Poster Session I: Z-Pinches and High Energy Density Plasmas; Simulation and Modeling of Magnetic Confinement; Stellarators

Presentations

• Z-PINCHES, AND HIGH ENERGY DENSITY PLASMAS

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• Recent Wire-Array Z-Pinch Experiments at Imperial College

  POSTER

  Authors

  • C.K. Li**

    Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

  • C.K. Li**

    Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

  • C.K. Li**

    Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

  • C.K. Li**

    Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

  • C.K. Li**

    Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

  • C.K. Li**

    Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

  • C.K. Li**

    Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

  • C.K. Li**

    Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

  • C.K. Li**

    Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

  View abstract →

• Temperature, Density, and Opacity Gradients of K-Shell X-Ray Sources at the Z Accelerator

  POSTER

  Authors

  • C.A. Coverdale

    SNL, Sandia National Laboratories, Sandia National Labs

  • C.K. Li**

    Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

  • C.K. Li**

    Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

  • C.K. Li**

    Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

  • C.K. Li**

    Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

  • C.K. Li**

    Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

  • C.K. Li**

    Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

  View abstract →

• Impact of Dielectronic recombination on Ionization dynamics and Spectroscopy of Z-pinch Stainless Steel plasma

  POSTER

  Authors

  • A. Dasgupta

    Plasma Physics Division, NRL

  • C.K. Li**

    Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

  • C.K. Li**

    Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

  • C.K. Li**

    Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

  • C.K. Li**

    Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

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• Two-Dimensional Radiation MHD Modeling of Stainless Steel Wire Array Z-Pinch Implosions

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  Authors

  • C.K. Li**

    Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

  • C.K. Li**

    Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

  • C.K. Li**

    Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

  • C.K. Li**

    Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

  • C.K. Li**

    Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

  • C.K. Li**

    Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

  • C.K. Li**

    Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

  • C.K. Li**

    Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

  • C.K. Li**

    Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

  • C.K. Li**

    Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

  • C.K. Li**

    Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

  • C.K. Li**

    Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

  • C.K. Li**

    Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. 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• Two-Dimensional Radiation Transport in Cylindrical Geometry: Ray-Tracing Compared to Monte Carlo Solutions for a Two-Level Atom

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  • J.P. Apruzese

    Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory

  • J.L. Giuliani

    Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory

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    UNR

  • A.S. Safronova

    UNR

  • U.I. Safronova

    UNR

  • V.L. Kantsyrev

  • K.M. Williamson

    UNR

  • I. Shrestha

    University of Nevada, Reno

  • P. Beiersdorfer

    LLNL, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory

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    Voss Scientific, LLC

  • D.R. Welch

    Voss Scientific, LLC

  • E.A. Madrid

    Voss Scientific, LLC

  • R.E. Clark

    Voss Scientific, LLC

  • W.A. Stygar

    Sandia National Laboratories

  • M.E. Cuneo

    Sandia National Laboratories

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    Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Cornell University

  • Matthew Martin

    Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Cornell University

  • Isaac Blesener

    Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Cornell University

  • David Chalenski

    Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Cornell University

  • Patrick Knapp

    Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Cornell University

  • Bruce Kusse

    Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Cornell University

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• Studies of x-ray and XUV radiation from wire-array z-pinches on COBRA using an x-ray streak camera

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  • P.-A. Gourdain

  • C.K. Li**

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Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

  • C.K. Li**

    Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

  • C.K. Li**

    Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

  • C.K. Li**

    Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

  • C.K. Li**

    Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

  View abstract →

• Time Resolved Optical Spectroscopy Experiments on the 500 kA XP Pulsed-Power Generator

  POSTER

  Authors

  • K.S. Bell

    Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University

  • S.A. Pikuz

    Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Cornell University

  • T.A. Shelkovenko

    Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Cornell University

  • R.D. McBride

    Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University

  • Isaac Blesener

    Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Cornell University

  • Patrick Knapp

    Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Cornell University

  • D.A. Hammer

    Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Cornell University

  • John Greenly

    Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Cornell University

  • Y. Maron

    Weizmann Institute of Science

  View abstract →

• Axial X Pinch Backlighting on COBRA

  POSTER

  Authors

  • Isaac Blesener

    Cornell Univeristy

  • John Greenly

    Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Cornell University

  • S.A. Pikuz

    Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Cornell University

  • T.A. Shelkovenko

    Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Cornell University

  • D.A. Hammer

    Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Cornell University

  • Bruce Kusse

    Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Cornell University

  View abstract →

• X-Pinch Measurements Performed on a 1-microsecond Current Generator.

