High Time Resolution Analysis of Thermal Transport and Magnetic Stochasticity During a Sawtooth Event in MST

POSTER

Abstract

New measurements with the multi-point, multi-pulse, Thomson scattering system on MST have enabled the analysis of the radial thermal diffusion ($\chi_e$) profile within tens of microseconds of magnetic reconnection events known as sawteeth. Diffusion of thermal energy out of the plasma along stochastic magnetic field lines is believed to be the major mechanism of heat loss during these magnetic relaxation events. At the sawtooth crash the magnetic fluctuations are large and the magnetic field becomes fully stochastic throughout much of the plasma volume. By ensembling data from many similar shots, we have determined the evolution of the $\chi_e$ profile through the sawtooth crash with much higher time resolution than was previously possible. These new measurements cover the critical half millisecond around the sawtooth crash with 50$\mu$s wide bins. The evolution of the $\chi_e$ profile obtained from experiment is compared to Rechester-Rosenbluth predictions and results of MHD simulations done with the DEBS code.

Authors

  • J.A. Reusch

    University of Wisconsin - Madison

  • J.K. Anderson

    University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of Wisconsin-Madison

  • F. Ebrahimi

    University of Wisconsin and Center for Magnetic Self-Organization in Lab and Astrophysical Plasmas

  • A.F. Falkowski

    University of Wisconsin - Madison

  • D.J. Den Hartog

    University of Wisconsin-Madison and Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, University of Wisconsin - Madison

  • Cary Forest

    University of Wisconsin, Madison, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of Wisconsin-Madison

  • R. O'Connell

    University of Wisconsin - Madison

  • H.D. Stephens

    University of Wisconsin - Madison