Poster Session IV: Ed. and Outreach, HS and Undergrad Research; Divertors and Edge Physics, Elementary Processes, Chaos, Low Temp Plasmas; Plasma Sim

POSTER · JP1

Presentations

  • Modeling a Graphite Diagnostic System using MCNPX

    POSTER

    Authors

    • J. Deaven

    • S.L. Stephenson

      Gettysburg College

    • A.V. Maximov

      Los Alamos National Laboratory, Kyoto University, JAEA, University of Maryland, SPbU, AFRL, Drexel University, University of California, Irvine, General Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, College of Science and Technology, Nihon University, Naval Research Laboratory, ASI Robicon, Italy, Ansaldo-Ricerche, Italy, CESI, Italy, GRTN, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Ansaldo, Italy, KM, Germany, UCSD, USA, Ruhr-Universitaet Bochum, Germany, Utsunomiya University, Japan, Fudan University, Univerity Greifswald, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratory, Oxford University, Oxford, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Christian-Albrechts Universit\"at, Kiel, Germany, Dept. of Physics \& Astronomy, University of Iowa, USA, UNR, Bochum U., LBNL, LLE, University of Rochester, PPPL, University of Rochester, MIT, LLNL, FAR-TECH Inc., Plasma Physics Division, NRL, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CompX, EURATON/UKAEA Fusion Assoc.-Culham, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, SNL, Kurchatov Institute, Moscow, Russia, SciberQuest, Inc/UCSD, FAR-TECH, Inc., Gunma University, Nihon University, Institut of Physics,University Greifswald, Germany, Institute for High Energy Densities, Moscow, Russia, Inst. Theoretical Physics and Astrophysics, Univ Kiel, Germany, Inst Theoretische Physik und Astrophysik, Universitaet Kiel, Germany, Inst. Theoretical Physics and Astrophysics, University Kiel, Germany, Institut fur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"{a}t, 40225 Dusseldorf, Germany, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'{e}e, ENSTA, CNRS UMR7639, Ecole Polytechnique, Chemin de la Huni\`{e}re, 91761 Palaiseau, France, Institute for Chemical Research, Kyoto University, Japan, Central Research Institute of Electric Power Industry, Japan, Advanced Photon Research Center, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, Japan, CUOS, U. of. Mich., LOA, Dep. Rad. Oncology, U. of. Mich., Phys. Inst., RAS, Physics Dept., MS-220, Univ. of Nevada, Dipartimento di Energetica, Univ. di Roma 1 ``La Sapienza", Roma, Italy, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS-Ecole Polytechnique, France, Istituto Nazionale per la Fisica della Materia and Dipartimento di Fisica "Enrico Fermi", Universita di Pisa, Italy, Institut fur Laser-und Plasmaphysik, Heinrich-Heine-Universitat, Germany, School of Mathematics and Physics, The Queen's Univ. of Belfast, UK, Laboratoire pour l’Utilisation des Lasers Intenses, CNRS-CEA-Ecole Polytecnique-Univ., France, Fox Chase Cancer Center, FOCUS, University of Michigan; University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Los Alamos National Lab, Queens University Belfast, Heinrich Heine University Duesseldorf, Ecole Polytechnique, LULI, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, Moscow State University, IST, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of Nevada, Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Graduate School for the Creation of New Photnics Industries, Oxford University, CEA, LULI, CELIA, Universite Bordeaux, UCSD, U. Alberta, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, NRL, AWE Aldermaston, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Nevada, Reno, U. of Nevada, Reno, PSFC, MIT, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London SW7 2BW, UK, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology (AIST), University of Hyogo, Nihon UNiversity, Univ. of New Mexico, University of Missouri-Columbia, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, University of Alabama, Huntsville AL, NASA/Maarshall Space Flight Center, Huntsville, AL, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Department of Physics, Rollins College, White Park, Florida 32789, Department of Physics, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, Alabama 36949-5311, Tohoku University, Japan, Center for Plasma Edge Simulation, Univ. of Colorado, Boulder, Univ. Maryland, Univ. Delaware, Resource Systems Group, Inc, IPP Garching, GA, U of MD, Dartmouth College, UC-Berkeley, Cambridge University, U.C.S.D., Hitachi Kokusai Electric Inc., Japan, National Institute for Fusion Science, Japan, GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Portugal, University of California Los Angeles, CA 900095, U.S.A., GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, USC, University of Colorado at Boulder, Courant Institute, New York University, New York, U.S.A., U. Colorado Boulder CIPS, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab., Swedish Institute for Physics, Sweden, Max-Planck Institute, Garching, Germany, Imperial College, UK, University of New Hampshire, USA, National Astronomical Observatory, Japan, Max-Planck Institute, Lindau, Germany, Charles University, Prague, Czech Republic, University of New Hampshire, University of Copenhagen, Denmark, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, USA, Center for Magnetic Self-organization, PPPL, Princeton U, Princeton NJ 08543, University of Iowa, Dalian University of Technology, Utah State Univeristy, Advanced Technology Division, SFA Inc., Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, IEAP, University Kiel, Olshausenstr. 40-60, 24098 Kiel, Germany, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Nagoya University, National Institute for Fusion Science, IPP, Garching, IPP, FZ Juelich, FOM, Riso, ORNL, Oak Ridge, TN, MIT, Cambridge, MA, PPPL, Princeton, NJ, ORNL, Lodestar Research Corporation, MIT, Cambridge MA, USA, Universidad Carlos III de Madrid, Madrid, Spain, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, CR Frascati, Roma, Italy, Associazione Euratom-CNR sulla Fusione, IFP-CNR, Milano, Italy, University of Maryland, College Park, HyperV Technologies Corp., Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics (IREAP), University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, Plasma Research Centre, Univ. of Tsukuba, MIT PSFC, Columbia University, MIT Plasma Science \& Fusion Center, Kyusyu Univ., Nihon Univ., Univ. Tokyo, University of Tokyo, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Texas A\&M University, FLASH Center, The University of Chicago, The University of Manchester, UK, Berkeley Research Associates, Inc., Physics Department, Nuclear Research Center, Negev, Beer Sheva ISRAEL, Berkeley Research Associates, Inc., and Physics Department, Nuclear Research Center, Negev, Beer Sheva ISRAEL, Phys. Dept., NRCN, Israel, Fusion Science Center, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, Dipartimento di Energetica, Universita' di Roma ``La Sapienza'', Roma, Italy, Commissariat \`a l'Energie Atomique, Centre DAM Ile de France, BP 12, 91680 Bruy\`eres le Ch\^atel, France, Science Applications International Corporation, Institute of General Physics, Moscow, Russia, Department of Fundamental Energy Science, Kyoto University, Gokasho, Uji, 611-0011 Japan, CASPER - Baylor University, LANL, Inst. Physik, Universitaet Greifswald, Germany, IEAP, University Kiel, Germany, Consorzio RFX, Italy, Polymath Research Inc., INRS-EMT, AWE, ETSI Industriales, Spain, IPCP, Chernogolovka, GSI, Tech-X Corporation, Univerity of Nevada, Reno, Nevada, D.P. , University of Strathclyde, UK, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ci\^encias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, D.P., University of Strathclyde, UK, GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Portugal, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, LPGP Universit\'e Paris XI Orsay, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, Austin, Fusion Research Center, University of Texas, Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, University of Texas at Austin, E.N.S., Dept. Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, USA, National Institute for Fusion Science / The Graduate University for Advanced Studies, Japan, UC-Irvine, Graduate School of Energy Science, Kyoto University, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O.Box 451, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Russian Research Centre, Kurchatov Institute, University of California, San Diego, Department of Electrical Engineering, Tohoku University, Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute, Kyushu University, Chuo University, Communications and Power Industries, General Atomics, University of California-San Diego, U. Wisc., U. California-Irvine, UCI, FAR-TECH. Inc., Butler University, Butler U., FAR-TECH, Columbia U., Science Applications International Corporation, McLean, VA 22102, Commonwealth Technologies Inc., Alexandria, VA 22315, Research Support Instruments, Lanham, MD 20706, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington DC 20375, LLE/University of Rochester, Univ. of Georgia, Varna Tech. University, Bulgaria, IPP-Garching, Univ. Paris, NYU, Clemson, Auburn, Rollins College, UNAM, Mexico, U of Colorado, Boulder, CO, Ruhr-Universitaet Bochum, Bochum, Germany, CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, UK, UCB, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, Durham, NH 03824, Air Force Research Laboratory, Space Vehicles Directorate, Hanscom AFB, Massachusetts 01731, Rutherford Appleton, Didcott, UK, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, U. Delaware, Newark DE, Brigham Young University, Dept. Engineering, Nagoya University, Japan, UKAEA, and the ALCATOR C-MOD TEAM, PSI, KBSI, Princeton U., MIT-PSFC, Fusion Research Center, UT-Austin, MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Nova Photonics, Hiroshima University, Oak Ridge National Lab, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics Inc., Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Czech Inst. of Plasma Phys., Princeton University, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Institute for Fusion Studies, The University of Texas at Austin, UC-Davis, U. of Tokyo, The Johns Hopkins University, Johns Hopkins University, U. Washington, U.C. San Diego, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, GSI, Darmstadt, Germany, UCLM, 13071 Ciudad Real, Spain, IPCP, Chernogolovka, Russia, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Universit\"atsplatz 3, D-18051 Rostock, Germany, CCLRC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Didcot OX11 0QX, Great Britain Clarendon Laboratory,, L-399, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, P.O. Box 808, Livermore, CA 94551, USA, University of California/LLNL, University of Rochester/LLE, UC Davis, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Forschungszentrum Karlsruhe, National Academy of Sciences, House Science Committee, Office of Science and Technology Policy, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. Rochester, Atomic Weapons Establishment, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, China Academy of Engineering Physics, UR-LLE, University of Michigan, Naval Research Laboratory Plasma Physics Division Washington DC, Ktech corp., Sandia National Labs, INFM-Universita di Padova, INFM-Politecnico di Milano, VNIIFTRI and IHED, RAS, Prism Computational Sciences, Prism Computational Sciences, Inc., Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka, Japan, Institute of Laser Engineering and Graduate school of Engineering, Osaka University, Osaka, Japan, University of Oxford, Tokyo Inst. Tech., Lawrence Livermore National Lab, M.I.T., CEA, BP12, 91680 Bruyeres le Chatel, France, LCP\&FD, Naval Research Lab, Laser Plasma Branch, SAIC and Physics Department, NRCN, Israel, Berkeley Research Associates, Utsunomiya University, LOASIS Program, LBNL, Institute for Advanced Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, LOASIS Program, LBNL and Institute for Advanced Physics, Chang Hwa Norman University, Taiwan, Physics Department, Indian Institute of Technology, India, Univ. of Maryland, IST (Portugal), Voss Scientific, Physics Department, Technion - Israel Institute of technology, Haifa 32000, Israel, Dept. of Phys., Technion, Haifa, Israel, APS, Ridge, NY and BNL, Upton, Long Island, NY, BNL, Upton, Long Island, NY, Golp / Centro de F\'isica dos Plasmas, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, Plasma Research Laboratory, Columbia University, New York, New York 10027, West Virginia University, Institute for Fusion Studies, Univ. of California, San Diego, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Association Culham, Imperial College London, UCLA Physics and Astronomy Department, Max-Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, D-85748 Garching, Germany, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla Fusione, Frascati, Italy, EURATOM-UKAEA Fusion Association, Culham, UK, Asociaci\'on EURATOM-CIEMAT, CIEMAT, Madrid, Spain, IFP-CNR, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA-CNR sulla Fusione, Milano, Italy, Col. School of Mines, USA, CFN/IST Lisbon, PT, IPP Garching, DE, VR KTH Stockholm, SE, UKAEA, UK, FOM Rijnhuizen, NL, PPPL,USA, EURATOM-Garching, Juelich, EURATOM-Confederation Suisse, EURATOM-VR, EURATOM-TEKES, Euratom/UKAEA Fusion Association, UK, Association Euratom-Tekes, VTT, Finland, Dept. of Physics, Univeristy of Strathclyde, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Association, VR KTH Stockholm, Sweden, CEA, France, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, National Fusion Research Center, Korea, FOM-Institute for Plasma Physics Rijnhuizen, Association EURATOM-FOM, The Netherlands, www.rijnh.nl, Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Forschungszentrum Julich, Association EURATOM-FZJ, Trilateral Euregio Cluster, Germany, www.fz-juelich.de/ipp, U.S. Coast Guard Academy/Stevens Inst of Tech., USCG Academy/Stevens Inst. Tech., L.T.C., Italy, IFP-CNR, Italy, ENEA, Frascati, Italy, CREATE, Napoli, Italy, Universita' di Bari, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universita' di Lecce, Italy, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, CNR I.F.P., Italy, CNR, Italy, University of Alberta, The Ohio State University, U. of California, Los Angeles, P. N. Lebedev Phys. Inst., Delta Search Labs., CUOS, U. of Michigan, University of Nis, Serbia, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, Yamaguchi University, Johns Hopkins Univesity, JHU, Compxco, Livermore CA, UCLA, Los Angeles CA, IFS, Austin TX, UCI, Irvine CA, PPPL, Princeton NJ, Princeton Plasma Phyics Laboratory, University of Wisconsin, ITER, PSI Center, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Utah State University, Logan, Utah 84322, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington 98195, Chalmers Univ. of Technology, Lehigh University, General Atomics Corporation, Princeton University, Plasma Physics Laboratory, RRC Kurchatov, Moscow, Russia, TRINITI, Moscow Region, Russia, Association EURATOM-CEA, Cadarache, France, CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM-Suisse, 1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Space Science Center, Univ. of New Hampshire, Inst. for Mathematics Applied to Geosciences, Natl. Center for Atmospheric Research, University of Tulsa, University of Colorado, UC Berkeley, Suleyman Demirel Univ, Isparta, Turkey, San Diego University, WVU, Tokyo Univ. of Agriculture and Technology, Japan, Kyushu Univ., Japan, University of New Mexico, Auburn University, National Fusion Research Center, Hanyang University, General Atomics, San Diego, CA 92186, GoLP/Centro de F\'isica dos Plasmas, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Dipartimento di Energetica, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, CEA-Cadarache, University of California at Berkeley, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093-0417, Cornell University, Swarthmore College, University of Cailfornia at Davis, Carleton College, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI, Franklin and Marshall College / NUF, Nova Photonics Inc., University of California, Los Angeles, SUNY Geneseo, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, Technological Educational Institue of Crete, Chania, Crete, Greece, Central Laser Facility, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon. OX11 0QX United Kingdom, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London. SW7 2BZ United Kingdom, LNLL, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, IPP Greifswald, UW-Madison, MIT - Plasma Science \& Fusion Cener, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Imperial College, UIUC, University of Nevada Reno, Nevada, USA, VTS, Albuquerque, NM, USA, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, USA, NumerEx, Albuquerque, NM, USA, Directed Energy Directorate, Air Force Research Laboratory, Kirtland AFB, NM, USA, University of California, Irvine, CA, Mount San Jacinto College, Manifee, CA, Cornell Univesity, Cornell University and P.N. Lebedev Physical Institute, Russia, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, Imperial College, London, UK, Univeristy of Nevada, Reno, Ktech Corporation, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, University of California at Los Angeles, CA 90095 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, AWE, Aldermaston, Paris Observatory, FEE CTU in Prague, Czech Republic, Institute of Pulsed Systems, Moscow, RRC Kurchatov Institute, Moscow, Czech Technical University, Faculty of Electrical Engineering, KTECH, UNM, NSTEC, Berkeley Scholars Inc., HY-Tech Research, Inc., L-3 Titan Group, L-3 Pulse Sciences, NumerEx, Berkeley Scholars, Naval Research Lab, Observatoire de Paris, (LUTH), 92195 Meudon, France, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185 USA, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London SW7 2BW, U.K, K-tech Corp., University of Chicago, Institute of Physics, PALS Center, CNRS/LPN, DIAS, Dublin, ARTEP, inc, OCIAM-Oxford, UK, University Greifswald, Space Science Center, Institute for the Study of Earth, Oceans, and Space, University of New Hampshire, Durham, NH 03824, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, Institut for Physics, University Greifswald, 17487 Greifswald, Germany, Korea Research Institute of Standards and Science, Agency for Defense Development, U. Toronto, UTIAS, U. St. Thomas, Auburn U., U. Maryland, U. Texas-Austin, Kharkov IPT, MPIG, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Lehigh U., L.L.E., A.W.E., LLE, Univ of Rochester, NY, AWE, Aldermaston, UK, M.I.T, Boston, MA, Los Alamos National Lab, Los Alamos, NM, K-Tech Corporation, Albuquerque, NM, General Atomics, La Jolla, CA, Prism Computational Sciences, Madison, WI, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, 87185-1196, LLE, Institute for Electronics and Applied Physics, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London, UK, CCLRC - Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Univ. of Colorado, Univ. of Colorado; Tech-X Corp., Stanford Linear Accelerator Center, SLAC, University of California Los Angeles, Instituto Superior Tecnico Portugal, Univ. of Colorado, Tech-X Corporation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos NM 87545 USA, Blackett Laboratory, Department of Physics, Imperial College, London SW7 2AZ, United Kingdom, Florida A\&M University, Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics, IREAP, University of Maryland, College Park, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Max-Planck-Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, Greifswald, Germany, RUB, Germany, Physics \& Astronomy, UCLA, Fox Chase Cancer Center, Philadelphia, PA 19111, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, S7N 5E2 Canada, Queen Mary University, Osaka Univ., Redmond Plasma Physics Laboratory, University of Washington, Plasma Dynamics Laboratory, University of Washington, Seattle, WA 98195, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, UC Irvine, Univ. Nevada, Air Force Research Laboratory, North Carolina State University, Osaka University, Univ. Cal. Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Ioffe Physico-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg 194021, Russia, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Washington, Himeji Institute of Technology, Consorzio RFX - Associazione Euratom-ENEA Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 - Padova Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Padova, Italy, University of Wisconsim, Madison, WI, USA, EPFL, University of Wisconsin-Madison and the Center for Magnetic Self-Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, UW-Madison and Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison. Madison, WI 53706, Consorzio RFX, University of Wisconsin - Madison and CMSO, UW - Madison, University of Wisconsin-Madison, WI 53706, Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Alberta Edmonton, CLF Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, TEI Crete, CELIA, France, LULI, France, CEA/DPTA, France, Fox Chase Cancer Center, USA, Graduate School of Eng. Osaka Univ. Japan, CELIA, France; CEA/DPTA, France, LLE, U. of Rochester, L-3 Communications Pulse Sciences, ITEP, Ktech, IC, Observatoire de Paris, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, 87185-1193, U.~California-San Diego, SWIP, L-3, Titan Division, Air Force Research Lab, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, NumerEx, Ithaca, NY, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, Max-Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Universita' di Milano, Italy, Grad. Sch. Frontier Sci., Univ. Tokyo, Japan, Argonne National Laboratory, U. Chicago, Argonne National Lab, NMIMT, LPGP Universit\'e Paris XI, CRPP-EPFL, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico, USA 87545, CIPS,University of Colorado, CIPS, University of Colorado, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, UW-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge,Tennessee, Dept. of Electrical Engineering, UCLA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, CompX, Del Mar, CA, USA, UC-Los Angeles, CA, USA, UW-Madison, WI, USA, University of California-Los Angeles, HSX Plasma Laboratory; University of Wisconsin-Madison, Physics Department, Auburn University, Univ. Tenn. Knoxville, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Greifswald, Germany, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ 08543, PPPL, USA, Kyushu University, Fukuoka, Japan, Iwamura Electric Co. Osaka, Japan, IFS, UT-Austin, U. of York, IFS, Uinv. Texas-Austin, U. of Rochester, Science Application International Corporation, Science Applications International Corporation, McLean, Virginia, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, D.C., University of Reno, Nevada, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Reno, Nevada, Sandia National Lab., Los Alamos National Lab., CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Lab, Ohio State U., ILE, Osaka Univ., Grad. School of Eng. \& ILE, Osaka Univ., ILE, Osaka University, Tata Inst. Fund. Physics, India, SAIC, Observatoire de Paris, France, Weizmann Inst. of Science, Voss Sci., NSTec

    • A.V. Maximov

      Los Alamos National Laboratory, Kyoto University, JAEA, University of Maryland, SPbU, AFRL, Drexel University, University of California, Irvine, General Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, College of Science and Technology, Nihon University, Naval Research Laboratory, ASI Robicon, Italy, Ansaldo-Ricerche, Italy, CESI, Italy, GRTN, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Ansaldo, Italy, KM, Germany, UCSD, USA, Ruhr-Universitaet Bochum, Germany, Utsunomiya University, Japan, Fudan University, Univerity Greifswald, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratory, Oxford University, Oxford, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Christian-Albrechts Universit\"at, Kiel, Germany, Dept. of Physics \& Astronomy, University of Iowa, USA, UNR, Bochum U., LBNL, LLE, University of Rochester, PPPL, University of Rochester, MIT, LLNL, FAR-TECH Inc., Plasma Physics Division, NRL, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CompX, EURATON/UKAEA Fusion Assoc.-Culham, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, SNL, Kurchatov Institute, Moscow, Russia, SciberQuest, Inc/UCSD, FAR-TECH, Inc., Gunma University, Nihon University, Institut of Physics,University Greifswald, Germany, Institute for High Energy Densities, Moscow, Russia, Inst. Theoretical Physics and Astrophysics, Univ Kiel, Germany, Inst Theoretische Physik und Astrophysik, Universitaet Kiel, Germany, Inst. Theoretical Physics and Astrophysics, University Kiel, Germany, Institut fur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"{a}t, 40225 Dusseldorf, Germany, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'{e}e, ENSTA, CNRS UMR7639, Ecole Polytechnique, Chemin de la Huni\`{e}re, 91761 Palaiseau, France, Institute for Chemical Research, Kyoto University, Japan, Central Research Institute of Electric Power Industry, Japan, Advanced Photon Research Center, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, Japan, CUOS, U. of. Mich., LOA, Dep. Rad. Oncology, U. of. Mich., Phys. Inst., RAS, Physics Dept., MS-220, Univ. of Nevada, Dipartimento di Energetica, Univ. di Roma 1 ``La Sapienza", Roma, Italy, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS-Ecole Polytechnique, France, Istituto Nazionale per la Fisica della Materia and Dipartimento di Fisica "Enrico Fermi", Universita di Pisa, Italy, Institut fur Laser-und Plasmaphysik, Heinrich-Heine-Universitat, Germany, School of Mathematics and Physics, The Queen's Univ. of Belfast, UK, Laboratoire pour l’Utilisation des Lasers Intenses, CNRS-CEA-Ecole Polytecnique-Univ., France, Fox Chase Cancer Center, FOCUS, University of Michigan; University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Los Alamos National Lab, Queens University Belfast, Heinrich Heine University Duesseldorf, Ecole Polytechnique, LULI, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, Moscow State University, IST, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of Nevada, Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Graduate School for the Creation of New Photnics Industries, Oxford University, CEA, LULI, CELIA, Universite Bordeaux, UCSD, U. Alberta, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, NRL, AWE Aldermaston, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Nevada, Reno, U. of Nevada, Reno, PSFC, MIT, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London SW7 2BW, UK, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology (AIST), University of Hyogo, Nihon UNiversity, Univ. of New Mexico, University of Missouri-Columbia, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, University of Alabama, Huntsville AL, NASA/Maarshall Space Flight Center, Huntsville, AL, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Department of Physics, Rollins College, White Park, Florida 32789, Department of Physics, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, Alabama 36949-5311, Tohoku University, Japan, Center for Plasma Edge Simulation, Univ. of Colorado, Boulder, Univ. Maryland, Univ. Delaware, Resource Systems Group, Inc, IPP Garching, GA, U of MD, Dartmouth College, UC-Berkeley, Cambridge University, U.C.S.D., Hitachi Kokusai Electric Inc., Japan, National Institute for Fusion Science, Japan, GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Portugal, University of California Los Angeles, CA 900095, U.S.A., GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, USC, University of Colorado at Boulder, Courant Institute, New York University, New York, U.S.A., U. Colorado Boulder CIPS, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab., Swedish Institute for Physics, Sweden, Max-Planck Institute, Garching, Germany, Imperial College, UK, University of New Hampshire, USA, National Astronomical Observatory, Japan, Max-Planck Institute, Lindau, Germany, Charles University, Prague, Czech Republic, University of New Hampshire, University of Copenhagen, Denmark, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, USA, Center for Magnetic Self-organization, PPPL, Princeton U, Princeton NJ 08543, University of Iowa, Dalian University of Technology, Utah State Univeristy, Advanced Technology Division, SFA Inc., Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, IEAP, University Kiel, Olshausenstr. 40-60, 24098 Kiel, Germany, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Nagoya University, National Institute for Fusion Science, IPP, Garching, IPP, FZ Juelich, FOM, Riso, ORNL, Oak Ridge, TN, MIT, Cambridge, MA, PPPL, Princeton, NJ, ORNL, Lodestar Research Corporation, MIT, Cambridge MA, USA, Universidad Carlos III de Madrid, Madrid, Spain, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, CR Frascati, Roma, Italy, Associazione Euratom-CNR sulla Fusione, IFP-CNR, Milano, Italy, University of Maryland, College Park, HyperV Technologies Corp., Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics (IREAP), University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, Plasma Research Centre, Univ. of Tsukuba, MIT PSFC, Columbia University, MIT Plasma Science \& Fusion Center, Kyusyu Univ., Nihon Univ., Univ. Tokyo, University of Tokyo, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Texas A\&M University, FLASH Center, The University of Chicago, The University of Manchester, UK, Berkeley Research Associates, Inc., Physics Department, Nuclear Research Center, Negev, Beer Sheva ISRAEL, Berkeley Research Associates, Inc., and Physics Department, Nuclear Research Center, Negev, Beer Sheva ISRAEL, Phys. Dept., NRCN, Israel, Fusion Science Center, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, Dipartimento di Energetica, Universita' di Roma ``La Sapienza'', Roma, Italy, Commissariat \`a l'Energie Atomique, Centre DAM Ile de France, BP 12, 91680 Bruy\`eres le Ch\^atel, France, Science Applications International Corporation, Institute of General Physics, Moscow, Russia, Department of Fundamental Energy Science, Kyoto University, Gokasho, Uji, 611-0011 Japan, CASPER - Baylor University, LANL, Inst. Physik, Universitaet Greifswald, Germany, IEAP, University Kiel, Germany, Consorzio RFX, Italy, Polymath Research Inc., INRS-EMT, AWE, ETSI Industriales, Spain, IPCP, Chernogolovka, GSI, Tech-X Corporation, Univerity of Nevada, Reno, Nevada, D.P. , University of Strathclyde, UK, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ci\^encias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, D.P., University of Strathclyde, UK, GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Portugal, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, LPGP Universit\'e Paris XI Orsay, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, Austin, Fusion Research Center, University of Texas, Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, University of Texas at Austin, E.N.S., Dept. Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, USA, National Institute for Fusion Science / The Graduate University for Advanced Studies, Japan, UC-Irvine, Graduate School of Energy Science, Kyoto University, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O.Box 451, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Russian Research Centre, Kurchatov Institute, University of California, San Diego, Department of Electrical Engineering, Tohoku University, Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute, Kyushu University, Chuo University, Communications and Power Industries, General Atomics, University of California-San Diego, U. Wisc., U. California-Irvine, UCI, FAR-TECH. Inc., Butler University, Butler U., FAR-TECH, Columbia U., Science Applications International Corporation, McLean, VA 22102, Commonwealth Technologies Inc., Alexandria, VA 22315, Research Support Instruments, Lanham, MD 20706, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington DC 20375, LLE/University of Rochester, Univ. of Georgia, Varna Tech. University, Bulgaria, IPP-Garching, Univ. Paris, NYU, Clemson, Auburn, Rollins College, UNAM, Mexico, U of Colorado, Boulder, CO, Ruhr-Universitaet Bochum, Bochum, Germany, CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, UK, UCB, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, Durham, NH 03824, Air Force Research Laboratory, Space Vehicles Directorate, Hanscom AFB, Massachusetts 01731, Rutherford Appleton, Didcott, UK, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, U. Delaware, Newark DE, Brigham Young University, Dept. Engineering, Nagoya University, Japan, UKAEA, and the ALCATOR C-MOD TEAM, PSI, KBSI, Princeton U., MIT-PSFC, Fusion Research Center, UT-Austin, MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Nova Photonics, Hiroshima University, Oak Ridge National Lab, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics Inc., Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Czech Inst. of Plasma Phys., Princeton University, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Institute for Fusion Studies, The University of Texas at Austin, UC-Davis, U. of Tokyo, The Johns Hopkins University, Johns Hopkins University, U. Washington, U.C. San Diego, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, GSI, Darmstadt, Germany, UCLM, 13071 Ciudad Real, Spain, IPCP, Chernogolovka, Russia, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Universit\"atsplatz 3, D-18051 Rostock, Germany, CCLRC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Didcot OX11 0QX, Great Britain Clarendon Laboratory,, L-399, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, P.O. Box 808, Livermore, CA 94551, USA, University of California/LLNL, University of Rochester/LLE, UC Davis, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Forschungszentrum Karlsruhe, National Academy of Sciences, House Science Committee, Office of Science and Technology Policy, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. Rochester, Atomic Weapons Establishment, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, China Academy of Engineering Physics, UR-LLE, University of Michigan, Naval Research Laboratory Plasma Physics Division Washington DC, Ktech corp., Sandia National Labs, INFM-Universita di Padova, INFM-Politecnico di Milano, VNIIFTRI and IHED, RAS, Prism Computational Sciences, Prism Computational Sciences, Inc., Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka, Japan, Institute of Laser Engineering and Graduate school of Engineering, Osaka University, Osaka, Japan, University of Oxford, Tokyo Inst. Tech., Lawrence Livermore National Lab, M.I.T., CEA, BP12, 91680 Bruyeres le Chatel, France, LCP\&FD, Naval Research Lab, Laser Plasma Branch, SAIC and Physics Department, NRCN, Israel, Berkeley Research Associates, Utsunomiya University, LOASIS Program, LBNL, Institute for Advanced Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, LOASIS Program, LBNL and Institute for Advanced Physics, Chang Hwa Norman University, Taiwan, Physics Department, Indian Institute of Technology, India, Univ. of Maryland, IST (Portugal), Voss Scientific, Physics Department, Technion - Israel Institute of technology, Haifa 32000, Israel, Dept. of Phys., Technion, Haifa, Israel, APS, Ridge, NY and BNL, Upton, Long Island, NY, BNL, Upton, Long Island, NY, Golp / Centro de F\'isica dos Plasmas, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, Plasma Research Laboratory, Columbia University, New York, New York 10027, West Virginia University, Institute for Fusion Studies, Univ. of California, San Diego, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Association Culham, Imperial College London, UCLA Physics and Astronomy Department, Max-Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, D-85748 Garching, Germany, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla Fusione, Frascati, Italy, EURATOM-UKAEA Fusion Association, Culham, UK, Asociaci\'on EURATOM-CIEMAT, CIEMAT, Madrid, Spain, IFP-CNR, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA-CNR sulla Fusione, Milano, Italy, Col. School of Mines, USA, CFN/IST Lisbon, PT, IPP Garching, DE, VR KTH Stockholm, SE, UKAEA, UK, FOM Rijnhuizen, NL, PPPL,USA, EURATOM-Garching, Juelich, EURATOM-Confederation Suisse, EURATOM-VR, EURATOM-TEKES, Euratom/UKAEA Fusion Association, UK, Association Euratom-Tekes, VTT, Finland, Dept. of Physics, Univeristy of Strathclyde, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Association, VR KTH Stockholm, Sweden, CEA, France, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, National Fusion Research Center, Korea, FOM-Institute for Plasma Physics Rijnhuizen, Association EURATOM-FOM, The Netherlands, www.rijnh.nl, Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Forschungszentrum Julich, Association EURATOM-FZJ, Trilateral Euregio Cluster, Germany, www.fz-juelich.de/ipp, U.S. Coast Guard Academy/Stevens Inst of Tech., USCG Academy/Stevens Inst. Tech., L.T.C., Italy, IFP-CNR, Italy, ENEA, Frascati, Italy, CREATE, Napoli, Italy, Universita' di Bari, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universita' di Lecce, Italy, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, CNR I.F.P., Italy, CNR, Italy, University of Alberta, The Ohio State University, U. of California, Los Angeles, P. N. Lebedev Phys. Inst., Delta Search Labs., CUOS, U. of Michigan, University of Nis, Serbia, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, Yamaguchi University, Johns Hopkins Univesity, JHU, Compxco, Livermore CA, UCLA, Los Angeles CA, IFS, Austin TX, UCI, Irvine CA, PPPL, Princeton NJ, Princeton Plasma Phyics Laboratory, University of Wisconsin, ITER, PSI Center, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Utah State University, Logan, Utah 84322, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington 98195, Chalmers Univ. of Technology, Lehigh University, General Atomics Corporation, Princeton University, Plasma Physics Laboratory, RRC Kurchatov, Moscow, Russia, TRINITI, Moscow Region, Russia, Association EURATOM-CEA, Cadarache, France, CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM-Suisse, 1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Space Science Center, Univ. of New Hampshire, Inst. for Mathematics Applied to Geosciences, Natl. Center for Atmospheric Research, University of Tulsa, University of Colorado, UC Berkeley, Suleyman Demirel Univ, Isparta, Turkey, San Diego University, WVU, Tokyo Univ. of Agriculture and Technology, Japan, Kyushu Univ., Japan, University of New Mexico, Auburn University, National Fusion Research Center, Hanyang University, General Atomics, San Diego, CA 92186, GoLP/Centro de F\'isica dos Plasmas, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Dipartimento di Energetica, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, CEA-Cadarache, University of California at Berkeley, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093-0417, Cornell University, Swarthmore College, University of Cailfornia at Davis, Carleton College, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI, Franklin and Marshall College / NUF, Nova Photonics Inc., University of California, Los Angeles, SUNY Geneseo, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, Technological Educational Institue of Crete, Chania, Crete, Greece, Central Laser Facility, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon. OX11 0QX United Kingdom, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London. SW7 2BZ United Kingdom, LNLL, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, IPP Greifswald, UW-Madison, MIT - Plasma Science \& Fusion Cener, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Imperial College, UIUC, University of Nevada Reno, Nevada, USA, VTS, Albuquerque, NM, USA, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, USA, NumerEx, Albuquerque, NM, USA, Directed Energy Directorate, Air Force Research Laboratory, Kirtland AFB, NM, USA, University of California, Irvine, CA, Mount San Jacinto College, Manifee, CA, Cornell Univesity, Cornell University and P.N. Lebedev Physical Institute, Russia, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, Imperial College, London, UK, Univeristy of Nevada, Reno, Ktech Corporation, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, University of California at Los Angeles, CA 90095 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, AWE, Aldermaston, Paris Observatory, FEE CTU in Prague, Czech Republic, Institute of Pulsed Systems, Moscow, RRC Kurchatov Institute, Moscow, Czech Technical University, Faculty of Electrical Engineering, KTECH, UNM, NSTEC, Berkeley Scholars Inc., HY-Tech Research, Inc., L-3 Titan Group, L-3 Pulse Sciences, NumerEx, Berkeley Scholars, Naval Research Lab, Observatoire de Paris, (LUTH), 92195 Meudon, France, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185 USA, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London SW7 2BW, U.K, K-tech Corp., University of Chicago, Institute of Physics, PALS Center, CNRS/LPN, DIAS, Dublin, ARTEP, inc, OCIAM-Oxford, UK, University Greifswald, Space Science Center, Institute for the Study of Earth, Oceans, and Space, University of New Hampshire, Durham, NH 03824, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, Institut for Physics, University Greifswald, 17487 Greifswald, Germany, Korea Research Institute of Standards and Science, Agency for Defense Development, U. Toronto, UTIAS, U. St. Thomas, Auburn U., U. Maryland, U. Texas-Austin, Kharkov IPT, MPIG, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Lehigh U., L.L.E., A.W.E., LLE, Univ of Rochester, NY, AWE, Aldermaston, UK, M.I.T, Boston, MA, Los Alamos National Lab, Los Alamos, NM, K-Tech Corporation, Albuquerque, NM, General Atomics, La Jolla, CA, Prism Computational Sciences, Madison, WI, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, 87185-1196, LLE, Institute for Electronics and Applied Physics, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London, UK, CCLRC - Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Univ. of Colorado, Univ. of Colorado; Tech-X Corp., Stanford Linear Accelerator Center, SLAC, University of California Los Angeles, Instituto Superior Tecnico Portugal, Univ. of Colorado, Tech-X Corporation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos NM 87545 USA, Blackett Laboratory, Department of Physics, Imperial College, London SW7 2AZ, United Kingdom, Florida A\&M University, Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics, IREAP, University of Maryland, College Park, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Max-Planck-Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, Greifswald, Germany, RUB, Germany, Physics \& Astronomy, UCLA, Fox Chase Cancer Center, Philadelphia, PA 19111, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, S7N 5E2 Canada, Queen Mary University, Osaka Univ., Redmond Plasma Physics Laboratory, University of Washington, Plasma Dynamics Laboratory, University of Washington, Seattle, WA 98195, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, UC Irvine, Univ. Nevada, Air Force Research Laboratory, North Carolina State University, Osaka University, Univ. Cal. Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Ioffe Physico-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg 194021, Russia, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Washington, Himeji Institute of Technology, Consorzio RFX - Associazione Euratom-ENEA Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 - Padova Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Padova, Italy, University of Wisconsim, Madison, WI, USA, EPFL, University of Wisconsin-Madison and the Center for Magnetic Self-Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, UW-Madison and Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison. Madison, WI 53706, Consorzio RFX, University of Wisconsin - Madison and CMSO, UW - Madison, University of Wisconsin-Madison, WI 53706, Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Alberta Edmonton, CLF Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, TEI Crete, CELIA, France, LULI, France, CEA/DPTA, France, Fox Chase Cancer Center, USA, Graduate School of Eng. Osaka Univ. Japan, CELIA, France; CEA/DPTA, France, LLE, U. of Rochester, L-3 Communications Pulse Sciences, ITEP, Ktech, IC, Observatoire de Paris, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, 87185-1193, U.~California-San Diego, SWIP, L-3, Titan Division, Air Force Research Lab, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, NumerEx, Ithaca, NY, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, Max-Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Universita' di Milano, Italy, Grad. Sch. Frontier Sci., Univ. Tokyo, Japan, Argonne National Laboratory, U. Chicago, Argonne National Lab, NMIMT, LPGP Universit\'e Paris XI, CRPP-EPFL, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico, USA 87545, CIPS,University of Colorado, CIPS, University of Colorado, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, UW-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge,Tennessee, Dept. of Electrical Engineering, UCLA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, CompX, Del Mar, CA, USA, UC-Los Angeles, CA, USA, UW-Madison, WI, USA, University of California-Los Angeles, HSX Plasma Laboratory; University of Wisconsin-Madison, Physics Department, Auburn University, Univ. Tenn. Knoxville, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Greifswald, Germany, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ 08543, PPPL, USA, Kyushu University, Fukuoka, Japan, Iwamura Electric Co. Osaka, Japan, IFS, UT-Austin, U. of York, IFS, Uinv. Texas-Austin, U. of Rochester, Science Application International Corporation, Science Applications International Corporation, McLean, Virginia, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, D.C., University of Reno, Nevada, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Reno, Nevada, Sandia National Lab., Los Alamos National Lab., CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Lab, Ohio State U., ILE, Osaka Univ., Grad. School of Eng. \& ILE, Osaka Univ., ILE, Osaka University, Tata Inst. Fund. Physics, India, SAIC, Observatoire de Paris, France, Weizmann Inst. of Science, Voss Sci., NSTec

    • A.V. Maximov

      Los Alamos National Laboratory, Kyoto University, JAEA, University of Maryland, SPbU, AFRL, Drexel University, University of California, Irvine, General Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, College of Science and Technology, Nihon University, Naval Research Laboratory, ASI Robicon, Italy, Ansaldo-Ricerche, Italy, CESI, Italy, GRTN, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Ansaldo, Italy, KM, Germany, UCSD, USA, Ruhr-Universitaet Bochum, Germany, Utsunomiya University, Japan, Fudan University, Univerity Greifswald, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratory, Oxford University, Oxford, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Christian-Albrechts Universit\"at, Kiel, Germany, Dept. of Physics \& Astronomy, University of Iowa, USA, UNR, Bochum U., LBNL, LLE, University of Rochester, PPPL, University of Rochester, MIT, LLNL, FAR-TECH Inc., Plasma Physics Division, NRL, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CompX, EURATON/UKAEA Fusion Assoc.-Culham, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, SNL, Kurchatov Institute, Moscow, Russia, SciberQuest, Inc/UCSD, FAR-TECH, Inc., Gunma University, Nihon University, Institut of Physics,University Greifswald, Germany, Institute for High Energy Densities, Moscow, Russia, Inst. Theoretical Physics and Astrophysics, Univ Kiel, Germany, Inst Theoretische Physik und Astrophysik, Universitaet Kiel, Germany, Inst. Theoretical Physics and Astrophysics, University Kiel, Germany, Institut fur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"{a}t, 40225 Dusseldorf, Germany, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'{e}e, ENSTA, CNRS UMR7639, Ecole Polytechnique, Chemin de la Huni\`{e}re, 91761 Palaiseau, France, Institute for Chemical Research, Kyoto University, Japan, Central Research Institute of Electric Power Industry, Japan, Advanced Photon Research Center, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, Japan, CUOS, U. of. Mich., LOA, Dep. Rad. Oncology, U. of. Mich., Phys. Inst., RAS, Physics Dept., MS-220, Univ. of Nevada, Dipartimento di Energetica, Univ. di Roma 1 ``La Sapienza", Roma, Italy, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS-Ecole Polytechnique, France, Istituto Nazionale per la Fisica della Materia and Dipartimento di Fisica "Enrico Fermi", Universita di Pisa, Italy, Institut fur Laser-und Plasmaphysik, Heinrich-Heine-Universitat, Germany, School of Mathematics and Physics, The Queen's Univ. of Belfast, UK, Laboratoire pour l’Utilisation des Lasers Intenses, CNRS-CEA-Ecole Polytecnique-Univ., France, Fox Chase Cancer Center, FOCUS, University of Michigan; University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Los Alamos National Lab, Queens University Belfast, Heinrich Heine University Duesseldorf, Ecole Polytechnique, LULI, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, Moscow State University, IST, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of Nevada, Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Graduate School for the Creation of New Photnics Industries, Oxford University, CEA, LULI, CELIA, Universite Bordeaux, UCSD, U. Alberta, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, NRL, AWE Aldermaston, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Nevada, Reno, U. of Nevada, Reno, PSFC, MIT, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London SW7 2BW, UK, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology (AIST), University of Hyogo, Nihon UNiversity, Univ. of New Mexico, University of Missouri-Columbia, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, University of Alabama, Huntsville AL, NASA/Maarshall Space Flight Center, Huntsville, AL, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Department of Physics, Rollins College, White Park, Florida 32789, Department of Physics, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, Alabama 36949-5311, Tohoku University, Japan, Center for Plasma Edge Simulation, Univ. of Colorado, Boulder, Univ. Maryland, Univ. Delaware, Resource Systems Group, Inc, IPP Garching, GA, U of MD, Dartmouth College, UC-Berkeley, Cambridge University, U.C.S.D., Hitachi Kokusai Electric Inc., Japan, National Institute for Fusion Science, Japan, GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Portugal, University of California Los Angeles, CA 900095, U.S.A., GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, USC, University of Colorado at Boulder, Courant Institute, New York University, New York, U.S.A., U. Colorado Boulder CIPS, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab., Swedish Institute for Physics, Sweden, Max-Planck Institute, Garching, Germany, Imperial College, UK, University of New Hampshire, USA, National Astronomical Observatory, Japan, Max-Planck Institute, Lindau, Germany, Charles University, Prague, Czech Republic, University of New Hampshire, University of Copenhagen, Denmark, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, USA, Center for Magnetic Self-organization, PPPL, Princeton U, Princeton NJ 08543, University of Iowa, Dalian University of Technology, Utah State Univeristy, Advanced Technology Division, SFA Inc., Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, IEAP, University Kiel, Olshausenstr. 40-60, 24098 Kiel, Germany, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Nagoya University, National Institute for Fusion Science, IPP, Garching, IPP, FZ Juelich, FOM, Riso, ORNL, Oak Ridge, TN, MIT, Cambridge, MA, PPPL, Princeton, NJ, ORNL, Lodestar Research Corporation, MIT, Cambridge MA, USA, Universidad Carlos III de Madrid, Madrid, Spain, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, CR Frascati, Roma, Italy, Associazione Euratom-CNR sulla Fusione, IFP-CNR, Milano, Italy, University of Maryland, College Park, HyperV Technologies Corp., Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics (IREAP), University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, Plasma Research Centre, Univ. of Tsukuba, MIT PSFC, Columbia University, MIT Plasma Science \& Fusion Center, Kyusyu Univ., Nihon Univ., Univ. Tokyo, University of Tokyo, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Texas A\&M University, FLASH Center, The University of Chicago, The University of Manchester, UK, Berkeley Research Associates, Inc., Physics Department, Nuclear Research Center, Negev, Beer Sheva ISRAEL, Berkeley Research Associates, Inc., and Physics Department, Nuclear Research Center, Negev, Beer Sheva ISRAEL, Phys. Dept., NRCN, Israel, Fusion Science Center, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, Dipartimento di Energetica, Universita' di Roma ``La Sapienza'', Roma, Italy, Commissariat \`a l'Energie Atomique, Centre DAM Ile de France, BP 12, 91680 Bruy\`eres le Ch\^atel, France, Science Applications International Corporation, Institute of General Physics, Moscow, Russia, Department of Fundamental Energy Science, Kyoto University, Gokasho, Uji, 611-0011 Japan, CASPER - Baylor University, LANL, Inst. Physik, Universitaet Greifswald, Germany, IEAP, University Kiel, Germany, Consorzio RFX, Italy, Polymath Research Inc., INRS-EMT, AWE, ETSI Industriales, Spain, IPCP, Chernogolovka, GSI, Tech-X Corporation, Univerity of Nevada, Reno, Nevada, D.P. , University of Strathclyde, UK, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ci\^encias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, D.P., University of Strathclyde, UK, GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Portugal, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, LPGP Universit\'e Paris XI Orsay, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, Austin, Fusion Research Center, University of Texas, Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, University of Texas at Austin, E.N.S., Dept. Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, USA, National Institute for Fusion Science / The Graduate University for Advanced Studies, Japan, UC-Irvine, Graduate School of Energy Science, Kyoto University, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O.Box 451, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Russian Research Centre, Kurchatov Institute, University of California, San Diego, Department of Electrical Engineering, Tohoku University, Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute, Kyushu University, Chuo University, Communications and Power Industries, General Atomics, University of California-San Diego, U. Wisc., U. California-Irvine, UCI, FAR-TECH. Inc., Butler University, Butler U., FAR-TECH, Columbia U., Science Applications International Corporation, McLean, VA 22102, Commonwealth Technologies Inc., Alexandria, VA 22315, Research Support Instruments, Lanham, MD 20706, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington DC 20375, LLE/University of Rochester, Univ. of Georgia, Varna Tech. University, Bulgaria, IPP-Garching, Univ. Paris, NYU, Clemson, Auburn, Rollins College, UNAM, Mexico, U of Colorado, Boulder, CO, Ruhr-Universitaet Bochum, Bochum, Germany, CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, UK, UCB, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, Durham, NH 03824, Air Force Research Laboratory, Space Vehicles Directorate, Hanscom AFB, Massachusetts 01731, Rutherford Appleton, Didcott, UK, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, U. Delaware, Newark DE, Brigham Young University, Dept. Engineering, Nagoya University, Japan, UKAEA, and the ALCATOR C-MOD TEAM, PSI, KBSI, Princeton U., MIT-PSFC, Fusion Research Center, UT-Austin, MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Nova Photonics, Hiroshima University, Oak Ridge National Lab, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics Inc., Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Czech Inst. of Plasma Phys., Princeton University, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Institute for Fusion Studies, The University of Texas at Austin, UC-Davis, U. of Tokyo, The Johns Hopkins University, Johns Hopkins University, U. Washington, U.C. San Diego, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, GSI, Darmstadt, Germany, UCLM, 13071 Ciudad Real, Spain, IPCP, Chernogolovka, Russia, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Universit\"atsplatz 3, D-18051 Rostock, Germany, CCLRC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Didcot OX11 0QX, Great Britain Clarendon Laboratory,, L-399, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, P.O. Box 808, Livermore, CA 94551, USA, University of California/LLNL, University of Rochester/LLE, UC Davis, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Forschungszentrum Karlsruhe, National Academy of Sciences, House Science Committee, Office of Science and Technology Policy, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. Rochester, Atomic Weapons Establishment, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, China Academy of Engineering Physics, UR-LLE, University of Michigan, Naval Research Laboratory Plasma Physics Division Washington DC, Ktech corp., Sandia National Labs, INFM-Universita di Padova, INFM-Politecnico di Milano, VNIIFTRI and IHED, RAS, Prism Computational Sciences, Prism Computational Sciences, Inc., Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka, Japan, Institute of Laser Engineering and Graduate school of Engineering, Osaka University, Osaka, Japan, University of Oxford, Tokyo Inst. Tech., Lawrence Livermore National Lab, M.I.T., CEA, BP12, 91680 Bruyeres le Chatel, France, LCP\&FD, Naval Research Lab, Laser Plasma Branch, SAIC and Physics Department, NRCN, Israel, Berkeley Research Associates, Utsunomiya University, LOASIS Program, LBNL, Institute for Advanced Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, LOASIS Program, LBNL and Institute for Advanced Physics, Chang Hwa Norman University, Taiwan, Physics Department, Indian Institute of Technology, India, Univ. of Maryland, IST (Portugal), Voss Scientific, Physics Department, Technion - Israel Institute of technology, Haifa 32000, Israel, Dept. of Phys., Technion, Haifa, Israel, APS, Ridge, NY and BNL, Upton, Long Island, NY, BNL, Upton, Long Island, NY, Golp / Centro de F\'isica dos Plasmas, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, Plasma Research Laboratory, Columbia University, New York, New York 10027, West Virginia University, Institute for Fusion Studies, Univ. of California, San Diego, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Association Culham, Imperial College London, UCLA Physics and Astronomy Department, Max-Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, D-85748 Garching, Germany, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla Fusione, Frascati, Italy, EURATOM-UKAEA Fusion Association, Culham, UK, Asociaci\'on EURATOM-CIEMAT, CIEMAT, Madrid, Spain, IFP-CNR, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA-CNR sulla Fusione, Milano, Italy, Col. School of Mines, USA, CFN/IST Lisbon, PT, IPP Garching, DE, VR KTH Stockholm, SE, UKAEA, UK, FOM Rijnhuizen, NL, PPPL,USA, EURATOM-Garching, Juelich, EURATOM-Confederation Suisse, EURATOM-VR, EURATOM-TEKES, Euratom/UKAEA Fusion Association, UK, Association Euratom-Tekes, VTT, Finland, Dept. of Physics, Univeristy of Strathclyde, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Association, VR KTH Stockholm, Sweden, CEA, France, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, National Fusion Research Center, Korea, FOM-Institute for Plasma Physics Rijnhuizen, Association EURATOM-FOM, The Netherlands, www.rijnh.nl, Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Forschungszentrum Julich, Association EURATOM-FZJ, Trilateral Euregio Cluster, Germany, www.fz-juelich.de/ipp, U.S. Coast Guard Academy/Stevens Inst of Tech., USCG Academy/Stevens Inst. Tech., L.T.C., Italy, IFP-CNR, Italy, ENEA, Frascati, Italy, CREATE, Napoli, Italy, Universita' di Bari, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universita' di Lecce, Italy, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, CNR I.F.P., Italy, CNR, Italy, University of Alberta, The Ohio State University, U. of California, Los Angeles, P. N. Lebedev Phys. Inst., Delta Search Labs., CUOS, U. of Michigan, University of Nis, Serbia, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, Yamaguchi University, Johns Hopkins Univesity, JHU, Compxco, Livermore CA, UCLA, Los Angeles CA, IFS, Austin TX, UCI, Irvine CA, PPPL, Princeton NJ, Princeton Plasma Phyics Laboratory, University of Wisconsin, ITER, PSI Center, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Utah State University, Logan, Utah 84322, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington 98195, Chalmers Univ. of Technology, Lehigh University, General Atomics Corporation, Princeton University, Plasma Physics Laboratory, RRC Kurchatov, Moscow, Russia, TRINITI, Moscow Region, Russia, Association EURATOM-CEA, Cadarache, France, CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM-Suisse, 1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Space Science Center, Univ. of New Hampshire, Inst. for Mathematics Applied to Geosciences, Natl. Center for Atmospheric Research, University of Tulsa, University of Colorado, UC Berkeley, Suleyman Demirel Univ, Isparta, Turkey, San Diego University, WVU, Tokyo Univ. of Agriculture and Technology, Japan, Kyushu Univ., Japan, University of New Mexico, Auburn University, National Fusion Research Center, Hanyang University, General Atomics, San Diego, CA 92186, GoLP/Centro de F\'isica dos Plasmas, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Dipartimento di Energetica, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, CEA-Cadarache, University of California at Berkeley, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093-0417, Cornell University, Swarthmore College, University of Cailfornia at Davis, Carleton College, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI, Franklin and Marshall College / NUF, Nova Photonics Inc., University of California, Los Angeles, SUNY Geneseo, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, Technological Educational Institue of Crete, Chania, Crete, Greece, Central Laser Facility, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon. OX11 0QX United Kingdom, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London. SW7 2BZ United Kingdom, LNLL, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, IPP Greifswald, UW-Madison, MIT - Plasma Science \& Fusion Cener, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Imperial College, UIUC, University of Nevada Reno, Nevada, USA, VTS, Albuquerque, NM, USA, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, USA, NumerEx, Albuquerque, NM, USA, Directed Energy Directorate, Air Force Research Laboratory, Kirtland AFB, NM, USA, University of California, Irvine, CA, Mount San Jacinto College, Manifee, CA, Cornell Univesity, Cornell University and P.N. Lebedev Physical Institute, Russia, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, Imperial College, London, UK, Univeristy of Nevada, Reno, Ktech Corporation, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, University of California at Los Angeles, CA 90095 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, AWE, Aldermaston, Paris Observatory, FEE CTU in Prague, Czech Republic, Institute of Pulsed Systems, Moscow, RRC Kurchatov Institute, Moscow, Czech Technical University, Faculty of Electrical Engineering, KTECH, UNM, NSTEC, Berkeley Scholars Inc., HY-Tech Research, Inc., L-3 Titan Group, L-3 Pulse Sciences, NumerEx, Berkeley Scholars, Naval Research Lab, Observatoire de Paris, (LUTH), 92195 Meudon, France, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185 USA, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London SW7 2BW, U.K, K-tech Corp., University of Chicago, Institute of Physics, PALS Center, CNRS/LPN, DIAS, Dublin, ARTEP, inc, OCIAM-Oxford, UK, University Greifswald, Space Science Center, Institute for the Study of Earth, Oceans, and Space, University of New Hampshire, Durham, NH 03824, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, Institut for Physics, University Greifswald, 17487 Greifswald, Germany, Korea Research Institute of Standards and Science, Agency for Defense Development, U. Toronto, UTIAS, U. St. Thomas, Auburn U., U. Maryland, U. Texas-Austin, Kharkov IPT, MPIG, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Lehigh U., L.L.E., A.W.E., LLE, Univ of Rochester, NY, AWE, Aldermaston, UK, M.I.T, Boston, MA, Los Alamos National Lab, Los Alamos, NM, K-Tech Corporation, Albuquerque, NM, General Atomics, La Jolla, CA, Prism Computational Sciences, Madison, WI, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, 87185-1196, LLE, Institute for Electronics and Applied Physics, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London, UK, CCLRC - Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Univ. of Colorado, Univ. of Colorado; Tech-X Corp., Stanford Linear Accelerator Center, SLAC, University of California Los Angeles, Instituto Superior Tecnico Portugal, Univ. of Colorado, Tech-X Corporation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos NM 87545 USA, Blackett Laboratory, Department of Physics, Imperial College, London SW7 2AZ, United Kingdom, Florida A\&M University, Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics, IREAP, University of Maryland, College Park, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Max-Planck-Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, Greifswald, Germany, RUB, Germany, Physics \& Astronomy, UCLA, Fox Chase Cancer Center, Philadelphia, PA 19111, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, S7N 5E2 Canada, Queen Mary University, Osaka Univ., Redmond Plasma Physics Laboratory, University of Washington, Plasma Dynamics Laboratory, University of Washington, Seattle, WA 98195, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, UC Irvine, Univ. Nevada, Air Force Research Laboratory, North Carolina State University, Osaka University, Univ. Cal. Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Ioffe Physico-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg 194021, Russia, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Washington, Himeji Institute of Technology, Consorzio RFX - Associazione Euratom-ENEA Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 - Padova Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Padova, Italy, University of Wisconsim, Madison, WI, USA, EPFL, University of Wisconsin-Madison and the Center for Magnetic Self-Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, UW-Madison and Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison. Madison, WI 53706, Consorzio RFX, University of Wisconsin - Madison and CMSO, UW - Madison, University of Wisconsin-Madison, WI 53706, Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Alberta Edmonton, CLF Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, TEI Crete, CELIA, France, LULI, France, CEA/DPTA, France, Fox Chase Cancer Center, USA, Graduate School of Eng. Osaka Univ. Japan, CELIA, France; CEA/DPTA, France, LLE, U. of Rochester, L-3 Communications Pulse Sciences, ITEP, Ktech, IC, Observatoire de Paris, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, 87185-1193, U.~California-San Diego, SWIP, L-3, Titan Division, Air Force Research Lab, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, NumerEx, Ithaca, NY, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, Max-Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Universita' di Milano, Italy, Grad. Sch. Frontier Sci., Univ. Tokyo, Japan, Argonne National Laboratory, U. Chicago, Argonne National Lab, NMIMT, LPGP Universit\'e Paris XI, CRPP-EPFL, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico, USA 87545, CIPS,University of Colorado, CIPS, University of Colorado, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, UW-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge,Tennessee, Dept. of Electrical Engineering, UCLA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, CompX, Del Mar, CA, USA, UC-Los Angeles, CA, USA, UW-Madison, WI, USA, University of California-Los Angeles, HSX Plasma Laboratory; University of Wisconsin-Madison, Physics Department, Auburn University, Univ. Tenn. Knoxville, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Greifswald, Germany, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ 08543, PPPL, USA, Kyushu University, Fukuoka, Japan, Iwamura Electric Co. Osaka, Japan, IFS, UT-Austin, U. of York, IFS, Uinv. Texas-Austin, U. of Rochester, Science Application International Corporation, Science Applications International Corporation, McLean, Virginia, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, D.C., University of Reno, Nevada, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Reno, Nevada, Sandia National Lab., Los Alamos National Lab., CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Lab, Ohio State U., ILE, Osaka Univ., Grad. School of Eng. \& ILE, Osaka Univ., ILE, Osaka University, Tata Inst. Fund. Physics, India, SAIC, Observatoire de Paris, France, Weizmann Inst. of Science, Voss Sci., NSTec

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  • Focusing of a 100 Gw Laser With an Open Waveguide

    POSTER

    Authors

    • Ryan Murphy

      West Virginia University

    • A.V. Maximov

      Los Alamos National Laboratory, Kyoto University, JAEA, University of Maryland, SPbU, AFRL, Drexel University, University of California, Irvine, General Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, College of Science and Technology, Nihon University, Naval Research Laboratory, ASI Robicon, Italy, Ansaldo-Ricerche, Italy, CESI, Italy, GRTN, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Ansaldo, Italy, KM, Germany, UCSD, USA, Ruhr-Universitaet Bochum, Germany, Utsunomiya University, Japan, Fudan University, Univerity Greifswald, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratory, Oxford University, Oxford, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Christian-Albrechts Universit\"at, Kiel, Germany, Dept. of Physics \& Astronomy, University of Iowa, USA, UNR, Bochum U., LBNL, LLE, University of Rochester, PPPL, University of Rochester, MIT, LLNL, FAR-TECH Inc., Plasma Physics Division, NRL, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CompX, EURATON/UKAEA Fusion Assoc.-Culham, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, SNL, Kurchatov Institute, Moscow, Russia, SciberQuest, Inc/UCSD, FAR-TECH, Inc., Gunma University, Nihon University, Institut of Physics,University Greifswald, Germany, Institute for High Energy Densities, Moscow, Russia, Inst. Theoretical Physics and Astrophysics, Univ Kiel, Germany, Inst Theoretische Physik und Astrophysik, Universitaet Kiel, Germany, Inst. Theoretical Physics and Astrophysics, University Kiel, Germany, Institut fur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"{a}t, 40225 Dusseldorf, Germany, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'{e}e, ENSTA, CNRS UMR7639, Ecole Polytechnique, Chemin de la Huni\`{e}re, 91761 Palaiseau, France, Institute for Chemical Research, Kyoto University, Japan, Central Research Institute of Electric Power Industry, Japan, Advanced Photon Research Center, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, Japan, CUOS, U. of. Mich., LOA, Dep. Rad. Oncology, U. of. Mich., Phys. Inst., RAS, Physics Dept., MS-220, Univ. of Nevada, Dipartimento di Energetica, Univ. di Roma 1 ``La Sapienza", Roma, Italy, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS-Ecole Polytechnique, France, Istituto Nazionale per la Fisica della Materia and Dipartimento di Fisica "Enrico Fermi", Universita di Pisa, Italy, Institut fur Laser-und Plasmaphysik, Heinrich-Heine-Universitat, Germany, School of Mathematics and Physics, The Queen's Univ. of Belfast, UK, Laboratoire pour l’Utilisation des Lasers Intenses, CNRS-CEA-Ecole Polytecnique-Univ., France, Fox Chase Cancer Center, FOCUS, University of Michigan; University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Los Alamos National Lab, Queens University Belfast, Heinrich Heine University Duesseldorf, Ecole Polytechnique, LULI, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, Moscow State University, IST, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of Nevada, Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Graduate School for the Creation of New Photnics Industries, Oxford University, CEA, LULI, CELIA, Universite Bordeaux, UCSD, U. Alberta, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, NRL, AWE Aldermaston, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Nevada, Reno, U. of Nevada, Reno, PSFC, MIT, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London SW7 2BW, UK, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology (AIST), University of Hyogo, Nihon UNiversity, Univ. of New Mexico, University of Missouri-Columbia, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, University of Alabama, Huntsville AL, NASA/Maarshall Space Flight Center, Huntsville, AL, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Department of Physics, Rollins College, White Park, Florida 32789, Department of Physics, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, Alabama 36949-5311, Tohoku University, Japan, Center for Plasma Edge Simulation, Univ. of Colorado, Boulder, Univ. Maryland, Univ. Delaware, Resource Systems Group, Inc, IPP Garching, GA, U of MD, Dartmouth College, UC-Berkeley, Cambridge University, U.C.S.D., Hitachi Kokusai Electric Inc., Japan, National Institute for Fusion Science, Japan, GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Portugal, University of California Los Angeles, CA 900095, U.S.A., GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, USC, University of Colorado at Boulder, Courant Institute, New York University, New York, U.S.A., U. Colorado Boulder CIPS, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab., Swedish Institute for Physics, Sweden, Max-Planck Institute, Garching, Germany, Imperial College, UK, University of New Hampshire, USA, National Astronomical Observatory, Japan, Max-Planck Institute, Lindau, Germany, Charles University, Prague, Czech Republic, University of New Hampshire, University of Copenhagen, Denmark, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, USA, Center for Magnetic Self-organization, PPPL, Princeton U, Princeton NJ 08543, University of Iowa, Dalian University of Technology, Utah State Univeristy, Advanced Technology Division, SFA Inc., Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, IEAP, University Kiel, Olshausenstr. 40-60, 24098 Kiel, Germany, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Nagoya University, National Institute for Fusion Science, IPP, Garching, IPP, FZ Juelich, FOM, Riso, ORNL, Oak Ridge, TN, MIT, Cambridge, MA, PPPL, Princeton, NJ, ORNL, Lodestar Research Corporation, MIT, Cambridge MA, USA, Universidad Carlos III de Madrid, Madrid, Spain, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, CR Frascati, Roma, Italy, Associazione Euratom-CNR sulla Fusione, IFP-CNR, Milano, Italy, University of Maryland, College Park, HyperV Technologies Corp., Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics (IREAP), University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, Plasma Research Centre, Univ. of Tsukuba, MIT PSFC, Columbia University, MIT Plasma Science \& Fusion Center, Kyusyu Univ., Nihon Univ., Univ. Tokyo, University of Tokyo, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Texas A\&M University, FLASH Center, The University of Chicago, The University of Manchester, UK, Berkeley Research Associates, Inc., Physics Department, Nuclear Research Center, Negev, Beer Sheva ISRAEL, Berkeley Research Associates, Inc., and Physics Department, Nuclear Research Center, Negev, Beer Sheva ISRAEL, Phys. Dept., NRCN, Israel, Fusion Science Center, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, Dipartimento di Energetica, Universita' di Roma ``La Sapienza'', Roma, Italy, Commissariat \`a l'Energie Atomique, Centre DAM Ile de France, BP 12, 91680 Bruy\`eres le Ch\^atel, France, Science Applications International Corporation, Institute of General Physics, Moscow, Russia, Department of Fundamental Energy Science, Kyoto University, Gokasho, Uji, 611-0011 Japan, CASPER - Baylor University, LANL, Inst. Physik, Universitaet Greifswald, Germany, IEAP, University Kiel, Germany, Consorzio RFX, Italy, Polymath Research Inc., INRS-EMT, AWE, ETSI Industriales, Spain, IPCP, Chernogolovka, GSI, Tech-X Corporation, Univerity of Nevada, Reno, Nevada, D.P. , University of Strathclyde, UK, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ci\^encias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, D.P., University of Strathclyde, UK, GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Portugal, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, LPGP Universit\'e Paris XI Orsay, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, Austin, Fusion Research Center, University of Texas, Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, University of Texas at Austin, E.N.S., Dept. Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, USA, National Institute for Fusion Science / The Graduate University for Advanced Studies, Japan, UC-Irvine, Graduate School of Energy Science, Kyoto University, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O.Box 451, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Russian Research Centre, Kurchatov Institute, University of California, San Diego, Department of Electrical Engineering, Tohoku University, Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute, Kyushu University, Chuo University, Communications and Power Industries, General Atomics, University of California-San Diego, U. Wisc., U. California-Irvine, UCI, FAR-TECH. Inc., Butler University, Butler U., FAR-TECH, Columbia U., Science Applications International Corporation, McLean, VA 22102, Commonwealth Technologies Inc., Alexandria, VA 22315, Research Support Instruments, Lanham, MD 20706, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington DC 20375, LLE/University of Rochester, Univ. of Georgia, Varna Tech. University, Bulgaria, IPP-Garching, Univ. Paris, NYU, Clemson, Auburn, Rollins College, UNAM, Mexico, U of Colorado, Boulder, CO, Ruhr-Universitaet Bochum, Bochum, Germany, CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, UK, UCB, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, Durham, NH 03824, Air Force Research Laboratory, Space Vehicles Directorate, Hanscom AFB, Massachusetts 01731, Rutherford Appleton, Didcott, UK, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, U. Delaware, Newark DE, Brigham Young University, Dept. Engineering, Nagoya University, Japan, UKAEA, and the ALCATOR C-MOD TEAM, PSI, KBSI, Princeton U., MIT-PSFC, Fusion Research Center, UT-Austin, MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Nova Photonics, Hiroshima University, Oak Ridge National Lab, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics Inc., Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Czech Inst. of Plasma Phys., Princeton University, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Institute for Fusion Studies, The University of Texas at Austin, UC-Davis, U. of Tokyo, The Johns Hopkins University, Johns Hopkins University, U. Washington, U.C. San Diego, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, GSI, Darmstadt, Germany, UCLM, 13071 Ciudad Real, Spain, IPCP, Chernogolovka, Russia, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Universit\"atsplatz 3, D-18051 Rostock, Germany, CCLRC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Didcot OX11 0QX, Great Britain Clarendon Laboratory,, L-399, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, P.O. Box 808, Livermore, CA 94551, USA, University of California/LLNL, University of Rochester/LLE, UC Davis, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Forschungszentrum Karlsruhe, National Academy of Sciences, House Science Committee, Office of Science and Technology Policy, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. Rochester, Atomic Weapons Establishment, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, China Academy of Engineering Physics, UR-LLE, University of Michigan, Naval Research Laboratory Plasma Physics Division Washington DC, Ktech corp., Sandia National Labs, INFM-Universita di Padova, INFM-Politecnico di Milano, VNIIFTRI and IHED, RAS, Prism Computational Sciences, Prism Computational Sciences, Inc., Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka, Japan, Institute of Laser Engineering and Graduate school of Engineering, Osaka University, Osaka, Japan, University of Oxford, Tokyo Inst. Tech., Lawrence Livermore National Lab, M.I.T., CEA, BP12, 91680 Bruyeres le Chatel, France, LCP\&FD, Naval Research Lab, Laser Plasma Branch, SAIC and Physics Department, NRCN, Israel, Berkeley Research Associates, Utsunomiya University, LOASIS Program, LBNL, Institute for Advanced Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, LOASIS Program, LBNL and Institute for Advanced Physics, Chang Hwa Norman University, Taiwan, Physics Department, Indian Institute of Technology, India, Univ. of Maryland, IST (Portugal), Voss Scientific, Physics Department, Technion - Israel Institute of technology, Haifa 32000, Israel, Dept. of Phys., Technion, Haifa, Israel, APS, Ridge, NY and BNL, Upton, Long Island, NY, BNL, Upton, Long Island, NY, Golp / Centro de F\'isica dos Plasmas, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, Plasma Research Laboratory, Columbia University, New York, New York 10027, West Virginia University, Institute for Fusion Studies, Univ. of California, San Diego, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Association Culham, Imperial College London, UCLA Physics and Astronomy Department, Max-Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, D-85748 Garching, Germany, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla Fusione, Frascati, Italy, EURATOM-UKAEA Fusion Association, Culham, UK, Asociaci\'on EURATOM-CIEMAT, CIEMAT, Madrid, Spain, IFP-CNR, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA-CNR sulla Fusione, Milano, Italy, Col. School of Mines, USA, CFN/IST Lisbon, PT, IPP Garching, DE, VR KTH Stockholm, SE, UKAEA, UK, FOM Rijnhuizen, NL, PPPL,USA, EURATOM-Garching, Juelich, EURATOM-Confederation Suisse, EURATOM-VR, EURATOM-TEKES, Euratom/UKAEA Fusion Association, UK, Association Euratom-Tekes, VTT, Finland, Dept. of Physics, Univeristy of Strathclyde, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Association, VR KTH Stockholm, Sweden, CEA, France, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, National Fusion Research Center, Korea, FOM-Institute for Plasma Physics Rijnhuizen, Association EURATOM-FOM, The Netherlands, www.rijnh.nl, Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Forschungszentrum Julich, Association EURATOM-FZJ, Trilateral Euregio Cluster, Germany, www.fz-juelich.de/ipp, U.S. Coast Guard Academy/Stevens Inst of Tech., USCG Academy/Stevens Inst. Tech., L.T.C., Italy, IFP-CNR, Italy, ENEA, Frascati, Italy, CREATE, Napoli, Italy, Universita' di Bari, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universita' di Lecce, Italy, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, CNR I.F.P., Italy, CNR, Italy, University of Alberta, The Ohio State University, U. of California, Los Angeles, P. N. Lebedev Phys. Inst., Delta Search Labs., CUOS, U. of Michigan, University of Nis, Serbia, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, Yamaguchi University, Johns Hopkins Univesity, JHU, Compxco, Livermore CA, UCLA, Los Angeles CA, IFS, Austin TX, UCI, Irvine CA, PPPL, Princeton NJ, Princeton Plasma Phyics Laboratory, University of Wisconsin, ITER, PSI Center, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Utah State University, Logan, Utah 84322, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington 98195, Chalmers Univ. of Technology, Lehigh University, General Atomics Corporation, Princeton University, Plasma Physics Laboratory, RRC Kurchatov, Moscow, Russia, TRINITI, Moscow Region, Russia, Association EURATOM-CEA, Cadarache, France, CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM-Suisse, 1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Space Science Center, Univ. of New Hampshire, Inst. for Mathematics Applied to Geosciences, Natl. Center for Atmospheric Research, University of Tulsa, University of Colorado, UC Berkeley, Suleyman Demirel Univ, Isparta, Turkey, San Diego University, WVU, Tokyo Univ. of Agriculture and Technology, Japan, Kyushu Univ., Japan, University of New Mexico, Auburn University, National Fusion Research Center, Hanyang University, General Atomics, San Diego, CA 92186, GoLP/Centro de F\'isica dos Plasmas, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Dipartimento di Energetica, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, CEA-Cadarache, University of California at Berkeley, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093-0417, Cornell University, Swarthmore College, University of Cailfornia at Davis, Carleton College, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI, Franklin and Marshall College / NUF, Nova Photonics Inc., University of California, Los Angeles, SUNY Geneseo, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, Technological Educational Institue of Crete, Chania, Crete, Greece, Central Laser Facility, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon. OX11 0QX United Kingdom, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London. SW7 2BZ United Kingdom, LNLL, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, IPP Greifswald, UW-Madison, MIT - Plasma Science \& Fusion Cener, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Imperial College, UIUC, University of Nevada Reno, Nevada, USA, VTS, Albuquerque, NM, USA, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, USA, NumerEx, Albuquerque, NM, USA, Directed Energy Directorate, Air Force Research Laboratory, Kirtland AFB, NM, USA, University of California, Irvine, CA, Mount San Jacinto College, Manifee, CA, Cornell Univesity, Cornell University and P.N. Lebedev Physical Institute, Russia, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, Imperial College, London, UK, Univeristy of Nevada, Reno, Ktech Corporation, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, University of California at Los Angeles, CA 90095 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, AWE, Aldermaston, Paris Observatory, FEE CTU in Prague, Czech Republic, Institute of Pulsed Systems, Moscow, RRC Kurchatov Institute, Moscow, Czech Technical University, Faculty of Electrical Engineering, KTECH, UNM, NSTEC, Berkeley Scholars Inc., HY-Tech Research, Inc., L-3 Titan Group, L-3 Pulse Sciences, NumerEx, Berkeley Scholars, Naval Research Lab, Observatoire de Paris, (LUTH), 92195 Meudon, France, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185 USA, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London SW7 2BW, U.K, K-tech Corp., University of Chicago, Institute of Physics, PALS Center, CNRS/LPN, DIAS, Dublin, ARTEP, inc, OCIAM-Oxford, UK, University Greifswald, Space Science Center, Institute for the Study of Earth, Oceans, and Space, University of New Hampshire, Durham, NH 03824, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, Institut for Physics, University Greifswald, 17487 Greifswald, Germany, Korea Research Institute of Standards and Science, Agency for Defense Development, U. Toronto, UTIAS, U. St. Thomas, Auburn U., U. Maryland, U. Texas-Austin, Kharkov IPT, MPIG, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Lehigh U., L.L.E., A.W.E., LLE, Univ of Rochester, NY, AWE, Aldermaston, UK, M.I.T, Boston, MA, Los Alamos National Lab, Los Alamos, NM, K-Tech Corporation, Albuquerque, NM, General Atomics, La Jolla, CA, Prism Computational Sciences, Madison, WI, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, 87185-1196, LLE, Institute for Electronics and Applied Physics, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London, UK, CCLRC - Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Univ. of Colorado, Univ. of Colorado; Tech-X Corp., Stanford Linear Accelerator Center, SLAC, University of California Los Angeles, Instituto Superior Tecnico Portugal, Univ. of Colorado, Tech-X Corporation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos NM 87545 USA, Blackett Laboratory, Department of Physics, Imperial College, London SW7 2AZ, United Kingdom, Florida A\&M University, Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics, IREAP, University of Maryland, College Park, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Max-Planck-Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, Greifswald, Germany, RUB, Germany, Physics \& Astronomy, UCLA, Fox Chase Cancer Center, Philadelphia, PA 19111, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, S7N 5E2 Canada, Queen Mary University, Osaka Univ., Redmond Plasma Physics Laboratory, University of Washington, Plasma Dynamics Laboratory, University of Washington, Seattle, WA 98195, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, UC Irvine, Univ. Nevada, Air Force Research Laboratory, North Carolina State University, Osaka University, Univ. Cal. Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Ioffe Physico-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg 194021, Russia, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Washington, Himeji Institute of Technology, Consorzio RFX - Associazione Euratom-ENEA Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 - Padova Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Padova, Italy, University of Wisconsim, Madison, WI, USA, EPFL, University of Wisconsin-Madison and the Center for Magnetic Self-Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, UW-Madison and Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison. Madison, WI 53706, Consorzio RFX, University of Wisconsin - Madison and CMSO, UW - Madison, University of Wisconsin-Madison, WI 53706, Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Alberta Edmonton, CLF Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, TEI Crete, CELIA, France, LULI, France, CEA/DPTA, France, Fox Chase Cancer Center, USA, Graduate School of Eng. Osaka Univ. Japan, CELIA, France; CEA/DPTA, France, LLE, U. of Rochester, L-3 Communications Pulse Sciences, ITEP, Ktech, IC, Observatoire de Paris, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, 87185-1193, U.~California-San Diego, SWIP, L-3, Titan Division, Air Force Research Lab, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, NumerEx, Ithaca, NY, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, Max-Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Universita' di Milano, Italy, Grad. Sch. Frontier Sci., Univ. Tokyo, Japan, Argonne National Laboratory, U. Chicago, Argonne National Lab, NMIMT, LPGP Universit\'e Paris XI, CRPP-EPFL, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico, USA 87545, CIPS,University of Colorado, CIPS, University of Colorado, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, UW-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge,Tennessee, Dept. of Electrical Engineering, UCLA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, CompX, Del Mar, CA, USA, UC-Los Angeles, CA, USA, UW-Madison, WI, USA, University of California-Los Angeles, HSX Plasma Laboratory; University of Wisconsin-Madison, Physics Department, Auburn University, Univ. Tenn. Knoxville, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Greifswald, Germany, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ 08543, PPPL, USA, Kyushu University, Fukuoka, Japan, Iwamura Electric Co. Osaka, Japan, IFS, UT-Austin, U. of York, IFS, Uinv. Texas-Austin, U. of Rochester, Science Application International Corporation, Science Applications International Corporation, McLean, Virginia, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, D.C., University of Reno, Nevada, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Reno, Nevada, Sandia National Lab., Los Alamos National Lab., CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Lab, Ohio State U., ILE, Osaka Univ., Grad. School of Eng. \& ILE, Osaka Univ., ILE, Osaka University, Tata Inst. Fund. Physics, India, SAIC, Observatoire de Paris, France, Weizmann Inst. of Science, Voss Sci., NSTec

    • A.V. Maximov

      Los Alamos National Laboratory, Kyoto University, JAEA, University of Maryland, SPbU, AFRL, Drexel University, University of California, Irvine, General Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, College of Science and Technology, Nihon University, Naval Research Laboratory, ASI Robicon, Italy, Ansaldo-Ricerche, Italy, CESI, Italy, GRTN, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Ansaldo, Italy, KM, Germany, UCSD, USA, Ruhr-Universitaet Bochum, Germany, Utsunomiya University, Japan, Fudan University, Univerity Greifswald, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratory, Oxford University, Oxford, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Christian-Albrechts Universit\"at, Kiel, Germany, Dept. of Physics \& Astronomy, University of Iowa, USA, UNR, Bochum U., LBNL, LLE, University of Rochester, PPPL, University of Rochester, MIT, LLNL, FAR-TECH Inc., Plasma Physics Division, NRL, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CompX, EURATON/UKAEA Fusion Assoc.-Culham, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, SNL, Kurchatov Institute, Moscow, Russia, SciberQuest, Inc/UCSD, FAR-TECH, Inc., Gunma University, Nihon University, Institut of Physics,University Greifswald, Germany, Institute for High Energy Densities, Moscow, Russia, Inst. Theoretical Physics and Astrophysics, Univ Kiel, Germany, Inst Theoretische Physik und Astrophysik, Universitaet Kiel, Germany, Inst. Theoretical Physics and Astrophysics, University Kiel, Germany, Institut fur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"{a}t, 40225 Dusseldorf, Germany, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'{e}e, ENSTA, CNRS UMR7639, Ecole Polytechnique, Chemin de la Huni\`{e}re, 91761 Palaiseau, France, Institute for Chemical Research, Kyoto University, Japan, Central Research Institute of Electric Power Industry, Japan, Advanced Photon Research Center, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, Japan, CUOS, U. of. Mich., LOA, Dep. Rad. Oncology, U. of. Mich., Phys. Inst., RAS, Physics Dept., MS-220, Univ. of Nevada, Dipartimento di Energetica, Univ. di Roma 1 ``La Sapienza", Roma, Italy, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS-Ecole Polytechnique, France, Istituto Nazionale per la Fisica della Materia and Dipartimento di Fisica "Enrico Fermi", Universita di Pisa, Italy, Institut fur Laser-und Plasmaphysik, Heinrich-Heine-Universitat, Germany, School of Mathematics and Physics, The Queen's Univ. of Belfast, UK, Laboratoire pour l’Utilisation des Lasers Intenses, CNRS-CEA-Ecole Polytecnique-Univ., France, Fox Chase Cancer Center, FOCUS, University of Michigan; University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Los Alamos National Lab, Queens University Belfast, Heinrich Heine University Duesseldorf, Ecole Polytechnique, LULI, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, Moscow State University, IST, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of Nevada, Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Graduate School for the Creation of New Photnics Industries, Oxford University, CEA, LULI, CELIA, Universite Bordeaux, UCSD, U. Alberta, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, NRL, AWE Aldermaston, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Nevada, Reno, U. of Nevada, Reno, PSFC, MIT, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London SW7 2BW, UK, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology (AIST), University of Hyogo, Nihon UNiversity, Univ. of New Mexico, University of Missouri-Columbia, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, University of Alabama, Huntsville AL, NASA/Maarshall Space Flight Center, Huntsville, AL, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Department of Physics, Rollins College, White Park, Florida 32789, Department of Physics, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, Alabama 36949-5311, Tohoku University, Japan, Center for Plasma Edge Simulation, Univ. of Colorado, Boulder, Univ. Maryland, Univ. Delaware, Resource Systems Group, Inc, IPP Garching, GA, U of MD, Dartmouth College, UC-Berkeley, Cambridge University, U.C.S.D., Hitachi Kokusai Electric Inc., Japan, National Institute for Fusion Science, Japan, GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Portugal, University of California Los Angeles, CA 900095, U.S.A., GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, USC, University of Colorado at Boulder, Courant Institute, New York University, New York, U.S.A., U. Colorado Boulder CIPS, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab., Swedish Institute for Physics, Sweden, Max-Planck Institute, Garching, Germany, Imperial College, UK, University of New Hampshire, USA, National Astronomical Observatory, Japan, Max-Planck Institute, Lindau, Germany, Charles University, Prague, Czech Republic, University of New Hampshire, University of Copenhagen, Denmark, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, USA, Center for Magnetic Self-organization, PPPL, Princeton U, Princeton NJ 08543, University of Iowa, Dalian University of Technology, Utah State Univeristy, Advanced Technology Division, SFA Inc., Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, IEAP, University Kiel, Olshausenstr. 40-60, 24098 Kiel, Germany, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Nagoya University, National Institute for Fusion Science, IPP, Garching, IPP, FZ Juelich, FOM, Riso, ORNL, Oak Ridge, TN, MIT, Cambridge, MA, PPPL, Princeton, NJ, ORNL, Lodestar Research Corporation, MIT, Cambridge MA, USA, Universidad Carlos III de Madrid, Madrid, Spain, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, CR Frascati, Roma, Italy, Associazione Euratom-CNR sulla Fusione, IFP-CNR, Milano, Italy, University of Maryland, College Park, HyperV Technologies Corp., Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics (IREAP), University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, Plasma Research Centre, Univ. of Tsukuba, MIT PSFC, Columbia University, MIT Plasma Science \& Fusion Center, Kyusyu Univ., Nihon Univ., Univ. Tokyo, University of Tokyo, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Texas A\&M University, FLASH Center, The University of Chicago, The University of Manchester, UK, Berkeley Research Associates, Inc., Physics Department, Nuclear Research Center, Negev, Beer Sheva ISRAEL, Berkeley Research Associates, Inc., and Physics Department, Nuclear Research Center, Negev, Beer Sheva ISRAEL, Phys. Dept., NRCN, Israel, Fusion Science Center, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, Dipartimento di Energetica, Universita' di Roma ``La Sapienza'', Roma, Italy, Commissariat \`a l'Energie Atomique, Centre DAM Ile de France, BP 12, 91680 Bruy\`eres le Ch\^atel, France, Science Applications International Corporation, Institute of General Physics, Moscow, Russia, Department of Fundamental Energy Science, Kyoto University, Gokasho, Uji, 611-0011 Japan, CASPER - Baylor University, LANL, Inst. Physik, Universitaet Greifswald, Germany, IEAP, University Kiel, Germany, Consorzio RFX, Italy, Polymath Research Inc., INRS-EMT, AWE, ETSI Industriales, Spain, IPCP, Chernogolovka, GSI, Tech-X Corporation, Univerity of Nevada, Reno, Nevada, D.P. , University of Strathclyde, UK, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ci\^encias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, D.P., University of Strathclyde, UK, GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Portugal, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, LPGP Universit\'e Paris XI Orsay, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, Austin, Fusion Research Center, University of Texas, Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, University of Texas at Austin, E.N.S., Dept. Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, USA, National Institute for Fusion Science / The Graduate University for Advanced Studies, Japan, UC-Irvine, Graduate School of Energy Science, Kyoto University, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O.Box 451, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Russian Research Centre, Kurchatov Institute, University of California, San Diego, Department of Electrical Engineering, Tohoku University, Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute, Kyushu University, Chuo University, Communications and Power Industries, General Atomics, University of California-San Diego, U. Wisc., U. California-Irvine, UCI, FAR-TECH. Inc., Butler University, Butler U., FAR-TECH, Columbia U., Science Applications International Corporation, McLean, VA 22102, Commonwealth Technologies Inc., Alexandria, VA 22315, Research Support Instruments, Lanham, MD 20706, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington DC 20375, LLE/University of Rochester, Univ. of Georgia, Varna Tech. University, Bulgaria, IPP-Garching, Univ. Paris, NYU, Clemson, Auburn, Rollins College, UNAM, Mexico, U of Colorado, Boulder, CO, Ruhr-Universitaet Bochum, Bochum, Germany, CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, UK, UCB, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, Durham, NH 03824, Air Force Research Laboratory, Space Vehicles Directorate, Hanscom AFB, Massachusetts 01731, Rutherford Appleton, Didcott, UK, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, U. Delaware, Newark DE, Brigham Young University, Dept. Engineering, Nagoya University, Japan, UKAEA, and the ALCATOR C-MOD TEAM, PSI, KBSI, Princeton U., MIT-PSFC, Fusion Research Center, UT-Austin, MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Nova Photonics, Hiroshima University, Oak Ridge National Lab, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics Inc., Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Czech Inst. of Plasma Phys., Princeton University, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Institute for Fusion Studies, The University of Texas at Austin, UC-Davis, U. of Tokyo, The Johns Hopkins University, Johns Hopkins University, U. Washington, U.C. San Diego, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, GSI, Darmstadt, Germany, UCLM, 13071 Ciudad Real, Spain, IPCP, Chernogolovka, Russia, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Universit\"atsplatz 3, D-18051 Rostock, Germany, CCLRC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Didcot OX11 0QX, Great Britain Clarendon Laboratory,, L-399, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, P.O. Box 808, Livermore, CA 94551, USA, University of California/LLNL, University of Rochester/LLE, UC Davis, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Forschungszentrum Karlsruhe, National Academy of Sciences, House Science Committee, Office of Science and Technology Policy, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. Rochester, Atomic Weapons Establishment, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, China Academy of Engineering Physics, UR-LLE, University of Michigan, Naval Research Laboratory Plasma Physics Division Washington DC, Ktech corp., Sandia National Labs, INFM-Universita di Padova, INFM-Politecnico di Milano, VNIIFTRI and IHED, RAS, Prism Computational Sciences, Prism Computational Sciences, Inc., Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka, Japan, Institute of Laser Engineering and Graduate school of Engineering, Osaka University, Osaka, Japan, University of Oxford, Tokyo Inst. Tech., Lawrence Livermore National Lab, M.I.T., CEA, BP12, 91680 Bruyeres le Chatel, France, LCP\&FD, Naval Research Lab, Laser Plasma Branch, SAIC and Physics Department, NRCN, Israel, Berkeley Research Associates, Utsunomiya University, LOASIS Program, LBNL, Institute for Advanced Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, LOASIS Program, LBNL and Institute for Advanced Physics, Chang Hwa Norman University, Taiwan, Physics Department, Indian Institute of Technology, India, Univ. of Maryland, IST (Portugal), Voss Scientific, Physics Department, Technion - Israel Institute of technology, Haifa 32000, Israel, Dept. of Phys., Technion, Haifa, Israel, APS, Ridge, NY and BNL, Upton, Long Island, NY, BNL, Upton, Long Island, NY, Golp / Centro de F\'isica dos Plasmas, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, Plasma Research Laboratory, Columbia University, New York, New York 10027, West Virginia University, Institute for Fusion Studies, Univ. of California, San Diego, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Association Culham, Imperial College London, UCLA Physics and Astronomy Department, Max-Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, D-85748 Garching, Germany, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla Fusione, Frascati, Italy, EURATOM-UKAEA Fusion Association, Culham, UK, Asociaci\'on EURATOM-CIEMAT, CIEMAT, Madrid, Spain, IFP-CNR, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA-CNR sulla Fusione, Milano, Italy, Col. School of Mines, USA, CFN/IST Lisbon, PT, IPP Garching, DE, VR KTH Stockholm, SE, UKAEA, UK, FOM Rijnhuizen, NL, PPPL,USA, EURATOM-Garching, Juelich, EURATOM-Confederation Suisse, EURATOM-VR, EURATOM-TEKES, Euratom/UKAEA Fusion Association, UK, Association Euratom-Tekes, VTT, Finland, Dept. of Physics, Univeristy of Strathclyde, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Association, VR KTH Stockholm, Sweden, CEA, France, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, National Fusion Research Center, Korea, FOM-Institute for Plasma Physics Rijnhuizen, Association EURATOM-FOM, The Netherlands, www.rijnh.nl, Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Forschungszentrum Julich, Association EURATOM-FZJ, Trilateral Euregio Cluster, Germany, www.fz-juelich.de/ipp, U.S. Coast Guard Academy/Stevens Inst of Tech., USCG Academy/Stevens Inst. Tech., L.T.C., Italy, IFP-CNR, Italy, ENEA, Frascati, Italy, CREATE, Napoli, Italy, Universita' di Bari, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universita' di Lecce, Italy, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, CNR I.F.P., Italy, CNR, Italy, University of Alberta, The Ohio State University, U. of California, Los Angeles, P. N. Lebedev Phys. Inst., Delta Search Labs., CUOS, U. of Michigan, University of Nis, Serbia, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, Yamaguchi University, Johns Hopkins Univesity, JHU, Compxco, Livermore CA, UCLA, Los Angeles CA, IFS, Austin TX, UCI, Irvine CA, PPPL, Princeton NJ, Princeton Plasma Phyics Laboratory, University of Wisconsin, ITER, PSI Center, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Utah State University, Logan, Utah 84322, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington 98195, Chalmers Univ. of Technology, Lehigh University, General Atomics Corporation, Princeton University, Plasma Physics Laboratory, RRC Kurchatov, Moscow, Russia, TRINITI, Moscow Region, Russia, Association EURATOM-CEA, Cadarache, France, CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM-Suisse, 1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Space Science Center, Univ. of New Hampshire, Inst. for Mathematics Applied to Geosciences, Natl. Center for Atmospheric Research, University of Tulsa, University of Colorado, UC Berkeley, Suleyman Demirel Univ, Isparta, Turkey, San Diego University, WVU, Tokyo Univ. of Agriculture and Technology, Japan, Kyushu Univ., Japan, University of New Mexico, Auburn University, National Fusion Research Center, Hanyang University, General Atomics, San Diego, CA 92186, GoLP/Centro de F\'isica dos Plasmas, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Dipartimento di Energetica, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, CEA-Cadarache, University of California at Berkeley, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093-0417, Cornell University, Swarthmore College, University of Cailfornia at Davis, Carleton College, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI, Franklin and Marshall College / NUF, Nova Photonics Inc., University of California, Los Angeles, SUNY Geneseo, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, Technological Educational Institue of Crete, Chania, Crete, Greece, Central Laser Facility, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon. OX11 0QX United Kingdom, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London. SW7 2BZ United Kingdom, LNLL, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, IPP Greifswald, UW-Madison, MIT - Plasma Science \& Fusion Cener, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Imperial College, UIUC, University of Nevada Reno, Nevada, USA, VTS, Albuquerque, NM, USA, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, USA, NumerEx, Albuquerque, NM, USA, Directed Energy Directorate, Air Force Research Laboratory, Kirtland AFB, NM, USA, University of California, Irvine, CA, Mount San Jacinto College, Manifee, CA, Cornell Univesity, Cornell University and P.N. Lebedev Physical Institute, Russia, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, Imperial College, London, UK, Univeristy of Nevada, Reno, Ktech Corporation, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, University of California at Los Angeles, CA 90095 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, AWE, Aldermaston, Paris Observatory, FEE CTU in Prague, Czech Republic, Institute of Pulsed Systems, Moscow, RRC Kurchatov Institute, Moscow, Czech Technical University, Faculty of Electrical Engineering, KTECH, UNM, NSTEC, Berkeley Scholars Inc., HY-Tech Research, Inc., L-3 Titan Group, L-3 Pulse Sciences, NumerEx, Berkeley Scholars, Naval Research Lab, Observatoire de Paris, (LUTH), 92195 Meudon, France, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185 USA, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London SW7 2BW, U.K, K-tech Corp., University of Chicago, Institute of Physics, PALS Center, CNRS/LPN, DIAS, Dublin, ARTEP, inc, OCIAM-Oxford, UK, University Greifswald, Space Science Center, Institute for the Study of Earth, Oceans, and Space, University of New Hampshire, Durham, NH 03824, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, Institut for Physics, University Greifswald, 17487 Greifswald, Germany, Korea Research Institute of Standards and Science, Agency for Defense Development, U. Toronto, UTIAS, U. St. Thomas, Auburn U., U. Maryland, U. Texas-Austin, Kharkov IPT, MPIG, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Lehigh U., L.L.E., A.W.E., LLE, Univ of Rochester, NY, AWE, Aldermaston, UK, M.I.T, Boston, MA, Los Alamos National Lab, Los Alamos, NM, K-Tech Corporation, Albuquerque, NM, General Atomics, La Jolla, CA, Prism Computational Sciences, Madison, WI, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, 87185-1196, LLE, Institute for Electronics and Applied Physics, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London, UK, CCLRC - Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Univ. of Colorado, Univ. of Colorado; Tech-X Corp., Stanford Linear Accelerator Center, SLAC, University of California Los Angeles, Instituto Superior Tecnico Portugal, Univ. of Colorado, Tech-X Corporation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos NM 87545 USA, Blackett Laboratory, Department of Physics, Imperial College, London SW7 2AZ, United Kingdom, Florida A\&M University, Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics, IREAP, University of Maryland, College Park, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Max-Planck-Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, Greifswald, Germany, RUB, Germany, Physics \& Astronomy, UCLA, Fox Chase Cancer Center, Philadelphia, PA 19111, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, S7N 5E2 Canada, Queen Mary University, Osaka Univ., Redmond Plasma Physics Laboratory, University of Washington, Plasma Dynamics Laboratory, University of Washington, Seattle, WA 98195, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, UC Irvine, Univ. Nevada, Air Force Research Laboratory, North Carolina State University, Osaka University, Univ. Cal. Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Ioffe Physico-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg 194021, Russia, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Washington, Himeji Institute of Technology, Consorzio RFX - Associazione Euratom-ENEA Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 - Padova Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Padova, Italy, University of Wisconsim, Madison, WI, USA, EPFL, University of Wisconsin-Madison and the Center for Magnetic Self-Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, UW-Madison and Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison. Madison, WI 53706, Consorzio RFX, University of Wisconsin - Madison and CMSO, UW - Madison, University of Wisconsin-Madison, WI 53706, Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Alberta Edmonton, CLF Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, TEI Crete, CELIA, France, LULI, France, CEA/DPTA, France, Fox Chase Cancer Center, USA, Graduate School of Eng. Osaka Univ. Japan, CELIA, France; CEA/DPTA, France, LLE, U. of Rochester, L-3 Communications Pulse Sciences, ITEP, Ktech, IC, Observatoire de Paris, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, 87185-1193, U.~California-San Diego, SWIP, L-3, Titan Division, Air Force Research Lab, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, NumerEx, Ithaca, NY, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, Max-Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Universita' di Milano, Italy, Grad. Sch. Frontier Sci., Univ. Tokyo, Japan, Argonne National Laboratory, U. Chicago, Argonne National Lab, NMIMT, LPGP Universit\'e Paris XI, CRPP-EPFL, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico, USA 87545, CIPS,University of Colorado, CIPS, University of Colorado, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, UW-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge,Tennessee, Dept. of Electrical Engineering, UCLA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, CompX, Del Mar, CA, USA, UC-Los Angeles, CA, USA, UW-Madison, WI, USA, University of California-Los Angeles, HSX Plasma Laboratory; University of Wisconsin-Madison, Physics Department, Auburn University, Univ. Tenn. Knoxville, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Greifswald, Germany, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ 08543, PPPL, USA, Kyushu University, Fukuoka, Japan, Iwamura Electric Co. Osaka, Japan, IFS, UT-Austin, U. of York, IFS, Uinv. Texas-Austin, U. of Rochester, Science Application International Corporation, Science Applications International Corporation, McLean, Virginia, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, D.C., University of Reno, Nevada, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Reno, Nevada, Sandia National Lab., Los Alamos National Lab., CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Lab, Ohio State U., ILE, Osaka Univ., Grad. School of Eng. \& ILE, Osaka Univ., ILE, Osaka University, Tata Inst. Fund. Physics, India, SAIC, Observatoire de Paris, France, Weizmann Inst. of Science, Voss Sci., NSTec

    • A.V. Maximov

      Los Alamos National Laboratory, Kyoto University, JAEA, University of Maryland, SPbU, AFRL, Drexel University, University of California, Irvine, General Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, College of Science and Technology, Nihon University, Naval Research Laboratory, ASI Robicon, Italy, Ansaldo-Ricerche, Italy, CESI, Italy, GRTN, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Ansaldo, Italy, KM, Germany, UCSD, USA, Ruhr-Universitaet Bochum, Germany, Utsunomiya University, Japan, Fudan University, Univerity Greifswald, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratory, Oxford University, Oxford, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Christian-Albrechts Universit\"at, Kiel, Germany, Dept. of Physics \& Astronomy, University of Iowa, USA, UNR, Bochum U., LBNL, LLE, University of Rochester, PPPL, University of Rochester, MIT, LLNL, FAR-TECH Inc., Plasma Physics Division, NRL, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CompX, EURATON/UKAEA Fusion Assoc.-Culham, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, SNL, Kurchatov Institute, Moscow, Russia, SciberQuest, Inc/UCSD, FAR-TECH, Inc., Gunma University, Nihon University, Institut of Physics,University Greifswald, Germany, Institute for High Energy Densities, Moscow, Russia, Inst. Theoretical Physics and Astrophysics, Univ Kiel, Germany, Inst Theoretische Physik und Astrophysik, Universitaet Kiel, Germany, Inst. Theoretical Physics and Astrophysics, University Kiel, Germany, Institut fur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"{a}t, 40225 Dusseldorf, Germany, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'{e}e, ENSTA, CNRS UMR7639, Ecole Polytechnique, Chemin de la Huni\`{e}re, 91761 Palaiseau, France, Institute for Chemical Research, Kyoto University, Japan, Central Research Institute of Electric Power Industry, Japan, Advanced Photon Research Center, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, Japan, CUOS, U. of. Mich., LOA, Dep. Rad. Oncology, U. of. Mich., Phys. Inst., RAS, Physics Dept., MS-220, Univ. of Nevada, Dipartimento di Energetica, Univ. di Roma 1 ``La Sapienza", Roma, Italy, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS-Ecole Polytechnique, France, Istituto Nazionale per la Fisica della Materia and Dipartimento di Fisica "Enrico Fermi", Universita di Pisa, Italy, Institut fur Laser-und Plasmaphysik, Heinrich-Heine-Universitat, Germany, School of Mathematics and Physics, The Queen's Univ. of Belfast, UK, Laboratoire pour l’Utilisation des Lasers Intenses, CNRS-CEA-Ecole Polytecnique-Univ., France, Fox Chase Cancer Center, FOCUS, University of Michigan; University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Los Alamos National Lab, Queens University Belfast, Heinrich Heine University Duesseldorf, Ecole Polytechnique, LULI, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, Moscow State University, IST, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of Nevada, Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Graduate School for the Creation of New Photnics Industries, Oxford University, CEA, LULI, CELIA, Universite Bordeaux, UCSD, U. Alberta, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, NRL, AWE Aldermaston, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Nevada, Reno, U. of Nevada, Reno, PSFC, MIT, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London SW7 2BW, UK, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology (AIST), University of Hyogo, Nihon UNiversity, Univ. of New Mexico, University of Missouri-Columbia, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, University of Alabama, Huntsville AL, NASA/Maarshall Space Flight Center, Huntsville, AL, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Department of Physics, Rollins College, White Park, Florida 32789, Department of Physics, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, Alabama 36949-5311, Tohoku University, Japan, Center for Plasma Edge Simulation, Univ. of Colorado, Boulder, Univ. Maryland, Univ. Delaware, Resource Systems Group, Inc, IPP Garching, GA, U of MD, Dartmouth College, UC-Berkeley, Cambridge University, U.C.S.D., Hitachi Kokusai Electric Inc., Japan, National Institute for Fusion Science, Japan, GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Portugal, University of California Los Angeles, CA 900095, U.S.A., GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, USC, University of Colorado at Boulder, Courant Institute, New York University, New York, U.S.A., U. Colorado Boulder CIPS, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab., Swedish Institute for Physics, Sweden, Max-Planck Institute, Garching, Germany, Imperial College, UK, University of New Hampshire, USA, National Astronomical Observatory, Japan, Max-Planck Institute, Lindau, Germany, Charles University, Prague, Czech Republic, University of New Hampshire, University of Copenhagen, Denmark, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, USA, Center for Magnetic Self-organization, PPPL, Princeton U, Princeton NJ 08543, University of Iowa, Dalian University of Technology, Utah State Univeristy, Advanced Technology Division, SFA Inc., Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, IEAP, University Kiel, Olshausenstr. 40-60, 24098 Kiel, Germany, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Nagoya University, National Institute for Fusion Science, IPP, Garching, IPP, FZ Juelich, FOM, Riso, ORNL, Oak Ridge, TN, MIT, Cambridge, MA, PPPL, Princeton, NJ, ORNL, Lodestar Research Corporation, MIT, Cambridge MA, USA, Universidad Carlos III de Madrid, Madrid, Spain, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, CR Frascati, Roma, Italy, Associazione Euratom-CNR sulla Fusione, IFP-CNR, Milano, Italy, University of Maryland, College Park, HyperV Technologies Corp., Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics (IREAP), University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, Plasma Research Centre, Univ. of Tsukuba, MIT PSFC, Columbia University, MIT Plasma Science \& Fusion Center, Kyusyu Univ., Nihon Univ., Univ. Tokyo, University of Tokyo, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Texas A\&M University, FLASH Center, The University of Chicago, The University of Manchester, UK, Berkeley Research Associates, Inc., Physics Department, Nuclear Research Center, Negev, Beer Sheva ISRAEL, Berkeley Research Associates, Inc., and Physics Department, Nuclear Research Center, Negev, Beer Sheva ISRAEL, Phys. Dept., NRCN, Israel, Fusion Science Center, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, Dipartimento di Energetica, Universita' di Roma ``La Sapienza'', Roma, Italy, Commissariat \`a l'Energie Atomique, Centre DAM Ile de France, BP 12, 91680 Bruy\`eres le Ch\^atel, France, Science Applications International Corporation, Institute of General Physics, Moscow, Russia, Department of Fundamental Energy Science, Kyoto University, Gokasho, Uji, 611-0011 Japan, CASPER - Baylor University, LANL, Inst. Physik, Universitaet Greifswald, Germany, IEAP, University Kiel, Germany, Consorzio RFX, Italy, Polymath Research Inc., INRS-EMT, AWE, ETSI Industriales, Spain, IPCP, Chernogolovka, GSI, Tech-X Corporation, Univerity of Nevada, Reno, Nevada, D.P. , University of Strathclyde, UK, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ci\^encias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, D.P., University of Strathclyde, UK, GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Portugal, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, LPGP Universit\'e Paris XI Orsay, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, Austin, Fusion Research Center, University of Texas, Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, University of Texas at Austin, E.N.S., Dept. Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, USA, National Institute for Fusion Science / The Graduate University for Advanced Studies, Japan, UC-Irvine, Graduate School of Energy Science, Kyoto University, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O.Box 451, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Russian Research Centre, Kurchatov Institute, University of California, San Diego, Department of Electrical Engineering, Tohoku University, Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute, Kyushu University, Chuo University, Communications and Power Industries, General Atomics, University of California-San Diego, U. Wisc., U. California-Irvine, UCI, FAR-TECH. Inc., Butler University, Butler U., FAR-TECH, Columbia U., Science Applications International Corporation, McLean, VA 22102, Commonwealth Technologies Inc., Alexandria, VA 22315, Research Support Instruments, Lanham, MD 20706, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington DC 20375, LLE/University of Rochester, Univ. of Georgia, Varna Tech. University, Bulgaria, IPP-Garching, Univ. Paris, NYU, Clemson, Auburn, Rollins College, UNAM, Mexico, U of Colorado, Boulder, CO, Ruhr-Universitaet Bochum, Bochum, Germany, CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, UK, UCB, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, Durham, NH 03824, Air Force Research Laboratory, Space Vehicles Directorate, Hanscom AFB, Massachusetts 01731, Rutherford Appleton, Didcott, UK, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, U. Delaware, Newark DE, Brigham Young University, Dept. Engineering, Nagoya University, Japan, UKAEA, and the ALCATOR C-MOD TEAM, PSI, KBSI, Princeton U., MIT-PSFC, Fusion Research Center, UT-Austin, MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Nova Photonics, Hiroshima University, Oak Ridge National Lab, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics Inc., Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Czech Inst. of Plasma Phys., Princeton University, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Institute for Fusion Studies, The University of Texas at Austin, UC-Davis, U. of Tokyo, The Johns Hopkins University, Johns Hopkins University, U. Washington, U.C. San Diego, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, GSI, Darmstadt, Germany, UCLM, 13071 Ciudad Real, Spain, IPCP, Chernogolovka, Russia, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Universit\"atsplatz 3, D-18051 Rostock, Germany, CCLRC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Didcot OX11 0QX, Great Britain Clarendon Laboratory,, L-399, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, P.O. Box 808, Livermore, CA 94551, USA, University of California/LLNL, University of Rochester/LLE, UC Davis, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Forschungszentrum Karlsruhe, National Academy of Sciences, House Science Committee, Office of Science and Technology Policy, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. Rochester, Atomic Weapons Establishment, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, China Academy of Engineering Physics, UR-LLE, University of Michigan, Naval Research Laboratory Plasma Physics Division Washington DC, Ktech corp., Sandia National Labs, INFM-Universita di Padova, INFM-Politecnico di Milano, VNIIFTRI and IHED, RAS, Prism Computational Sciences, Prism Computational Sciences, Inc., Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka, Japan, Institute of Laser Engineering and Graduate school of Engineering, Osaka University, Osaka, Japan, University of Oxford, Tokyo Inst. Tech., Lawrence Livermore National Lab, M.I.T., CEA, BP12, 91680 Bruyeres le Chatel, France, LCP\&FD, Naval Research Lab, Laser Plasma Branch, SAIC and Physics Department, NRCN, Israel, Berkeley Research Associates, Utsunomiya University, LOASIS Program, LBNL, Institute for Advanced Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, LOASIS Program, LBNL and Institute for Advanced Physics, Chang Hwa Norman University, Taiwan, Physics Department, Indian Institute of Technology, India, Univ. of Maryland, IST (Portugal), Voss Scientific, Physics Department, Technion - Israel Institute of technology, Haifa 32000, Israel, Dept. of Phys., Technion, Haifa, Israel, APS, Ridge, NY and BNL, Upton, Long Island, NY, BNL, Upton, Long Island, NY, Golp / Centro de F\'isica dos Plasmas, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, Plasma Research Laboratory, Columbia University, New York, New York 10027, West Virginia University, Institute for Fusion Studies, Univ. of California, San Diego, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Association Culham, Imperial College London, UCLA Physics and Astronomy Department, Max-Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, D-85748 Garching, Germany, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla Fusione, Frascati, Italy, EURATOM-UKAEA Fusion Association, Culham, UK, Asociaci\'on EURATOM-CIEMAT, CIEMAT, Madrid, Spain, IFP-CNR, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA-CNR sulla Fusione, Milano, Italy, Col. School of Mines, USA, CFN/IST Lisbon, PT, IPP Garching, DE, VR KTH Stockholm, SE, UKAEA, UK, FOM Rijnhuizen, NL, PPPL,USA, EURATOM-Garching, Juelich, EURATOM-Confederation Suisse, EURATOM-VR, EURATOM-TEKES, Euratom/UKAEA Fusion Association, UK, Association Euratom-Tekes, VTT, Finland, Dept. of Physics, Univeristy of Strathclyde, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Association, VR KTH Stockholm, Sweden, CEA, France, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, National Fusion Research Center, Korea, FOM-Institute for Plasma Physics Rijnhuizen, Association EURATOM-FOM, The Netherlands, www.rijnh.nl, Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Forschungszentrum Julich, Association EURATOM-FZJ, Trilateral Euregio Cluster, Germany, www.fz-juelich.de/ipp, U.S. Coast Guard Academy/Stevens Inst of Tech., USCG Academy/Stevens Inst. Tech., L.T.C., Italy, IFP-CNR, Italy, ENEA, Frascati, Italy, CREATE, Napoli, Italy, Universita' di Bari, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universita' di Lecce, Italy, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, CNR I.F.P., Italy, CNR, Italy, University of Alberta, The Ohio State University, U. of California, Los Angeles, P. N. Lebedev Phys. Inst., Delta Search Labs., CUOS, U. of Michigan, University of Nis, Serbia, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, Yamaguchi University, Johns Hopkins Univesity, JHU, Compxco, Livermore CA, UCLA, Los Angeles CA, IFS, Austin TX, UCI, Irvine CA, PPPL, Princeton NJ, Princeton Plasma Phyics Laboratory, University of Wisconsin, ITER, PSI Center, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Utah State University, Logan, Utah 84322, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington 98195, Chalmers Univ. of Technology, Lehigh University, General Atomics Corporation, Princeton University, Plasma Physics Laboratory, RRC Kurchatov, Moscow, Russia, TRINITI, Moscow Region, Russia, Association EURATOM-CEA, Cadarache, France, CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM-Suisse, 1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Space Science Center, Univ. of New Hampshire, Inst. for Mathematics Applied to Geosciences, Natl. Center for Atmospheric Research, University of Tulsa, University of Colorado, UC Berkeley, Suleyman Demirel Univ, Isparta, Turkey, San Diego University, WVU, Tokyo Univ. of Agriculture and Technology, Japan, Kyushu Univ., Japan, University of New Mexico, Auburn University, National Fusion Research Center, Hanyang University, General Atomics, San Diego, CA 92186, GoLP/Centro de F\'isica dos Plasmas, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Dipartimento di Energetica, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, CEA-Cadarache, University of California at Berkeley, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093-0417, Cornell University, Swarthmore College, University of Cailfornia at Davis, Carleton College, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI, Franklin and Marshall College / NUF, Nova Photonics Inc., University of California, Los Angeles, SUNY Geneseo, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, Technological Educational Institue of Crete, Chania, Crete, Greece, Central Laser Facility, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon. OX11 0QX United Kingdom, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London. SW7 2BZ United Kingdom, LNLL, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, IPP Greifswald, UW-Madison, MIT - Plasma Science \& Fusion Cener, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Imperial College, UIUC, University of Nevada Reno, Nevada, USA, VTS, Albuquerque, NM, USA, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, USA, NumerEx, Albuquerque, NM, USA, Directed Energy Directorate, Air Force Research Laboratory, Kirtland AFB, NM, USA, University of California, Irvine, CA, Mount San Jacinto College, Manifee, CA, Cornell Univesity, Cornell University and P.N. Lebedev Physical Institute, Russia, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, Imperial College, London, UK, Univeristy of Nevada, Reno, Ktech Corporation, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, University of California at Los Angeles, CA 90095 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, AWE, Aldermaston, Paris Observatory, FEE CTU in Prague, Czech Republic, Institute of Pulsed Systems, Moscow, RRC Kurchatov Institute, Moscow, Czech Technical University, Faculty of Electrical Engineering, KTECH, UNM, NSTEC, Berkeley Scholars Inc., HY-Tech Research, Inc., L-3 Titan Group, L-3 Pulse Sciences, NumerEx, Berkeley Scholars, Naval Research Lab, Observatoire de Paris, (LUTH), 92195 Meudon, France, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185 USA, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London SW7 2BW, U.K, K-tech Corp., University of Chicago, Institute of Physics, PALS Center, CNRS/LPN, DIAS, Dublin, ARTEP, inc, OCIAM-Oxford, UK, University Greifswald, Space Science Center, Institute for the Study of Earth, Oceans, and Space, University of New Hampshire, Durham, NH 03824, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, Institut for Physics, University Greifswald, 17487 Greifswald, Germany, Korea Research Institute of Standards and Science, Agency for Defense Development, U. Toronto, UTIAS, U. St. Thomas, Auburn U., U. Maryland, U. Texas-Austin, Kharkov IPT, MPIG, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Lehigh U., L.L.E., A.W.E., LLE, Univ of Rochester, NY, AWE, Aldermaston, UK, M.I.T, Boston, MA, Los Alamos National Lab, Los Alamos, NM, K-Tech Corporation, Albuquerque, NM, General Atomics, La Jolla, CA, Prism Computational Sciences, Madison, WI, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, 87185-1196, LLE, Institute for Electronics and Applied Physics, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London, UK, CCLRC - Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Univ. of Colorado, Univ. of Colorado; Tech-X Corp., Stanford Linear Accelerator Center, SLAC, University of California Los Angeles, Instituto Superior Tecnico Portugal, Univ. of Colorado, Tech-X Corporation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos NM 87545 USA, Blackett Laboratory, Department of Physics, Imperial College, London SW7 2AZ, United Kingdom, Florida A\&M University, Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics, IREAP, University of Maryland, College Park, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Max-Planck-Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, Greifswald, Germany, RUB, Germany, Physics \& Astronomy, UCLA, Fox Chase Cancer Center, Philadelphia, PA 19111, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, S7N 5E2 Canada, Queen Mary University, Osaka Univ., Redmond Plasma Physics Laboratory, University of Washington, Plasma Dynamics Laboratory, University of Washington, Seattle, WA 98195, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, UC Irvine, Univ. Nevada, Air Force Research Laboratory, North Carolina State University, Osaka University, Univ. Cal. Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Ioffe Physico-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg 194021, Russia, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Washington, Himeji Institute of Technology, Consorzio RFX - Associazione Euratom-ENEA Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 - Padova Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Padova, Italy, University of Wisconsim, Madison, WI, USA, EPFL, University of Wisconsin-Madison and the Center for Magnetic Self-Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, UW-Madison and Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison. Madison, WI 53706, Consorzio RFX, University of Wisconsin - Madison and CMSO, UW - Madison, University of Wisconsin-Madison, WI 53706, Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Alberta Edmonton, CLF Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, TEI Crete, CELIA, France, LULI, France, CEA/DPTA, France, Fox Chase Cancer Center, USA, Graduate School of Eng. Osaka Univ. Japan, CELIA, France; CEA/DPTA, France, LLE, U. of Rochester, L-3 Communications Pulse Sciences, ITEP, Ktech, IC, Observatoire de Paris, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, 87185-1193, U.~California-San Diego, SWIP, L-3, Titan Division, Air Force Research Lab, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, NumerEx, Ithaca, NY, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, Max-Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Universita' di Milano, Italy, Grad. Sch. Frontier Sci., Univ. Tokyo, Japan, Argonne National Laboratory, U. Chicago, Argonne National Lab, NMIMT, LPGP Universit\'e Paris XI, CRPP-EPFL, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico, USA 87545, CIPS,University of Colorado, CIPS, University of Colorado, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, UW-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge,Tennessee, Dept. of Electrical Engineering, UCLA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, CompX, Del Mar, CA, USA, UC-Los Angeles, CA, USA, UW-Madison, WI, USA, University of California-Los Angeles, HSX Plasma Laboratory; University of Wisconsin-Madison, Physics Department, Auburn University, Univ. Tenn. Knoxville, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Greifswald, Germany, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ 08543, PPPL, USA, Kyushu University, Fukuoka, Japan, Iwamura Electric Co. Osaka, Japan, IFS, UT-Austin, U. of York, IFS, Uinv. Texas-Austin, U. of Rochester, Science Application International Corporation, Science Applications International Corporation, McLean, Virginia, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, D.C., University of Reno, Nevada, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Reno, Nevada, Sandia National Lab., Los Alamos National Lab., CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Lab, Ohio State U., ILE, Osaka Univ., Grad. School of Eng. \& ILE, Osaka Univ., ILE, Osaka University, Tata Inst. Fund. Physics, India, SAIC, Observatoire de Paris, France, Weizmann Inst. of Science, Voss Sci., NSTec

    • A.V. Maximov

      Los Alamos National Laboratory, Kyoto University, JAEA, University of Maryland, SPbU, AFRL, Drexel University, University of California, Irvine, General Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, College of Science and Technology, Nihon University, Naval Research Laboratory, ASI Robicon, Italy, Ansaldo-Ricerche, Italy, CESI, Italy, GRTN, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Ansaldo, Italy, KM, Germany, UCSD, USA, Ruhr-Universitaet Bochum, Germany, Utsunomiya University, Japan, Fudan University, Univerity Greifswald, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratory, Oxford University, Oxford, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Christian-Albrechts Universit\"at, Kiel, Germany, Dept. of Physics \& Astronomy, University of Iowa, USA, UNR, Bochum U., LBNL, LLE, University of Rochester, PPPL, University of Rochester, MIT, LLNL, FAR-TECH Inc., Plasma Physics Division, NRL, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CompX, EURATON/UKAEA Fusion Assoc.-Culham, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, SNL, Kurchatov Institute, Moscow, Russia, SciberQuest, Inc/UCSD, FAR-TECH, Inc., Gunma University, Nihon University, Institut of Physics,University Greifswald, Germany, Institute for High Energy Densities, Moscow, Russia, Inst. Theoretical Physics and Astrophysics, Univ Kiel, Germany, Inst Theoretische Physik und Astrophysik, Universitaet Kiel, Germany, Inst. Theoretical Physics and Astrophysics, University Kiel, Germany, Institut fur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"{a}t, 40225 Dusseldorf, Germany, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'{e}e, ENSTA, CNRS UMR7639, Ecole Polytechnique, Chemin de la Huni\`{e}re, 91761 Palaiseau, France, Institute for Chemical Research, Kyoto University, Japan, Central Research Institute of Electric Power Industry, Japan, Advanced Photon Research Center, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, Japan, CUOS, U. of. Mich., LOA, Dep. Rad. Oncology, U. of. Mich., Phys. Inst., RAS, Physics Dept., MS-220, Univ. of Nevada, Dipartimento di Energetica, Univ. di Roma 1 ``La Sapienza", Roma, Italy, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS-Ecole Polytechnique, France, Istituto Nazionale per la Fisica della Materia and Dipartimento di Fisica "Enrico Fermi", Universita di Pisa, Italy, Institut fur Laser-und Plasmaphysik, Heinrich-Heine-Universitat, Germany, School of Mathematics and Physics, The Queen's Univ. of Belfast, UK, Laboratoire pour l’Utilisation des Lasers Intenses, CNRS-CEA-Ecole Polytecnique-Univ., France, Fox Chase Cancer Center, FOCUS, University of Michigan; University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Los Alamos National Lab, Queens University Belfast, Heinrich Heine University Duesseldorf, Ecole Polytechnique, LULI, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, Moscow State University, IST, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of Nevada, Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Graduate School for the Creation of New Photnics Industries, Oxford University, CEA, LULI, CELIA, Universite Bordeaux, UCSD, U. Alberta, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, NRL, AWE Aldermaston, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Nevada, Reno, U. of Nevada, Reno, PSFC, MIT, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London SW7 2BW, UK, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology (AIST), University of Hyogo, Nihon UNiversity, Univ. of New Mexico, University of Missouri-Columbia, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, University of Alabama, Huntsville AL, NASA/Maarshall Space Flight Center, Huntsville, AL, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Department of Physics, Rollins College, White Park, Florida 32789, Department of Physics, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, Alabama 36949-5311, Tohoku University, Japan, Center for Plasma Edge Simulation, Univ. of Colorado, Boulder, Univ. Maryland, Univ. Delaware, Resource Systems Group, Inc, IPP Garching, GA, U of MD, Dartmouth College, UC-Berkeley, Cambridge University, U.C.S.D., Hitachi Kokusai Electric Inc., Japan, National Institute for Fusion Science, Japan, GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Portugal, University of California Los Angeles, CA 900095, U.S.A., GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, USC, University of Colorado at Boulder, Courant Institute, New York University, New York, U.S.A., U. Colorado Boulder CIPS, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab., Swedish Institute for Physics, Sweden, Max-Planck Institute, Garching, Germany, Imperial College, UK, University of New Hampshire, USA, National Astronomical Observatory, Japan, Max-Planck Institute, Lindau, Germany, Charles University, Prague, Czech Republic, University of New Hampshire, University of Copenhagen, Denmark, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, USA, Center for Magnetic Self-organization, PPPL, Princeton U, Princeton NJ 08543, University of Iowa, Dalian University of Technology, Utah State Univeristy, Advanced Technology Division, SFA Inc., Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, IEAP, University Kiel, Olshausenstr. 40-60, 24098 Kiel, Germany, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Nagoya University, National Institute for Fusion Science, IPP, Garching, IPP, FZ Juelich, FOM, Riso, ORNL, Oak Ridge, TN, MIT, Cambridge, MA, PPPL, Princeton, NJ, ORNL, Lodestar Research Corporation, MIT, Cambridge MA, USA, Universidad Carlos III de Madrid, Madrid, Spain, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, CR Frascati, Roma, Italy, Associazione Euratom-CNR sulla Fusione, IFP-CNR, Milano, Italy, University of Maryland, College Park, HyperV Technologies Corp., Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics (IREAP), University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, Plasma Research Centre, Univ. of Tsukuba, MIT PSFC, Columbia University, MIT Plasma Science \& Fusion Center, Kyusyu Univ., Nihon Univ., Univ. Tokyo, University of Tokyo, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Texas A\&M University, FLASH Center, The University of Chicago, The University of Manchester, UK, Berkeley Research Associates, Inc., Physics Department, Nuclear Research Center, Negev, Beer Sheva ISRAEL, Berkeley Research Associates, Inc., and Physics Department, Nuclear Research Center, Negev, Beer Sheva ISRAEL, Phys. Dept., NRCN, Israel, Fusion Science Center, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, Dipartimento di Energetica, Universita' di Roma ``La Sapienza'', Roma, Italy, Commissariat \`a l'Energie Atomique, Centre DAM Ile de France, BP 12, 91680 Bruy\`eres le Ch\^atel, France, Science Applications International Corporation, Institute of General Physics, Moscow, Russia, Department of Fundamental Energy Science, Kyoto University, Gokasho, Uji, 611-0011 Japan, CASPER - Baylor University, LANL, Inst. Physik, Universitaet Greifswald, Germany, IEAP, University Kiel, Germany, Consorzio RFX, Italy, Polymath Research Inc., INRS-EMT, AWE, ETSI Industriales, Spain, IPCP, Chernogolovka, GSI, Tech-X Corporation, Univerity of Nevada, Reno, Nevada, D.P. , University of Strathclyde, UK, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ci\^encias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, D.P., University of Strathclyde, UK, GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Portugal, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, LPGP Universit\'e Paris XI Orsay, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, Austin, Fusion Research Center, University of Texas, Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, University of Texas at Austin, E.N.S., Dept. Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, USA, National Institute for Fusion Science / The Graduate University for Advanced Studies, Japan, UC-Irvine, Graduate School of Energy Science, Kyoto University, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O.Box 451, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Russian Research Centre, Kurchatov Institute, University of California, San Diego, Department of Electrical Engineering, Tohoku University, Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute, Kyushu University, Chuo University, Communications and Power Industries, General Atomics, University of California-San Diego, U. Wisc., U. California-Irvine, UCI, FAR-TECH. Inc., Butler University, Butler U., FAR-TECH, Columbia U., Science Applications International Corporation, McLean, VA 22102, Commonwealth Technologies Inc., Alexandria, VA 22315, Research Support Instruments, Lanham, MD 20706, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington DC 20375, LLE/University of Rochester, Univ. of Georgia, Varna Tech. University, Bulgaria, IPP-Garching, Univ. Paris, NYU, Clemson, Auburn, Rollins College, UNAM, Mexico, U of Colorado, Boulder, CO, Ruhr-Universitaet Bochum, Bochum, Germany, CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, UK, UCB, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, Durham, NH 03824, Air Force Research Laboratory, Space Vehicles Directorate, Hanscom AFB, Massachusetts 01731, Rutherford Appleton, Didcott, UK, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, U. Delaware, Newark DE, Brigham Young University, Dept. 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San Diego, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, GSI, Darmstadt, Germany, UCLM, 13071 Ciudad Real, Spain, IPCP, Chernogolovka, Russia, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Universit\"atsplatz 3, D-18051 Rostock, Germany, CCLRC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Didcot OX11 0QX, Great Britain Clarendon Laboratory,, L-399, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, P.O. Box 808, Livermore, CA 94551, USA, University of California/LLNL, University of Rochester/LLE, UC Davis, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Forschungszentrum Karlsruhe, National Academy of Sciences, House Science Committee, Office of Science and Technology Policy, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. 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Tech., Lawrence Livermore National Lab, M.I.T., CEA, BP12, 91680 Bruyeres le Chatel, France, LCP\&FD, Naval Research Lab, Laser Plasma Branch, SAIC and Physics Department, NRCN, Israel, Berkeley Research Associates, Utsunomiya University, LOASIS Program, LBNL, Institute for Advanced Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, LOASIS Program, LBNL and Institute for Advanced Physics, Chang Hwa Norman University, Taiwan, Physics Department, Indian Institute of Technology, India, Univ. of Maryland, IST (Portugal), Voss Scientific, Physics Department, Technion - Israel Institute of technology, Haifa 32000, Israel, Dept. of Phys., Technion, Haifa, Israel, APS, Ridge, NY and BNL, Upton, Long Island, NY, BNL, Upton, Long Island, NY, Golp / Centro de F\'isica dos Plasmas, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, Plasma Research Laboratory, Columbia University, New York, New York 10027, West Virginia University, Institute for Fusion Studies, Univ. of California, San Diego, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Association Culham, Imperial College London, UCLA Physics and Astronomy Department, Max-Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, D-85748 Garching, Germany, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla Fusione, Frascati, Italy, EURATOM-UKAEA Fusion Association, Culham, UK, Asociaci\'on EURATOM-CIEMAT, CIEMAT, Madrid, Spain, IFP-CNR, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA-CNR sulla Fusione, Milano, Italy, Col. School of Mines, USA, CFN/IST Lisbon, PT, IPP Garching, DE, VR KTH Stockholm, SE, UKAEA, UK, FOM Rijnhuizen, NL, PPPL,USA, EURATOM-Garching, Juelich, EURATOM-Confederation Suisse, EURATOM-VR, EURATOM-TEKES, Euratom/UKAEA Fusion Association, UK, Association Euratom-Tekes, VTT, Finland, Dept. of Physics, Univeristy of Strathclyde, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Association, VR KTH Stockholm, Sweden, CEA, France, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, National Fusion Research Center, Korea, FOM-Institute for Plasma Physics Rijnhuizen, Association EURATOM-FOM, The Netherlands, www.rijnh.nl, Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Forschungszentrum Julich, Association EURATOM-FZJ, Trilateral Euregio Cluster, Germany, www.fz-juelich.de/ipp, U.S. Coast Guard Academy/Stevens Inst of Tech., USCG Academy/Stevens Inst. Tech., L.T.C., Italy, IFP-CNR, Italy, ENEA, Frascati, Italy, CREATE, Napoli, Italy, Universita' di Bari, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universita' di Lecce, Italy, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, CNR I.F.P., Italy, CNR, Italy, University of Alberta, The Ohio State University, U. of California, Los Angeles, P. N. Lebedev Phys. 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Center for Atmospheric Research, University of Tulsa, University of Colorado, UC Berkeley, Suleyman Demirel Univ, Isparta, Turkey, San Diego University, WVU, Tokyo Univ. of Agriculture and Technology, Japan, Kyushu Univ., Japan, University of New Mexico, Auburn University, National Fusion Research Center, Hanyang University, General Atomics, San Diego, CA 92186, GoLP/Centro de F\'isica dos Plasmas, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Dipartimento di Energetica, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, CEA-Cadarache, University of California at Berkeley, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093-0417, Cornell University, Swarthmore College, University of Cailfornia at Davis, Carleton College, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI, Franklin and Marshall College / NUF, Nova Photonics Inc., University of California, Los Angeles, SUNY Geneseo, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, Technological Educational Institue of Crete, Chania, Crete, Greece, Central Laser Facility, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon. OX11 0QX United Kingdom, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London. SW7 2BZ United Kingdom, LNLL, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, IPP Greifswald, UW-Madison, MIT - Plasma Science \& Fusion Cener, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Imperial College, UIUC, University of Nevada Reno, Nevada, USA, VTS, Albuquerque, NM, USA, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, USA, NumerEx, Albuquerque, NM, USA, Directed Energy Directorate, Air Force Research Laboratory, Kirtland AFB, NM, USA, University of California, Irvine, CA, Mount San Jacinto College, Manifee, CA, Cornell Univesity, Cornell University and P.N. Lebedev Physical Institute, Russia, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, Imperial College, London, UK, Univeristy of Nevada, Reno, Ktech Corporation, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, University of California at Los Angeles, CA 90095 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, AWE, Aldermaston, Paris Observatory, FEE CTU in Prague, Czech Republic, Institute of Pulsed Systems, Moscow, RRC Kurchatov Institute, Moscow, Czech Technical University, Faculty of Electrical Engineering, KTECH, UNM, NSTEC, Berkeley Scholars Inc., HY-Tech Research, Inc., L-3 Titan Group, L-3 Pulse Sciences, NumerEx, Berkeley Scholars, Naval Research Lab, Observatoire de Paris, (LUTH), 92195 Meudon, France, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185 USA, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London SW7 2BW, U.K, K-tech Corp., University of Chicago, Institute of Physics, PALS Center, CNRS/LPN, DIAS, Dublin, ARTEP, inc, OCIAM-Oxford, UK, University Greifswald, Space Science Center, Institute for the Study of Earth, Oceans, and Space, University of New Hampshire, Durham, NH 03824, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, Institut for Physics, University Greifswald, 17487 Greifswald, Germany, Korea Research Institute of Standards and Science, Agency for Defense Development, U. Toronto, UTIAS, U. St. Thomas, Auburn U., U. Maryland, U. Texas-Austin, Kharkov IPT, MPIG, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Lehigh U., L.L.E., A.W.E., LLE, Univ of Rochester, NY, AWE, Aldermaston, UK, M.I.T, Boston, MA, Los Alamos National Lab, Los Alamos, NM, K-Tech Corporation, Albuquerque, NM, General Atomics, La Jolla, CA, Prism Computational Sciences, Madison, WI, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, 87185-1196, LLE, Institute for Electronics and Applied Physics, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London, UK, CCLRC - Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Univ. of Colorado, Univ. of Colorado; Tech-X Corp., Stanford Linear Accelerator Center, SLAC, University of California Los Angeles, Instituto Superior Tecnico Portugal, Univ. of Colorado, Tech-X Corporation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos NM 87545 USA, Blackett Laboratory, Department of Physics, Imperial College, London SW7 2AZ, United Kingdom, Florida A\&M University, Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics, IREAP, University of Maryland, College Park, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Max-Planck-Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, Greifswald, Germany, RUB, Germany, Physics \& Astronomy, UCLA, Fox Chase Cancer Center, Philadelphia, PA 19111, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, S7N 5E2 Canada, Queen Mary University, Osaka Univ., Redmond Plasma Physics Laboratory, University of Washington, Plasma Dynamics Laboratory, University of Washington, Seattle, WA 98195, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, UC Irvine, Univ. Nevada, Air Force Research Laboratory, North Carolina State University, Osaka University, Univ. Cal. Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Ioffe Physico-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg 194021, Russia, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Washington, Himeji Institute of Technology, Consorzio RFX - Associazione Euratom-ENEA Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 - Padova Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Padova, Italy, University of Wisconsim, Madison, WI, USA, EPFL, University of Wisconsin-Madison and the Center for Magnetic Self-Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, UW-Madison and Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison. Madison, WI 53706, Consorzio RFX, University of Wisconsin - Madison and CMSO, UW - Madison, University of Wisconsin-Madison, WI 53706, Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Alberta Edmonton, CLF Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, TEI Crete, CELIA, France, LULI, France, CEA/DPTA, France, Fox Chase Cancer Center, USA, Graduate School of Eng. Osaka Univ. Japan, CELIA, France; CEA/DPTA, France, LLE, U. of Rochester, L-3 Communications Pulse Sciences, ITEP, Ktech, IC, Observatoire de Paris, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, 87185-1193, U.~California-San Diego, SWIP, L-3, Titan Division, Air Force Research Lab, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, NumerEx, Ithaca, NY, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, Max-Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Universita' di Milano, Italy, Grad. Sch. Frontier Sci., Univ. Tokyo, Japan, Argonne National Laboratory, U. Chicago, Argonne National Lab, NMIMT, LPGP Universit\'e Paris XI, CRPP-EPFL, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico, USA 87545, CIPS,University of Colorado, CIPS, University of Colorado, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, UW-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge,Tennessee, Dept. of Electrical Engineering, UCLA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, CompX, Del Mar, CA, USA, UC-Los Angeles, CA, USA, UW-Madison, WI, USA, University of California-Los Angeles, HSX Plasma Laboratory; University of Wisconsin-Madison, Physics Department, Auburn University, Univ. Tenn. Knoxville, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Greifswald, Germany, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ 08543, PPPL, USA, Kyushu University, Fukuoka, Japan, Iwamura Electric Co. Osaka, Japan, IFS, UT-Austin, U. of York, IFS, Uinv. Texas-Austin, U. of Rochester, Science Application International Corporation, Science Applications International Corporation, McLean, Virginia, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, D.C., University of Reno, Nevada, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Reno, Nevada, Sandia National Lab., Los Alamos National Lab., CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Lab, Ohio State U., ILE, Osaka Univ., Grad. School of Eng. \& ILE, Osaka Univ., ILE, Osaka University, Tata Inst. Fund. Physics, India, SAIC, Observatoire de Paris, France, Weizmann Inst. of Science, Voss Sci., NSTec

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  • Spectral Diagnostics of Plasma Confined within a Field Reversed Configuration

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    Authors

    • A.V. Maximov

      Los Alamos National Laboratory, Kyoto University, JAEA, University of Maryland, SPbU, AFRL, Drexel University, University of California, Irvine, General Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, College of Science and Technology, Nihon University, Naval Research Laboratory, ASI Robicon, Italy, Ansaldo-Ricerche, Italy, CESI, Italy, GRTN, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Ansaldo, Italy, KM, Germany, UCSD, USA, Ruhr-Universitaet Bochum, Germany, Utsunomiya University, Japan, Fudan University, Univerity Greifswald, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratory, Oxford University, Oxford, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Christian-Albrechts Universit\"at, Kiel, Germany, Dept. of Physics \& Astronomy, University of Iowa, USA, UNR, Bochum U., LBNL, LLE, University of Rochester, PPPL, University of Rochester, MIT, LLNL, FAR-TECH Inc., Plasma Physics Division, NRL, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CompX, EURATON/UKAEA Fusion Assoc.-Culham, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, SNL, Kurchatov Institute, Moscow, Russia, SciberQuest, Inc/UCSD, FAR-TECH, Inc., Gunma University, Nihon University, Institut of Physics,University Greifswald, Germany, Institute for High Energy Densities, Moscow, Russia, Inst. Theoretical Physics and Astrophysics, Univ Kiel, Germany, Inst Theoretische Physik und Astrophysik, Universitaet Kiel, Germany, Inst. Theoretical Physics and Astrophysics, University Kiel, Germany, Institut fur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"{a}t, 40225 Dusseldorf, Germany, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'{e}e, ENSTA, CNRS UMR7639, Ecole Polytechnique, Chemin de la Huni\`{e}re, 91761 Palaiseau, France, Institute for Chemical Research, Kyoto University, Japan, Central Research Institute of Electric Power Industry, Japan, Advanced Photon Research Center, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, Japan, CUOS, U. of. Mich., LOA, Dep. Rad. Oncology, U. of. Mich., Phys. Inst., RAS, Physics Dept., MS-220, Univ. of Nevada, Dipartimento di Energetica, Univ. di Roma 1 ``La Sapienza", Roma, Italy, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS-Ecole Polytechnique, France, Istituto Nazionale per la Fisica della Materia and Dipartimento di Fisica "Enrico Fermi", Universita di Pisa, Italy, Institut fur Laser-und Plasmaphysik, Heinrich-Heine-Universitat, Germany, School of Mathematics and Physics, The Queen's Univ. of Belfast, UK, Laboratoire pour l’Utilisation des Lasers Intenses, CNRS-CEA-Ecole Polytecnique-Univ., France, Fox Chase Cancer Center, FOCUS, University of Michigan; University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Los Alamos National Lab, Queens University Belfast, Heinrich Heine University Duesseldorf, Ecole Polytechnique, LULI, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, Moscow State University, IST, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of Nevada, Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Graduate School for the Creation of New Photnics Industries, Oxford University, CEA, LULI, CELIA, Universite Bordeaux, UCSD, U. Alberta, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, NRL, AWE Aldermaston, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Nevada, Reno, U. of Nevada, Reno, PSFC, MIT, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London SW7 2BW, UK, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology (AIST), University of Hyogo, Nihon UNiversity, Univ. of New Mexico, University of Missouri-Columbia, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, University of Alabama, Huntsville AL, NASA/Maarshall Space Flight Center, Huntsville, AL, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Department of Physics, Rollins College, White Park, Florida 32789, Department of Physics, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, Alabama 36949-5311, Tohoku University, Japan, Center for Plasma Edge Simulation, Univ. of Colorado, Boulder, Univ. Maryland, Univ. Delaware, Resource Systems Group, Inc, IPP Garching, GA, U of MD, Dartmouth College, UC-Berkeley, Cambridge University, U.C.S.D., Hitachi Kokusai Electric Inc., Japan, National Institute for Fusion Science, Japan, GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Portugal, University of California Los Angeles, CA 900095, U.S.A., GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, USC, University of Colorado at Boulder, Courant Institute, New York University, New York, U.S.A., U. Colorado Boulder CIPS, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab., Swedish Institute for Physics, Sweden, Max-Planck Institute, Garching, Germany, Imperial College, UK, University of New Hampshire, USA, National Astronomical Observatory, Japan, Max-Planck Institute, Lindau, Germany, Charles University, Prague, Czech Republic, University of New Hampshire, University of Copenhagen, Denmark, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, USA, Center for Magnetic Self-organization, PPPL, Princeton U, Princeton NJ 08543, University of Iowa, Dalian University of Technology, Utah State Univeristy, Advanced Technology Division, SFA Inc., Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, IEAP, University Kiel, Olshausenstr. 40-60, 24098 Kiel, Germany, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Nagoya University, National Institute for Fusion Science, IPP, Garching, IPP, FZ Juelich, FOM, Riso, ORNL, Oak Ridge, TN, MIT, Cambridge, MA, PPPL, Princeton, NJ, ORNL, Lodestar Research Corporation, MIT, Cambridge MA, USA, Universidad Carlos III de Madrid, Madrid, Spain, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, CR Frascati, Roma, Italy, Associazione Euratom-CNR sulla Fusione, IFP-CNR, Milano, Italy, University of Maryland, College Park, HyperV Technologies Corp., Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics (IREAP), University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, Plasma Research Centre, Univ. of Tsukuba, MIT PSFC, Columbia University, MIT Plasma Science \& Fusion Center, Kyusyu Univ., Nihon Univ., Univ. Tokyo, University of Tokyo, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Texas A\&M University, FLASH Center, The University of Chicago, The University of Manchester, UK, Berkeley Research Associates, Inc., Physics Department, Nuclear Research Center, Negev, Beer Sheva ISRAEL, Berkeley Research Associates, Inc., and Physics Department, Nuclear Research Center, Negev, Beer Sheva ISRAEL, Phys. Dept., NRCN, Israel, Fusion Science Center, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, Dipartimento di Energetica, Universita' di Roma ``La Sapienza'', Roma, Italy, Commissariat \`a l'Energie Atomique, Centre DAM Ile de France, BP 12, 91680 Bruy\`eres le Ch\^atel, France, Science Applications International Corporation, Institute of General Physics, Moscow, Russia, Department of Fundamental Energy Science, Kyoto University, Gokasho, Uji, 611-0011 Japan, CASPER - Baylor University, LANL, Inst. Physik, Universitaet Greifswald, Germany, IEAP, University Kiel, Germany, Consorzio RFX, Italy, Polymath Research Inc., INRS-EMT, AWE, ETSI Industriales, Spain, IPCP, Chernogolovka, GSI, Tech-X Corporation, Univerity of Nevada, Reno, Nevada, D.P. , University of Strathclyde, UK, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ci\^encias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, D.P., University of Strathclyde, UK, GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Portugal, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, LPGP Universit\'e Paris XI Orsay, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, Austin, Fusion Research Center, University of Texas, Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, University of Texas at Austin, E.N.S., Dept. Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, USA, National Institute for Fusion Science / The Graduate University for Advanced Studies, Japan, UC-Irvine, Graduate School of Energy Science, Kyoto University, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O.Box 451, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Russian Research Centre, Kurchatov Institute, University of California, San Diego, Department of Electrical Engineering, Tohoku University, Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute, Kyushu University, Chuo University, Communications and Power Industries, General Atomics, University of California-San Diego, U. Wisc., U. California-Irvine, UCI, FAR-TECH. Inc., Butler University, Butler U., FAR-TECH, Columbia U., Science Applications International Corporation, McLean, VA 22102, Commonwealth Technologies Inc., Alexandria, VA 22315, Research Support Instruments, Lanham, MD 20706, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington DC 20375, LLE/University of Rochester, Univ. of Georgia, Varna Tech. University, Bulgaria, IPP-Garching, Univ. Paris, NYU, Clemson, Auburn, Rollins College, UNAM, Mexico, U of Colorado, Boulder, CO, Ruhr-Universitaet Bochum, Bochum, Germany, CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, UK, UCB, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, Durham, NH 03824, Air Force Research Laboratory, Space Vehicles Directorate, Hanscom AFB, Massachusetts 01731, Rutherford Appleton, Didcott, UK, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, U. Delaware, Newark DE, Brigham Young University, Dept. Engineering, Nagoya University, Japan, UKAEA, and the ALCATOR C-MOD TEAM, PSI, KBSI, Princeton U., MIT-PSFC, Fusion Research Center, UT-Austin, MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Nova Photonics, Hiroshima University, Oak Ridge National Lab, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics Inc., Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Czech Inst. of Plasma Phys., Princeton University, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Institute for Fusion Studies, The University of Texas at Austin, UC-Davis, U. of Tokyo, The Johns Hopkins University, Johns Hopkins University, U. Washington, U.C. San Diego, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, GSI, Darmstadt, Germany, UCLM, 13071 Ciudad Real, Spain, IPCP, Chernogolovka, Russia, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Universit\"atsplatz 3, D-18051 Rostock, Germany, CCLRC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Didcot OX11 0QX, Great Britain Clarendon Laboratory,, L-399, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, P.O. Box 808, Livermore, CA 94551, USA, University of California/LLNL, University of Rochester/LLE, UC Davis, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Forschungszentrum Karlsruhe, National Academy of Sciences, House Science Committee, Office of Science and Technology Policy, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. Rochester, Atomic Weapons Establishment, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, China Academy of Engineering Physics, UR-LLE, University of Michigan, Naval Research Laboratory Plasma Physics Division Washington DC, Ktech corp., Sandia National Labs, INFM-Universita di Padova, INFM-Politecnico di Milano, VNIIFTRI and IHED, RAS, Prism Computational Sciences, Prism Computational Sciences, Inc., Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka, Japan, Institute of Laser Engineering and Graduate school of Engineering, Osaka University, Osaka, Japan, University of Oxford, Tokyo Inst. Tech., Lawrence Livermore National Lab, M.I.T., CEA, BP12, 91680 Bruyeres le Chatel, France, LCP\&FD, Naval Research Lab, Laser Plasma Branch, SAIC and Physics Department, NRCN, Israel, Berkeley Research Associates, Utsunomiya University, LOASIS Program, LBNL, Institute for Advanced Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, LOASIS Program, LBNL and Institute for Advanced Physics, Chang Hwa Norman University, Taiwan, Physics Department, Indian Institute of Technology, India, Univ. of Maryland, IST (Portugal), Voss Scientific, Physics Department, Technion - Israel Institute of technology, Haifa 32000, Israel, Dept. of Phys., Technion, Haifa, Israel, APS, Ridge, NY and BNL, Upton, Long Island, NY, BNL, Upton, Long Island, NY, Golp / Centro de F\'isica dos Plasmas, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, Plasma Research Laboratory, Columbia University, New York, New York 10027, West Virginia University, Institute for Fusion Studies, Univ. of California, San Diego, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Association Culham, Imperial College London, UCLA Physics and Astronomy Department, Max-Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, D-85748 Garching, Germany, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla Fusione, Frascati, Italy, EURATOM-UKAEA Fusion Association, Culham, UK, Asociaci\'on EURATOM-CIEMAT, CIEMAT, Madrid, Spain, IFP-CNR, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA-CNR sulla Fusione, Milano, Italy, Col. School of Mines, USA, CFN/IST Lisbon, PT, IPP Garching, DE, VR KTH Stockholm, SE, UKAEA, UK, FOM Rijnhuizen, NL, PPPL,USA, EURATOM-Garching, Juelich, EURATOM-Confederation Suisse, EURATOM-VR, EURATOM-TEKES, Euratom/UKAEA Fusion Association, UK, Association Euratom-Tekes, VTT, Finland, Dept. of Physics, Univeristy of Strathclyde, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Association, VR KTH Stockholm, Sweden, CEA, France, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, National Fusion Research Center, Korea, FOM-Institute for Plasma Physics Rijnhuizen, Association EURATOM-FOM, The Netherlands, www.rijnh.nl, Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Forschungszentrum Julich, Association EURATOM-FZJ, Trilateral Euregio Cluster, Germany, www.fz-juelich.de/ipp, U.S. Coast Guard Academy/Stevens Inst of Tech., USCG Academy/Stevens Inst. Tech., L.T.C., Italy, IFP-CNR, Italy, ENEA, Frascati, Italy, CREATE, Napoli, Italy, Universita' di Bari, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universita' di Lecce, Italy, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, CNR I.F.P., Italy, CNR, Italy, University of Alberta, The Ohio State University, U. of California, Los Angeles, P. N. Lebedev Phys. Inst., Delta Search Labs., CUOS, U. of Michigan, University of Nis, Serbia, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, Yamaguchi University, Johns Hopkins Univesity, JHU, Compxco, Livermore CA, UCLA, Los Angeles CA, IFS, Austin TX, UCI, Irvine CA, PPPL, Princeton NJ, Princeton Plasma Phyics Laboratory, University of Wisconsin, ITER, PSI Center, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Utah State University, Logan, Utah 84322, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington 98195, Chalmers Univ. of Technology, Lehigh University, General Atomics Corporation, Princeton University, Plasma Physics Laboratory, RRC Kurchatov, Moscow, Russia, TRINITI, Moscow Region, Russia, Association EURATOM-CEA, Cadarache, France, CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM-Suisse, 1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Space Science Center, Univ. of New Hampshire, Inst. for Mathematics Applied to Geosciences, Natl. Center for Atmospheric Research, University of Tulsa, University of Colorado, UC Berkeley, Suleyman Demirel Univ, Isparta, Turkey, San Diego University, WVU, Tokyo Univ. of Agriculture and Technology, Japan, Kyushu Univ., Japan, University of New Mexico, Auburn University, National Fusion Research Center, Hanyang University, General Atomics, San Diego, CA 92186, GoLP/Centro de F\'isica dos Plasmas, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Dipartimento di Energetica, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, CEA-Cadarache, University of California at Berkeley, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093-0417, Cornell University, Swarthmore College, University of Cailfornia at Davis, Carleton College, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI, Franklin and Marshall College / NUF, Nova Photonics Inc., University of California, Los Angeles, SUNY Geneseo, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, Technological Educational Institue of Crete, Chania, Crete, Greece, Central Laser Facility, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon. OX11 0QX United Kingdom, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London. SW7 2BZ United Kingdom, LNLL, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, IPP Greifswald, UW-Madison, MIT - Plasma Science \& Fusion Cener, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Imperial College, UIUC, University of Nevada Reno, Nevada, USA, VTS, Albuquerque, NM, USA, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, USA, NumerEx, Albuquerque, NM, USA, Directed Energy Directorate, Air Force Research Laboratory, Kirtland AFB, NM, USA, University of California, Irvine, CA, Mount San Jacinto College, Manifee, CA, Cornell Univesity, Cornell University and P.N. Lebedev Physical Institute, Russia, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, Imperial College, London, UK, Univeristy of Nevada, Reno, Ktech Corporation, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, University of California at Los Angeles, CA 90095 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, AWE, Aldermaston, Paris Observatory, FEE CTU in Prague, Czech Republic, Institute of Pulsed Systems, Moscow, RRC Kurchatov Institute, Moscow, Czech Technical University, Faculty of Electrical Engineering, KTECH, UNM, NSTEC, Berkeley Scholars Inc., HY-Tech Research, Inc., L-3 Titan Group, L-3 Pulse Sciences, NumerEx, Berkeley Scholars, Naval Research Lab, Observatoire de Paris, (LUTH), 92195 Meudon, France, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185 USA, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London SW7 2BW, U.K, K-tech Corp., University of Chicago, Institute of Physics, PALS Center, CNRS/LPN, DIAS, Dublin, ARTEP, inc, OCIAM-Oxford, UK, University Greifswald, Space Science Center, Institute for the Study of Earth, Oceans, and Space, University of New Hampshire, Durham, NH 03824, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, Institut for Physics, University Greifswald, 17487 Greifswald, Germany, Korea Research Institute of Standards and Science, Agency for Defense Development, U. Toronto, UTIAS, U. St. Thomas, Auburn U., U. Maryland, U. Texas-Austin, Kharkov IPT, MPIG, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Lehigh U., L.L.E., A.W.E., LLE, Univ of Rochester, NY, AWE, Aldermaston, UK, M.I.T, Boston, MA, Los Alamos National Lab, Los Alamos, NM, K-Tech Corporation, Albuquerque, NM, General Atomics, La Jolla, CA, Prism Computational Sciences, Madison, WI, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, 87185-1196, LLE, Institute for Electronics and Applied Physics, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London, UK, CCLRC - Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Univ. of Colorado, Univ. of Colorado; Tech-X Corp., Stanford Linear Accelerator Center, SLAC, University of California Los Angeles, Instituto Superior Tecnico Portugal, Univ. of Colorado, Tech-X Corporation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos NM 87545 USA, Blackett Laboratory, Department of Physics, Imperial College, London SW7 2AZ, United Kingdom, Florida A\&M University, Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics, IREAP, University of Maryland, College Park, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Max-Planck-Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, Greifswald, Germany, RUB, Germany, Physics \& Astronomy, UCLA, Fox Chase Cancer Center, Philadelphia, PA 19111, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, S7N 5E2 Canada, Queen Mary University, Osaka Univ., Redmond Plasma Physics Laboratory, University of Washington, Plasma Dynamics Laboratory, University of Washington, Seattle, WA 98195, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, UC Irvine, Univ. Nevada, Air Force Research Laboratory, North Carolina State University, Osaka University, Univ. Cal. Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Ioffe Physico-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg 194021, Russia, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Washington, Himeji Institute of Technology, Consorzio RFX - Associazione Euratom-ENEA Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 - Padova Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Padova, Italy, University of Wisconsim, Madison, WI, USA, EPFL, University of Wisconsin-Madison and the Center for Magnetic Self-Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, UW-Madison and Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison. Madison, WI 53706, Consorzio RFX, University of Wisconsin - Madison and CMSO, UW - Madison, University of Wisconsin-Madison, WI 53706, Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Alberta Edmonton, CLF Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, TEI Crete, CELIA, France, LULI, France, CEA/DPTA, France, Fox Chase Cancer Center, USA, Graduate School of Eng. Osaka Univ. Japan, CELIA, France; CEA/DPTA, France, LLE, U. of Rochester, L-3 Communications Pulse Sciences, ITEP, Ktech, IC, Observatoire de Paris, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, 87185-1193, U.~California-San Diego, SWIP, L-3, Titan Division, Air Force Research Lab, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, NumerEx, Ithaca, NY, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, Max-Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Universita' di Milano, Italy, Grad. Sch. Frontier Sci., Univ. Tokyo, Japan, Argonne National Laboratory, U. Chicago, Argonne National Lab, NMIMT, LPGP Universit\'e Paris XI, CRPP-EPFL, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico, USA 87545, CIPS,University of Colorado, CIPS, University of Colorado, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, UW-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge,Tennessee, Dept. of Electrical Engineering, UCLA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, CompX, Del Mar, CA, USA, UC-Los Angeles, CA, USA, UW-Madison, WI, USA, University of California-Los Angeles, HSX Plasma Laboratory; University of Wisconsin-Madison, Physics Department, Auburn University, Univ. Tenn. Knoxville, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Greifswald, Germany, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ 08543, PPPL, USA, Kyushu University, Fukuoka, Japan, Iwamura Electric Co. Osaka, Japan, IFS, UT-Austin, U. of York, IFS, Uinv. Texas-Austin, U. of Rochester, Science Application International Corporation, Science Applications International Corporation, McLean, Virginia, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, D.C., University of Reno, Nevada, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Reno, Nevada, Sandia National Lab., Los Alamos National Lab., CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Lab, Ohio State U., ILE, Osaka Univ., Grad. School of Eng. \& ILE, Osaka Univ., ILE, Osaka University, Tata Inst. Fund. Physics, India, SAIC, Observatoire de Paris, France, Weizmann Inst. of Science, Voss Sci., NSTec