  POSTER

  Authors

  • Richard Appartaim

    Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee FL

  • Bulmuo Maakuu

    Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee FL

  View abstract →

• Experimental Investigations of the Ablation of Wire Arrays on the 250 kA GenASIS Machine

  POSTER

  Authors

  • S.C. Bott

    Center for Energy Research, University of California San Diego

  • D.M. Haas

    Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, University of California San Diego

  • Y. Eshaq

    Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, University of California San Diego

  • U. Ueda

    Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, University of California San Diego

  • R.E. Madden

    Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, University of California San Diego

  • G. Collins

    Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, University of California San Diego

  • F.N. Beg

    University of California, San Diego, University of California San Diego, UC San Diego, UCSD, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, University of California San Diego

  View abstract →

• Development of the Zebra load region for increased capability plasma diagnostics and improved Leopard laser access

  POSTER

  Authors

  • Alexey Astanovitskiy

    University of Nevada, Reno, UNR

  • R. Presura

    University of Nevada, Reno, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, UNR

  • V.V. Ivanov

    University of Nevada, Reno

  • C.K. Li**

    Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

  • C.K. Li**

    Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. 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  • J. Kindel

    UNR

  View abstract →

• A comparative analysis of implosion dynamics of triple planar wire arrays of Mo and Al on the 1 MA, 100 ns UNR Zebra generator

  POSTER

  Authors

  • M.E. Weller

    UNR

  • A.S. Safronova

    UNR

  • V.L. Kantsyrev

  • A.A. Esaulov

  • K.M. Williamson

    UNR

  • I. Shrestha

    University of Nevada, Reno

  • G.C. Osborne

    UNR

  • N.D. Ouart

  • M.F. Yilmaz

  • V. Shlyaptseva

    University of Nevada, Reno, University of Nevada,Reno

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• Observation of Cascade Implosions in Star-Like Wire-Array \textit{Z}-Pinches on the Zebra Generator

  POSTER

  Authors

  • A. Haboub

    University of Nevada, Reno

  • V.V. Ivanov

    University of Nevada, Reno

  • Alexey Astanovitskiy

    University of Nevada, Reno, UNR

  • S.D. Altemara

    University of Nevada, Reno

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• Theory of Contact Resistance

  POSTER

  Authors

  • Wilkin Tang

    University of Michigan, University of Michigan - Ann Arbor

  • Y.Y. Lau

    University of Michigan, University of Michigan - Ann Arbor

  • R.M. Gilgenbach

    University of Michigan, University of Michigan - Ann Arbor

  • M.R. Gomez

    University of Michigan, University of Michigan - Ann Arbor

  • J. Zier

    University of Michigan, University of Michigan - Ann Arbor

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• Z-Pinch Wire-Electrode Contact Resistance Studies Using Weighted and Soft Metal Gasket Contacts*

  POSTER

  Authors

  • M.R. Gomez

    University of Michigan, University of Michigan - Ann Arbor

  • C.K. Li**

    Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. 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Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

  • C.K. Li**

    Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

  • C.K. Li**

    Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

  • C.K. Li**

    Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

  • C.K. Li**

    Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

  • C.K. Li**

    Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

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• Design Studies of Magneto-Rayleigh-Taylor Instabilities on Thin Foils

  POSTER

  Authors

  • J. Zier

    University of Michigan, University of Michigan - Ann Arbor

  • M.R. Gomez

    University of Michigan, University of Michigan - Ann Arbor

  • Y.Y. Lau

    University of Michigan, University of Michigan - Ann Arbor

  • R.M. Gilgenbach

    University of Michigan, University of Michigan - Ann Arbor

  • Wilkin Tang

    University of Michigan, University of Michigan - Ann Arbor

  • David French

    University of Michigan

  • C.K. Li**

    Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

  • C.K. Li**

    Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

  View abstract →

• Overview of FRC Translation Experiments for Magnetized Target Fusion

  POSTER

  Authors

  • T.P. Intrator

    Los Alamos National Laboratory

  • C.K. Li**

    Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

  • C.K. Li**

    Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

  • C.K. Li**

    Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

  • C.K. Li**

    Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

  • C.K. Li**

    Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

  • C.K. Li**

    Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

  • C.K. Li**

    Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

  • C.K. Li**

    Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

  • C.K. Li**

    Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

  • C.K. Li**

    Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

  • C.K. Li**

    Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

  • C.K. Li**

    Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

  • C.K. Li**

    Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

  • C.K. Li**

    Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

  • C.K. Li**

    Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

  • C.K. Li**

    Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

  • C.K. Li**

    Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

  • C.K. Li**

    Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

  • C.K. Li**

    Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

  • C.K. Li**

    Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

  • C.K. Li**

    Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

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• Plasma-Jet Magneto-Inertial Fusion Investigations

  POSTER

  Authors

  • John Santarius

    University of Wisconsin

  • Carol Aplin

    University of Wisconsin

  View abstract →

• Recent Numerical Studies of High-Z Plasma in the HyperV Plasma Guns

  POSTER

  Authors

  • L. Wu

    HyperV Technologies Corp.

  • M. Phillips

    Advanced Energy Systems, Inc.

  • F.D. Witherspoon

    HyperV Technologies Corp., HyperV Technologies

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• Simulation of Plasma Jet Driven MTF

  POSTER

  Authors

  • Roman Samulyak

    Stony Brook University

  • Wen Wu

    General Atomics

  • Paul Parks

    General Atomics

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• MHD effects in laser-produced plasmas

  POSTER

  Authors

  • Oleg Polomarov

    Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester

  • C.K. Li**

    Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

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• Three-dimensional Resistive Magnetohydrodynamics in Hydra

  POSTER

  Authors

  • Joseph Koning

    Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory

  • Gary Kerbel

    Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory

  • Michael Marinak

    Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, LLNL

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• Advances in HYDRA and its application to simulations of Inertial Confinement Fusion targets

  POSTER

  Authors

  • C.K. Li**

    Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

  • C.K. Li**

    Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

  • C.K. Li**

    Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

  • C.K. Li**

    Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

  • C.K. Li**

    Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

  • C.K. Li**

    Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

  • C.K. Li**

    Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

  • C.K. Li**

    Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

  • C.K. Li**

    Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

  View abstract →

• Improvements in Modeling Au Sphere Non-LTE X-ray Emission

  POSTER

  Authors

  • Mordecai Rosen

    LLNL

  • C.K. Li**

    Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

  • C.K. Li**

    Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

  • C.K. Li**

    Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

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    ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD.