    • A.V. Maximov

      Los Alamos National Laboratory, Kyoto University, JAEA, University of Maryland, SPbU, AFRL, Drexel University, University of California, Irvine, General Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, College of Science and Technology, Nihon University, Naval Research Laboratory, ASI Robicon, Italy, Ansaldo-Ricerche, Italy, CESI, Italy, GRTN, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Ansaldo, Italy, KM, Germany, UCSD, USA, Ruhr-Universitaet Bochum, Germany, Utsunomiya University, Japan, Fudan University, Univerity Greifswald, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratory, Oxford University, Oxford, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Christian-Albrechts Universit\"at, Kiel, Germany, Dept. of Physics \& Astronomy, University of Iowa, USA, UNR, Bochum U., LBNL, LLE, University of Rochester, PPPL, University of Rochester, MIT, LLNL, FAR-TECH Inc., Plasma Physics Division, NRL, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CompX, EURATON/UKAEA Fusion Assoc.-Culham, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, SNL, Kurchatov Institute, Moscow, Russia, SciberQuest, Inc/UCSD, FAR-TECH, Inc., Gunma University, Nihon University, Institut of Physics,University Greifswald, Germany, Institute for High Energy Densities, Moscow, Russia, Inst. Theoretical Physics and Astrophysics, Univ Kiel, Germany, Inst Theoretische Physik und Astrophysik, Universitaet Kiel, Germany, Inst. Theoretical Physics and Astrophysics, University Kiel, Germany, Institut fur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"{a}t, 40225 Dusseldorf, Germany, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'{e}e, ENSTA, CNRS UMR7639, Ecole Polytechnique, Chemin de la Huni\`{e}re, 91761 Palaiseau, France, Institute for Chemical Research, Kyoto University, Japan, Central Research Institute of Electric Power Industry, Japan, Advanced Photon Research Center, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, Japan, CUOS, U. of. Mich., LOA, Dep. Rad. Oncology, U. of. Mich., Phys. Inst., RAS, Physics Dept., MS-220, Univ. of Nevada, Dipartimento di Energetica, Univ. di Roma 1 ``La Sapienza", Roma, Italy, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS-Ecole Polytechnique, France, Istituto Nazionale per la Fisica della Materia and Dipartimento di Fisica "Enrico Fermi", Universita di Pisa, Italy, Institut fur Laser-und Plasmaphysik, Heinrich-Heine-Universitat, Germany, School of Mathematics and Physics, The Queen's Univ. of Belfast, UK, Laboratoire pour l’Utilisation des Lasers Intenses, CNRS-CEA-Ecole Polytecnique-Univ., France, Fox Chase Cancer Center, FOCUS, University of Michigan; University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Los Alamos National Lab, Queens University Belfast, Heinrich Heine University Duesseldorf, Ecole Polytechnique, LULI, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, Moscow State University, IST, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of Nevada, Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Graduate School for the Creation of New Photnics Industries, Oxford University, CEA, LULI, CELIA, Universite Bordeaux, UCSD, U. Alberta, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, NRL, AWE Aldermaston, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Nevada, Reno, U. of Nevada, Reno, PSFC, MIT, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London SW7 2BW, UK, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology (AIST), University of Hyogo, Nihon UNiversity, Univ. of New Mexico, University of Missouri-Columbia, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, University of Alabama, Huntsville AL, NASA/Maarshall Space Flight Center, Huntsville, AL, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Department of Physics, Rollins College, White Park, Florida 32789, Department of Physics, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, Alabama 36949-5311, Tohoku University, Japan, Center for Plasma Edge Simulation, Univ. of Colorado, Boulder, Univ. Maryland, Univ. Delaware, Resource Systems Group, Inc, IPP Garching, GA, U of MD, Dartmouth College, UC-Berkeley, Cambridge University, U.C.S.D., Hitachi Kokusai Electric Inc., Japan, National Institute for Fusion Science, Japan, GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Portugal, University of California Los Angeles, CA 900095, U.S.A., GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, USC, University of Colorado at Boulder, Courant Institute, New York University, New York, U.S.A., U. Colorado Boulder CIPS, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab., Swedish Institute for Physics, Sweden, Max-Planck Institute, Garching, Germany, Imperial College, UK, University of New Hampshire, USA, National Astronomical Observatory, Japan, Max-Planck Institute, Lindau, Germany, Charles University, Prague, Czech Republic, University of New Hampshire, University of Copenhagen, Denmark, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, USA, Center for Magnetic Self-organization, PPPL, Princeton U, Princeton NJ 08543, University of Iowa, Dalian University of Technology, Utah State Univeristy, Advanced Technology Division, SFA Inc., Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, IEAP, University Kiel, Olshausenstr. 40-60, 24098 Kiel, Germany, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Nagoya University, National Institute for Fusion Science, IPP, Garching, IPP, FZ Juelich, FOM, Riso, ORNL, Oak Ridge, TN, MIT, Cambridge, MA, PPPL, Princeton, NJ, ORNL, Lodestar Research Corporation, MIT, Cambridge MA, USA, Universidad Carlos III de Madrid, Madrid, Spain, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, CR Frascati, Roma, Italy, Associazione Euratom-CNR sulla Fusione, IFP-CNR, Milano, Italy, University of Maryland, College Park, HyperV Technologies Corp., Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics (IREAP), University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, Plasma Research Centre, Univ. of Tsukuba, MIT PSFC, Columbia University, MIT Plasma Science \& Fusion Center, Kyusyu Univ., Nihon Univ., Univ. Tokyo, University of Tokyo, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Texas A\&M University, FLASH Center, The University of Chicago, The University of Manchester, UK, Berkeley Research Associates, Inc., Physics Department, Nuclear Research Center, Negev, Beer Sheva ISRAEL, Berkeley Research Associates, Inc., and Physics Department, Nuclear Research Center, Negev, Beer Sheva ISRAEL, Phys. Dept., NRCN, Israel, Fusion Science Center, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, Dipartimento di Energetica, Universita' di Roma ``La Sapienza'', Roma, Italy, Commissariat \`a l'Energie Atomique, Centre DAM Ile de France, BP 12, 91680 Bruy\`eres le Ch\^atel, France, Science Applications International Corporation, Institute of General Physics, Moscow, Russia, Department of Fundamental Energy Science, Kyoto University, Gokasho, Uji, 611-0011 Japan, CASPER - Baylor University, LANL, Inst. Physik, Universitaet Greifswald, Germany, IEAP, University Kiel, Germany, Consorzio RFX, Italy, Polymath Research Inc., INRS-EMT, AWE, ETSI Industriales, Spain, IPCP, Chernogolovka, GSI, Tech-X Corporation, Univerity of Nevada, Reno, Nevada, D.P. , University of Strathclyde, UK, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ci\^encias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, D.P., University of Strathclyde, UK, GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Portugal, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, LPGP Universit\'e Paris XI Orsay, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, Austin, Fusion Research Center, University of Texas, Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, University of Texas at Austin, E.N.S., Dept. Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, USA, National Institute for Fusion Science / The Graduate University for Advanced Studies, Japan, UC-Irvine, Graduate School of Energy Science, Kyoto University, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O.Box 451, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Russian Research Centre, Kurchatov Institute, University of California, San Diego, Department of Electrical Engineering, Tohoku University, Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute, Kyushu University, Chuo University, Communications and Power Industries, General Atomics, University of California-San Diego, U. Wisc., U. California-Irvine, UCI, FAR-TECH. Inc., Butler University, Butler U., FAR-TECH, Columbia U., Science Applications International Corporation, McLean, VA 22102, Commonwealth Technologies Inc., Alexandria, VA 22315, Research Support Instruments, Lanham, MD 20706, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington DC 20375, LLE/University of Rochester, Univ. of Georgia, Varna Tech. University, Bulgaria, IPP-Garching, Univ. Paris, NYU, Clemson, Auburn, Rollins College, UNAM, Mexico, U of Colorado, Boulder, CO, Ruhr-Universitaet Bochum, Bochum, Germany, CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, UK, UCB, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, Durham, NH 03824, Air Force Research Laboratory, Space Vehicles Directorate, Hanscom AFB, Massachusetts 01731, Rutherford Appleton, Didcott, UK, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, U. Delaware, Newark DE, Brigham Young University, Dept. Engineering, Nagoya University, Japan, UKAEA, and the ALCATOR C-MOD TEAM, PSI, KBSI, Princeton U., MIT-PSFC, Fusion Research Center, UT-Austin, MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Nova Photonics, Hiroshima University, Oak Ridge National Lab, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics Inc., Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Czech Inst. of Plasma Phys., Princeton University, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Institute for Fusion Studies, The University of Texas at Austin, UC-Davis, U. of Tokyo, The Johns Hopkins University, Johns Hopkins University, U. Washington, U.C. San Diego, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, GSI, Darmstadt, Germany, UCLM, 13071 Ciudad Real, Spain, IPCP, Chernogolovka, Russia, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Universit\"atsplatz 3, D-18051 Rostock, Germany, CCLRC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Didcot OX11 0QX, Great Britain Clarendon Laboratory,, L-399, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, P.O. Box 808, Livermore, CA 94551, USA, University of California/LLNL, University of Rochester/LLE, UC Davis, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Forschungszentrum Karlsruhe, National Academy of Sciences, House Science Committee, Office of Science and Technology Policy, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. Rochester, Atomic Weapons Establishment, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, China Academy of Engineering Physics, UR-LLE, University of Michigan, Naval Research Laboratory Plasma Physics Division Washington DC, Ktech corp., Sandia National Labs, INFM-Universita di Padova, INFM-Politecnico di Milano, VNIIFTRI and IHED, RAS, Prism Computational Sciences, Prism Computational Sciences, Inc., Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka, Japan, Institute of Laser Engineering and Graduate school of Engineering, Osaka University, Osaka, Japan, University of Oxford, Tokyo Inst. Tech., Lawrence Livermore National Lab, M.I.T., CEA, BP12, 91680 Bruyeres le Chatel, France, LCP\&FD, Naval Research Lab, Laser Plasma Branch, SAIC and Physics Department, NRCN, Israel, Berkeley Research Associates, Utsunomiya University, LOASIS Program, LBNL, Institute for Advanced Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, LOASIS Program, LBNL and Institute for Advanced Physics, Chang Hwa Norman University, Taiwan, Physics Department, Indian Institute of Technology, India, Univ. of Maryland, IST (Portugal), Voss Scientific, Physics Department, Technion - Israel Institute of technology, Haifa 32000, Israel, Dept. of Phys., Technion, Haifa, Israel, APS, Ridge, NY and BNL, Upton, Long Island, NY, BNL, Upton, Long Island, NY, Golp / Centro de F\'isica dos Plasmas, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, Plasma Research Laboratory, Columbia University, New York, New York 10027, West Virginia University, Institute for Fusion Studies, Univ. of California, San Diego, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Association Culham, Imperial College London, UCLA Physics and Astronomy Department, Max-Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, D-85748 Garching, Germany, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla Fusione, Frascati, Italy, EURATOM-UKAEA Fusion Association, Culham, UK, Asociaci\'on EURATOM-CIEMAT, CIEMAT, Madrid, Spain, IFP-CNR, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA-CNR sulla Fusione, Milano, Italy, Col. School of Mines, USA, CFN/IST Lisbon, PT, IPP Garching, DE, VR KTH Stockholm, SE, UKAEA, UK, FOM Rijnhuizen, NL, PPPL,USA, EURATOM-Garching, Juelich, EURATOM-Confederation Suisse, EURATOM-VR, EURATOM-TEKES, Euratom/UKAEA Fusion Association, UK, Association Euratom-Tekes, VTT, Finland, Dept. of Physics, Univeristy of Strathclyde, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Association, VR KTH Stockholm, Sweden, CEA, France, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, National Fusion Research Center, Korea, FOM-Institute for Plasma Physics Rijnhuizen, Association EURATOM-FOM, The Netherlands, www.rijnh.nl, Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Forschungszentrum Julich, Association EURATOM-FZJ, Trilateral Euregio Cluster, Germany, www.fz-juelich.de/ipp, U.S. Coast Guard Academy/Stevens Inst of Tech., USCG Academy/Stevens Inst. Tech., L.T.C., Italy, IFP-CNR, Italy, ENEA, Frascati, Italy, CREATE, Napoli, Italy, Universita' di Bari, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universita' di Lecce, Italy, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, CNR I.F.P., Italy, CNR, Italy, University of Alberta, The Ohio State University, U. of California, Los Angeles, P. N. Lebedev Phys. Inst., Delta Search Labs., CUOS, U. of Michigan, University of Nis, Serbia, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, Yamaguchi University, Johns Hopkins Univesity, JHU, Compxco, Livermore CA, UCLA, Los Angeles CA, IFS, Austin TX, UCI, Irvine CA, PPPL, Princeton NJ, Princeton Plasma Phyics Laboratory, University of Wisconsin, ITER, PSI Center, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Utah State University, Logan, Utah 84322, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington 98195, Chalmers Univ. of Technology, Lehigh University, General Atomics Corporation, Princeton University, Plasma Physics Laboratory, RRC Kurchatov, Moscow, Russia, TRINITI, Moscow Region, Russia, Association EURATOM-CEA, Cadarache, France, CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM-Suisse, 1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Space Science Center, Univ. of New Hampshire, Inst. for Mathematics Applied to Geosciences, Natl. Center for Atmospheric Research, University of Tulsa, University of Colorado, UC Berkeley, Suleyman Demirel Univ, Isparta, Turkey, San Diego University, WVU, Tokyo Univ. of Agriculture and Technology, Japan, Kyushu Univ., Japan, University of New Mexico, Auburn University, National Fusion Research Center, Hanyang University, General Atomics, San Diego, CA 92186, GoLP/Centro de F\'isica dos Plasmas, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Dipartimento di Energetica, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, CEA-Cadarache, University of California at Berkeley, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093-0417, Cornell University, Swarthmore College, University of Cailfornia at Davis, Carleton College, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI, Franklin and Marshall College / NUF, Nova Photonics Inc., University of California, Los Angeles, SUNY Geneseo, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, Technological Educational Institue of Crete, Chania, Crete, Greece, Central Laser Facility, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon. OX11 0QX United Kingdom, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London. SW7 2BZ United Kingdom, LNLL, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, IPP Greifswald, UW-Madison, MIT - Plasma Science \& Fusion Cener, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Imperial College, UIUC, University of Nevada Reno, Nevada, USA, VTS, Albuquerque, NM, USA, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, USA, NumerEx, Albuquerque, NM, USA, Directed Energy Directorate, Air Force Research Laboratory, Kirtland AFB, NM, USA, University of California, Irvine, CA, Mount San Jacinto College, Manifee, CA, Cornell Univesity, Cornell University and P.N. Lebedev Physical Institute, Russia, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, Imperial College, London, UK, Univeristy of Nevada, Reno, Ktech Corporation, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, University of California at Los Angeles, CA 90095 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, AWE, Aldermaston, Paris Observatory, FEE CTU in Prague, Czech Republic, Institute of Pulsed Systems, Moscow, RRC Kurchatov Institute, Moscow, Czech Technical University, Faculty of Electrical Engineering, KTECH, UNM, NSTEC, Berkeley Scholars Inc., HY-Tech Research, Inc., L-3 Titan Group, L-3 Pulse Sciences, NumerEx, Berkeley Scholars, Naval Research Lab, Observatoire de Paris, (LUTH), 92195 Meudon, France, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185 USA, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London SW7 2BW, U.K, K-tech Corp., University of Chicago, Institute of Physics, PALS Center, CNRS/LPN, DIAS, Dublin, ARTEP, inc, OCIAM-Oxford, UK, University Greifswald, Space Science Center, Institute for the Study of Earth, Oceans, and Space, University of New Hampshire, Durham, NH 03824, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, Institut for Physics, University Greifswald, 17487 Greifswald, Germany, Korea Research Institute of Standards and Science, Agency for Defense Development, U. Toronto, UTIAS, U. St. Thomas, Auburn U., U. Maryland, U. Texas-Austin, Kharkov IPT, MPIG, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Lehigh U., L.L.E., A.W.E., LLE, Univ of Rochester, NY, AWE, Aldermaston, UK, M.I.T, Boston, MA, Los Alamos National Lab, Los Alamos, NM, K-Tech Corporation, Albuquerque, NM, General Atomics, La Jolla, CA, Prism Computational Sciences, Madison, WI, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, 87185-1196, LLE, Institute for Electronics and Applied Physics, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London, UK, CCLRC - Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Univ. of Colorado, Univ. of Colorado; Tech-X Corp., Stanford Linear Accelerator Center, SLAC, University of California Los Angeles, Instituto Superior Tecnico Portugal, Univ. of Colorado, Tech-X Corporation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos NM 87545 USA, Blackett Laboratory, Department of Physics, Imperial College, London SW7 2AZ, United Kingdom, Florida A\&M University, Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics, IREAP, University of Maryland, College Park, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Max-Planck-Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, Greifswald, Germany, RUB, Germany, Physics \& Astronomy, UCLA, Fox Chase Cancer Center, Philadelphia, PA 19111, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, S7N 5E2 Canada, Queen Mary University, Osaka Univ., Redmond Plasma Physics Laboratory, University of Washington, Plasma Dynamics Laboratory, University of Washington, Seattle, WA 98195, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, UC Irvine, Univ. Nevada, Air Force Research Laboratory, North Carolina State University, Osaka University, Univ. Cal. Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Ioffe Physico-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg 194021, Russia, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Washington, Himeji Institute of Technology, Consorzio RFX - Associazione Euratom-ENEA Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 - Padova Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Padova, Italy, University of Wisconsim, Madison, WI, USA, EPFL, University of Wisconsin-Madison and the Center for Magnetic Self-Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, UW-Madison and Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison. Madison, WI 53706, Consorzio RFX, University of Wisconsin - Madison and CMSO, UW - Madison, University of Wisconsin-Madison, WI 53706, Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Alberta Edmonton, CLF Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, TEI Crete, CELIA, France, LULI, France, CEA/DPTA, France, Fox Chase Cancer Center, USA, Graduate School of Eng. Osaka Univ. Japan, CELIA, France; CEA/DPTA, France, LLE, U. of Rochester, L-3 Communications Pulse Sciences, ITEP, Ktech, IC, Observatoire de Paris, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, 87185-1193, U.~California-San Diego, SWIP, L-3, Titan Division, Air Force Research Lab, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, NumerEx, Ithaca, NY, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, Max-Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Universita' di Milano, Italy, Grad. Sch. Frontier Sci., Univ. Tokyo, Japan, Argonne National Laboratory, U. Chicago, Argonne National Lab, NMIMT, LPGP Universit\'e Paris XI, CRPP-EPFL, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico, USA 87545, CIPS,University of Colorado, CIPS, University of Colorado, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, UW-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge,Tennessee, Dept. of Electrical Engineering, UCLA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, CompX, Del Mar, CA, USA, UC-Los Angeles, CA, USA, UW-Madison, WI, USA, University of California-Los Angeles, HSX Plasma Laboratory; University of Wisconsin-Madison, Physics Department, Auburn University, Univ. Tenn. Knoxville, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Greifswald, Germany, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ 08543, PPPL, USA, Kyushu University, Fukuoka, Japan, Iwamura Electric Co. Osaka, Japan, IFS, UT-Austin, U. of York, IFS, Uinv. Texas-Austin, U. of Rochester, Science Application International Corporation, Science Applications International Corporation, McLean, Virginia, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, D.C., University of Reno, Nevada, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Reno, Nevada, Sandia National Lab., Los Alamos National Lab., CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Lab, Ohio State U., ILE, Osaka Univ., Grad. School of Eng. \& ILE, Osaka Univ., ILE, Osaka University, Tata Inst. Fund. Physics, India, SAIC, Observatoire de Paris, France, Weizmann Inst. of Science, Voss Sci., NSTec

    • A.V. Maximov

      Los Alamos National Laboratory, Kyoto University, JAEA, University of Maryland, SPbU, AFRL, Drexel University, University of California, Irvine, General Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, College of Science and Technology, Nihon University, Naval Research Laboratory, ASI Robicon, Italy, Ansaldo-Ricerche, Italy, CESI, Italy, GRTN, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Ansaldo, Italy, KM, Germany, UCSD, USA, Ruhr-Universitaet Bochum, Germany, Utsunomiya University, Japan, Fudan University, Univerity Greifswald, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratory, Oxford University, Oxford, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Christian-Albrechts Universit\"at, Kiel, Germany, Dept. of Physics \& Astronomy, University of Iowa, USA, UNR, Bochum U., LBNL, LLE, University of Rochester, PPPL, University of Rochester, MIT, LLNL, FAR-TECH Inc., Plasma Physics Division, NRL, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CompX, EURATON/UKAEA Fusion Assoc.-Culham, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, SNL, Kurchatov Institute, Moscow, Russia, SciberQuest, Inc/UCSD, FAR-TECH, Inc., Gunma University, Nihon University, Institut of Physics,University Greifswald, Germany, Institute for High Energy Densities, Moscow, Russia, Inst. Theoretical Physics and Astrophysics, Univ Kiel, Germany, Inst Theoretische Physik und Astrophysik, Universitaet Kiel, Germany, Inst. Theoretical Physics and Astrophysics, University Kiel, Germany, Institut fur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"{a}t, 40225 Dusseldorf, Germany, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'{e}e, ENSTA, CNRS UMR7639, Ecole Polytechnique, Chemin de la Huni\`{e}re, 91761 Palaiseau, France, Institute for Chemical Research, Kyoto University, Japan, Central Research Institute of Electric Power Industry, Japan, Advanced Photon Research Center, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, Japan, CUOS, U. of. Mich., LOA, Dep. Rad. Oncology, U. of. Mich., Phys. Inst., RAS, Physics Dept., MS-220, Univ. of Nevada, Dipartimento di Energetica, Univ. di Roma 1 ``La Sapienza", Roma, Italy, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS-Ecole Polytechnique, France, Istituto Nazionale per la Fisica della Materia and Dipartimento di Fisica "Enrico Fermi", Universita di Pisa, Italy, Institut fur Laser-und Plasmaphysik, Heinrich-Heine-Universitat, Germany, School of Mathematics and Physics, The Queen's Univ. of Belfast, UK, Laboratoire pour l’Utilisation des Lasers Intenses, CNRS-CEA-Ecole Polytecnique-Univ., France, Fox Chase Cancer Center, FOCUS, University of Michigan; University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Los Alamos National Lab, Queens University Belfast, Heinrich Heine University Duesseldorf, Ecole Polytechnique, LULI, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, Moscow State University, IST, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of Nevada, Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Graduate School for the Creation of New Photnics Industries, Oxford University, CEA, LULI, CELIA, Universite Bordeaux, UCSD, U. Alberta, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, NRL, AWE Aldermaston, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Nevada, Reno, U. of Nevada, Reno, PSFC, MIT, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London SW7 2BW, UK, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology (AIST), University of Hyogo, Nihon UNiversity, Univ. of New Mexico, University of Missouri-Columbia, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, University of Alabama, Huntsville AL, NASA/Maarshall Space Flight Center, Huntsville, AL, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Department of Physics, Rollins College, White Park, Florida 32789, Department of Physics, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, Alabama 36949-5311, Tohoku University, Japan, Center for Plasma Edge Simulation, Univ. of Colorado, Boulder, Univ. Maryland, Univ. Delaware, Resource Systems Group, Inc, IPP Garching, GA, U of MD, Dartmouth College, UC-Berkeley, Cambridge University, U.C.S.D., Hitachi Kokusai Electric Inc., Japan, National Institute for Fusion Science, Japan, GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Portugal, University of California Los Angeles, CA 900095, U.S.A., GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, USC, University of Colorado at Boulder, Courant Institute, New York University, New York, U.S.A., U. Colorado Boulder CIPS, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab., Swedish Institute for Physics, Sweden, Max-Planck Institute, Garching, Germany, Imperial College, UK, University of New Hampshire, USA, National Astronomical Observatory, Japan, Max-Planck Institute, Lindau, Germany, Charles University, Prague, Czech Republic, University of New Hampshire, University of Copenhagen, Denmark, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, USA, Center for Magnetic Self-organization, PPPL, Princeton U, Princeton NJ 08543, University of Iowa, Dalian University of Technology, Utah State Univeristy, Advanced Technology Division, SFA Inc., Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, IEAP, University Kiel, Olshausenstr. 40-60, 24098 Kiel, Germany, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Nagoya University, National Institute for Fusion Science, IPP, Garching, IPP, FZ Juelich, FOM, Riso, ORNL, Oak Ridge, TN, MIT, Cambridge, MA, PPPL, Princeton, NJ, ORNL, Lodestar Research Corporation, MIT, Cambridge MA, USA, Universidad Carlos III de Madrid, Madrid, Spain, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, CR Frascati, Roma, Italy, Associazione Euratom-CNR sulla Fusione, IFP-CNR, Milano, Italy, University of Maryland, College Park, HyperV Technologies Corp., Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics (IREAP), University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, Plasma Research Centre, Univ. of Tsukuba, MIT PSFC, Columbia University, MIT Plasma Science \& Fusion Center, Kyusyu Univ., Nihon Univ., Univ. Tokyo, University of Tokyo, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Texas A\&M University, FLASH Center, The University of Chicago, The University of Manchester, UK, Berkeley Research Associates, Inc., Physics Department, Nuclear Research Center, Negev, Beer Sheva ISRAEL, Berkeley Research Associates, Inc., and Physics Department, Nuclear Research Center, Negev, Beer Sheva ISRAEL, Phys. Dept., NRCN, Israel, Fusion Science Center, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, Dipartimento di Energetica, Universita' di Roma ``La Sapienza'', Roma, Italy, Commissariat \`a l'Energie Atomique, Centre DAM Ile de France, BP 12, 91680 Bruy\`eres le Ch\^atel, France, Science Applications International Corporation, Institute of General Physics, Moscow, Russia, Department of Fundamental Energy Science, Kyoto University, Gokasho, Uji, 611-0011 Japan, CASPER - Baylor University, LANL, Inst. Physik, Universitaet Greifswald, Germany, IEAP, University Kiel, Germany, Consorzio RFX, Italy, Polymath Research Inc., INRS-EMT, AWE, ETSI Industriales, Spain, IPCP, Chernogolovka, GSI, Tech-X Corporation, Univerity of Nevada, Reno, Nevada, D.P. , University of Strathclyde, UK, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ci\^encias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, D.P., University of Strathclyde, UK, GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Portugal, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, LPGP Universit\'e Paris XI Orsay, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, Austin, Fusion Research Center, University of Texas, Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, University of Texas at Austin, E.N.S., Dept. Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, USA, National Institute for Fusion Science / The Graduate University for Advanced Studies, Japan, UC-Irvine, Graduate School of Energy Science, Kyoto University, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O.Box 451, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Russian Research Centre, Kurchatov Institute, University of California, San Diego, Department of Electrical Engineering, Tohoku University, Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute, Kyushu University, Chuo University, Communications and Power Industries, General Atomics, University of California-San Diego, U. Wisc., U. California-Irvine, UCI, FAR-TECH. Inc., Butler University, Butler U., FAR-TECH, Columbia U., Science Applications International Corporation, McLean, VA 22102, Commonwealth Technologies Inc., Alexandria, VA 22315, Research Support Instruments, Lanham, MD 20706, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington DC 20375, LLE/University of Rochester, Univ. of Georgia, Varna Tech. University, Bulgaria, IPP-Garching, Univ. Paris, NYU, Clemson, Auburn, Rollins College, UNAM, Mexico, U of Colorado, Boulder, CO, Ruhr-Universitaet Bochum, Bochum, Germany, CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, UK, UCB, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, Durham, NH 03824, Air Force Research Laboratory, Space Vehicles Directorate, Hanscom AFB, Massachusetts 01731, Rutherford Appleton, Didcott, UK, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, U. Delaware, Newark DE, Brigham Young University, Dept. Engineering, Nagoya University, Japan, UKAEA, and the ALCATOR C-MOD TEAM, PSI, KBSI, Princeton U., MIT-PSFC, Fusion Research Center, UT-Austin, MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Nova Photonics, Hiroshima University, Oak Ridge National Lab, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics Inc., Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Czech Inst. of Plasma Phys., Princeton University, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Institute for Fusion Studies, The University of Texas at Austin, UC-Davis, U. of Tokyo, The Johns Hopkins University, Johns Hopkins University, U. Washington, U.C. San Diego, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, GSI, Darmstadt, Germany, UCLM, 13071 Ciudad Real, Spain, IPCP, Chernogolovka, Russia, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Universit\"atsplatz 3, D-18051 Rostock, Germany, CCLRC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Didcot OX11 0QX, Great Britain Clarendon Laboratory,, L-399, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, P.O. Box 808, Livermore, CA 94551, USA, University of California/LLNL, University of Rochester/LLE, UC Davis, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Forschungszentrum Karlsruhe, National Academy of Sciences, House Science Committee, Office of Science and Technology Policy, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. Rochester, Atomic Weapons Establishment, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, China Academy of Engineering Physics, UR-LLE, University of Michigan, Naval Research Laboratory Plasma Physics Division Washington DC, Ktech corp., Sandia National Labs, INFM-Universita di Padova, INFM-Politecnico di Milano, VNIIFTRI and IHED, RAS, Prism Computational Sciences, Prism Computational Sciences, Inc., Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka, Japan, Institute of Laser Engineering and Graduate school of Engineering, Osaka University, Osaka, Japan, University of Oxford, Tokyo Inst. Tech., Lawrence Livermore National Lab, M.I.T., CEA, BP12, 91680 Bruyeres le Chatel, France, LCP\&FD, Naval Research Lab, Laser Plasma Branch, SAIC and Physics Department, NRCN, Israel, Berkeley Research Associates, Utsunomiya University, LOASIS Program, LBNL, Institute for Advanced Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, LOASIS Program, LBNL and Institute for Advanced Physics, Chang Hwa Norman University, Taiwan, Physics Department, Indian Institute of Technology, India, Univ. of Maryland, IST (Portugal), Voss Scientific, Physics Department, Technion - Israel Institute of technology, Haifa 32000, Israel, Dept. of Phys., Technion, Haifa, Israel, APS, Ridge, NY and BNL, Upton, Long Island, NY, BNL, Upton, Long Island, NY, Golp / Centro de F\'isica dos Plasmas, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, Plasma Research Laboratory, Columbia University, New York, New York 10027, West Virginia University, Institute for Fusion Studies, Univ. of California, San Diego, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Association Culham, Imperial College London, UCLA Physics and Astronomy Department, Max-Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, D-85748 Garching, Germany, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla Fusione, Frascati, Italy, EURATOM-UKAEA Fusion Association, Culham, UK, Asociaci\'on EURATOM-CIEMAT, CIEMAT, Madrid, Spain, IFP-CNR, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA-CNR sulla Fusione, Milano, Italy, Col. School of Mines, USA, CFN/IST Lisbon, PT, IPP Garching, DE, VR KTH Stockholm, SE, UKAEA, UK, FOM Rijnhuizen, NL, PPPL,USA, EURATOM-Garching, Juelich, EURATOM-Confederation Suisse, EURATOM-VR, EURATOM-TEKES, Euratom/UKAEA Fusion Association, UK, Association Euratom-Tekes, VTT, Finland, Dept. of Physics, Univeristy of Strathclyde, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Association, VR KTH Stockholm, Sweden, CEA, France, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, National Fusion Research Center, Korea, FOM-Institute for Plasma Physics Rijnhuizen, Association EURATOM-FOM, The Netherlands, www.rijnh.nl, Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Forschungszentrum Julich, Association EURATOM-FZJ, Trilateral Euregio Cluster, Germany, www.fz-juelich.de/ipp, U.S. Coast Guard Academy/Stevens Inst of Tech., USCG Academy/Stevens Inst. Tech., L.T.C., Italy, IFP-CNR, Italy, ENEA, Frascati, Italy, CREATE, Napoli, Italy, Universita' di Bari, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universita' di Lecce, Italy, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, CNR I.F.P., Italy, CNR, Italy, University of Alberta, The Ohio State University, U. of California, Los Angeles, P. N. Lebedev Phys. Inst., Delta Search Labs., CUOS, U. of Michigan, University of Nis, Serbia, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, Yamaguchi University, Johns Hopkins Univesity, JHU, Compxco, Livermore CA, UCLA, Los Angeles CA, IFS, Austin TX, UCI, Irvine CA, PPPL, Princeton NJ, Princeton Plasma Phyics Laboratory, University of Wisconsin, ITER, PSI Center, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Utah State University, Logan, Utah 84322, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington 98195, Chalmers Univ. of Technology, Lehigh University, General Atomics Corporation, Princeton University, Plasma Physics Laboratory, RRC Kurchatov, Moscow, Russia, TRINITI, Moscow Region, Russia, Association EURATOM-CEA, Cadarache, France, CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM-Suisse, 1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Space Science Center, Univ. of New Hampshire, Inst. for Mathematics Applied to Geosciences, Natl. Center for Atmospheric Research, University of Tulsa, University of Colorado, UC Berkeley, Suleyman Demirel Univ, Isparta, Turkey, San Diego University, WVU, Tokyo Univ. of Agriculture and Technology, Japan, Kyushu Univ., Japan, University of New Mexico, Auburn University, National Fusion Research Center, Hanyang University, General Atomics, San Diego, CA 92186, GoLP/Centro de F\'isica dos Plasmas, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Dipartimento di Energetica, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, CEA-Cadarache, University of California at Berkeley, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093-0417, Cornell University, Swarthmore College, University of Cailfornia at Davis, Carleton College, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI, Franklin and Marshall College / NUF, Nova Photonics Inc., University of California, Los Angeles, SUNY Geneseo, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, Technological Educational Institue of Crete, Chania, Crete, Greece, Central Laser Facility, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon. OX11 0QX United Kingdom, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London. SW7 2BZ United Kingdom, LNLL, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, IPP Greifswald, UW-Madison, MIT - Plasma Science \& Fusion Cener, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Imperial College, UIUC, University of Nevada Reno, Nevada, USA, VTS, Albuquerque, NM, USA, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, USA, NumerEx, Albuquerque, NM, USA, Directed Energy Directorate, Air Force Research Laboratory, Kirtland AFB, NM, USA, University of California, Irvine, CA, Mount San Jacinto College, Manifee, CA, Cornell Univesity, Cornell University and P.N. Lebedev Physical Institute, Russia, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, Imperial College, London, UK, Univeristy of Nevada, Reno, Ktech Corporation, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, University of California at Los Angeles, CA 90095 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, AWE, Aldermaston, Paris Observatory, FEE CTU in Prague, Czech Republic, Institute of Pulsed Systems, Moscow, RRC Kurchatov Institute, Moscow, Czech Technical University, Faculty of Electrical Engineering, KTECH, UNM, NSTEC, Berkeley Scholars Inc., HY-Tech Research, Inc., L-3 Titan Group, L-3 Pulse Sciences, NumerEx, Berkeley Scholars, Naval Research Lab, Observatoire de Paris, (LUTH), 92195 Meudon, France, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185 USA, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London SW7 2BW, U.K, K-tech Corp., University of Chicago, Institute of Physics, PALS Center, CNRS/LPN, DIAS, Dublin, ARTEP, inc, OCIAM-Oxford, UK, University Greifswald, Space Science Center, Institute for the Study of Earth, Oceans, and Space, University of New Hampshire, Durham, NH 03824, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, Institut for Physics, University Greifswald, 17487 Greifswald, Germany, Korea Research Institute of Standards and Science, Agency for Defense Development, U. Toronto, UTIAS, U. St. Thomas, Auburn U., U. Maryland, U. Texas-Austin, Kharkov IPT, MPIG, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Lehigh U., L.L.E., A.W.E., LLE, Univ of Rochester, NY, AWE, Aldermaston, UK, M.I.T, Boston, MA, Los Alamos National Lab, Los Alamos, NM, K-Tech Corporation, Albuquerque, NM, General Atomics, La Jolla, CA, Prism Computational Sciences, Madison, WI, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, 87185-1196, LLE, Institute for Electronics and Applied Physics, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London, UK, CCLRC - Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Univ. of Colorado, Univ. of Colorado; Tech-X Corp., Stanford Linear Accelerator Center, SLAC, University of California Los Angeles, Instituto Superior Tecnico Portugal, Univ. of Colorado, Tech-X Corporation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos NM 87545 USA, Blackett Laboratory, Department of Physics, Imperial College, London SW7 2AZ, United Kingdom, Florida A\&M University, Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics, IREAP, University of Maryland, College Park, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Max-Planck-Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, Greifswald, Germany, RUB, Germany, Physics \& Astronomy, UCLA, Fox Chase Cancer Center, Philadelphia, PA 19111, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, S7N 5E2 Canada, Queen Mary University, Osaka Univ., Redmond Plasma Physics Laboratory, University of Washington, Plasma Dynamics Laboratory, University of Washington, Seattle, WA 98195, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, UC Irvine, Univ. Nevada, Air Force Research Laboratory, North Carolina State University, Osaka University, Univ. Cal. Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Ioffe Physico-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg 194021, Russia, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Washington, Himeji Institute of Technology, Consorzio RFX - Associazione Euratom-ENEA Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 - Padova Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Padova, Italy, University of Wisconsim, Madison, WI, USA, EPFL, University of Wisconsin-Madison and the Center for Magnetic Self-Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, UW-Madison and Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison. Madison, WI 53706, Consorzio RFX, University of Wisconsin - Madison and CMSO, UW - Madison, University of Wisconsin-Madison, WI 53706, Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Alberta Edmonton, CLF Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, TEI Crete, CELIA, France, LULI, France, CEA/DPTA, France, Fox Chase Cancer Center, USA, Graduate School of Eng. Osaka Univ. Japan, CELIA, France; CEA/DPTA, France, LLE, U. of Rochester, L-3 Communications Pulse Sciences, ITEP, Ktech, IC, Observatoire de Paris, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, 87185-1193, U.~California-San Diego, SWIP, L-3, Titan Division, Air Force Research Lab, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, NumerEx, Ithaca, NY, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, Max-Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Universita' di Milano, Italy, Grad. Sch. Frontier Sci., Univ. Tokyo, Japan, Argonne National Laboratory, U. Chicago, Argonne National Lab, NMIMT, LPGP Universit\'e Paris XI, CRPP-EPFL, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico, USA 87545, CIPS,University of Colorado, CIPS, University of Colorado, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, UW-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge,Tennessee, Dept. of Electrical Engineering, UCLA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, CompX, Del Mar, CA, USA, UC-Los Angeles, CA, USA, UW-Madison, WI, USA, University of California-Los Angeles, HSX Plasma Laboratory; University of Wisconsin-Madison, Physics Department, Auburn University, Univ. Tenn. Knoxville, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Greifswald, Germany, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ 08543, PPPL, USA, Kyushu University, Fukuoka, Japan, Iwamura Electric Co. Osaka, Japan, IFS, UT-Austin, U. of York, IFS, Uinv. Texas-Austin, U. of Rochester, Science Application International Corporation, Science Applications International Corporation, McLean, Virginia, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, D.C., University of Reno, Nevada, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Reno, Nevada, Sandia National Lab., Los Alamos National Lab., CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Lab, Ohio State U., ILE, Osaka Univ., Grad. School of Eng. \& ILE, Osaka Univ., ILE, Osaka University, Tata Inst. Fund. Physics, India, SAIC, Observatoire de Paris, France, Weizmann Inst. of Science, Voss Sci., NSTec

    • A.V. Maximov

      Los Alamos National Laboratory, Kyoto University, JAEA, University of Maryland, SPbU, AFRL, Drexel University, University of California, Irvine, General Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, College of Science and Technology, Nihon University, Naval Research Laboratory, ASI Robicon, Italy, Ansaldo-Ricerche, Italy, CESI, Italy, GRTN, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Ansaldo, Italy, KM, Germany, UCSD, USA, Ruhr-Universitaet Bochum, Germany, Utsunomiya University, Japan, Fudan University, Univerity Greifswald, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratory, Oxford University, Oxford, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Christian-Albrechts Universit\"at, Kiel, Germany, Dept. of Physics \& Astronomy, University of Iowa, USA, UNR, Bochum U., LBNL, LLE, University of Rochester, PPPL, University of Rochester, MIT, LLNL, FAR-TECH Inc., Plasma Physics Division, NRL, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CompX, EURATON/UKAEA Fusion Assoc.-Culham, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, SNL, Kurchatov Institute, Moscow, Russia, SciberQuest, Inc/UCSD, FAR-TECH, Inc., Gunma University, Nihon University, Institut of Physics,University Greifswald, Germany, Institute for High Energy Densities, Moscow, Russia, Inst. Theoretical Physics and Astrophysics, Univ Kiel, Germany, Inst Theoretische Physik und Astrophysik, Universitaet Kiel, Germany, Inst. Theoretical Physics and Astrophysics, University Kiel, Germany, Institut fur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"{a}t, 40225 Dusseldorf, Germany, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'{e}e, ENSTA, CNRS UMR7639, Ecole Polytechnique, Chemin de la Huni\`{e}re, 91761 Palaiseau, France, Institute for Chemical Research, Kyoto University, Japan, Central Research Institute of Electric Power Industry, Japan, Advanced Photon Research Center, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, Japan, CUOS, U. of. Mich., LOA, Dep. Rad. Oncology, U. of. Mich., Phys. Inst., RAS, Physics Dept., MS-220, Univ. of Nevada, Dipartimento di Energetica, Univ. di Roma 1 ``La Sapienza", Roma, Italy, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS-Ecole Polytechnique, France, Istituto Nazionale per la Fisica della Materia and Dipartimento di Fisica "Enrico Fermi", Universita di Pisa, Italy, Institut fur Laser-und Plasmaphysik, Heinrich-Heine-Universitat, Germany, School of Mathematics and Physics, The Queen's Univ. of Belfast, UK, Laboratoire pour l’Utilisation des Lasers Intenses, CNRS-CEA-Ecole Polytecnique-Univ., France, Fox Chase Cancer Center, FOCUS, University of Michigan; University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Los Alamos National Lab, Queens University Belfast, Heinrich Heine University Duesseldorf, Ecole Polytechnique, LULI, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, Moscow State University, IST, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of Nevada, Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Graduate School for the Creation of New Photnics Industries, Oxford University, CEA, LULI, CELIA, Universite Bordeaux, UCSD, U. Alberta, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, NRL, AWE Aldermaston, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Nevada, Reno, U. of Nevada, Reno, PSFC, MIT, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London SW7 2BW, UK, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology (AIST), University of Hyogo, Nihon UNiversity, Univ. of New Mexico, University of Missouri-Columbia, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, University of Alabama, Huntsville AL, NASA/Maarshall Space Flight Center, Huntsville, AL, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Department of Physics, Rollins College, White Park, Florida 32789, Department of Physics, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, Alabama 36949-5311, Tohoku University, Japan, Center for Plasma Edge Simulation, Univ. of Colorado, Boulder, Univ. Maryland, Univ. Delaware, Resource Systems Group, Inc, IPP Garching, GA, U of MD, Dartmouth College, UC-Berkeley, Cambridge University, U.C.S.D., Hitachi Kokusai Electric Inc., Japan, National Institute for Fusion Science, Japan, GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Portugal, University of California Los Angeles, CA 900095, U.S.A., GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, USC, University of Colorado at Boulder, Courant Institute, New York University, New York, U.S.A., U. Colorado Boulder CIPS, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab., Swedish Institute for Physics, Sweden, Max-Planck Institute, Garching, Germany, Imperial College, UK, University of New Hampshire, USA, National Astronomical Observatory, Japan, Max-Planck Institute, Lindau, Germany, Charles University, Prague, Czech Republic, University of New Hampshire, University of Copenhagen, Denmark, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, USA, Center for Magnetic Self-organization, PPPL, Princeton U, Princeton NJ 08543, University of Iowa, Dalian University of Technology, Utah State Univeristy, Advanced Technology Division, SFA Inc., Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, IEAP, University Kiel, Olshausenstr. 40-60, 24098 Kiel, Germany, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Nagoya University, National Institute for Fusion Science, IPP, Garching, IPP, FZ Juelich, FOM, Riso, ORNL, Oak Ridge, TN, MIT, Cambridge, MA, PPPL, Princeton, NJ, ORNL, Lodestar Research Corporation, MIT, Cambridge MA, USA, Universidad Carlos III de Madrid, Madrid, Spain, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, CR Frascati, Roma, Italy, Associazione Euratom-CNR sulla Fusione, IFP-CNR, Milano, Italy, University of Maryland, College Park, HyperV Technologies Corp., Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics (IREAP), University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, Plasma Research Centre, Univ. of Tsukuba, MIT PSFC, Columbia University, MIT Plasma Science \& Fusion Center, Kyusyu Univ., Nihon Univ., Univ. Tokyo, University of Tokyo, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Texas A\&M University, FLASH Center, The University of Chicago, The University of Manchester, UK, Berkeley Research Associates, Inc., Physics Department, Nuclear Research Center, Negev, Beer Sheva ISRAEL, Berkeley Research Associates, Inc., and Physics Department, Nuclear Research Center, Negev, Beer Sheva ISRAEL, Phys. Dept., NRCN, Israel, Fusion Science Center, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, Dipartimento di Energetica, Universita' di Roma ``La Sapienza'', Roma, Italy, Commissariat \`a l'Energie Atomique, Centre DAM Ile de France, BP 12, 91680 Bruy\`eres le Ch\^atel, France, Science Applications International Corporation, Institute of General Physics, Moscow, Russia, Department of Fundamental Energy Science, Kyoto University, Gokasho, Uji, 611-0011 Japan, CASPER - Baylor University, LANL, Inst. Physik, Universitaet Greifswald, Germany, IEAP, University Kiel, Germany, Consorzio RFX, Italy, Polymath Research Inc., INRS-EMT, AWE, ETSI Industriales, Spain, IPCP, Chernogolovka, GSI, Tech-X Corporation, Univerity of Nevada, Reno, Nevada, D.P. , University of Strathclyde, UK, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ci\^encias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, D.P., University of Strathclyde, UK, GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Portugal, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, LPGP Universit\'e Paris XI Orsay, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, Austin, Fusion Research Center, University of Texas, Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, University of Texas at Austin, E.N.S., Dept. Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, USA, National Institute for Fusion Science / The Graduate University for Advanced Studies, Japan, UC-Irvine, Graduate School of Energy Science, Kyoto University, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O.Box 451, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Russian Research Centre, Kurchatov Institute, University of California, San Diego, Department of Electrical Engineering, Tohoku University, Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute, Kyushu University, Chuo University, Communications and Power Industries, General Atomics, University of California-San Diego, U. Wisc., U. California-Irvine, UCI, FAR-TECH. Inc., Butler University, Butler U., FAR-TECH, Columbia U., Science Applications International Corporation, McLean, VA 22102, Commonwealth Technologies Inc., Alexandria, VA 22315, Research Support Instruments, Lanham, MD 20706, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington DC 20375, LLE/University of Rochester, Univ. of Georgia, Varna Tech. University, Bulgaria, IPP-Garching, Univ. Paris, NYU, Clemson, Auburn, Rollins College, UNAM, Mexico, U of Colorado, Boulder, CO, Ruhr-Universitaet Bochum, Bochum, Germany, CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, UK, UCB, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, Durham, NH 03824, Air Force Research Laboratory, Space Vehicles Directorate, Hanscom AFB, Massachusetts 01731, Rutherford Appleton, Didcott, UK, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, U. Delaware, Newark DE, Brigham Young University, Dept. Engineering, Nagoya University, Japan, UKAEA, and the ALCATOR C-MOD TEAM, PSI, KBSI, Princeton U., MIT-PSFC, Fusion Research Center, UT-Austin, MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Nova Photonics, Hiroshima University, Oak Ridge National Lab, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics Inc., Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Czech Inst. of Plasma Phys., Princeton University, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Institute for Fusion Studies, The University of Texas at Austin, UC-Davis, U. of Tokyo, The Johns Hopkins University, Johns Hopkins University, U. Washington, U.C. San Diego, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, GSI, Darmstadt, Germany, UCLM, 13071 Ciudad Real, Spain, IPCP, Chernogolovka, Russia, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Universit\"atsplatz 3, D-18051 Rostock, Germany, CCLRC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Didcot OX11 0QX, Great Britain Clarendon Laboratory,, L-399, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, P.O. Box 808, Livermore, CA 94551, USA, University of California/LLNL, University of Rochester/LLE, UC Davis, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Forschungszentrum Karlsruhe, National Academy of Sciences, House Science Committee, Office of Science and Technology Policy, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. Rochester, Atomic Weapons Establishment, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, China Academy of Engineering Physics, UR-LLE, University of Michigan, Naval Research Laboratory Plasma Physics Division Washington DC, Ktech corp., Sandia National Labs, INFM-Universita di Padova, INFM-Politecnico di Milano, VNIIFTRI and IHED, RAS, Prism Computational Sciences, Prism Computational Sciences, Inc., Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka, Japan, Institute of Laser Engineering and Graduate school of Engineering, Osaka University, Osaka, Japan, University of Oxford, Tokyo Inst. Tech., Lawrence Livermore National Lab, M.I.T., CEA, BP12, 91680 Bruyeres le Chatel, France, LCP\&FD, Naval Research Lab, Laser Plasma Branch, SAIC and Physics Department, NRCN, Israel, Berkeley Research Associates, Utsunomiya University, LOASIS Program, LBNL, Institute for Advanced Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, LOASIS Program, LBNL and Institute for Advanced Physics, Chang Hwa Norman University, Taiwan, Physics Department, Indian Institute of Technology, India, Univ. of Maryland, IST (Portugal), Voss Scientific, Physics Department, Technion - Israel Institute of technology, Haifa 32000, Israel, Dept. of Phys., Technion, Haifa, Israel, APS, Ridge, NY and BNL, Upton, Long Island, NY, BNL, Upton, Long Island, NY, Golp / Centro de F\'isica dos Plasmas, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, Plasma Research Laboratory, Columbia University, New York, New York 10027, West Virginia University, Institute for Fusion Studies, Univ. of California, San Diego, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Association Culham, Imperial College London, UCLA Physics and Astronomy Department, Max-Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, D-85748 Garching, Germany, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla Fusione, Frascati, Italy, EURATOM-UKAEA Fusion Association, Culham, UK, Asociaci\'on EURATOM-CIEMAT, CIEMAT, Madrid, Spain, IFP-CNR, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA-CNR sulla Fusione, Milano, Italy, Col. School of Mines, USA, CFN/IST Lisbon, PT, IPP Garching, DE, VR KTH Stockholm, SE, UKAEA, UK, FOM Rijnhuizen, NL, PPPL,USA, EURATOM-Garching, Juelich, EURATOM-Confederation Suisse, EURATOM-VR, EURATOM-TEKES, Euratom/UKAEA Fusion Association, UK, Association Euratom-Tekes, VTT, Finland, Dept. of Physics, Univeristy of Strathclyde, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Association, VR KTH Stockholm, Sweden, CEA, France, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, National Fusion Research Center, Korea, FOM-Institute for Plasma Physics Rijnhuizen, Association EURATOM-FOM, The Netherlands, www.rijnh.nl, Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Forschungszentrum Julich, Association EURATOM-FZJ, Trilateral Euregio Cluster, Germany, www.fz-juelich.de/ipp, U.S. Coast Guard Academy/Stevens Inst of Tech., USCG Academy/Stevens Inst. Tech., L.T.C., Italy, IFP-CNR, Italy, ENEA, Frascati, Italy, CREATE, Napoli, Italy, Universita' di Bari, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universita' di Lecce, Italy, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, CNR I.F.P., Italy, CNR, Italy, University of Alberta, The Ohio State University, U. of California, Los Angeles, P. N. Lebedev Phys. Inst., Delta Search Labs., CUOS, U. of Michigan, University of Nis, Serbia, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, Yamaguchi University, Johns Hopkins Univesity, JHU, Compxco, Livermore CA, UCLA, Los Angeles CA, IFS, Austin TX, UCI, Irvine CA, PPPL, Princeton NJ, Princeton Plasma Phyics Laboratory, University of Wisconsin, ITER, PSI Center, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Utah State University, Logan, Utah 84322, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington 98195, Chalmers Univ. of Technology, Lehigh University, General Atomics Corporation, Princeton University, Plasma Physics Laboratory, RRC Kurchatov, Moscow, Russia, TRINITI, Moscow Region, Russia, Association EURATOM-CEA, Cadarache, France, CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM-Suisse, 1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Space Science Center, Univ. of New Hampshire, Inst. for Mathematics Applied to Geosciences, Natl. Center for Atmospheric Research, University of Tulsa, University of Colorado, UC Berkeley, Suleyman Demirel Univ, Isparta, Turkey, San Diego University, WVU, Tokyo Univ. of Agriculture and Technology, Japan, Kyushu Univ., Japan, University of New Mexico, Auburn University, National Fusion Research Center, Hanyang University, General Atomics, San Diego, CA 92186, GoLP/Centro de F\'isica dos Plasmas, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Dipartimento di Energetica, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, CEA-Cadarache, University of California at Berkeley, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093-0417, Cornell University, Swarthmore College, University of Cailfornia at Davis, Carleton College, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI, Franklin and Marshall College / NUF, Nova Photonics Inc., University of California, Los Angeles, SUNY Geneseo, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, Technological Educational Institue of Crete, Chania, Crete, Greece, Central Laser Facility, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon. OX11 0QX United Kingdom, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London. SW7 2BZ United Kingdom, LNLL, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, IPP Greifswald, UW-Madison, MIT - Plasma Science \& Fusion Cener, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Imperial College, UIUC, University of Nevada Reno, Nevada, USA, VTS, Albuquerque, NM, USA, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, USA, NumerEx, Albuquerque, NM, USA, Directed Energy Directorate, Air Force Research Laboratory, Kirtland AFB, NM, USA, University of California, Irvine, CA, Mount San Jacinto College, Manifee, CA, Cornell Univesity, Cornell University and P.N. Lebedev Physical Institute, Russia, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, Imperial College, London, UK, Univeristy of Nevada, Reno, Ktech Corporation, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, University of California at Los Angeles, CA 90095 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, AWE, Aldermaston, Paris Observatory, FEE CTU in Prague, Czech Republic, Institute of Pulsed Systems, Moscow, RRC Kurchatov Institute, Moscow, Czech Technical University, Faculty of Electrical Engineering, KTECH, UNM, NSTEC, Berkeley Scholars Inc., HY-Tech Research, Inc., L-3 Titan Group, L-3 Pulse Sciences, NumerEx, Berkeley Scholars, Naval Research Lab, Observatoire de Paris, (LUTH), 92195 Meudon, France, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185 USA, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London SW7 2BW, U.K, K-tech Corp., University of Chicago, Institute of Physics, PALS Center, CNRS/LPN, DIAS, Dublin, ARTEP, inc, OCIAM-Oxford, UK, University Greifswald, Space Science Center, Institute for the Study of Earth, Oceans, and Space, University of New Hampshire, Durham, NH 03824, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, Institut for Physics, University Greifswald, 17487 Greifswald, Germany, Korea Research Institute of Standards and Science, Agency for Defense Development, U. Toronto, UTIAS, U. St. Thomas, Auburn U., U. Maryland, U. Texas-Austin, Kharkov IPT, MPIG, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Lehigh U., L.L.E., A.W.E., LLE, Univ of Rochester, NY, AWE, Aldermaston, UK, M.I.T, Boston, MA, Los Alamos National Lab, Los Alamos, NM, K-Tech Corporation, Albuquerque, NM, General Atomics, La Jolla, CA, Prism Computational Sciences, Madison, WI, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, 87185-1196, LLE, Institute for Electronics and Applied Physics, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London, UK, CCLRC - Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Univ. of Colorado, Univ. of Colorado; Tech-X Corp., Stanford Linear Accelerator Center, SLAC, University of California Los Angeles, Instituto Superior Tecnico Portugal, Univ. of Colorado, Tech-X Corporation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos NM 87545 USA, Blackett Laboratory, Department of Physics, Imperial College, London SW7 2AZ, United Kingdom, Florida A\&M University, Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics, IREAP, University of Maryland, College Park, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Max-Planck-Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, Greifswald, Germany, RUB, Germany, Physics \& Astronomy, UCLA, Fox Chase Cancer Center, Philadelphia, PA 19111, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, S7N 5E2 Canada, Queen Mary University, Osaka Univ., Redmond Plasma Physics Laboratory, University of Washington, Plasma Dynamics Laboratory, University of Washington, Seattle, WA 98195, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, UC Irvine, Univ. Nevada, Air Force Research Laboratory, North Carolina State University, Osaka University, Univ. Cal. Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Ioffe Physico-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg 194021, Russia, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Washington, Himeji Institute of Technology, Consorzio RFX - Associazione Euratom-ENEA Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 - Padova Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Padova, Italy, University of Wisconsim, Madison, WI, USA, EPFL, University of Wisconsin-Madison and the Center for Magnetic Self-Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, UW-Madison and Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison. Madison, WI 53706, Consorzio RFX, University of Wisconsin - Madison and CMSO, UW - Madison, University of Wisconsin-Madison, WI 53706, Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Alberta Edmonton, CLF Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, TEI Crete, CELIA, France, LULI, France, CEA/DPTA, France, Fox Chase Cancer Center, USA, Graduate School of Eng. Osaka Univ. Japan, CELIA, France; CEA/DPTA, France, LLE, U. of Rochester, L-3 Communications Pulse Sciences, ITEP, Ktech, IC, Observatoire de Paris, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, 87185-1193, U.~California-San Diego, SWIP, L-3, Titan Division, Air Force Research Lab, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, NumerEx, Ithaca, NY, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, Max-Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Universita' di Milano, Italy, Grad. Sch. Frontier Sci., Univ. Tokyo, Japan, Argonne National Laboratory, U. Chicago, Argonne National Lab, NMIMT, LPGP Universit\'e Paris XI, CRPP-EPFL, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico, USA 87545, CIPS,University of Colorado, CIPS, University of Colorado, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, UW-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge,Tennessee, Dept. of Electrical Engineering, UCLA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, CompX, Del Mar, CA, USA, UC-Los Angeles, CA, USA, UW-Madison, WI, USA, University of California-Los Angeles, HSX Plasma Laboratory; University of Wisconsin-Madison, Physics Department, Auburn University, Univ. Tenn. Knoxville, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Greifswald, Germany, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ 08543, PPPL, USA, Kyushu University, Fukuoka, Japan, Iwamura Electric Co. Osaka, Japan, IFS, UT-Austin, U. of York, IFS, Uinv. Texas-Austin, U. of Rochester, Science Application International Corporation, Science Applications International Corporation, McLean, Virginia, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, D.C., University of Reno, Nevada, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Reno, Nevada, Sandia National Lab., Los Alamos National Lab., CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Lab, Ohio State U., ILE, Osaka Univ., Grad. School of Eng. \& ILE, Osaka Univ., ILE, Osaka University, Tata Inst. Fund. Physics, India, SAIC, Observatoire de Paris, France, Weizmann Inst. of Science, Voss Sci., NSTec

    • A.V. Maximov

      Los Alamos National Laboratory, Kyoto University, JAEA, University of Maryland, SPbU, AFRL, Drexel University, University of California, Irvine, General Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, College of Science and Technology, Nihon University, Naval Research Laboratory, ASI Robicon, Italy, Ansaldo-Ricerche, Italy, CESI, Italy, GRTN, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Ansaldo, Italy, KM, Germany, UCSD, USA, Ruhr-Universitaet Bochum, Germany, Utsunomiya University, Japan, Fudan University, Univerity Greifswald, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratory, Oxford University, Oxford, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Christian-Albrechts Universit\"at, Kiel, Germany, Dept. of Physics \& Astronomy, University of Iowa, USA, UNR, Bochum U., LBNL, LLE, University of Rochester, PPPL, University of Rochester, MIT, LLNL, FAR-TECH Inc., Plasma Physics Division, NRL, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CompX, EURATON/UKAEA Fusion Assoc.-Culham, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, SNL, Kurchatov Institute, Moscow, Russia, SciberQuest, Inc/UCSD, FAR-TECH, Inc., Gunma University, Nihon University, Institut of Physics,University Greifswald, Germany, Institute for High Energy Densities, Moscow, Russia, Inst. Theoretical Physics and Astrophysics, Univ Kiel, Germany, Inst Theoretische Physik und Astrophysik, Universitaet Kiel, Germany, Inst. Theoretical Physics and Astrophysics, University Kiel, Germany, Institut fur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"{a}t, 40225 Dusseldorf, Germany, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'{e}e, ENSTA, CNRS UMR7639, Ecole Polytechnique, Chemin de la Huni\`{e}re, 91761 Palaiseau, France, Institute for Chemical Research, Kyoto University, Japan, Central Research Institute of Electric Power Industry, Japan, Advanced Photon Research Center, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, Japan, CUOS, U. of. Mich., LOA, Dep. Rad. Oncology, U. of. Mich., Phys. Inst., RAS, Physics Dept., MS-220, Univ. of Nevada, Dipartimento di Energetica, Univ. di Roma 1 ``La Sapienza", Roma, Italy, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS-Ecole Polytechnique, France, Istituto Nazionale per la Fisica della Materia and Dipartimento di Fisica "Enrico Fermi", Universita di Pisa, Italy, Institut fur Laser-und Plasmaphysik, Heinrich-Heine-Universitat, Germany, School of Mathematics and Physics, The Queen's Univ. of Belfast, UK, Laboratoire pour l’Utilisation des Lasers Intenses, CNRS-CEA-Ecole Polytecnique-Univ., France, Fox Chase Cancer Center, FOCUS, University of Michigan; University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Los Alamos National Lab, Queens University Belfast, Heinrich Heine University Duesseldorf, Ecole Polytechnique, LULI, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, Moscow State University, IST, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of Nevada, Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Graduate School for the Creation of New Photnics Industries, Oxford University, CEA, LULI, CELIA, Universite Bordeaux, UCSD, U. Alberta, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, NRL, AWE Aldermaston, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Nevada, Reno, U. of Nevada, Reno, PSFC, MIT, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London SW7 2BW, UK, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology (AIST), University of Hyogo, Nihon UNiversity, Univ. of New Mexico, University of Missouri-Columbia, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, University of Alabama, Huntsville AL, NASA/Maarshall Space Flight Center, Huntsville, AL, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Department of Physics, Rollins College, White Park, Florida 32789, Department of Physics, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, Alabama 36949-5311, Tohoku University, Japan, Center for Plasma Edge Simulation, Univ. of Colorado, Boulder, Univ. Maryland, Univ. Delaware, Resource Systems Group, Inc, IPP Garching, GA, U of MD, Dartmouth College, UC-Berkeley, Cambridge University, U.C.S.D., Hitachi Kokusai Electric Inc., Japan, National Institute for Fusion Science, Japan, GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Portugal, University of California Los Angeles, CA 900095, U.S.A., GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, USC, University of Colorado at Boulder, Courant Institute, New York University, New York, U.S.A., U. Colorado Boulder CIPS, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab., Swedish Institute for Physics, Sweden, Max-Planck Institute, Garching, Germany, Imperial College, UK, University of New Hampshire, USA, National Astronomical Observatory, Japan, Max-Planck Institute, Lindau, Germany, Charles University, Prague, Czech Republic, University of New Hampshire, University of Copenhagen, Denmark, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, USA, Center for Magnetic Self-organization, PPPL, Princeton U, Princeton NJ 08543, University of Iowa, Dalian University of Technology, Utah State Univeristy, Advanced Technology Division, SFA Inc., Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, IEAP, University Kiel, Olshausenstr. 40-60, 24098 Kiel, Germany, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Nagoya University, National Institute for Fusion Science, IPP, Garching, IPP, FZ Juelich, FOM, Riso, ORNL, Oak Ridge, TN, MIT, Cambridge, MA, PPPL, Princeton, NJ, ORNL, Lodestar Research Corporation, MIT, Cambridge MA, USA, Universidad Carlos III de Madrid, Madrid, Spain, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, CR Frascati, Roma, Italy, Associazione Euratom-CNR sulla Fusione, IFP-CNR, Milano, Italy, University of Maryland, College Park, HyperV Technologies Corp., Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics (IREAP), University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, Plasma Research Centre, Univ. of Tsukuba, MIT PSFC, Columbia University, MIT Plasma Science \& Fusion Center, Kyusyu Univ., Nihon Univ., Univ. Tokyo, University of Tokyo, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Texas A\&M University, FLASH Center, The University of Chicago, The University of Manchester, UK, Berkeley Research Associates, Inc., Physics Department, Nuclear Research Center, Negev, Beer Sheva ISRAEL, Berkeley Research Associates, Inc., and Physics Department, Nuclear Research Center, Negev, Beer Sheva ISRAEL, Phys. Dept., NRCN, Israel, Fusion Science Center, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, Dipartimento di Energetica, Universita' di Roma ``La Sapienza'', Roma, Italy, Commissariat \`a l'Energie Atomique, Centre DAM Ile de France, BP 12, 91680 Bruy\`eres le Ch\^atel, France, Science Applications International Corporation, Institute of General Physics, Moscow, Russia, Department of Fundamental Energy Science, Kyoto University, Gokasho, Uji, 611-0011 Japan, CASPER - Baylor University, LANL, Inst. Physik, Universitaet Greifswald, Germany, IEAP, University Kiel, Germany, Consorzio RFX, Italy, Polymath Research Inc., INRS-EMT, AWE, ETSI Industriales, Spain, IPCP, Chernogolovka, GSI, Tech-X Corporation, Univerity of Nevada, Reno, Nevada, D.P. , University of Strathclyde, UK, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ci\^encias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, D.P., University of Strathclyde, UK, GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Portugal, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, LPGP Universit\'e Paris XI Orsay, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, Austin, Fusion Research Center, University of Texas, Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, University of Texas at Austin, E.N.S., Dept. Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, USA, National Institute for Fusion Science / The Graduate University for Advanced Studies, Japan, UC-Irvine, Graduate School of Energy Science, Kyoto University, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O.Box 451, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Russian Research Centre, Kurchatov Institute, University of California, San Diego, Department of Electrical Engineering, Tohoku University, Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute, Kyushu University, Chuo University, Communications and Power Industries, General Atomics, University of California-San Diego, U. Wisc., U. California-Irvine, UCI, FAR-TECH. Inc., Butler University, Butler U., FAR-TECH, Columbia U., Science Applications International Corporation, McLean, VA 22102, Commonwealth Technologies Inc., Alexandria, VA 22315, Research Support Instruments, Lanham, MD 20706, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington DC 20375, LLE/University of Rochester, Univ. of Georgia, Varna Tech. University, Bulgaria, IPP-Garching, Univ. Paris, NYU, Clemson, Auburn, Rollins College, UNAM, Mexico, U of Colorado, Boulder, CO, Ruhr-Universitaet Bochum, Bochum, Germany, CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, UK, UCB, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, Durham, NH 03824, Air Force Research Laboratory, Space Vehicles Directorate, Hanscom AFB, Massachusetts 01731, Rutherford Appleton, Didcott, UK, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, U. Delaware, Newark DE, Brigham Young University, Dept. Engineering, Nagoya University, Japan, UKAEA, and the ALCATOR C-MOD TEAM, PSI, KBSI, Princeton U., MIT-PSFC, Fusion Research Center, UT-Austin, MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Nova Photonics, Hiroshima University, Oak Ridge National Lab, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics Inc., Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Czech Inst. of Plasma Phys., Princeton University, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Institute for Fusion Studies, The University of Texas at Austin, UC-Davis, U. of Tokyo, The Johns Hopkins University, Johns Hopkins University, U. Washington, U.C. San Diego, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, GSI, Darmstadt, Germany, UCLM, 13071 Ciudad Real, Spain, IPCP, Chernogolovka, Russia, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Universit\"atsplatz 3, D-18051 Rostock, Germany, CCLRC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Didcot OX11 0QX, Great Britain Clarendon Laboratory,, L-399, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, P.O. Box 808, Livermore, CA 94551, USA, University of California/LLNL, University of Rochester/LLE, UC Davis, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Forschungszentrum Karlsruhe, National Academy of Sciences, House Science Committee, Office of Science and Technology Policy, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. Rochester, Atomic Weapons Establishment, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, China Academy of Engineering Physics, UR-LLE, University of Michigan, Naval Research Laboratory Plasma Physics Division Washington DC, Ktech corp., Sandia National Labs, INFM-Universita di Padova, INFM-Politecnico di Milano, VNIIFTRI and IHED, RAS, Prism Computational Sciences, Prism Computational Sciences, Inc., Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka, Japan, Institute of Laser Engineering and Graduate school of Engineering, Osaka University, Osaka, Japan, University of Oxford, Tokyo Inst. Tech., Lawrence Livermore National Lab, M.I.T., CEA, BP12, 91680 Bruyeres le Chatel, France, LCP\&FD, Naval Research Lab, Laser Plasma Branch, SAIC and Physics Department, NRCN, Israel, Berkeley Research Associates, Utsunomiya University, LOASIS Program, LBNL, Institute for Advanced Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, LOASIS Program, LBNL and Institute for Advanced Physics, Chang Hwa Norman University, Taiwan, Physics Department, Indian Institute of Technology, India, Univ. of Maryland, IST (Portugal), Voss Scientific, Physics Department, Technion - Israel Institute of technology, Haifa 32000, Israel, Dept. of Phys., Technion, Haifa, Israel, APS, Ridge, NY and BNL, Upton, Long Island, NY, BNL, Upton, Long Island, NY, Golp / Centro de F\'isica dos Plasmas, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, Plasma Research Laboratory, Columbia University, New York, New York 10027, West Virginia University, Institute for Fusion Studies, Univ. of California, San Diego, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Association Culham, Imperial College London, UCLA Physics and Astronomy Department, Max-Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, D-85748 Garching, Germany, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla Fusione, Frascati, Italy, EURATOM-UKAEA Fusion Association, Culham, UK, Asociaci\'on EURATOM-CIEMAT, CIEMAT, Madrid, Spain, IFP-CNR, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA-CNR sulla Fusione, Milano, Italy, Col. School of Mines, USA, CFN/IST Lisbon, PT, IPP Garching, DE, VR KTH Stockholm, SE, UKAEA, UK, FOM Rijnhuizen, NL, PPPL,USA, EURATOM-Garching, Juelich, EURATOM-Confederation Suisse, EURATOM-VR, EURATOM-TEKES, Euratom/UKAEA Fusion Association, UK, Association Euratom-Tekes, VTT, Finland, Dept. of Physics, Univeristy of Strathclyde, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Association, VR KTH Stockholm, Sweden, CEA, France, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, National Fusion Research Center, Korea, FOM-Institute for Plasma Physics Rijnhuizen, Association EURATOM-FOM, The Netherlands, www.rijnh.nl, Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Forschungszentrum Julich, Association EURATOM-FZJ, Trilateral Euregio Cluster, Germany, www.fz-juelich.de/ipp, U.S. Coast Guard Academy/Stevens Inst of Tech., USCG Academy/Stevens Inst. Tech., L.T.C., Italy, IFP-CNR, Italy, ENEA, Frascati, Italy, CREATE, Napoli, Italy, Universita' di Bari, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universita' di Lecce, Italy, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, CNR I.F.P., Italy, CNR, Italy, University of Alberta, The Ohio State University, U. of California, Los Angeles, P. N. Lebedev Phys. Inst., Delta Search Labs., CUOS, U. of Michigan, University of Nis, Serbia, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, Yamaguchi University, Johns Hopkins Univesity, JHU, Compxco, Livermore CA, UCLA, Los Angeles CA, IFS, Austin TX, UCI, Irvine CA, PPPL, Princeton NJ, Princeton Plasma Phyics Laboratory, University of Wisconsin, ITER, PSI Center, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Utah State University, Logan, Utah 84322, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington 98195, Chalmers Univ. of Technology, Lehigh University, General Atomics Corporation, Princeton University, Plasma Physics Laboratory, RRC Kurchatov, Moscow, Russia, TRINITI, Moscow Region, Russia, Association EURATOM-CEA, Cadarache, France, CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM-Suisse, 1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Space Science Center, Univ. of New Hampshire, Inst. for Mathematics Applied to Geosciences, Natl. Center for Atmospheric Research, University of Tulsa, University of Colorado, UC Berkeley, Suleyman Demirel Univ, Isparta, Turkey, San Diego University, WVU, Tokyo Univ. of Agriculture and Technology, Japan, Kyushu Univ., Japan, University of New Mexico, Auburn University, National Fusion Research Center, Hanyang University, General Atomics, San Diego, CA 92186, GoLP/Centro de F\'isica dos Plasmas, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Dipartimento di Energetica, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, CEA-Cadarache, University of California at Berkeley, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093-0417, Cornell University, Swarthmore College, University of Cailfornia at Davis, Carleton College, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI, Franklin and Marshall College / NUF, Nova Photonics Inc., University of California, Los Angeles, SUNY Geneseo, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, Technological Educational Institue of Crete, Chania, Crete, Greece, Central Laser Facility, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon. OX11 0QX United Kingdom, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London. SW7 2BZ United Kingdom, LNLL, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, IPP Greifswald, UW-Madison, MIT - Plasma Science \& Fusion Cener, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Imperial College, UIUC, University of Nevada Reno, Nevada, USA, VTS, Albuquerque, NM, USA, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, USA, NumerEx, Albuquerque, NM, USA, Directed Energy Directorate, Air Force Research Laboratory, Kirtland AFB, NM, USA, University of California, Irvine, CA, Mount San Jacinto College, Manifee, CA, Cornell Univesity, Cornell University and P.N. Lebedev Physical Institute, Russia, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, Imperial College, London, UK, Univeristy of Nevada, Reno, Ktech Corporation, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, University of California at Los Angeles, CA 90095 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, AWE, Aldermaston, Paris Observatory, FEE CTU in Prague, Czech Republic, Institute of Pulsed Systems, Moscow, RRC Kurchatov Institute, Moscow, Czech Technical University, Faculty of Electrical Engineering, KTECH, UNM, NSTEC, Berkeley Scholars Inc., HY-Tech Research, Inc., L-3 Titan Group, L-3 Pulse Sciences, NumerEx, Berkeley Scholars, Naval Research Lab, Observatoire de Paris, (LUTH), 92195 Meudon, France, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185 USA, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London SW7 2BW, U.K, K-tech Corp., University of Chicago, Institute of Physics, PALS Center, CNRS/LPN, DIAS, Dublin, ARTEP, inc, OCIAM-Oxford, UK, University Greifswald, Space Science Center, Institute for the Study of Earth, Oceans, and Space, University of New Hampshire, Durham, NH 03824, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, Institut for Physics, University Greifswald, 17487 Greifswald, Germany, Korea Research Institute of Standards and Science, Agency for Defense Development, U. Toronto, UTIAS, U. St. Thomas, Auburn U., U. Maryland, U. Texas-Austin, Kharkov IPT, MPIG, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Lehigh U., L.L.E., A.W.E., LLE, Univ of Rochester, NY, AWE, Aldermaston, UK, M.I.T, Boston, MA, Los Alamos National Lab, Los Alamos, NM, K-Tech Corporation, Albuquerque, NM, General Atomics, La Jolla, CA, Prism Computational Sciences, Madison, WI, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, 87185-1196, LLE, Institute for Electronics and Applied Physics, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London, UK, CCLRC - Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Univ. of Colorado, Univ. of Colorado; Tech-X Corp., Stanford Linear Accelerator Center, SLAC, University of California Los Angeles, Instituto Superior Tecnico Portugal, Univ. of Colorado, Tech-X Corporation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos NM 87545 USA, Blackett Laboratory, Department of Physics, Imperial College, London SW7 2AZ, United Kingdom, Florida A\&M University, Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics, IREAP, University of Maryland, College Park, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Max-Planck-Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, Greifswald, Germany, RUB, Germany, Physics \& Astronomy, UCLA, Fox Chase Cancer Center, Philadelphia, PA 19111, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, S7N 5E2 Canada, Queen Mary University, Osaka Univ., Redmond Plasma Physics Laboratory, University of Washington, Plasma Dynamics Laboratory, University of Washington, Seattle, WA 98195, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, UC Irvine, Univ. Nevada, Air Force Research Laboratory, North Carolina State University, Osaka University, Univ. Cal. Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Ioffe Physico-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg 194021, Russia, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Washington, Himeji Institute of Technology, Consorzio RFX - Associazione Euratom-ENEA Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 - Padova Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Padova, Italy, University of Wisconsim, Madison, WI, USA, EPFL, University of Wisconsin-Madison and the Center for Magnetic Self-Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, UW-Madison and Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison. Madison, WI 53706, Consorzio RFX, University of Wisconsin - Madison and CMSO, UW - Madison, University of Wisconsin-Madison, WI 53706, Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Alberta Edmonton, CLF Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, TEI Crete, CELIA, France, LULI, France, CEA/DPTA, France, Fox Chase Cancer Center, USA, Graduate School of Eng. Osaka Univ. Japan, CELIA, France; CEA/DPTA, France, LLE, U. of Rochester, L-3 Communications Pulse Sciences, ITEP, Ktech, IC, Observatoire de Paris, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, 87185-1193, U.~California-San Diego, SWIP, L-3, Titan Division, Air Force Research Lab, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, NumerEx, Ithaca, NY, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, Max-Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Universita' di Milano, Italy, Grad. Sch. Frontier Sci., Univ. Tokyo, Japan, Argonne National Laboratory, U. Chicago, Argonne National Lab, NMIMT, LPGP Universit\'e Paris XI, CRPP-EPFL, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico, USA 87545, CIPS,University of Colorado, CIPS, University of Colorado, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, UW-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge,Tennessee, Dept. of Electrical Engineering, UCLA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, CompX, Del Mar, CA, USA, UC-Los Angeles, CA, USA, UW-Madison, WI, USA, University of California-Los Angeles, HSX Plasma Laboratory; University of Wisconsin-Madison, Physics Department, Auburn University, Univ. Tenn. Knoxville, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Greifswald, Germany, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ 08543, PPPL, USA, Kyushu University, Fukuoka, Japan, Iwamura Electric Co. Osaka, Japan, IFS, UT-Austin, U. of York, IFS, Uinv. Texas-Austin, U. of Rochester, Science Application International Corporation, Science Applications International Corporation, McLean, Virginia, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, D.C., University of Reno, Nevada, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Reno, Nevada, Sandia National Lab., Los Alamos National Lab., CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Lab, Ohio State U., ILE, Osaka Univ., Grad. School of Eng. \& ILE, Osaka Univ., ILE, Osaka University, Tata Inst. Fund. Physics, India, SAIC, Observatoire de Paris, France, Weizmann Inst. of Science, Voss Sci., NSTec

    • A.V. Maximov

      Los Alamos National Laboratory, Kyoto University, JAEA, University of Maryland, SPbU, AFRL, Drexel University, University of California, Irvine, General Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, College of Science and Technology, Nihon University, Naval Research Laboratory, ASI Robicon, Italy, Ansaldo-Ricerche, Italy, CESI, Italy, GRTN, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Ansaldo, Italy, KM, Germany, UCSD, USA, Ruhr-Universitaet Bochum, Germany, Utsunomiya University, Japan, Fudan University, Univerity Greifswald, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratory, Oxford University, Oxford, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Christian-Albrechts Universit\"at, Kiel, Germany, Dept. of Physics \& Astronomy, University of Iowa, USA, UNR, Bochum U., LBNL, LLE, University of Rochester, PPPL, University of Rochester, MIT, LLNL, FAR-TECH Inc., Plasma Physics Division, NRL, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CompX, EURATON/UKAEA Fusion Assoc.-Culham, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, SNL, Kurchatov Institute, Moscow, Russia, SciberQuest, Inc/UCSD, FAR-TECH, Inc., Gunma University, Nihon University, Institut of Physics,University Greifswald, Germany, Institute for High Energy Densities, Moscow, Russia, Inst. Theoretical Physics and Astrophysics, Univ Kiel, Germany, Inst Theoretische Physik und Astrophysik, Universitaet Kiel, Germany, Inst. Theoretical Physics and Astrophysics, University Kiel, Germany, Institut fur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"{a}t, 40225 Dusseldorf, Germany, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'{e}e, ENSTA, CNRS UMR7639, Ecole Polytechnique, Chemin de la Huni\`{e}re, 91761 Palaiseau, France, Institute for Chemical Research, Kyoto University, Japan, Central Research Institute of Electric Power Industry, Japan, Advanced Photon Research Center, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, Japan, CUOS, U. of. Mich., LOA, Dep. Rad. Oncology, U. of. Mich., Phys. Inst., RAS, Physics Dept., MS-220, Univ. of Nevada, Dipartimento di Energetica, Univ. di Roma 1 ``La Sapienza", Roma, Italy, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS-Ecole Polytechnique, France, Istituto Nazionale per la Fisica della Materia and Dipartimento di Fisica "Enrico Fermi", Universita di Pisa, Italy, Institut fur Laser-und Plasmaphysik, Heinrich-Heine-Universitat, Germany, School of Mathematics and Physics, The Queen's Univ. of Belfast, UK, Laboratoire pour l’Utilisation des Lasers Intenses, CNRS-CEA-Ecole Polytecnique-Univ., France, Fox Chase Cancer Center, FOCUS, University of Michigan; University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Los Alamos National Lab, Queens University Belfast, Heinrich Heine University Duesseldorf, Ecole Polytechnique, LULI, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, Moscow State University, IST, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of Nevada, Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Graduate School for the Creation of New Photnics Industries, Oxford University, CEA, LULI, CELIA, Universite Bordeaux, UCSD, U. Alberta, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, NRL, AWE Aldermaston, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Nevada, Reno, U. of Nevada, Reno, PSFC, MIT, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London SW7 2BW, UK, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology (AIST), University of Hyogo, Nihon UNiversity, Univ. of New Mexico, University of Missouri-Columbia, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, University of Alabama, Huntsville AL, NASA/Maarshall Space Flight Center, Huntsville, AL, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Department of Physics, Rollins College, White Park, Florida 32789, Department of Physics, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, Alabama 36949-5311, Tohoku University, Japan, Center for Plasma Edge Simulation, Univ. of Colorado, Boulder, Univ. Maryland, Univ. Delaware, Resource Systems Group, Inc, IPP Garching, GA, U of MD, Dartmouth College, UC-Berkeley, Cambridge University, U.C.S.D., Hitachi Kokusai Electric Inc., Japan, National Institute for Fusion Science, Japan, GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Portugal, University of California Los Angeles, CA 900095, U.S.A., GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, USC, University of Colorado at Boulder, Courant Institute, New York University, New York, U.S.A., U. Colorado Boulder CIPS, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab., Swedish Institute for Physics, Sweden, Max-Planck Institute, Garching, Germany, Imperial College, UK, University of New Hampshire, USA, National Astronomical Observatory, Japan, Max-Planck Institute, Lindau, Germany, Charles University, Prague, Czech Republic, University of New Hampshire, University of Copenhagen, Denmark, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, USA, Center for Magnetic Self-organization, PPPL, Princeton U, Princeton NJ 08543, University of Iowa, Dalian University of Technology, Utah State Univeristy, Advanced Technology Division, SFA Inc., Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, IEAP, University Kiel, Olshausenstr. 40-60, 24098 Kiel, Germany, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Nagoya University, National Institute for Fusion Science, IPP, Garching, IPP, FZ Juelich, FOM, Riso, ORNL, Oak Ridge, TN, MIT, Cambridge, MA, PPPL, Princeton, NJ, ORNL, Lodestar Research Corporation, MIT, Cambridge MA, USA, Universidad Carlos III de Madrid, Madrid, Spain, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, CR Frascati, Roma, Italy, Associazione Euratom-CNR sulla Fusione, IFP-CNR, Milano, Italy, University of Maryland, College Park, HyperV Technologies Corp., Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics (IREAP), University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, Plasma Research Centre, Univ. of Tsukuba, MIT PSFC, Columbia University, MIT Plasma Science \& Fusion Center, Kyusyu Univ., Nihon Univ., Univ. Tokyo, University of Tokyo, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Texas A\&M University, FLASH Center, The University of Chicago, The University of Manchester, UK, Berkeley Research Associates, Inc., Physics Department, Nuclear Research Center, Negev, Beer Sheva ISRAEL, Berkeley Research Associates, Inc., and Physics Department, Nuclear Research Center, Negev, Beer Sheva ISRAEL, Phys. Dept., NRCN, Israel, Fusion Science Center, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, Dipartimento di Energetica, Universita' di Roma ``La Sapienza'', Roma, Italy, Commissariat \`a l'Energie Atomique, Centre DAM Ile de France, BP 12, 91680 Bruy\`eres le Ch\^atel, France, Science Applications International Corporation, Institute of General Physics, Moscow, Russia, Department of Fundamental Energy Science, Kyoto University, Gokasho, Uji, 611-0011 Japan, CASPER - Baylor University, LANL, Inst. Physik, Universitaet Greifswald, Germany, IEAP, University Kiel, Germany, Consorzio RFX, Italy, Polymath Research Inc., INRS-EMT, AWE, ETSI Industriales, Spain, IPCP, Chernogolovka, GSI, Tech-X Corporation, Univerity of Nevada, Reno, Nevada, D.P. , University of Strathclyde, UK, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ci\^encias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, D.P., University of Strathclyde, UK, GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Portugal, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, LPGP Universit\'e Paris XI Orsay, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, Austin, Fusion Research Center, University of Texas, Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, University of Texas at Austin, E.N.S., Dept. 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San Diego, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, GSI, Darmstadt, Germany, UCLM, 13071 Ciudad Real, Spain, IPCP, Chernogolovka, Russia, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Universit\"atsplatz 3, D-18051 Rostock, Germany, CCLRC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Didcot OX11 0QX, Great Britain Clarendon Laboratory,, L-399, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, P.O. Box 808, Livermore, CA 94551, USA, University of California/LLNL, University of Rochester/LLE, UC Davis, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Forschungszentrum Karlsruhe, National Academy of Sciences, House Science Committee, Office of Science and Technology Policy, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. 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Center for Atmospheric Research, University of Tulsa, University of Colorado, UC Berkeley, Suleyman Demirel Univ, Isparta, Turkey, San Diego University, WVU, Tokyo Univ. of Agriculture and Technology, Japan, Kyushu Univ., Japan, University of New Mexico, Auburn University, National Fusion Research Center, Hanyang University, General Atomics, San Diego, CA 92186, GoLP/Centro de F\'isica dos Plasmas, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Dipartimento di Energetica, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, CEA-Cadarache, University of California at Berkeley, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093-0417, Cornell University, Swarthmore College, University of Cailfornia at Davis, Carleton College, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI, Franklin and Marshall College / NUF, Nova Photonics Inc., University of California, Los Angeles, SUNY Geneseo, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, Technological Educational Institue of Crete, Chania, Crete, Greece, Central Laser Facility, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon. OX11 0QX United Kingdom, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London. SW7 2BZ United Kingdom, LNLL, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, IPP Greifswald, UW-Madison, MIT - Plasma Science \& Fusion Cener, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Imperial College, UIUC, University of Nevada Reno, Nevada, USA, VTS, Albuquerque, NM, USA, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, USA, NumerEx, Albuquerque, NM, USA, Directed Energy Directorate, Air Force Research Laboratory, Kirtland AFB, NM, USA, University of California, Irvine, CA, Mount San Jacinto College, Manifee, CA, Cornell Univesity, Cornell University and P.N. Lebedev Physical Institute, Russia, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, Imperial College, London, UK, Univeristy of Nevada, Reno, Ktech Corporation, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, University of California at Los Angeles, CA 90095 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, AWE, Aldermaston, Paris Observatory, FEE CTU in Prague, Czech Republic, Institute of Pulsed Systems, Moscow, RRC Kurchatov Institute, Moscow, Czech Technical University, Faculty of Electrical Engineering, KTECH, UNM, NSTEC, Berkeley Scholars Inc., HY-Tech Research, Inc., L-3 Titan Group, L-3 Pulse Sciences, NumerEx, Berkeley Scholars, Naval Research Lab, Observatoire de Paris, (LUTH), 92195 Meudon, France, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185 USA, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London SW7 2BW, U.K, K-tech Corp., University of Chicago, Institute of Physics, PALS Center, CNRS/LPN, DIAS, Dublin, ARTEP, inc, OCIAM-Oxford, UK, University Greifswald, Space Science Center, Institute for the Study of Earth, Oceans, and Space, University of New Hampshire, Durham, NH 03824, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, Institut for Physics, University Greifswald, 17487 Greifswald, Germany, Korea Research Institute of Standards and Science, Agency for Defense Development, U. 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Nevada, Air Force Research Laboratory, North Carolina State University, Osaka University, Univ. Cal. Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Ioffe Physico-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg 194021, Russia, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Washington, Himeji Institute of Technology, Consorzio RFX - Associazione Euratom-ENEA Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 - Padova Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Padova, Italy, University of Wisconsim, Madison, WI, USA, EPFL, University of Wisconsin-Madison and the Center for Magnetic Self-Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, UW-Madison and Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison. Madison, WI 53706, Consorzio RFX, University of Wisconsin - Madison and CMSO, UW - Madison, University of Wisconsin-Madison, WI 53706, Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Alberta Edmonton, CLF Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, TEI Crete, CELIA, France, LULI, France, CEA/DPTA, France, Fox Chase Cancer Center, USA, Graduate School of Eng. Osaka Univ. Japan, CELIA, France; CEA/DPTA, France, LLE, U. of Rochester, L-3 Communications Pulse Sciences, ITEP, Ktech, IC, Observatoire de Paris, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, 87185-1193, U.~California-San Diego, SWIP, L-3, Titan Division, Air Force Research Lab, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, NumerEx, Ithaca, NY, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, Max-Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Universita' di Milano, Italy, Grad. Sch. Frontier Sci., Univ. Tokyo, Japan, Argonne National Laboratory, U. Chicago, Argonne National Lab, NMIMT, LPGP Universit\'e Paris XI, CRPP-EPFL, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico, USA 87545, CIPS,University of Colorado, CIPS, University of Colorado, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, UW-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge,Tennessee, Dept. of Electrical Engineering, UCLA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, CompX, Del Mar, CA, USA, UC-Los Angeles, CA, USA, UW-Madison, WI, USA, University of California-Los Angeles, HSX Plasma Laboratory; University of Wisconsin-Madison, Physics Department, Auburn University, Univ. Tenn. Knoxville, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Greifswald, Germany, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ 08543, PPPL, USA, Kyushu University, Fukuoka, Japan, Iwamura Electric Co. Osaka, Japan, IFS, UT-Austin, U. of York, IFS, Uinv. Texas-Austin, U. of Rochester, Science Application International Corporation, Science Applications International Corporation, McLean, Virginia, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, D.C., University of Reno, Nevada, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Reno, Nevada, Sandia National Lab., Los Alamos National Lab., CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Lab, Ohio State U., ILE, Osaka Univ., Grad. School of Eng. \& ILE, Osaka Univ., ILE, Osaka University, Tata Inst. Fund. Physics, India, SAIC, Observatoire de Paris, France, Weizmann Inst. of Science, Voss Sci., NSTec

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  • Motional Stark effect with laser-induced fluorescence diagnostic development

    POSTER

    Authors

    • Jon Hillesheim

      University of Wisconsin - Madison, HSX Plasma Lab, UW-Madison

    • A.V. Maximov

      Los Alamos National Laboratory, Kyoto University, JAEA, University of Maryland, SPbU, AFRL, Drexel University, University of California, Irvine, General Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, College of Science and Technology, Nihon University, Naval Research Laboratory, ASI Robicon, Italy, Ansaldo-Ricerche, Italy, CESI, Italy, GRTN, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Ansaldo, Italy, KM, Germany, UCSD, USA, Ruhr-Universitaet Bochum, Germany, Utsunomiya University, Japan, Fudan University, Univerity Greifswald, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratory, Oxford University, Oxford, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Christian-Albrechts Universit\"at, Kiel, Germany, Dept. of Physics \& Astronomy, University of Iowa, USA, UNR, Bochum U., LBNL, LLE, University of Rochester, PPPL, University of Rochester, MIT, LLNL, FAR-TECH Inc., Plasma Physics Division, NRL, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CompX, EURATON/UKAEA Fusion Assoc.-Culham, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, SNL, Kurchatov Institute, Moscow, Russia, SciberQuest, Inc/UCSD, FAR-TECH, Inc., Gunma University, Nihon University, Institut of Physics,University Greifswald, Germany, Institute for High Energy Densities, Moscow, Russia, Inst. Theoretical Physics and Astrophysics, Univ Kiel, Germany, Inst Theoretische Physik und Astrophysik, Universitaet Kiel, Germany, Inst. Theoretical Physics and Astrophysics, University Kiel, Germany, Institut fur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"{a}t, 40225 Dusseldorf, Germany, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'{e}e, ENSTA, CNRS UMR7639, Ecole Polytechnique, Chemin de la Huni\`{e}re, 91761 Palaiseau, France, Institute for Chemical Research, Kyoto University, Japan, Central Research Institute of Electric Power Industry, Japan, Advanced Photon Research Center, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, Japan, CUOS, U. of. Mich., LOA, Dep. Rad. Oncology, U. of. Mich., Phys. Inst., RAS, Physics Dept., MS-220, Univ. of Nevada, Dipartimento di Energetica, Univ. di Roma 1 ``La Sapienza", Roma, Italy, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS-Ecole Polytechnique, France, Istituto Nazionale per la Fisica della Materia and Dipartimento di Fisica "Enrico Fermi", Universita di Pisa, Italy, Institut fur Laser-und Plasmaphysik, Heinrich-Heine-Universitat, Germany, School of Mathematics and Physics, The Queen's Univ. of Belfast, UK, Laboratoire pour l’Utilisation des Lasers Intenses, CNRS-CEA-Ecole Polytecnique-Univ., France, Fox Chase Cancer Center, FOCUS, University of Michigan; University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Los Alamos National Lab, Queens University Belfast, Heinrich Heine University Duesseldorf, Ecole Polytechnique, LULI, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, Moscow State University, IST, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of Nevada, Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Graduate School for the Creation of New Photnics Industries, Oxford University, CEA, LULI, CELIA, Universite Bordeaux, UCSD, U. Alberta, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, NRL, AWE Aldermaston, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Nevada, Reno, U. of Nevada, Reno, PSFC, MIT, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London SW7 2BW, UK, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology (AIST), University of Hyogo, Nihon UNiversity, Univ. of New Mexico, University of Missouri-Columbia, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, University of Alabama, Huntsville AL, NASA/Maarshall Space Flight Center, Huntsville, AL, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Department of Physics, Rollins College, White Park, Florida 32789, Department of Physics, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, Alabama 36949-5311, Tohoku University, Japan, Center for Plasma Edge Simulation, Univ. of Colorado, Boulder, Univ. Maryland, Univ. Delaware, Resource Systems Group, Inc, IPP Garching, GA, U of MD, Dartmouth College, UC-Berkeley, Cambridge University, U.C.S.D., Hitachi Kokusai Electric Inc., Japan, National Institute for Fusion Science, Japan, GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Portugal, University of California Los Angeles, CA 900095, U.S.A., GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, USC, University of Colorado at Boulder, Courant Institute, New York University, New York, U.S.A., U. Colorado Boulder CIPS, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab., Swedish Institute for Physics, Sweden, Max-Planck Institute, Garching, Germany, Imperial College, UK, University of New Hampshire, USA, National Astronomical Observatory, Japan, Max-Planck Institute, Lindau, Germany, Charles University, Prague, Czech Republic, University of New Hampshire, University of Copenhagen, Denmark, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, USA, Center for Magnetic Self-organization, PPPL, Princeton U, Princeton NJ 08543, University of Iowa, Dalian University of Technology, Utah State Univeristy, Advanced Technology Division, SFA Inc., Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, IEAP, University Kiel, Olshausenstr. 40-60, 24098 Kiel, Germany, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Nagoya University, National Institute for Fusion Science, IPP, Garching, IPP, FZ Juelich, FOM, Riso, ORNL, Oak Ridge, TN, MIT, Cambridge, MA, PPPL, Princeton, NJ, ORNL, Lodestar Research Corporation, MIT, Cambridge MA, USA, Universidad Carlos III de Madrid, Madrid, Spain, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, CR Frascati, Roma, Italy, Associazione Euratom-CNR sulla Fusione, IFP-CNR, Milano, Italy, University of Maryland, College Park, HyperV Technologies Corp., Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics (IREAP), University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, Plasma Research Centre, Univ. of Tsukuba, MIT PSFC, Columbia University, MIT Plasma Science \& Fusion Center, Kyusyu Univ., Nihon Univ., Univ. Tokyo, University of Tokyo, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Texas A\&M University, FLASH Center, The University of Chicago, The University of Manchester, UK, Berkeley Research Associates, Inc., Physics Department, Nuclear Research Center, Negev, Beer Sheva ISRAEL, Berkeley Research Associates, Inc., and Physics Department, Nuclear Research Center, Negev, Beer Sheva ISRAEL, Phys. Dept., NRCN, Israel, Fusion Science Center, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, Dipartimento di Energetica, Universita' di Roma ``La Sapienza'', Roma, Italy, Commissariat \`a l'Energie Atomique, Centre DAM Ile de France, BP 12, 91680 Bruy\`eres le Ch\^atel, France, Science Applications International Corporation, Institute of General Physics, Moscow, Russia, Department of Fundamental Energy Science, Kyoto University, Gokasho, Uji, 611-0011 Japan, CASPER - Baylor University, LANL, Inst. Physik, Universitaet Greifswald, Germany, IEAP, University Kiel, Germany, Consorzio RFX, Italy, Polymath Research Inc., INRS-EMT, AWE, ETSI Industriales, Spain, IPCP, Chernogolovka, GSI, Tech-X Corporation, Univerity of Nevada, Reno, Nevada, D.P. , University of Strathclyde, UK, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ci\^encias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, D.P., University of Strathclyde, UK, GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Portugal, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, LPGP Universit\'e Paris XI Orsay, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, Austin, Fusion Research Center, University of Texas, Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, University of Texas at Austin, E.N.S., Dept. Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, USA, National Institute for Fusion Science / The Graduate University for Advanced Studies, Japan, UC-Irvine, Graduate School of Energy Science, Kyoto University, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O.Box 451, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Russian Research Centre, Kurchatov Institute, University of California, San Diego, Department of Electrical Engineering, Tohoku University, Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute, Kyushu University, Chuo University, Communications and Power Industries, General Atomics, University of California-San Diego, U. Wisc., U. California-Irvine, UCI, FAR-TECH. Inc., Butler University, Butler U., FAR-TECH, Columbia U., Science Applications International Corporation, McLean, VA 22102, Commonwealth Technologies Inc., Alexandria, VA 22315, Research Support Instruments, Lanham, MD 20706, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington DC 20375, LLE/University of Rochester, Univ. of Georgia, Varna Tech. University, Bulgaria, IPP-Garching, Univ. Paris, NYU, Clemson, Auburn, Rollins College, UNAM, Mexico, U of Colorado, Boulder, CO, Ruhr-Universitaet Bochum, Bochum, Germany, CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, UK, UCB, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, Durham, NH 03824, Air Force Research Laboratory, Space Vehicles Directorate, Hanscom AFB, Massachusetts 01731, Rutherford Appleton, Didcott, UK, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, U. Delaware, Newark DE, Brigham Young University, Dept. Engineering, Nagoya University, Japan, UKAEA, and the ALCATOR C-MOD TEAM, PSI, KBSI, Princeton U., MIT-PSFC, Fusion Research Center, UT-Austin, MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Nova Photonics, Hiroshima University, Oak Ridge National Lab, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics Inc., Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Czech Inst. of Plasma Phys., Princeton University, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Institute for Fusion Studies, The University of Texas at Austin, UC-Davis, U. of Tokyo, The Johns Hopkins University, Johns Hopkins University, U. Washington, U.C. San Diego, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, GSI, Darmstadt, Germany, UCLM, 13071 Ciudad Real, Spain, IPCP, Chernogolovka, Russia, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Universit\"atsplatz 3, D-18051 Rostock, Germany, CCLRC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Didcot OX11 0QX, Great Britain Clarendon Laboratory,, L-399, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, P.O. Box 808, Livermore, CA 94551, USA, University of California/LLNL, University of Rochester/LLE, UC Davis, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Forschungszentrum Karlsruhe, National Academy of Sciences, House Science Committee, Office of Science and Technology Policy, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. Rochester, Atomic Weapons Establishment, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, China Academy of Engineering Physics, UR-LLE, University of Michigan, Naval Research Laboratory Plasma Physics Division Washington DC, Ktech corp., Sandia National Labs, INFM-Universita di Padova, INFM-Politecnico di Milano, VNIIFTRI and IHED, RAS, Prism Computational Sciences, Prism Computational Sciences, Inc., Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka, Japan, Institute of Laser Engineering and Graduate school of Engineering, Osaka University, Osaka, Japan, University of Oxford, Tokyo Inst. Tech., Lawrence Livermore National Lab, M.I.T., CEA, BP12, 91680 Bruyeres le Chatel, France, LCP\&FD, Naval Research Lab, Laser Plasma Branch, SAIC and Physics Department, NRCN, Israel, Berkeley Research Associates, Utsunomiya University, LOASIS Program, LBNL, Institute for Advanced Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, LOASIS Program, LBNL and Institute for Advanced Physics, Chang Hwa Norman University, Taiwan, Physics Department, Indian Institute of Technology, India, Univ. of Maryland, IST (Portugal), Voss Scientific, Physics Department, Technion - Israel Institute of technology, Haifa 32000, Israel, Dept. of Phys., Technion, Haifa, Israel, APS, Ridge, NY and BNL, Upton, Long Island, NY, BNL, Upton, Long Island, NY, Golp / Centro de F\'isica dos Plasmas, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, Plasma Research Laboratory, Columbia University, New York, New York 10027, West Virginia University, Institute for Fusion Studies, Univ. of California, San Diego, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Association Culham, Imperial College London, UCLA Physics and Astronomy Department, Max-Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, D-85748 Garching, Germany, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla Fusione, Frascati, Italy, EURATOM-UKAEA Fusion Association, Culham, UK, Asociaci\'on EURATOM-CIEMAT, CIEMAT, Madrid, Spain, IFP-CNR, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA-CNR sulla Fusione, Milano, Italy, Col. School of Mines, USA, CFN/IST Lisbon, PT, IPP Garching, DE, VR KTH Stockholm, SE, UKAEA, UK, FOM Rijnhuizen, NL, PPPL,USA, EURATOM-Garching, Juelich, EURATOM-Confederation Suisse, EURATOM-VR, EURATOM-TEKES, Euratom/UKAEA Fusion Association, UK, Association Euratom-Tekes, VTT, Finland, Dept. of Physics, Univeristy of Strathclyde, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Association, VR KTH Stockholm, Sweden, CEA, France, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, National Fusion Research Center, Korea, FOM-Institute for Plasma Physics Rijnhuizen, Association EURATOM-FOM, The Netherlands, www.rijnh.nl, Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Forschungszentrum Julich, Association EURATOM-FZJ, Trilateral Euregio Cluster, Germany, www.fz-juelich.de/ipp, U.S. Coast Guard Academy/Stevens Inst of Tech., USCG Academy/Stevens Inst. Tech., L.T.C., Italy, IFP-CNR, Italy, ENEA, Frascati, Italy, CREATE, Napoli, Italy, Universita' di Bari, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universita' di Lecce, Italy, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, CNR I.F.P., Italy, CNR, Italy, University of Alberta, The Ohio State University, U. of California, Los Angeles, P. N. Lebedev Phys. Inst., Delta Search Labs., CUOS, U. of Michigan, University of Nis, Serbia, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, Yamaguchi University, Johns Hopkins Univesity, JHU, Compxco, Livermore CA, UCLA, Los Angeles CA, IFS, Austin TX, UCI, Irvine CA, PPPL, Princeton NJ, Princeton Plasma Phyics Laboratory, University of Wisconsin, ITER, PSI Center, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Utah State University, Logan, Utah 84322, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington 98195, Chalmers Univ. of Technology, Lehigh University, General Atomics Corporation, Princeton University, Plasma Physics Laboratory, RRC Kurchatov, Moscow, Russia, TRINITI, Moscow Region, Russia, Association EURATOM-CEA, Cadarache, France, CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM-Suisse, 1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Space Science Center, Univ. of New Hampshire, Inst. for Mathematics Applied to Geosciences, Natl. Center for Atmospheric Research, University of Tulsa, University of Colorado, UC Berkeley, Suleyman Demirel Univ, Isparta, Turkey, San Diego University, WVU, Tokyo Univ. of Agriculture and Technology, Japan, Kyushu Univ., Japan, University of New Mexico, Auburn University, National Fusion Research Center, Hanyang University, General Atomics, San Diego, CA 92186, GoLP/Centro de F\'isica dos Plasmas, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Dipartimento di Energetica, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, CEA-Cadarache, University of California at Berkeley, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093-0417, Cornell University, Swarthmore College, University of Cailfornia at Davis, Carleton College, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI, Franklin and Marshall College / NUF, Nova Photonics Inc., University of California, Los Angeles, SUNY Geneseo, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, Technological Educational Institue of Crete, Chania, Crete, Greece, Central Laser Facility, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon. OX11 0QX United Kingdom, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London. SW7 2BZ United Kingdom, LNLL, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, IPP Greifswald, UW-Madison, MIT - Plasma Science \& Fusion Cener, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Imperial College, UIUC, University of Nevada Reno, Nevada, USA, VTS, Albuquerque, NM, USA, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, USA, NumerEx, Albuquerque, NM, USA, Directed Energy Directorate, Air Force Research Laboratory, Kirtland AFB, NM, USA, University of California, Irvine, CA, Mount San Jacinto College, Manifee, CA, Cornell Univesity, Cornell University and P.N. Lebedev Physical Institute, Russia, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, Imperial College, London, UK, Univeristy of Nevada, Reno, Ktech Corporation, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, University of California at Los Angeles, CA 90095 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, AWE, Aldermaston, Paris Observatory, FEE CTU in Prague, Czech Republic, Institute of Pulsed Systems, Moscow, RRC Kurchatov Institute, Moscow, Czech Technical University, Faculty of Electrical Engineering, KTECH, UNM, NSTEC, Berkeley Scholars Inc., HY-Tech Research, Inc., L-3 Titan Group, L-3 Pulse Sciences, NumerEx, Berkeley Scholars, Naval Research Lab, Observatoire de Paris, (LUTH), 92195 Meudon, France, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185 USA, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London SW7 2BW, U.K, K-tech Corp., University of Chicago, Institute of Physics, PALS Center, CNRS/LPN, DIAS, Dublin, ARTEP, inc, OCIAM-Oxford, UK, University Greifswald, Space Science Center, Institute for the Study of Earth, Oceans, and Space, University of New Hampshire, Durham, NH 03824, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, Institut for Physics, University Greifswald, 17487 Greifswald, Germany, Korea Research Institute of Standards and Science, Agency for Defense Development, U. Toronto, UTIAS, U. St. Thomas, Auburn U., U. Maryland, U. Texas-Austin, Kharkov IPT, MPIG, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Lehigh U., L.L.E., A.W.E., LLE, Univ of Rochester, NY, AWE, Aldermaston, UK, M.I.T, Boston, MA, Los Alamos National Lab, Los Alamos, NM, K-Tech Corporation, Albuquerque, NM, General Atomics, La Jolla, CA, Prism Computational Sciences, Madison, WI, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, 87185-1196, LLE, Institute for Electronics and Applied Physics, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London, UK, CCLRC - Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Univ. of Colorado, Univ. of Colorado; Tech-X Corp., Stanford Linear Accelerator Center, SLAC, University of California Los Angeles, Instituto Superior Tecnico Portugal, Univ. of Colorado, Tech-X Corporation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos NM 87545 USA, Blackett Laboratory, Department of Physics, Imperial College, London SW7 2AZ, United Kingdom, Florida A\&M University, Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics, IREAP, University of Maryland, College Park, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Max-Planck-Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, Greifswald, Germany, RUB, Germany, Physics \& Astronomy, UCLA, Fox Chase Cancer Center, Philadelphia, PA 19111, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, S7N 5E2 Canada, Queen Mary University, Osaka Univ., Redmond Plasma Physics Laboratory, University of Washington, Plasma Dynamics Laboratory, University of Washington, Seattle, WA 98195, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, UC Irvine, Univ. Nevada, Air Force Research Laboratory, North Carolina State University, Osaka University, Univ. Cal. Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Ioffe Physico-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg 194021, Russia, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Washington, Himeji Institute of Technology, Consorzio RFX - Associazione Euratom-ENEA Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 - Padova Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Padova, Italy, University of Wisconsim, Madison, WI, USA, EPFL, University of Wisconsin-Madison and the Center for Magnetic Self-Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, UW-Madison and Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison. Madison, WI 53706, Consorzio RFX, University of Wisconsin - Madison and CMSO, UW - Madison, University of Wisconsin-Madison, WI 53706, Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Alberta Edmonton, CLF Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, TEI Crete, CELIA, France, LULI, France, CEA/DPTA, France, Fox Chase Cancer Center, USA, Graduate School of Eng. Osaka Univ. Japan, CELIA, France; CEA/DPTA, France, LLE, U. of Rochester, L-3 Communications Pulse Sciences, ITEP, Ktech, IC, Observatoire de Paris, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, 87185-1193, U.~California-San Diego, SWIP, L-3, Titan Division, Air Force Research Lab, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, NumerEx, Ithaca, NY, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, Max-Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Universita' di Milano, Italy, Grad. Sch. Frontier Sci., Univ. Tokyo, Japan, Argonne National Laboratory, U. Chicago, Argonne National Lab, NMIMT, LPGP Universit\'e Paris XI, CRPP-EPFL, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico, USA 87545, CIPS,University of Colorado, CIPS, University of Colorado, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, UW-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge,Tennessee, Dept. of Electrical Engineering, UCLA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, CompX, Del Mar, CA, USA, UC-Los Angeles, CA, USA, UW-Madison, WI, USA, University of California-Los Angeles, HSX Plasma Laboratory; University of Wisconsin-Madison, Physics Department, Auburn University, Univ. Tenn. Knoxville, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Greifswald, Germany, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ 08543, PPPL, USA, Kyushu University, Fukuoka, Japan, Iwamura Electric Co. Osaka, Japan, IFS, UT-Austin, U. of York, IFS, Uinv. Texas-Austin, U. of Rochester, Science Application International Corporation, Science Applications International Corporation, McLean, Virginia, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, D.C., University of Reno, Nevada, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Reno, Nevada, Sandia National Lab., Los Alamos National Lab., CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Lab, Ohio State U., ILE, Osaka Univ., Grad. School of Eng. \& ILE, Osaka Univ., ILE, Osaka University, Tata Inst. Fund. Physics, India, SAIC, Observatoire de Paris, France, Weizmann Inst. of Science, Voss Sci., NSTec

    • A.V. Maximov

      Los Alamos National Laboratory, Kyoto University, JAEA, University of Maryland, SPbU, AFRL, Drexel University, University of California, Irvine, General Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, College of Science and Technology, Nihon University, Naval Research Laboratory, ASI Robicon, Italy, Ansaldo-Ricerche, Italy, CESI, Italy, GRTN, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Ansaldo, Italy, KM, Germany, UCSD, USA, Ruhr-Universitaet Bochum, Germany, Utsunomiya University, Japan, Fudan University, Univerity Greifswald, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratory, Oxford University, Oxford, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Christian-Albrechts Universit\"at, Kiel, Germany, Dept. of Physics \& Astronomy, University of Iowa, USA, UNR, Bochum U., LBNL, LLE, University of Rochester, PPPL, University of Rochester, MIT, LLNL, FAR-TECH Inc., Plasma Physics Division, NRL, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CompX, EURATON/UKAEA Fusion Assoc.-Culham, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, SNL, Kurchatov Institute, Moscow, Russia, SciberQuest, Inc/UCSD, FAR-TECH, Inc., Gunma University, Nihon University, Institut of Physics,University Greifswald, Germany, Institute for High Energy Densities, Moscow, Russia, Inst. Theoretical Physics and Astrophysics, Univ Kiel, Germany, Inst Theoretische Physik und Astrophysik, Universitaet Kiel, Germany, Inst. Theoretical Physics and Astrophysics, University Kiel, Germany, Institut fur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"{a}t, 40225 Dusseldorf, Germany, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'{e}e, ENSTA, CNRS UMR7639, Ecole Polytechnique, Chemin de la Huni\`{e}re, 91761 Palaiseau, France, Institute for Chemical Research, Kyoto University, Japan, Central Research Institute of Electric Power Industry, Japan, Advanced Photon Research Center, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, Japan, CUOS, U. of. Mich., LOA, Dep. Rad. Oncology, U. of. Mich., Phys. Inst., RAS, Physics Dept., MS-220, Univ. of Nevada, Dipartimento di Energetica, Univ. di Roma 1 ``La Sapienza", Roma, Italy, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS-Ecole Polytechnique, France, Istituto Nazionale per la Fisica della Materia and Dipartimento di Fisica "Enrico Fermi", Universita di Pisa, Italy, Institut fur Laser-und Plasmaphysik, Heinrich-Heine-Universitat, Germany, School of Mathematics and Physics, The Queen's Univ. of Belfast, UK, Laboratoire pour l’Utilisation des Lasers Intenses, CNRS-CEA-Ecole Polytecnique-Univ., France, Fox Chase Cancer Center, FOCUS, University of Michigan; University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Los Alamos National Lab, Queens University Belfast, Heinrich Heine University Duesseldorf, Ecole Polytechnique, LULI, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, Moscow State University, IST, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of Nevada, Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Graduate School for the Creation of New Photnics Industries, Oxford University, CEA, LULI, CELIA, Universite Bordeaux, UCSD, U. Alberta, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, NRL, AWE Aldermaston, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Nevada, Reno, U. of Nevada, Reno, PSFC, MIT, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London SW7 2BW, UK, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology (AIST), University of Hyogo, Nihon UNiversity, Univ. of New Mexico, University of Missouri-Columbia, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, University of Alabama, Huntsville AL, NASA/Maarshall Space Flight Center, Huntsville, AL, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Department of Physics, Rollins College, White Park, Florida 32789, Department of Physics, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, Alabama 36949-5311, Tohoku University, Japan, Center for Plasma Edge Simulation, Univ. of Colorado, Boulder, Univ. Maryland, Univ. Delaware, Resource Systems Group, Inc, IPP Garching, GA, U of MD, Dartmouth College, UC-Berkeley, Cambridge University, U.C.S.D., Hitachi Kokusai Electric Inc., Japan, National Institute for Fusion Science, Japan, GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Portugal, University of California Los Angeles, CA 900095, U.S.A., GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, USC, University of Colorado at Boulder, Courant Institute, New York University, New York, U.S.A., U. Colorado Boulder CIPS, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab., Swedish Institute for Physics, Sweden, Max-Planck Institute, Garching, Germany, Imperial College, UK, University of New Hampshire, USA, National Astronomical Observatory, Japan, Max-Planck Institute, Lindau, Germany, Charles University, Prague, Czech Republic, University of New Hampshire, University of Copenhagen, Denmark, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, USA, Center for Magnetic Self-organization, PPPL, Princeton U, Princeton NJ 08543, University of Iowa, Dalian University of Technology, Utah State Univeristy, Advanced Technology Division, SFA Inc., Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, IEAP, University Kiel, Olshausenstr. 40-60, 24098 Kiel, Germany, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Nagoya University, National Institute for Fusion Science, IPP, Garching, IPP, FZ Juelich, FOM, Riso, ORNL, Oak Ridge, TN, MIT, Cambridge, MA, PPPL, Princeton, NJ, ORNL, Lodestar Research Corporation, MIT, Cambridge MA, USA, Universidad Carlos III de Madrid, Madrid, Spain, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, CR Frascati, Roma, Italy, Associazione Euratom-CNR sulla Fusione, IFP-CNR, Milano, Italy, University of Maryland, College Park, HyperV Technologies Corp., Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics (IREAP), University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, Plasma Research Centre, Univ. of Tsukuba, MIT PSFC, Columbia University, MIT Plasma Science \& Fusion Center, Kyusyu Univ., Nihon Univ., Univ. Tokyo, University of Tokyo, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Texas A\&M University, FLASH Center, The University of Chicago, The University of Manchester, UK, Berkeley Research Associates, Inc., Physics Department, Nuclear Research Center, Negev, Beer Sheva ISRAEL, Berkeley Research Associates, Inc., and Physics Department, Nuclear Research Center, Negev, Beer Sheva ISRAEL, Phys. Dept., NRCN, Israel, Fusion Science Center, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, Dipartimento di Energetica, Universita' di Roma ``La Sapienza'', Roma, Italy, Commissariat \`a l'Energie Atomique, Centre DAM Ile de France, BP 12, 91680 Bruy\`eres le Ch\^atel, France, Science Applications International Corporation, Institute of General Physics, Moscow, Russia, Department of Fundamental Energy Science, Kyoto University, Gokasho, Uji, 611-0011 Japan, CASPER - Baylor University, LANL, Inst. Physik, Universitaet Greifswald, Germany, IEAP, University Kiel, Germany, Consorzio RFX, Italy, Polymath Research Inc., INRS-EMT, AWE, ETSI Industriales, Spain, IPCP, Chernogolovka, GSI, Tech-X Corporation, Univerity of Nevada, Reno, Nevada, D.P. , University of Strathclyde, UK, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ci\^encias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, D.P., University of Strathclyde, UK, GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Portugal, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, LPGP Universit\'e Paris XI Orsay, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, Austin, Fusion Research Center, University of Texas, Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, University of Texas at Austin, E.N.S., Dept. Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, USA, National Institute for Fusion Science / The Graduate University for Advanced Studies, Japan, UC-Irvine, Graduate School of Energy Science, Kyoto University, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O.Box 451, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Russian Research Centre, Kurchatov Institute, University of California, San Diego, Department of Electrical Engineering, Tohoku University, Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute, Kyushu University, Chuo University, Communications and Power Industries, General Atomics, University of California-San Diego, U. Wisc., U. California-Irvine, UCI, FAR-TECH. Inc., Butler University, Butler U., FAR-TECH, Columbia U., Science Applications International Corporation, McLean, VA 22102, Commonwealth Technologies Inc., Alexandria, VA 22315, Research Support Instruments, Lanham, MD 20706, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington DC 20375, LLE/University of Rochester, Univ. of Georgia, Varna Tech. University, Bulgaria, IPP-Garching, Univ. Paris, NYU, Clemson, Auburn, Rollins College, UNAM, Mexico, U of Colorado, Boulder, CO, Ruhr-Universitaet Bochum, Bochum, Germany, CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, UK, UCB, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, Durham, NH 03824, Air Force Research Laboratory, Space Vehicles Directorate, Hanscom AFB, Massachusetts 01731, Rutherford Appleton, Didcott, UK, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, U. Delaware, Newark DE, Brigham Young University, Dept. Engineering, Nagoya University, Japan, UKAEA, and the ALCATOR C-MOD TEAM, PSI, KBSI, Princeton U., MIT-PSFC, Fusion Research Center, UT-Austin, MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Nova Photonics, Hiroshima University, Oak Ridge National Lab, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics Inc., Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Czech Inst. of Plasma Phys., Princeton University, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Institute for Fusion Studies, The University of Texas at Austin, UC-Davis, U. of Tokyo, The Johns Hopkins University, Johns Hopkins University, U. Washington, U.C. San Diego, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, GSI, Darmstadt, Germany, UCLM, 13071 Ciudad Real, Spain, IPCP, Chernogolovka, Russia, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Universit\"atsplatz 3, D-18051 Rostock, Germany, CCLRC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Didcot OX11 0QX, Great Britain Clarendon Laboratory,, L-399, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, P.O. Box 808, Livermore, CA 94551, USA, University of California/LLNL, University of Rochester/LLE, UC Davis, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Forschungszentrum Karlsruhe, National Academy of Sciences, House Science Committee, Office of Science and Technology Policy, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. Rochester, Atomic Weapons Establishment, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, China Academy of Engineering Physics, UR-LLE, University of Michigan, Naval Research Laboratory Plasma Physics Division Washington DC, Ktech corp., Sandia National Labs, INFM-Universita di Padova, INFM-Politecnico di Milano, VNIIFTRI and IHED, RAS, Prism Computational Sciences, Prism Computational Sciences, Inc., Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka, Japan, Institute of Laser Engineering and Graduate school of Engineering, Osaka University, Osaka, Japan, University of Oxford, Tokyo Inst. Tech., Lawrence Livermore National Lab, M.I.T., CEA, BP12, 91680 Bruyeres le Chatel, France, LCP\&FD, Naval Research Lab, Laser Plasma Branch, SAIC and Physics Department, NRCN, Israel, Berkeley Research Associates, Utsunomiya University, LOASIS Program, LBNL, Institute for Advanced Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, LOASIS Program, LBNL and Institute for Advanced Physics, Chang Hwa Norman University, Taiwan, Physics Department, Indian Institute of Technology, India, Univ. of Maryland, IST (Portugal), Voss Scientific, Physics Department, Technion - Israel Institute of technology, Haifa 32000, Israel, Dept. of Phys., Technion, Haifa, Israel, APS, Ridge, NY and BNL, Upton, Long Island, NY, BNL, Upton, Long Island, NY, Golp / Centro de F\'isica dos Plasmas, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, Plasma Research Laboratory, Columbia University, New York, New York 10027, West Virginia University, Institute for Fusion Studies, Univ. of California, San Diego, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Association Culham, Imperial College London, UCLA Physics and Astronomy Department, Max-Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, D-85748 Garching, Germany, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla Fusione, Frascati, Italy, EURATOM-UKAEA Fusion Association, Culham, UK, Asociaci\'on EURATOM-CIEMAT, CIEMAT, Madrid, Spain, IFP-CNR, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA-CNR sulla Fusione, Milano, Italy, Col. School of Mines, USA, CFN/IST Lisbon, PT, IPP Garching, DE, VR KTH Stockholm, SE, UKAEA, UK, FOM Rijnhuizen, NL, PPPL,USA, EURATOM-Garching, Juelich, EURATOM-Confederation Suisse, EURATOM-VR, EURATOM-TEKES, Euratom/UKAEA Fusion Association, UK, Association Euratom-Tekes, VTT, Finland, Dept. of Physics, Univeristy of Strathclyde, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Association, VR KTH Stockholm, Sweden, CEA, France, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, National Fusion Research Center, Korea, FOM-Institute for Plasma Physics Rijnhuizen, Association EURATOM-FOM, The Netherlands, www.rijnh.nl, Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Forschungszentrum Julich, Association EURATOM-FZJ, Trilateral Euregio Cluster, Germany, www.fz-juelich.de/ipp, U.S. Coast Guard Academy/Stevens Inst of Tech., USCG Academy/Stevens Inst. Tech., L.T.C., Italy, IFP-CNR, Italy, ENEA, Frascati, Italy, CREATE, Napoli, Italy, Universita' di Bari, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universita' di Lecce, Italy, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, CNR I.F.P., Italy, CNR, Italy, University of Alberta, The Ohio State University, U. of California, Los Angeles, P. N. Lebedev Phys. Inst., Delta Search Labs., CUOS, U. of Michigan, University of Nis, Serbia, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, Yamaguchi University, Johns Hopkins Univesity, JHU, Compxco, Livermore CA, UCLA, Los Angeles CA, IFS, Austin TX, UCI, Irvine CA, PPPL, Princeton NJ, Princeton Plasma Phyics Laboratory, University of Wisconsin, ITER, PSI Center, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Utah State University, Logan, Utah 84322, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington 98195, Chalmers Univ. of Technology, Lehigh University, General Atomics Corporation, Princeton University, Plasma Physics Laboratory, RRC Kurchatov, Moscow, Russia, TRINITI, Moscow Region, Russia, Association EURATOM-CEA, Cadarache, France, CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM-Suisse, 1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Space Science Center, Univ. of New Hampshire, Inst. for Mathematics Applied to Geosciences, Natl. Center for Atmospheric Research, University of Tulsa, University of Colorado, UC Berkeley, Suleyman Demirel Univ, Isparta, Turkey, San Diego University, WVU, Tokyo Univ. of Agriculture and Technology, Japan, Kyushu Univ., Japan, University of New Mexico, Auburn University, National Fusion Research Center, Hanyang University, General Atomics, San Diego, CA 92186, GoLP/Centro de F\'isica dos Plasmas, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Dipartimento di Energetica, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, CEA-Cadarache, University of California at Berkeley, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093-0417, Cornell University, Swarthmore College, University of Cailfornia at Davis, Carleton College, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI, Franklin and Marshall College / NUF, Nova Photonics Inc., University of California, Los Angeles, SUNY Geneseo, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, Technological Educational Institue of Crete, Chania, Crete, Greece, Central Laser Facility, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon. OX11 0QX United Kingdom, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London. SW7 2BZ United Kingdom, LNLL, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, IPP Greifswald, UW-Madison, MIT - Plasma Science \& Fusion Cener, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Imperial College, UIUC, University of Nevada Reno, Nevada, USA, VTS, Albuquerque, NM, USA, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, USA, NumerEx, Albuquerque, NM, USA, Directed Energy Directorate, Air Force Research Laboratory, Kirtland AFB, NM, USA, University of California, Irvine, CA, Mount San Jacinto College, Manifee, CA, Cornell Univesity, Cornell University and P.N. Lebedev Physical Institute, Russia, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, Imperial College, London, UK, Univeristy of Nevada, Reno, Ktech Corporation, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, University of California at Los Angeles, CA 90095 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, AWE, Aldermaston, Paris Observatory, FEE CTU in Prague, Czech Republic, Institute of Pulsed Systems, Moscow, RRC Kurchatov Institute, Moscow, Czech Technical University, Faculty of Electrical Engineering, KTECH, UNM, NSTEC, Berkeley Scholars Inc., HY-Tech Research, Inc., L-3 Titan Group, L-3 Pulse Sciences, NumerEx, Berkeley Scholars, Naval Research Lab, Observatoire de Paris, (LUTH), 92195 Meudon, France, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185 USA, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London SW7 2BW, U.K, K-tech Corp., University of Chicago, Institute of Physics, PALS Center, CNRS/LPN, DIAS, Dublin, ARTEP, inc, OCIAM-Oxford, UK, University Greifswald, Space Science Center, Institute for the Study of Earth, Oceans, and Space, University of New Hampshire, Durham, NH 03824, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, Institut for Physics, University Greifswald, 17487 Greifswald, Germany, Korea Research Institute of Standards and Science, Agency for Defense Development, U. Toronto, UTIAS, U. St. Thomas, Auburn U., U. Maryland, U. Texas-Austin, Kharkov IPT, MPIG, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Lehigh U., L.L.E., A.W.E., LLE, Univ of Rochester, NY, AWE, Aldermaston, UK, M.I.T, Boston, MA, Los Alamos National Lab, Los Alamos, NM, K-Tech Corporation, Albuquerque, NM, General Atomics, La Jolla, CA, Prism Computational Sciences, Madison, WI, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, 87185-1196, LLE, Institute for Electronics and Applied Physics, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London, UK, CCLRC - Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Univ. of Colorado, Univ. of Colorado; Tech-X Corp., Stanford Linear Accelerator Center, SLAC, University of California Los Angeles, Instituto Superior Tecnico Portugal, Univ. of Colorado, Tech-X Corporation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos NM 87545 USA, Blackett Laboratory, Department of Physics, Imperial College, London SW7 2AZ, United Kingdom, Florida A\&M University, Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics, IREAP, University of Maryland, College Park, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Max-Planck-Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, Greifswald, Germany, RUB, Germany, Physics \& Astronomy, UCLA, Fox Chase Cancer Center, Philadelphia, PA 19111, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, S7N 5E2 Canada, Queen Mary University, Osaka Univ., Redmond Plasma Physics Laboratory, University of Washington, Plasma Dynamics Laboratory, University of Washington, Seattle, WA 98195, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, UC Irvine, Univ. Nevada, Air Force Research Laboratory, North Carolina State University, Osaka University, Univ. Cal. Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Ioffe Physico-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg 194021, Russia, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Washington, Himeji Institute of Technology, Consorzio RFX - Associazione Euratom-ENEA Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 - Padova Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Padova, Italy, University of Wisconsim, Madison, WI, USA, EPFL, University of Wisconsin-Madison and the Center for Magnetic Self-Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, UW-Madison and Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison. Madison, WI 53706, Consorzio RFX, University of Wisconsin - Madison and CMSO, UW - Madison, University of Wisconsin-Madison, WI 53706, Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Alberta Edmonton, CLF Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, TEI Crete, CELIA, France, LULI, France, CEA/DPTA, France, Fox Chase Cancer Center, USA, Graduate School of Eng. Osaka Univ. Japan, CELIA, France; CEA/DPTA, France, LLE, U. of Rochester, L-3 Communications Pulse Sciences, ITEP, Ktech, IC, Observatoire de Paris, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, 87185-1193, U.~California-San Diego, SWIP, L-3, Titan Division, Air Force Research Lab, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, NumerEx, Ithaca, NY, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, Max-Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Universita' di Milano, Italy, Grad. Sch. Frontier Sci., Univ. Tokyo, Japan, Argonne National Laboratory, U. Chicago, Argonne National Lab, NMIMT, LPGP Universit\'e Paris XI, CRPP-EPFL, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico, USA 87545, CIPS,University of Colorado, CIPS, University of Colorado, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, UW-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge,Tennessee, Dept. of Electrical Engineering, UCLA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, CompX, Del Mar, CA, USA, UC-Los Angeles, CA, USA, UW-Madison, WI, USA, University of California-Los Angeles, HSX Plasma Laboratory; University of Wisconsin-Madison, Physics Department, Auburn University, Univ. Tenn. Knoxville, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Greifswald, Germany, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ 08543, PPPL, USA, Kyushu University, Fukuoka, Japan, Iwamura Electric Co. Osaka, Japan, IFS, UT-Austin, U. of York, IFS, Uinv. Texas-Austin, U. of Rochester, Science Application International Corporation, Science Applications International Corporation, McLean, Virginia, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, D.C., University of Reno, Nevada, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Reno, Nevada, Sandia National Lab., Los Alamos National Lab., CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Lab, Ohio State U., ILE, Osaka Univ., Grad. School of Eng. \& ILE, Osaka Univ., ILE, Osaka University, Tata Inst. Fund. Physics, India, SAIC, Observatoire de Paris, France, Weizmann Inst. of Science, Voss Sci., NSTec

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  • Time-Dependent Uniform Magnetic Fields and Non-Adiabatic Heating

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    Authors

    • A.V. Maximov

      Los Alamos National Laboratory, Kyoto University, JAEA, University of Maryland, SPbU, AFRL, Drexel University, University of California, Irvine, General Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, College of Science and Technology, Nihon University, Naval Research Laboratory, ASI Robicon, Italy, Ansaldo-Ricerche, Italy, CESI, Italy, GRTN, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Ansaldo, Italy, KM, Germany, UCSD, USA, Ruhr-Universitaet Bochum, Germany, Utsunomiya University, Japan, Fudan University, Univerity Greifswald, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratory, Oxford University, Oxford, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Christian-Albrechts Universit\"at, Kiel, Germany, Dept. of Physics \& Astronomy, University of Iowa, USA, UNR, Bochum U., LBNL, LLE, University of Rochester, PPPL, University of Rochester, MIT, LLNL, FAR-TECH Inc., Plasma Physics Division, NRL, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CompX, EURATON/UKAEA Fusion Assoc.-Culham, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, SNL, Kurchatov Institute, Moscow, Russia, SciberQuest, Inc/UCSD, FAR-TECH, Inc., Gunma University, Nihon University, Institut of Physics,University Greifswald, Germany, Institute for High Energy Densities, Moscow, Russia, Inst. Theoretical Physics and Astrophysics, Univ Kiel, Germany, Inst Theoretische Physik und Astrophysik, Universitaet Kiel, Germany, Inst. Theoretical Physics and Astrophysics, University Kiel, Germany, Institut fur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"{a}t, 40225 Dusseldorf, Germany, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'{e}e, ENSTA, CNRS UMR7639, Ecole Polytechnique, Chemin de la Huni\`{e}re, 91761 Palaiseau, France, Institute for Chemical Research, Kyoto University, Japan, Central Research Institute of Electric Power Industry, Japan, Advanced Photon Research Center, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, Japan, CUOS, U. of. Mich., LOA, Dep. Rad. Oncology, U. of. Mich., Phys. Inst., RAS, Physics Dept., MS-220, Univ. of Nevada, Dipartimento di Energetica, Univ. di Roma 1 ``La Sapienza", Roma, Italy, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS-Ecole Polytechnique, France, Istituto Nazionale per la Fisica della Materia and Dipartimento di Fisica "Enrico Fermi", Universita di Pisa, Italy, Institut fur Laser-und Plasmaphysik, Heinrich-Heine-Universitat, Germany, School of Mathematics and Physics, The Queen's Univ. of Belfast, UK, Laboratoire pour l’Utilisation des Lasers Intenses, CNRS-CEA-Ecole Polytecnique-Univ., France, Fox Chase Cancer Center, FOCUS, University of Michigan; University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Los Alamos National Lab, Queens University Belfast, Heinrich Heine University Duesseldorf, Ecole Polytechnique, LULI, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, Moscow State University, IST, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of Nevada, Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Graduate School for the Creation of New Photnics Industries, Oxford University, CEA, LULI, CELIA, Universite Bordeaux, UCSD, U. Alberta, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, NRL, AWE Aldermaston, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Nevada, Reno, U. of Nevada, Reno, PSFC, MIT, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London SW7 2BW, UK, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology (AIST), University of Hyogo, Nihon UNiversity, Univ. of New Mexico, University of Missouri-Columbia, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, University of Alabama, Huntsville AL, NASA/Maarshall Space Flight Center, Huntsville, AL, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Department of Physics, Rollins College, White Park, Florida 32789, Department of Physics, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, Alabama 36949-5311, Tohoku University, Japan, Center for Plasma Edge Simulation, Univ. of Colorado, Boulder, Univ. Maryland, Univ. Delaware, Resource Systems Group, Inc, IPP Garching, GA, U of MD, Dartmouth College, UC-Berkeley, Cambridge University, U.C.S.D., Hitachi Kokusai Electric Inc., Japan, National Institute for Fusion Science, Japan, GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Portugal, University of California Los Angeles, CA 900095, U.S.A., GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, USC, University of Colorado at Boulder, Courant Institute, New York University, New York, U.S.A., U. Colorado Boulder CIPS, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab., Swedish Institute for Physics, Sweden, Max-Planck Institute, Garching, Germany, Imperial College, UK, University of New Hampshire, USA, National Astronomical Observatory, Japan, Max-Planck Institute, Lindau, Germany, Charles University, Prague, Czech Republic, University of New Hampshire, University of Copenhagen, Denmark, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, USA, Center for Magnetic Self-organization, PPPL, Princeton U, Princeton NJ 08543, University of Iowa, Dalian University of Technology, Utah State Univeristy, Advanced Technology Division, SFA Inc., Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, IEAP, University Kiel, Olshausenstr. 40-60, 24098 Kiel, Germany, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Nagoya University, National Institute for Fusion Science, IPP, Garching, IPP, FZ Juelich, FOM, Riso, ORNL, Oak Ridge, TN, MIT, Cambridge, MA, PPPL, Princeton, NJ, ORNL, Lodestar Research Corporation, MIT, Cambridge MA, USA, Universidad Carlos III de Madrid, Madrid, Spain, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, CR Frascati, Roma, Italy, Associazione Euratom-CNR sulla Fusione, IFP-CNR, Milano, Italy, University of Maryland, College Park, HyperV Technologies Corp., Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics (IREAP), University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, Plasma Research Centre, Univ. of Tsukuba, MIT PSFC, Columbia University, MIT Plasma Science \& Fusion Center, Kyusyu Univ., Nihon Univ., Univ. Tokyo, University of Tokyo, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Texas A\&M University, FLASH Center, The University of Chicago, The University of Manchester, UK, Berkeley Research Associates, Inc., Physics Department, Nuclear Research Center, Negev, Beer Sheva ISRAEL, Berkeley Research Associates, Inc., and Physics Department, Nuclear Research Center, Negev, Beer Sheva ISRAEL, Phys. Dept., NRCN, Israel, Fusion Science Center, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, Dipartimento di Energetica, Universita' di Roma ``La Sapienza'', Roma, Italy, Commissariat \`a l'Energie Atomique, Centre DAM Ile de France, BP 12, 91680 Bruy\`eres le Ch\^atel, France, Science Applications International Corporation, Institute of General Physics, Moscow, Russia, Department of Fundamental Energy Science, Kyoto University, Gokasho, Uji, 611-0011 Japan, CASPER - Baylor University, LANL, Inst. Physik, Universitaet Greifswald, Germany, IEAP, University Kiel, Germany, Consorzio RFX, Italy, Polymath Research Inc., INRS-EMT, AWE, ETSI Industriales, Spain, IPCP, Chernogolovka, GSI, Tech-X Corporation, Univerity of Nevada, Reno, Nevada, D.P. , University of Strathclyde, UK, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ci\^encias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, D.P., University of Strathclyde, UK, GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Portugal, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, LPGP Universit\'e Paris XI Orsay, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, Austin, Fusion Research Center, University of Texas, Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, University of Texas at Austin, E.N.S., Dept. Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, USA, National Institute for Fusion Science / The Graduate University for Advanced Studies, Japan, UC-Irvine, Graduate School of Energy Science, Kyoto University, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O.Box 451, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Russian Research Centre, Kurchatov Institute, University of California, San Diego, Department of Electrical Engineering, Tohoku University, Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute, Kyushu University, Chuo University, Communications and Power Industries, General Atomics, University of California-San Diego, U. Wisc., U. California-Irvine, UCI, FAR-TECH. Inc., Butler University, Butler U., FAR-TECH, Columbia U., Science Applications International Corporation, McLean, VA 22102, Commonwealth Technologies Inc., Alexandria, VA 22315, Research Support Instruments, Lanham, MD 20706, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington DC 20375, LLE/University of Rochester, Univ. of Georgia, Varna Tech. University, Bulgaria, IPP-Garching, Univ. Paris, NYU, Clemson, Auburn, Rollins College, UNAM, Mexico, U of Colorado, Boulder, CO, Ruhr-Universitaet Bochum, Bochum, Germany, CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, UK, UCB, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, Durham, NH 03824, Air Force Research Laboratory, Space Vehicles Directorate, Hanscom AFB, Massachusetts 01731, Rutherford Appleton, Didcott, UK, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, U. Delaware, Newark DE, Brigham Young University, Dept. Engineering, Nagoya University, Japan, UKAEA, and the ALCATOR C-MOD TEAM, PSI, KBSI, Princeton U., MIT-PSFC, Fusion Research Center, UT-Austin, MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Nova Photonics, Hiroshima University, Oak Ridge National Lab, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics Inc., Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Czech Inst. of Plasma Phys., Princeton University, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Institute for Fusion Studies, The University of Texas at Austin, UC-Davis, U. of Tokyo, The Johns Hopkins University, Johns Hopkins University, U. Washington, U.C. San Diego, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, GSI, Darmstadt, Germany, UCLM, 13071 Ciudad Real, Spain, IPCP, Chernogolovka, Russia, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Universit\"atsplatz 3, D-18051 Rostock, Germany, CCLRC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Didcot OX11 0QX, Great Britain Clarendon Laboratory,, L-399, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, P.O. Box 808, Livermore, CA 94551, USA, University of California/LLNL, University of Rochester/LLE, UC Davis, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Forschungszentrum Karlsruhe, National Academy of Sciences, House Science Committee, Office of Science and Technology Policy, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. Rochester, Atomic Weapons Establishment, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, China Academy of Engineering Physics, UR-LLE, University of Michigan, Naval Research Laboratory Plasma Physics Division Washington DC, Ktech corp., Sandia National Labs, INFM-Universita di Padova, INFM-Politecnico di Milano, VNIIFTRI and IHED, RAS, Prism Computational Sciences, Prism Computational Sciences, Inc., Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka, Japan, Institute of Laser Engineering and Graduate school of Engineering, Osaka University, Osaka, Japan, University of Oxford, Tokyo Inst. Tech., Lawrence Livermore National Lab, M.I.T., CEA, BP12, 91680 Bruyeres le Chatel, France, LCP\&FD, Naval Research Lab, Laser Plasma Branch, SAIC and Physics Department, NRCN, Israel, Berkeley Research Associates, Utsunomiya University, LOASIS Program, LBNL, Institute for Advanced Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, LOASIS Program, LBNL and Institute for Advanced Physics, Chang Hwa Norman University, Taiwan, Physics Department, Indian Institute of Technology, India, Univ. of Maryland, IST (Portugal), Voss Scientific, Physics Department, Technion - Israel Institute of technology, Haifa 32000, Israel, Dept. of Phys., Technion, Haifa, Israel, APS, Ridge, NY and BNL, Upton, Long Island, NY, BNL, Upton, Long Island, NY, Golp / Centro de F\'isica dos Plasmas, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, Plasma Research Laboratory, Columbia University, New York, New York 10027, West Virginia University, Institute for Fusion Studies, Univ. of California, San Diego, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Association Culham, Imperial College London, UCLA Physics and Astronomy Department, Max-Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, D-85748 Garching, Germany, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla Fusione, Frascati, Italy, EURATOM-UKAEA Fusion Association, Culham, UK, Asociaci\'on EURATOM-CIEMAT, CIEMAT, Madrid, Spain, IFP-CNR, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA-CNR sulla Fusione, Milano, Italy, Col. School of Mines, USA, CFN/IST Lisbon, PT, IPP Garching, DE, VR KTH Stockholm, SE, UKAEA, UK, FOM Rijnhuizen, NL, PPPL,USA, EURATOM-Garching, Juelich, EURATOM-Confederation Suisse, EURATOM-VR, EURATOM-TEKES, Euratom/UKAEA Fusion Association, UK, Association Euratom-Tekes, VTT, Finland, Dept. of Physics, Univeristy of Strathclyde, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Association, VR KTH Stockholm, Sweden, CEA, France, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, National Fusion Research Center, Korea, FOM-Institute for Plasma Physics Rijnhuizen, Association EURATOM-FOM, The Netherlands, www.rijnh.nl, Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Forschungszentrum Julich, Association EURATOM-FZJ, Trilateral Euregio Cluster, Germany, www.fz-juelich.de/ipp, U.S. Coast Guard Academy/Stevens Inst of Tech., USCG Academy/Stevens Inst. Tech., L.T.C., Italy, IFP-CNR, Italy, ENEA, Frascati, Italy, CREATE, Napoli, Italy, Universita' di Bari, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universita' di Lecce, Italy, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, CNR I.F.P., Italy, CNR, Italy, University of Alberta, The Ohio State University, U. of California, Los Angeles, P. N. Lebedev Phys. Inst., Delta Search Labs., CUOS, U. of Michigan, University of Nis, Serbia, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, Yamaguchi University, Johns Hopkins Univesity, JHU, Compxco, Livermore CA, UCLA, Los Angeles CA, IFS, Austin TX, UCI, Irvine CA, PPPL, Princeton NJ, Princeton Plasma Phyics Laboratory, University of Wisconsin, ITER, PSI Center, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Utah State University, Logan, Utah 84322, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington 98195, Chalmers Univ. of Technology, Lehigh University, General Atomics Corporation, Princeton University, Plasma Physics Laboratory, RRC Kurchatov, Moscow, Russia, TRINITI, Moscow Region, Russia, Association EURATOM-CEA, Cadarache, France, CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM-Suisse, 1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Space Science Center, Univ. of New Hampshire, Inst. for Mathematics Applied to Geosciences, Natl. Center for Atmospheric Research, University of Tulsa, University of Colorado, UC Berkeley, Suleyman Demirel Univ, Isparta, Turkey, San Diego University, WVU, Tokyo Univ. of Agriculture and Technology, Japan, Kyushu Univ., Japan, University of New Mexico, Auburn University, National Fusion Research Center, Hanyang University, General Atomics, San Diego, CA 92186, GoLP/Centro de F\'isica dos Plasmas, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Dipartimento di Energetica, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, CEA-Cadarache, University of California at Berkeley, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093-0417, Cornell University, Swarthmore College, University of Cailfornia at Davis, Carleton College, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI, Franklin and Marshall College / NUF, Nova Photonics Inc., University of California, Los Angeles, SUNY Geneseo, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, Technological Educational Institue of Crete, Chania, Crete, Greece, Central Laser Facility, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon. OX11 0QX United Kingdom, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London. SW7 2BZ United Kingdom, LNLL, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, IPP Greifswald, UW-Madison, MIT - Plasma Science \& Fusion Cener, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Imperial College, UIUC, University of Nevada Reno, Nevada, USA, VTS, Albuquerque, NM, USA, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, USA, NumerEx, Albuquerque, NM, USA, Directed Energy Directorate, Air Force Research Laboratory, Kirtland AFB, NM, USA, University of California, Irvine, CA, Mount San Jacinto College, Manifee, CA, Cornell Univesity, Cornell University and P.N. Lebedev Physical Institute, Russia, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, Imperial College, London, UK, Univeristy of Nevada, Reno, Ktech Corporation, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, University of California at Los Angeles, CA 90095 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, AWE, Aldermaston, Paris Observatory, FEE CTU in Prague, Czech Republic, Institute of Pulsed Systems, Moscow, RRC Kurchatov Institute, Moscow, Czech Technical University, Faculty of Electrical Engineering, KTECH, UNM, NSTEC, Berkeley Scholars Inc., HY-Tech Research, Inc., L-3 Titan Group, L-3 Pulse Sciences, NumerEx, Berkeley Scholars, Naval Research Lab, Observatoire de Paris, (LUTH), 92195 Meudon, France, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185 USA, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London SW7 2BW, U.K, K-tech Corp., University of Chicago, Institute of Physics, PALS Center, CNRS/LPN, DIAS, Dublin, ARTEP, inc, OCIAM-Oxford, UK, University Greifswald, Space Science Center, Institute for the Study of Earth, Oceans, and Space, University of New Hampshire, Durham, NH 03824, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, Institut for Physics, University Greifswald, 17487 Greifswald, Germany, Korea Research Institute of Standards and Science, Agency for Defense Development, U. Toronto, UTIAS, U. St. Thomas, Auburn U., U. Maryland, U. Texas-Austin, Kharkov IPT, MPIG, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Lehigh U., L.L.E., A.W.E., LLE, Univ of Rochester, NY, AWE, Aldermaston, UK, M.I.T, Boston, MA, Los Alamos National Lab, Los Alamos, NM, K-Tech Corporation, Albuquerque, NM, General Atomics, La Jolla, CA, Prism Computational Sciences, Madison, WI, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, 87185-1196, LLE, Institute for Electronics and Applied Physics, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London, UK, CCLRC - Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Univ. of Colorado, Univ. of Colorado; Tech-X Corp., Stanford Linear Accelerator Center, SLAC, University of California Los Angeles, Instituto Superior Tecnico Portugal, Univ. of Colorado, Tech-X Corporation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos NM 87545 USA, Blackett Laboratory, Department of Physics, Imperial College, London SW7 2AZ, United Kingdom, Florida A\&M University, Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics, IREAP, University of Maryland, College Park, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Max-Planck-Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, Greifswald, Germany, RUB, Germany, Physics \& Astronomy, UCLA, Fox Chase Cancer Center, Philadelphia, PA 19111, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, S7N 5E2 Canada, Queen Mary University, Osaka Univ., Redmond Plasma Physics Laboratory, University of Washington, Plasma Dynamics Laboratory, University of Washington, Seattle, WA 98195, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, UC Irvine, Univ. Nevada, Air Force Research Laboratory, North Carolina State University, Osaka University, Univ. Cal. Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Ioffe Physico-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg 194021, Russia, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Washington, Himeji Institute of Technology, Consorzio RFX - Associazione Euratom-ENEA Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 - Padova Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Padova, Italy, University of Wisconsim, Madison, WI, USA, EPFL, University of Wisconsin-Madison and the Center for Magnetic Self-Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, UW-Madison and Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison. Madison, WI 53706, Consorzio RFX, University of Wisconsin - Madison and CMSO, UW - Madison, University of Wisconsin-Madison, WI 53706, Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Alberta Edmonton, CLF Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, TEI Crete, CELIA, France, LULI, France, CEA/DPTA, France, Fox Chase Cancer Center, USA, Graduate School of Eng. Osaka Univ. Japan, CELIA, France; CEA/DPTA, France, LLE, U. of Rochester, L-3 Communications Pulse Sciences, ITEP, Ktech, IC, Observatoire de Paris, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, 87185-1193, U.~California-San Diego, SWIP, L-3, Titan Division, Air Force Research Lab, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, NumerEx, Ithaca, NY, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, Max-Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Universita' di Milano, Italy, Grad. Sch. Frontier Sci., Univ. Tokyo, Japan, Argonne National Laboratory, U. Chicago, Argonne National Lab, NMIMT, LPGP Universit\'e Paris XI, CRPP-EPFL, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico, USA 87545, CIPS,University of Colorado, CIPS, University of Colorado, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, UW-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge,Tennessee, Dept. of Electrical Engineering, UCLA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, CompX, Del Mar, CA, USA, UC-Los Angeles, CA, USA, UW-Madison, WI, USA, University of California-Los Angeles, HSX Plasma Laboratory; University of Wisconsin-Madison, Physics Department, Auburn University, Univ. Tenn. Knoxville, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Greifswald, Germany, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ 08543, PPPL, USA, Kyushu University, Fukuoka, Japan, Iwamura Electric Co. Osaka, Japan, IFS, UT-Austin, U. of York, IFS, Uinv. Texas-Austin, U. of Rochester, Science Application International Corporation, Science Applications International Corporation, McLean, Virginia, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, D.C., University of Reno, Nevada, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Reno, Nevada, Sandia National Lab., Los Alamos National Lab., CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Lab, Ohio State U., ILE, Osaka Univ., Grad. School of Eng. \& ILE, Osaka Univ., ILE, Osaka University, Tata Inst. Fund. Physics, India, SAIC, Observatoire de Paris, France, Weizmann Inst. of Science, Voss Sci., NSTec

    • A.V. Maximov

      Los Alamos National Laboratory, Kyoto University, JAEA, University of Maryland, SPbU, AFRL, Drexel University, University of California, Irvine, General Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, College of Science and Technology, Nihon University, Naval Research Laboratory, ASI Robicon, Italy, Ansaldo-Ricerche, Italy, CESI, Italy, GRTN, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Ansaldo, Italy, KM, Germany, UCSD, USA, Ruhr-Universitaet Bochum, Germany, Utsunomiya University, Japan, Fudan University, Univerity Greifswald, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratory, Oxford University, Oxford, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Christian-Albrechts Universit\"at, Kiel, Germany, Dept. of Physics \& Astronomy, University of Iowa, USA, UNR, Bochum U., LBNL, LLE, University of Rochester, PPPL, University of Rochester, MIT, LLNL, FAR-TECH Inc., Plasma Physics Division, NRL, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CompX, EURATON/UKAEA Fusion Assoc.-Culham, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, SNL, Kurchatov Institute, Moscow, Russia, SciberQuest, Inc/UCSD, FAR-TECH, Inc., Gunma University, Nihon University, Institut of Physics,University Greifswald, Germany, Institute for High Energy Densities, Moscow, Russia, Inst. Theoretical Physics and Astrophysics, Univ Kiel, Germany, Inst Theoretische Physik und Astrophysik, Universitaet Kiel, Germany, Inst. Theoretical Physics and Astrophysics, University Kiel, Germany, Institut fur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"{a}t, 40225 Dusseldorf, Germany, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'{e}e, ENSTA, CNRS UMR7639, Ecole Polytechnique, Chemin de la Huni\`{e}re, 91761 Palaiseau, France, Institute for Chemical Research, Kyoto University, Japan, Central Research Institute of Electric Power Industry, Japan, Advanced Photon Research Center, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, Japan, CUOS, U. of. Mich., LOA, Dep. Rad. Oncology, U. of. Mich., Phys. Inst., RAS, Physics Dept., MS-220, Univ. of Nevada, Dipartimento di Energetica, Univ. di Roma 1 ``La Sapienza", Roma, Italy, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS-Ecole Polytechnique, France, Istituto Nazionale per la Fisica della Materia and Dipartimento di Fisica "Enrico Fermi", Universita di Pisa, Italy, Institut fur Laser-und Plasmaphysik, Heinrich-Heine-Universitat, Germany, School of Mathematics and Physics, The Queen's Univ. of Belfast, UK, Laboratoire pour l’Utilisation des Lasers Intenses, CNRS-CEA-Ecole Polytecnique-Univ., France, Fox Chase Cancer Center, FOCUS, University of Michigan; University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Los Alamos National Lab, Queens University Belfast, Heinrich Heine University Duesseldorf, Ecole Polytechnique, LULI, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, Moscow State University, IST, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of Nevada, Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Graduate School for the Creation of New Photnics Industries, Oxford University, CEA, LULI, CELIA, Universite Bordeaux, UCSD, U. Alberta, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, NRL, AWE Aldermaston, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Nevada, Reno, U. of Nevada, Reno, PSFC, MIT, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London SW7 2BW, UK, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology (AIST), University of Hyogo, Nihon UNiversity, Univ. of New Mexico, University of Missouri-Columbia, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, University of Alabama, Huntsville AL, NASA/Maarshall Space Flight Center, Huntsville, AL, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Department of Physics, Rollins College, White Park, Florida 32789, Department of Physics, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, Alabama 36949-5311, Tohoku University, Japan, Center for Plasma Edge Simulation, Univ. of Colorado, Boulder, Univ. Maryland, Univ. Delaware, Resource Systems Group, Inc, IPP Garching, GA, U of MD, Dartmouth College, UC-Berkeley, Cambridge University, U.C.S.D., Hitachi Kokusai Electric Inc., Japan, National Institute for Fusion Science, Japan, GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Portugal, University of California Los Angeles, CA 900095, U.S.A., GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, USC, University of Colorado at Boulder, Courant Institute, New York University, New York, U.S.A., U. Colorado Boulder CIPS, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab., Swedish Institute for Physics, Sweden, Max-Planck Institute, Garching, Germany, Imperial College, UK, University of New Hampshire, USA, National Astronomical Observatory, Japan, Max-Planck Institute, Lindau, Germany, Charles University, Prague, Czech Republic, University of New Hampshire, University of Copenhagen, Denmark, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, USA, Center for Magnetic Self-organization, PPPL, Princeton U, Princeton NJ 08543, University of Iowa, Dalian University of Technology, Utah State Univeristy, Advanced Technology Division, SFA Inc., Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, IEAP, University Kiel, Olshausenstr. 40-60, 24098 Kiel, Germany, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Nagoya University, National Institute for Fusion Science, IPP, Garching, IPP, FZ Juelich, FOM, Riso, ORNL, Oak Ridge, TN, MIT, Cambridge, MA, PPPL, Princeton, NJ, ORNL, Lodestar Research Corporation, MIT, Cambridge MA, USA, Universidad Carlos III de Madrid, Madrid, Spain, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, CR Frascati, Roma, Italy, Associazione Euratom-CNR sulla Fusione, IFP-CNR, Milano, Italy, University of Maryland, College Park, HyperV Technologies Corp., Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics (IREAP), University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, Plasma Research Centre, Univ. of Tsukuba, MIT PSFC, Columbia University, MIT Plasma Science \& Fusion Center, Kyusyu Univ., Nihon Univ., Univ. Tokyo, University of Tokyo, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Texas A\&M University, FLASH Center, The University of Chicago, The University of Manchester, UK, Berkeley Research Associates, Inc., Physics Department, Nuclear Research Center, Negev, Beer Sheva ISRAEL, Berkeley Research Associates, Inc., and Physics Department, Nuclear Research Center, Negev, Beer Sheva ISRAEL, Phys. Dept., NRCN, Israel, Fusion Science Center, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, Dipartimento di Energetica, Universita' di Roma ``La Sapienza'', Roma, Italy, Commissariat \`a l'Energie Atomique, Centre DAM Ile de France, BP 12, 91680 Bruy\`eres le Ch\^atel, France, Science Applications International Corporation, Institute of General Physics, Moscow, Russia, Department of Fundamental Energy Science, Kyoto University, Gokasho, Uji, 611-0011 Japan, CASPER - Baylor University, LANL, Inst. Physik, Universitaet Greifswald, Germany, IEAP, University Kiel, Germany, Consorzio RFX, Italy, Polymath Research Inc., INRS-EMT, AWE, ETSI Industriales, Spain, IPCP, Chernogolovka, GSI, Tech-X Corporation, Univerity of Nevada, Reno, Nevada, D.P. , University of Strathclyde, UK, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ci\^encias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, D.P., University of Strathclyde, UK, GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Portugal, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, LPGP Universit\'e Paris XI Orsay, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, Austin, Fusion Research Center, University of Texas, Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, University of Texas at Austin, E.N.S., Dept. Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, USA, National Institute for Fusion Science / The Graduate University for Advanced Studies, Japan, UC-Irvine, Graduate School of Energy Science, Kyoto University, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O.Box 451, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Russian Research Centre, Kurchatov Institute, University of California, San Diego, Department of Electrical Engineering, Tohoku University, Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute, Kyushu University, Chuo University, Communications and Power Industries, General Atomics, University of California-San Diego, U. Wisc., U. California-Irvine, UCI, FAR-TECH. Inc., Butler University, Butler U., FAR-TECH, Columbia U., Science Applications International Corporation, McLean, VA 22102, Commonwealth Technologies Inc., Alexandria, VA 22315, Research Support Instruments, Lanham, MD 20706, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington DC 20375, LLE/University of Rochester, Univ. of Georgia, Varna Tech. University, Bulgaria, IPP-Garching, Univ. Paris, NYU, Clemson, Auburn, Rollins College, UNAM, Mexico, U of Colorado, Boulder, CO, Ruhr-Universitaet Bochum, Bochum, Germany, CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, UK, UCB, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, Durham, NH 03824, Air Force Research Laboratory, Space Vehicles Directorate, Hanscom AFB, Massachusetts 01731, Rutherford Appleton, Didcott, UK, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, U. Delaware, Newark DE, Brigham Young University, Dept. Engineering, Nagoya University, Japan, UKAEA, and the ALCATOR C-MOD TEAM, PSI, KBSI, Princeton U., MIT-PSFC, Fusion Research Center, UT-Austin, MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Nova Photonics, Hiroshima University, Oak Ridge National Lab, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics Inc., Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Czech Inst. of Plasma Phys., Princeton University, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Institute for Fusion Studies, The University of Texas at Austin, UC-Davis, U. of Tokyo, The Johns Hopkins University, Johns Hopkins University, U. Washington, U.C. San Diego, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, GSI, Darmstadt, Germany, UCLM, 13071 Ciudad Real, Spain, IPCP, Chernogolovka, Russia, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Universit\"atsplatz 3, D-18051 Rostock, Germany, CCLRC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Didcot OX11 0QX, Great Britain Clarendon Laboratory,, L-399, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, P.O. Box 808, Livermore, CA 94551, USA, University of California/LLNL, University of Rochester/LLE, UC Davis, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Forschungszentrum Karlsruhe, National Academy of Sciences, House Science Committee, Office of Science and Technology Policy, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. Rochester, Atomic Weapons Establishment, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, China Academy of Engineering Physics, UR-LLE, University of Michigan, Naval Research Laboratory Plasma Physics Division Washington DC, Ktech corp., Sandia National Labs, INFM-Universita di Padova, INFM-Politecnico di Milano, VNIIFTRI and IHED, RAS, Prism Computational Sciences, Prism Computational Sciences, Inc., Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka, Japan, Institute of Laser Engineering and Graduate school of Engineering, Osaka University, Osaka, Japan, University of Oxford, Tokyo Inst. Tech., Lawrence Livermore National Lab, M.I.T., CEA, BP12, 91680 Bruyeres le Chatel, France, LCP\&FD, Naval Research Lab, Laser Plasma Branch, SAIC and Physics Department, NRCN, Israel, Berkeley Research Associates, Utsunomiya University, LOASIS Program, LBNL, Institute for Advanced Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, LOASIS Program, LBNL and Institute for Advanced Physics, Chang Hwa Norman University, Taiwan, Physics Department, Indian Institute of Technology, India, Univ. of Maryland, IST (Portugal), Voss Scientific, Physics Department, Technion - Israel Institute of technology, Haifa 32000, Israel, Dept. of Phys., Technion, Haifa, Israel, APS, Ridge, NY and BNL, Upton, Long Island, NY, BNL, Upton, Long Island, NY, Golp / Centro de F\'isica dos Plasmas, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, Plasma Research Laboratory, Columbia University, New York, New York 10027, West Virginia University, Institute for Fusion Studies, Univ. of California, San Diego, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Association Culham, Imperial College London, UCLA Physics and Astronomy Department, Max-Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, D-85748 Garching, Germany, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla Fusione, Frascati, Italy, EURATOM-UKAEA Fusion Association, Culham, UK, Asociaci\'on EURATOM-CIEMAT, CIEMAT, Madrid, Spain, IFP-CNR, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA-CNR sulla Fusione, Milano, Italy, Col. School of Mines, USA, CFN/IST Lisbon, PT, IPP Garching, DE, VR KTH Stockholm, SE, UKAEA, UK, FOM Rijnhuizen, NL, PPPL,USA, EURATOM-Garching, Juelich, EURATOM-Confederation Suisse, EURATOM-VR, EURATOM-TEKES, Euratom/UKAEA Fusion Association, UK, Association Euratom-Tekes, VTT, Finland, Dept. of Physics, Univeristy of Strathclyde, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Association, VR KTH Stockholm, Sweden, CEA, France, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, National Fusion Research Center, Korea, FOM-Institute for Plasma Physics Rijnhuizen, Association EURATOM-FOM, The Netherlands, www.rijnh.nl, Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Forschungszentrum Julich, Association EURATOM-FZJ, Trilateral Euregio Cluster, Germany, www.fz-juelich.de/ipp, U.S. Coast Guard Academy/Stevens Inst of Tech., USCG Academy/Stevens Inst. Tech., L.T.C., Italy, IFP-CNR, Italy, ENEA, Frascati, Italy, CREATE, Napoli, Italy, Universita' di Bari, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universita' di Lecce, Italy, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, CNR I.F.P., Italy, CNR, Italy, University of Alberta, The Ohio State University, U. of California, Los Angeles, P. N. Lebedev Phys. Inst., Delta Search Labs., CUOS, U. of Michigan, University of Nis, Serbia, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, Yamaguchi University, Johns Hopkins Univesity, JHU, Compxco, Livermore CA, UCLA, Los Angeles CA, IFS, Austin TX, UCI, Irvine CA, PPPL, Princeton NJ, Princeton Plasma Phyics Laboratory, University of Wisconsin, ITER, PSI Center, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Utah State University, Logan, Utah 84322, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington 98195, Chalmers Univ. of Technology, Lehigh University, General Atomics Corporation, Princeton University, Plasma Physics Laboratory, RRC Kurchatov, Moscow, Russia, TRINITI, Moscow Region, Russia, Association EURATOM-CEA, Cadarache, France, CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM-Suisse, 1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Space Science Center, Univ. of New Hampshire, Inst. for Mathematics Applied to Geosciences, Natl. Center for Atmospheric Research, University of Tulsa, University of Colorado, UC Berkeley, Suleyman Demirel Univ, Isparta, Turkey, San Diego University, WVU, Tokyo Univ. of Agriculture and Technology, Japan, Kyushu Univ., Japan, University of New Mexico, Auburn University, National Fusion Research Center, Hanyang University, General Atomics, San Diego, CA 92186, GoLP/Centro de F\'isica dos Plasmas, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Dipartimento di Energetica, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, CEA-Cadarache, University of California at Berkeley, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093-0417, Cornell University, Swarthmore College, University of Cailfornia at Davis, Carleton College, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI, Franklin and Marshall College / NUF, Nova Photonics Inc., University of California, Los Angeles, SUNY Geneseo, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, Technological Educational Institue of Crete, Chania, Crete, Greece, Central Laser Facility, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon. OX11 0QX United Kingdom, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London. SW7 2BZ United Kingdom, LNLL, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, IPP Greifswald, UW-Madison, MIT - Plasma Science \& Fusion Cener, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Imperial College, UIUC, University of Nevada Reno, Nevada, USA, VTS, Albuquerque, NM, USA, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, USA, NumerEx, Albuquerque, NM, USA, Directed Energy Directorate, Air Force Research Laboratory, Kirtland AFB, NM, USA, University of California, Irvine, CA, Mount San Jacinto College, Manifee, CA, Cornell Univesity, Cornell University and P.N. Lebedev Physical Institute, Russia, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, Imperial College, London, UK, Univeristy of Nevada, Reno, Ktech Corporation, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, University of California at Los Angeles, CA 90095 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, AWE, Aldermaston, Paris Observatory, FEE CTU in Prague, Czech Republic, Institute of Pulsed Systems, Moscow, RRC Kurchatov Institute, Moscow, Czech Technical University, Faculty of Electrical Engineering, KTECH, UNM, NSTEC, Berkeley Scholars Inc., HY-Tech Research, Inc., L-3 Titan Group, L-3 Pulse Sciences, NumerEx, Berkeley Scholars, Naval Research Lab, Observatoire de Paris, (LUTH), 92195 Meudon, France, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185 USA, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London SW7 2BW, U.K, K-tech Corp., University of Chicago, Institute of Physics, PALS Center, CNRS/LPN, DIAS, Dublin, ARTEP, inc, OCIAM-Oxford, UK, University Greifswald, Space Science Center, Institute for the Study of Earth, Oceans, and Space, University of New Hampshire, Durham, NH 03824, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, Institut for Physics, University Greifswald, 17487 Greifswald, Germany, Korea Research Institute of Standards and Science, Agency for Defense Development, U. Toronto, UTIAS, U. St. Thomas, Auburn U., U. Maryland, U. Texas-Austin, Kharkov IPT, MPIG, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Lehigh U., L.L.E., A.W.E., LLE, Univ of Rochester, NY, AWE, Aldermaston, UK, M.I.T, Boston, MA, Los Alamos National Lab, Los Alamos, NM, K-Tech Corporation, Albuquerque, NM, General Atomics, La Jolla, CA, Prism Computational Sciences, Madison, WI, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, 87185-1196, LLE, Institute for Electronics and Applied Physics, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London, UK, CCLRC - Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Univ. of Colorado, Univ. of Colorado; Tech-X Corp., Stanford Linear Accelerator Center, SLAC, University of California Los Angeles, Instituto Superior Tecnico Portugal, Univ. of Colorado, Tech-X Corporation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos NM 87545 USA, Blackett Laboratory, Department of Physics, Imperial College, London SW7 2AZ, United Kingdom, Florida A\&M University, Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics, IREAP, University of Maryland, College Park, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Max-Planck-Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, Greifswald, Germany, RUB, Germany, Physics \& Astronomy, UCLA, Fox Chase Cancer Center, Philadelphia, PA 19111, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, S7N 5E2 Canada, Queen Mary University, Osaka Univ., Redmond Plasma Physics Laboratory, University of Washington, Plasma Dynamics Laboratory, University of Washington, Seattle, WA 98195, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, UC Irvine, Univ. Nevada, Air Force Research Laboratory, North Carolina State University, Osaka University, Univ. Cal. Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Ioffe Physico-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg 194021, Russia, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Washington, Himeji Institute of Technology, Consorzio RFX - Associazione Euratom-ENEA Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 - Padova Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Padova, Italy, University of Wisconsim, Madison, WI, USA, EPFL, University of Wisconsin-Madison and the Center for Magnetic Self-Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, UW-Madison and Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison. Madison, WI 53706, Consorzio RFX, University of Wisconsin - Madison and CMSO, UW - Madison, University of Wisconsin-Madison, WI 53706, Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Alberta Edmonton, CLF Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, TEI Crete, CELIA, France, LULI, France, CEA/DPTA, France, Fox Chase Cancer Center, USA, Graduate School of Eng. Osaka Univ. Japan, CELIA, France; CEA/DPTA, France, LLE, U. of Rochester, L-3 Communications Pulse Sciences, ITEP, Ktech, IC, Observatoire de Paris, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, 87185-1193, U.~California-San Diego, SWIP, L-3, Titan Division, Air Force Research Lab, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, NumerEx, Ithaca, NY, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, Max-Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Universita' di Milano, Italy, Grad. Sch. Frontier Sci., Univ. Tokyo, Japan, Argonne National Laboratory, U. Chicago, Argonne National Lab, NMIMT, LPGP Universit\'e Paris XI, CRPP-EPFL, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico, USA 87545, CIPS,University of Colorado, CIPS, University of Colorado, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, UW-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge,Tennessee, Dept. of Electrical Engineering, UCLA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, CompX, Del Mar, CA, USA, UC-Los Angeles, CA, USA, UW-Madison, WI, USA, University of California-Los Angeles, HSX Plasma Laboratory; University of Wisconsin-Madison, Physics Department, Auburn University, Univ. Tenn. Knoxville, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Greifswald, Germany, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ 08543, PPPL, USA, Kyushu University, Fukuoka, Japan, Iwamura Electric Co. Osaka, Japan, IFS, UT-Austin, U. of York, IFS, Uinv. Texas-Austin, U. of Rochester, Science Application International Corporation, Science Applications International Corporation, McLean, Virginia, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, D.C., University of Reno, Nevada, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Reno, Nevada, Sandia National Lab., Los Alamos National Lab., CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Lab, Ohio State U., ILE, Osaka Univ., Grad. School of Eng. \& ILE, Osaka Univ., ILE, Osaka University, Tata Inst. Fund. Physics, India, SAIC, Observatoire de Paris, France, Weizmann Inst. of Science, Voss Sci., NSTec