  • Michel Busquet

    Observatoire de Paris, France

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    LLNL

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    Prism Computational Sciences

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    Prism Computational Sciences

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    Prism Computational Sciences

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    Sandia National Laboratories

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    Sandia National Laboratories

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    Los Alamos National Laboratory

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    Los Alamos National Laboratory

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    Los Alamos National Laboratory

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    Los Alamos National Laboratory

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    Los Alamos National Laboratory

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    Los Alamos National Laboratory

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    Los Alamos National Laboratory

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    Los Alamos National Laboratory

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• The Rad Hydro for Roadrunner Code Project

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  • C.K. Li**

    Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

  • C.K. Li**

    Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

  • C.K. Li**

    Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

  • C.K. Li**

    Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

  • C.K. Li**

    Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

  • C.K. Li**

    Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

  • C.K. Li**

    Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

  • C.K. Li**

    Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

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• Verification and Validation of cassio, an HEDP Code from the Crestone Project

  POSTER

  Authors

  • T.O. Masser

    Los Alamos National Laboratory

  • C.K. Li**

    Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

  • C.K. Li**

    Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

  • C.K. Li**

    Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

  • C.K. Li**

    Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

  • C.K. Li**

    Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

  View abstract →

• Addition of Implicit Monte Carlo Radiation Transport and Validation of 3D Hydrodynamics in \textit{DRACO}

  POSTER

  Authors

  • Milad Fatenejad

    U. of Wisconsin - Madison

  • Timothy Collins

    Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester

  • Gregory Moses

    U. of Wisconsin - Madison

  • Patrick McKenty

    Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester

  View abstract →

• Modeling laser-plasma interactions of an entire NIF beam using all of Blue Gene Light

  POSTER

  Authors

  • C.H. Still

    Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, LLNL

  • D.E. Hinkel

    LLNL, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory

  • A.B. Langdon

    LLNL

  • S.H. Langer

    LLNL

  • E.A. Williams

    Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, LLNL

  View abstract →

• Absorption, imprint, and heat transport of optically smoothed KrF laser radiation in direct-drive ICF

  POSTER

  Authors

  • Michael Keskinen

    Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory

  • C.K. Li**

    Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

  • C.K. Li**

    Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

  • C.K. Li**

    Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

  View abstract →

• SIMULATION AND MODELING OF MAGNETIC CONFINEMENT

  View abstract →

• Progress report on PIXIE3D, a fully implicit 3D extended MHD solver

  POSTER

  Authors

  • Luis Chacon

    ORNL, LANL

  View abstract →

• Fourth order discretization of anisotropic heat conduction operator

  POSTER

  Authors

  • Natalia Krasheninnikova

    LANL

  • Luis Chacon

    Los Alamos National Laboratory, LANL

  View abstract →

• NIMEQ: MHD Equilibrium Solver for NIMROD

  POSTER

  Authors

  • E.C. Howell

    University of Wisconsin-Madison

  • C.R. Sovinec

    University of Wisconsin-Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin, University of Wisconsin - Madison

  View abstract →

• Preconditioning for Three-Dimensional Two-Fluid NIMROD Applications

  POSTER

  Authors

  • C.R. Sovinec

    University of Wisconsin-Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin, University of Wisconsin - Madison

  • C.K. Li**

    Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. 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• Anisotropic Heat Transport in the Presence of Resonant Magnetic Perturbations

  POSTER

  Authors

  • Eric Held

    Utah State University

  • Scott Kruger

    Tech-X Corp., Tech-X Corporation

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• Parallel heat flow and stress tensor in toroidal plasmas

  POSTER

  Authors

  • Mukta Sharma

  • Eric Held

    Utah State University

  • C.K. Li**

    Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

  View abstract →

• Extended MHD Effects on RMPs and ELMs

  POSTER

  Authors

  • H.R. Strauss

    NYU

  • G.-Y. Park

    New York University, NYU

  • C.S. Chang

    NYU, Courant Institute, New York University, New York University and KAIST

  • L. Sugiyama

    MIT

  • J. Breslau

    PPPL

  • R. Maingi

    ORNL, Oak Ridge National Laboratory

  View abstract →

• FRC Formation and Translation Simulations with Anisotropic Viscosity

  POSTER

  Authors

  • G.A. Cone

    University of Washington

  • C.K. Li**

    Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

  • C.K. Li**

    Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

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• Results from the PSI-Center Interfacing Group

  POSTER

  Authors

  • C.K. Li**

    Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

  • C.K. Li**

    Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

  • C.K. Li**

    Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

  • C.K. Li**

    Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

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• Kinetic Studies of ICC Devices using High Order PIC in Finite Elements

  POSTER

  Authors

  • Charlson C. Kim

    University of Washington, University of Washington - PSI Center

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• Application of Mimetic Operators to Tetrahedral Mesh MHD Codes

  POSTER

  Authors

  • George Marklin

  • Tom Jarboe

    University of Washington, Univ. of Washington, Plasma Science \& Innovation Center, University of Washington

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• Development and verification of HiFi -- an adaptive implicit 3D high order finite element code for general multi-fluid applications

  POSTER

  Authors

  • C.K. Li**

    Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

  • V.S. Lukin

    PSI-Center, University of Washington

  • C.K. Li**

    Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

  • C.K. Li**

    Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

  • C.K. Li**

    Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

  • C.K. Li**

    Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

  View abstract →

• Scalable Parallel Computation for Extended MHD Modeling of Fusion Plasmas

  POSTER

  Authors

  • Alan H. Glasser

    Los Alamos National Laboratory

  View abstract →

• Verification studies of the three-dimensionsl high order finite (spectral) element HiFi code and mesh generator integration

  POSTER

  Authors

  • Weston Lowrie

    University of Washington

  • Vyacheslav Lukin

    University of Washington

  • Uri Shumlak

    Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, University of Washington

  View abstract →

• Multi-Fluid Effects and Open Boundaries in FRC Translation Simulations

  POSTER

  Authors

  • Eric Meier

    PSI-Center, U. Washington

  • V.S. Lukin

    PSI-Center, U. Washington

  • Richard Milroy

    PSI-Center, U. Washington

  • Uri Shumlak

    University of Washington, Aerospace Energetics Research Program at the University of Washington, PSI-Center, U. Washington

  View abstract →

• Between Shots TRANSP Web Service

  POSTER

  Authors

  • C.K. Li**

    Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

  • C.K. Li**

    Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

  • C.K. Li**

    Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

  • C.K. Li**

    Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

  • C.K. Li**

    Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

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• Status of TRANSP and PTRANSP

  POSTER

  Authors

  • D. McCune

    PPPL

  • C.K. Li**

    Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

  • C.K. Li**

    Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

  • C.K. Li**

    Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

  • C.K. Li**

    Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

  • C.K. Li**

    Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

  • C.K. Li**

    Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

  • C.K. Li**

    Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

  • C.K. Li**

    Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

  • C.K. Li**

    Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

  • C.K. Li**

    Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

  • C.K. Li**

    Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

  • C.K. Li**

    Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

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• Rotation Modified Equilibrium Solutions in TRANSP/PTRANSP

  POSTER

  Authors

  • C.K. Li**

    Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

  • C.K. Li**

    Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

  • C.K. Li**

    Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

  • C.K. Li**

    Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

  • C.K. Li**

    Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

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• NUBEAM as TRANSP parallel service and component for SWIM or FACETS

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    PPPL

  • Long-Poe Ku

    Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, PPPL

  • D. McCune

    PPPL

  • L. Randerson

    PPPL

  • A. Pletzer

    Tech-x Corp, Tech-X Corp.

  • A. Malony

    Paratools, Inc.

  • A. Morris

    Paratools, Inc.

  • S. Shende

    Paratools, Inc.

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• Particle, momentum and thermal transport in the PTRANSP code

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    Lehigh U.

  • F.D. Halpern

    Lehigh U.

  • A.H. Kritz

    Lehigh U.

  • A.Y. Pankin

    Lehigh U., Lehigh Univ.

  • T. Rafiq

    Lehigh U.

  • D. McCune

    PPPL

  • R.V. Budny

    PPPL

  • K. Indireshkumar

    PPPL

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• PTRANSP study of energy confinement associated with toroidal rotation in tokamak discharges

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  Authors

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    Lehigh U.

  • A.H. Kritz

    Lehigh U.

  • G. Bateman

    Lehigh U.

  • A.Y. Pankin

    Lehigh U., Lehigh Univ.

  • T. Rafiq

    Lehigh U.

  • D. McCune

    PPPL

  • R.V. Budny

    PPPL

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• A new drift wave model for anomalous transport: Verification and validation using the PTRANSP code

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    Lehigh U.

  • F.D. Halpern

    Lehigh U.

  • G. Bateman

    Lehigh U.

  • A.Y. Pankin

    Lehigh U., Lehigh Univ.

  • T. Rafiq

    Lehigh U.