    • A.V. Maximov

      Los Alamos National Laboratory, Kyoto University, JAEA, University of Maryland, SPbU, AFRL, Drexel University, University of California, Irvine, General Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, College of Science and Technology, Nihon University, Naval Research Laboratory, ASI Robicon, Italy, Ansaldo-Ricerche, Italy, CESI, Italy, GRTN, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Ansaldo, Italy, KM, Germany, UCSD, USA, Ruhr-Universitaet Bochum, Germany, Utsunomiya University, Japan, Fudan University, Univerity Greifswald, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratory, Oxford University, Oxford, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Christian-Albrechts Universit\"at, Kiel, Germany, Dept. of Physics \& Astronomy, University of Iowa, USA, UNR, Bochum U., LBNL, LLE, University of Rochester, PPPL, University of Rochester, MIT, LLNL, FAR-TECH Inc., Plasma Physics Division, NRL, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CompX, EURATON/UKAEA Fusion Assoc.-Culham, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, SNL, Kurchatov Institute, Moscow, Russia, SciberQuest, Inc/UCSD, FAR-TECH, Inc., Gunma University, Nihon University, Institut of Physics,University Greifswald, Germany, Institute for High Energy Densities, Moscow, Russia, Inst. Theoretical Physics and Astrophysics, Univ Kiel, Germany, Inst Theoretische Physik und Astrophysik, Universitaet Kiel, Germany, Inst. Theoretical Physics and Astrophysics, University Kiel, Germany, Institut fur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"{a}t, 40225 Dusseldorf, Germany, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'{e}e, ENSTA, CNRS UMR7639, Ecole Polytechnique, Chemin de la Huni\`{e}re, 91761 Palaiseau, France, Institute for Chemical Research, Kyoto University, Japan, Central Research Institute of Electric Power Industry, Japan, Advanced Photon Research Center, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, Japan, CUOS, U. of. Mich., LOA, Dep. Rad. Oncology, U. of. Mich., Phys. Inst., RAS, Physics Dept., MS-220, Univ. of Nevada, Dipartimento di Energetica, Univ. di Roma 1 ``La Sapienza", Roma, Italy, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS-Ecole Polytechnique, France, Istituto Nazionale per la Fisica della Materia and Dipartimento di Fisica "Enrico Fermi", Universita di Pisa, Italy, Institut fur Laser-und Plasmaphysik, Heinrich-Heine-Universitat, Germany, School of Mathematics and Physics, The Queen's Univ. of Belfast, UK, Laboratoire pour l’Utilisation des Lasers Intenses, CNRS-CEA-Ecole Polytecnique-Univ., France, Fox Chase Cancer Center, FOCUS, University of Michigan; University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Los Alamos National Lab, Queens University Belfast, Heinrich Heine University Duesseldorf, Ecole Polytechnique, LULI, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, Moscow State University, IST, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of Nevada, Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Graduate School for the Creation of New Photnics Industries, Oxford University, CEA, LULI, CELIA, Universite Bordeaux, UCSD, U. Alberta, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, NRL, AWE Aldermaston, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Nevada, Reno, U. of Nevada, Reno, PSFC, MIT, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London SW7 2BW, UK, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology (AIST), University of Hyogo, Nihon UNiversity, Univ. of New Mexico, University of Missouri-Columbia, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, University of Alabama, Huntsville AL, NASA/Maarshall Space Flight Center, Huntsville, AL, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Department of Physics, Rollins College, White Park, Florida 32789, Department of Physics, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, Alabama 36949-5311, Tohoku University, Japan, Center for Plasma Edge Simulation, Univ. of Colorado, Boulder, Univ. Maryland, Univ. Delaware, Resource Systems Group, Inc, IPP Garching, GA, U of MD, Dartmouth College, UC-Berkeley, Cambridge University, U.C.S.D., Hitachi Kokusai Electric Inc., Japan, National Institute for Fusion Science, Japan, GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Portugal, University of California Los Angeles, CA 900095, U.S.A., GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, USC, University of Colorado at Boulder, Courant Institute, New York University, New York, U.S.A., U. Colorado Boulder CIPS, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab., Swedish Institute for Physics, Sweden, Max-Planck Institute, Garching, Germany, Imperial College, UK, University of New Hampshire, USA, National Astronomical Observatory, Japan, Max-Planck Institute, Lindau, Germany, Charles University, Prague, Czech Republic, University of New Hampshire, University of Copenhagen, Denmark, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, USA, Center for Magnetic Self-organization, PPPL, Princeton U, Princeton NJ 08543, University of Iowa, Dalian University of Technology, Utah State Univeristy, Advanced Technology Division, SFA Inc., Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, IEAP, University Kiel, Olshausenstr. 40-60, 24098 Kiel, Germany, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Nagoya University, National Institute for Fusion Science, IPP, Garching, IPP, FZ Juelich, FOM, Riso, ORNL, Oak Ridge, TN, MIT, Cambridge, MA, PPPL, Princeton, NJ, ORNL, Lodestar Research Corporation, MIT, Cambridge MA, USA, Universidad Carlos III de Madrid, Madrid, Spain, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, CR Frascati, Roma, Italy, Associazione Euratom-CNR sulla Fusione, IFP-CNR, Milano, Italy, University of Maryland, College Park, HyperV Technologies Corp., Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics (IREAP), University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, Plasma Research Centre, Univ. of Tsukuba, MIT PSFC, Columbia University, MIT Plasma Science \& Fusion Center, Kyusyu Univ., Nihon Univ., Univ. Tokyo, University of Tokyo, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Texas A\&M University, FLASH Center, The University of Chicago, The University of Manchester, UK, Berkeley Research Associates, Inc., Physics Department, Nuclear Research Center, Negev, Beer Sheva ISRAEL, Berkeley Research Associates, Inc., and Physics Department, Nuclear Research Center, Negev, Beer Sheva ISRAEL, Phys. Dept., NRCN, Israel, Fusion Science Center, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, Dipartimento di Energetica, Universita' di Roma ``La Sapienza'', Roma, Italy, Commissariat \`a l'Energie Atomique, Centre DAM Ile de France, BP 12, 91680 Bruy\`eres le Ch\^atel, France, Science Applications International Corporation, Institute of General Physics, Moscow, Russia, Department of Fundamental Energy Science, Kyoto University, Gokasho, Uji, 611-0011 Japan, CASPER - Baylor University, LANL, Inst. Physik, Universitaet Greifswald, Germany, IEAP, University Kiel, Germany, Consorzio RFX, Italy, Polymath Research Inc., INRS-EMT, AWE, ETSI Industriales, Spain, IPCP, Chernogolovka, GSI, Tech-X Corporation, Univerity of Nevada, Reno, Nevada, D.P. , University of Strathclyde, UK, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ci\^encias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, D.P., University of Strathclyde, UK, GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Portugal, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, LPGP Universit\'e Paris XI Orsay, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, Austin, Fusion Research Center, University of Texas, Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, University of Texas at Austin, E.N.S., Dept. Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, USA, National Institute for Fusion Science / The Graduate University for Advanced Studies, Japan, UC-Irvine, Graduate School of Energy Science, Kyoto University, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O.Box 451, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Russian Research Centre, Kurchatov Institute, University of California, San Diego, Department of Electrical Engineering, Tohoku University, Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute, Kyushu University, Chuo University, Communications and Power Industries, General Atomics, University of California-San Diego, U. Wisc., U. California-Irvine, UCI, FAR-TECH. Inc., Butler University, Butler U., FAR-TECH, Columbia U., Science Applications International Corporation, McLean, VA 22102, Commonwealth Technologies Inc., Alexandria, VA 22315, Research Support Instruments, Lanham, MD 20706, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington DC 20375, LLE/University of Rochester, Univ. of Georgia, Varna Tech. University, Bulgaria, IPP-Garching, Univ. Paris, NYU, Clemson, Auburn, Rollins College, UNAM, Mexico, U of Colorado, Boulder, CO, Ruhr-Universitaet Bochum, Bochum, Germany, CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, UK, UCB, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, Durham, NH 03824, Air Force Research Laboratory, Space Vehicles Directorate, Hanscom AFB, Massachusetts 01731, Rutherford Appleton, Didcott, UK, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, U. Delaware, Newark DE, Brigham Young University, Dept. Engineering, Nagoya University, Japan, UKAEA, and the ALCATOR C-MOD TEAM, PSI, KBSI, Princeton U., MIT-PSFC, Fusion Research Center, UT-Austin, MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Nova Photonics, Hiroshima University, Oak Ridge National Lab, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics Inc., Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Czech Inst. of Plasma Phys., Princeton University, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Institute for Fusion Studies, The University of Texas at Austin, UC-Davis, U. of Tokyo, The Johns Hopkins University, Johns Hopkins University, U. Washington, U.C. San Diego, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, GSI, Darmstadt, Germany, UCLM, 13071 Ciudad Real, Spain, IPCP, Chernogolovka, Russia, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Universit\"atsplatz 3, D-18051 Rostock, Germany, CCLRC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Didcot OX11 0QX, Great Britain Clarendon Laboratory,, L-399, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, P.O. Box 808, Livermore, CA 94551, USA, University of California/LLNL, University of Rochester/LLE, UC Davis, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Forschungszentrum Karlsruhe, National Academy of Sciences, House Science Committee, Office of Science and Technology Policy, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. Rochester, Atomic Weapons Establishment, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, China Academy of Engineering Physics, UR-LLE, University of Michigan, Naval Research Laboratory Plasma Physics Division Washington DC, Ktech corp., Sandia National Labs, INFM-Universita di Padova, INFM-Politecnico di Milano, VNIIFTRI and IHED, RAS, Prism Computational Sciences, Prism Computational Sciences, Inc., Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka, Japan, Institute of Laser Engineering and Graduate school of Engineering, Osaka University, Osaka, Japan, University of Oxford, Tokyo Inst. Tech., Lawrence Livermore National Lab, M.I.T., CEA, BP12, 91680 Bruyeres le Chatel, France, LCP\&FD, Naval Research Lab, Laser Plasma Branch, SAIC and Physics Department, NRCN, Israel, Berkeley Research Associates, Utsunomiya University, LOASIS Program, LBNL, Institute for Advanced Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, LOASIS Program, LBNL and Institute for Advanced Physics, Chang Hwa Norman University, Taiwan, Physics Department, Indian Institute of Technology, India, Univ. of Maryland, IST (Portugal), Voss Scientific, Physics Department, Technion - Israel Institute of technology, Haifa 32000, Israel, Dept. of Phys., Technion, Haifa, Israel, APS, Ridge, NY and BNL, Upton, Long Island, NY, BNL, Upton, Long Island, NY, Golp / Centro de F\'isica dos Plasmas, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, Plasma Research Laboratory, Columbia University, New York, New York 10027, West Virginia University, Institute for Fusion Studies, Univ. of California, San Diego, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Association Culham, Imperial College London, UCLA Physics and Astronomy Department, Max-Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, D-85748 Garching, Germany, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla Fusione, Frascati, Italy, EURATOM-UKAEA Fusion Association, Culham, UK, Asociaci\'on EURATOM-CIEMAT, CIEMAT, Madrid, Spain, IFP-CNR, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA-CNR sulla Fusione, Milano, Italy, Col. School of Mines, USA, CFN/IST Lisbon, PT, IPP Garching, DE, VR KTH Stockholm, SE, UKAEA, UK, FOM Rijnhuizen, NL, PPPL,USA, EURATOM-Garching, Juelich, EURATOM-Confederation Suisse, EURATOM-VR, EURATOM-TEKES, Euratom/UKAEA Fusion Association, UK, Association Euratom-Tekes, VTT, Finland, Dept. of Physics, Univeristy of Strathclyde, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Association, VR KTH Stockholm, Sweden, CEA, France, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, National Fusion Research Center, Korea, FOM-Institute for Plasma Physics Rijnhuizen, Association EURATOM-FOM, The Netherlands, www.rijnh.nl, Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Forschungszentrum Julich, Association EURATOM-FZJ, Trilateral Euregio Cluster, Germany, www.fz-juelich.de/ipp, U.S. Coast Guard Academy/Stevens Inst of Tech., USCG Academy/Stevens Inst. Tech., L.T.C., Italy, IFP-CNR, Italy, ENEA, Frascati, Italy, CREATE, Napoli, Italy, Universita' di Bari, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universita' di Lecce, Italy, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, CNR I.F.P., Italy, CNR, Italy, University of Alberta, The Ohio State University, U. of California, Los Angeles, P. N. Lebedev Phys. Inst., Delta Search Labs., CUOS, U. of Michigan, University of Nis, Serbia, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, Yamaguchi University, Johns Hopkins Univesity, JHU, Compxco, Livermore CA, UCLA, Los Angeles CA, IFS, Austin TX, UCI, Irvine CA, PPPL, Princeton NJ, Princeton Plasma Phyics Laboratory, University of Wisconsin, ITER, PSI Center, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Utah State University, Logan, Utah 84322, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington 98195, Chalmers Univ. of Technology, Lehigh University, General Atomics Corporation, Princeton University, Plasma Physics Laboratory, RRC Kurchatov, Moscow, Russia, TRINITI, Moscow Region, Russia, Association EURATOM-CEA, Cadarache, France, CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM-Suisse, 1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Space Science Center, Univ. of New Hampshire, Inst. for Mathematics Applied to Geosciences, Natl. Center for Atmospheric Research, University of Tulsa, University of Colorado, UC Berkeley, Suleyman Demirel Univ, Isparta, Turkey, San Diego University, WVU, Tokyo Univ. of Agriculture and Technology, Japan, Kyushu Univ., Japan, University of New Mexico, Auburn University, National Fusion Research Center, Hanyang University, General Atomics, San Diego, CA 92186, GoLP/Centro de F\'isica dos Plasmas, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Dipartimento di Energetica, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, CEA-Cadarache, University of California at Berkeley, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093-0417, Cornell University, Swarthmore College, University of Cailfornia at Davis, Carleton College, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI, Franklin and Marshall College / NUF, Nova Photonics Inc., University of California, Los Angeles, SUNY Geneseo, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, Technological Educational Institue of Crete, Chania, Crete, Greece, Central Laser Facility, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon. OX11 0QX United Kingdom, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London. SW7 2BZ United Kingdom, LNLL, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, IPP Greifswald, UW-Madison, MIT - Plasma Science \& Fusion Cener, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Imperial College, UIUC, University of Nevada Reno, Nevada, USA, VTS, Albuquerque, NM, USA, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, USA, NumerEx, Albuquerque, NM, USA, Directed Energy Directorate, Air Force Research Laboratory, Kirtland AFB, NM, USA, University of California, Irvine, CA, Mount San Jacinto College, Manifee, CA, Cornell Univesity, Cornell University and P.N. Lebedev Physical Institute, Russia, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, Imperial College, London, UK, Univeristy of Nevada, Reno, Ktech Corporation, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, University of California at Los Angeles, CA 90095 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, AWE, Aldermaston, Paris Observatory, FEE CTU in Prague, Czech Republic, Institute of Pulsed Systems, Moscow, RRC Kurchatov Institute, Moscow, Czech Technical University, Faculty of Electrical Engineering, KTECH, UNM, NSTEC, Berkeley Scholars Inc., HY-Tech Research, Inc., L-3 Titan Group, L-3 Pulse Sciences, NumerEx, Berkeley Scholars, Naval Research Lab, Observatoire de Paris, (LUTH), 92195 Meudon, France, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185 USA, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London SW7 2BW, U.K, K-tech Corp., University of Chicago, Institute of Physics, PALS Center, CNRS/LPN, DIAS, Dublin, ARTEP, inc, OCIAM-Oxford, UK, University Greifswald, Space Science Center, Institute for the Study of Earth, Oceans, and Space, University of New Hampshire, Durham, NH 03824, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, Institut for Physics, University Greifswald, 17487 Greifswald, Germany, Korea Research Institute of Standards and Science, Agency for Defense Development, U. Toronto, UTIAS, U. St. Thomas, Auburn U., U. Maryland, U. Texas-Austin, Kharkov IPT, MPIG, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Lehigh U., L.L.E., A.W.E., LLE, Univ of Rochester, NY, AWE, Aldermaston, UK, M.I.T, Boston, MA, Los Alamos National Lab, Los Alamos, NM, K-Tech Corporation, Albuquerque, NM, General Atomics, La Jolla, CA, Prism Computational Sciences, Madison, WI, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, 87185-1196, LLE, Institute for Electronics and Applied Physics, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London, UK, CCLRC - Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Univ. of Colorado, Univ. of Colorado; Tech-X Corp., Stanford Linear Accelerator Center, SLAC, University of California Los Angeles, Instituto Superior Tecnico Portugal, Univ. of Colorado, Tech-X Corporation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos NM 87545 USA, Blackett Laboratory, Department of Physics, Imperial College, London SW7 2AZ, United Kingdom, Florida A\&M University, Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics, IREAP, University of Maryland, College Park, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Max-Planck-Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, Greifswald, Germany, RUB, Germany, Physics \& Astronomy, UCLA, Fox Chase Cancer Center, Philadelphia, PA 19111, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, S7N 5E2 Canada, Queen Mary University, Osaka Univ., Redmond Plasma Physics Laboratory, University of Washington, Plasma Dynamics Laboratory, University of Washington, Seattle, WA 98195, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, UC Irvine, Univ. Nevada, Air Force Research Laboratory, North Carolina State University, Osaka University, Univ. Cal. Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Ioffe Physico-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg 194021, Russia, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Washington, Himeji Institute of Technology, Consorzio RFX - Associazione Euratom-ENEA Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 - Padova Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Padova, Italy, University of Wisconsim, Madison, WI, USA, EPFL, University of Wisconsin-Madison and the Center for Magnetic Self-Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, UW-Madison and Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison. Madison, WI 53706, Consorzio RFX, University of Wisconsin - Madison and CMSO, UW - Madison, University of Wisconsin-Madison, WI 53706, Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Alberta Edmonton, CLF Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, TEI Crete, CELIA, France, LULI, France, CEA/DPTA, France, Fox Chase Cancer Center, USA, Graduate School of Eng. Osaka Univ. Japan, CELIA, France; CEA/DPTA, France, LLE, U. of Rochester, L-3 Communications Pulse Sciences, ITEP, Ktech, IC, Observatoire de Paris, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, 87185-1193, U.~California-San Diego, SWIP, L-3, Titan Division, Air Force Research Lab, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, NumerEx, Ithaca, NY, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, Max-Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Universita' di Milano, Italy, Grad. Sch. Frontier Sci., Univ. Tokyo, Japan, Argonne National Laboratory, U. Chicago, Argonne National Lab, NMIMT, LPGP Universit\'e Paris XI, CRPP-EPFL, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico, USA 87545, CIPS,University of Colorado, CIPS, University of Colorado, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, UW-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge,Tennessee, Dept. of Electrical Engineering, UCLA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, CompX, Del Mar, CA, USA, UC-Los Angeles, CA, USA, UW-Madison, WI, USA, University of California-Los Angeles, HSX Plasma Laboratory; University of Wisconsin-Madison, Physics Department, Auburn University, Univ. Tenn. Knoxville, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Greifswald, Germany, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ 08543, PPPL, USA, Kyushu University, Fukuoka, Japan, Iwamura Electric Co. Osaka, Japan, IFS, UT-Austin, U. of York, IFS, Uinv. Texas-Austin, U. of Rochester, Science Application International Corporation, Science Applications International Corporation, McLean, Virginia, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, D.C., University of Reno, Nevada, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Reno, Nevada, Sandia National Lab., Los Alamos National Lab., CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Lab, Ohio State U., ILE, Osaka Univ., Grad. School of Eng. \& ILE, Osaka Univ., ILE, Osaka University, Tata Inst. Fund. Physics, India, SAIC, Observatoire de Paris, France, Weizmann Inst. of Science, Voss Sci., NSTec

    View abstract →

  • Numerical modeling of the m = 1 diocotron mode in toroidal electron plasmas

    POSTER

    Authors

    • Bao Ha

    • A.V. Maximov

      Los Alamos National Laboratory, Kyoto University, JAEA, University of Maryland, SPbU, AFRL, Drexel University, University of California, Irvine, General Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, College of Science and Technology, Nihon University, Naval Research Laboratory, ASI Robicon, Italy, Ansaldo-Ricerche, Italy, CESI, Italy, GRTN, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Ansaldo, Italy, KM, Germany, UCSD, USA, Ruhr-Universitaet Bochum, Germany, Utsunomiya University, Japan, Fudan University, Univerity Greifswald, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratory, Oxford University, Oxford, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Christian-Albrechts Universit\"at, Kiel, Germany, Dept. of Physics \& Astronomy, University of Iowa, USA, UNR, Bochum U., LBNL, LLE, University of Rochester, PPPL, University of Rochester, MIT, LLNL, FAR-TECH Inc., Plasma Physics Division, NRL, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CompX, EURATON/UKAEA Fusion Assoc.-Culham, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, SNL, Kurchatov Institute, Moscow, Russia, SciberQuest, Inc/UCSD, FAR-TECH, Inc., Gunma University, Nihon University, Institut of Physics,University Greifswald, Germany, Institute for High Energy Densities, Moscow, Russia, Inst. Theoretical Physics and Astrophysics, Univ Kiel, Germany, Inst Theoretische Physik und Astrophysik, Universitaet Kiel, Germany, Inst. Theoretical Physics and Astrophysics, University Kiel, Germany, Institut fur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"{a}t, 40225 Dusseldorf, Germany, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'{e}e, ENSTA, CNRS UMR7639, Ecole Polytechnique, Chemin de la Huni\`{e}re, 91761 Palaiseau, France, Institute for Chemical Research, Kyoto University, Japan, Central Research Institute of Electric Power Industry, Japan, Advanced Photon Research Center, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, Japan, CUOS, U. of. Mich., LOA, Dep. Rad. Oncology, U. of. Mich., Phys. Inst., RAS, Physics Dept., MS-220, Univ. of Nevada, Dipartimento di Energetica, Univ. di Roma 1 ``La Sapienza", Roma, Italy, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS-Ecole Polytechnique, France, Istituto Nazionale per la Fisica della Materia and Dipartimento di Fisica "Enrico Fermi", Universita di Pisa, Italy, Institut fur Laser-und Plasmaphysik, Heinrich-Heine-Universitat, Germany, School of Mathematics and Physics, The Queen's Univ. of Belfast, UK, Laboratoire pour l’Utilisation des Lasers Intenses, CNRS-CEA-Ecole Polytecnique-Univ., France, Fox Chase Cancer Center, FOCUS, University of Michigan; University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Los Alamos National Lab, Queens University Belfast, Heinrich Heine University Duesseldorf, Ecole Polytechnique, LULI, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, Moscow State University, IST, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of Nevada, Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Graduate School for the Creation of New Photnics Industries, Oxford University, CEA, LULI, CELIA, Universite Bordeaux, UCSD, U. Alberta, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, NRL, AWE Aldermaston, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Nevada, Reno, U. of Nevada, Reno, PSFC, MIT, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London SW7 2BW, UK, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology (AIST), University of Hyogo, Nihon UNiversity, Univ. of New Mexico, University of Missouri-Columbia, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, University of Alabama, Huntsville AL, NASA/Maarshall Space Flight Center, Huntsville, AL, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Department of Physics, Rollins College, White Park, Florida 32789, Department of Physics, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, Alabama 36949-5311, Tohoku University, Japan, Center for Plasma Edge Simulation, Univ. of Colorado, Boulder, Univ. Maryland, Univ. Delaware, Resource Systems Group, Inc, IPP Garching, GA, U of MD, Dartmouth College, UC-Berkeley, Cambridge University, U.C.S.D., Hitachi Kokusai Electric Inc., Japan, National Institute for Fusion Science, Japan, GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Portugal, University of California Los Angeles, CA 900095, U.S.A., GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, USC, University of Colorado at Boulder, Courant Institute, New York University, New York, U.S.A., U. Colorado Boulder CIPS, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab., Swedish Institute for Physics, Sweden, Max-Planck Institute, Garching, Germany, Imperial College, UK, University of New Hampshire, USA, National Astronomical Observatory, Japan, Max-Planck Institute, Lindau, Germany, Charles University, Prague, Czech Republic, University of New Hampshire, University of Copenhagen, Denmark, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, USA, Center for Magnetic Self-organization, PPPL, Princeton U, Princeton NJ 08543, University of Iowa, Dalian University of Technology, Utah State Univeristy, Advanced Technology Division, SFA Inc., Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, IEAP, University Kiel, Olshausenstr. 40-60, 24098 Kiel, Germany, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Nagoya University, National Institute for Fusion Science, IPP, Garching, IPP, FZ Juelich, FOM, Riso, ORNL, Oak Ridge, TN, MIT, Cambridge, MA, PPPL, Princeton, NJ, ORNL, Lodestar Research Corporation, MIT, Cambridge MA, USA, Universidad Carlos III de Madrid, Madrid, Spain, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, CR Frascati, Roma, Italy, Associazione Euratom-CNR sulla Fusione, IFP-CNR, Milano, Italy, University of Maryland, College Park, HyperV Technologies Corp., Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics (IREAP), University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, Plasma Research Centre, Univ. of Tsukuba, MIT PSFC, Columbia University, MIT Plasma Science \& Fusion Center, Kyusyu Univ., Nihon Univ., Univ. Tokyo, University of Tokyo, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Texas A\&M University, FLASH Center, The University of Chicago, The University of Manchester, UK, Berkeley Research Associates, Inc., Physics Department, Nuclear Research Center, Negev, Beer Sheva ISRAEL, Berkeley Research Associates, Inc., and Physics Department, Nuclear Research Center, Negev, Beer Sheva ISRAEL, Phys. Dept., NRCN, Israel, Fusion Science Center, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, Dipartimento di Energetica, Universita' di Roma ``La Sapienza'', Roma, Italy, Commissariat \`a l'Energie Atomique, Centre DAM Ile de France, BP 12, 91680 Bruy\`eres le Ch\^atel, France, Science Applications International Corporation, Institute of General Physics, Moscow, Russia, Department of Fundamental Energy Science, Kyoto University, Gokasho, Uji, 611-0011 Japan, CASPER - Baylor University, LANL, Inst. Physik, Universitaet Greifswald, Germany, IEAP, University Kiel, Germany, Consorzio RFX, Italy, Polymath Research Inc., INRS-EMT, AWE, ETSI Industriales, Spain, IPCP, Chernogolovka, GSI, Tech-X Corporation, Univerity of Nevada, Reno, Nevada, D.P. , University of Strathclyde, UK, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ci\^encias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, D.P., University of Strathclyde, UK, GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Portugal, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, LPGP Universit\'e Paris XI Orsay, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, Austin, Fusion Research Center, University of Texas, Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, University of Texas at Austin, E.N.S., Dept. Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, USA, National Institute for Fusion Science / The Graduate University for Advanced Studies, Japan, UC-Irvine, Graduate School of Energy Science, Kyoto University, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O.Box 451, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Russian Research Centre, Kurchatov Institute, University of California, San Diego, Department of Electrical Engineering, Tohoku University, Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute, Kyushu University, Chuo University, Communications and Power Industries, General Atomics, University of California-San Diego, U. Wisc., U. California-Irvine, UCI, FAR-TECH. Inc., Butler University, Butler U., FAR-TECH, Columbia U., Science Applications International Corporation, McLean, VA 22102, Commonwealth Technologies Inc., Alexandria, VA 22315, Research Support Instruments, Lanham, MD 20706, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington DC 20375, LLE/University of Rochester, Univ. of Georgia, Varna Tech. University, Bulgaria, IPP-Garching, Univ. Paris, NYU, Clemson, Auburn, Rollins College, UNAM, Mexico, U of Colorado, Boulder, CO, Ruhr-Universitaet Bochum, Bochum, Germany, CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, UK, UCB, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, Durham, NH 03824, Air Force Research Laboratory, Space Vehicles Directorate, Hanscom AFB, Massachusetts 01731, Rutherford Appleton, Didcott, UK, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, U. Delaware, Newark DE, Brigham Young University, Dept. Engineering, Nagoya University, Japan, UKAEA, and the ALCATOR C-MOD TEAM, PSI, KBSI, Princeton U., MIT-PSFC, Fusion Research Center, UT-Austin, MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Nova Photonics, Hiroshima University, Oak Ridge National Lab, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics Inc., Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Czech Inst. of Plasma Phys., Princeton University, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Institute for Fusion Studies, The University of Texas at Austin, UC-Davis, U. of Tokyo, The Johns Hopkins University, Johns Hopkins University, U. Washington, U.C. San Diego, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, GSI, Darmstadt, Germany, UCLM, 13071 Ciudad Real, Spain, IPCP, Chernogolovka, Russia, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Universit\"atsplatz 3, D-18051 Rostock, Germany, CCLRC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Didcot OX11 0QX, Great Britain Clarendon Laboratory,, L-399, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, P.O. Box 808, Livermore, CA 94551, USA, University of California/LLNL, University of Rochester/LLE, UC Davis, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Forschungszentrum Karlsruhe, National Academy of Sciences, House Science Committee, Office of Science and Technology Policy, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. Rochester, Atomic Weapons Establishment, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, China Academy of Engineering Physics, UR-LLE, University of Michigan, Naval Research Laboratory Plasma Physics Division Washington DC, Ktech corp., Sandia National Labs, INFM-Universita di Padova, INFM-Politecnico di Milano, VNIIFTRI and IHED, RAS, Prism Computational Sciences, Prism Computational Sciences, Inc., Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka, Japan, Institute of Laser Engineering and Graduate school of Engineering, Osaka University, Osaka, Japan, University of Oxford, Tokyo Inst. Tech., Lawrence Livermore National Lab, M.I.T., CEA, BP12, 91680 Bruyeres le Chatel, France, LCP\&FD, Naval Research Lab, Laser Plasma Branch, SAIC and Physics Department, NRCN, Israel, Berkeley Research Associates, Utsunomiya University, LOASIS Program, LBNL, Institute for Advanced Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, LOASIS Program, LBNL and Institute for Advanced Physics, Chang Hwa Norman University, Taiwan, Physics Department, Indian Institute of Technology, India, Univ. of Maryland, IST (Portugal), Voss Scientific, Physics Department, Technion - Israel Institute of technology, Haifa 32000, Israel, Dept. of Phys., Technion, Haifa, Israel, APS, Ridge, NY and BNL, Upton, Long Island, NY, BNL, Upton, Long Island, NY, Golp / Centro de F\'isica dos Plasmas, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, Plasma Research Laboratory, Columbia University, New York, New York 10027, West Virginia University, Institute for Fusion Studies, Univ. of California, San Diego, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Association Culham, Imperial College London, UCLA Physics and Astronomy Department, Max-Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, D-85748 Garching, Germany, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla Fusione, Frascati, Italy, EURATOM-UKAEA Fusion Association, Culham, UK, Asociaci\'on EURATOM-CIEMAT, CIEMAT, Madrid, Spain, IFP-CNR, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA-CNR sulla Fusione, Milano, Italy, Col. School of Mines, USA, CFN/IST Lisbon, PT, IPP Garching, DE, VR KTH Stockholm, SE, UKAEA, UK, FOM Rijnhuizen, NL, PPPL,USA, EURATOM-Garching, Juelich, EURATOM-Confederation Suisse, EURATOM-VR, EURATOM-TEKES, Euratom/UKAEA Fusion Association, UK, Association Euratom-Tekes, VTT, Finland, Dept. of Physics, Univeristy of Strathclyde, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Association, VR KTH Stockholm, Sweden, CEA, France, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, National Fusion Research Center, Korea, FOM-Institute for Plasma Physics Rijnhuizen, Association EURATOM-FOM, The Netherlands, www.rijnh.nl, Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Forschungszentrum Julich, Association EURATOM-FZJ, Trilateral Euregio Cluster, Germany, www.fz-juelich.de/ipp, U.S. Coast Guard Academy/Stevens Inst of Tech., USCG Academy/Stevens Inst. Tech., L.T.C., Italy, IFP-CNR, Italy, ENEA, Frascati, Italy, CREATE, Napoli, Italy, Universita' di Bari, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universita' di Lecce, Italy, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, CNR I.F.P., Italy, CNR, Italy, University of Alberta, The Ohio State University, U. of California, Los Angeles, P. N. Lebedev Phys. Inst., Delta Search Labs., CUOS, U. of Michigan, University of Nis, Serbia, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, Yamaguchi University, Johns Hopkins Univesity, JHU, Compxco, Livermore CA, UCLA, Los Angeles CA, IFS, Austin TX, UCI, Irvine CA, PPPL, Princeton NJ, Princeton Plasma Phyics Laboratory, University of Wisconsin, ITER, PSI Center, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Utah State University, Logan, Utah 84322, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington 98195, Chalmers Univ. of Technology, Lehigh University, General Atomics Corporation, Princeton University, Plasma Physics Laboratory, RRC Kurchatov, Moscow, Russia, TRINITI, Moscow Region, Russia, Association EURATOM-CEA, Cadarache, France, CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM-Suisse, 1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Space Science Center, Univ. of New Hampshire, Inst. for Mathematics Applied to Geosciences, Natl. Center for Atmospheric Research, University of Tulsa, University of Colorado, UC Berkeley, Suleyman Demirel Univ, Isparta, Turkey, San Diego University, WVU, Tokyo Univ. of Agriculture and Technology, Japan, Kyushu Univ., Japan, University of New Mexico, Auburn University, National Fusion Research Center, Hanyang University, General Atomics, San Diego, CA 92186, GoLP/Centro de F\'isica dos Plasmas, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Dipartimento di Energetica, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, CEA-Cadarache, University of California at Berkeley, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093-0417, Cornell University, Swarthmore College, University of Cailfornia at Davis, Carleton College, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI, Franklin and Marshall College / NUF, Nova Photonics Inc., University of California, Los Angeles, SUNY Geneseo, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, Technological Educational Institue of Crete, Chania, Crete, Greece, Central Laser Facility, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon. OX11 0QX United Kingdom, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London. SW7 2BZ United Kingdom, LNLL, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, IPP Greifswald, UW-Madison, MIT - Plasma Science \& Fusion Cener, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Imperial College, UIUC, University of Nevada Reno, Nevada, USA, VTS, Albuquerque, NM, USA, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, USA, NumerEx, Albuquerque, NM, USA, Directed Energy Directorate, Air Force Research Laboratory, Kirtland AFB, NM, USA, University of California, Irvine, CA, Mount San Jacinto College, Manifee, CA, Cornell Univesity, Cornell University and P.N. Lebedev Physical Institute, Russia, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, Imperial College, London, UK, Univeristy of Nevada, Reno, Ktech Corporation, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, University of California at Los Angeles, CA 90095 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, AWE, Aldermaston, Paris Observatory, FEE CTU in Prague, Czech Republic, Institute of Pulsed Systems, Moscow, RRC Kurchatov Institute, Moscow, Czech Technical University, Faculty of Electrical Engineering, KTECH, UNM, NSTEC, Berkeley Scholars Inc., HY-Tech Research, Inc., L-3 Titan Group, L-3 Pulse Sciences, NumerEx, Berkeley Scholars, Naval Research Lab, Observatoire de Paris, (LUTH), 92195 Meudon, France, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185 USA, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London SW7 2BW, U.K, K-tech Corp., University of Chicago, Institute of Physics, PALS Center, CNRS/LPN, DIAS, Dublin, ARTEP, inc, OCIAM-Oxford, UK, University Greifswald, Space Science Center, Institute for the Study of Earth, Oceans, and Space, University of New Hampshire, Durham, NH 03824, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, Institut for Physics, University Greifswald, 17487 Greifswald, Germany, Korea Research Institute of Standards and Science, Agency for Defense Development, U. Toronto, UTIAS, U. St. Thomas, Auburn U., U. Maryland, U. Texas-Austin, Kharkov IPT, MPIG, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Lehigh U., L.L.E., A.W.E., LLE, Univ of Rochester, NY, AWE, Aldermaston, UK, M.I.T, Boston, MA, Los Alamos National Lab, Los Alamos, NM, K-Tech Corporation, Albuquerque, NM, General Atomics, La Jolla, CA, Prism Computational Sciences, Madison, WI, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, 87185-1196, LLE, Institute for Electronics and Applied Physics, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London, UK, CCLRC - Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Univ. of Colorado, Univ. of Colorado; Tech-X Corp., Stanford Linear Accelerator Center, SLAC, University of California Los Angeles, Instituto Superior Tecnico Portugal, Univ. of Colorado, Tech-X Corporation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos NM 87545 USA, Blackett Laboratory, Department of Physics, Imperial College, London SW7 2AZ, United Kingdom, Florida A\&M University, Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics, IREAP, University of Maryland, College Park, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Max-Planck-Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, Greifswald, Germany, RUB, Germany, Physics \& Astronomy, UCLA, Fox Chase Cancer Center, Philadelphia, PA 19111, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, S7N 5E2 Canada, Queen Mary University, Osaka Univ., Redmond Plasma Physics Laboratory, University of Washington, Plasma Dynamics Laboratory, University of Washington, Seattle, WA 98195, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, UC Irvine, Univ. Nevada, Air Force Research Laboratory, North Carolina State University, Osaka University, Univ. Cal. Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Ioffe Physico-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg 194021, Russia, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Washington, Himeji Institute of Technology, Consorzio RFX - Associazione Euratom-ENEA Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 - Padova Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Padova, Italy, University of Wisconsim, Madison, WI, USA, EPFL, University of Wisconsin-Madison and the Center for Magnetic Self-Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, UW-Madison and Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison. Madison, WI 53706, Consorzio RFX, University of Wisconsin - Madison and CMSO, UW - Madison, University of Wisconsin-Madison, WI 53706, Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Alberta Edmonton, CLF Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, TEI Crete, CELIA, France, LULI, France, CEA/DPTA, France, Fox Chase Cancer Center, USA, Graduate School of Eng. Osaka Univ. Japan, CELIA, France; CEA/DPTA, France, LLE, U. of Rochester, L-3 Communications Pulse Sciences, ITEP, Ktech, IC, Observatoire de Paris, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, 87185-1193, U.~California-San Diego, SWIP, L-3, Titan Division, Air Force Research Lab, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, NumerEx, Ithaca, NY, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, Max-Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Universita' di Milano, Italy, Grad. Sch. Frontier Sci., Univ. Tokyo, Japan, Argonne National Laboratory, U. Chicago, Argonne National Lab, NMIMT, LPGP Universit\'e Paris XI, CRPP-EPFL, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico, USA 87545, CIPS,University of Colorado, CIPS, University of Colorado, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, UW-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge,Tennessee, Dept. of Electrical Engineering, UCLA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, CompX, Del Mar, CA, USA, UC-Los Angeles, CA, USA, UW-Madison, WI, USA, University of California-Los Angeles, HSX Plasma Laboratory; University of Wisconsin-Madison, Physics Department, Auburn University, Univ. Tenn. Knoxville, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Greifswald, Germany, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ 08543, PPPL, USA, Kyushu University, Fukuoka, Japan, Iwamura Electric Co. Osaka, Japan, IFS, UT-Austin, U. of York, IFS, Uinv. Texas-Austin, U. of Rochester, Science Application International Corporation, Science Applications International Corporation, McLean, Virginia, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, D.C., University of Reno, Nevada, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Reno, Nevada, Sandia National Lab., Los Alamos National Lab., CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Lab, Ohio State U., ILE, Osaka Univ., Grad. School of Eng. \& ILE, Osaka Univ., ILE, Osaka University, Tata Inst. Fund. Physics, India, SAIC, Observatoire de Paris, France, Weizmann Inst. of Science, Voss Sci., NSTec

    • A.V. Maximov

      Los Alamos National Laboratory, Kyoto University, JAEA, University of Maryland, SPbU, AFRL, Drexel University, University of California, Irvine, General Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, College of Science and Technology, Nihon University, Naval Research Laboratory, ASI Robicon, Italy, Ansaldo-Ricerche, Italy, CESI, Italy, GRTN, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Ansaldo, Italy, KM, Germany, UCSD, USA, Ruhr-Universitaet Bochum, Germany, Utsunomiya University, Japan, Fudan University, Univerity Greifswald, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratory, Oxford University, Oxford, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Christian-Albrechts Universit\"at, Kiel, Germany, Dept. of Physics \& Astronomy, University of Iowa, USA, UNR, Bochum U., LBNL, LLE, University of Rochester, PPPL, University of Rochester, MIT, LLNL, FAR-TECH Inc., Plasma Physics Division, NRL, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CompX, EURATON/UKAEA Fusion Assoc.-Culham, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, SNL, Kurchatov Institute, Moscow, Russia, SciberQuest, Inc/UCSD, FAR-TECH, Inc., Gunma University, Nihon University, Institut of Physics,University Greifswald, Germany, Institute for High Energy Densities, Moscow, Russia, Inst. Theoretical Physics and Astrophysics, Univ Kiel, Germany, Inst Theoretische Physik und Astrophysik, Universitaet Kiel, Germany, Inst. Theoretical Physics and Astrophysics, University Kiel, Germany, Institut fur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"{a}t, 40225 Dusseldorf, Germany, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'{e}e, ENSTA, CNRS UMR7639, Ecole Polytechnique, Chemin de la Huni\`{e}re, 91761 Palaiseau, France, Institute for Chemical Research, Kyoto University, Japan, Central Research Institute of Electric Power Industry, Japan, Advanced Photon Research Center, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, Japan, CUOS, U. of. Mich., LOA, Dep. Rad. Oncology, U. of. Mich., Phys. Inst., RAS, Physics Dept., MS-220, Univ. of Nevada, Dipartimento di Energetica, Univ. di Roma 1 ``La Sapienza", Roma, Italy, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS-Ecole Polytechnique, France, Istituto Nazionale per la Fisica della Materia and Dipartimento di Fisica "Enrico Fermi", Universita di Pisa, Italy, Institut fur Laser-und Plasmaphysik, Heinrich-Heine-Universitat, Germany, School of Mathematics and Physics, The Queen's Univ. of Belfast, UK, Laboratoire pour l’Utilisation des Lasers Intenses, CNRS-CEA-Ecole Polytecnique-Univ., France, Fox Chase Cancer Center, FOCUS, University of Michigan; University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Los Alamos National Lab, Queens University Belfast, Heinrich Heine University Duesseldorf, Ecole Polytechnique, LULI, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, Moscow State University, IST, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of Nevada, Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Graduate School for the Creation of New Photnics Industries, Oxford University, CEA, LULI, CELIA, Universite Bordeaux, UCSD, U. Alberta, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, NRL, AWE Aldermaston, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Nevada, Reno, U. of Nevada, Reno, PSFC, MIT, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London SW7 2BW, UK, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology (AIST), University of Hyogo, Nihon UNiversity, Univ. of New Mexico, University of Missouri-Columbia, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, University of Alabama, Huntsville AL, NASA/Maarshall Space Flight Center, Huntsville, AL, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Department of Physics, Rollins College, White Park, Florida 32789, Department of Physics, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, Alabama 36949-5311, Tohoku University, Japan, Center for Plasma Edge Simulation, Univ. of Colorado, Boulder, Univ. Maryland, Univ. Delaware, Resource Systems Group, Inc, IPP Garching, GA, U of MD, Dartmouth College, UC-Berkeley, Cambridge University, U.C.S.D., Hitachi Kokusai Electric Inc., Japan, National Institute for Fusion Science, Japan, GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Portugal, University of California Los Angeles, CA 900095, U.S.A., GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, USC, University of Colorado at Boulder, Courant Institute, New York University, New York, U.S.A., U. Colorado Boulder CIPS, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab., Swedish Institute for Physics, Sweden, Max-Planck Institute, Garching, Germany, Imperial College, UK, University of New Hampshire, USA, National Astronomical Observatory, Japan, Max-Planck Institute, Lindau, Germany, Charles University, Prague, Czech Republic, University of New Hampshire, University of Copenhagen, Denmark, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, USA, Center for Magnetic Self-organization, PPPL, Princeton U, Princeton NJ 08543, University of Iowa, Dalian University of Technology, Utah State Univeristy, Advanced Technology Division, SFA Inc., Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, IEAP, University Kiel, Olshausenstr. 40-60, 24098 Kiel, Germany, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Nagoya University, National Institute for Fusion Science, IPP, Garching, IPP, FZ Juelich, FOM, Riso, ORNL, Oak Ridge, TN, MIT, Cambridge, MA, PPPL, Princeton, NJ, ORNL, Lodestar Research Corporation, MIT, Cambridge MA, USA, Universidad Carlos III de Madrid, Madrid, Spain, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, CR Frascati, Roma, Italy, Associazione Euratom-CNR sulla Fusione, IFP-CNR, Milano, Italy, University of Maryland, College Park, HyperV Technologies Corp., Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics (IREAP), University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, Plasma Research Centre, Univ. of Tsukuba, MIT PSFC, Columbia University, MIT Plasma Science \& Fusion Center, Kyusyu Univ., Nihon Univ., Univ. Tokyo, University of Tokyo, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Texas A\&M University, FLASH Center, The University of Chicago, The University of Manchester, UK, Berkeley Research Associates, Inc., Physics Department, Nuclear Research Center, Negev, Beer Sheva ISRAEL, Berkeley Research Associates, Inc., and Physics Department, Nuclear Research Center, Negev, Beer Sheva ISRAEL, Phys. Dept., NRCN, Israel, Fusion Science Center, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, Dipartimento di Energetica, Universita' di Roma ``La Sapienza'', Roma, Italy, Commissariat \`a l'Energie Atomique, Centre DAM Ile de France, BP 12, 91680 Bruy\`eres le Ch\^atel, France, Science Applications International Corporation, Institute of General Physics, Moscow, Russia, Department of Fundamental Energy Science, Kyoto University, Gokasho, Uji, 611-0011 Japan, CASPER - Baylor University, LANL, Inst. Physik, Universitaet Greifswald, Germany, IEAP, University Kiel, Germany, Consorzio RFX, Italy, Polymath Research Inc., INRS-EMT, AWE, ETSI Industriales, Spain, IPCP, Chernogolovka, GSI, Tech-X Corporation, Univerity of Nevada, Reno, Nevada, D.P. , University of Strathclyde, UK, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ci\^encias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, D.P., University of Strathclyde, UK, GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Portugal, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, LPGP Universit\'e Paris XI Orsay, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, Austin, Fusion Research Center, University of Texas, Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, University of Texas at Austin, E.N.S., Dept. Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, USA, National Institute for Fusion Science / The Graduate University for Advanced Studies, Japan, UC-Irvine, Graduate School of Energy Science, Kyoto University, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O.Box 451, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Russian Research Centre, Kurchatov Institute, University of California, San Diego, Department of Electrical Engineering, Tohoku University, Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute, Kyushu University, Chuo University, Communications and Power Industries, General Atomics, University of California-San Diego, U. Wisc., U. California-Irvine, UCI, FAR-TECH. Inc., Butler University, Butler U., FAR-TECH, Columbia U., Science Applications International Corporation, McLean, VA 22102, Commonwealth Technologies Inc., Alexandria, VA 22315, Research Support Instruments, Lanham, MD 20706, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington DC 20375, LLE/University of Rochester, Univ. of Georgia, Varna Tech. University, Bulgaria, IPP-Garching, Univ. Paris, NYU, Clemson, Auburn, Rollins College, UNAM, Mexico, U of Colorado, Boulder, CO, Ruhr-Universitaet Bochum, Bochum, Germany, CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, UK, UCB, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, Durham, NH 03824, Air Force Research Laboratory, Space Vehicles Directorate, Hanscom AFB, Massachusetts 01731, Rutherford Appleton, Didcott, UK, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, U. Delaware, Newark DE, Brigham Young University, Dept. Engineering, Nagoya University, Japan, UKAEA, and the ALCATOR C-MOD TEAM, PSI, KBSI, Princeton U., MIT-PSFC, Fusion Research Center, UT-Austin, MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Nova Photonics, Hiroshima University, Oak Ridge National Lab, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics Inc., Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Czech Inst. of Plasma Phys., Princeton University, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Institute for Fusion Studies, The University of Texas at Austin, UC-Davis, U. of Tokyo, The Johns Hopkins University, Johns Hopkins University, U. Washington, U.C. San Diego, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, GSI, Darmstadt, Germany, UCLM, 13071 Ciudad Real, Spain, IPCP, Chernogolovka, Russia, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Universit\"atsplatz 3, D-18051 Rostock, Germany, CCLRC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Didcot OX11 0QX, Great Britain Clarendon Laboratory,, L-399, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, P.O. Box 808, Livermore, CA 94551, USA, University of California/LLNL, University of Rochester/LLE, UC Davis, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Forschungszentrum Karlsruhe, National Academy of Sciences, House Science Committee, Office of Science and Technology Policy, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. Rochester, Atomic Weapons Establishment, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, China Academy of Engineering Physics, UR-LLE, University of Michigan, Naval Research Laboratory Plasma Physics Division Washington DC, Ktech corp., Sandia National Labs, INFM-Universita di Padova, INFM-Politecnico di Milano, VNIIFTRI and IHED, RAS, Prism Computational Sciences, Prism Computational Sciences, Inc., Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka, Japan, Institute of Laser Engineering and Graduate school of Engineering, Osaka University, Osaka, Japan, University of Oxford, Tokyo Inst. Tech., Lawrence Livermore National Lab, M.I.T., CEA, BP12, 91680 Bruyeres le Chatel, France, LCP\&FD, Naval Research Lab, Laser Plasma Branch, SAIC and Physics Department, NRCN, Israel, Berkeley Research Associates, Utsunomiya University, LOASIS Program, LBNL, Institute for Advanced Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, LOASIS Program, LBNL and Institute for Advanced Physics, Chang Hwa Norman University, Taiwan, Physics Department, Indian Institute of Technology, India, Univ. of Maryland, IST (Portugal), Voss Scientific, Physics Department, Technion - Israel Institute of technology, Haifa 32000, Israel, Dept. of Phys., Technion, Haifa, Israel, APS, Ridge, NY and BNL, Upton, Long Island, NY, BNL, Upton, Long Island, NY, Golp / Centro de F\'isica dos Plasmas, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, Plasma Research Laboratory, Columbia University, New York, New York 10027, West Virginia University, Institute for Fusion Studies, Univ. of California, San Diego, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Association Culham, Imperial College London, UCLA Physics and Astronomy Department, Max-Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, D-85748 Garching, Germany, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla Fusione, Frascati, Italy, EURATOM-UKAEA Fusion Association, Culham, UK, Asociaci\'on EURATOM-CIEMAT, CIEMAT, Madrid, Spain, IFP-CNR, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA-CNR sulla Fusione, Milano, Italy, Col. School of Mines, USA, CFN/IST Lisbon, PT, IPP Garching, DE, VR KTH Stockholm, SE, UKAEA, UK, FOM Rijnhuizen, NL, PPPL,USA, EURATOM-Garching, Juelich, EURATOM-Confederation Suisse, EURATOM-VR, EURATOM-TEKES, Euratom/UKAEA Fusion Association, UK, Association Euratom-Tekes, VTT, Finland, Dept. of Physics, Univeristy of Strathclyde, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Association, VR KTH Stockholm, Sweden, CEA, France, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, National Fusion Research Center, Korea, FOM-Institute for Plasma Physics Rijnhuizen, Association EURATOM-FOM, The Netherlands, www.rijnh.nl, Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Forschungszentrum Julich, Association EURATOM-FZJ, Trilateral Euregio Cluster, Germany, www.fz-juelich.de/ipp, U.S. Coast Guard Academy/Stevens Inst of Tech., USCG Academy/Stevens Inst. Tech., L.T.C., Italy, IFP-CNR, Italy, ENEA, Frascati, Italy, CREATE, Napoli, Italy, Universita' di Bari, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universita' di Lecce, Italy, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, CNR I.F.P., Italy, CNR, Italy, University of Alberta, The Ohio State University, U. of California, Los Angeles, P. N. Lebedev Phys. Inst., Delta Search Labs., CUOS, U. of Michigan, University of Nis, Serbia, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, Yamaguchi University, Johns Hopkins Univesity, JHU, Compxco, Livermore CA, UCLA, Los Angeles CA, IFS, Austin TX, UCI, Irvine CA, PPPL, Princeton NJ, Princeton Plasma Phyics Laboratory, University of Wisconsin, ITER, PSI Center, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Utah State University, Logan, Utah 84322, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington 98195, Chalmers Univ. of Technology, Lehigh University, General Atomics Corporation, Princeton University, Plasma Physics Laboratory, RRC Kurchatov, Moscow, Russia, TRINITI, Moscow Region, Russia, Association EURATOM-CEA, Cadarache, France, CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM-Suisse, 1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Space Science Center, Univ. of New Hampshire, Inst. for Mathematics Applied to Geosciences, Natl. Center for Atmospheric Research, University of Tulsa, University of Colorado, UC Berkeley, Suleyman Demirel Univ, Isparta, Turkey, San Diego University, WVU, Tokyo Univ. of Agriculture and Technology, Japan, Kyushu Univ., Japan, University of New Mexico, Auburn University, National Fusion Research Center, Hanyang University, General Atomics, San Diego, CA 92186, GoLP/Centro de F\'isica dos Plasmas, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Dipartimento di Energetica, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, CEA-Cadarache, University of California at Berkeley, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093-0417, Cornell University, Swarthmore College, University of Cailfornia at Davis, Carleton College, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI, Franklin and Marshall College / NUF, Nova Photonics Inc., University of California, Los Angeles, SUNY Geneseo, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, Technological Educational Institue of Crete, Chania, Crete, Greece, Central Laser Facility, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon. OX11 0QX United Kingdom, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London. SW7 2BZ United Kingdom, LNLL, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, IPP Greifswald, UW-Madison, MIT - Plasma Science \& Fusion Cener, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Imperial College, UIUC, University of Nevada Reno, Nevada, USA, VTS, Albuquerque, NM, USA, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, USA, NumerEx, Albuquerque, NM, USA, Directed Energy Directorate, Air Force Research Laboratory, Kirtland AFB, NM, USA, University of California, Irvine, CA, Mount San Jacinto College, Manifee, CA, Cornell Univesity, Cornell University and P.N. Lebedev Physical Institute, Russia, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, Imperial College, London, UK, Univeristy of Nevada, Reno, Ktech Corporation, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, University of California at Los Angeles, CA 90095 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, AWE, Aldermaston, Paris Observatory, FEE CTU in Prague, Czech Republic, Institute of Pulsed Systems, Moscow, RRC Kurchatov Institute, Moscow, Czech Technical University, Faculty of Electrical Engineering, KTECH, UNM, NSTEC, Berkeley Scholars Inc., HY-Tech Research, Inc., L-3 Titan Group, L-3 Pulse Sciences, NumerEx, Berkeley Scholars, Naval Research Lab, Observatoire de Paris, (LUTH), 92195 Meudon, France, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185 USA, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London SW7 2BW, U.K, K-tech Corp., University of Chicago, Institute of Physics, PALS Center, CNRS/LPN, DIAS, Dublin, ARTEP, inc, OCIAM-Oxford, UK, University Greifswald, Space Science Center, Institute for the Study of Earth, Oceans, and Space, University of New Hampshire, Durham, NH 03824, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, Institut for Physics, University Greifswald, 17487 Greifswald, Germany, Korea Research Institute of Standards and Science, Agency for Defense Development, U. Toronto, UTIAS, U. St. Thomas, Auburn U., U. Maryland, U. Texas-Austin, Kharkov IPT, MPIG, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Lehigh U., L.L.E., A.W.E., LLE, Univ of Rochester, NY, AWE, Aldermaston, UK, M.I.T, Boston, MA, Los Alamos National Lab, Los Alamos, NM, K-Tech Corporation, Albuquerque, NM, General Atomics, La Jolla, CA, Prism Computational Sciences, Madison, WI, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, 87185-1196, LLE, Institute for Electronics and Applied Physics, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London, UK, CCLRC - Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Univ. of Colorado, Univ. of Colorado; Tech-X Corp., Stanford Linear Accelerator Center, SLAC, University of California Los Angeles, Instituto Superior Tecnico Portugal, Univ. of Colorado, Tech-X Corporation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos NM 87545 USA, Blackett Laboratory, Department of Physics, Imperial College, London SW7 2AZ, United Kingdom, Florida A\&M University, Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics, IREAP, University of Maryland, College Park, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Max-Planck-Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, Greifswald, Germany, RUB, Germany, Physics \& Astronomy, UCLA, Fox Chase Cancer Center, Philadelphia, PA 19111, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, S7N 5E2 Canada, Queen Mary University, Osaka Univ., Redmond Plasma Physics Laboratory, University of Washington, Plasma Dynamics Laboratory, University of Washington, Seattle, WA 98195, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, UC Irvine, Univ. Nevada, Air Force Research Laboratory, North Carolina State University, Osaka University, Univ. Cal. Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Ioffe Physico-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg 194021, Russia, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Washington, Himeji Institute of Technology, Consorzio RFX - Associazione Euratom-ENEA Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 - Padova Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Padova, Italy, University of Wisconsim, Madison, WI, USA, EPFL, University of Wisconsin-Madison and the Center for Magnetic Self-Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, UW-Madison and Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison. Madison, WI 53706, Consorzio RFX, University of Wisconsin - Madison and CMSO, UW - Madison, University of Wisconsin-Madison, WI 53706, Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Alberta Edmonton, CLF Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, TEI Crete, CELIA, France, LULI, France, CEA/DPTA, France, Fox Chase Cancer Center, USA, Graduate School of Eng. Osaka Univ. Japan, CELIA, France; CEA/DPTA, France, LLE, U. of Rochester, L-3 Communications Pulse Sciences, ITEP, Ktech, IC, Observatoire de Paris, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, 87185-1193, U.~California-San Diego, SWIP, L-3, Titan Division, Air Force Research Lab, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, NumerEx, Ithaca, NY, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, Max-Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Universita' di Milano, Italy, Grad. Sch. Frontier Sci., Univ. Tokyo, Japan, Argonne National Laboratory, U. Chicago, Argonne National Lab, NMIMT, LPGP Universit\'e Paris XI, CRPP-EPFL, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico, USA 87545, CIPS,University of Colorado, CIPS, University of Colorado, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, UW-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge,Tennessee, Dept. of Electrical Engineering, UCLA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, CompX, Del Mar, CA, USA, UC-Los Angeles, CA, USA, UW-Madison, WI, USA, University of California-Los Angeles, HSX Plasma Laboratory; University of Wisconsin-Madison, Physics Department, Auburn University, Univ. Tenn. Knoxville, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Greifswald, Germany, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ 08543, PPPL, USA, Kyushu University, Fukuoka, Japan, Iwamura Electric Co. Osaka, Japan, IFS, UT-Austin, U. of York, IFS, Uinv. Texas-Austin, U. of Rochester, Science Application International Corporation, Science Applications International Corporation, McLean, Virginia, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, D.C., University of Reno, Nevada, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Reno, Nevada, Sandia National Lab., Los Alamos National Lab., CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Lab, Ohio State U., ILE, Osaka Univ., Grad. School of Eng. \& ILE, Osaka Univ., ILE, Osaka University, Tata Inst. Fund. Physics, India, SAIC, Observatoire de Paris, France, Weizmann Inst. of Science, Voss Sci., NSTec

    • A.V. Maximov

      Los Alamos National Laboratory, Kyoto University, JAEA, University of Maryland, SPbU, AFRL, Drexel University, University of California, Irvine, General Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, College of Science and Technology, Nihon University, Naval Research Laboratory, ASI Robicon, Italy, Ansaldo-Ricerche, Italy, CESI, Italy, GRTN, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Ansaldo, Italy, KM, Germany, UCSD, USA, Ruhr-Universitaet Bochum, Germany, Utsunomiya University, Japan, Fudan University, Univerity Greifswald, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratory, Oxford University, Oxford, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Christian-Albrechts Universit\"at, Kiel, Germany, Dept. of Physics \& Astronomy, University of Iowa, USA, UNR, Bochum U., LBNL, LLE, University of Rochester, PPPL, University of Rochester, MIT, LLNL, FAR-TECH Inc., Plasma Physics Division, NRL, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CompX, EURATON/UKAEA Fusion Assoc.-Culham, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, SNL, Kurchatov Institute, Moscow, Russia, SciberQuest, Inc/UCSD, FAR-TECH, Inc., Gunma University, Nihon University, Institut of Physics,University Greifswald, Germany, Institute for High Energy Densities, Moscow, Russia, Inst. Theoretical Physics and Astrophysics, Univ Kiel, Germany, Inst Theoretische Physik und Astrophysik, Universitaet Kiel, Germany, Inst. Theoretical Physics and Astrophysics, University Kiel, Germany, Institut fur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"{a}t, 40225 Dusseldorf, Germany, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'{e}e, ENSTA, CNRS UMR7639, Ecole Polytechnique, Chemin de la Huni\`{e}re, 91761 Palaiseau, France, Institute for Chemical Research, Kyoto University, Japan, Central Research Institute of Electric Power Industry, Japan, Advanced Photon Research Center, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, Japan, CUOS, U. of. Mich., LOA, Dep. Rad. Oncology, U. of. Mich., Phys. Inst., RAS, Physics Dept., MS-220, Univ. of Nevada, Dipartimento di Energetica, Univ. di Roma 1 ``La Sapienza", Roma, Italy, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS-Ecole Polytechnique, France, Istituto Nazionale per la Fisica della Materia and Dipartimento di Fisica "Enrico Fermi", Universita di Pisa, Italy, Institut fur Laser-und Plasmaphysik, Heinrich-Heine-Universitat, Germany, School of Mathematics and Physics, The Queen's Univ. of Belfast, UK, Laboratoire pour l’Utilisation des Lasers Intenses, CNRS-CEA-Ecole Polytecnique-Univ., France, Fox Chase Cancer Center, FOCUS, University of Michigan; University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Los Alamos National Lab, Queens University Belfast, Heinrich Heine University Duesseldorf, Ecole Polytechnique, LULI, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, Moscow State University, IST, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of Nevada, Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Graduate School for the Creation of New Photnics Industries, Oxford University, CEA, LULI, CELIA, Universite Bordeaux, UCSD, U. Alberta, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, NRL, AWE Aldermaston, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Nevada, Reno, U. of Nevada, Reno, PSFC, MIT, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London SW7 2BW, UK, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology (AIST), University of Hyogo, Nihon UNiversity, Univ. of New Mexico, University of Missouri-Columbia, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, University of Alabama, Huntsville AL, NASA/Maarshall Space Flight Center, Huntsville, AL, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Department of Physics, Rollins College, White Park, Florida 32789, Department of Physics, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, Alabama 36949-5311, Tohoku University, Japan, Center for Plasma Edge Simulation, Univ. of Colorado, Boulder, Univ. Maryland, Univ. Delaware, Resource Systems Group, Inc, IPP Garching, GA, U of MD, Dartmouth College, UC-Berkeley, Cambridge University, U.C.S.D., Hitachi Kokusai Electric Inc., Japan, National Institute for Fusion Science, Japan, GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Portugal, University of California Los Angeles, CA 900095, U.S.A., GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, USC, University of Colorado at Boulder, Courant Institute, New York University, New York, U.S.A., U. Colorado Boulder CIPS, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab., Swedish Institute for Physics, Sweden, Max-Planck Institute, Garching, Germany, Imperial College, UK, University of New Hampshire, USA, National Astronomical Observatory, Japan, Max-Planck Institute, Lindau, Germany, Charles University, Prague, Czech Republic, University of New Hampshire, University of Copenhagen, Denmark, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, USA, Center for Magnetic Self-organization, PPPL, Princeton U, Princeton NJ 08543, University of Iowa, Dalian University of Technology, Utah State Univeristy, Advanced Technology Division, SFA Inc., Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, IEAP, University Kiel, Olshausenstr. 40-60, 24098 Kiel, Germany, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Nagoya University, National Institute for Fusion Science, IPP, Garching, IPP, FZ Juelich, FOM, Riso, ORNL, Oak Ridge, TN, MIT, Cambridge, MA, PPPL, Princeton, NJ, ORNL, Lodestar Research Corporation, MIT, Cambridge MA, USA, Universidad Carlos III de Madrid, Madrid, Spain, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, CR Frascati, Roma, Italy, Associazione Euratom-CNR sulla Fusione, IFP-CNR, Milano, Italy, University of Maryland, College Park, HyperV Technologies Corp., Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics (IREAP), University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, Plasma Research Centre, Univ. of Tsukuba, MIT PSFC, Columbia University, MIT Plasma Science \& Fusion Center, Kyusyu Univ., Nihon Univ., Univ. Tokyo, University of Tokyo, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Texas A\&M University, FLASH Center, The University of Chicago, The University of Manchester, UK, Berkeley Research Associates, Inc., Physics Department, Nuclear Research Center, Negev, Beer Sheva ISRAEL, Berkeley Research Associates, Inc., and Physics Department, Nuclear Research Center, Negev, Beer Sheva ISRAEL, Phys. Dept., NRCN, Israel, Fusion Science Center, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, Dipartimento di Energetica, Universita' di Roma ``La Sapienza'', Roma, Italy, Commissariat \`a l'Energie Atomique, Centre DAM Ile de France, BP 12, 91680 Bruy\`eres le Ch\^atel, France, Science Applications International Corporation, Institute of General Physics, Moscow, Russia, Department of Fundamental Energy Science, Kyoto University, Gokasho, Uji, 611-0011 Japan, CASPER - Baylor University, LANL, Inst. Physik, Universitaet Greifswald, Germany, IEAP, University Kiel, Germany, Consorzio RFX, Italy, Polymath Research Inc., INRS-EMT, AWE, ETSI Industriales, Spain, IPCP, Chernogolovka, GSI, Tech-X Corporation, Univerity of Nevada, Reno, Nevada, D.P. , University of Strathclyde, UK, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ci\^encias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, D.P., University of Strathclyde, UK, GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Portugal, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, LPGP Universit\'e Paris XI Orsay, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, Austin, Fusion Research Center, University of Texas, Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, University of Texas at Austin, E.N.S., Dept. Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, USA, National Institute for Fusion Science / The Graduate University for Advanced Studies, Japan, UC-Irvine, Graduate School of Energy Science, Kyoto University, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O.Box 451, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Russian Research Centre, Kurchatov Institute, University of California, San Diego, Department of Electrical Engineering, Tohoku University, Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute, Kyushu University, Chuo University, Communications and Power Industries, General Atomics, University of California-San Diego, U. Wisc., U. California-Irvine, UCI, FAR-TECH. Inc., Butler University, Butler U., FAR-TECH, Columbia U., Science Applications International Corporation, McLean, VA 22102, Commonwealth Technologies Inc., Alexandria, VA 22315, Research Support Instruments, Lanham, MD 20706, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington DC 20375, LLE/University of Rochester, Univ. of Georgia, Varna Tech. University, Bulgaria, IPP-Garching, Univ. Paris, NYU, Clemson, Auburn, Rollins College, UNAM, Mexico, U of Colorado, Boulder, CO, Ruhr-Universitaet Bochum, Bochum, Germany, CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, UK, UCB, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, Durham, NH 03824, Air Force Research Laboratory, Space Vehicles Directorate, Hanscom AFB, Massachusetts 01731, Rutherford Appleton, Didcott, UK, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, U. Delaware, Newark DE, Brigham Young University, Dept. Engineering, Nagoya University, Japan, UKAEA, and the ALCATOR C-MOD TEAM, PSI, KBSI, Princeton U., MIT-PSFC, Fusion Research Center, UT-Austin, MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Nova Photonics, Hiroshima University, Oak Ridge National Lab, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics Inc., Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Czech Inst. of Plasma Phys., Princeton University, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Institute for Fusion Studies, The University of Texas at Austin, UC-Davis, U. of Tokyo, The Johns Hopkins University, Johns Hopkins University, U. Washington, U.C. San Diego, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, GSI, Darmstadt, Germany, UCLM, 13071 Ciudad Real, Spain, IPCP, Chernogolovka, Russia, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Universit\"atsplatz 3, D-18051 Rostock, Germany, CCLRC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Didcot OX11 0QX, Great Britain Clarendon Laboratory,, L-399, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, P.O. Box 808, Livermore, CA 94551, USA, University of California/LLNL, University of Rochester/LLE, UC Davis, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Forschungszentrum Karlsruhe, National Academy of Sciences, House Science Committee, Office of Science and Technology Policy, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. Rochester, Atomic Weapons Establishment, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, China Academy of Engineering Physics, UR-LLE, University of Michigan, Naval Research Laboratory Plasma Physics Division Washington DC, Ktech corp., Sandia National Labs, INFM-Universita di Padova, INFM-Politecnico di Milano, VNIIFTRI and IHED, RAS, Prism Computational Sciences, Prism Computational Sciences, Inc., Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka, Japan, Institute of Laser Engineering and Graduate school of Engineering, Osaka University, Osaka, Japan, University of Oxford, Tokyo Inst. Tech., Lawrence Livermore National Lab, M.I.T., CEA, BP12, 91680 Bruyeres le Chatel, France, LCP\&FD, Naval Research Lab, Laser Plasma Branch, SAIC and Physics Department, NRCN, Israel, Berkeley Research Associates, Utsunomiya University, LOASIS Program, LBNL, Institute for Advanced Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, LOASIS Program, LBNL and Institute for Advanced Physics, Chang Hwa Norman University, Taiwan, Physics Department, Indian Institute of Technology, India, Univ. of Maryland, IST (Portugal), Voss Scientific, Physics Department, Technion - Israel Institute of technology, Haifa 32000, Israel, Dept. of Phys., Technion, Haifa, Israel, APS, Ridge, NY and BNL, Upton, Long Island, NY, BNL, Upton, Long Island, NY, Golp / Centro de F\'isica dos Plasmas, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, Plasma Research Laboratory, Columbia University, New York, New York 10027, West Virginia University, Institute for Fusion Studies, Univ. of California, San Diego, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Association Culham, Imperial College London, UCLA Physics and Astronomy Department, Max-Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, D-85748 Garching, Germany, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla Fusione, Frascati, Italy, EURATOM-UKAEA Fusion Association, Culham, UK, Asociaci\'on EURATOM-CIEMAT, CIEMAT, Madrid, Spain, IFP-CNR, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA-CNR sulla Fusione, Milano, Italy, Col. School of Mines, USA, CFN/IST Lisbon, PT, IPP Garching, DE, VR KTH Stockholm, SE, UKAEA, UK, FOM Rijnhuizen, NL, PPPL,USA, EURATOM-Garching, Juelich, EURATOM-Confederation Suisse, EURATOM-VR, EURATOM-TEKES, Euratom/UKAEA Fusion Association, UK, Association Euratom-Tekes, VTT, Finland, Dept. of Physics, Univeristy of Strathclyde, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Association, VR KTH Stockholm, Sweden, CEA, France, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, National Fusion Research Center, Korea, FOM-Institute for Plasma Physics Rijnhuizen, Association EURATOM-FOM, The Netherlands, www.rijnh.nl, Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Forschungszentrum Julich, Association EURATOM-FZJ, Trilateral Euregio Cluster, Germany, www.fz-juelich.de/ipp, U.S. Coast Guard Academy/Stevens Inst of Tech., USCG Academy/Stevens Inst. Tech., L.T.C., Italy, IFP-CNR, Italy, ENEA, Frascati, Italy, CREATE, Napoli, Italy, Universita' di Bari, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universita' di Lecce, Italy, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, CNR I.F.P., Italy, CNR, Italy, University of Alberta, The Ohio State University, U. of California, Los Angeles, P. N. Lebedev Phys. Inst., Delta Search Labs., CUOS, U. of Michigan, University of Nis, Serbia, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, Yamaguchi University, Johns Hopkins Univesity, JHU, Compxco, Livermore CA, UCLA, Los Angeles CA, IFS, Austin TX, UCI, Irvine CA, PPPL, Princeton NJ, Princeton Plasma Phyics Laboratory, University of Wisconsin, ITER, PSI Center, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Utah State University, Logan, Utah 84322, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington 98195, Chalmers Univ. of Technology, Lehigh University, General Atomics Corporation, Princeton University, Plasma Physics Laboratory, RRC Kurchatov, Moscow, Russia, TRINITI, Moscow Region, Russia, Association EURATOM-CEA, Cadarache, France, CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM-Suisse, 1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Space Science Center, Univ. of New Hampshire, Inst. for Mathematics Applied to Geosciences, Natl. Center for Atmospheric Research, University of Tulsa, University of Colorado, UC Berkeley, Suleyman Demirel Univ, Isparta, Turkey, San Diego University, WVU, Tokyo Univ. of Agriculture and Technology, Japan, Kyushu Univ., Japan, University of New Mexico, Auburn University, National Fusion Research Center, Hanyang University, General Atomics, San Diego, CA 92186, GoLP/Centro de F\'isica dos Plasmas, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Dipartimento di Energetica, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, CEA-Cadarache, University of California at Berkeley, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093-0417, Cornell University, Swarthmore College, University of Cailfornia at Davis, Carleton College, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI, Franklin and Marshall College / NUF, Nova Photonics Inc., University of California, Los Angeles, SUNY Geneseo, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, Technological Educational Institue of Crete, Chania, Crete, Greece, Central Laser Facility, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon. OX11 0QX United Kingdom, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London. SW7 2BZ United Kingdom, LNLL, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, IPP Greifswald, UW-Madison, MIT - Plasma Science \& Fusion Cener, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Imperial College, UIUC, University of Nevada Reno, Nevada, USA, VTS, Albuquerque, NM, USA, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, USA, NumerEx, Albuquerque, NM, USA, Directed Energy Directorate, Air Force Research Laboratory, Kirtland AFB, NM, USA, University of California, Irvine, CA, Mount San Jacinto College, Manifee, CA, Cornell Univesity, Cornell University and P.N. Lebedev Physical Institute, Russia, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, Imperial College, London, UK, Univeristy of Nevada, Reno, Ktech Corporation, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, University of California at Los Angeles, CA 90095 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, AWE, Aldermaston, Paris Observatory, FEE CTU in Prague, Czech Republic, Institute of Pulsed Systems, Moscow, RRC Kurchatov Institute, Moscow, Czech Technical University, Faculty of Electrical Engineering, KTECH, UNM, NSTEC, Berkeley Scholars Inc., HY-Tech Research, Inc., L-3 Titan Group, L-3 Pulse Sciences, NumerEx, Berkeley Scholars, Naval Research Lab, Observatoire de Paris, (LUTH), 92195 Meudon, France, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185 USA, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London SW7 2BW, U.K, K-tech Corp., University of Chicago, Institute of Physics, PALS Center, CNRS/LPN, DIAS, Dublin, ARTEP, inc, OCIAM-Oxford, UK, University Greifswald, Space Science Center, Institute for the Study of Earth, Oceans, and Space, University of New Hampshire, Durham, NH 03824, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, Institut for Physics, University Greifswald, 17487 Greifswald, Germany, Korea Research Institute of Standards and Science, Agency for Defense Development, U. Toronto, UTIAS, U. St. Thomas, Auburn U., U. Maryland, U. Texas-Austin, Kharkov IPT, MPIG, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Lehigh U., L.L.E., A.W.E., LLE, Univ of Rochester, NY, AWE, Aldermaston, UK, M.I.T, Boston, MA, Los Alamos National Lab, Los Alamos, NM, K-Tech Corporation, Albuquerque, NM, General Atomics, La Jolla, CA, Prism Computational Sciences, Madison, WI, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, 87185-1196, LLE, Institute for Electronics and Applied Physics, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London, UK, CCLRC - Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Univ. of Colorado, Univ. of Colorado; Tech-X Corp., Stanford Linear Accelerator Center, SLAC, University of California Los Angeles, Instituto Superior Tecnico Portugal, Univ. of Colorado, Tech-X Corporation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos NM 87545 USA, Blackett Laboratory, Department of Physics, Imperial College, London SW7 2AZ, United Kingdom, Florida A\&M University, Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics, IREAP, University of Maryland, College Park, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Max-Planck-Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, Greifswald, Germany, RUB, Germany, Physics \& Astronomy, UCLA, Fox Chase Cancer Center, Philadelphia, PA 19111, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, S7N 5E2 Canada, Queen Mary University, Osaka Univ., Redmond Plasma Physics Laboratory, University of Washington, Plasma Dynamics Laboratory, University of Washington, Seattle, WA 98195, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, UC Irvine, Univ. Nevada, Air Force Research Laboratory, North Carolina State University, Osaka University, Univ. Cal. Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Ioffe Physico-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg 194021, Russia, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Washington, Himeji Institute of Technology, Consorzio RFX - Associazione Euratom-ENEA Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 - Padova Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Padova, Italy, University of Wisconsim, Madison, WI, USA, EPFL, University of Wisconsin-Madison and the Center for Magnetic Self-Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, UW-Madison and Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison. Madison, WI 53706, Consorzio RFX, University of Wisconsin - Madison and CMSO, UW - Madison, University of Wisconsin-Madison, WI 53706, Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Alberta Edmonton, CLF Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, TEI Crete, CELIA, France, LULI, France, CEA/DPTA, France, Fox Chase Cancer Center, USA, Graduate School of Eng. Osaka Univ. Japan, CELIA, France; CEA/DPTA, France, LLE, U. of Rochester, L-3 Communications Pulse Sciences, ITEP, Ktech, IC, Observatoire de Paris, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, 87185-1193, U.~California-San Diego, SWIP, L-3, Titan Division, Air Force Research Lab, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, NumerEx, Ithaca, NY, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, Max-Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Universita' di Milano, Italy, Grad. Sch. Frontier Sci., Univ. Tokyo, Japan, Argonne National Laboratory, U. Chicago, Argonne National Lab, NMIMT, LPGP Universit\'e Paris XI, CRPP-EPFL, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico, USA 87545, CIPS,University of Colorado, CIPS, University of Colorado, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, UW-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge,Tennessee, Dept. of Electrical Engineering, UCLA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, CompX, Del Mar, CA, USA, UC-Los Angeles, CA, USA, UW-Madison, WI, USA, University of California-Los Angeles, HSX Plasma Laboratory; University of Wisconsin-Madison, Physics Department, Auburn University, Univ. Tenn. Knoxville, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Greifswald, Germany, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ 08543, PPPL, USA, Kyushu University, Fukuoka, Japan, Iwamura Electric Co. Osaka, Japan, IFS, UT-Austin, U. of York, IFS, Uinv. Texas-Austin, U. of Rochester, Science Application International Corporation, Science Applications International Corporation, McLean, Virginia, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, D.C., University of Reno, Nevada, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Reno, Nevada, Sandia National Lab., Los Alamos National Lab., CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Lab, Ohio State U., ILE, Osaka Univ., Grad. School of Eng. \& ILE, Osaka Univ., ILE, Osaka University, Tata Inst. Fund. Physics, India, SAIC, Observatoire de Paris, France, Weizmann Inst. of Science, Voss Sci., NSTec

    • A.V. Maximov

      Los Alamos National Laboratory, Kyoto University, JAEA, University of Maryland, SPbU, AFRL, Drexel University, University of California, Irvine, General Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, College of Science and Technology, Nihon University, Naval Research Laboratory, ASI Robicon, Italy, Ansaldo-Ricerche, Italy, CESI, Italy, GRTN, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Ansaldo, Italy, KM, Germany, UCSD, USA, Ruhr-Universitaet Bochum, Germany, Utsunomiya University, Japan, Fudan University, Univerity Greifswald, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratory, Oxford University, Oxford, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Christian-Albrechts Universit\"at, Kiel, Germany, Dept. of Physics \& Astronomy, University of Iowa, USA, UNR, Bochum U., LBNL, LLE, University of Rochester, PPPL, University of Rochester, MIT, LLNL, FAR-TECH Inc., Plasma Physics Division, NRL, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CompX, EURATON/UKAEA Fusion Assoc.-Culham, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, SNL, Kurchatov Institute, Moscow, Russia, SciberQuest, Inc/UCSD, FAR-TECH, Inc., Gunma University, Nihon University, Institut of Physics,University Greifswald, Germany, Institute for High Energy Densities, Moscow, Russia, Inst. Theoretical Physics and Astrophysics, Univ Kiel, Germany, Inst Theoretische Physik und Astrophysik, Universitaet Kiel, Germany, Inst. Theoretical Physics and Astrophysics, University Kiel, Germany, Institut fur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"{a}t, 40225 Dusseldorf, Germany, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'{e}e, ENSTA, CNRS UMR7639, Ecole Polytechnique, Chemin de la Huni\`{e}re, 91761 Palaiseau, France, Institute for Chemical Research, Kyoto University, Japan, Central Research Institute of Electric Power Industry, Japan, Advanced Photon Research Center, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, Japan, CUOS, U. of. Mich., LOA, Dep. Rad. Oncology, U. of. Mich., Phys. Inst., RAS, Physics Dept., MS-220, Univ. of Nevada, Dipartimento di Energetica, Univ. di Roma 1 ``La Sapienza", Roma, Italy, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS-Ecole Polytechnique, France, Istituto Nazionale per la Fisica della Materia and Dipartimento di Fisica "Enrico Fermi", Universita di Pisa, Italy, Institut fur Laser-und Plasmaphysik, Heinrich-Heine-Universitat, Germany, School of Mathematics and Physics, The Queen's Univ. of Belfast, UK, Laboratoire pour l’Utilisation des Lasers Intenses, CNRS-CEA-Ecole Polytecnique-Univ., France, Fox Chase Cancer Center, FOCUS, University of Michigan; University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Los Alamos National Lab, Queens University Belfast, Heinrich Heine University Duesseldorf, Ecole Polytechnique, LULI, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, Moscow State University, IST, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of Nevada, Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Graduate School for the Creation of New Photnics Industries, Oxford University, CEA, LULI, CELIA, Universite Bordeaux, UCSD, U. Alberta, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, NRL, AWE Aldermaston, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Nevada, Reno, U. of Nevada, Reno, PSFC, MIT, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London SW7 2BW, UK, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology (AIST), University of Hyogo, Nihon UNiversity, Univ. of New Mexico, University of Missouri-Columbia, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, University of Alabama, Huntsville AL, NASA/Maarshall Space Flight Center, Huntsville, AL, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Department of Physics, Rollins College, White Park, Florida 32789, Department of Physics, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, Alabama 36949-5311, Tohoku University, Japan, Center for Plasma Edge Simulation, Univ. of Colorado, Boulder, Univ. Maryland, Univ. Delaware, Resource Systems Group, Inc, IPP Garching, GA, U of MD, Dartmouth College, UC-Berkeley, Cambridge University, U.C.S.D., Hitachi Kokusai Electric Inc., Japan, National Institute for Fusion Science, Japan, GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Portugal, University of California Los Angeles, CA 900095, U.S.A., GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, USC, University of Colorado at Boulder, Courant Institute, New York University, New York, U.S.A., U. Colorado Boulder CIPS, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab., Swedish Institute for Physics, Sweden, Max-Planck Institute, Garching, Germany, Imperial College, UK, University of New Hampshire, USA, National Astronomical Observatory, Japan, Max-Planck Institute, Lindau, Germany, Charles University, Prague, Czech Republic, University of New Hampshire, University of Copenhagen, Denmark, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, USA, Center for Magnetic Self-organization, PPPL, Princeton U, Princeton NJ 08543, University of Iowa, Dalian University of Technology, Utah State Univeristy, Advanced Technology Division, SFA Inc., Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, IEAP, University Kiel, Olshausenstr. 40-60, 24098 Kiel, Germany, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Nagoya University, National Institute for Fusion Science, IPP, Garching, IPP, FZ Juelich, FOM, Riso, ORNL, Oak Ridge, TN, MIT, Cambridge, MA, PPPL, Princeton, NJ, ORNL, Lodestar Research Corporation, MIT, Cambridge MA, USA, Universidad Carlos III de Madrid, Madrid, Spain, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, CR Frascati, Roma, Italy, Associazione Euratom-CNR sulla Fusione, IFP-CNR, Milano, Italy, University of Maryland, College Park, HyperV Technologies Corp., Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics (IREAP), University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, Plasma Research Centre, Univ. of Tsukuba, MIT PSFC, Columbia University, MIT Plasma Science \& Fusion Center, Kyusyu Univ., Nihon Univ., Univ. Tokyo, University of Tokyo, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Texas A\&M University, FLASH Center, The University of Chicago, The University of Manchester, UK, Berkeley Research Associates, Inc., Physics Department, Nuclear Research Center, Negev, Beer Sheva ISRAEL, Berkeley Research Associates, Inc., and Physics Department, Nuclear Research Center, Negev, Beer Sheva ISRAEL, Phys. Dept., NRCN, Israel, Fusion Science Center, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, Dipartimento di Energetica, Universita' di Roma ``La Sapienza'', Roma, Italy, Commissariat \`a l'Energie Atomique, Centre DAM Ile de France, BP 12, 91680 Bruy\`eres le Ch\^atel, France, Science Applications International Corporation, Institute of General Physics, Moscow, Russia, Department of Fundamental Energy Science, Kyoto University, Gokasho, Uji, 611-0011 Japan, CASPER - Baylor University, LANL, Inst. Physik, Universitaet Greifswald, Germany, IEAP, University Kiel, Germany, Consorzio RFX, Italy, Polymath Research Inc., INRS-EMT, AWE, ETSI Industriales, Spain, IPCP, Chernogolovka, GSI, Tech-X Corporation, Univerity of Nevada, Reno, Nevada, D.P. , University of Strathclyde, UK, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ci\^encias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, D.P., University of Strathclyde, UK, GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Portugal, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, LPGP Universit\'e Paris XI Orsay, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, Austin, Fusion Research Center, University of Texas, Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, University of Texas at Austin, E.N.S., Dept. Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, USA, National Institute for Fusion Science / The Graduate University for Advanced Studies, Japan, UC-Irvine, Graduate School of Energy Science, Kyoto University, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O.Box 451, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Russian Research Centre, Kurchatov Institute, University of California, San Diego, Department of Electrical Engineering, Tohoku University, Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute, Kyushu University, Chuo University, Communications and Power Industries, General Atomics, University of California-San Diego, U. Wisc., U. California-Irvine, UCI, FAR-TECH. Inc., Butler University, Butler U., FAR-TECH, Columbia U., Science Applications International Corporation, McLean, VA 22102, Commonwealth Technologies Inc., Alexandria, VA 22315, Research Support Instruments, Lanham, MD 20706, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington DC 20375, LLE/University of Rochester, Univ. of Georgia, Varna Tech. University, Bulgaria, IPP-Garching, Univ. Paris, NYU, Clemson, Auburn, Rollins College, UNAM, Mexico, U of Colorado, Boulder, CO, Ruhr-Universitaet Bochum, Bochum, Germany, CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, UK, UCB, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, Durham, NH 03824, Air Force Research Laboratory, Space Vehicles Directorate, Hanscom AFB, Massachusetts 01731, Rutherford Appleton, Didcott, UK, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, U. Delaware, Newark DE, Brigham Young University, Dept. Engineering, Nagoya University, Japan, UKAEA, and the ALCATOR C-MOD TEAM, PSI, KBSI, Princeton U., MIT-PSFC, Fusion Research Center, UT-Austin, MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Nova Photonics, Hiroshima University, Oak Ridge National Lab, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics Inc., Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Czech Inst. of Plasma Phys., Princeton University, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Institute for Fusion Studies, The University of Texas at Austin, UC-Davis, U. of Tokyo, The Johns Hopkins University, Johns Hopkins University, U. Washington, U.C. San Diego, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, GSI, Darmstadt, Germany, UCLM, 13071 Ciudad Real, Spain, IPCP, Chernogolovka, Russia, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Universit\"atsplatz 3, D-18051 Rostock, Germany, CCLRC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Didcot OX11 0QX, Great Britain Clarendon Laboratory,, L-399, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, P.O. Box 808, Livermore, CA 94551, USA, University of California/LLNL, University of Rochester/LLE, UC Davis, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Forschungszentrum Karlsruhe, National Academy of Sciences, House Science Committee, Office of Science and Technology Policy, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. Rochester, Atomic Weapons Establishment, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, China Academy of Engineering Physics, UR-LLE, University of Michigan, Naval Research Laboratory Plasma Physics Division Washington DC, Ktech corp., Sandia National Labs, INFM-Universita di Padova, INFM-Politecnico di Milano, VNIIFTRI and IHED, RAS, Prism Computational Sciences, Prism Computational Sciences, Inc., Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka, Japan, Institute of Laser Engineering and Graduate school of Engineering, Osaka University, Osaka, Japan, University of Oxford, Tokyo Inst. Tech., Lawrence Livermore National Lab, M.I.T., CEA, BP12, 91680 Bruyeres le Chatel, France, LCP\&FD, Naval Research Lab, Laser Plasma Branch, SAIC and Physics Department, NRCN, Israel, Berkeley Research Associates, Utsunomiya University, LOASIS Program, LBNL, Institute for Advanced Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, LOASIS Program, LBNL and Institute for Advanced Physics, Chang Hwa Norman University, Taiwan, Physics Department, Indian Institute of Technology, India, Univ. of Maryland, IST (Portugal), Voss Scientific, Physics Department, Technion - Israel Institute of technology, Haifa 32000, Israel, Dept. of Phys., Technion, Haifa, Israel, APS, Ridge, NY and BNL, Upton, Long Island, NY, BNL, Upton, Long Island, NY, Golp / Centro de F\'isica dos Plasmas, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, Plasma Research Laboratory, Columbia University, New York, New York 10027, West Virginia University, Institute for Fusion Studies, Univ. of California, San Diego, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Association Culham, Imperial College London, UCLA Physics and Astronomy Department, Max-Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, D-85748 Garching, Germany, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla Fusione, Frascati, Italy, EURATOM-UKAEA Fusion Association, Culham, UK, Asociaci\'on EURATOM-CIEMAT, CIEMAT, Madrid, Spain, IFP-CNR, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA-CNR sulla Fusione, Milano, Italy, Col. School of Mines, USA, CFN/IST Lisbon, PT, IPP Garching, DE, VR KTH Stockholm, SE, UKAEA, UK, FOM Rijnhuizen, NL, PPPL,USA, EURATOM-Garching, Juelich, EURATOM-Confederation Suisse, EURATOM-VR, EURATOM-TEKES, Euratom/UKAEA Fusion Association, UK, Association Euratom-Tekes, VTT, Finland, Dept. of Physics, Univeristy of Strathclyde, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Association, VR KTH Stockholm, Sweden, CEA, France, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, National Fusion Research Center, Korea, FOM-Institute for Plasma Physics Rijnhuizen, Association EURATOM-FOM, The Netherlands, www.rijnh.nl, Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Forschungszentrum Julich, Association EURATOM-FZJ, Trilateral Euregio Cluster, Germany, www.fz-juelich.de/ipp, U.S. Coast Guard Academy/Stevens Inst of Tech., USCG Academy/Stevens Inst. Tech., L.T.C., Italy, IFP-CNR, Italy, ENEA, Frascati, Italy, CREATE, Napoli, Italy, Universita' di Bari, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universita' di Lecce, Italy, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, CNR I.F.P., Italy, CNR, Italy, University of Alberta, The Ohio State University, U. of California, Los Angeles, P. N. Lebedev Phys. Inst., Delta Search Labs., CUOS, U. of Michigan, University of Nis, Serbia, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, Yamaguchi University, Johns Hopkins Univesity, JHU, Compxco, Livermore CA, UCLA, Los Angeles CA, IFS, Austin TX, UCI, Irvine CA, PPPL, Princeton NJ, Princeton Plasma Phyics Laboratory, University of Wisconsin, ITER, PSI Center, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Utah State University, Logan, Utah 84322, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington 98195, Chalmers Univ. of Technology, Lehigh University, General Atomics Corporation, Princeton University, Plasma Physics Laboratory, RRC Kurchatov, Moscow, Russia, TRINITI, Moscow Region, Russia, Association EURATOM-CEA, Cadarache, France, CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM-Suisse, 1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Space Science Center, Univ. of New Hampshire, Inst. for Mathematics Applied to Geosciences, Natl. Center for Atmospheric Research, University of Tulsa, University of Colorado, UC Berkeley, Suleyman Demirel Univ, Isparta, Turkey, San Diego University, WVU, Tokyo Univ. of Agriculture and Technology, Japan, Kyushu Univ., Japan, University of New Mexico, Auburn University, National Fusion Research Center, Hanyang University, General Atomics, San Diego, CA 92186, GoLP/Centro de F\'isica dos Plasmas, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Dipartimento di Energetica, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, CEA-Cadarache, University of California at Berkeley, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093-0417, Cornell University, Swarthmore College, University of Cailfornia at Davis, Carleton College, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI, Franklin and Marshall College / NUF, Nova Photonics Inc., University of California, Los Angeles, SUNY Geneseo, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, Technological Educational Institue of Crete, Chania, Crete, Greece, Central Laser Facility, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon. OX11 0QX United Kingdom, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London. SW7 2BZ United Kingdom, LNLL, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, IPP Greifswald, UW-Madison, MIT - Plasma Science \& Fusion Cener, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Imperial College, UIUC, University of Nevada Reno, Nevada, USA, VTS, Albuquerque, NM, USA, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, USA, NumerEx, Albuquerque, NM, USA, Directed Energy Directorate, Air Force Research Laboratory, Kirtland AFB, NM, USA, University of California, Irvine, CA, Mount San Jacinto College, Manifee, CA, Cornell Univesity, Cornell University and P.N. Lebedev Physical Institute, Russia, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, Imperial College, London, UK, Univeristy of Nevada, Reno, Ktech Corporation, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, University of California at Los Angeles, CA 90095 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, AWE, Aldermaston, Paris Observatory, FEE CTU in Prague, Czech Republic, Institute of Pulsed Systems, Moscow, RRC Kurchatov Institute, Moscow, Czech Technical University, Faculty of Electrical Engineering, KTECH, UNM, NSTEC, Berkeley Scholars Inc., HY-Tech Research, Inc., L-3 Titan Group, L-3 Pulse Sciences, NumerEx, Berkeley Scholars, Naval Research Lab, Observatoire de Paris, (LUTH), 92195 Meudon, France, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185 USA, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London SW7 2BW, U.K, K-tech Corp., University of Chicago, Institute of Physics, PALS Center, CNRS/LPN, DIAS, Dublin, ARTEP, inc, OCIAM-Oxford, UK, University Greifswald, Space Science Center, Institute for the Study of Earth, Oceans, and Space, University of New Hampshire, Durham, NH 03824, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, Institut for Physics, University Greifswald, 17487 Greifswald, Germany, Korea Research Institute of Standards and Science, Agency for Defense Development, U. Toronto, UTIAS, U. St. Thomas, Auburn U., U. Maryland, U. Texas-Austin, Kharkov IPT, MPIG, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Lehigh U., L.L.E., A.W.E., LLE, Univ of Rochester, NY, AWE, Aldermaston, UK, M.I.T, Boston, MA, Los Alamos National Lab, Los Alamos, NM, K-Tech Corporation, Albuquerque, NM, General Atomics, La Jolla, CA, Prism Computational Sciences, Madison, WI, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, 87185-1196, LLE, Institute for Electronics and Applied Physics, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London, UK, CCLRC - Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Univ. of Colorado, Univ. of Colorado; Tech-X Corp., Stanford Linear Accelerator Center, SLAC, University of California Los Angeles, Instituto Superior Tecnico Portugal, Univ. of Colorado, Tech-X Corporation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos NM 87545 USA, Blackett Laboratory, Department of Physics, Imperial College, London SW7 2AZ, United Kingdom, Florida A\&M University, Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics, IREAP, University of Maryland, College Park, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Max-Planck-Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, Greifswald, Germany, RUB, Germany, Physics \& Astronomy, UCLA, Fox Chase Cancer Center, Philadelphia, PA 19111, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, S7N 5E2 Canada, Queen Mary University, Osaka Univ., Redmond Plasma Physics Laboratory, University of Washington, Plasma Dynamics Laboratory, University of Washington, Seattle, WA 98195, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, UC Irvine, Univ. Nevada, Air Force Research Laboratory, North Carolina State University, Osaka University, Univ. Cal. Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Ioffe Physico-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg 194021, Russia, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Washington, Himeji Institute of Technology, Consorzio RFX - Associazione Euratom-ENEA Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 - Padova Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Padova, Italy, University of Wisconsim, Madison, WI, USA, EPFL, University of Wisconsin-Madison and the Center for Magnetic Self-Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, UW-Madison and Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison. Madison, WI 53706, Consorzio RFX, University of Wisconsin - Madison and CMSO, UW - Madison, University of Wisconsin-Madison, WI 53706, Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Alberta Edmonton, CLF Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, TEI Crete, CELIA, France, LULI, France, CEA/DPTA, France, Fox Chase Cancer Center, USA, Graduate School of Eng. Osaka Univ. Japan, CELIA, France; CEA/DPTA, France, LLE, U. of Rochester, L-3 Communications Pulse Sciences, ITEP, Ktech, IC, Observatoire de Paris, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, 87185-1193, U.~California-San Diego, SWIP, L-3, Titan Division, Air Force Research Lab, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, NumerEx, Ithaca, NY, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, Max-Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Universita' di Milano, Italy, Grad. Sch. Frontier Sci., Univ. Tokyo, Japan, Argonne National Laboratory, U. Chicago, Argonne National Lab, NMIMT, LPGP Universit\'e Paris XI, CRPP-EPFL, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico, USA 87545, CIPS,University of Colorado, CIPS, University of Colorado, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, UW-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge,Tennessee, Dept. of Electrical Engineering, UCLA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, CompX, Del Mar, CA, USA, UC-Los Angeles, CA, USA, UW-Madison, WI, USA, University of California-Los Angeles, HSX Plasma Laboratory; University of Wisconsin-Madison, Physics Department, Auburn University, Univ. Tenn. Knoxville, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Greifswald, Germany, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ 08543, PPPL, USA, Kyushu University, Fukuoka, Japan, Iwamura Electric Co. Osaka, Japan, IFS, UT-Austin, U. of York, IFS, Uinv. Texas-Austin, U. of Rochester, Science Application International Corporation, Science Applications International Corporation, McLean, Virginia, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, D.C., University of Reno, Nevada, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Reno, Nevada, Sandia National Lab., Los Alamos National Lab., CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Lab, Ohio State U., ILE, Osaka Univ., Grad. School of Eng. \& ILE, Osaka Univ., ILE, Osaka University, Tata Inst. Fund. Physics, India, SAIC, Observatoire de Paris, France, Weizmann Inst. of Science, Voss Sci., NSTec

    • A.V. Maximov

      Los Alamos National Laboratory, Kyoto University, JAEA, University of Maryland, SPbU, AFRL, Drexel University, University of California, Irvine, General Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, College of Science and Technology, Nihon University, Naval Research Laboratory, ASI Robicon, Italy, Ansaldo-Ricerche, Italy, CESI, Italy, GRTN, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Ansaldo, Italy, KM, Germany, UCSD, USA, Ruhr-Universitaet Bochum, Germany, Utsunomiya University, Japan, Fudan University, Univerity Greifswald, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratory, Oxford University, Oxford, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Christian-Albrechts Universit\"at, Kiel, Germany, Dept. of Physics \& Astronomy, University of Iowa, USA, UNR, Bochum U., LBNL, LLE, University of Rochester, PPPL, University of Rochester, MIT, LLNL, FAR-TECH Inc., Plasma Physics Division, NRL, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CompX, EURATON/UKAEA Fusion Assoc.-Culham, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, SNL, Kurchatov Institute, Moscow, Russia, SciberQuest, Inc/UCSD, FAR-TECH, Inc., Gunma University, Nihon University, Institut of Physics,University Greifswald, Germany, Institute for High Energy Densities, Moscow, Russia, Inst. Theoretical Physics and Astrophysics, Univ Kiel, Germany, Inst Theoretische Physik und Astrophysik, Universitaet Kiel, Germany, Inst. Theoretical Physics and Astrophysics, University Kiel, Germany, Institut fur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"{a}t, 40225 Dusseldorf, Germany, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'{e}e, ENSTA, CNRS UMR7639, Ecole Polytechnique, Chemin de la Huni\`{e}re, 91761 Palaiseau, France, Institute for Chemical Research, Kyoto University, Japan, Central Research Institute of Electric Power Industry, Japan, Advanced Photon Research Center, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, Japan, CUOS, U. of. Mich., LOA, Dep. Rad. Oncology, U. of. Mich., Phys. Inst., RAS, Physics Dept., MS-220, Univ. of Nevada, Dipartimento di Energetica, Univ. di Roma 1 ``La Sapienza", Roma, Italy, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS-Ecole Polytechnique, France, Istituto Nazionale per la Fisica della Materia and Dipartimento di Fisica "Enrico Fermi", Universita di Pisa, Italy, Institut fur Laser-und Plasmaphysik, Heinrich-Heine-Universitat, Germany, School of Mathematics and Physics, The Queen's Univ. of Belfast, UK, Laboratoire pour l’Utilisation des Lasers Intenses, CNRS-CEA-Ecole Polytecnique-Univ., France, Fox Chase Cancer Center, FOCUS, University of Michigan; University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Los Alamos National Lab, Queens University Belfast, Heinrich Heine University Duesseldorf, Ecole Polytechnique, LULI, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, Moscow State University, IST, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of Nevada, Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Graduate School for the Creation of New Photnics Industries, Oxford University, CEA, LULI, CELIA, Universite Bordeaux, UCSD, U. Alberta, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, NRL, AWE Aldermaston, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Nevada, Reno, U. of Nevada, Reno, PSFC, MIT, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London SW7 2BW, UK, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology (AIST), University of Hyogo, Nihon UNiversity, Univ. of New Mexico, University of Missouri-Columbia, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, University of Alabama, Huntsville AL, NASA/Maarshall Space Flight Center, Huntsville, AL, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Department of Physics, Rollins College, White Park, Florida 32789, Department of Physics, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, Alabama 36949-5311, Tohoku University, Japan, Center for Plasma Edge Simulation, Univ. of Colorado, Boulder, Univ. Maryland, Univ. Delaware, Resource Systems Group, Inc, IPP Garching, GA, U of MD, Dartmouth College, UC-Berkeley, Cambridge University, U.C.S.D., Hitachi Kokusai Electric Inc., Japan, National Institute for Fusion Science, Japan, GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Portugal, University of California Los Angeles, CA 900095, U.S.A., GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, USC, University of Colorado at Boulder, Courant Institute, New York University, New York, U.S.A., U. Colorado Boulder CIPS, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab., Swedish Institute for Physics, Sweden, Max-Planck Institute, Garching, Germany, Imperial College, UK, University of New Hampshire, USA, National Astronomical Observatory, Japan, Max-Planck Institute, Lindau, Germany, Charles University, Prague, Czech Republic, University of New Hampshire, University of Copenhagen, Denmark, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, USA, Center for Magnetic Self-organization, PPPL, Princeton U, Princeton NJ 08543, University of Iowa, Dalian University of Technology, Utah State Univeristy, Advanced Technology Division, SFA Inc., Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, IEAP, University Kiel, Olshausenstr. 40-60, 24098 Kiel, Germany, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Nagoya University, National Institute for Fusion Science, IPP, Garching, IPP, FZ Juelich, FOM, Riso, ORNL, Oak Ridge, TN, MIT, Cambridge, MA, PPPL, Princeton, NJ, ORNL, Lodestar Research Corporation, MIT, Cambridge MA, USA, Universidad Carlos III de Madrid, Madrid, Spain, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, CR Frascati, Roma, Italy, Associazione Euratom-CNR sulla Fusione, IFP-CNR, Milano, Italy, University of Maryland, College Park, HyperV Technologies Corp., Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics (IREAP), University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, Plasma Research Centre, Univ. of Tsukuba, MIT PSFC, Columbia University, MIT Plasma Science \& Fusion Center, Kyusyu Univ., Nihon Univ., Univ. Tokyo, University of Tokyo, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Texas A\&M University, FLASH Center, The University of Chicago, The University of Manchester, UK, Berkeley Research Associates, Inc., Physics Department, Nuclear Research Center, Negev, Beer Sheva ISRAEL, Berkeley Research Associates, Inc., and Physics Department, Nuclear Research Center, Negev, Beer Sheva ISRAEL, Phys. Dept., NRCN, Israel, Fusion Science Center, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, Dipartimento di Energetica, Universita' di Roma ``La Sapienza'', Roma, Italy, Commissariat \`a l'Energie Atomique, Centre DAM Ile de France, BP 12, 91680 Bruy\`eres le Ch\^atel, France, Science Applications International Corporation, Institute of General Physics, Moscow, Russia, Department of Fundamental Energy Science, Kyoto University, Gokasho, Uji, 611-0011 Japan, CASPER - Baylor University, LANL, Inst. Physik, Universitaet Greifswald, Germany, IEAP, University Kiel, Germany, Consorzio RFX, Italy, Polymath Research Inc., INRS-EMT, AWE, ETSI Industriales, Spain, IPCP, Chernogolovka, GSI, Tech-X Corporation, Univerity of Nevada, Reno, Nevada, D.P. , University of Strathclyde, UK, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ci\^encias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, D.P., University of Strathclyde, UK, GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Portugal, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, LPGP Universit\'e Paris XI Orsay, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, Austin, Fusion Research Center, University of Texas, Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, University of Texas at Austin, E.N.S., Dept. Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, USA, National Institute for Fusion Science / The Graduate University for Advanced Studies, Japan, UC-Irvine, Graduate School of Energy Science, Kyoto University, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O.Box 451, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Russian Research Centre, Kurchatov Institute, University of California, San Diego, Department of Electrical Engineering, Tohoku University, Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute, Kyushu University, Chuo University, Communications and Power Industries, General Atomics, University of California-San Diego, U. Wisc., U. California-Irvine, UCI, FAR-TECH. Inc., Butler University, Butler U., FAR-TECH, Columbia U., Science Applications International Corporation, McLean, VA 22102, Commonwealth Technologies Inc., Alexandria, VA 22315, Research Support Instruments, Lanham, MD 20706, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington DC 20375, LLE/University of Rochester, Univ. of Georgia, Varna Tech. University, Bulgaria, IPP-Garching, Univ. Paris, NYU, Clemson, Auburn, Rollins College, UNAM, Mexico, U of Colorado, Boulder, CO, Ruhr-Universitaet Bochum, Bochum, Germany, CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, UK, UCB, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, Durham, NH 03824, Air Force Research Laboratory, Space Vehicles Directorate, Hanscom AFB, Massachusetts 01731, Rutherford Appleton, Didcott, UK, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, U. Delaware, Newark DE, Brigham Young University, Dept. Engineering, Nagoya University, Japan, UKAEA, and the ALCATOR C-MOD TEAM, PSI, KBSI, Princeton U., MIT-PSFC, Fusion Research Center, UT-Austin, MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Nova Photonics, Hiroshima University, Oak Ridge National Lab, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics Inc., Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Czech Inst. of Plasma Phys., Princeton University, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Institute for Fusion Studies, The University of Texas at Austin, UC-Davis, U. of Tokyo, The Johns Hopkins University, Johns Hopkins University, U. Washington, U.C. San Diego, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, GSI, Darmstadt, Germany, UCLM, 13071 Ciudad Real, Spain, IPCP, Chernogolovka, Russia, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Universit\"atsplatz 3, D-18051 Rostock, Germany, CCLRC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Didcot OX11 0QX, Great Britain Clarendon Laboratory,, L-399, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, P.O. Box 808, Livermore, CA 94551, USA, University of California/LLNL, University of Rochester/LLE, UC Davis, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Forschungszentrum Karlsruhe, National Academy of Sciences, House Science Committee, Office of Science and Technology Policy, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. Rochester, Atomic Weapons Establishment, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, China Academy of Engineering Physics, UR-LLE, University of Michigan, Naval Research Laboratory Plasma Physics Division Washington DC, Ktech corp., Sandia National Labs, INFM-Universita di Padova, INFM-Politecnico di Milano, VNIIFTRI and IHED, RAS, Prism Computational Sciences, Prism Computational Sciences, Inc., Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka, Japan, Institute of Laser Engineering and Graduate school of Engineering, Osaka University, Osaka, Japan, University of Oxford, Tokyo Inst. Tech., Lawrence Livermore National Lab, M.I.T., CEA, BP12, 91680 Bruyeres le Chatel, France, LCP\&FD, Naval Research Lab, Laser Plasma Branch, SAIC and Physics Department, NRCN, Israel, Berkeley Research Associates, Utsunomiya University, LOASIS Program, LBNL, Institute for Advanced Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, LOASIS Program, LBNL and Institute for Advanced Physics, Chang Hwa Norman University, Taiwan, Physics Department, Indian Institute of Technology, India, Univ. of Maryland, IST (Portugal), Voss Scientific, Physics Department, Technion - Israel Institute of technology, Haifa 32000, Israel, Dept. of Phys., Technion, Haifa, Israel, APS, Ridge, NY and BNL, Upton, Long Island, NY, BNL, Upton, Long Island, NY, Golp / Centro de F\'isica dos Plasmas, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, Plasma Research Laboratory, Columbia University, New York, New York 10027, West Virginia University, Institute for Fusion Studies, Univ. of California, San Diego, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Association Culham, Imperial College London, UCLA Physics and Astronomy Department, Max-Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, D-85748 Garching, Germany, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla Fusione, Frascati, Italy, EURATOM-UKAEA Fusion Association, Culham, UK, Asociaci\'on EURATOM-CIEMAT, CIEMAT, Madrid, Spain, IFP-CNR, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA-CNR sulla Fusione, Milano, Italy, Col. School of Mines, USA, CFN/IST Lisbon, PT, IPP Garching, DE, VR KTH Stockholm, SE, UKAEA, UK, FOM Rijnhuizen, NL, PPPL,USA, EURATOM-Garching, Juelich, EURATOM-Confederation Suisse, EURATOM-VR, EURATOM-TEKES, Euratom/UKAEA Fusion Association, UK, Association Euratom-Tekes, VTT, Finland, Dept. of Physics, Univeristy of Strathclyde, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Association, VR KTH Stockholm, Sweden, CEA, France, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, National Fusion Research Center, Korea, FOM-Institute for Plasma Physics Rijnhuizen, Association EURATOM-FOM, The Netherlands, www.rijnh.nl, Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Forschungszentrum Julich, Association EURATOM-FZJ, Trilateral Euregio Cluster, Germany, www.fz-juelich.de/ipp, U.S. Coast Guard Academy/Stevens Inst of Tech., USCG Academy/Stevens Inst. Tech., L.T.C., Italy, IFP-CNR, Italy, ENEA, Frascati, Italy, CREATE, Napoli, Italy, Universita' di Bari, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universita' di Lecce, Italy, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, CNR I.F.P., Italy, CNR, Italy, University of Alberta, The Ohio State University, U. of California, Los Angeles, P. N. Lebedev Phys. Inst., Delta Search Labs., CUOS, U. of Michigan, University of Nis, Serbia, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, Yamaguchi University, Johns Hopkins Univesity, JHU, Compxco, Livermore CA, UCLA, Los Angeles CA, IFS, Austin TX, UCI, Irvine CA, PPPL, Princeton NJ, Princeton Plasma Phyics Laboratory, University of Wisconsin, ITER, PSI Center, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Utah State University, Logan, Utah 84322, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington 98195, Chalmers Univ. of Technology, Lehigh University, General Atomics Corporation, Princeton University, Plasma Physics Laboratory, RRC Kurchatov, Moscow, Russia, TRINITI, Moscow Region, Russia, Association EURATOM-CEA, Cadarache, France, CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM-Suisse, 1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Space Science Center, Univ. of New Hampshire, Inst. for Mathematics Applied to Geosciences, Natl. Center for Atmospheric Research, University of Tulsa, University of Colorado, UC Berkeley, Suleyman Demirel Univ, Isparta, Turkey, San Diego University, WVU, Tokyo Univ. of Agriculture and Technology, Japan, Kyushu Univ., Japan, University of New Mexico, Auburn University, National Fusion Research Center, Hanyang University, General Atomics, San Diego, CA 92186, GoLP/Centro de F\'isica dos Plasmas, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Dipartimento di Energetica, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, CEA-Cadarache, University of California at Berkeley, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093-0417, Cornell University, Swarthmore College, University of Cailfornia at Davis, Carleton College, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI, Franklin and Marshall College / NUF, Nova Photonics Inc., University of California, Los Angeles, SUNY Geneseo, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, Technological Educational Institue of Crete, Chania, Crete, Greece, Central Laser Facility, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon. OX11 0QX United Kingdom, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London. SW7 2BZ United Kingdom, LNLL, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, IPP Greifswald, UW-Madison, MIT - Plasma Science \& Fusion Cener, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Imperial College, UIUC, University of Nevada Reno, Nevada, USA, VTS, Albuquerque, NM, USA, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, USA, NumerEx, Albuquerque, NM, USA, Directed Energy Directorate, Air Force Research Laboratory, Kirtland AFB, NM, USA, University of California, Irvine, CA, Mount San Jacinto College, Manifee, CA, Cornell Univesity, Cornell University and P.N. Lebedev Physical Institute, Russia, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, Imperial College, London, UK, Univeristy of Nevada, Reno, Ktech Corporation, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, University of California at Los Angeles, CA 90095 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, AWE, Aldermaston, Paris Observatory, FEE CTU in Prague, Czech Republic, Institute of Pulsed Systems, Moscow, RRC Kurchatov Institute, Moscow, Czech Technical University, Faculty of Electrical Engineering, KTECH, UNM, NSTEC, Berkeley Scholars Inc., HY-Tech Research, Inc., L-3 Titan Group, L-3 Pulse Sciences, NumerEx, Berkeley Scholars, Naval Research Lab, Observatoire de Paris, (LUTH), 92195 Meudon, France, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185 USA, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London SW7 2BW, U.K, K-tech Corp., University of Chicago, Institute of Physics, PALS Center, CNRS/LPN, DIAS, Dublin, ARTEP, inc, OCIAM-Oxford, UK, University Greifswald, Space Science Center, Institute for the Study of Earth, Oceans, and Space, University of New Hampshire, Durham, NH 03824, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, Institut for Physics, University Greifswald, 17487 Greifswald, Germany, Korea Research Institute of Standards and Science, Agency for Defense Development, U. Toronto, UTIAS, U. St. Thomas, Auburn U., U. Maryland, U. Texas-Austin, Kharkov IPT, MPIG, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Lehigh U., L.L.E., A.W.E., LLE, Univ of Rochester, NY, AWE, Aldermaston, UK, M.I.T, Boston, MA, Los Alamos National Lab, Los Alamos, NM, K-Tech Corporation, Albuquerque, NM, General Atomics, La Jolla, CA, Prism Computational Sciences, Madison, WI, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, 87185-1196, LLE, Institute for Electronics and Applied Physics, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London, UK, CCLRC - Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Univ. of Colorado, Univ. of Colorado; Tech-X Corp., Stanford Linear Accelerator Center, SLAC, University of California Los Angeles, Instituto Superior Tecnico Portugal, Univ. of Colorado, Tech-X Corporation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos NM 87545 USA, Blackett Laboratory, Department of Physics, Imperial College, London SW7 2AZ, United Kingdom, Florida A\&M University, Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics, IREAP, University of Maryland, College Park, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Max-Planck-Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, Greifswald, Germany, RUB, Germany, Physics \& Astronomy, UCLA, Fox Chase Cancer Center, Philadelphia, PA 19111, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, S7N 5E2 Canada, Queen Mary University, Osaka Univ., Redmond Plasma Physics Laboratory, University of Washington, Plasma Dynamics Laboratory, University of Washington, Seattle, WA 98195, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, UC Irvine, Univ. Nevada, Air Force Research Laboratory, North Carolina State University, Osaka University, Univ. Cal. Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Ioffe Physico-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg 194021, Russia, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Washington, Himeji Institute of Technology, Consorzio RFX - Associazione Euratom-ENEA Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 - Padova Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Padova, Italy, University of Wisconsim, Madison, WI, USA, EPFL, University of Wisconsin-Madison and the Center for Magnetic Self-Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, UW-Madison and Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison. Madison, WI 53706, Consorzio RFX, University of Wisconsin - Madison and CMSO, UW - Madison, University of Wisconsin-Madison, WI 53706, Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Alberta Edmonton, CLF Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, TEI Crete, CELIA, France, LULI, France, CEA/DPTA, France, Fox Chase Cancer Center, USA, Graduate School of Eng. Osaka Univ. Japan, CELIA, France; CEA/DPTA, France, LLE, U. of Rochester, L-3 Communications Pulse Sciences, ITEP, Ktech, IC, Observatoire de Paris, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, 87185-1193, U.~California-San Diego, SWIP, L-3, Titan Division, Air Force Research Lab, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, NumerEx, Ithaca, NY, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, Max-Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Universita' di Milano, Italy, Grad. Sch. Frontier Sci., Univ. Tokyo, Japan, Argonne National Laboratory, U. Chicago, Argonne National Lab, NMIMT, LPGP Universit\'e Paris XI, CRPP-EPFL, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico, USA 87545, CIPS,University of Colorado, CIPS, University of Colorado, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, UW-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge,Tennessee, Dept. of Electrical Engineering, UCLA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, CompX, Del Mar, CA, USA, UC-Los Angeles, CA, USA, UW-Madison, WI, USA, University of California-Los Angeles, HSX Plasma Laboratory; University of Wisconsin-Madison, Physics Department, Auburn University, Univ. Tenn. Knoxville, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Greifswald, Germany, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ 08543, PPPL, USA, Kyushu University, Fukuoka, Japan, Iwamura Electric Co. Osaka, Japan, IFS, UT-Austin, U. of York, IFS, Uinv. Texas-Austin, U. of Rochester, Science Application International Corporation, Science Applications International Corporation, McLean, Virginia, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, D.C., University of Reno, Nevada, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Reno, Nevada, Sandia National Lab., Los Alamos National Lab., CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Lab, Ohio State U., ILE, Osaka Univ., Grad. School of Eng. \& ILE, Osaka Univ., ILE, Osaka University, Tata Inst. Fund. Physics, India, SAIC, Observatoire de Paris, France, Weizmann Inst. of Science, Voss Sci., NSTec

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  • Analysis of one-dimensional flows in a dc glow discharge dusty plasma

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    Authors

    • A.V. Maximov

      Los Alamos National Laboratory, Kyoto University, JAEA, University of Maryland, SPbU, AFRL, Drexel University, University of California, Irvine, General Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, College of Science and Technology, Nihon University, Naval Research Laboratory, ASI Robicon, Italy, Ansaldo-Ricerche, Italy, CESI, Italy, GRTN, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Ansaldo, Italy, KM, Germany, UCSD, USA, Ruhr-Universitaet Bochum, Germany, Utsunomiya University, Japan, Fudan University, Univerity Greifswald, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratory, Oxford University, Oxford, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Christian-Albrechts Universit\"at, Kiel, Germany, Dept. of Physics \& Astronomy, University of Iowa, USA, UNR, Bochum U., LBNL, LLE, University of Rochester, PPPL, University of Rochester, MIT, LLNL, FAR-TECH Inc., Plasma Physics Division, NRL, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CompX, EURATON/UKAEA Fusion Assoc.-Culham, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, SNL, Kurchatov Institute, Moscow, Russia, SciberQuest, Inc/UCSD, FAR-TECH, Inc., Gunma University, Nihon University, Institut of Physics,University Greifswald, Germany, Institute for High Energy Densities, Moscow, Russia, Inst. Theoretical Physics and Astrophysics, Univ Kiel, Germany, Inst Theoretische Physik und Astrophysik, Universitaet Kiel, Germany, Inst. Theoretical Physics and Astrophysics, University Kiel, Germany, Institut fur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"{a}t, 40225 Dusseldorf, Germany, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'{e}e, ENSTA, CNRS UMR7639, Ecole Polytechnique, Chemin de la Huni\`{e}re, 91761 Palaiseau, France, Institute for Chemical Research, Kyoto University, Japan, Central Research Institute of Electric Power Industry, Japan, Advanced Photon Research Center, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, Japan, CUOS, U. of. Mich., LOA, Dep. Rad. Oncology, U. of. Mich., Phys. Inst., RAS, Physics Dept., MS-220, Univ. of Nevada, Dipartimento di Energetica, Univ. di Roma 1 ``La Sapienza", Roma, Italy, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS-Ecole Polytechnique, France, Istituto Nazionale per la Fisica della Materia and Dipartimento di Fisica "Enrico Fermi", Universita di Pisa, Italy, Institut fur Laser-und Plasmaphysik, Heinrich-Heine-Universitat, Germany, School of Mathematics and Physics, The Queen's Univ. of Belfast, UK, Laboratoire pour l’Utilisation des Lasers Intenses, CNRS-CEA-Ecole Polytecnique-Univ., France, Fox Chase Cancer Center, FOCUS, University of Michigan; University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Los Alamos National Lab, Queens University Belfast, Heinrich Heine University Duesseldorf, Ecole Polytechnique, LULI, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, Moscow State University, IST, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of Nevada, Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Graduate School for the Creation of New Photnics Industries, Oxford University, CEA, LULI, CELIA, Universite Bordeaux, UCSD, U. Alberta, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, NRL, AWE Aldermaston, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Nevada, Reno, U. of Nevada, Reno, PSFC, MIT, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London SW7 2BW, UK, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology (AIST), University of Hyogo, Nihon UNiversity, Univ. of New Mexico, University of Missouri-Columbia, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, University of Alabama, Huntsville AL, NASA/Maarshall Space Flight Center, Huntsville, AL, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Department of Physics, Rollins College, White Park, Florida 32789, Department of Physics, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, Alabama 36949-5311, Tohoku University, Japan, Center for Plasma Edge Simulation, Univ. of Colorado, Boulder, Univ. Maryland, Univ. Delaware, Resource Systems Group, Inc, IPP Garching, GA, U of MD, Dartmouth College, UC-Berkeley, Cambridge University, U.C.S.D., Hitachi Kokusai Electric Inc., Japan, National Institute for Fusion Science, Japan, GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Portugal, University of California Los Angeles, CA 900095, U.S.A., GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, USC, University of Colorado at Boulder, Courant Institute, New York University, New York, U.S.A., U. Colorado Boulder CIPS, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab., Swedish Institute for Physics, Sweden, Max-Planck Institute, Garching, Germany, Imperial College, UK, University of New Hampshire, USA, National Astronomical Observatory, Japan, Max-Planck Institute, Lindau, Germany, Charles University, Prague, Czech Republic, University of New Hampshire, University of Copenhagen, Denmark, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, USA, Center for Magnetic Self-organization, PPPL, Princeton U, Princeton NJ 08543, University of Iowa, Dalian University of Technology, Utah State Univeristy, Advanced Technology Division, SFA Inc., Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, IEAP, University Kiel, Olshausenstr. 40-60, 24098 Kiel, Germany, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Nagoya University, National Institute for Fusion Science, IPP, Garching, IPP, FZ Juelich, FOM, Riso, ORNL, Oak Ridge, TN, MIT, Cambridge, MA, PPPL, Princeton, NJ, ORNL, Lodestar Research Corporation, MIT, Cambridge MA, USA, Universidad Carlos III de Madrid, Madrid, Spain, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, CR Frascati, Roma, Italy, Associazione Euratom-CNR sulla Fusione, IFP-CNR, Milano, Italy, University of Maryland, College Park, HyperV Technologies Corp., Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics (IREAP), University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, Plasma Research Centre, Univ. of Tsukuba, MIT PSFC, Columbia University, MIT Plasma Science \& Fusion Center, Kyusyu Univ., Nihon Univ., Univ. Tokyo, University of Tokyo, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Texas A\&M University, FLASH Center, The University of Chicago, The University of Manchester, UK, Berkeley Research Associates, Inc., Physics Department, Nuclear Research Center, Negev, Beer Sheva ISRAEL, Berkeley Research Associates, Inc., and Physics Department, Nuclear Research Center, Negev, Beer Sheva ISRAEL, Phys. Dept., NRCN, Israel, Fusion Science Center, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, Dipartimento di Energetica, Universita' di Roma ``La Sapienza'', Roma, Italy, Commissariat \`a l'Energie Atomique, Centre DAM Ile de France, BP 12, 91680 Bruy\`eres le Ch\^atel, France, Science Applications International Corporation, Institute of General Physics, Moscow, Russia, Department of Fundamental Energy Science, Kyoto University, Gokasho, Uji, 611-0011 Japan, CASPER - Baylor University, LANL, Inst. Physik, Universitaet Greifswald, Germany, IEAP, University Kiel, Germany, Consorzio RFX, Italy, Polymath Research Inc., INRS-EMT, AWE, ETSI Industriales, Spain, IPCP, Chernogolovka, GSI, Tech-X Corporation, Univerity of Nevada, Reno, Nevada, D.P. , University of Strathclyde, UK, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ci\^encias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, D.P., University of Strathclyde, UK, GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Portugal, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, LPGP Universit\'e Paris XI Orsay, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, Austin, Fusion Research Center, University of Texas, Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, University of Texas at Austin, E.N.S., Dept. Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, USA, National Institute for Fusion Science / The Graduate University for Advanced Studies, Japan, UC-Irvine, Graduate School of Energy Science, Kyoto University, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O.Box 451, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Russian Research Centre, Kurchatov Institute, University of California, San Diego, Department of Electrical Engineering, Tohoku University, Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute, Kyushu University, Chuo University, Communications and Power Industries, General Atomics, University of California-San Diego, U. Wisc., U. California-Irvine, UCI, FAR-TECH. Inc., Butler University, Butler U., FAR-TECH, Columbia U., Science Applications International Corporation, McLean, VA 22102, Commonwealth Technologies Inc., Alexandria, VA 22315, Research Support Instruments, Lanham, MD 20706, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington DC 20375, LLE/University of Rochester, Univ. of Georgia, Varna Tech. University, Bulgaria, IPP-Garching, Univ. Paris, NYU, Clemson, Auburn, Rollins College, UNAM, Mexico, U of Colorado, Boulder, CO, Ruhr-Universitaet Bochum, Bochum, Germany, CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, UK, UCB, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, Durham, NH 03824, Air Force Research Laboratory, Space Vehicles Directorate, Hanscom AFB, Massachusetts 01731, Rutherford Appleton, Didcott, UK, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, U. Delaware, Newark DE, Brigham Young University, Dept. Engineering, Nagoya University, Japan, UKAEA, and the ALCATOR C-MOD TEAM, PSI, KBSI, Princeton U., MIT-PSFC, Fusion Research Center, UT-Austin, MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Nova Photonics, Hiroshima University, Oak Ridge National Lab, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics Inc., Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Czech Inst. of Plasma Phys., Princeton University, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Institute for Fusion Studies, The University of Texas at Austin, UC-Davis, U. of Tokyo, The Johns Hopkins University, Johns Hopkins University, U. Washington, U.C. San Diego, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, GSI, Darmstadt, Germany, UCLM, 13071 Ciudad Real, Spain, IPCP, Chernogolovka, Russia, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Universit\"atsplatz 3, D-18051 Rostock, Germany, CCLRC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Didcot OX11 0QX, Great Britain Clarendon Laboratory,, L-399, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, P.O. Box 808, Livermore, CA 94551, USA, University of California/LLNL, University of Rochester/LLE, UC Davis, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Forschungszentrum Karlsruhe, National Academy of Sciences, House Science Committee, Office of Science and Technology Policy, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. Rochester, Atomic Weapons Establishment, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, China Academy of Engineering Physics, UR-LLE, University of Michigan, Naval Research Laboratory Plasma Physics Division Washington DC, Ktech corp., Sandia National Labs, INFM-Universita di Padova, INFM-Politecnico di Milano, VNIIFTRI and IHED, RAS, Prism Computational Sciences, Prism Computational Sciences, Inc., Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka, Japan, Institute of Laser Engineering and Graduate school of Engineering, Osaka University, Osaka, Japan, University of Oxford, Tokyo Inst. Tech., Lawrence Livermore National Lab, M.I.T., CEA, BP12, 91680 Bruyeres le Chatel, France, LCP\&FD, Naval Research Lab, Laser Plasma Branch, SAIC and Physics Department, NRCN, Israel, Berkeley Research Associates, Utsunomiya University, LOASIS Program, LBNL, Institute for Advanced Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, LOASIS Program, LBNL and Institute for Advanced Physics, Chang Hwa Norman University, Taiwan, Physics Department, Indian Institute of Technology, India, Univ. of Maryland, IST (Portugal), Voss Scientific, Physics Department, Technion - Israel Institute of technology, Haifa 32000, Israel, Dept. of Phys., Technion, Haifa, Israel, APS, Ridge, NY and BNL, Upton, Long Island, NY, BNL, Upton, Long Island, NY, Golp / Centro de F\'isica dos Plasmas, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, Plasma Research Laboratory, Columbia University, New York, New York 10027, West Virginia University, Institute for Fusion Studies, Univ. of California, San Diego, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Association Culham, Imperial College London, UCLA Physics and Astronomy Department, Max-Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, D-85748 Garching, Germany, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla Fusione, Frascati, Italy, EURATOM-UKAEA Fusion Association, Culham, UK, Asociaci\'on EURATOM-CIEMAT, CIEMAT, Madrid, Spain, IFP-CNR, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA-CNR sulla Fusione, Milano, Italy, Col. School of Mines, USA, CFN/IST Lisbon, PT, IPP Garching, DE, VR KTH Stockholm, SE, UKAEA, UK, FOM Rijnhuizen, NL, PPPL,USA, EURATOM-Garching, Juelich, EURATOM-Confederation Suisse, EURATOM-VR, EURATOM-TEKES, Euratom/UKAEA Fusion Association, UK, Association Euratom-Tekes, VTT, Finland, Dept. of Physics, Univeristy of Strathclyde, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Association, VR KTH Stockholm, Sweden, CEA, France, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, National Fusion Research Center, Korea, FOM-Institute for Plasma Physics Rijnhuizen, Association EURATOM-FOM, The Netherlands, www.rijnh.nl, Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Forschungszentrum Julich, Association EURATOM-FZJ, Trilateral Euregio Cluster, Germany, www.fz-juelich.de/ipp, U.S. Coast Guard Academy/Stevens Inst of Tech., USCG Academy/Stevens Inst. Tech., L.T.C., Italy, IFP-CNR, Italy, ENEA, Frascati, Italy, CREATE, Napoli, Italy, Universita' di Bari, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universita' di Lecce, Italy, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, CNR I.F.P., Italy, CNR, Italy, University of Alberta, The Ohio State University, U. of California, Los Angeles, P. N. Lebedev Phys. Inst., Delta Search Labs., CUOS, U. of Michigan, University of Nis, Serbia, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, Yamaguchi University, Johns Hopkins Univesity, JHU, Compxco, Livermore CA, UCLA, Los Angeles CA, IFS, Austin TX, UCI, Irvine CA, PPPL, Princeton NJ, Princeton Plasma Phyics Laboratory, University of Wisconsin, ITER, PSI Center, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Utah State University, Logan, Utah 84322, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington 98195, Chalmers Univ. of Technology, Lehigh University, General Atomics Corporation, Princeton University, Plasma Physics Laboratory, RRC Kurchatov, Moscow, Russia, TRINITI, Moscow Region, Russia, Association EURATOM-CEA, Cadarache, France, CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM-Suisse, 1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Space Science Center, Univ. of New Hampshire, Inst. for Mathematics Applied to Geosciences, Natl. Center for Atmospheric Research, University of Tulsa, University of Colorado, UC Berkeley, Suleyman Demirel Univ, Isparta, Turkey, San Diego University, WVU, Tokyo Univ. of Agriculture and Technology, Japan, Kyushu Univ., Japan, University of New Mexico, Auburn University, National Fusion Research Center, Hanyang University, General Atomics, San Diego, CA 92186, GoLP/Centro de F\'isica dos Plasmas, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Dipartimento di Energetica, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, CEA-Cadarache, University of California at Berkeley, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093-0417, Cornell University, Swarthmore College, University of Cailfornia at Davis, Carleton College, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI, Franklin and Marshall College / NUF, Nova Photonics Inc., University of California, Los Angeles, SUNY Geneseo, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, Technological Educational Institue of Crete, Chania, Crete, Greece, Central Laser Facility, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon. OX11 0QX United Kingdom, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London. SW7 2BZ United Kingdom, LNLL, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, IPP Greifswald, UW-Madison, MIT - Plasma Science \& Fusion Cener, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Imperial College, UIUC, University of Nevada Reno, Nevada, USA, VTS, Albuquerque, NM, USA, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, USA, NumerEx, Albuquerque, NM, USA, Directed Energy Directorate, Air Force Research Laboratory, Kirtland AFB, NM, USA, University of California, Irvine, CA, Mount San Jacinto College, Manifee, CA, Cornell Univesity, Cornell University and P.N. Lebedev Physical Institute, Russia, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, Imperial College, London, UK, Univeristy of Nevada, Reno, Ktech Corporation, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, University of California at Los Angeles, CA 90095 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, AWE, Aldermaston, Paris Observatory, FEE CTU in Prague, Czech Republic, Institute of Pulsed Systems, Moscow, RRC Kurchatov Institute, Moscow, Czech Technical University, Faculty of Electrical Engineering, KTECH, UNM, NSTEC, Berkeley Scholars Inc., HY-Tech Research, Inc., L-3 Titan Group, L-3 Pulse Sciences, NumerEx, Berkeley Scholars, Naval Research Lab, Observatoire de Paris, (LUTH), 92195 Meudon, France, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185 USA, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London SW7 2BW, U.K, K-tech Corp., University of Chicago, Institute of Physics, PALS Center, CNRS/LPN, DIAS, Dublin, ARTEP, inc, OCIAM-Oxford, UK, University Greifswald, Space Science Center, Institute for the Study of Earth, Oceans, and Space, University of New Hampshire, Durham, NH 03824, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, Institut for Physics, University Greifswald, 17487 Greifswald, Germany, Korea Research Institute of Standards and Science, Agency for Defense Development, U. Toronto, UTIAS, U. St. Thomas, Auburn U., U. Maryland, U. Texas-Austin, Kharkov IPT, MPIG, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Lehigh U., L.L.E., A.W.E., LLE, Univ of Rochester, NY, AWE, Aldermaston, UK, M.I.T, Boston, MA, Los Alamos National Lab, Los Alamos, NM, K-Tech Corporation, Albuquerque, NM, General Atomics, La Jolla, CA, Prism Computational Sciences, Madison, WI, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, 87185-1196, LLE, Institute for Electronics and Applied Physics, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London, UK, CCLRC - Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Univ. of Colorado, Univ. of Colorado; Tech-X Corp., Stanford Linear Accelerator Center, SLAC, University of California Los Angeles, Instituto Superior Tecnico Portugal, Univ. of Colorado, Tech-X Corporation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos NM 87545 USA, Blackett Laboratory, Department of Physics, Imperial College, London SW7 2AZ, United Kingdom, Florida A\&M University, Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics, IREAP, University of Maryland, College Park, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Max-Planck-Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, Greifswald, Germany, RUB, Germany, Physics \& Astronomy, UCLA, Fox Chase Cancer Center, Philadelphia, PA 19111, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, S7N 5E2 Canada, Queen Mary University, Osaka Univ., Redmond Plasma Physics Laboratory, University of Washington, Plasma Dynamics Laboratory, University of Washington, Seattle, WA 98195, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, UC Irvine, Univ. Nevada, Air Force Research Laboratory, North Carolina State University, Osaka University, Univ. Cal. Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Ioffe Physico-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg 194021, Russia, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Washington, Himeji Institute of Technology, Consorzio RFX - Associazione Euratom-ENEA Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 - Padova Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Padova, Italy, University of Wisconsim, Madison, WI, USA, EPFL, University of Wisconsin-Madison and the Center for Magnetic Self-Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, UW-Madison and Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison. Madison, WI 53706, Consorzio RFX, University of Wisconsin - Madison and CMSO, UW - Madison, University of Wisconsin-Madison, WI 53706, Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Alberta Edmonton, CLF Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, TEI Crete, CELIA, France, LULI, France, CEA/DPTA, France, Fox Chase Cancer Center, USA, Graduate School of Eng. Osaka Univ. Japan, CELIA, France; CEA/DPTA, France, LLE, U. of Rochester, L-3 Communications Pulse Sciences, ITEP, Ktech, IC, Observatoire de Paris, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, 87185-1193, U.~California-San Diego, SWIP, L-3, Titan Division, Air Force Research Lab, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, NumerEx, Ithaca, NY, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, Max-Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Universita' di Milano, Italy, Grad. Sch. Frontier Sci., Univ. Tokyo, Japan, Argonne National Laboratory, U. Chicago, Argonne National Lab, NMIMT, LPGP Universit\'e Paris XI, CRPP-EPFL, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico, USA 87545, CIPS,University of Colorado, CIPS, University of Colorado, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, UW-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge,Tennessee, Dept. of Electrical Engineering, UCLA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, CompX, Del Mar, CA, USA, UC-Los Angeles, CA, USA, UW-Madison, WI, USA, University of California-Los Angeles, HSX Plasma Laboratory; University of Wisconsin-Madison, Physics Department, Auburn University, Univ. Tenn. Knoxville, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Greifswald, Germany, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ 08543, PPPL, USA, Kyushu University, Fukuoka, Japan, Iwamura Electric Co. Osaka, Japan, IFS, UT-Austin, U. of York, IFS, Uinv. Texas-Austin, U. of Rochester, Science Application International Corporation, Science Applications International Corporation, McLean, Virginia, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, D.C., University of Reno, Nevada, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Reno, Nevada, Sandia National Lab., Los Alamos National Lab., CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Lab, Ohio State U., ILE, Osaka Univ., Grad. School of Eng. \& ILE, Osaka Univ., ILE, Osaka University, Tata Inst. Fund. Physics, India, SAIC, Observatoire de Paris, France, Weizmann Inst. of Science, Voss Sci., NSTec

    • Edward Thomas

      Auburn University

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  • LIF-MSE Diagnostics

    POSTER

    Authors

    • Patrick Maloney

    • A.V. Maximov

      Los Alamos National Laboratory, Kyoto University, JAEA, University of Maryland, SPbU, AFRL, Drexel University, University of California, Irvine, General Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, College of Science and Technology, Nihon University, Naval Research Laboratory, ASI Robicon, Italy, Ansaldo-Ricerche, Italy, CESI, Italy, GRTN, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Ansaldo, Italy, KM, Germany, UCSD, USA, Ruhr-Universitaet Bochum, Germany, Utsunomiya University, Japan, Fudan University, Univerity Greifswald, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratory, Oxford University, Oxford, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Christian-Albrechts Universit\"at, Kiel, Germany, Dept. of Physics \& Astronomy, University of Iowa, USA, UNR, Bochum U., LBNL, LLE, University of Rochester, PPPL, University of Rochester, MIT, LLNL, FAR-TECH Inc., Plasma Physics Division, NRL, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CompX, EURATON/UKAEA Fusion Assoc.-Culham, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, SNL, Kurchatov Institute, Moscow, Russia, SciberQuest, Inc/UCSD, FAR-TECH, Inc., Gunma University, Nihon University, Institut of Physics,University Greifswald, Germany, Institute for High Energy Densities, Moscow, Russia, Inst. Theoretical Physics and Astrophysics, Univ Kiel, Germany, Inst Theoretische Physik und Astrophysik, Universitaet Kiel, Germany, Inst. Theoretical Physics and Astrophysics, University Kiel, Germany, Institut fur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"{a}t, 40225 Dusseldorf, Germany, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'{e}e, ENSTA, CNRS UMR7639, Ecole Polytechnique, Chemin de la Huni\`{e}re, 91761 Palaiseau, France, Institute for Chemical Research, Kyoto University, Japan, Central Research Institute of Electric Power Industry, Japan, Advanced Photon Research Center, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, Japan, CUOS, U. of. Mich., LOA, Dep. Rad. Oncology, U. of. Mich., Phys. Inst., RAS, Physics Dept., MS-220, Univ. of Nevada, Dipartimento di Energetica, Univ. di Roma 1 ``La Sapienza", Roma, Italy, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS-Ecole Polytechnique, France, Istituto Nazionale per la Fisica della Materia and Dipartimento di Fisica "Enrico Fermi", Universita di Pisa, Italy, Institut fur Laser-und Plasmaphysik, Heinrich-Heine-Universitat, Germany, School of Mathematics and Physics, The Queen's Univ. of Belfast, UK, Laboratoire pour l’Utilisation des Lasers Intenses, CNRS-CEA-Ecole Polytecnique-Univ., France, Fox Chase Cancer Center, FOCUS, University of Michigan; University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Los Alamos National Lab, Queens University Belfast, Heinrich Heine University Duesseldorf, Ecole Polytechnique, LULI, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, Moscow State University, IST, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of Nevada, Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Graduate School for the Creation of New Photnics Industries, Oxford University, CEA, LULI, CELIA, Universite Bordeaux, UCSD, U. Alberta, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, NRL, AWE Aldermaston, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Nevada, Reno, U. of Nevada, Reno, PSFC, MIT, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London SW7 2BW, UK, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology (AIST), University of Hyogo, Nihon UNiversity, Univ. of New Mexico, University of Missouri-Columbia, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, University of Alabama, Huntsville AL, NASA/Maarshall Space Flight Center, Huntsville, AL, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Department of Physics, Rollins College, White Park, Florida 32789, Department of Physics, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, Alabama 36949-5311, Tohoku University, Japan, Center for Plasma Edge Simulation, Univ. of Colorado, Boulder, Univ. Maryland, Univ. Delaware, Resource Systems Group, Inc, IPP Garching, GA, U of MD, Dartmouth College, UC-Berkeley, Cambridge University, U.C.S.D., Hitachi Kokusai Electric Inc., Japan, National Institute for Fusion Science, Japan, GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Portugal, University of California Los Angeles, CA 900095, U.S.A., GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, USC, University of Colorado at Boulder, Courant Institute, New York University, New York, U.S.A., U. Colorado Boulder CIPS, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab., Swedish Institute for Physics, Sweden, Max-Planck Institute, Garching, Germany, Imperial College, UK, University of New Hampshire, USA, National Astronomical Observatory, Japan, Max-Planck Institute, Lindau, Germany, Charles University, Prague, Czech Republic, University of New Hampshire, University of Copenhagen, Denmark, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, USA, Center for Magnetic Self-organization, PPPL, Princeton U, Princeton NJ 08543, University of Iowa, Dalian University of Technology, Utah State Univeristy, Advanced Technology Division, SFA Inc., Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, IEAP, University Kiel, Olshausenstr. 40-60, 24098 Kiel, Germany, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Nagoya University, National Institute for Fusion Science, IPP, Garching, IPP, FZ Juelich, FOM, Riso, ORNL, Oak Ridge, TN, MIT, Cambridge, MA, PPPL, Princeton, NJ, ORNL, Lodestar Research Corporation, MIT, Cambridge MA, USA, Universidad Carlos III de Madrid, Madrid, Spain, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, CR Frascati, Roma, Italy, Associazione Euratom-CNR sulla Fusione, IFP-CNR, Milano, Italy, University of Maryland, College Park, HyperV Technologies Corp., Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics (IREAP), University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, Plasma Research Centre, Univ. of Tsukuba, MIT PSFC, Columbia University, MIT Plasma Science \& Fusion Center, Kyusyu Univ., Nihon Univ., Univ. Tokyo, University of Tokyo, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Texas A\&M University, FLASH Center, The University of Chicago, The University of Manchester, UK, Berkeley Research Associates, Inc., Physics Department, Nuclear Research Center, Negev, Beer Sheva ISRAEL, Berkeley Research Associates, Inc., and Physics Department, Nuclear Research Center, Negev, Beer Sheva ISRAEL, Phys. Dept., NRCN, Israel, Fusion Science Center, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, Dipartimento di Energetica, Universita' di Roma ``La Sapienza'', Roma, Italy, Commissariat \`a l'Energie Atomique, Centre DAM Ile de France, BP 12, 91680 Bruy\`eres le Ch\^atel, France, Science Applications International Corporation, Institute of General Physics, Moscow, Russia, Department of Fundamental Energy Science, Kyoto University, Gokasho, Uji, 611-0011 Japan, CASPER - Baylor University, LANL, Inst. Physik, Universitaet Greifswald, Germany, IEAP, University Kiel, Germany, Consorzio RFX, Italy, Polymath Research Inc., INRS-EMT, AWE, ETSI Industriales, Spain, IPCP, Chernogolovka, GSI, Tech-X Corporation, Univerity of Nevada, Reno, Nevada, D.P. , University of Strathclyde, UK, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ci\^encias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, D.P., University of Strathclyde, UK, GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Portugal, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, LPGP Universit\'e Paris XI Orsay, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, Austin, Fusion Research Center, University of Texas, Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, University of Texas at Austin, E.N.S., Dept. Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, USA, National Institute for Fusion Science / The Graduate University for Advanced Studies, Japan, UC-Irvine, Graduate School of Energy Science, Kyoto University, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O.Box 451, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Russian Research Centre, Kurchatov Institute, University of California, San Diego, Department of Electrical Engineering, Tohoku University, Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute, Kyushu University, Chuo University, Communications and Power Industries, General Atomics, University of California-San Diego, U. Wisc., U. California-Irvine, UCI, FAR-TECH. Inc., Butler University, Butler U., FAR-TECH, Columbia U., Science Applications International Corporation, McLean, VA 22102, Commonwealth Technologies Inc., Alexandria, VA 22315, Research Support Instruments, Lanham, MD 20706, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington DC 20375, LLE/University of Rochester, Univ. of Georgia, Varna Tech. University, Bulgaria, IPP-Garching, Univ. Paris, NYU, Clemson, Auburn, Rollins College, UNAM, Mexico, U of Colorado, Boulder, CO, Ruhr-Universitaet Bochum, Bochum, Germany, CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, UK, UCB, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, Durham, NH 03824, Air Force Research Laboratory, Space Vehicles Directorate, Hanscom AFB, Massachusetts 01731, Rutherford Appleton, Didcott, UK, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, U. Delaware, Newark DE, Brigham Young University, Dept. Engineering, Nagoya University, Japan, UKAEA, and the ALCATOR C-MOD TEAM, PSI, KBSI, Princeton U., MIT-PSFC, Fusion Research Center, UT-Austin, MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Nova Photonics, Hiroshima University, Oak Ridge National Lab, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics Inc., Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Czech Inst. of Plasma Phys., Princeton University, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Institute for Fusion Studies, The University of Texas at Austin, UC-Davis, U. of Tokyo, The Johns Hopkins University, Johns Hopkins University, U. Washington, U.C. San Diego, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, GSI, Darmstadt, Germany, UCLM, 13071 Ciudad Real, Spain, IPCP, Chernogolovka, Russia, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Universit\"atsplatz 3, D-18051 Rostock, Germany, CCLRC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Didcot OX11 0QX, Great Britain Clarendon Laboratory,, L-399, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, P.O. Box 808, Livermore, CA 94551, USA, University of California/LLNL, University of Rochester/LLE, UC Davis, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Forschungszentrum Karlsruhe, National Academy of Sciences, House Science Committee, Office of Science and Technology Policy, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. Rochester, Atomic Weapons Establishment, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, China Academy of Engineering Physics, UR-LLE, University of Michigan, Naval Research Laboratory Plasma Physics Division Washington DC, Ktech corp., Sandia National Labs, INFM-Universita di Padova, INFM-Politecnico di Milano, VNIIFTRI and IHED, RAS, Prism Computational Sciences, Prism Computational Sciences, Inc., Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka, Japan, Institute of Laser Engineering and Graduate school of Engineering, Osaka University, Osaka, Japan, University of Oxford, Tokyo Inst. Tech., Lawrence Livermore National Lab, M.I.T., CEA, BP12, 91680 Bruyeres le Chatel, France, LCP\&FD, Naval Research Lab, Laser Plasma Branch, SAIC and Physics Department, NRCN, Israel, Berkeley Research Associates, Utsunomiya University, LOASIS Program, LBNL, Institute for Advanced Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, LOASIS Program, LBNL and Institute for Advanced Physics, Chang Hwa Norman University, Taiwan, Physics Department, Indian Institute of Technology, India, Univ. of Maryland, IST (Portugal), Voss Scientific, Physics Department, Technion - Israel Institute of technology, Haifa 32000, Israel, Dept. of Phys., Technion, Haifa, Israel, APS, Ridge, NY and BNL, Upton, Long Island, NY, BNL, Upton, Long Island, NY, Golp / Centro de F\'isica dos Plasmas, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, Plasma Research Laboratory, Columbia University, New York, New York 10027, West Virginia University, Institute for Fusion Studies, Univ. of California, San Diego, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Association Culham, Imperial College London, UCLA Physics and Astronomy Department, Max-Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, D-85748 Garching, Germany, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla Fusione, Frascati, Italy, EURATOM-UKAEA Fusion Association, Culham, UK, Asociaci\'on EURATOM-CIEMAT, CIEMAT, Madrid, Spain, IFP-CNR, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA-CNR sulla Fusione, Milano, Italy, Col. School of Mines, USA, CFN/IST Lisbon, PT, IPP Garching, DE, VR KTH Stockholm, SE, UKAEA, UK, FOM Rijnhuizen, NL, PPPL,USA, EURATOM-Garching, Juelich, EURATOM-Confederation Suisse, EURATOM-VR, EURATOM-TEKES, Euratom/UKAEA Fusion Association, UK, Association Euratom-Tekes, VTT, Finland, Dept. of Physics, Univeristy of Strathclyde, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Association, VR KTH Stockholm, Sweden, CEA, France, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, National Fusion Research Center, Korea, FOM-Institute for Plasma Physics Rijnhuizen, Association EURATOM-FOM, The Netherlands, www.rijnh.nl, Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Forschungszentrum Julich, Association EURATOM-FZJ, Trilateral Euregio Cluster, Germany, www.fz-juelich.de/ipp, U.S. Coast Guard Academy/Stevens Inst of Tech., USCG Academy/Stevens Inst. Tech., L.T.C., Italy, IFP-CNR, Italy, ENEA, Frascati, Italy, CREATE, Napoli, Italy, Universita' di Bari, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universita' di Lecce, Italy, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, CNR I.F.P., Italy, CNR, Italy, University of Alberta, The Ohio State University, U. of California, Los Angeles, P. N. Lebedev Phys. Inst., Delta Search Labs., CUOS, U. of Michigan, University of Nis, Serbia, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, Yamaguchi University, Johns Hopkins Univesity, JHU, Compxco, Livermore CA, UCLA, Los Angeles CA, IFS, Austin TX, UCI, Irvine CA, PPPL, Princeton NJ, Princeton Plasma Phyics Laboratory, University of Wisconsin, ITER, PSI Center, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Utah State University, Logan, Utah 84322, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington 98195, Chalmers Univ. of Technology, Lehigh University, General Atomics Corporation, Princeton University, Plasma Physics Laboratory, RRC Kurchatov, Moscow, Russia, TRINITI, Moscow Region, Russia, Association EURATOM-CEA, Cadarache, France, CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM-Suisse, 1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Space Science Center, Univ. of New Hampshire, Inst. for Mathematics Applied to Geosciences, Natl. Center for Atmospheric Research, University of Tulsa, University of Colorado, UC Berkeley, Suleyman Demirel Univ, Isparta, Turkey, San Diego University, WVU, Tokyo Univ. of Agriculture and Technology, Japan, Kyushu Univ., Japan, University of New Mexico, Auburn University, National Fusion Research Center, Hanyang University, General Atomics, San Diego, CA 92186, GoLP/Centro de F\'isica dos Plasmas, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Dipartimento di Energetica, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, CEA-Cadarache, University of California at Berkeley, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093-0417, Cornell University, Swarthmore College, University of Cailfornia at Davis, Carleton College, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI, Franklin and Marshall College / NUF, Nova Photonics Inc., University of California, Los Angeles, SUNY Geneseo, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, Technological Educational Institue of Crete, Chania, Crete, Greece, Central Laser Facility, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon. OX11 0QX United Kingdom, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London. SW7 2BZ United Kingdom, LNLL, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, IPP Greifswald, UW-Madison, MIT - Plasma Science \& Fusion Cener, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Imperial College, UIUC, University of Nevada Reno, Nevada, USA, VTS, Albuquerque, NM, USA, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, USA, NumerEx, Albuquerque, NM, USA, Directed Energy Directorate, Air Force Research Laboratory, Kirtland AFB, NM, USA, University of California, Irvine, CA, Mount San Jacinto College, Manifee, CA, Cornell Univesity, Cornell University and P.N. Lebedev Physical Institute, Russia, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, Imperial College, London, UK, Univeristy of Nevada, Reno, Ktech Corporation, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, University of California at Los Angeles, CA 90095 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, AWE, Aldermaston, Paris Observatory, FEE CTU in Prague, Czech Republic, Institute of Pulsed Systems, Moscow, RRC Kurchatov Institute, Moscow, Czech Technical University, Faculty of Electrical Engineering, KTECH, UNM, NSTEC, Berkeley Scholars Inc., HY-Tech Research, Inc., L-3 Titan Group, L-3 Pulse Sciences, NumerEx, Berkeley Scholars, Naval Research Lab, Observatoire de Paris, (LUTH), 92195 Meudon, France, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185 USA, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London SW7 2BW, U.K, K-tech Corp., University of Chicago, Institute of Physics, PALS Center, CNRS/LPN, DIAS, Dublin, ARTEP, inc, OCIAM-Oxford, UK, University Greifswald, Space Science Center, Institute for the Study of Earth, Oceans, and Space, University of New Hampshire, Durham, NH 03824, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, Institut for Physics, University Greifswald, 17487 Greifswald, Germany, Korea Research Institute of Standards and Science, Agency for Defense Development, U. Toronto, UTIAS, U. St. Thomas, Auburn U., U. Maryland, U. Texas-Austin, Kharkov IPT, MPIG, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Lehigh U., L.L.E., A.W.E., LLE, Univ of Rochester, NY, AWE, Aldermaston, UK, M.I.T, Boston, MA, Los Alamos National Lab, Los Alamos, NM, K-Tech Corporation, Albuquerque, NM, General Atomics, La Jolla, CA, Prism Computational Sciences, Madison, WI, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, 87185-1196, LLE, Institute for Electronics and Applied Physics, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London, UK, CCLRC - Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Univ. of Colorado, Univ. of Colorado; Tech-X Corp., Stanford Linear Accelerator Center, SLAC, University of California Los Angeles, Instituto Superior Tecnico Portugal, Univ. of Colorado, Tech-X Corporation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos NM 87545 USA, Blackett Laboratory, Department of Physics, Imperial College, London SW7 2AZ, United Kingdom, Florida A\&M University, Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics, IREAP, University of Maryland, College Park, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Max-Planck-Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, Greifswald, Germany, RUB, Germany, Physics \& Astronomy, UCLA, Fox Chase Cancer Center, Philadelphia, PA 19111, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, S7N 5E2 Canada, Queen Mary University, Osaka Univ., Redmond Plasma Physics Laboratory, University of Washington, Plasma Dynamics Laboratory, University of Washington, Seattle, WA 98195, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, UC Irvine, Univ. Nevada, Air Force Research Laboratory, North Carolina State University, Osaka University, Univ. Cal. Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Ioffe Physico-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg 194021, Russia, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Washington, Himeji Institute of Technology, Consorzio RFX - Associazione Euratom-ENEA Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 - Padova Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Padova, Italy, University of Wisconsim, Madison, WI, USA, EPFL, University of Wisconsin-Madison and the Center for Magnetic Self-Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, UW-Madison and Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison. Madison, WI 53706, Consorzio RFX, University of Wisconsin - Madison and CMSO, UW - Madison, University of Wisconsin-Madison, WI 53706, Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Alberta Edmonton, CLF Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, TEI Crete, CELIA, France, LULI, France, CEA/DPTA, France, Fox Chase Cancer Center, USA, Graduate School of Eng. Osaka Univ. Japan, CELIA, France; CEA/DPTA, France, LLE, U. of Rochester, L-3 Communications Pulse Sciences, ITEP, Ktech, IC, Observatoire de Paris, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, 87185-1193, U.~California-San Diego, SWIP, L-3, Titan Division, Air Force Research Lab, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, NumerEx, Ithaca, NY, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, Max-Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Universita' di Milano, Italy, Grad. Sch. Frontier Sci., Univ. Tokyo, Japan, Argonne National Laboratory, U. Chicago, Argonne National Lab, NMIMT, LPGP Universit\'e Paris XI, CRPP-EPFL, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico, USA 87545, CIPS,University of Colorado, CIPS, University of Colorado, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, UW-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge,Tennessee, Dept. of Electrical Engineering, UCLA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, CompX, Del Mar, CA, USA, UC-Los Angeles, CA, USA, UW-Madison, WI, USA, University of California-Los Angeles, HSX Plasma Laboratory; University of Wisconsin-Madison, Physics Department, Auburn University, Univ. Tenn. Knoxville, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Greifswald, Germany, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ 08543, PPPL, USA, Kyushu University, Fukuoka, Japan, Iwamura Electric Co. Osaka, Japan, IFS, UT-Austin, U. of York, IFS, Uinv. Texas-Austin, U. of Rochester, Science Application International Corporation, Science Applications International Corporation, McLean, Virginia, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, D.C., University of Reno, Nevada, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Reno, Nevada, Sandia National Lab., Los Alamos National Lab., CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Lab, Ohio State U., ILE, Osaka Univ., Grad. School of Eng. \& ILE, Osaka Univ., ILE, Osaka University, Tata Inst. Fund. Physics, India, SAIC, Observatoire de Paris, France, Weizmann Inst. of Science, Voss Sci., NSTec