  • D. McCune

    PPPL

  • R.V. Budny

    PPPL

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• Comparison of kinetic MHD simulation results between gyrokinetic PIC and gyro-reduced-MHD codes

  POSTER

  Authors

  • Hiroshi Naitou

    Yamaguchi University

  • C.K. Li**

    Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

  • C.K. Li**

    Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

  • C.K. Li**

    Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

  • C.K. Li**

    Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

  • C.K. Li**

    Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

  View abstract →

• STELLARATORS

  View abstract →

• The HSX Experimental Program

  POSTER

  Authors

  • F.S.B. Anderson

    HSX Plasma Lab, UW-Madison, HSX Plasma Laboratory, UW-Madison

  View abstract →

• Neoclassical Predictions of ``Electron Root'' Plasmas at HSX

  POSTER

  Authors

  • Jeremy Lore

    HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin - Madison

  • C.K. Li**

    Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

  • C.K. Li**

    Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

  • C.K. Li**

    Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

  • C.K. Li**

    Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

  • C.K. Li**

    Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

  • C.K. Li**

    Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. 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Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. 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New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

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• The Development of ChERS and Passive Spectroscopy for Measuring Ion temperatures, Densities, and Flows in HSX

  POSTER

  Authors

  • A. Briesemeister

    HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin - Madison

  • D.T. Anderson

    HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin - Madison

  • K. Zhai

    HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin - Madison

  • F.S.B. Anderson

    HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin - Madison

  • Jeremy Lore

    HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin - Madison

  • J. Talmadge

    HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin - Madison

  View abstract →

• Measurement {\&} Modeling of Equilibrium Currents in HSX

  POSTER

  Authors

  • J.C. Schmitt

  • C.K. Li**

    Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

  • C.K. Li**

    Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

  • C.K. Li**

    Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. 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Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

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• Limiter Experiments and Edge Magnetic Field Structure in HSX

  POSTER

  Authors

  • C. Clark

    HSX Plasma Lab, UW-Madison

  • D.T. Anderson

    HSX Plasma Lab, UW-Madison

  • F.S.B. Anderson

    HSX Plasma Lab, UW-Madison, HSX Plasma Laboratory, UW-Madison

  • J. Canik

    ORNL, Oak Ridge National Lab

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• 5-D Kinetic Modeling of ECH Plasmas in the HSX Stellarator

  POSTER

  Authors

  • J.W. Radder

  • C.K. Li**

    Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

  • C.K. Li**

    Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

  • C.K. Li**

    Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

  • C.K. Li**

    Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

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• EBW Heating in the Helically Symmetric Experiment

  POSTER

  Authors

  • Konstantin Likin

    Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison

  View abstract →

• Fast-Electron-Driven Instability in the HSX Stellarator

  POSTER

  Authors

  • C.K. Li**

    Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

  • C.K. Li**

    Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

  • C.K. Li**

    Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

  • C.K. Li**

    Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

  • C.K. Li**

    Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

  • C.K. Li**

    Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

  • C.K. Li**

    Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

  • C.K. Li**

    Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

  • C.K. Li**

    Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

  • C.K. Li**

    Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

  • C.K. Li**

    Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

  • C.K. Li**

    Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

  • C.K. Li**

    Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

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• Momentum transport in stellarators and rippled tokamaks

  POSTER

  Authors

  • Andrei Simakov

    LANL, LANL, USA

  • Per Helander

    Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Germany

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• Neoclassical Viscosities and Anomalous Flows in Stellarators

  POSTER

  Authors

  • A.S. Ware

    University of Montana

  • D.A. Spong

    Oak Ridge National Lab., Oak Ridge National Laboratory

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• Configurational Variations and Finite-Beta Effects on Neoclassical Viscosities and Flows in Stellarators

  POSTER

  Authors

  • M. Breyfogle

  • T. Marine

  • A.S. Ware

    University of Montana

  • D.A. Spong

    Oak Ridge National Lab., Oak Ridge National Laboratory

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• Analytic and computational investigation of the effect of finite parallel heat transport on the formation of magnetic islands in 3-D plasma equilibria

  POSTER

  Authors

  • M. Schlutt

    Univ. of Wisconsin

  • C.C. Hegna

    University of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin

  • E. Held

    Utah State Univ.

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• Application of 3D Equilibrium Code to Calculation of Neoclassical Tearing Modes

  POSTER

  Authors

  • Daniel Raburn

  • C.K. Li**

    Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

  • C.K. Li**

    Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

  • C.K. Li**

    Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

  • C.K. Li**

    Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

  View abstract →

• Investigation of gyrokinetic instabilities in stellarator geometry with the GS2 code

  POSTER

  Authors

  • J.A. Baumgaertel

    PPPL

  • William Dorland

    University of Maryland, University of Maryland; Center for Multiscale Plasma Dynamics, U. Maryland, Univ. of Maryland, University of Maryland, College Park

  • E. Belli

    General Atomics

  • D.R. Mikkelsen

    PPPL

  • G.W. Hammett

    PPPL, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory

  • M.A. Barnes

    University of Maryland, University of Maryland, College Park

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• Plasma Equilibrium in a Magnetic Field with Stochastic Field-Line Trajectories

  POSTER

  Authors

  • J.A. Krommes

    Princeton University

  • A.H. Reiman

    PPPL, Princeton University

  View abstract →

• Current-driven instability studies on the Compact Toroidal Hybrid (CTH) torsatron

  POSTER

  Authors

  • C.K. Li**

    Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

  • C.K. Li**

    Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

  • C.K. Li**

    Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

  • C.K. Li**

    Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

  • C.K. Li**

    Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

  • C.K. Li**

    Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

  • C.K. Li**

    Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

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• Soft X-Ray Diagnostics on the Compact Toroidal Hybrid (CTH) Experiment