    • A.V. Maximov

      Los Alamos National Laboratory, Kyoto University, JAEA, University of Maryland, SPbU, AFRL, Drexel University, University of California, Irvine, General Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, College of Science and Technology, Nihon University, Naval Research Laboratory, ASI Robicon, Italy, Ansaldo-Ricerche, Italy, CESI, Italy, GRTN, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Ansaldo, Italy, KM, Germany, UCSD, USA, Ruhr-Universitaet Bochum, Germany, Utsunomiya University, Japan, Fudan University, Univerity Greifswald, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratory, Oxford University, Oxford, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Christian-Albrechts Universit\"at, Kiel, Germany, Dept. of Physics \& Astronomy, University of Iowa, USA, UNR, Bochum U., LBNL, LLE, University of Rochester, PPPL, University of Rochester, MIT, LLNL, FAR-TECH Inc., Plasma Physics Division, NRL, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CompX, EURATON/UKAEA Fusion Assoc.-Culham, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, SNL, Kurchatov Institute, Moscow, Russia, SciberQuest, Inc/UCSD, FAR-TECH, Inc., Gunma University, Nihon University, Institut of Physics,University Greifswald, Germany, Institute for High Energy Densities, Moscow, Russia, Inst. Theoretical Physics and Astrophysics, Univ Kiel, Germany, Inst Theoretische Physik und Astrophysik, Universitaet Kiel, Germany, Inst. Theoretical Physics and Astrophysics, University Kiel, Germany, Institut fur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"{a}t, 40225 Dusseldorf, Germany, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'{e}e, ENSTA, CNRS UMR7639, Ecole Polytechnique, Chemin de la Huni\`{e}re, 91761 Palaiseau, France, Institute for Chemical Research, Kyoto University, Japan, Central Research Institute of Electric Power Industry, Japan, Advanced Photon Research Center, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, Japan, CUOS, U. of. Mich., LOA, Dep. Rad. Oncology, U. of. Mich., Phys. Inst., RAS, Physics Dept., MS-220, Univ. of Nevada, Dipartimento di Energetica, Univ. di Roma 1 ``La Sapienza", Roma, Italy, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS-Ecole Polytechnique, France, Istituto Nazionale per la Fisica della Materia and Dipartimento di Fisica "Enrico Fermi", Universita di Pisa, Italy, Institut fur Laser-und Plasmaphysik, Heinrich-Heine-Universitat, Germany, School of Mathematics and Physics, The Queen's Univ. of Belfast, UK, Laboratoire pour l’Utilisation des Lasers Intenses, CNRS-CEA-Ecole Polytecnique-Univ., France, Fox Chase Cancer Center, FOCUS, University of Michigan; University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Los Alamos National Lab, Queens University Belfast, Heinrich Heine University Duesseldorf, Ecole Polytechnique, LULI, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, Moscow State University, IST, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of Nevada, Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Graduate School for the Creation of New Photnics Industries, Oxford University, CEA, LULI, CELIA, Universite Bordeaux, UCSD, U. Alberta, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, NRL, AWE Aldermaston, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Nevada, Reno, U. of Nevada, Reno, PSFC, MIT, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London SW7 2BW, UK, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology (AIST), University of Hyogo, Nihon UNiversity, Univ. of New Mexico, University of Missouri-Columbia, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, University of Alabama, Huntsville AL, NASA/Maarshall Space Flight Center, Huntsville, AL, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Department of Physics, Rollins College, White Park, Florida 32789, Department of Physics, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, Alabama 36949-5311, Tohoku University, Japan, Center for Plasma Edge Simulation, Univ. of Colorado, Boulder, Univ. Maryland, Univ. Delaware, Resource Systems Group, Inc, IPP Garching, GA, U of MD, Dartmouth College, UC-Berkeley, Cambridge University, U.C.S.D., Hitachi Kokusai Electric Inc., Japan, National Institute for Fusion Science, Japan, GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Portugal, University of California Los Angeles, CA 900095, U.S.A., GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, USC, University of Colorado at Boulder, Courant Institute, New York University, New York, U.S.A., U. Colorado Boulder CIPS, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab., Swedish Institute for Physics, Sweden, Max-Planck Institute, Garching, Germany, Imperial College, UK, University of New Hampshire, USA, National Astronomical Observatory, Japan, Max-Planck Institute, Lindau, Germany, Charles University, Prague, Czech Republic, University of New Hampshire, University of Copenhagen, Denmark, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, USA, Center for Magnetic Self-organization, PPPL, Princeton U, Princeton NJ 08543, University of Iowa, Dalian University of Technology, Utah State Univeristy, Advanced Technology Division, SFA Inc., Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, IEAP, University Kiel, Olshausenstr. 40-60, 24098 Kiel, Germany, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Nagoya University, National Institute for Fusion Science, IPP, Garching, IPP, FZ Juelich, FOM, Riso, ORNL, Oak Ridge, TN, MIT, Cambridge, MA, PPPL, Princeton, NJ, ORNL, Lodestar Research Corporation, MIT, Cambridge MA, USA, Universidad Carlos III de Madrid, Madrid, Spain, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, CR Frascati, Roma, Italy, Associazione Euratom-CNR sulla Fusione, IFP-CNR, Milano, Italy, University of Maryland, College Park, HyperV Technologies Corp., Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics (IREAP), University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, Plasma Research Centre, Univ. of Tsukuba, MIT PSFC, Columbia University, MIT Plasma Science \& Fusion Center, Kyusyu Univ., Nihon Univ., Univ. Tokyo, University of Tokyo, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Texas A\&M University, FLASH Center, The University of Chicago, The University of Manchester, UK, Berkeley Research Associates, Inc., Physics Department, Nuclear Research Center, Negev, Beer Sheva ISRAEL, Berkeley Research Associates, Inc., and Physics Department, Nuclear Research Center, Negev, Beer Sheva ISRAEL, Phys. Dept., NRCN, Israel, Fusion Science Center, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, Dipartimento di Energetica, Universita' di Roma ``La Sapienza'', Roma, Italy, Commissariat \`a l'Energie Atomique, Centre DAM Ile de France, BP 12, 91680 Bruy\`eres le Ch\^atel, France, Science Applications International Corporation, Institute of General Physics, Moscow, Russia, Department of Fundamental Energy Science, Kyoto University, Gokasho, Uji, 611-0011 Japan, CASPER - Baylor University, LANL, Inst. Physik, Universitaet Greifswald, Germany, IEAP, University Kiel, Germany, Consorzio RFX, Italy, Polymath Research Inc., INRS-EMT, AWE, ETSI Industriales, Spain, IPCP, Chernogolovka, GSI, Tech-X Corporation, Univerity of Nevada, Reno, Nevada, D.P. , University of Strathclyde, UK, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ci\^encias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, D.P., University of Strathclyde, UK, GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Portugal, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, LPGP Universit\'e Paris XI Orsay, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, Austin, Fusion Research Center, University of Texas, Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, University of Texas at Austin, E.N.S., Dept. Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, USA, National Institute for Fusion Science / The Graduate University for Advanced Studies, Japan, UC-Irvine, Graduate School of Energy Science, Kyoto University, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O.Box 451, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Russian Research Centre, Kurchatov Institute, University of California, San Diego, Department of Electrical Engineering, Tohoku University, Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute, Kyushu University, Chuo University, Communications and Power Industries, General Atomics, University of California-San Diego, U. Wisc., U. California-Irvine, UCI, FAR-TECH. Inc., Butler University, Butler U., FAR-TECH, Columbia U., Science Applications International Corporation, McLean, VA 22102, Commonwealth Technologies Inc., Alexandria, VA 22315, Research Support Instruments, Lanham, MD 20706, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington DC 20375, LLE/University of Rochester, Univ. of Georgia, Varna Tech. University, Bulgaria, IPP-Garching, Univ. Paris, NYU, Clemson, Auburn, Rollins College, UNAM, Mexico, U of Colorado, Boulder, CO, Ruhr-Universitaet Bochum, Bochum, Germany, CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, UK, UCB, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, Durham, NH 03824, Air Force Research Laboratory, Space Vehicles Directorate, Hanscom AFB, Massachusetts 01731, Rutherford Appleton, Didcott, UK, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, U. Delaware, Newark DE, Brigham Young University, Dept. Engineering, Nagoya University, Japan, UKAEA, and the ALCATOR C-MOD TEAM, PSI, KBSI, Princeton U., MIT-PSFC, Fusion Research Center, UT-Austin, MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Nova Photonics, Hiroshima University, Oak Ridge National Lab, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics Inc., Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Czech Inst. of Plasma Phys., Princeton University, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Institute for Fusion Studies, The University of Texas at Austin, UC-Davis, U. of Tokyo, The Johns Hopkins University, Johns Hopkins University, U. Washington, U.C. San Diego, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, GSI, Darmstadt, Germany, UCLM, 13071 Ciudad Real, Spain, IPCP, Chernogolovka, Russia, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Universit\"atsplatz 3, D-18051 Rostock, Germany, CCLRC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Didcot OX11 0QX, Great Britain Clarendon Laboratory,, L-399, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, P.O. Box 808, Livermore, CA 94551, USA, University of California/LLNL, University of Rochester/LLE, UC Davis, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Forschungszentrum Karlsruhe, National Academy of Sciences, House Science Committee, Office of Science and Technology Policy, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. Rochester, Atomic Weapons Establishment, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, China Academy of Engineering Physics, UR-LLE, University of Michigan, Naval Research Laboratory Plasma Physics Division Washington DC, Ktech corp., Sandia National Labs, INFM-Universita di Padova, INFM-Politecnico di Milano, VNIIFTRI and IHED, RAS, Prism Computational Sciences, Prism Computational Sciences, Inc., Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka, Japan, Institute of Laser Engineering and Graduate school of Engineering, Osaka University, Osaka, Japan, University of Oxford, Tokyo Inst. Tech., Lawrence Livermore National Lab, M.I.T., CEA, BP12, 91680 Bruyeres le Chatel, France, LCP\&FD, Naval Research Lab, Laser Plasma Branch, SAIC and Physics Department, NRCN, Israel, Berkeley Research Associates, Utsunomiya University, LOASIS Program, LBNL, Institute for Advanced Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, LOASIS Program, LBNL and Institute for Advanced Physics, Chang Hwa Norman University, Taiwan, Physics Department, Indian Institute of Technology, India, Univ. of Maryland, IST (Portugal), Voss Scientific, Physics Department, Technion - Israel Institute of technology, Haifa 32000, Israel, Dept. of Phys., Technion, Haifa, Israel, APS, Ridge, NY and BNL, Upton, Long Island, NY, BNL, Upton, Long Island, NY, Golp / Centro de F\'isica dos Plasmas, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, Plasma Research Laboratory, Columbia University, New York, New York 10027, West Virginia University, Institute for Fusion Studies, Univ. of California, San Diego, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Association Culham, Imperial College London, UCLA Physics and Astronomy Department, Max-Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, D-85748 Garching, Germany, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla Fusione, Frascati, Italy, EURATOM-UKAEA Fusion Association, Culham, UK, Asociaci\'on EURATOM-CIEMAT, CIEMAT, Madrid, Spain, IFP-CNR, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA-CNR sulla Fusione, Milano, Italy, Col. School of Mines, USA, CFN/IST Lisbon, PT, IPP Garching, DE, VR KTH Stockholm, SE, UKAEA, UK, FOM Rijnhuizen, NL, PPPL,USA, EURATOM-Garching, Juelich, EURATOM-Confederation Suisse, EURATOM-VR, EURATOM-TEKES, Euratom/UKAEA Fusion Association, UK, Association Euratom-Tekes, VTT, Finland, Dept. of Physics, Univeristy of Strathclyde, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Association, VR KTH Stockholm, Sweden, CEA, France, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, National Fusion Research Center, Korea, FOM-Institute for Plasma Physics Rijnhuizen, Association EURATOM-FOM, The Netherlands, www.rijnh.nl, Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Forschungszentrum Julich, Association EURATOM-FZJ, Trilateral Euregio Cluster, Germany, www.fz-juelich.de/ipp, U.S. Coast Guard Academy/Stevens Inst of Tech., USCG Academy/Stevens Inst. Tech., L.T.C., Italy, IFP-CNR, Italy, ENEA, Frascati, Italy, CREATE, Napoli, Italy, Universita' di Bari, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universita' di Lecce, Italy, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, CNR I.F.P., Italy, CNR, Italy, University of Alberta, The Ohio State University, U. of California, Los Angeles, P. N. Lebedev Phys. Inst., Delta Search Labs., CUOS, U. of Michigan, University of Nis, Serbia, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, Yamaguchi University, Johns Hopkins Univesity, JHU, Compxco, Livermore CA, UCLA, Los Angeles CA, IFS, Austin TX, UCI, Irvine CA, PPPL, Princeton NJ, Princeton Plasma Phyics Laboratory, University of Wisconsin, ITER, PSI Center, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Utah State University, Logan, Utah 84322, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington 98195, Chalmers Univ. of Technology, Lehigh University, General Atomics Corporation, Princeton University, Plasma Physics Laboratory, RRC Kurchatov, Moscow, Russia, TRINITI, Moscow Region, Russia, Association EURATOM-CEA, Cadarache, France, CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM-Suisse, 1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Space Science Center, Univ. of New Hampshire, Inst. for Mathematics Applied to Geosciences, Natl. Center for Atmospheric Research, University of Tulsa, University of Colorado, UC Berkeley, Suleyman Demirel Univ, Isparta, Turkey, San Diego University, WVU, Tokyo Univ. of Agriculture and Technology, Japan, Kyushu Univ., Japan, University of New Mexico, Auburn University, National Fusion Research Center, Hanyang University, General Atomics, San Diego, CA 92186, GoLP/Centro de F\'isica dos Plasmas, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Dipartimento di Energetica, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, CEA-Cadarache, University of California at Berkeley, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093-0417, Cornell University, Swarthmore College, University of Cailfornia at Davis, Carleton College, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI, Franklin and Marshall College / NUF, Nova Photonics Inc., University of California, Los Angeles, SUNY Geneseo, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, Technological Educational Institue of Crete, Chania, Crete, Greece, Central Laser Facility, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon. OX11 0QX United Kingdom, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London. SW7 2BZ United Kingdom, LNLL, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, IPP Greifswald, UW-Madison, MIT - Plasma Science \& Fusion Cener, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Imperial College, UIUC, University of Nevada Reno, Nevada, USA, VTS, Albuquerque, NM, USA, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, USA, NumerEx, Albuquerque, NM, USA, Directed Energy Directorate, Air Force Research Laboratory, Kirtland AFB, NM, USA, University of California, Irvine, CA, Mount San Jacinto College, Manifee, CA, Cornell Univesity, Cornell University and P.N. Lebedev Physical Institute, Russia, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, Imperial College, London, UK, Univeristy of Nevada, Reno, Ktech Corporation, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, University of California at Los Angeles, CA 90095 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, AWE, Aldermaston, Paris Observatory, FEE CTU in Prague, Czech Republic, Institute of Pulsed Systems, Moscow, RRC Kurchatov Institute, Moscow, Czech Technical University, Faculty of Electrical Engineering, KTECH, UNM, NSTEC, Berkeley Scholars Inc., HY-Tech Research, Inc., L-3 Titan Group, L-3 Pulse Sciences, NumerEx, Berkeley Scholars, Naval Research Lab, Observatoire de Paris, (LUTH), 92195 Meudon, France, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185 USA, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London SW7 2BW, U.K, K-tech Corp., University of Chicago, Institute of Physics, PALS Center, CNRS/LPN, DIAS, Dublin, ARTEP, inc, OCIAM-Oxford, UK, University Greifswald, Space Science Center, Institute for the Study of Earth, Oceans, and Space, University of New Hampshire, Durham, NH 03824, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, Institut for Physics, University Greifswald, 17487 Greifswald, Germany, Korea Research Institute of Standards and Science, Agency for Defense Development, U. Toronto, UTIAS, U. St. Thomas, Auburn U., U. Maryland, U. Texas-Austin, Kharkov IPT, MPIG, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Lehigh U., L.L.E., A.W.E., LLE, Univ of Rochester, NY, AWE, Aldermaston, UK, M.I.T, Boston, MA, Los Alamos National Lab, Los Alamos, NM, K-Tech Corporation, Albuquerque, NM, General Atomics, La Jolla, CA, Prism Computational Sciences, Madison, WI, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, 87185-1196, LLE, Institute for Electronics and Applied Physics, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London, UK, CCLRC - Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Univ. of Colorado, Univ. of Colorado; Tech-X Corp., Stanford Linear Accelerator Center, SLAC, University of California Los Angeles, Instituto Superior Tecnico Portugal, Univ. of Colorado, Tech-X Corporation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos NM 87545 USA, Blackett Laboratory, Department of Physics, Imperial College, London SW7 2AZ, United Kingdom, Florida A\&M University, Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics, IREAP, University of Maryland, College Park, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Max-Planck-Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, Greifswald, Germany, RUB, Germany, Physics \& Astronomy, UCLA, Fox Chase Cancer Center, Philadelphia, PA 19111, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, S7N 5E2 Canada, Queen Mary University, Osaka Univ., Redmond Plasma Physics Laboratory, University of Washington, Plasma Dynamics Laboratory, University of Washington, Seattle, WA 98195, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, UC Irvine, Univ. Nevada, Air Force Research Laboratory, North Carolina State University, Osaka University, Univ. Cal. Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Ioffe Physico-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg 194021, Russia, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Washington, Himeji Institute of Technology, Consorzio RFX - Associazione Euratom-ENEA Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 - Padova Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Padova, Italy, University of Wisconsim, Madison, WI, USA, EPFL, University of Wisconsin-Madison and the Center for Magnetic Self-Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, UW-Madison and Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison. Madison, WI 53706, Consorzio RFX, University of Wisconsin - Madison and CMSO, UW - Madison, University of Wisconsin-Madison, WI 53706, Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Alberta Edmonton, CLF Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, TEI Crete, CELIA, France, LULI, France, CEA/DPTA, France, Fox Chase Cancer Center, USA, Graduate School of Eng. Osaka Univ. Japan, CELIA, France; CEA/DPTA, France, LLE, U. of Rochester, L-3 Communications Pulse Sciences, ITEP, Ktech, IC, Observatoire de Paris, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, 87185-1193, U.~California-San Diego, SWIP, L-3, Titan Division, Air Force Research Lab, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, NumerEx, Ithaca, NY, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, Max-Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Universita' di Milano, Italy, Grad. Sch. Frontier Sci., Univ. Tokyo, Japan, Argonne National Laboratory, U. Chicago, Argonne National Lab, NMIMT, LPGP Universit\'e Paris XI, CRPP-EPFL, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico, USA 87545, CIPS,University of Colorado, CIPS, University of Colorado, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, UW-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge,Tennessee, Dept. of Electrical Engineering, UCLA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, CompX, Del Mar, CA, USA, UC-Los Angeles, CA, USA, UW-Madison, WI, USA, University of California-Los Angeles, HSX Plasma Laboratory; University of Wisconsin-Madison, Physics Department, Auburn University, Univ. Tenn. Knoxville, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Greifswald, Germany, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ 08543, PPPL, USA, Kyushu University, Fukuoka, Japan, Iwamura Electric Co. Osaka, Japan, IFS, UT-Austin, U. of York, IFS, Uinv. Texas-Austin, U. of Rochester, Science Application International Corporation, Science Applications International Corporation, McLean, Virginia, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, D.C., University of Reno, Nevada, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Reno, Nevada, Sandia National Lab., Los Alamos National Lab., CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Lab, Ohio State U., ILE, Osaka Univ., Grad. School of Eng. \& ILE, Osaka Univ., ILE, Osaka University, Tata Inst. Fund. Physics, India, SAIC, Observatoire de Paris, France, Weizmann Inst. of Science, Voss Sci., NSTec

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  • Internal Pressure Measurements in Princeton Magnetorotational Instability Experiment

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    Authors

    • A.V. Maximov

      Los Alamos National Laboratory, Kyoto University, JAEA, University of Maryland, SPbU, AFRL, Drexel University, University of California, Irvine, General Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, College of Science and Technology, Nihon University, Naval Research Laboratory, ASI Robicon, Italy, Ansaldo-Ricerche, Italy, CESI, Italy, GRTN, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Ansaldo, Italy, KM, Germany, UCSD, USA, Ruhr-Universitaet Bochum, Germany, Utsunomiya University, Japan, Fudan University, Univerity Greifswald, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratory, Oxford University, Oxford, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Christian-Albrechts Universit\"at, Kiel, Germany, Dept. of Physics \& Astronomy, University of Iowa, USA, UNR, Bochum U., LBNL, LLE, University of Rochester, PPPL, University of Rochester, MIT, LLNL, FAR-TECH Inc., Plasma Physics Division, NRL, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CompX, EURATON/UKAEA Fusion Assoc.-Culham, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, SNL, Kurchatov Institute, Moscow, Russia, SciberQuest, Inc/UCSD, FAR-TECH, Inc., Gunma University, Nihon University, Institut of Physics,University Greifswald, Germany, Institute for High Energy Densities, Moscow, Russia, Inst. Theoretical Physics and Astrophysics, Univ Kiel, Germany, Inst Theoretische Physik und Astrophysik, Universitaet Kiel, Germany, Inst. Theoretical Physics and Astrophysics, University Kiel, Germany, Institut fur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"{a}t, 40225 Dusseldorf, Germany, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'{e}e, ENSTA, CNRS UMR7639, Ecole Polytechnique, Chemin de la Huni\`{e}re, 91761 Palaiseau, France, Institute for Chemical Research, Kyoto University, Japan, Central Research Institute of Electric Power Industry, Japan, Advanced Photon Research Center, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, Japan, CUOS, U. of. Mich., LOA, Dep. Rad. Oncology, U. of. Mich., Phys. Inst., RAS, Physics Dept., MS-220, Univ. of Nevada, Dipartimento di Energetica, Univ. di Roma 1 ``La Sapienza", Roma, Italy, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS-Ecole Polytechnique, France, Istituto Nazionale per la Fisica della Materia and Dipartimento di Fisica "Enrico Fermi", Universita di Pisa, Italy, Institut fur Laser-und Plasmaphysik, Heinrich-Heine-Universitat, Germany, School of Mathematics and Physics, The Queen's Univ. of Belfast, UK, Laboratoire pour l’Utilisation des Lasers Intenses, CNRS-CEA-Ecole Polytecnique-Univ., France, Fox Chase Cancer Center, FOCUS, University of Michigan; University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Los Alamos National Lab, Queens University Belfast, Heinrich Heine University Duesseldorf, Ecole Polytechnique, LULI, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, Moscow State University, IST, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of Nevada, Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Graduate School for the Creation of New Photnics Industries, Oxford University, CEA, LULI, CELIA, Universite Bordeaux, UCSD, U. Alberta, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, NRL, AWE Aldermaston, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Nevada, Reno, U. of Nevada, Reno, PSFC, MIT, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London SW7 2BW, UK, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology (AIST), University of Hyogo, Nihon UNiversity, Univ. of New Mexico, University of Missouri-Columbia, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, University of Alabama, Huntsville AL, NASA/Maarshall Space Flight Center, Huntsville, AL, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Department of Physics, Rollins College, White Park, Florida 32789, Department of Physics, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, Alabama 36949-5311, Tohoku University, Japan, Center for Plasma Edge Simulation, Univ. of Colorado, Boulder, Univ. Maryland, Univ. Delaware, Resource Systems Group, Inc, IPP Garching, GA, U of MD, Dartmouth College, UC-Berkeley, Cambridge University, U.C.S.D., Hitachi Kokusai Electric Inc., Japan, National Institute for Fusion Science, Japan, GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Portugal, University of California Los Angeles, CA 900095, U.S.A., GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, USC, University of Colorado at Boulder, Courant Institute, New York University, New York, U.S.A., U. Colorado Boulder CIPS, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab., Swedish Institute for Physics, Sweden, Max-Planck Institute, Garching, Germany, Imperial College, UK, University of New Hampshire, USA, National Astronomical Observatory, Japan, Max-Planck Institute, Lindau, Germany, Charles University, Prague, Czech Republic, University of New Hampshire, University of Copenhagen, Denmark, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, USA, Center for Magnetic Self-organization, PPPL, Princeton U, Princeton NJ 08543, University of Iowa, Dalian University of Technology, Utah State Univeristy, Advanced Technology Division, SFA Inc., Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, IEAP, University Kiel, Olshausenstr. 40-60, 24098 Kiel, Germany, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Nagoya University, National Institute for Fusion Science, IPP, Garching, IPP, FZ Juelich, FOM, Riso, ORNL, Oak Ridge, TN, MIT, Cambridge, MA, PPPL, Princeton, NJ, ORNL, Lodestar Research Corporation, MIT, Cambridge MA, USA, Universidad Carlos III de Madrid, Madrid, Spain, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, CR Frascati, Roma, Italy, Associazione Euratom-CNR sulla Fusione, IFP-CNR, Milano, Italy, University of Maryland, College Park, HyperV Technologies Corp., Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics (IREAP), University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, Plasma Research Centre, Univ. of Tsukuba, MIT PSFC, Columbia University, MIT Plasma Science \& Fusion Center, Kyusyu Univ., Nihon Univ., Univ. Tokyo, University of Tokyo, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Texas A\&M University, FLASH Center, The University of Chicago, The University of Manchester, UK, Berkeley Research Associates, Inc., Physics Department, Nuclear Research Center, Negev, Beer Sheva ISRAEL, Berkeley Research Associates, Inc., and Physics Department, Nuclear Research Center, Negev, Beer Sheva ISRAEL, Phys. Dept., NRCN, Israel, Fusion Science Center, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, Dipartimento di Energetica, Universita' di Roma ``La Sapienza'', Roma, Italy, Commissariat \`a l'Energie Atomique, Centre DAM Ile de France, BP 12, 91680 Bruy\`eres le Ch\^atel, France, Science Applications International Corporation, Institute of General Physics, Moscow, Russia, Department of Fundamental Energy Science, Kyoto University, Gokasho, Uji, 611-0011 Japan, CASPER - Baylor University, LANL, Inst. Physik, Universitaet Greifswald, Germany, IEAP, University Kiel, Germany, Consorzio RFX, Italy, Polymath Research Inc., INRS-EMT, AWE, ETSI Industriales, Spain, IPCP, Chernogolovka, GSI, Tech-X Corporation, Univerity of Nevada, Reno, Nevada, D.P. , University of Strathclyde, UK, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ci\^encias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, D.P., University of Strathclyde, UK, GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Portugal, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, LPGP Universit\'e Paris XI Orsay, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, Austin, Fusion Research Center, University of Texas, Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, University of Texas at Austin, E.N.S., Dept. Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, USA, National Institute for Fusion Science / The Graduate University for Advanced Studies, Japan, UC-Irvine, Graduate School of Energy Science, Kyoto University, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O.Box 451, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Russian Research Centre, Kurchatov Institute, University of California, San Diego, Department of Electrical Engineering, Tohoku University, Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute, Kyushu University, Chuo University, Communications and Power Industries, General Atomics, University of California-San Diego, U. Wisc., U. California-Irvine, UCI, FAR-TECH. Inc., Butler University, Butler U., FAR-TECH, Columbia U., Science Applications International Corporation, McLean, VA 22102, Commonwealth Technologies Inc., Alexandria, VA 22315, Research Support Instruments, Lanham, MD 20706, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington DC 20375, LLE/University of Rochester, Univ. of Georgia, Varna Tech. University, Bulgaria, IPP-Garching, Univ. Paris, NYU, Clemson, Auburn, Rollins College, UNAM, Mexico, U of Colorado, Boulder, CO, Ruhr-Universitaet Bochum, Bochum, Germany, CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, UK, UCB, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, Durham, NH 03824, Air Force Research Laboratory, Space Vehicles Directorate, Hanscom AFB, Massachusetts 01731, Rutherford Appleton, Didcott, UK, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, U. Delaware, Newark DE, Brigham Young University, Dept. Engineering, Nagoya University, Japan, UKAEA, and the ALCATOR C-MOD TEAM, PSI, KBSI, Princeton U., MIT-PSFC, Fusion Research Center, UT-Austin, MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Nova Photonics, Hiroshima University, Oak Ridge National Lab, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics Inc., Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Czech Inst. of Plasma Phys., Princeton University, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Institute for Fusion Studies, The University of Texas at Austin, UC-Davis, U. of Tokyo, The Johns Hopkins University, Johns Hopkins University, U. Washington, U.C. San Diego, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, GSI, Darmstadt, Germany, UCLM, 13071 Ciudad Real, Spain, IPCP, Chernogolovka, Russia, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Universit\"atsplatz 3, D-18051 Rostock, Germany, CCLRC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Didcot OX11 0QX, Great Britain Clarendon Laboratory,, L-399, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, P.O. Box 808, Livermore, CA 94551, USA, University of California/LLNL, University of Rochester/LLE, UC Davis, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Forschungszentrum Karlsruhe, National Academy of Sciences, House Science Committee, Office of Science and Technology Policy, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. Rochester, Atomic Weapons Establishment, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, China Academy of Engineering Physics, UR-LLE, University of Michigan, Naval Research Laboratory Plasma Physics Division Washington DC, Ktech corp., Sandia National Labs, INFM-Universita di Padova, INFM-Politecnico di Milano, VNIIFTRI and IHED, RAS, Prism Computational Sciences, Prism Computational Sciences, Inc., Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka, Japan, Institute of Laser Engineering and Graduate school of Engineering, Osaka University, Osaka, Japan, University of Oxford, Tokyo Inst. Tech., Lawrence Livermore National Lab, M.I.T., CEA, BP12, 91680 Bruyeres le Chatel, France, LCP\&FD, Naval Research Lab, Laser Plasma Branch, SAIC and Physics Department, NRCN, Israel, Berkeley Research Associates, Utsunomiya University, LOASIS Program, LBNL, Institute for Advanced Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, LOASIS Program, LBNL and Institute for Advanced Physics, Chang Hwa Norman University, Taiwan, Physics Department, Indian Institute of Technology, India, Univ. of Maryland, IST (Portugal), Voss Scientific, Physics Department, Technion - Israel Institute of technology, Haifa 32000, Israel, Dept. of Phys., Technion, Haifa, Israel, APS, Ridge, NY and BNL, Upton, Long Island, NY, BNL, Upton, Long Island, NY, Golp / Centro de F\'isica dos Plasmas, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, Plasma Research Laboratory, Columbia University, New York, New York 10027, West Virginia University, Institute for Fusion Studies, Univ. of California, San Diego, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Association Culham, Imperial College London, UCLA Physics and Astronomy Department, Max-Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, D-85748 Garching, Germany, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla Fusione, Frascati, Italy, EURATOM-UKAEA Fusion Association, Culham, UK, Asociaci\'on EURATOM-CIEMAT, CIEMAT, Madrid, Spain, IFP-CNR, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA-CNR sulla Fusione, Milano, Italy, Col. School of Mines, USA, CFN/IST Lisbon, PT, IPP Garching, DE, VR KTH Stockholm, SE, UKAEA, UK, FOM Rijnhuizen, NL, PPPL,USA, EURATOM-Garching, Juelich, EURATOM-Confederation Suisse, EURATOM-VR, EURATOM-TEKES, Euratom/UKAEA Fusion Association, UK, Association Euratom-Tekes, VTT, Finland, Dept. of Physics, Univeristy of Strathclyde, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Association, VR KTH Stockholm, Sweden, CEA, France, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, National Fusion Research Center, Korea, FOM-Institute for Plasma Physics Rijnhuizen, Association EURATOM-FOM, The Netherlands, www.rijnh.nl, Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Forschungszentrum Julich, Association EURATOM-FZJ, Trilateral Euregio Cluster, Germany, www.fz-juelich.de/ipp, U.S. Coast Guard Academy/Stevens Inst of Tech., USCG Academy/Stevens Inst. Tech., L.T.C., Italy, IFP-CNR, Italy, ENEA, Frascati, Italy, CREATE, Napoli, Italy, Universita' di Bari, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universita' di Lecce, Italy, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, CNR I.F.P., Italy, CNR, Italy, University of Alberta, The Ohio State University, U. of California, Los Angeles, P. N. Lebedev Phys. Inst., Delta Search Labs., CUOS, U. of Michigan, University of Nis, Serbia, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, Yamaguchi University, Johns Hopkins Univesity, JHU, Compxco, Livermore CA, UCLA, Los Angeles CA, IFS, Austin TX, UCI, Irvine CA, PPPL, Princeton NJ, Princeton Plasma Phyics Laboratory, University of Wisconsin, ITER, PSI Center, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Utah State University, Logan, Utah 84322, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington 98195, Chalmers Univ. of Technology, Lehigh University, General Atomics Corporation, Princeton University, Plasma Physics Laboratory, RRC Kurchatov, Moscow, Russia, TRINITI, Moscow Region, Russia, Association EURATOM-CEA, Cadarache, France, CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM-Suisse, 1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Space Science Center, Univ. of New Hampshire, Inst. for Mathematics Applied to Geosciences, Natl. Center for Atmospheric Research, University of Tulsa, University of Colorado, UC Berkeley, Suleyman Demirel Univ, Isparta, Turkey, San Diego University, WVU, Tokyo Univ. of Agriculture and Technology, Japan, Kyushu Univ., Japan, University of New Mexico, Auburn University, National Fusion Research Center, Hanyang University, General Atomics, San Diego, CA 92186, GoLP/Centro de F\'isica dos Plasmas, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Dipartimento di Energetica, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, CEA-Cadarache, University of California at Berkeley, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093-0417, Cornell University, Swarthmore College, University of Cailfornia at Davis, Carleton College, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI, Franklin and Marshall College / NUF, Nova Photonics Inc., University of California, Los Angeles, SUNY Geneseo, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, Technological Educational Institue of Crete, Chania, Crete, Greece, Central Laser Facility, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon. OX11 0QX United Kingdom, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London. SW7 2BZ United Kingdom, LNLL, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, IPP Greifswald, UW-Madison, MIT - Plasma Science \& Fusion Cener, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Imperial College, UIUC, University of Nevada Reno, Nevada, USA, VTS, Albuquerque, NM, USA, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, USA, NumerEx, Albuquerque, NM, USA, Directed Energy Directorate, Air Force Research Laboratory, Kirtland AFB, NM, USA, University of California, Irvine, CA, Mount San Jacinto College, Manifee, CA, Cornell Univesity, Cornell University and P.N. Lebedev Physical Institute, Russia, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, Imperial College, London, UK, Univeristy of Nevada, Reno, Ktech Corporation, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, University of California at Los Angeles, CA 90095 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, AWE, Aldermaston, Paris Observatory, FEE CTU in Prague, Czech Republic, Institute of Pulsed Systems, Moscow, RRC Kurchatov Institute, Moscow, Czech Technical University, Faculty of Electrical Engineering, KTECH, UNM, NSTEC, Berkeley Scholars Inc., HY-Tech Research, Inc., L-3 Titan Group, L-3 Pulse Sciences, NumerEx, Berkeley Scholars, Naval Research Lab, Observatoire de Paris, (LUTH), 92195 Meudon, France, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185 USA, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London SW7 2BW, U.K, K-tech Corp., University of Chicago, Institute of Physics, PALS Center, CNRS/LPN, DIAS, Dublin, ARTEP, inc, OCIAM-Oxford, UK, University Greifswald, Space Science Center, Institute for the Study of Earth, Oceans, and Space, University of New Hampshire, Durham, NH 03824, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, Institut for Physics, University Greifswald, 17487 Greifswald, Germany, Korea Research Institute of Standards and Science, Agency for Defense Development, U. Toronto, UTIAS, U. St. Thomas, Auburn U., U. Maryland, U. Texas-Austin, Kharkov IPT, MPIG, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Lehigh U., L.L.E., A.W.E., LLE, Univ of Rochester, NY, AWE, Aldermaston, UK, M.I.T, Boston, MA, Los Alamos National Lab, Los Alamos, NM, K-Tech Corporation, Albuquerque, NM, General Atomics, La Jolla, CA, Prism Computational Sciences, Madison, WI, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, 87185-1196, LLE, Institute for Electronics and Applied Physics, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London, UK, CCLRC - Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Univ. of Colorado, Univ. of Colorado; Tech-X Corp., Stanford Linear Accelerator Center, SLAC, University of California Los Angeles, Instituto Superior Tecnico Portugal, Univ. of Colorado, Tech-X Corporation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos NM 87545 USA, Blackett Laboratory, Department of Physics, Imperial College, London SW7 2AZ, United Kingdom, Florida A\&M University, Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics, IREAP, University of Maryland, College Park, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Max-Planck-Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, Greifswald, Germany, RUB, Germany, Physics \& Astronomy, UCLA, Fox Chase Cancer Center, Philadelphia, PA 19111, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, S7N 5E2 Canada, Queen Mary University, Osaka Univ., Redmond Plasma Physics Laboratory, University of Washington, Plasma Dynamics Laboratory, University of Washington, Seattle, WA 98195, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, UC Irvine, Univ. Nevada, Air Force Research Laboratory, North Carolina State University, Osaka University, Univ. Cal. Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Ioffe Physico-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg 194021, Russia, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Washington, Himeji Institute of Technology, Consorzio RFX - Associazione Euratom-ENEA Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 - Padova Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Padova, Italy, University of Wisconsim, Madison, WI, USA, EPFL, University of Wisconsin-Madison and the Center for Magnetic Self-Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, UW-Madison and Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison. Madison, WI 53706, Consorzio RFX, University of Wisconsin - Madison and CMSO, UW - Madison, University of Wisconsin-Madison, WI 53706, Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Alberta Edmonton, CLF Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, TEI Crete, CELIA, France, LULI, France, CEA/DPTA, France, Fox Chase Cancer Center, USA, Graduate School of Eng. Osaka Univ. Japan, CELIA, France; CEA/DPTA, France, LLE, U. of Rochester, L-3 Communications Pulse Sciences, ITEP, Ktech, IC, Observatoire de Paris, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, 87185-1193, U.~California-San Diego, SWIP, L-3, Titan Division, Air Force Research Lab, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, NumerEx, Ithaca, NY, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, Max-Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Universita' di Milano, Italy, Grad. Sch. Frontier Sci., Univ. Tokyo, Japan, Argonne National Laboratory, U. Chicago, Argonne National Lab, NMIMT, LPGP Universit\'e Paris XI, CRPP-EPFL, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico, USA 87545, CIPS,University of Colorado, CIPS, University of Colorado, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, UW-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge,Tennessee, Dept. of Electrical Engineering, UCLA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, CompX, Del Mar, CA, USA, UC-Los Angeles, CA, USA, UW-Madison, WI, USA, University of California-Los Angeles, HSX Plasma Laboratory; University of Wisconsin-Madison, Physics Department, Auburn University, Univ. Tenn. Knoxville, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Greifswald, Germany, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ 08543, PPPL, USA, Kyushu University, Fukuoka, Japan, Iwamura Electric Co. Osaka, Japan, IFS, UT-Austin, U. of York, IFS, Uinv. Texas-Austin, U. of Rochester, Science Application International Corporation, Science Applications International Corporation, McLean, Virginia, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, D.C., University of Reno, Nevada, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Reno, Nevada, Sandia National Lab., Los Alamos National Lab., CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Lab, Ohio State U., ILE, Osaka Univ., Grad. School of Eng. \& ILE, Osaka Univ., ILE, Osaka University, Tata Inst. Fund. Physics, India, SAIC, Observatoire de Paris, France, Weizmann Inst. of Science, Voss Sci., NSTec

    • A.V. Maximov

      Los Alamos National Laboratory, Kyoto University, JAEA, University of Maryland, SPbU, AFRL, Drexel University, University of California, Irvine, General Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, College of Science and Technology, Nihon University, Naval Research Laboratory, ASI Robicon, Italy, Ansaldo-Ricerche, Italy, CESI, Italy, GRTN, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Ansaldo, Italy, KM, Germany, UCSD, USA, Ruhr-Universitaet Bochum, Germany, Utsunomiya University, Japan, Fudan University, Univerity Greifswald, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratory, Oxford University, Oxford, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Christian-Albrechts Universit\"at, Kiel, Germany, Dept. of Physics \& Astronomy, University of Iowa, USA, UNR, Bochum U., LBNL, LLE, University of Rochester, PPPL, University of Rochester, MIT, LLNL, FAR-TECH Inc., Plasma Physics Division, NRL, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CompX, EURATON/UKAEA Fusion Assoc.-Culham, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, SNL, Kurchatov Institute, Moscow, Russia, SciberQuest, Inc/UCSD, FAR-TECH, Inc., Gunma University, Nihon University, Institut of Physics,University Greifswald, Germany, Institute for High Energy Densities, Moscow, Russia, Inst. Theoretical Physics and Astrophysics, Univ Kiel, Germany, Inst Theoretische Physik und Astrophysik, Universitaet Kiel, Germany, Inst. Theoretical Physics and Astrophysics, University Kiel, Germany, Institut fur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"{a}t, 40225 Dusseldorf, Germany, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'{e}e, ENSTA, CNRS UMR7639, Ecole Polytechnique, Chemin de la Huni\`{e}re, 91761 Palaiseau, France, Institute for Chemical Research, Kyoto University, Japan, Central Research Institute of Electric Power Industry, Japan, Advanced Photon Research Center, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, Japan, CUOS, U. of. Mich., LOA, Dep. Rad. Oncology, U. of. Mich., Phys. Inst., RAS, Physics Dept., MS-220, Univ. of Nevada, Dipartimento di Energetica, Univ. di Roma 1 ``La Sapienza", Roma, Italy, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS-Ecole Polytechnique, France, Istituto Nazionale per la Fisica della Materia and Dipartimento di Fisica "Enrico Fermi", Universita di Pisa, Italy, Institut fur Laser-und Plasmaphysik, Heinrich-Heine-Universitat, Germany, School of Mathematics and Physics, The Queen's Univ. of Belfast, UK, Laboratoire pour l’Utilisation des Lasers Intenses, CNRS-CEA-Ecole Polytecnique-Univ., France, Fox Chase Cancer Center, FOCUS, University of Michigan; University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Los Alamos National Lab, Queens University Belfast, Heinrich Heine University Duesseldorf, Ecole Polytechnique, LULI, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, Moscow State University, IST, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of Nevada, Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Graduate School for the Creation of New Photnics Industries, Oxford University, CEA, LULI, CELIA, Universite Bordeaux, UCSD, U. Alberta, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, NRL, AWE Aldermaston, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Nevada, Reno, U. of Nevada, Reno, PSFC, MIT, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London SW7 2BW, UK, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology (AIST), University of Hyogo, Nihon UNiversity, Univ. of New Mexico, University of Missouri-Columbia, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, University of Alabama, Huntsville AL, NASA/Maarshall Space Flight Center, Huntsville, AL, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Department of Physics, Rollins College, White Park, Florida 32789, Department of Physics, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, Alabama 36949-5311, Tohoku University, Japan, Center for Plasma Edge Simulation, Univ. of Colorado, Boulder, Univ. Maryland, Univ. Delaware, Resource Systems Group, Inc, IPP Garching, GA, U of MD, Dartmouth College, UC-Berkeley, Cambridge University, U.C.S.D., Hitachi Kokusai Electric Inc., Japan, National Institute for Fusion Science, Japan, GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Portugal, University of California Los Angeles, CA 900095, U.S.A., GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, USC, University of Colorado at Boulder, Courant Institute, New York University, New York, U.S.A., U. Colorado Boulder CIPS, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab., Swedish Institute for Physics, Sweden, Max-Planck Institute, Garching, Germany, Imperial College, UK, University of New Hampshire, USA, National Astronomical Observatory, Japan, Max-Planck Institute, Lindau, Germany, Charles University, Prague, Czech Republic, University of New Hampshire, University of Copenhagen, Denmark, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, USA, Center for Magnetic Self-organization, PPPL, Princeton U, Princeton NJ 08543, University of Iowa, Dalian University of Technology, Utah State Univeristy, Advanced Technology Division, SFA Inc., Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, IEAP, University Kiel, Olshausenstr. 40-60, 24098 Kiel, Germany, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Nagoya University, National Institute for Fusion Science, IPP, Garching, IPP, FZ Juelich, FOM, Riso, ORNL, Oak Ridge, TN, MIT, Cambridge, MA, PPPL, Princeton, NJ, ORNL, Lodestar Research Corporation, MIT, Cambridge MA, USA, Universidad Carlos III de Madrid, Madrid, Spain, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, CR Frascati, Roma, Italy, Associazione Euratom-CNR sulla Fusione, IFP-CNR, Milano, Italy, University of Maryland, College Park, HyperV Technologies Corp., Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics (IREAP), University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, Plasma Research Centre, Univ. of Tsukuba, MIT PSFC, Columbia University, MIT Plasma Science \& Fusion Center, Kyusyu Univ., Nihon Univ., Univ. Tokyo, University of Tokyo, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Texas A\&M University, FLASH Center, The University of Chicago, The University of Manchester, UK, Berkeley Research Associates, Inc., Physics Department, Nuclear Research Center, Negev, Beer Sheva ISRAEL, Berkeley Research Associates, Inc., and Physics Department, Nuclear Research Center, Negev, Beer Sheva ISRAEL, Phys. Dept., NRCN, Israel, Fusion Science Center, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, Dipartimento di Energetica, Universita' di Roma ``La Sapienza'', Roma, Italy, Commissariat \`a l'Energie Atomique, Centre DAM Ile de France, BP 12, 91680 Bruy\`eres le Ch\^atel, France, Science Applications International Corporation, Institute of General Physics, Moscow, Russia, Department of Fundamental Energy Science, Kyoto University, Gokasho, Uji, 611-0011 Japan, CASPER - Baylor University, LANL, Inst. Physik, Universitaet Greifswald, Germany, IEAP, University Kiel, Germany, Consorzio RFX, Italy, Polymath Research Inc., INRS-EMT, AWE, ETSI Industriales, Spain, IPCP, Chernogolovka, GSI, Tech-X Corporation, Univerity of Nevada, Reno, Nevada, D.P. , University of Strathclyde, UK, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ci\^encias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, D.P., University of Strathclyde, UK, GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Portugal, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, LPGP Universit\'e Paris XI Orsay, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, Austin, Fusion Research Center, University of Texas, Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, University of Texas at Austin, E.N.S., Dept. Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, USA, National Institute for Fusion Science / The Graduate University for Advanced Studies, Japan, UC-Irvine, Graduate School of Energy Science, Kyoto University, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O.Box 451, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Russian Research Centre, Kurchatov Institute, University of California, San Diego, Department of Electrical Engineering, Tohoku University, Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute, Kyushu University, Chuo University, Communications and Power Industries, General Atomics, University of California-San Diego, U. Wisc., U. California-Irvine, UCI, FAR-TECH. Inc., Butler University, Butler U., FAR-TECH, Columbia U., Science Applications International Corporation, McLean, VA 22102, Commonwealth Technologies Inc., Alexandria, VA 22315, Research Support Instruments, Lanham, MD 20706, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington DC 20375, LLE/University of Rochester, Univ. of Georgia, Varna Tech. University, Bulgaria, IPP-Garching, Univ. Paris, NYU, Clemson, Auburn, Rollins College, UNAM, Mexico, U of Colorado, Boulder, CO, Ruhr-Universitaet Bochum, Bochum, Germany, CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, UK, UCB, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, Durham, NH 03824, Air Force Research Laboratory, Space Vehicles Directorate, Hanscom AFB, Massachusetts 01731, Rutherford Appleton, Didcott, UK, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, U. Delaware, Newark DE, Brigham Young University, Dept. Engineering, Nagoya University, Japan, UKAEA, and the ALCATOR C-MOD TEAM, PSI, KBSI, Princeton U., MIT-PSFC, Fusion Research Center, UT-Austin, MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Nova Photonics, Hiroshima University, Oak Ridge National Lab, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics Inc., Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Czech Inst. of Plasma Phys., Princeton University, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Institute for Fusion Studies, The University of Texas at Austin, UC-Davis, U. of Tokyo, The Johns Hopkins University, Johns Hopkins University, U. Washington, U.C. San Diego, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, GSI, Darmstadt, Germany, UCLM, 13071 Ciudad Real, Spain, IPCP, Chernogolovka, Russia, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Universit\"atsplatz 3, D-18051 Rostock, Germany, CCLRC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Didcot OX11 0QX, Great Britain Clarendon Laboratory,, L-399, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, P.O. Box 808, Livermore, CA 94551, USA, University of California/LLNL, University of Rochester/LLE, UC Davis, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Forschungszentrum Karlsruhe, National Academy of Sciences, House Science Committee, Office of Science and Technology Policy, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. Rochester, Atomic Weapons Establishment, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, China Academy of Engineering Physics, UR-LLE, University of Michigan, Naval Research Laboratory Plasma Physics Division Washington DC, Ktech corp., Sandia National Labs, INFM-Universita di Padova, INFM-Politecnico di Milano, VNIIFTRI and IHED, RAS, Prism Computational Sciences, Prism Computational Sciences, Inc., Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka, Japan, Institute of Laser Engineering and Graduate school of Engineering, Osaka University, Osaka, Japan, University of Oxford, Tokyo Inst. Tech., Lawrence Livermore National Lab, M.I.T., CEA, BP12, 91680 Bruyeres le Chatel, France, LCP\&FD, Naval Research Lab, Laser Plasma Branch, SAIC and Physics Department, NRCN, Israel, Berkeley Research Associates, Utsunomiya University, LOASIS Program, LBNL, Institute for Advanced Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, LOASIS Program, LBNL and Institute for Advanced Physics, Chang Hwa Norman University, Taiwan, Physics Department, Indian Institute of Technology, India, Univ. of Maryland, IST (Portugal), Voss Scientific, Physics Department, Technion - Israel Institute of technology, Haifa 32000, Israel, Dept. of Phys., Technion, Haifa, Israel, APS, Ridge, NY and BNL, Upton, Long Island, NY, BNL, Upton, Long Island, NY, Golp / Centro de F\'isica dos Plasmas, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, Plasma Research Laboratory, Columbia University, New York, New York 10027, West Virginia University, Institute for Fusion Studies, Univ. of California, San Diego, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Association Culham, Imperial College London, UCLA Physics and Astronomy Department, Max-Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, D-85748 Garching, Germany, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla Fusione, Frascati, Italy, EURATOM-UKAEA Fusion Association, Culham, UK, Asociaci\'on EURATOM-CIEMAT, CIEMAT, Madrid, Spain, IFP-CNR, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA-CNR sulla Fusione, Milano, Italy, Col. School of Mines, USA, CFN/IST Lisbon, PT, IPP Garching, DE, VR KTH Stockholm, SE, UKAEA, UK, FOM Rijnhuizen, NL, PPPL,USA, EURATOM-Garching, Juelich, EURATOM-Confederation Suisse, EURATOM-VR, EURATOM-TEKES, Euratom/UKAEA Fusion Association, UK, Association Euratom-Tekes, VTT, Finland, Dept. of Physics, Univeristy of Strathclyde, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Association, VR KTH Stockholm, Sweden, CEA, France, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, National Fusion Research Center, Korea, FOM-Institute for Plasma Physics Rijnhuizen, Association EURATOM-FOM, The Netherlands, www.rijnh.nl, Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Forschungszentrum Julich, Association EURATOM-FZJ, Trilateral Euregio Cluster, Germany, www.fz-juelich.de/ipp, U.S. Coast Guard Academy/Stevens Inst of Tech., USCG Academy/Stevens Inst. Tech., L.T.C., Italy, IFP-CNR, Italy, ENEA, Frascati, Italy, CREATE, Napoli, Italy, Universita' di Bari, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universita' di Lecce, Italy, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, CNR I.F.P., Italy, CNR, Italy, University of Alberta, The Ohio State University, U. of California, Los Angeles, P. N. Lebedev Phys. Inst., Delta Search Labs., CUOS, U. of Michigan, University of Nis, Serbia, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, Yamaguchi University, Johns Hopkins Univesity, JHU, Compxco, Livermore CA, UCLA, Los Angeles CA, IFS, Austin TX, UCI, Irvine CA, PPPL, Princeton NJ, Princeton Plasma Phyics Laboratory, University of Wisconsin, ITER, PSI Center, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Utah State University, Logan, Utah 84322, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington 98195, Chalmers Univ. of Technology, Lehigh University, General Atomics Corporation, Princeton University, Plasma Physics Laboratory, RRC Kurchatov, Moscow, Russia, TRINITI, Moscow Region, Russia, Association EURATOM-CEA, Cadarache, France, CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM-Suisse, 1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Space Science Center, Univ. of New Hampshire, Inst. for Mathematics Applied to Geosciences, Natl. Center for Atmospheric Research, University of Tulsa, University of Colorado, UC Berkeley, Suleyman Demirel Univ, Isparta, Turkey, San Diego University, WVU, Tokyo Univ. of Agriculture and Technology, Japan, Kyushu Univ., Japan, University of New Mexico, Auburn University, National Fusion Research Center, Hanyang University, General Atomics, San Diego, CA 92186, GoLP/Centro de F\'isica dos Plasmas, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Dipartimento di Energetica, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, CEA-Cadarache, University of California at Berkeley, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093-0417, Cornell University, Swarthmore College, University of Cailfornia at Davis, Carleton College, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI, Franklin and Marshall College / NUF, Nova Photonics Inc., University of California, Los Angeles, SUNY Geneseo, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, Technological Educational Institue of Crete, Chania, Crete, Greece, Central Laser Facility, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon. OX11 0QX United Kingdom, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London. SW7 2BZ United Kingdom, LNLL, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, IPP Greifswald, UW-Madison, MIT - Plasma Science \& Fusion Cener, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Imperial College, UIUC, University of Nevada Reno, Nevada, USA, VTS, Albuquerque, NM, USA, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, USA, NumerEx, Albuquerque, NM, USA, Directed Energy Directorate, Air Force Research Laboratory, Kirtland AFB, NM, USA, University of California, Irvine, CA, Mount San Jacinto College, Manifee, CA, Cornell Univesity, Cornell University and P.N. Lebedev Physical Institute, Russia, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, Imperial College, London, UK, Univeristy of Nevada, Reno, Ktech Corporation, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, University of California at Los Angeles, CA 90095 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, AWE, Aldermaston, Paris Observatory, FEE CTU in Prague, Czech Republic, Institute of Pulsed Systems, Moscow, RRC Kurchatov Institute, Moscow, Czech Technical University, Faculty of Electrical Engineering, KTECH, UNM, NSTEC, Berkeley Scholars Inc., HY-Tech Research, Inc., L-3 Titan Group, L-3 Pulse Sciences, NumerEx, Berkeley Scholars, Naval Research Lab, Observatoire de Paris, (LUTH), 92195 Meudon, France, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185 USA, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London SW7 2BW, U.K, K-tech Corp., University of Chicago, Institute of Physics, PALS Center, CNRS/LPN, DIAS, Dublin, ARTEP, inc, OCIAM-Oxford, UK, University Greifswald, Space Science Center, Institute for the Study of Earth, Oceans, and Space, University of New Hampshire, Durham, NH 03824, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, Institut for Physics, University Greifswald, 17487 Greifswald, Germany, Korea Research Institute of Standards and Science, Agency for Defense Development, U. Toronto, UTIAS, U. St. Thomas, Auburn U., U. Maryland, U. Texas-Austin, Kharkov IPT, MPIG, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Lehigh U., L.L.E., A.W.E., LLE, Univ of Rochester, NY, AWE, Aldermaston, UK, M.I.T, Boston, MA, Los Alamos National Lab, Los Alamos, NM, K-Tech Corporation, Albuquerque, NM, General Atomics, La Jolla, CA, Prism Computational Sciences, Madison, WI, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, 87185-1196, LLE, Institute for Electronics and Applied Physics, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London, UK, CCLRC - Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Univ. of Colorado, Univ. of Colorado; Tech-X Corp., Stanford Linear Accelerator Center, SLAC, University of California Los Angeles, Instituto Superior Tecnico Portugal, Univ. of Colorado, Tech-X Corporation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos NM 87545 USA, Blackett Laboratory, Department of Physics, Imperial College, London SW7 2AZ, United Kingdom, Florida A\&M University, Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics, IREAP, University of Maryland, College Park, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Max-Planck-Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, Greifswald, Germany, RUB, Germany, Physics \& Astronomy, UCLA, Fox Chase Cancer Center, Philadelphia, PA 19111, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, S7N 5E2 Canada, Queen Mary University, Osaka Univ., Redmond Plasma Physics Laboratory, University of Washington, Plasma Dynamics Laboratory, University of Washington, Seattle, WA 98195, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, UC Irvine, Univ. Nevada, Air Force Research Laboratory, North Carolina State University, Osaka University, Univ. Cal. Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Ioffe Physico-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg 194021, Russia, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Washington, Himeji Institute of Technology, Consorzio RFX - Associazione Euratom-ENEA Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 - Padova Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Padova, Italy, University of Wisconsim, Madison, WI, USA, EPFL, University of Wisconsin-Madison and the Center for Magnetic Self-Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, UW-Madison and Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison. Madison, WI 53706, Consorzio RFX, University of Wisconsin - Madison and CMSO, UW - Madison, University of Wisconsin-Madison, WI 53706, Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Alberta Edmonton, CLF Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, TEI Crete, CELIA, France, LULI, France, CEA/DPTA, France, Fox Chase Cancer Center, USA, Graduate School of Eng. Osaka Univ. Japan, CELIA, France; CEA/DPTA, France, LLE, U. of Rochester, L-3 Communications Pulse Sciences, ITEP, Ktech, IC, Observatoire de Paris, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, 87185-1193, U.~California-San Diego, SWIP, L-3, Titan Division, Air Force Research Lab, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, NumerEx, Ithaca, NY, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, Max-Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Universita' di Milano, Italy, Grad. Sch. Frontier Sci., Univ. Tokyo, Japan, Argonne National Laboratory, U. Chicago, Argonne National Lab, NMIMT, LPGP Universit\'e Paris XI, CRPP-EPFL, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico, USA 87545, CIPS,University of Colorado, CIPS, University of Colorado, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, UW-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge,Tennessee, Dept. of Electrical Engineering, UCLA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, CompX, Del Mar, CA, USA, UC-Los Angeles, CA, USA, UW-Madison, WI, USA, University of California-Los Angeles, HSX Plasma Laboratory; University of Wisconsin-Madison, Physics Department, Auburn University, Univ. Tenn. Knoxville, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Greifswald, Germany, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ 08543, PPPL, USA, Kyushu University, Fukuoka, Japan, Iwamura Electric Co. Osaka, Japan, IFS, UT-Austin, U. of York, IFS, Uinv. Texas-Austin, U. of Rochester, Science Application International Corporation, Science Applications International Corporation, McLean, Virginia, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, D.C., University of Reno, Nevada, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Reno, Nevada, Sandia National Lab., Los Alamos National Lab., CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Lab, Ohio State U., ILE, Osaka Univ., Grad. School of Eng. \& ILE, Osaka Univ., ILE, Osaka University, Tata Inst. Fund. Physics, India, SAIC, Observatoire de Paris, France, Weizmann Inst. of Science, Voss Sci., NSTec

    • A.V. Maximov

      Los Alamos National Laboratory, Kyoto University, JAEA, University of Maryland, SPbU, AFRL, Drexel University, University of California, Irvine, General Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, College of Science and Technology, Nihon University, Naval Research Laboratory, ASI Robicon, Italy, Ansaldo-Ricerche, Italy, CESI, Italy, GRTN, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Ansaldo, Italy, KM, Germany, UCSD, USA, Ruhr-Universitaet Bochum, Germany, Utsunomiya University, Japan, Fudan University, Univerity Greifswald, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratory, Oxford University, Oxford, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Christian-Albrechts Universit\"at, Kiel, Germany, Dept. of Physics \& Astronomy, University of Iowa, USA, UNR, Bochum U., LBNL, LLE, University of Rochester, PPPL, University of Rochester, MIT, LLNL, FAR-TECH Inc., Plasma Physics Division, NRL, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CompX, EURATON/UKAEA Fusion Assoc.-Culham, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, SNL, Kurchatov Institute, Moscow, Russia, SciberQuest, Inc/UCSD, FAR-TECH, Inc., Gunma University, Nihon University, Institut of Physics,University Greifswald, Germany, Institute for High Energy Densities, Moscow, Russia, Inst. Theoretical Physics and Astrophysics, Univ Kiel, Germany, Inst Theoretische Physik und Astrophysik, Universitaet Kiel, Germany, Inst. Theoretical Physics and Astrophysics, University Kiel, Germany, Institut fur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"{a}t, 40225 Dusseldorf, Germany, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'{e}e, ENSTA, CNRS UMR7639, Ecole Polytechnique, Chemin de la Huni\`{e}re, 91761 Palaiseau, France, Institute for Chemical Research, Kyoto University, Japan, Central Research Institute of Electric Power Industry, Japan, Advanced Photon Research Center, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, Japan, CUOS, U. of. Mich., LOA, Dep. Rad. Oncology, U. of. Mich., Phys. Inst., RAS, Physics Dept., MS-220, Univ. of Nevada, Dipartimento di Energetica, Univ. di Roma 1 ``La Sapienza", Roma, Italy, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS-Ecole Polytechnique, France, Istituto Nazionale per la Fisica della Materia and Dipartimento di Fisica "Enrico Fermi", Universita di Pisa, Italy, Institut fur Laser-und Plasmaphysik, Heinrich-Heine-Universitat, Germany, School of Mathematics and Physics, The Queen's Univ. of Belfast, UK, Laboratoire pour l’Utilisation des Lasers Intenses, CNRS-CEA-Ecole Polytecnique-Univ., France, Fox Chase Cancer Center, FOCUS, University of Michigan; University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Los Alamos National Lab, Queens University Belfast, Heinrich Heine University Duesseldorf, Ecole Polytechnique, LULI, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, Moscow State University, IST, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of Nevada, Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Graduate School for the Creation of New Photnics Industries, Oxford University, CEA, LULI, CELIA, Universite Bordeaux, UCSD, U. Alberta, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, NRL, AWE Aldermaston, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Nevada, Reno, U. of Nevada, Reno, PSFC, MIT, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London SW7 2BW, UK, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology (AIST), University of Hyogo, Nihon UNiversity, Univ. of New Mexico, University of Missouri-Columbia, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, University of Alabama, Huntsville AL, NASA/Maarshall Space Flight Center, Huntsville, AL, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Department of Physics, Rollins College, White Park, Florida 32789, Department of Physics, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, Alabama 36949-5311, Tohoku University, Japan, Center for Plasma Edge Simulation, Univ. of Colorado, Boulder, Univ. Maryland, Univ. Delaware, Resource Systems Group, Inc, IPP Garching, GA, U of MD, Dartmouth College, UC-Berkeley, Cambridge University, U.C.S.D., Hitachi Kokusai Electric Inc., Japan, National Institute for Fusion Science, Japan, GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Portugal, University of California Los Angeles, CA 900095, U.S.A., GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, USC, University of Colorado at Boulder, Courant Institute, New York University, New York, U.S.A., U. Colorado Boulder CIPS, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab., Swedish Institute for Physics, Sweden, Max-Planck Institute, Garching, Germany, Imperial College, UK, University of New Hampshire, USA, National Astronomical Observatory, Japan, Max-Planck Institute, Lindau, Germany, Charles University, Prague, Czech Republic, University of New Hampshire, University of Copenhagen, Denmark, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, USA, Center for Magnetic Self-organization, PPPL, Princeton U, Princeton NJ 08543, University of Iowa, Dalian University of Technology, Utah State Univeristy, Advanced Technology Division, SFA Inc., Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, IEAP, University Kiel, Olshausenstr. 40-60, 24098 Kiel, Germany, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Nagoya University, National Institute for Fusion Science, IPP, Garching, IPP, FZ Juelich, FOM, Riso, ORNL, Oak Ridge, TN, MIT, Cambridge, MA, PPPL, Princeton, NJ, ORNL, Lodestar Research Corporation, MIT, Cambridge MA, USA, Universidad Carlos III de Madrid, Madrid, Spain, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, CR Frascati, Roma, Italy, Associazione Euratom-CNR sulla Fusione, IFP-CNR, Milano, Italy, University of Maryland, College Park, HyperV Technologies Corp., Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics (IREAP), University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, Plasma Research Centre, Univ. of Tsukuba, MIT PSFC, Columbia University, MIT Plasma Science \& Fusion Center, Kyusyu Univ., Nihon Univ., Univ. Tokyo, University of Tokyo, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Texas A\&M University, FLASH Center, The University of Chicago, The University of Manchester, UK, Berkeley Research Associates, Inc., Physics Department, Nuclear Research Center, Negev, Beer Sheva ISRAEL, Berkeley Research Associates, Inc., and Physics Department, Nuclear Research Center, Negev, Beer Sheva ISRAEL, Phys. Dept., NRCN, Israel, Fusion Science Center, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, Dipartimento di Energetica, Universita' di Roma ``La Sapienza'', Roma, Italy, Commissariat \`a l'Energie Atomique, Centre DAM Ile de France, BP 12, 91680 Bruy\`eres le Ch\^atel, France, Science Applications International Corporation, Institute of General Physics, Moscow, Russia, Department of Fundamental Energy Science, Kyoto University, Gokasho, Uji, 611-0011 Japan, CASPER - Baylor University, LANL, Inst. Physik, Universitaet Greifswald, Germany, IEAP, University Kiel, Germany, Consorzio RFX, Italy, Polymath Research Inc., INRS-EMT, AWE, ETSI Industriales, Spain, IPCP, Chernogolovka, GSI, Tech-X Corporation, Univerity of Nevada, Reno, Nevada, D.P. , University of Strathclyde, UK, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ci\^encias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, D.P., University of Strathclyde, UK, GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Portugal, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, LPGP Universit\'e Paris XI Orsay, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, Austin, Fusion Research Center, University of Texas, Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, University of Texas at Austin, E.N.S., Dept. Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, USA, National Institute for Fusion Science / The Graduate University for Advanced Studies, Japan, UC-Irvine, Graduate School of Energy Science, Kyoto University, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O.Box 451, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Russian Research Centre, Kurchatov Institute, University of California, San Diego, Department of Electrical Engineering, Tohoku University, Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute, Kyushu University, Chuo University, Communications and Power Industries, General Atomics, University of California-San Diego, U. Wisc., U. California-Irvine, UCI, FAR-TECH. Inc., Butler University, Butler U., FAR-TECH, Columbia U., Science Applications International Corporation, McLean, VA 22102, Commonwealth Technologies Inc., Alexandria, VA 22315, Research Support Instruments, Lanham, MD 20706, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington DC 20375, LLE/University of Rochester, Univ. of Georgia, Varna Tech. University, Bulgaria, IPP-Garching, Univ. Paris, NYU, Clemson, Auburn, Rollins College, UNAM, Mexico, U of Colorado, Boulder, CO, Ruhr-Universitaet Bochum, Bochum, Germany, CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, UK, UCB, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, Durham, NH 03824, Air Force Research Laboratory, Space Vehicles Directorate, Hanscom AFB, Massachusetts 01731, Rutherford Appleton, Didcott, UK, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, U. Delaware, Newark DE, Brigham Young University, Dept. Engineering, Nagoya University, Japan, UKAEA, and the ALCATOR C-MOD TEAM, PSI, KBSI, Princeton U., MIT-PSFC, Fusion Research Center, UT-Austin, MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Nova Photonics, Hiroshima University, Oak Ridge National Lab, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics Inc., Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Czech Inst. of Plasma Phys., Princeton University, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Institute for Fusion Studies, The University of Texas at Austin, UC-Davis, U. of Tokyo, The Johns Hopkins University, Johns Hopkins University, U. Washington, U.C. San Diego, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, GSI, Darmstadt, Germany, UCLM, 13071 Ciudad Real, Spain, IPCP, Chernogolovka, Russia, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Universit\"atsplatz 3, D-18051 Rostock, Germany, CCLRC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Didcot OX11 0QX, Great Britain Clarendon Laboratory,, L-399, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, P.O. Box 808, Livermore, CA 94551, USA, University of California/LLNL, University of Rochester/LLE, UC Davis, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Forschungszentrum Karlsruhe, National Academy of Sciences, House Science Committee, Office of Science and Technology Policy, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. Rochester, Atomic Weapons Establishment, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, China Academy of Engineering Physics, UR-LLE, University of Michigan, Naval Research Laboratory Plasma Physics Division Washington DC, Ktech corp., Sandia National Labs, INFM-Universita di Padova, INFM-Politecnico di Milano, VNIIFTRI and IHED, RAS, Prism Computational Sciences, Prism Computational Sciences, Inc., Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka, Japan, Institute of Laser Engineering and Graduate school of Engineering, Osaka University, Osaka, Japan, University of Oxford, Tokyo Inst. Tech., Lawrence Livermore National Lab, M.I.T., CEA, BP12, 91680 Bruyeres le Chatel, France, LCP\&FD, Naval Research Lab, Laser Plasma Branch, SAIC and Physics Department, NRCN, Israel, Berkeley Research Associates, Utsunomiya University, LOASIS Program, LBNL, Institute for Advanced Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, LOASIS Program, LBNL and Institute for Advanced Physics, Chang Hwa Norman University, Taiwan, Physics Department, Indian Institute of Technology, India, Univ. of Maryland, IST (Portugal), Voss Scientific, Physics Department, Technion - Israel Institute of technology, Haifa 32000, Israel, Dept. of Phys., Technion, Haifa, Israel, APS, Ridge, NY and BNL, Upton, Long Island, NY, BNL, Upton, Long Island, NY, Golp / Centro de F\'isica dos Plasmas, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, Plasma Research Laboratory, Columbia University, New York, New York 10027, West Virginia University, Institute for Fusion Studies, Univ. of California, San Diego, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Association Culham, Imperial College London, UCLA Physics and Astronomy Department, Max-Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, D-85748 Garching, Germany, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla Fusione, Frascati, Italy, EURATOM-UKAEA Fusion Association, Culham, UK, Asociaci\'on EURATOM-CIEMAT, CIEMAT, Madrid, Spain, IFP-CNR, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA-CNR sulla Fusione, Milano, Italy, Col. School of Mines, USA, CFN/IST Lisbon, PT, IPP Garching, DE, VR KTH Stockholm, SE, UKAEA, UK, FOM Rijnhuizen, NL, PPPL,USA, EURATOM-Garching, Juelich, EURATOM-Confederation Suisse, EURATOM-VR, EURATOM-TEKES, Euratom/UKAEA Fusion Association, UK, Association Euratom-Tekes, VTT, Finland, Dept. of Physics, Univeristy of Strathclyde, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Association, VR KTH Stockholm, Sweden, CEA, France, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, National Fusion Research Center, Korea, FOM-Institute for Plasma Physics Rijnhuizen, Association EURATOM-FOM, The Netherlands, www.rijnh.nl, Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Forschungszentrum Julich, Association EURATOM-FZJ, Trilateral Euregio Cluster, Germany, www.fz-juelich.de/ipp, U.S. Coast Guard Academy/Stevens Inst of Tech., USCG Academy/Stevens Inst. Tech., L.T.C., Italy, IFP-CNR, Italy, ENEA, Frascati, Italy, CREATE, Napoli, Italy, Universita' di Bari, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universita' di Lecce, Italy, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, CNR I.F.P., Italy, CNR, Italy, University of Alberta, The Ohio State University, U. of California, Los Angeles, P. N. Lebedev Phys. Inst., Delta Search Labs., CUOS, U. of Michigan, University of Nis, Serbia, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, Yamaguchi University, Johns Hopkins Univesity, JHU, Compxco, Livermore CA, UCLA, Los Angeles CA, IFS, Austin TX, UCI, Irvine CA, PPPL, Princeton NJ, Princeton Plasma Phyics Laboratory, University of Wisconsin, ITER, PSI Center, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Utah State University, Logan, Utah 84322, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington 98195, Chalmers Univ. of Technology, Lehigh University, General Atomics Corporation, Princeton University, Plasma Physics Laboratory, RRC Kurchatov, Moscow, Russia, TRINITI, Moscow Region, Russia, Association EURATOM-CEA, Cadarache, France, CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM-Suisse, 1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Space Science Center, Univ. of New Hampshire, Inst. for Mathematics Applied to Geosciences, Natl. Center for Atmospheric Research, University of Tulsa, University of Colorado, UC Berkeley, Suleyman Demirel Univ, Isparta, Turkey, San Diego University, WVU, Tokyo Univ. of Agriculture and Technology, Japan, Kyushu Univ., Japan, University of New Mexico, Auburn University, National Fusion Research Center, Hanyang University, General Atomics, San Diego, CA 92186, GoLP/Centro de F\'isica dos Plasmas, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Dipartimento di Energetica, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, CEA-Cadarache, University of California at Berkeley, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093-0417, Cornell University, Swarthmore College, University of Cailfornia at Davis, Carleton College, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI, Franklin and Marshall College / NUF, Nova Photonics Inc., University of California, Los Angeles, SUNY Geneseo, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, Technological Educational Institue of Crete, Chania, Crete, Greece, Central Laser Facility, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon. OX11 0QX United Kingdom, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London. SW7 2BZ United Kingdom, LNLL, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, IPP Greifswald, UW-Madison, MIT - Plasma Science \& Fusion Cener, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Imperial College, UIUC, University of Nevada Reno, Nevada, USA, VTS, Albuquerque, NM, USA, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, USA, NumerEx, Albuquerque, NM, USA, Directed Energy Directorate, Air Force Research Laboratory, Kirtland AFB, NM, USA, University of California, Irvine, CA, Mount San Jacinto College, Manifee, CA, Cornell Univesity, Cornell University and P.N. Lebedev Physical Institute, Russia, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, Imperial College, London, UK, Univeristy of Nevada, Reno, Ktech Corporation, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, University of California at Los Angeles, CA 90095 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, AWE, Aldermaston, Paris Observatory, FEE CTU in Prague, Czech Republic, Institute of Pulsed Systems, Moscow, RRC Kurchatov Institute, Moscow, Czech Technical University, Faculty of Electrical Engineering, KTECH, UNM, NSTEC, Berkeley Scholars Inc., HY-Tech Research, Inc., L-3 Titan Group, L-3 Pulse Sciences, NumerEx, Berkeley Scholars, Naval Research Lab, Observatoire de Paris, (LUTH), 92195 Meudon, France, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185 USA, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London SW7 2BW, U.K, K-tech Corp., University of Chicago, Institute of Physics, PALS Center, CNRS/LPN, DIAS, Dublin, ARTEP, inc, OCIAM-Oxford, UK, University Greifswald, Space Science Center, Institute for the Study of Earth, Oceans, and Space, University of New Hampshire, Durham, NH 03824, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, Institut for Physics, University Greifswald, 17487 Greifswald, Germany, Korea Research Institute of Standards and Science, Agency for Defense Development, U. Toronto, UTIAS, U. St. Thomas, Auburn U., U. Maryland, U. Texas-Austin, Kharkov IPT, MPIG, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Lehigh U., L.L.E., A.W.E., LLE, Univ of Rochester, NY, AWE, Aldermaston, UK, M.I.T, Boston, MA, Los Alamos National Lab, Los Alamos, NM, K-Tech Corporation, Albuquerque, NM, General Atomics, La Jolla, CA, Prism Computational Sciences, Madison, WI, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, 87185-1196, LLE, Institute for Electronics and Applied Physics, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London, UK, CCLRC - Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Univ. of Colorado, Univ. of Colorado; Tech-X Corp., Stanford Linear Accelerator Center, SLAC, University of California Los Angeles, Instituto Superior Tecnico Portugal, Univ. of Colorado, Tech-X Corporation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos NM 87545 USA, Blackett Laboratory, Department of Physics, Imperial College, London SW7 2AZ, United Kingdom, Florida A\&M University, Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics, IREAP, University of Maryland, College Park, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Max-Planck-Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, Greifswald, Germany, RUB, Germany, Physics \& Astronomy, UCLA, Fox Chase Cancer Center, Philadelphia, PA 19111, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, S7N 5E2 Canada, Queen Mary University, Osaka Univ., Redmond Plasma Physics Laboratory, University of Washington, Plasma Dynamics Laboratory, University of Washington, Seattle, WA 98195, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, UC Irvine, Univ. Nevada, Air Force Research Laboratory, North Carolina State University, Osaka University, Univ. Cal. Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Ioffe Physico-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg 194021, Russia, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Washington, Himeji Institute of Technology, Consorzio RFX - Associazione Euratom-ENEA Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 - Padova Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Padova, Italy, University of Wisconsim, Madison, WI, USA, EPFL, University of Wisconsin-Madison and the Center for Magnetic Self-Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, UW-Madison and Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison. Madison, WI 53706, Consorzio RFX, University of Wisconsin - Madison and CMSO, UW - Madison, University of Wisconsin-Madison, WI 53706, Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Alberta Edmonton, CLF Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, TEI Crete, CELIA, France, LULI, France, CEA/DPTA, France, Fox Chase Cancer Center, USA, Graduate School of Eng. Osaka Univ. Japan, CELIA, France; CEA/DPTA, France, LLE, U. of Rochester, L-3 Communications Pulse Sciences, ITEP, Ktech, IC, Observatoire de Paris, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, 87185-1193, U.~California-San Diego, SWIP, L-3, Titan Division, Air Force Research Lab, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, NumerEx, Ithaca, NY, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, Max-Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Universita' di Milano, Italy, Grad. Sch. Frontier Sci., Univ. Tokyo, Japan, Argonne National Laboratory, U. Chicago, Argonne National Lab, NMIMT, LPGP Universit\'e Paris XI, CRPP-EPFL, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico, USA 87545, CIPS,University of Colorado, CIPS, University of Colorado, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, UW-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge,Tennessee, Dept. of Electrical Engineering, UCLA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, CompX, Del Mar, CA, USA, UC-Los Angeles, CA, USA, UW-Madison, WI, USA, University of California-Los Angeles, HSX Plasma Laboratory; University of Wisconsin-Madison, Physics Department, Auburn University, Univ. Tenn. Knoxville, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Greifswald, Germany, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ 08543, PPPL, USA, Kyushu University, Fukuoka, Japan, Iwamura Electric Co. Osaka, Japan, IFS, UT-Austin, U. of York, IFS, Uinv. Texas-Austin, U. of Rochester, Science Application International Corporation, Science Applications International Corporation, McLean, Virginia, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, D.C., University of Reno, Nevada, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Reno, Nevada, Sandia National Lab., Los Alamos National Lab., CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Lab, Ohio State U., ILE, Osaka Univ., Grad. School of Eng. \& ILE, Osaka Univ., ILE, Osaka University, Tata Inst. Fund. Physics, India, SAIC, Observatoire de Paris, France, Weizmann Inst. of Science, Voss Sci., NSTec

    • A.V. Maximov

      Los Alamos National Laboratory, Kyoto University, JAEA, University of Maryland, SPbU, AFRL, Drexel University, University of California, Irvine, General Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, College of Science and Technology, Nihon University, Naval Research Laboratory, ASI Robicon, Italy, Ansaldo-Ricerche, Italy, CESI, Italy, GRTN, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Ansaldo, Italy, KM, Germany, UCSD, USA, Ruhr-Universitaet Bochum, Germany, Utsunomiya University, Japan, Fudan University, Univerity Greifswald, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratory, Oxford University, Oxford, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Christian-Albrechts Universit\"at, Kiel, Germany, Dept. of Physics \& Astronomy, University of Iowa, USA, UNR, Bochum U., LBNL, LLE, University of Rochester, PPPL, University of Rochester, MIT, LLNL, FAR-TECH Inc., Plasma Physics Division, NRL, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CompX, EURATON/UKAEA Fusion Assoc.-Culham, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, SNL, Kurchatov Institute, Moscow, Russia, SciberQuest, Inc/UCSD, FAR-TECH, Inc., Gunma University, Nihon University, Institut of Physics,University Greifswald, Germany, Institute for High Energy Densities, Moscow, Russia, Inst. Theoretical Physics and Astrophysics, Univ Kiel, Germany, Inst Theoretische Physik und Astrophysik, Universitaet Kiel, Germany, Inst. Theoretical Physics and Astrophysics, University Kiel, Germany, Institut fur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"{a}t, 40225 Dusseldorf, Germany, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'{e}e, ENSTA, CNRS UMR7639, Ecole Polytechnique, Chemin de la Huni\`{e}re, 91761 Palaiseau, France, Institute for Chemical Research, Kyoto University, Japan, Central Research Institute of Electric Power Industry, Japan, Advanced Photon Research Center, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, Japan, CUOS, U. of. Mich., LOA, Dep. Rad. Oncology, U. of. Mich., Phys. Inst., RAS, Physics Dept., MS-220, Univ. of Nevada, Dipartimento di Energetica, Univ. di Roma 1 ``La Sapienza", Roma, Italy, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS-Ecole Polytechnique, France, Istituto Nazionale per la Fisica della Materia and Dipartimento di Fisica "Enrico Fermi", Universita di Pisa, Italy, Institut fur Laser-und Plasmaphysik, Heinrich-Heine-Universitat, Germany, School of Mathematics and Physics, The Queen's Univ. of Belfast, UK, Laboratoire pour l’Utilisation des Lasers Intenses, CNRS-CEA-Ecole Polytecnique-Univ., France, Fox Chase Cancer Center, FOCUS, University of Michigan; University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Los Alamos National Lab, Queens University Belfast, Heinrich Heine University Duesseldorf, Ecole Polytechnique, LULI, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, Moscow State University, IST, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of Nevada, Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Graduate School for the Creation of New Photnics Industries, Oxford University, CEA, LULI, CELIA, Universite Bordeaux, UCSD, U. Alberta, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, NRL, AWE Aldermaston, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Nevada, Reno, U. of Nevada, Reno, PSFC, MIT, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London SW7 2BW, UK, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology (AIST), University of Hyogo, Nihon UNiversity, Univ. of New Mexico, University of Missouri-Columbia, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, University of Alabama, Huntsville AL, NASA/Maarshall Space Flight Center, Huntsville, AL, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Department of Physics, Rollins College, White Park, Florida 32789, Department of Physics, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, Alabama 36949-5311, Tohoku University, Japan, Center for Plasma Edge Simulation, Univ. of Colorado, Boulder, Univ. Maryland, Univ. Delaware, Resource Systems Group, Inc, IPP Garching, GA, U of MD, Dartmouth College, UC-Berkeley, Cambridge University, U.C.S.D., Hitachi Kokusai Electric Inc., Japan, National Institute for Fusion Science, Japan, GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Portugal, University of California Los Angeles, CA 900095, U.S.A., GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, USC, University of Colorado at Boulder, Courant Institute, New York University, New York, U.S.A., U. Colorado Boulder CIPS, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab., Swedish Institute for Physics, Sweden, Max-Planck Institute, Garching, Germany, Imperial College, UK, University of New Hampshire, USA, National Astronomical Observatory, Japan, Max-Planck Institute, Lindau, Germany, Charles University, Prague, Czech Republic, University of New Hampshire, University of Copenhagen, Denmark, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, USA, Center for Magnetic Self-organization, PPPL, Princeton U, Princeton NJ 08543, University of Iowa, Dalian University of Technology, Utah State Univeristy, Advanced Technology Division, SFA Inc., Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, IEAP, University Kiel, Olshausenstr. 40-60, 24098 Kiel, Germany, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Nagoya University, National Institute for Fusion Science, IPP, Garching, IPP, FZ Juelich, FOM, Riso, ORNL, Oak Ridge, TN, MIT, Cambridge, MA, PPPL, Princeton, NJ, ORNL, Lodestar Research Corporation, MIT, Cambridge MA, USA, Universidad Carlos III de Madrid, Madrid, Spain, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, CR Frascati, Roma, Italy, Associazione Euratom-CNR sulla Fusione, IFP-CNR, Milano, Italy, University of Maryland, College Park, HyperV Technologies Corp., Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics (IREAP), University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, Plasma Research Centre, Univ. of Tsukuba, MIT PSFC, Columbia University, MIT Plasma Science \& Fusion Center, Kyusyu Univ., Nihon Univ., Univ. Tokyo, University of Tokyo, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Texas A\&M University, FLASH Center, The University of Chicago, The University of Manchester, UK, Berkeley Research Associates, Inc., Physics Department, Nuclear Research Center, Negev, Beer Sheva ISRAEL, Berkeley Research Associates, Inc., and Physics Department, Nuclear Research Center, Negev, Beer Sheva ISRAEL, Phys. Dept., NRCN, Israel, Fusion Science Center, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, Dipartimento di Energetica, Universita' di Roma ``La Sapienza'', Roma, Italy, Commissariat \`a l'Energie Atomique, Centre DAM Ile de France, BP 12, 91680 Bruy\`eres le Ch\^atel, France, Science Applications International Corporation, Institute of General Physics, Moscow, Russia, Department of Fundamental Energy Science, Kyoto University, Gokasho, Uji, 611-0011 Japan, CASPER - Baylor University, LANL, Inst. Physik, Universitaet Greifswald, Germany, IEAP, University Kiel, Germany, Consorzio RFX, Italy, Polymath Research Inc., INRS-EMT, AWE, ETSI Industriales, Spain, IPCP, Chernogolovka, GSI, Tech-X Corporation, Univerity of Nevada, Reno, Nevada, D.P. , University of Strathclyde, UK, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ci\^encias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, D.P., University of Strathclyde, UK, GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Portugal, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, LPGP Universit\'e Paris XI Orsay, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, Austin, Fusion Research Center, University of Texas, Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, University of Texas at Austin, E.N.S., Dept. Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, USA, National Institute for Fusion Science / The Graduate University for Advanced Studies, Japan, UC-Irvine, Graduate School of Energy Science, Kyoto University, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O.Box 451, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Russian Research Centre, Kurchatov Institute, University of California, San Diego, Department of Electrical Engineering, Tohoku University, Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute, Kyushu University, Chuo University, Communications and Power Industries, General Atomics, University of California-San Diego, U. Wisc., U. California-Irvine, UCI, FAR-TECH. Inc., Butler University, Butler U., FAR-TECH, Columbia U., Science Applications International Corporation, McLean, VA 22102, Commonwealth Technologies Inc., Alexandria, VA 22315, Research Support Instruments, Lanham, MD 20706, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington DC 20375, LLE/University of Rochester, Univ. of Georgia, Varna Tech. University, Bulgaria, IPP-Garching, Univ. Paris, NYU, Clemson, Auburn, Rollins College, UNAM, Mexico, U of Colorado, Boulder, CO, Ruhr-Universitaet Bochum, Bochum, Germany, CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, UK, UCB, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, Durham, NH 03824, Air Force Research Laboratory, Space Vehicles Directorate, Hanscom AFB, Massachusetts 01731, Rutherford Appleton, Didcott, UK, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, U. Delaware, Newark DE, Brigham Young University, Dept. Engineering, Nagoya University, Japan, UKAEA, and the ALCATOR C-MOD TEAM, PSI, KBSI, Princeton U., MIT-PSFC, Fusion Research Center, UT-Austin, MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Nova Photonics, Hiroshima University, Oak Ridge National Lab, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics Inc., Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Czech Inst. of Plasma Phys., Princeton University, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Institute for Fusion Studies, The University of Texas at Austin, UC-Davis, U. of Tokyo, The Johns Hopkins University, Johns Hopkins University, U. Washington, U.C. San Diego, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, GSI, Darmstadt, Germany, UCLM, 13071 Ciudad Real, Spain, IPCP, Chernogolovka, Russia, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Universit\"atsplatz 3, D-18051 Rostock, Germany, CCLRC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Didcot OX11 0QX, Great Britain Clarendon Laboratory,, L-399, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, P.O. Box 808, Livermore, CA 94551, USA, University of California/LLNL, University of Rochester/LLE, UC Davis, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Forschungszentrum Karlsruhe, National Academy of Sciences, House Science Committee, Office of Science and Technology Policy, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. Rochester, Atomic Weapons Establishment, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, China Academy of Engineering Physics, UR-LLE, University of Michigan, Naval Research Laboratory Plasma Physics Division Washington DC, Ktech corp., Sandia National Labs, INFM-Universita di Padova, INFM-Politecnico di Milano, VNIIFTRI and IHED, RAS, Prism Computational Sciences, Prism Computational Sciences, Inc., Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka, Japan, Institute of Laser Engineering and Graduate school of Engineering, Osaka University, Osaka, Japan, University of Oxford, Tokyo Inst. Tech., Lawrence Livermore National Lab, M.I.T., CEA, BP12, 91680 Bruyeres le Chatel, France, LCP\&FD, Naval Research Lab, Laser Plasma Branch, SAIC and Physics Department, NRCN, Israel, Berkeley Research Associates, Utsunomiya University, LOASIS Program, LBNL, Institute for Advanced Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, LOASIS Program, LBNL and Institute for Advanced Physics, Chang Hwa Norman University, Taiwan, Physics Department, Indian Institute of Technology, India, Univ. of Maryland, IST (Portugal), Voss Scientific, Physics Department, Technion - Israel Institute of technology, Haifa 32000, Israel, Dept. of Phys., Technion, Haifa, Israel, APS, Ridge, NY and BNL, Upton, Long Island, NY, BNL, Upton, Long Island, NY, Golp / Centro de F\'isica dos Plasmas, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, Plasma Research Laboratory, Columbia University, New York, New York 10027, West Virginia University, Institute for Fusion Studies, Univ. of California, San Diego, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Association Culham, Imperial College London, UCLA Physics and Astronomy Department, Max-Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, D-85748 Garching, Germany, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla Fusione, Frascati, Italy, EURATOM-UKAEA Fusion Association, Culham, UK, Asociaci\'on EURATOM-CIEMAT, CIEMAT, Madrid, Spain, IFP-CNR, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA-CNR sulla Fusione, Milano, Italy, Col. School of Mines, USA, CFN/IST Lisbon, PT, IPP Garching, DE, VR KTH Stockholm, SE, UKAEA, UK, FOM Rijnhuizen, NL, PPPL,USA, EURATOM-Garching, Juelich, EURATOM-Confederation Suisse, EURATOM-VR, EURATOM-TEKES, Euratom/UKAEA Fusion Association, UK, Association Euratom-Tekes, VTT, Finland, Dept. of Physics, Univeristy of Strathclyde, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Association, VR KTH Stockholm, Sweden, CEA, France, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, National Fusion Research Center, Korea, FOM-Institute for Plasma Physics Rijnhuizen, Association EURATOM-FOM, The Netherlands, www.rijnh.nl, Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Forschungszentrum Julich, Association EURATOM-FZJ, Trilateral Euregio Cluster, Germany, www.fz-juelich.de/ipp, U.S. Coast Guard Academy/Stevens Inst of Tech., USCG Academy/Stevens Inst. Tech., L.T.C., Italy, IFP-CNR, Italy, ENEA, Frascati, Italy, CREATE, Napoli, Italy, Universita' di Bari, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universita' di Lecce, Italy, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, CNR I.F.P., Italy, CNR, Italy, University of Alberta, The Ohio State University, U. of California, Los Angeles, P. N. Lebedev Phys. Inst., Delta Search Labs., CUOS, U. of Michigan, University of Nis, Serbia, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, Yamaguchi University, Johns Hopkins Univesity, JHU, Compxco, Livermore CA, UCLA, Los Angeles CA, IFS, Austin TX, UCI, Irvine CA, PPPL, Princeton NJ, Princeton Plasma Phyics Laboratory, University of Wisconsin, ITER, PSI Center, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Utah State University, Logan, Utah 84322, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington 98195, Chalmers Univ. of Technology, Lehigh University, General Atomics Corporation, Princeton University, Plasma Physics Laboratory, RRC Kurchatov, Moscow, Russia, TRINITI, Moscow Region, Russia, Association EURATOM-CEA, Cadarache, France, CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM-Suisse, 1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Space Science Center, Univ. of New Hampshire, Inst. for Mathematics Applied to Geosciences, Natl. Center for Atmospheric Research, University of Tulsa, University of Colorado, UC Berkeley, Suleyman Demirel Univ, Isparta, Turkey, San Diego University, WVU, Tokyo Univ. of Agriculture and Technology, Japan, Kyushu Univ., Japan, University of New Mexico, Auburn University, National Fusion Research Center, Hanyang University, General Atomics, San Diego, CA 92186, GoLP/Centro de F\'isica dos Plasmas, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Dipartimento di Energetica, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, CEA-Cadarache, University of California at Berkeley, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093-0417, Cornell University, Swarthmore College, University of Cailfornia at Davis, Carleton College, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI, Franklin and Marshall College / NUF, Nova Photonics Inc., University of California, Los Angeles, SUNY Geneseo, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, Technological Educational Institue of Crete, Chania, Crete, Greece, Central Laser Facility, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon. OX11 0QX United Kingdom, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London. SW7 2BZ United Kingdom, LNLL, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, IPP Greifswald, UW-Madison, MIT - Plasma Science \& Fusion Cener, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Imperial College, UIUC, University of Nevada Reno, Nevada, USA, VTS, Albuquerque, NM, USA, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, USA, NumerEx, Albuquerque, NM, USA, Directed Energy Directorate, Air Force Research Laboratory, Kirtland AFB, NM, USA, University of California, Irvine, CA, Mount San Jacinto College, Manifee, CA, Cornell Univesity, Cornell University and P.N. Lebedev Physical Institute, Russia, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, Imperial College, London, UK, Univeristy of Nevada, Reno, Ktech Corporation, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, University of California at Los Angeles, CA 90095 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, AWE, Aldermaston, Paris Observatory, FEE CTU in Prague, Czech Republic, Institute of Pulsed Systems, Moscow, RRC Kurchatov Institute, Moscow, Czech Technical University, Faculty of Electrical Engineering, KTECH, UNM, NSTEC, Berkeley Scholars Inc., HY-Tech Research, Inc., L-3 Titan Group, L-3 Pulse Sciences, NumerEx, Berkeley Scholars, Naval Research Lab, Observatoire de Paris, (LUTH), 92195 Meudon, France, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185 USA, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London SW7 2BW, U.K, K-tech Corp., University of Chicago, Institute of Physics, PALS Center, CNRS/LPN, DIAS, Dublin, ARTEP, inc, OCIAM-Oxford, UK, University Greifswald, Space Science Center, Institute for the Study of Earth, Oceans, and Space, University of New Hampshire, Durham, NH 03824, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, Institut for Physics, University Greifswald, 17487 Greifswald, Germany, Korea Research Institute of Standards and Science, Agency for Defense Development, U. Toronto, UTIAS, U. St. Thomas, Auburn U., U. Maryland, U. Texas-Austin, Kharkov IPT, MPIG, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Lehigh U., L.L.E., A.W.E., LLE, Univ of Rochester, NY, AWE, Aldermaston, UK, M.I.T, Boston, MA, Los Alamos National Lab, Los Alamos, NM, K-Tech Corporation, Albuquerque, NM, General Atomics, La Jolla, CA, Prism Computational Sciences, Madison, WI, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, 87185-1196, LLE, Institute for Electronics and Applied Physics, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London, UK, CCLRC - Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Univ. of Colorado, Univ. of Colorado; Tech-X Corp., Stanford Linear Accelerator Center, SLAC, University of California Los Angeles, Instituto Superior Tecnico Portugal, Univ. of Colorado, Tech-X Corporation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos NM 87545 USA, Blackett Laboratory, Department of Physics, Imperial College, London SW7 2AZ, United Kingdom, Florida A\&M University, Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics, IREAP, University of Maryland, College Park, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Max-Planck-Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, Greifswald, Germany, RUB, Germany, Physics \& Astronomy, UCLA, Fox Chase Cancer Center, Philadelphia, PA 19111, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, S7N 5E2 Canada, Queen Mary University, Osaka Univ., Redmond Plasma Physics Laboratory, University of Washington, Plasma Dynamics Laboratory, University of Washington, Seattle, WA 98195, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, UC Irvine, Univ. Nevada, Air Force Research Laboratory, North Carolina State University, Osaka University, Univ. Cal. Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Ioffe Physico-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg 194021, Russia, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Washington, Himeji Institute of Technology, Consorzio RFX - Associazione Euratom-ENEA Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 - Padova Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Padova, Italy, University of Wisconsim, Madison, WI, USA, EPFL, University of Wisconsin-Madison and the Center for Magnetic Self-Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, UW-Madison and Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison. Madison, WI 53706, Consorzio RFX, University of Wisconsin - Madison and CMSO, UW - Madison, University of Wisconsin-Madison, WI 53706, Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Alberta Edmonton, CLF Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, TEI Crete, CELIA, France, LULI, France, CEA/DPTA, France, Fox Chase Cancer Center, USA, Graduate School of Eng. Osaka Univ. Japan, CELIA, France; CEA/DPTA, France, LLE, U. of Rochester, L-3 Communications Pulse Sciences, ITEP, Ktech, IC, Observatoire de Paris, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, 87185-1193, U.~California-San Diego, SWIP, L-3, Titan Division, Air Force Research Lab, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, NumerEx, Ithaca, NY, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, Max-Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Universita' di Milano, Italy, Grad. Sch. Frontier Sci., Univ. Tokyo, Japan, Argonne National Laboratory, U. Chicago, Argonne National Lab, NMIMT, LPGP Universit\'e Paris XI, CRPP-EPFL, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico, USA 87545, CIPS,University of Colorado, CIPS, University of Colorado, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, UW-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge,Tennessee, Dept. of Electrical Engineering, UCLA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, CompX, Del Mar, CA, USA, UC-Los Angeles, CA, USA, UW-Madison, WI, USA, University of California-Los Angeles, HSX Plasma Laboratory; University of Wisconsin-Madison, Physics Department, Auburn University, Univ. Tenn. Knoxville, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Greifswald, Germany, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ 08543, PPPL, USA, Kyushu University, Fukuoka, Japan, Iwamura Electric Co. Osaka, Japan, IFS, UT-Austin, U. of York, IFS, Uinv. Texas-Austin, U. of Rochester, Science Application International Corporation, Science Applications International Corporation, McLean, Virginia, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, D.C., University of Reno, Nevada, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Reno, Nevada, Sandia National Lab., Los Alamos National Lab., CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Lab, Ohio State U., ILE, Osaka Univ., Grad. School of Eng. \& ILE, Osaka Univ., ILE, Osaka University, Tata Inst. Fund. Physics, India, SAIC, Observatoire de Paris, France, Weizmann Inst. of Science, Voss Sci., NSTec

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  • Calibrating Radiographic Images from Omega Experiments

    POSTER

    Authors

    • T.L. Donajkowski

      University of Michigan

    • A.V. Maximov

      Los Alamos National Laboratory, Kyoto University, JAEA, University of Maryland, SPbU, AFRL, Drexel University, University of California, Irvine, General Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, College of Science and Technology, Nihon University, Naval Research Laboratory, ASI Robicon, Italy, Ansaldo-Ricerche, Italy, CESI, Italy, GRTN, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Ansaldo, Italy, KM, Germany, UCSD, USA, Ruhr-Universitaet Bochum, Germany, Utsunomiya University, Japan, Fudan University, Univerity Greifswald, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratory, Oxford University, Oxford, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Christian-Albrechts Universit\"at, Kiel, Germany, Dept. of Physics \& Astronomy, University of Iowa, USA, UNR, Bochum U., LBNL, LLE, University of Rochester, PPPL, University of Rochester, MIT, LLNL, FAR-TECH Inc., Plasma Physics Division, NRL, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CompX, EURATON/UKAEA Fusion Assoc.-Culham, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, SNL, Kurchatov Institute, Moscow, Russia, SciberQuest, Inc/UCSD, FAR-TECH, Inc., Gunma University, Nihon University, Institut of Physics,University Greifswald, Germany, Institute for High Energy Densities, Moscow, Russia, Inst. Theoretical Physics and Astrophysics, Univ Kiel, Germany, Inst Theoretische Physik und Astrophysik, Universitaet Kiel, Germany, Inst. Theoretical Physics and Astrophysics, University Kiel, Germany, Institut fur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"{a}t, 40225 Dusseldorf, Germany, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'{e}e, ENSTA, CNRS UMR7639, Ecole Polytechnique, Chemin de la Huni\`{e}re, 91761 Palaiseau, France, Institute for Chemical Research, Kyoto University, Japan, Central Research Institute of Electric Power Industry, Japan, Advanced Photon Research Center, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, Japan, CUOS, U. of. Mich., LOA, Dep. Rad. Oncology, U. of. Mich., Phys. Inst., RAS, Physics Dept., MS-220, Univ. of Nevada, Dipartimento di Energetica, Univ. di Roma 1 ``La Sapienza", Roma, Italy, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS-Ecole Polytechnique, France, Istituto Nazionale per la Fisica della Materia and Dipartimento di Fisica "Enrico Fermi", Universita di Pisa, Italy, Institut fur Laser-und Plasmaphysik, Heinrich-Heine-Universitat, Germany, School of Mathematics and Physics, The Queen's Univ. of Belfast, UK, Laboratoire pour l’Utilisation des Lasers Intenses, CNRS-CEA-Ecole Polytecnique-Univ., France, Fox Chase Cancer Center, FOCUS, University of Michigan; University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Los Alamos National Lab, Queens University Belfast, Heinrich Heine University Duesseldorf, Ecole Polytechnique, LULI, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, Moscow State University, IST, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of Nevada, Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Graduate School for the Creation of New Photnics Industries, Oxford University, CEA, LULI, CELIA, Universite Bordeaux, UCSD, U. Alberta, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, NRL, AWE Aldermaston, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Nevada, Reno, U. of Nevada, Reno, PSFC, MIT, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London SW7 2BW, UK, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology (AIST), University of Hyogo, Nihon UNiversity, Univ. of New Mexico, University of Missouri-Columbia, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, University of Alabama, Huntsville AL, NASA/Maarshall Space Flight Center, Huntsville, AL, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Department of Physics, Rollins College, White Park, Florida 32789, Department of Physics, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, Alabama 36949-5311, Tohoku University, Japan, Center for Plasma Edge Simulation, Univ. of Colorado, Boulder, Univ. Maryland, Univ. Delaware, Resource Systems Group, Inc, IPP Garching, GA, U of MD, Dartmouth College, UC-Berkeley, Cambridge University, U.C.S.D., Hitachi Kokusai Electric Inc., Japan, National Institute for Fusion Science, Japan, GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Portugal, University of California Los Angeles, CA 900095, U.S.A., GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, USC, University of Colorado at Boulder, Courant Institute, New York University, New York, U.S.A., U. Colorado Boulder CIPS, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab., Swedish Institute for Physics, Sweden, Max-Planck Institute, Garching, Germany, Imperial College, UK, University of New Hampshire, USA, National Astronomical Observatory, Japan, Max-Planck Institute, Lindau, Germany, Charles University, Prague, Czech Republic, University of New Hampshire, University of Copenhagen, Denmark, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, USA, Center for Magnetic Self-organization, PPPL, Princeton U, Princeton NJ 08543, University of Iowa, Dalian University of Technology, Utah State Univeristy, Advanced Technology Division, SFA Inc., Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, IEAP, University Kiel, Olshausenstr. 40-60, 24098 Kiel, Germany, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Nagoya University, National Institute for Fusion Science, IPP, Garching, IPP, FZ Juelich, FOM, Riso, ORNL, Oak Ridge, TN, MIT, Cambridge, MA, PPPL, Princeton, NJ, ORNL, Lodestar Research Corporation, MIT, Cambridge MA, USA, Universidad Carlos III de Madrid, Madrid, Spain, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, CR Frascati, Roma, Italy, Associazione Euratom-CNR sulla Fusione, IFP-CNR, Milano, Italy, University of Maryland, College Park, HyperV Technologies Corp., Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics (IREAP), University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, Plasma Research Centre, Univ. of Tsukuba, MIT PSFC, Columbia University, MIT Plasma Science \& Fusion Center, Kyusyu Univ., Nihon Univ., Univ. Tokyo, University of Tokyo, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Texas A\&M University, FLASH Center, The University of Chicago, The University of Manchester, UK, Berkeley Research Associates, Inc., Physics Department, Nuclear Research Center, Negev, Beer Sheva ISRAEL, Berkeley Research Associates, Inc., and Physics Department, Nuclear Research Center, Negev, Beer Sheva ISRAEL, Phys. Dept., NRCN, Israel, Fusion Science Center, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, Dipartimento di Energetica, Universita' di Roma ``La Sapienza'', Roma, Italy, Commissariat \`a l'Energie Atomique, Centre DAM Ile de France, BP 12, 91680 Bruy\`eres le Ch\^atel, France, Science Applications International Corporation, Institute of General Physics, Moscow, Russia, Department of Fundamental Energy Science, Kyoto University, Gokasho, Uji, 611-0011 Japan, CASPER - Baylor University, LANL, Inst. Physik, Universitaet Greifswald, Germany, IEAP, University Kiel, Germany, Consorzio RFX, Italy, Polymath Research Inc., INRS-EMT, AWE, ETSI Industriales, Spain, IPCP, Chernogolovka, GSI, Tech-X Corporation, Univerity of Nevada, Reno, Nevada, D.P. , University of Strathclyde, UK, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ci\^encias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, D.P., University of Strathclyde, UK, GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Portugal, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, LPGP Universit\'e Paris XI Orsay, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, Austin, Fusion Research Center, University of Texas, Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, University of Texas at Austin, E.N.S., Dept. Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, USA, National Institute for Fusion Science / The Graduate University for Advanced Studies, Japan, UC-Irvine, Graduate School of Energy Science, Kyoto University, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O.Box 451, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Russian Research Centre, Kurchatov Institute, University of California, San Diego, Department of Electrical Engineering, Tohoku University, Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute, Kyushu University, Chuo University, Communications and Power Industries, General Atomics, University of California-San Diego, U. Wisc., U. California-Irvine, UCI, FAR-TECH. Inc., Butler University, Butler U., FAR-TECH, Columbia U., Science Applications International Corporation, McLean, VA 22102, Commonwealth Technologies Inc., Alexandria, VA 22315, Research Support Instruments, Lanham, MD 20706, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington DC 20375, LLE/University of Rochester, Univ. of Georgia, Varna Tech. University, Bulgaria, IPP-Garching, Univ. Paris, NYU, Clemson, Auburn, Rollins College, UNAM, Mexico, U of Colorado, Boulder, CO, Ruhr-Universitaet Bochum, Bochum, Germany, CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, UK, UCB, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, Durham, NH 03824, Air Force Research Laboratory, Space Vehicles Directorate, Hanscom AFB, Massachusetts 01731, Rutherford Appleton, Didcott, UK, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, U. Delaware, Newark DE, Brigham Young University, Dept. Engineering, Nagoya University, Japan, UKAEA, and the ALCATOR C-MOD TEAM, PSI, KBSI, Princeton U., MIT-PSFC, Fusion Research Center, UT-Austin, MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Nova Photonics, Hiroshima University, Oak Ridge National Lab, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics Inc., Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Czech Inst. of Plasma Phys., Princeton University, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Institute for Fusion Studies, The University of Texas at Austin, UC-Davis, U. of Tokyo, The Johns Hopkins University, Johns Hopkins University, U. Washington, U.C. San Diego, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, GSI, Darmstadt, Germany, UCLM, 13071 Ciudad Real, Spain, IPCP, Chernogolovka, Russia, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Universit\"atsplatz 3, D-18051 Rostock, Germany, CCLRC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Didcot OX11 0QX, Great Britain Clarendon Laboratory,, L-399, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, P.O. Box 808, Livermore, CA 94551, USA, University of California/LLNL, University of Rochester/LLE, UC Davis, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Forschungszentrum Karlsruhe, National Academy of Sciences, House Science Committee, Office of Science and Technology Policy, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. Rochester, Atomic Weapons Establishment, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, China Academy of Engineering Physics, UR-LLE, University of Michigan, Naval Research Laboratory Plasma Physics Division Washington DC, Ktech corp., Sandia National Labs, INFM-Universita di Padova, INFM-Politecnico di Milano, VNIIFTRI and IHED, RAS, Prism Computational Sciences, Prism Computational Sciences, Inc., Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka, Japan, Institute of Laser Engineering and Graduate school of Engineering, Osaka University, Osaka, Japan, University of Oxford, Tokyo Inst. Tech., Lawrence Livermore National Lab, M.I.T., CEA, BP12, 91680 Bruyeres le Chatel, France, LCP\&FD, Naval Research Lab, Laser Plasma Branch, SAIC and Physics Department, NRCN, Israel, Berkeley Research Associates, Utsunomiya University, LOASIS Program, LBNL, Institute for Advanced Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, LOASIS Program, LBNL and Institute for Advanced Physics, Chang Hwa Norman University, Taiwan, Physics Department, Indian Institute of Technology, India, Univ. of Maryland, IST (Portugal), Voss Scientific, Physics Department, Technion - Israel Institute of technology, Haifa 32000, Israel, Dept. of Phys., Technion, Haifa, Israel, APS, Ridge, NY and BNL, Upton, Long Island, NY, BNL, Upton, Long Island, NY, Golp / Centro de F\'isica dos Plasmas, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, Plasma Research Laboratory, Columbia University, New York, New York 10027, West Virginia University, Institute for Fusion Studies, Univ. of California, San Diego, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Association Culham, Imperial College London, UCLA Physics and Astronomy Department, Max-Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, D-85748 Garching, Germany, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla Fusione, Frascati, Italy, EURATOM-UKAEA Fusion Association, Culham, UK, Asociaci\'on EURATOM-CIEMAT, CIEMAT, Madrid, Spain, IFP-CNR, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA-CNR sulla Fusione, Milano, Italy, Col. School of Mines, USA, CFN/IST Lisbon, PT, IPP Garching, DE, VR KTH Stockholm, SE, UKAEA, UK, FOM Rijnhuizen, NL, PPPL,USA, EURATOM-Garching, Juelich, EURATOM-Confederation Suisse, EURATOM-VR, EURATOM-TEKES, Euratom/UKAEA Fusion Association, UK, Association Euratom-Tekes, VTT, Finland, Dept. of Physics, Univeristy of Strathclyde, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Association, VR KTH Stockholm, Sweden, CEA, France, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, National Fusion Research Center, Korea, FOM-Institute for Plasma Physics Rijnhuizen, Association EURATOM-FOM, The Netherlands, www.rijnh.nl, Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Forschungszentrum Julich, Association EURATOM-FZJ, Trilateral Euregio Cluster, Germany, www.fz-juelich.de/ipp, U.S. Coast Guard Academy/Stevens Inst of Tech., USCG Academy/Stevens Inst. Tech., L.T.C., Italy, IFP-CNR, Italy, ENEA, Frascati, Italy, CREATE, Napoli, Italy, Universita' di Bari, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universita' di Lecce, Italy, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, CNR I.F.P., Italy, CNR, Italy, University of Alberta, The Ohio State University, U. of California, Los Angeles, P. N. Lebedev Phys. Inst., Delta Search Labs., CUOS, U. of Michigan, University of Nis, Serbia, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, Yamaguchi University, Johns Hopkins Univesity, JHU, Compxco, Livermore CA, UCLA, Los Angeles CA, IFS, Austin TX, UCI, Irvine CA, PPPL, Princeton NJ, Princeton Plasma Phyics Laboratory, University of Wisconsin, ITER, PSI Center, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Utah State University, Logan, Utah 84322, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington 98195, Chalmers Univ. of Technology, Lehigh University, General Atomics Corporation, Princeton University, Plasma Physics Laboratory, RRC Kurchatov, Moscow, Russia, TRINITI, Moscow Region, Russia, Association EURATOM-CEA, Cadarache, France, CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM-Suisse, 1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Space Science Center, Univ. of New Hampshire, Inst. for Mathematics Applied to Geosciences, Natl. Center for Atmospheric Research, University of Tulsa, University of Colorado, UC Berkeley, Suleyman Demirel Univ, Isparta, Turkey, San Diego University, WVU, Tokyo Univ. of Agriculture and Technology, Japan, Kyushu Univ., Japan, University of New Mexico, Auburn University, National Fusion Research Center, Hanyang University, General Atomics, San Diego, CA 92186, GoLP/Centro de F\'isica dos Plasmas, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Dipartimento di Energetica, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, CEA-Cadarache, University of California at Berkeley, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093-0417, Cornell University, Swarthmore College, University of Cailfornia at Davis, Carleton College, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI, Franklin and Marshall College / NUF, Nova Photonics Inc., University of California, Los Angeles, SUNY Geneseo, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, Technological Educational Institue of Crete, Chania, Crete, Greece, Central Laser Facility, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon. OX11 0QX United Kingdom, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London. SW7 2BZ United Kingdom, LNLL, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, IPP Greifswald, UW-Madison, MIT - Plasma Science \& Fusion Cener, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Imperial College, UIUC, University of Nevada Reno, Nevada, USA, VTS, Albuquerque, NM, USA, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, USA, NumerEx, Albuquerque, NM, USA, Directed Energy Directorate, Air Force Research Laboratory, Kirtland AFB, NM, USA, University of California, Irvine, CA, Mount San Jacinto College, Manifee, CA, Cornell Univesity, Cornell University and P.N. Lebedev Physical Institute, Russia, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, Imperial College, London, UK, Univeristy of Nevada, Reno, Ktech Corporation, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, University of California at Los Angeles, CA 90095 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, AWE, Aldermaston, Paris Observatory, FEE CTU in Prague, Czech Republic, Institute of Pulsed Systems, Moscow, RRC Kurchatov Institute, Moscow, Czech Technical University, Faculty of Electrical Engineering, KTECH, UNM, NSTEC, Berkeley Scholars Inc., HY-Tech Research, Inc., L-3 Titan Group, L-3 Pulse Sciences, NumerEx, Berkeley Scholars, Naval Research Lab, Observatoire de Paris, (LUTH), 92195 Meudon, France, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185 USA, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London SW7 2BW, U.K, K-tech Corp., University of Chicago, Institute of Physics, PALS Center, CNRS/LPN, DIAS, Dublin, ARTEP, inc, OCIAM-Oxford, UK, University Greifswald, Space Science Center, Institute for the Study of Earth, Oceans, and Space, University of New Hampshire, Durham, NH 03824, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, Institut for Physics, University Greifswald, 17487 Greifswald, Germany, Korea Research Institute of Standards and Science, Agency for Defense Development, U. Toronto, UTIAS, U. St. Thomas, Auburn U., U. Maryland, U. Texas-Austin, Kharkov IPT, MPIG, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Lehigh U., L.L.E., A.W.E., LLE, Univ of Rochester, NY, AWE, Aldermaston, UK, M.I.T, Boston, MA, Los Alamos National Lab, Los Alamos, NM, K-Tech Corporation, Albuquerque, NM, General Atomics, La Jolla, CA, Prism Computational Sciences, Madison, WI, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, 87185-1196, LLE, Institute for Electronics and Applied Physics, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London, UK, CCLRC - Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Univ. of Colorado, Univ. of Colorado; Tech-X Corp., Stanford Linear Accelerator Center, SLAC, University of California Los Angeles, Instituto Superior Tecnico Portugal, Univ. of Colorado, Tech-X Corporation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos NM 87545 USA, Blackett Laboratory, Department of Physics, Imperial College, London SW7 2AZ, United Kingdom, Florida A\&M University, Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics, IREAP, University of Maryland, College Park, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Max-Planck-Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, Greifswald, Germany, RUB, Germany, Physics \& Astronomy, UCLA, Fox Chase Cancer Center, Philadelphia, PA 19111, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, S7N 5E2 Canada, Queen Mary University, Osaka Univ., Redmond Plasma Physics Laboratory, University of Washington, Plasma Dynamics Laboratory, University of Washington, Seattle, WA 98195, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, UC Irvine, Univ. Nevada, Air Force Research Laboratory, North Carolina State University, Osaka University, Univ. Cal. Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Ioffe Physico-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg 194021, Russia, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Washington, Himeji Institute of Technology, Consorzio RFX - Associazione Euratom-ENEA Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 - Padova Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Padova, Italy, University of Wisconsim, Madison, WI, USA, EPFL, University of Wisconsin-Madison and the Center for Magnetic Self-Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, UW-Madison and Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison. Madison, WI 53706, Consorzio RFX, University of Wisconsin - Madison and CMSO, UW - Madison, University of Wisconsin-Madison, WI 53706, Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Alberta Edmonton, CLF Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, TEI Crete, CELIA, France, LULI, France, CEA/DPTA, France, Fox Chase Cancer Center, USA, Graduate School of Eng. Osaka Univ. Japan, CELIA, France; CEA/DPTA, France, LLE, U. of Rochester, L-3 Communications Pulse Sciences, ITEP, Ktech, IC, Observatoire de Paris, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, 87185-1193, U.~California-San Diego, SWIP, L-3, Titan Division, Air Force Research Lab, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, NumerEx, Ithaca, NY, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, Max-Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Universita' di Milano, Italy, Grad. Sch. Frontier Sci., Univ. Tokyo, Japan, Argonne National Laboratory, U. Chicago, Argonne National Lab, NMIMT, LPGP Universit\'e Paris XI, CRPP-EPFL, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico, USA 87545, CIPS,University of Colorado, CIPS, University of Colorado, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, UW-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge,Tennessee, Dept. of Electrical Engineering, UCLA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, CompX, Del Mar, CA, USA, UC-Los Angeles, CA, USA, UW-Madison, WI, USA, University of California-Los Angeles, HSX Plasma Laboratory; University of Wisconsin-Madison, Physics Department, Auburn University, Univ. Tenn. Knoxville, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Greifswald, Germany, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ 08543, PPPL, USA, Kyushu University, Fukuoka, Japan, Iwamura Electric Co. Osaka, Japan, IFS, UT-Austin, U. of York, IFS, Uinv. Texas-Austin, U. of Rochester, Science Application International Corporation, Science Applications International Corporation, McLean, Virginia, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, D.C., University of Reno, Nevada, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Reno, Nevada, Sandia National Lab., Los Alamos National Lab., CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Lab, Ohio State U., ILE, Osaka Univ., Grad. School of Eng. \& ILE, Osaka Univ., ILE, Osaka University, Tata Inst. Fund. Physics, India, SAIC, Observatoire de Paris, France, Weizmann Inst. of Science, Voss Sci., NSTec

    • A.V. Maximov

      Los Alamos National Laboratory, Kyoto University, JAEA, University of Maryland, SPbU, AFRL, Drexel University, University of California, Irvine, General Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, College of Science and Technology, Nihon University, Naval Research Laboratory, ASI Robicon, Italy, Ansaldo-Ricerche, Italy, CESI, Italy, GRTN, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Ansaldo, Italy, KM, Germany, UCSD, USA, Ruhr-Universitaet Bochum, Germany, Utsunomiya University, Japan, Fudan University, Univerity Greifswald, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratory, Oxford University, Oxford, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Christian-Albrechts Universit\"at, Kiel, Germany, Dept. of Physics \& Astronomy, University of Iowa, USA, UNR, Bochum U., LBNL, LLE, University of Rochester, PPPL, University of Rochester, MIT, LLNL, FAR-TECH Inc., Plasma Physics Division, NRL, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CompX, EURATON/UKAEA Fusion Assoc.-Culham, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, SNL, Kurchatov Institute, Moscow, Russia, SciberQuest, Inc/UCSD, FAR-TECH, Inc., Gunma University, Nihon University, Institut of Physics,University Greifswald, Germany, Institute for High Energy Densities, Moscow, Russia, Inst. Theoretical Physics and Astrophysics, Univ Kiel, Germany, Inst Theoretische Physik und Astrophysik, Universitaet Kiel, Germany, Inst. Theoretical Physics and Astrophysics, University Kiel, Germany, Institut fur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"{a}t, 40225 Dusseldorf, Germany, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'{e}e, ENSTA, CNRS UMR7639, Ecole Polytechnique, Chemin de la Huni\`{e}re, 91761 Palaiseau, France, Institute for Chemical Research, Kyoto University, Japan, Central Research Institute of Electric Power Industry, Japan, Advanced Photon Research Center, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, Japan, CUOS, U. of. Mich., LOA, Dep. Rad. Oncology, U. of. Mich., Phys. Inst., RAS, Physics Dept., MS-220, Univ. of Nevada, Dipartimento di Energetica, Univ. di Roma 1 ``La Sapienza", Roma, Italy, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS-Ecole Polytechnique, France, Istituto Nazionale per la Fisica della Materia and Dipartimento di Fisica "Enrico Fermi", Universita di Pisa, Italy, Institut fur Laser-und Plasmaphysik, Heinrich-Heine-Universitat, Germany, School of Mathematics and Physics, The Queen's Univ. of Belfast, UK, Laboratoire pour l’Utilisation des Lasers Intenses, CNRS-CEA-Ecole Polytecnique-Univ., France, Fox Chase Cancer Center, FOCUS, University of Michigan; University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Los Alamos National Lab, Queens University Belfast, Heinrich Heine University Duesseldorf, Ecole Polytechnique, LULI, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, Moscow State University, IST, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of Nevada, Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Graduate School for the Creation of New Photnics Industries, Oxford University, CEA, LULI, CELIA, Universite Bordeaux, UCSD, U. Alberta, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, NRL, AWE Aldermaston, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Nevada, Reno, U. of Nevada, Reno, PSFC, MIT, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London SW7 2BW, UK, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology (AIST), University of Hyogo, Nihon UNiversity, Univ. of New Mexico, University of Missouri-Columbia, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, University of Alabama, Huntsville AL, NASA/Maarshall Space Flight Center, Huntsville, AL, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Department of Physics, Rollins College, White Park, Florida 32789, Department of Physics, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, Alabama 36949-5311, Tohoku University, Japan, Center for Plasma Edge Simulation, Univ. of Colorado, Boulder, Univ. Maryland, Univ. Delaware, Resource Systems Group, Inc, IPP Garching, GA, U of MD, Dartmouth College, UC-Berkeley, Cambridge University, U.C.S.D., Hitachi Kokusai Electric Inc., Japan, National Institute for Fusion Science, Japan, GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Portugal, University of California Los Angeles, CA 900095, U.S.A., GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, USC, University of Colorado at Boulder, Courant Institute, New York University, New York, U.S.A., U. Colorado Boulder CIPS, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab., Swedish Institute for Physics, Sweden, Max-Planck Institute, Garching, Germany, Imperial College, UK, University of New Hampshire, USA, National Astronomical Observatory, Japan, Max-Planck Institute, Lindau, Germany, Charles University, Prague, Czech Republic, University of New Hampshire, University of Copenhagen, Denmark, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, USA, Center for Magnetic Self-organization, PPPL, Princeton U, Princeton NJ 08543, University of Iowa, Dalian University of Technology, Utah State Univeristy, Advanced Technology Division, SFA Inc., Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, IEAP, University Kiel, Olshausenstr. 40-60, 24098 Kiel, Germany, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Nagoya University, National Institute for Fusion Science, IPP, Garching, IPP, FZ Juelich, FOM, Riso, ORNL, Oak Ridge, TN, MIT, Cambridge, MA, PPPL, Princeton, NJ, ORNL, Lodestar Research Corporation, MIT, Cambridge MA, USA, Universidad Carlos III de Madrid, Madrid, Spain, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, CR Frascati, Roma, Italy, Associazione Euratom-CNR sulla Fusione, IFP-CNR, Milano, Italy, University of Maryland, College Park, HyperV Technologies Corp., Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics (IREAP), University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, Plasma Research Centre, Univ. of Tsukuba, MIT PSFC, Columbia University, MIT Plasma Science \& Fusion Center, Kyusyu Univ., Nihon Univ., Univ. Tokyo, University of Tokyo, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Texas A\&M University, FLASH Center, The University of Chicago, The University of Manchester, UK, Berkeley Research Associates, Inc., Physics Department, Nuclear Research Center, Negev, Beer Sheva ISRAEL, Berkeley Research Associates, Inc., and Physics Department, Nuclear Research Center, Negev, Beer Sheva ISRAEL, Phys. Dept., NRCN, Israel, Fusion Science Center, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, Dipartimento di Energetica, Universita' di Roma ``La Sapienza'', Roma, Italy, Commissariat \`a l'Energie Atomique, Centre DAM Ile de France, BP 12, 91680 Bruy\`eres le Ch\^atel, France, Science Applications International Corporation, Institute of General Physics, Moscow, Russia, Department of Fundamental Energy Science, Kyoto University, Gokasho, Uji, 611-0011 Japan, CASPER - Baylor University, LANL, Inst. Physik, Universitaet Greifswald, Germany, IEAP, University Kiel, Germany, Consorzio RFX, Italy, Polymath Research Inc., INRS-EMT, AWE, ETSI Industriales, Spain, IPCP, Chernogolovka, GSI, Tech-X Corporation, Univerity of Nevada, Reno, Nevada, D.P. , University of Strathclyde, UK, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ci\^encias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, D.P., University of Strathclyde, UK, GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Portugal, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, LPGP Universit\'e Paris XI Orsay, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, Austin, Fusion Research Center, University of Texas, Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, University of Texas at Austin, E.N.S., Dept. Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, USA, National Institute for Fusion Science / The Graduate University for Advanced Studies, Japan, UC-Irvine, Graduate School of Energy Science, Kyoto University, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O.Box 451, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Russian Research Centre, Kurchatov Institute, University of California, San Diego, Department of Electrical Engineering, Tohoku University, Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute, Kyushu University, Chuo University, Communications and Power Industries, General Atomics, University of California-San Diego, U. Wisc., U. California-Irvine, UCI, FAR-TECH. Inc., Butler University, Butler U., FAR-TECH, Columbia U., Science Applications International Corporation, McLean, VA 22102, Commonwealth Technologies Inc., Alexandria, VA 22315, Research Support Instruments, Lanham, MD 20706, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington DC 20375, LLE/University of Rochester, Univ. of Georgia, Varna Tech. University, Bulgaria, IPP-Garching, Univ. Paris, NYU, Clemson, Auburn, Rollins College, UNAM, Mexico, U of Colorado, Boulder, CO, Ruhr-Universitaet Bochum, Bochum, Germany, CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, UK, UCB, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, Durham, NH 03824, Air Force Research Laboratory, Space Vehicles Directorate, Hanscom AFB, Massachusetts 01731, Rutherford Appleton, Didcott, UK, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, U. Delaware, Newark DE, Brigham Young University, Dept. Engineering, Nagoya University, Japan, UKAEA, and the ALCATOR C-MOD TEAM, PSI, KBSI, Princeton U., MIT-PSFC, Fusion Research Center, UT-Austin, MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Nova Photonics, Hiroshima University, Oak Ridge National Lab, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics Inc., Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Czech Inst. of Plasma Phys., Princeton University, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Institute for Fusion Studies, The University of Texas at Austin, UC-Davis, U. of Tokyo, The Johns Hopkins University, Johns Hopkins University, U. Washington, U.C. San Diego, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, GSI, Darmstadt, Germany, UCLM, 13071 Ciudad Real, Spain, IPCP, Chernogolovka, Russia, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Universit\"atsplatz 3, D-18051 Rostock, Germany, CCLRC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Didcot OX11 0QX, Great Britain Clarendon Laboratory,, L-399, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, P.O. Box 808, Livermore, CA 94551, USA, University of California/LLNL, University of Rochester/LLE, UC Davis, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Forschungszentrum Karlsruhe, National Academy of Sciences, House Science Committee, Office of Science and Technology Policy, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. Rochester, Atomic Weapons Establishment, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, China Academy of Engineering Physics, UR-LLE, University of Michigan, Naval Research Laboratory Plasma Physics Division Washington DC, Ktech corp., Sandia National Labs, INFM-Universita di Padova, INFM-Politecnico di Milano, VNIIFTRI and IHED, RAS, Prism Computational Sciences, Prism Computational Sciences, Inc., Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka, Japan, Institute of Laser Engineering and Graduate school of Engineering, Osaka University, Osaka, Japan, University of Oxford, Tokyo Inst. Tech., Lawrence Livermore National Lab, M.I.T., CEA, BP12, 91680 Bruyeres le Chatel, France, LCP\&FD, Naval Research Lab, Laser Plasma Branch, SAIC and Physics Department, NRCN, Israel, Berkeley Research Associates, Utsunomiya University, LOASIS Program, LBNL, Institute for Advanced Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, LOASIS Program, LBNL and Institute for Advanced Physics, Chang Hwa Norman University, Taiwan, Physics Department, Indian Institute of Technology, India, Univ. of Maryland, IST (Portugal), Voss Scientific, Physics Department, Technion - Israel Institute of technology, Haifa 32000, Israel, Dept. of Phys., Technion, Haifa, Israel, APS, Ridge, NY and BNL, Upton, Long Island, NY, BNL, Upton, Long Island, NY, Golp / Centro de F\'isica dos Plasmas, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, Plasma Research Laboratory, Columbia University, New York, New York 10027, West Virginia University, Institute for Fusion Studies, Univ. of California, San Diego, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Association Culham, Imperial College London, UCLA Physics and Astronomy Department, Max-Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, D-85748 Garching, Germany, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla Fusione, Frascati, Italy, EURATOM-UKAEA Fusion Association, Culham, UK, Asociaci\'on EURATOM-CIEMAT, CIEMAT, Madrid, Spain, IFP-CNR, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA-CNR sulla Fusione, Milano, Italy, Col. 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Tech., L.T.C., Italy, IFP-CNR, Italy, ENEA, Frascati, Italy, CREATE, Napoli, Italy, Universita' di Bari, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universita' di Lecce, Italy, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, CNR I.F.P., Italy, CNR, Italy, University of Alberta, The Ohio State University, U. of California, Los Angeles, P. N. Lebedev Phys. 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OX11 0QX United Kingdom, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London. SW7 2BZ United Kingdom, LNLL, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, IPP Greifswald, UW-Madison, MIT - Plasma Science \& Fusion Cener, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Imperial College, UIUC, University of Nevada Reno, Nevada, USA, VTS, Albuquerque, NM, USA, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, USA, NumerEx, Albuquerque, NM, USA, Directed Energy Directorate, Air Force Research Laboratory, Kirtland AFB, NM, USA, University of California, Irvine, CA, Mount San Jacinto College, Manifee, CA, Cornell Univesity, Cornell University and P.N. 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Nevada, Air Force Research Laboratory, North Carolina State University, Osaka University, Univ. Cal. Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Ioffe Physico-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg 194021, Russia, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Washington, Himeji Institute of Technology, Consorzio RFX - Associazione Euratom-ENEA Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 - Padova Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Padova, Italy, University of Wisconsim, Madison, WI, USA, EPFL, University of Wisconsin-Madison and the Center for Magnetic Self-Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, UW-Madison and Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison. 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  • Analytical model for charge and current neutralization of an ion beam pulse propagating in a plasma in a solenoidal magnetic field

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    Authors

    • Jeffrey Pennington

    • A.V. Maximov

      Los Alamos National Laboratory, Kyoto University, JAEA, University of Maryland, SPbU, AFRL, Drexel University, University of California, Irvine, General Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, College of Science and Technology, Nihon University, Naval Research Laboratory, ASI Robicon, Italy, Ansaldo-Ricerche, Italy, CESI, Italy, GRTN, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Ansaldo, Italy, KM, Germany, UCSD, USA, Ruhr-Universitaet Bochum, Germany, Utsunomiya University, Japan, Fudan University, Univerity Greifswald, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratory, Oxford University, Oxford, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Christian-Albrechts Universit\"at, Kiel, Germany, Dept. of Physics \& Astronomy, University of Iowa, USA, UNR, Bochum U., LBNL, LLE, University of Rochester, PPPL, University of Rochester, MIT, LLNL, FAR-TECH Inc., Plasma Physics Division, NRL, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CompX, EURATON/UKAEA Fusion Assoc.-Culham, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, SNL, Kurchatov Institute, Moscow, Russia, SciberQuest, Inc/UCSD, FAR-TECH, Inc., Gunma University, Nihon University, Institut of Physics,University Greifswald, Germany, Institute for High Energy Densities, Moscow, Russia, Inst. Theoretical Physics and Astrophysics, Univ Kiel, Germany, Inst Theoretische Physik und Astrophysik, Universitaet Kiel, Germany, Inst. Theoretical Physics and Astrophysics, University Kiel, Germany, Institut fur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"{a}t, 40225 Dusseldorf, Germany, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'{e}e, ENSTA, CNRS UMR7639, Ecole Polytechnique, Chemin de la Huni\`{e}re, 91761 Palaiseau, France, Institute for Chemical Research, Kyoto University, Japan, Central Research Institute of Electric Power Industry, Japan, Advanced Photon Research Center, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, Japan, CUOS, U. of. Mich., LOA, Dep. Rad. Oncology, U. of. Mich., Phys. Inst., RAS, Physics Dept., MS-220, Univ. of Nevada, Dipartimento di Energetica, Univ. di Roma 1 ``La Sapienza", Roma, Italy, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS-Ecole Polytechnique, France, Istituto Nazionale per la Fisica della Materia and Dipartimento di Fisica "Enrico Fermi", Universita di Pisa, Italy, Institut fur Laser-und Plasmaphysik, Heinrich-Heine-Universitat, Germany, School of Mathematics and Physics, The Queen's Univ. of Belfast, UK, Laboratoire pour l’Utilisation des Lasers Intenses, CNRS-CEA-Ecole Polytecnique-Univ., France, Fox Chase Cancer Center, FOCUS, University of Michigan; University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Los Alamos National Lab, Queens University Belfast, Heinrich Heine University Duesseldorf, Ecole Polytechnique, LULI, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, Moscow State University, IST, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of Nevada, Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Graduate School for the Creation of New Photnics Industries, Oxford University, CEA, LULI, CELIA, Universite Bordeaux, UCSD, U. Alberta, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, NRL, AWE Aldermaston, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Nevada, Reno, U. of Nevada, Reno, PSFC, MIT, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London SW7 2BW, UK, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology (AIST), University of Hyogo, Nihon UNiversity, Univ. of New Mexico, University of Missouri-Columbia, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, University of Alabama, Huntsville AL, NASA/Maarshall Space Flight Center, Huntsville, AL, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Department of Physics, Rollins College, White Park, Florida 32789, Department of Physics, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, Alabama 36949-5311, Tohoku University, Japan, Center for Plasma Edge Simulation, Univ. of Colorado, Boulder, Univ. Maryland, Univ. Delaware, Resource Systems Group, Inc, IPP Garching, GA, U of MD, Dartmouth College, UC-Berkeley, Cambridge University, U.C.S.D., Hitachi Kokusai Electric Inc., Japan, National Institute for Fusion Science, Japan, GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Portugal, University of California Los Angeles, CA 900095, U.S.A., GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, USC, University of Colorado at Boulder, Courant Institute, New York University, New York, U.S.A., U. Colorado Boulder CIPS, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab., Swedish Institute for Physics, Sweden, Max-Planck Institute, Garching, Germany, Imperial College, UK, University of New Hampshire, USA, National Astronomical Observatory, Japan, Max-Planck Institute, Lindau, Germany, Charles University, Prague, Czech Republic, University of New Hampshire, University of Copenhagen, Denmark, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, USA, Center for Magnetic Self-organization, PPPL, Princeton U, Princeton NJ 08543, University of Iowa, Dalian University of Technology, Utah State Univeristy, Advanced Technology Division, SFA Inc., Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, IEAP, University Kiel, Olshausenstr. 40-60, 24098 Kiel, Germany, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Nagoya University, National Institute for Fusion Science, IPP, Garching, IPP, FZ Juelich, FOM, Riso, ORNL, Oak Ridge, TN, MIT, Cambridge, MA, PPPL, Princeton, NJ, ORNL, Lodestar Research Corporation, MIT, Cambridge MA, USA, Universidad Carlos III de Madrid, Madrid, Spain, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, CR Frascati, Roma, Italy, Associazione Euratom-CNR sulla Fusione, IFP-CNR, Milano, Italy, University of Maryland, College Park, HyperV Technologies Corp., Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics (IREAP), University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, Plasma Research Centre, Univ. of Tsukuba, MIT PSFC, Columbia University, MIT Plasma Science \& Fusion Center, Kyusyu Univ., Nihon Univ., Univ. Tokyo, University of Tokyo, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Texas A\&M University, FLASH Center, The University of Chicago, The University of Manchester, UK, Berkeley Research Associates, Inc., Physics Department, Nuclear Research Center, Negev, Beer Sheva ISRAEL, Berkeley Research Associates, Inc., and Physics Department, Nuclear Research Center, Negev, Beer Sheva ISRAEL, Phys. Dept., NRCN, Israel, Fusion Science Center, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, Dipartimento di Energetica, Universita' di Roma ``La Sapienza'', Roma, Italy, Commissariat \`a l'Energie Atomique, Centre DAM Ile de France, BP 12, 91680 Bruy\`eres le Ch\^atel, France, Science Applications International Corporation, Institute of General Physics, Moscow, Russia, Department of Fundamental Energy Science, Kyoto University, Gokasho, Uji, 611-0011 Japan, CASPER - Baylor University, LANL, Inst. Physik, Universitaet Greifswald, Germany, IEAP, University Kiel, Germany, Consorzio RFX, Italy, Polymath Research Inc., INRS-EMT, AWE, ETSI Industriales, Spain, IPCP, Chernogolovka, GSI, Tech-X Corporation, Univerity of Nevada, Reno, Nevada, D.P. , University of Strathclyde, UK, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ci\^encias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, D.P., University of Strathclyde, UK, GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Portugal, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, LPGP Universit\'e Paris XI Orsay, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, Austin, Fusion Research Center, University of Texas, Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, University of Texas at Austin, E.N.S., Dept. Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, USA, National Institute for Fusion Science / The Graduate University for Advanced Studies, Japan, UC-Irvine, Graduate School of Energy Science, Kyoto University, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O.Box 451, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Russian Research Centre, Kurchatov Institute, University of California, San Diego, Department of Electrical Engineering, Tohoku University, Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute, Kyushu University, Chuo University, Communications and Power Industries, General Atomics, University of California-San Diego, U. Wisc., U. California-Irvine, UCI, FAR-TECH. Inc., Butler University, Butler U., FAR-TECH, Columbia U., Science Applications International Corporation, McLean, VA 22102, Commonwealth Technologies Inc., Alexandria, VA 22315, Research Support Instruments, Lanham, MD 20706, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington DC 20375, LLE/University of Rochester, Univ. of Georgia, Varna Tech. University, Bulgaria, IPP-Garching, Univ. Paris, NYU, Clemson, Auburn, Rollins College, UNAM, Mexico, U of Colorado, Boulder, CO, Ruhr-Universitaet Bochum, Bochum, Germany, CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, UK, UCB, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, Durham, NH 03824, Air Force Research Laboratory, Space Vehicles Directorate, Hanscom AFB, Massachusetts 01731, Rutherford Appleton, Didcott, UK, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, U. Delaware, Newark DE, Brigham Young University, Dept. Engineering, Nagoya University, Japan, UKAEA, and the ALCATOR C-MOD TEAM, PSI, KBSI, Princeton U., MIT-PSFC, Fusion Research Center, UT-Austin, MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Nova Photonics, Hiroshima University, Oak Ridge National Lab, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics Inc., Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Czech Inst. of Plasma Phys., Princeton University, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Institute for Fusion Studies, The University of Texas at Austin, UC-Davis, U. of Tokyo, The Johns Hopkins University, Johns Hopkins University, U. Washington, U.C. San Diego, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, GSI, Darmstadt, Germany, UCLM, 13071 Ciudad Real, Spain, IPCP, Chernogolovka, Russia, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Universit\"atsplatz 3, D-18051 Rostock, Germany, CCLRC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Didcot OX11 0QX, Great Britain Clarendon Laboratory,, L-399, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, P.O. Box 808, Livermore, CA 94551, USA, University of California/LLNL, University of Rochester/LLE, UC Davis, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Forschungszentrum Karlsruhe, National Academy of Sciences, House Science Committee, Office of Science and Technology Policy, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. Rochester, Atomic Weapons Establishment, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, China Academy of Engineering Physics, UR-LLE, University of Michigan, Naval Research Laboratory Plasma Physics Division Washington DC, Ktech corp., Sandia National Labs, INFM-Universita di Padova, INFM-Politecnico di Milano, VNIIFTRI and IHED, RAS, Prism Computational Sciences, Prism Computational Sciences, Inc., Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka, Japan, Institute of Laser Engineering and Graduate school of Engineering, Osaka University, Osaka, Japan, University of Oxford, Tokyo Inst. Tech., Lawrence Livermore National Lab, M.I.T., CEA, BP12, 91680 Bruyeres le Chatel, France, LCP\&FD, Naval Research Lab, Laser Plasma Branch, SAIC and Physics Department, NRCN, Israel, Berkeley Research Associates, Utsunomiya University, LOASIS Program, LBNL, Institute for Advanced Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, LOASIS Program, LBNL and Institute for Advanced Physics, Chang Hwa Norman University, Taiwan, Physics Department, Indian Institute of Technology, India, Univ. of Maryland, IST (Portugal), Voss Scientific, Physics Department, Technion - Israel Institute of technology, Haifa 32000, Israel, Dept. of Phys., Technion, Haifa, Israel, APS, Ridge, NY and BNL, Upton, Long Island, NY, BNL, Upton, Long Island, NY, Golp / Centro de F\'isica dos Plasmas, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, Plasma Research Laboratory, Columbia University, New York, New York 10027, West Virginia University, Institute for Fusion Studies, Univ. of California, San Diego, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Association Culham, Imperial College London, UCLA Physics and Astronomy Department, Max-Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, D-85748 Garching, Germany, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla Fusione, Frascati, Italy, EURATOM-UKAEA Fusion Association, Culham, UK, Asociaci\'on EURATOM-CIEMAT, CIEMAT, Madrid, Spain, IFP-CNR, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA-CNR sulla Fusione, Milano, Italy, Col. School of Mines, USA, CFN/IST Lisbon, PT, IPP Garching, DE, VR KTH Stockholm, SE, UKAEA, UK, FOM Rijnhuizen, NL, PPPL,USA, EURATOM-Garching, Juelich, EURATOM-Confederation Suisse, EURATOM-VR, EURATOM-TEKES, Euratom/UKAEA Fusion Association, UK, Association Euratom-Tekes, VTT, Finland, Dept. of Physics, Univeristy of Strathclyde, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Association, VR KTH Stockholm, Sweden, CEA, France, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, National Fusion Research Center, Korea, FOM-Institute for Plasma Physics Rijnhuizen, Association EURATOM-FOM, The Netherlands, www.rijnh.nl, Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Forschungszentrum Julich, Association EURATOM-FZJ, Trilateral Euregio Cluster, Germany, www.fz-juelich.de/ipp, U.S. Coast Guard Academy/Stevens Inst of Tech., USCG Academy/Stevens Inst. Tech., L.T.C., Italy, IFP-CNR, Italy, ENEA, Frascati, Italy, CREATE, Napoli, Italy, Universita' di Bari, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universita' di Lecce, Italy, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, CNR I.F.P., Italy, CNR, Italy, University of Alberta, The Ohio State University, U. of California, Los Angeles, P. N. Lebedev Phys. Inst., Delta Search Labs., CUOS, U. of Michigan, University of Nis, Serbia, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, Yamaguchi University, Johns Hopkins Univesity, JHU, Compxco, Livermore CA, UCLA, Los Angeles CA, IFS, Austin TX, UCI, Irvine CA, PPPL, Princeton NJ, Princeton Plasma Phyics Laboratory, University of Wisconsin, ITER, PSI Center, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Utah State University, Logan, Utah 84322, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington 98195, Chalmers Univ. of Technology, Lehigh University, General Atomics Corporation, Princeton University, Plasma Physics Laboratory, RRC Kurchatov, Moscow, Russia, TRINITI, Moscow Region, Russia, Association EURATOM-CEA, Cadarache, France, CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM-Suisse, 1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Space Science Center, Univ. of New Hampshire, Inst. for Mathematics Applied to Geosciences, Natl. Center for Atmospheric Research, University of Tulsa, University of Colorado, UC Berkeley, Suleyman Demirel Univ, Isparta, Turkey, San Diego University, WVU, Tokyo Univ. of Agriculture and Technology, Japan, Kyushu Univ., Japan, University of New Mexico, Auburn University, National Fusion Research Center, Hanyang University, General Atomics, San Diego, CA 92186, GoLP/Centro de F\'isica dos Plasmas, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Dipartimento di Energetica, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, CEA-Cadarache, University of California at Berkeley, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093-0417, Cornell University, Swarthmore College, University of Cailfornia at Davis, Carleton College, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI, Franklin and Marshall College / NUF, Nova Photonics Inc., University of California, Los Angeles, SUNY Geneseo, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, Technological Educational Institue of Crete, Chania, Crete, Greece, Central Laser Facility, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon. OX11 0QX United Kingdom, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London. SW7 2BZ United Kingdom, LNLL, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, IPP Greifswald, UW-Madison, MIT - Plasma Science \& Fusion Cener, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Imperial College, UIUC, University of Nevada Reno, Nevada, USA, VTS, Albuquerque, NM, USA, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, USA, NumerEx, Albuquerque, NM, USA, Directed Energy Directorate, Air Force Research Laboratory, Kirtland AFB, NM, USA, University of California, Irvine, CA, Mount San Jacinto College, Manifee, CA, Cornell Univesity, Cornell University and P.N. Lebedev Physical Institute, Russia, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, Imperial College, London, UK, Univeristy of Nevada, Reno, Ktech Corporation, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, University of California at Los Angeles, CA 90095 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, AWE, Aldermaston, Paris Observatory, FEE CTU in Prague, Czech Republic, Institute of Pulsed Systems, Moscow, RRC Kurchatov Institute, Moscow, Czech Technical University, Faculty of Electrical Engineering, KTECH, UNM, NSTEC, Berkeley Scholars Inc., HY-Tech Research, Inc., L-3 Titan Group, L-3 Pulse Sciences, NumerEx, Berkeley Scholars, Naval Research Lab, Observatoire de Paris, (LUTH), 92195 Meudon, France, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185 USA, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London SW7 2BW, U.K, K-tech Corp., University of Chicago, Institute of Physics, PALS Center, CNRS/LPN, DIAS, Dublin, ARTEP, inc, OCIAM-Oxford, UK, University Greifswald, Space Science Center, Institute for the Study of Earth, Oceans, and Space, University of New Hampshire, Durham, NH 03824, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, Institut for Physics, University Greifswald, 17487 Greifswald, Germany, Korea Research Institute of Standards and Science, Agency for Defense Development, U. Toronto, UTIAS, U. St. Thomas, Auburn U., U. Maryland, U. Texas-Austin, Kharkov IPT, MPIG, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Lehigh U., L.L.E., A.W.E., LLE, Univ of Rochester, NY, AWE, Aldermaston, UK, M.I.T, Boston, MA, Los Alamos National Lab, Los Alamos, NM, K-Tech Corporation, Albuquerque, NM, General Atomics, La Jolla, CA, Prism Computational Sciences, Madison, WI, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, 87185-1196, LLE, Institute for Electronics and Applied Physics, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London, UK, CCLRC - Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Univ. of Colorado, Univ. of Colorado; Tech-X Corp., Stanford Linear Accelerator Center, SLAC, University of California Los Angeles, Instituto Superior Tecnico Portugal, Univ. of Colorado, Tech-X Corporation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos NM 87545 USA, Blackett Laboratory, Department of Physics, Imperial College, London SW7 2AZ, United Kingdom, Florida A\&M University, Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics, IREAP, University of Maryland, College Park, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Max-Planck-Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, Greifswald, Germany, RUB, Germany, Physics \& Astronomy, UCLA, Fox Chase Cancer Center, Philadelphia, PA 19111, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, S7N 5E2 Canada, Queen Mary University, Osaka Univ., Redmond Plasma Physics Laboratory, University of Washington, Plasma Dynamics Laboratory, University of Washington, Seattle, WA 98195, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, UC Irvine, Univ. Nevada, Air Force Research Laboratory, North Carolina State University, Osaka University, Univ. Cal. Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Ioffe Physico-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg 194021, Russia, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Washington, Himeji Institute of Technology, Consorzio RFX - Associazione Euratom-ENEA Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 - Padova Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Padova, Italy, University of Wisconsim, Madison, WI, USA, EPFL, University of Wisconsin-Madison and the Center for Magnetic Self-Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, UW-Madison and Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison. Madison, WI 53706, Consorzio RFX, University of Wisconsin - Madison and CMSO, UW - Madison, University of Wisconsin-Madison, WI 53706, Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Alberta Edmonton, CLF Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, TEI Crete, CELIA, France, LULI, France, CEA/DPTA, France, Fox Chase Cancer Center, USA, Graduate School of Eng. Osaka Univ. Japan, CELIA, France; CEA/DPTA, France, LLE, U. of Rochester, L-3 Communications Pulse Sciences, ITEP, Ktech, IC, Observatoire de Paris, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, 87185-1193, U.~California-San Diego, SWIP, L-3, Titan Division, Air Force Research Lab, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, NumerEx, Ithaca, NY, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, Max-Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Universita' di Milano, Italy, Grad. Sch. Frontier Sci., Univ. Tokyo, Japan, Argonne National Laboratory, U. Chicago, Argonne National Lab, NMIMT, LPGP Universit\'e Paris XI, CRPP-EPFL, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico, USA 87545, CIPS,University of Colorado, CIPS, University of Colorado, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, UW-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge,Tennessee, Dept. of Electrical Engineering, UCLA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, CompX, Del Mar, CA, USA, UC-Los Angeles, CA, USA, UW-Madison, WI, USA, University of California-Los Angeles, HSX Plasma Laboratory; University of Wisconsin-Madison, Physics Department, Auburn University, Univ. Tenn. Knoxville, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Greifswald, Germany, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ 08543, PPPL, USA, Kyushu University, Fukuoka, Japan, Iwamura Electric Co. Osaka, Japan, IFS, UT-Austin, U. of York, IFS, Uinv. Texas-Austin, U. of Rochester, Science Application International Corporation, Science Applications International Corporation, McLean, Virginia, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, D.C., University of Reno, Nevada, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Reno, Nevada, Sandia National Lab., Los Alamos National Lab., CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Lab, Ohio State U., ILE, Osaka Univ., Grad. School of Eng. \& ILE, Osaka Univ., ILE, Osaka University, Tata Inst. Fund. Physics, India, SAIC, Observatoire de Paris, France, Weizmann Inst. of Science, Voss Sci., NSTec

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  • Preliminary analysis of coherent modes in NSTX using the motional Stark effect (MSE) diagnostic

    POSTER

    Authors

    • Christopher Rossi

    • A.V. Maximov

      Los Alamos National Laboratory, Kyoto University, JAEA, University of Maryland, SPbU, AFRL, Drexel University, University of California, Irvine, General Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, College of Science and Technology, Nihon University, Naval Research Laboratory, ASI Robicon, Italy, Ansaldo-Ricerche, Italy, CESI, Italy, GRTN, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Ansaldo, Italy, KM, Germany, UCSD, USA, Ruhr-Universitaet Bochum, Germany, Utsunomiya University, Japan, Fudan University, Univerity Greifswald, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratory, Oxford University, Oxford, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Christian-Albrechts Universit\"at, Kiel, Germany, Dept. of Physics \& Astronomy, University of Iowa, USA, UNR, Bochum U., LBNL, LLE, University of Rochester, PPPL, University of Rochester, MIT, LLNL, FAR-TECH Inc., Plasma Physics Division, NRL, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CompX, EURATON/UKAEA Fusion Assoc.-Culham, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, SNL, Kurchatov Institute, Moscow, Russia, SciberQuest, Inc/UCSD, FAR-TECH, Inc., Gunma University, Nihon University, Institut of Physics,University Greifswald, Germany, Institute for High Energy Densities, Moscow, Russia, Inst. Theoretical Physics and Astrophysics, Univ Kiel, Germany, Inst Theoretische Physik und Astrophysik, Universitaet Kiel, Germany, Inst. Theoretical Physics and Astrophysics, University Kiel, Germany, Institut fur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"{a}t, 40225 Dusseldorf, Germany, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'{e}e, ENSTA, CNRS UMR7639, Ecole Polytechnique, Chemin de la Huni\`{e}re, 91761 Palaiseau, France, Institute for Chemical Research, Kyoto University, Japan, Central Research Institute of Electric Power Industry, Japan, Advanced Photon Research Center, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, Japan, CUOS, U. of. Mich., LOA, Dep. Rad. Oncology, U. of. Mich., Phys. Inst., RAS, Physics Dept., MS-220, Univ. of Nevada, Dipartimento di Energetica, Univ. di Roma 1 ``La Sapienza", Roma, Italy, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS-Ecole Polytechnique, France, Istituto Nazionale per la Fisica della Materia and Dipartimento di Fisica "Enrico Fermi", Universita di Pisa, Italy, Institut fur Laser-und Plasmaphysik, Heinrich-Heine-Universitat, Germany, School of Mathematics and Physics, The Queen's Univ. of Belfast, UK, Laboratoire pour l’Utilisation des Lasers Intenses, CNRS-CEA-Ecole Polytecnique-Univ., France, Fox Chase Cancer Center, FOCUS, University of Michigan; University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Los Alamos National Lab, Queens University Belfast, Heinrich Heine University Duesseldorf, Ecole Polytechnique, LULI, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, Moscow State University, IST, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of Nevada, Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Graduate School for the Creation of New Photnics Industries, Oxford University, CEA, LULI, CELIA, Universite Bordeaux, UCSD, U. Alberta, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, NRL, AWE Aldermaston, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Nevada, Reno, U. of Nevada, Reno, PSFC, MIT, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London SW7 2BW, UK, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology (AIST), University of Hyogo, Nihon UNiversity, Univ. of New Mexico, University of Missouri-Columbia, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, University of Alabama, Huntsville AL, NASA/Maarshall Space Flight Center, Huntsville, AL, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Department of Physics, Rollins College, White Park, Florida 32789, Department of Physics, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, Alabama 36949-5311, Tohoku University, Japan, Center for Plasma Edge Simulation, Univ. of Colorado, Boulder, Univ. Maryland, Univ. Delaware, Resource Systems Group, Inc, IPP Garching, GA, U of MD, Dartmouth College, UC-Berkeley, Cambridge University, U.C.S.D., Hitachi Kokusai Electric Inc., Japan, National Institute for Fusion Science, Japan, GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Portugal, University of California Los Angeles, CA 900095, U.S.A., GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, USC, University of Colorado at Boulder, Courant Institute, New York University, New York, U.S.A., U. Colorado Boulder CIPS, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab., Swedish Institute for Physics, Sweden, Max-Planck Institute, Garching, Germany, Imperial College, UK, University of New Hampshire, USA, National Astronomical Observatory, Japan, Max-Planck Institute, Lindau, Germany, Charles University, Prague, Czech Republic, University of New Hampshire, University of Copenhagen, Denmark, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, USA, Center for Magnetic Self-organization, PPPL, Princeton U, Princeton NJ 08543, University of Iowa, Dalian University of Technology, Utah State Univeristy, Advanced Technology Division, SFA Inc., Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, IEAP, University Kiel, Olshausenstr. 40-60, 24098 Kiel, Germany, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Nagoya University, National Institute for Fusion Science, IPP, Garching, IPP, FZ Juelich, FOM, Riso, ORNL, Oak Ridge, TN, MIT, Cambridge, MA, PPPL, Princeton, NJ, ORNL, Lodestar Research Corporation, MIT, Cambridge MA, USA, Universidad Carlos III de Madrid, Madrid, Spain, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, CR Frascati, Roma, Italy, Associazione Euratom-CNR sulla Fusione, IFP-CNR, Milano, Italy, University of Maryland, College Park, HyperV Technologies Corp., Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics (IREAP), University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, Plasma Research Centre, Univ. of Tsukuba, MIT PSFC, Columbia University, MIT Plasma Science \& Fusion Center, Kyusyu Univ., Nihon Univ., Univ. Tokyo, University of Tokyo, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Texas A\&M University, FLASH Center, The University of Chicago, The University of Manchester, UK, Berkeley Research Associates, Inc., Physics Department, Nuclear Research Center, Negev, Beer Sheva ISRAEL, Berkeley Research Associates, Inc., and Physics Department, Nuclear Research Center, Negev, Beer Sheva ISRAEL, Phys. Dept., NRCN, Israel, Fusion Science Center, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, Dipartimento di Energetica, Universita' di Roma ``La Sapienza'', Roma, Italy, Commissariat \`a l'Energie Atomique, Centre DAM Ile de France, BP 12, 91680 Bruy\`eres le Ch\^atel, France, Science Applications International Corporation, Institute of General Physics, Moscow, Russia, Department of Fundamental Energy Science, Kyoto University, Gokasho, Uji, 611-0011 Japan, CASPER - Baylor University, LANL, Inst. Physik, Universitaet Greifswald, Germany, IEAP, University Kiel, Germany, Consorzio RFX, Italy, Polymath Research Inc., INRS-EMT, AWE, ETSI Industriales, Spain, IPCP, Chernogolovka, GSI, Tech-X Corporation, Univerity of Nevada, Reno, Nevada, D.P. , University of Strathclyde, UK, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ci\^encias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, D.P., University of Strathclyde, UK, GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Portugal, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, LPGP Universit\'e Paris XI Orsay, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, Austin, Fusion Research Center, University of Texas, Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, University of Texas at Austin, E.N.S., Dept. Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, USA, National Institute for Fusion Science / The Graduate University for Advanced Studies, Japan, UC-Irvine, Graduate School of Energy Science, Kyoto University, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O.Box 451, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Russian Research Centre, Kurchatov Institute, University of California, San Diego, Department of Electrical Engineering, Tohoku University, Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute, Kyushu University, Chuo University, Communications and Power Industries, General Atomics, University of California-San Diego, U. Wisc., U. California-Irvine, UCI, FAR-TECH. Inc., Butler University, Butler U., FAR-TECH, Columbia U., Science Applications International Corporation, McLean, VA 22102, Commonwealth Technologies Inc., Alexandria, VA 22315, Research Support Instruments, Lanham, MD 20706, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington DC 20375, LLE/University of Rochester, Univ. of Georgia, Varna Tech. University, Bulgaria, IPP-Garching, Univ. Paris, NYU, Clemson, Auburn, Rollins College, UNAM, Mexico, U of Colorado, Boulder, CO, Ruhr-Universitaet Bochum, Bochum, Germany, CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, UK, UCB, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, Durham, NH 03824, Air Force Research Laboratory, Space Vehicles Directorate, Hanscom AFB, Massachusetts 01731, Rutherford Appleton, Didcott, UK, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, U. Delaware, Newark DE, Brigham Young University, Dept. Engineering, Nagoya University, Japan, UKAEA, and the ALCATOR C-MOD TEAM, PSI, KBSI, Princeton U., MIT-PSFC, Fusion Research Center, UT-Austin, MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Nova Photonics, Hiroshima University, Oak Ridge National Lab, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics Inc., Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Czech Inst. of Plasma Phys., Princeton University, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Institute for Fusion Studies, The University of Texas at Austin, UC-Davis, U. of Tokyo, The Johns Hopkins University, Johns Hopkins University, U. Washington, U.C. San Diego, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, GSI, Darmstadt, Germany, UCLM, 13071 Ciudad Real, Spain, IPCP, Chernogolovka, Russia, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Universit\"atsplatz 3, D-18051 Rostock, Germany, CCLRC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Didcot OX11 0QX, Great Britain Clarendon Laboratory,, L-399, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, P.O. Box 808, Livermore, CA 94551, USA, University of California/LLNL, University of Rochester/LLE, UC Davis, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Forschungszentrum Karlsruhe, National Academy of Sciences, House Science Committee, Office of Science and Technology Policy, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. Rochester, Atomic Weapons Establishment, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, China Academy of Engineering Physics, UR-LLE, University of Michigan, Naval Research Laboratory Plasma Physics Division Washington DC, Ktech corp., Sandia National Labs, INFM-Universita di Padova, INFM-Politecnico di Milano, VNIIFTRI and IHED, RAS, Prism Computational Sciences, Prism Computational Sciences, Inc., Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka, Japan, Institute of Laser Engineering and Graduate school of Engineering, Osaka University, Osaka, Japan, University of Oxford, Tokyo Inst. Tech., Lawrence Livermore National Lab, M.I.T., CEA, BP12, 91680 Bruyeres le Chatel, France, LCP\&FD, Naval Research Lab, Laser Plasma Branch, SAIC and Physics Department, NRCN, Israel, Berkeley Research Associates, Utsunomiya University, LOASIS Program, LBNL, Institute for Advanced Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, LOASIS Program, LBNL and Institute for Advanced Physics, Chang Hwa Norman University, Taiwan, Physics Department, Indian Institute of Technology, India, Univ. of Maryland, IST (Portugal), Voss Scientific, Physics Department, Technion - Israel Institute of technology, Haifa 32000, Israel, Dept. of Phys., Technion, Haifa, Israel, APS, Ridge, NY and BNL, Upton, Long Island, NY, BNL, Upton, Long Island, NY, Golp / Centro de F\'isica dos Plasmas, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, Plasma Research Laboratory, Columbia University, New York, New York 10027, West Virginia University, Institute for Fusion Studies, Univ. of California, San Diego, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Association Culham, Imperial College London, UCLA Physics and Astronomy Department, Max-Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, D-85748 Garching, Germany, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla Fusione, Frascati, Italy, EURATOM-UKAEA Fusion Association, Culham, UK, Asociaci\'on EURATOM-CIEMAT, CIEMAT, Madrid, Spain, IFP-CNR, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA-CNR sulla Fusione, Milano, Italy, Col. School of Mines, USA, CFN/IST Lisbon, PT, IPP Garching, DE, VR KTH Stockholm, SE, UKAEA, UK, FOM Rijnhuizen, NL, PPPL,USA, EURATOM-Garching, Juelich, EURATOM-Confederation Suisse, EURATOM-VR, EURATOM-TEKES, Euratom/UKAEA Fusion Association, UK, Association Euratom-Tekes, VTT, Finland, Dept. of Physics, Univeristy of Strathclyde, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Association, VR KTH Stockholm, Sweden, CEA, France, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, National Fusion Research Center, Korea, FOM-Institute for Plasma Physics Rijnhuizen, Association EURATOM-FOM, The Netherlands, www.rijnh.nl, Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Forschungszentrum Julich, Association EURATOM-FZJ, Trilateral Euregio Cluster, Germany, www.fz-juelich.de/ipp, U.S. Coast Guard Academy/Stevens Inst of Tech., USCG Academy/Stevens Inst. Tech., L.T.C., Italy, IFP-CNR, Italy, ENEA, Frascati, Italy, CREATE, Napoli, Italy, Universita' di Bari, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universita' di Lecce, Italy, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, CNR I.F.P., Italy, CNR, Italy, University of Alberta, The Ohio State University, U. of California, Los Angeles, P. N. Lebedev Phys. Inst., Delta Search Labs., CUOS, U. of Michigan, University of Nis, Serbia, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, Yamaguchi University, Johns Hopkins Univesity, JHU, Compxco, Livermore CA, UCLA, Los Angeles CA, IFS, Austin TX, UCI, Irvine CA, PPPL, Princeton NJ, Princeton Plasma Phyics Laboratory, University of Wisconsin, ITER, PSI Center, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Utah State University, Logan, Utah 84322, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington 98195, Chalmers Univ. of Technology, Lehigh University, General Atomics Corporation, Princeton University, Plasma Physics Laboratory, RRC Kurchatov, Moscow, Russia, TRINITI, Moscow Region, Russia, Association EURATOM-CEA, Cadarache, France, CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM-Suisse, 1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Space Science Center, Univ. of New Hampshire, Inst. for Mathematics Applied to Geosciences, Natl. Center for Atmospheric Research, University of Tulsa, University of Colorado, UC Berkeley, Suleyman Demirel Univ, Isparta, Turkey, San Diego University, WVU, Tokyo Univ. of Agriculture and Technology, Japan, Kyushu Univ., Japan, University of New Mexico, Auburn University, National Fusion Research Center, Hanyang University, General Atomics, San Diego, CA 92186, GoLP/Centro de F\'isica dos Plasmas, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Dipartimento di Energetica, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, CEA-Cadarache, University of California at Berkeley, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093-0417, Cornell University, Swarthmore College, University of Cailfornia at Davis, Carleton College, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI, Franklin and Marshall College / NUF, Nova Photonics Inc., University of California, Los Angeles, SUNY Geneseo, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, Technological Educational Institue of Crete, Chania, Crete, Greece, Central Laser Facility, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon. OX11 0QX United Kingdom, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London. SW7 2BZ United Kingdom, LNLL, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, IPP Greifswald, UW-Madison, MIT - Plasma Science \& Fusion Cener, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Imperial College, UIUC, University of Nevada Reno, Nevada, USA, VTS, Albuquerque, NM, USA, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, USA, NumerEx, Albuquerque, NM, USA, Directed Energy Directorate, Air Force Research Laboratory, Kirtland AFB, NM, USA, University of California, Irvine, CA, Mount San Jacinto College, Manifee, CA, Cornell Univesity, Cornell University and P.N. Lebedev Physical Institute, Russia, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, Imperial College, London, UK, Univeristy of Nevada, Reno, Ktech Corporation, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, University of California at Los Angeles, CA 90095 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, AWE, Aldermaston, Paris Observatory, FEE CTU in Prague, Czech Republic, Institute of Pulsed Systems, Moscow, RRC Kurchatov Institute, Moscow, Czech Technical University, Faculty of Electrical Engineering, KTECH, UNM, NSTEC, Berkeley Scholars Inc., HY-Tech Research, Inc., L-3 Titan Group, L-3 Pulse Sciences, NumerEx, Berkeley Scholars, Naval Research Lab, Observatoire de Paris, (LUTH), 92195 Meudon, France, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185 USA, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London SW7 2BW, U.K, K-tech Corp., University of Chicago, Institute of Physics, PALS Center, CNRS/LPN, DIAS, Dublin, ARTEP, inc, OCIAM-Oxford, UK, University Greifswald, Space Science Center, Institute for the Study of Earth, Oceans, and Space, University of New Hampshire, Durham, NH 03824, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, Institut for Physics, University Greifswald, 17487 Greifswald, Germany, Korea Research Institute of Standards and Science, Agency for Defense Development, U. Toronto, UTIAS, U. St. Thomas, Auburn U., U. Maryland, U. Texas-Austin, Kharkov IPT, MPIG, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Lehigh U., L.L.E., A.W.E., LLE, Univ of Rochester, NY, AWE, Aldermaston, UK, M.I.T, Boston, MA, Los Alamos National Lab, Los Alamos, NM, K-Tech Corporation, Albuquerque, NM, General Atomics, La Jolla, CA, Prism Computational Sciences, Madison, WI, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, 87185-1196, LLE, Institute for Electronics and Applied Physics, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London, UK, CCLRC - Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Univ. of Colorado, Univ. of Colorado; Tech-X Corp., Stanford Linear Accelerator Center, SLAC, University of California Los Angeles, Instituto Superior Tecnico Portugal, Univ. of Colorado, Tech-X Corporation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos NM 87545 USA, Blackett Laboratory, Department of Physics, Imperial College, London SW7 2AZ, United Kingdom, Florida A\&M University, Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics, IREAP, University of Maryland, College Park, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Max-Planck-Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, Greifswald, Germany, RUB, Germany, Physics \& Astronomy, UCLA, Fox Chase Cancer Center, Philadelphia, PA 19111, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, S7N 5E2 Canada, Queen Mary University, Osaka Univ., Redmond Plasma Physics Laboratory, University of Washington, Plasma Dynamics Laboratory, University of Washington, Seattle, WA 98195, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, UC Irvine, Univ. Nevada, Air Force Research Laboratory, North Carolina State University, Osaka University, Univ. Cal. Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Ioffe Physico-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg 194021, Russia, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Washington, Himeji Institute of Technology, Consorzio RFX - Associazione Euratom-ENEA Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 - Padova Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Padova, Italy, University of Wisconsim, Madison, WI, USA, EPFL, University of Wisconsin-Madison and the Center for Magnetic Self-Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, UW-Madison and Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison. Madison, WI 53706, Consorzio RFX, University of Wisconsin - Madison and CMSO, UW - Madison, University of Wisconsin-Madison, WI 53706, Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Alberta Edmonton, CLF Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, TEI Crete, CELIA, France, LULI, France, CEA/DPTA, France, Fox Chase Cancer Center, USA, Graduate School of Eng. Osaka Univ. Japan, CELIA, France; CEA/DPTA, France, LLE, U. of Rochester, L-3 Communications Pulse Sciences, ITEP, Ktech, IC, Observatoire de Paris, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, 87185-1193, U.~California-San Diego, SWIP, L-3, Titan Division, Air Force Research Lab, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, NumerEx, Ithaca, NY, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, Max-Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Universita' di Milano, Italy, Grad. Sch. Frontier Sci., Univ. Tokyo, Japan, Argonne National Laboratory, U. Chicago, Argonne National Lab, NMIMT, LPGP Universit\'e Paris XI, CRPP-EPFL, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico, USA 87545, CIPS,University of Colorado, CIPS, University of Colorado, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, UW-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge,Tennessee, Dept. of Electrical Engineering, UCLA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, CompX, Del Mar, CA, USA, UC-Los Angeles, CA, USA, UW-Madison, WI, USA, University of California-Los Angeles, HSX Plasma Laboratory; University of Wisconsin-Madison, Physics Department, Auburn University, Univ. Tenn. Knoxville, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Greifswald, Germany, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ 08543, PPPL, USA, Kyushu University, Fukuoka, Japan, Iwamura Electric Co. Osaka, Japan, IFS, UT-Austin, U. of York, IFS, Uinv. Texas-Austin, U. of Rochester, Science Application International Corporation, Science Applications International Corporation, McLean, Virginia, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, D.C., University of Reno, Nevada, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Reno, Nevada, Sandia National Lab., Los Alamos National Lab., CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Lab, Ohio State U., ILE, Osaka Univ., Grad. School of Eng. \& ILE, Osaka Univ., ILE, Osaka University, Tata Inst. Fund. Physics, India, SAIC, Observatoire de Paris, France, Weizmann Inst. of Science, Voss Sci., NSTec

    • A.V. Maximov

      Los Alamos National Laboratory, Kyoto University, JAEA, University of Maryland, SPbU, AFRL, Drexel University, University of California, Irvine, General Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, College of Science and Technology, Nihon University, Naval Research Laboratory, ASI Robicon, Italy, Ansaldo-Ricerche, Italy, CESI, Italy, GRTN, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Ansaldo, Italy, KM, Germany, UCSD, USA, Ruhr-Universitaet Bochum, Germany, Utsunomiya University, Japan, Fudan University, Univerity Greifswald, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratory, Oxford University, Oxford, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Christian-Albrechts Universit\"at, Kiel, Germany, Dept. of Physics \& Astronomy, University of Iowa, USA, UNR, Bochum U., LBNL, LLE, University of Rochester, PPPL, University of Rochester, MIT, LLNL, FAR-TECH Inc., Plasma Physics Division, NRL, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CompX, EURATON/UKAEA Fusion Assoc.-Culham, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, SNL, Kurchatov Institute, Moscow, Russia, SciberQuest, Inc/UCSD, FAR-TECH, Inc., Gunma University, Nihon University, Institut of Physics,University Greifswald, Germany, Institute for High Energy Densities, Moscow, Russia, Inst. Theoretical Physics and Astrophysics, Univ Kiel, Germany, Inst Theoretische Physik und Astrophysik, Universitaet Kiel, Germany, Inst. Theoretical Physics and Astrophysics, University Kiel, Germany, Institut fur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"{a}t, 40225 Dusseldorf, Germany, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'{e}e, ENSTA, CNRS UMR7639, Ecole Polytechnique, Chemin de la Huni\`{e}re, 91761 Palaiseau, France, Institute for Chemical Research, Kyoto University, Japan, Central Research Institute of Electric Power Industry, Japan, Advanced Photon Research Center, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, Japan, CUOS, U. of. Mich., LOA, Dep. Rad. Oncology, U. of. Mich., Phys. Inst., RAS, Physics Dept., MS-220, Univ. of Nevada, Dipartimento di Energetica, Univ. di Roma 1 ``La Sapienza", Roma, Italy, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS-Ecole Polytechnique, France, Istituto Nazionale per la Fisica della Materia and Dipartimento di Fisica "Enrico Fermi", Universita di Pisa, Italy, Institut fur Laser-und Plasmaphysik, Heinrich-Heine-Universitat, Germany, School of Mathematics and Physics, The Queen's Univ. of Belfast, UK, Laboratoire pour l’Utilisation des Lasers Intenses, CNRS-CEA-Ecole Polytecnique-Univ., France, Fox Chase Cancer Center, FOCUS, University of Michigan; University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Los Alamos National Lab, Queens University Belfast, Heinrich Heine University Duesseldorf, Ecole Polytechnique, LULI, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, Moscow State University, IST, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of Nevada, Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Graduate School for the Creation of New Photnics Industries, Oxford University, CEA, LULI, CELIA, Universite Bordeaux, UCSD, U. Alberta, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, NRL, AWE Aldermaston, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Nevada, Reno, U. of Nevada, Reno, PSFC, MIT, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London SW7 2BW, UK, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology (AIST), University of Hyogo, Nihon UNiversity, Univ. of New Mexico, University of Missouri-Columbia, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, University of Alabama, Huntsville AL, NASA/Maarshall Space Flight Center, Huntsville, AL, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Department of Physics, Rollins College, White Park, Florida 32789, Department of Physics, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, Alabama 36949-5311, Tohoku University, Japan, Center for Plasma Edge Simulation, Univ. of Colorado, Boulder, Univ. Maryland, Univ. Delaware, Resource Systems Group, Inc, IPP Garching, GA, U of MD, Dartmouth College, UC-Berkeley, Cambridge University, U.C.S.D., Hitachi Kokusai Electric Inc., Japan, National Institute for Fusion Science, Japan, GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Portugal, University of California Los Angeles, CA 900095, U.S.A., GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, USC, University of Colorado at Boulder, Courant Institute, New York University, New York, U.S.A., U. Colorado Boulder CIPS, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab., Swedish Institute for Physics, Sweden, Max-Planck Institute, Garching, Germany, Imperial College, UK, University of New Hampshire, USA, National Astronomical Observatory, Japan, Max-Planck Institute, Lindau, Germany, Charles University, Prague, Czech Republic, University of New Hampshire, University of Copenhagen, Denmark, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, USA, Center for Magnetic Self-organization, PPPL, Princeton U, Princeton NJ 08543, University of Iowa, Dalian University of Technology, Utah State Univeristy, Advanced Technology Division, SFA Inc., Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, IEAP, University Kiel, Olshausenstr. 40-60, 24098 Kiel, Germany, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Nagoya University, National Institute for Fusion Science, IPP, Garching, IPP, FZ Juelich, FOM, Riso, ORNL, Oak Ridge, TN, MIT, Cambridge, MA, PPPL, Princeton, NJ, ORNL, Lodestar Research Corporation, MIT, Cambridge MA, USA, Universidad Carlos III de Madrid, Madrid, Spain, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, CR Frascati, Roma, Italy, Associazione Euratom-CNR sulla Fusione, IFP-CNR, Milano, Italy, University of Maryland, College Park, HyperV Technologies Corp., Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics (IREAP), University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, Plasma Research Centre, Univ. of Tsukuba, MIT PSFC, Columbia University, MIT Plasma Science \& Fusion Center, Kyusyu Univ., Nihon Univ., Univ. Tokyo, University of Tokyo, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Texas A\&M University, FLASH Center, The University of Chicago, The University of Manchester, UK, Berkeley Research Associates, Inc., Physics Department, Nuclear Research Center, Negev, Beer Sheva ISRAEL, Berkeley Research Associates, Inc., and Physics Department, Nuclear Research Center, Negev, Beer Sheva ISRAEL, Phys. Dept., NRCN, Israel, Fusion Science Center, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, Dipartimento di Energetica, Universita' di Roma ``La Sapienza'', Roma, Italy, Commissariat \`a l'Energie Atomique, Centre DAM Ile de France, BP 12, 91680 Bruy\`eres le Ch\^atel, France, Science Applications International Corporation, Institute of General Physics, Moscow, Russia, Department of Fundamental Energy Science, Kyoto University, Gokasho, Uji, 611-0011 Japan, CASPER - Baylor University, LANL, Inst. Physik, Universitaet Greifswald, Germany, IEAP, University Kiel, Germany, Consorzio RFX, Italy, Polymath Research Inc., INRS-EMT, AWE, ETSI Industriales, Spain, IPCP, Chernogolovka, GSI, Tech-X Corporation, Univerity of Nevada, Reno, Nevada, D.P. , University of Strathclyde, UK, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ci\^encias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, D.P., University of Strathclyde, UK, GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Portugal, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, LPGP Universit\'e Paris XI Orsay, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, Austin, Fusion Research Center, University of Texas, Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, University of Texas at Austin, E.N.S., Dept. Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, USA, National Institute for Fusion Science / The Graduate University for Advanced Studies, Japan, UC-Irvine, Graduate School of Energy Science, Kyoto University, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O.Box 451, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Russian Research Centre, Kurchatov Institute, University of California, San Diego, Department of Electrical Engineering, Tohoku University, Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute, Kyushu University, Chuo University, Communications and Power Industries, General Atomics, University of California-San Diego, U. Wisc., U. California-Irvine, UCI, FAR-TECH. Inc., Butler University, Butler U., FAR-TECH, Columbia U., Science Applications International Corporation, McLean, VA 22102, Commonwealth Technologies Inc., Alexandria, VA 22315, Research Support Instruments, Lanham, MD 20706, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington DC 20375, LLE/University of Rochester, Univ. of Georgia, Varna Tech. University, Bulgaria, IPP-Garching, Univ. Paris, NYU, Clemson, Auburn, Rollins College, UNAM, Mexico, U of Colorado, Boulder, CO, Ruhr-Universitaet Bochum, Bochum, Germany, CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, UK, UCB, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, Durham, NH 03824, Air Force Research Laboratory, Space Vehicles Directorate, Hanscom AFB, Massachusetts 01731, Rutherford Appleton, Didcott, UK, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, U. Delaware, Newark DE, Brigham Young University, Dept. Engineering, Nagoya University, Japan, UKAEA, and the ALCATOR C-MOD TEAM, PSI, KBSI, Princeton U., MIT-PSFC, Fusion Research Center, UT-Austin, MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Nova Photonics, Hiroshima University, Oak Ridge National Lab, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics Inc., Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Czech Inst. of Plasma Phys., Princeton University, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Institute for Fusion Studies, The University of Texas at Austin, UC-Davis, U. of Tokyo, The Johns Hopkins University, Johns Hopkins University, U. Washington, U.C. San Diego, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, GSI, Darmstadt, Germany, UCLM, 13071 Ciudad Real, Spain, IPCP, Chernogolovka, Russia, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Universit\"atsplatz 3, D-18051 Rostock, Germany, CCLRC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Didcot OX11 0QX, Great Britain Clarendon Laboratory,, L-399, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, P.O. Box 808, Livermore, CA 94551, USA, University of California/LLNL, University of Rochester/LLE, UC Davis, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Forschungszentrum Karlsruhe, National Academy of Sciences, House Science Committee, Office of Science and Technology Policy, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. Rochester, Atomic Weapons Establishment, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, China Academy of Engineering Physics, UR-LLE, University of Michigan, Naval Research Laboratory Plasma Physics Division Washington DC, Ktech corp., Sandia National Labs, INFM-Universita di Padova, INFM-Politecnico di Milano, VNIIFTRI and IHED, RAS, Prism Computational Sciences, Prism Computational Sciences, Inc., Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka, Japan, Institute of Laser Engineering and Graduate school of Engineering, Osaka University, Osaka, Japan, University of Oxford, Tokyo Inst. Tech., Lawrence Livermore National Lab, M.I.T., CEA, BP12, 91680 Bruyeres le Chatel, France, LCP\&FD, Naval Research Lab, Laser Plasma Branch, SAIC and Physics Department, NRCN, Israel, Berkeley Research Associates, Utsunomiya University, LOASIS Program, LBNL, Institute for Advanced Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, LOASIS Program, LBNL and Institute for Advanced Physics, Chang Hwa Norman University, Taiwan, Physics Department, Indian Institute of Technology, India, Univ. of Maryland, IST (Portugal), Voss Scientific, Physics Department, Technion - Israel Institute of technology, Haifa 32000, Israel, Dept. of Phys., Technion, Haifa, Israel, APS, Ridge, NY and BNL, Upton, Long Island, NY, BNL, Upton, Long Island, NY, Golp / Centro de F\'isica dos Plasmas, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, Plasma Research Laboratory, Columbia University, New York, New York 10027, West Virginia University, Institute for Fusion Studies, Univ. of California, San Diego, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Association Culham, Imperial College London, UCLA Physics and Astronomy Department, Max-Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, D-85748 Garching, Germany, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla Fusione, Frascati, Italy, EURATOM-UKAEA Fusion Association, Culham, UK, Asociaci\'on EURATOM-CIEMAT, CIEMAT, Madrid, Spain, IFP-CNR, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA-CNR sulla Fusione, Milano, Italy, Col. School of Mines, USA, CFN/IST Lisbon, PT, IPP Garching, DE, VR KTH Stockholm, SE, UKAEA, UK, FOM Rijnhuizen, NL, PPPL,USA, EURATOM-Garching, Juelich, EURATOM-Confederation Suisse, EURATOM-VR, EURATOM-TEKES, Euratom/UKAEA Fusion Association, UK, Association Euratom-Tekes, VTT, Finland, Dept. of Physics, Univeristy of Strathclyde, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Association, VR KTH Stockholm, Sweden, CEA, France, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, National Fusion Research Center, Korea, FOM-Institute for Plasma Physics Rijnhuizen, Association EURATOM-FOM, The Netherlands, www.rijnh.nl, Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Forschungszentrum Julich, Association EURATOM-FZJ, Trilateral Euregio Cluster, Germany, www.fz-juelich.de/ipp, U.S. Coast Guard Academy/Stevens Inst of Tech., USCG Academy/Stevens Inst. Tech., L.T.C., Italy, IFP-CNR, Italy, ENEA, Frascati, Italy, CREATE, Napoli, Italy, Universita' di Bari, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universita' di Lecce, Italy, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, CNR I.F.P., Italy, CNR, Italy, University of Alberta, The Ohio State University, U. of California, Los Angeles, P. N. Lebedev Phys. Inst., Delta Search Labs., CUOS, U. of Michigan, University of Nis, Serbia, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, Yamaguchi University, Johns Hopkins Univesity, JHU, Compxco, Livermore CA, UCLA, Los Angeles CA, IFS, Austin TX, UCI, Irvine CA, PPPL, Princeton NJ, Princeton Plasma Phyics Laboratory, University of Wisconsin, ITER, PSI Center, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Utah State University, Logan, Utah 84322, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington 98195, Chalmers Univ. of Technology, Lehigh University, General Atomics Corporation, Princeton University, Plasma Physics Laboratory, RRC Kurchatov, Moscow, Russia, TRINITI, Moscow Region, Russia, Association EURATOM-CEA, Cadarache, France, CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM-Suisse, 1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Space Science Center, Univ. of New Hampshire, Inst. for Mathematics Applied to Geosciences, Natl. Center for Atmospheric Research, University of Tulsa, University of Colorado, UC Berkeley, Suleyman Demirel Univ, Isparta, Turkey, San Diego University, WVU, Tokyo Univ. of Agriculture and Technology, Japan, Kyushu Univ., Japan, University of New Mexico, Auburn University, National Fusion Research Center, Hanyang University, General Atomics, San Diego, CA 92186, GoLP/Centro de F\'isica dos Plasmas, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Dipartimento di Energetica, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, CEA-Cadarache, University of California at Berkeley, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093-0417, Cornell University, Swarthmore College, University of Cailfornia at Davis, Carleton College, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI, Franklin and Marshall College / NUF, Nova Photonics Inc., University of California, Los Angeles, SUNY Geneseo, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, Technological Educational Institue of Crete, Chania, Crete, Greece, Central Laser Facility, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon. OX11 0QX United Kingdom, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London. SW7 2BZ United Kingdom, LNLL, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, IPP Greifswald, UW-Madison, MIT - Plasma Science \& Fusion Cener, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Imperial College, UIUC, University of Nevada Reno, Nevada, USA, VTS, Albuquerque, NM, USA, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, USA, NumerEx, Albuquerque, NM, USA, Directed Energy Directorate, Air Force Research Laboratory, Kirtland AFB, NM, USA, University of California, Irvine, CA, Mount San Jacinto College, Manifee, CA, Cornell Univesity, Cornell University and P.N. Lebedev Physical Institute, Russia, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, Imperial College, London, UK, Univeristy of Nevada, Reno, Ktech Corporation, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, University of California at Los Angeles, CA 90095 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, AWE, Aldermaston, Paris Observatory, FEE CTU in Prague, Czech Republic, Institute of Pulsed Systems, Moscow, RRC Kurchatov Institute, Moscow, Czech Technical University, Faculty of Electrical Engineering, KTECH, UNM, NSTEC, Berkeley Scholars Inc., HY-Tech Research, Inc., L-3 Titan Group, L-3 Pulse Sciences, NumerEx, Berkeley Scholars, Naval Research Lab, Observatoire de Paris, (LUTH), 92195 Meudon, France, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185 USA, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London SW7 2BW, U.K, K-tech Corp., University of Chicago, Institute of Physics, PALS Center, CNRS/LPN, DIAS, Dublin, ARTEP, inc, OCIAM-Oxford, UK, University Greifswald, Space Science Center, Institute for the Study of Earth, Oceans, and Space, University of New Hampshire, Durham, NH 03824, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, Institut for Physics, University Greifswald, 17487 Greifswald, Germany, Korea Research Institute of Standards and Science, Agency for Defense Development, U. Toronto, UTIAS, U. St. Thomas, Auburn U., U. Maryland, U. Texas-Austin, Kharkov IPT, MPIG, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Lehigh U., L.L.E., A.W.E., LLE, Univ of Rochester, NY, AWE, Aldermaston, UK, M.I.T, Boston, MA, Los Alamos National Lab, Los Alamos, NM, K-Tech Corporation, Albuquerque, NM, General Atomics, La Jolla, CA, Prism Computational Sciences, Madison, WI, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, 87185-1196, LLE, Institute for Electronics and Applied Physics, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London, UK, CCLRC - Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Univ. of Colorado, Univ. of Colorado; Tech-X Corp., Stanford Linear Accelerator Center, SLAC, University of California Los Angeles, Instituto Superior Tecnico Portugal, Univ. of Colorado, Tech-X Corporation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos NM 87545 USA, Blackett Laboratory, Department of Physics, Imperial College, London SW7 2AZ, United Kingdom, Florida A\&M University, Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics, IREAP, University of Maryland, College Park, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Max-Planck-Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, Greifswald, Germany, RUB, Germany, Physics \& Astronomy, UCLA, Fox Chase Cancer Center, Philadelphia, PA 19111, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, S7N 5E2 Canada, Queen Mary University, Osaka Univ., Redmond Plasma Physics Laboratory, University of Washington, Plasma Dynamics Laboratory, University of Washington, Seattle, WA 98195, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, UC Irvine, Univ. Nevada, Air Force Research Laboratory, North Carolina State University, Osaka University, Univ. Cal. Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Ioffe Physico-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg 194021, Russia, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Washington, Himeji Institute of Technology, Consorzio RFX - Associazione Euratom-ENEA Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 - Padova Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Padova, Italy, University of Wisconsim, Madison, WI, USA, EPFL, University of Wisconsin-Madison and the Center for Magnetic Self-Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, UW-Madison and Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison. Madison, WI 53706, Consorzio RFX, University of Wisconsin - Madison and CMSO, UW - Madison, University of Wisconsin-Madison, WI 53706, Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Alberta Edmonton, CLF Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, TEI Crete, CELIA, France, LULI, France, CEA/DPTA, France, Fox Chase Cancer Center, USA, Graduate School of Eng. Osaka Univ. Japan, CELIA, France; CEA/DPTA, France, LLE, U. of Rochester, L-3 Communications Pulse Sciences, ITEP, Ktech, IC, Observatoire de Paris, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, 87185-1193, U.~California-San Diego, SWIP, L-3, Titan Division, Air Force Research Lab, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, NumerEx, Ithaca, NY, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, Max-Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Universita' di Milano, Italy, Grad. Sch. Frontier Sci., Univ. Tokyo, Japan, Argonne National Laboratory, U. Chicago, Argonne National Lab, NMIMT, LPGP Universit\'e Paris XI, CRPP-EPFL, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico, USA 87545, CIPS,University of Colorado, CIPS, University of Colorado, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, UW-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge,Tennessee, Dept. of Electrical Engineering, UCLA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, CompX, Del Mar, CA, USA, UC-Los Angeles, CA, USA, UW-Madison, WI, USA, University of California-Los Angeles, HSX Plasma Laboratory; University of Wisconsin-Madison, Physics Department, Auburn University, Univ. Tenn. Knoxville, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Greifswald, Germany, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ 08543, PPPL, USA, Kyushu University, Fukuoka, Japan, Iwamura Electric Co. Osaka, Japan, IFS, UT-Austin, U. of York, IFS, Uinv. Texas-Austin, U. of Rochester, Science Application International Corporation, Science Applications International Corporation, McLean, Virginia, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, D.C., University of Reno, Nevada, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Reno, Nevada, Sandia National Lab., Los Alamos National Lab., CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Lab, Ohio State U., ILE, Osaka Univ., Grad. School of Eng. \& ILE, Osaka Univ., ILE, Osaka University, Tata Inst. Fund. Physics, India, SAIC, Observatoire de Paris, France, Weizmann Inst. of Science, Voss Sci., NSTec

    • A.V. Maximov

      Los Alamos National Laboratory, Kyoto University, JAEA, University of Maryland, SPbU, AFRL, Drexel University, University of California, Irvine, General Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, College of Science and Technology, Nihon University, Naval Research Laboratory, ASI Robicon, Italy, Ansaldo-Ricerche, Italy, CESI, Italy, GRTN, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Ansaldo, Italy, KM, Germany, UCSD, USA, Ruhr-Universitaet Bochum, Germany, Utsunomiya University, Japan, Fudan University, Univerity Greifswald, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratory, Oxford University, Oxford, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Christian-Albrechts Universit\"at, Kiel, Germany, Dept. of Physics \& Astronomy, University of Iowa, USA, UNR, Bochum U., LBNL, LLE, University of Rochester, PPPL, University of Rochester, MIT, LLNL, FAR-TECH Inc., Plasma Physics Division, NRL, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CompX, EURATON/UKAEA Fusion Assoc.-Culham, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, SNL, Kurchatov Institute, Moscow, Russia, SciberQuest, Inc/UCSD, FAR-TECH, Inc., Gunma University, Nihon University, Institut of Physics,University Greifswald, Germany, Institute for High Energy Densities, Moscow, Russia, Inst. Theoretical Physics and Astrophysics, Univ Kiel, Germany, Inst Theoretische Physik und Astrophysik, Universitaet Kiel, Germany, Inst. Theoretical Physics and Astrophysics, University Kiel, Germany, Institut fur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"{a}t, 40225 Dusseldorf, Germany, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'{e}e, ENSTA, CNRS UMR7639, Ecole Polytechnique, Chemin de la Huni\`{e}re, 91761 Palaiseau, France, Institute for Chemical Research, Kyoto University, Japan, Central Research Institute of Electric Power Industry, Japan, Advanced Photon Research Center, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, Japan, CUOS, U. of. Mich., LOA, Dep. Rad. Oncology, U. of. Mich., Phys. Inst., RAS, Physics Dept., MS-220, Univ. of Nevada, Dipartimento di Energetica, Univ. di Roma 1 ``La Sapienza", Roma, Italy, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS-Ecole Polytechnique, France, Istituto Nazionale per la Fisica della Materia and Dipartimento di Fisica "Enrico Fermi", Universita di Pisa, Italy, Institut fur Laser-und Plasmaphysik, Heinrich-Heine-Universitat, Germany, School of Mathematics and Physics, The Queen's Univ. of Belfast, UK, Laboratoire pour l’Utilisation des Lasers Intenses, CNRS-CEA-Ecole Polytecnique-Univ., France, Fox Chase Cancer Center, FOCUS, University of Michigan; University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Los Alamos National Lab, Queens University Belfast, Heinrich Heine University Duesseldorf, Ecole Polytechnique, LULI, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, Moscow State University, IST, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of Nevada, Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Graduate School for the Creation of New Photnics Industries, Oxford University, CEA, LULI, CELIA, Universite Bordeaux, UCSD, U. Alberta, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, NRL, AWE Aldermaston, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Nevada, Reno, U. of Nevada, Reno, PSFC, MIT, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London SW7 2BW, UK, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology (AIST), University of Hyogo, Nihon UNiversity, Univ. of New Mexico, University of Missouri-Columbia, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, University of Alabama, Huntsville AL, NASA/Maarshall Space Flight Center, Huntsville, AL, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Department of Physics, Rollins College, White Park, Florida 32789, Department of Physics, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, Alabama 36949-5311, Tohoku University, Japan, Center for Plasma Edge Simulation, Univ. of Colorado, Boulder, Univ. Maryland, Univ. Delaware, Resource Systems Group, Inc, IPP Garching, GA, U of MD, Dartmouth College, UC-Berkeley, Cambridge University, U.C.S.D., Hitachi Kokusai Electric Inc., Japan, National Institute for Fusion Science, Japan, GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Portugal, University of California Los Angeles, CA 900095, U.S.A., GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, USC, University of Colorado at Boulder, Courant Institute, New York University, New York, U.S.A., U. Colorado Boulder CIPS, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab., Swedish Institute for Physics, Sweden, Max-Planck Institute, Garching, Germany, Imperial College, UK, University of New Hampshire, USA, National Astronomical Observatory, Japan, Max-Planck Institute, Lindau, Germany, Charles University, Prague, Czech Republic, University of New Hampshire, University of Copenhagen, Denmark, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, USA, Center for Magnetic Self-organization, PPPL, Princeton U, Princeton NJ 08543, University of Iowa, Dalian University of Technology, Utah State Univeristy, Advanced Technology Division, SFA Inc., Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, IEAP, University Kiel, Olshausenstr. 40-60, 24098 Kiel, Germany, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Nagoya University, National Institute for Fusion Science, IPP, Garching, IPP, FZ Juelich, FOM, Riso, ORNL, Oak Ridge, TN, MIT, Cambridge, MA, PPPL, Princeton, NJ, ORNL, Lodestar Research Corporation, MIT, Cambridge MA, USA, Universidad Carlos III de Madrid, Madrid, Spain, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, CR Frascati, Roma, Italy, Associazione Euratom-CNR sulla Fusione, IFP-CNR, Milano, Italy, University of Maryland, College Park, HyperV Technologies Corp., Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics (IREAP), University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, Plasma Research Centre, Univ. of Tsukuba, MIT PSFC, Columbia University, MIT Plasma Science \& Fusion Center, Kyusyu Univ., Nihon Univ., Univ. Tokyo, University of Tokyo, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Texas A\&M University, FLASH Center, The University of Chicago, The University of Manchester, UK, Berkeley Research Associates, Inc., Physics Department, Nuclear Research Center, Negev, Beer Sheva ISRAEL, Berkeley Research Associates, Inc., and Physics Department, Nuclear Research Center, Negev, Beer Sheva ISRAEL, Phys. Dept., NRCN, Israel, Fusion Science Center, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, Dipartimento di Energetica, Universita' di Roma ``La Sapienza'', Roma, Italy, Commissariat \`a l'Energie Atomique, Centre DAM Ile de France, BP 12, 91680 Bruy\`eres le Ch\^atel, France, Science Applications International Corporation, Institute of General Physics, Moscow, Russia, Department of Fundamental Energy Science, Kyoto University, Gokasho, Uji, 611-0011 Japan, CASPER - Baylor University, LANL, Inst. Physik, Universitaet Greifswald, Germany, IEAP, University Kiel, Germany, Consorzio RFX, Italy, Polymath Research Inc., INRS-EMT, AWE, ETSI Industriales, Spain, IPCP, Chernogolovka, GSI, Tech-X Corporation, Univerity of Nevada, Reno, Nevada, D.P. , University of Strathclyde, UK, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ci\^encias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, D.P., University of Strathclyde, UK, GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Portugal, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, LPGP Universit\'e Paris XI Orsay, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, Austin, Fusion Research Center, University of Texas, Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, University of Texas at Austin, E.N.S., Dept. 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Inc., Butler University, Butler U., FAR-TECH, Columbia U., Science Applications International Corporation, McLean, VA 22102, Commonwealth Technologies Inc., Alexandria, VA 22315, Research Support Instruments, Lanham, MD 20706, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington DC 20375, LLE/University of Rochester, Univ. of Georgia, Varna Tech. University, Bulgaria, IPP-Garching, Univ. Paris, NYU, Clemson, Auburn, Rollins College, UNAM, Mexico, U of Colorado, Boulder, CO, Ruhr-Universitaet Bochum, Bochum, Germany, CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, UK, UCB, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, Durham, NH 03824, Air Force Research Laboratory, Space Vehicles Directorate, Hanscom AFB, Massachusetts 01731, Rutherford Appleton, Didcott, UK, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, U. Delaware, Newark DE, Brigham Young University, Dept. 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San Diego, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, GSI, Darmstadt, Germany, UCLM, 13071 Ciudad Real, Spain, IPCP, Chernogolovka, Russia, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Universit\"atsplatz 3, D-18051 Rostock, Germany, CCLRC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Didcot OX11 0QX, Great Britain Clarendon Laboratory,, L-399, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, P.O. Box 808, Livermore, CA 94551, USA, University of California/LLNL, University of Rochester/LLE, UC Davis, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Forschungszentrum Karlsruhe, National Academy of Sciences, House Science Committee, Office of Science and Technology Policy, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. 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Tech., Lawrence Livermore National Lab, M.I.T., CEA, BP12, 91680 Bruyeres le Chatel, France, LCP\&FD, Naval Research Lab, Laser Plasma Branch, SAIC and Physics Department, NRCN, Israel, Berkeley Research Associates, Utsunomiya University, LOASIS Program, LBNL, Institute for Advanced Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, LOASIS Program, LBNL and Institute for Advanced Physics, Chang Hwa Norman University, Taiwan, Physics Department, Indian Institute of Technology, India, Univ. of Maryland, IST (Portugal), Voss Scientific, Physics Department, Technion - Israel Institute of technology, Haifa 32000, Israel, Dept. of Phys., Technion, Haifa, Israel, APS, Ridge, NY and BNL, Upton, Long Island, NY, BNL, Upton, Long Island, NY, Golp / Centro de F\'isica dos Plasmas, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, Plasma Research Laboratory, Columbia University, New York, New York 10027, West Virginia University, Institute for Fusion Studies, Univ. of California, San Diego, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Association Culham, Imperial College London, UCLA Physics and Astronomy Department, Max-Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, D-85748 Garching, Germany, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla Fusione, Frascati, Italy, EURATOM-UKAEA Fusion Association, Culham, UK, Asociaci\'on EURATOM-CIEMAT, CIEMAT, Madrid, Spain, IFP-CNR, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA-CNR sulla Fusione, Milano, Italy, Col. School of Mines, USA, CFN/IST Lisbon, PT, IPP Garching, DE, VR KTH Stockholm, SE, UKAEA, UK, FOM Rijnhuizen, NL, PPPL,USA, EURATOM-Garching, Juelich, EURATOM-Confederation Suisse, EURATOM-VR, EURATOM-TEKES, Euratom/UKAEA Fusion Association, UK, Association Euratom-Tekes, VTT, Finland, Dept. of Physics, Univeristy of Strathclyde, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Association, VR KTH Stockholm, Sweden, CEA, France, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, National Fusion Research Center, Korea, FOM-Institute for Plasma Physics Rijnhuizen, Association EURATOM-FOM, The Netherlands, www.rijnh.nl, Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Forschungszentrum Julich, Association EURATOM-FZJ, Trilateral Euregio Cluster, Germany, www.fz-juelich.de/ipp, U.S. Coast Guard Academy/Stevens Inst of Tech., USCG Academy/Stevens Inst. Tech., L.T.C., Italy, IFP-CNR, Italy, ENEA, Frascati, Italy, CREATE, Napoli, Italy, Universita' di Bari, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universita' di Lecce, Italy, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, CNR I.F.P., Italy, CNR, Italy, University of Alberta, The Ohio State University, U. of California, Los Angeles, P. N. Lebedev Phys. Inst., Delta Search Labs., CUOS, U. of Michigan, University of Nis, Serbia, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, Yamaguchi University, Johns Hopkins Univesity, JHU, Compxco, Livermore CA, UCLA, Los Angeles CA, IFS, Austin TX, UCI, Irvine CA, PPPL, Princeton NJ, Princeton Plasma Phyics Laboratory, University of Wisconsin, ITER, PSI Center, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Utah State University, Logan, Utah 84322, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington 98195, Chalmers Univ. of Technology, Lehigh University, General Atomics Corporation, Princeton University, Plasma Physics Laboratory, RRC Kurchatov, Moscow, Russia, TRINITI, Moscow Region, Russia, Association EURATOM-CEA, Cadarache, France, CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM-Suisse, 1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Space Science Center, Univ. of New Hampshire, Inst. for Mathematics Applied to Geosciences, Natl. Center for Atmospheric Research, University of Tulsa, University of Colorado, UC Berkeley, Suleyman Demirel Univ, Isparta, Turkey, San Diego University, WVU, Tokyo Univ. of Agriculture and Technology, Japan, Kyushu Univ., Japan, University of New Mexico, Auburn University, National Fusion Research Center, Hanyang University, General Atomics, San Diego, CA 92186, GoLP/Centro de F\'isica dos Plasmas, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Dipartimento di Energetica, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, CEA-Cadarache, University of California at Berkeley, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093-0417, Cornell University, Swarthmore College, University of Cailfornia at Davis, Carleton College, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI, Franklin and Marshall College / NUF, Nova Photonics Inc., University of California, Los Angeles, SUNY Geneseo, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, Technological Educational Institue of Crete, Chania, Crete, Greece, Central Laser Facility, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon. OX11 0QX United Kingdom, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London. SW7 2BZ United Kingdom, LNLL, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, IPP Greifswald, UW-Madison, MIT - Plasma Science \& Fusion Cener, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Imperial College, UIUC, University of Nevada Reno, Nevada, USA, VTS, Albuquerque, NM, USA, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, USA, NumerEx, Albuquerque, NM, USA, Directed Energy Directorate, Air Force Research Laboratory, Kirtland AFB, NM, USA, University of California, Irvine, CA, Mount San Jacinto College, Manifee, CA, Cornell Univesity, Cornell University and P.N. Lebedev Physical Institute, Russia, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, Imperial College, London, UK, Univeristy of Nevada, Reno, Ktech Corporation, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, University of California at Los Angeles, CA 90095 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, AWE, Aldermaston, Paris Observatory, FEE CTU in Prague, Czech Republic, Institute of Pulsed Systems, Moscow, RRC Kurchatov Institute, Moscow, Czech Technical University, Faculty of Electrical Engineering, KTECH, UNM, NSTEC, Berkeley Scholars Inc., HY-Tech Research, Inc., L-3 Titan Group, L-3 Pulse Sciences, NumerEx, Berkeley Scholars, Naval Research Lab, Observatoire de Paris, (LUTH), 92195 Meudon, France, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185 USA, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London SW7 2BW, U.K, K-tech Corp., University of Chicago, Institute of Physics, PALS Center, CNRS/LPN, DIAS, Dublin, ARTEP, inc, OCIAM-Oxford, UK, University Greifswald, Space Science Center, Institute for the Study of Earth, Oceans, and Space, University of New Hampshire, Durham, NH 03824, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, Institut for Physics, University Greifswald, 17487 Greifswald, Germany, Korea Research Institute of Standards and Science, Agency for Defense Development, U. Toronto, UTIAS, U. St. Thomas, Auburn U., U. Maryland, U. Texas-Austin, Kharkov IPT, MPIG, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Lehigh U., L.L.E., A.W.E., LLE, Univ of Rochester, NY, AWE, Aldermaston, UK, M.I.T, Boston, MA, Los Alamos National Lab, Los Alamos, NM, K-Tech Corporation, Albuquerque, NM, General Atomics, La Jolla, CA, Prism Computational Sciences, Madison, WI, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, 87185-1196, LLE, Institute for Electronics and Applied Physics, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London, UK, CCLRC - Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Univ. of Colorado, Univ. of Colorado; Tech-X Corp., Stanford Linear Accelerator Center, SLAC, University of California Los Angeles, Instituto Superior Tecnico Portugal, Univ. of Colorado, Tech-X Corporation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos NM 87545 USA, Blackett Laboratory, Department of Physics, Imperial College, London SW7 2AZ, United Kingdom, Florida A\&M University, Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics, IREAP, University of Maryland, College Park, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Max-Planck-Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, Greifswald, Germany, RUB, Germany, Physics \& Astronomy, UCLA, Fox Chase Cancer Center, Philadelphia, PA 19111, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, S7N 5E2 Canada, Queen Mary University, Osaka Univ., Redmond Plasma Physics Laboratory, University of Washington, Plasma Dynamics Laboratory, University of Washington, Seattle, WA 98195, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, UC Irvine, Univ. Nevada, Air Force Research Laboratory, North Carolina State University, Osaka University, Univ. Cal. Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Ioffe Physico-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg 194021, Russia, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Washington, Himeji Institute of Technology, Consorzio RFX - Associazione Euratom-ENEA Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 - Padova Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Padova, Italy, University of Wisconsim, Madison, WI, USA, EPFL, University of Wisconsin-Madison and the Center for Magnetic Self-Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, UW-Madison and Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison. Madison, WI 53706, Consorzio RFX, University of Wisconsin - Madison and CMSO, UW - Madison, University of Wisconsin-Madison, WI 53706, Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Alberta Edmonton, CLF Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, TEI Crete, CELIA, France, LULI, France, CEA/DPTA, France, Fox Chase Cancer Center, USA, Graduate School of Eng. Osaka Univ. Japan, CELIA, France; CEA/DPTA, France, LLE, U. of Rochester, L-3 Communications Pulse Sciences, ITEP, Ktech, IC, Observatoire de Paris, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, 87185-1193, U.~California-San Diego, SWIP, L-3, Titan Division, Air Force Research Lab, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, NumerEx, Ithaca, NY, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, Max-Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Universita' di Milano, Italy, Grad. Sch. Frontier Sci., Univ. Tokyo, Japan, Argonne National Laboratory, U. Chicago, Argonne National Lab, NMIMT, LPGP Universit\'e Paris XI, CRPP-EPFL, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico, USA 87545, CIPS,University of Colorado, CIPS, University of Colorado, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, UW-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge,Tennessee, Dept. of Electrical Engineering, UCLA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, CompX, Del Mar, CA, USA, UC-Los Angeles, CA, USA, UW-Madison, WI, USA, University of California-Los Angeles, HSX Plasma Laboratory; University of Wisconsin-Madison, Physics Department, Auburn University, Univ. Tenn. Knoxville, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Greifswald, Germany, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ 08543, PPPL, USA, Kyushu University, Fukuoka, Japan, Iwamura Electric Co. Osaka, Japan, IFS, UT-Austin, U. of York, IFS, Uinv. Texas-Austin, U. of Rochester, Science Application International Corporation, Science Applications International Corporation, McLean, Virginia, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, D.C., University of Reno, Nevada, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Reno, Nevada, Sandia National Lab., Los Alamos National Lab., CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Lab, Ohio State U., ILE, Osaka Univ., Grad. School of Eng. \& ILE, Osaka Univ., ILE, Osaka University, Tata Inst. Fund. Physics, India, SAIC, Observatoire de Paris, France, Weizmann Inst. of Science, Voss Sci., NSTec

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  • An Ultraviolet Survey of the Compact Toroid Injection Experiment

    POSTER

    Authors

    • Elizabeth Merritt

      Mount Holyoke College, South Hadley, MA, Mount Holyoke College

    • A.V. Maximov

      Los Alamos National Laboratory, Kyoto University, JAEA, University of Maryland, SPbU, AFRL, Drexel University, University of California, Irvine, General Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, College of Science and Technology, Nihon University, Naval Research Laboratory, ASI Robicon, Italy, Ansaldo-Ricerche, Italy, CESI, Italy, GRTN, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Ansaldo, Italy, KM, Germany, UCSD, USA, Ruhr-Universitaet Bochum, Germany, Utsunomiya University, Japan, Fudan University, Univerity Greifswald, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratory, Oxford University, Oxford, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Christian-Albrechts Universit\"at, Kiel, Germany, Dept. of Physics \& Astronomy, University of Iowa, USA, UNR, Bochum U., LBNL, LLE, University of Rochester, PPPL, University of Rochester, MIT, LLNL, FAR-TECH Inc., Plasma Physics Division, NRL, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CompX, EURATON/UKAEA Fusion Assoc.-Culham, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, SNL, Kurchatov Institute, Moscow, Russia, SciberQuest, Inc/UCSD, FAR-TECH, Inc., Gunma University, Nihon University, Institut of Physics,University Greifswald, Germany, Institute for High Energy Densities, Moscow, Russia, Inst. Theoretical Physics and Astrophysics, Univ Kiel, Germany, Inst Theoretische Physik und Astrophysik, Universitaet Kiel, Germany, Inst. Theoretical Physics and Astrophysics, University Kiel, Germany, Institut fur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"{a}t, 40225 Dusseldorf, Germany, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'{e}e, ENSTA, CNRS UMR7639, Ecole Polytechnique, Chemin de la Huni\`{e}re, 91761 Palaiseau, France, Institute for Chemical Research, Kyoto University, Japan, Central Research Institute of Electric Power Industry, Japan, Advanced Photon Research Center, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, Japan, CUOS, U. of. Mich., LOA, Dep. Rad. Oncology, U. of. Mich., Phys. Inst., RAS, Physics Dept., MS-220, Univ. of Nevada, Dipartimento di Energetica, Univ. di Roma 1 ``La Sapienza", Roma, Italy, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS-Ecole Polytechnique, France, Istituto Nazionale per la Fisica della Materia and Dipartimento di Fisica "Enrico Fermi", Universita di Pisa, Italy, Institut fur Laser-und Plasmaphysik, Heinrich-Heine-Universitat, Germany, School of Mathematics and Physics, The Queen's Univ. of Belfast, UK, Laboratoire pour l’Utilisation des Lasers Intenses, CNRS-CEA-Ecole Polytecnique-Univ., France, Fox Chase Cancer Center, FOCUS, University of Michigan; University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Los Alamos National Lab, Queens University Belfast, Heinrich Heine University Duesseldorf, Ecole Polytechnique, LULI, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, Moscow State University, IST, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of Nevada, Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Graduate School for the Creation of New Photnics Industries, Oxford University, CEA, LULI, CELIA, Universite Bordeaux, UCSD, U. Alberta, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, NRL, AWE Aldermaston, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Nevada, Reno, U. of Nevada, Reno, PSFC, MIT, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London SW7 2BW, UK, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology (AIST), University of Hyogo, Nihon UNiversity, Univ. of New Mexico, University of Missouri-Columbia, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, University of Alabama, Huntsville AL, NASA/Maarshall Space Flight Center, Huntsville, AL, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Department of Physics, Rollins College, White Park, Florida 32789, Department of Physics, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, Alabama 36949-5311, Tohoku University, Japan, Center for Plasma Edge Simulation, Univ. of Colorado, Boulder, Univ. Maryland, Univ. Delaware, Resource Systems Group, Inc, IPP Garching, GA, U of MD, Dartmouth College, UC-Berkeley, Cambridge University, U.C.S.D., Hitachi Kokusai Electric Inc., Japan, National Institute for Fusion Science, Japan, GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Portugal, University of California Los Angeles, CA 900095, U.S.A., GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, USC, University of Colorado at Boulder, Courant Institute, New York University, New York, U.S.A., U. Colorado Boulder CIPS, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab., Swedish Institute for Physics, Sweden, Max-Planck Institute, Garching, Germany, Imperial College, UK, University of New Hampshire, USA, National Astronomical Observatory, Japan, Max-Planck Institute, Lindau, Germany, Charles University, Prague, Czech Republic, University of New Hampshire, University of Copenhagen, Denmark, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, USA, Center for Magnetic Self-organization, PPPL, Princeton U, Princeton NJ 08543, University of Iowa, Dalian University of Technology, Utah State Univeristy, Advanced Technology Division, SFA Inc., Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, IEAP, University Kiel, Olshausenstr. 40-60, 24098 Kiel, Germany, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Nagoya University, National Institute for Fusion Science, IPP, Garching, IPP, FZ Juelich, FOM, Riso, ORNL, Oak Ridge, TN, MIT, Cambridge, MA, PPPL, Princeton, NJ, ORNL, Lodestar Research Corporation, MIT, Cambridge MA, USA, Universidad Carlos III de Madrid, Madrid, Spain, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, CR Frascati, Roma, Italy, Associazione Euratom-CNR sulla Fusione, IFP-CNR, Milano, Italy, University of Maryland, College Park, HyperV Technologies Corp., Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics (IREAP), University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, Plasma Research Centre, Univ. of Tsukuba, MIT PSFC, Columbia University, MIT Plasma Science \& Fusion Center, Kyusyu Univ., Nihon Univ., Univ. Tokyo, University of Tokyo, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Texas A\&M University, FLASH Center, The University of Chicago, The University of Manchester, UK, Berkeley Research Associates, Inc., Physics Department, Nuclear Research Center, Negev, Beer Sheva ISRAEL, Berkeley Research Associates, Inc., and Physics Department, Nuclear Research Center, Negev, Beer Sheva ISRAEL, Phys. Dept., NRCN, Israel, Fusion Science Center, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, Dipartimento di Energetica, Universita' di Roma ``La Sapienza'', Roma, Italy, Commissariat \`a l'Energie Atomique, Centre DAM Ile de France, BP 12, 91680 Bruy\`eres le Ch\^atel, France, Science Applications International Corporation, Institute of General Physics, Moscow, Russia, Department of Fundamental Energy Science, Kyoto University, Gokasho, Uji, 611-0011 Japan, CASPER - Baylor University, LANL, Inst. Physik, Universitaet Greifswald, Germany, IEAP, University Kiel, Germany, Consorzio RFX, Italy, Polymath Research Inc., INRS-EMT, AWE, ETSI Industriales, Spain, IPCP, Chernogolovka, GSI, Tech-X Corporation, Univerity of Nevada, Reno, Nevada, D.P. , University of Strathclyde, UK, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ci\^encias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, D.P., University of Strathclyde, UK, GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Portugal, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, LPGP Universit\'e Paris XI Orsay, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, Austin, Fusion Research Center, University of Texas, Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, University of Texas at Austin, E.N.S., Dept. Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, USA, National Institute for Fusion Science / The Graduate University for Advanced Studies, Japan, UC-Irvine, Graduate School of Energy Science, Kyoto University, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O.Box 451, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Russian Research Centre, Kurchatov Institute, University of California, San Diego, Department of Electrical Engineering, Tohoku University, Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute, Kyushu University, Chuo University, Communications and Power Industries, General Atomics, University of California-San Diego, U. Wisc., U. California-Irvine, UCI, FAR-TECH. Inc., Butler University, Butler U., FAR-TECH, Columbia U., Science Applications International Corporation, McLean, VA 22102, Commonwealth Technologies Inc., Alexandria, VA 22315, Research Support Instruments, Lanham, MD 20706, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington DC 20375, LLE/University of Rochester, Univ. of Georgia, Varna Tech. University, Bulgaria, IPP-Garching, Univ. Paris, NYU, Clemson, Auburn, Rollins College, UNAM, Mexico, U of Colorado, Boulder, CO, Ruhr-Universitaet Bochum, Bochum, Germany, CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, UK, UCB, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, Durham, NH 03824, Air Force Research Laboratory, Space Vehicles Directorate, Hanscom AFB, Massachusetts 01731, Rutherford Appleton, Didcott, UK, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, U. Delaware, Newark DE, Brigham Young University, Dept. Engineering, Nagoya University, Japan, UKAEA, and the ALCATOR C-MOD TEAM, PSI, KBSI, Princeton U., MIT-PSFC, Fusion Research Center, UT-Austin, MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Nova Photonics, Hiroshima University, Oak Ridge National Lab, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics Inc., Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Czech Inst. of Plasma Phys., Princeton University, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Institute for Fusion Studies, The University of Texas at Austin, UC-Davis, U. of Tokyo, The Johns Hopkins University, Johns Hopkins University, U. Washington, U.C. San Diego, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, GSI, Darmstadt, Germany, UCLM, 13071 Ciudad Real, Spain, IPCP, Chernogolovka, Russia, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Universit\"atsplatz 3, D-18051 Rostock, Germany, CCLRC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Didcot OX11 0QX, Great Britain Clarendon Laboratory,, L-399, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, P.O. Box 808, Livermore, CA 94551, USA, University of California/LLNL, University of Rochester/LLE, UC Davis, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Forschungszentrum Karlsruhe, National Academy of Sciences, House Science Committee, Office of Science and Technology Policy, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. Rochester, Atomic Weapons Establishment, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, China Academy of Engineering Physics, UR-LLE, University of Michigan, Naval Research Laboratory Plasma Physics Division Washington DC, Ktech corp., Sandia National Labs, INFM-Universita di Padova, INFM-Politecnico di Milano, VNIIFTRI and IHED, RAS, Prism Computational Sciences, Prism Computational Sciences, Inc., Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka, Japan, Institute of Laser Engineering and Graduate school of Engineering, Osaka University, Osaka, Japan, University of Oxford, Tokyo Inst. Tech., Lawrence Livermore National Lab, M.I.T., CEA, BP12, 91680 Bruyeres le Chatel, France, LCP\&FD, Naval Research Lab, Laser Plasma Branch, SAIC and Physics Department, NRCN, Israel, Berkeley Research Associates, Utsunomiya University, LOASIS Program, LBNL, Institute for Advanced Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, LOASIS Program, LBNL and Institute for Advanced Physics, Chang Hwa Norman University, Taiwan, Physics Department, Indian Institute of Technology, India, Univ. of Maryland, IST (Portugal), Voss Scientific, Physics Department, Technion - Israel Institute of technology, Haifa 32000, Israel, Dept. of Phys., Technion, Haifa, Israel, APS, Ridge, NY and BNL, Upton, Long Island, NY, BNL, Upton, Long Island, NY, Golp / Centro de F\'isica dos Plasmas, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, Plasma Research Laboratory, Columbia University, New York, New York 10027, West Virginia University, Institute for Fusion Studies, Univ. of California, San Diego, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Association Culham, Imperial College London, UCLA Physics and Astronomy Department, Max-Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, D-85748 Garching, Germany, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla Fusione, Frascati, Italy, EURATOM-UKAEA Fusion Association, Culham, UK, Asociaci\'on EURATOM-CIEMAT, CIEMAT, Madrid, Spain, IFP-CNR, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA-CNR sulla Fusione, Milano, Italy, Col. School of Mines, USA, CFN/IST Lisbon, PT, IPP Garching, DE, VR KTH Stockholm, SE, UKAEA, UK, FOM Rijnhuizen, NL, PPPL,USA, EURATOM-Garching, Juelich, EURATOM-Confederation Suisse, EURATOM-VR, EURATOM-TEKES, Euratom/UKAEA Fusion Association, UK, Association Euratom-Tekes, VTT, Finland, Dept. of Physics, Univeristy of Strathclyde, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Association, VR KTH Stockholm, Sweden, CEA, France, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, National Fusion Research Center, Korea, FOM-Institute for Plasma Physics Rijnhuizen, Association EURATOM-FOM, The Netherlands, www.rijnh.nl, Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Forschungszentrum Julich, Association EURATOM-FZJ, Trilateral Euregio Cluster, Germany, www.fz-juelich.de/ipp, U.S. Coast Guard Academy/Stevens Inst of Tech., USCG Academy/Stevens Inst. Tech., L.T.C., Italy, IFP-CNR, Italy, ENEA, Frascati, Italy, CREATE, Napoli, Italy, Universita' di Bari, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universita' di Lecce, Italy, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, CNR I.F.P., Italy, CNR, Italy, University of Alberta, The Ohio State University, U. of California, Los Angeles, P. N. Lebedev Phys. Inst., Delta Search Labs., CUOS, U. of Michigan, University of Nis, Serbia, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, Yamaguchi University, Johns Hopkins Univesity, JHU, Compxco, Livermore CA, UCLA, Los Angeles CA, IFS, Austin TX, UCI, Irvine CA, PPPL, Princeton NJ, Princeton Plasma Phyics Laboratory, University of Wisconsin, ITER, PSI Center, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Utah State University, Logan, Utah 84322, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington 98195, Chalmers Univ. of Technology, Lehigh University, General Atomics Corporation, Princeton University, Plasma Physics Laboratory, RRC Kurchatov, Moscow, Russia, TRINITI, Moscow Region, Russia, Association EURATOM-CEA, Cadarache, France, CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM-Suisse, 1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Space Science Center, Univ. of New Hampshire, Inst. for Mathematics Applied to Geosciences, Natl. Center for Atmospheric Research, University of Tulsa, University of Colorado, UC Berkeley, Suleyman Demirel Univ, Isparta, Turkey, San Diego University, WVU, Tokyo Univ. of Agriculture and Technology, Japan, Kyushu Univ., Japan, University of New Mexico, Auburn University, National Fusion Research Center, Hanyang University, General Atomics, San Diego, CA 92186, GoLP/Centro de F\'isica dos Plasmas, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Dipartimento di Energetica, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, CEA-Cadarache, University of California at Berkeley, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093-0417, Cornell University, Swarthmore College, University of Cailfornia at Davis, Carleton College, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI, Franklin and Marshall College / NUF, Nova Photonics Inc., University of California, Los Angeles, SUNY Geneseo, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, Technological Educational Institue of Crete, Chania, Crete, Greece, Central Laser Facility, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon. OX11 0QX United Kingdom, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London. SW7 2BZ United Kingdom, LNLL, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, IPP Greifswald, UW-Madison, MIT - Plasma Science \& Fusion Cener, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Imperial College, UIUC, University of Nevada Reno, Nevada, USA, VTS, Albuquerque, NM, USA, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, USA, NumerEx, Albuquerque, NM, USA, Directed Energy Directorate, Air Force Research Laboratory, Kirtland AFB, NM, USA, University of California, Irvine, CA, Mount San Jacinto College, Manifee, CA, Cornell Univesity, Cornell University and P.N. Lebedev Physical Institute, Russia, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, Imperial College, London, UK, Univeristy of Nevada, Reno, Ktech Corporation, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, University of California at Los Angeles, CA 90095 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, AWE, Aldermaston, Paris Observatory, FEE CTU in Prague, Czech Republic, Institute of Pulsed Systems, Moscow, RRC Kurchatov Institute, Moscow, Czech Technical University, Faculty of Electrical Engineering, KTECH, UNM, NSTEC, Berkeley Scholars Inc., HY-Tech Research, Inc., L-3 Titan Group, L-3 Pulse Sciences, NumerEx, Berkeley Scholars, Naval Research Lab, Observatoire de Paris, (LUTH), 92195 Meudon, France, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185 USA, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London SW7 2BW, U.K, K-tech Corp., University of Chicago, Institute of Physics, PALS Center, CNRS/LPN, DIAS, Dublin, ARTEP, inc, OCIAM-Oxford, UK, University Greifswald, Space Science Center, Institute for the Study of Earth, Oceans, and Space, University of New Hampshire, Durham, NH 03824, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, Institut for Physics, University Greifswald, 17487 Greifswald, Germany, Korea Research Institute of Standards and Science, Agency for Defense Development, U. Toronto, UTIAS, U. St. Thomas, Auburn U., U. Maryland, U. Texas-Austin, Kharkov IPT, MPIG, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Lehigh U., L.L.E., A.W.E., LLE, Univ of Rochester, NY, AWE, Aldermaston, UK, M.I.T, Boston, MA, Los Alamos National Lab, Los Alamos, NM, K-Tech Corporation, Albuquerque, NM, General Atomics, La Jolla, CA, Prism Computational Sciences, Madison, WI, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, 87185-1196, LLE, Institute for Electronics and Applied Physics, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London, UK, CCLRC - Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Univ. of Colorado, Univ. of Colorado; Tech-X Corp., Stanford Linear Accelerator Center, SLAC, University of California Los Angeles, Instituto Superior Tecnico Portugal, Univ. of Colorado, Tech-X Corporation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos NM 87545 USA, Blackett Laboratory, Department of Physics, Imperial College, London SW7 2AZ, United Kingdom, Florida A\&M University, Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics, IREAP, University of Maryland, College Park, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Max-Planck-Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, Greifswald, Germany, RUB, Germany, Physics \& Astronomy, UCLA, Fox Chase Cancer Center, Philadelphia, PA 19111, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, S7N 5E2 Canada, Queen Mary University, Osaka Univ., Redmond Plasma Physics Laboratory, University of Washington, Plasma Dynamics Laboratory, University of Washington, Seattle, WA 98195, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, UC Irvine, Univ. Nevada, Air Force Research Laboratory, North Carolina State University, Osaka University, Univ. Cal. Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Ioffe Physico-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg 194021, Russia, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Washington, Himeji Institute of Technology, Consorzio RFX - Associazione Euratom-ENEA Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 - Padova Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Padova, Italy, University of Wisconsim, Madison, WI, USA, EPFL, University of Wisconsin-Madison and the Center for Magnetic Self-Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, UW-Madison and Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison. Madison, WI 53706, Consorzio RFX, University of Wisconsin - Madison and CMSO, UW - Madison, University of Wisconsin-Madison, WI 53706, Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Alberta Edmonton, CLF Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, TEI Crete, CELIA, France, LULI, France, CEA/DPTA, France, Fox Chase Cancer Center, USA, Graduate School of Eng. Osaka Univ. Japan, CELIA, France; CEA/DPTA, France, LLE, U. of Rochester, L-3 Communications Pulse Sciences, ITEP, Ktech, IC, Observatoire de Paris, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, 87185-1193, U.~California-San Diego, SWIP, L-3, Titan Division, Air Force Research Lab, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, NumerEx, Ithaca, NY, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, Max-Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Universita' di Milano, Italy, Grad. Sch. Frontier Sci., Univ. Tokyo, Japan, Argonne National Laboratory, U. Chicago, Argonne National Lab, NMIMT, LPGP Universit\'e Paris XI, CRPP-EPFL, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico, USA 87545, CIPS,University of Colorado, CIPS, University of Colorado, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, UW-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge,Tennessee, Dept. of Electrical Engineering, UCLA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, CompX, Del Mar, CA, USA, UC-Los Angeles, CA, USA, UW-Madison, WI, USA, University of California-Los Angeles, HSX Plasma Laboratory; University of Wisconsin-Madison, Physics Department, Auburn University, Univ. Tenn. Knoxville, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Greifswald, Germany, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ 08543, PPPL, USA, Kyushu University, Fukuoka, Japan, Iwamura Electric Co. Osaka, Japan, IFS, UT-Austin, U. of York, IFS, Uinv. Texas-Austin, U. of Rochester, Science Application International Corporation, Science Applications International Corporation, McLean, Virginia, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, D.C., University of Reno, Nevada, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Reno, Nevada, Sandia National Lab., Los Alamos National Lab., CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Lab, Ohio State U., ILE, Osaka Univ., Grad. School of Eng. \& ILE, Osaka Univ., ILE, Osaka University, Tata Inst. Fund. Physics, India, SAIC, Observatoire de Paris, France, Weizmann Inst. of Science, Voss Sci., NSTec

    • A.V. Maximov

      Los Alamos National Laboratory, Kyoto University, JAEA, University of Maryland, SPbU, AFRL, Drexel University, University of California, Irvine, General Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, College of Science and Technology, Nihon University, Naval Research Laboratory, ASI Robicon, Italy, Ansaldo-Ricerche, Italy, CESI, Italy, GRTN, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Ansaldo, Italy, KM, Germany, UCSD, USA, Ruhr-Universitaet Bochum, Germany, Utsunomiya University, Japan, Fudan University, Univerity Greifswald, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratory, Oxford University, Oxford, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Christian-Albrechts Universit\"at, Kiel, Germany, Dept. of Physics \& Astronomy, University of Iowa, USA, UNR, Bochum U., LBNL, LLE, University of Rochester, PPPL, University of Rochester, MIT, LLNL, FAR-TECH Inc., Plasma Physics Division, NRL, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CompX, EURATON/UKAEA Fusion Assoc.-Culham, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, SNL, Kurchatov Institute, Moscow, Russia, SciberQuest, Inc/UCSD, FAR-TECH, Inc., Gunma University, Nihon University, Institut of Physics,University Greifswald, Germany, Institute for High Energy Densities, Moscow, Russia, Inst. Theoretical Physics and Astrophysics, Univ Kiel, Germany, Inst Theoretische Physik und Astrophysik, Universitaet Kiel, Germany, Inst. Theoretical Physics and Astrophysics, University Kiel, Germany, Institut fur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"{a}t, 40225 Dusseldorf, Germany, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'{e}e, ENSTA, CNRS UMR7639, Ecole Polytechnique, Chemin de la Huni\`{e}re, 91761 Palaiseau, France, Institute for Chemical Research, Kyoto University, Japan, Central Research Institute of Electric Power Industry, Japan, Advanced Photon Research Center, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, Japan, CUOS, U. of. Mich., LOA, Dep. Rad. Oncology, U. of. Mich., Phys. Inst., RAS, Physics Dept., MS-220, Univ. of Nevada, Dipartimento di Energetica, Univ. di Roma 1 ``La Sapienza", Roma, Italy, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS-Ecole Polytechnique, France, Istituto Nazionale per la Fisica della Materia and Dipartimento di Fisica "Enrico Fermi", Universita di Pisa, Italy, Institut fur Laser-und Plasmaphysik, Heinrich-Heine-Universitat, Germany, School of Mathematics and Physics, The Queen's Univ. of Belfast, UK, Laboratoire pour l’Utilisation des Lasers Intenses, CNRS-CEA-Ecole Polytecnique-Univ., France, Fox Chase Cancer Center, FOCUS, University of Michigan; University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Los Alamos National Lab, Queens University Belfast, Heinrich Heine University Duesseldorf, Ecole Polytechnique, LULI, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, Moscow State University, IST, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of Nevada, Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Graduate School for the Creation of New Photnics Industries, Oxford University, CEA, LULI, CELIA, Universite Bordeaux, UCSD, U. Alberta, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, NRL, AWE Aldermaston, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Nevada, Reno, U. of Nevada, Reno, PSFC, MIT, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London SW7 2BW, UK, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology (AIST), University of Hyogo, Nihon UNiversity, Univ. of New Mexico, University of Missouri-Columbia, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, University of Alabama, Huntsville AL, NASA/Maarshall Space Flight Center, Huntsville, AL, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Department of Physics, Rollins College, White Park, Florida 32789, Department of Physics, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, Alabama 36949-5311, Tohoku University, Japan, Center for Plasma Edge Simulation, Univ. of Colorado, Boulder, Univ. Maryland, Univ. Delaware, Resource Systems Group, Inc, IPP Garching, GA, U of MD, Dartmouth College, UC-Berkeley, Cambridge University, U.C.S.D., Hitachi Kokusai Electric Inc., Japan, National Institute for Fusion Science, Japan, GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Portugal, University of California Los Angeles, CA 900095, U.S.A., GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, USC, University of Colorado at Boulder, Courant Institute, New York University, New York, U.S.A., U. Colorado Boulder CIPS, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab., Swedish Institute for Physics, Sweden, Max-Planck Institute, Garching, Germany, Imperial College, UK, University of New Hampshire, USA, National Astronomical Observatory, Japan, Max-Planck Institute, Lindau, Germany, Charles University, Prague, Czech Republic, University of New Hampshire, University of Copenhagen, Denmark, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, USA, Center for Magnetic Self-organization, PPPL, Princeton U, Princeton NJ 08543, University of Iowa, Dalian University of Technology, Utah State Univeristy, Advanced Technology Division, SFA Inc., Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, IEAP, University Kiel, Olshausenstr. 40-60, 24098 Kiel, Germany, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Nagoya University, National Institute for Fusion Science, IPP, Garching, IPP, FZ Juelich, FOM, Riso, ORNL, Oak Ridge, TN, MIT, Cambridge, MA, PPPL, Princeton, NJ, ORNL, Lodestar Research Corporation, MIT, Cambridge MA, USA, Universidad Carlos III de Madrid, Madrid, Spain, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, CR Frascati, Roma, Italy, Associazione Euratom-CNR sulla Fusione, IFP-CNR, Milano, Italy, University of Maryland, College Park, HyperV Technologies Corp., Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics (IREAP), University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, Plasma Research Centre, Univ. of Tsukuba, MIT PSFC, Columbia University, MIT Plasma Science \& Fusion Center, Kyusyu Univ., Nihon Univ., Univ. Tokyo, University of Tokyo, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Texas A\&M University, FLASH Center, The University of Chicago, The University of Manchester, UK, Berkeley Research Associates, Inc., Physics Department, Nuclear Research Center, Negev, Beer Sheva ISRAEL, Berkeley Research Associates, Inc., and Physics Department, Nuclear Research Center, Negev, Beer Sheva ISRAEL, Phys. Dept., NRCN, Israel, Fusion Science Center, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, Dipartimento di Energetica, Universita' di Roma ``La Sapienza'', Roma, Italy, Commissariat \`a l'Energie Atomique, Centre DAM Ile de France, BP 12, 91680 Bruy\`eres le Ch\^atel, France, Science Applications International Corporation, Institute of General Physics, Moscow, Russia, Department of Fundamental Energy Science, Kyoto University, Gokasho, Uji, 611-0011 Japan, CASPER - Baylor University, LANL, Inst. Physik, Universitaet Greifswald, Germany, IEAP, University Kiel, Germany, Consorzio RFX, Italy, Polymath Research Inc., INRS-EMT, AWE, ETSI Industriales, Spain, IPCP, Chernogolovka, GSI, Tech-X Corporation, Univerity of Nevada, Reno, Nevada, D.P. , University of Strathclyde, UK, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ci\^encias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, D.P., University of Strathclyde, UK, GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Portugal, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, LPGP Universit\'e Paris XI Orsay, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, Austin, Fusion Research Center, University of Texas, Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, University of Texas at Austin, E.N.S., Dept. Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, USA, National Institute for Fusion Science / The Graduate University for Advanced Studies, Japan, UC-Irvine, Graduate School of Energy Science, Kyoto University, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O.Box 451, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Russian Research Centre, Kurchatov Institute, University of California, San Diego, Department of Electrical Engineering, Tohoku University, Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute, Kyushu University, Chuo University, Communications and Power Industries, General Atomics, University of California-San Diego, U. Wisc., U. California-Irvine, UCI, FAR-TECH. Inc., Butler University, Butler U., FAR-TECH, Columbia U., Science Applications International Corporation, McLean, VA 22102, Commonwealth Technologies Inc., Alexandria, VA 22315, Research Support Instruments, Lanham, MD 20706, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington DC 20375, LLE/University of Rochester, Univ. of Georgia, Varna Tech. University, Bulgaria, IPP-Garching, Univ. Paris, NYU, Clemson, Auburn, Rollins College, UNAM, Mexico, U of Colorado, Boulder, CO, Ruhr-Universitaet Bochum, Bochum, Germany, CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, UK, UCB, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, Durham, NH 03824, Air Force Research Laboratory, Space Vehicles Directorate, Hanscom AFB, Massachusetts 01731, Rutherford Appleton, Didcott, UK, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, U. Delaware, Newark DE, Brigham Young University, Dept. Engineering, Nagoya University, Japan, UKAEA, and the ALCATOR C-MOD TEAM, PSI, KBSI, Princeton U., MIT-PSFC, Fusion Research Center, UT-Austin, MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Nova Photonics, Hiroshima University, Oak Ridge National Lab, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics Inc., Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Czech Inst. of Plasma Phys., Princeton University, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Institute for Fusion Studies, The University of Texas at Austin, UC-Davis, U. of Tokyo, The Johns Hopkins University, Johns Hopkins University, U. Washington, U.C. San Diego, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, GSI, Darmstadt, Germany, UCLM, 13071 Ciudad Real, Spain, IPCP, Chernogolovka, Russia, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Universit\"atsplatz 3, D-18051 Rostock, Germany, CCLRC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Didcot OX11 0QX, Great Britain Clarendon Laboratory,, L-399, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, P.O. Box 808, Livermore, CA 94551, USA, University of California/LLNL, University of Rochester/LLE, UC Davis, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Forschungszentrum Karlsruhe, National Academy of Sciences, House Science Committee, Office of Science and Technology Policy, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. Rochester, Atomic Weapons Establishment, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, China Academy of Engineering Physics, UR-LLE, University of Michigan, Naval Research Laboratory Plasma Physics Division Washington DC, Ktech corp., Sandia National Labs, INFM-Universita di Padova, INFM-Politecnico di Milano, VNIIFTRI and IHED, RAS, Prism Computational Sciences, Prism Computational Sciences, Inc., Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka, Japan, Institute of Laser Engineering and Graduate school of Engineering, Osaka University, Osaka, Japan, University of Oxford, Tokyo Inst. Tech., Lawrence Livermore National Lab, M.I.T., CEA, BP12, 91680 Bruyeres le Chatel, France, LCP\&FD, Naval Research Lab, Laser Plasma Branch, SAIC and Physics Department, NRCN, Israel, Berkeley Research Associates, Utsunomiya University, LOASIS Program, LBNL, Institute for Advanced Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, LOASIS Program, LBNL and Institute for Advanced Physics, Chang Hwa Norman University, Taiwan, Physics Department, Indian Institute of Technology, India, Univ. of Maryland, IST (Portugal), Voss Scientific, Physics Department, Technion - Israel Institute of technology, Haifa 32000, Israel, Dept. of Phys., Technion, Haifa, Israel, APS, Ridge, NY and BNL, Upton, Long Island, NY, BNL, Upton, Long Island, NY, Golp / Centro de F\'isica dos Plasmas, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, Plasma Research Laboratory, Columbia University, New York, New York 10027, West Virginia University, Institute for Fusion Studies, Univ. of California, San Diego, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Association Culham, Imperial College London, UCLA Physics and Astronomy Department, Max-Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, D-85748 Garching, Germany, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla Fusione, Frascati, Italy, EURATOM-UKAEA Fusion Association, Culham, UK, Asociaci\'on EURATOM-CIEMAT, CIEMAT, Madrid, Spain, IFP-CNR, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA-CNR sulla Fusione, Milano, Italy, Col. School of Mines, USA, CFN/IST Lisbon, PT, IPP Garching, DE, VR KTH Stockholm, SE, UKAEA, UK, FOM Rijnhuizen, NL, PPPL,USA, EURATOM-Garching, Juelich, EURATOM-Confederation Suisse, EURATOM-VR, EURATOM-TEKES, Euratom/UKAEA Fusion Association, UK, Association Euratom-Tekes, VTT, Finland, Dept. of Physics, Univeristy of Strathclyde, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Association, VR KTH Stockholm, Sweden, CEA, France, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, National Fusion Research Center, Korea, FOM-Institute for Plasma Physics Rijnhuizen, Association EURATOM-FOM, The Netherlands, www.rijnh.nl, Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Forschungszentrum Julich, Association EURATOM-FZJ, Trilateral Euregio Cluster, Germany, www.fz-juelich.de/ipp, U.S. Coast Guard Academy/Stevens Inst of Tech., USCG Academy/Stevens Inst. Tech., L.T.C., Italy, IFP-CNR, Italy, ENEA, Frascati, Italy, CREATE, Napoli, Italy, Universita' di Bari, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universita' di Lecce, Italy, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, CNR I.F.P., Italy, CNR, Italy, University of Alberta, The Ohio State University, U. of California, Los Angeles, P. N. Lebedev Phys. Inst., Delta Search Labs., CUOS, U. of Michigan, University of Nis, Serbia, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, Yamaguchi University, Johns Hopkins Univesity, JHU, Compxco, Livermore CA, UCLA, Los Angeles CA, IFS, Austin TX, UCI, Irvine CA, PPPL, Princeton NJ, Princeton Plasma Phyics Laboratory, University of Wisconsin, ITER, PSI Center, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Utah State University, Logan, Utah 84322, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington 98195, Chalmers Univ. of Technology, Lehigh University, General Atomics Corporation, Princeton University, Plasma Physics Laboratory, RRC Kurchatov, Moscow, Russia, TRINITI, Moscow Region, Russia, Association EURATOM-CEA, Cadarache, France, CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM-Suisse, 1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Space Science Center, Univ. of New Hampshire, Inst. for Mathematics Applied to Geosciences, Natl. Center for Atmospheric Research, University of Tulsa, University of Colorado, UC Berkeley, Suleyman Demirel Univ, Isparta, Turkey, San Diego University, WVU, Tokyo Univ. of Agriculture and Technology, Japan, Kyushu Univ., Japan, University of New Mexico, Auburn University, National Fusion Research Center, Hanyang University, General Atomics, San Diego, CA 92186, GoLP/Centro de F\'isica dos Plasmas, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Dipartimento di Energetica, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, CEA-Cadarache, University of California at Berkeley, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093-0417, Cornell University, Swarthmore College, University of Cailfornia at Davis, Carleton College, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI, Franklin and Marshall College / NUF, Nova Photonics Inc., University of California, Los Angeles, SUNY Geneseo, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, Technological Educational Institue of Crete, Chania, Crete, Greece, Central Laser Facility, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon. OX11 0QX United Kingdom, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London. SW7 2BZ United Kingdom, LNLL, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, IPP Greifswald, UW-Madison, MIT - Plasma Science \& Fusion Cener, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Imperial College, UIUC, University of Nevada Reno, Nevada, USA, VTS, Albuquerque, NM, USA, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, USA, NumerEx, Albuquerque, NM, USA, Directed Energy Directorate, Air Force Research Laboratory, Kirtland AFB, NM, USA, University of California, Irvine, CA, Mount San Jacinto College, Manifee, CA, Cornell Univesity, Cornell University and P.N. Lebedev Physical Institute, Russia, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, Imperial College, London, UK, Univeristy of Nevada, Reno, Ktech Corporation, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, University of California at Los Angeles, CA 90095 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, AWE, Aldermaston, Paris Observatory, FEE CTU in Prague, Czech Republic, Institute of Pulsed Systems, Moscow, RRC Kurchatov Institute, Moscow, Czech Technical University, Faculty of Electrical Engineering, KTECH, UNM, NSTEC, Berkeley Scholars Inc., HY-Tech Research, Inc., L-3 Titan Group, L-3 Pulse Sciences, NumerEx, Berkeley Scholars, Naval Research Lab, Observatoire de Paris, (LUTH), 92195 Meudon, France, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185 USA, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London SW7 2BW, U.K, K-tech Corp., University of Chicago, Institute of Physics, PALS Center, CNRS/LPN, DIAS, Dublin, ARTEP, inc, OCIAM-Oxford, UK, University Greifswald, Space Science Center, Institute for the Study of Earth, Oceans, and Space, University of New Hampshire, Durham, NH 03824, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, Institut for Physics, University Greifswald, 17487 Greifswald, Germany, Korea Research Institute of Standards and Science, Agency for Defense Development, U. Toronto, UTIAS, U. St. Thomas, Auburn U., U. Maryland, U. Texas-Austin, Kharkov IPT, MPIG, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Lehigh U., L.L.E., A.W.E., LLE, Univ of Rochester, NY, AWE, Aldermaston, UK, M.I.T, Boston, MA, Los Alamos National Lab, Los Alamos, NM, K-Tech Corporation, Albuquerque, NM, General Atomics, La Jolla, CA, Prism Computational Sciences, Madison, WI, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, 87185-1196, LLE, Institute for Electronics and Applied Physics, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London, UK, CCLRC - Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Univ. of Colorado, Univ. of Colorado; Tech-X Corp., Stanford Linear Accelerator Center, SLAC, University of California Los Angeles, Instituto Superior Tecnico Portugal, Univ. of Colorado, Tech-X Corporation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos NM 87545 USA, Blackett Laboratory, Department of Physics, Imperial College, London SW7 2AZ, United Kingdom, Florida A\&M University, Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics, IREAP, University of Maryland, College Park, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Max-Planck-Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, Greifswald, Germany, RUB, Germany, Physics \& Astronomy, UCLA, Fox Chase Cancer Center, Philadelphia, PA 19111, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, S7N 5E2 Canada, Queen Mary University, Osaka Univ., Redmond Plasma Physics Laboratory, University of Washington, Plasma Dynamics Laboratory, University of Washington, Seattle, WA 98195, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, UC Irvine, Univ. Nevada, Air Force Research Laboratory, North Carolina State University, Osaka University, Univ. Cal. Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Ioffe Physico-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg 194021, Russia, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Washington, Himeji Institute of Technology, Consorzio RFX - Associazione Euratom-ENEA Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 - Padova Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Padova, Italy, University of Wisconsim, Madison, WI, USA, EPFL, University of Wisconsin-Madison and the Center for Magnetic Self-Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, UW-Madison and Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison. Madison, WI 53706, Consorzio RFX, University of Wisconsin - Madison and CMSO, UW - Madison, University of Wisconsin-Madison, WI 53706, Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Alberta Edmonton, CLF Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, TEI Crete, CELIA, France, LULI, France, CEA/DPTA, France, Fox Chase Cancer Center, USA, Graduate School of Eng. Osaka Univ. Japan, CELIA, France; CEA/DPTA, France, LLE, U. of Rochester, L-3 Communications Pulse Sciences, ITEP, Ktech, IC, Observatoire de Paris, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, 87185-1193, U.~California-San Diego, SWIP, L-3, Titan Division, Air Force Research Lab, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, NumerEx, Ithaca, NY, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, Max-Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Universita' di Milano, Italy, Grad. Sch. Frontier Sci., Univ. Tokyo, Japan, Argonne National Laboratory, U. Chicago, Argonne National Lab, NMIMT, LPGP Universit\'e Paris XI, CRPP-EPFL, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico, USA 87545, CIPS,University of Colorado, CIPS, University of Colorado, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, UW-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge,Tennessee, Dept. of Electrical Engineering, UCLA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, CompX, Del Mar, CA, USA, UC-Los Angeles, CA, USA, UW-Madison, WI, USA, University of California-Los Angeles, HSX Plasma Laboratory; University of Wisconsin-Madison, Physics Department, Auburn University, Univ. Tenn. Knoxville, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Greifswald, Germany, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ 08543, PPPL, USA, Kyushu University, Fukuoka, Japan, Iwamura Electric Co. Osaka, Japan, IFS, UT-Austin, U. of York, IFS, Uinv. Texas-Austin, U. of Rochester, Science Application International Corporation, Science Applications International Corporation, McLean, Virginia, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, D.C., University of Reno, Nevada, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Reno, Nevada, Sandia National Lab., Los Alamos National Lab., CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Lab, Ohio State U., ILE, Osaka Univ., Grad. School of Eng. \& ILE, Osaka Univ., ILE, Osaka University, Tata Inst. Fund. Physics, India, SAIC, Observatoire de Paris, France, Weizmann Inst. of Science, Voss Sci., NSTec

    • A.V. Maximov

      Los Alamos National Laboratory, Kyoto University, JAEA, University of Maryland, SPbU, AFRL, Drexel University, University of California, Irvine, General Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, College of Science and Technology, Nihon University, Naval Research Laboratory, ASI Robicon, Italy, Ansaldo-Ricerche, Italy, CESI, Italy, GRTN, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Ansaldo, Italy, KM, Germany, UCSD, USA, Ruhr-Universitaet Bochum, Germany, Utsunomiya University, Japan, Fudan University, Univerity Greifswald, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratory, Oxford University, Oxford, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Christian-Albrechts Universit\"at, Kiel, Germany, Dept. of Physics \& Astronomy, University of Iowa, USA, UNR, Bochum U., LBNL, LLE, University of Rochester, PPPL, University of Rochester, MIT, LLNL, FAR-TECH Inc., Plasma Physics Division, NRL, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CompX, EURATON/UKAEA Fusion Assoc.-Culham, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, SNL, Kurchatov Institute, Moscow, Russia, SciberQuest, Inc/UCSD, FAR-TECH, Inc., Gunma University, Nihon University, Institut of Physics,University Greifswald, Germany, Institute for High Energy Densities, Moscow, Russia, Inst. Theoretical Physics and Astrophysics, Univ Kiel, Germany, Inst Theoretische Physik und Astrophysik, Universitaet Kiel, Germany, Inst. Theoretical Physics and Astrophysics, University Kiel, Germany, Institut fur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"{a}t, 40225 Dusseldorf, Germany, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'{e}e, ENSTA, CNRS UMR7639, Ecole Polytechnique, Chemin de la Huni\`{e}re, 91761 Palaiseau, France, Institute for Chemical Research, Kyoto University, Japan, Central Research Institute of Electric Power Industry, Japan, Advanced Photon Research Center, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, Japan, CUOS, U. of. Mich., LOA, Dep. Rad. Oncology, U. of. Mich., Phys. Inst., RAS, Physics Dept., MS-220, Univ. of Nevada, Dipartimento di Energetica, Univ. di Roma 1 ``La Sapienza", Roma, Italy, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS-Ecole Polytechnique, France, Istituto Nazionale per la Fisica della Materia and Dipartimento di Fisica "Enrico Fermi", Universita di Pisa, Italy, Institut fur Laser-und Plasmaphysik, Heinrich-Heine-Universitat, Germany, School of Mathematics and Physics, The Queen's Univ. of Belfast, UK, Laboratoire pour l’Utilisation des Lasers Intenses, CNRS-CEA-Ecole Polytecnique-Univ., France, Fox Chase Cancer Center, FOCUS, University of Michigan; University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Los Alamos National Lab, Queens University Belfast, Heinrich Heine University Duesseldorf, Ecole Polytechnique, LULI, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, Moscow State University, IST, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of Nevada, Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Graduate School for the Creation of New Photnics Industries, Oxford University, CEA, LULI, CELIA, Universite Bordeaux, UCSD, U. Alberta, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, NRL, AWE Aldermaston, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Nevada, Reno, U. of Nevada, Reno, PSFC, MIT, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London SW7 2BW, UK, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology (AIST), University of Hyogo, Nihon UNiversity, Univ. of New Mexico, University of Missouri-Columbia, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, University of Alabama, Huntsville AL, NASA/Maarshall Space Flight Center, Huntsville, AL, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Department of Physics, Rollins College, White Park, Florida 32789, Department of Physics, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, Alabama 36949-5311, Tohoku University, Japan, Center for Plasma Edge Simulation, Univ. of Colorado, Boulder, Univ. Maryland, Univ. Delaware, Resource Systems Group, Inc, IPP Garching, GA, U of MD, Dartmouth College, UC-Berkeley, Cambridge University, U.C.S.D., Hitachi Kokusai Electric Inc., Japan, National Institute for Fusion Science, Japan, GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Portugal, University of California Los Angeles, CA 900095, U.S.A., GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, USC, University of Colorado at Boulder, Courant Institute, New York University, New York, U.S.A., U. Colorado Boulder CIPS, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab., Swedish Institute for Physics, Sweden, Max-Planck Institute, Garching, Germany, Imperial College, UK, University of New Hampshire, USA, National Astronomical Observatory, Japan, Max-Planck Institute, Lindau, Germany, Charles University, Prague, Czech Republic, University of New Hampshire, University of Copenhagen, Denmark, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, USA, Center for Magnetic Self-organization, PPPL, Princeton U, Princeton NJ 08543, University of Iowa, Dalian University of Technology, Utah State Univeristy, Advanced Technology Division, SFA Inc., Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, IEAP, University Kiel, Olshausenstr. 40-60, 24098 Kiel, Germany, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Nagoya University, National Institute for Fusion Science, IPP, Garching, IPP, FZ Juelich, FOM, Riso, ORNL, Oak Ridge, TN, MIT, Cambridge, MA, PPPL, Princeton, NJ, ORNL, Lodestar Research Corporation, MIT, Cambridge MA, USA, Universidad Carlos III de Madrid, Madrid, Spain, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, CR Frascati, Roma, Italy, Associazione Euratom-CNR sulla Fusione, IFP-CNR, Milano, Italy, University of Maryland, College Park, HyperV Technologies Corp., Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics (IREAP), University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, Plasma Research Centre, Univ. of Tsukuba, MIT PSFC, Columbia University, MIT Plasma Science \& Fusion Center, Kyusyu Univ., Nihon Univ., Univ. Tokyo, University of Tokyo, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Texas A\&M University, FLASH Center, The University of Chicago, The University of Manchester, UK, Berkeley Research Associates, Inc., Physics Department, Nuclear Research Center, Negev, Beer Sheva ISRAEL, Berkeley Research Associates, Inc., and Physics Department, Nuclear Research Center, Negev, Beer Sheva ISRAEL, Phys. Dept., NRCN, Israel, Fusion Science Center, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, Dipartimento di Energetica, Universita' di Roma ``La Sapienza'', Roma, Italy, Commissariat \`a l'Energie Atomique, Centre DAM Ile de France, BP 12, 91680 Bruy\`eres le Ch\^atel, France, Science Applications International Corporation, Institute of General Physics, Moscow, Russia, Department of Fundamental Energy Science, Kyoto University, Gokasho, Uji, 611-0011 Japan, CASPER - Baylor University, LANL, Inst. Physik, Universitaet Greifswald, Germany, IEAP, University Kiel, Germany, Consorzio RFX, Italy, Polymath Research Inc., INRS-EMT, AWE, ETSI Industriales, Spain, IPCP, Chernogolovka, GSI, Tech-X Corporation, Univerity of Nevada, Reno, Nevada, D.P. , University of Strathclyde, UK, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ci\^encias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, D.P., University of Strathclyde, UK, GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Portugal, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, LPGP Universit\'e Paris XI Orsay, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, Austin, Fusion Research Center, University of Texas, Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, University of Texas at Austin, E.N.S., Dept. Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, USA, National Institute for Fusion Science / The Graduate University for Advanced Studies, Japan, UC-Irvine, Graduate School of Energy Science, Kyoto University, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O.Box 451, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Russian Research Centre, Kurchatov Institute, University of California, San Diego, Department of Electrical Engineering, Tohoku University, Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute, Kyushu University, Chuo University, Communications and Power Industries, General Atomics, University of California-San Diego, U. Wisc., U. California-Irvine, UCI, FAR-TECH. Inc., Butler University, Butler U., FAR-TECH, Columbia U., Science Applications International Corporation, McLean, VA 22102, Commonwealth Technologies Inc., Alexandria, VA 22315, Research Support Instruments, Lanham, MD 20706, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington DC 20375, LLE/University of Rochester, Univ. of Georgia, Varna Tech. University, Bulgaria, IPP-Garching, Univ. Paris, NYU, Clemson, Auburn, Rollins College, UNAM, Mexico, U of Colorado, Boulder, CO, Ruhr-Universitaet Bochum, Bochum, Germany, CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, UK, UCB, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, Durham, NH 03824, Air Force Research Laboratory, Space Vehicles Directorate, Hanscom AFB, Massachusetts 01731, Rutherford Appleton, Didcott, UK, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, U. Delaware, Newark DE, Brigham Young University, Dept. Engineering, Nagoya University, Japan, UKAEA, and the ALCATOR C-MOD TEAM, PSI, KBSI, Princeton U., MIT-PSFC, Fusion Research Center, UT-Austin, MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Nova Photonics, Hiroshima University, Oak Ridge National Lab, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics Inc., Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Czech Inst. of Plasma Phys., Princeton University, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Institute for Fusion Studies, The University of Texas at Austin, UC-Davis, U. of Tokyo, The Johns Hopkins University, Johns Hopkins University, U. Washington, U.C. San Diego, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, GSI, Darmstadt, Germany, UCLM, 13071 Ciudad Real, Spain, IPCP, Chernogolovka, Russia, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Universit\"atsplatz 3, D-18051 Rostock, Germany, CCLRC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Didcot OX11 0QX, Great Britain Clarendon Laboratory,, L-399, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, P.O. Box 808, Livermore, CA 94551, USA, University of California/LLNL, University of Rochester/LLE, UC Davis, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Forschungszentrum Karlsruhe, National Academy of Sciences, House Science Committee, Office of Science and Technology Policy, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. Rochester, Atomic Weapons Establishment, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, China Academy of Engineering Physics, UR-LLE, University of Michigan, Naval Research Laboratory Plasma Physics Division Washington DC, Ktech corp., Sandia National Labs, INFM-Universita di Padova, INFM-Politecnico di Milano, VNIIFTRI and IHED, RAS, Prism Computational Sciences, Prism Computational Sciences, Inc., Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka, Japan, Institute of Laser Engineering and Graduate school of Engineering, Osaka University, Osaka, Japan, University of Oxford, Tokyo Inst. Tech., Lawrence Livermore National Lab, M.I.T., CEA, BP12, 91680 Bruyeres le Chatel, France, LCP\&FD, Naval Research Lab, Laser Plasma Branch, SAIC and Physics Department, NRCN, Israel, Berkeley Research Associates, Utsunomiya University, LOASIS Program, LBNL, Institute for Advanced Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, LOASIS Program, LBNL and Institute for Advanced Physics, Chang Hwa Norman University, Taiwan, Physics Department, Indian Institute of Technology, India, Univ. of Maryland, IST (Portugal), Voss Scientific, Physics Department, Technion - Israel Institute of technology, Haifa 32000, Israel, Dept. of Phys., Technion, Haifa, Israel, APS, Ridge, NY and BNL, Upton, Long Island, NY, BNL, Upton, Long Island, NY, Golp / Centro de F\'isica dos Plasmas, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, Plasma Research Laboratory, Columbia University, New York, New York 10027, West Virginia University, Institute for Fusion Studies, Univ. of California, San Diego, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Association Culham, Imperial College London, UCLA Physics and Astronomy Department, Max-Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, D-85748 Garching, Germany, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla Fusione, Frascati, Italy, EURATOM-UKAEA Fusion Association, Culham, UK, Asociaci\'on EURATOM-CIEMAT, CIEMAT, Madrid, Spain, IFP-CNR, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA-CNR sulla Fusione, Milano, Italy, Col. School of Mines, USA, CFN/IST Lisbon, PT, IPP Garching, DE, VR KTH Stockholm, SE, UKAEA, UK, FOM Rijnhuizen, NL, PPPL,USA, EURATOM-Garching, Juelich, EURATOM-Confederation Suisse, EURATOM-VR, EURATOM-TEKES, Euratom/UKAEA Fusion Association, UK, Association Euratom-Tekes, VTT, Finland, Dept. of Physics, Univeristy of Strathclyde, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Association, VR KTH Stockholm, Sweden, CEA, France, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, National Fusion Research Center, Korea, FOM-Institute for Plasma Physics Rijnhuizen, Association EURATOM-FOM, The Netherlands, www.rijnh.nl, Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Forschungszentrum Julich, Association EURATOM-FZJ, Trilateral Euregio Cluster, Germany, www.fz-juelich.de/ipp, U.S. Coast Guard Academy/Stevens Inst of Tech., USCG Academy/Stevens Inst. Tech., L.T.C., Italy, IFP-CNR, Italy, ENEA, Frascati, Italy, CREATE, Napoli, Italy, Universita' di Bari, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universita' di Lecce, Italy, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, CNR I.F.P., Italy, CNR, Italy, University of Alberta, The Ohio State University, U. of California, Los Angeles, P. N. Lebedev Phys. Inst., Delta Search Labs., CUOS, U. of Michigan, University of Nis, Serbia, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, Yamaguchi University, Johns Hopkins Univesity, JHU, Compxco, Livermore CA, UCLA, Los Angeles CA, IFS, Austin TX, UCI, Irvine CA, PPPL, Princeton NJ, Princeton Plasma Phyics Laboratory, University of Wisconsin, ITER, PSI Center, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Utah State University, Logan, Utah 84322, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington 98195, Chalmers Univ. of Technology, Lehigh University, General Atomics Corporation, Princeton University, Plasma Physics Laboratory, RRC Kurchatov, Moscow, Russia, TRINITI, Moscow Region, Russia, Association EURATOM-CEA, Cadarache, France, CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM-Suisse, 1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Space Science Center, Univ. of New Hampshire, Inst. for Mathematics Applied to Geosciences, Natl. Center for Atmospheric Research, University of Tulsa, University of Colorado, UC Berkeley, Suleyman Demirel Univ, Isparta, Turkey, San Diego University, WVU, Tokyo Univ. of Agriculture and Technology, Japan, Kyushu Univ., Japan, University of New Mexico, Auburn University, National Fusion Research Center, Hanyang University, General Atomics, San Diego, CA 92186, GoLP/Centro de F\'isica dos Plasmas, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Dipartimento di Energetica, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, CEA-Cadarache, University of California at Berkeley, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093-0417, Cornell University, Swarthmore College, University of Cailfornia at Davis, Carleton College, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI, Franklin and Marshall College / NUF, Nova Photonics Inc., University of California, Los Angeles, SUNY Geneseo, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, Technological Educational Institue of Crete, Chania, Crete, Greece, Central Laser Facility, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon. OX11 0QX United Kingdom, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London. SW7 2BZ United Kingdom, LNLL, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, IPP Greifswald, UW-Madison, MIT - Plasma Science \& Fusion Cener, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Imperial College, UIUC, University of Nevada Reno, Nevada, USA, VTS, Albuquerque, NM, USA, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, USA, NumerEx, Albuquerque, NM, USA, Directed Energy Directorate, Air Force Research Laboratory, Kirtland AFB, NM, USA, University of California, Irvine, CA, Mount San Jacinto College, Manifee, CA, Cornell Univesity, Cornell University and P.N. Lebedev Physical Institute, Russia, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, Imperial College, London, UK, Univeristy of Nevada, Reno, Ktech Corporation, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, University of California at Los Angeles, CA 90095 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, AWE, Aldermaston, Paris Observatory, FEE CTU in Prague, Czech Republic, Institute of Pulsed Systems, Moscow, RRC Kurchatov Institute, Moscow, Czech Technical University, Faculty of Electrical Engineering, KTECH, UNM, NSTEC, Berkeley Scholars Inc., HY-Tech Research, Inc., L-3 Titan Group, L-3 Pulse Sciences, NumerEx, Berkeley Scholars, Naval Research Lab, Observatoire de Paris, (LUTH), 92195 Meudon, France, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185 USA, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London SW7 2BW, U.K, K-tech Corp., University of Chicago, Institute of Physics, PALS Center, CNRS/LPN, DIAS, Dublin, ARTEP, inc, OCIAM-Oxford, UK, University Greifswald, Space Science Center, Institute for the Study of Earth, Oceans, and Space, University of New Hampshire, Durham, NH 03824, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, Institut for Physics, University Greifswald, 17487 Greifswald, Germany, Korea Research Institute of Standards and Science, Agency for Defense Development, U. Toronto, UTIAS, U. St. Thomas, Auburn U., U. Maryland, U. Texas-Austin, Kharkov IPT, MPIG, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Lehigh U., L.L.E., A.W.E., LLE, Univ of Rochester, NY, AWE, Aldermaston, UK, M.I.T, Boston, MA, Los Alamos National Lab, Los Alamos, NM, K-Tech Corporation, Albuquerque, NM, General Atomics, La Jolla, CA, Prism Computational Sciences, Madison, WI, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, 87185-1196, LLE, Institute for Electronics and Applied Physics, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London, UK, CCLRC - Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Univ. of Colorado, Univ. of Colorado; Tech-X Corp., Stanford Linear Accelerator Center, SLAC, University of California Los Angeles, Instituto Superior Tecnico Portugal, Univ. of Colorado, Tech-X Corporation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos NM 87545 USA, Blackett Laboratory, Department of Physics, Imperial College, London SW7 2AZ, United Kingdom, Florida A\&M University, Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics, IREAP, University of Maryland, College Park, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Max-Planck-Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, Greifswald, Germany, RUB, Germany, Physics \& Astronomy, UCLA, Fox Chase Cancer Center, Philadelphia, PA 19111, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, S7N 5E2 Canada, Queen Mary University, Osaka Univ., Redmond Plasma Physics Laboratory, University of Washington, Plasma Dynamics Laboratory, University of Washington, Seattle, WA 98195, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, UC Irvine, Univ. Nevada, Air Force Research Laboratory, North Carolina State University, Osaka University, Univ. Cal. Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Ioffe Physico-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg 194021, Russia, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Washington, Himeji Institute of Technology, Consorzio RFX - Associazione Euratom-ENEA Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 - Padova Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Padova, Italy, University of Wisconsim, Madison, WI, USA, EPFL, University of Wisconsin-Madison and the Center for Magnetic Self-Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, UW-Madison and Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison. Madison, WI 53706, Consorzio RFX, University of Wisconsin - Madison and CMSO, UW - Madison, University of Wisconsin-Madison, WI 53706, Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Alberta Edmonton, CLF Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, TEI Crete, CELIA, France, LULI, France, CEA/DPTA, France, Fox Chase Cancer Center, USA, Graduate School of Eng. Osaka Univ. Japan, CELIA, France; CEA/DPTA, France, LLE, U. of Rochester, L-3 Communications Pulse Sciences, ITEP, Ktech, IC, Observatoire de Paris, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, 87185-1193, U.~California-San Diego, SWIP, L-3, Titan Division, Air Force Research Lab, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, NumerEx, Ithaca, NY, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, Max-Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Universita' di Milano, Italy, Grad. Sch. Frontier Sci., Univ. Tokyo, Japan, Argonne National Laboratory, U. Chicago, Argonne National Lab, NMIMT, LPGP Universit\'e Paris XI, CRPP-EPFL, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico, USA 87545, CIPS,University of Colorado, CIPS, University of Colorado, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, UW-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge,Tennessee, Dept. of Electrical Engineering, UCLA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, CompX, Del Mar, CA, USA, UC-Los Angeles, CA, USA, UW-Madison, WI, USA, University of California-Los Angeles, HSX Plasma Laboratory; University of Wisconsin-Madison, Physics Department, Auburn University, Univ. Tenn. Knoxville, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Greifswald, Germany, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ 08543, PPPL, USA, Kyushu University, Fukuoka, Japan, Iwamura Electric Co. Osaka, Japan, IFS, UT-Austin, U. of York, IFS, Uinv. Texas-Austin, U. of Rochester, Science Application International Corporation, Science Applications International Corporation, McLean, Virginia, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, D.C., University of Reno, Nevada, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Reno, Nevada, Sandia National Lab., Los Alamos National Lab., CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Lab, Ohio State U., ILE, Osaka Univ., Grad. School of Eng. \& ILE, Osaka Univ., ILE, Osaka University, Tata Inst. Fund. Physics, India, SAIC, Observatoire de Paris, France, Weizmann Inst. of Science, Voss Sci., NSTec

    • A.V. Maximov

      Los Alamos National Laboratory, Kyoto University, JAEA, University of Maryland, SPbU, AFRL, Drexel University, University of California, Irvine, General Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, College of Science and Technology, Nihon University, Naval Research Laboratory, ASI Robicon, Italy, Ansaldo-Ricerche, Italy, CESI, Italy, GRTN, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Ansaldo, Italy, KM, Germany, UCSD, USA, Ruhr-Universitaet Bochum, Germany, Utsunomiya University, Japan, Fudan University, Univerity Greifswald, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratory, Oxford University, Oxford, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Christian-Albrechts Universit\"at, Kiel, Germany, Dept. of Physics \& Astronomy, University of Iowa, USA, UNR, Bochum U., LBNL, LLE, University of Rochester, PPPL, University of Rochester, MIT, LLNL, FAR-TECH Inc., Plasma Physics Division, NRL, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CompX, EURATON/UKAEA Fusion Assoc.-Culham, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, SNL, Kurchatov Institute, Moscow, Russia, SciberQuest, Inc/UCSD, FAR-TECH, Inc., Gunma University, Nihon University, Institut of Physics,University Greifswald, Germany, Institute for High Energy Densities, Moscow, Russia, Inst. Theoretical Physics and Astrophysics, Univ Kiel, Germany, Inst Theoretische Physik und Astrophysik, Universitaet Kiel, Germany, Inst. Theoretical Physics and Astrophysics, University Kiel, Germany, Institut fur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"{a}t, 40225 Dusseldorf, Germany, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'{e}e, ENSTA, CNRS UMR7639, Ecole Polytechnique, Chemin de la Huni\`{e}re, 91761 Palaiseau, France, Institute for Chemical Research, Kyoto University, Japan, Central Research Institute of Electric Power Industry, Japan, Advanced Photon Research Center, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, Japan, CUOS, U. of. Mich., LOA, Dep. Rad. Oncology, U. of. Mich., Phys. Inst., RAS, Physics Dept., MS-220, Univ. of Nevada, Dipartimento di Energetica, Univ. di Roma 1 ``La Sapienza", Roma, Italy, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS-Ecole Polytechnique, France, Istituto Nazionale per la Fisica della Materia and Dipartimento di Fisica "Enrico Fermi", Universita di Pisa, Italy, Institut fur Laser-und Plasmaphysik, Heinrich-Heine-Universitat, Germany, School of Mathematics and Physics, The Queen's Univ. of Belfast, UK, Laboratoire pour l’Utilisation des Lasers Intenses, CNRS-CEA-Ecole Polytecnique-Univ., France, Fox Chase Cancer Center, FOCUS, University of Michigan; University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Los Alamos National Lab, Queens University Belfast, Heinrich Heine University Duesseldorf, Ecole Polytechnique, LULI, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, Moscow State University, IST, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of Nevada, Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Graduate School for the Creation of New Photnics Industries, Oxford University, CEA, LULI, CELIA, Universite Bordeaux, UCSD, U. Alberta, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, NRL, AWE Aldermaston, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Nevada, Reno, U. of Nevada, Reno, PSFC, MIT, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London SW7 2BW, UK, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology (AIST), University of Hyogo, Nihon UNiversity, Univ. of New Mexico, University of Missouri-Columbia, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, University of Alabama, Huntsville AL, NASA/Maarshall Space Flight Center, Huntsville, AL, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Department of Physics, Rollins College, White Park, Florida 32789, Department of Physics, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, Alabama 36949-5311, Tohoku University, Japan, Center for Plasma Edge Simulation, Univ. of Colorado, Boulder, Univ. Maryland, Univ. Delaware, Resource Systems Group, Inc, IPP Garching, GA, U of MD, Dartmouth College, UC-Berkeley, Cambridge University, U.C.S.D., Hitachi Kokusai Electric Inc., Japan, National Institute for Fusion Science, Japan, GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Portugal, University of California Los Angeles, CA 900095, U.S.A., GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, USC, University of Colorado at Boulder, Courant Institute, New York University, New York, U.S.A., U. Colorado Boulder CIPS, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab., Swedish Institute for Physics, Sweden, Max-Planck Institute, Garching, Germany, Imperial College, UK, University of New Hampshire, USA, National Astronomical Observatory, Japan, Max-Planck Institute, Lindau, Germany, Charles University, Prague, Czech Republic, University of New Hampshire, University of Copenhagen, Denmark, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, USA, Center for Magnetic Self-organization, PPPL, Princeton U, Princeton NJ 08543, University of Iowa, Dalian University of Technology, Utah State Univeristy, Advanced Technology Division, SFA Inc., Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, IEAP, University Kiel, Olshausenstr. 40-60, 24098 Kiel, Germany, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Nagoya University, National Institute for Fusion Science, IPP, Garching, IPP, FZ Juelich, FOM, Riso, ORNL, Oak Ridge, TN, MIT, Cambridge, MA, PPPL, Princeton, NJ, ORNL, Lodestar Research Corporation, MIT, Cambridge MA, USA, Universidad Carlos III de Madrid, Madrid, Spain, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, CR Frascati, Roma, Italy, Associazione Euratom-CNR sulla Fusione, IFP-CNR, Milano, Italy, University of Maryland, College Park, HyperV Technologies Corp., Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics (IREAP), University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, Plasma Research Centre, Univ. of Tsukuba, MIT PSFC, Columbia University, MIT Plasma Science \& Fusion Center, Kyusyu Univ., Nihon Univ., Univ. Tokyo, University of Tokyo, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Texas A\&M University, FLASH Center, The University of Chicago, The University of Manchester, UK, Berkeley Research Associates, Inc., Physics Department, Nuclear Research Center, Negev, Beer Sheva ISRAEL, Berkeley Research Associates, Inc., and Physics Department, Nuclear Research Center, Negev, Beer Sheva ISRAEL, Phys. Dept., NRCN, Israel, Fusion Science Center, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, Dipartimento di Energetica, Universita' di Roma ``La Sapienza'', Roma, Italy, Commissariat \`a l'Energie Atomique, Centre DAM Ile de France, BP 12, 91680 Bruy\`eres le Ch\^atel, France, Science Applications International Corporation, Institute of General Physics, Moscow, Russia, Department of Fundamental Energy Science, Kyoto University, Gokasho, Uji, 611-0011 Japan, CASPER - Baylor University, LANL, Inst. Physik, Universitaet Greifswald, Germany, IEAP, University Kiel, Germany, Consorzio RFX, Italy, Polymath Research Inc., INRS-EMT, AWE, ETSI Industriales, Spain, IPCP, Chernogolovka, GSI, Tech-X Corporation, Univerity of Nevada, Reno, Nevada, D.P. , University of Strathclyde, UK, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ci\^encias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, D.P., University of Strathclyde, UK, GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Portugal, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, LPGP Universit\'e Paris XI Orsay, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, Austin, Fusion Research Center, University of Texas, Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, University of Texas at Austin, E.N.S., Dept. Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, USA, National Institute for Fusion Science / The Graduate University for Advanced Studies, Japan, UC-Irvine, Graduate School of Energy Science, Kyoto University, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O.Box 451, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Russian Research Centre, Kurchatov Institute, University of California, San Diego, Department of Electrical Engineering, Tohoku University, Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute, Kyushu University, Chuo University, Communications and Power Industries, General Atomics, University of California-San Diego, U. Wisc., U. California-Irvine, UCI, FAR-TECH. Inc., Butler University, Butler U., FAR-TECH, Columbia U., Science Applications International Corporation, McLean, VA 22102, Commonwealth Technologies Inc., Alexandria, VA 22315, Research Support Instruments, Lanham, MD 20706, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington DC 20375, LLE/University of Rochester, Univ. of Georgia, Varna Tech. University, Bulgaria, IPP-Garching, Univ. Paris, NYU, Clemson, Auburn, Rollins College, UNAM, Mexico, U of Colorado, Boulder, CO, Ruhr-Universitaet Bochum, Bochum, Germany, CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, UK, UCB, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, Durham, NH 03824, Air Force Research Laboratory, Space Vehicles Directorate, Hanscom AFB, Massachusetts 01731, Rutherford Appleton, Didcott, UK, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, U. Delaware, Newark DE, Brigham Young University, Dept. Engineering, Nagoya University, Japan, UKAEA, and the ALCATOR C-MOD TEAM, PSI, KBSI, Princeton U., MIT-PSFC, Fusion Research Center, UT-Austin, MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Nova Photonics, Hiroshima University, Oak Ridge National Lab, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics Inc., Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Czech Inst. of Plasma Phys., Princeton University, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Institute for Fusion Studies, The University of Texas at Austin, UC-Davis, U. of Tokyo, The Johns Hopkins University, Johns Hopkins University, U. Washington, U.C. San Diego, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, GSI, Darmstadt, Germany, UCLM, 13071 Ciudad Real, Spain, IPCP, Chernogolovka, Russia, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Universit\"atsplatz 3, D-18051 Rostock, Germany, CCLRC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Didcot OX11 0QX, Great Britain Clarendon Laboratory,, L-399, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, P.O. Box 808, Livermore, CA 94551, USA, University of California/LLNL, University of Rochester/LLE, UC Davis, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Forschungszentrum Karlsruhe, National Academy of Sciences, House Science Committee, Office of Science and Technology Policy, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. Rochester, Atomic Weapons Establishment, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, China Academy of Engineering Physics, UR-LLE, University of Michigan, Naval Research Laboratory Plasma Physics Division Washington DC, Ktech corp., Sandia National Labs, INFM-Universita di Padova, INFM-Politecnico di Milano, VNIIFTRI and IHED, RAS, Prism Computational Sciences, Prism Computational Sciences, Inc., Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka, Japan, Institute of Laser Engineering and Graduate school of Engineering, Osaka University, Osaka, Japan, University of Oxford, Tokyo Inst. Tech., Lawrence Livermore National Lab, M.I.T., CEA, BP12, 91680 Bruyeres le Chatel, France, LCP\&FD, Naval Research Lab, Laser Plasma Branch, SAIC and Physics Department, NRCN, Israel, Berkeley Research Associates, Utsunomiya University, LOASIS Program, LBNL, Institute for Advanced Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, LOASIS Program, LBNL and Institute for Advanced Physics, Chang Hwa Norman University, Taiwan, Physics Department, Indian Institute of Technology, India, Univ. of Maryland, IST (Portugal), Voss Scientific, Physics Department, Technion - Israel Institute of technology, Haifa 32000, Israel, Dept. of Phys., Technion, Haifa, Israel, APS, Ridge, NY and BNL, Upton, Long Island, NY, BNL, Upton, Long Island, NY, Golp / Centro de F\'isica dos Plasmas, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, Plasma Research Laboratory, Columbia University, New York, New York 10027, West Virginia University, Institute for Fusion Studies, Univ. of California, San Diego, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Association Culham, Imperial College London, UCLA Physics and Astronomy Department, Max-Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, D-85748 Garching, Germany, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla Fusione, Frascati, Italy, EURATOM-UKAEA Fusion Association, Culham, UK, Asociaci\'on EURATOM-CIEMAT, CIEMAT, Madrid, Spain, IFP-CNR, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA-CNR sulla Fusione, Milano, Italy, Col. School of Mines, USA, CFN/IST Lisbon, PT, IPP Garching, DE, VR KTH Stockholm, SE, UKAEA, UK, FOM Rijnhuizen, NL, PPPL,USA, EURATOM-Garching, Juelich, EURATOM-Confederation Suisse, EURATOM-VR, EURATOM-TEKES, Euratom/UKAEA Fusion Association, UK, Association Euratom-Tekes, VTT, Finland, Dept. of Physics, Univeristy of Strathclyde, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Association, VR KTH Stockholm, Sweden, CEA, France, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, National Fusion Research Center, Korea, FOM-Institute for Plasma Physics Rijnhuizen, Association EURATOM-FOM, The Netherlands, www.rijnh.nl, Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Forschungszentrum Julich, Association EURATOM-FZJ, Trilateral Euregio Cluster, Germany, www.fz-juelich.de/ipp, U.S. Coast Guard Academy/Stevens Inst of Tech., USCG Academy/Stevens Inst. Tech., L.T.C., Italy, IFP-CNR, Italy, ENEA, Frascati, Italy, CREATE, Napoli, Italy, Universita' di Bari, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universita' di Lecce, Italy, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, CNR I.F.P., Italy, CNR, Italy, University of Alberta, The Ohio State University, U. of California, Los Angeles, P. N. Lebedev Phys. Inst., Delta Search Labs., CUOS, U. of Michigan, University of Nis, Serbia, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, Yamaguchi University, Johns Hopkins Univesity, JHU, Compxco, Livermore CA, UCLA, Los Angeles CA, IFS, Austin TX, UCI, Irvine CA, PPPL, Princeton NJ, Princeton Plasma Phyics Laboratory, University of Wisconsin, ITER, PSI Center, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Utah State University, Logan, Utah 84322, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington 98195, Chalmers Univ. of Technology, Lehigh University, General Atomics Corporation, Princeton University, Plasma Physics Laboratory, RRC Kurchatov, Moscow, Russia, TRINITI, Moscow Region, Russia, Association EURATOM-CEA, Cadarache, France, CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM-Suisse, 1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Space Science Center, Univ. of New Hampshire, Inst. for Mathematics Applied to Geosciences, Natl. Center for Atmospheric Research, University of Tulsa, University of Colorado, UC Berkeley, Suleyman Demirel Univ, Isparta, Turkey, San Diego University, WVU, Tokyo Univ. of Agriculture and Technology, Japan, Kyushu Univ., Japan, University of New Mexico, Auburn University, National Fusion Research Center, Hanyang University, General Atomics, San Diego, CA 92186, GoLP/Centro de F\'isica dos Plasmas, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Dipartimento di Energetica, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, CEA-Cadarache, University of California at Berkeley, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093-0417, Cornell University, Swarthmore College, University of Cailfornia at Davis, Carleton College, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI, Franklin and Marshall College / NUF, Nova Photonics Inc., University of California, Los Angeles, SUNY Geneseo, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, Technological Educational Institue of Crete, Chania, Crete, Greece, Central Laser Facility, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon. OX11 0QX United Kingdom, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London. SW7 2BZ United Kingdom, LNLL, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, IPP Greifswald, UW-Madison, MIT - Plasma Science \& Fusion Cener, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Imperial College, UIUC, University of Nevada Reno, Nevada, USA, VTS, Albuquerque, NM, USA, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, USA, NumerEx, Albuquerque, NM, USA, Directed Energy Directorate, Air Force Research Laboratory, Kirtland AFB, NM, USA, University of California, Irvine, CA, Mount San Jacinto College, Manifee, CA, Cornell Univesity, Cornell University and P.N. Lebedev Physical Institute, Russia, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, Imperial College, London, UK, Univeristy of Nevada, Reno, Ktech Corporation, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, University of California at Los Angeles, CA 90095 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, AWE, Aldermaston, Paris Observatory, FEE CTU in Prague, Czech Republic, Institute of Pulsed Systems, Moscow, RRC Kurchatov Institute, Moscow, Czech Technical University, Faculty of Electrical Engineering, KTECH, UNM, NSTEC, Berkeley Scholars Inc., HY-Tech Research, Inc., L-3 Titan Group, L-3 Pulse Sciences, NumerEx, Berkeley Scholars, Naval Research Lab, Observatoire de Paris, (LUTH), 92195 Meudon, France, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185 USA, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London SW7 2BW, U.K, K-tech Corp., University of Chicago, Institute of Physics, PALS Center, CNRS/LPN, DIAS, Dublin, ARTEP, inc, OCIAM-Oxford, UK, University Greifswald, Space Science Center, Institute for the Study of Earth, Oceans, and Space, University of New Hampshire, Durham, NH 03824, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, Institut for Physics, University Greifswald, 17487 Greifswald, Germany, Korea Research Institute of Standards and Science, Agency for Defense Development, U. Toronto, UTIAS, U. St. Thomas, Auburn U., U. Maryland, U. Texas-Austin, Kharkov IPT, MPIG, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Lehigh U., L.L.E., A.W.E., LLE, Univ of Rochester, NY, AWE, Aldermaston, UK, M.I.T, Boston, MA, Los Alamos National Lab, Los Alamos, NM, K-Tech Corporation, Albuquerque, NM, General Atomics, La Jolla, CA, Prism Computational Sciences, Madison, WI, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, 87185-1196, LLE, Institute for Electronics and Applied Physics, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London, UK, CCLRC - Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Univ. of Colorado, Univ. of Colorado; Tech-X Corp., Stanford Linear Accelerator Center, SLAC, University of California Los Angeles, Instituto Superior Tecnico Portugal, Univ. of Colorado, Tech-X Corporation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos NM 87545 USA, Blackett Laboratory, Department of Physics, Imperial College, London SW7 2AZ, United Kingdom, Florida A\&M University, Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics, IREAP, University of Maryland, College Park, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Max-Planck-Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, Greifswald, Germany, RUB, Germany, Physics \& Astronomy, UCLA, Fox Chase Cancer Center, Philadelphia, PA 19111, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, S7N 5E2 Canada, Queen Mary University, Osaka Univ., Redmond Plasma Physics Laboratory, University of Washington, Plasma Dynamics Laboratory, University of Washington, Seattle, WA 98195, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, UC Irvine, Univ. Nevada, Air Force Research Laboratory, North Carolina State University, Osaka University, Univ. Cal. Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Ioffe Physico-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg 194021, Russia, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Washington, Himeji Institute of Technology, Consorzio RFX - Associazione Euratom-ENEA Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 - Padova Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Padova, Italy, University of Wisconsim, Madison, WI, USA, EPFL, University of Wisconsin-Madison and the Center for Magnetic Self-Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, UW-Madison and Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison. Madison, WI 53706, Consorzio RFX, University of Wisconsin - Madison and CMSO, UW - Madison, University of Wisconsin-Madison, WI 53706, Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Alberta Edmonton, CLF Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, TEI Crete, CELIA, France, LULI, France, CEA/DPTA, France, Fox Chase Cancer Center, USA, Graduate School of Eng. Osaka Univ. Japan, CELIA, France; CEA/DPTA, France, LLE, U. of Rochester, L-3 Communications Pulse Sciences, ITEP, Ktech, IC, Observatoire de Paris, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, 87185-1193, U.~California-San Diego, SWIP, L-3, Titan Division, Air Force Research Lab, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, NumerEx, Ithaca, NY, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, Max-Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Universita' di Milano, Italy, Grad. Sch. Frontier Sci., Univ. Tokyo, Japan, Argonne National Laboratory, U. Chicago, Argonne National Lab, NMIMT, LPGP Universit\'e Paris XI, CRPP-EPFL, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico, USA 87545, CIPS,University of Colorado, CIPS, University of Colorado, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, UW-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge,Tennessee, Dept. of Electrical Engineering, UCLA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, CompX, Del Mar, CA, USA, UC-Los Angeles, CA, USA, UW-Madison, WI, USA, University of California-Los Angeles, HSX Plasma Laboratory; University of Wisconsin-Madison, Physics Department, Auburn University, Univ. Tenn. Knoxville, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Greifswald, Germany, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ 08543, PPPL, USA, Kyushu University, Fukuoka, Japan, Iwamura Electric Co. Osaka, Japan, IFS, UT-Austin, U. of York, IFS, Uinv. Texas-Austin, U. of Rochester, Science Application International Corporation, Science Applications International Corporation, McLean, Virginia, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, D.C., University of Reno, Nevada, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Reno, Nevada, Sandia National Lab., Los Alamos National Lab., CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Lab, Ohio State U., ILE, Osaka Univ., Grad. School of Eng. \& ILE, Osaka Univ., ILE, Osaka University, Tata Inst. Fund. Physics, India, SAIC, Observatoire de Paris, France, Weizmann Inst. of Science, Voss Sci., NSTec

    • A.V. Maximov

      Los Alamos National Laboratory, Kyoto University, JAEA, University of Maryland, SPbU, AFRL, Drexel University, University of California, Irvine, General Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, College of Science and Technology, Nihon University, Naval Research Laboratory, ASI Robicon, Italy, Ansaldo-Ricerche, Italy, CESI, Italy, GRTN, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Ansaldo, Italy, KM, Germany, UCSD, USA, Ruhr-Universitaet Bochum, Germany, Utsunomiya University, Japan, Fudan University, Univerity Greifswald, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratory, Oxford University, Oxford, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Christian-Albrechts Universit\"at, Kiel, Germany, Dept. of Physics \& Astronomy, University of Iowa, USA, UNR, Bochum U., LBNL, LLE, University of Rochester, PPPL, University of Rochester, MIT, LLNL, FAR-TECH Inc., Plasma Physics Division, NRL, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CompX, EURATON/UKAEA Fusion Assoc.-Culham, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, SNL, Kurchatov Institute, Moscow, Russia, SciberQuest, Inc/UCSD, FAR-TECH, Inc., Gunma University, Nihon University, Institut of Physics,University Greifswald, Germany, Institute for High Energy Densities, Moscow, Russia, Inst. Theoretical Physics and Astrophysics, Univ Kiel, Germany, Inst Theoretische Physik und Astrophysik, Universitaet Kiel, Germany, Inst. Theoretical Physics and Astrophysics, University Kiel, Germany, Institut fur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"{a}t, 40225 Dusseldorf, Germany, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'{e}e, ENSTA, CNRS UMR7639, Ecole Polytechnique, Chemin de la Huni\`{e}re, 91761 Palaiseau, France, Institute for Chemical Research, Kyoto University, Japan, Central Research Institute of Electric Power Industry, Japan, Advanced Photon Research Center, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, Japan, CUOS, U. of. Mich., LOA, Dep. Rad. Oncology, U. of. Mich., Phys. Inst., RAS, Physics Dept., MS-220, Univ. of Nevada, Dipartimento di Energetica, Univ. di Roma 1 ``La Sapienza", Roma, Italy, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS-Ecole Polytechnique, France, Istituto Nazionale per la Fisica della Materia and Dipartimento di Fisica "Enrico Fermi", Universita di Pisa, Italy, Institut fur Laser-und Plasmaphysik, Heinrich-Heine-Universitat, Germany, School of Mathematics and Physics, The Queen's Univ. of Belfast, UK, Laboratoire pour l’Utilisation des Lasers Intenses, CNRS-CEA-Ecole Polytecnique-Univ., France, Fox Chase Cancer Center, FOCUS, University of Michigan; University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Los Alamos National Lab, Queens University Belfast, Heinrich Heine University Duesseldorf, Ecole Polytechnique, LULI, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, Moscow State University, IST, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of Nevada, Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Graduate School for the Creation of New Photnics Industries, Oxford University, CEA, LULI, CELIA, Universite Bordeaux, UCSD, U. Alberta, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, NRL, AWE Aldermaston, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Nevada, Reno, U. of Nevada, Reno, PSFC, MIT, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London SW7 2BW, UK, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology (AIST), University of Hyogo, Nihon UNiversity, Univ. of New Mexico, University of Missouri-Columbia, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, University of Alabama, Huntsville AL, NASA/Maarshall Space Flight Center, Huntsville, AL, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Department of Physics, Rollins College, White Park, Florida 32789, Department of Physics, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, Alabama 36949-5311, Tohoku University, Japan, Center for Plasma Edge Simulation, Univ. of Colorado, Boulder, Univ. Maryland, Univ. Delaware, Resource Systems Group, Inc, IPP Garching, GA, U of MD, Dartmouth College, UC-Berkeley, Cambridge University, U.C.S.D., Hitachi Kokusai Electric Inc., Japan, National Institute for Fusion Science, Japan, GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Portugal, University of California Los Angeles, CA 900095, U.S.A., GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, USC, University of Colorado at Boulder, Courant Institute, New York University, New York, U.S.A., U. Colorado Boulder CIPS, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab., Swedish Institute for Physics, Sweden, Max-Planck Institute, Garching, Germany, Imperial College, UK, University of New Hampshire, USA, National Astronomical Observatory, Japan, Max-Planck Institute, Lindau, Germany, Charles University, Prague, Czech Republic, University of New Hampshire, University of Copenhagen, Denmark, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, USA, Center for Magnetic Self-organization, PPPL, Princeton U, Princeton NJ 08543, University of Iowa, Dalian University of Technology, Utah State Univeristy, Advanced Technology Division, SFA Inc., Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, IEAP, University Kiel, Olshausenstr. 40-60, 24098 Kiel, Germany, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Nagoya University, National Institute for Fusion Science, IPP, Garching, IPP, FZ Juelich, FOM, Riso, ORNL, Oak Ridge, TN, MIT, Cambridge, MA, PPPL, Princeton, NJ, ORNL, Lodestar Research Corporation, MIT, Cambridge MA, USA, Universidad Carlos III de Madrid, Madrid, Spain, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, CR Frascati, Roma, Italy, Associazione Euratom-CNR sulla Fusione, IFP-CNR, Milano, Italy, University of Maryland, College Park, HyperV Technologies Corp., Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics (IREAP), University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, Plasma Research Centre, Univ. of Tsukuba, MIT PSFC, Columbia University, MIT Plasma Science \& Fusion Center, Kyusyu Univ., Nihon Univ., Univ. Tokyo, University of Tokyo, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Texas A\&M University, FLASH Center, The University of Chicago, The University of Manchester, UK, Berkeley Research Associates, Inc., Physics Department, Nuclear Research Center, Negev, Beer Sheva ISRAEL, Berkeley Research Associates, Inc., and Physics Department, Nuclear Research Center, Negev, Beer Sheva ISRAEL, Phys. Dept., NRCN, Israel, Fusion Science Center, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, Dipartimento di Energetica, Universita' di Roma ``La Sapienza'', Roma, Italy, Commissariat \`a l'Energie Atomique, Centre DAM Ile de France, BP 12, 91680 Bruy\`eres le Ch\^atel, France, Science Applications International Corporation, Institute of General Physics, Moscow, Russia, Department of Fundamental Energy Science, Kyoto University, Gokasho, Uji, 611-0011 Japan, CASPER - Baylor University, LANL, Inst. Physik, Universitaet Greifswald, Germany, IEAP, University Kiel, Germany, Consorzio RFX, Italy, Polymath Research Inc., INRS-EMT, AWE, ETSI Industriales, Spain, IPCP, Chernogolovka, GSI, Tech-X Corporation, Univerity of Nevada, Reno, Nevada, D.P. , University of Strathclyde, UK, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ci\^encias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, D.P., University of Strathclyde, UK, GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Portugal, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, LPGP Universit\'e Paris XI Orsay, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, Austin, Fusion Research Center, University of Texas, Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, University of Texas at Austin, E.N.S., Dept. Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, USA, National Institute for Fusion Science / The Graduate University for Advanced Studies, Japan, UC-Irvine, Graduate School of Energy Science, Kyoto University, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O.Box 451, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Russian Research Centre, Kurchatov Institute, University of California, San Diego, Department of Electrical Engineering, Tohoku University, Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute, Kyushu University, Chuo University, Communications and Power Industries, General Atomics, University of California-San Diego, U. Wisc., U. California-Irvine, UCI, FAR-TECH. Inc., Butler University, Butler U., FAR-TECH, Columbia U., Science Applications International Corporation, McLean, VA 22102, Commonwealth Technologies Inc., Alexandria, VA 22315, Research Support Instruments, Lanham, MD 20706, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington DC 20375, LLE/University of Rochester, Univ. of Georgia, Varna Tech. University, Bulgaria, IPP-Garching, Univ. Paris, NYU, Clemson, Auburn, Rollins College, UNAM, Mexico, U of Colorado, Boulder, CO, Ruhr-Universitaet Bochum, Bochum, Germany, CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, UK, UCB, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, Durham, NH 03824, Air Force Research Laboratory, Space Vehicles Directorate, Hanscom AFB, Massachusetts 01731, Rutherford Appleton, Didcott, UK, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, U. Delaware, Newark DE, Brigham Young University, Dept. Engineering, Nagoya University, Japan, UKAEA, and the ALCATOR C-MOD TEAM, PSI, KBSI, Princeton U., MIT-PSFC, Fusion Research Center, UT-Austin, MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Nova Photonics, Hiroshima University, Oak Ridge National Lab, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics Inc., Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Czech Inst. of Plasma Phys., Princeton University, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Institute for Fusion Studies, The University of Texas at Austin, UC-Davis, U. of Tokyo, The Johns Hopkins University, Johns Hopkins University, U. Washington, U.C. San Diego, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, GSI, Darmstadt, Germany, UCLM, 13071 Ciudad Real, Spain, IPCP, Chernogolovka, Russia, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Universit\"atsplatz 3, D-18051 Rostock, Germany, CCLRC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Didcot OX11 0QX, Great Britain Clarendon Laboratory,, L-399, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, P.O. Box 808, Livermore, CA 94551, USA, University of California/LLNL, University of Rochester/LLE, UC Davis, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Forschungszentrum Karlsruhe, National Academy of Sciences, House Science Committee, Office of Science and Technology Policy, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. Rochester, Atomic Weapons Establishment, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, China Academy of Engineering Physics, UR-LLE, University of Michigan, Naval Research Laboratory Plasma Physics Division Washington DC, Ktech corp., Sandia National Labs, INFM-Universita di Padova, INFM-Politecnico di Milano, VNIIFTRI and IHED, RAS, Prism Computational Sciences, Prism Computational Sciences, Inc., Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka, Japan, Institute of Laser Engineering and Graduate school of Engineering, Osaka University, Osaka, Japan, University of Oxford, Tokyo Inst. Tech., Lawrence Livermore National Lab, M.I.T., CEA, BP12, 91680 Bruyeres le Chatel, France, LCP\&FD, Naval Research Lab, Laser Plasma Branch, SAIC and Physics Department, NRCN, Israel, Berkeley Research Associates, Utsunomiya University, LOASIS Program, LBNL, Institute for Advanced Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, LOASIS Program, LBNL and Institute for Advanced Physics, Chang Hwa Norman University, Taiwan, Physics Department, Indian Institute of Technology, India, Univ. of Maryland, IST (Portugal), Voss Scientific, Physics Department, Technion - Israel Institute of technology, Haifa 32000, Israel, Dept. of Phys., Technion, Haifa, Israel, APS, Ridge, NY and BNL, Upton, Long Island, NY, BNL, Upton, Long Island, NY, Golp / Centro de F\'isica dos Plasmas, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, Plasma Research Laboratory, Columbia University, New York, New York 10027, West Virginia University, Institute for Fusion Studies, Univ. of California, San Diego, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Association Culham, Imperial College London, UCLA Physics and Astronomy Department, Max-Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, D-85748 Garching, Germany, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla Fusione, Frascati, Italy, EURATOM-UKAEA Fusion Association, Culham, UK, Asociaci\'on EURATOM-CIEMAT, CIEMAT, Madrid, Spain, IFP-CNR, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA-CNR sulla Fusione, Milano, Italy, Col. School of Mines, USA, CFN/IST Lisbon, PT, IPP Garching, DE, VR KTH Stockholm, SE, UKAEA, UK, FOM Rijnhuizen, NL, PPPL,USA, EURATOM-Garching, Juelich, EURATOM-Confederation Suisse, EURATOM-VR, EURATOM-TEKES, Euratom/UKAEA Fusion Association, UK, Association Euratom-Tekes, VTT, Finland, Dept. of Physics, Univeristy of Strathclyde, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Association, VR KTH Stockholm, Sweden, CEA, France, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, National Fusion Research Center, Korea, FOM-Institute for Plasma Physics Rijnhuizen, Association EURATOM-FOM, The Netherlands, www.rijnh.nl, Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Forschungszentrum Julich, Association EURATOM-FZJ, Trilateral Euregio Cluster, Germany, www.fz-juelich.de/ipp, U.S. Coast Guard Academy/Stevens Inst of Tech., USCG Academy/Stevens Inst. Tech., L.T.C., Italy, IFP-CNR, Italy, ENEA, Frascati, Italy, CREATE, Napoli, Italy, Universita' di Bari, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universita' di Lecce, Italy, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, CNR I.F.P., Italy, CNR, Italy, University of Alberta, The Ohio State University, U. of California, Los Angeles, P. N. Lebedev Phys. Inst., Delta Search Labs., CUOS, U. of Michigan, University of Nis, Serbia, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, Yamaguchi University, Johns Hopkins Univesity, JHU, Compxco, Livermore CA, UCLA, Los Angeles CA, IFS, Austin TX, UCI, Irvine CA, PPPL, Princeton NJ, Princeton Plasma Phyics Laboratory, University of Wisconsin, ITER, PSI Center, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Utah State University, Logan, Utah 84322, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington 98195, Chalmers Univ. of Technology, Lehigh University, General Atomics Corporation, Princeton University, Plasma Physics Laboratory, RRC Kurchatov, Moscow, Russia, TRINITI, Moscow Region, Russia, Association EURATOM-CEA, Cadarache, France, CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM-Suisse, 1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Space Science Center, Univ. of New Hampshire, Inst. for Mathematics Applied to Geosciences, Natl. Center for Atmospheric Research, University of Tulsa, University of Colorado, UC Berkeley, Suleyman Demirel Univ, Isparta, Turkey, San Diego University, WVU, Tokyo Univ. of Agriculture and Technology, Japan, Kyushu Univ., Japan, University of New Mexico, Auburn University, National Fusion Research Center, Hanyang University, General Atomics, San Diego, CA 92186, GoLP/Centro de F\'isica dos Plasmas, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Dipartimento di Energetica, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, CEA-Cadarache, University of California at Berkeley, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093-0417, Cornell University, Swarthmore College, University of Cailfornia at Davis, Carleton College, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI, Franklin and Marshall College / NUF, Nova Photonics Inc., University of California, Los Angeles, SUNY Geneseo, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, Technological Educational Institue of Crete, Chania, Crete, Greece, Central Laser Facility, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon. OX11 0QX United Kingdom, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London. SW7 2BZ United Kingdom, LNLL, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, IPP Greifswald, UW-Madison, MIT - Plasma Science \& Fusion Cener, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Imperial College, UIUC, University of Nevada Reno, Nevada, USA, VTS, Albuquerque, NM, USA, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, USA, NumerEx, Albuquerque, NM, USA, Directed Energy Directorate, Air Force Research Laboratory, Kirtland AFB, NM, USA, University of California, Irvine, CA, Mount San Jacinto College, Manifee, CA, Cornell Univesity, Cornell University and P.N. Lebedev Physical Institute, Russia, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, Imperial College, London, UK, Univeristy of Nevada, Reno, Ktech Corporation, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, University of California at Los Angeles, CA 90095 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, AWE, Aldermaston, Paris Observatory, FEE CTU in Prague, Czech Republic, Institute of Pulsed Systems, Moscow, RRC Kurchatov Institute, Moscow, Czech Technical University, Faculty of Electrical Engineering, KTECH, UNM, NSTEC, Berkeley Scholars Inc., HY-Tech Research, Inc., L-3 Titan Group, L-3 Pulse Sciences, NumerEx, Berkeley Scholars, Naval Research Lab, Observatoire de Paris, (LUTH), 92195 Meudon, France, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185 USA, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London SW7 2BW, U.K, K-tech Corp., University of Chicago, Institute of Physics, PALS Center, CNRS/LPN, DIAS, Dublin, ARTEP, inc, OCIAM-Oxford, UK, University Greifswald, Space Science Center, Institute for the Study of Earth, Oceans, and Space, University of New Hampshire, Durham, NH 03824, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, Institut for Physics, University Greifswald, 17487 Greifswald, Germany, Korea Research Institute of Standards and Science, Agency for Defense Development, U. Toronto, UTIAS, U. St. Thomas, Auburn U., U. Maryland, U. Texas-Austin, Kharkov IPT, MPIG, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Lehigh U., L.L.E., A.W.E., LLE, Univ of Rochester, NY, AWE, Aldermaston, UK, M.I.T, Boston, MA, Los Alamos National Lab, Los Alamos, NM, K-Tech Corporation, Albuquerque, NM, General Atomics, La Jolla, CA, Prism Computational Sciences, Madison, WI, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, 87185-1196, LLE, Institute for Electronics and Applied Physics, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London, UK, CCLRC - Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Univ. of Colorado, Univ. of Colorado; Tech-X Corp., Stanford Linear Accelerator Center, SLAC, University of California Los Angeles, Instituto Superior Tecnico Portugal, Univ. of Colorado, Tech-X Corporation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos NM 87545 USA, Blackett Laboratory, Department of Physics, Imperial College, London SW7 2AZ, United Kingdom, Florida A\&M University, Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics, IREAP, University of Maryland, College Park, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Max-Planck-Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, Greifswald, Germany, RUB, Germany, Physics \& Astronomy, UCLA, Fox Chase Cancer Center, Philadelphia, PA 19111, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, S7N 5E2 Canada, Queen Mary University, Osaka Univ., Redmond Plasma Physics Laboratory, University of Washington, Plasma Dynamics Laboratory, University of Washington, Seattle, WA 98195, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, UC Irvine, Univ. Nevada, Air Force Research Laboratory, North Carolina State University, Osaka University, Univ. Cal. Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Ioffe Physico-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg 194021, Russia, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Washington, Himeji Institute of Technology, Consorzio RFX - Associazione Euratom-ENEA Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 - Padova Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Padova, Italy, University of Wisconsim, Madison, WI, USA, EPFL, University of Wisconsin-Madison and the Center for Magnetic Self-Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, UW-Madison and Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison. Madison, WI 53706, Consorzio RFX, University of Wisconsin - Madison and CMSO, UW - Madison, University of Wisconsin-Madison, WI 53706, Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Alberta Edmonton, CLF Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, TEI Crete, CELIA, France, LULI, France, CEA/DPTA, France, Fox Chase Cancer Center, USA, Graduate School of Eng. Osaka Univ. Japan, CELIA, France; CEA/DPTA, France, LLE, U. of Rochester, L-3 Communications Pulse Sciences, ITEP, Ktech, IC, Observatoire de Paris, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, 87185-1193, U.~California-San Diego, SWIP, L-3, Titan Division, Air Force Research Lab, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, NumerEx, Ithaca, NY, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, Max-Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Universita' di Milano, Italy, Grad. Sch. Frontier Sci., Univ. Tokyo, Japan, Argonne National Laboratory, U. Chicago, Argonne National Lab, NMIMT, LPGP Universit\'e Paris XI, CRPP-EPFL, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico, USA 87545, CIPS,University of Colorado, CIPS, University of Colorado, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, UW-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge,Tennessee, Dept. of Electrical Engineering, UCLA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, CompX, Del Mar, CA, USA, UC-Los Angeles, CA, USA, UW-Madison, WI, USA, University of California-Los Angeles, HSX Plasma Laboratory; University of Wisconsin-Madison, Physics Department, Auburn University, Univ. Tenn. Knoxville, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Greifswald, Germany, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ 08543, PPPL, USA, Kyushu University, Fukuoka, Japan, Iwamura Electric Co. Osaka, Japan, IFS, UT-Austin, U. of York, IFS, Uinv. Texas-Austin, U. of Rochester, Science Application International Corporation, Science Applications International Corporation, McLean, Virginia, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, D.C., University of Reno, Nevada, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Reno, Nevada, Sandia National Lab., Los Alamos National Lab., CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Lab, Ohio State U., ILE, Osaka Univ., Grad. School of Eng. \& ILE, Osaka Univ., ILE, Osaka University, Tata Inst. Fund. Physics, India, SAIC, Observatoire de Paris, France, Weizmann Inst. of Science, Voss Sci., NSTec

    • A.V. Maximov

      Los Alamos National Laboratory, Kyoto University, JAEA, University of Maryland, SPbU, AFRL, Drexel University, University of California, Irvine, General Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, College of Science and Technology, Nihon University, Naval Research Laboratory, ASI Robicon, Italy, Ansaldo-Ricerche, Italy, CESI, Italy, GRTN, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Ansaldo, Italy, KM, Germany, UCSD, USA, Ruhr-Universitaet Bochum, Germany, Utsunomiya University, Japan, Fudan University, Univerity Greifswald, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratory, Oxford University, Oxford, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Christian-Albrechts Universit\"at, Kiel, Germany, Dept. of Physics \& Astronomy, University of Iowa, USA, UNR, Bochum U., LBNL, LLE, University of Rochester, PPPL, University of Rochester, MIT, LLNL, FAR-TECH Inc., Plasma Physics Division, NRL, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CompX, EURATON/UKAEA Fusion Assoc.-Culham, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, SNL, Kurchatov Institute, Moscow, Russia, SciberQuest, Inc/UCSD, FAR-TECH, Inc., Gunma University, Nihon University, Institut of Physics,University Greifswald, Germany, Institute for High Energy Densities, Moscow, Russia, Inst. Theoretical Physics and Astrophysics, Univ Kiel, Germany, Inst Theoretische Physik und Astrophysik, Universitaet Kiel, Germany, Inst. Theoretical Physics and Astrophysics, University Kiel, Germany, Institut fur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"{a}t, 40225 Dusseldorf, Germany, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'{e}e, ENSTA, CNRS UMR7639, Ecole Polytechnique, Chemin de la Huni\`{e}re, 91761 Palaiseau, France, Institute for Chemical Research, Kyoto University, Japan, Central Research Institute of Electric Power Industry, Japan, Advanced Photon Research Center, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, Japan, CUOS, U. of. Mich., LOA, Dep. Rad. Oncology, U. of. Mich., Phys. Inst., RAS, Physics Dept., MS-220, Univ. of Nevada, Dipartimento di Energetica, Univ. di Roma 1 ``La Sapienza", Roma, Italy, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS-Ecole Polytechnique, France, Istituto Nazionale per la Fisica della Materia and Dipartimento di Fisica "Enrico Fermi", Universita di Pisa, Italy, Institut fur Laser-und Plasmaphysik, Heinrich-Heine-Universitat, Germany, School of Mathematics and Physics, The Queen's Univ. of Belfast, UK, Laboratoire pour l’Utilisation des Lasers Intenses, CNRS-CEA-Ecole Polytecnique-Univ., France, Fox Chase Cancer Center, FOCUS, University of Michigan; University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Los Alamos National Lab, Queens University Belfast, Heinrich Heine University Duesseldorf, Ecole Polytechnique, LULI, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, Moscow State University, IST, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of Nevada, Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Graduate School for the Creation of New Photnics Industries, Oxford University, CEA, LULI, CELIA, Universite Bordeaux, UCSD, U. Alberta, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, NRL, AWE Aldermaston, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Nevada, Reno, U. of Nevada, Reno, PSFC, MIT, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London SW7 2BW, UK, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology (AIST), University of Hyogo, Nihon UNiversity, Univ. of New Mexico, University of Missouri-Columbia, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, University of Alabama, Huntsville AL, NASA/Maarshall Space Flight Center, Huntsville, AL, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Department of Physics, Rollins College, White Park, Florida 32789, Department of Physics, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, Alabama 36949-5311, Tohoku University, Japan, Center for Plasma Edge Simulation, Univ. of Colorado, Boulder, Univ. Maryland, Univ. Delaware, Resource Systems Group, Inc, IPP Garching, GA, U of MD, Dartmouth College, UC-Berkeley, Cambridge University, U.C.S.D., Hitachi Kokusai Electric Inc., Japan, National Institute for Fusion Science, Japan, GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Portugal, University of California Los Angeles, CA 900095, U.S.A., GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, USC, University of Colorado at Boulder, Courant Institute, New York University, New York, U.S.A., U. Colorado Boulder CIPS, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab., Swedish Institute for Physics, Sweden, Max-Planck Institute, Garching, Germany, Imperial College, UK, University of New Hampshire, USA, National Astronomical Observatory, Japan, Max-Planck Institute, Lindau, Germany, Charles University, Prague, Czech Republic, University of New Hampshire, University of Copenhagen, Denmark, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, USA, Center for Magnetic Self-organization, PPPL, Princeton U, Princeton NJ 08543, University of Iowa, Dalian University of Technology, Utah State Univeristy, Advanced Technology Division, SFA Inc., Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, IEAP, University Kiel, Olshausenstr. 40-60, 24098 Kiel, Germany, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Nagoya University, National Institute for Fusion Science, IPP, Garching, IPP, FZ Juelich, FOM, Riso, ORNL, Oak Ridge, TN, MIT, Cambridge, MA, PPPL, Princeton, NJ, ORNL, Lodestar Research Corporation, MIT, Cambridge MA, USA, Universidad Carlos III de Madrid, Madrid, Spain, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, CR Frascati, Roma, Italy, Associazione Euratom-CNR sulla Fusione, IFP-CNR, Milano, Italy, University of Maryland, College Park, HyperV Technologies Corp., Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics (IREAP), University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, Plasma Research Centre, Univ. of Tsukuba, MIT PSFC, Columbia University, MIT Plasma Science \& Fusion Center, Kyusyu Univ., Nihon Univ., Univ. Tokyo, University of Tokyo, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Texas A\&M University, FLASH Center, The University of Chicago, The University of Manchester, UK, Berkeley Research Associates, Inc., Physics Department, Nuclear Research Center, Negev, Beer Sheva ISRAEL, Berkeley Research Associates, Inc., and Physics Department, Nuclear Research Center, Negev, Beer Sheva ISRAEL, Phys. Dept., NRCN, Israel, Fusion Science Center, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, Dipartimento di Energetica, Universita' di Roma ``La Sapienza'', Roma, Italy, Commissariat \`a l'Energie Atomique, Centre DAM Ile de France, BP 12, 91680 Bruy\`eres le Ch\^atel, France, Science Applications International Corporation, Institute of General Physics, Moscow, Russia, Department of Fundamental Energy Science, Kyoto University, Gokasho, Uji, 611-0011 Japan, CASPER - Baylor University, LANL, Inst. Physik, Universitaet Greifswald, Germany, IEAP, University Kiel, Germany, Consorzio RFX, Italy, Polymath Research Inc., INRS-EMT, AWE, ETSI Industriales, Spain, IPCP, Chernogolovka, GSI, Tech-X Corporation, Univerity of Nevada, Reno, Nevada, D.P. , University of Strathclyde, UK, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ci\^encias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, D.P., University of Strathclyde, UK, GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Portugal, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, LPGP Universit\'e Paris XI Orsay, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, Austin, Fusion Research Center, University of Texas, Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, University of Texas at Austin, E.N.S., Dept. Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, USA, National Institute for Fusion Science / The Graduate University for Advanced Studies, Japan, UC-Irvine, Graduate School of Energy Science, Kyoto University, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O.Box 451, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Russian Research Centre, Kurchatov Institute, University of California, San Diego, Department of Electrical Engineering, Tohoku University, Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute, Kyushu University, Chuo University, Communications and Power Industries, General Atomics, University of California-San Diego, U. Wisc., U. California-Irvine, UCI, FAR-TECH. Inc., Butler University, Butler U., FAR-TECH, Columbia U., Science Applications International Corporation, McLean, VA 22102, Commonwealth Technologies Inc., Alexandria, VA 22315, Research Support Instruments, Lanham, MD 20706, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington DC 20375, LLE/University of Rochester, Univ. of Georgia, Varna Tech. University, Bulgaria, IPP-Garching, Univ. Paris, NYU, Clemson, Auburn, Rollins College, UNAM, Mexico, U of Colorado, Boulder, CO, Ruhr-Universitaet Bochum, Bochum, Germany, CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, UK, UCB, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, Durham, NH 03824, Air Force Research Laboratory, Space Vehicles Directorate, Hanscom AFB, Massachusetts 01731, Rutherford Appleton, Didcott, UK, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, U. Delaware, Newark DE, Brigham Young University, Dept. Engineering, Nagoya University, Japan, UKAEA, and the ALCATOR C-MOD TEAM, PSI, KBSI, Princeton U., MIT-PSFC, Fusion Research Center, UT-Austin, MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Nova Photonics, Hiroshima University, Oak Ridge National Lab, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics Inc., Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Czech Inst. of Plasma Phys., Princeton University, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Institute for Fusion Studies, The University of Texas at Austin, UC-Davis, U. of Tokyo, The Johns Hopkins University, Johns Hopkins University, U. Washington, U.C. San Diego, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, GSI, Darmstadt, Germany, UCLM, 13071 Ciudad Real, Spain, IPCP, Chernogolovka, Russia, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Universit\"atsplatz 3, D-18051 Rostock, Germany, CCLRC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Didcot OX11 0QX, Great Britain Clarendon Laboratory,, L-399, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, P.O. Box 808, Livermore, CA 94551, USA, University of California/LLNL, University of Rochester/LLE, UC Davis, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Forschungszentrum Karlsruhe, National Academy of Sciences, House Science Committee, Office of Science and Technology Policy, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. Rochester, Atomic Weapons Establishment, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, China Academy of Engineering Physics, UR-LLE, University of Michigan, Naval Research Laboratory Plasma Physics Division Washington DC, Ktech corp., Sandia National Labs, INFM-Universita di Padova, INFM-Politecnico di Milano, VNIIFTRI and IHED, RAS, Prism Computational Sciences, Prism Computational Sciences, Inc., Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka, Japan, Institute of Laser Engineering and Graduate school of Engineering, Osaka University, Osaka, Japan, University of Oxford, Tokyo Inst. Tech., Lawrence Livermore National Lab, M.I.T., CEA, BP12, 91680 Bruyeres le Chatel, France, LCP\&FD, Naval Research Lab, Laser Plasma Branch, SAIC and Physics Department, NRCN, Israel, Berkeley Research Associates, Utsunomiya University, LOASIS Program, LBNL, Institute for Advanced Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, LOASIS Program, LBNL and Institute for Advanced Physics, Chang Hwa Norman University, Taiwan, Physics Department, Indian Institute of Technology, India, Univ. of Maryland, IST (Portugal), Voss Scientific, Physics Department, Technion - Israel Institute of technology, Haifa 32000, Israel, Dept. of Phys., Technion, Haifa, Israel, APS, Ridge, NY and BNL, Upton, Long Island, NY, BNL, Upton, Long Island, NY, Golp / Centro de F\'isica dos Plasmas, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, Plasma Research Laboratory, Columbia University, New York, New York 10027, West Virginia University, Institute for Fusion Studies, Univ. of California, San Diego, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Association Culham, Imperial College London, UCLA Physics and Astronomy Department, Max-Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, D-85748 Garching, Germany, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla Fusione, Frascati, Italy, EURATOM-UKAEA Fusion Association, Culham, UK, Asociaci\'on EURATOM-CIEMAT, CIEMAT, Madrid, Spain, IFP-CNR, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA-CNR sulla Fusione, Milano, Italy, Col. School of Mines, USA, CFN/IST Lisbon, PT, IPP Garching, DE, VR KTH Stockholm, SE, UKAEA, UK, FOM Rijnhuizen, NL, PPPL,USA, EURATOM-Garching, Juelich, EURATOM-Confederation Suisse, EURATOM-VR, EURATOM-TEKES, Euratom/UKAEA Fusion Association, UK, Association Euratom-Tekes, VTT, Finland, Dept. of Physics, Univeristy of Strathclyde, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Association, VR KTH Stockholm, Sweden, CEA, France, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, National Fusion Research Center, Korea, FOM-Institute for Plasma Physics Rijnhuizen, Association EURATOM-FOM, The Netherlands, www.rijnh.nl, Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Forschungszentrum Julich, Association EURATOM-FZJ, Trilateral Euregio Cluster, Germany, www.fz-juelich.de/ipp, U.S. Coast Guard Academy/Stevens Inst of Tech., USCG Academy/Stevens Inst. Tech., L.T.C., Italy, IFP-CNR, Italy, ENEA, Frascati, Italy, CREATE, Napoli, Italy, Universita' di Bari, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universita' di Lecce, Italy, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, CNR I.F.P., Italy, CNR, Italy, University of Alberta, The Ohio State University, U. of California, Los Angeles, P. N. Lebedev Phys. Inst., Delta Search Labs., CUOS, U. of Michigan, University of Nis, Serbia, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, Yamaguchi University, Johns Hopkins Univesity, JHU, Compxco, Livermore CA, UCLA, Los Angeles CA, IFS, Austin TX, UCI, Irvine CA, PPPL, Princeton NJ, Princeton Plasma Phyics Laboratory, University of Wisconsin, ITER, PSI Center, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Utah State University, Logan, Utah 84322, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington 98195, Chalmers Univ. of Technology, Lehigh University, General Atomics Corporation, Princeton University, Plasma Physics Laboratory, RRC Kurchatov, Moscow, Russia, TRINITI, Moscow Region, Russia, Association EURATOM-CEA, Cadarache, France, CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM-Suisse, 1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Space Science Center, Univ. of New Hampshire, Inst. for Mathematics Applied to Geosciences, Natl. Center for Atmospheric Research, University of Tulsa, University of Colorado, UC Berkeley, Suleyman Demirel Univ, Isparta, Turkey, San Diego University, WVU, Tokyo Univ. of Agriculture and Technology, Japan, Kyushu Univ., Japan, University of New Mexico, Auburn University, National Fusion Research Center, Hanyang University, General Atomics, San Diego, CA 92186, GoLP/Centro de F\'isica dos Plasmas, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Dipartimento di Energetica, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, CEA-Cadarache, University of California at Berkeley, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093-0417, Cornell University, Swarthmore College, University of Cailfornia at Davis, Carleton College, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI, Franklin and Marshall College / NUF, Nova Photonics Inc., University of California, Los Angeles, SUNY Geneseo, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, Technological Educational Institue of Crete, Chania, Crete, Greece, Central Laser Facility, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon. OX11 0QX United Kingdom, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London. SW7 2BZ United Kingdom, LNLL, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, IPP Greifswald, UW-Madison, MIT - Plasma Science \& Fusion Cener, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Imperial College, UIUC, University of Nevada Reno, Nevada, USA, VTS, Albuquerque, NM, USA, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, USA, NumerEx, Albuquerque, NM, USA, Directed Energy Directorate, Air Force Research Laboratory, Kirtland AFB, NM, USA, University of California, Irvine, CA, Mount San Jacinto College, Manifee, CA, Cornell Univesity, Cornell University and P.N. Lebedev Physical Institute, Russia, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, Imperial College, London, UK, Univeristy of Nevada, Reno, Ktech Corporation, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, University of California at Los Angeles, CA 90095 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, AWE, Aldermaston, Paris Observatory, FEE CTU in Prague, Czech Republic, Institute of Pulsed Systems, Moscow, RRC Kurchatov Institute, Moscow, Czech Technical University, Faculty of Electrical Engineering, KTECH, UNM, NSTEC, Berkeley Scholars Inc., HY-Tech Research, Inc., L-3 Titan Group, L-3 Pulse Sciences, NumerEx, Berkeley Scholars, Naval Research Lab, Observatoire de Paris, (LUTH), 92195 Meudon, France, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185 USA, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London SW7 2BW, U.K, K-tech Corp., University of Chicago, Institute of Physics, PALS Center, CNRS/LPN, DIAS, Dublin, ARTEP, inc, OCIAM-Oxford, UK, University Greifswald, Space Science Center, Institute for the Study of Earth, Oceans, and Space, University of New Hampshire, Durham, NH 03824, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, Institut for Physics, University Greifswald, 17487 Greifswald, Germany, Korea Research Institute of Standards and Science, Agency for Defense Development, U. Toronto, UTIAS, U. St. Thomas, Auburn U., U. Maryland, U. Texas-Austin, Kharkov IPT, MPIG, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Lehigh U., L.L.E., A.W.E., LLE, Univ of Rochester, NY, AWE, Aldermaston, UK, M.I.T, Boston, MA, Los Alamos National Lab, Los Alamos, NM, K-Tech Corporation, Albuquerque, NM, General Atomics, La Jolla, CA, Prism Computational Sciences, Madison, WI, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, 87185-1196, LLE, Institute for Electronics and Applied Physics, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London, UK, CCLRC - Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Univ. of Colorado, Univ. of Colorado; Tech-X Corp., Stanford Linear Accelerator Center, SLAC, University of California Los Angeles, Instituto Superior Tecnico Portugal, Univ. of Colorado, Tech-X Corporation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos NM 87545 USA, Blackett Laboratory, Department of Physics, Imperial College, London SW7 2AZ, United Kingdom, Florida A\&M University, Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics, IREAP, University of Maryland, College Park, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Max-Planck-Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, Greifswald, Germany, RUB, Germany, Physics \& Astronomy, UCLA, Fox Chase Cancer Center, Philadelphia, PA 19111, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, S7N 5E2 Canada, Queen Mary University, Osaka Univ., Redmond Plasma Physics Laboratory, University of Washington, Plasma Dynamics Laboratory, University of Washington, Seattle, WA 98195, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, UC Irvine, Univ. Nevada, Air Force Research Laboratory, North Carolina State University, Osaka University, Univ. Cal. Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Ioffe Physico-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg 194021, Russia, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Washington, Himeji Institute of Technology, Consorzio RFX - Associazione Euratom-ENEA Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 - Padova Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Padova, Italy, University of Wisconsim, Madison, WI, USA, EPFL, University of Wisconsin-Madison and the Center for Magnetic Self-Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, UW-Madison and Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison. Madison, WI 53706, Consorzio RFX, University of Wisconsin - Madison and CMSO, UW - Madison, University of Wisconsin-Madison, WI 53706, Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Alberta Edmonton, CLF Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, TEI Crete, CELIA, France, LULI, France, CEA/DPTA, France, Fox Chase Cancer Center, USA, Graduate School of Eng. Osaka Univ. Japan, CELIA, France; CEA/DPTA, France, LLE, U. of Rochester, L-3 Communications Pulse Sciences, ITEP, Ktech, IC, Observatoire de Paris, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, 87185-1193, U.~California-San Diego, SWIP, L-3, Titan Division, Air Force Research Lab, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, NumerEx, Ithaca, NY, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, Max-Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Universita' di Milano, Italy, Grad. Sch. Frontier Sci., Univ. Tokyo, Japan, Argonne National Laboratory, U. Chicago, Argonne National Lab, NMIMT, LPGP Universit\'e Paris XI, CRPP-EPFL, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico, USA 87545, CIPS,University of Colorado, CIPS, University of Colorado, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, UW-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge,Tennessee, Dept. of Electrical Engineering, UCLA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, CompX, Del Mar, CA, USA, UC-Los Angeles, CA, USA, UW-Madison, WI, USA, University of California-Los Angeles, HSX Plasma Laboratory; University of Wisconsin-Madison, Physics Department, Auburn University, Univ. Tenn. Knoxville, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Greifswald, Germany, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ 08543, PPPL, USA, Kyushu University, Fukuoka, Japan, Iwamura Electric Co. Osaka, Japan, IFS, UT-Austin, U. of York, IFS, Uinv. Texas-Austin, U. of Rochester, Science Application International Corporation, Science Applications International Corporation, McLean, Virginia, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, D.C., University of Reno, Nevada, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Reno, Nevada, Sandia National Lab., Los Alamos National Lab., CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Lab, Ohio State U., ILE, Osaka Univ., Grad. School of Eng. \& ILE, Osaka Univ., ILE, Osaka University, Tata Inst. Fund. Physics, India, SAIC, Observatoire de Paris, France, Weizmann Inst. of Science, Voss Sci., NSTec