  POSTER

  Authors

  • C.K. Li**

    Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

  • C.K. Li**

    Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

  • C.K. Li**

    Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

  • C.K. Li**

    Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

  • C.K. Li**

    Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

  • C.K. Li**

    Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

  View abstract →

• Magnetic diagnostics and plans for polarimetry on the Compact Toroidal Hybrid torsatron

  POSTER

  Authors

  • B.A. Stevenson

    Physics Department, Auburn University

  • C.K. Li**

    Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

  • C.K. Li**

    Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

  • C.K. Li**

    Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. 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• Modifications of the edge electric field in the Compact Toroidal Hybrid torsatron with the use of a biased limiter

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  Authors

  • C.K. Li**

    Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

  • C.K. Li**

    Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

  • C.K. Li**

    Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

  • C.K. Li**

    Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

  • C.K. Li**

    Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

  View abstract →

• Three-Dimensional Equilibrium Reconstruction: V3FIT

  POSTER

  Authors

  • J.D. Hanson

  • C.K. Li**

    Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

  • C.K. Li**

    Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

  • C.K. Li**

    Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

  • C.K. Li**

    Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

  View abstract →

• EBW Power Deposition and Fisch-Boozer Current Drive in the WEGA Stellarator

  POSTER

  Authors

  • Josef Preinhaelter

    Czech Academy of Sciences, Prague

  • Heinrich Laqua

    Max Planck Institute, Greifswald

  • Jakub Urban

    Czech Academy of Sciences, Prague

  • Linda Vahala

    Old Dominion University

  • George Vahala

    William \& Mary

  View abstract →

• Study of Energetic Ion Driven Instability using Twin Heavy IonBeam Probe on Compact Helical System