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  • University of Michigan Target Fabrication Facility for High Energy Density Physics Experiments

    POSTER

    Authors

    • C. Krauland

    • A.V. Maximov

      Los Alamos National Laboratory, Kyoto University, JAEA, University of Maryland, SPbU, AFRL, Drexel University, University of California, Irvine, General Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, College of Science and Technology, Nihon University, Naval Research Laboratory, ASI Robicon, Italy, Ansaldo-Ricerche, Italy, CESI, Italy, GRTN, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Ansaldo, Italy, KM, Germany, UCSD, USA, Ruhr-Universitaet Bochum, Germany, Utsunomiya University, Japan, Fudan University, Univerity Greifswald, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratory, Oxford University, Oxford, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Christian-Albrechts Universit\"at, Kiel, Germany, Dept. of Physics \& Astronomy, University of Iowa, USA, UNR, Bochum U., LBNL, LLE, University of Rochester, PPPL, University of Rochester, MIT, LLNL, FAR-TECH Inc., Plasma Physics Division, NRL, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CompX, EURATON/UKAEA Fusion Assoc.-Culham, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, SNL, Kurchatov Institute, Moscow, Russia, SciberQuest, Inc/UCSD, FAR-TECH, Inc., Gunma University, Nihon University, Institut of Physics,University Greifswald, Germany, Institute for High Energy Densities, Moscow, Russia, Inst. Theoretical Physics and Astrophysics, Univ Kiel, Germany, Inst Theoretische Physik und Astrophysik, Universitaet Kiel, Germany, Inst. Theoretical Physics and Astrophysics, University Kiel, Germany, Institut fur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"{a}t, 40225 Dusseldorf, Germany, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'{e}e, ENSTA, CNRS UMR7639, Ecole Polytechnique, Chemin de la Huni\`{e}re, 91761 Palaiseau, France, Institute for Chemical Research, Kyoto University, Japan, Central Research Institute of Electric Power Industry, Japan, Advanced Photon Research Center, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, Japan, CUOS, U. of. Mich., LOA, Dep. Rad. Oncology, U. of. Mich., Phys. Inst., RAS, Physics Dept., MS-220, Univ. of Nevada, Dipartimento di Energetica, Univ. di Roma 1 ``La Sapienza", Roma, Italy, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS-Ecole Polytechnique, France, Istituto Nazionale per la Fisica della Materia and Dipartimento di Fisica "Enrico Fermi", Universita di Pisa, Italy, Institut fur Laser-und Plasmaphysik, Heinrich-Heine-Universitat, Germany, School of Mathematics and Physics, The Queen's Univ. of Belfast, UK, Laboratoire pour l’Utilisation des Lasers Intenses, CNRS-CEA-Ecole Polytecnique-Univ., France, Fox Chase Cancer Center, FOCUS, University of Michigan; University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Los Alamos National Lab, Queens University Belfast, Heinrich Heine University Duesseldorf, Ecole Polytechnique, LULI, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, Moscow State University, IST, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of Nevada, Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Graduate School for the Creation of New Photnics Industries, Oxford University, CEA, LULI, CELIA, Universite Bordeaux, UCSD, U. Alberta, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, NRL, AWE Aldermaston, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Nevada, Reno, U. of Nevada, Reno, PSFC, MIT, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London SW7 2BW, UK, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology (AIST), University of Hyogo, Nihon UNiversity, Univ. of New Mexico, University of Missouri-Columbia, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, University of Alabama, Huntsville AL, NASA/Maarshall Space Flight Center, Huntsville, AL, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Department of Physics, Rollins College, White Park, Florida 32789, Department of Physics, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, Alabama 36949-5311, Tohoku University, Japan, Center for Plasma Edge Simulation, Univ. of Colorado, Boulder, Univ. Maryland, Univ. Delaware, Resource Systems Group, Inc, IPP Garching, GA, U of MD, Dartmouth College, UC-Berkeley, Cambridge University, U.C.S.D., Hitachi Kokusai Electric Inc., Japan, National Institute for Fusion Science, Japan, GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Portugal, University of California Los Angeles, CA 900095, U.S.A., GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, USC, University of Colorado at Boulder, Courant Institute, New York University, New York, U.S.A., U. Colorado Boulder CIPS, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab., Swedish Institute for Physics, Sweden, Max-Planck Institute, Garching, Germany, Imperial College, UK, University of New Hampshire, USA, National Astronomical Observatory, Japan, Max-Planck Institute, Lindau, Germany, Charles University, Prague, Czech Republic, University of New Hampshire, University of Copenhagen, Denmark, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, USA, Center for Magnetic Self-organization, PPPL, Princeton U, Princeton NJ 08543, University of Iowa, Dalian University of Technology, Utah State Univeristy, Advanced Technology Division, SFA Inc., Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, IEAP, University Kiel, Olshausenstr. 40-60, 24098 Kiel, Germany, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Nagoya University, National Institute for Fusion Science, IPP, Garching, IPP, FZ Juelich, FOM, Riso, ORNL, Oak Ridge, TN, MIT, Cambridge, MA, PPPL, Princeton, NJ, ORNL, Lodestar Research Corporation, MIT, Cambridge MA, USA, Universidad Carlos III de Madrid, Madrid, Spain, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, CR Frascati, Roma, Italy, Associazione Euratom-CNR sulla Fusione, IFP-CNR, Milano, Italy, University of Maryland, College Park, HyperV Technologies Corp., Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics (IREAP), University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, Plasma Research Centre, Univ. of Tsukuba, MIT PSFC, Columbia University, MIT Plasma Science \& Fusion Center, Kyusyu Univ., Nihon Univ., Univ. Tokyo, University of Tokyo, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Texas A\&M University, FLASH Center, The University of Chicago, The University of Manchester, UK, Berkeley Research Associates, Inc., Physics Department, Nuclear Research Center, Negev, Beer Sheva ISRAEL, Berkeley Research Associates, Inc., and Physics Department, Nuclear Research Center, Negev, Beer Sheva ISRAEL, Phys. Dept., NRCN, Israel, Fusion Science Center, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, Dipartimento di Energetica, Universita' di Roma ``La Sapienza'', Roma, Italy, Commissariat \`a l'Energie Atomique, Centre DAM Ile de France, BP 12, 91680 Bruy\`eres le Ch\^atel, France, Science Applications International Corporation, Institute of General Physics, Moscow, Russia, Department of Fundamental Energy Science, Kyoto University, Gokasho, Uji, 611-0011 Japan, CASPER - Baylor University, LANL, Inst. Physik, Universitaet Greifswald, Germany, IEAP, University Kiel, Germany, Consorzio RFX, Italy, Polymath Research Inc., INRS-EMT, AWE, ETSI Industriales, Spain, IPCP, Chernogolovka, GSI, Tech-X Corporation, Univerity of Nevada, Reno, Nevada, D.P. , University of Strathclyde, UK, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ci\^encias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, D.P., University of Strathclyde, UK, GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Portugal, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, LPGP Universit\'e Paris XI Orsay, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, Austin, Fusion Research Center, University of Texas, Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, University of Texas at Austin, E.N.S., Dept. Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, USA, National Institute for Fusion Science / The Graduate University for Advanced Studies, Japan, UC-Irvine, Graduate School of Energy Science, Kyoto University, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O.Box 451, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Russian Research Centre, Kurchatov Institute, University of California, San Diego, Department of Electrical Engineering, Tohoku University, Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute, Kyushu University, Chuo University, Communications and Power Industries, General Atomics, University of California-San Diego, U. Wisc., U. California-Irvine, UCI, FAR-TECH. Inc., Butler University, Butler U., FAR-TECH, Columbia U., Science Applications International Corporation, McLean, VA 22102, Commonwealth Technologies Inc., Alexandria, VA 22315, Research Support Instruments, Lanham, MD 20706, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington DC 20375, LLE/University of Rochester, Univ. of Georgia, Varna Tech. University, Bulgaria, IPP-Garching, Univ. Paris, NYU, Clemson, Auburn, Rollins College, UNAM, Mexico, U of Colorado, Boulder, CO, Ruhr-Universitaet Bochum, Bochum, Germany, CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, UK, UCB, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, Durham, NH 03824, Air Force Research Laboratory, Space Vehicles Directorate, Hanscom AFB, Massachusetts 01731, Rutherford Appleton, Didcott, UK, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, U. Delaware, Newark DE, Brigham Young University, Dept. Engineering, Nagoya University, Japan, UKAEA, and the ALCATOR C-MOD TEAM, PSI, KBSI, Princeton U., MIT-PSFC, Fusion Research Center, UT-Austin, MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Nova Photonics, Hiroshima University, Oak Ridge National Lab, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics Inc., Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Czech Inst. of Plasma Phys., Princeton University, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Institute for Fusion Studies, The University of Texas at Austin, UC-Davis, U. of Tokyo, The Johns Hopkins University, Johns Hopkins University, U. Washington, U.C. San Diego, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, GSI, Darmstadt, Germany, UCLM, 13071 Ciudad Real, Spain, IPCP, Chernogolovka, Russia, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Universit\"atsplatz 3, D-18051 Rostock, Germany, CCLRC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Didcot OX11 0QX, Great Britain Clarendon Laboratory,, L-399, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, P.O. Box 808, Livermore, CA 94551, USA, University of California/LLNL, University of Rochester/LLE, UC Davis, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Forschungszentrum Karlsruhe, National Academy of Sciences, House Science Committee, Office of Science and Technology Policy, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. Rochester, Atomic Weapons Establishment, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, China Academy of Engineering Physics, UR-LLE, University of Michigan, Naval Research Laboratory Plasma Physics Division Washington DC, Ktech corp., Sandia National Labs, INFM-Universita di Padova, INFM-Politecnico di Milano, VNIIFTRI and IHED, RAS, Prism Computational Sciences, Prism Computational Sciences, Inc., Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka, Japan, Institute of Laser Engineering and Graduate school of Engineering, Osaka University, Osaka, Japan, University of Oxford, Tokyo Inst. Tech., Lawrence Livermore National Lab, M.I.T., CEA, BP12, 91680 Bruyeres le Chatel, France, LCP\&FD, Naval Research Lab, Laser Plasma Branch, SAIC and Physics Department, NRCN, Israel, Berkeley Research Associates, Utsunomiya University, LOASIS Program, LBNL, Institute for Advanced Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, LOASIS Program, LBNL and Institute for Advanced Physics, Chang Hwa Norman University, Taiwan, Physics Department, Indian Institute of Technology, India, Univ. of Maryland, IST (Portugal), Voss Scientific, Physics Department, Technion - Israel Institute of technology, Haifa 32000, Israel, Dept. of Phys., Technion, Haifa, Israel, APS, Ridge, NY and BNL, Upton, Long Island, NY, BNL, Upton, Long Island, NY, Golp / Centro de F\'isica dos Plasmas, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, Plasma Research Laboratory, Columbia University, New York, New York 10027, West Virginia University, Institute for Fusion Studies, Univ. of California, San Diego, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Association Culham, Imperial College London, UCLA Physics and Astronomy Department, Max-Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, D-85748 Garching, Germany, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla Fusione, Frascati, Italy, EURATOM-UKAEA Fusion Association, Culham, UK, Asociaci\'on EURATOM-CIEMAT, CIEMAT, Madrid, Spain, IFP-CNR, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA-CNR sulla Fusione, Milano, Italy, Col. School of Mines, USA, CFN/IST Lisbon, PT, IPP Garching, DE, VR KTH Stockholm, SE, UKAEA, UK, FOM Rijnhuizen, NL, PPPL,USA, EURATOM-Garching, Juelich, EURATOM-Confederation Suisse, EURATOM-VR, EURATOM-TEKES, Euratom/UKAEA Fusion Association, UK, Association Euratom-Tekes, VTT, Finland, Dept. of Physics, Univeristy of Strathclyde, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Association, VR KTH Stockholm, Sweden, CEA, France, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, National Fusion Research Center, Korea, FOM-Institute for Plasma Physics Rijnhuizen, Association EURATOM-FOM, The Netherlands, www.rijnh.nl, Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Forschungszentrum Julich, Association EURATOM-FZJ, Trilateral Euregio Cluster, Germany, www.fz-juelich.de/ipp, U.S. Coast Guard Academy/Stevens Inst of Tech., USCG Academy/Stevens Inst. Tech., L.T.C., Italy, IFP-CNR, Italy, ENEA, Frascati, Italy, CREATE, Napoli, Italy, Universita' di Bari, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universita' di Lecce, Italy, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, CNR I.F.P., Italy, CNR, Italy, University of Alberta, The Ohio State University, U. of California, Los Angeles, P. N. Lebedev Phys. Inst., Delta Search Labs., CUOS, U. of Michigan, University of Nis, Serbia, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, Yamaguchi University, Johns Hopkins Univesity, JHU, Compxco, Livermore CA, UCLA, Los Angeles CA, IFS, Austin TX, UCI, Irvine CA, PPPL, Princeton NJ, Princeton Plasma Phyics Laboratory, University of Wisconsin, ITER, PSI Center, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Utah State University, Logan, Utah 84322, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington 98195, Chalmers Univ. of Technology, Lehigh University, General Atomics Corporation, Princeton University, Plasma Physics Laboratory, RRC Kurchatov, Moscow, Russia, TRINITI, Moscow Region, Russia, Association EURATOM-CEA, Cadarache, France, CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM-Suisse, 1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Space Science Center, Univ. of New Hampshire, Inst. for Mathematics Applied to Geosciences, Natl. Center for Atmospheric Research, University of Tulsa, University of Colorado, UC Berkeley, Suleyman Demirel Univ, Isparta, Turkey, San Diego University, WVU, Tokyo Univ. of Agriculture and Technology, Japan, Kyushu Univ., Japan, University of New Mexico, Auburn University, National Fusion Research Center, Hanyang University, General Atomics, San Diego, CA 92186, GoLP/Centro de F\'isica dos Plasmas, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Dipartimento di Energetica, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, CEA-Cadarache, University of California at Berkeley, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093-0417, Cornell University, Swarthmore College, University of Cailfornia at Davis, Carleton College, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI, Franklin and Marshall College / NUF, Nova Photonics Inc., University of California, Los Angeles, SUNY Geneseo, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, Technological Educational Institue of Crete, Chania, Crete, Greece, Central Laser Facility, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon. OX11 0QX United Kingdom, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London. SW7 2BZ United Kingdom, LNLL, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, IPP Greifswald, UW-Madison, MIT - Plasma Science \& Fusion Cener, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Imperial College, UIUC, University of Nevada Reno, Nevada, USA, VTS, Albuquerque, NM, USA, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, USA, NumerEx, Albuquerque, NM, USA, Directed Energy Directorate, Air Force Research Laboratory, Kirtland AFB, NM, USA, University of California, Irvine, CA, Mount San Jacinto College, Manifee, CA, Cornell Univesity, Cornell University and P.N. Lebedev Physical Institute, Russia, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, Imperial College, London, UK, Univeristy of Nevada, Reno, Ktech Corporation, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, University of California at Los Angeles, CA 90095 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, AWE, Aldermaston, Paris Observatory, FEE CTU in Prague, Czech Republic, Institute of Pulsed Systems, Moscow, RRC Kurchatov Institute, Moscow, Czech Technical University, Faculty of Electrical Engineering, KTECH, UNM, NSTEC, Berkeley Scholars Inc., HY-Tech Research, Inc., L-3 Titan Group, L-3 Pulse Sciences, NumerEx, Berkeley Scholars, Naval Research Lab, Observatoire de Paris, (LUTH), 92195 Meudon, France, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185 USA, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London SW7 2BW, U.K, K-tech Corp., University of Chicago, Institute of Physics, PALS Center, CNRS/LPN, DIAS, Dublin, ARTEP, inc, OCIAM-Oxford, UK, University Greifswald, Space Science Center, Institute for the Study of Earth, Oceans, and Space, University of New Hampshire, Durham, NH 03824, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, Institut for Physics, University Greifswald, 17487 Greifswald, Germany, Korea Research Institute of Standards and Science, Agency for Defense Development, U. Toronto, UTIAS, U. St. Thomas, Auburn U., U. Maryland, U. Texas-Austin, Kharkov IPT, MPIG, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Lehigh U., L.L.E., A.W.E., LLE, Univ of Rochester, NY, AWE, Aldermaston, UK, M.I.T, Boston, MA, Los Alamos National Lab, Los Alamos, NM, K-Tech Corporation, Albuquerque, NM, General Atomics, La Jolla, CA, Prism Computational Sciences, Madison, WI, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, 87185-1196, LLE, Institute for Electronics and Applied Physics, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London, UK, CCLRC - Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Univ. of Colorado, Univ. of Colorado; Tech-X Corp., Stanford Linear Accelerator Center, SLAC, University of California Los Angeles, Instituto Superior Tecnico Portugal, Univ. of Colorado, Tech-X Corporation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos NM 87545 USA, Blackett Laboratory, Department of Physics, Imperial College, London SW7 2AZ, United Kingdom, Florida A\&M University, Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics, IREAP, University of Maryland, College Park, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Max-Planck-Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, Greifswald, Germany, RUB, Germany, Physics \& Astronomy, UCLA, Fox Chase Cancer Center, Philadelphia, PA 19111, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, S7N 5E2 Canada, Queen Mary University, Osaka Univ., Redmond Plasma Physics Laboratory, University of Washington, Plasma Dynamics Laboratory, University of Washington, Seattle, WA 98195, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, UC Irvine, Univ. Nevada, Air Force Research Laboratory, North Carolina State University, Osaka University, Univ. Cal. Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Ioffe Physico-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg 194021, Russia, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Washington, Himeji Institute of Technology, Consorzio RFX - Associazione Euratom-ENEA Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 - Padova Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Padova, Italy, University of Wisconsim, Madison, WI, USA, EPFL, University of Wisconsin-Madison and the Center for Magnetic Self-Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, UW-Madison and Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison. Madison, WI 53706, Consorzio RFX, University of Wisconsin - Madison and CMSO, UW - Madison, University of Wisconsin-Madison, WI 53706, Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Alberta Edmonton, CLF Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, TEI Crete, CELIA, France, LULI, France, CEA/DPTA, France, Fox Chase Cancer Center, USA, Graduate School of Eng. Osaka Univ. Japan, CELIA, France; CEA/DPTA, France, LLE, U. of Rochester, L-3 Communications Pulse Sciences, ITEP, Ktech, IC, Observatoire de Paris, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, 87185-1193, U.~California-San Diego, SWIP, L-3, Titan Division, Air Force Research Lab, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, NumerEx, Ithaca, NY, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, Max-Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Universita' di Milano, Italy, Grad. Sch. Frontier Sci., Univ. Tokyo, Japan, Argonne National Laboratory, U. Chicago, Argonne National Lab, NMIMT, LPGP Universit\'e Paris XI, CRPP-EPFL, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico, USA 87545, CIPS,University of Colorado, CIPS, University of Colorado, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, UW-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge,Tennessee, Dept. of Electrical Engineering, UCLA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, CompX, Del Mar, CA, USA, UC-Los Angeles, CA, USA, UW-Madison, WI, USA, University of California-Los Angeles, HSX Plasma Laboratory; University of Wisconsin-Madison, Physics Department, Auburn University, Univ. Tenn. Knoxville, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Greifswald, Germany, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ 08543, PPPL, USA, Kyushu University, Fukuoka, Japan, Iwamura Electric Co. Osaka, Japan, IFS, UT-Austin, U. of York, IFS, Uinv. Texas-Austin, U. of Rochester, Science Application International Corporation, Science Applications International Corporation, McLean, Virginia, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, D.C., University of Reno, Nevada, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Reno, Nevada, Sandia National Lab., Los Alamos National Lab., CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Lab, Ohio State U., ILE, Osaka Univ., Grad. School of Eng. \& ILE, Osaka Univ., ILE, Osaka University, Tata Inst. Fund. Physics, India, SAIC, Observatoire de Paris, France, Weizmann Inst. of Science, Voss Sci., NSTec

    • A.V. Maximov

      Los Alamos National Laboratory, Kyoto University, JAEA, University of Maryland, SPbU, AFRL, Drexel University, University of California, Irvine, General Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, College of Science and Technology, Nihon University, Naval Research Laboratory, ASI Robicon, Italy, Ansaldo-Ricerche, Italy, CESI, Italy, GRTN, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Ansaldo, Italy, KM, Germany, UCSD, USA, Ruhr-Universitaet Bochum, Germany, Utsunomiya University, Japan, Fudan University, Univerity Greifswald, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratory, Oxford University, Oxford, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Christian-Albrechts Universit\"at, Kiel, Germany, Dept. of Physics \& Astronomy, University of Iowa, USA, UNR, Bochum U., LBNL, LLE, University of Rochester, PPPL, University of Rochester, MIT, LLNL, FAR-TECH Inc., Plasma Physics Division, NRL, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CompX, EURATON/UKAEA Fusion Assoc.-Culham, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, SNL, Kurchatov Institute, Moscow, Russia, SciberQuest, Inc/UCSD, FAR-TECH, Inc., Gunma University, Nihon University, Institut of Physics,University Greifswald, Germany, Institute for High Energy Densities, Moscow, Russia, Inst. Theoretical Physics and Astrophysics, Univ Kiel, Germany, Inst Theoretische Physik und Astrophysik, Universitaet Kiel, Germany, Inst. Theoretical Physics and Astrophysics, University Kiel, Germany, Institut fur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"{a}t, 40225 Dusseldorf, Germany, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'{e}e, ENSTA, CNRS UMR7639, Ecole Polytechnique, Chemin de la Huni\`{e}re, 91761 Palaiseau, France, Institute for Chemical Research, Kyoto University, Japan, Central Research Institute of Electric Power Industry, Japan, Advanced Photon Research Center, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, Japan, CUOS, U. of. Mich., LOA, Dep. Rad. Oncology, U. of. Mich., Phys. Inst., RAS, Physics Dept., MS-220, Univ. of Nevada, Dipartimento di Energetica, Univ. di Roma 1 ``La Sapienza", Roma, Italy, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS-Ecole Polytechnique, France, Istituto Nazionale per la Fisica della Materia and Dipartimento di Fisica "Enrico Fermi", Universita di Pisa, Italy, Institut fur Laser-und Plasmaphysik, Heinrich-Heine-Universitat, Germany, School of Mathematics and Physics, The Queen's Univ. of Belfast, UK, Laboratoire pour l’Utilisation des Lasers Intenses, CNRS-CEA-Ecole Polytecnique-Univ., France, Fox Chase Cancer Center, FOCUS, University of Michigan; University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Los Alamos National Lab, Queens University Belfast, Heinrich Heine University Duesseldorf, Ecole Polytechnique, LULI, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, Moscow State University, IST, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of Nevada, Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Graduate School for the Creation of New Photnics Industries, Oxford University, CEA, LULI, CELIA, Universite Bordeaux, UCSD, U. Alberta, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, NRL, AWE Aldermaston, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Nevada, Reno, U. of Nevada, Reno, PSFC, MIT, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London SW7 2BW, UK, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology (AIST), University of Hyogo, Nihon UNiversity, Univ. of New Mexico, University of Missouri-Columbia, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, University of Alabama, Huntsville AL, NASA/Maarshall Space Flight Center, Huntsville, AL, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Department of Physics, Rollins College, White Park, Florida 32789, Department of Physics, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, Alabama 36949-5311, Tohoku University, Japan, Center for Plasma Edge Simulation, Univ. of Colorado, Boulder, Univ. Maryland, Univ. Delaware, Resource Systems Group, Inc, IPP Garching, GA, U of MD, Dartmouth College, UC-Berkeley, Cambridge University, U.C.S.D., Hitachi Kokusai Electric Inc., Japan, National Institute for Fusion Science, Japan, GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Portugal, University of California Los Angeles, CA 900095, U.S.A., GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, USC, University of Colorado at Boulder, Courant Institute, New York University, New York, U.S.A., U. Colorado Boulder CIPS, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab., Swedish Institute for Physics, Sweden, Max-Planck Institute, Garching, Germany, Imperial College, UK, University of New Hampshire, USA, National Astronomical Observatory, Japan, Max-Planck Institute, Lindau, Germany, Charles University, Prague, Czech Republic, University of New Hampshire, University of Copenhagen, Denmark, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, USA, Center for Magnetic Self-organization, PPPL, Princeton U, Princeton NJ 08543, University of Iowa, Dalian University of Technology, Utah State Univeristy, Advanced Technology Division, SFA Inc., Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, IEAP, University Kiel, Olshausenstr. 40-60, 24098 Kiel, Germany, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Nagoya University, National Institute for Fusion Science, IPP, Garching, IPP, FZ Juelich, FOM, Riso, ORNL, Oak Ridge, TN, MIT, Cambridge, MA, PPPL, Princeton, NJ, ORNL, Lodestar Research Corporation, MIT, Cambridge MA, USA, Universidad Carlos III de Madrid, Madrid, Spain, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, CR Frascati, Roma, Italy, Associazione Euratom-CNR sulla Fusione, IFP-CNR, Milano, Italy, University of Maryland, College Park, HyperV Technologies Corp., Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics (IREAP), University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, Plasma Research Centre, Univ. of Tsukuba, MIT PSFC, Columbia University, MIT Plasma Science \& Fusion Center, Kyusyu Univ., Nihon Univ., Univ. Tokyo, University of Tokyo, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Texas A\&M University, FLASH Center, The University of Chicago, The University of Manchester, UK, Berkeley Research Associates, Inc., Physics Department, Nuclear Research Center, Negev, Beer Sheva ISRAEL, Berkeley Research Associates, Inc., and Physics Department, Nuclear Research Center, Negev, Beer Sheva ISRAEL, Phys. Dept., NRCN, Israel, Fusion Science Center, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, Dipartimento di Energetica, Universita' di Roma ``La Sapienza'', Roma, Italy, Commissariat \`a l'Energie Atomique, Centre DAM Ile de France, BP 12, 91680 Bruy\`eres le Ch\^atel, France, Science Applications International Corporation, Institute of General Physics, Moscow, Russia, Department of Fundamental Energy Science, Kyoto University, Gokasho, Uji, 611-0011 Japan, CASPER - Baylor University, LANL, Inst. Physik, Universitaet Greifswald, Germany, IEAP, University Kiel, Germany, Consorzio RFX, Italy, Polymath Research Inc., INRS-EMT, AWE, ETSI Industriales, Spain, IPCP, Chernogolovka, GSI, Tech-X Corporation, Univerity of Nevada, Reno, Nevada, D.P. , University of Strathclyde, UK, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ci\^encias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, D.P., University of Strathclyde, UK, GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Portugal, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, LPGP Universit\'e Paris XI Orsay, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, Austin, Fusion Research Center, University of Texas, Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, University of Texas at Austin, E.N.S., Dept. Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, USA, National Institute for Fusion Science / The Graduate University for Advanced Studies, Japan, UC-Irvine, Graduate School of Energy Science, Kyoto University, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O.Box 451, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Russian Research Centre, Kurchatov Institute, University of California, San Diego, Department of Electrical Engineering, Tohoku University, Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute, Kyushu University, Chuo University, Communications and Power Industries, General Atomics, University of California-San Diego, U. Wisc., U. California-Irvine, UCI, FAR-TECH. Inc., Butler University, Butler U., FAR-TECH, Columbia U., Science Applications International Corporation, McLean, VA 22102, Commonwealth Technologies Inc., Alexandria, VA 22315, Research Support Instruments, Lanham, MD 20706, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington DC 20375, LLE/University of Rochester, Univ. of Georgia, Varna Tech. University, Bulgaria, IPP-Garching, Univ. Paris, NYU, Clemson, Auburn, Rollins College, UNAM, Mexico, U of Colorado, Boulder, CO, Ruhr-Universitaet Bochum, Bochum, Germany, CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, UK, UCB, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, Durham, NH 03824, Air Force Research Laboratory, Space Vehicles Directorate, Hanscom AFB, Massachusetts 01731, Rutherford Appleton, Didcott, UK, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, U. Delaware, Newark DE, Brigham Young University, Dept. Engineering, Nagoya University, Japan, UKAEA, and the ALCATOR C-MOD TEAM, PSI, KBSI, Princeton U., MIT-PSFC, Fusion Research Center, UT-Austin, MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Nova Photonics, Hiroshima University, Oak Ridge National Lab, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics Inc., Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Czech Inst. of Plasma Phys., Princeton University, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Institute for Fusion Studies, The University of Texas at Austin, UC-Davis, U. of Tokyo, The Johns Hopkins University, Johns Hopkins University, U. Washington, U.C. San Diego, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, GSI, Darmstadt, Germany, UCLM, 13071 Ciudad Real, Spain, IPCP, Chernogolovka, Russia, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Universit\"atsplatz 3, D-18051 Rostock, Germany, CCLRC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Didcot OX11 0QX, Great Britain Clarendon Laboratory,, L-399, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, P.O. Box 808, Livermore, CA 94551, USA, University of California/LLNL, University of Rochester/LLE, UC Davis, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Forschungszentrum Karlsruhe, National Academy of Sciences, House Science Committee, Office of Science and Technology Policy, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. Rochester, Atomic Weapons Establishment, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, China Academy of Engineering Physics, UR-LLE, University of Michigan, Naval Research Laboratory Plasma Physics Division Washington DC, Ktech corp., Sandia National Labs, INFM-Universita di Padova, INFM-Politecnico di Milano, VNIIFTRI and IHED, RAS, Prism Computational Sciences, Prism Computational Sciences, Inc., Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka, Japan, Institute of Laser Engineering and Graduate school of Engineering, Osaka University, Osaka, Japan, University of Oxford, Tokyo Inst. Tech., Lawrence Livermore National Lab, M.I.T., CEA, BP12, 91680 Bruyeres le Chatel, France, LCP\&FD, Naval Research Lab, Laser Plasma Branch, SAIC and Physics Department, NRCN, Israel, Berkeley Research Associates, Utsunomiya University, LOASIS Program, LBNL, Institute for Advanced Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, LOASIS Program, LBNL and Institute for Advanced Physics, Chang Hwa Norman University, Taiwan, Physics Department, Indian Institute of Technology, India, Univ. of Maryland, IST (Portugal), Voss Scientific, Physics Department, Technion - Israel Institute of technology, Haifa 32000, Israel, Dept. of Phys., Technion, Haifa, Israel, APS, Ridge, NY and BNL, Upton, Long Island, NY, BNL, Upton, Long Island, NY, Golp / Centro de F\'isica dos Plasmas, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, Plasma Research Laboratory, Columbia University, New York, New York 10027, West Virginia University, Institute for Fusion Studies, Univ. of California, San Diego, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Association Culham, Imperial College London, UCLA Physics and Astronomy Department, Max-Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, D-85748 Garching, Germany, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla Fusione, Frascati, Italy, EURATOM-UKAEA Fusion Association, Culham, UK, Asociaci\'on EURATOM-CIEMAT, CIEMAT, Madrid, Spain, IFP-CNR, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA-CNR sulla Fusione, Milano, Italy, Col. School of Mines, USA, CFN/IST Lisbon, PT, IPP Garching, DE, VR KTH Stockholm, SE, UKAEA, UK, FOM Rijnhuizen, NL, PPPL,USA, EURATOM-Garching, Juelich, EURATOM-Confederation Suisse, EURATOM-VR, EURATOM-TEKES, Euratom/UKAEA Fusion Association, UK, Association Euratom-Tekes, VTT, Finland, Dept. of Physics, Univeristy of Strathclyde, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Association, VR KTH Stockholm, Sweden, CEA, France, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, National Fusion Research Center, Korea, FOM-Institute for Plasma Physics Rijnhuizen, Association EURATOM-FOM, The Netherlands, www.rijnh.nl, Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Forschungszentrum Julich, Association EURATOM-FZJ, Trilateral Euregio Cluster, Germany, www.fz-juelich.de/ipp, U.S. Coast Guard Academy/Stevens Inst of Tech., USCG Academy/Stevens Inst. Tech., L.T.C., Italy, IFP-CNR, Italy, ENEA, Frascati, Italy, CREATE, Napoli, Italy, Universita' di Bari, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universita' di Lecce, Italy, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, CNR I.F.P., Italy, CNR, Italy, University of Alberta, The Ohio State University, U. of California, Los Angeles, P. N. Lebedev Phys. Inst., Delta Search Labs., CUOS, U. of Michigan, University of Nis, Serbia, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, Yamaguchi University, Johns Hopkins Univesity, JHU, Compxco, Livermore CA, UCLA, Los Angeles CA, IFS, Austin TX, UCI, Irvine CA, PPPL, Princeton NJ, Princeton Plasma Phyics Laboratory, University of Wisconsin, ITER, PSI Center, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Utah State University, Logan, Utah 84322, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington 98195, Chalmers Univ. of Technology, Lehigh University, General Atomics Corporation, Princeton University, Plasma Physics Laboratory, RRC Kurchatov, Moscow, Russia, TRINITI, Moscow Region, Russia, Association EURATOM-CEA, Cadarache, France, CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM-Suisse, 1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Space Science Center, Univ. of New Hampshire, Inst. for Mathematics Applied to Geosciences, Natl. Center for Atmospheric Research, University of Tulsa, University of Colorado, UC Berkeley, Suleyman Demirel Univ, Isparta, Turkey, San Diego University, WVU, Tokyo Univ. of Agriculture and Technology, Japan, Kyushu Univ., Japan, University of New Mexico, Auburn University, National Fusion Research Center, Hanyang University, General Atomics, San Diego, CA 92186, GoLP/Centro de F\'isica dos Plasmas, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Dipartimento di Energetica, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, CEA-Cadarache, University of California at Berkeley, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093-0417, Cornell University, Swarthmore College, University of Cailfornia at Davis, Carleton College, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI, Franklin and Marshall College / NUF, Nova Photonics Inc., University of California, Los Angeles, SUNY Geneseo, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, Technological Educational Institue of Crete, Chania, Crete, Greece, Central Laser Facility, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon. OX11 0QX United Kingdom, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London. SW7 2BZ United Kingdom, LNLL, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, IPP Greifswald, UW-Madison, MIT - Plasma Science \& Fusion Cener, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Imperial College, UIUC, University of Nevada Reno, Nevada, USA, VTS, Albuquerque, NM, USA, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, USA, NumerEx, Albuquerque, NM, USA, Directed Energy Directorate, Air Force Research Laboratory, Kirtland AFB, NM, USA, University of California, Irvine, CA, Mount San Jacinto College, Manifee, CA, Cornell Univesity, Cornell University and P.N. Lebedev Physical Institute, Russia, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, Imperial College, London, UK, Univeristy of Nevada, Reno, Ktech Corporation, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, University of California at Los Angeles, CA 90095 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, AWE, Aldermaston, Paris Observatory, FEE CTU in Prague, Czech Republic, Institute of Pulsed Systems, Moscow, RRC Kurchatov Institute, Moscow, Czech Technical University, Faculty of Electrical Engineering, KTECH, UNM, NSTEC, Berkeley Scholars Inc., HY-Tech Research, Inc., L-3 Titan Group, L-3 Pulse Sciences, NumerEx, Berkeley Scholars, Naval Research Lab, Observatoire de Paris, (LUTH), 92195 Meudon, France, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185 USA, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London SW7 2BW, U.K, K-tech Corp., University of Chicago, Institute of Physics, PALS Center, CNRS/LPN, DIAS, Dublin, ARTEP, inc, OCIAM-Oxford, UK, University Greifswald, Space Science Center, Institute for the Study of Earth, Oceans, and Space, University of New Hampshire, Durham, NH 03824, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, Institut for Physics, University Greifswald, 17487 Greifswald, Germany, Korea Research Institute of Standards and Science, Agency for Defense Development, U. Toronto, UTIAS, U. St. Thomas, Auburn U., U. Maryland, U. Texas-Austin, Kharkov IPT, MPIG, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Lehigh U., L.L.E., A.W.E., LLE, Univ of Rochester, NY, AWE, Aldermaston, UK, M.I.T, Boston, MA, Los Alamos National Lab, Los Alamos, NM, K-Tech Corporation, Albuquerque, NM, General Atomics, La Jolla, CA, Prism Computational Sciences, Madison, WI, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, 87185-1196, LLE, Institute for Electronics and Applied Physics, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London, UK, CCLRC - Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Univ. of Colorado, Univ. of Colorado; Tech-X Corp., Stanford Linear Accelerator Center, SLAC, University of California Los Angeles, Instituto Superior Tecnico Portugal, Univ. of Colorado, Tech-X Corporation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos NM 87545 USA, Blackett Laboratory, Department of Physics, Imperial College, London SW7 2AZ, United Kingdom, Florida A\&M University, Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics, IREAP, University of Maryland, College Park, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Max-Planck-Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, Greifswald, Germany, RUB, Germany, Physics \& Astronomy, UCLA, Fox Chase Cancer Center, Philadelphia, PA 19111, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, S7N 5E2 Canada, Queen Mary University, Osaka Univ., Redmond Plasma Physics Laboratory, University of Washington, Plasma Dynamics Laboratory, University of Washington, Seattle, WA 98195, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, UC Irvine, Univ. Nevada, Air Force Research Laboratory, North Carolina State University, Osaka University, Univ. Cal. Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Ioffe Physico-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg 194021, Russia, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Washington, Himeji Institute of Technology, Consorzio RFX - Associazione Euratom-ENEA Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 - Padova Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Padova, Italy, University of Wisconsim, Madison, WI, USA, EPFL, University of Wisconsin-Madison and the Center for Magnetic Self-Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, UW-Madison and Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison. Madison, WI 53706, Consorzio RFX, University of Wisconsin - Madison and CMSO, UW - Madison, University of Wisconsin-Madison, WI 53706, Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Alberta Edmonton, CLF Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, TEI Crete, CELIA, France, LULI, France, CEA/DPTA, France, Fox Chase Cancer Center, USA, Graduate School of Eng. Osaka Univ. Japan, CELIA, France; CEA/DPTA, France, LLE, U. of Rochester, L-3 Communications Pulse Sciences, ITEP, Ktech, IC, Observatoire de Paris, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, 87185-1193, U.~California-San Diego, SWIP, L-3, Titan Division, Air Force Research Lab, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, NumerEx, Ithaca, NY, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, Max-Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Universita' di Milano, Italy, Grad. Sch. Frontier Sci., Univ. Tokyo, Japan, Argonne National Laboratory, U. Chicago, Argonne National Lab, NMIMT, LPGP Universit\'e Paris XI, CRPP-EPFL, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico, USA 87545, CIPS,University of Colorado, CIPS, University of Colorado, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, UW-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge,Tennessee, Dept. of Electrical Engineering, UCLA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, CompX, Del Mar, CA, USA, UC-Los Angeles, CA, USA, UW-Madison, WI, USA, University of California-Los Angeles, HSX Plasma Laboratory; University of Wisconsin-Madison, Physics Department, Auburn University, Univ. Tenn. Knoxville, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Greifswald, Germany, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ 08543, PPPL, USA, Kyushu University, Fukuoka, Japan, Iwamura Electric Co. Osaka, Japan, IFS, UT-Austin, U. of York, IFS, Uinv. Texas-Austin, U. of Rochester, Science Application International Corporation, Science Applications International Corporation, McLean, Virginia, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, D.C., University of Reno, Nevada, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Reno, Nevada, Sandia National Lab., Los Alamos National Lab., CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Lab, Ohio State U., ILE, Osaka Univ., Grad. School of Eng. \& ILE, Osaka Univ., ILE, Osaka University, Tata Inst. Fund. Physics, India, SAIC, Observatoire de Paris, France, Weizmann Inst. of Science, Voss Sci., NSTec

    • A.V. Maximov

      Los Alamos National Laboratory, Kyoto University, JAEA, University of Maryland, SPbU, AFRL, Drexel University, University of California, Irvine, General Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, College of Science and Technology, Nihon University, Naval Research Laboratory, ASI Robicon, Italy, Ansaldo-Ricerche, Italy, CESI, Italy, GRTN, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Ansaldo, Italy, KM, Germany, UCSD, USA, Ruhr-Universitaet Bochum, Germany, Utsunomiya University, Japan, Fudan University, Univerity Greifswald, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratory, Oxford University, Oxford, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Christian-Albrechts Universit\"at, Kiel, Germany, Dept. of Physics \& Astronomy, University of Iowa, USA, UNR, Bochum U., LBNL, LLE, University of Rochester, PPPL, University of Rochester, MIT, LLNL, FAR-TECH Inc., Plasma Physics Division, NRL, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CompX, EURATON/UKAEA Fusion Assoc.-Culham, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, SNL, Kurchatov Institute, Moscow, Russia, SciberQuest, Inc/UCSD, FAR-TECH, Inc., Gunma University, Nihon University, Institut of Physics,University Greifswald, Germany, Institute for High Energy Densities, Moscow, Russia, Inst. Theoretical Physics and Astrophysics, Univ Kiel, Germany, Inst Theoretische Physik und Astrophysik, Universitaet Kiel, Germany, Inst. Theoretical Physics and Astrophysics, University Kiel, Germany, Institut fur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"{a}t, 40225 Dusseldorf, Germany, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'{e}e, ENSTA, CNRS UMR7639, Ecole Polytechnique, Chemin de la Huni\`{e}re, 91761 Palaiseau, France, Institute for Chemical Research, Kyoto University, Japan, Central Research Institute of Electric Power Industry, Japan, Advanced Photon Research Center, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, Japan, CUOS, U. of. Mich., LOA, Dep. Rad. Oncology, U. of. Mich., Phys. Inst., RAS, Physics Dept., MS-220, Univ. of Nevada, Dipartimento di Energetica, Univ. di Roma 1 ``La Sapienza", Roma, Italy, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS-Ecole Polytechnique, France, Istituto Nazionale per la Fisica della Materia and Dipartimento di Fisica "Enrico Fermi", Universita di Pisa, Italy, Institut fur Laser-und Plasmaphysik, Heinrich-Heine-Universitat, Germany, School of Mathematics and Physics, The Queen's Univ. of Belfast, UK, Laboratoire pour l’Utilisation des Lasers Intenses, CNRS-CEA-Ecole Polytecnique-Univ., France, Fox Chase Cancer Center, FOCUS, University of Michigan; University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Los Alamos National Lab, Queens University Belfast, Heinrich Heine University Duesseldorf, Ecole Polytechnique, LULI, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, Moscow State University, IST, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of Nevada, Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Graduate School for the Creation of New Photnics Industries, Oxford University, CEA, LULI, CELIA, Universite Bordeaux, UCSD, U. Alberta, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, NRL, AWE Aldermaston, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Nevada, Reno, U. of Nevada, Reno, PSFC, MIT, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London SW7 2BW, UK, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology (AIST), University of Hyogo, Nihon UNiversity, Univ. of New Mexico, University of Missouri-Columbia, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, University of Alabama, Huntsville AL, NASA/Maarshall Space Flight Center, Huntsville, AL, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Department of Physics, Rollins College, White Park, Florida 32789, Department of Physics, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, Alabama 36949-5311, Tohoku University, Japan, Center for Plasma Edge Simulation, Univ. of Colorado, Boulder, Univ. Maryland, Univ. Delaware, Resource Systems Group, Inc, IPP Garching, GA, U of MD, Dartmouth College, UC-Berkeley, Cambridge University, U.C.S.D., Hitachi Kokusai Electric Inc., Japan, National Institute for Fusion Science, Japan, GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Portugal, University of California Los Angeles, CA 900095, U.S.A., GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, USC, University of Colorado at Boulder, Courant Institute, New York University, New York, U.S.A., U. Colorado Boulder CIPS, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab., Swedish Institute for Physics, Sweden, Max-Planck Institute, Garching, Germany, Imperial College, UK, University of New Hampshire, USA, National Astronomical Observatory, Japan, Max-Planck Institute, Lindau, Germany, Charles University, Prague, Czech Republic, University of New Hampshire, University of Copenhagen, Denmark, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, USA, Center for Magnetic Self-organization, PPPL, Princeton U, Princeton NJ 08543, University of Iowa, Dalian University of Technology, Utah State Univeristy, Advanced Technology Division, SFA Inc., Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, IEAP, University Kiel, Olshausenstr. 40-60, 24098 Kiel, Germany, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Nagoya University, National Institute for Fusion Science, IPP, Garching, IPP, FZ Juelich, FOM, Riso, ORNL, Oak Ridge, TN, MIT, Cambridge, MA, PPPL, Princeton, NJ, ORNL, Lodestar Research Corporation, MIT, Cambridge MA, USA, Universidad Carlos III de Madrid, Madrid, Spain, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, CR Frascati, Roma, Italy, Associazione Euratom-CNR sulla Fusione, IFP-CNR, Milano, Italy, University of Maryland, College Park, HyperV Technologies Corp., Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics (IREAP), University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, Plasma Research Centre, Univ. of Tsukuba, MIT PSFC, Columbia University, MIT Plasma Science \& Fusion Center, Kyusyu Univ., Nihon Univ., Univ. Tokyo, University of Tokyo, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Texas A\&M University, FLASH Center, The University of Chicago, The University of Manchester, UK, Berkeley Research Associates, Inc., Physics Department, Nuclear Research Center, Negev, Beer Sheva ISRAEL, Berkeley Research Associates, Inc., and Physics Department, Nuclear Research Center, Negev, Beer Sheva ISRAEL, Phys. Dept., NRCN, Israel, Fusion Science Center, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, Dipartimento di Energetica, Universita' di Roma ``La Sapienza'', Roma, Italy, Commissariat \`a l'Energie Atomique, Centre DAM Ile de France, BP 12, 91680 Bruy\`eres le Ch\^atel, France, Science Applications International Corporation, Institute of General Physics, Moscow, Russia, Department of Fundamental Energy Science, Kyoto University, Gokasho, Uji, 611-0011 Japan, CASPER - Baylor University, LANL, Inst. Physik, Universitaet Greifswald, Germany, IEAP, University Kiel, Germany, Consorzio RFX, Italy, Polymath Research Inc., INRS-EMT, AWE, ETSI Industriales, Spain, IPCP, Chernogolovka, GSI, Tech-X Corporation, Univerity of Nevada, Reno, Nevada, D.P. , University of Strathclyde, UK, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ci\^encias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, D.P., University of Strathclyde, UK, GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Portugal, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, LPGP Universit\'e Paris XI Orsay, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, Austin, Fusion Research Center, University of Texas, Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, University of Texas at Austin, E.N.S., Dept. Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, USA, National Institute for Fusion Science / The Graduate University for Advanced Studies, Japan, UC-Irvine, Graduate School of Energy Science, Kyoto University, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O.Box 451, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Russian Research Centre, Kurchatov Institute, University of California, San Diego, Department of Electrical Engineering, Tohoku University, Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute, Kyushu University, Chuo University, Communications and Power Industries, General Atomics, University of California-San Diego, U. Wisc., U. California-Irvine, UCI, FAR-TECH. Inc., Butler University, Butler U., FAR-TECH, Columbia U., Science Applications International Corporation, McLean, VA 22102, Commonwealth Technologies Inc., Alexandria, VA 22315, Research Support Instruments, Lanham, MD 20706, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington DC 20375, LLE/University of Rochester, Univ. of Georgia, Varna Tech. University, Bulgaria, IPP-Garching, Univ. Paris, NYU, Clemson, Auburn, Rollins College, UNAM, Mexico, U of Colorado, Boulder, CO, Ruhr-Universitaet Bochum, Bochum, Germany, CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, UK, UCB, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, Durham, NH 03824, Air Force Research Laboratory, Space Vehicles Directorate, Hanscom AFB, Massachusetts 01731, Rutherford Appleton, Didcott, UK, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, U. Delaware, Newark DE, Brigham Young University, Dept. Engineering, Nagoya University, Japan, UKAEA, and the ALCATOR C-MOD TEAM, PSI, KBSI, Princeton U., MIT-PSFC, Fusion Research Center, UT-Austin, MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Nova Photonics, Hiroshima University, Oak Ridge National Lab, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics Inc., Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Czech Inst. of Plasma Phys., Princeton University, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Institute for Fusion Studies, The University of Texas at Austin, UC-Davis, U. of Tokyo, The Johns Hopkins University, Johns Hopkins University, U. Washington, U.C. San Diego, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, GSI, Darmstadt, Germany, UCLM, 13071 Ciudad Real, Spain, IPCP, Chernogolovka, Russia, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Universit\"atsplatz 3, D-18051 Rostock, Germany, CCLRC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Didcot OX11 0QX, Great Britain Clarendon Laboratory,, L-399, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, P.O. Box 808, Livermore, CA 94551, USA, University of California/LLNL, University of Rochester/LLE, UC Davis, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Forschungszentrum Karlsruhe, National Academy of Sciences, House Science Committee, Office of Science and Technology Policy, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. Rochester, Atomic Weapons Establishment, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, China Academy of Engineering Physics, UR-LLE, University of Michigan, Naval Research Laboratory Plasma Physics Division Washington DC, Ktech corp., Sandia National Labs, INFM-Universita di Padova, INFM-Politecnico di Milano, VNIIFTRI and IHED, RAS, Prism Computational Sciences, Prism Computational Sciences, Inc., Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka, Japan, Institute of Laser Engineering and Graduate school of Engineering, Osaka University, Osaka, Japan, University of Oxford, Tokyo Inst. Tech., Lawrence Livermore National Lab, M.I.T., CEA, BP12, 91680 Bruyeres le Chatel, France, LCP\&FD, Naval Research Lab, Laser Plasma Branch, SAIC and Physics Department, NRCN, Israel, Berkeley Research Associates, Utsunomiya University, LOASIS Program, LBNL, Institute for Advanced Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, LOASIS Program, LBNL and Institute for Advanced Physics, Chang Hwa Norman University, Taiwan, Physics Department, Indian Institute of Technology, India, Univ. of Maryland, IST (Portugal), Voss Scientific, Physics Department, Technion - Israel Institute of technology, Haifa 32000, Israel, Dept. of Phys., Technion, Haifa, Israel, APS, Ridge, NY and BNL, Upton, Long Island, NY, BNL, Upton, Long Island, NY, Golp / Centro de F\'isica dos Plasmas, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, Plasma Research Laboratory, Columbia University, New York, New York 10027, West Virginia University, Institute for Fusion Studies, Univ. of California, San Diego, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Association Culham, Imperial College London, UCLA Physics and Astronomy Department, Max-Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, D-85748 Garching, Germany, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla Fusione, Frascati, Italy, EURATOM-UKAEA Fusion Association, Culham, UK, Asociaci\'on EURATOM-CIEMAT, CIEMAT, Madrid, Spain, IFP-CNR, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA-CNR sulla Fusione, Milano, Italy, Col. School of Mines, USA, CFN/IST Lisbon, PT, IPP Garching, DE, VR KTH Stockholm, SE, UKAEA, UK, FOM Rijnhuizen, NL, PPPL,USA, EURATOM-Garching, Juelich, EURATOM-Confederation Suisse, EURATOM-VR, EURATOM-TEKES, Euratom/UKAEA Fusion Association, UK, Association Euratom-Tekes, VTT, Finland, Dept. of Physics, Univeristy of Strathclyde, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Association, VR KTH Stockholm, Sweden, CEA, France, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, National Fusion Research Center, Korea, FOM-Institute for Plasma Physics Rijnhuizen, Association EURATOM-FOM, The Netherlands, www.rijnh.nl, Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Forschungszentrum Julich, Association EURATOM-FZJ, Trilateral Euregio Cluster, Germany, www.fz-juelich.de/ipp, U.S. Coast Guard Academy/Stevens Inst of Tech., USCG Academy/Stevens Inst. Tech., L.T.C., Italy, IFP-CNR, Italy, ENEA, Frascati, Italy, CREATE, Napoli, Italy, Universita' di Bari, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universita' di Lecce, Italy, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, CNR I.F.P., Italy, CNR, Italy, University of Alberta, The Ohio State University, U. of California, Los Angeles, P. N. Lebedev Phys. Inst., Delta Search Labs., CUOS, U. of Michigan, University of Nis, Serbia, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, Yamaguchi University, Johns Hopkins Univesity, JHU, Compxco, Livermore CA, UCLA, Los Angeles CA, IFS, Austin TX, UCI, Irvine CA, PPPL, Princeton NJ, Princeton Plasma Phyics Laboratory, University of Wisconsin, ITER, PSI Center, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Utah State University, Logan, Utah 84322, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington 98195, Chalmers Univ. of Technology, Lehigh University, General Atomics Corporation, Princeton University, Plasma Physics Laboratory, RRC Kurchatov, Moscow, Russia, TRINITI, Moscow Region, Russia, Association EURATOM-CEA, Cadarache, France, CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM-Suisse, 1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Space Science Center, Univ. of New Hampshire, Inst. for Mathematics Applied to Geosciences, Natl. Center for Atmospheric Research, University of Tulsa, University of Colorado, UC Berkeley, Suleyman Demirel Univ, Isparta, Turkey, San Diego University, WVU, Tokyo Univ. of Agriculture and Technology, Japan, Kyushu Univ., Japan, University of New Mexico, Auburn University, National Fusion Research Center, Hanyang University, General Atomics, San Diego, CA 92186, GoLP/Centro de F\'isica dos Plasmas, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Dipartimento di Energetica, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, CEA-Cadarache, University of California at Berkeley, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093-0417, Cornell University, Swarthmore College, University of Cailfornia at Davis, Carleton College, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI, Franklin and Marshall College / NUF, Nova Photonics Inc., University of California, Los Angeles, SUNY Geneseo, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, Technological Educational Institue of Crete, Chania, Crete, Greece, Central Laser Facility, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon. OX11 0QX United Kingdom, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London. SW7 2BZ United Kingdom, LNLL, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, IPP Greifswald, UW-Madison, MIT - Plasma Science \& Fusion Cener, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Imperial College, UIUC, University of Nevada Reno, Nevada, USA, VTS, Albuquerque, NM, USA, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, USA, NumerEx, Albuquerque, NM, USA, Directed Energy Directorate, Air Force Research Laboratory, Kirtland AFB, NM, USA, University of California, Irvine, CA, Mount San Jacinto College, Manifee, CA, Cornell Univesity, Cornell University and P.N. Lebedev Physical Institute, Russia, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, Imperial College, London, UK, Univeristy of Nevada, Reno, Ktech Corporation, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, University of California at Los Angeles, CA 90095 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, AWE, Aldermaston, Paris Observatory, FEE CTU in Prague, Czech Republic, Institute of Pulsed Systems, Moscow, RRC Kurchatov Institute, Moscow, Czech Technical University, Faculty of Electrical Engineering, KTECH, UNM, NSTEC, Berkeley Scholars Inc., HY-Tech Research, Inc., L-3 Titan Group, L-3 Pulse Sciences, NumerEx, Berkeley Scholars, Naval Research Lab, Observatoire de Paris, (LUTH), 92195 Meudon, France, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185 USA, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London SW7 2BW, U.K, K-tech Corp., University of Chicago, Institute of Physics, PALS Center, CNRS/LPN, DIAS, Dublin, ARTEP, inc, OCIAM-Oxford, UK, University Greifswald, Space Science Center, Institute for the Study of Earth, Oceans, and Space, University of New Hampshire, Durham, NH 03824, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, Institut for Physics, University Greifswald, 17487 Greifswald, Germany, Korea Research Institute of Standards and Science, Agency for Defense Development, U. Toronto, UTIAS, U. St. Thomas, Auburn U., U. Maryland, U. Texas-Austin, Kharkov IPT, MPIG, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Lehigh U., L.L.E., A.W.E., LLE, Univ of Rochester, NY, AWE, Aldermaston, UK, M.I.T, Boston, MA, Los Alamos National Lab, Los Alamos, NM, K-Tech Corporation, Albuquerque, NM, General Atomics, La Jolla, CA, Prism Computational Sciences, Madison, WI, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, 87185-1196, LLE, Institute for Electronics and Applied Physics, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London, UK, CCLRC - Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Univ. of Colorado, Univ. of Colorado; Tech-X Corp., Stanford Linear Accelerator Center, SLAC, University of California Los Angeles, Instituto Superior Tecnico Portugal, Univ. of Colorado, Tech-X Corporation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos NM 87545 USA, Blackett Laboratory, Department of Physics, Imperial College, London SW7 2AZ, United Kingdom, Florida A\&M University, Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics, IREAP, University of Maryland, College Park, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Max-Planck-Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, Greifswald, Germany, RUB, Germany, Physics \& Astronomy, UCLA, Fox Chase Cancer Center, Philadelphia, PA 19111, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, S7N 5E2 Canada, Queen Mary University, Osaka Univ., Redmond Plasma Physics Laboratory, University of Washington, Plasma Dynamics Laboratory, University of Washington, Seattle, WA 98195, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, UC Irvine, Univ. Nevada, Air Force Research Laboratory, North Carolina State University, Osaka University, Univ. Cal. Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Ioffe Physico-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg 194021, Russia, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Washington, Himeji Institute of Technology, Consorzio RFX - Associazione Euratom-ENEA Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 - Padova Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Padova, Italy, University of Wisconsim, Madison, WI, USA, EPFL, University of Wisconsin-Madison and the Center for Magnetic Self-Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, UW-Madison and Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison. Madison, WI 53706, Consorzio RFX, University of Wisconsin - Madison and CMSO, UW - Madison, University of Wisconsin-Madison, WI 53706, Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Alberta Edmonton, CLF Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, TEI Crete, CELIA, France, LULI, France, CEA/DPTA, France, Fox Chase Cancer Center, USA, Graduate School of Eng. Osaka Univ. Japan, CELIA, France; CEA/DPTA, France, LLE, U. of Rochester, L-3 Communications Pulse Sciences, ITEP, Ktech, IC, Observatoire de Paris, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, 87185-1193, U.~California-San Diego, SWIP, L-3, Titan Division, Air Force Research Lab, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, NumerEx, Ithaca, NY, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, Max-Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Universita' di Milano, Italy, Grad. Sch. Frontier Sci., Univ. Tokyo, Japan, Argonne National Laboratory, U. Chicago, Argonne National Lab, NMIMT, LPGP Universit\'e Paris XI, CRPP-EPFL, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico, USA 87545, CIPS,University of Colorado, CIPS, University of Colorado, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, UW-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge,Tennessee, Dept. of Electrical Engineering, UCLA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, CompX, Del Mar, CA, USA, UC-Los Angeles, CA, USA, UW-Madison, WI, USA, University of California-Los Angeles, HSX Plasma Laboratory; University of Wisconsin-Madison, Physics Department, Auburn University, Univ. Tenn. Knoxville, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Greifswald, Germany, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ 08543, PPPL, USA, Kyushu University, Fukuoka, Japan, Iwamura Electric Co. Osaka, Japan, IFS, UT-Austin, U. of York, IFS, Uinv. Texas-Austin, U. of Rochester, Science Application International Corporation, Science Applications International Corporation, McLean, Virginia, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, D.C., University of Reno, Nevada, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Reno, Nevada, Sandia National Lab., Los Alamos National Lab., CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Lab, Ohio State U., ILE, Osaka Univ., Grad. School of Eng. \& ILE, Osaka Univ., ILE, Osaka University, Tata Inst. Fund. Physics, India, SAIC, Observatoire de Paris, France, Weizmann Inst. of Science, Voss Sci., NSTec

    • A.V. Maximov

      Los Alamos National Laboratory, Kyoto University, JAEA, University of Maryland, SPbU, AFRL, Drexel University, University of California, Irvine, General Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, College of Science and Technology, Nihon University, Naval Research Laboratory, ASI Robicon, Italy, Ansaldo-Ricerche, Italy, CESI, Italy, GRTN, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Ansaldo, Italy, KM, Germany, UCSD, USA, Ruhr-Universitaet Bochum, Germany, Utsunomiya University, Japan, Fudan University, Univerity Greifswald, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratory, Oxford University, Oxford, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Christian-Albrechts Universit\"at, Kiel, Germany, Dept. of Physics \& Astronomy, University of Iowa, USA, UNR, Bochum U., LBNL, LLE, University of Rochester, PPPL, University of Rochester, MIT, LLNL, FAR-TECH Inc., Plasma Physics Division, NRL, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CompX, EURATON/UKAEA Fusion Assoc.-Culham, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, SNL, Kurchatov Institute, Moscow, Russia, SciberQuest, Inc/UCSD, FAR-TECH, Inc., Gunma University, Nihon University, Institut of Physics,University Greifswald, Germany, Institute for High Energy Densities, Moscow, Russia, Inst. Theoretical Physics and Astrophysics, Univ Kiel, Germany, Inst Theoretische Physik und Astrophysik, Universitaet Kiel, Germany, Inst. Theoretical Physics and Astrophysics, University Kiel, Germany, Institut fur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"{a}t, 40225 Dusseldorf, Germany, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'{e}e, ENSTA, CNRS UMR7639, Ecole Polytechnique, Chemin de la Huni\`{e}re, 91761 Palaiseau, France, Institute for Chemical Research, Kyoto University, Japan, Central Research Institute of Electric Power Industry, Japan, Advanced Photon Research Center, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, Japan, CUOS, U. of. Mich., LOA, Dep. Rad. Oncology, U. of. Mich., Phys. Inst., RAS, Physics Dept., MS-220, Univ. of Nevada, Dipartimento di Energetica, Univ. di Roma 1 ``La Sapienza", Roma, Italy, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS-Ecole Polytechnique, France, Istituto Nazionale per la Fisica della Materia and Dipartimento di Fisica "Enrico Fermi", Universita di Pisa, Italy, Institut fur Laser-und Plasmaphysik, Heinrich-Heine-Universitat, Germany, School of Mathematics and Physics, The Queen's Univ. of Belfast, UK, Laboratoire pour l’Utilisation des Lasers Intenses, CNRS-CEA-Ecole Polytecnique-Univ., France, Fox Chase Cancer Center, FOCUS, University of Michigan; University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Los Alamos National Lab, Queens University Belfast, Heinrich Heine University Duesseldorf, Ecole Polytechnique, LULI, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, Moscow State University, IST, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of Nevada, Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Graduate School for the Creation of New Photnics Industries, Oxford University, CEA, LULI, CELIA, Universite Bordeaux, UCSD, U. Alberta, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, NRL, AWE Aldermaston, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Nevada, Reno, U. of Nevada, Reno, PSFC, MIT, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London SW7 2BW, UK, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology (AIST), University of Hyogo, Nihon UNiversity, Univ. of New Mexico, University of Missouri-Columbia, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, University of Alabama, Huntsville AL, NASA/Maarshall Space Flight Center, Huntsville, AL, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Department of Physics, Rollins College, White Park, Florida 32789, Department of Physics, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, Alabama 36949-5311, Tohoku University, Japan, Center for Plasma Edge Simulation, Univ. of Colorado, Boulder, Univ. Maryland, Univ. Delaware, Resource Systems Group, Inc, IPP Garching, GA, U of MD, Dartmouth College, UC-Berkeley, Cambridge University, U.C.S.D., Hitachi Kokusai Electric Inc., Japan, National Institute for Fusion Science, Japan, GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Portugal, University of California Los Angeles, CA 900095, U.S.A., GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, USC, University of Colorado at Boulder, Courant Institute, New York University, New York, U.S.A., U. Colorado Boulder CIPS, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab., Swedish Institute for Physics, Sweden, Max-Planck Institute, Garching, Germany, Imperial College, UK, University of New Hampshire, USA, National Astronomical Observatory, Japan, Max-Planck Institute, Lindau, Germany, Charles University, Prague, Czech Republic, University of New Hampshire, University of Copenhagen, Denmark, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, USA, Center for Magnetic Self-organization, PPPL, Princeton U, Princeton NJ 08543, University of Iowa, Dalian University of Technology, Utah State Univeristy, Advanced Technology Division, SFA Inc., Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, IEAP, University Kiel, Olshausenstr. 40-60, 24098 Kiel, Germany, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Nagoya University, National Institute for Fusion Science, IPP, Garching, IPP, FZ Juelich, FOM, Riso, ORNL, Oak Ridge, TN, MIT, Cambridge, MA, PPPL, Princeton, NJ, ORNL, Lodestar Research Corporation, MIT, Cambridge MA, USA, Universidad Carlos III de Madrid, Madrid, Spain, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, CR Frascati, Roma, Italy, Associazione Euratom-CNR sulla Fusione, IFP-CNR, Milano, Italy, University of Maryland, College Park, HyperV Technologies Corp., Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics (IREAP), University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, Plasma Research Centre, Univ. of Tsukuba, MIT PSFC, Columbia University, MIT Plasma Science \& Fusion Center, Kyusyu Univ., Nihon Univ., Univ. Tokyo, University of Tokyo, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Texas A\&M University, FLASH Center, The University of Chicago, The University of Manchester, UK, Berkeley Research Associates, Inc., Physics Department, Nuclear Research Center, Negev, Beer Sheva ISRAEL, Berkeley Research Associates, Inc., and Physics Department, Nuclear Research Center, Negev, Beer Sheva ISRAEL, Phys. Dept., NRCN, Israel, Fusion Science Center, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, Dipartimento di Energetica, Universita' di Roma ``La Sapienza'', Roma, Italy, Commissariat \`a l'Energie Atomique, Centre DAM Ile de France, BP 12, 91680 Bruy\`eres le Ch\^atel, France, Science Applications International Corporation, Institute of General Physics, Moscow, Russia, Department of Fundamental Energy Science, Kyoto University, Gokasho, Uji, 611-0011 Japan, CASPER - Baylor University, LANL, Inst. Physik, Universitaet Greifswald, Germany, IEAP, University Kiel, Germany, Consorzio RFX, Italy, Polymath Research Inc., INRS-EMT, AWE, ETSI Industriales, Spain, IPCP, Chernogolovka, GSI, Tech-X Corporation, Univerity of Nevada, Reno, Nevada, D.P. , University of Strathclyde, UK, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ci\^encias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, D.P., University of Strathclyde, UK, GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Portugal, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, LPGP Universit\'e Paris XI Orsay, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, Austin, Fusion Research Center, University of Texas, Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, University of Texas at Austin, E.N.S., Dept. Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, USA, National Institute for Fusion Science / The Graduate University for Advanced Studies, Japan, UC-Irvine, Graduate School of Energy Science, Kyoto University, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O.Box 451, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Russian Research Centre, Kurchatov Institute, University of California, San Diego, Department of Electrical Engineering, Tohoku University, Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute, Kyushu University, Chuo University, Communications and Power Industries, General Atomics, University of California-San Diego, U. Wisc., U. California-Irvine, UCI, FAR-TECH. Inc., Butler University, Butler U., FAR-TECH, Columbia U., Science Applications International Corporation, McLean, VA 22102, Commonwealth Technologies Inc., Alexandria, VA 22315, Research Support Instruments, Lanham, MD 20706, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington DC 20375, LLE/University of Rochester, Univ. of Georgia, Varna Tech. University, Bulgaria, IPP-Garching, Univ. Paris, NYU, Clemson, Auburn, Rollins College, UNAM, Mexico, U of Colorado, Boulder, CO, Ruhr-Universitaet Bochum, Bochum, Germany, CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, UK, UCB, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, Durham, NH 03824, Air Force Research Laboratory, Space Vehicles Directorate, Hanscom AFB, Massachusetts 01731, Rutherford Appleton, Didcott, UK, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, U. Delaware, Newark DE, Brigham Young University, Dept. Engineering, Nagoya University, Japan, UKAEA, and the ALCATOR C-MOD TEAM, PSI, KBSI, Princeton U., MIT-PSFC, Fusion Research Center, UT-Austin, MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Nova Photonics, Hiroshima University, Oak Ridge National Lab, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics Inc., Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Czech Inst. of Plasma Phys., Princeton University, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Institute for Fusion Studies, The University of Texas at Austin, UC-Davis, U. of Tokyo, The Johns Hopkins University, Johns Hopkins University, U. Washington, U.C. San Diego, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, GSI, Darmstadt, Germany, UCLM, 13071 Ciudad Real, Spain, IPCP, Chernogolovka, Russia, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Universit\"atsplatz 3, D-18051 Rostock, Germany, CCLRC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Didcot OX11 0QX, Great Britain Clarendon Laboratory,, L-399, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, P.O. Box 808, Livermore, CA 94551, USA, University of California/LLNL, University of Rochester/LLE, UC Davis, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Forschungszentrum Karlsruhe, National Academy of Sciences, House Science Committee, Office of Science and Technology Policy, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. Rochester, Atomic Weapons Establishment, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, China Academy of Engineering Physics, UR-LLE, University of Michigan, Naval Research Laboratory Plasma Physics Division Washington DC, Ktech corp., Sandia National Labs, INFM-Universita di Padova, INFM-Politecnico di Milano, VNIIFTRI and IHED, RAS, Prism Computational Sciences, Prism Computational Sciences, Inc., Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka, Japan, Institute of Laser Engineering and Graduate school of Engineering, Osaka University, Osaka, Japan, University of Oxford, Tokyo Inst. Tech., Lawrence Livermore National Lab, M.I.T., CEA, BP12, 91680 Bruyeres le Chatel, France, LCP\&FD, Naval Research Lab, Laser Plasma Branch, SAIC and Physics Department, NRCN, Israel, Berkeley Research Associates, Utsunomiya University, LOASIS Program, LBNL, Institute for Advanced Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, LOASIS Program, LBNL and Institute for Advanced Physics, Chang Hwa Norman University, Taiwan, Physics Department, Indian Institute of Technology, India, Univ. of Maryland, IST (Portugal), Voss Scientific, Physics Department, Technion - Israel Institute of technology, Haifa 32000, Israel, Dept. of Phys., Technion, Haifa, Israel, APS, Ridge, NY and BNL, Upton, Long Island, NY, BNL, Upton, Long Island, NY, Golp / Centro de F\'isica dos Plasmas, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, Plasma Research Laboratory, Columbia University, New York, New York 10027, West Virginia University, Institute for Fusion Studies, Univ. of California, San Diego, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Association Culham, Imperial College London, UCLA Physics and Astronomy Department, Max-Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, D-85748 Garching, Germany, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla Fusione, Frascati, Italy, EURATOM-UKAEA Fusion Association, Culham, UK, Asociaci\'on EURATOM-CIEMAT, CIEMAT, Madrid, Spain, IFP-CNR, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA-CNR sulla Fusione, Milano, Italy, Col. School of Mines, USA, CFN/IST Lisbon, PT, IPP Garching, DE, VR KTH Stockholm, SE, UKAEA, UK, FOM Rijnhuizen, NL, PPPL,USA, EURATOM-Garching, Juelich, EURATOM-Confederation Suisse, EURATOM-VR, EURATOM-TEKES, Euratom/UKAEA Fusion Association, UK, Association Euratom-Tekes, VTT, Finland, Dept. of Physics, Univeristy of Strathclyde, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Association, VR KTH Stockholm, Sweden, CEA, France, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, National Fusion Research Center, Korea, FOM-Institute for Plasma Physics Rijnhuizen, Association EURATOM-FOM, The Netherlands, www.rijnh.nl, Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Forschungszentrum Julich, Association EURATOM-FZJ, Trilateral Euregio Cluster, Germany, www.fz-juelich.de/ipp, U.S. Coast Guard Academy/Stevens Inst of Tech., USCG Academy/Stevens Inst. Tech., L.T.C., Italy, IFP-CNR, Italy, ENEA, Frascati, Italy, CREATE, Napoli, Italy, Universita' di Bari, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universita' di Lecce, Italy, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, CNR I.F.P., Italy, CNR, Italy, University of Alberta, The Ohio State University, U. of California, Los Angeles, P. N. Lebedev Phys. Inst., Delta Search Labs., CUOS, U. of Michigan, University of Nis, Serbia, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, Yamaguchi University, Johns Hopkins Univesity, JHU, Compxco, Livermore CA, UCLA, Los Angeles CA, IFS, Austin TX, UCI, Irvine CA, PPPL, Princeton NJ, Princeton Plasma Phyics Laboratory, University of Wisconsin, ITER, PSI Center, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Utah State University, Logan, Utah 84322, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington 98195, Chalmers Univ. of Technology, Lehigh University, General Atomics Corporation, Princeton University, Plasma Physics Laboratory, RRC Kurchatov, Moscow, Russia, TRINITI, Moscow Region, Russia, Association EURATOM-CEA, Cadarache, France, CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM-Suisse, 1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Space Science Center, Univ. of New Hampshire, Inst. for Mathematics Applied to Geosciences, Natl. Center for Atmospheric Research, University of Tulsa, University of Colorado, UC Berkeley, Suleyman Demirel Univ, Isparta, Turkey, San Diego University, WVU, Tokyo Univ. of Agriculture and Technology, Japan, Kyushu Univ., Japan, University of New Mexico, Auburn University, National Fusion Research Center, Hanyang University, General Atomics, San Diego, CA 92186, GoLP/Centro de F\'isica dos Plasmas, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Dipartimento di Energetica, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, CEA-Cadarache, University of California at Berkeley, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093-0417, Cornell University, Swarthmore College, University of Cailfornia at Davis, Carleton College, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI, Franklin and Marshall College / NUF, Nova Photonics Inc., University of California, Los Angeles, SUNY Geneseo, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, Technological Educational Institue of Crete, Chania, Crete, Greece, Central Laser Facility, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon. OX11 0QX United Kingdom, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London. SW7 2BZ United Kingdom, LNLL, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, IPP Greifswald, UW-Madison, MIT - Plasma Science \& Fusion Cener, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Imperial College, UIUC, University of Nevada Reno, Nevada, USA, VTS, Albuquerque, NM, USA, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, USA, NumerEx, Albuquerque, NM, USA, Directed Energy Directorate, Air Force Research Laboratory, Kirtland AFB, NM, USA, University of California, Irvine, CA, Mount San Jacinto College, Manifee, CA, Cornell Univesity, Cornell University and P.N. Lebedev Physical Institute, Russia, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, Imperial College, London, UK, Univeristy of Nevada, Reno, Ktech Corporation, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, University of California at Los Angeles, CA 90095 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, AWE, Aldermaston, Paris Observatory, FEE CTU in Prague, Czech Republic, Institute of Pulsed Systems, Moscow, RRC Kurchatov Institute, Moscow, Czech Technical University, Faculty of Electrical Engineering, KTECH, UNM, NSTEC, Berkeley Scholars Inc., HY-Tech Research, Inc., L-3 Titan Group, L-3 Pulse Sciences, NumerEx, Berkeley Scholars, Naval Research Lab, Observatoire de Paris, (LUTH), 92195 Meudon, France, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185 USA, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London SW7 2BW, U.K, K-tech Corp., University of Chicago, Institute of Physics, PALS Center, CNRS/LPN, DIAS, Dublin, ARTEP, inc, OCIAM-Oxford, UK, University Greifswald, Space Science Center, Institute for the Study of Earth, Oceans, and Space, University of New Hampshire, Durham, NH 03824, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, Institut for Physics, University Greifswald, 17487 Greifswald, Germany, Korea Research Institute of Standards and Science, Agency for Defense Development, U. Toronto, UTIAS, U. St. Thomas, Auburn U., U. Maryland, U. Texas-Austin, Kharkov IPT, MPIG, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Lehigh U., L.L.E., A.W.E., LLE, Univ of Rochester, NY, AWE, Aldermaston, UK, M.I.T, Boston, MA, Los Alamos National Lab, Los Alamos, NM, K-Tech Corporation, Albuquerque, NM, General Atomics, La Jolla, CA, Prism Computational Sciences, Madison, WI, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, 87185-1196, LLE, Institute for Electronics and Applied Physics, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London, UK, CCLRC - Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Univ. of Colorado, Univ. of Colorado; Tech-X Corp., Stanford Linear Accelerator Center, SLAC, University of California Los Angeles, Instituto Superior Tecnico Portugal, Univ. of Colorado, Tech-X Corporation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos NM 87545 USA, Blackett Laboratory, Department of Physics, Imperial College, London SW7 2AZ, United Kingdom, Florida A\&M University, Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics, IREAP, University of Maryland, College Park, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Max-Planck-Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, Greifswald, Germany, RUB, Germany, Physics \& Astronomy, UCLA, Fox Chase Cancer Center, Philadelphia, PA 19111, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, S7N 5E2 Canada, Queen Mary University, Osaka Univ., Redmond Plasma Physics Laboratory, University of Washington, Plasma Dynamics Laboratory, University of Washington, Seattle, WA 98195, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, UC Irvine, Univ. Nevada, Air Force Research Laboratory, North Carolina State University, Osaka University, Univ. Cal. Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Ioffe Physico-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg 194021, Russia, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Washington, Himeji Institute of Technology, Consorzio RFX - Associazione Euratom-ENEA Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 - Padova Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Padova, Italy, University of Wisconsim, Madison, WI, USA, EPFL, University of Wisconsin-Madison and the Center for Magnetic Self-Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, UW-Madison and Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison. Madison, WI 53706, Consorzio RFX, University of Wisconsin - Madison and CMSO, UW - Madison, University of Wisconsin-Madison, WI 53706, Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Alberta Edmonton, CLF Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, TEI Crete, CELIA, France, LULI, France, CEA/DPTA, France, Fox Chase Cancer Center, USA, Graduate School of Eng. Osaka Univ. Japan, CELIA, France; CEA/DPTA, France, LLE, U. of Rochester, L-3 Communications Pulse Sciences, ITEP, Ktech, IC, Observatoire de Paris, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, 87185-1193, U.~California-San Diego, SWIP, L-3, Titan Division, Air Force Research Lab, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, NumerEx, Ithaca, NY, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, Max-Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Universita' di Milano, Italy, Grad. Sch. Frontier Sci., Univ. Tokyo, Japan, Argonne National Laboratory, U. Chicago, Argonne National Lab, NMIMT, LPGP Universit\'e Paris XI, CRPP-EPFL, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico, USA 87545, CIPS,University of Colorado, CIPS, University of Colorado, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, UW-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge,Tennessee, Dept. of Electrical Engineering, UCLA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, CompX, Del Mar, CA, USA, UC-Los Angeles, CA, USA, UW-Madison, WI, USA, University of California-Los Angeles, HSX Plasma Laboratory; University of Wisconsin-Madison, Physics Department, Auburn University, Univ. Tenn. Knoxville, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Greifswald, Germany, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ 08543, PPPL, USA, Kyushu University, Fukuoka, Japan, Iwamura Electric Co. Osaka, Japan, IFS, UT-Austin, U. of York, IFS, Uinv. Texas-Austin, U. of Rochester, Science Application International Corporation, Science Applications International Corporation, McLean, Virginia, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, D.C., University of Reno, Nevada, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Reno, Nevada, Sandia National Lab., Los Alamos National Lab., CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Lab, Ohio State U., ILE, Osaka Univ., Grad. School of Eng. \& ILE, Osaka Univ., ILE, Osaka University, Tata Inst. Fund. Physics, India, SAIC, Observatoire de Paris, France, Weizmann Inst. of Science, Voss Sci., NSTec

    • A.V. Maximov

      Los Alamos National Laboratory, Kyoto University, JAEA, University of Maryland, SPbU, AFRL, Drexel University, University of California, Irvine, General Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, College of Science and Technology, Nihon University, Naval Research Laboratory, ASI Robicon, Italy, Ansaldo-Ricerche, Italy, CESI, Italy, GRTN, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Ansaldo, Italy, KM, Germany, UCSD, USA, Ruhr-Universitaet Bochum, Germany, Utsunomiya University, Japan, Fudan University, Univerity Greifswald, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratory, Oxford University, Oxford, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Christian-Albrechts Universit\"at, Kiel, Germany, Dept. of Physics \& Astronomy, University of Iowa, USA, UNR, Bochum U., LBNL, LLE, University of Rochester, PPPL, University of Rochester, MIT, LLNL, FAR-TECH Inc., Plasma Physics Division, NRL, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CompX, EURATON/UKAEA Fusion Assoc.-Culham, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, SNL, Kurchatov Institute, Moscow, Russia, SciberQuest, Inc/UCSD, FAR-TECH, Inc., Gunma University, Nihon University, Institut of Physics,University Greifswald, Germany, Institute for High Energy Densities, Moscow, Russia, Inst. Theoretical Physics and Astrophysics, Univ Kiel, Germany, Inst Theoretische Physik und Astrophysik, Universitaet Kiel, Germany, Inst. Theoretical Physics and Astrophysics, University Kiel, Germany, Institut fur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"{a}t, 40225 Dusseldorf, Germany, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'{e}e, ENSTA, CNRS UMR7639, Ecole Polytechnique, Chemin de la Huni\`{e}re, 91761 Palaiseau, France, Institute for Chemical Research, Kyoto University, Japan, Central Research Institute of Electric Power Industry, Japan, Advanced Photon Research Center, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, Japan, CUOS, U. of. Mich., LOA, Dep. Rad. Oncology, U. of. Mich., Phys. Inst., RAS, Physics Dept., MS-220, Univ. of Nevada, Dipartimento di Energetica, Univ. di Roma 1 ``La Sapienza", Roma, Italy, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS-Ecole Polytechnique, France, Istituto Nazionale per la Fisica della Materia and Dipartimento di Fisica "Enrico Fermi", Universita di Pisa, Italy, Institut fur Laser-und Plasmaphysik, Heinrich-Heine-Universitat, Germany, School of Mathematics and Physics, The Queen's Univ. of Belfast, UK, Laboratoire pour l’Utilisation des Lasers Intenses, CNRS-CEA-Ecole Polytecnique-Univ., France, Fox Chase Cancer Center, FOCUS, University of Michigan; University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Los Alamos National Lab, Queens University Belfast, Heinrich Heine University Duesseldorf, Ecole Polytechnique, LULI, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, Moscow State University, IST, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of Nevada, Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Graduate School for the Creation of New Photnics Industries, Oxford University, CEA, LULI, CELIA, Universite Bordeaux, UCSD, U. Alberta, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, NRL, AWE Aldermaston, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Nevada, Reno, U. of Nevada, Reno, PSFC, MIT, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London SW7 2BW, UK, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology (AIST), University of Hyogo, Nihon UNiversity, Univ. of New Mexico, University of Missouri-Columbia, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, University of Alabama, Huntsville AL, NASA/Maarshall Space Flight Center, Huntsville, AL, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Department of Physics, Rollins College, White Park, Florida 32789, Department of Physics, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, Alabama 36949-5311, Tohoku University, Japan, Center for Plasma Edge Simulation, Univ. of Colorado, Boulder, Univ. Maryland, Univ. Delaware, Resource Systems Group, Inc, IPP Garching, GA, U of MD, Dartmouth College, UC-Berkeley, Cambridge University, U.C.S.D., Hitachi Kokusai Electric Inc., Japan, National Institute for Fusion Science, Japan, GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Portugal, University of California Los Angeles, CA 900095, U.S.A., GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, USC, University of Colorado at Boulder, Courant Institute, New York University, New York, U.S.A., U. Colorado Boulder CIPS, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab., Swedish Institute for Physics, Sweden, Max-Planck Institute, Garching, Germany, Imperial College, UK, University of New Hampshire, USA, National Astronomical Observatory, Japan, Max-Planck Institute, Lindau, Germany, Charles University, Prague, Czech Republic, University of New Hampshire, University of Copenhagen, Denmark, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, USA, Center for Magnetic Self-organization, PPPL, Princeton U, Princeton NJ 08543, University of Iowa, Dalian University of Technology, Utah State Univeristy, Advanced Technology Division, SFA Inc., Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, IEAP, University Kiel, Olshausenstr. 40-60, 24098 Kiel, Germany, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Nagoya University, National Institute for Fusion Science, IPP, Garching, IPP, FZ Juelich, FOM, Riso, ORNL, Oak Ridge, TN, MIT, Cambridge, MA, PPPL, Princeton, NJ, ORNL, Lodestar Research Corporation, MIT, Cambridge MA, USA, Universidad Carlos III de Madrid, Madrid, Spain, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, CR Frascati, Roma, Italy, Associazione Euratom-CNR sulla Fusione, IFP-CNR, Milano, Italy, University of Maryland, College Park, HyperV Technologies Corp., Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics (IREAP), University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, Plasma Research Centre, Univ. of Tsukuba, MIT PSFC, Columbia University, MIT Plasma Science \& Fusion Center, Kyusyu Univ., Nihon Univ., Univ. Tokyo, University of Tokyo, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Texas A\&M University, FLASH Center, The University of Chicago, The University of Manchester, UK, Berkeley Research Associates, Inc., Physics Department, Nuclear Research Center, Negev, Beer Sheva ISRAEL, Berkeley Research Associates, Inc., and Physics Department, Nuclear Research Center, Negev, Beer Sheva ISRAEL, Phys. Dept., NRCN, Israel, Fusion Science Center, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, Dipartimento di Energetica, Universita' di Roma ``La Sapienza'', Roma, Italy, Commissariat \`a l'Energie Atomique, Centre DAM Ile de France, BP 12, 91680 Bruy\`eres le Ch\^atel, France, Science Applications International Corporation, Institute of General Physics, Moscow, Russia, Department of Fundamental Energy Science, Kyoto University, Gokasho, Uji, 611-0011 Japan, CASPER - Baylor University, LANL, Inst. Physik, Universitaet Greifswald, Germany, IEAP, University Kiel, Germany, Consorzio RFX, Italy, Polymath Research Inc., INRS-EMT, AWE, ETSI Industriales, Spain, IPCP, Chernogolovka, GSI, Tech-X Corporation, Univerity of Nevada, Reno, Nevada, D.P. , University of Strathclyde, UK, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ci\^encias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, D.P., University of Strathclyde, UK, GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Portugal, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, LPGP Universit\'e Paris XI Orsay, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, Austin, Fusion Research Center, University of Texas, Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, University of Texas at Austin, E.N.S., Dept. Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, USA, National Institute for Fusion Science / The Graduate University for Advanced Studies, Japan, UC-Irvine, Graduate School of Energy Science, Kyoto University, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O.Box 451, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Russian Research Centre, Kurchatov Institute, University of California, San Diego, Department of Electrical Engineering, Tohoku University, Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute, Kyushu University, Chuo University, Communications and Power Industries, General Atomics, University of California-San Diego, U. Wisc., U. California-Irvine, UCI, FAR-TECH. Inc., Butler University, Butler U., FAR-TECH, Columbia U., Science Applications International Corporation, McLean, VA 22102, Commonwealth Technologies Inc., Alexandria, VA 22315, Research Support Instruments, Lanham, MD 20706, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington DC 20375, LLE/University of Rochester, Univ. of Georgia, Varna Tech. University, Bulgaria, IPP-Garching, Univ. Paris, NYU, Clemson, Auburn, Rollins College, UNAM, Mexico, U of Colorado, Boulder, CO, Ruhr-Universitaet Bochum, Bochum, Germany, CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, UK, UCB, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, Durham, NH 03824, Air Force Research Laboratory, Space Vehicles Directorate, Hanscom AFB, Massachusetts 01731, Rutherford Appleton, Didcott, UK, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, U. Delaware, Newark DE, Brigham Young University, Dept. Engineering, Nagoya University, Japan, UKAEA, and the ALCATOR C-MOD TEAM, PSI, KBSI, Princeton U., MIT-PSFC, Fusion Research Center, UT-Austin, MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Nova Photonics, Hiroshima University, Oak Ridge National Lab, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics Inc., Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Czech Inst. of Plasma Phys., Princeton University, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Institute for Fusion Studies, The University of Texas at Austin, UC-Davis, U. of Tokyo, The Johns Hopkins University, Johns Hopkins University, U. Washington, U.C. San Diego, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, GSI, Darmstadt, Germany, UCLM, 13071 Ciudad Real, Spain, IPCP, Chernogolovka, Russia, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Universit\"atsplatz 3, D-18051 Rostock, Germany, CCLRC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Didcot OX11 0QX, Great Britain Clarendon Laboratory,, L-399, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, P.O. Box 808, Livermore, CA 94551, USA, University of California/LLNL, University of Rochester/LLE, UC Davis, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Forschungszentrum Karlsruhe, National Academy of Sciences, House Science Committee, Office of Science and Technology Policy, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. Rochester, Atomic Weapons Establishment, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, China Academy of Engineering Physics, UR-LLE, University of Michigan, Naval Research Laboratory Plasma Physics Division Washington DC, Ktech corp., Sandia National Labs, INFM-Universita di Padova, INFM-Politecnico di Milano, VNIIFTRI and IHED, RAS, Prism Computational Sciences, Prism Computational Sciences, Inc., Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka, Japan, Institute of Laser Engineering and Graduate school of Engineering, Osaka University, Osaka, Japan, University of Oxford, Tokyo Inst. Tech., Lawrence Livermore National Lab, M.I.T., CEA, BP12, 91680 Bruyeres le Chatel, France, LCP\&FD, Naval Research Lab, Laser Plasma Branch, SAIC and Physics Department, NRCN, Israel, Berkeley Research Associates, Utsunomiya University, LOASIS Program, LBNL, Institute for Advanced Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, LOASIS Program, LBNL and Institute for Advanced Physics, Chang Hwa Norman University, Taiwan, Physics Department, Indian Institute of Technology, India, Univ. of Maryland, IST (Portugal), Voss Scientific, Physics Department, Technion - Israel Institute of technology, Haifa 32000, Israel, Dept. of Phys., Technion, Haifa, Israel, APS, Ridge, NY and BNL, Upton, Long Island, NY, BNL, Upton, Long Island, NY, Golp / Centro de F\'isica dos Plasmas, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, Plasma Research Laboratory, Columbia University, New York, New York 10027, West Virginia University, Institute for Fusion Studies, Univ. of California, San Diego, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Association Culham, Imperial College London, UCLA Physics and Astronomy Department, Max-Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, D-85748 Garching, Germany, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla Fusione, Frascati, Italy, EURATOM-UKAEA Fusion Association, Culham, UK, Asociaci\'on EURATOM-CIEMAT, CIEMAT, Madrid, Spain, IFP-CNR, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA-CNR sulla Fusione, Milano, Italy, Col. School of Mines, USA, CFN/IST Lisbon, PT, IPP Garching, DE, VR KTH Stockholm, SE, UKAEA, UK, FOM Rijnhuizen, NL, PPPL,USA, EURATOM-Garching, Juelich, EURATOM-Confederation Suisse, EURATOM-VR, EURATOM-TEKES, Euratom/UKAEA Fusion Association, UK, Association Euratom-Tekes, VTT, Finland, Dept. of Physics, Univeristy of Strathclyde, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Association, VR KTH Stockholm, Sweden, CEA, France, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, National Fusion Research Center, Korea, FOM-Institute for Plasma Physics Rijnhuizen, Association EURATOM-FOM, The Netherlands, www.rijnh.nl, Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Forschungszentrum Julich, Association EURATOM-FZJ, Trilateral Euregio Cluster, Germany, www.fz-juelich.de/ipp, U.S. Coast Guard Academy/Stevens Inst of Tech., USCG Academy/Stevens Inst. Tech., L.T.C., Italy, IFP-CNR, Italy, ENEA, Frascati, Italy, CREATE, Napoli, Italy, Universita' di Bari, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universita' di Lecce, Italy, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, CNR I.F.P., Italy, CNR, Italy, University of Alberta, The Ohio State University, U. of California, Los Angeles, P. N. Lebedev Phys. Inst., Delta Search Labs., CUOS, U. of Michigan, University of Nis, Serbia, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, Yamaguchi University, Johns Hopkins Univesity, JHU, Compxco, Livermore CA, UCLA, Los Angeles CA, IFS, Austin TX, UCI, Irvine CA, PPPL, Princeton NJ, Princeton Plasma Phyics Laboratory, University of Wisconsin, ITER, PSI Center, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Utah State University, Logan, Utah 84322, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington 98195, Chalmers Univ. of Technology, Lehigh University, General Atomics Corporation, Princeton University, Plasma Physics Laboratory, RRC Kurchatov, Moscow, Russia, TRINITI, Moscow Region, Russia, Association EURATOM-CEA, Cadarache, France, CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM-Suisse, 1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Space Science Center, Univ. of New Hampshire, Inst. for Mathematics Applied to Geosciences, Natl. Center for Atmospheric Research, University of Tulsa, University of Colorado, UC Berkeley, Suleyman Demirel Univ, Isparta, Turkey, San Diego University, WVU, Tokyo Univ. of Agriculture and Technology, Japan, Kyushu Univ., Japan, University of New Mexico, Auburn University, National Fusion Research Center, Hanyang University, General Atomics, San Diego, CA 92186, GoLP/Centro de F\'isica dos Plasmas, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Dipartimento di Energetica, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, CEA-Cadarache, University of California at Berkeley, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093-0417, Cornell University, Swarthmore College, University of Cailfornia at Davis, Carleton College, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI, Franklin and Marshall College / NUF, Nova Photonics Inc., University of California, Los Angeles, SUNY Geneseo, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, Technological Educational Institue of Crete, Chania, Crete, Greece, Central Laser Facility, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon. OX11 0QX United Kingdom, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London. SW7 2BZ United Kingdom, LNLL, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, IPP Greifswald, UW-Madison, MIT - Plasma Science \& Fusion Cener, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Imperial College, UIUC, University of Nevada Reno, Nevada, USA, VTS, Albuquerque, NM, USA, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, USA, NumerEx, Albuquerque, NM, USA, Directed Energy Directorate, Air Force Research Laboratory, Kirtland AFB, NM, USA, University of California, Irvine, CA, Mount San Jacinto College, Manifee, CA, Cornell Univesity, Cornell University and P.N. Lebedev Physical Institute, Russia, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, Imperial College, London, UK, Univeristy of Nevada, Reno, Ktech Corporation, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, University of California at Los Angeles, CA 90095 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, AWE, Aldermaston, Paris Observatory, FEE CTU in Prague, Czech Republic, Institute of Pulsed Systems, Moscow, RRC Kurchatov Institute, Moscow, Czech Technical University, Faculty of Electrical Engineering, KTECH, UNM, NSTEC, Berkeley Scholars Inc., HY-Tech Research, Inc., L-3 Titan Group, L-3 Pulse Sciences, NumerEx, Berkeley Scholars, Naval Research Lab, Observatoire de Paris, (LUTH), 92195 Meudon, France, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185 USA, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London SW7 2BW, U.K, K-tech Corp., University of Chicago, Institute of Physics, PALS Center, CNRS/LPN, DIAS, Dublin, ARTEP, inc, OCIAM-Oxford, UK, University Greifswald, Space Science Center, Institute for the Study of Earth, Oceans, and Space, University of New Hampshire, Durham, NH 03824, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, Institut for Physics, University Greifswald, 17487 Greifswald, Germany, Korea Research Institute of Standards and Science, Agency for Defense Development, U. Toronto, UTIAS, U. St. Thomas, Auburn U., U. Maryland, U. Texas-Austin, Kharkov IPT, MPIG, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Lehigh U., L.L.E., A.W.E., LLE, Univ of Rochester, NY, AWE, Aldermaston, UK, M.I.T, Boston, MA, Los Alamos National Lab, Los Alamos, NM, K-Tech Corporation, Albuquerque, NM, General Atomics, La Jolla, CA, Prism Computational Sciences, Madison, WI, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, 87185-1196, LLE, Institute for Electronics and Applied Physics, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London, UK, CCLRC - Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Univ. of Colorado, Univ. of Colorado; Tech-X Corp., Stanford Linear Accelerator Center, SLAC, University of California Los Angeles, Instituto Superior Tecnico Portugal, Univ. of Colorado, Tech-X Corporation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos NM 87545 USA, Blackett Laboratory, Department of Physics, Imperial College, London SW7 2AZ, United Kingdom, Florida A\&M University, Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics, IREAP, University of Maryland, College Park, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Max-Planck-Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, Greifswald, Germany, RUB, Germany, Physics \& Astronomy, UCLA, Fox Chase Cancer Center, Philadelphia, PA 19111, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, S7N 5E2 Canada, Queen Mary University, Osaka Univ., Redmond Plasma Physics Laboratory, University of Washington, Plasma Dynamics Laboratory, University of Washington, Seattle, WA 98195, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, UC Irvine, Univ. Nevada, Air Force Research Laboratory, North Carolina State University, Osaka University, Univ. Cal. Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Ioffe Physico-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg 194021, Russia, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Washington, Himeji Institute of Technology, Consorzio RFX - Associazione Euratom-ENEA Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 - Padova Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Padova, Italy, University of Wisconsim, Madison, WI, USA, EPFL, University of Wisconsin-Madison and the Center for Magnetic Self-Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, UW-Madison and Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison. Madison, WI 53706, Consorzio RFX, University of Wisconsin - Madison and CMSO, UW - Madison, University of Wisconsin-Madison, WI 53706, Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Alberta Edmonton, CLF Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, TEI Crete, CELIA, France, LULI, France, CEA/DPTA, France, Fox Chase Cancer Center, USA, Graduate School of Eng. Osaka Univ. Japan, CELIA, France; CEA/DPTA, France, LLE, U. of Rochester, L-3 Communications Pulse Sciences, ITEP, Ktech, IC, Observatoire de Paris, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, 87185-1193, U.~California-San Diego, SWIP, L-3, Titan Division, Air Force Research Lab, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, NumerEx, Ithaca, NY, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, Max-Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Universita' di Milano, Italy, Grad. Sch. Frontier Sci., Univ. Tokyo, Japan, Argonne National Laboratory, U. Chicago, Argonne National Lab, NMIMT, LPGP Universit\'e Paris XI, CRPP-EPFL, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico, USA 87545, CIPS,University of Colorado, CIPS, University of Colorado, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, UW-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge,Tennessee, Dept. of Electrical Engineering, UCLA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, CompX, Del Mar, CA, USA, UC-Los Angeles, CA, USA, UW-Madison, WI, USA, University of California-Los Angeles, HSX Plasma Laboratory; University of Wisconsin-Madison, Physics Department, Auburn University, Univ. Tenn. Knoxville, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Greifswald, Germany, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ 08543, PPPL, USA, Kyushu University, Fukuoka, Japan, Iwamura Electric Co. Osaka, Japan, IFS, UT-Austin, U. of York, IFS, Uinv. Texas-Austin, U. of Rochester, Science Application International Corporation, Science Applications International Corporation, McLean, Virginia, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, D.C., University of Reno, Nevada, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Reno, Nevada, Sandia National Lab., Los Alamos National Lab., CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Lab, Ohio State U., ILE, Osaka Univ., Grad. School of Eng. \& ILE, Osaka Univ., ILE, Osaka University, Tata Inst. Fund. Physics, India, SAIC, Observatoire de Paris, France, Weizmann Inst. of Science, Voss Sci., NSTec

    • A.V. Maximov

      Los Alamos National Laboratory, Kyoto University, JAEA, University of Maryland, SPbU, AFRL, Drexel University, University of California, Irvine, General Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, College of Science and Technology, Nihon University, Naval Research Laboratory, ASI Robicon, Italy, Ansaldo-Ricerche, Italy, CESI, Italy, GRTN, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Ansaldo, Italy, KM, Germany, UCSD, USA, Ruhr-Universitaet Bochum, Germany, Utsunomiya University, Japan, Fudan University, Univerity Greifswald, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratory, Oxford University, Oxford, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Christian-Albrechts Universit\"at, Kiel, Germany, Dept. of Physics \& Astronomy, University of Iowa, USA, UNR, Bochum U., LBNL, LLE, University of Rochester, PPPL, University of Rochester, MIT, LLNL, FAR-TECH Inc., Plasma Physics Division, NRL, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CompX, EURATON/UKAEA Fusion Assoc.-Culham, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, SNL, Kurchatov Institute, Moscow, Russia, SciberQuest, Inc/UCSD, FAR-TECH, Inc., Gunma University, Nihon University, Institut of Physics,University Greifswald, Germany, Institute for High Energy Densities, Moscow, Russia, Inst. Theoretical Physics and Astrophysics, Univ Kiel, Germany, Inst Theoretische Physik und Astrophysik, Universitaet Kiel, Germany, Inst. Theoretical Physics and Astrophysics, University Kiel, Germany, Institut fur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"{a}t, 40225 Dusseldorf, Germany, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'{e}e, ENSTA, CNRS UMR7639, Ecole Polytechnique, Chemin de la Huni\`{e}re, 91761 Palaiseau, France, Institute for Chemical Research, Kyoto University, Japan, Central Research Institute of Electric Power Industry, Japan, Advanced Photon Research Center, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, Japan, CUOS, U. of. Mich., LOA, Dep. Rad. Oncology, U. of. Mich., Phys. Inst., RAS, Physics Dept., MS-220, Univ. of Nevada, Dipartimento di Energetica, Univ. di Roma 1 ``La Sapienza", Roma, Italy, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS-Ecole Polytechnique, France, Istituto Nazionale per la Fisica della Materia and Dipartimento di Fisica "Enrico Fermi", Universita di Pisa, Italy, Institut fur Laser-und Plasmaphysik, Heinrich-Heine-Universitat, Germany, School of Mathematics and Physics, The Queen's Univ. of Belfast, UK, Laboratoire pour l’Utilisation des Lasers Intenses, CNRS-CEA-Ecole Polytecnique-Univ., France, Fox Chase Cancer Center, FOCUS, University of Michigan; University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Los Alamos National Lab, Queens University Belfast, Heinrich Heine University Duesseldorf, Ecole Polytechnique, LULI, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, Moscow State University, IST, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of Nevada, Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Graduate School for the Creation of New Photnics Industries, Oxford University, CEA, LULI, CELIA, Universite Bordeaux, UCSD, U. Alberta, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, NRL, AWE Aldermaston, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Nevada, Reno, U. of Nevada, Reno, PSFC, MIT, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London SW7 2BW, UK, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology (AIST), University of Hyogo, Nihon UNiversity, Univ. of New Mexico, University of Missouri-Columbia, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, University of Alabama, Huntsville AL, NASA/Maarshall Space Flight Center, Huntsville, AL, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Department of Physics, Rollins College, White Park, Florida 32789, Department of Physics, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, Alabama 36949-5311, Tohoku University, Japan, Center for Plasma Edge Simulation, Univ. of Colorado, Boulder, Univ. Maryland, Univ. Delaware, Resource Systems Group, Inc, IPP Garching, GA, U of MD, Dartmouth College, UC-Berkeley, Cambridge University, U.C.S.D., Hitachi Kokusai Electric Inc., Japan, National Institute for Fusion Science, Japan, GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Portugal, University of California Los Angeles, CA 900095, U.S.A., GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, USC, University of Colorado at Boulder, Courant Institute, New York University, New York, U.S.A., U. Colorado Boulder CIPS, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab., Swedish Institute for Physics, Sweden, Max-Planck Institute, Garching, Germany, Imperial College, UK, University of New Hampshire, USA, National Astronomical Observatory, Japan, Max-Planck Institute, Lindau, Germany, Charles University, Prague, Czech Republic, University of New Hampshire, University of Copenhagen, Denmark, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, USA, Center for Magnetic Self-organization, PPPL, Princeton U, Princeton NJ 08543, University of Iowa, Dalian University of Technology, Utah State Univeristy, Advanced Technology Division, SFA Inc., Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, IEAP, University Kiel, Olshausenstr. 40-60, 24098 Kiel, Germany, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Nagoya University, National Institute for Fusion Science, IPP, Garching, IPP, FZ Juelich, FOM, Riso, ORNL, Oak Ridge, TN, MIT, Cambridge, MA, PPPL, Princeton, NJ, ORNL, Lodestar Research Corporation, MIT, Cambridge MA, USA, Universidad Carlos III de Madrid, Madrid, Spain, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, CR Frascati, Roma, Italy, Associazione Euratom-CNR sulla Fusione, IFP-CNR, Milano, Italy, University of Maryland, College Park, HyperV Technologies Corp., Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics (IREAP), University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, Plasma Research Centre, Univ. of Tsukuba, MIT PSFC, Columbia University, MIT Plasma Science \& Fusion Center, Kyusyu Univ., Nihon Univ., Univ. Tokyo, University of Tokyo, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Texas A\&M University, FLASH Center, The University of Chicago, The University of Manchester, UK, Berkeley Research Associates, Inc., Physics Department, Nuclear Research Center, Negev, Beer Sheva ISRAEL, Berkeley Research Associates, Inc., and Physics Department, Nuclear Research Center, Negev, Beer Sheva ISRAEL, Phys. Dept., NRCN, Israel, Fusion Science Center, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, Dipartimento di Energetica, Universita' di Roma ``La Sapienza'', Roma, Italy, Commissariat \`a l'Energie Atomique, Centre DAM Ile de France, BP 12, 91680 Bruy\`eres le Ch\^atel, France, Science Applications International Corporation, Institute of General Physics, Moscow, Russia, Department of Fundamental Energy Science, Kyoto University, Gokasho, Uji, 611-0011 Japan, CASPER - Baylor University, LANL, Inst. Physik, Universitaet Greifswald, Germany, IEAP, University Kiel, Germany, Consorzio RFX, Italy, Polymath Research Inc., INRS-EMT, AWE, ETSI Industriales, Spain, IPCP, Chernogolovka, GSI, Tech-X Corporation, Univerity of Nevada, Reno, Nevada, D.P. , University of Strathclyde, UK, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ci\^encias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, D.P., University of Strathclyde, UK, GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Portugal, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, LPGP Universit\'e Paris XI Orsay, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, Austin, Fusion Research Center, University of Texas, Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, University of Texas at Austin, E.N.S., Dept. 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Inc., Butler University, Butler U., FAR-TECH, Columbia U., Science Applications International Corporation, McLean, VA 22102, Commonwealth Technologies Inc., Alexandria, VA 22315, Research Support Instruments, Lanham, MD 20706, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington DC 20375, LLE/University of Rochester, Univ. of Georgia, Varna Tech. University, Bulgaria, IPP-Garching, Univ. Paris, NYU, Clemson, Auburn, Rollins College, UNAM, Mexico, U of Colorado, Boulder, CO, Ruhr-Universitaet Bochum, Bochum, Germany, CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, UK, UCB, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, Durham, NH 03824, Air Force Research Laboratory, Space Vehicles Directorate, Hanscom AFB, Massachusetts 01731, Rutherford Appleton, Didcott, UK, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, U. Delaware, Newark DE, Brigham Young University, Dept. 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San Diego, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, GSI, Darmstadt, Germany, UCLM, 13071 Ciudad Real, Spain, IPCP, Chernogolovka, Russia, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Universit\"atsplatz 3, D-18051 Rostock, Germany, CCLRC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Didcot OX11 0QX, Great Britain Clarendon Laboratory,, L-399, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, P.O. Box 808, Livermore, CA 94551, USA, University of California/LLNL, University of Rochester/LLE, UC Davis, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Forschungszentrum Karlsruhe, National Academy of Sciences, House Science Committee, Office of Science and Technology Policy, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. 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Center for Atmospheric Research, University of Tulsa, University of Colorado, UC Berkeley, Suleyman Demirel Univ, Isparta, Turkey, San Diego University, WVU, Tokyo Univ. of Agriculture and Technology, Japan, Kyushu Univ., Japan, University of New Mexico, Auburn University, National Fusion Research Center, Hanyang University, General Atomics, San Diego, CA 92186, GoLP/Centro de F\'isica dos Plasmas, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Dipartimento di Energetica, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, CEA-Cadarache, University of California at Berkeley, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093-0417, Cornell University, Swarthmore College, University of Cailfornia at Davis, Carleton College, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI, Franklin and Marshall College / NUF, Nova Photonics Inc., University of California, Los Angeles, SUNY Geneseo, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, Technological Educational Institue of Crete, Chania, Crete, Greece, Central Laser Facility, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon. OX11 0QX United Kingdom, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London. SW7 2BZ United Kingdom, LNLL, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, IPP Greifswald, UW-Madison, MIT - Plasma Science \& Fusion Cener, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Imperial College, UIUC, University of Nevada Reno, Nevada, USA, VTS, Albuquerque, NM, USA, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, USA, NumerEx, Albuquerque, NM, USA, Directed Energy Directorate, Air Force Research Laboratory, Kirtland AFB, NM, USA, University of California, Irvine, CA, Mount San Jacinto College, Manifee, CA, Cornell Univesity, Cornell University and P.N. Lebedev Physical Institute, Russia, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, Imperial College, London, UK, Univeristy of Nevada, Reno, Ktech Corporation, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, University of California at Los Angeles, CA 90095 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, AWE, Aldermaston, Paris Observatory, FEE CTU in Prague, Czech Republic, Institute of Pulsed Systems, Moscow, RRC Kurchatov Institute, Moscow, Czech Technical University, Faculty of Electrical Engineering, KTECH, UNM, NSTEC, Berkeley Scholars Inc., HY-Tech Research, Inc., L-3 Titan Group, L-3 Pulse Sciences, NumerEx, Berkeley Scholars, Naval Research Lab, Observatoire de Paris, (LUTH), 92195 Meudon, France, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185 USA, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London SW7 2BW, U.K, K-tech Corp., University of Chicago, Institute of Physics, PALS Center, CNRS/LPN, DIAS, Dublin, ARTEP, inc, OCIAM-Oxford, UK, University Greifswald, Space Science Center, Institute for the Study of Earth, Oceans, and Space, University of New Hampshire, Durham, NH 03824, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, Institut for Physics, University Greifswald, 17487 Greifswald, Germany, Korea Research Institute of Standards and Science, Agency for Defense Development, U. Toronto, UTIAS, U. St. Thomas, Auburn U., U. Maryland, U. Texas-Austin, Kharkov IPT, MPIG, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Lehigh U., L.L.E., A.W.E., LLE, Univ of Rochester, NY, AWE, Aldermaston, UK, M.I.T, Boston, MA, Los Alamos National Lab, Los Alamos, NM, K-Tech Corporation, Albuquerque, NM, General Atomics, La Jolla, CA, Prism Computational Sciences, Madison, WI, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, 87185-1196, LLE, Institute for Electronics and Applied Physics, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London, UK, CCLRC - Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Univ. of Colorado, Univ. of Colorado; Tech-X Corp., Stanford Linear Accelerator Center, SLAC, University of California Los Angeles, Instituto Superior Tecnico Portugal, Univ. of Colorado, Tech-X Corporation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos NM 87545 USA, Blackett Laboratory, Department of Physics, Imperial College, London SW7 2AZ, United Kingdom, Florida A\&M University, Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics, IREAP, University of Maryland, College Park, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Max-Planck-Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, Greifswald, Germany, RUB, Germany, Physics \& Astronomy, UCLA, Fox Chase Cancer Center, Philadelphia, PA 19111, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, S7N 5E2 Canada, Queen Mary University, Osaka Univ., Redmond Plasma Physics Laboratory, University of Washington, Plasma Dynamics Laboratory, University of Washington, Seattle, WA 98195, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, UC Irvine, Univ. Nevada, Air Force Research Laboratory, North Carolina State University, Osaka University, Univ. Cal. Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Ioffe Physico-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg 194021, Russia, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Washington, Himeji Institute of Technology, Consorzio RFX - Associazione Euratom-ENEA Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 - Padova Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Padova, Italy, University of Wisconsim, Madison, WI, USA, EPFL, University of Wisconsin-Madison and the Center for Magnetic Self-Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, UW-Madison and Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison. Madison, WI 53706, Consorzio RFX, University of Wisconsin - Madison and CMSO, UW - Madison, University of Wisconsin-Madison, WI 53706, Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Alberta Edmonton, CLF Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, TEI Crete, CELIA, France, LULI, France, CEA/DPTA, France, Fox Chase Cancer Center, USA, Graduate School of Eng. Osaka Univ. Japan, CELIA, France; CEA/DPTA, France, LLE, U. of Rochester, L-3 Communications Pulse Sciences, ITEP, Ktech, IC, Observatoire de Paris, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, 87185-1193, U.~California-San Diego, SWIP, L-3, Titan Division, Air Force Research Lab, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, NumerEx, Ithaca, NY, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, Max-Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Universita' di Milano, Italy, Grad. Sch. Frontier Sci., Univ. Tokyo, Japan, Argonne National Laboratory, U. Chicago, Argonne National Lab, NMIMT, LPGP Universit\'e Paris XI, CRPP-EPFL, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico, USA 87545, CIPS,University of Colorado, CIPS, University of Colorado, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, UW-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge,Tennessee, Dept. of Electrical Engineering, UCLA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, CompX, Del Mar, CA, USA, UC-Los Angeles, CA, USA, UW-Madison, WI, USA, University of California-Los Angeles, HSX Plasma Laboratory; University of Wisconsin-Madison, Physics Department, Auburn University, Univ. Tenn. Knoxville, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Greifswald, Germany, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ 08543, PPPL, USA, Kyushu University, Fukuoka, Japan, Iwamura Electric Co. Osaka, Japan, IFS, UT-Austin, U. of York, IFS, Uinv. Texas-Austin, U. of Rochester, Science Application International Corporation, Science Applications International Corporation, McLean, Virginia, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, D.C., University of Reno, Nevada, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Reno, Nevada, Sandia National Lab., Los Alamos National Lab., CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Lab, Ohio State U., ILE, Osaka Univ., Grad. School of Eng. \& ILE, Osaka Univ., ILE, Osaka University, Tata Inst. Fund. Physics, India, SAIC, Observatoire de Paris, France, Weizmann Inst. of Science, Voss Sci., NSTec

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  • Flow Measurements on Single and Merging Spheromaks at SSX

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    Authors

    • A.V. Maximov

      Los Alamos National Laboratory, Kyoto University, JAEA, University of Maryland, SPbU, AFRL, Drexel University, University of California, Irvine, General Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, College of Science and Technology, Nihon University, Naval Research Laboratory, ASI Robicon, Italy, Ansaldo-Ricerche, Italy, CESI, Italy, GRTN, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Ansaldo, Italy, KM, Germany, UCSD, USA, Ruhr-Universitaet Bochum, Germany, Utsunomiya University, Japan, Fudan University, Univerity Greifswald, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratory, Oxford University, Oxford, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Christian-Albrechts Universit\"at, Kiel, Germany, Dept. of Physics \& Astronomy, University of Iowa, USA, UNR, Bochum U., LBNL, LLE, University of Rochester, PPPL, University of Rochester, MIT, LLNL, FAR-TECH Inc., Plasma Physics Division, NRL, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CompX, EURATON/UKAEA Fusion Assoc.-Culham, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, SNL, Kurchatov Institute, Moscow, Russia, SciberQuest, Inc/UCSD, FAR-TECH, Inc., Gunma University, Nihon University, Institut of Physics,University Greifswald, Germany, Institute for High Energy Densities, Moscow, Russia, Inst. Theoretical Physics and Astrophysics, Univ Kiel, Germany, Inst Theoretische Physik und Astrophysik, Universitaet Kiel, Germany, Inst. Theoretical Physics and Astrophysics, University Kiel, Germany, Institut fur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"{a}t, 40225 Dusseldorf, Germany, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'{e}e, ENSTA, CNRS UMR7639, Ecole Polytechnique, Chemin de la Huni\`{e}re, 91761 Palaiseau, France, Institute for Chemical Research, Kyoto University, Japan, Central Research Institute of Electric Power Industry, Japan, Advanced Photon Research Center, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, Japan, CUOS, U. of. Mich., LOA, Dep. Rad. Oncology, U. of. Mich., Phys. Inst., RAS, Physics Dept., MS-220, Univ. of Nevada, Dipartimento di Energetica, Univ. di Roma 1 ``La Sapienza", Roma, Italy, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS-Ecole Polytechnique, France, Istituto Nazionale per la Fisica della Materia and Dipartimento di Fisica "Enrico Fermi", Universita di Pisa, Italy, Institut fur Laser-und Plasmaphysik, Heinrich-Heine-Universitat, Germany, School of Mathematics and Physics, The Queen's Univ. of Belfast, UK, Laboratoire pour l’Utilisation des Lasers Intenses, CNRS-CEA-Ecole Polytecnique-Univ., France, Fox Chase Cancer Center, FOCUS, University of Michigan; University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Los Alamos National Lab, Queens University Belfast, Heinrich Heine University Duesseldorf, Ecole Polytechnique, LULI, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, Moscow State University, IST, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of Nevada, Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Graduate School for the Creation of New Photnics Industries, Oxford University, CEA, LULI, CELIA, Universite Bordeaux, UCSD, U. Alberta, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, NRL, AWE Aldermaston, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Nevada, Reno, U. of Nevada, Reno, PSFC, MIT, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London SW7 2BW, UK, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology (AIST), University of Hyogo, Nihon UNiversity, Univ. of New Mexico, University of Missouri-Columbia, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, University of Alabama, Huntsville AL, NASA/Maarshall Space Flight Center, Huntsville, AL, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Department of Physics, Rollins College, White Park, Florida 32789, Department of Physics, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, Alabama 36949-5311, Tohoku University, Japan, Center for Plasma Edge Simulation, Univ. of Colorado, Boulder, Univ. Maryland, Univ. Delaware, Resource Systems Group, Inc, IPP Garching, GA, U of MD, Dartmouth College, UC-Berkeley, Cambridge University, U.C.S.D., Hitachi Kokusai Electric Inc., Japan, National Institute for Fusion Science, Japan, GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Portugal, University of California Los Angeles, CA 900095, U.S.A., GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, USC, University of Colorado at Boulder, Courant Institute, New York University, New York, U.S.A., U. Colorado Boulder CIPS, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab., Swedish Institute for Physics, Sweden, Max-Planck Institute, Garching, Germany, Imperial College, UK, University of New Hampshire, USA, National Astronomical Observatory, Japan, Max-Planck Institute, Lindau, Germany, Charles University, Prague, Czech Republic, University of New Hampshire, University of Copenhagen, Denmark, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, USA, Center for Magnetic Self-organization, PPPL, Princeton U, Princeton NJ 08543, University of Iowa, Dalian University of Technology, Utah State Univeristy, Advanced Technology Division, SFA Inc., Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, IEAP, University Kiel, Olshausenstr. 40-60, 24098 Kiel, Germany, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Nagoya University, National Institute for Fusion Science, IPP, Garching, IPP, FZ Juelich, FOM, Riso, ORNL, Oak Ridge, TN, MIT, Cambridge, MA, PPPL, Princeton, NJ, ORNL, Lodestar Research Corporation, MIT, Cambridge MA, USA, Universidad Carlos III de Madrid, Madrid, Spain, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, CR Frascati, Roma, Italy, Associazione Euratom-CNR sulla Fusione, IFP-CNR, Milano, Italy, University of Maryland, College Park, HyperV Technologies Corp., Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics (IREAP), University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, Plasma Research Centre, Univ. of Tsukuba, MIT PSFC, Columbia University, MIT Plasma Science \& Fusion Center, Kyusyu Univ., Nihon Univ., Univ. Tokyo, University of Tokyo, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Texas A\&M University, FLASH Center, The University of Chicago, The University of Manchester, UK, Berkeley Research Associates, Inc., Physics Department, Nuclear Research Center, Negev, Beer Sheva ISRAEL, Berkeley Research Associates, Inc., and Physics Department, Nuclear Research Center, Negev, Beer Sheva ISRAEL, Phys. Dept., NRCN, Israel, Fusion Science Center, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, Dipartimento di Energetica, Universita' di Roma ``La Sapienza'', Roma, Italy, Commissariat \`a l'Energie Atomique, Centre DAM Ile de France, BP 12, 91680 Bruy\`eres le Ch\^atel, France, Science Applications International Corporation, Institute of General Physics, Moscow, Russia, Department of Fundamental Energy Science, Kyoto University, Gokasho, Uji, 611-0011 Japan, CASPER - Baylor University, LANL, Inst. Physik, Universitaet Greifswald, Germany, IEAP, University Kiel, Germany, Consorzio RFX, Italy, Polymath Research Inc., INRS-EMT, AWE, ETSI Industriales, Spain, IPCP, Chernogolovka, GSI, Tech-X Corporation, Univerity of Nevada, Reno, Nevada, D.P. , University of Strathclyde, UK, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ci\^encias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, D.P., University of Strathclyde, UK, GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Portugal, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, LPGP Universit\'e Paris XI Orsay, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, Austin, Fusion Research Center, University of Texas, Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, University of Texas at Austin, E.N.S., Dept. Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, USA, National Institute for Fusion Science / The Graduate University for Advanced Studies, Japan, UC-Irvine, Graduate School of Energy Science, Kyoto University, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O.Box 451, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Russian Research Centre, Kurchatov Institute, University of California, San Diego, Department of Electrical Engineering, Tohoku University, Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute, Kyushu University, Chuo University, Communications and Power Industries, General Atomics, University of California-San Diego, U. Wisc., U. California-Irvine, UCI, FAR-TECH. Inc., Butler University, Butler U., FAR-TECH, Columbia U., Science Applications International Corporation, McLean, VA 22102, Commonwealth Technologies Inc., Alexandria, VA 22315, Research Support Instruments, Lanham, MD 20706, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington DC 20375, LLE/University of Rochester, Univ. of Georgia, Varna Tech. University, Bulgaria, IPP-Garching, Univ. Paris, NYU, Clemson, Auburn, Rollins College, UNAM, Mexico, U of Colorado, Boulder, CO, Ruhr-Universitaet Bochum, Bochum, Germany, CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, UK, UCB, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, Durham, NH 03824, Air Force Research Laboratory, Space Vehicles Directorate, Hanscom AFB, Massachusetts 01731, Rutherford Appleton, Didcott, UK, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, U. Delaware, Newark DE, Brigham Young University, Dept. Engineering, Nagoya University, Japan, UKAEA, and the ALCATOR C-MOD TEAM, PSI, KBSI, Princeton U., MIT-PSFC, Fusion Research Center, UT-Austin, MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Nova Photonics, Hiroshima University, Oak Ridge National Lab, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics Inc., Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Czech Inst. of Plasma Phys., Princeton University, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Institute for Fusion Studies, The University of Texas at Austin, UC-Davis, U. of Tokyo, The Johns Hopkins University, Johns Hopkins University, U. Washington, U.C. San Diego, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, GSI, Darmstadt, Germany, UCLM, 13071 Ciudad Real, Spain, IPCP, Chernogolovka, Russia, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Universit\"atsplatz 3, D-18051 Rostock, Germany, CCLRC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Didcot OX11 0QX, Great Britain Clarendon Laboratory,, L-399, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, P.O. Box 808, Livermore, CA 94551, USA, University of California/LLNL, University of Rochester/LLE, UC Davis, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Forschungszentrum Karlsruhe, National Academy of Sciences, House Science Committee, Office of Science and Technology Policy, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. Rochester, Atomic Weapons Establishment, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, China Academy of Engineering Physics, UR-LLE, University of Michigan, Naval Research Laboratory Plasma Physics Division Washington DC, Ktech corp., Sandia National Labs, INFM-Universita di Padova, INFM-Politecnico di Milano, VNIIFTRI and IHED, RAS, Prism Computational Sciences, Prism Computational Sciences, Inc., Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka, Japan, Institute of Laser Engineering and Graduate school of Engineering, Osaka University, Osaka, Japan, University of Oxford, Tokyo Inst. Tech., Lawrence Livermore National Lab, M.I.T., CEA, BP12, 91680 Bruyeres le Chatel, France, LCP\&FD, Naval Research Lab, Laser Plasma Branch, SAIC and Physics Department, NRCN, Israel, Berkeley Research Associates, Utsunomiya University, LOASIS Program, LBNL, Institute for Advanced Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, LOASIS Program, LBNL and Institute for Advanced Physics, Chang Hwa Norman University, Taiwan, Physics Department, Indian Institute of Technology, India, Univ. of Maryland, IST (Portugal), Voss Scientific, Physics Department, Technion - Israel Institute of technology, Haifa 32000, Israel, Dept. of Phys., Technion, Haifa, Israel, APS, Ridge, NY and BNL, Upton, Long Island, NY, BNL, Upton, Long Island, NY, Golp / Centro de F\'isica dos Plasmas, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, Plasma Research Laboratory, Columbia University, New York, New York 10027, West Virginia University, Institute for Fusion Studies, Univ. of California, San Diego, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Association Culham, Imperial College London, UCLA Physics and Astronomy Department, Max-Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, D-85748 Garching, Germany, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla Fusione, Frascati, Italy, EURATOM-UKAEA Fusion Association, Culham, UK, Asociaci\'on EURATOM-CIEMAT, CIEMAT, Madrid, Spain, IFP-CNR, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA-CNR sulla Fusione, Milano, Italy, Col. School of Mines, USA, CFN/IST Lisbon, PT, IPP Garching, DE, VR KTH Stockholm, SE, UKAEA, UK, FOM Rijnhuizen, NL, PPPL,USA, EURATOM-Garching, Juelich, EURATOM-Confederation Suisse, EURATOM-VR, EURATOM-TEKES, Euratom/UKAEA Fusion Association, UK, Association Euratom-Tekes, VTT, Finland, Dept. of Physics, Univeristy of Strathclyde, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Association, VR KTH Stockholm, Sweden, CEA, France, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, National Fusion Research Center, Korea, FOM-Institute for Plasma Physics Rijnhuizen, Association EURATOM-FOM, The Netherlands, www.rijnh.nl, Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Forschungszentrum Julich, Association EURATOM-FZJ, Trilateral Euregio Cluster, Germany, www.fz-juelich.de/ipp, U.S. Coast Guard Academy/Stevens Inst of Tech., USCG Academy/Stevens Inst. Tech., L.T.C., Italy, IFP-CNR, Italy, ENEA, Frascati, Italy, CREATE, Napoli, Italy, Universita' di Bari, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universita' di Lecce, Italy, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, CNR I.F.P., Italy, CNR, Italy, University of Alberta, The Ohio State University, U. of California, Los Angeles, P. N. Lebedev Phys. Inst., Delta Search Labs., CUOS, U. of Michigan, University of Nis, Serbia, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, Yamaguchi University, Johns Hopkins Univesity, JHU, Compxco, Livermore CA, UCLA, Los Angeles CA, IFS, Austin TX, UCI, Irvine CA, PPPL, Princeton NJ, Princeton Plasma Phyics Laboratory, University of Wisconsin, ITER, PSI Center, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Utah State University, Logan, Utah 84322, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington 98195, Chalmers Univ. of Technology, Lehigh University, General Atomics Corporation, Princeton University, Plasma Physics Laboratory, RRC Kurchatov, Moscow, Russia, TRINITI, Moscow Region, Russia, Association EURATOM-CEA, Cadarache, France, CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM-Suisse, 1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Space Science Center, Univ. of New Hampshire, Inst. for Mathematics Applied to Geosciences, Natl. Center for Atmospheric Research, University of Tulsa, University of Colorado, UC Berkeley, Suleyman Demirel Univ, Isparta, Turkey, San Diego University, WVU, Tokyo Univ. of Agriculture and Technology, Japan, Kyushu Univ., Japan, University of New Mexico, Auburn University, National Fusion Research Center, Hanyang University, General Atomics, San Diego, CA 92186, GoLP/Centro de F\'isica dos Plasmas, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Dipartimento di Energetica, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, CEA-Cadarache, University of California at Berkeley, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093-0417, Cornell University, Swarthmore College, University of Cailfornia at Davis, Carleton College, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI, Franklin and Marshall College / NUF, Nova Photonics Inc., University of California, Los Angeles, SUNY Geneseo, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, Technological Educational Institue of Crete, Chania, Crete, Greece, Central Laser Facility, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon. OX11 0QX United Kingdom, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London. SW7 2BZ United Kingdom, LNLL, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, IPP Greifswald, UW-Madison, MIT - Plasma Science \& Fusion Cener, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Imperial College, UIUC, University of Nevada Reno, Nevada, USA, VTS, Albuquerque, NM, USA, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, USA, NumerEx, Albuquerque, NM, USA, Directed Energy Directorate, Air Force Research Laboratory, Kirtland AFB, NM, USA, University of California, Irvine, CA, Mount San Jacinto College, Manifee, CA, Cornell Univesity, Cornell University and P.N. Lebedev Physical Institute, Russia, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, Imperial College, London, UK, Univeristy of Nevada, Reno, Ktech Corporation, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, University of California at Los Angeles, CA 90095 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, AWE, Aldermaston, Paris Observatory, FEE CTU in Prague, Czech Republic, Institute of Pulsed Systems, Moscow, RRC Kurchatov Institute, Moscow, Czech Technical University, Faculty of Electrical Engineering, KTECH, UNM, NSTEC, Berkeley Scholars Inc., HY-Tech Research, Inc., L-3 Titan Group, L-3 Pulse Sciences, NumerEx, Berkeley Scholars, Naval Research Lab, Observatoire de Paris, (LUTH), 92195 Meudon, France, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185 USA, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London SW7 2BW, U.K, K-tech Corp., University of Chicago, Institute of Physics, PALS Center, CNRS/LPN, DIAS, Dublin, ARTEP, inc, OCIAM-Oxford, UK, University Greifswald, Space Science Center, Institute for the Study of Earth, Oceans, and Space, University of New Hampshire, Durham, NH 03824, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, Institut for Physics, University Greifswald, 17487 Greifswald, Germany, Korea Research Institute of Standards and Science, Agency for Defense Development, U. Toronto, UTIAS, U. St. Thomas, Auburn U., U. Maryland, U. Texas-Austin, Kharkov IPT, MPIG, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Lehigh U., L.L.E., A.W.E., LLE, Univ of Rochester, NY, AWE, Aldermaston, UK, M.I.T, Boston, MA, Los Alamos National Lab, Los Alamos, NM, K-Tech Corporation, Albuquerque, NM, General Atomics, La Jolla, CA, Prism Computational Sciences, Madison, WI, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, 87185-1196, LLE, Institute for Electronics and Applied Physics, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London, UK, CCLRC - Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Univ. of Colorado, Univ. of Colorado; Tech-X Corp., Stanford Linear Accelerator Center, SLAC, University of California Los Angeles, Instituto Superior Tecnico Portugal, Univ. of Colorado, Tech-X Corporation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos NM 87545 USA, Blackett Laboratory, Department of Physics, Imperial College, London SW7 2AZ, United Kingdom, Florida A\&M University, Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics, IREAP, University of Maryland, College Park, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Max-Planck-Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, Greifswald, Germany, RUB, Germany, Physics \& Astronomy, UCLA, Fox Chase Cancer Center, Philadelphia, PA 19111, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, S7N 5E2 Canada, Queen Mary University, Osaka Univ., Redmond Plasma Physics Laboratory, University of Washington, Plasma Dynamics Laboratory, University of Washington, Seattle, WA 98195, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, UC Irvine, Univ. Nevada, Air Force Research Laboratory, North Carolina State University, Osaka University, Univ. Cal. Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Ioffe Physico-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg 194021, Russia, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Washington, Himeji Institute of Technology, Consorzio RFX - Associazione Euratom-ENEA Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 - Padova Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Padova, Italy, University of Wisconsim, Madison, WI, USA, EPFL, University of Wisconsin-Madison and the Center for Magnetic Self-Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, UW-Madison and Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison. Madison, WI 53706, Consorzio RFX, University of Wisconsin - Madison and CMSO, UW - Madison, University of Wisconsin-Madison, WI 53706, Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Alberta Edmonton, CLF Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, TEI Crete, CELIA, France, LULI, France, CEA/DPTA, France, Fox Chase Cancer Center, USA, Graduate School of Eng. Osaka Univ. Japan, CELIA, France; CEA/DPTA, France, LLE, U. of Rochester, L-3 Communications Pulse Sciences, ITEP, Ktech, IC, Observatoire de Paris, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, 87185-1193, U.~California-San Diego, SWIP, L-3, Titan Division, Air Force Research Lab, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, NumerEx, Ithaca, NY, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, Max-Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Universita' di Milano, Italy, Grad. Sch. Frontier Sci., Univ. Tokyo, Japan, Argonne National Laboratory, U. Chicago, Argonne National Lab, NMIMT, LPGP Universit\'e Paris XI, CRPP-EPFL, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico, USA 87545, CIPS,University of Colorado, CIPS, University of Colorado, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, UW-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge,Tennessee, Dept. of Electrical Engineering, UCLA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, CompX, Del Mar, CA, USA, UC-Los Angeles, CA, USA, UW-Madison, WI, USA, University of California-Los Angeles, HSX Plasma Laboratory; University of Wisconsin-Madison, Physics Department, Auburn University, Univ. Tenn. Knoxville, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Greifswald, Germany, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ 08543, PPPL, USA, Kyushu University, Fukuoka, Japan, Iwamura Electric Co. Osaka, Japan, IFS, UT-Austin, U. of York, IFS, Uinv. Texas-Austin, U. of Rochester, Science Application International Corporation, Science Applications International Corporation, McLean, Virginia, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, D.C., University of Reno, Nevada, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Reno, Nevada, Sandia National Lab., Los Alamos National Lab., CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Lab, Ohio State U., ILE, Osaka Univ., Grad. School of Eng. \& ILE, Osaka Univ., ILE, Osaka University, Tata Inst. Fund. Physics, India, SAIC, Observatoire de Paris, France, Weizmann Inst. of Science, Voss Sci., NSTec

    • A.V. Maximov

      Los Alamos National Laboratory, Kyoto University, JAEA, University of Maryland, SPbU, AFRL, Drexel University, University of California, Irvine, General Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, College of Science and Technology, Nihon University, Naval Research Laboratory, ASI Robicon, Italy, Ansaldo-Ricerche, Italy, CESI, Italy, GRTN, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Ansaldo, Italy, KM, Germany, UCSD, USA, Ruhr-Universitaet Bochum, Germany, Utsunomiya University, Japan, Fudan University, Univerity Greifswald, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratory, Oxford University, Oxford, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Christian-Albrechts Universit\"at, Kiel, Germany, Dept. of Physics \& Astronomy, University of Iowa, USA, UNR, Bochum U., LBNL, LLE, University of Rochester, PPPL, University of Rochester, MIT, LLNL, FAR-TECH Inc., Plasma Physics Division, NRL, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CompX, EURATON/UKAEA Fusion Assoc.-Culham, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, SNL, Kurchatov Institute, Moscow, Russia, SciberQuest, Inc/UCSD, FAR-TECH, Inc., Gunma University, Nihon University, Institut of Physics,University Greifswald, Germany, Institute for High Energy Densities, Moscow, Russia, Inst. Theoretical Physics and Astrophysics, Univ Kiel, Germany, Inst Theoretische Physik und Astrophysik, Universitaet Kiel, Germany, Inst. Theoretical Physics and Astrophysics, University Kiel, Germany, Institut fur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"{a}t, 40225 Dusseldorf, Germany, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'{e}e, ENSTA, CNRS UMR7639, Ecole Polytechnique, Chemin de la Huni\`{e}re, 91761 Palaiseau, France, Institute for Chemical Research, Kyoto University, Japan, Central Research Institute of Electric Power Industry, Japan, Advanced Photon Research Center, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, Japan, CUOS, U. of. Mich., LOA, Dep. Rad. Oncology, U. of. Mich., Phys. Inst., RAS, Physics Dept., MS-220, Univ. of Nevada, Dipartimento di Energetica, Univ. di Roma 1 ``La Sapienza", Roma, Italy, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS-Ecole Polytechnique, France, Istituto Nazionale per la Fisica della Materia and Dipartimento di Fisica "Enrico Fermi", Universita di Pisa, Italy, Institut fur Laser-und Plasmaphysik, Heinrich-Heine-Universitat, Germany, School of Mathematics and Physics, The Queen's Univ. of Belfast, UK, Laboratoire pour l’Utilisation des Lasers Intenses, CNRS-CEA-Ecole Polytecnique-Univ., France, Fox Chase Cancer Center, FOCUS, University of Michigan; University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Los Alamos National Lab, Queens University Belfast, Heinrich Heine University Duesseldorf, Ecole Polytechnique, LULI, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, Moscow State University, IST, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of Nevada, Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Graduate School for the Creation of New Photnics Industries, Oxford University, CEA, LULI, CELIA, Universite Bordeaux, UCSD, U. Alberta, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, NRL, AWE Aldermaston, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Nevada, Reno, U. of Nevada, Reno, PSFC, MIT, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London SW7 2BW, UK, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology (AIST), University of Hyogo, Nihon UNiversity, Univ. of New Mexico, University of Missouri-Columbia, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, University of Alabama, Huntsville AL, NASA/Maarshall Space Flight Center, Huntsville, AL, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Department of Physics, Rollins College, White Park, Florida 32789, Department of Physics, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, Alabama 36949-5311, Tohoku University, Japan, Center for Plasma Edge Simulation, Univ. of Colorado, Boulder, Univ. Maryland, Univ. Delaware, Resource Systems Group, Inc, IPP Garching, GA, U of MD, Dartmouth College, UC-Berkeley, Cambridge University, U.C.S.D., Hitachi Kokusai Electric Inc., Japan, National Institute for Fusion Science, Japan, GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Portugal, University of California Los Angeles, CA 900095, U.S.A., GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, USC, University of Colorado at Boulder, Courant Institute, New York University, New York, U.S.A., U. Colorado Boulder CIPS, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab., Swedish Institute for Physics, Sweden, Max-Planck Institute, Garching, Germany, Imperial College, UK, University of New Hampshire, USA, National Astronomical Observatory, Japan, Max-Planck Institute, Lindau, Germany, Charles University, Prague, Czech Republic, University of New Hampshire, University of Copenhagen, Denmark, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, USA, Center for Magnetic Self-organization, PPPL, Princeton U, Princeton NJ 08543, University of Iowa, Dalian University of Technology, Utah State Univeristy, Advanced Technology Division, SFA Inc., Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, IEAP, University Kiel, Olshausenstr. 40-60, 24098 Kiel, Germany, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Nagoya University, National Institute for Fusion Science, IPP, Garching, IPP, FZ Juelich, FOM, Riso, ORNL, Oak Ridge, TN, MIT, Cambridge, MA, PPPL, Princeton, NJ, ORNL, Lodestar Research Corporation, MIT, Cambridge MA, USA, Universidad Carlos III de Madrid, Madrid, Spain, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, CR Frascati, Roma, Italy, Associazione Euratom-CNR sulla Fusione, IFP-CNR, Milano, Italy, University of Maryland, College Park, HyperV Technologies Corp., Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics (IREAP), University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, Plasma Research Centre, Univ. of Tsukuba, MIT PSFC, Columbia University, MIT Plasma Science \& Fusion Center, Kyusyu Univ., Nihon Univ., Univ. Tokyo, University of Tokyo, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Texas A\&M University, FLASH Center, The University of Chicago, The University of Manchester, UK, Berkeley Research Associates, Inc., Physics Department, Nuclear Research Center, Negev, Beer Sheva ISRAEL, Berkeley Research Associates, Inc., and Physics Department, Nuclear Research Center, Negev, Beer Sheva ISRAEL, Phys. Dept., NRCN, Israel, Fusion Science Center, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, Dipartimento di Energetica, Universita' di Roma ``La Sapienza'', Roma, Italy, Commissariat \`a l'Energie Atomique, Centre DAM Ile de France, BP 12, 91680 Bruy\`eres le Ch\^atel, France, Science Applications International Corporation, Institute of General Physics, Moscow, Russia, Department of Fundamental Energy Science, Kyoto University, Gokasho, Uji, 611-0011 Japan, CASPER - Baylor University, LANL, Inst. Physik, Universitaet Greifswald, Germany, IEAP, University Kiel, Germany, Consorzio RFX, Italy, Polymath Research Inc., INRS-EMT, AWE, ETSI Industriales, Spain, IPCP, Chernogolovka, GSI, Tech-X Corporation, Univerity of Nevada, Reno, Nevada, D.P. , University of Strathclyde, UK, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ci\^encias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, D.P., University of Strathclyde, UK, GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Portugal, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, LPGP Universit\'e Paris XI Orsay, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, Austin, Fusion Research Center, University of Texas, Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, University of Texas at Austin, E.N.S., Dept. Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, USA, National Institute for Fusion Science / The Graduate University for Advanced Studies, Japan, UC-Irvine, Graduate School of Energy Science, Kyoto University, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O.Box 451, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Russian Research Centre, Kurchatov Institute, University of California, San Diego, Department of Electrical Engineering, Tohoku University, Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute, Kyushu University, Chuo University, Communications and Power Industries, General Atomics, University of California-San Diego, U. Wisc., U. California-Irvine, UCI, FAR-TECH. Inc., Butler University, Butler U., FAR-TECH, Columbia U., Science Applications International Corporation, McLean, VA 22102, Commonwealth Technologies Inc., Alexandria, VA 22315, Research Support Instruments, Lanham, MD 20706, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington DC 20375, LLE/University of Rochester, Univ. of Georgia, Varna Tech. University, Bulgaria, IPP-Garching, Univ. Paris, NYU, Clemson, Auburn, Rollins College, UNAM, Mexico, U of Colorado, Boulder, CO, Ruhr-Universitaet Bochum, Bochum, Germany, CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, UK, UCB, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, Durham, NH 03824, Air Force Research Laboratory, Space Vehicles Directorate, Hanscom AFB, Massachusetts 01731, Rutherford Appleton, Didcott, UK, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, U. Delaware, Newark DE, Brigham Young University, Dept. Engineering, Nagoya University, Japan, UKAEA, and the ALCATOR C-MOD TEAM, PSI, KBSI, Princeton U., MIT-PSFC, Fusion Research Center, UT-Austin, MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Nova Photonics, Hiroshima University, Oak Ridge National Lab, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics Inc., Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Czech Inst. of Plasma Phys., Princeton University, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Institute for Fusion Studies, The University of Texas at Austin, UC-Davis, U. of Tokyo, The Johns Hopkins University, Johns Hopkins University, U. Washington, U.C. San Diego, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, GSI, Darmstadt, Germany, UCLM, 13071 Ciudad Real, Spain, IPCP, Chernogolovka, Russia, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Universit\"atsplatz 3, D-18051 Rostock, Germany, CCLRC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Didcot OX11 0QX, Great Britain Clarendon Laboratory,, L-399, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, P.O. Box 808, Livermore, CA 94551, USA, University of California/LLNL, University of Rochester/LLE, UC Davis, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Forschungszentrum Karlsruhe, National Academy of Sciences, House Science Committee, Office of Science and Technology Policy, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. Rochester, Atomic Weapons Establishment, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, China Academy of Engineering Physics, UR-LLE, University of Michigan, Naval Research Laboratory Plasma Physics Division Washington DC, Ktech corp., Sandia National Labs, INFM-Universita di Padova, INFM-Politecnico di Milano, VNIIFTRI and IHED, RAS, Prism Computational Sciences, Prism Computational Sciences, Inc., Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka, Japan, Institute of Laser Engineering and Graduate school of Engineering, Osaka University, Osaka, Japan, University of Oxford, Tokyo Inst. Tech., Lawrence Livermore National Lab, M.I.T., CEA, BP12, 91680 Bruyeres le Chatel, France, LCP\&FD, Naval Research Lab, Laser Plasma Branch, SAIC and Physics Department, NRCN, Israel, Berkeley Research Associates, Utsunomiya University, LOASIS Program, LBNL, Institute for Advanced Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, LOASIS Program, LBNL and Institute for Advanced Physics, Chang Hwa Norman University, Taiwan, Physics Department, Indian Institute of Technology, India, Univ. of Maryland, IST (Portugal), Voss Scientific, Physics Department, Technion - Israel Institute of technology, Haifa 32000, Israel, Dept. of Phys., Technion, Haifa, Israel, APS, Ridge, NY and BNL, Upton, Long Island, NY, BNL, Upton, Long Island, NY, Golp / Centro de F\'isica dos Plasmas, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, Plasma Research Laboratory, Columbia University, New York, New York 10027, West Virginia University, Institute for Fusion Studies, Univ. of California, San Diego, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Association Culham, Imperial College London, UCLA Physics and Astronomy Department, Max-Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, D-85748 Garching, Germany, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla Fusione, Frascati, Italy, EURATOM-UKAEA Fusion Association, Culham, UK, Asociaci\'on EURATOM-CIEMAT, CIEMAT, Madrid, Spain, IFP-CNR, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA-CNR sulla Fusione, Milano, Italy, Col. School of Mines, USA, CFN/IST Lisbon, PT, IPP Garching, DE, VR KTH Stockholm, SE, UKAEA, UK, FOM Rijnhuizen, NL, PPPL,USA, EURATOM-Garching, Juelich, EURATOM-Confederation Suisse, EURATOM-VR, EURATOM-TEKES, Euratom/UKAEA Fusion Association, UK, Association Euratom-Tekes, VTT, Finland, Dept. of Physics, Univeristy of Strathclyde, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Association, VR KTH Stockholm, Sweden, CEA, France, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, National Fusion Research Center, Korea, FOM-Institute for Plasma Physics Rijnhuizen, Association EURATOM-FOM, The Netherlands, www.rijnh.nl, Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Forschungszentrum Julich, Association EURATOM-FZJ, Trilateral Euregio Cluster, Germany, www.fz-juelich.de/ipp, U.S. Coast Guard Academy/Stevens Inst of Tech., USCG Academy/Stevens Inst. Tech., L.T.C., Italy, IFP-CNR, Italy, ENEA, Frascati, Italy, CREATE, Napoli, Italy, Universita' di Bari, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universita' di Lecce, Italy, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, CNR I.F.P., Italy, CNR, Italy, University of Alberta, The Ohio State University, U. of California, Los Angeles, P. N. Lebedev Phys. Inst., Delta Search Labs., CUOS, U. of Michigan, University of Nis, Serbia, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, Yamaguchi University, Johns Hopkins Univesity, JHU, Compxco, Livermore CA, UCLA, Los Angeles CA, IFS, Austin TX, UCI, Irvine CA, PPPL, Princeton NJ, Princeton Plasma Phyics Laboratory, University of Wisconsin, ITER, PSI Center, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Utah State University, Logan, Utah 84322, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington 98195, Chalmers Univ. of Technology, Lehigh University, General Atomics Corporation, Princeton University, Plasma Physics Laboratory, RRC Kurchatov, Moscow, Russia, TRINITI, Moscow Region, Russia, Association EURATOM-CEA, Cadarache, France, CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM-Suisse, 1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Space Science Center, Univ. of New Hampshire, Inst. for Mathematics Applied to Geosciences, Natl. Center for Atmospheric Research, University of Tulsa, University of Colorado, UC Berkeley, Suleyman Demirel Univ, Isparta, Turkey, San Diego University, WVU, Tokyo Univ. of Agriculture and Technology, Japan, Kyushu Univ., Japan, University of New Mexico, Auburn University, National Fusion Research Center, Hanyang University, General Atomics, San Diego, CA 92186, GoLP/Centro de F\'isica dos Plasmas, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Dipartimento di Energetica, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, CEA-Cadarache, University of California at Berkeley, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093-0417, Cornell University, Swarthmore College, University of Cailfornia at Davis, Carleton College, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI, Franklin and Marshall College / NUF, Nova Photonics Inc., University of California, Los Angeles, SUNY Geneseo, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, Technological Educational Institue of Crete, Chania, Crete, Greece, Central Laser Facility, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon. OX11 0QX United Kingdom, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London. SW7 2BZ United Kingdom, LNLL, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, IPP Greifswald, UW-Madison, MIT - Plasma Science \& Fusion Cener, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Imperial College, UIUC, University of Nevada Reno, Nevada, USA, VTS, Albuquerque, NM, USA, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, USA, NumerEx, Albuquerque, NM, USA, Directed Energy Directorate, Air Force Research Laboratory, Kirtland AFB, NM, USA, University of California, Irvine, CA, Mount San Jacinto College, Manifee, CA, Cornell Univesity, Cornell University and P.N. Lebedev Physical Institute, Russia, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, Imperial College, London, UK, Univeristy of Nevada, Reno, Ktech Corporation, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, University of California at Los Angeles, CA 90095 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, AWE, Aldermaston, Paris Observatory, FEE CTU in Prague, Czech Republic, Institute of Pulsed Systems, Moscow, RRC Kurchatov Institute, Moscow, Czech Technical University, Faculty of Electrical Engineering, KTECH, UNM, NSTEC, Berkeley Scholars Inc., HY-Tech Research, Inc., L-3 Titan Group, L-3 Pulse Sciences, NumerEx, Berkeley Scholars, Naval Research Lab, Observatoire de Paris, (LUTH), 92195 Meudon, France, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185 USA, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London SW7 2BW, U.K, K-tech Corp., University of Chicago, Institute of Physics, PALS Center, CNRS/LPN, DIAS, Dublin, ARTEP, inc, OCIAM-Oxford, UK, University Greifswald, Space Science Center, Institute for the Study of Earth, Oceans, and Space, University of New Hampshire, Durham, NH 03824, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, Institut for Physics, University Greifswald, 17487 Greifswald, Germany, Korea Research Institute of Standards and Science, Agency for Defense Development, U. Toronto, UTIAS, U. St. Thomas, Auburn U., U. Maryland, U. Texas-Austin, Kharkov IPT, MPIG, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Lehigh U., L.L.E., A.W.E., LLE, Univ of Rochester, NY, AWE, Aldermaston, UK, M.I.T, Boston, MA, Los Alamos National Lab, Los Alamos, NM, K-Tech Corporation, Albuquerque, NM, General Atomics, La Jolla, CA, Prism Computational Sciences, Madison, WI, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, 87185-1196, LLE, Institute for Electronics and Applied Physics, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London, UK, CCLRC - Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Univ. of Colorado, Univ. of Colorado; Tech-X Corp., Stanford Linear Accelerator Center, SLAC, University of California Los Angeles, Instituto Superior Tecnico Portugal, Univ. of Colorado, Tech-X Corporation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos NM 87545 USA, Blackett Laboratory, Department of Physics, Imperial College, London SW7 2AZ, United Kingdom, Florida A\&M University, Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics, IREAP, University of Maryland, College Park, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Max-Planck-Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, Greifswald, Germany, RUB, Germany, Physics \& Astronomy, UCLA, Fox Chase Cancer Center, Philadelphia, PA 19111, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, S7N 5E2 Canada, Queen Mary University, Osaka Univ., Redmond Plasma Physics Laboratory, University of Washington, Plasma Dynamics Laboratory, University of Washington, Seattle, WA 98195, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, UC Irvine, Univ. Nevada, Air Force Research Laboratory, North Carolina State University, Osaka University, Univ. Cal. Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Ioffe Physico-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg 194021, Russia, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Washington, Himeji Institute of Technology, Consorzio RFX - Associazione Euratom-ENEA Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 - Padova Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Padova, Italy, University of Wisconsim, Madison, WI, USA, EPFL, University of Wisconsin-Madison and the Center for Magnetic Self-Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, UW-Madison and Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison. Madison, WI 53706, Consorzio RFX, University of Wisconsin - Madison and CMSO, UW - Madison, University of Wisconsin-Madison, WI 53706, Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Alberta Edmonton, CLF Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, TEI Crete, CELIA, France, LULI, France, CEA/DPTA, France, Fox Chase Cancer Center, USA, Graduate School of Eng. Osaka Univ. Japan, CELIA, France; CEA/DPTA, France, LLE, U. of Rochester, L-3 Communications Pulse Sciences, ITEP, Ktech, IC, Observatoire de Paris, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, 87185-1193, U.~California-San Diego, SWIP, L-3, Titan Division, Air Force Research Lab, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, NumerEx, Ithaca, NY, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, Max-Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Universita' di Milano, Italy, Grad. Sch. Frontier Sci., Univ. Tokyo, Japan, Argonne National Laboratory, U. Chicago, Argonne National Lab, NMIMT, LPGP Universit\'e Paris XI, CRPP-EPFL, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico, USA 87545, CIPS,University of Colorado, CIPS, University of Colorado, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, UW-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge,Tennessee, Dept. of Electrical Engineering, UCLA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, CompX, Del Mar, CA, USA, UC-Los Angeles, CA, USA, UW-Madison, WI, USA, University of California-Los Angeles, HSX Plasma Laboratory; University of Wisconsin-Madison, Physics Department, Auburn University, Univ. Tenn. Knoxville, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Greifswald, Germany, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ 08543, PPPL, USA, Kyushu University, Fukuoka, Japan, Iwamura Electric Co. Osaka, Japan, IFS, UT-Austin, U. of York, IFS, Uinv. Texas-Austin, U. of Rochester, Science Application International Corporation, Science Applications International Corporation, McLean, Virginia, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, D.C., University of Reno, Nevada, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Reno, Nevada, Sandia National Lab., Los Alamos National Lab., CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Lab, Ohio State U., ILE, Osaka Univ., Grad. School of Eng. \& ILE, Osaka Univ., ILE, Osaka University, Tata Inst. Fund. Physics, India, SAIC, Observatoire de Paris, France, Weizmann Inst. of Science, Voss Sci., NSTec

    • A.V. Maximov

      Los Alamos National Laboratory, Kyoto University, JAEA, University of Maryland, SPbU, AFRL, Drexel University, University of California, Irvine, General Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, College of Science and Technology, Nihon University, Naval Research Laboratory, ASI Robicon, Italy, Ansaldo-Ricerche, Italy, CESI, Italy, GRTN, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Ansaldo, Italy, KM, Germany, UCSD, USA, Ruhr-Universitaet Bochum, Germany, Utsunomiya University, Japan, Fudan University, Univerity Greifswald, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratory, Oxford University, Oxford, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Christian-Albrechts Universit\"at, Kiel, Germany, Dept. of Physics \& Astronomy, University of Iowa, USA, UNR, Bochum U., LBNL, LLE, University of Rochester, PPPL, University of Rochester, MIT, LLNL, FAR-TECH Inc., Plasma Physics Division, NRL, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CompX, EURATON/UKAEA Fusion Assoc.-Culham, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, SNL, Kurchatov Institute, Moscow, Russia, SciberQuest, Inc/UCSD, FAR-TECH, Inc., Gunma University, Nihon University, Institut of Physics,University Greifswald, Germany, Institute for High Energy Densities, Moscow, Russia, Inst. Theoretical Physics and Astrophysics, Univ Kiel, Germany, Inst Theoretische Physik und Astrophysik, Universitaet Kiel, Germany, Inst. Theoretical Physics and Astrophysics, University Kiel, Germany, Institut fur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"{a}t, 40225 Dusseldorf, Germany, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'{e}e, ENSTA, CNRS UMR7639, Ecole Polytechnique, Chemin de la Huni\`{e}re, 91761 Palaiseau, France, Institute for Chemical Research, Kyoto University, Japan, Central Research Institute of Electric Power Industry, Japan, Advanced Photon Research Center, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, Japan, CUOS, U. of. Mich., LOA, Dep. Rad. Oncology, U. of. Mich., Phys. Inst., RAS, Physics Dept., MS-220, Univ. of Nevada, Dipartimento di Energetica, Univ. di Roma 1 ``La Sapienza", Roma, Italy, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS-Ecole Polytechnique, France, Istituto Nazionale per la Fisica della Materia and Dipartimento di Fisica "Enrico Fermi", Universita di Pisa, Italy, Institut fur Laser-und Plasmaphysik, Heinrich-Heine-Universitat, Germany, School of Mathematics and Physics, The Queen's Univ. of Belfast, UK, Laboratoire pour l’Utilisation des Lasers Intenses, CNRS-CEA-Ecole Polytecnique-Univ., France, Fox Chase Cancer Center, FOCUS, University of Michigan; University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Los Alamos National Lab, Queens University Belfast, Heinrich Heine University Duesseldorf, Ecole Polytechnique, LULI, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, Moscow State University, IST, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of Nevada, Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Graduate School for the Creation of New Photnics Industries, Oxford University, CEA, LULI, CELIA, Universite Bordeaux, UCSD, U. Alberta, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, NRL, AWE Aldermaston, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Nevada, Reno, U. of Nevada, Reno, PSFC, MIT, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London SW7 2BW, UK, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology (AIST), University of Hyogo, Nihon UNiversity, Univ. of New Mexico, University of Missouri-Columbia, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, University of Alabama, Huntsville AL, NASA/Maarshall Space Flight Center, Huntsville, AL, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Department of Physics, Rollins College, White Park, Florida 32789, Department of Physics, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, Alabama 36949-5311, Tohoku University, Japan, Center for Plasma Edge Simulation, Univ. of Colorado, Boulder, Univ. Maryland, Univ. Delaware, Resource Systems Group, Inc, IPP Garching, GA, U of MD, Dartmouth College, UC-Berkeley, Cambridge University, U.C.S.D., Hitachi Kokusai Electric Inc., Japan, National Institute for Fusion Science, Japan, GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Portugal, University of California Los Angeles, CA 900095, U.S.A., GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, USC, University of Colorado at Boulder, Courant Institute, New York University, New York, U.S.A., U. Colorado Boulder CIPS, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab., Swedish Institute for Physics, Sweden, Max-Planck Institute, Garching, Germany, Imperial College, UK, University of New Hampshire, USA, National Astronomical Observatory, Japan, Max-Planck Institute, Lindau, Germany, Charles University, Prague, Czech Republic, University of New Hampshire, University of Copenhagen, Denmark, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, USA, Center for Magnetic Self-organization, PPPL, Princeton U, Princeton NJ 08543, University of Iowa, Dalian University of Technology, Utah State Univeristy, Advanced Technology Division, SFA Inc., Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, IEAP, University Kiel, Olshausenstr. 40-60, 24098 Kiel, Germany, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Nagoya University, National Institute for Fusion Science, IPP, Garching, IPP, FZ Juelich, FOM, Riso, ORNL, Oak Ridge, TN, MIT, Cambridge, MA, PPPL, Princeton, NJ, ORNL, Lodestar Research Corporation, MIT, Cambridge MA, USA, Universidad Carlos III de Madrid, Madrid, Spain, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, CR Frascati, Roma, Italy, Associazione Euratom-CNR sulla Fusione, IFP-CNR, Milano, Italy, University of Maryland, College Park, HyperV Technologies Corp., Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics (IREAP), University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, Plasma Research Centre, Univ. of Tsukuba, MIT PSFC, Columbia University, MIT Plasma Science \& Fusion Center, Kyusyu Univ., Nihon Univ., Univ. Tokyo, University of Tokyo, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Texas A\&M University, FLASH Center, The University of Chicago, The University of Manchester, UK, Berkeley Research Associates, Inc., Physics Department, Nuclear Research Center, Negev, Beer Sheva ISRAEL, Berkeley Research Associates, Inc., and Physics Department, Nuclear Research Center, Negev, Beer Sheva ISRAEL, Phys. Dept., NRCN, Israel, Fusion Science Center, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, Dipartimento di Energetica, Universita' di Roma ``La Sapienza'', Roma, Italy, Commissariat \`a l'Energie Atomique, Centre DAM Ile de France, BP 12, 91680 Bruy\`eres le Ch\^atel, France, Science Applications International Corporation, Institute of General Physics, Moscow, Russia, Department of Fundamental Energy Science, Kyoto University, Gokasho, Uji, 611-0011 Japan, CASPER - Baylor University, LANL, Inst. Physik, Universitaet Greifswald, Germany, IEAP, University Kiel, Germany, Consorzio RFX, Italy, Polymath Research Inc., INRS-EMT, AWE, ETSI Industriales, Spain, IPCP, Chernogolovka, GSI, Tech-X Corporation, Univerity of Nevada, Reno, Nevada, D.P. , University of Strathclyde, UK, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ci\^encias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, D.P., University of Strathclyde, UK, GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Portugal, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, LPGP Universit\'e Paris XI Orsay, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, Austin, Fusion Research Center, University of Texas, Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, University of Texas at Austin, E.N.S., Dept. Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, USA, National Institute for Fusion Science / The Graduate University for Advanced Studies, Japan, UC-Irvine, Graduate School of Energy Science, Kyoto University, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O.Box 451, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Russian Research Centre, Kurchatov Institute, University of California, San Diego, Department of Electrical Engineering, Tohoku University, Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute, Kyushu University, Chuo University, Communications and Power Industries, General Atomics, University of California-San Diego, U. Wisc., U. California-Irvine, UCI, FAR-TECH. Inc., Butler University, Butler U., FAR-TECH, Columbia U., Science Applications International Corporation, McLean, VA 22102, Commonwealth Technologies Inc., Alexandria, VA 22315, Research Support Instruments, Lanham, MD 20706, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington DC 20375, LLE/University of Rochester, Univ. of Georgia, Varna Tech. University, Bulgaria, IPP-Garching, Univ. Paris, NYU, Clemson, Auburn, Rollins College, UNAM, Mexico, U of Colorado, Boulder, CO, Ruhr-Universitaet Bochum, Bochum, Germany, CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, UK, UCB, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, Durham, NH 03824, Air Force Research Laboratory, Space Vehicles Directorate, Hanscom AFB, Massachusetts 01731, Rutherford Appleton, Didcott, UK, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, U. Delaware, Newark DE, Brigham Young University, Dept. Engineering, Nagoya University, Japan, UKAEA, and the ALCATOR C-MOD TEAM, PSI, KBSI, Princeton U., MIT-PSFC, Fusion Research Center, UT-Austin, MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Nova Photonics, Hiroshima University, Oak Ridge National Lab, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics Inc., Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Czech Inst. of Plasma Phys., Princeton University, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Institute for Fusion Studies, The University of Texas at Austin, UC-Davis, U. of Tokyo, The Johns Hopkins University, Johns Hopkins University, U. Washington, U.C. San Diego, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, GSI, Darmstadt, Germany, UCLM, 13071 Ciudad Real, Spain, IPCP, Chernogolovka, Russia, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Universit\"atsplatz 3, D-18051 Rostock, Germany, CCLRC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Didcot OX11 0QX, Great Britain Clarendon Laboratory,, L-399, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, P.O. Box 808, Livermore, CA 94551, USA, University of California/LLNL, University of Rochester/LLE, UC Davis, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Forschungszentrum Karlsruhe, National Academy of Sciences, House Science Committee, Office of Science and Technology Policy, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. Rochester, Atomic Weapons Establishment, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, China Academy of Engineering Physics, UR-LLE, University of Michigan, Naval Research Laboratory Plasma Physics Division Washington DC, Ktech corp., Sandia National Labs, INFM-Universita di Padova, INFM-Politecnico di Milano, VNIIFTRI and IHED, RAS, Prism Computational Sciences, Prism Computational Sciences, Inc., Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka, Japan, Institute of Laser Engineering and Graduate school of Engineering, Osaka University, Osaka, Japan, University of Oxford, Tokyo Inst. Tech., Lawrence Livermore National Lab, M.I.T., CEA, BP12, 91680 Bruyeres le Chatel, France, LCP\&FD, Naval Research Lab, Laser Plasma Branch, SAIC and Physics Department, NRCN, Israel, Berkeley Research Associates, Utsunomiya University, LOASIS Program, LBNL, Institute for Advanced Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, LOASIS Program, LBNL and Institute for Advanced Physics, Chang Hwa Norman University, Taiwan, Physics Department, Indian Institute of Technology, India, Univ. of Maryland, IST (Portugal), Voss Scientific, Physics Department, Technion - Israel Institute of technology, Haifa 32000, Israel, Dept. of Phys., Technion, Haifa, Israel, APS, Ridge, NY and BNL, Upton, Long Island, NY, BNL, Upton, Long Island, NY, Golp / Centro de F\'isica dos Plasmas, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, Plasma Research Laboratory, Columbia University, New York, New York 10027, West Virginia University, Institute for Fusion Studies, Univ. of California, San Diego, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Association Culham, Imperial College London, UCLA Physics and Astronomy Department, Max-Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, D-85748 Garching, Germany, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla Fusione, Frascati, Italy, EURATOM-UKAEA Fusion Association, Culham, UK, Asociaci\'on EURATOM-CIEMAT, CIEMAT, Madrid, Spain, IFP-CNR, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA-CNR sulla Fusione, Milano, Italy, Col. School of Mines, USA, CFN/IST Lisbon, PT, IPP Garching, DE, VR KTH Stockholm, SE, UKAEA, UK, FOM Rijnhuizen, NL, PPPL,USA, EURATOM-Garching, Juelich, EURATOM-Confederation Suisse, EURATOM-VR, EURATOM-TEKES, Euratom/UKAEA Fusion Association, UK, Association Euratom-Tekes, VTT, Finland, Dept. of Physics, Univeristy of Strathclyde, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Association, VR KTH Stockholm, Sweden, CEA, France, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, National Fusion Research Center, Korea, FOM-Institute for Plasma Physics Rijnhuizen, Association EURATOM-FOM, The Netherlands, www.rijnh.nl, Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Forschungszentrum Julich, Association EURATOM-FZJ, Trilateral Euregio Cluster, Germany, www.fz-juelich.de/ipp, U.S. Coast Guard Academy/Stevens Inst of Tech., USCG Academy/Stevens Inst. Tech., L.T.C., Italy, IFP-CNR, Italy, ENEA, Frascati, Italy, CREATE, Napoli, Italy, Universita' di Bari, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universita' di Lecce, Italy, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, CNR I.F.P., Italy, CNR, Italy, University of Alberta, The Ohio State University, U. of California, Los Angeles, P. N. Lebedev Phys. Inst., Delta Search Labs., CUOS, U. of Michigan, University of Nis, Serbia, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, Yamaguchi University, Johns Hopkins Univesity, JHU, Compxco, Livermore CA, UCLA, Los Angeles CA, IFS, Austin TX, UCI, Irvine CA, PPPL, Princeton NJ, Princeton Plasma Phyics Laboratory, University of Wisconsin, ITER, PSI Center, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Utah State University, Logan, Utah 84322, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington 98195, Chalmers Univ. of Technology, Lehigh University, General Atomics Corporation, Princeton University, Plasma Physics Laboratory, RRC Kurchatov, Moscow, Russia, TRINITI, Moscow Region, Russia, Association EURATOM-CEA, Cadarache, France, CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM-Suisse, 1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Space Science Center, Univ. of New Hampshire, Inst. for Mathematics Applied to Geosciences, Natl. Center for Atmospheric Research, University of Tulsa, University of Colorado, UC Berkeley, Suleyman Demirel Univ, Isparta, Turkey, San Diego University, WVU, Tokyo Univ. of Agriculture and Technology, Japan, Kyushu Univ., Japan, University of New Mexico, Auburn University, National Fusion Research Center, Hanyang University, General Atomics, San Diego, CA 92186, GoLP/Centro de F\'isica dos Plasmas, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Dipartimento di Energetica, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, CEA-Cadarache, University of California at Berkeley, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093-0417, Cornell University, Swarthmore College, University of Cailfornia at Davis, Carleton College, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI, Franklin and Marshall College / NUF, Nova Photonics Inc., University of California, Los Angeles, SUNY Geneseo, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, Technological Educational Institue of Crete, Chania, Crete, Greece, Central Laser Facility, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon. OX11 0QX United Kingdom, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London. SW7 2BZ United Kingdom, LNLL, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, IPP Greifswald, UW-Madison, MIT - Plasma Science \& Fusion Cener, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Imperial College, UIUC, University of Nevada Reno, Nevada, USA, VTS, Albuquerque, NM, USA, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, USA, NumerEx, Albuquerque, NM, USA, Directed Energy Directorate, Air Force Research Laboratory, Kirtland AFB, NM, USA, University of California, Irvine, CA, Mount San Jacinto College, Manifee, CA, Cornell Univesity, Cornell University and P.N. Lebedev Physical Institute, Russia, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, Imperial College, London, UK, Univeristy of Nevada, Reno, Ktech Corporation, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, University of California at Los Angeles, CA 90095 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, AWE, Aldermaston, Paris Observatory, FEE CTU in Prague, Czech Republic, Institute of Pulsed Systems, Moscow, RRC Kurchatov Institute, Moscow, Czech Technical University, Faculty of Electrical Engineering, KTECH, UNM, NSTEC, Berkeley Scholars Inc., HY-Tech Research, Inc., L-3 Titan Group, L-3 Pulse Sciences, NumerEx, Berkeley Scholars, Naval Research Lab, Observatoire de Paris, (LUTH), 92195 Meudon, France, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185 USA, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London SW7 2BW, U.K, K-tech Corp., University of Chicago, Institute of Physics, PALS Center, CNRS/LPN, DIAS, Dublin, ARTEP, inc, OCIAM-Oxford, UK, University Greifswald, Space Science Center, Institute for the Study of Earth, Oceans, and Space, University of New Hampshire, Durham, NH 03824, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, Institut for Physics, University Greifswald, 17487 Greifswald, Germany, Korea Research Institute of Standards and Science, Agency for Defense Development, U. Toronto, UTIAS, U. St. Thomas, Auburn U., U. Maryland, U. Texas-Austin, Kharkov IPT, MPIG, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Lehigh U., L.L.E., A.W.E., LLE, Univ of Rochester, NY, AWE, Aldermaston, UK, M.I.T, Boston, MA, Los Alamos National Lab, Los Alamos, NM, K-Tech Corporation, Albuquerque, NM, General Atomics, La Jolla, CA, Prism Computational Sciences, Madison, WI, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, 87185-1196, LLE, Institute for Electronics and Applied Physics, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London, UK, CCLRC - Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Univ. of Colorado, Univ. of Colorado; Tech-X Corp., Stanford Linear Accelerator Center, SLAC, University of California Los Angeles, Instituto Superior Tecnico Portugal, Univ. of Colorado, Tech-X Corporation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos NM 87545 USA, Blackett Laboratory, Department of Physics, Imperial College, London SW7 2AZ, United Kingdom, Florida A\&M University, Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics, IREAP, University of Maryland, College Park, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Max-Planck-Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, Greifswald, Germany, RUB, Germany, Physics \& Astronomy, UCLA, Fox Chase Cancer Center, Philadelphia, PA 19111, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, S7N 5E2 Canada, Queen Mary University, Osaka Univ., Redmond Plasma Physics Laboratory, University of Washington, Plasma Dynamics Laboratory, University of Washington, Seattle, WA 98195, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, UC Irvine, Univ. Nevada, Air Force Research Laboratory, North Carolina State University, Osaka University, Univ. Cal. Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Ioffe Physico-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg 194021, Russia, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Washington, Himeji Institute of Technology, Consorzio RFX - Associazione Euratom-ENEA Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 - Padova Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Padova, Italy, University of Wisconsim, Madison, WI, USA, EPFL, University of Wisconsin-Madison and the Center for Magnetic Self-Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, UW-Madison and Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison. Madison, WI 53706, Consorzio RFX, University of Wisconsin - Madison and CMSO, UW - Madison, University of Wisconsin-Madison, WI 53706, Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Alberta Edmonton, CLF Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, TEI Crete, CELIA, France, LULI, France, CEA/DPTA, France, Fox Chase Cancer Center, USA, Graduate School of Eng. Osaka Univ. Japan, CELIA, France; CEA/DPTA, France, LLE, U. of Rochester, L-3 Communications Pulse Sciences, ITEP, Ktech, IC, Observatoire de Paris, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, 87185-1193, U.~California-San Diego, SWIP, L-3, Titan Division, Air Force Research Lab, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, NumerEx, Ithaca, NY, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, Max-Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Universita' di Milano, Italy, Grad. Sch. Frontier Sci., Univ. Tokyo, Japan, Argonne National Laboratory, U. Chicago, Argonne National Lab, NMIMT, LPGP Universit\'e Paris XI, CRPP-EPFL, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico, USA 87545, CIPS,University of Colorado, CIPS, University of Colorado, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, UW-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge,Tennessee, Dept. of Electrical Engineering, UCLA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, CompX, Del Mar, CA, USA, UC-Los Angeles, CA, USA, UW-Madison, WI, USA, University of California-Los Angeles, HSX Plasma Laboratory; University of Wisconsin-Madison, Physics Department, Auburn University, Univ. Tenn. Knoxville, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Greifswald, Germany, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ 08543, PPPL, USA, Kyushu University, Fukuoka, Japan, Iwamura Electric Co. Osaka, Japan, IFS, UT-Austin, U. of York, IFS, Uinv. Texas-Austin, U. of Rochester, Science Application International Corporation, Science Applications International Corporation, McLean, Virginia, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, D.C., University of Reno, Nevada, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Reno, Nevada, Sandia National Lab., Los Alamos National Lab., CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Lab, Ohio State U., ILE, Osaka Univ., Grad. School of Eng. \& ILE, Osaka Univ., ILE, Osaka University, Tata Inst. Fund. Physics, India, SAIC, Observatoire de Paris, France, Weizmann Inst. of Science, Voss Sci., NSTec

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  • Initial Hydrodynamic Results for a Free-Surface Liquid Gallium Channel Flow

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    Authors

    • A.V. Maximov

      Los Alamos National Laboratory, Kyoto University, JAEA, University of Maryland, SPbU, AFRL, Drexel University, University of California, Irvine, General Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, College of Science and Technology, Nihon University, Naval Research Laboratory, ASI Robicon, Italy, Ansaldo-Ricerche, Italy, CESI, Italy, GRTN, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Ansaldo, Italy, KM, Germany, UCSD, USA, Ruhr-Universitaet Bochum, Germany, Utsunomiya University, Japan, Fudan University, Univerity Greifswald, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratory, Oxford University, Oxford, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Christian-Albrechts Universit\"at, Kiel, Germany, Dept. of Physics \& Astronomy, University of Iowa, USA, UNR, Bochum U., LBNL, LLE, University of Rochester, PPPL, University of Rochester, MIT, LLNL, FAR-TECH Inc., Plasma Physics Division, NRL, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CompX, EURATON/UKAEA Fusion Assoc.-Culham, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, SNL, Kurchatov Institute, Moscow, Russia, SciberQuest, Inc/UCSD, FAR-TECH, Inc., Gunma University, Nihon University, Institut of Physics,University Greifswald, Germany, Institute for High Energy Densities, Moscow, Russia, Inst. Theoretical Physics and Astrophysics, Univ Kiel, Germany, Inst Theoretische Physik und Astrophysik, Universitaet Kiel, Germany, Inst. Theoretical Physics and Astrophysics, University Kiel, Germany, Institut fur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"{a}t, 40225 Dusseldorf, Germany, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'{e}e, ENSTA, CNRS UMR7639, Ecole Polytechnique, Chemin de la Huni\`{e}re, 91761 Palaiseau, France, Institute for Chemical Research, Kyoto University, Japan, Central Research Institute of Electric Power Industry, Japan, Advanced Photon Research Center, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, Japan, CUOS, U. of. Mich., LOA, Dep. Rad. Oncology, U. of. Mich., Phys. Inst., RAS, Physics Dept., MS-220, Univ. of Nevada, Dipartimento di Energetica, Univ. di Roma 1 ``La Sapienza", Roma, Italy, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS-Ecole Polytechnique, France, Istituto Nazionale per la Fisica della Materia and Dipartimento di Fisica "Enrico Fermi", Universita di Pisa, Italy, Institut fur Laser-und Plasmaphysik, Heinrich-Heine-Universitat, Germany, School of Mathematics and Physics, The Queen's Univ. of Belfast, UK, Laboratoire pour l’Utilisation des Lasers Intenses, CNRS-CEA-Ecole Polytecnique-Univ., France, Fox Chase Cancer Center, FOCUS, University of Michigan; University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Los Alamos National Lab, Queens University Belfast, Heinrich Heine University Duesseldorf, Ecole Polytechnique, LULI, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, Moscow State University, IST, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of Nevada, Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Graduate School for the Creation of New Photnics Industries, Oxford University, CEA, LULI, CELIA, Universite Bordeaux, UCSD, U. Alberta, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, NRL, AWE Aldermaston, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Nevada, Reno, U. of Nevada, Reno, PSFC, MIT, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London SW7 2BW, UK, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology (AIST), University of Hyogo, Nihon UNiversity, Univ. of New Mexico, University of Missouri-Columbia, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, University of Alabama, Huntsville AL, NASA/Maarshall Space Flight Center, Huntsville, AL, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Department of Physics, Rollins College, White Park, Florida 32789, Department of Physics, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, Alabama 36949-5311, Tohoku University, Japan, Center for Plasma Edge Simulation, Univ. of Colorado, Boulder, Univ. Maryland, Univ. Delaware, Resource Systems Group, Inc, IPP Garching, GA, U of MD, Dartmouth College, UC-Berkeley, Cambridge University, U.C.S.D., Hitachi Kokusai Electric Inc., Japan, National Institute for Fusion Science, Japan, GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Portugal, University of California Los Angeles, CA 900095, U.S.A., GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, USC, University of Colorado at Boulder, Courant Institute, New York University, New York, U.S.A., U. Colorado Boulder CIPS, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab., Swedish Institute for Physics, Sweden, Max-Planck Institute, Garching, Germany, Imperial College, UK, University of New Hampshire, USA, National Astronomical Observatory, Japan, Max-Planck Institute, Lindau, Germany, Charles University, Prague, Czech Republic, University of New Hampshire, University of Copenhagen, Denmark, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, USA, Center for Magnetic Self-organization, PPPL, Princeton U, Princeton NJ 08543, University of Iowa, Dalian University of Technology, Utah State Univeristy, Advanced Technology Division, SFA Inc., Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, IEAP, University Kiel, Olshausenstr. 40-60, 24098 Kiel, Germany, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Nagoya University, National Institute for Fusion Science, IPP, Garching, IPP, FZ Juelich, FOM, Riso, ORNL, Oak Ridge, TN, MIT, Cambridge, MA, PPPL, Princeton, NJ, ORNL, Lodestar Research Corporation, MIT, Cambridge MA, USA, Universidad Carlos III de Madrid, Madrid, Spain, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, CR Frascati, Roma, Italy, Associazione Euratom-CNR sulla Fusione, IFP-CNR, Milano, Italy, University of Maryland, College Park, HyperV Technologies Corp., Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics (IREAP), University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, Plasma Research Centre, Univ. of Tsukuba, MIT PSFC, Columbia University, MIT Plasma Science \& Fusion Center, Kyusyu Univ., Nihon Univ., Univ. Tokyo, University of Tokyo, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Texas A\&M University, FLASH Center, The University of Chicago, The University of Manchester, UK, Berkeley Research Associates, Inc., Physics Department, Nuclear Research Center, Negev, Beer Sheva ISRAEL, Berkeley Research Associates, Inc., and Physics Department, Nuclear Research Center, Negev, Beer Sheva ISRAEL, Phys. Dept., NRCN, Israel, Fusion Science Center, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, Dipartimento di Energetica, Universita' di Roma ``La Sapienza'', Roma, Italy, Commissariat \`a l'Energie Atomique, Centre DAM Ile de France, BP 12, 91680 Bruy\`eres le Ch\^atel, France, Science Applications International Corporation, Institute of General Physics, Moscow, Russia, Department of Fundamental Energy Science, Kyoto University, Gokasho, Uji, 611-0011 Japan, CASPER - Baylor University, LANL, Inst. Physik, Universitaet Greifswald, Germany, IEAP, University Kiel, Germany, Consorzio RFX, Italy, Polymath Research Inc., INRS-EMT, AWE, ETSI Industriales, Spain, IPCP, Chernogolovka, GSI, Tech-X Corporation, Univerity of Nevada, Reno, Nevada, D.P. , University of Strathclyde, UK, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ci\^encias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, D.P., University of Strathclyde, UK, GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Portugal, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, LPGP Universit\'e Paris XI Orsay, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, Austin, Fusion Research Center, University of Texas, Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, University of Texas at Austin, E.N.S., Dept. Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, USA, National Institute for Fusion Science / The Graduate University for Advanced Studies, Japan, UC-Irvine, Graduate School of Energy Science, Kyoto University, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O.Box 451, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Russian Research Centre, Kurchatov Institute, University of California, San Diego, Department of Electrical Engineering, Tohoku University, Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute, Kyushu University, Chuo University, Communications and Power Industries, General Atomics, University of California-San Diego, U. Wisc., U. California-Irvine, UCI, FAR-TECH. Inc., Butler University, Butler U., FAR-TECH, Columbia U., Science Applications International Corporation, McLean, VA 22102, Commonwealth Technologies Inc., Alexandria, VA 22315, Research Support Instruments, Lanham, MD 20706, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington DC 20375, LLE/University of Rochester, Univ. of Georgia, Varna Tech. University, Bulgaria, IPP-Garching, Univ. Paris, NYU, Clemson, Auburn, Rollins College, UNAM, Mexico, U of Colorado, Boulder, CO, Ruhr-Universitaet Bochum, Bochum, Germany, CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, UK, UCB, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, Durham, NH 03824, Air Force Research Laboratory, Space Vehicles Directorate, Hanscom AFB, Massachusetts 01731, Rutherford Appleton, Didcott, UK, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, U. Delaware, Newark DE, Brigham Young University, Dept. Engineering, Nagoya University, Japan, UKAEA, and the ALCATOR C-MOD TEAM, PSI, KBSI, Princeton U., MIT-PSFC, Fusion Research Center, UT-Austin, MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Nova Photonics, Hiroshima University, Oak Ridge National Lab, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics Inc., Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Czech Inst. of Plasma Phys., Princeton University, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Institute for Fusion Studies, The University of Texas at Austin, UC-Davis, U. of Tokyo, The Johns Hopkins University, Johns Hopkins University, U. Washington, U.C. San Diego, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, GSI, Darmstadt, Germany, UCLM, 13071 Ciudad Real, Spain, IPCP, Chernogolovka, Russia, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Universit\"atsplatz 3, D-18051 Rostock, Germany, CCLRC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Didcot OX11 0QX, Great Britain Clarendon Laboratory,, L-399, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, P.O. Box 808, Livermore, CA 94551, USA, University of California/LLNL, University of Rochester/LLE, UC Davis, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Forschungszentrum Karlsruhe, National Academy of Sciences, House Science Committee, Office of Science and Technology Policy, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. Rochester, Atomic Weapons Establishment, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, China Academy of Engineering Physics, UR-LLE, University of Michigan, Naval Research Laboratory Plasma Physics Division Washington DC, Ktech corp., Sandia National Labs, INFM-Universita di Padova, INFM-Politecnico di Milano, VNIIFTRI and IHED, RAS, Prism Computational Sciences, Prism Computational Sciences, Inc., Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka, Japan, Institute of Laser Engineering and Graduate school of Engineering, Osaka University, Osaka, Japan, University of Oxford, Tokyo Inst. Tech., Lawrence Livermore National Lab, M.I.T., CEA, BP12, 91680 Bruyeres le Chatel, France, LCP\&FD, Naval Research Lab, Laser Plasma Branch, SAIC and Physics Department, NRCN, Israel, Berkeley Research Associates, Utsunomiya University, LOASIS Program, LBNL, Institute for Advanced Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, LOASIS Program, LBNL and Institute for Advanced Physics, Chang Hwa Norman University, Taiwan, Physics Department, Indian Institute of Technology, India, Univ. of Maryland, IST (Portugal), Voss Scientific, Physics Department, Technion - Israel Institute of technology, Haifa 32000, Israel, Dept. of Phys., Technion, Haifa, Israel, APS, Ridge, NY and BNL, Upton, Long Island, NY, BNL, Upton, Long Island, NY, Golp / Centro de F\'isica dos Plasmas, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, Plasma Research Laboratory, Columbia University, New York, New York 10027, West Virginia University, Institute for Fusion Studies, Univ. of California, San Diego, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Association Culham, Imperial College London, UCLA Physics and Astronomy Department, Max-Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, D-85748 Garching, Germany, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla Fusione, Frascati, Italy, EURATOM-UKAEA Fusion Association, Culham, UK, Asociaci\'on EURATOM-CIEMAT, CIEMAT, Madrid, Spain, IFP-CNR, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA-CNR sulla Fusione, Milano, Italy, Col. School of Mines, USA, CFN/IST Lisbon, PT, IPP Garching, DE, VR KTH Stockholm, SE, UKAEA, UK, FOM Rijnhuizen, NL, PPPL,USA, EURATOM-Garching, Juelich, EURATOM-Confederation Suisse, EURATOM-VR, EURATOM-TEKES, Euratom/UKAEA Fusion Association, UK, Association Euratom-Tekes, VTT, Finland, Dept. of Physics, Univeristy of Strathclyde, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Association, VR KTH Stockholm, Sweden, CEA, France, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, National Fusion Research Center, Korea, FOM-Institute for Plasma Physics Rijnhuizen, Association EURATOM-FOM, The Netherlands, www.rijnh.nl, Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Forschungszentrum Julich, Association EURATOM-FZJ, Trilateral Euregio Cluster, Germany, www.fz-juelich.de/ipp, U.S. Coast Guard Academy/Stevens Inst of Tech., USCG Academy/Stevens Inst. Tech., L.T.C., Italy, IFP-CNR, Italy, ENEA, Frascati, Italy, CREATE, Napoli, Italy, Universita' di Bari, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universita' di Lecce, Italy, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, CNR I.F.P., Italy, CNR, Italy, University of Alberta, The Ohio State University, U. of California, Los Angeles, P. N. Lebedev Phys. Inst., Delta Search Labs., CUOS, U. of Michigan, University of Nis, Serbia, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, Yamaguchi University, Johns Hopkins Univesity, JHU, Compxco, Livermore CA, UCLA, Los Angeles CA, IFS, Austin TX, UCI, Irvine CA, PPPL, Princeton NJ, Princeton Plasma Phyics Laboratory, University of Wisconsin, ITER, PSI Center, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Utah State University, Logan, Utah 84322, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington 98195, Chalmers Univ. of Technology, Lehigh University, General Atomics Corporation, Princeton University, Plasma Physics Laboratory, RRC Kurchatov, Moscow, Russia, TRINITI, Moscow Region, Russia, Association EURATOM-CEA, Cadarache, France, CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM-Suisse, 1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Space Science Center, Univ. of New Hampshire, Inst. for Mathematics Applied to Geosciences, Natl. Center for Atmospheric Research, University of Tulsa, University of Colorado, UC Berkeley, Suleyman Demirel Univ, Isparta, Turkey, San Diego University, WVU, Tokyo Univ. of Agriculture and Technology, Japan, Kyushu Univ., Japan, University of New Mexico, Auburn University, National Fusion Research Center, Hanyang University, General Atomics, San Diego, CA 92186, GoLP/Centro de F\'isica dos Plasmas, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Dipartimento di Energetica, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, CEA-Cadarache, University of California at Berkeley, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093-0417, Cornell University, Swarthmore College, University of Cailfornia at Davis, Carleton College, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI, Franklin and Marshall College / NUF, Nova Photonics Inc., University of California, Los Angeles, SUNY Geneseo, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, Technological Educational Institue of Crete, Chania, Crete, Greece, Central Laser Facility, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon. OX11 0QX United Kingdom, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London. SW7 2BZ United Kingdom, LNLL, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, IPP Greifswald, UW-Madison, MIT - Plasma Science \& Fusion Cener, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Imperial College, UIUC, University of Nevada Reno, Nevada, USA, VTS, Albuquerque, NM, USA, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, USA, NumerEx, Albuquerque, NM, USA, Directed Energy Directorate, Air Force Research Laboratory, Kirtland AFB, NM, USA, University of California, Irvine, CA, Mount San Jacinto College, Manifee, CA, Cornell Univesity, Cornell University and P.N. Lebedev Physical Institute, Russia, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, Imperial College, London, UK, Univeristy of Nevada, Reno, Ktech Corporation, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, University of California at Los Angeles, CA 90095 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, AWE, Aldermaston, Paris Observatory, FEE CTU in Prague, Czech Republic, Institute of Pulsed Systems, Moscow, RRC Kurchatov Institute, Moscow, Czech Technical University, Faculty of Electrical Engineering, KTECH, UNM, NSTEC, Berkeley Scholars Inc., HY-Tech Research, Inc., L-3 Titan Group, L-3 Pulse Sciences, NumerEx, Berkeley Scholars, Naval Research Lab, Observatoire de Paris, (LUTH), 92195 Meudon, France, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185 USA, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London SW7 2BW, U.K, K-tech Corp., University of Chicago, Institute of Physics, PALS Center, CNRS/LPN, DIAS, Dublin, ARTEP, inc, OCIAM-Oxford, UK, University Greifswald, Space Science Center, Institute for the Study of Earth, Oceans, and Space, University of New Hampshire, Durham, NH 03824, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, Institut for Physics, University Greifswald, 17487 Greifswald, Germany, Korea Research Institute of Standards and Science, Agency for Defense Development, U. Toronto, UTIAS, U. St. Thomas, Auburn U., U. Maryland, U. Texas-Austin, Kharkov IPT, MPIG, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Lehigh U., L.L.E., A.W.E., LLE, Univ of Rochester, NY, AWE, Aldermaston, UK, M.I.T, Boston, MA, Los Alamos National Lab, Los Alamos, NM, K-Tech Corporation, Albuquerque, NM, General Atomics, La Jolla, CA, Prism Computational Sciences, Madison, WI, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, 87185-1196, LLE, Institute for Electronics and Applied Physics, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London, UK, CCLRC - Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Univ. of Colorado, Univ. of Colorado; Tech-X Corp., Stanford Linear Accelerator Center, SLAC, University of California Los Angeles, Instituto Superior Tecnico Portugal, Univ. of Colorado, Tech-X Corporation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos NM 87545 USA, Blackett Laboratory, Department of Physics, Imperial College, London SW7 2AZ, United Kingdom, Florida A\&M University, Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics, IREAP, University of Maryland, College Park, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Max-Planck-Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, Greifswald, Germany, RUB, Germany, Physics \& Astronomy, UCLA, Fox Chase Cancer Center, Philadelphia, PA 19111, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, S7N 5E2 Canada, Queen Mary University, Osaka Univ., Redmond Plasma Physics Laboratory, University of Washington, Plasma Dynamics Laboratory, University of Washington, Seattle, WA 98195, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, UC Irvine, Univ. Nevada, Air Force Research Laboratory, North Carolina State University, Osaka University, Univ. Cal. Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Ioffe Physico-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg 194021, Russia, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Washington, Himeji Institute of Technology, Consorzio RFX - Associazione Euratom-ENEA Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 - Padova Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Padova, Italy, University of Wisconsim, Madison, WI, USA, EPFL, University of Wisconsin-Madison and the Center for Magnetic Self-Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, UW-Madison and Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison. Madison, WI 53706, Consorzio RFX, University of Wisconsin - Madison and CMSO, UW - Madison, University of Wisconsin-Madison, WI 53706, Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Alberta Edmonton, CLF Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, TEI Crete, CELIA, France, LULI, France, CEA/DPTA, France, Fox Chase Cancer Center, USA, Graduate School of Eng. Osaka Univ. Japan, CELIA, France; CEA/DPTA, France, LLE, U. of Rochester, L-3 Communications Pulse Sciences, ITEP, Ktech, IC, Observatoire de Paris, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, 87185-1193, U.~California-San Diego, SWIP, L-3, Titan Division, Air Force Research Lab, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, NumerEx, Ithaca, NY, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, Max-Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Universita' di Milano, Italy, Grad. Sch. Frontier Sci., Univ. Tokyo, Japan, Argonne National Laboratory, U. Chicago, Argonne National Lab, NMIMT, LPGP Universit\'e Paris XI, CRPP-EPFL, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico, USA 87545, CIPS,University of Colorado, CIPS, University of Colorado, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, UW-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge,Tennessee, Dept. of Electrical Engineering, UCLA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, CompX, Del Mar, CA, USA, UC-Los Angeles, CA, USA, UW-Madison, WI, USA, University of California-Los Angeles, HSX Plasma Laboratory; University of Wisconsin-Madison, Physics Department, Auburn University, Univ. Tenn. Knoxville, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Greifswald, Germany, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ 08543, PPPL, USA, Kyushu University, Fukuoka, Japan, Iwamura Electric Co. Osaka, Japan, IFS, UT-Austin, U. of York, IFS, Uinv. Texas-Austin, U. of Rochester, Science Application International Corporation, Science Applications International Corporation, McLean, Virginia, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, D.C., University of Reno, Nevada, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Reno, Nevada, Sandia National Lab., Los Alamos National Lab., CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Lab, Ohio State U., ILE, Osaka Univ., Grad. School of Eng. \& ILE, Osaka Univ., ILE, Osaka University, Tata Inst. Fund. Physics, India, SAIC, Observatoire de Paris, France, Weizmann Inst. of Science, Voss Sci., NSTec

    • A.V. Maximov

      Los Alamos National Laboratory, Kyoto University, JAEA, University of Maryland, SPbU, AFRL, Drexel University, University of California, Irvine, General Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, College of Science and Technology, Nihon University, Naval Research Laboratory, ASI Robicon, Italy, Ansaldo-Ricerche, Italy, CESI, Italy, GRTN, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Ansaldo, Italy, KM, Germany, UCSD, USA, Ruhr-Universitaet Bochum, Germany, Utsunomiya University, Japan, Fudan University, Univerity Greifswald, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratory, Oxford University, Oxford, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Christian-Albrechts Universit\"at, Kiel, Germany, Dept. of Physics \& Astronomy, University of Iowa, USA, UNR, Bochum U., LBNL, LLE, University of Rochester, PPPL, University of Rochester, MIT, LLNL, FAR-TECH Inc., Plasma Physics Division, NRL, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CompX, EURATON/UKAEA Fusion Assoc.-Culham, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, SNL, Kurchatov Institute, Moscow, Russia, SciberQuest, Inc/UCSD, FAR-TECH, Inc., Gunma University, Nihon University, Institut of Physics,University Greifswald, Germany, Institute for High Energy Densities, Moscow, Russia, Inst. Theoretical Physics and Astrophysics, Univ Kiel, Germany, Inst Theoretische Physik und Astrophysik, Universitaet Kiel, Germany, Inst. Theoretical Physics and Astrophysics, University Kiel, Germany, Institut fur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"{a}t, 40225 Dusseldorf, Germany, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'{e}e, ENSTA, CNRS UMR7639, Ecole Polytechnique, Chemin de la Huni\`{e}re, 91761 Palaiseau, France, Institute for Chemical Research, Kyoto University, Japan, Central Research Institute of Electric Power Industry, Japan, Advanced Photon Research Center, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, Japan, CUOS, U. of. Mich., LOA, Dep. Rad. Oncology, U. of. Mich., Phys. Inst., RAS, Physics Dept., MS-220, Univ. of Nevada, Dipartimento di Energetica, Univ. di Roma 1 ``La Sapienza", Roma, Italy, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS-Ecole Polytechnique, France, Istituto Nazionale per la Fisica della Materia and Dipartimento di Fisica "Enrico Fermi", Universita di Pisa, Italy, Institut fur Laser-und Plasmaphysik, Heinrich-Heine-Universitat, Germany, School of Mathematics and Physics, The Queen's Univ. of Belfast, UK, Laboratoire pour l’Utilisation des Lasers Intenses, CNRS-CEA-Ecole Polytecnique-Univ., France, Fox Chase Cancer Center, FOCUS, University of Michigan; University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Los Alamos National Lab, Queens University Belfast, Heinrich Heine University Duesseldorf, Ecole Polytechnique, LULI, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, Moscow State University, IST, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of Nevada, Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Graduate School for the Creation of New Photnics Industries, Oxford University, CEA, LULI, CELIA, Universite Bordeaux, UCSD, U. Alberta, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, NRL, AWE Aldermaston, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Nevada, Reno, U. of Nevada, Reno, PSFC, MIT, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London SW7 2BW, UK, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology (AIST), University of Hyogo, Nihon UNiversity, Univ. of New Mexico, University of Missouri-Columbia, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, University of Alabama, Huntsville AL, NASA/Maarshall Space Flight Center, Huntsville, AL, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Department of Physics, Rollins College, White Park, Florida 32789, Department of Physics, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, Alabama 36949-5311, Tohoku University, Japan, Center for Plasma Edge Simulation, Univ. of Colorado, Boulder, Univ. Maryland, Univ. Delaware, Resource Systems Group, Inc, IPP Garching, GA, U of MD, Dartmouth College, UC-Berkeley, Cambridge University, U.C.S.D., Hitachi Kokusai Electric Inc., Japan, National Institute for Fusion Science, Japan, GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Portugal, University of California Los Angeles, CA 900095, U.S.A., GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, USC, University of Colorado at Boulder, Courant Institute, New York University, New York, U.S.A., U. Colorado Boulder CIPS, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab., Swedish Institute for Physics, Sweden, Max-Planck Institute, Garching, Germany, Imperial College, UK, University of New Hampshire, USA, National Astronomical Observatory, Japan, Max-Planck Institute, Lindau, Germany, Charles University, Prague, Czech Republic, University of New Hampshire, University of Copenhagen, Denmark, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, USA, Center for Magnetic Self-organization, PPPL, Princeton U, Princeton NJ 08543, University of Iowa, Dalian University of Technology, Utah State Univeristy, Advanced Technology Division, SFA Inc., Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, IEAP, University Kiel, Olshausenstr. 40-60, 24098 Kiel, Germany, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Nagoya University, National Institute for Fusion Science, IPP, Garching, IPP, FZ Juelich, FOM, Riso, ORNL, Oak Ridge, TN, MIT, Cambridge, MA, PPPL, Princeton, NJ, ORNL, Lodestar Research Corporation, MIT, Cambridge MA, USA, Universidad Carlos III de Madrid, Madrid, Spain, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, CR Frascati, Roma, Italy, Associazione Euratom-CNR sulla Fusione, IFP-CNR, Milano, Italy, University of Maryland, College Park, HyperV Technologies Corp., Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics (IREAP), University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, Plasma Research Centre, Univ. of Tsukuba, MIT PSFC, Columbia University, MIT Plasma Science \& Fusion Center, Kyusyu Univ., Nihon Univ., Univ. Tokyo, University of Tokyo, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Texas A\&M University, FLASH Center, The University of Chicago, The University of Manchester, UK, Berkeley Research Associates, Inc., Physics Department, Nuclear Research Center, Negev, Beer Sheva ISRAEL, Berkeley Research Associates, Inc., and Physics Department, Nuclear Research Center, Negev, Beer Sheva ISRAEL, Phys. Dept., NRCN, Israel, Fusion Science Center, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, Dipartimento di Energetica, Universita' di Roma ``La Sapienza'', Roma, Italy, Commissariat \`a l'Energie Atomique, Centre DAM Ile de France, BP 12, 91680 Bruy\`eres le Ch\^atel, France, Science Applications International Corporation, Institute of General Physics, Moscow, Russia, Department of Fundamental Energy Science, Kyoto University, Gokasho, Uji, 611-0011 Japan, CASPER - Baylor University, LANL, Inst. Physik, Universitaet Greifswald, Germany, IEAP, University Kiel, Germany, Consorzio RFX, Italy, Polymath Research Inc., INRS-EMT, AWE, ETSI Industriales, Spain, IPCP, Chernogolovka, GSI, Tech-X Corporation, Univerity of Nevada, Reno, Nevada, D.P. , University of Strathclyde, UK, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ci\^encias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, D.P., University of Strathclyde, UK, GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Portugal, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, LPGP Universit\'e Paris XI Orsay, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, Austin, Fusion Research Center, University of Texas, Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, University of Texas at Austin, E.N.S., Dept. Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, USA, National Institute for Fusion Science / The Graduate University for Advanced Studies, Japan, UC-Irvine, Graduate School of Energy Science, Kyoto University, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O.Box 451, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Russian Research Centre, Kurchatov Institute, University of California, San Diego, Department of Electrical Engineering, Tohoku University, Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute, Kyushu University, Chuo University, Communications and Power Industries, General Atomics, University of California-San Diego, U. Wisc., U. California-Irvine, UCI, FAR-TECH. Inc., Butler University, Butler U., FAR-TECH, Columbia U., Science Applications International Corporation, McLean, VA 22102, Commonwealth Technologies Inc., Alexandria, VA 22315, Research Support Instruments, Lanham, MD 20706, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington DC 20375, LLE/University of Rochester, Univ. of Georgia, Varna Tech. University, Bulgaria, IPP-Garching, Univ. Paris, NYU, Clemson, Auburn, Rollins College, UNAM, Mexico, U of Colorado, Boulder, CO, Ruhr-Universitaet Bochum, Bochum, Germany, CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, UK, UCB, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, Durham, NH 03824, Air Force Research Laboratory, Space Vehicles Directorate, Hanscom AFB, Massachusetts 01731, Rutherford Appleton, Didcott, UK, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, U. Delaware, Newark DE, Brigham Young University, Dept. Engineering, Nagoya University, Japan, UKAEA, and the ALCATOR C-MOD TEAM, PSI, KBSI, Princeton U., MIT-PSFC, Fusion Research Center, UT-Austin, MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Nova Photonics, Hiroshima University, Oak Ridge National Lab, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics Inc., Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Czech Inst. of Plasma Phys., Princeton University, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Institute for Fusion Studies, The University of Texas at Austin, UC-Davis, U. of Tokyo, The Johns Hopkins University, Johns Hopkins University, U. Washington, U.C. San Diego, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, GSI, Darmstadt, Germany, UCLM, 13071 Ciudad Real, Spain, IPCP, Chernogolovka, Russia, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Universit\"atsplatz 3, D-18051 Rostock, Germany, CCLRC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Didcot OX11 0QX, Great Britain Clarendon Laboratory,, L-399, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, P.O. Box 808, Livermore, CA 94551, USA, University of California/LLNL, University of Rochester/LLE, UC Davis, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Forschungszentrum Karlsruhe, National Academy of Sciences, House Science Committee, Office of Science and Technology Policy, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. Rochester, Atomic Weapons Establishment, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, China Academy of Engineering Physics, UR-LLE, University of Michigan, Naval Research Laboratory Plasma Physics Division Washington DC, Ktech corp., Sandia National Labs, INFM-Universita di Padova, INFM-Politecnico di Milano, VNIIFTRI and IHED, RAS, Prism Computational Sciences, Prism Computational Sciences, Inc., Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka, Japan, Institute of Laser Engineering and Graduate school of Engineering, Osaka University, Osaka, Japan, University of Oxford, Tokyo Inst. Tech., Lawrence Livermore National Lab, M.I.T., CEA, BP12, 91680 Bruyeres le Chatel, France, LCP\&FD, Naval Research Lab, Laser Plasma Branch, SAIC and Physics Department, NRCN, Israel, Berkeley Research Associates, Utsunomiya University, LOASIS Program, LBNL, Institute for Advanced Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, LOASIS Program, LBNL and Institute for Advanced Physics, Chang Hwa Norman University, Taiwan, Physics Department, Indian Institute of Technology, India, Univ. of Maryland, IST (Portugal), Voss Scientific, Physics Department, Technion - Israel Institute of technology, Haifa 32000, Israel, Dept. of Phys., Technion, Haifa, Israel, APS, Ridge, NY and BNL, Upton, Long Island, NY, BNL, Upton, Long Island, NY, Golp / Centro de F\'isica dos Plasmas, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, Plasma Research Laboratory, Columbia University, New York, New York 10027, West Virginia University, Institute for Fusion Studies, Univ. of California, San Diego, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Association Culham, Imperial College London, UCLA Physics and Astronomy Department, Max-Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, D-85748 Garching, Germany, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla Fusione, Frascati, Italy, EURATOM-UKAEA Fusion Association, Culham, UK, Asociaci\'on EURATOM-CIEMAT, CIEMAT, Madrid, Spain, IFP-CNR, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA-CNR sulla Fusione, Milano, Italy, Col. School of Mines, USA, CFN/IST Lisbon, PT, IPP Garching, DE, VR KTH Stockholm, SE, UKAEA, UK, FOM Rijnhuizen, NL, PPPL,USA, EURATOM-Garching, Juelich, EURATOM-Confederation Suisse, EURATOM-VR, EURATOM-TEKES, Euratom/UKAEA Fusion Association, UK, Association Euratom-Tekes, VTT, Finland, Dept. of Physics, Univeristy of Strathclyde, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Association, VR KTH Stockholm, Sweden, CEA, France, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, National Fusion Research Center, Korea, FOM-Institute for Plasma Physics Rijnhuizen, Association EURATOM-FOM, The Netherlands, www.rijnh.nl, Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Forschungszentrum Julich, Association EURATOM-FZJ, Trilateral Euregio Cluster, Germany, www.fz-juelich.de/ipp, U.S. Coast Guard Academy/Stevens Inst of Tech., USCG Academy/Stevens Inst. Tech., L.T.C., Italy, IFP-CNR, Italy, ENEA, Frascati, Italy, CREATE, Napoli, Italy, Universita' di Bari, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universita' di Lecce, Italy, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, CNR I.F.P., Italy, CNR, Italy, University of Alberta, The Ohio State University, U. of California, Los Angeles, P. N. Lebedev Phys. Inst., Delta Search Labs., CUOS, U. of Michigan, University of Nis, Serbia, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, Yamaguchi University, Johns Hopkins Univesity, JHU, Compxco, Livermore CA, UCLA, Los Angeles CA, IFS, Austin TX, UCI, Irvine CA, PPPL, Princeton NJ, Princeton Plasma Phyics Laboratory, University of Wisconsin, ITER, PSI Center, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Utah State University, Logan, Utah 84322, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington 98195, Chalmers Univ. of Technology, Lehigh University, General Atomics Corporation, Princeton University, Plasma Physics Laboratory, RRC Kurchatov, Moscow, Russia, TRINITI, Moscow Region, Russia, Association EURATOM-CEA, Cadarache, France, CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM-Suisse, 1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Space Science Center, Univ. of New Hampshire, Inst. for Mathematics Applied to Geosciences, Natl. Center for Atmospheric Research, University of Tulsa, University of Colorado, UC Berkeley, Suleyman Demirel Univ, Isparta, Turkey, San Diego University, WVU, Tokyo Univ. of Agriculture and Technology, Japan, Kyushu Univ., Japan, University of New Mexico, Auburn University, National Fusion Research Center, Hanyang University, General Atomics, San Diego, CA 92186, GoLP/Centro de F\'isica dos Plasmas, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Dipartimento di Energetica, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, CEA-Cadarache, University of California at Berkeley, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093-0417, Cornell University, Swarthmore College, University of Cailfornia at Davis, Carleton College, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI, Franklin and Marshall College / NUF, Nova Photonics Inc., University of California, Los Angeles, SUNY Geneseo, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, Technological Educational Institue of Crete, Chania, Crete, Greece, Central Laser Facility, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon. OX11 0QX United Kingdom, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London. SW7 2BZ United Kingdom, LNLL, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, IPP Greifswald, UW-Madison, MIT - Plasma Science \& Fusion Cener, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Imperial College, UIUC, University of Nevada Reno, Nevada, USA, VTS, Albuquerque, NM, USA, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, USA, NumerEx, Albuquerque, NM, USA, Directed Energy Directorate, Air Force Research Laboratory, Kirtland AFB, NM, USA, University of California, Irvine, CA, Mount San Jacinto College, Manifee, CA, Cornell Univesity, Cornell University and P.N. Lebedev Physical Institute, Russia, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, Imperial College, London, UK, Univeristy of Nevada, Reno, Ktech Corporation, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, University of California at Los Angeles, CA 90095 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, AWE, Aldermaston, Paris Observatory, FEE CTU in Prague, Czech Republic, Institute of Pulsed Systems, Moscow, RRC Kurchatov Institute, Moscow, Czech Technical University, Faculty of Electrical Engineering, KTECH, UNM, NSTEC, Berkeley Scholars Inc., HY-Tech Research, Inc., L-3 Titan Group, L-3 Pulse Sciences, NumerEx, Berkeley Scholars, Naval Research Lab, Observatoire de Paris, (LUTH), 92195 Meudon, France, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185 USA, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London SW7 2BW, U.K, K-tech Corp., University of Chicago, Institute of Physics, PALS Center, CNRS/LPN, DIAS, Dublin, ARTEP, inc, OCIAM-Oxford, UK, University Greifswald, Space Science Center, Institute for the Study of Earth, Oceans, and Space, University of New Hampshire, Durham, NH 03824, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, Institut for Physics, University Greifswald, 17487 Greifswald, Germany, Korea Research Institute of Standards and Science, Agency for Defense Development, U. Toronto, UTIAS, U. St. Thomas, Auburn U., U. Maryland, U. Texas-Austin, Kharkov IPT, MPIG, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Lehigh U., L.L.E., A.W.E., LLE, Univ of Rochester, NY, AWE, Aldermaston, UK, M.I.T, Boston, MA, Los Alamos National Lab, Los Alamos, NM, K-Tech Corporation, Albuquerque, NM, General Atomics, La Jolla, CA, Prism Computational Sciences, Madison, WI, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, 87185-1196, LLE, Institute for Electronics and Applied Physics, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London, UK, CCLRC - Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Univ. of Colorado, Univ. of Colorado; Tech-X Corp., Stanford Linear Accelerator Center, SLAC, University of California Los Angeles, Instituto Superior Tecnico Portugal, Univ. of Colorado, Tech-X Corporation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos NM 87545 USA, Blackett Laboratory, Department of Physics, Imperial College, London SW7 2AZ, United Kingdom, Florida A\&M University, Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics, IREAP, University of Maryland, College Park, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Max-Planck-Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, Greifswald, Germany, RUB, Germany, Physics \& Astronomy, UCLA, Fox Chase Cancer Center, Philadelphia, PA 19111, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, S7N 5E2 Canada, Queen Mary University, Osaka Univ., Redmond Plasma Physics Laboratory, University of Washington, Plasma Dynamics Laboratory, University of Washington, Seattle, WA 98195, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, UC Irvine, Univ. Nevada, Air Force Research Laboratory, North Carolina State University, Osaka University, Univ. Cal. Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Ioffe Physico-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg 194021, Russia, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Washington, Himeji Institute of Technology, Consorzio RFX - Associazione Euratom-ENEA Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 - Padova Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Padova, Italy, University of Wisconsim, Madison, WI, USA, EPFL, University of Wisconsin-Madison and the Center for Magnetic Self-Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, UW-Madison and Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison. Madison, WI 53706, Consorzio RFX, University of Wisconsin - Madison and CMSO, UW - Madison, University of Wisconsin-Madison, WI 53706, Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Alberta Edmonton, CLF Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, TEI Crete, CELIA, France, LULI, France, CEA/DPTA, France, Fox Chase Cancer Center, USA, Graduate School of Eng. Osaka Univ. Japan, CELIA, France; CEA/DPTA, France, LLE, U. of Rochester, L-3 Communications Pulse Sciences, ITEP, Ktech, IC, Observatoire de Paris, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, 87185-1193, U.~California-San Diego, SWIP, L-3, Titan Division, Air Force Research Lab, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, NumerEx, Ithaca, NY, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, Max-Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Universita' di Milano, Italy, Grad. Sch. Frontier Sci., Univ. Tokyo, Japan, Argonne National Laboratory, U. Chicago, Argonne National Lab, NMIMT, LPGP Universit\'e Paris XI, CRPP-EPFL, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico, USA 87545, CIPS,University of Colorado, CIPS, University of Colorado, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, UW-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge,Tennessee, Dept. of Electrical Engineering, UCLA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, CompX, Del Mar, CA, USA, UC-Los Angeles, CA, USA, UW-Madison, WI, USA, University of California-Los Angeles, HSX Plasma Laboratory; University of Wisconsin-Madison, Physics Department, Auburn University, Univ. Tenn. Knoxville, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Greifswald, Germany, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ 08543, PPPL, USA, Kyushu University, Fukuoka, Japan, Iwamura Electric Co. Osaka, Japan, IFS, UT-Austin, U. of York, IFS, Uinv. Texas-Austin, U. of Rochester, Science Application International Corporation, Science Applications International Corporation, McLean, Virginia, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, D.C., University of Reno, Nevada, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Reno, Nevada, Sandia National Lab., Los Alamos National Lab., CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Lab, Ohio State U., ILE, Osaka Univ., Grad. School of Eng. \& ILE, Osaka Univ., ILE, Osaka University, Tata Inst. Fund. Physics, India, SAIC, Observatoire de Paris, France, Weizmann Inst. of Science, Voss Sci., NSTec

    • A.V. Maximov

      Los Alamos National Laboratory, Kyoto University, JAEA, University of Maryland, SPbU, AFRL, Drexel University, University of California, Irvine, General Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, College of Science and Technology, Nihon University, Naval Research Laboratory, ASI Robicon, Italy, Ansaldo-Ricerche, Italy, CESI, Italy, GRTN, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Ansaldo, Italy, KM, Germany, UCSD, USA, Ruhr-Universitaet Bochum, Germany, Utsunomiya University, Japan, Fudan University, Univerity Greifswald, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratory, Oxford University, Oxford, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Christian-Albrechts Universit\"at, Kiel, Germany, Dept. of Physics \& Astronomy, University of Iowa, USA, UNR, Bochum U., LBNL, LLE, University of Rochester, PPPL, University of Rochester, MIT, LLNL, FAR-TECH Inc., Plasma Physics Division, NRL, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CompX, EURATON/UKAEA Fusion Assoc.-Culham, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, SNL, Kurchatov Institute, Moscow, Russia, SciberQuest, Inc/UCSD, FAR-TECH, Inc., Gunma University, Nihon University, Institut of Physics,University Greifswald, Germany, Institute for High Energy Densities, Moscow, Russia, Inst. Theoretical Physics and Astrophysics, Univ Kiel, Germany, Inst Theoretische Physik und Astrophysik, Universitaet Kiel, Germany, Inst. Theoretical Physics and Astrophysics, University Kiel, Germany, Institut fur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"{a}t, 40225 Dusseldorf, Germany, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'{e}e, ENSTA, CNRS UMR7639, Ecole Polytechnique, Chemin de la Huni\`{e}re, 91761 Palaiseau, France, Institute for Chemical Research, Kyoto University, Japan, Central Research Institute of Electric Power Industry, Japan, Advanced Photon Research Center, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, Japan, CUOS, U. of. Mich., LOA, Dep. Rad. Oncology, U. of. Mich., Phys. Inst., RAS, Physics Dept., MS-220, Univ. of Nevada, Dipartimento di Energetica, Univ. di Roma 1 ``La Sapienza", Roma, Italy, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS-Ecole Polytechnique, France, Istituto Nazionale per la Fisica della Materia and Dipartimento di Fisica "Enrico Fermi", Universita di Pisa, Italy, Institut fur Laser-und Plasmaphysik, Heinrich-Heine-Universitat, Germany, School of Mathematics and Physics, The Queen's Univ. of Belfast, UK, Laboratoire pour l’Utilisation des Lasers Intenses, CNRS-CEA-Ecole Polytecnique-Univ., France, Fox Chase Cancer Center, FOCUS, University of Michigan; University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Los Alamos National Lab, Queens University Belfast, Heinrich Heine University Duesseldorf, Ecole Polytechnique, LULI, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, Moscow State University, IST, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of Nevada, Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Graduate School for the Creation of New Photnics Industries, Oxford University, CEA, LULI, CELIA, Universite Bordeaux, UCSD, U. Alberta, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, NRL, AWE Aldermaston, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Nevada, Reno, U. of Nevada, Reno, PSFC, MIT, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London SW7 2BW, UK, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology (AIST), University of Hyogo, Nihon UNiversity, Univ. of New Mexico, University of Missouri-Columbia, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, University of Alabama, Huntsville AL, NASA/Maarshall Space Flight Center, Huntsville, AL, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Department of Physics, Rollins College, White Park, Florida 32789, Department of Physics, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, Alabama 36949-5311, Tohoku University, Japan, Center for Plasma Edge Simulation, Univ. of Colorado, Boulder, Univ. Maryland, Univ. Delaware, Resource Systems Group, Inc, IPP Garching, GA, U of MD, Dartmouth College, UC-Berkeley, Cambridge University, U.C.S.D., Hitachi Kokusai Electric Inc., Japan, National Institute for Fusion Science, Japan, GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Portugal, University of California Los Angeles, CA 900095, U.S.A., GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, USC, University of Colorado at Boulder, Courant Institute, New York University, New York, U.S.A., U. Colorado Boulder CIPS, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab., Swedish Institute for Physics, Sweden, Max-Planck Institute, Garching, Germany, Imperial College, UK, University of New Hampshire, USA, National Astronomical Observatory, Japan, Max-Planck Institute, Lindau, Germany, Charles University, Prague, Czech Republic, University of New Hampshire, University of Copenhagen, Denmark, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, USA, Center for Magnetic Self-organization, PPPL, Princeton U, Princeton NJ 08543, University of Iowa, Dalian University of Technology, Utah State Univeristy, Advanced Technology Division, SFA Inc., Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, IEAP, University Kiel, Olshausenstr. 40-60, 24098 Kiel, Germany, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Nagoya University, National Institute for Fusion Science, IPP, Garching, IPP, FZ Juelich, FOM, Riso, ORNL, Oak Ridge, TN, MIT, Cambridge, MA, PPPL, Princeton, NJ, ORNL, Lodestar Research Corporation, MIT, Cambridge MA, USA, Universidad Carlos III de Madrid, Madrid, Spain, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, CR Frascati, Roma, Italy, Associazione Euratom-CNR sulla Fusione, IFP-CNR, Milano, Italy, University of Maryland, College Park, HyperV Technologies Corp., Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics (IREAP), University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, Plasma Research Centre, Univ. of Tsukuba, MIT PSFC, Columbia University, MIT Plasma Science \& Fusion Center, Kyusyu Univ., Nihon Univ., Univ. Tokyo, University of Tokyo, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Texas A\&M University, FLASH Center, The University of Chicago, The University of Manchester, UK, Berkeley Research Associates, Inc., Physics Department, Nuclear Research Center, Negev, Beer Sheva ISRAEL, Berkeley Research Associates, Inc., and Physics Department, Nuclear Research Center, Negev, Beer Sheva ISRAEL, Phys. Dept., NRCN, Israel, Fusion Science Center, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, Dipartimento di Energetica, Universita' di Roma ``La Sapienza'', Roma, Italy, Commissariat \`a l'Energie Atomique, Centre DAM Ile de France, BP 12, 91680 Bruy\`eres le Ch\^atel, France, Science Applications International Corporation, Institute of General Physics, Moscow, Russia, Department of Fundamental Energy Science, Kyoto University, Gokasho, Uji, 611-0011 Japan, CASPER - Baylor University, LANL, Inst. Physik, Universitaet Greifswald, Germany, IEAP, University Kiel, Germany, Consorzio RFX, Italy, Polymath Research Inc., INRS-EMT, AWE, ETSI Industriales, Spain, IPCP, Chernogolovka, GSI, Tech-X Corporation, Univerity of Nevada, Reno, Nevada, D.P. , University of Strathclyde, UK, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ci\^encias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, D.P., University of Strathclyde, UK, GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Portugal, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, LPGP Universit\'e Paris XI Orsay, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, Austin, Fusion Research Center, University of Texas, Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, University of Texas at Austin, E.N.S., Dept. Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, USA, National Institute for Fusion Science / The Graduate University for Advanced Studies, Japan, UC-Irvine, Graduate School of Energy Science, Kyoto University, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O.Box 451, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Russian Research Centre, Kurchatov Institute, University of California, San Diego, Department of Electrical Engineering, Tohoku University, Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute, Kyushu University, Chuo University, Communications and Power Industries, General Atomics, University of California-San Diego, U. Wisc., U. California-Irvine, UCI, FAR-TECH. Inc., Butler University, Butler U., FAR-TECH, Columbia U., Science Applications International Corporation, McLean, VA 22102, Commonwealth Technologies Inc., Alexandria, VA 22315, Research Support Instruments, Lanham, MD 20706, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington DC 20375, LLE/University of Rochester, Univ. of Georgia, Varna Tech. University, Bulgaria, IPP-Garching, Univ. Paris, NYU, Clemson, Auburn, Rollins College, UNAM, Mexico, U of Colorado, Boulder, CO, Ruhr-Universitaet Bochum, Bochum, Germany, CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, UK, UCB, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, Durham, NH 03824, Air Force Research Laboratory, Space Vehicles Directorate, Hanscom AFB, Massachusetts 01731, Rutherford Appleton, Didcott, UK, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, U. Delaware, Newark DE, Brigham Young University, Dept. Engineering, Nagoya University, Japan, UKAEA, and the ALCATOR C-MOD TEAM, PSI, KBSI, Princeton U., MIT-PSFC, Fusion Research Center, UT-Austin, MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Nova Photonics, Hiroshima University, Oak Ridge National Lab, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics Inc., Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Czech Inst. of Plasma Phys., Princeton University, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Institute for Fusion Studies, The University of Texas at Austin, UC-Davis, U. of Tokyo, The Johns Hopkins University, Johns Hopkins University, U. Washington, U.C. San Diego, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, GSI, Darmstadt, Germany, UCLM, 13071 Ciudad Real, Spain, IPCP, Chernogolovka, Russia, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Universit\"atsplatz 3, D-18051 Rostock, Germany, CCLRC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Didcot OX11 0QX, Great Britain Clarendon Laboratory,, L-399, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, P.O. Box 808, Livermore, CA 94551, USA, University of California/LLNL, University of Rochester/LLE, UC Davis, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Forschungszentrum Karlsruhe, National Academy of Sciences, House Science Committee, Office of Science and Technology Policy, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. Rochester, Atomic Weapons Establishment, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, China Academy of Engineering Physics, UR-LLE, University of Michigan, Naval Research Laboratory Plasma Physics Division Washington DC, Ktech corp., Sandia National Labs, INFM-Universita di Padova, INFM-Politecnico di Milano, VNIIFTRI and IHED, RAS, Prism Computational Sciences, Prism Computational Sciences, Inc., Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka, Japan, Institute of Laser Engineering and Graduate school of Engineering, Osaka University, Osaka, Japan, University of Oxford, Tokyo Inst. Tech., Lawrence Livermore National Lab, M.I.T., CEA, BP12, 91680 Bruyeres le Chatel, France, LCP\&FD, Naval Research Lab, Laser Plasma Branch, SAIC and Physics Department, NRCN, Israel, Berkeley Research Associates, Utsunomiya University, LOASIS Program, LBNL, Institute for Advanced Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, LOASIS Program, LBNL and Institute for Advanced Physics, Chang Hwa Norman University, Taiwan, Physics Department, Indian Institute of Technology, India, Univ. of Maryland, IST (Portugal), Voss Scientific, Physics Department, Technion - Israel Institute of technology, Haifa 32000, Israel, Dept. of Phys., Technion, Haifa, Israel, APS, Ridge, NY and BNL, Upton, Long Island, NY, BNL, Upton, Long Island, NY, Golp / Centro de F\'isica dos Plasmas, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, Plasma Research Laboratory, Columbia University, New York, New York 10027, West Virginia University, Institute for Fusion Studies, Univ. of California, San Diego, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Association Culham, Imperial College London, UCLA Physics and Astronomy Department, Max-Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, D-85748 Garching, Germany, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla Fusione, Frascati, Italy, EURATOM-UKAEA Fusion Association, Culham, UK, Asociaci\'on EURATOM-CIEMAT, CIEMAT, Madrid, Spain, IFP-CNR, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA-CNR sulla Fusione, Milano, Italy, Col. School of Mines, USA, CFN/IST Lisbon, PT, IPP Garching, DE, VR KTH Stockholm, SE, UKAEA, UK, FOM Rijnhuizen, NL, PPPL,USA, EURATOM-Garching, Juelich, EURATOM-Confederation Suisse, EURATOM-VR, EURATOM-TEKES, Euratom/UKAEA Fusion Association, UK, Association Euratom-Tekes, VTT, Finland, Dept. of Physics, Univeristy of Strathclyde, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Association, VR KTH Stockholm, Sweden, CEA, France, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, National Fusion Research Center, Korea, FOM-Institute for Plasma Physics Rijnhuizen, Association EURATOM-FOM, The Netherlands, www.rijnh.nl, Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Forschungszentrum Julich, Association EURATOM-FZJ, Trilateral Euregio Cluster, Germany, www.fz-juelich.de/ipp, U.S. Coast Guard Academy/Stevens Inst of Tech., USCG Academy/Stevens Inst. Tech., L.T.C., Italy, IFP-CNR, Italy, ENEA, Frascati, Italy, CREATE, Napoli, Italy, Universita' di Bari, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universita' di Lecce, Italy, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, CNR I.F.P., Italy, CNR, Italy, University of Alberta, The Ohio State University, U. of California, Los Angeles, P. N. Lebedev Phys. Inst., Delta Search Labs., CUOS, U. of Michigan, University of Nis, Serbia, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, Yamaguchi University, Johns Hopkins Univesity, JHU, Compxco, Livermore CA, UCLA, Los Angeles CA, IFS, Austin TX, UCI, Irvine CA, PPPL, Princeton NJ, Princeton Plasma Phyics Laboratory, University of Wisconsin, ITER, PSI Center, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Utah State University, Logan, Utah 84322, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington 98195, Chalmers Univ. of Technology, Lehigh University, General Atomics Corporation, Princeton University, Plasma Physics Laboratory, RRC Kurchatov, Moscow, Russia, TRINITI, Moscow Region, Russia, Association EURATOM-CEA, Cadarache, France, CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM-Suisse, 1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Space Science Center, Univ. of New Hampshire, Inst. for Mathematics Applied to Geosciences, Natl. Center for Atmospheric Research, University of Tulsa, University of Colorado, UC Berkeley, Suleyman Demirel Univ, Isparta, Turkey, San Diego University, WVU, Tokyo Univ. of Agriculture and Technology, Japan, Kyushu Univ., Japan, University of New Mexico, Auburn University, National Fusion Research Center, Hanyang University, General Atomics, San Diego, CA 92186, GoLP/Centro de F\'isica dos Plasmas, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Dipartimento di Energetica, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, CEA-Cadarache, University of California at Berkeley, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093-0417, Cornell University, Swarthmore College, University of Cailfornia at Davis, Carleton College, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI, Franklin and Marshall College / NUF, Nova Photonics Inc., University of California, Los Angeles, SUNY Geneseo, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, Technological Educational Institue of Crete, Chania, Crete, Greece, Central Laser Facility, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon. OX11 0QX United Kingdom, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London. SW7 2BZ United Kingdom, LNLL, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, IPP Greifswald, UW-Madison, MIT - Plasma Science \& Fusion Cener, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Imperial College, UIUC, University of Nevada Reno, Nevada, USA, VTS, Albuquerque, NM, USA, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, USA, NumerEx, Albuquerque, NM, USA, Directed Energy Directorate, Air Force Research Laboratory, Kirtland AFB, NM, USA, University of California, Irvine, CA, Mount San Jacinto College, Manifee, CA, Cornell Univesity, Cornell University and P.N. Lebedev Physical Institute, Russia, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, Imperial College, London, UK, Univeristy of Nevada, Reno, Ktech Corporation, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, University of California at Los Angeles, CA 90095 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, AWE, Aldermaston, Paris Observatory, FEE CTU in Prague, Czech Republic, Institute of Pulsed Systems, Moscow, RRC Kurchatov Institute, Moscow, Czech Technical University, Faculty of Electrical Engineering, KTECH, UNM, NSTEC, Berkeley Scholars Inc., HY-Tech Research, Inc., L-3 Titan Group, L-3 Pulse Sciences, NumerEx, Berkeley Scholars, Naval Research Lab, Observatoire de Paris, (LUTH), 92195 Meudon, France, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185 USA, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London SW7 2BW, U.K, K-tech Corp., University of Chicago, Institute of Physics, PALS Center, CNRS/LPN, DIAS, Dublin, ARTEP, inc, OCIAM-Oxford, UK, University Greifswald, Space Science Center, Institute for the Study of Earth, Oceans, and Space, University of New Hampshire, Durham, NH 03824, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, Institut for Physics, University Greifswald, 17487 Greifswald, Germany, Korea Research Institute of Standards and Science, Agency for Defense Development, U. Toronto, UTIAS, U. St. Thomas, Auburn U., U. Maryland, U. Texas-Austin, Kharkov IPT, MPIG, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Lehigh U., L.L.E., A.W.E., LLE, Univ of Rochester, NY, AWE, Aldermaston, UK, M.I.T, Boston, MA, Los Alamos National Lab, Los Alamos, NM, K-Tech Corporation, Albuquerque, NM, General Atomics, La Jolla, CA, Prism Computational Sciences, Madison, WI, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, 87185-1196, LLE, Institute for Electronics and Applied Physics, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London, UK, CCLRC - Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Univ. of Colorado, Univ. of Colorado; Tech-X Corp., Stanford Linear Accelerator Center, SLAC, University of California Los Angeles, Instituto Superior Tecnico Portugal, Univ. of Colorado, Tech-X Corporation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos NM 87545 USA, Blackett Laboratory, Department of Physics, Imperial College, London SW7 2AZ, United Kingdom, Florida A\&M University, Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics, IREAP, University of Maryland, College Park, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Max-Planck-Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, Greifswald, Germany, RUB, Germany, Physics \& Astronomy, UCLA, Fox Chase Cancer Center, Philadelphia, PA 19111, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, S7N 5E2 Canada, Queen Mary University, Osaka Univ., Redmond Plasma Physics Laboratory, University of Washington, Plasma Dynamics Laboratory, University of Washington, Seattle, WA 98195, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, UC Irvine, Univ. Nevada, Air Force Research Laboratory, North Carolina State University, Osaka University, Univ. Cal. Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Ioffe Physico-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg 194021, Russia, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Washington, Himeji Institute of Technology, Consorzio RFX - Associazione Euratom-ENEA Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 - Padova Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Padova, Italy, University of Wisconsim, Madison, WI, USA, EPFL, University of Wisconsin-Madison and the Center for Magnetic Self-Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, UW-Madison and Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison. Madison, WI 53706, Consorzio RFX, University of Wisconsin - Madison and CMSO, UW - Madison, University of Wisconsin-Madison, WI 53706, Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Alberta Edmonton, CLF Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, TEI Crete, CELIA, France, LULI, France, CEA/DPTA, France, Fox Chase Cancer Center, USA, Graduate School of Eng. Osaka Univ. Japan, CELIA, France; CEA/DPTA, France, LLE, U. of Rochester, L-3 Communications Pulse Sciences, ITEP, Ktech, IC, Observatoire de Paris, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, 87185-1193, U.~California-San Diego, SWIP, L-3, Titan Division, Air Force Research Lab, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, NumerEx, Ithaca, NY, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, Max-Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Universita' di Milano, Italy, Grad. Sch. Frontier Sci., Univ. Tokyo, Japan, Argonne National Laboratory, U. Chicago, Argonne National Lab, NMIMT, LPGP Universit\'e Paris XI, CRPP-EPFL, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico, USA 87545, CIPS,University of Colorado, CIPS, University of Colorado, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, UW-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge,Tennessee, Dept. of Electrical Engineering, UCLA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, CompX, Del Mar, CA, USA, UC-Los Angeles, CA, USA, UW-Madison, WI, USA, University of California-Los Angeles, HSX Plasma Laboratory; University of Wisconsin-Madison, Physics Department, Auburn University, Univ. Tenn. Knoxville, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Greifswald, Germany, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ 08543, PPPL, USA, Kyushu University, Fukuoka, Japan, Iwamura Electric Co. Osaka, Japan, IFS, UT-Austin, U. of York, IFS, Uinv. Texas-Austin, U. of Rochester, Science Application International Corporation, Science Applications International Corporation, McLean, Virginia, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, D.C., University of Reno, Nevada, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Reno, Nevada, Sandia National Lab., Los Alamos National Lab., CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Lab, Ohio State U., ILE, Osaka Univ., Grad. School of Eng. \& ILE, Osaka Univ., ILE, Osaka University, Tata Inst. Fund. Physics, India, SAIC, Observatoire de Paris, France, Weizmann Inst. of Science, Voss Sci., NSTec

    • A.V. Maximov

      Los Alamos National Laboratory, Kyoto University, JAEA, University of Maryland, SPbU, AFRL, Drexel University, University of California, Irvine, General Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, College of Science and Technology, Nihon University, Naval Research Laboratory, ASI Robicon, Italy, Ansaldo-Ricerche, Italy, CESI, Italy, GRTN, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Ansaldo, Italy, KM, Germany, UCSD, USA, Ruhr-Universitaet Bochum, Germany, Utsunomiya University, Japan, Fudan University, Univerity Greifswald, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratory, Oxford University, Oxford, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Christian-Albrechts Universit\"at, Kiel, Germany, Dept. of Physics \& Astronomy, University of Iowa, USA, UNR, Bochum U., LBNL, LLE, University of Rochester, PPPL, University of Rochester, MIT, LLNL, FAR-TECH Inc., Plasma Physics Division, NRL, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CompX, EURATON/UKAEA Fusion Assoc.-Culham, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, SNL, Kurchatov Institute, Moscow, Russia, SciberQuest, Inc/UCSD, FAR-TECH, Inc., Gunma University, Nihon University, Institut of Physics,University Greifswald, Germany, Institute for High Energy Densities, Moscow, Russia, Inst. Theoretical Physics and Astrophysics, Univ Kiel, Germany, Inst Theoretische Physik und Astrophysik, Universitaet Kiel, Germany, Inst. Theoretical Physics and Astrophysics, University Kiel, Germany, Institut fur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"{a}t, 40225 Dusseldorf, Germany, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'{e}e, ENSTA, CNRS UMR7639, Ecole Polytechnique, Chemin de la Huni\`{e}re, 91761 Palaiseau, France, Institute for Chemical Research, Kyoto University, Japan, Central Research Institute of Electric Power Industry, Japan, Advanced Photon Research Center, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, Japan, CUOS, U. of. Mich., LOA, Dep. Rad. Oncology, U. of. Mich., Phys. Inst., RAS, Physics Dept., MS-220, Univ. of Nevada, Dipartimento di Energetica, Univ. di Roma 1 ``La Sapienza", Roma, Italy, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS-Ecole Polytechnique, France, Istituto Nazionale per la Fisica della Materia and Dipartimento di Fisica "Enrico Fermi", Universita di Pisa, Italy, Institut fur Laser-und Plasmaphysik, Heinrich-Heine-Universitat, Germany, School of Mathematics and Physics, The Queen's Univ. of Belfast, UK, Laboratoire pour l’Utilisation des Lasers Intenses, CNRS-CEA-Ecole Polytecnique-Univ., France, Fox Chase Cancer Center, FOCUS, University of Michigan; University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Los Alamos National Lab, Queens University Belfast, Heinrich Heine University Duesseldorf, Ecole Polytechnique, LULI, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, Moscow State University, IST, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of Nevada, Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Graduate School for the Creation of New Photnics Industries, Oxford University, CEA, LULI, CELIA, Universite Bordeaux, UCSD, U. Alberta, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, NRL, AWE Aldermaston, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Nevada, Reno, U. of Nevada, Reno, PSFC, MIT, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London SW7 2BW, UK, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology (AIST), University of Hyogo, Nihon UNiversity, Univ. of New Mexico, University of Missouri-Columbia, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, University of Alabama, Huntsville AL, NASA/Maarshall Space Flight Center, Huntsville, AL, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Department of Physics, Rollins College, White Park, Florida 32789, Department of Physics, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, Alabama 36949-5311, Tohoku University, Japan, Center for Plasma Edge Simulation, Univ. of Colorado, Boulder, Univ. Maryland, Univ. Delaware, Resource Systems Group, Inc, IPP Garching, GA, U of MD, Dartmouth College, UC-Berkeley, Cambridge University, U.C.S.D., Hitachi Kokusai Electric Inc., Japan, National Institute for Fusion Science, Japan, GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Portugal, University of California Los Angeles, CA 900095, U.S.A., GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, USC, University of Colorado at Boulder, Courant Institute, New York University, New York, U.S.A., U. Colorado Boulder CIPS, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab., Swedish Institute for Physics, Sweden, Max-Planck Institute, Garching, Germany, Imperial College, UK, University of New Hampshire, USA, National Astronomical Observatory, Japan, Max-Planck Institute, Lindau, Germany, Charles University, Prague, Czech Republic, University of New Hampshire, University of Copenhagen, Denmark, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, USA, Center for Magnetic Self-organization, PPPL, Princeton U, Princeton NJ 08543, University of Iowa, Dalian University of Technology, Utah State Univeristy, Advanced Technology Division, SFA Inc., Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, IEAP, University Kiel, Olshausenstr. 40-60, 24098 Kiel, Germany, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Nagoya University, National Institute for Fusion Science, IPP, Garching, IPP, FZ Juelich, FOM, Riso, ORNL, Oak Ridge, TN, MIT, Cambridge, MA, PPPL, Princeton, NJ, ORNL, Lodestar Research Corporation, MIT, Cambridge MA, USA, Universidad Carlos III de Madrid, Madrid, Spain, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, CR Frascati, Roma, Italy, Associazione Euratom-CNR sulla Fusione, IFP-CNR, Milano, Italy, University of Maryland, College Park, HyperV Technologies Corp., Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics (IREAP), University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, Plasma Research Centre, Univ. of Tsukuba, MIT PSFC, Columbia University, MIT Plasma Science \& Fusion Center, Kyusyu Univ., Nihon Univ., Univ. Tokyo, University of Tokyo, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Texas A\&M University, FLASH Center, The University of Chicago, The University of Manchester, UK, Berkeley Research Associates, Inc., Physics Department, Nuclear Research Center, Negev, Beer Sheva ISRAEL, Berkeley Research Associates, Inc., and Physics Department, Nuclear Research Center, Negev, Beer Sheva ISRAEL, Phys. Dept., NRCN, Israel, Fusion Science Center, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, Dipartimento di Energetica, Universita' di Roma ``La Sapienza'', Roma, Italy, Commissariat \`a l'Energie Atomique, Centre DAM Ile de France, BP 12, 91680 Bruy\`eres le Ch\^atel, France, Science Applications International Corporation, Institute of General Physics, Moscow, Russia, Department of Fundamental Energy Science, Kyoto University, Gokasho, Uji, 611-0011 Japan, CASPER - Baylor University, LANL, Inst. Physik, Universitaet Greifswald, Germany, IEAP, University Kiel, Germany, Consorzio RFX, Italy, Polymath Research Inc., INRS-EMT, AWE, ETSI Industriales, Spain, IPCP, Chernogolovka, GSI, Tech-X Corporation, Univerity of Nevada, Reno, Nevada, D.P. , University of Strathclyde, UK, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ci\^encias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, D.P., University of Strathclyde, UK, GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Portugal, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, LPGP Universit\'e Paris XI Orsay, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, Austin, Fusion Research Center, University of Texas, Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, University of Texas at Austin, E.N.S., Dept. Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, USA, National Institute for Fusion Science / The Graduate University for Advanced Studies, Japan, UC-Irvine, Graduate School of Energy Science, Kyoto University, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O.Box 451, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Russian Research Centre, Kurchatov Institute, University of California, San Diego, Department of Electrical Engineering, Tohoku University, Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute, Kyushu University, Chuo University, Communications and Power Industries, General Atomics, University of California-San Diego, U. Wisc., U. California-Irvine, UCI, FAR-TECH. Inc., Butler University, Butler U., FAR-TECH, Columbia U., Science Applications International Corporation, McLean, VA 22102, Commonwealth Technologies Inc., Alexandria, VA 22315, Research Support Instruments, Lanham, MD 20706, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington DC 20375, LLE/University of Rochester, Univ. of Georgia, Varna Tech. University, Bulgaria, IPP-Garching, Univ. Paris, NYU, Clemson, Auburn, Rollins College, UNAM, Mexico, U of Colorado, Boulder, CO, Ruhr-Universitaet Bochum, Bochum, Germany, CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, UK, UCB, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, Durham, NH 03824, Air Force Research Laboratory, Space Vehicles Directorate, Hanscom AFB, Massachusetts 01731, Rutherford Appleton, Didcott, UK, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, U. Delaware, Newark DE, Brigham Young University, Dept. Engineering, Nagoya University, Japan, UKAEA, and the ALCATOR C-MOD TEAM, PSI, KBSI, Princeton U., MIT-PSFC, Fusion Research Center, UT-Austin, MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Nova Photonics, Hiroshima University, Oak Ridge National Lab, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics Inc., Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Czech Inst. of Plasma Phys., Princeton University, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Institute for Fusion Studies, The University of Texas at Austin, UC-Davis, U. of Tokyo, The Johns Hopkins University, Johns Hopkins University, U. Washington, U.C. San Diego, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, GSI, Darmstadt, Germany, UCLM, 13071 Ciudad Real, Spain, IPCP, Chernogolovka, Russia, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Universit\"atsplatz 3, D-18051 Rostock, Germany, CCLRC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Didcot OX11 0QX, Great Britain Clarendon Laboratory,, L-399, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, P.O. Box 808, Livermore, CA 94551, USA, University of California/LLNL, University of Rochester/LLE, UC Davis, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Forschungszentrum Karlsruhe, National Academy of Sciences, House Science Committee, Office of Science and Technology Policy, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. Rochester, Atomic Weapons Establishment, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, China Academy of Engineering Physics, UR-LLE, University of Michigan, Naval Research Laboratory Plasma Physics Division Washington DC, Ktech corp., Sandia National Labs, INFM-Universita di Padova, INFM-Politecnico di Milano, VNIIFTRI and IHED, RAS, Prism Computational Sciences, Prism Computational Sciences, Inc., Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka, Japan, Institute of Laser Engineering and Graduate school of Engineering, Osaka University, Osaka, Japan, University of Oxford, Tokyo Inst. Tech., Lawrence Livermore National Lab, M.I.T., CEA, BP12, 91680 Bruyeres le Chatel, France, LCP\&FD, Naval Research Lab, Laser Plasma Branch, SAIC and Physics Department, NRCN, Israel, Berkeley Research Associates, Utsunomiya University, LOASIS Program, LBNL, Institute for Advanced Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, LOASIS Program, LBNL and Institute for Advanced Physics, Chang Hwa Norman University, Taiwan, Physics Department, Indian Institute of Technology, India, Univ. of Maryland, IST (Portugal), Voss Scientific, Physics Department, Technion - Israel Institute of technology, Haifa 32000, Israel, Dept. of Phys., Technion, Haifa, Israel, APS, Ridge, NY and BNL, Upton, Long Island, NY, BNL, Upton, Long Island, NY, Golp / Centro de F\'isica dos Plasmas, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, Plasma Research Laboratory, Columbia University, New York, New York 10027, West Virginia University, Institute for Fusion Studies, Univ. of California, San Diego, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Association Culham, Imperial College London, UCLA Physics and Astronomy Department, Max-Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, D-85748 Garching, Germany, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla Fusione, Frascati, Italy, EURATOM-UKAEA Fusion Association, Culham, UK, Asociaci\'on EURATOM-CIEMAT, CIEMAT, Madrid, Spain, IFP-CNR, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA-CNR sulla Fusione, Milano, Italy, Col. School of Mines, USA, CFN/IST Lisbon, PT, IPP Garching, DE, VR KTH Stockholm, SE, UKAEA, UK, FOM Rijnhuizen, NL, PPPL,USA, EURATOM-Garching, Juelich, EURATOM-Confederation Suisse, EURATOM-VR, EURATOM-TEKES, Euratom/UKAEA Fusion Association, UK, Association Euratom-Tekes, VTT, Finland, Dept. of Physics, Univeristy of Strathclyde, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Association, VR KTH Stockholm, Sweden, CEA, France, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, National Fusion Research Center, Korea, FOM-Institute for Plasma Physics Rijnhuizen, Association EURATOM-FOM, The Netherlands, www.rijnh.nl, Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Forschungszentrum Julich, Association EURATOM-FZJ, Trilateral Euregio Cluster, Germany, www.fz-juelich.de/ipp, U.S. Coast Guard Academy/Stevens Inst of Tech., USCG Academy/Stevens Inst. Tech., L.T.C., Italy, IFP-CNR, Italy, ENEA, Frascati, Italy, CREATE, Napoli, Italy, Universita' di Bari, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universita' di Lecce, Italy, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, CNR I.F.P., Italy, CNR, Italy, University of Alberta, The Ohio State University, U. of California, Los Angeles, P. N. Lebedev Phys. Inst., Delta Search Labs., CUOS, U. of Michigan, University of Nis, Serbia, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, Yamaguchi University, Johns Hopkins Univesity, JHU, Compxco, Livermore CA, UCLA, Los Angeles CA, IFS, Austin TX, UCI, Irvine CA, PPPL, Princeton NJ, Princeton Plasma Phyics Laboratory, University of Wisconsin, ITER, PSI Center, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Utah State University, Logan, Utah 84322, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington 98195, Chalmers Univ. of Technology, Lehigh University, General Atomics Corporation, Princeton University, Plasma Physics Laboratory, RRC Kurchatov, Moscow, Russia, TRINITI, Moscow Region, Russia, Association EURATOM-CEA, Cadarache, France, CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM-Suisse, 1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Space Science Center, Univ. of New Hampshire, Inst. for Mathematics Applied to Geosciences, Natl. Center for Atmospheric Research, University of Tulsa, University of Colorado, UC Berkeley, Suleyman Demirel Univ, Isparta, Turkey, San Diego University, WVU, Tokyo Univ. of Agriculture and Technology, Japan, Kyushu Univ., Japan, University of New Mexico, Auburn University, National Fusion Research Center, Hanyang University, General Atomics, San Diego, CA 92186, GoLP/Centro de F\'isica dos Plasmas, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Dipartimento di Energetica, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, CEA-Cadarache, University of California at Berkeley, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093-0417, Cornell University, Swarthmore College, University of Cailfornia at Davis, Carleton College, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI, Franklin and Marshall College / NUF, Nova Photonics Inc., University of California, Los Angeles, SUNY Geneseo, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, Technological Educational Institue of Crete, Chania, Crete, Greece, Central Laser Facility, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon. OX11 0QX United Kingdom, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London. SW7 2BZ United Kingdom, LNLL, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, IPP Greifswald, UW-Madison, MIT - Plasma Science \& Fusion Cener, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Imperial College, UIUC, University of Nevada Reno, Nevada, USA, VTS, Albuquerque, NM, USA, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, USA, NumerEx, Albuquerque, NM, USA, Directed Energy Directorate, Air Force Research Laboratory, Kirtland AFB, NM, USA, University of California, Irvine, CA, Mount San Jacinto College, Manifee, CA, Cornell Univesity, Cornell University and P.N. Lebedev Physical Institute, Russia, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, Imperial College, London, UK, Univeristy of Nevada, Reno, Ktech Corporation, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, University of California at Los Angeles, CA 90095 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, AWE, Aldermaston, Paris Observatory, FEE CTU in Prague, Czech Republic, Institute of Pulsed Systems, Moscow, RRC Kurchatov Institute, Moscow, Czech Technical University, Faculty of Electrical Engineering, KTECH, UNM, NSTEC, Berkeley Scholars Inc., HY-Tech Research, Inc., L-3 Titan Group, L-3 Pulse Sciences, NumerEx, Berkeley Scholars, Naval Research Lab, Observatoire de Paris, (LUTH), 92195 Meudon, France, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185 USA, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London SW7 2BW, U.K, K-tech Corp., University of Chicago, Institute of Physics, PALS Center, CNRS/LPN, DIAS, Dublin, ARTEP, inc, OCIAM-Oxford, UK, University Greifswald, Space Science Center, Institute for the Study of Earth, Oceans, and Space, University of New Hampshire, Durham, NH 03824, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, Institut for Physics, University Greifswald, 17487 Greifswald, Germany, Korea Research Institute of Standards and Science, Agency for Defense Development, U. Toronto, UTIAS, U. St. Thomas, Auburn U., U. Maryland, U. Texas-Austin, Kharkov IPT, MPIG, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Lehigh U., L.L.E., A.W.E., LLE, Univ of Rochester, NY, AWE, Aldermaston, UK, M.I.T, Boston, MA, Los Alamos National Lab, Los Alamos, NM, K-Tech Corporation, Albuquerque, NM, General Atomics, La Jolla, CA, Prism Computational Sciences, Madison, WI, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, 87185-1196, LLE, Institute for Electronics and Applied Physics, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London, UK, CCLRC - Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Univ. of Colorado, Univ. of Colorado; Tech-X Corp., Stanford Linear Accelerator Center, SLAC, University of California Los Angeles, Instituto Superior Tecnico Portugal, Univ. of Colorado, Tech-X Corporation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos NM 87545 USA, Blackett Laboratory, Department of Physics, Imperial College, London SW7 2AZ, United Kingdom, Florida A\&M University, Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics, IREAP, University of Maryland, College Park, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Max-Planck-Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, Greifswald, Germany, RUB, Germany, Physics \& Astronomy, UCLA, Fox Chase Cancer Center, Philadelphia, PA 19111, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, S7N 5E2 Canada, Queen Mary University, Osaka Univ., Redmond Plasma Physics Laboratory, University of Washington, Plasma Dynamics Laboratory, University of Washington, Seattle, WA 98195, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, UC Irvine, Univ. Nevada, Air Force Research Laboratory, North Carolina State University, Osaka University, Univ. Cal. Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Ioffe Physico-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg 194021, Russia, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Washington, Himeji Institute of Technology, Consorzio RFX - Associazione Euratom-ENEA Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 - Padova Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Padova, Italy, University of Wisconsim, Madison, WI, USA, EPFL, University of Wisconsin-Madison and the Center for Magnetic Self-Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, UW-Madison and Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison. Madison, WI 53706, Consorzio RFX, University of Wisconsin - Madison and CMSO, UW - Madison, University of Wisconsin-Madison, WI 53706, Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Alberta Edmonton, CLF Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, TEI Crete, CELIA, France, LULI, France, CEA/DPTA, France, Fox Chase Cancer Center, USA, Graduate School of Eng. Osaka Univ. Japan, CELIA, France; CEA/DPTA, France, LLE, U. of Rochester, L-3 Communications Pulse Sciences, ITEP, Ktech, IC, Observatoire de Paris, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, 87185-1193, U.~California-San Diego, SWIP, L-3, Titan Division, Air Force Research Lab, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, NumerEx, Ithaca, NY, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, Max-Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Universita' di Milano, Italy, Grad. Sch. Frontier Sci., Univ. Tokyo, Japan, Argonne National Laboratory, U. Chicago, Argonne National Lab, NMIMT, LPGP Universit\'e Paris XI, CRPP-EPFL, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico, USA 87545, CIPS,University of Colorado, CIPS, University of Colorado, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, UW-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge,Tennessee, Dept. of Electrical Engineering, UCLA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, CompX, Del Mar, CA, USA, UC-Los Angeles, CA, USA, UW-Madison, WI, USA, University of California-Los Angeles, HSX Plasma Laboratory; University of Wisconsin-Madison, Physics Department, Auburn University, Univ. Tenn. Knoxville, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Greifswald, Germany, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ 08543, PPPL, USA, Kyushu University, Fukuoka, Japan, Iwamura Electric Co. Osaka, Japan, IFS, UT-Austin, U. of York, IFS, Uinv. Texas-Austin, U. of Rochester, Science Application International Corporation, Science Applications International Corporation, McLean, Virginia, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, D.C., University of Reno, Nevada, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Reno, Nevada, Sandia National Lab., Los Alamos National Lab., CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Lab, Ohio State U., ILE, Osaka Univ., Grad. School of Eng. \& ILE, Osaka Univ., ILE, Osaka University, Tata Inst. Fund. Physics, India, SAIC, Observatoire de Paris, France, Weizmann Inst. of Science, Voss Sci., NSTec

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  • Energy Deposition before Voltage Collapse in Cylindrical Wire Arrays on COBRA

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    Authors

    • A.V. Maximov

      Los Alamos National Laboratory, Kyoto University, JAEA, University of Maryland, SPbU, AFRL, Drexel University, University of California, Irvine, General Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, College of Science and Technology, Nihon University, Naval Research Laboratory, ASI Robicon, Italy, Ansaldo-Ricerche, Italy, CESI, Italy, GRTN, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Ansaldo, Italy, KM, Germany, UCSD, USA, Ruhr-Universitaet Bochum, Germany, Utsunomiya University, Japan, Fudan University, Univerity Greifswald, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratory, Oxford University, Oxford, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Christian-Albrechts Universit\"at, Kiel, Germany, Dept. of Physics \& Astronomy, University of Iowa, USA, UNR, Bochum U., LBNL, LLE, University of Rochester, PPPL, University of Rochester, MIT, LLNL, FAR-TECH Inc., Plasma Physics Division, NRL, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CompX, EURATON/UKAEA Fusion Assoc.-Culham, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, SNL, Kurchatov Institute, Moscow, Russia, SciberQuest, Inc/UCSD, FAR-TECH, Inc., Gunma University, Nihon University, Institut of Physics,University Greifswald, Germany, Institute for High Energy Densities, Moscow, Russia, Inst. Theoretical Physics and Astrophysics, Univ Kiel, Germany, Inst Theoretische Physik und Astrophysik, Universitaet Kiel, Germany, Inst. Theoretical Physics and Astrophysics, University Kiel, Germany, Institut fur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"{a}t, 40225 Dusseldorf, Germany, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'{e}e, ENSTA, CNRS UMR7639, Ecole Polytechnique, Chemin de la Huni\`{e}re, 91761 Palaiseau, France, Institute for Chemical Research, Kyoto University, Japan, Central Research Institute of Electric Power Industry, Japan, Advanced Photon Research Center, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, Japan, CUOS, U. of. Mich., LOA, Dep. Rad. Oncology, U. of. Mich., Phys. Inst., RAS, Physics Dept., MS-220, Univ. of Nevada, Dipartimento di Energetica, Univ. di Roma 1 ``La Sapienza", Roma, Italy, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS-Ecole Polytechnique, France, Istituto Nazionale per la Fisica della Materia and Dipartimento di Fisica "Enrico Fermi", Universita di Pisa, Italy, Institut fur Laser-und Plasmaphysik, Heinrich-Heine-Universitat, Germany, School of Mathematics and Physics, The Queen's Univ. of Belfast, UK, Laboratoire pour l’Utilisation des Lasers Intenses, CNRS-CEA-Ecole Polytecnique-Univ., France, Fox Chase Cancer Center, FOCUS, University of Michigan; University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Los Alamos National Lab, Queens University Belfast, Heinrich Heine University Duesseldorf, Ecole Polytechnique, LULI, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, Moscow State University, IST, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of Nevada, Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Graduate School for the Creation of New Photnics Industries, Oxford University, CEA, LULI, CELIA, Universite Bordeaux, UCSD, U. Alberta, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, NRL, AWE Aldermaston, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Nevada, Reno, U. of Nevada, Reno, PSFC, MIT, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London SW7 2BW, UK, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology (AIST), University of Hyogo, Nihon UNiversity, Univ. of New Mexico, University of Missouri-Columbia, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, University of Alabama, Huntsville AL, NASA/Maarshall Space Flight Center, Huntsville, AL, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Department of Physics, Rollins College, White Park, Florida 32789, Department of Physics, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, Alabama 36949-5311, Tohoku University, Japan, Center for Plasma Edge Simulation, Univ. of Colorado, Boulder, Univ. Maryland, Univ. Delaware, Resource Systems Group, Inc, IPP Garching, GA, U of MD, Dartmouth College, UC-Berkeley, Cambridge University, U.C.S.D., Hitachi Kokusai Electric Inc., Japan, National Institute for Fusion Science, Japan, GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Portugal, University of California Los Angeles, CA 900095, U.S.A., GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, USC, University of Colorado at Boulder, Courant Institute, New York University, New York, U.S.A., U. Colorado Boulder CIPS, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab., Swedish Institute for Physics, Sweden, Max-Planck Institute, Garching, Germany, Imperial College, UK, University of New Hampshire, USA, National Astronomical Observatory, Japan, Max-Planck Institute, Lindau, Germany, Charles University, Prague, Czech Republic, University of New Hampshire, University of Copenhagen, Denmark, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, USA, Center for Magnetic Self-organization, PPPL, Princeton U, Princeton NJ 08543, University of Iowa, Dalian University of Technology, Utah State Univeristy, Advanced Technology Division, SFA Inc., Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, IEAP, University Kiel, Olshausenstr. 40-60, 24098 Kiel, Germany, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Nagoya University, National Institute for Fusion Science, IPP, Garching, IPP, FZ Juelich, FOM, Riso, ORNL, Oak Ridge, TN, MIT, Cambridge, MA, PPPL, Princeton, NJ, ORNL, Lodestar Research Corporation, MIT, Cambridge MA, USA, Universidad Carlos III de Madrid, Madrid, Spain, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, CR Frascati, Roma, Italy, Associazione Euratom-CNR sulla Fusione, IFP-CNR, Milano, Italy, University of Maryland, College Park, HyperV Technologies Corp., Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics (IREAP), University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, Plasma Research Centre, Univ. of Tsukuba, MIT PSFC, Columbia University, MIT Plasma Science \& Fusion Center, Kyusyu Univ., Nihon Univ., Univ. Tokyo, University of Tokyo, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Texas A\&M University, FLASH Center, The University of Chicago, The University of Manchester, UK, Berkeley Research Associates, Inc., Physics Department, Nuclear Research Center, Negev, Beer Sheva ISRAEL, Berkeley Research Associates, Inc., and Physics Department, Nuclear Research Center, Negev, Beer Sheva ISRAEL, Phys. Dept., NRCN, Israel, Fusion Science Center, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, Dipartimento di Energetica, Universita' di Roma ``La Sapienza'', Roma, Italy, Commissariat \`a l'Energie Atomique, Centre DAM Ile de France, BP 12, 91680 Bruy\`eres le Ch\^atel, France, Science Applications International Corporation, Institute of General Physics, Moscow, Russia, Department of Fundamental Energy Science, Kyoto University, Gokasho, Uji, 611-0011 Japan, CASPER - Baylor University, LANL, Inst. Physik, Universitaet Greifswald, Germany, IEAP, University Kiel, Germany, Consorzio RFX, Italy, Polymath Research Inc., INRS-EMT, AWE, ETSI Industriales, Spain, IPCP, Chernogolovka, GSI, Tech-X Corporation, Univerity of Nevada, Reno, Nevada, D.P. , University of Strathclyde, UK, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ci\^encias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, D.P., University of Strathclyde, UK, GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Portugal, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, LPGP Universit\'e Paris XI Orsay, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, Austin, Fusion Research Center, University of Texas, Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, University of Texas at Austin, E.N.S., Dept. Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, USA, National Institute for Fusion Science / The Graduate University for Advanced Studies, Japan, UC-Irvine, Graduate School of Energy Science, Kyoto University, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O.Box 451, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Russian Research Centre, Kurchatov Institute, University of California, San Diego, Department of Electrical Engineering, Tohoku University, Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute, Kyushu University, Chuo University, Communications and Power Industries, General Atomics, University of California-San Diego, U. Wisc., U. California-Irvine, UCI, FAR-TECH. Inc., Butler University, Butler U., FAR-TECH, Columbia U., Science Applications International Corporation, McLean, VA 22102, Commonwealth Technologies Inc., Alexandria, VA 22315, Research Support Instruments, Lanham, MD 20706, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington DC 20375, LLE/University of Rochester, Univ. of Georgia, Varna Tech. University, Bulgaria, IPP-Garching, Univ. Paris, NYU, Clemson, Auburn, Rollins College, UNAM, Mexico, U of Colorado, Boulder, CO, Ruhr-Universitaet Bochum, Bochum, Germany, CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, UK, UCB, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, Durham, NH 03824, Air Force Research Laboratory, Space Vehicles Directorate, Hanscom AFB, Massachusetts 01731, Rutherford Appleton, Didcott, UK, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, U. Delaware, Newark DE, Brigham Young University, Dept. Engineering, Nagoya University, Japan, UKAEA, and the ALCATOR C-MOD TEAM, PSI, KBSI, Princeton U., MIT-PSFC, Fusion Research Center, UT-Austin, MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Nova Photonics, Hiroshima University, Oak Ridge National Lab, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics Inc., Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Czech Inst. of Plasma Phys., Princeton University, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Institute for Fusion Studies, The University of Texas at Austin, UC-Davis, U. of Tokyo, The Johns Hopkins University, Johns Hopkins University, U. Washington, U.C. San Diego, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, GSI, Darmstadt, Germany, UCLM, 13071 Ciudad Real, Spain, IPCP, Chernogolovka, Russia, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Universit\"atsplatz 3, D-18051 Rostock, Germany, CCLRC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Didcot OX11 0QX, Great Britain Clarendon Laboratory,, L-399, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, P.O. Box 808, Livermore, CA 94551, USA, University of California/LLNL, University of Rochester/LLE, UC Davis, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Forschungszentrum Karlsruhe, National Academy of Sciences, House Science Committee, Office of Science and Technology Policy, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. Rochester, Atomic Weapons Establishment, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, China Academy of Engineering Physics, UR-LLE, University of Michigan, Naval Research Laboratory Plasma Physics Division Washington DC, Ktech corp., Sandia National Labs, INFM-Universita di Padova, INFM-Politecnico di Milano, VNIIFTRI and IHED, RAS, Prism Computational Sciences, Prism Computational Sciences, Inc., Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka, Japan, Institute of Laser Engineering and Graduate school of Engineering, Osaka University, Osaka, Japan, University of Oxford, Tokyo Inst. Tech., Lawrence Livermore National Lab, M.I.T., CEA, BP12, 91680 Bruyeres le Chatel, France, LCP\&FD, Naval Research Lab, Laser Plasma Branch, SAIC and Physics Department, NRCN, Israel, Berkeley Research Associates, Utsunomiya University, LOASIS Program, LBNL, Institute for Advanced Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, LOASIS Program, LBNL and Institute for Advanced Physics, Chang Hwa Norman University, Taiwan, Physics Department, Indian Institute of Technology, India, Univ. of Maryland, IST (Portugal), Voss Scientific, Physics Department, Technion - Israel Institute of technology, Haifa 32000, Israel, Dept. of Phys., Technion, Haifa, Israel, APS, Ridge, NY and BNL, Upton, Long Island, NY, BNL, Upton, Long Island, NY, Golp / Centro de F\'isica dos Plasmas, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, Plasma Research Laboratory, Columbia University, New York, New York 10027, West Virginia University, Institute for Fusion Studies, Univ. of California, San Diego, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Association Culham, Imperial College London, UCLA Physics and Astronomy Department, Max-Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, D-85748 Garching, Germany, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla Fusione, Frascati, Italy, EURATOM-UKAEA Fusion Association, Culham, UK, Asociaci\'on EURATOM-CIEMAT, CIEMAT, Madrid, Spain, IFP-CNR, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA-CNR sulla Fusione, Milano, Italy, Col. School of Mines, USA, CFN/IST Lisbon, PT, IPP Garching, DE, VR KTH Stockholm, SE, UKAEA, UK, FOM Rijnhuizen, NL, PPPL,USA, EURATOM-Garching, Juelich, EURATOM-Confederation Suisse, EURATOM-VR, EURATOM-TEKES, Euratom/UKAEA Fusion Association, UK, Association Euratom-Tekes, VTT, Finland, Dept. of Physics, Univeristy of Strathclyde, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Association, VR KTH Stockholm, Sweden, CEA, France, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, National Fusion Research Center, Korea, FOM-Institute for Plasma Physics Rijnhuizen, Association EURATOM-FOM, The Netherlands, www.rijnh.nl, Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Forschungszentrum Julich, Association EURATOM-FZJ, Trilateral Euregio Cluster, Germany, www.fz-juelich.de/ipp, U.S. Coast Guard Academy/Stevens Inst of Tech., USCG Academy/Stevens Inst. Tech., L.T.C., Italy, IFP-CNR, Italy, ENEA, Frascati, Italy, CREATE, Napoli, Italy, Universita' di Bari, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universita' di Lecce, Italy, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, CNR I.F.P., Italy, CNR, Italy, University of Alberta, The Ohio State University, U. of California, Los Angeles, P. N. Lebedev Phys. Inst., Delta Search Labs., CUOS, U. of Michigan, University of Nis, Serbia, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, Yamaguchi University, Johns Hopkins Univesity, JHU, Compxco, Livermore CA, UCLA, Los Angeles CA, IFS, Austin TX, UCI, Irvine CA, PPPL, Princeton NJ, Princeton Plasma Phyics Laboratory, University of Wisconsin, ITER, PSI Center, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Utah State University, Logan, Utah 84322, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington 98195, Chalmers Univ. of Technology, Lehigh University, General Atomics Corporation, Princeton University, Plasma Physics Laboratory, RRC Kurchatov, Moscow, Russia, TRINITI, Moscow Region, Russia, Association EURATOM-CEA, Cadarache, France, CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM-Suisse, 1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Space Science Center, Univ. of New Hampshire, Inst. for Mathematics Applied to Geosciences, Natl. Center for Atmospheric Research, University of Tulsa, University of Colorado, UC Berkeley, Suleyman Demirel Univ, Isparta, Turkey, San Diego University, WVU, Tokyo Univ. of Agriculture and Technology, Japan, Kyushu Univ., Japan, University of New Mexico, Auburn University, National Fusion Research Center, Hanyang University, General Atomics, San Diego, CA 92186, GoLP/Centro de F\'isica dos Plasmas, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Dipartimento di Energetica, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, CEA-Cadarache, University of California at Berkeley, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093-0417, Cornell University, Swarthmore College, University of Cailfornia at Davis, Carleton College, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI, Franklin and Marshall College / NUF, Nova Photonics Inc., University of California, Los Angeles, SUNY Geneseo, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, Technological Educational Institue of Crete, Chania, Crete, Greece, Central Laser Facility, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon. OX11 0QX United Kingdom, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London. SW7 2BZ United Kingdom, LNLL, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, IPP Greifswald, UW-Madison, MIT - Plasma Science \& Fusion Cener, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Imperial College, UIUC, University of Nevada Reno, Nevada, USA, VTS, Albuquerque, NM, USA, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, USA, NumerEx, Albuquerque, NM, USA, Directed Energy Directorate, Air Force Research Laboratory, Kirtland AFB, NM, USA, University of California, Irvine, CA, Mount San Jacinto College, Manifee, CA, Cornell Univesity, Cornell University and P.N. Lebedev Physical Institute, Russia, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, Imperial College, London, UK, Univeristy of Nevada, Reno, Ktech Corporation, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, University of California at Los Angeles, CA 90095 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, AWE, Aldermaston, Paris Observatory, FEE CTU in Prague, Czech Republic, Institute of Pulsed Systems, Moscow, RRC Kurchatov Institute, Moscow, Czech Technical University, Faculty of Electrical Engineering, KTECH, UNM, NSTEC, Berkeley Scholars Inc., HY-Tech Research, Inc., L-3 Titan Group, L-3 Pulse Sciences, NumerEx, Berkeley Scholars, Naval Research Lab, Observatoire de Paris, (LUTH), 92195 Meudon, France, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185 USA, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London SW7 2BW, U.K, K-tech Corp., University of Chicago, Institute of Physics, PALS Center, CNRS/LPN, DIAS, Dublin, ARTEP, inc, OCIAM-Oxford, UK, University Greifswald, Space Science Center, Institute for the Study of Earth, Oceans, and Space, University of New Hampshire, Durham, NH 03824, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, Institut for Physics, University Greifswald, 17487 Greifswald, Germany, Korea Research Institute of Standards and Science, Agency for Defense Development, U. Toronto, UTIAS, U. St. Thomas, Auburn U., U. Maryland, U. Texas-Austin, Kharkov IPT, MPIG, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Lehigh U., L.L.E., A.W.E., LLE, Univ of Rochester, NY, AWE, Aldermaston, UK, M.I.T, Boston, MA, Los Alamos National Lab, Los Alamos, NM, K-Tech Corporation, Albuquerque, NM, General Atomics, La Jolla, CA, Prism Computational Sciences, Madison, WI, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, 87185-1196, LLE, Institute for Electronics and Applied Physics, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London, UK, CCLRC - Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Univ. of Colorado, Univ. of Colorado; Tech-X Corp., Stanford Linear Accelerator Center, SLAC, University of California Los Angeles, Instituto Superior Tecnico Portugal, Univ. of Colorado, Tech-X Corporation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos NM 87545 USA, Blackett Laboratory, Department of Physics, Imperial College, London SW7 2AZ, United Kingdom, Florida A\&M University, Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics, IREAP, University of Maryland, College Park, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Max-Planck-Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, Greifswald, Germany, RUB, Germany, Physics \& Astronomy, UCLA, Fox Chase Cancer Center, Philadelphia, PA 19111, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, S7N 5E2 Canada, Queen Mary University, Osaka Univ., Redmond Plasma Physics Laboratory, University of Washington, Plasma Dynamics Laboratory, University of Washington, Seattle, WA 98195, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, UC Irvine, Univ. Nevada, Air Force Research Laboratory, North Carolina State University, Osaka University, Univ. Cal. Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Ioffe Physico-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg 194021, Russia, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Washington, Himeji Institute of Technology, Consorzio RFX - Associazione Euratom-ENEA Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 - Padova Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Padova, Italy, University of Wisconsim, Madison, WI, USA, EPFL, University of Wisconsin-Madison and the Center for Magnetic Self-Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, UW-Madison and Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison. Madison, WI 53706, Consorzio RFX, University of Wisconsin - Madison and CMSO, UW - Madison, University of Wisconsin-Madison, WI 53706, Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Alberta Edmonton, CLF Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, TEI Crete, CELIA, France, LULI, France, CEA/DPTA, France, Fox Chase Cancer Center, USA, Graduate School of Eng. Osaka Univ. Japan, CELIA, France; CEA/DPTA, France, LLE, U. of Rochester, L-3 Communications Pulse Sciences, ITEP, Ktech, IC, Observatoire de Paris, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, 87185-1193, U.~California-San Diego, SWIP, L-3, Titan Division, Air Force Research Lab, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, NumerEx, Ithaca, NY, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, Max-Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Universita' di Milano, Italy, Grad. Sch. Frontier Sci., Univ. Tokyo, Japan, Argonne National Laboratory, U. Chicago, Argonne National Lab, NMIMT, LPGP Universit\'e Paris XI, CRPP-EPFL, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico, USA 87545, CIPS,University of Colorado, CIPS, University of Colorado, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, UW-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge,Tennessee, Dept. of Electrical Engineering, UCLA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, CompX, Del Mar, CA, USA, UC-Los Angeles, CA, USA, UW-Madison, WI, USA, University of California-Los Angeles, HSX Plasma Laboratory; University of Wisconsin-Madison, Physics Department, Auburn University, Univ. Tenn. Knoxville, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Greifswald, Germany, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ 08543, PPPL, USA, Kyushu University, Fukuoka, Japan, Iwamura Electric Co. Osaka, Japan, IFS, UT-Austin, U. of York, IFS, Uinv. Texas-Austin, U. of Rochester, Science Application International Corporation, Science Applications International Corporation, McLean, Virginia, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, D.C., University of Reno, Nevada, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Reno, Nevada, Sandia National Lab., Los Alamos National Lab., CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Lab, Ohio State U., ILE, Osaka Univ., Grad. School of Eng. \& ILE, Osaka Univ., ILE, Osaka University, Tata Inst. Fund. Physics, India, SAIC, Observatoire de Paris, France, Weizmann Inst. of Science, Voss Sci., NSTec

    • A.V. Maximov

      Los Alamos National Laboratory, Kyoto University, JAEA, University of Maryland, SPbU, AFRL, Drexel University, University of California, Irvine, General Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, College of Science and Technology, Nihon University, Naval Research Laboratory, ASI Robicon, Italy, Ansaldo-Ricerche, Italy, CESI, Italy, GRTN, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Ansaldo, Italy, KM, Germany, UCSD, USA, Ruhr-Universitaet Bochum, Germany, Utsunomiya University, Japan, Fudan University, Univerity Greifswald, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratory, Oxford University, Oxford, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Christian-Albrechts Universit\"at, Kiel, Germany, Dept. of Physics \& Astronomy, University of Iowa, USA, UNR, Bochum U., LBNL, LLE, University of Rochester, PPPL, University of Rochester, MIT, LLNL, FAR-TECH Inc., Plasma Physics Division, NRL, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CompX, EURATON/UKAEA Fusion Assoc.-Culham, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, SNL, Kurchatov Institute, Moscow, Russia, SciberQuest, Inc/UCSD, FAR-TECH, Inc., Gunma University, Nihon University, Institut of Physics,University Greifswald, Germany, Institute for High Energy Densities, Moscow, Russia, Inst. Theoretical Physics and Astrophysics, Univ Kiel, Germany, Inst Theoretische Physik und Astrophysik, Universitaet Kiel, Germany, Inst. Theoretical Physics and Astrophysics, University Kiel, Germany, Institut fur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"{a}t, 40225 Dusseldorf, Germany, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'{e}e, ENSTA, CNRS UMR7639, Ecole Polytechnique, Chemin de la Huni\`{e}re, 91761 Palaiseau, France, Institute for Chemical Research, Kyoto University, Japan, Central Research Institute of Electric Power Industry, Japan, Advanced Photon Research Center, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, Japan, CUOS, U. of. Mich., LOA, Dep. Rad. Oncology, U. of. Mich., Phys. Inst., RAS, Physics Dept., MS-220, Univ. of Nevada, Dipartimento di Energetica, Univ. di Roma 1 ``La Sapienza", Roma, Italy, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS-Ecole Polytechnique, France, Istituto Nazionale per la Fisica della Materia and Dipartimento di Fisica "Enrico Fermi", Universita di Pisa, Italy, Institut fur Laser-und Plasmaphysik, Heinrich-Heine-Universitat, Germany, School of Mathematics and Physics, The Queen's Univ. of Belfast, UK, Laboratoire pour l’Utilisation des Lasers Intenses, CNRS-CEA-Ecole Polytecnique-Univ., France, Fox Chase Cancer Center, FOCUS, University of Michigan; University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Los Alamos National Lab, Queens University Belfast, Heinrich Heine University Duesseldorf, Ecole Polytechnique, LULI, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, Moscow State University, IST, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of Nevada, Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Graduate School for the Creation of New Photnics Industries, Oxford University, CEA, LULI, CELIA, Universite Bordeaux, UCSD, U. Alberta, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, NRL, AWE Aldermaston, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Nevada, Reno, U. of Nevada, Reno, PSFC, MIT, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London SW7 2BW, UK, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology (AIST), University of Hyogo, Nihon UNiversity, Univ. of New Mexico, University of Missouri-Columbia, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, University of Alabama, Huntsville AL, NASA/Maarshall Space Flight Center, Huntsville, AL, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Department of Physics, Rollins College, White Park, Florida 32789, Department of Physics, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, Alabama 36949-5311, Tohoku University, Japan, Center for Plasma Edge Simulation, Univ. of Colorado, Boulder, Univ. Maryland, Univ. Delaware, Resource Systems Group, Inc, IPP Garching, GA, U of MD, Dartmouth College, UC-Berkeley, Cambridge University, U.C.S.D., Hitachi Kokusai Electric Inc., Japan, National Institute for Fusion Science, Japan, GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Portugal, University of California Los Angeles, CA 900095, U.S.A., GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, USC, University of Colorado at Boulder, Courant Institute, New York University, New York, U.S.A., U. Colorado Boulder CIPS, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab., Swedish Institute for Physics, Sweden, Max-Planck Institute, Garching, Germany, Imperial College, UK, University of New Hampshire, USA, National Astronomical Observatory, Japan, Max-Planck Institute, Lindau, Germany, Charles University, Prague, Czech Republic, University of New Hampshire, University of Copenhagen, Denmark, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, USA, Center for Magnetic Self-organization, PPPL, Princeton U, Princeton NJ 08543, University of Iowa, Dalian University of Technology, Utah State Univeristy, Advanced Technology Division, SFA Inc., Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, IEAP, University Kiel, Olshausenstr. 40-60, 24098 Kiel, Germany, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Nagoya University, National Institute for Fusion Science, IPP, Garching, IPP, FZ Juelich, FOM, Riso, ORNL, Oak Ridge, TN, MIT, Cambridge, MA, PPPL, Princeton, NJ, ORNL, Lodestar Research Corporation, MIT, Cambridge MA, USA, Universidad Carlos III de Madrid, Madrid, Spain, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, CR Frascati, Roma, Italy, Associazione Euratom-CNR sulla Fusione, IFP-CNR, Milano, Italy, University of Maryland, College Park, HyperV Technologies Corp., Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics (IREAP), University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, Plasma Research Centre, Univ. of Tsukuba, MIT PSFC, Columbia University, MIT Plasma Science \& Fusion Center, Kyusyu Univ., Nihon Univ., Univ. Tokyo, University of Tokyo, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Texas A\&M University, FLASH Center, The University of Chicago, The University of Manchester, UK, Berkeley Research Associates, Inc., Physics Department, Nuclear Research Center, Negev, Beer Sheva ISRAEL, Berkeley Research Associates, Inc., and Physics Department, Nuclear Research Center, Negev, Beer Sheva ISRAEL, Phys. Dept., NRCN, Israel, Fusion Science Center, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, Dipartimento di Energetica, Universita' di Roma ``La Sapienza'', Roma, Italy, Commissariat \`a l'Energie Atomique, Centre DAM Ile de France, BP 12, 91680 Bruy\`eres le Ch\^atel, France, Science Applications International Corporation, Institute of General Physics, Moscow, Russia, Department of Fundamental Energy Science, Kyoto University, Gokasho, Uji, 611-0011 Japan, CASPER - Baylor University, LANL, Inst. Physik, Universitaet Greifswald, Germany, IEAP, University Kiel, Germany, Consorzio RFX, Italy, Polymath Research Inc., INRS-EMT, AWE, ETSI Industriales, Spain, IPCP, Chernogolovka, GSI, Tech-X Corporation, Univerity of Nevada, Reno, Nevada, D.P. , University of Strathclyde, UK, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ci\^encias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, D.P., University of Strathclyde, UK, GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Portugal, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, LPGP Universit\'e Paris XI Orsay, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, Austin, Fusion Research Center, University of Texas, Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, University of Texas at Austin, E.N.S., Dept. Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, USA, National Institute for Fusion Science / The Graduate University for Advanced Studies, Japan, UC-Irvine, Graduate School of Energy Science, Kyoto University, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O.Box 451, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Russian Research Centre, Kurchatov Institute, University of California, San Diego, Department of Electrical Engineering, Tohoku University, Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute, Kyushu University, Chuo University, Communications and Power Industries, General Atomics, University of California-San Diego, U. Wisc., U. California-Irvine, UCI, FAR-TECH. Inc., Butler University, Butler U., FAR-TECH, Columbia U., Science Applications International Corporation, McLean, VA 22102, Commonwealth Technologies Inc., Alexandria, VA 22315, Research Support Instruments, Lanham, MD 20706, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington DC 20375, LLE/University of Rochester, Univ. of Georgia, Varna Tech. University, Bulgaria, IPP-Garching, Univ. Paris, NYU, Clemson, Auburn, Rollins College, UNAM, Mexico, U of Colorado, Boulder, CO, Ruhr-Universitaet Bochum, Bochum, Germany, CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, UK, UCB, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, Durham, NH 03824, Air Force Research Laboratory, Space Vehicles Directorate, Hanscom AFB, Massachusetts 01731, Rutherford Appleton, Didcott, UK, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, U. Delaware, Newark DE, Brigham Young University, Dept. Engineering, Nagoya University, Japan, UKAEA, and the ALCATOR C-MOD TEAM, PSI, KBSI, Princeton U., MIT-PSFC, Fusion Research Center, UT-Austin, MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Nova Photonics, Hiroshima University, Oak Ridge National Lab, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics Inc., Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Czech Inst. of Plasma Phys., Princeton University, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Institute for Fusion Studies, The University of Texas at Austin, UC-Davis, U. of Tokyo, The Johns Hopkins University, Johns Hopkins University, U. Washington, U.C. San Diego, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, GSI, Darmstadt, Germany, UCLM, 13071 Ciudad Real, Spain, IPCP, Chernogolovka, Russia, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Universit\"atsplatz 3, D-18051 Rostock, Germany, CCLRC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Didcot OX11 0QX, Great Britain Clarendon Laboratory,, L-399, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, P.O. Box 808, Livermore, CA 94551, USA, University of California/LLNL, University of Rochester/LLE, UC Davis, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Forschungszentrum Karlsruhe, National Academy of Sciences, House Science Committee, Office of Science and Technology Policy, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. Rochester, Atomic Weapons Establishment, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, China Academy of Engineering Physics, UR-LLE, University of Michigan, Naval Research Laboratory Plasma Physics Division Washington DC, Ktech corp., Sandia National Labs, INFM-Universita di Padova, INFM-Politecnico di Milano, VNIIFTRI and IHED, RAS, Prism Computational Sciences, Prism Computational Sciences, Inc., Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka, Japan, Institute of Laser Engineering and Graduate school of Engineering, Osaka University, Osaka, Japan, University of Oxford, Tokyo Inst. Tech., Lawrence Livermore National Lab, M.I.T., CEA, BP12, 91680 Bruyeres le Chatel, France, LCP\&FD, Naval Research Lab, Laser Plasma Branch, SAIC and Physics Department, NRCN, Israel, Berkeley Research Associates, Utsunomiya University, LOASIS Program, LBNL, Institute for Advanced Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, LOASIS Program, LBNL and Institute for Advanced Physics, Chang Hwa Norman University, Taiwan, Physics Department, Indian Institute of Technology, India, Univ. of Maryland, IST (Portugal), Voss Scientific, Physics Department, Technion - Israel Institute of technology, Haifa 32000, Israel, Dept. of Phys., Technion, Haifa, Israel, APS, Ridge, NY and BNL, Upton, Long Island, NY, BNL, Upton, Long Island, NY, Golp / Centro de F\'isica dos Plasmas, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, Plasma Research Laboratory, Columbia University, New York, New York 10027, West Virginia University, Institute for Fusion Studies, Univ. of California, San Diego, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Association Culham, Imperial College London, UCLA Physics and Astronomy Department, Max-Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, D-85748 Garching, Germany, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla Fusione, Frascati, Italy, EURATOM-UKAEA Fusion Association, Culham, UK, Asociaci\'on EURATOM-CIEMAT, CIEMAT, Madrid, Spain, IFP-CNR, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA-CNR sulla Fusione, Milano, Italy, Col. School of Mines, USA, CFN/IST Lisbon, PT, IPP Garching, DE, VR KTH Stockholm, SE, UKAEA, UK, FOM Rijnhuizen, NL, PPPL,USA, EURATOM-Garching, Juelich, EURATOM-Confederation Suisse, EURATOM-VR, EURATOM-TEKES, Euratom/UKAEA Fusion Association, UK, Association Euratom-Tekes, VTT, Finland, Dept. of Physics, Univeristy of Strathclyde, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Association, VR KTH Stockholm, Sweden, CEA, France, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, National Fusion Research Center, Korea, FOM-Institute for Plasma Physics Rijnhuizen, Association EURATOM-FOM, The Netherlands, www.rijnh.nl, Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Forschungszentrum Julich, Association EURATOM-FZJ, Trilateral Euregio Cluster, Germany, www.fz-juelich.de/ipp, U.S. Coast Guard Academy/Stevens Inst of Tech., USCG Academy/Stevens Inst. Tech., L.T.C., Italy, IFP-CNR, Italy, ENEA, Frascati, Italy, CREATE, Napoli, Italy, Universita' di Bari, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universita' di Lecce, Italy, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, CNR I.F.P., Italy, CNR, Italy, University of Alberta, The Ohio State University, U. of California, Los Angeles, P. N. Lebedev Phys. Inst., Delta Search Labs., CUOS, U. of Michigan, University of Nis, Serbia, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, Yamaguchi University, Johns Hopkins Univesity, JHU, Compxco, Livermore CA, UCLA, Los Angeles CA, IFS, Austin TX, UCI, Irvine CA, PPPL, Princeton NJ, Princeton Plasma Phyics Laboratory, University of Wisconsin, ITER, PSI Center, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Utah State University, Logan, Utah 84322, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington 98195, Chalmers Univ. of Technology, Lehigh University, General Atomics Corporation, Princeton University, Plasma Physics Laboratory, RRC Kurchatov, Moscow, Russia, TRINITI, Moscow Region, Russia, Association EURATOM-CEA, Cadarache, France, CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM-Suisse, 1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Space Science Center, Univ. of New Hampshire, Inst. for Mathematics Applied to Geosciences, Natl. Center for Atmospheric Research, University of Tulsa, University of Colorado, UC Berkeley, Suleyman Demirel Univ, Isparta, Turkey, San Diego University, WVU, Tokyo Univ. of Agriculture and Technology, Japan, Kyushu Univ., Japan, University of New Mexico, Auburn University, National Fusion Research Center, Hanyang University, General Atomics, San Diego, CA 92186, GoLP/Centro de F\'isica dos Plasmas, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Dipartimento di Energetica, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, CEA-Cadarache, University of California at Berkeley, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093-0417, Cornell University, Swarthmore College, University of Cailfornia at Davis, Carleton College, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI, Franklin and Marshall College / NUF, Nova Photonics Inc., University of California, Los Angeles, SUNY Geneseo, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, Technological Educational Institue of Crete, Chania, Crete, Greece, Central Laser Facility, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon. OX11 0QX United Kingdom, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London. SW7 2BZ United Kingdom, LNLL, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, IPP Greifswald, UW-Madison, MIT - Plasma Science \& Fusion Cener, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Imperial College, UIUC, University of Nevada Reno, Nevada, USA, VTS, Albuquerque, NM, USA, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, USA, NumerEx, Albuquerque, NM, USA, Directed Energy Directorate, Air Force Research Laboratory, Kirtland AFB, NM, USA, University of California, Irvine, CA, Mount San Jacinto College, Manifee, CA, Cornell Univesity, Cornell University and P.N. Lebedev Physical Institute, Russia, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, Imperial College, London, UK, Univeristy of Nevada, Reno, Ktech Corporation, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, University of California at Los Angeles, CA 90095 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, AWE, Aldermaston, Paris Observatory, FEE CTU in Prague, Czech Republic, Institute of Pulsed Systems, Moscow, RRC Kurchatov Institute, Moscow, Czech Technical University, Faculty of Electrical Engineering, KTECH, UNM, NSTEC, Berkeley Scholars Inc., HY-Tech Research, Inc., L-3 Titan Group, L-3 Pulse Sciences, NumerEx, Berkeley Scholars, Naval Research Lab, Observatoire de Paris, (LUTH), 92195 Meudon, France, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185 USA, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London SW7 2BW, U.K, K-tech Corp., University of Chicago, Institute of Physics, PALS Center, CNRS/LPN, DIAS, Dublin, ARTEP, inc, OCIAM-Oxford, UK, University Greifswald, Space Science Center, Institute for the Study of Earth, Oceans, and Space, University of New Hampshire, Durham, NH 03824, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, Institut for Physics, University Greifswald, 17487 Greifswald, Germany, Korea Research Institute of Standards and Science, Agency for Defense Development, U. Toronto, UTIAS, U. St. Thomas, Auburn U., U. Maryland, U. Texas-Austin, Kharkov IPT, MPIG, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Lehigh U., L.L.E., A.W.E., LLE, Univ of Rochester, NY, AWE, Aldermaston, UK, M.I.T, Boston, MA, Los Alamos National Lab, Los Alamos, NM, K-Tech Corporation, Albuquerque, NM, General Atomics, La Jolla, CA, Prism Computational Sciences, Madison, WI, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, 87185-1196, LLE, Institute for Electronics and Applied Physics, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London, UK, CCLRC - Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Univ. of Colorado, Univ. of Colorado; Tech-X Corp., Stanford Linear Accelerator Center, SLAC, University of California Los Angeles, Instituto Superior Tecnico Portugal, Univ. of Colorado, Tech-X Corporation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos NM 87545 USA, Blackett Laboratory, Department of Physics, Imperial College, London SW7 2AZ, United Kingdom, Florida A\&M University, Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics, IREAP, University of Maryland, College Park, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Max-Planck-Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, Greifswald, Germany, RUB, Germany, Physics \& Astronomy, UCLA, Fox Chase Cancer Center, Philadelphia, PA 19111, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, S7N 5E2 Canada, Queen Mary University, Osaka Univ., Redmond Plasma Physics Laboratory, University of Washington, Plasma Dynamics Laboratory, University of Washington, Seattle, WA 98195, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, UC Irvine, Univ. Nevada, Air Force Research Laboratory, North Carolina State University, Osaka University, Univ. Cal. Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Ioffe Physico-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg 194021, Russia, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Washington, Himeji Institute of Technology, Consorzio RFX - Associazione Euratom-ENEA Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 - Padova Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Padova, Italy, University of Wisconsim, Madison, WI, USA, EPFL, University of Wisconsin-Madison and the Center for Magnetic Self-Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, UW-Madison and Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison. Madison, WI 53706, Consorzio RFX, University of Wisconsin - Madison and CMSO, UW - Madison, University of Wisconsin-Madison, WI 53706, Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Alberta Edmonton, CLF Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, TEI Crete, CELIA, France, LULI, France, CEA/DPTA, France, Fox Chase Cancer Center, USA, Graduate School of Eng. Osaka Univ. Japan, CELIA, France; CEA/DPTA, France, LLE, U. of Rochester, L-3 Communications Pulse Sciences, ITEP, Ktech, IC, Observatoire de Paris, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, 87185-1193, U.~California-San Diego, SWIP, L-3, Titan Division, Air Force Research Lab, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, NumerEx, Ithaca, NY, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, Max-Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Universita' di Milano, Italy, Grad. Sch. Frontier Sci., Univ. Tokyo, Japan, Argonne National Laboratory, U. Chicago, Argonne National Lab, NMIMT, LPGP Universit\'e Paris XI, CRPP-EPFL, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico, USA 87545, CIPS,University of Colorado, CIPS, University of Colorado, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, UW-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge,Tennessee, Dept. of Electrical Engineering, UCLA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, CompX, Del Mar, CA, USA, UC-Los Angeles, CA, USA, UW-Madison, WI, USA, University of California-Los Angeles, HSX Plasma Laboratory; University of Wisconsin-Madison, Physics Department, Auburn University, Univ. Tenn. Knoxville, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Greifswald, Germany, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ 08543, PPPL, USA, Kyushu University, Fukuoka, Japan, Iwamura Electric Co. Osaka, Japan, IFS, UT-Austin, U. of York, IFS, Uinv. Texas-Austin, U. of Rochester, Science Application International Corporation, Science Applications International Corporation, McLean, Virginia, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, D.C., University of Reno, Nevada, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Reno, Nevada, Sandia National Lab., Los Alamos National Lab., CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Lab, Ohio State U., ILE, Osaka Univ., Grad. School of Eng. \& ILE, Osaka Univ., ILE, Osaka University, Tata Inst. Fund. Physics, India, SAIC, Observatoire de Paris, France, Weizmann Inst. of Science, Voss Sci., NSTec

    • A.V. Maximov

      Los Alamos National Laboratory, Kyoto University, JAEA, University of Maryland, SPbU, AFRL, Drexel University, University of California, Irvine, General Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, College of Science and Technology, Nihon University, Naval Research Laboratory, ASI Robicon, Italy, Ansaldo-Ricerche, Italy, CESI, Italy, GRTN, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Ansaldo, Italy, KM, Germany, UCSD, USA, Ruhr-Universitaet Bochum, Germany, Utsunomiya University, Japan, Fudan University, Univerity Greifswald, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratory, Oxford University, Oxford, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Christian-Albrechts Universit\"at, Kiel, Germany, Dept. of Physics \& Astronomy, University of Iowa, USA, UNR, Bochum U., LBNL, LLE, University of Rochester, PPPL, University of Rochester, MIT, LLNL, FAR-TECH Inc., Plasma Physics Division, NRL, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CompX, EURATON/UKAEA Fusion Assoc.-Culham, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, SNL, Kurchatov Institute, Moscow, Russia, SciberQuest, Inc/UCSD, FAR-TECH, Inc., Gunma University, Nihon University, Institut of Physics,University Greifswald, Germany, Institute for High Energy Densities, Moscow, Russia, Inst. Theoretical Physics and Astrophysics, Univ Kiel, Germany, Inst Theoretische Physik und Astrophysik, Universitaet Kiel, Germany, Inst. Theoretical Physics and Astrophysics, University Kiel, Germany, Institut fur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"{a}t, 40225 Dusseldorf, Germany, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'{e}e, ENSTA, CNRS UMR7639, Ecole Polytechnique, Chemin de la Huni\`{e}re, 91761 Palaiseau, France, Institute for Chemical Research, Kyoto University, Japan, Central Research Institute of Electric Power Industry, Japan, Advanced Photon Research Center, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, Japan, CUOS, U. of. Mich., LOA, Dep. Rad. Oncology, U. of. Mich., Phys. Inst., RAS, Physics Dept., MS-220, Univ. of Nevada, Dipartimento di Energetica, Univ. di Roma 1 ``La Sapienza", Roma, Italy, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS-Ecole Polytechnique, France, Istituto Nazionale per la Fisica della Materia and Dipartimento di Fisica "Enrico Fermi", Universita di Pisa, Italy, Institut fur Laser-und Plasmaphysik, Heinrich-Heine-Universitat, Germany, School of Mathematics and Physics, The Queen's Univ. of Belfast, UK, Laboratoire pour l’Utilisation des Lasers Intenses, CNRS-CEA-Ecole Polytecnique-Univ., France, Fox Chase Cancer Center, FOCUS, University of Michigan; University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Los Alamos National Lab, Queens University Belfast, Heinrich Heine University Duesseldorf, Ecole Polytechnique, LULI, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, Moscow State University, IST, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of Nevada, Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Graduate School for the Creation of New Photnics Industries, Oxford University, CEA, LULI, CELIA, Universite Bordeaux, UCSD, U. Alberta, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, NRL, AWE Aldermaston, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Nevada, Reno, U. of Nevada, Reno, PSFC, MIT, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London SW7 2BW, UK, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology (AIST), University of Hyogo, Nihon UNiversity, Univ. of New Mexico, University of Missouri-Columbia, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, University of Alabama, Huntsville AL, NASA/Maarshall Space Flight Center, Huntsville, AL, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Department of Physics, Rollins College, White Park, Florida 32789, Department of Physics, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, Alabama 36949-5311, Tohoku University, Japan, Center for Plasma Edge Simulation, Univ. of Colorado, Boulder, Univ. Maryland, Univ. Delaware, Resource Systems Group, Inc, IPP Garching, GA, U of MD, Dartmouth College, UC-Berkeley, Cambridge University, U.C.S.D., Hitachi Kokusai Electric Inc., Japan, National Institute for Fusion Science, Japan, GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Portugal, University of California Los Angeles, CA 900095, U.S.A., GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, USC, University of Colorado at Boulder, Courant Institute, New York University, New York, U.S.A., U. Colorado Boulder CIPS, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab., Swedish Institute for Physics, Sweden, Max-Planck Institute, Garching, Germany, Imperial College, UK, University of New Hampshire, USA, National Astronomical Observatory, Japan, Max-Planck Institute, Lindau, Germany, Charles University, Prague, Czech Republic, University of New Hampshire, University of Copenhagen, Denmark, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, USA, Center for Magnetic Self-organization, PPPL, Princeton U, Princeton NJ 08543, University of Iowa, Dalian University of Technology, Utah State Univeristy, Advanced Technology Division, SFA Inc., Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, IEAP, University Kiel, Olshausenstr. 40-60, 24098 Kiel, Germany, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Nagoya University, National Institute for Fusion Science, IPP, Garching, IPP, FZ Juelich, FOM, Riso, ORNL, Oak Ridge, TN, MIT, Cambridge, MA, PPPL, Princeton, NJ, ORNL, Lodestar Research Corporation, MIT, Cambridge MA, USA, Universidad Carlos III de Madrid, Madrid, Spain, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, CR Frascati, Roma, Italy, Associazione Euratom-CNR sulla Fusione, IFP-CNR, Milano, Italy, University of Maryland, College Park, HyperV Technologies Corp., Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics (IREAP), University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, Plasma Research Centre, Univ. of Tsukuba, MIT PSFC, Columbia University, MIT Plasma Science \& Fusion Center, Kyusyu Univ., Nihon Univ., Univ. Tokyo, University of Tokyo, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Texas A\&M University, FLASH Center, The University of Chicago, The University of Manchester, UK, Berkeley Research Associates, Inc., Physics Department, Nuclear Research Center, Negev, Beer Sheva ISRAEL, Berkeley Research Associates, Inc., and Physics Department, Nuclear Research Center, Negev, Beer Sheva ISRAEL, Phys. Dept., NRCN, Israel, Fusion Science Center, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, Dipartimento di Energetica, Universita' di Roma ``La Sapienza'', Roma, Italy, Commissariat \`a l'Energie Atomique, Centre DAM Ile de France, BP 12, 91680 Bruy\`eres le Ch\^atel, France, Science Applications International Corporation, Institute of General Physics, Moscow, Russia, Department of Fundamental Energy Science, Kyoto University, Gokasho, Uji, 611-0011 Japan, CASPER - Baylor University, LANL, Inst. Physik, Universitaet Greifswald, Germany, IEAP, University Kiel, Germany, Consorzio RFX, Italy, Polymath Research Inc., INRS-EMT, AWE, ETSI Industriales, Spain, IPCP, Chernogolovka, GSI, Tech-X Corporation, Univerity of Nevada, Reno, Nevada, D.P. , University of Strathclyde, UK, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ci\^encias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, D.P., University of Strathclyde, UK, GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Portugal, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, LPGP Universit\'e Paris XI Orsay, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, Austin, Fusion Research Center, University of Texas, Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, University of Texas at Austin, E.N.S., Dept. Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, USA, National Institute for Fusion Science / The Graduate University for Advanced Studies, Japan, UC-Irvine, Graduate School of Energy Science, Kyoto University, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O.Box 451, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Russian Research Centre, Kurchatov Institute, University of California, San Diego, Department of Electrical Engineering, Tohoku University, Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute, Kyushu University, Chuo University, Communications and Power Industries, General Atomics, University of California-San Diego, U. Wisc., U. California-Irvine, UCI, FAR-TECH. Inc., Butler University, Butler U., FAR-TECH, Columbia U., Science Applications International Corporation, McLean, VA 22102, Commonwealth Technologies Inc., Alexandria, VA 22315, Research Support Instruments, Lanham, MD 20706, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington DC 20375, LLE/University of Rochester, Univ. of Georgia, Varna Tech. University, Bulgaria, IPP-Garching, Univ. Paris, NYU, Clemson, Auburn, Rollins College, UNAM, Mexico, U of Colorado, Boulder, CO, Ruhr-Universitaet Bochum, Bochum, Germany, CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, UK, UCB, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, Durham, NH 03824, Air Force Research Laboratory, Space Vehicles Directorate, Hanscom AFB, Massachusetts 01731, Rutherford Appleton, Didcott, UK, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, U. Delaware, Newark DE, Brigham Young University, Dept. Engineering, Nagoya University, Japan, UKAEA, and the ALCATOR C-MOD TEAM, PSI, KBSI, Princeton U., MIT-PSFC, Fusion Research Center, UT-Austin, MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Nova Photonics, Hiroshima University, Oak Ridge National Lab, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics Inc., Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Czech Inst. of Plasma Phys., Princeton University, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Institute for Fusion Studies, The University of Texas at Austin, UC-Davis, U. of Tokyo, The Johns Hopkins University, Johns Hopkins University, U. Washington, U.C. San Diego, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, GSI, Darmstadt, Germany, UCLM, 13071 Ciudad Real, Spain, IPCP, Chernogolovka, Russia, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Universit\"atsplatz 3, D-18051 Rostock, Germany, CCLRC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Didcot OX11 0QX, Great Britain Clarendon Laboratory,, L-399, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, P.O. Box 808, Livermore, CA 94551, USA, University of California/LLNL, University of Rochester/LLE, UC Davis, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Forschungszentrum Karlsruhe, National Academy of Sciences, House Science Committee, Office of Science and Technology Policy, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. Rochester, Atomic Weapons Establishment, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, China Academy of Engineering Physics, UR-LLE, University of Michigan, Naval Research Laboratory Plasma Physics Division Washington DC, Ktech corp., Sandia National Labs, INFM-Universita di Padova, INFM-Politecnico di Milano, VNIIFTRI and IHED, RAS, Prism Computational Sciences, Prism Computational Sciences, Inc., Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka, Japan, Institute of Laser Engineering and Graduate school of Engineering, Osaka University, Osaka, Japan, University of Oxford, Tokyo Inst. Tech., Lawrence Livermore National Lab, M.I.T., CEA, BP12, 91680 Bruyeres le Chatel, France, LCP\&FD, Naval Research Lab, Laser Plasma Branch, SAIC and Physics Department, NRCN, Israel, Berkeley Research Associates, Utsunomiya University, LOASIS Program, LBNL, Institute for Advanced Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, LOASIS Program, LBNL and Institute for Advanced Physics, Chang Hwa Norman University, Taiwan, Physics Department, Indian Institute of Technology, India, Univ. of Maryland, IST (Portugal), Voss Scientific, Physics Department, Technion - Israel Institute of technology, Haifa 32000, Israel, Dept. of Phys., Technion, Haifa, Israel, APS, Ridge, NY and BNL, Upton, Long Island, NY, BNL, Upton, Long Island, NY, Golp / Centro de F\'isica dos Plasmas, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, Plasma Research Laboratory, Columbia University, New York, New York 10027, West Virginia University, Institute for Fusion Studies, Univ. of California, San Diego, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Association Culham, Imperial College London, UCLA Physics and Astronomy Department, Max-Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, D-85748 Garching, Germany, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla Fusione, Frascati, Italy, EURATOM-UKAEA Fusion Association, Culham, UK, Asociaci\'on EURATOM-CIEMAT, CIEMAT, Madrid, Spain, IFP-CNR, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA-CNR sulla Fusione, Milano, Italy, Col. School of Mines, USA, CFN/IST Lisbon, PT, IPP Garching, DE, VR KTH Stockholm, SE, UKAEA, UK, FOM Rijnhuizen, NL, PPPL,USA, EURATOM-Garching, Juelich, EURATOM-Confederation Suisse, EURATOM-VR, EURATOM-TEKES, Euratom/UKAEA Fusion Association, UK, Association Euratom-Tekes, VTT, Finland, Dept. of Physics, Univeristy of Strathclyde, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Association, VR KTH Stockholm, Sweden, CEA, France, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, National Fusion Research Center, Korea, FOM-Institute for Plasma Physics Rijnhuizen, Association EURATOM-FOM, The Netherlands, www.rijnh.nl, Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Forschungszentrum Julich, Association EURATOM-FZJ, Trilateral Euregio Cluster, Germany, www.fz-juelich.de/ipp, U.S. Coast Guard Academy/Stevens Inst of Tech., USCG Academy/Stevens Inst. Tech., L.T.C., Italy, IFP-CNR, Italy, ENEA, Frascati, Italy, CREATE, Napoli, Italy, Universita' di Bari, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universita' di Lecce, Italy, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, CNR I.F.P., Italy, CNR, Italy, University of Alberta, The Ohio State University, U. of California, Los Angeles, P. N. Lebedev Phys. Inst., Delta Search Labs., CUOS, U. of Michigan, University of Nis, Serbia, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, Yamaguchi University, Johns Hopkins Univesity, JHU, Compxco, Livermore CA, UCLA, Los Angeles CA, IFS, Austin TX, UCI, Irvine CA, PPPL, Princeton NJ, Princeton Plasma Phyics Laboratory, University of Wisconsin, ITER, PSI Center, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Utah State University, Logan, Utah 84322, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington 98195, Chalmers Univ. of Technology, Lehigh University, General Atomics Corporation, Princeton University, Plasma Physics Laboratory, RRC Kurchatov, Moscow, Russia, TRINITI, Moscow Region, Russia, Association EURATOM-CEA, Cadarache, France, CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM-Suisse, 1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Space Science Center, Univ. of New Hampshire, Inst. for Mathematics Applied to Geosciences, Natl. Center for Atmospheric Research, University of Tulsa, University of Colorado, UC Berkeley, Suleyman Demirel Univ, Isparta, Turkey, San Diego University, WVU, Tokyo Univ. of Agriculture and Technology, Japan, Kyushu Univ., Japan, University of New Mexico, Auburn University, National Fusion Research Center, Hanyang University, General Atomics, San Diego, CA 92186, GoLP/Centro de F\'isica dos Plasmas, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Dipartimento di Energetica, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, CEA-Cadarache, University of California at Berkeley, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093-0417, Cornell University, Swarthmore College, University of Cailfornia at Davis, Carleton College, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI, Franklin and Marshall College / NUF, Nova Photonics Inc., University of California, Los Angeles, SUNY Geneseo, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, Technological Educational Institue of Crete, Chania, Crete, Greece, Central Laser Facility, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon. OX11 0QX United Kingdom, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London. SW7 2BZ United Kingdom, LNLL, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, IPP Greifswald, UW-Madison, MIT - Plasma Science \& Fusion Cener, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Imperial College, UIUC, University of Nevada Reno, Nevada, USA, VTS, Albuquerque, NM, USA, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, USA, NumerEx, Albuquerque, NM, USA, Directed Energy Directorate, Air Force Research Laboratory, Kirtland AFB, NM, USA, University of California, Irvine, CA, Mount San Jacinto College, Manifee, CA, Cornell Univesity, Cornell University and P.N. Lebedev Physical Institute, Russia, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, Imperial College, London, UK, Univeristy of Nevada, Reno, Ktech Corporation, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, University of California at Los Angeles, CA 90095 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, AWE, Aldermaston, Paris Observatory, FEE CTU in Prague, Czech Republic, Institute of Pulsed Systems, Moscow, RRC Kurchatov Institute, Moscow, Czech Technical University, Faculty of Electrical Engineering, KTECH, UNM, NSTEC, Berkeley Scholars Inc., HY-Tech Research, Inc., L-3 Titan Group, L-3 Pulse Sciences, NumerEx, Berkeley Scholars, Naval Research Lab, Observatoire de Paris, (LUTH), 92195 Meudon, France, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185 USA, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London SW7 2BW, U.K, K-tech Corp., University of Chicago, Institute of Physics, PALS Center, CNRS/LPN, DIAS, Dublin, ARTEP, inc, OCIAM-Oxford, UK, University Greifswald, Space Science Center, Institute for the Study of Earth, Oceans, and Space, University of New Hampshire, Durham, NH 03824, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, Institut for Physics, University Greifswald, 17487 Greifswald, Germany, Korea Research Institute of Standards and Science, Agency for Defense Development, U. Toronto, UTIAS, U. St. Thomas, Auburn U., U. Maryland, U. Texas-Austin, Kharkov IPT, MPIG, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Lehigh U., L.L.E., A.W.E., LLE, Univ of Rochester, NY, AWE, Aldermaston, UK, M.I.T, Boston, MA, Los Alamos National Lab, Los Alamos, NM, K-Tech Corporation, Albuquerque, NM, General Atomics, La Jolla, CA, Prism Computational Sciences, Madison, WI, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, 87185-1196, LLE, Institute for Electronics and Applied Physics, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London, UK, CCLRC - Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Univ. of Colorado, Univ. of Colorado; Tech-X Corp., Stanford Linear Accelerator Center, SLAC, University of California Los Angeles, Instituto Superior Tecnico Portugal, Univ. of Colorado, Tech-X Corporation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos NM 87545 USA, Blackett Laboratory, Department of Physics, Imperial College, London SW7 2AZ, United Kingdom, Florida A\&M University, Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics, IREAP, University of Maryland, College Park, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Max-Planck-Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, Greifswald, Germany, RUB, Germany, Physics \& Astronomy, UCLA, Fox Chase Cancer Center, Philadelphia, PA 19111, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, S7N 5E2 Canada, Queen Mary University, Osaka Univ., Redmond Plasma Physics Laboratory, University of Washington, Plasma Dynamics Laboratory, University of Washington, Seattle, WA 98195, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, UC Irvine, Univ. Nevada, Air Force Research Laboratory, North Carolina State University, Osaka University, Univ. Cal. Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Ioffe Physico-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg 194021, Russia, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Washington, Himeji Institute of Technology, Consorzio RFX - Associazione Euratom-ENEA Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 - Padova Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Padova, Italy, University of Wisconsim, Madison, WI, USA, EPFL, University of Wisconsin-Madison and the Center for Magnetic Self-Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, UW-Madison and Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison. Madison, WI 53706, Consorzio RFX, University of Wisconsin - Madison and CMSO, UW - Madison, University of Wisconsin-Madison, WI 53706, Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Alberta Edmonton, CLF Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, TEI Crete, CELIA, France, LULI, France, CEA/DPTA, France, Fox Chase Cancer Center, USA, Graduate School of Eng. Osaka Univ. Japan, CELIA, France; CEA/DPTA, France, LLE, U. of Rochester, L-3 Communications Pulse Sciences, ITEP, Ktech, IC, Observatoire de Paris, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, 87185-1193, U.~California-San Diego, SWIP, L-3, Titan Division, Air Force Research Lab, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, NumerEx, Ithaca, NY, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, Max-Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Universita' di Milano, Italy, Grad. Sch. Frontier Sci., Univ. Tokyo, Japan, Argonne National Laboratory, U. Chicago, Argonne National Lab, NMIMT, LPGP Universit\'e Paris XI, CRPP-EPFL, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico, USA 87545, CIPS,University of Colorado, CIPS, University of Colorado, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, UW-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge,Tennessee, Dept. of Electrical Engineering, UCLA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, CompX, Del Mar, CA, USA, UC-Los Angeles, CA, USA, UW-Madison, WI, USA, University of California-Los Angeles, HSX Plasma Laboratory; University of Wisconsin-Madison, Physics Department, Auburn University, Univ. Tenn. Knoxville, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Greifswald, Germany, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ 08543, PPPL, USA, Kyushu University, Fukuoka, Japan, Iwamura Electric Co. Osaka, Japan, IFS, UT-Austin, U. of York, IFS, Uinv. Texas-Austin, U. of Rochester, Science Application International Corporation, Science Applications International Corporation, McLean, Virginia, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, D.C., University of Reno, Nevada, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Reno, Nevada, Sandia National Lab., Los Alamos National Lab., CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Lab, Ohio State U., ILE, Osaka Univ., Grad. School of Eng. \& ILE, Osaka Univ., ILE, Osaka University, Tata Inst. Fund. Physics, India, SAIC, Observatoire de Paris, France, Weizmann Inst. of Science, Voss Sci., NSTec

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  • Expansion of Single Wires with Enlarged Diameters at the Electrical Contacts.