  POSTER

  Authors

  • Shinsuke Ohshima

    Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University

  • Akihide Fujisawa

    National Institute for Fusion Science

  • Akihiro Shimizu

    National Institute for Fusion Science

  • Haruhisa Nakano

    National Institute for Fusion Science

  • C.K. Li**

    Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

  View abstract →

• Equilibrium analysis of W7-AS high-beta plasmas

  POSTER

  Authors

  • M.C. Zarnstorff

    PPPL

  • A.H. Reiman

    PPPL, Princeton University

  • C.K. Li**

    Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

  • C.K. Li**

    Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Normale Superieur, Universite de Provence, Marseille, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ecole Central de Lyon, Peking University, UCLA, General Atomics, Tech-X Corporation, University of California- Los Angeles, University of Iowa, UCSD, Boston College, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, CEA/DAM/Cesta, University of Tulsa, LLNL, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratories, University of Oxford, The Univ. of Iowa, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Germany, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, San Diego, M.I.T., ANSALDO Ricerche, Italy, Columbia Univeristy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-Enea Association, Padova, Italy, ORNL, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear, IST, Portugal, SSTD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Poland, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ciencias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, GENAO, Chavchavadze State U, M.Nodia Inst. of Geophys., U of Wisconsin, UT Austin, IFS, EPFL CRPP, Switzerland, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Max-Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik, National Fusion Research Institute, Berkeley Research Associates, Springfield, VA, LCP-FD, NRL, Washington, DC, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, Washington, DC, ARTEP, Inc., Ellicott City, MD, Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Quebec, Naval Research Laboratory, Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Christian-Albrechts-University zu Kiel, Physics Department, Rollins College, White Park, FL 32789, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849, U. of Texas at Austin, PPPL, Princeton, Laboratory for Laser Energetics and FSC, U. of Rochester, FAR-TECH, Inc., Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Columbia University, Lehigh U., HyperV Technologies Corporation, HyperV Technologies, Hyper V Technologies, Voss Scientific, Consultant, Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, CEA-DAM, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Alameda Applied Sciences Corp., San Leandro, CA, ITHPP, 46500 Thegra, France, Consultant, Philomath, OR, Centre d'Etudes de Gramat, 46500 Gramat, France, Consultant, San Diego, CA, LLE, MIT, Los Alamos National Lab, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Univ. Nevada Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94550-9234, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA, 02139, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Ohio Wesleyan University, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, U. Buenos Aires, University of Delaware, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, State Key Laboratory of Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of New Hampshire, University of California, Berkeley, PPPL, New York University, EURATOM-UKAEA, Fusion Assocation, Culham Science Center, Abingdon, UK, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Iwamura Electric Co, Osaka, Japan, Pontocho College of Art and Science, Kyoto, Japan, LBNL, Univ. of Colorado, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Kansas, University Of Kansas, Rice University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, Warwick University, UK, UCI CA 92697, UCSD CA 92093, ANU, Canberra, ACT 2602 Australia, CRPP-EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, UCLA, CMPD, USC, SLAC, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Department of Physics, National Tsinghua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Southern California, GoLP/Instituto de Plasmas e Fus\~ao Nuclear, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Cornell University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado and Tech-X Corp., Boulder, CO, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, Air Force Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, CEA-DSM, University of Texas, University of Arizona, Florida State University, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, IPP Garching, Nova Photonics, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton University, CMSO, PPPL, Cal State San Marcos, Princeton Univ., LANL, Wheaton College, IPP, Garching, ETH-Zurich, ETH Zurich, Max-Planck-institut fuer Plasmaphysik, UW Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, University of Rochester, University of Wisconsin, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, University of New Mexico, Naval Research Lab, UCLA Basic Plasma Science Facility, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, West Virginia University, Kwangwoon University, PSM INC, University of Colorado, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, Weizmann Institute of Science, National Securities Technologies, ISSI, inc., WVU, UES, inc., AFRL, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, LPGP Orsay, TU Darmstadt, UCLM Ciudar Real, IPCP Chernogolovka, MISDC of VNIIFTRI Mendeleevo, SAIC/NRL, Shandong University/Chinese Academy of Science Beijing/LULI, Osaka University, CEA, LULI Ecole Polytechnique, Laboratoire pour l Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (Ecole Polytechnique) - CEA, Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, NY, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Physics Department, University of Nevada, Reno, Geneseo, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, UC Riverside, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, U.C.S.D., France-Japan Magnetic Fusion Laboratory LIA 336 CNRS, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, UCSD, University of California, Irvine, Institute for Fusion Studies, National Institute for Fusion Science, EURATOM Risoe National Laboratory Denmark, Euratom-ENEA-CNR,Italy, LMD-IPSL-CNRS, Normale Sup\'erieure Paris, University of Washington, Prairie View A\&M University, University of Hyogo, Gunma Univ., Univ. of Hyogo, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Univ. of Washington, UW-Madison, Florida A\&M Univ., UC Berkeley, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, University of Nevada Reno, NV, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, NumerEx LLC, Albuquerque, NM, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, Air Force Research Laboratory, Directed Energy Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM, Haverford College, Jacobs Univ., EURATOM, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Nova Photonics, Inc, U. Texas, ORISE, NFRI, General Atomics, USA, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, USA, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, National Fusion Research Institute, Korea, U. Toronto, University of Toronto, University of York, UK, Georgia Tech, ASIPP, IPR, EURATOM/CEA, University of California-Los Angeles, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, MIT, University of Texas-Austin, Lehigh University, UKAEA, Columbia U., U. Tulsa, FSC \& LLE, Univ. Rochester, SAIC, PSFC, MIT, NCRN, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, FSC, U. of Rochester, LLE, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, Imperial College, FOCUS Center, CUOS, U. of M., Rice Uni., University of Maryland, Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory (PPPL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, U.K., P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, Arpajon, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, UCLA and LLNL, AWE Aldermaston, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, CEA/DIF, Bruyeres le Chatel - 91297 Arpajon Cedex, AWE, GA, MIT-PSFC, MIT PSFC, ITER Organization, NFRC, Korea, U C Davis, FRC-UTA, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Icarus Research Inc., Berkeley Research Inc., CEA Saclay - France, LULI - France, Hebrew Univ., Dept. of Physics, Ntl. Central Univ., Jhongli, Taiwan, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., Singapore, Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, LULI, Duke University, GWU, Argonne National Laboratory, The George Washington University, Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea, SaTReC Initiative, Daejeon, Korea, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon University, Institute of Space, Astrophysical and Plasma Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Auburn University, Kyushu Univ., Tohoku Univ., SPbSU, UES/WVU, Institute of Physics Belgrade, Max Planck Institute of Extraterrestrial Physics, University of Liverpool, Max-Planck-Institute for extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany, Florida A\&M University, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, Florida, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc. \& Imperial College, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Assoc., The University of Manchester, U. Wisc.-Madison, UC-Irvine, U. Texas-Austin, Consorzio RFX, FZ-Juelich, U. Wisc., IPP, NYU, MPI, FZJ, IPP-Garching, U. Col.-Boulder, Hiroshima U., PPPL, and the NSTX Team., U. of Colorado, Lodestar Research Corporation, Czech Institute of Plasma Physics, CompX, UC Irvine, U. of Tulsa, UCI, UW, Purdue University, SNL, Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, Consorzio RFX, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla fusione, C.so Stati Uniti 4 35127, Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, UW - Madison, UW- Madison, Wheaton College, CMSO, MST, UW-Madison and CMSO, University of Wisconsin, Madison, RFX, GoLP/IPFN, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Center for Plasma-Material Interactions, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, SFA Inc., Ohio Northern University, LLE, UR, NY, NSTec STL, CA, AWE, UK, LANL, NM, UNR, RSI, SFA, ARTEP, NRL, Polymath Research, Lodestar, LULI, CNRS UMR 7605, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, CEA-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 7644, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Assoziation, University of California San Diego, URN, Ohio Westleyn University, University Nevada Reno, ILE, Osaka Univ., Japan, Grad. school of Eng., Osaka Univ., Japan, Heinrich Heine Univ., Germany, LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, France, School of Math. and Phy., The Queen`s Univ. of Belfast, UK, VNIIFTRI, Moscow Region, Russia, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, Central Laser Facility, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, INRS-EMT, Varennes, QC, Canada, LLE, University of Rochester, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, UCSD, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Michigan Univ., USA, UCSD, USA, NIFS, Japan, Columbia Universoty, LANL, USA, NFRI, Korea, POSTECH, Korea, Columbia University, USA, RF Sci DAC, Xenogen, Culham Science Centre, UCB, PPL, Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM CEA, GA Tech, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Wittenberg Univ., RPI, Seoul National University, Laboratory for Laser energetics, Wheaton College, NUF, PPPL, PPPL, Princeton University, University Kiel, LAM Research Corporation, Kentech Instruments, KAERI, Lawrence University, Hampton University, St. Peters College, Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, National Nuclear Security Administration, Imperial College London, Sandia National Labs, CLF, RAL, Paris Observatoire, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185-1193, USA, Max Planck Inst. Quantum Optics Garching, Ludwig Maximilian Univ. Munich, Los Alamos National Lab., LOA, Ecole Polytechnique, France, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, UK, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London SW7 2AZ, UK, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, National Fusion Research Insititute, IPP-Garching, Euratom Assoc., Germany, Italy, Politecnico Torino, Italy, Ignitor-Piacenza, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Edison, Milan (Italy), Columbus, Genoa (Italy), SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universit\`a di Lecce, Italy, Institute for High Current Electronics, CREATE, Italy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Univ. Tokyo, Nihon Univ., Royal Military Academy, Brussels, Belgium, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, University of Texas at Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, AIST, Japan, MIT-PSFC, Massachusetts, USA, PPPL, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics, New Jersey, USA, Princeton U., CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM - Conf\'{e}d\'{e}ration Suisse, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Lehigh U, Tech-X Corp, Tech-X, Univ. of California at San Diego, Paratools Inc, ANL, Texh-X Corporation, University of California, Irvine, USA, General Atomics, San Diego, USA, ENEA C.R. Frascati, Italy, RIAM, Kyushu University, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, CIMS, New York University, Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA, Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel, University of Nevada, Reno: Nevada Terawatt Facility, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, SFA, Inc. and Auburn University, CEA Cadarache, DSM/DRFC, Saint Paul lez Durance, France, UNH, UKAEA Fusion, Culham, UK, University of Texas, Austin, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kindom, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA, Department of Physics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Swedish Defence Research Agency, Physics Department, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, SFA Inc., Crofton MD, US Naval Research Lab, Washington DC, William \& Mary, Dept of Physics, UCLA, Zhejiang University, MIT, PSFC, Swarthmore College, CMSO, PPPL, Princeton University, Center for Integrated Computation and Analysis of Reconnection and Turbulence (CICART), University of New Hampshire, U. of Iowa, Dipartimento di Fisica Universita di Pisa, Burning Plasma Research Group Politecnico di Torino, CEA/DIF, 91297 Arpajon, France, Commissariat a l`Energie Atomique, IOQ, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Germany, Max-Planck-Instiut fur Quanten Optik, Garching, Germany, CLF, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, U.K., Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BZ, U.K., Ohio Wesleyn University, Forschungszentrum Dresden, Maximilian-Ludwig University, Maximilian-Ludwig Univeristy, Forschungzentrum Dresden, University of Nevada, Reno, CEA-DIF, U. Alberta, Ohio State U., Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, University of Texas at Austin, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"at, D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute for Laser and Plasmaphysics, Heinrich-Heine-University, D\"usseldorf, Germany, UA, Edmonton, Alberta, MIT, Cambridge, MA, UCSD, San Diego, CA, LLNL, Livermore, CA, OSU, Columbus, OH, UC Davis, Ohio State University, U. of California, San Diego, RAL, CEA Cadarache, ERM/KMS Brussels, Euratom/UKAEA, EPFL, University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, USU, TechX, Center for Magnetic-Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Consorzio RFX and CNR, Conzorzio RFX, Physics Department and IFS, The University of Texas at Austin, Brigham Young University, Budker Inst., Utah State University, Lodestar Research Corp, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, USA, ETSII - UCLM, Campus s/n Ciudad Real, Spain, Berkeley Research Associates, Plasma Physics Division, NRL, CEA Centre DAM - Ile de France Bruyeres le Chatel F-91297 Arpajon cedex, France, Setsunan Univ., National Inst. Fusion Sci., Grad. School. Eng., Osaka Univ., Inst. Laser Eng., Osaka Univ., Univ. Politecnica Madrid, U.Washington, ORISE/ORNL, Johns Hopkins University, IPP-Greifswald, Physics Department, Auburn University, Physics Department, University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, University of Warwick, U.K., HSX Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Kyushu University, JAEA, Yamaguchi University, PSI-Center, University of Washington, PSI-Center - Univ of Washington, Univ of Wisconsin-Madison, and Utah State Univ AND ICC COLLABORATORS, CCS-2, Los Alamos National Laboratory, HPC-5, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Numerex, SAIC-AFRL, AFRL-Kirtland, Univ. Nevada-Reno, Univ. New Mexico, NumerEx, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, DOE/NNSA, Berkeley Scholars, Inc., Ktech Corporation, NNSA, DOE Headquarters, Imperial College, London, UK, Observatoire de Paris, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Rice U., AWE Comm., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Marine Geosciences Division, NRL, Stennis, MS, Research Support Instruments, Inc., Lanham, MD, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Berkeley, Princeton, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U. St Andrews, St Andrews, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, Kyoto University, Japan

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