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    Authors

    • A.V. Maximov

      Los Alamos National Laboratory, Kyoto University, JAEA, University of Maryland, SPbU, AFRL, Drexel University, University of California, Irvine, General Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, College of Science and Technology, Nihon University, Naval Research Laboratory, ASI Robicon, Italy, Ansaldo-Ricerche, Italy, CESI, Italy, GRTN, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Ansaldo, Italy, KM, Germany, UCSD, USA, Ruhr-Universitaet Bochum, Germany, Utsunomiya University, Japan, Fudan University, Univerity Greifswald, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratory, Oxford University, Oxford, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Christian-Albrechts Universit\"at, Kiel, Germany, Dept. of Physics \& Astronomy, University of Iowa, USA, UNR, Bochum U., LBNL, LLE, University of Rochester, PPPL, University of Rochester, MIT, LLNL, FAR-TECH Inc., Plasma Physics Division, NRL, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CompX, EURATON/UKAEA Fusion Assoc.-Culham, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, SNL, Kurchatov Institute, Moscow, Russia, SciberQuest, Inc/UCSD, FAR-TECH, Inc., Gunma University, Nihon University, Institut of Physics,University Greifswald, Germany, Institute for High Energy Densities, Moscow, Russia, Inst. Theoretical Physics and Astrophysics, Univ Kiel, Germany, Inst Theoretische Physik und Astrophysik, Universitaet Kiel, Germany, Inst. Theoretical Physics and Astrophysics, University Kiel, Germany, Institut fur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"{a}t, 40225 Dusseldorf, Germany, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'{e}e, ENSTA, CNRS UMR7639, Ecole Polytechnique, Chemin de la Huni\`{e}re, 91761 Palaiseau, France, Institute for Chemical Research, Kyoto University, Japan, Central Research Institute of Electric Power Industry, Japan, Advanced Photon Research Center, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, Japan, CUOS, U. of. Mich., LOA, Dep. Rad. Oncology, U. of. Mich., Phys. Inst., RAS, Physics Dept., MS-220, Univ. of Nevada, Dipartimento di Energetica, Univ. di Roma 1 ``La Sapienza", Roma, Italy, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS-Ecole Polytechnique, France, Istituto Nazionale per la Fisica della Materia and Dipartimento di Fisica "Enrico Fermi", Universita di Pisa, Italy, Institut fur Laser-und Plasmaphysik, Heinrich-Heine-Universitat, Germany, School of Mathematics and Physics, The Queen's Univ. of Belfast, UK, Laboratoire pour l’Utilisation des Lasers Intenses, CNRS-CEA-Ecole Polytecnique-Univ., France, Fox Chase Cancer Center, FOCUS, University of Michigan; University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Los Alamos National Lab, Queens University Belfast, Heinrich Heine University Duesseldorf, Ecole Polytechnique, LULI, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, Moscow State University, IST, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of Nevada, Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Graduate School for the Creation of New Photnics Industries, Oxford University, CEA, LULI, CELIA, Universite Bordeaux, UCSD, U. Alberta, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, NRL, AWE Aldermaston, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Nevada, Reno, U. of Nevada, Reno, PSFC, MIT, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London SW7 2BW, UK, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology (AIST), University of Hyogo, Nihon UNiversity, Univ. of New Mexico, University of Missouri-Columbia, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, University of Alabama, Huntsville AL, NASA/Maarshall Space Flight Center, Huntsville, AL, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Department of Physics, Rollins College, White Park, Florida 32789, Department of Physics, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, Alabama 36949-5311, Tohoku University, Japan, Center for Plasma Edge Simulation, Univ. of Colorado, Boulder, Univ. Maryland, Univ. Delaware, Resource Systems Group, Inc, IPP Garching, GA, U of MD, Dartmouth College, UC-Berkeley, Cambridge University, U.C.S.D., Hitachi Kokusai Electric Inc., Japan, National Institute for Fusion Science, Japan, GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Portugal, University of California Los Angeles, CA 900095, U.S.A., GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, USC, University of Colorado at Boulder, Courant Institute, New York University, New York, U.S.A., U. Colorado Boulder CIPS, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab., Swedish Institute for Physics, Sweden, Max-Planck Institute, Garching, Germany, Imperial College, UK, University of New Hampshire, USA, National Astronomical Observatory, Japan, Max-Planck Institute, Lindau, Germany, Charles University, Prague, Czech Republic, University of New Hampshire, University of Copenhagen, Denmark, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, USA, Center for Magnetic Self-organization, PPPL, Princeton U, Princeton NJ 08543, University of Iowa, Dalian University of Technology, Utah State Univeristy, Advanced Technology Division, SFA Inc., Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, IEAP, University Kiel, Olshausenstr. 40-60, 24098 Kiel, Germany, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Nagoya University, National Institute for Fusion Science, IPP, Garching, IPP, FZ Juelich, FOM, Riso, ORNL, Oak Ridge, TN, MIT, Cambridge, MA, PPPL, Princeton, NJ, ORNL, Lodestar Research Corporation, MIT, Cambridge MA, USA, Universidad Carlos III de Madrid, Madrid, Spain, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, CR Frascati, Roma, Italy, Associazione Euratom-CNR sulla Fusione, IFP-CNR, Milano, Italy, University of Maryland, College Park, HyperV Technologies Corp., Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics (IREAP), University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, Plasma Research Centre, Univ. of Tsukuba, MIT PSFC, Columbia University, MIT Plasma Science \& Fusion Center, Kyusyu Univ., Nihon Univ., Univ. Tokyo, University of Tokyo, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Texas A\&M University, FLASH Center, The University of Chicago, The University of Manchester, UK, Berkeley Research Associates, Inc., Physics Department, Nuclear Research Center, Negev, Beer Sheva ISRAEL, Berkeley Research Associates, Inc., and Physics Department, Nuclear Research Center, Negev, Beer Sheva ISRAEL, Phys. Dept., NRCN, Israel, Fusion Science Center, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, Dipartimento di Energetica, Universita' di Roma ``La Sapienza'', Roma, Italy, Commissariat \`a l'Energie Atomique, Centre DAM Ile de France, BP 12, 91680 Bruy\`eres le Ch\^atel, France, Science Applications International Corporation, Institute of General Physics, Moscow, Russia, Department of Fundamental Energy Science, Kyoto University, Gokasho, Uji, 611-0011 Japan, CASPER - Baylor University, LANL, Inst. Physik, Universitaet Greifswald, Germany, IEAP, University Kiel, Germany, Consorzio RFX, Italy, Polymath Research Inc., INRS-EMT, AWE, ETSI Industriales, Spain, IPCP, Chernogolovka, GSI, Tech-X Corporation, Univerity of Nevada, Reno, Nevada, D.P. , University of Strathclyde, UK, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ci\^encias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, D.P., University of Strathclyde, UK, GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Portugal, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, LPGP Universit\'e Paris XI Orsay, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, Austin, Fusion Research Center, University of Texas, Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, University of Texas at Austin, E.N.S., Dept. Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, USA, National Institute for Fusion Science / The Graduate University for Advanced Studies, Japan, UC-Irvine, Graduate School of Energy Science, Kyoto University, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O.Box 451, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Russian Research Centre, Kurchatov Institute, University of California, San Diego, Department of Electrical Engineering, Tohoku University, Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute, Kyushu University, Chuo University, Communications and Power Industries, General Atomics, University of California-San Diego, U. Wisc., U. California-Irvine, UCI, FAR-TECH. Inc., Butler University, Butler U., FAR-TECH, Columbia U., Science Applications International Corporation, McLean, VA 22102, Commonwealth Technologies Inc., Alexandria, VA 22315, Research Support Instruments, Lanham, MD 20706, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington DC 20375, LLE/University of Rochester, Univ. of Georgia, Varna Tech. University, Bulgaria, IPP-Garching, Univ. Paris, NYU, Clemson, Auburn, Rollins College, UNAM, Mexico, U of Colorado, Boulder, CO, Ruhr-Universitaet Bochum, Bochum, Germany, CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, UK, UCB, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, Durham, NH 03824, Air Force Research Laboratory, Space Vehicles Directorate, Hanscom AFB, Massachusetts 01731, Rutherford Appleton, Didcott, UK, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, U. Delaware, Newark DE, Brigham Young University, Dept. Engineering, Nagoya University, Japan, UKAEA, and the ALCATOR C-MOD TEAM, PSI, KBSI, Princeton U., MIT-PSFC, Fusion Research Center, UT-Austin, MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Nova Photonics, Hiroshima University, Oak Ridge National Lab, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics Inc., Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Czech Inst. of Plasma Phys., Princeton University, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Institute for Fusion Studies, The University of Texas at Austin, UC-Davis, U. of Tokyo, The Johns Hopkins University, Johns Hopkins University, U. Washington, U.C. San Diego, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, GSI, Darmstadt, Germany, UCLM, 13071 Ciudad Real, Spain, IPCP, Chernogolovka, Russia, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Universit\"atsplatz 3, D-18051 Rostock, Germany, CCLRC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Didcot OX11 0QX, Great Britain Clarendon Laboratory,, L-399, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, P.O. Box 808, Livermore, CA 94551, USA, University of California/LLNL, University of Rochester/LLE, UC Davis, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Forschungszentrum Karlsruhe, National Academy of Sciences, House Science Committee, Office of Science and Technology Policy, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. Rochester, Atomic Weapons Establishment, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, China Academy of Engineering Physics, UR-LLE, University of Michigan, Naval Research Laboratory Plasma Physics Division Washington DC, Ktech corp., Sandia National Labs, INFM-Universita di Padova, INFM-Politecnico di Milano, VNIIFTRI and IHED, RAS, Prism Computational Sciences, Prism Computational Sciences, Inc., Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka, Japan, Institute of Laser Engineering and Graduate school of Engineering, Osaka University, Osaka, Japan, University of Oxford, Tokyo Inst. Tech., Lawrence Livermore National Lab, M.I.T., CEA, BP12, 91680 Bruyeres le Chatel, France, LCP\&FD, Naval Research Lab, Laser Plasma Branch, SAIC and Physics Department, NRCN, Israel, Berkeley Research Associates, Utsunomiya University, LOASIS Program, LBNL, Institute for Advanced Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, LOASIS Program, LBNL and Institute for Advanced Physics, Chang Hwa Norman University, Taiwan, Physics Department, Indian Institute of Technology, India, Univ. of Maryland, IST (Portugal), Voss Scientific, Physics Department, Technion - Israel Institute of technology, Haifa 32000, Israel, Dept. of Phys., Technion, Haifa, Israel, APS, Ridge, NY and BNL, Upton, Long Island, NY, BNL, Upton, Long Island, NY, Golp / Centro de F\'isica dos Plasmas, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, Plasma Research Laboratory, Columbia University, New York, New York 10027, West Virginia University, Institute for Fusion Studies, Univ. of California, San Diego, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Association Culham, Imperial College London, UCLA Physics and Astronomy Department, Max-Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, D-85748 Garching, Germany, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla Fusione, Frascati, Italy, EURATOM-UKAEA Fusion Association, Culham, UK, Asociaci\'on EURATOM-CIEMAT, CIEMAT, Madrid, Spain, IFP-CNR, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA-CNR sulla Fusione, Milano, Italy, Col. School of Mines, USA, CFN/IST Lisbon, PT, IPP Garching, DE, VR KTH Stockholm, SE, UKAEA, UK, FOM Rijnhuizen, NL, PPPL,USA, EURATOM-Garching, Juelich, EURATOM-Confederation Suisse, EURATOM-VR, EURATOM-TEKES, Euratom/UKAEA Fusion Association, UK, Association Euratom-Tekes, VTT, Finland, Dept. of Physics, Univeristy of Strathclyde, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Association, VR KTH Stockholm, Sweden, CEA, France, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, National Fusion Research Center, Korea, FOM-Institute for Plasma Physics Rijnhuizen, Association EURATOM-FOM, The Netherlands, www.rijnh.nl, Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Forschungszentrum Julich, Association EURATOM-FZJ, Trilateral Euregio Cluster, Germany, www.fz-juelich.de/ipp, U.S. Coast Guard Academy/Stevens Inst of Tech., USCG Academy/Stevens Inst. Tech., L.T.C., Italy, IFP-CNR, Italy, ENEA, Frascati, Italy, CREATE, Napoli, Italy, Universita' di Bari, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universita' di Lecce, Italy, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, CNR I.F.P., Italy, CNR, Italy, University of Alberta, The Ohio State University, U. of California, Los Angeles, P. N. Lebedev Phys. Inst., Delta Search Labs., CUOS, U. of Michigan, University of Nis, Serbia, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, Yamaguchi University, Johns Hopkins Univesity, JHU, Compxco, Livermore CA, UCLA, Los Angeles CA, IFS, Austin TX, UCI, Irvine CA, PPPL, Princeton NJ, Princeton Plasma Phyics Laboratory, University of Wisconsin, ITER, PSI Center, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Utah State University, Logan, Utah 84322, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington 98195, Chalmers Univ. of Technology, Lehigh University, General Atomics Corporation, Princeton University, Plasma Physics Laboratory, RRC Kurchatov, Moscow, Russia, TRINITI, Moscow Region, Russia, Association EURATOM-CEA, Cadarache, France, CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM-Suisse, 1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Space Science Center, Univ. of New Hampshire, Inst. for Mathematics Applied to Geosciences, Natl. Center for Atmospheric Research, University of Tulsa, University of Colorado, UC Berkeley, Suleyman Demirel Univ, Isparta, Turkey, San Diego University, WVU, Tokyo Univ. of Agriculture and Technology, Japan, Kyushu Univ., Japan, University of New Mexico, Auburn University, National Fusion Research Center, Hanyang University, General Atomics, San Diego, CA 92186, GoLP/Centro de F\'isica dos Plasmas, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Dipartimento di Energetica, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, CEA-Cadarache, University of California at Berkeley, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093-0417, Cornell University, Swarthmore College, University of Cailfornia at Davis, Carleton College, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI, Franklin and Marshall College / NUF, Nova Photonics Inc., University of California, Los Angeles, SUNY Geneseo, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, Technological Educational Institue of Crete, Chania, Crete, Greece, Central Laser Facility, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon. OX11 0QX United Kingdom, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London. SW7 2BZ United Kingdom, LNLL, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, IPP Greifswald, UW-Madison, MIT - Plasma Science \& Fusion Cener, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Imperial College, UIUC, University of Nevada Reno, Nevada, USA, VTS, Albuquerque, NM, USA, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, USA, NumerEx, Albuquerque, NM, USA, Directed Energy Directorate, Air Force Research Laboratory, Kirtland AFB, NM, USA, University of California, Irvine, CA, Mount San Jacinto College, Manifee, CA, Cornell Univesity, Cornell University and P.N. Lebedev Physical Institute, Russia, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, Imperial College, London, UK, Univeristy of Nevada, Reno, Ktech Corporation, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, University of California at Los Angeles, CA 90095 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, AWE, Aldermaston, Paris Observatory, FEE CTU in Prague, Czech Republic, Institute of Pulsed Systems, Moscow, RRC Kurchatov Institute, Moscow, Czech Technical University, Faculty of Electrical Engineering, KTECH, UNM, NSTEC, Berkeley Scholars Inc., HY-Tech Research, Inc., L-3 Titan Group, L-3 Pulse Sciences, NumerEx, Berkeley Scholars, Naval Research Lab, Observatoire de Paris, (LUTH), 92195 Meudon, France, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185 USA, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London SW7 2BW, U.K, K-tech Corp., University of Chicago, Institute of Physics, PALS Center, CNRS/LPN, DIAS, Dublin, ARTEP, inc, OCIAM-Oxford, UK, University Greifswald, Space Science Center, Institute for the Study of Earth, Oceans, and Space, University of New Hampshire, Durham, NH 03824, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, Institut for Physics, University Greifswald, 17487 Greifswald, Germany, Korea Research Institute of Standards and Science, Agency for Defense Development, U. Toronto, UTIAS, U. St. Thomas, Auburn U., U. Maryland, U. Texas-Austin, Kharkov IPT, MPIG, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Lehigh U., L.L.E., A.W.E., LLE, Univ of Rochester, NY, AWE, Aldermaston, UK, M.I.T, Boston, MA, Los Alamos National Lab, Los Alamos, NM, K-Tech Corporation, Albuquerque, NM, General Atomics, La Jolla, CA, Prism Computational Sciences, Madison, WI, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, 87185-1196, LLE, Institute for Electronics and Applied Physics, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London, UK, CCLRC - Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Univ. of Colorado, Univ. of Colorado; Tech-X Corp., Stanford Linear Accelerator Center, SLAC, University of California Los Angeles, Instituto Superior Tecnico Portugal, Univ. of Colorado, Tech-X Corporation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos NM 87545 USA, Blackett Laboratory, Department of Physics, Imperial College, London SW7 2AZ, United Kingdom, Florida A\&M University, Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics, IREAP, University of Maryland, College Park, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Max-Planck-Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, Greifswald, Germany, RUB, Germany, Physics \& Astronomy, UCLA, Fox Chase Cancer Center, Philadelphia, PA 19111, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, S7N 5E2 Canada, Queen Mary University, Osaka Univ., Redmond Plasma Physics Laboratory, University of Washington, Plasma Dynamics Laboratory, University of Washington, Seattle, WA 98195, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, UC Irvine, Univ. Nevada, Air Force Research Laboratory, North Carolina State University, Osaka University, Univ. Cal. Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Ioffe Physico-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg 194021, Russia, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Washington, Himeji Institute of Technology, Consorzio RFX - Associazione Euratom-ENEA Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 - Padova Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Padova, Italy, University of Wisconsim, Madison, WI, USA, EPFL, University of Wisconsin-Madison and the Center for Magnetic Self-Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, UW-Madison and Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison. Madison, WI 53706, Consorzio RFX, University of Wisconsin - Madison and CMSO, UW - Madison, University of Wisconsin-Madison, WI 53706, Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Alberta Edmonton, CLF Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, TEI Crete, CELIA, France, LULI, France, CEA/DPTA, France, Fox Chase Cancer Center, USA, Graduate School of Eng. Osaka Univ. Japan, CELIA, France; CEA/DPTA, France, LLE, U. of Rochester, L-3 Communications Pulse Sciences, ITEP, Ktech, IC, Observatoire de Paris, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, 87185-1193, U.~California-San Diego, SWIP, L-3, Titan Division, Air Force Research Lab, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, NumerEx, Ithaca, NY, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, Max-Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Universita' di Milano, Italy, Grad. Sch. Frontier Sci., Univ. Tokyo, Japan, Argonne National Laboratory, U. Chicago, Argonne National Lab, NMIMT, LPGP Universit\'e Paris XI, CRPP-EPFL, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico, USA 87545, CIPS,University of Colorado, CIPS, University of Colorado, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, UW-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge,Tennessee, Dept. of Electrical Engineering, UCLA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, CompX, Del Mar, CA, USA, UC-Los Angeles, CA, USA, UW-Madison, WI, USA, University of California-Los Angeles, HSX Plasma Laboratory; University of Wisconsin-Madison, Physics Department, Auburn University, Univ. Tenn. Knoxville, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Greifswald, Germany, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ 08543, PPPL, USA, Kyushu University, Fukuoka, Japan, Iwamura Electric Co. Osaka, Japan, IFS, UT-Austin, U. of York, IFS, Uinv. Texas-Austin, U. of Rochester, Science Application International Corporation, Science Applications International Corporation, McLean, Virginia, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, D.C., University of Reno, Nevada, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Reno, Nevada, Sandia National Lab., Los Alamos National Lab., CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Lab, Ohio State U., ILE, Osaka Univ., Grad. School of Eng. \& ILE, Osaka Univ., ILE, Osaka University, Tata Inst. Fund. Physics, India, SAIC, Observatoire de Paris, France, Weizmann Inst. of Science, Voss Sci., NSTec

    • A.V. Maximov

      Los Alamos National Laboratory, Kyoto University, JAEA, University of Maryland, SPbU, AFRL, Drexel University, University of California, Irvine, General Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, College of Science and Technology, Nihon University, Naval Research Laboratory, ASI Robicon, Italy, Ansaldo-Ricerche, Italy, CESI, Italy, GRTN, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Ansaldo, Italy, KM, Germany, UCSD, USA, Ruhr-Universitaet Bochum, Germany, Utsunomiya University, Japan, Fudan University, Univerity Greifswald, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratory, Oxford University, Oxford, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Christian-Albrechts Universit\"at, Kiel, Germany, Dept. of Physics \& Astronomy, University of Iowa, USA, UNR, Bochum U., LBNL, LLE, University of Rochester, PPPL, University of Rochester, MIT, LLNL, FAR-TECH Inc., Plasma Physics Division, NRL, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CompX, EURATON/UKAEA Fusion Assoc.-Culham, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, SNL, Kurchatov Institute, Moscow, Russia, SciberQuest, Inc/UCSD, FAR-TECH, Inc., Gunma University, Nihon University, Institut of Physics,University Greifswald, Germany, Institute for High Energy Densities, Moscow, Russia, Inst. Theoretical Physics and Astrophysics, Univ Kiel, Germany, Inst Theoretische Physik und Astrophysik, Universitaet Kiel, Germany, Inst. Theoretical Physics and Astrophysics, University Kiel, Germany, Institut fur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"{a}t, 40225 Dusseldorf, Germany, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'{e}e, ENSTA, CNRS UMR7639, Ecole Polytechnique, Chemin de la Huni\`{e}re, 91761 Palaiseau, France, Institute for Chemical Research, Kyoto University, Japan, Central Research Institute of Electric Power Industry, Japan, Advanced Photon Research Center, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, Japan, CUOS, U. of. Mich., LOA, Dep. Rad. Oncology, U. of. Mich., Phys. Inst., RAS, Physics Dept., MS-220, Univ. of Nevada, Dipartimento di Energetica, Univ. di Roma 1 ``La Sapienza", Roma, Italy, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS-Ecole Polytechnique, France, Istituto Nazionale per la Fisica della Materia and Dipartimento di Fisica "Enrico Fermi", Universita di Pisa, Italy, Institut fur Laser-und Plasmaphysik, Heinrich-Heine-Universitat, Germany, School of Mathematics and Physics, The Queen's Univ. of Belfast, UK, Laboratoire pour l’Utilisation des Lasers Intenses, CNRS-CEA-Ecole Polytecnique-Univ., France, Fox Chase Cancer Center, FOCUS, University of Michigan; University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Los Alamos National Lab, Queens University Belfast, Heinrich Heine University Duesseldorf, Ecole Polytechnique, LULI, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, Moscow State University, IST, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of Nevada, Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Graduate School for the Creation of New Photnics Industries, Oxford University, CEA, LULI, CELIA, Universite Bordeaux, UCSD, U. Alberta, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, NRL, AWE Aldermaston, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Nevada, Reno, U. of Nevada, Reno, PSFC, MIT, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London SW7 2BW, UK, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology (AIST), University of Hyogo, Nihon UNiversity, Univ. of New Mexico, University of Missouri-Columbia, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, University of Alabama, Huntsville AL, NASA/Maarshall Space Flight Center, Huntsville, AL, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Department of Physics, Rollins College, White Park, Florida 32789, Department of Physics, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, Alabama 36949-5311, Tohoku University, Japan, Center for Plasma Edge Simulation, Univ. of Colorado, Boulder, Univ. Maryland, Univ. Delaware, Resource Systems Group, Inc, IPP Garching, GA, U of MD, Dartmouth College, UC-Berkeley, Cambridge University, U.C.S.D., Hitachi Kokusai Electric Inc., Japan, National Institute for Fusion Science, Japan, GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Portugal, University of California Los Angeles, CA 900095, U.S.A., GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, USC, University of Colorado at Boulder, Courant Institute, New York University, New York, U.S.A., U. Colorado Boulder CIPS, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab., Swedish Institute for Physics, Sweden, Max-Planck Institute, Garching, Germany, Imperial College, UK, University of New Hampshire, USA, National Astronomical Observatory, Japan, Max-Planck Institute, Lindau, Germany, Charles University, Prague, Czech Republic, University of New Hampshire, University of Copenhagen, Denmark, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, USA, Center for Magnetic Self-organization, PPPL, Princeton U, Princeton NJ 08543, University of Iowa, Dalian University of Technology, Utah State Univeristy, Advanced Technology Division, SFA Inc., Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, IEAP, University Kiel, Olshausenstr. 40-60, 24098 Kiel, Germany, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Nagoya University, National Institute for Fusion Science, IPP, Garching, IPP, FZ Juelich, FOM, Riso, ORNL, Oak Ridge, TN, MIT, Cambridge, MA, PPPL, Princeton, NJ, ORNL, Lodestar Research Corporation, MIT, Cambridge MA, USA, Universidad Carlos III de Madrid, Madrid, Spain, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, CR Frascati, Roma, Italy, Associazione Euratom-CNR sulla Fusione, IFP-CNR, Milano, Italy, University of Maryland, College Park, HyperV Technologies Corp., Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics (IREAP), University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, Plasma Research Centre, Univ. of Tsukuba, MIT PSFC, Columbia University, MIT Plasma Science \& Fusion Center, Kyusyu Univ., Nihon Univ., Univ. Tokyo, University of Tokyo, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Texas A\&M University, FLASH Center, The University of Chicago, The University of Manchester, UK, Berkeley Research Associates, Inc., Physics Department, Nuclear Research Center, Negev, Beer Sheva ISRAEL, Berkeley Research Associates, Inc., and Physics Department, Nuclear Research Center, Negev, Beer Sheva ISRAEL, Phys. Dept., NRCN, Israel, Fusion Science Center, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, Dipartimento di Energetica, Universita' di Roma ``La Sapienza'', Roma, Italy, Commissariat \`a l'Energie Atomique, Centre DAM Ile de France, BP 12, 91680 Bruy\`eres le Ch\^atel, France, Science Applications International Corporation, Institute of General Physics, Moscow, Russia, Department of Fundamental Energy Science, Kyoto University, Gokasho, Uji, 611-0011 Japan, CASPER - Baylor University, LANL, Inst. Physik, Universitaet Greifswald, Germany, IEAP, University Kiel, Germany, Consorzio RFX, Italy, Polymath Research Inc., INRS-EMT, AWE, ETSI Industriales, Spain, IPCP, Chernogolovka, GSI, Tech-X Corporation, Univerity of Nevada, Reno, Nevada, D.P. , University of Strathclyde, UK, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ci\^encias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, D.P., University of Strathclyde, UK, GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Portugal, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, LPGP Universit\'e Paris XI Orsay, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, Austin, Fusion Research Center, University of Texas, Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, University of Texas at Austin, E.N.S., Dept. Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, USA, National Institute for Fusion Science / The Graduate University for Advanced Studies, Japan, UC-Irvine, Graduate School of Energy Science, Kyoto University, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O.Box 451, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Russian Research Centre, Kurchatov Institute, University of California, San Diego, Department of Electrical Engineering, Tohoku University, Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute, Kyushu University, Chuo University, Communications and Power Industries, General Atomics, University of California-San Diego, U. Wisc., U. California-Irvine, UCI, FAR-TECH. Inc., Butler University, Butler U., FAR-TECH, Columbia U., Science Applications International Corporation, McLean, VA 22102, Commonwealth Technologies Inc., Alexandria, VA 22315, Research Support Instruments, Lanham, MD 20706, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington DC 20375, LLE/University of Rochester, Univ. of Georgia, Varna Tech. University, Bulgaria, IPP-Garching, Univ. Paris, NYU, Clemson, Auburn, Rollins College, UNAM, Mexico, U of Colorado, Boulder, CO, Ruhr-Universitaet Bochum, Bochum, Germany, CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, UK, UCB, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, Durham, NH 03824, Air Force Research Laboratory, Space Vehicles Directorate, Hanscom AFB, Massachusetts 01731, Rutherford Appleton, Didcott, UK, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, U. Delaware, Newark DE, Brigham Young University, Dept. Engineering, Nagoya University, Japan, UKAEA, and the ALCATOR C-MOD TEAM, PSI, KBSI, Princeton U., MIT-PSFC, Fusion Research Center, UT-Austin, MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Nova Photonics, Hiroshima University, Oak Ridge National Lab, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics Inc., Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Czech Inst. of Plasma Phys., Princeton University, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Institute for Fusion Studies, The University of Texas at Austin, UC-Davis, U. of Tokyo, The Johns Hopkins University, Johns Hopkins University, U. Washington, U.C. San Diego, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, GSI, Darmstadt, Germany, UCLM, 13071 Ciudad Real, Spain, IPCP, Chernogolovka, Russia, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Universit\"atsplatz 3, D-18051 Rostock, Germany, CCLRC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Didcot OX11 0QX, Great Britain Clarendon Laboratory,, L-399, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, P.O. Box 808, Livermore, CA 94551, USA, University of California/LLNL, University of Rochester/LLE, UC Davis, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Forschungszentrum Karlsruhe, National Academy of Sciences, House Science Committee, Office of Science and Technology Policy, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. Rochester, Atomic Weapons Establishment, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, China Academy of Engineering Physics, UR-LLE, University of Michigan, Naval Research Laboratory Plasma Physics Division Washington DC, Ktech corp., Sandia National Labs, INFM-Universita di Padova, INFM-Politecnico di Milano, VNIIFTRI and IHED, RAS, Prism Computational Sciences, Prism Computational Sciences, Inc., Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka, Japan, Institute of Laser Engineering and Graduate school of Engineering, Osaka University, Osaka, Japan, University of Oxford, Tokyo Inst. Tech., Lawrence Livermore National Lab, M.I.T., CEA, BP12, 91680 Bruyeres le Chatel, France, LCP\&FD, Naval Research Lab, Laser Plasma Branch, SAIC and Physics Department, NRCN, Israel, Berkeley Research Associates, Utsunomiya University, LOASIS Program, LBNL, Institute for Advanced Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, LOASIS Program, LBNL and Institute for Advanced Physics, Chang Hwa Norman University, Taiwan, Physics Department, Indian Institute of Technology, India, Univ. of Maryland, IST (Portugal), Voss Scientific, Physics Department, Technion - Israel Institute of technology, Haifa 32000, Israel, Dept. of Phys., Technion, Haifa, Israel, APS, Ridge, NY and BNL, Upton, Long Island, NY, BNL, Upton, Long Island, NY, Golp / Centro de F\'isica dos Plasmas, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, Plasma Research Laboratory, Columbia University, New York, New York 10027, West Virginia University, Institute for Fusion Studies, Univ. of California, San Diego, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Association Culham, Imperial College London, UCLA Physics and Astronomy Department, Max-Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, D-85748 Garching, Germany, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla Fusione, Frascati, Italy, EURATOM-UKAEA Fusion Association, Culham, UK, Asociaci\'on EURATOM-CIEMAT, CIEMAT, Madrid, Spain, IFP-CNR, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA-CNR sulla Fusione, Milano, Italy, Col. School of Mines, USA, CFN/IST Lisbon, PT, IPP Garching, DE, VR KTH Stockholm, SE, UKAEA, UK, FOM Rijnhuizen, NL, PPPL,USA, EURATOM-Garching, Juelich, EURATOM-Confederation Suisse, EURATOM-VR, EURATOM-TEKES, Euratom/UKAEA Fusion Association, UK, Association Euratom-Tekes, VTT, Finland, Dept. of Physics, Univeristy of Strathclyde, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Association, VR KTH Stockholm, Sweden, CEA, France, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, National Fusion Research Center, Korea, FOM-Institute for Plasma Physics Rijnhuizen, Association EURATOM-FOM, The Netherlands, www.rijnh.nl, Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Forschungszentrum Julich, Association EURATOM-FZJ, Trilateral Euregio Cluster, Germany, www.fz-juelich.de/ipp, U.S. Coast Guard Academy/Stevens Inst of Tech., USCG Academy/Stevens Inst. Tech., L.T.C., Italy, IFP-CNR, Italy, ENEA, Frascati, Italy, CREATE, Napoli, Italy, Universita' di Bari, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universita' di Lecce, Italy, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, CNR I.F.P., Italy, CNR, Italy, University of Alberta, The Ohio State University, U. of California, Los Angeles, P. N. Lebedev Phys. Inst., Delta Search Labs., CUOS, U. of Michigan, University of Nis, Serbia, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, Yamaguchi University, Johns Hopkins Univesity, JHU, Compxco, Livermore CA, UCLA, Los Angeles CA, IFS, Austin TX, UCI, Irvine CA, PPPL, Princeton NJ, Princeton Plasma Phyics Laboratory, University of Wisconsin, ITER, PSI Center, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Utah State University, Logan, Utah 84322, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington 98195, Chalmers Univ. of Technology, Lehigh University, General Atomics Corporation, Princeton University, Plasma Physics Laboratory, RRC Kurchatov, Moscow, Russia, TRINITI, Moscow Region, Russia, Association EURATOM-CEA, Cadarache, France, CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM-Suisse, 1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Space Science Center, Univ. of New Hampshire, Inst. for Mathematics Applied to Geosciences, Natl. Center for Atmospheric Research, University of Tulsa, University of Colorado, UC Berkeley, Suleyman Demirel Univ, Isparta, Turkey, San Diego University, WVU, Tokyo Univ. of Agriculture and Technology, Japan, Kyushu Univ., Japan, University of New Mexico, Auburn University, National Fusion Research Center, Hanyang University, General Atomics, San Diego, CA 92186, GoLP/Centro de F\'isica dos Plasmas, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Dipartimento di Energetica, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, CEA-Cadarache, University of California at Berkeley, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093-0417, Cornell University, Swarthmore College, University of Cailfornia at Davis, Carleton College, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI, Franklin and Marshall College / NUF, Nova Photonics Inc., University of California, Los Angeles, SUNY Geneseo, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, Technological Educational Institue of Crete, Chania, Crete, Greece, Central Laser Facility, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon. OX11 0QX United Kingdom, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London. SW7 2BZ United Kingdom, LNLL, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, IPP Greifswald, UW-Madison, MIT - Plasma Science \& Fusion Cener, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Imperial College, UIUC, University of Nevada Reno, Nevada, USA, VTS, Albuquerque, NM, USA, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, USA, NumerEx, Albuquerque, NM, USA, Directed Energy Directorate, Air Force Research Laboratory, Kirtland AFB, NM, USA, University of California, Irvine, CA, Mount San Jacinto College, Manifee, CA, Cornell Univesity, Cornell University and P.N. Lebedev Physical Institute, Russia, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, Imperial College, London, UK, Univeristy of Nevada, Reno, Ktech Corporation, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, University of California at Los Angeles, CA 90095 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, AWE, Aldermaston, Paris Observatory, FEE CTU in Prague, Czech Republic, Institute of Pulsed Systems, Moscow, RRC Kurchatov Institute, Moscow, Czech Technical University, Faculty of Electrical Engineering, KTECH, UNM, NSTEC, Berkeley Scholars Inc., HY-Tech Research, Inc., L-3 Titan Group, L-3 Pulse Sciences, NumerEx, Berkeley Scholars, Naval Research Lab, Observatoire de Paris, (LUTH), 92195 Meudon, France, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185 USA, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London SW7 2BW, U.K, K-tech Corp., University of Chicago, Institute of Physics, PALS Center, CNRS/LPN, DIAS, Dublin, ARTEP, inc, OCIAM-Oxford, UK, University Greifswald, Space Science Center, Institute for the Study of Earth, Oceans, and Space, University of New Hampshire, Durham, NH 03824, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, Institut for Physics, University Greifswald, 17487 Greifswald, Germany, Korea Research Institute of Standards and Science, Agency for Defense Development, U. Toronto, UTIAS, U. St. Thomas, Auburn U., U. Maryland, U. Texas-Austin, Kharkov IPT, MPIG, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Lehigh U., L.L.E., A.W.E., LLE, Univ of Rochester, NY, AWE, Aldermaston, UK, M.I.T, Boston, MA, Los Alamos National Lab, Los Alamos, NM, K-Tech Corporation, Albuquerque, NM, General Atomics, La Jolla, CA, Prism Computational Sciences, Madison, WI, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, 87185-1196, LLE, Institute for Electronics and Applied Physics, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London, UK, CCLRC - Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Univ. of Colorado, Univ. of Colorado; Tech-X Corp., Stanford Linear Accelerator Center, SLAC, University of California Los Angeles, Instituto Superior Tecnico Portugal, Univ. of Colorado, Tech-X Corporation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos NM 87545 USA, Blackett Laboratory, Department of Physics, Imperial College, London SW7 2AZ, United Kingdom, Florida A\&M University, Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics, IREAP, University of Maryland, College Park, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Max-Planck-Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, Greifswald, Germany, RUB, Germany, Physics \& Astronomy, UCLA, Fox Chase Cancer Center, Philadelphia, PA 19111, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, S7N 5E2 Canada, Queen Mary University, Osaka Univ., Redmond Plasma Physics Laboratory, University of Washington, Plasma Dynamics Laboratory, University of Washington, Seattle, WA 98195, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, UC Irvine, Univ. Nevada, Air Force Research Laboratory, North Carolina State University, Osaka University, Univ. Cal. Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Ioffe Physico-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg 194021, Russia, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Washington, Himeji Institute of Technology, Consorzio RFX - Associazione Euratom-ENEA Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 - Padova Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Padova, Italy, University of Wisconsim, Madison, WI, USA, EPFL, University of Wisconsin-Madison and the Center for Magnetic Self-Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, UW-Madison and Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison. Madison, WI 53706, Consorzio RFX, University of Wisconsin - Madison and CMSO, UW - Madison, University of Wisconsin-Madison, WI 53706, Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Alberta Edmonton, CLF Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, TEI Crete, CELIA, France, LULI, France, CEA/DPTA, France, Fox Chase Cancer Center, USA, Graduate School of Eng. Osaka Univ. Japan, CELIA, France; CEA/DPTA, France, LLE, U. of Rochester, L-3 Communications Pulse Sciences, ITEP, Ktech, IC, Observatoire de Paris, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, 87185-1193, U.~California-San Diego, SWIP, L-3, Titan Division, Air Force Research Lab, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, NumerEx, Ithaca, NY, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, Max-Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Universita' di Milano, Italy, Grad. Sch. Frontier Sci., Univ. Tokyo, Japan, Argonne National Laboratory, U. Chicago, Argonne National Lab, NMIMT, LPGP Universit\'e Paris XI, CRPP-EPFL, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico, USA 87545, CIPS,University of Colorado, CIPS, University of Colorado, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, UW-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge,Tennessee, Dept. of Electrical Engineering, UCLA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, CompX, Del Mar, CA, USA, UC-Los Angeles, CA, USA, UW-Madison, WI, USA, University of California-Los Angeles, HSX Plasma Laboratory; University of Wisconsin-Madison, Physics Department, Auburn University, Univ. Tenn. Knoxville, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Greifswald, Germany, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ 08543, PPPL, USA, Kyushu University, Fukuoka, Japan, Iwamura Electric Co. Osaka, Japan, IFS, UT-Austin, U. of York, IFS, Uinv. Texas-Austin, U. of Rochester, Science Application International Corporation, Science Applications International Corporation, McLean, Virginia, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, D.C., University of Reno, Nevada, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Reno, Nevada, Sandia National Lab., Los Alamos National Lab., CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Lab, Ohio State U., ILE, Osaka Univ., Grad. School of Eng. \& ILE, Osaka Univ., ILE, Osaka University, Tata Inst. Fund. Physics, India, SAIC, Observatoire de Paris, France, Weizmann Inst. of Science, Voss Sci., NSTec

    • A.V. Maximov

      Los Alamos National Laboratory, Kyoto University, JAEA, University of Maryland, SPbU, AFRL, Drexel University, University of California, Irvine, General Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, College of Science and Technology, Nihon University, Naval Research Laboratory, ASI Robicon, Italy, Ansaldo-Ricerche, Italy, CESI, Italy, GRTN, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Ansaldo, Italy, KM, Germany, UCSD, USA, Ruhr-Universitaet Bochum, Germany, Utsunomiya University, Japan, Fudan University, Univerity Greifswald, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratory, Oxford University, Oxford, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Christian-Albrechts Universit\"at, Kiel, Germany, Dept. of Physics \& Astronomy, University of Iowa, USA, UNR, Bochum U., LBNL, LLE, University of Rochester, PPPL, University of Rochester, MIT, LLNL, FAR-TECH Inc., Plasma Physics Division, NRL, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CompX, EURATON/UKAEA Fusion Assoc.-Culham, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, SNL, Kurchatov Institute, Moscow, Russia, SciberQuest, Inc/UCSD, FAR-TECH, Inc., Gunma University, Nihon University, Institut of Physics,University Greifswald, Germany, Institute for High Energy Densities, Moscow, Russia, Inst. Theoretical Physics and Astrophysics, Univ Kiel, Germany, Inst Theoretische Physik und Astrophysik, Universitaet Kiel, Germany, Inst. Theoretical Physics and Astrophysics, University Kiel, Germany, Institut fur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"{a}t, 40225 Dusseldorf, Germany, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'{e}e, ENSTA, CNRS UMR7639, Ecole Polytechnique, Chemin de la Huni\`{e}re, 91761 Palaiseau, France, Institute for Chemical Research, Kyoto University, Japan, Central Research Institute of Electric Power Industry, Japan, Advanced Photon Research Center, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, Japan, CUOS, U. of. Mich., LOA, Dep. Rad. Oncology, U. of. Mich., Phys. Inst., RAS, Physics Dept., MS-220, Univ. of Nevada, Dipartimento di Energetica, Univ. di Roma 1 ``La Sapienza", Roma, Italy, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS-Ecole Polytechnique, France, Istituto Nazionale per la Fisica della Materia and Dipartimento di Fisica "Enrico Fermi", Universita di Pisa, Italy, Institut fur Laser-und Plasmaphysik, Heinrich-Heine-Universitat, Germany, School of Mathematics and Physics, The Queen's Univ. of Belfast, UK, Laboratoire pour l’Utilisation des Lasers Intenses, CNRS-CEA-Ecole Polytecnique-Univ., France, Fox Chase Cancer Center, FOCUS, University of Michigan; University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Los Alamos National Lab, Queens University Belfast, Heinrich Heine University Duesseldorf, Ecole Polytechnique, LULI, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, Moscow State University, IST, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of Nevada, Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Graduate School for the Creation of New Photnics Industries, Oxford University, CEA, LULI, CELIA, Universite Bordeaux, UCSD, U. Alberta, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, NRL, AWE Aldermaston, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Nevada, Reno, U. of Nevada, Reno, PSFC, MIT, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London SW7 2BW, UK, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology (AIST), University of Hyogo, Nihon UNiversity, Univ. of New Mexico, University of Missouri-Columbia, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, University of Alabama, Huntsville AL, NASA/Maarshall Space Flight Center, Huntsville, AL, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Department of Physics, Rollins College, White Park, Florida 32789, Department of Physics, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, Alabama 36949-5311, Tohoku University, Japan, Center for Plasma Edge Simulation, Univ. of Colorado, Boulder, Univ. Maryland, Univ. Delaware, Resource Systems Group, Inc, IPP Garching, GA, U of MD, Dartmouth College, UC-Berkeley, Cambridge University, U.C.S.D., Hitachi Kokusai Electric Inc., Japan, National Institute for Fusion Science, Japan, GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Portugal, University of California Los Angeles, CA 900095, U.S.A., GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, USC, University of Colorado at Boulder, Courant Institute, New York University, New York, U.S.A., U. Colorado Boulder CIPS, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab., Swedish Institute for Physics, Sweden, Max-Planck Institute, Garching, Germany, Imperial College, UK, University of New Hampshire, USA, National Astronomical Observatory, Japan, Max-Planck Institute, Lindau, Germany, Charles University, Prague, Czech Republic, University of New Hampshire, University of Copenhagen, Denmark, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, USA, Center for Magnetic Self-organization, PPPL, Princeton U, Princeton NJ 08543, University of Iowa, Dalian University of Technology, Utah State Univeristy, Advanced Technology Division, SFA Inc., Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, IEAP, University Kiel, Olshausenstr. 40-60, 24098 Kiel, Germany, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Nagoya University, National Institute for Fusion Science, IPP, Garching, IPP, FZ Juelich, FOM, Riso, ORNL, Oak Ridge, TN, MIT, Cambridge, MA, PPPL, Princeton, NJ, ORNL, Lodestar Research Corporation, MIT, Cambridge MA, USA, Universidad Carlos III de Madrid, Madrid, Spain, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, CR Frascati, Roma, Italy, Associazione Euratom-CNR sulla Fusione, IFP-CNR, Milano, Italy, University of Maryland, College Park, HyperV Technologies Corp., Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics (IREAP), University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, Plasma Research Centre, Univ. of Tsukuba, MIT PSFC, Columbia University, MIT Plasma Science \& Fusion Center, Kyusyu Univ., Nihon Univ., Univ. Tokyo, University of Tokyo, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Texas A\&M University, FLASH Center, The University of Chicago, The University of Manchester, UK, Berkeley Research Associates, Inc., Physics Department, Nuclear Research Center, Negev, Beer Sheva ISRAEL, Berkeley Research Associates, Inc., and Physics Department, Nuclear Research Center, Negev, Beer Sheva ISRAEL, Phys. Dept., NRCN, Israel, Fusion Science Center, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, Dipartimento di Energetica, Universita' di Roma ``La Sapienza'', Roma, Italy, Commissariat \`a l'Energie Atomique, Centre DAM Ile de France, BP 12, 91680 Bruy\`eres le Ch\^atel, France, Science Applications International Corporation, Institute of General Physics, Moscow, Russia, Department of Fundamental Energy Science, Kyoto University, Gokasho, Uji, 611-0011 Japan, CASPER - Baylor University, LANL, Inst. Physik, Universitaet Greifswald, Germany, IEAP, University Kiel, Germany, Consorzio RFX, Italy, Polymath Research Inc., INRS-EMT, AWE, ETSI Industriales, Spain, IPCP, Chernogolovka, GSI, Tech-X Corporation, Univerity of Nevada, Reno, Nevada, D.P. , University of Strathclyde, UK, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ci\^encias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, D.P., University of Strathclyde, UK, GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Portugal, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, LPGP Universit\'e Paris XI Orsay, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, Austin, Fusion Research Center, University of Texas, Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, University of Texas at Austin, E.N.S., Dept. Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, USA, National Institute for Fusion Science / The Graduate University for Advanced Studies, Japan, UC-Irvine, Graduate School of Energy Science, Kyoto University, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O.Box 451, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Russian Research Centre, Kurchatov Institute, University of California, San Diego, Department of Electrical Engineering, Tohoku University, Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute, Kyushu University, Chuo University, Communications and Power Industries, General Atomics, University of California-San Diego, U. Wisc., U. California-Irvine, UCI, FAR-TECH. Inc., Butler University, Butler U., FAR-TECH, Columbia U., Science Applications International Corporation, McLean, VA 22102, Commonwealth Technologies Inc., Alexandria, VA 22315, Research Support Instruments, Lanham, MD 20706, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington DC 20375, LLE/University of Rochester, Univ. of Georgia, Varna Tech. University, Bulgaria, IPP-Garching, Univ. Paris, NYU, Clemson, Auburn, Rollins College, UNAM, Mexico, U of Colorado, Boulder, CO, Ruhr-Universitaet Bochum, Bochum, Germany, CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, UK, UCB, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, Durham, NH 03824, Air Force Research Laboratory, Space Vehicles Directorate, Hanscom AFB, Massachusetts 01731, Rutherford Appleton, Didcott, UK, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, U. Delaware, Newark DE, Brigham Young University, Dept. Engineering, Nagoya University, Japan, UKAEA, and the ALCATOR C-MOD TEAM, PSI, KBSI, Princeton U., MIT-PSFC, Fusion Research Center, UT-Austin, MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Nova Photonics, Hiroshima University, Oak Ridge National Lab, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics Inc., Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Czech Inst. of Plasma Phys., Princeton University, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Institute for Fusion Studies, The University of Texas at Austin, UC-Davis, U. of Tokyo, The Johns Hopkins University, Johns Hopkins University, U. Washington, U.C. San Diego, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, GSI, Darmstadt, Germany, UCLM, 13071 Ciudad Real, Spain, IPCP, Chernogolovka, Russia, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Universit\"atsplatz 3, D-18051 Rostock, Germany, CCLRC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Didcot OX11 0QX, Great Britain Clarendon Laboratory,, L-399, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, P.O. Box 808, Livermore, CA 94551, USA, University of California/LLNL, University of Rochester/LLE, UC Davis, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Forschungszentrum Karlsruhe, National Academy of Sciences, House Science Committee, Office of Science and Technology Policy, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. Rochester, Atomic Weapons Establishment, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, China Academy of Engineering Physics, UR-LLE, University of Michigan, Naval Research Laboratory Plasma Physics Division Washington DC, Ktech corp., Sandia National Labs, INFM-Universita di Padova, INFM-Politecnico di Milano, VNIIFTRI and IHED, RAS, Prism Computational Sciences, Prism Computational Sciences, Inc., Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka, Japan, Institute of Laser Engineering and Graduate school of Engineering, Osaka University, Osaka, Japan, University of Oxford, Tokyo Inst. Tech., Lawrence Livermore National Lab, M.I.T., CEA, BP12, 91680 Bruyeres le Chatel, France, LCP\&FD, Naval Research Lab, Laser Plasma Branch, SAIC and Physics Department, NRCN, Israel, Berkeley Research Associates, Utsunomiya University, LOASIS Program, LBNL, Institute for Advanced Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, LOASIS Program, LBNL and Institute for Advanced Physics, Chang Hwa Norman University, Taiwan, Physics Department, Indian Institute of Technology, India, Univ. of Maryland, IST (Portugal), Voss Scientific, Physics Department, Technion - Israel Institute of technology, Haifa 32000, Israel, Dept. of Phys., Technion, Haifa, Israel, APS, Ridge, NY and BNL, Upton, Long Island, NY, BNL, Upton, Long Island, NY, Golp / Centro de F\'isica dos Plasmas, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, Plasma Research Laboratory, Columbia University, New York, New York 10027, West Virginia University, Institute for Fusion Studies, Univ. of California, San Diego, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Association Culham, Imperial College London, UCLA Physics and Astronomy Department, Max-Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, D-85748 Garching, Germany, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla Fusione, Frascati, Italy, EURATOM-UKAEA Fusion Association, Culham, UK, Asociaci\'on EURATOM-CIEMAT, CIEMAT, Madrid, Spain, IFP-CNR, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA-CNR sulla Fusione, Milano, Italy, Col. School of Mines, USA, CFN/IST Lisbon, PT, IPP Garching, DE, VR KTH Stockholm, SE, UKAEA, UK, FOM Rijnhuizen, NL, PPPL,USA, EURATOM-Garching, Juelich, EURATOM-Confederation Suisse, EURATOM-VR, EURATOM-TEKES, Euratom/UKAEA Fusion Association, UK, Association Euratom-Tekes, VTT, Finland, Dept. of Physics, Univeristy of Strathclyde, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Association, VR KTH Stockholm, Sweden, CEA, France, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, National Fusion Research Center, Korea, FOM-Institute for Plasma Physics Rijnhuizen, Association EURATOM-FOM, The Netherlands, www.rijnh.nl, Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Forschungszentrum Julich, Association EURATOM-FZJ, Trilateral Euregio Cluster, Germany, www.fz-juelich.de/ipp, U.S. Coast Guard Academy/Stevens Inst of Tech., USCG Academy/Stevens Inst. Tech., L.T.C., Italy, IFP-CNR, Italy, ENEA, Frascati, Italy, CREATE, Napoli, Italy, Universita' di Bari, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universita' di Lecce, Italy, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, CNR I.F.P., Italy, CNR, Italy, University of Alberta, The Ohio State University, U. of California, Los Angeles, P. N. Lebedev Phys. Inst., Delta Search Labs., CUOS, U. of Michigan, University of Nis, Serbia, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, Yamaguchi University, Johns Hopkins Univesity, JHU, Compxco, Livermore CA, UCLA, Los Angeles CA, IFS, Austin TX, UCI, Irvine CA, PPPL, Princeton NJ, Princeton Plasma Phyics Laboratory, University of Wisconsin, ITER, PSI Center, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Utah State University, Logan, Utah 84322, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington 98195, Chalmers Univ. of Technology, Lehigh University, General Atomics Corporation, Princeton University, Plasma Physics Laboratory, RRC Kurchatov, Moscow, Russia, TRINITI, Moscow Region, Russia, Association EURATOM-CEA, Cadarache, France, CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM-Suisse, 1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Space Science Center, Univ. of New Hampshire, Inst. for Mathematics Applied to Geosciences, Natl. Center for Atmospheric Research, University of Tulsa, University of Colorado, UC Berkeley, Suleyman Demirel Univ, Isparta, Turkey, San Diego University, WVU, Tokyo Univ. of Agriculture and Technology, Japan, Kyushu Univ., Japan, University of New Mexico, Auburn University, National Fusion Research Center, Hanyang University, General Atomics, San Diego, CA 92186, GoLP/Centro de F\'isica dos Plasmas, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Dipartimento di Energetica, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, CEA-Cadarache, University of California at Berkeley, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093-0417, Cornell University, Swarthmore College, University of Cailfornia at Davis, Carleton College, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI, Franklin and Marshall College / NUF, Nova Photonics Inc., University of California, Los Angeles, SUNY Geneseo, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, Technological Educational Institue of Crete, Chania, Crete, Greece, Central Laser Facility, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon. OX11 0QX United Kingdom, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London. SW7 2BZ United Kingdom, LNLL, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, IPP Greifswald, UW-Madison, MIT - Plasma Science \& Fusion Cener, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Imperial College, UIUC, University of Nevada Reno, Nevada, USA, VTS, Albuquerque, NM, USA, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, USA, NumerEx, Albuquerque, NM, USA, Directed Energy Directorate, Air Force Research Laboratory, Kirtland AFB, NM, USA, University of California, Irvine, CA, Mount San Jacinto College, Manifee, CA, Cornell Univesity, Cornell University and P.N. Lebedev Physical Institute, Russia, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, Imperial College, London, UK, Univeristy of Nevada, Reno, Ktech Corporation, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, University of California at Los Angeles, CA 90095 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, AWE, Aldermaston, Paris Observatory, FEE CTU in Prague, Czech Republic, Institute of Pulsed Systems, Moscow, RRC Kurchatov Institute, Moscow, Czech Technical University, Faculty of Electrical Engineering, KTECH, UNM, NSTEC, Berkeley Scholars Inc., HY-Tech Research, Inc., L-3 Titan Group, L-3 Pulse Sciences, NumerEx, Berkeley Scholars, Naval Research Lab, Observatoire de Paris, (LUTH), 92195 Meudon, France, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185 USA, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London SW7 2BW, U.K, K-tech Corp., University of Chicago, Institute of Physics, PALS Center, CNRS/LPN, DIAS, Dublin, ARTEP, inc, OCIAM-Oxford, UK, University Greifswald, Space Science Center, Institute for the Study of Earth, Oceans, and Space, University of New Hampshire, Durham, NH 03824, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, Institut for Physics, University Greifswald, 17487 Greifswald, Germany, Korea Research Institute of Standards and Science, Agency for Defense Development, U. Toronto, UTIAS, U. St. Thomas, Auburn U., U. Maryland, U. Texas-Austin, Kharkov IPT, MPIG, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Lehigh U., L.L.E., A.W.E., LLE, Univ of Rochester, NY, AWE, Aldermaston, UK, M.I.T, Boston, MA, Los Alamos National Lab, Los Alamos, NM, K-Tech Corporation, Albuquerque, NM, General Atomics, La Jolla, CA, Prism Computational Sciences, Madison, WI, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, 87185-1196, LLE, Institute for Electronics and Applied Physics, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London, UK, CCLRC - Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Univ. of Colorado, Univ. of Colorado; Tech-X Corp., Stanford Linear Accelerator Center, SLAC, University of California Los Angeles, Instituto Superior Tecnico Portugal, Univ. of Colorado, Tech-X Corporation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos NM 87545 USA, Blackett Laboratory, Department of Physics, Imperial College, London SW7 2AZ, United Kingdom, Florida A\&M University, Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics, IREAP, University of Maryland, College Park, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Max-Planck-Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, Greifswald, Germany, RUB, Germany, Physics \& Astronomy, UCLA, Fox Chase Cancer Center, Philadelphia, PA 19111, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, S7N 5E2 Canada, Queen Mary University, Osaka Univ., Redmond Plasma Physics Laboratory, University of Washington, Plasma Dynamics Laboratory, University of Washington, Seattle, WA 98195, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, UC Irvine, Univ. Nevada, Air Force Research Laboratory, North Carolina State University, Osaka University, Univ. Cal. Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Ioffe Physico-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg 194021, Russia, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Washington, Himeji Institute of Technology, Consorzio RFX - Associazione Euratom-ENEA Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 - Padova Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Padova, Italy, University of Wisconsim, Madison, WI, USA, EPFL, University of Wisconsin-Madison and the Center for Magnetic Self-Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, UW-Madison and Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison. Madison, WI 53706, Consorzio RFX, University of Wisconsin - Madison and CMSO, UW - Madison, University of Wisconsin-Madison, WI 53706, Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Alberta Edmonton, CLF Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, TEI Crete, CELIA, France, LULI, France, CEA/DPTA, France, Fox Chase Cancer Center, USA, Graduate School of Eng. Osaka Univ. Japan, CELIA, France; CEA/DPTA, France, LLE, U. of Rochester, L-3 Communications Pulse Sciences, ITEP, Ktech, IC, Observatoire de Paris, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, 87185-1193, U.~California-San Diego, SWIP, L-3, Titan Division, Air Force Research Lab, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, NumerEx, Ithaca, NY, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, Max-Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Universita' di Milano, Italy, Grad. Sch. Frontier Sci., Univ. Tokyo, Japan, Argonne National Laboratory, U. Chicago, Argonne National Lab, NMIMT, LPGP Universit\'e Paris XI, CRPP-EPFL, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico, USA 87545, CIPS,University of Colorado, CIPS, University of Colorado, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, UW-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge,Tennessee, Dept. of Electrical Engineering, UCLA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, CompX, Del Mar, CA, USA, UC-Los Angeles, CA, USA, UW-Madison, WI, USA, University of California-Los Angeles, HSX Plasma Laboratory; University of Wisconsin-Madison, Physics Department, Auburn University, Univ. Tenn. Knoxville, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Greifswald, Germany, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ 08543, PPPL, USA, Kyushu University, Fukuoka, Japan, Iwamura Electric Co. Osaka, Japan, IFS, UT-Austin, U. of York, IFS, Uinv. Texas-Austin, U. of Rochester, Science Application International Corporation, Science Applications International Corporation, McLean, Virginia, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, D.C., University of Reno, Nevada, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Reno, Nevada, Sandia National Lab., Los Alamos National Lab., CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Lab, Ohio State U., ILE, Osaka Univ., Grad. School of Eng. \& ILE, Osaka Univ., ILE, Osaka University, Tata Inst. Fund. Physics, India, SAIC, Observatoire de Paris, France, Weizmann Inst. of Science, Voss Sci., NSTec

    • A.V. Maximov

      Los Alamos National Laboratory, Kyoto University, JAEA, University of Maryland, SPbU, AFRL, Drexel University, University of California, Irvine, General Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, College of Science and Technology, Nihon University, Naval Research Laboratory, ASI Robicon, Italy, Ansaldo-Ricerche, Italy, CESI, Italy, GRTN, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Ansaldo, Italy, KM, Germany, UCSD, USA, Ruhr-Universitaet Bochum, Germany, Utsunomiya University, Japan, Fudan University, Univerity Greifswald, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratory, Oxford University, Oxford, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Christian-Albrechts Universit\"at, Kiel, Germany, Dept. of Physics \& Astronomy, University of Iowa, USA, UNR, Bochum U., LBNL, LLE, University of Rochester, PPPL, University of Rochester, MIT, LLNL, FAR-TECH Inc., Plasma Physics Division, NRL, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CompX, EURATON/UKAEA Fusion Assoc.-Culham, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, SNL, Kurchatov Institute, Moscow, Russia, SciberQuest, Inc/UCSD, FAR-TECH, Inc., Gunma University, Nihon University, Institut of Physics,University Greifswald, Germany, Institute for High Energy Densities, Moscow, Russia, Inst. Theoretical Physics and Astrophysics, Univ Kiel, Germany, Inst Theoretische Physik und Astrophysik, Universitaet Kiel, Germany, Inst. Theoretical Physics and Astrophysics, University Kiel, Germany, Institut fur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"{a}t, 40225 Dusseldorf, Germany, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'{e}e, ENSTA, CNRS UMR7639, Ecole Polytechnique, Chemin de la Huni\`{e}re, 91761 Palaiseau, France, Institute for Chemical Research, Kyoto University, Japan, Central Research Institute of Electric Power Industry, Japan, Advanced Photon Research Center, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, Japan, CUOS, U. of. Mich., LOA, Dep. Rad. Oncology, U. of. Mich., Phys. Inst., RAS, Physics Dept., MS-220, Univ. of Nevada, Dipartimento di Energetica, Univ. di Roma 1 ``La Sapienza", Roma, Italy, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS-Ecole Polytechnique, France, Istituto Nazionale per la Fisica della Materia and Dipartimento di Fisica "Enrico Fermi", Universita di Pisa, Italy, Institut fur Laser-und Plasmaphysik, Heinrich-Heine-Universitat, Germany, School of Mathematics and Physics, The Queen's Univ. of Belfast, UK, Laboratoire pour l’Utilisation des Lasers Intenses, CNRS-CEA-Ecole Polytecnique-Univ., France, Fox Chase Cancer Center, FOCUS, University of Michigan; University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Los Alamos National Lab, Queens University Belfast, Heinrich Heine University Duesseldorf, Ecole Polytechnique, LULI, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, Moscow State University, IST, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of Nevada, Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Graduate School for the Creation of New Photnics Industries, Oxford University, CEA, LULI, CELIA, Universite Bordeaux, UCSD, U. Alberta, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, NRL, AWE Aldermaston, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Nevada, Reno, U. of Nevada, Reno, PSFC, MIT, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London SW7 2BW, UK, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology (AIST), University of Hyogo, Nihon UNiversity, Univ. of New Mexico, University of Missouri-Columbia, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, University of Alabama, Huntsville AL, NASA/Maarshall Space Flight Center, Huntsville, AL, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Department of Physics, Rollins College, White Park, Florida 32789, Department of Physics, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, Alabama 36949-5311, Tohoku University, Japan, Center for Plasma Edge Simulation, Univ. of Colorado, Boulder, Univ. Maryland, Univ. Delaware, Resource Systems Group, Inc, IPP Garching, GA, U of MD, Dartmouth College, UC-Berkeley, Cambridge University, U.C.S.D., Hitachi Kokusai Electric Inc., Japan, National Institute for Fusion Science, Japan, GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Portugal, University of California Los Angeles, CA 900095, U.S.A., GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, USC, University of Colorado at Boulder, Courant Institute, New York University, New York, U.S.A., U. Colorado Boulder CIPS, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab., Swedish Institute for Physics, Sweden, Max-Planck Institute, Garching, Germany, Imperial College, UK, University of New Hampshire, USA, National Astronomical Observatory, Japan, Max-Planck Institute, Lindau, Germany, Charles University, Prague, Czech Republic, University of New Hampshire, University of Copenhagen, Denmark, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, USA, Center for Magnetic Self-organization, PPPL, Princeton U, Princeton NJ 08543, University of Iowa, Dalian University of Technology, Utah State Univeristy, Advanced Technology Division, SFA Inc., Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, IEAP, University Kiel, Olshausenstr. 40-60, 24098 Kiel, Germany, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Nagoya University, National Institute for Fusion Science, IPP, Garching, IPP, FZ Juelich, FOM, Riso, ORNL, Oak Ridge, TN, MIT, Cambridge, MA, PPPL, Princeton, NJ, ORNL, Lodestar Research Corporation, MIT, Cambridge MA, USA, Universidad Carlos III de Madrid, Madrid, Spain, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, CR Frascati, Roma, Italy, Associazione Euratom-CNR sulla Fusione, IFP-CNR, Milano, Italy, University of Maryland, College Park, HyperV Technologies Corp., Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics (IREAP), University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, Plasma Research Centre, Univ. of Tsukuba, MIT PSFC, Columbia University, MIT Plasma Science \& Fusion Center, Kyusyu Univ., Nihon Univ., Univ. Tokyo, University of Tokyo, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Texas A\&M University, FLASH Center, The University of Chicago, The University of Manchester, UK, Berkeley Research Associates, Inc., Physics Department, Nuclear Research Center, Negev, Beer Sheva ISRAEL, Berkeley Research Associates, Inc., and Physics Department, Nuclear Research Center, Negev, Beer Sheva ISRAEL, Phys. Dept., NRCN, Israel, Fusion Science Center, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, Dipartimento di Energetica, Universita' di Roma ``La Sapienza'', Roma, Italy, Commissariat \`a l'Energie Atomique, Centre DAM Ile de France, BP 12, 91680 Bruy\`eres le Ch\^atel, France, Science Applications International Corporation, Institute of General Physics, Moscow, Russia, Department of Fundamental Energy Science, Kyoto University, Gokasho, Uji, 611-0011 Japan, CASPER - Baylor University, LANL, Inst. Physik, Universitaet Greifswald, Germany, IEAP, University Kiel, Germany, Consorzio RFX, Italy, Polymath Research Inc., INRS-EMT, AWE, ETSI Industriales, Spain, IPCP, Chernogolovka, GSI, Tech-X Corporation, Univerity of Nevada, Reno, Nevada, D.P. , University of Strathclyde, UK, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ci\^encias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, D.P., University of Strathclyde, UK, GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Portugal, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, LPGP Universit\'e Paris XI Orsay, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, Austin, Fusion Research Center, University of Texas, Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, University of Texas at Austin, E.N.S., Dept. Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, USA, National Institute for Fusion Science / The Graduate University for Advanced Studies, Japan, UC-Irvine, Graduate School of Energy Science, Kyoto University, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O.Box 451, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Russian Research Centre, Kurchatov Institute, University of California, San Diego, Department of Electrical Engineering, Tohoku University, Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute, Kyushu University, Chuo University, Communications and Power Industries, General Atomics, University of California-San Diego, U. Wisc., U. California-Irvine, UCI, FAR-TECH. Inc., Butler University, Butler U., FAR-TECH, Columbia U., Science Applications International Corporation, McLean, VA 22102, Commonwealth Technologies Inc., Alexandria, VA 22315, Research Support Instruments, Lanham, MD 20706, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington DC 20375, LLE/University of Rochester, Univ. of Georgia, Varna Tech. University, Bulgaria, IPP-Garching, Univ. Paris, NYU, Clemson, Auburn, Rollins College, UNAM, Mexico, U of Colorado, Boulder, CO, Ruhr-Universitaet Bochum, Bochum, Germany, CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, UK, UCB, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, Durham, NH 03824, Air Force Research Laboratory, Space Vehicles Directorate, Hanscom AFB, Massachusetts 01731, Rutherford Appleton, Didcott, UK, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, U. Delaware, Newark DE, Brigham Young University, Dept. Engineering, Nagoya University, Japan, UKAEA, and the ALCATOR C-MOD TEAM, PSI, KBSI, Princeton U., MIT-PSFC, Fusion Research Center, UT-Austin, MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Nova Photonics, Hiroshima University, Oak Ridge National Lab, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics Inc., Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Czech Inst. of Plasma Phys., Princeton University, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Institute for Fusion Studies, The University of Texas at Austin, UC-Davis, U. of Tokyo, The Johns Hopkins University, Johns Hopkins University, U. Washington, U.C. San Diego, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, GSI, Darmstadt, Germany, UCLM, 13071 Ciudad Real, Spain, IPCP, Chernogolovka, Russia, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Universit\"atsplatz 3, D-18051 Rostock, Germany, CCLRC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Didcot OX11 0QX, Great Britain Clarendon Laboratory,, L-399, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, P.O. Box 808, Livermore, CA 94551, USA, University of California/LLNL, University of Rochester/LLE, UC Davis, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Forschungszentrum Karlsruhe, National Academy of Sciences, House Science Committee, Office of Science and Technology Policy, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. Rochester, Atomic Weapons Establishment, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, China Academy of Engineering Physics, UR-LLE, University of Michigan, Naval Research Laboratory Plasma Physics Division Washington DC, Ktech corp., Sandia National Labs, INFM-Universita di Padova, INFM-Politecnico di Milano, VNIIFTRI and IHED, RAS, Prism Computational Sciences, Prism Computational Sciences, Inc., Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka, Japan, Institute of Laser Engineering and Graduate school of Engineering, Osaka University, Osaka, Japan, University of Oxford, Tokyo Inst. Tech., Lawrence Livermore National Lab, M.I.T., CEA, BP12, 91680 Bruyeres le Chatel, France, LCP\&FD, Naval Research Lab, Laser Plasma Branch, SAIC and Physics Department, NRCN, Israel, Berkeley Research Associates, Utsunomiya University, LOASIS Program, LBNL, Institute for Advanced Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, LOASIS Program, LBNL and Institute for Advanced Physics, Chang Hwa Norman University, Taiwan, Physics Department, Indian Institute of Technology, India, Univ. of Maryland, IST (Portugal), Voss Scientific, Physics Department, Technion - Israel Institute of technology, Haifa 32000, Israel, Dept. of Phys., Technion, Haifa, Israel, APS, Ridge, NY and BNL, Upton, Long Island, NY, BNL, Upton, Long Island, NY, Golp / Centro de F\'isica dos Plasmas, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, Plasma Research Laboratory, Columbia University, New York, New York 10027, West Virginia University, Institute for Fusion Studies, Univ. of California, San Diego, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Association Culham, Imperial College London, UCLA Physics and Astronomy Department, Max-Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, D-85748 Garching, Germany, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla Fusione, Frascati, Italy, EURATOM-UKAEA Fusion Association, Culham, UK, Asociaci\'on EURATOM-CIEMAT, CIEMAT, Madrid, Spain, IFP-CNR, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA-CNR sulla Fusione, Milano, Italy, Col. School of Mines, USA, CFN/IST Lisbon, PT, IPP Garching, DE, VR KTH Stockholm, SE, UKAEA, UK, FOM Rijnhuizen, NL, PPPL,USA, EURATOM-Garching, Juelich, EURATOM-Confederation Suisse, EURATOM-VR, EURATOM-TEKES, Euratom/UKAEA Fusion Association, UK, Association Euratom-Tekes, VTT, Finland, Dept. of Physics, Univeristy of Strathclyde, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Association, VR KTH Stockholm, Sweden, CEA, France, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, National Fusion Research Center, Korea, FOM-Institute for Plasma Physics Rijnhuizen, Association EURATOM-FOM, The Netherlands, www.rijnh.nl, Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Forschungszentrum Julich, Association EURATOM-FZJ, Trilateral Euregio Cluster, Germany, www.fz-juelich.de/ipp, U.S. Coast Guard Academy/Stevens Inst of Tech., USCG Academy/Stevens Inst. Tech., L.T.C., Italy, IFP-CNR, Italy, ENEA, Frascati, Italy, CREATE, Napoli, Italy, Universita' di Bari, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universita' di Lecce, Italy, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, CNR I.F.P., Italy, CNR, Italy, University of Alberta, The Ohio State University, U. of California, Los Angeles, P. N. Lebedev Phys. Inst., Delta Search Labs., CUOS, U. of Michigan, University of Nis, Serbia, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, Yamaguchi University, Johns Hopkins Univesity, JHU, Compxco, Livermore CA, UCLA, Los Angeles CA, IFS, Austin TX, UCI, Irvine CA, PPPL, Princeton NJ, Princeton Plasma Phyics Laboratory, University of Wisconsin, ITER, PSI Center, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Utah State University, Logan, Utah 84322, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington 98195, Chalmers Univ. of Technology, Lehigh University, General Atomics Corporation, Princeton University, Plasma Physics Laboratory, RRC Kurchatov, Moscow, Russia, TRINITI, Moscow Region, Russia, Association EURATOM-CEA, Cadarache, France, CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM-Suisse, 1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Space Science Center, Univ. of New Hampshire, Inst. for Mathematics Applied to Geosciences, Natl. Center for Atmospheric Research, University of Tulsa, University of Colorado, UC Berkeley, Suleyman Demirel Univ, Isparta, Turkey, San Diego University, WVU, Tokyo Univ. of Agriculture and Technology, Japan, Kyushu Univ., Japan, University of New Mexico, Auburn University, National Fusion Research Center, Hanyang University, General Atomics, San Diego, CA 92186, GoLP/Centro de F\'isica dos Plasmas, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Dipartimento di Energetica, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, CEA-Cadarache, University of California at Berkeley, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093-0417, Cornell University, Swarthmore College, University of Cailfornia at Davis, Carleton College, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI, Franklin and Marshall College / NUF, Nova Photonics Inc., University of California, Los Angeles, SUNY Geneseo, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, Technological Educational Institue of Crete, Chania, Crete, Greece, Central Laser Facility, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon. OX11 0QX United Kingdom, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London. SW7 2BZ United Kingdom, LNLL, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, IPP Greifswald, UW-Madison, MIT - Plasma Science \& Fusion Cener, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Imperial College, UIUC, University of Nevada Reno, Nevada, USA, VTS, Albuquerque, NM, USA, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, USA, NumerEx, Albuquerque, NM, USA, Directed Energy Directorate, Air Force Research Laboratory, Kirtland AFB, NM, USA, University of California, Irvine, CA, Mount San Jacinto College, Manifee, CA, Cornell Univesity, Cornell University and P.N. Lebedev Physical Institute, Russia, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, Imperial College, London, UK, Univeristy of Nevada, Reno, Ktech Corporation, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, University of California at Los Angeles, CA 90095 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, AWE, Aldermaston, Paris Observatory, FEE CTU in Prague, Czech Republic, Institute of Pulsed Systems, Moscow, RRC Kurchatov Institute, Moscow, Czech Technical University, Faculty of Electrical Engineering, KTECH, UNM, NSTEC, Berkeley Scholars Inc., HY-Tech Research, Inc., L-3 Titan Group, L-3 Pulse Sciences, NumerEx, Berkeley Scholars, Naval Research Lab, Observatoire de Paris, (LUTH), 92195 Meudon, France, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185 USA, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London SW7 2BW, U.K, K-tech Corp., University of Chicago, Institute of Physics, PALS Center, CNRS/LPN, DIAS, Dublin, ARTEP, inc, OCIAM-Oxford, UK, University Greifswald, Space Science Center, Institute for the Study of Earth, Oceans, and Space, University of New Hampshire, Durham, NH 03824, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, Institut for Physics, University Greifswald, 17487 Greifswald, Germany, Korea Research Institute of Standards and Science, Agency for Defense Development, U. Toronto, UTIAS, U. St. Thomas, Auburn U., U. Maryland, U. Texas-Austin, Kharkov IPT, MPIG, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Lehigh U., L.L.E., A.W.E., LLE, Univ of Rochester, NY, AWE, Aldermaston, UK, M.I.T, Boston, MA, Los Alamos National Lab, Los Alamos, NM, K-Tech Corporation, Albuquerque, NM, General Atomics, La Jolla, CA, Prism Computational Sciences, Madison, WI, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, 87185-1196, LLE, Institute for Electronics and Applied Physics, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London, UK, CCLRC - Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Univ. of Colorado, Univ. of Colorado; Tech-X Corp., Stanford Linear Accelerator Center, SLAC, University of California Los Angeles, Instituto Superior Tecnico Portugal, Univ. of Colorado, Tech-X Corporation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos NM 87545 USA, Blackett Laboratory, Department of Physics, Imperial College, London SW7 2AZ, United Kingdom, Florida A\&M University, Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics, IREAP, University of Maryland, College Park, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Max-Planck-Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, Greifswald, Germany, RUB, Germany, Physics \& Astronomy, UCLA, Fox Chase Cancer Center, Philadelphia, PA 19111, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, S7N 5E2 Canada, Queen Mary University, Osaka Univ., Redmond Plasma Physics Laboratory, University of Washington, Plasma Dynamics Laboratory, University of Washington, Seattle, WA 98195, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, UC Irvine, Univ. Nevada, Air Force Research Laboratory, North Carolina State University, Osaka University, Univ. Cal. Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Ioffe Physico-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg 194021, Russia, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Washington, Himeji Institute of Technology, Consorzio RFX - Associazione Euratom-ENEA Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 - Padova Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Padova, Italy, University of Wisconsim, Madison, WI, USA, EPFL, University of Wisconsin-Madison and the Center for Magnetic Self-Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, UW-Madison and Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison. Madison, WI 53706, Consorzio RFX, University of Wisconsin - Madison and CMSO, UW - Madison, University of Wisconsin-Madison, WI 53706, Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Alberta Edmonton, CLF Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, TEI Crete, CELIA, France, LULI, France, CEA/DPTA, France, Fox Chase Cancer Center, USA, Graduate School of Eng. Osaka Univ. Japan, CELIA, France; CEA/DPTA, France, LLE, U. of Rochester, L-3 Communications Pulse Sciences, ITEP, Ktech, IC, Observatoire de Paris, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, 87185-1193, U.~California-San Diego, SWIP, L-3, Titan Division, Air Force Research Lab, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, NumerEx, Ithaca, NY, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, Max-Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Universita' di Milano, Italy, Grad. Sch. Frontier Sci., Univ. Tokyo, Japan, Argonne National Laboratory, U. Chicago, Argonne National Lab, NMIMT, LPGP Universit\'e Paris XI, CRPP-EPFL, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico, USA 87545, CIPS,University of Colorado, CIPS, University of Colorado, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, UW-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge,Tennessee, Dept. of Electrical Engineering, UCLA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, CompX, Del Mar, CA, USA, UC-Los Angeles, CA, USA, UW-Madison, WI, USA, University of California-Los Angeles, HSX Plasma Laboratory; University of Wisconsin-Madison, Physics Department, Auburn University, Univ. Tenn. Knoxville, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Greifswald, Germany, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ 08543, PPPL, USA, Kyushu University, Fukuoka, Japan, Iwamura Electric Co. Osaka, Japan, IFS, UT-Austin, U. of York, IFS, Uinv. Texas-Austin, U. of Rochester, Science Application International Corporation, Science Applications International Corporation, McLean, Virginia, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, D.C., University of Reno, Nevada, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Reno, Nevada, Sandia National Lab., Los Alamos National Lab., CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Lab, Ohio State U., ILE, Osaka Univ., Grad. School of Eng. \& ILE, Osaka Univ., ILE, Osaka University, Tata Inst. Fund. Physics, India, SAIC, Observatoire de Paris, France, Weizmann Inst. of Science, Voss Sci., NSTec

    • A.V. Maximov

      Los Alamos National Laboratory, Kyoto University, JAEA, University of Maryland, SPbU, AFRL, Drexel University, University of California, Irvine, General Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, College of Science and Technology, Nihon University, Naval Research Laboratory, ASI Robicon, Italy, Ansaldo-Ricerche, Italy, CESI, Italy, GRTN, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Ansaldo, Italy, KM, Germany, UCSD, USA, Ruhr-Universitaet Bochum, Germany, Utsunomiya University, Japan, Fudan University, Univerity Greifswald, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratory, Oxford University, Oxford, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Christian-Albrechts Universit\"at, Kiel, Germany, Dept. of Physics \& Astronomy, University of Iowa, USA, UNR, Bochum U., LBNL, LLE, University of Rochester, PPPL, University of Rochester, MIT, LLNL, FAR-TECH Inc., Plasma Physics Division, NRL, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CompX, EURATON/UKAEA Fusion Assoc.-Culham, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, SNL, Kurchatov Institute, Moscow, Russia, SciberQuest, Inc/UCSD, FAR-TECH, Inc., Gunma University, Nihon University, Institut of Physics,University Greifswald, Germany, Institute for High Energy Densities, Moscow, Russia, Inst. Theoretical Physics and Astrophysics, Univ Kiel, Germany, Inst Theoretische Physik und Astrophysik, Universitaet Kiel, Germany, Inst. Theoretical Physics and Astrophysics, University Kiel, Germany, Institut fur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"{a}t, 40225 Dusseldorf, Germany, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'{e}e, ENSTA, CNRS UMR7639, Ecole Polytechnique, Chemin de la Huni\`{e}re, 91761 Palaiseau, France, Institute for Chemical Research, Kyoto University, Japan, Central Research Institute of Electric Power Industry, Japan, Advanced Photon Research Center, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, Japan, CUOS, U. of. Mich., LOA, Dep. Rad. Oncology, U. of. Mich., Phys. Inst., RAS, Physics Dept., MS-220, Univ. of Nevada, Dipartimento di Energetica, Univ. di Roma 1 ``La Sapienza", Roma, Italy, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS-Ecole Polytechnique, France, Istituto Nazionale per la Fisica della Materia and Dipartimento di Fisica "Enrico Fermi", Universita di Pisa, Italy, Institut fur Laser-und Plasmaphysik, Heinrich-Heine-Universitat, Germany, School of Mathematics and Physics, The Queen's Univ. of Belfast, UK, Laboratoire pour l’Utilisation des Lasers Intenses, CNRS-CEA-Ecole Polytecnique-Univ., France, Fox Chase Cancer Center, FOCUS, University of Michigan; University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Los Alamos National Lab, Queens University Belfast, Heinrich Heine University Duesseldorf, Ecole Polytechnique, LULI, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, Moscow State University, IST, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of Nevada, Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Graduate School for the Creation of New Photnics Industries, Oxford University, CEA, LULI, CELIA, Universite Bordeaux, UCSD, U. Alberta, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, NRL, AWE Aldermaston, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Nevada, Reno, U. of Nevada, Reno, PSFC, MIT, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London SW7 2BW, UK, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology (AIST), University of Hyogo, Nihon UNiversity, Univ. of New Mexico, University of Missouri-Columbia, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, University of Alabama, Huntsville AL, NASA/Maarshall Space Flight Center, Huntsville, AL, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Department of Physics, Rollins College, White Park, Florida 32789, Department of Physics, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, Alabama 36949-5311, Tohoku University, Japan, Center for Plasma Edge Simulation, Univ. of Colorado, Boulder, Univ. Maryland, Univ. Delaware, Resource Systems Group, Inc, IPP Garching, GA, U of MD, Dartmouth College, UC-Berkeley, Cambridge University, U.C.S.D., Hitachi Kokusai Electric Inc., Japan, National Institute for Fusion Science, Japan, GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Portugal, University of California Los Angeles, CA 900095, U.S.A., GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, USC, University of Colorado at Boulder, Courant Institute, New York University, New York, U.S.A., U. Colorado Boulder CIPS, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab., Swedish Institute for Physics, Sweden, Max-Planck Institute, Garching, Germany, Imperial College, UK, University of New Hampshire, USA, National Astronomical Observatory, Japan, Max-Planck Institute, Lindau, Germany, Charles University, Prague, Czech Republic, University of New Hampshire, University of Copenhagen, Denmark, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, USA, Center for Magnetic Self-organization, PPPL, Princeton U, Princeton NJ 08543, University of Iowa, Dalian University of Technology, Utah State Univeristy, Advanced Technology Division, SFA Inc., Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, IEAP, University Kiel, Olshausenstr. 40-60, 24098 Kiel, Germany, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Nagoya University, National Institute for Fusion Science, IPP, Garching, IPP, FZ Juelich, FOM, Riso, ORNL, Oak Ridge, TN, MIT, Cambridge, MA, PPPL, Princeton, NJ, ORNL, Lodestar Research Corporation, MIT, Cambridge MA, USA, Universidad Carlos III de Madrid, Madrid, Spain, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, CR Frascati, Roma, Italy, Associazione Euratom-CNR sulla Fusione, IFP-CNR, Milano, Italy, University of Maryland, College Park, HyperV Technologies Corp., Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics (IREAP), University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, Plasma Research Centre, Univ. of Tsukuba, MIT PSFC, Columbia University, MIT Plasma Science \& Fusion Center, Kyusyu Univ., Nihon Univ., Univ. Tokyo, University of Tokyo, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Texas A\&M University, FLASH Center, The University of Chicago, The University of Manchester, UK, Berkeley Research Associates, Inc., Physics Department, Nuclear Research Center, Negev, Beer Sheva ISRAEL, Berkeley Research Associates, Inc., and Physics Department, Nuclear Research Center, Negev, Beer Sheva ISRAEL, Phys. Dept., NRCN, Israel, Fusion Science Center, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, Dipartimento di Energetica, Universita' di Roma ``La Sapienza'', Roma, Italy, Commissariat \`a l'Energie Atomique, Centre DAM Ile de France, BP 12, 91680 Bruy\`eres le Ch\^atel, France, Science Applications International Corporation, Institute of General Physics, Moscow, Russia, Department of Fundamental Energy Science, Kyoto University, Gokasho, Uji, 611-0011 Japan, CASPER - Baylor University, LANL, Inst. Physik, Universitaet Greifswald, Germany, IEAP, University Kiel, Germany, Consorzio RFX, Italy, Polymath Research Inc., INRS-EMT, AWE, ETSI Industriales, Spain, IPCP, Chernogolovka, GSI, Tech-X Corporation, Univerity of Nevada, Reno, Nevada, D.P. , University of Strathclyde, UK, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ci\^encias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, D.P., University of Strathclyde, UK, GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Portugal, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, LPGP Universit\'e Paris XI Orsay, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, Austin, Fusion Research Center, University of Texas, Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, University of Texas at Austin, E.N.S., Dept. Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, USA, National Institute for Fusion Science / The Graduate University for Advanced Studies, Japan, UC-Irvine, Graduate School of Energy Science, Kyoto University, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O.Box 451, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Russian Research Centre, Kurchatov Institute, University of California, San Diego, Department of Electrical Engineering, Tohoku University, Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute, Kyushu University, Chuo University, Communications and Power Industries, General Atomics, University of California-San Diego, U. Wisc., U. California-Irvine, UCI, FAR-TECH. Inc., Butler University, Butler U., FAR-TECH, Columbia U., Science Applications International Corporation, McLean, VA 22102, Commonwealth Technologies Inc., Alexandria, VA 22315, Research Support Instruments, Lanham, MD 20706, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington DC 20375, LLE/University of Rochester, Univ. of Georgia, Varna Tech. University, Bulgaria, IPP-Garching, Univ. Paris, NYU, Clemson, Auburn, Rollins College, UNAM, Mexico, U of Colorado, Boulder, CO, Ruhr-Universitaet Bochum, Bochum, Germany, CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, UK, UCB, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, Durham, NH 03824, Air Force Research Laboratory, Space Vehicles Directorate, Hanscom AFB, Massachusetts 01731, Rutherford Appleton, Didcott, UK, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, U. Delaware, Newark DE, Brigham Young University, Dept. Engineering, Nagoya University, Japan, UKAEA, and the ALCATOR C-MOD TEAM, PSI, KBSI, Princeton U., MIT-PSFC, Fusion Research Center, UT-Austin, MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Nova Photonics, Hiroshima University, Oak Ridge National Lab, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics Inc., Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Czech Inst. of Plasma Phys., Princeton University, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Institute for Fusion Studies, The University of Texas at Austin, UC-Davis, U. of Tokyo, The Johns Hopkins University, Johns Hopkins University, U. Washington, U.C. San Diego, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, GSI, Darmstadt, Germany, UCLM, 13071 Ciudad Real, Spain, IPCP, Chernogolovka, Russia, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Universit\"atsplatz 3, D-18051 Rostock, Germany, CCLRC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Didcot OX11 0QX, Great Britain Clarendon Laboratory,, L-399, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, P.O. Box 808, Livermore, CA 94551, USA, University of California/LLNL, University of Rochester/LLE, UC Davis, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Forschungszentrum Karlsruhe, National Academy of Sciences, House Science Committee, Office of Science and Technology Policy, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. Rochester, Atomic Weapons Establishment, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, China Academy of Engineering Physics, UR-LLE, University of Michigan, Naval Research Laboratory Plasma Physics Division Washington DC, Ktech corp., Sandia National Labs, INFM-Universita di Padova, INFM-Politecnico di Milano, VNIIFTRI and IHED, RAS, Prism Computational Sciences, Prism Computational Sciences, Inc., Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka, Japan, Institute of Laser Engineering and Graduate school of Engineering, Osaka University, Osaka, Japan, University of Oxford, Tokyo Inst. Tech., Lawrence Livermore National Lab, M.I.T., CEA, BP12, 91680 Bruyeres le Chatel, France, LCP\&FD, Naval Research Lab, Laser Plasma Branch, SAIC and Physics Department, NRCN, Israel, Berkeley Research Associates, Utsunomiya University, LOASIS Program, LBNL, Institute for Advanced Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, LOASIS Program, LBNL and Institute for Advanced Physics, Chang Hwa Norman University, Taiwan, Physics Department, Indian Institute of Technology, India, Univ. of Maryland, IST (Portugal), Voss Scientific, Physics Department, Technion - Israel Institute of technology, Haifa 32000, Israel, Dept. of Phys., Technion, Haifa, Israel, APS, Ridge, NY and BNL, Upton, Long Island, NY, BNL, Upton, Long Island, NY, Golp / Centro de F\'isica dos Plasmas, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, Plasma Research Laboratory, Columbia University, New York, New York 10027, West Virginia University, Institute for Fusion Studies, Univ. of California, San Diego, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Association Culham, Imperial College London, UCLA Physics and Astronomy Department, Max-Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, D-85748 Garching, Germany, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla Fusione, Frascati, Italy, EURATOM-UKAEA Fusion Association, Culham, UK, Asociaci\'on EURATOM-CIEMAT, CIEMAT, Madrid, Spain, IFP-CNR, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA-CNR sulla Fusione, Milano, Italy, Col. School of Mines, USA, CFN/IST Lisbon, PT, IPP Garching, DE, VR KTH Stockholm, SE, UKAEA, UK, FOM Rijnhuizen, NL, PPPL,USA, EURATOM-Garching, Juelich, EURATOM-Confederation Suisse, EURATOM-VR, EURATOM-TEKES, Euratom/UKAEA Fusion Association, UK, Association Euratom-Tekes, VTT, Finland, Dept. of Physics, Univeristy of Strathclyde, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Association, VR KTH Stockholm, Sweden, CEA, France, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, National Fusion Research Center, Korea, FOM-Institute for Plasma Physics Rijnhuizen, Association EURATOM-FOM, The Netherlands, www.rijnh.nl, Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Forschungszentrum Julich, Association EURATOM-FZJ, Trilateral Euregio Cluster, Germany, www.fz-juelich.de/ipp, U.S. Coast Guard Academy/Stevens Inst of Tech., USCG Academy/Stevens Inst. Tech., L.T.C., Italy, IFP-CNR, Italy, ENEA, Frascati, Italy, CREATE, Napoli, Italy, Universita' di Bari, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universita' di Lecce, Italy, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, CNR I.F.P., Italy, CNR, Italy, University of Alberta, The Ohio State University, U. of California, Los Angeles, P. N. Lebedev Phys. Inst., Delta Search Labs., CUOS, U. of Michigan, University of Nis, Serbia, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, Yamaguchi University, Johns Hopkins Univesity, JHU, Compxco, Livermore CA, UCLA, Los Angeles CA, IFS, Austin TX, UCI, Irvine CA, PPPL, Princeton NJ, Princeton Plasma Phyics Laboratory, University of Wisconsin, ITER, PSI Center, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Utah State University, Logan, Utah 84322, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington 98195, Chalmers Univ. of Technology, Lehigh University, General Atomics Corporation, Princeton University, Plasma Physics Laboratory, RRC Kurchatov, Moscow, Russia, TRINITI, Moscow Region, Russia, Association EURATOM-CEA, Cadarache, France, CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM-Suisse, 1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Space Science Center, Univ. of New Hampshire, Inst. for Mathematics Applied to Geosciences, Natl. Center for Atmospheric Research, University of Tulsa, University of Colorado, UC Berkeley, Suleyman Demirel Univ, Isparta, Turkey, San Diego University, WVU, Tokyo Univ. of Agriculture and Technology, Japan, Kyushu Univ., Japan, University of New Mexico, Auburn University, National Fusion Research Center, Hanyang University, General Atomics, San Diego, CA 92186, GoLP/Centro de F\'isica dos Plasmas, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Dipartimento di Energetica, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, CEA-Cadarache, University of California at Berkeley, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093-0417, Cornell University, Swarthmore College, University of Cailfornia at Davis, Carleton College, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI, Franklin and Marshall College / NUF, Nova Photonics Inc., University of California, Los Angeles, SUNY Geneseo, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, Technological Educational Institue of Crete, Chania, Crete, Greece, Central Laser Facility, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon. OX11 0QX United Kingdom, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London. SW7 2BZ United Kingdom, LNLL, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, IPP Greifswald, UW-Madison, MIT - Plasma Science \& Fusion Cener, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Imperial College, UIUC, University of Nevada Reno, Nevada, USA, VTS, Albuquerque, NM, USA, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, USA, NumerEx, Albuquerque, NM, USA, Directed Energy Directorate, Air Force Research Laboratory, Kirtland AFB, NM, USA, University of California, Irvine, CA, Mount San Jacinto College, Manifee, CA, Cornell Univesity, Cornell University and P.N. Lebedev Physical Institute, Russia, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, Imperial College, London, UK, Univeristy of Nevada, Reno, Ktech Corporation, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, University of California at Los Angeles, CA 90095 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, AWE, Aldermaston, Paris Observatory, FEE CTU in Prague, Czech Republic, Institute of Pulsed Systems, Moscow, RRC Kurchatov Institute, Moscow, Czech Technical University, Faculty of Electrical Engineering, KTECH, UNM, NSTEC, Berkeley Scholars Inc., HY-Tech Research, Inc., L-3 Titan Group, L-3 Pulse Sciences, NumerEx, Berkeley Scholars, Naval Research Lab, Observatoire de Paris, (LUTH), 92195 Meudon, France, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185 USA, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London SW7 2BW, U.K, K-tech Corp., University of Chicago, Institute of Physics, PALS Center, CNRS/LPN, DIAS, Dublin, ARTEP, inc, OCIAM-Oxford, UK, University Greifswald, Space Science Center, Institute for the Study of Earth, Oceans, and Space, University of New Hampshire, Durham, NH 03824, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, Institut for Physics, University Greifswald, 17487 Greifswald, Germany, Korea Research Institute of Standards and Science, Agency for Defense Development, U. Toronto, UTIAS, U. St. Thomas, Auburn U., U. Maryland, U. Texas-Austin, Kharkov IPT, MPIG, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Lehigh U., L.L.E., A.W.E., LLE, Univ of Rochester, NY, AWE, Aldermaston, UK, M.I.T, Boston, MA, Los Alamos National Lab, Los Alamos, NM, K-Tech Corporation, Albuquerque, NM, General Atomics, La Jolla, CA, Prism Computational Sciences, Madison, WI, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, 87185-1196, LLE, Institute for Electronics and Applied Physics, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London, UK, CCLRC - Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Univ. of Colorado, Univ. of Colorado; Tech-X Corp., Stanford Linear Accelerator Center, SLAC, University of California Los Angeles, Instituto Superior Tecnico Portugal, Univ. of Colorado, Tech-X Corporation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos NM 87545 USA, Blackett Laboratory, Department of Physics, Imperial College, London SW7 2AZ, United Kingdom, Florida A\&M University, Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics, IREAP, University of Maryland, College Park, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Max-Planck-Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, Greifswald, Germany, RUB, Germany, Physics \& Astronomy, UCLA, Fox Chase Cancer Center, Philadelphia, PA 19111, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, S7N 5E2 Canada, Queen Mary University, Osaka Univ., Redmond Plasma Physics Laboratory, University of Washington, Plasma Dynamics Laboratory, University of Washington, Seattle, WA 98195, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, UC Irvine, Univ. Nevada, Air Force Research Laboratory, North Carolina State University, Osaka University, Univ. Cal. Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Ioffe Physico-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg 194021, Russia, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Washington, Himeji Institute of Technology, Consorzio RFX - Associazione Euratom-ENEA Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 - Padova Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Padova, Italy, University of Wisconsim, Madison, WI, USA, EPFL, University of Wisconsin-Madison and the Center for Magnetic Self-Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, UW-Madison and Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison. Madison, WI 53706, Consorzio RFX, University of Wisconsin - Madison and CMSO, UW - Madison, University of Wisconsin-Madison, WI 53706, Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Alberta Edmonton, CLF Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, TEI Crete, CELIA, France, LULI, France, CEA/DPTA, France, Fox Chase Cancer Center, USA, Graduate School of Eng. Osaka Univ. Japan, CELIA, France; CEA/DPTA, France, LLE, U. of Rochester, L-3 Communications Pulse Sciences, ITEP, Ktech, IC, Observatoire de Paris, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, 87185-1193, U.~California-San Diego, SWIP, L-3, Titan Division, Air Force Research Lab, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, NumerEx, Ithaca, NY, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, Max-Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Universita' di Milano, Italy, Grad. Sch. Frontier Sci., Univ. Tokyo, Japan, Argonne National Laboratory, U. Chicago, Argonne National Lab, NMIMT, LPGP Universit\'e Paris XI, CRPP-EPFL, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico, USA 87545, CIPS,University of Colorado, CIPS, University of Colorado, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, UW-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge,Tennessee, Dept. of Electrical Engineering, UCLA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, CompX, Del Mar, CA, USA, UC-Los Angeles, CA, USA, UW-Madison, WI, USA, University of California-Los Angeles, HSX Plasma Laboratory; University of Wisconsin-Madison, Physics Department, Auburn University, Univ. Tenn. Knoxville, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Greifswald, Germany, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ 08543, PPPL, USA, Kyushu University, Fukuoka, Japan, Iwamura Electric Co. Osaka, Japan, IFS, UT-Austin, U. of York, IFS, Uinv. Texas-Austin, U. of Rochester, Science Application International Corporation, Science Applications International Corporation, McLean, Virginia, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, D.C., University of Reno, Nevada, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Reno, Nevada, Sandia National Lab., Los Alamos National Lab., CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Lab, Ohio State U., ILE, Osaka Univ., Grad. School of Eng. \& ILE, Osaka Univ., ILE, Osaka University, Tata Inst. Fund. Physics, India, SAIC, Observatoire de Paris, France, Weizmann Inst. of Science, Voss Sci., NSTec

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  • Investigation of Coaxial Multipactor in the Presence of a Magnetic Field

    POSTER

    Authors

    • Paul Schmit

      Arizona State University

    • S.J. Wukitch

      MIT PSFC

    • A.V. Maximov

      Los Alamos National Laboratory, Kyoto University, JAEA, University of Maryland, SPbU, AFRL, Drexel University, University of California, Irvine, General Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, College of Science and Technology, Nihon University, Naval Research Laboratory, ASI Robicon, Italy, Ansaldo-Ricerche, Italy, CESI, Italy, GRTN, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Ansaldo, Italy, KM, Germany, UCSD, USA, Ruhr-Universitaet Bochum, Germany, Utsunomiya University, Japan, Fudan University, Univerity Greifswald, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratory, Oxford University, Oxford, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Christian-Albrechts Universit\"at, Kiel, Germany, Dept. of Physics \& Astronomy, University of Iowa, USA, UNR, Bochum U., LBNL, LLE, University of Rochester, PPPL, University of Rochester, MIT, LLNL, FAR-TECH Inc., Plasma Physics Division, NRL, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CompX, EURATON/UKAEA Fusion Assoc.-Culham, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, SNL, Kurchatov Institute, Moscow, Russia, SciberQuest, Inc/UCSD, FAR-TECH, Inc., Gunma University, Nihon University, Institut of Physics,University Greifswald, Germany, Institute for High Energy Densities, Moscow, Russia, Inst. Theoretical Physics and Astrophysics, Univ Kiel, Germany, Inst Theoretische Physik und Astrophysik, Universitaet Kiel, Germany, Inst. Theoretical Physics and Astrophysics, University Kiel, Germany, Institut fur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"{a}t, 40225 Dusseldorf, Germany, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'{e}e, ENSTA, CNRS UMR7639, Ecole Polytechnique, Chemin de la Huni\`{e}re, 91761 Palaiseau, France, Institute for Chemical Research, Kyoto University, Japan, Central Research Institute of Electric Power Industry, Japan, Advanced Photon Research Center, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, Japan, CUOS, U. of. Mich., LOA, Dep. Rad. Oncology, U. of. Mich., Phys. Inst., RAS, Physics Dept., MS-220, Univ. of Nevada, Dipartimento di Energetica, Univ. di Roma 1 ``La Sapienza", Roma, Italy, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS-Ecole Polytechnique, France, Istituto Nazionale per la Fisica della Materia and Dipartimento di Fisica "Enrico Fermi", Universita di Pisa, Italy, Institut fur Laser-und Plasmaphysik, Heinrich-Heine-Universitat, Germany, School of Mathematics and Physics, The Queen's Univ. of Belfast, UK, Laboratoire pour l’Utilisation des Lasers Intenses, CNRS-CEA-Ecole Polytecnique-Univ., France, Fox Chase Cancer Center, FOCUS, University of Michigan; University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Los Alamos National Lab, Queens University Belfast, Heinrich Heine University Duesseldorf, Ecole Polytechnique, LULI, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, Moscow State University, IST, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of Nevada, Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Graduate School for the Creation of New Photnics Industries, Oxford University, CEA, LULI, CELIA, Universite Bordeaux, UCSD, U. Alberta, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, NRL, AWE Aldermaston, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Nevada, Reno, U. of Nevada, Reno, PSFC, MIT, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London SW7 2BW, UK, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology (AIST), University of Hyogo, Nihon UNiversity, Univ. of New Mexico, University of Missouri-Columbia, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, University of Alabama, Huntsville AL, NASA/Maarshall Space Flight Center, Huntsville, AL, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Department of Physics, Rollins College, White Park, Florida 32789, Department of Physics, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, Alabama 36949-5311, Tohoku University, Japan, Center for Plasma Edge Simulation, Univ. of Colorado, Boulder, Univ. Maryland, Univ. Delaware, Resource Systems Group, Inc, IPP Garching, GA, U of MD, Dartmouth College, UC-Berkeley, Cambridge University, U.C.S.D., Hitachi Kokusai Electric Inc., Japan, National Institute for Fusion Science, Japan, GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Portugal, University of California Los Angeles, CA 900095, U.S.A., GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, USC, University of Colorado at Boulder, Courant Institute, New York University, New York, U.S.A., U. Colorado Boulder CIPS, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab., Swedish Institute for Physics, Sweden, Max-Planck Institute, Garching, Germany, Imperial College, UK, University of New Hampshire, USA, National Astronomical Observatory, Japan, Max-Planck Institute, Lindau, Germany, Charles University, Prague, Czech Republic, University of New Hampshire, University of Copenhagen, Denmark, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, USA, Center for Magnetic Self-organization, PPPL, Princeton U, Princeton NJ 08543, University of Iowa, Dalian University of Technology, Utah State Univeristy, Advanced Technology Division, SFA Inc., Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, IEAP, University Kiel, Olshausenstr. 40-60, 24098 Kiel, Germany, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Nagoya University, National Institute for Fusion Science, IPP, Garching, IPP, FZ Juelich, FOM, Riso, ORNL, Oak Ridge, TN, MIT, Cambridge, MA, PPPL, Princeton, NJ, ORNL, Lodestar Research Corporation, MIT, Cambridge MA, USA, Universidad Carlos III de Madrid, Madrid, Spain, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, CR Frascati, Roma, Italy, Associazione Euratom-CNR sulla Fusione, IFP-CNR, Milano, Italy, University of Maryland, College Park, HyperV Technologies Corp., Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics (IREAP), University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, Plasma Research Centre, Univ. of Tsukuba, MIT PSFC, Columbia University, MIT Plasma Science \& Fusion Center, Kyusyu Univ., Nihon Univ., Univ. Tokyo, University of Tokyo, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Texas A\&M University, FLASH Center, The University of Chicago, The University of Manchester, UK, Berkeley Research Associates, Inc., Physics Department, Nuclear Research Center, Negev, Beer Sheva ISRAEL, Berkeley Research Associates, Inc., and Physics Department, Nuclear Research Center, Negev, Beer Sheva ISRAEL, Phys. Dept., NRCN, Israel, Fusion Science Center, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, Dipartimento di Energetica, Universita' di Roma ``La Sapienza'', Roma, Italy, Commissariat \`a l'Energie Atomique, Centre DAM Ile de France, BP 12, 91680 Bruy\`eres le Ch\^atel, France, Science Applications International Corporation, Institute of General Physics, Moscow, Russia, Department of Fundamental Energy Science, Kyoto University, Gokasho, Uji, 611-0011 Japan, CASPER - Baylor University, LANL, Inst. Physik, Universitaet Greifswald, Germany, IEAP, University Kiel, Germany, Consorzio RFX, Italy, Polymath Research Inc., INRS-EMT, AWE, ETSI Industriales, Spain, IPCP, Chernogolovka, GSI, Tech-X Corporation, Univerity of Nevada, Reno, Nevada, D.P. , University of Strathclyde, UK, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ci\^encias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, D.P., University of Strathclyde, UK, GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Portugal, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, LPGP Universit\'e Paris XI Orsay, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, Austin, Fusion Research Center, University of Texas, Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, University of Texas at Austin, E.N.S., Dept. Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, USA, National Institute for Fusion Science / The Graduate University for Advanced Studies, Japan, UC-Irvine, Graduate School of Energy Science, Kyoto University, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O.Box 451, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Russian Research Centre, Kurchatov Institute, University of California, San Diego, Department of Electrical Engineering, Tohoku University, Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute, Kyushu University, Chuo University, Communications and Power Industries, General Atomics, University of California-San Diego, U. Wisc., U. California-Irvine, UCI, FAR-TECH. Inc., Butler University, Butler U., FAR-TECH, Columbia U., Science Applications International Corporation, McLean, VA 22102, Commonwealth Technologies Inc., Alexandria, VA 22315, Research Support Instruments, Lanham, MD 20706, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington DC 20375, LLE/University of Rochester, Univ. of Georgia, Varna Tech. University, Bulgaria, IPP-Garching, Univ. Paris, NYU, Clemson, Auburn, Rollins College, UNAM, Mexico, U of Colorado, Boulder, CO, Ruhr-Universitaet Bochum, Bochum, Germany, CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, UK, UCB, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, Durham, NH 03824, Air Force Research Laboratory, Space Vehicles Directorate, Hanscom AFB, Massachusetts 01731, Rutherford Appleton, Didcott, UK, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, U. Delaware, Newark DE, Brigham Young University, Dept. Engineering, Nagoya University, Japan, UKAEA, and the ALCATOR C-MOD TEAM, PSI, KBSI, Princeton U., MIT-PSFC, Fusion Research Center, UT-Austin, MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Nova Photonics, Hiroshima University, Oak Ridge National Lab, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics Inc., Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Czech Inst. of Plasma Phys., Princeton University, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Institute for Fusion Studies, The University of Texas at Austin, UC-Davis, U. of Tokyo, The Johns Hopkins University, Johns Hopkins University, U. Washington, U.C. San Diego, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, GSI, Darmstadt, Germany, UCLM, 13071 Ciudad Real, Spain, IPCP, Chernogolovka, Russia, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Universit\"atsplatz 3, D-18051 Rostock, Germany, CCLRC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Didcot OX11 0QX, Great Britain Clarendon Laboratory,, L-399, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, P.O. Box 808, Livermore, CA 94551, USA, University of California/LLNL, University of Rochester/LLE, UC Davis, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Forschungszentrum Karlsruhe, National Academy of Sciences, House Science Committee, Office of Science and Technology Policy, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. Rochester, Atomic Weapons Establishment, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, China Academy of Engineering Physics, UR-LLE, University of Michigan, Naval Research Laboratory Plasma Physics Division Washington DC, Ktech corp., Sandia National Labs, INFM-Universita di Padova, INFM-Politecnico di Milano, VNIIFTRI and IHED, RAS, Prism Computational Sciences, Prism Computational Sciences, Inc., Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka, Japan, Institute of Laser Engineering and Graduate school of Engineering, Osaka University, Osaka, Japan, University of Oxford, Tokyo Inst. Tech., Lawrence Livermore National Lab, M.I.T., CEA, BP12, 91680 Bruyeres le Chatel, France, LCP\&FD, Naval Research Lab, Laser Plasma Branch, SAIC and Physics Department, NRCN, Israel, Berkeley Research Associates, Utsunomiya University, LOASIS Program, LBNL, Institute for Advanced Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, LOASIS Program, LBNL and Institute for Advanced Physics, Chang Hwa Norman University, Taiwan, Physics Department, Indian Institute of Technology, India, Univ. of Maryland, IST (Portugal), Voss Scientific, Physics Department, Technion - Israel Institute of technology, Haifa 32000, Israel, Dept. of Phys., Technion, Haifa, Israel, APS, Ridge, NY and BNL, Upton, Long Island, NY, BNL, Upton, Long Island, NY, Golp / Centro de F\'isica dos Plasmas, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, Plasma Research Laboratory, Columbia University, New York, New York 10027, West Virginia University, Institute for Fusion Studies, Univ. of California, San Diego, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Association Culham, Imperial College London, UCLA Physics and Astronomy Department, Max-Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, D-85748 Garching, Germany, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla Fusione, Frascati, Italy, EURATOM-UKAEA Fusion Association, Culham, UK, Asociaci\'on EURATOM-CIEMAT, CIEMAT, Madrid, Spain, IFP-CNR, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA-CNR sulla Fusione, Milano, Italy, Col. School of Mines, USA, CFN/IST Lisbon, PT, IPP Garching, DE, VR KTH Stockholm, SE, UKAEA, UK, FOM Rijnhuizen, NL, PPPL,USA, EURATOM-Garching, Juelich, EURATOM-Confederation Suisse, EURATOM-VR, EURATOM-TEKES, Euratom/UKAEA Fusion Association, UK, Association Euratom-Tekes, VTT, Finland, Dept. of Physics, Univeristy of Strathclyde, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Association, VR KTH Stockholm, Sweden, CEA, France, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, National Fusion Research Center, Korea, FOM-Institute for Plasma Physics Rijnhuizen, Association EURATOM-FOM, The Netherlands, www.rijnh.nl, Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Forschungszentrum Julich, Association EURATOM-FZJ, Trilateral Euregio Cluster, Germany, www.fz-juelich.de/ipp, U.S. Coast Guard Academy/Stevens Inst of Tech., USCG Academy/Stevens Inst. Tech., L.T.C., Italy, IFP-CNR, Italy, ENEA, Frascati, Italy, CREATE, Napoli, Italy, Universita' di Bari, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universita' di Lecce, Italy, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, CNR I.F.P., Italy, CNR, Italy, University of Alberta, The Ohio State University, U. of California, Los Angeles, P. N. Lebedev Phys. Inst., Delta Search Labs., CUOS, U. of Michigan, University of Nis, Serbia, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, Yamaguchi University, Johns Hopkins Univesity, JHU, Compxco, Livermore CA, UCLA, Los Angeles CA, IFS, Austin TX, UCI, Irvine CA, PPPL, Princeton NJ, Princeton Plasma Phyics Laboratory, University of Wisconsin, ITER, PSI Center, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Utah State University, Logan, Utah 84322, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington 98195, Chalmers Univ. of Technology, Lehigh University, General Atomics Corporation, Princeton University, Plasma Physics Laboratory, RRC Kurchatov, Moscow, Russia, TRINITI, Moscow Region, Russia, Association EURATOM-CEA, Cadarache, France, CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM-Suisse, 1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Space Science Center, Univ. of New Hampshire, Inst. for Mathematics Applied to Geosciences, Natl. Center for Atmospheric Research, University of Tulsa, University of Colorado, UC Berkeley, Suleyman Demirel Univ, Isparta, Turkey, San Diego University, WVU, Tokyo Univ. of Agriculture and Technology, Japan, Kyushu Univ., Japan, University of New Mexico, Auburn University, National Fusion Research Center, Hanyang University, General Atomics, San Diego, CA 92186, GoLP/Centro de F\'isica dos Plasmas, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Dipartimento di Energetica, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, CEA-Cadarache, University of California at Berkeley, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093-0417, Cornell University, Swarthmore College, University of Cailfornia at Davis, Carleton College, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI, Franklin and Marshall College / NUF, Nova Photonics Inc., University of California, Los Angeles, SUNY Geneseo, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, Technological Educational Institue of Crete, Chania, Crete, Greece, Central Laser Facility, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon. OX11 0QX United Kingdom, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London. SW7 2BZ United Kingdom, LNLL, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, IPP Greifswald, UW-Madison, MIT - Plasma Science \& Fusion Cener, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Imperial College, UIUC, University of Nevada Reno, Nevada, USA, VTS, Albuquerque, NM, USA, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, USA, NumerEx, Albuquerque, NM, USA, Directed Energy Directorate, Air Force Research Laboratory, Kirtland AFB, NM, USA, University of California, Irvine, CA, Mount San Jacinto College, Manifee, CA, Cornell Univesity, Cornell University and P.N. Lebedev Physical Institute, Russia, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, Imperial College, London, UK, Univeristy of Nevada, Reno, Ktech Corporation, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, University of California at Los Angeles, CA 90095 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, AWE, Aldermaston, Paris Observatory, FEE CTU in Prague, Czech Republic, Institute of Pulsed Systems, Moscow, RRC Kurchatov Institute, Moscow, Czech Technical University, Faculty of Electrical Engineering, KTECH, UNM, NSTEC, Berkeley Scholars Inc., HY-Tech Research, Inc., L-3 Titan Group, L-3 Pulse Sciences, NumerEx, Berkeley Scholars, Naval Research Lab, Observatoire de Paris, (LUTH), 92195 Meudon, France, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185 USA, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London SW7 2BW, U.K, K-tech Corp., University of Chicago, Institute of Physics, PALS Center, CNRS/LPN, DIAS, Dublin, ARTEP, inc, OCIAM-Oxford, UK, University Greifswald, Space Science Center, Institute for the Study of Earth, Oceans, and Space, University of New Hampshire, Durham, NH 03824, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, Institut for Physics, University Greifswald, 17487 Greifswald, Germany, Korea Research Institute of Standards and Science, Agency for Defense Development, U. Toronto, UTIAS, U. St. Thomas, Auburn U., U. Maryland, U. Texas-Austin, Kharkov IPT, MPIG, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Lehigh U., L.L.E., A.W.E., LLE, Univ of Rochester, NY, AWE, Aldermaston, UK, M.I.T, Boston, MA, Los Alamos National Lab, Los Alamos, NM, K-Tech Corporation, Albuquerque, NM, General Atomics, La Jolla, CA, Prism Computational Sciences, Madison, WI, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, 87185-1196, LLE, Institute for Electronics and Applied Physics, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London, UK, CCLRC - Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Univ. of Colorado, Univ. of Colorado; Tech-X Corp., Stanford Linear Accelerator Center, SLAC, University of California Los Angeles, Instituto Superior Tecnico Portugal, Univ. of Colorado, Tech-X Corporation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos NM 87545 USA, Blackett Laboratory, Department of Physics, Imperial College, London SW7 2AZ, United Kingdom, Florida A\&M University, Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics, IREAP, University of Maryland, College Park, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Max-Planck-Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, Greifswald, Germany, RUB, Germany, Physics \& Astronomy, UCLA, Fox Chase Cancer Center, Philadelphia, PA 19111, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, S7N 5E2 Canada, Queen Mary University, Osaka Univ., Redmond Plasma Physics Laboratory, University of Washington, Plasma Dynamics Laboratory, University of Washington, Seattle, WA 98195, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, UC Irvine, Univ. Nevada, Air Force Research Laboratory, North Carolina State University, Osaka University, Univ. Cal. Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Ioffe Physico-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg 194021, Russia, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Washington, Himeji Institute of Technology, Consorzio RFX - Associazione Euratom-ENEA Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 - Padova Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Padova, Italy, University of Wisconsim, Madison, WI, USA, EPFL, University of Wisconsin-Madison and the Center for Magnetic Self-Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, UW-Madison and Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison. Madison, WI 53706, Consorzio RFX, University of Wisconsin - Madison and CMSO, UW - Madison, University of Wisconsin-Madison, WI 53706, Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Alberta Edmonton, CLF Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, TEI Crete, CELIA, France, LULI, France, CEA/DPTA, France, Fox Chase Cancer Center, USA, Graduate School of Eng. Osaka Univ. Japan, CELIA, France; CEA/DPTA, France, LLE, U. of Rochester, L-3 Communications Pulse Sciences, ITEP, Ktech, IC, Observatoire de Paris, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, 87185-1193, U.~California-San Diego, SWIP, L-3, Titan Division, Air Force Research Lab, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, NumerEx, Ithaca, NY, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, Max-Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Universita' di Milano, Italy, Grad. Sch. Frontier Sci., Univ. Tokyo, Japan, Argonne National Laboratory, U. Chicago, Argonne National Lab, NMIMT, LPGP Universit\'e Paris XI, CRPP-EPFL, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico, USA 87545, CIPS,University of Colorado, CIPS, University of Colorado, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, UW-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge,Tennessee, Dept. of Electrical Engineering, UCLA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, CompX, Del Mar, CA, USA, UC-Los Angeles, CA, USA, UW-Madison, WI, USA, University of California-Los Angeles, HSX Plasma Laboratory; University of Wisconsin-Madison, Physics Department, Auburn University, Univ. Tenn. Knoxville, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Greifswald, Germany, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ 08543, PPPL, USA, Kyushu University, Fukuoka, Japan, Iwamura Electric Co. Osaka, Japan, IFS, UT-Austin, U. of York, IFS, Uinv. Texas-Austin, U. of Rochester, Science Application International Corporation, Science Applications International Corporation, McLean, Virginia, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, D.C., University of Reno, Nevada, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Reno, Nevada, Sandia National Lab., Los Alamos National Lab., CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Lab, Ohio State U., ILE, Osaka Univ., Grad. School of Eng. \& ILE, Osaka Univ., ILE, Osaka University, Tata Inst. Fund. Physics, India, SAIC, Observatoire de Paris, France, Weizmann Inst. of Science, Voss Sci., NSTec

    • A.V. Maximov

      Los Alamos National Laboratory, Kyoto University, JAEA, University of Maryland, SPbU, AFRL, Drexel University, University of California, Irvine, General Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, College of Science and Technology, Nihon University, Naval Research Laboratory, ASI Robicon, Italy, Ansaldo-Ricerche, Italy, CESI, Italy, GRTN, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Ansaldo, Italy, KM, Germany, UCSD, USA, Ruhr-Universitaet Bochum, Germany, Utsunomiya University, Japan, Fudan University, Univerity Greifswald, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratory, Oxford University, Oxford, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Christian-Albrechts Universit\"at, Kiel, Germany, Dept. of Physics \& Astronomy, University of Iowa, USA, UNR, Bochum U., LBNL, LLE, University of Rochester, PPPL, University of Rochester, MIT, LLNL, FAR-TECH Inc., Plasma Physics Division, NRL, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CompX, EURATON/UKAEA Fusion Assoc.-Culham, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, SNL, Kurchatov Institute, Moscow, Russia, SciberQuest, Inc/UCSD, FAR-TECH, Inc., Gunma University, Nihon University, Institut of Physics,University Greifswald, Germany, Institute for High Energy Densities, Moscow, Russia, Inst. Theoretical Physics and Astrophysics, Univ Kiel, Germany, Inst Theoretische Physik und Astrophysik, Universitaet Kiel, Germany, Inst. Theoretical Physics and Astrophysics, University Kiel, Germany, Institut fur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"{a}t, 40225 Dusseldorf, Germany, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'{e}e, ENSTA, CNRS UMR7639, Ecole Polytechnique, Chemin de la Huni\`{e}re, 91761 Palaiseau, France, Institute for Chemical Research, Kyoto University, Japan, Central Research Institute of Electric Power Industry, Japan, Advanced Photon Research Center, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, Japan, CUOS, U. of. Mich., LOA, Dep. Rad. Oncology, U. of. Mich., Phys. Inst., RAS, Physics Dept., MS-220, Univ. of Nevada, Dipartimento di Energetica, Univ. di Roma 1 ``La Sapienza", Roma, Italy, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS-Ecole Polytechnique, France, Istituto Nazionale per la Fisica della Materia and Dipartimento di Fisica "Enrico Fermi", Universita di Pisa, Italy, Institut fur Laser-und Plasmaphysik, Heinrich-Heine-Universitat, Germany, School of Mathematics and Physics, The Queen's Univ. of Belfast, UK, Laboratoire pour l’Utilisation des Lasers Intenses, CNRS-CEA-Ecole Polytecnique-Univ., France, Fox Chase Cancer Center, FOCUS, University of Michigan; University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Los Alamos National Lab, Queens University Belfast, Heinrich Heine University Duesseldorf, Ecole Polytechnique, LULI, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, Moscow State University, IST, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of Nevada, Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Graduate School for the Creation of New Photnics Industries, Oxford University, CEA, LULI, CELIA, Universite Bordeaux, UCSD, U. Alberta, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, NRL, AWE Aldermaston, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Nevada, Reno, U. of Nevada, Reno, PSFC, MIT, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London SW7 2BW, UK, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology (AIST), University of Hyogo, Nihon UNiversity, Univ. of New Mexico, University of Missouri-Columbia, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, University of Alabama, Huntsville AL, NASA/Maarshall Space Flight Center, Huntsville, AL, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Department of Physics, Rollins College, White Park, Florida 32789, Department of Physics, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, Alabama 36949-5311, Tohoku University, Japan, Center for Plasma Edge Simulation, Univ. of Colorado, Boulder, Univ. Maryland, Univ. Delaware, Resource Systems Group, Inc, IPP Garching, GA, U of MD, Dartmouth College, UC-Berkeley, Cambridge University, U.C.S.D., Hitachi Kokusai Electric Inc., Japan, National Institute for Fusion Science, Japan, GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Portugal, University of California Los Angeles, CA 900095, U.S.A., GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, USC, University of Colorado at Boulder, Courant Institute, New York University, New York, U.S.A., U. Colorado Boulder CIPS, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab., Swedish Institute for Physics, Sweden, Max-Planck Institute, Garching, Germany, Imperial College, UK, University of New Hampshire, USA, National Astronomical Observatory, Japan, Max-Planck Institute, Lindau, Germany, Charles University, Prague, Czech Republic, University of New Hampshire, University of Copenhagen, Denmark, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, USA, Center for Magnetic Self-organization, PPPL, Princeton U, Princeton NJ 08543, University of Iowa, Dalian University of Technology, Utah State Univeristy, Advanced Technology Division, SFA Inc., Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, IEAP, University Kiel, Olshausenstr. 40-60, 24098 Kiel, Germany, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Nagoya University, National Institute for Fusion Science, IPP, Garching, IPP, FZ Juelich, FOM, Riso, ORNL, Oak Ridge, TN, MIT, Cambridge, MA, PPPL, Princeton, NJ, ORNL, Lodestar Research Corporation, MIT, Cambridge MA, USA, Universidad Carlos III de Madrid, Madrid, Spain, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, CR Frascati, Roma, Italy, Associazione Euratom-CNR sulla Fusione, IFP-CNR, Milano, Italy, University of Maryland, College Park, HyperV Technologies Corp., Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics (IREAP), University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, Plasma Research Centre, Univ. of Tsukuba, MIT PSFC, Columbia University, MIT Plasma Science \& Fusion Center, Kyusyu Univ., Nihon Univ., Univ. Tokyo, University of Tokyo, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Texas A\&M University, FLASH Center, The University of Chicago, The University of Manchester, UK, Berkeley Research Associates, Inc., Physics Department, Nuclear Research Center, Negev, Beer Sheva ISRAEL, Berkeley Research Associates, Inc., and Physics Department, Nuclear Research Center, Negev, Beer Sheva ISRAEL, Phys. Dept., NRCN, Israel, Fusion Science Center, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, Dipartimento di Energetica, Universita' di Roma ``La Sapienza'', Roma, Italy, Commissariat \`a l'Energie Atomique, Centre DAM Ile de France, BP 12, 91680 Bruy\`eres le Ch\^atel, France, Science Applications International Corporation, Institute of General Physics, Moscow, Russia, Department of Fundamental Energy Science, Kyoto University, Gokasho, Uji, 611-0011 Japan, CASPER - Baylor University, LANL, Inst. Physik, Universitaet Greifswald, Germany, IEAP, University Kiel, Germany, Consorzio RFX, Italy, Polymath Research Inc., INRS-EMT, AWE, ETSI Industriales, Spain, IPCP, Chernogolovka, GSI, Tech-X Corporation, Univerity of Nevada, Reno, Nevada, D.P. , University of Strathclyde, UK, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ci\^encias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, D.P., University of Strathclyde, UK, GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Portugal, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, LPGP Universit\'e Paris XI Orsay, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, Austin, Fusion Research Center, University of Texas, Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, University of Texas at Austin, E.N.S., Dept. Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, USA, National Institute for Fusion Science / The Graduate University for Advanced Studies, Japan, UC-Irvine, Graduate School of Energy Science, Kyoto University, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O.Box 451, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Russian Research Centre, Kurchatov Institute, University of California, San Diego, Department of Electrical Engineering, Tohoku University, Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute, Kyushu University, Chuo University, Communications and Power Industries, General Atomics, University of California-San Diego, U. Wisc., U. California-Irvine, UCI, FAR-TECH. Inc., Butler University, Butler U., FAR-TECH, Columbia U., Science Applications International Corporation, McLean, VA 22102, Commonwealth Technologies Inc., Alexandria, VA 22315, Research Support Instruments, Lanham, MD 20706, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington DC 20375, LLE/University of Rochester, Univ. of Georgia, Varna Tech. University, Bulgaria, IPP-Garching, Univ. Paris, NYU, Clemson, Auburn, Rollins College, UNAM, Mexico, U of Colorado, Boulder, CO, Ruhr-Universitaet Bochum, Bochum, Germany, CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, UK, UCB, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, Durham, NH 03824, Air Force Research Laboratory, Space Vehicles Directorate, Hanscom AFB, Massachusetts 01731, Rutherford Appleton, Didcott, UK, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, U. Delaware, Newark DE, Brigham Young University, Dept. Engineering, Nagoya University, Japan, UKAEA, and the ALCATOR C-MOD TEAM, PSI, KBSI, Princeton U., MIT-PSFC, Fusion Research Center, UT-Austin, MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Nova Photonics, Hiroshima University, Oak Ridge National Lab, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics Inc., Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Czech Inst. of Plasma Phys., Princeton University, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Institute for Fusion Studies, The University of Texas at Austin, UC-Davis, U. of Tokyo, The Johns Hopkins University, Johns Hopkins University, U. Washington, U.C. San Diego, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, GSI, Darmstadt, Germany, UCLM, 13071 Ciudad Real, Spain, IPCP, Chernogolovka, Russia, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Universit\"atsplatz 3, D-18051 Rostock, Germany, CCLRC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Didcot OX11 0QX, Great Britain Clarendon Laboratory,, L-399, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, P.O. Box 808, Livermore, CA 94551, USA, University of California/LLNL, University of Rochester/LLE, UC Davis, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Forschungszentrum Karlsruhe, National Academy of Sciences, House Science Committee, Office of Science and Technology Policy, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. Rochester, Atomic Weapons Establishment, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, China Academy of Engineering Physics, UR-LLE, University of Michigan, Naval Research Laboratory Plasma Physics Division Washington DC, Ktech corp., Sandia National Labs, INFM-Universita di Padova, INFM-Politecnico di Milano, VNIIFTRI and IHED, RAS, Prism Computational Sciences, Prism Computational Sciences, Inc., Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka, Japan, Institute of Laser Engineering and Graduate school of Engineering, Osaka University, Osaka, Japan, University of Oxford, Tokyo Inst. Tech., Lawrence Livermore National Lab, M.I.T., CEA, BP12, 91680 Bruyeres le Chatel, France, LCP\&FD, Naval Research Lab, Laser Plasma Branch, SAIC and Physics Department, NRCN, Israel, Berkeley Research Associates, Utsunomiya University, LOASIS Program, LBNL, Institute for Advanced Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, LOASIS Program, LBNL and Institute for Advanced Physics, Chang Hwa Norman University, Taiwan, Physics Department, Indian Institute of Technology, India, Univ. of Maryland, IST (Portugal), Voss Scientific, Physics Department, Technion - Israel Institute of technology, Haifa 32000, Israel, Dept. of Phys., Technion, Haifa, Israel, APS, Ridge, NY and BNL, Upton, Long Island, NY, BNL, Upton, Long Island, NY, Golp / Centro de F\'isica dos Plasmas, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, Plasma Research Laboratory, Columbia University, New York, New York 10027, West Virginia University, Institute for Fusion Studies, Univ. of California, San Diego, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Association Culham, Imperial College London, UCLA Physics and Astronomy Department, Max-Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, D-85748 Garching, Germany, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla Fusione, Frascati, Italy, EURATOM-UKAEA Fusion Association, Culham, UK, Asociaci\'on EURATOM-CIEMAT, CIEMAT, Madrid, Spain, IFP-CNR, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA-CNR sulla Fusione, Milano, Italy, Col. School of Mines, USA, CFN/IST Lisbon, PT, IPP Garching, DE, VR KTH Stockholm, SE, UKAEA, UK, FOM Rijnhuizen, NL, PPPL,USA, EURATOM-Garching, Juelich, EURATOM-Confederation Suisse, EURATOM-VR, EURATOM-TEKES, Euratom/UKAEA Fusion Association, UK, Association Euratom-Tekes, VTT, Finland, Dept. of Physics, Univeristy of Strathclyde, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Association, VR KTH Stockholm, Sweden, CEA, France, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, National Fusion Research Center, Korea, FOM-Institute for Plasma Physics Rijnhuizen, Association EURATOM-FOM, The Netherlands, www.rijnh.nl, Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Forschungszentrum Julich, Association EURATOM-FZJ, Trilateral Euregio Cluster, Germany, www.fz-juelich.de/ipp, U.S. Coast Guard Academy/Stevens Inst of Tech., USCG Academy/Stevens Inst. Tech., L.T.C., Italy, IFP-CNR, Italy, ENEA, Frascati, Italy, CREATE, Napoli, Italy, Universita' di Bari, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universita' di Lecce, Italy, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, CNR I.F.P., Italy, CNR, Italy, University of Alberta, The Ohio State University, U. of California, Los Angeles, P. N. Lebedev Phys. Inst., Delta Search Labs., CUOS, U. of Michigan, University of Nis, Serbia, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, Yamaguchi University, Johns Hopkins Univesity, JHU, Compxco, Livermore CA, UCLA, Los Angeles CA, IFS, Austin TX, UCI, Irvine CA, PPPL, Princeton NJ, Princeton Plasma Phyics Laboratory, University of Wisconsin, ITER, PSI Center, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Utah State University, Logan, Utah 84322, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington 98195, Chalmers Univ. of Technology, Lehigh University, General Atomics Corporation, Princeton University, Plasma Physics Laboratory, RRC Kurchatov, Moscow, Russia, TRINITI, Moscow Region, Russia, Association EURATOM-CEA, Cadarache, France, CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM-Suisse, 1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Space Science Center, Univ. of New Hampshire, Inst. for Mathematics Applied to Geosciences, Natl. Center for Atmospheric Research, University of Tulsa, University of Colorado, UC Berkeley, Suleyman Demirel Univ, Isparta, Turkey, San Diego University, WVU, Tokyo Univ. of Agriculture and Technology, Japan, Kyushu Univ., Japan, University of New Mexico, Auburn University, National Fusion Research Center, Hanyang University, General Atomics, San Diego, CA 92186, GoLP/Centro de F\'isica dos Plasmas, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Dipartimento di Energetica, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, CEA-Cadarache, University of California at Berkeley, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093-0417, Cornell University, Swarthmore College, University of Cailfornia at Davis, Carleton College, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI, Franklin and Marshall College / NUF, Nova Photonics Inc., University of California, Los Angeles, SUNY Geneseo, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, Technological Educational Institue of Crete, Chania, Crete, Greece, Central Laser Facility, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon. OX11 0QX United Kingdom, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London. SW7 2BZ United Kingdom, LNLL, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, IPP Greifswald, UW-Madison, MIT - Plasma Science \& Fusion Cener, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Imperial College, UIUC, University of Nevada Reno, Nevada, USA, VTS, Albuquerque, NM, USA, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, USA, NumerEx, Albuquerque, NM, USA, Directed Energy Directorate, Air Force Research Laboratory, Kirtland AFB, NM, USA, University of California, Irvine, CA, Mount San Jacinto College, Manifee, CA, Cornell Univesity, Cornell University and P.N. Lebedev Physical Institute, Russia, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, Imperial College, London, UK, Univeristy of Nevada, Reno, Ktech Corporation, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, University of California at Los Angeles, CA 90095 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, AWE, Aldermaston, Paris Observatory, FEE CTU in Prague, Czech Republic, Institute of Pulsed Systems, Moscow, RRC Kurchatov Institute, Moscow, Czech Technical University, Faculty of Electrical Engineering, KTECH, UNM, NSTEC, Berkeley Scholars Inc., HY-Tech Research, Inc., L-3 Titan Group, L-3 Pulse Sciences, NumerEx, Berkeley Scholars, Naval Research Lab, Observatoire de Paris, (LUTH), 92195 Meudon, France, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185 USA, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London SW7 2BW, U.K, K-tech Corp., University of Chicago, Institute of Physics, PALS Center, CNRS/LPN, DIAS, Dublin, ARTEP, inc, OCIAM-Oxford, UK, University Greifswald, Space Science Center, Institute for the Study of Earth, Oceans, and Space, University of New Hampshire, Durham, NH 03824, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, Institut for Physics, University Greifswald, 17487 Greifswald, Germany, Korea Research Institute of Standards and Science, Agency for Defense Development, U. Toronto, UTIAS, U. St. Thomas, Auburn U., U. Maryland, U. Texas-Austin, Kharkov IPT, MPIG, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Lehigh U., L.L.E., A.W.E., LLE, Univ of Rochester, NY, AWE, Aldermaston, UK, M.I.T, Boston, MA, Los Alamos National Lab, Los Alamos, NM, K-Tech Corporation, Albuquerque, NM, General Atomics, La Jolla, CA, Prism Computational Sciences, Madison, WI, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, 87185-1196, LLE, Institute for Electronics and Applied Physics, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London, UK, CCLRC - Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Univ. of Colorado, Univ. of Colorado; Tech-X Corp., Stanford Linear Accelerator Center, SLAC, University of California Los Angeles, Instituto Superior Tecnico Portugal, Univ. of Colorado, Tech-X Corporation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos NM 87545 USA, Blackett Laboratory, Department of Physics, Imperial College, London SW7 2AZ, United Kingdom, Florida A\&M University, Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics, IREAP, University of Maryland, College Park, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Max-Planck-Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, Greifswald, Germany, RUB, Germany, Physics \& Astronomy, UCLA, Fox Chase Cancer Center, Philadelphia, PA 19111, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, S7N 5E2 Canada, Queen Mary University, Osaka Univ., Redmond Plasma Physics Laboratory, University of Washington, Plasma Dynamics Laboratory, University of Washington, Seattle, WA 98195, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, UC Irvine, Univ. Nevada, Air Force Research Laboratory, North Carolina State University, Osaka University, Univ. Cal. Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Ioffe Physico-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg 194021, Russia, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Washington, Himeji Institute of Technology, Consorzio RFX - Associazione Euratom-ENEA Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 - Padova Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Padova, Italy, University of Wisconsim, Madison, WI, USA, EPFL, University of Wisconsin-Madison and the Center for Magnetic Self-Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, UW-Madison and Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison. Madison, WI 53706, Consorzio RFX, University of Wisconsin - Madison and CMSO, UW - Madison, University of Wisconsin-Madison, WI 53706, Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Alberta Edmonton, CLF Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, TEI Crete, CELIA, France, LULI, France, CEA/DPTA, France, Fox Chase Cancer Center, USA, Graduate School of Eng. Osaka Univ. Japan, CELIA, France; CEA/DPTA, France, LLE, U. of Rochester, L-3 Communications Pulse Sciences, ITEP, Ktech, IC, Observatoire de Paris, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, 87185-1193, U.~California-San Diego, SWIP, L-3, Titan Division, Air Force Research Lab, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, NumerEx, Ithaca, NY, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, Max-Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Universita' di Milano, Italy, Grad. Sch. Frontier Sci., Univ. Tokyo, Japan, Argonne National Laboratory, U. Chicago, Argonne National Lab, NMIMT, LPGP Universit\'e Paris XI, CRPP-EPFL, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico, USA 87545, CIPS,University of Colorado, CIPS, University of Colorado, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, UW-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge,Tennessee, Dept. of Electrical Engineering, UCLA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, CompX, Del Mar, CA, USA, UC-Los Angeles, CA, USA, UW-Madison, WI, USA, University of California-Los Angeles, HSX Plasma Laboratory; University of Wisconsin-Madison, Physics Department, Auburn University, Univ. Tenn. Knoxville, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Greifswald, Germany, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ 08543, PPPL, USA, Kyushu University, Fukuoka, Japan, Iwamura Electric Co. Osaka, Japan, IFS, UT-Austin, U. of York, IFS, Uinv. Texas-Austin, U. of Rochester, Science Application International Corporation, Science Applications International Corporation, McLean, Virginia, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, D.C., University of Reno, Nevada, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Reno, Nevada, Sandia National Lab., Los Alamos National Lab., CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Lab, Ohio State U., ILE, Osaka Univ., Grad. School of Eng. \& ILE, Osaka Univ., ILE, Osaka University, Tata Inst. Fund. Physics, India, SAIC, Observatoire de Paris, France, Weizmann Inst. of Science, Voss Sci., NSTec

    • A.V. Maximov

      Los Alamos National Laboratory, Kyoto University, JAEA, University of Maryland, SPbU, AFRL, Drexel University, University of California, Irvine, General Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, College of Science and Technology, Nihon University, Naval Research Laboratory, ASI Robicon, Italy, Ansaldo-Ricerche, Italy, CESI, Italy, GRTN, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Ansaldo, Italy, KM, Germany, UCSD, USA, Ruhr-Universitaet Bochum, Germany, Utsunomiya University, Japan, Fudan University, Univerity Greifswald, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratory, Oxford University, Oxford, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Christian-Albrechts Universit\"at, Kiel, Germany, Dept. of Physics \& Astronomy, University of Iowa, USA, UNR, Bochum U., LBNL, LLE, University of Rochester, PPPL, University of Rochester, MIT, LLNL, FAR-TECH Inc., Plasma Physics Division, NRL, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CompX, EURATON/UKAEA Fusion Assoc.-Culham, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, SNL, Kurchatov Institute, Moscow, Russia, SciberQuest, Inc/UCSD, FAR-TECH, Inc., Gunma University, Nihon University, Institut of Physics,University Greifswald, Germany, Institute for High Energy Densities, Moscow, Russia, Inst. Theoretical Physics and Astrophysics, Univ Kiel, Germany, Inst Theoretische Physik und Astrophysik, Universitaet Kiel, Germany, Inst. Theoretical Physics and Astrophysics, University Kiel, Germany, Institut fur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"{a}t, 40225 Dusseldorf, Germany, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'{e}e, ENSTA, CNRS UMR7639, Ecole Polytechnique, Chemin de la Huni\`{e}re, 91761 Palaiseau, France, Institute for Chemical Research, Kyoto University, Japan, Central Research Institute of Electric Power Industry, Japan, Advanced Photon Research Center, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, Japan, CUOS, U. of. Mich., LOA, Dep. Rad. Oncology, U. of. Mich., Phys. Inst., RAS, Physics Dept., MS-220, Univ. of Nevada, Dipartimento di Energetica, Univ. di Roma 1 ``La Sapienza", Roma, Italy, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS-Ecole Polytechnique, France, Istituto Nazionale per la Fisica della Materia and Dipartimento di Fisica "Enrico Fermi", Universita di Pisa, Italy, Institut fur Laser-und Plasmaphysik, Heinrich-Heine-Universitat, Germany, School of Mathematics and Physics, The Queen's Univ. of Belfast, UK, Laboratoire pour l’Utilisation des Lasers Intenses, CNRS-CEA-Ecole Polytecnique-Univ., France, Fox Chase Cancer Center, FOCUS, University of Michigan; University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Los Alamos National Lab, Queens University Belfast, Heinrich Heine University Duesseldorf, Ecole Polytechnique, LULI, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, Moscow State University, IST, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of Nevada, Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Graduate School for the Creation of New Photnics Industries, Oxford University, CEA, LULI, CELIA, Universite Bordeaux, UCSD, U. Alberta, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, NRL, AWE Aldermaston, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Nevada, Reno, U. of Nevada, Reno, PSFC, MIT, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London SW7 2BW, UK, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology (AIST), University of Hyogo, Nihon UNiversity, Univ. of New Mexico, University of Missouri-Columbia, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, University of Alabama, Huntsville AL, NASA/Maarshall Space Flight Center, Huntsville, AL, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Department of Physics, Rollins College, White Park, Florida 32789, Department of Physics, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, Alabama 36949-5311, Tohoku University, Japan, Center for Plasma Edge Simulation, Univ. of Colorado, Boulder, Univ. Maryland, Univ. Delaware, Resource Systems Group, Inc, IPP Garching, GA, U of MD, Dartmouth College, UC-Berkeley, Cambridge University, U.C.S.D., Hitachi Kokusai Electric Inc., Japan, National Institute for Fusion Science, Japan, GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Portugal, University of California Los Angeles, CA 900095, U.S.A., GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, USC, University of Colorado at Boulder, Courant Institute, New York University, New York, U.S.A., U. Colorado Boulder CIPS, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab., Swedish Institute for Physics, Sweden, Max-Planck Institute, Garching, Germany, Imperial College, UK, University of New Hampshire, USA, National Astronomical Observatory, Japan, Max-Planck Institute, Lindau, Germany, Charles University, Prague, Czech Republic, University of New Hampshire, University of Copenhagen, Denmark, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, USA, Center for Magnetic Self-organization, PPPL, Princeton U, Princeton NJ 08543, University of Iowa, Dalian University of Technology, Utah State Univeristy, Advanced Technology Division, SFA Inc., Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, IEAP, University Kiel, Olshausenstr. 40-60, 24098 Kiel, Germany, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Nagoya University, National Institute for Fusion Science, IPP, Garching, IPP, FZ Juelich, FOM, Riso, ORNL, Oak Ridge, TN, MIT, Cambridge, MA, PPPL, Princeton, NJ, ORNL, Lodestar Research Corporation, MIT, Cambridge MA, USA, Universidad Carlos III de Madrid, Madrid, Spain, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, CR Frascati, Roma, Italy, Associazione Euratom-CNR sulla Fusione, IFP-CNR, Milano, Italy, University of Maryland, College Park, HyperV Technologies Corp., Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics (IREAP), University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, Plasma Research Centre, Univ. of Tsukuba, MIT PSFC, Columbia University, MIT Plasma Science \& Fusion Center, Kyusyu Univ., Nihon Univ., Univ. Tokyo, University of Tokyo, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Texas A\&M University, FLASH Center, The University of Chicago, The University of Manchester, UK, Berkeley Research Associates, Inc., Physics Department, Nuclear Research Center, Negev, Beer Sheva ISRAEL, Berkeley Research Associates, Inc., and Physics Department, Nuclear Research Center, Negev, Beer Sheva ISRAEL, Phys. Dept., NRCN, Israel, Fusion Science Center, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, Dipartimento di Energetica, Universita' di Roma ``La Sapienza'', Roma, Italy, Commissariat \`a l'Energie Atomique, Centre DAM Ile de France, BP 12, 91680 Bruy\`eres le Ch\^atel, France, Science Applications International Corporation, Institute of General Physics, Moscow, Russia, Department of Fundamental Energy Science, Kyoto University, Gokasho, Uji, 611-0011 Japan, CASPER - Baylor University, LANL, Inst. Physik, Universitaet Greifswald, Germany, IEAP, University Kiel, Germany, Consorzio RFX, Italy, Polymath Research Inc., INRS-EMT, AWE, ETSI Industriales, Spain, IPCP, Chernogolovka, GSI, Tech-X Corporation, Univerity of Nevada, Reno, Nevada, D.P. , University of Strathclyde, UK, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ci\^encias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, D.P., University of Strathclyde, UK, GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Portugal, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, LPGP Universit\'e Paris XI Orsay, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, Austin, Fusion Research Center, University of Texas, Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, University of Texas at Austin, E.N.S., Dept. Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, USA, National Institute for Fusion Science / The Graduate University for Advanced Studies, Japan, UC-Irvine, Graduate School of Energy Science, Kyoto University, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O.Box 451, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Russian Research Centre, Kurchatov Institute, University of California, San Diego, Department of Electrical Engineering, Tohoku University, Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute, Kyushu University, Chuo University, Communications and Power Industries, General Atomics, University of California-San Diego, U. Wisc., U. California-Irvine, UCI, FAR-TECH. Inc., Butler University, Butler U., FAR-TECH, Columbia U., Science Applications International Corporation, McLean, VA 22102, Commonwealth Technologies Inc., Alexandria, VA 22315, Research Support Instruments, Lanham, MD 20706, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington DC 20375, LLE/University of Rochester, Univ. of Georgia, Varna Tech. University, Bulgaria, IPP-Garching, Univ. Paris, NYU, Clemson, Auburn, Rollins College, UNAM, Mexico, U of Colorado, Boulder, CO, Ruhr-Universitaet Bochum, Bochum, Germany, CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, UK, UCB, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, Durham, NH 03824, Air Force Research Laboratory, Space Vehicles Directorate, Hanscom AFB, Massachusetts 01731, Rutherford Appleton, Didcott, UK, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, U. Delaware, Newark DE, Brigham Young University, Dept. Engineering, Nagoya University, Japan, UKAEA, and the ALCATOR C-MOD TEAM, PSI, KBSI, Princeton U., MIT-PSFC, Fusion Research Center, UT-Austin, MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Nova Photonics, Hiroshima University, Oak Ridge National Lab, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics Inc., Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Czech Inst. of Plasma Phys., Princeton University, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Institute for Fusion Studies, The University of Texas at Austin, UC-Davis, U. of Tokyo, The Johns Hopkins University, Johns Hopkins University, U. Washington, U.C. San Diego, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, GSI, Darmstadt, Germany, UCLM, 13071 Ciudad Real, Spain, IPCP, Chernogolovka, Russia, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Universit\"atsplatz 3, D-18051 Rostock, Germany, CCLRC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Didcot OX11 0QX, Great Britain Clarendon Laboratory,, L-399, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, P.O. Box 808, Livermore, CA 94551, USA, University of California/LLNL, University of Rochester/LLE, UC Davis, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Forschungszentrum Karlsruhe, National Academy of Sciences, House Science Committee, Office of Science and Technology Policy, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. Rochester, Atomic Weapons Establishment, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, China Academy of Engineering Physics, UR-LLE, University of Michigan, Naval Research Laboratory Plasma Physics Division Washington DC, Ktech corp., Sandia National Labs, INFM-Universita di Padova, INFM-Politecnico di Milano, VNIIFTRI and IHED, RAS, Prism Computational Sciences, Prism Computational Sciences, Inc., Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka, Japan, Institute of Laser Engineering and Graduate school of Engineering, Osaka University, Osaka, Japan, University of Oxford, Tokyo Inst. Tech., Lawrence Livermore National Lab, M.I.T., CEA, BP12, 91680 Bruyeres le Chatel, France, LCP\&FD, Naval Research Lab, Laser Plasma Branch, SAIC and Physics Department, NRCN, Israel, Berkeley Research Associates, Utsunomiya University, LOASIS Program, LBNL, Institute for Advanced Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, LOASIS Program, LBNL and Institute for Advanced Physics, Chang Hwa Norman University, Taiwan, Physics Department, Indian Institute of Technology, India, Univ. of Maryland, IST (Portugal), Voss Scientific, Physics Department, Technion - Israel Institute of technology, Haifa 32000, Israel, Dept. of Phys., Technion, Haifa, Israel, APS, Ridge, NY and BNL, Upton, Long Island, NY, BNL, Upton, Long Island, NY, Golp / Centro de F\'isica dos Plasmas, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, Plasma Research Laboratory, Columbia University, New York, New York 10027, West Virginia University, Institute for Fusion Studies, Univ. of California, San Diego, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Association Culham, Imperial College London, UCLA Physics and Astronomy Department, Max-Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, D-85748 Garching, Germany, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla Fusione, Frascati, Italy, EURATOM-UKAEA Fusion Association, Culham, UK, Asociaci\'on EURATOM-CIEMAT, CIEMAT, Madrid, Spain, IFP-CNR, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA-CNR sulla Fusione, Milano, Italy, Col. School of Mines, USA, CFN/IST Lisbon, PT, IPP Garching, DE, VR KTH Stockholm, SE, UKAEA, UK, FOM Rijnhuizen, NL, PPPL,USA, EURATOM-Garching, Juelich, EURATOM-Confederation Suisse, EURATOM-VR, EURATOM-TEKES, Euratom/UKAEA Fusion Association, UK, Association Euratom-Tekes, VTT, Finland, Dept. of Physics, Univeristy of Strathclyde, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Association, VR KTH Stockholm, Sweden, CEA, France, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, National Fusion Research Center, Korea, FOM-Institute for Plasma Physics Rijnhuizen, Association EURATOM-FOM, The Netherlands, www.rijnh.nl, Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Forschungszentrum Julich, Association EURATOM-FZJ, Trilateral Euregio Cluster, Germany, www.fz-juelich.de/ipp, U.S. Coast Guard Academy/Stevens Inst of Tech., USCG Academy/Stevens Inst. Tech., L.T.C., Italy, IFP-CNR, Italy, ENEA, Frascati, Italy, CREATE, Napoli, Italy, Universita' di Bari, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universita' di Lecce, Italy, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, CNR I.F.P., Italy, CNR, Italy, University of Alberta, The Ohio State University, U. of California, Los Angeles, P. N. Lebedev Phys. Inst., Delta Search Labs., CUOS, U. of Michigan, University of Nis, Serbia, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, Yamaguchi University, Johns Hopkins Univesity, JHU, Compxco, Livermore CA, UCLA, Los Angeles CA, IFS, Austin TX, UCI, Irvine CA, PPPL, Princeton NJ, Princeton Plasma Phyics Laboratory, University of Wisconsin, ITER, PSI Center, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Utah State University, Logan, Utah 84322, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington 98195, Chalmers Univ. of Technology, Lehigh University, General Atomics Corporation, Princeton University, Plasma Physics Laboratory, RRC Kurchatov, Moscow, Russia, TRINITI, Moscow Region, Russia, Association EURATOM-CEA, Cadarache, France, CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM-Suisse, 1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Space Science Center, Univ. of New Hampshire, Inst. for Mathematics Applied to Geosciences, Natl. Center for Atmospheric Research, University of Tulsa, University of Colorado, UC Berkeley, Suleyman Demirel Univ, Isparta, Turkey, San Diego University, WVU, Tokyo Univ. of Agriculture and Technology, Japan, Kyushu Univ., Japan, University of New Mexico, Auburn University, National Fusion Research Center, Hanyang University, General Atomics, San Diego, CA 92186, GoLP/Centro de F\'isica dos Plasmas, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Dipartimento di Energetica, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, CEA-Cadarache, University of California at Berkeley, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093-0417, Cornell University, Swarthmore College, University of Cailfornia at Davis, Carleton College, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI, Franklin and Marshall College / NUF, Nova Photonics Inc., University of California, Los Angeles, SUNY Geneseo, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, Technological Educational Institue of Crete, Chania, Crete, Greece, Central Laser Facility, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon. OX11 0QX United Kingdom, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London. SW7 2BZ United Kingdom, LNLL, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, IPP Greifswald, UW-Madison, MIT - Plasma Science \& Fusion Cener, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Imperial College, UIUC, University of Nevada Reno, Nevada, USA, VTS, Albuquerque, NM, USA, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, USA, NumerEx, Albuquerque, NM, USA, Directed Energy Directorate, Air Force Research Laboratory, Kirtland AFB, NM, USA, University of California, Irvine, CA, Mount San Jacinto College, Manifee, CA, Cornell Univesity, Cornell University and P.N. Lebedev Physical Institute, Russia, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, Imperial College, London, UK, Univeristy of Nevada, Reno, Ktech Corporation, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, University of California at Los Angeles, CA 90095 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, AWE, Aldermaston, Paris Observatory, FEE CTU in Prague, Czech Republic, Institute of Pulsed Systems, Moscow, RRC Kurchatov Institute, Moscow, Czech Technical University, Faculty of Electrical Engineering, KTECH, UNM, NSTEC, Berkeley Scholars Inc., HY-Tech Research, Inc., L-3 Titan Group, L-3 Pulse Sciences, NumerEx, Berkeley Scholars, Naval Research Lab, Observatoire de Paris, (LUTH), 92195 Meudon, France, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185 USA, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London SW7 2BW, U.K, K-tech Corp., University of Chicago, Institute of Physics, PALS Center, CNRS/LPN, DIAS, Dublin, ARTEP, inc, OCIAM-Oxford, UK, University Greifswald, Space Science Center, Institute for the Study of Earth, Oceans, and Space, University of New Hampshire, Durham, NH 03824, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, Institut for Physics, University Greifswald, 17487 Greifswald, Germany, Korea Research Institute of Standards and Science, Agency for Defense Development, U. Toronto, UTIAS, U. St. Thomas, Auburn U., U. Maryland, U. Texas-Austin, Kharkov IPT, MPIG, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Lehigh U., L.L.E., A.W.E., LLE, Univ of Rochester, NY, AWE, Aldermaston, UK, M.I.T, Boston, MA, Los Alamos National Lab, Los Alamos, NM, K-Tech Corporation, Albuquerque, NM, General Atomics, La Jolla, CA, Prism Computational Sciences, Madison, WI, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, 87185-1196, LLE, Institute for Electronics and Applied Physics, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London, UK, CCLRC - Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Univ. of Colorado, Univ. of Colorado; Tech-X Corp., Stanford Linear Accelerator Center, SLAC, University of California Los Angeles, Instituto Superior Tecnico Portugal, Univ. of Colorado, Tech-X Corporation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos NM 87545 USA, Blackett Laboratory, Department of Physics, Imperial College, London SW7 2AZ, United Kingdom, Florida A\&M University, Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics, IREAP, University of Maryland, College Park, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Max-Planck-Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, Greifswald, Germany, RUB, Germany, Physics \& Astronomy, UCLA, Fox Chase Cancer Center, Philadelphia, PA 19111, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, S7N 5E2 Canada, Queen Mary University, Osaka Univ., Redmond Plasma Physics Laboratory, University of Washington, Plasma Dynamics Laboratory, University of Washington, Seattle, WA 98195, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, UC Irvine, Univ. Nevada, Air Force Research Laboratory, North Carolina State University, Osaka University, Univ. Cal. Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Ioffe Physico-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg 194021, Russia, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Washington, Himeji Institute of Technology, Consorzio RFX - Associazione Euratom-ENEA Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 - Padova Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Padova, Italy, University of Wisconsim, Madison, WI, USA, EPFL, University of Wisconsin-Madison and the Center for Magnetic Self-Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, UW-Madison and Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison. Madison, WI 53706, Consorzio RFX, University of Wisconsin - Madison and CMSO, UW - Madison, University of Wisconsin-Madison, WI 53706, Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Alberta Edmonton, CLF Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, TEI Crete, CELIA, France, LULI, France, CEA/DPTA, France, Fox Chase Cancer Center, USA, Graduate School of Eng. Osaka Univ. Japan, CELIA, France; CEA/DPTA, France, LLE, U. of Rochester, L-3 Communications Pulse Sciences, ITEP, Ktech, IC, Observatoire de Paris, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, 87185-1193, U.~California-San Diego, SWIP, L-3, Titan Division, Air Force Research Lab, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, NumerEx, Ithaca, NY, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, Max-Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Universita' di Milano, Italy, Grad. Sch. Frontier Sci., Univ. Tokyo, Japan, Argonne National Laboratory, U. Chicago, Argonne National Lab, NMIMT, LPGP Universit\'e Paris XI, CRPP-EPFL, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico, USA 87545, CIPS,University of Colorado, CIPS, University of Colorado, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, UW-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge,Tennessee, Dept. of Electrical Engineering, UCLA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, CompX, Del Mar, CA, USA, UC-Los Angeles, CA, USA, UW-Madison, WI, USA, University of California-Los Angeles, HSX Plasma Laboratory; University of Wisconsin-Madison, Physics Department, Auburn University, Univ. Tenn. Knoxville, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Greifswald, Germany, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ 08543, PPPL, USA, Kyushu University, Fukuoka, Japan, Iwamura Electric Co. Osaka, Japan, IFS, UT-Austin, U. of York, IFS, Uinv. Texas-Austin, U. of Rochester, Science Application International Corporation, Science Applications International Corporation, McLean, Virginia, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, D.C., University of Reno, Nevada, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Reno, Nevada, Sandia National Lab., Los Alamos National Lab., CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Lab, Ohio State U., ILE, Osaka Univ., Grad. School of Eng. \& ILE, Osaka Univ., ILE, Osaka University, Tata Inst. Fund. Physics, India, SAIC, Observatoire de Paris, France, Weizmann Inst. of Science, Voss Sci., NSTec

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  • Modeling of Dust Dynamics in Tokamaks

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    Authors

    • A.V. Maximov

      Los Alamos National Laboratory, Kyoto University, JAEA, University of Maryland, SPbU, AFRL, Drexel University, University of California, Irvine, General Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, College of Science and Technology, Nihon University, Naval Research Laboratory, ASI Robicon, Italy, Ansaldo-Ricerche, Italy, CESI, Italy, GRTN, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Ansaldo, Italy, KM, Germany, UCSD, USA, Ruhr-Universitaet Bochum, Germany, Utsunomiya University, Japan, Fudan University, Univerity Greifswald, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratory, Oxford University, Oxford, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Christian-Albrechts Universit\"at, Kiel, Germany, Dept. of Physics \& Astronomy, University of Iowa, USA, UNR, Bochum U., LBNL, LLE, University of Rochester, PPPL, University of Rochester, MIT, LLNL, FAR-TECH Inc., Plasma Physics Division, NRL, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CompX, EURATON/UKAEA Fusion Assoc.-Culham, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, SNL, Kurchatov Institute, Moscow, Russia, SciberQuest, Inc/UCSD, FAR-TECH, Inc., Gunma University, Nihon University, Institut of Physics,University Greifswald, Germany, Institute for High Energy Densities, Moscow, Russia, Inst. Theoretical Physics and Astrophysics, Univ Kiel, Germany, Inst Theoretische Physik und Astrophysik, Universitaet Kiel, Germany, Inst. Theoretical Physics and Astrophysics, University Kiel, Germany, Institut fur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"{a}t, 40225 Dusseldorf, Germany, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'{e}e, ENSTA, CNRS UMR7639, Ecole Polytechnique, Chemin de la Huni\`{e}re, 91761 Palaiseau, France, Institute for Chemical Research, Kyoto University, Japan, Central Research Institute of Electric Power Industry, Japan, Advanced Photon Research Center, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, Japan, CUOS, U. of. Mich., LOA, Dep. Rad. Oncology, U. of. Mich., Phys. Inst., RAS, Physics Dept., MS-220, Univ. of Nevada, Dipartimento di Energetica, Univ. di Roma 1 ``La Sapienza", Roma, Italy, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS-Ecole Polytechnique, France, Istituto Nazionale per la Fisica della Materia and Dipartimento di Fisica "Enrico Fermi", Universita di Pisa, Italy, Institut fur Laser-und Plasmaphysik, Heinrich-Heine-Universitat, Germany, School of Mathematics and Physics, The Queen's Univ. of Belfast, UK, Laboratoire pour l’Utilisation des Lasers Intenses, CNRS-CEA-Ecole Polytecnique-Univ., France, Fox Chase Cancer Center, FOCUS, University of Michigan; University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Los Alamos National Lab, Queens University Belfast, Heinrich Heine University Duesseldorf, Ecole Polytechnique, LULI, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, Moscow State University, IST, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of Nevada, Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Graduate School for the Creation of New Photnics Industries, Oxford University, CEA, LULI, CELIA, Universite Bordeaux, UCSD, U. Alberta, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, NRL, AWE Aldermaston, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Nevada, Reno, U. of Nevada, Reno, PSFC, MIT, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London SW7 2BW, UK, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology (AIST), University of Hyogo, Nihon UNiversity, Univ. of New Mexico, University of Missouri-Columbia, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, University of Alabama, Huntsville AL, NASA/Maarshall Space Flight Center, Huntsville, AL, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Department of Physics, Rollins College, White Park, Florida 32789, Department of Physics, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, Alabama 36949-5311, Tohoku University, Japan, Center for Plasma Edge Simulation, Univ. of Colorado, Boulder, Univ. Maryland, Univ. Delaware, Resource Systems Group, Inc, IPP Garching, GA, U of MD, Dartmouth College, UC-Berkeley, Cambridge University, U.C.S.D., Hitachi Kokusai Electric Inc., Japan, National Institute for Fusion Science, Japan, GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Portugal, University of California Los Angeles, CA 900095, U.S.A., GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, USC, University of Colorado at Boulder, Courant Institute, New York University, New York, U.S.A., U. Colorado Boulder CIPS, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab., Swedish Institute for Physics, Sweden, Max-Planck Institute, Garching, Germany, Imperial College, UK, University of New Hampshire, USA, National Astronomical Observatory, Japan, Max-Planck Institute, Lindau, Germany, Charles University, Prague, Czech Republic, University of New Hampshire, University of Copenhagen, Denmark, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, USA, Center for Magnetic Self-organization, PPPL, Princeton U, Princeton NJ 08543, University of Iowa, Dalian University of Technology, Utah State Univeristy, Advanced Technology Division, SFA Inc., Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, IEAP, University Kiel, Olshausenstr. 40-60, 24098 Kiel, Germany, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Nagoya University, National Institute for Fusion Science, IPP, Garching, IPP, FZ Juelich, FOM, Riso, ORNL, Oak Ridge, TN, MIT, Cambridge, MA, PPPL, Princeton, NJ, ORNL, Lodestar Research Corporation, MIT, Cambridge MA, USA, Universidad Carlos III de Madrid, Madrid, Spain, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, CR Frascati, Roma, Italy, Associazione Euratom-CNR sulla Fusione, IFP-CNR, Milano, Italy, University of Maryland, College Park, HyperV Technologies Corp., Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics (IREAP), University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, Plasma Research Centre, Univ. of Tsukuba, MIT PSFC, Columbia University, MIT Plasma Science \& Fusion Center, Kyusyu Univ., Nihon Univ., Univ. Tokyo, University of Tokyo, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Texas A\&M University, FLASH Center, The University of Chicago, The University of Manchester, UK, Berkeley Research Associates, Inc., Physics Department, Nuclear Research Center, Negev, Beer Sheva ISRAEL, Berkeley Research Associates, Inc., and Physics Department, Nuclear Research Center, Negev, Beer Sheva ISRAEL, Phys. Dept., NRCN, Israel, Fusion Science Center, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, Dipartimento di Energetica, Universita' di Roma ``La Sapienza'', Roma, Italy, Commissariat \`a l'Energie Atomique, Centre DAM Ile de France, BP 12, 91680 Bruy\`eres le Ch\^atel, France, Science Applications International Corporation, Institute of General Physics, Moscow, Russia, Department of Fundamental Energy Science, Kyoto University, Gokasho, Uji, 611-0011 Japan, CASPER - Baylor University, LANL, Inst. Physik, Universitaet Greifswald, Germany, IEAP, University Kiel, Germany, Consorzio RFX, Italy, Polymath Research Inc., INRS-EMT, AWE, ETSI Industriales, Spain, IPCP, Chernogolovka, GSI, Tech-X Corporation, Univerity of Nevada, Reno, Nevada, D.P. , University of Strathclyde, UK, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ci\^encias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, D.P., University of Strathclyde, UK, GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Portugal, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, LPGP Universit\'e Paris XI Orsay, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, Austin, Fusion Research Center, University of Texas, Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, University of Texas at Austin, E.N.S., Dept. Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, USA, National Institute for Fusion Science / The Graduate University for Advanced Studies, Japan, UC-Irvine, Graduate School of Energy Science, Kyoto University, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O.Box 451, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Russian Research Centre, Kurchatov Institute, University of California, San Diego, Department of Electrical Engineering, Tohoku University, Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute, Kyushu University, Chuo University, Communications and Power Industries, General Atomics, University of California-San Diego, U. Wisc., U. California-Irvine, UCI, FAR-TECH. Inc., Butler University, Butler U., FAR-TECH, Columbia U., Science Applications International Corporation, McLean, VA 22102, Commonwealth Technologies Inc., Alexandria, VA 22315, Research Support Instruments, Lanham, MD 20706, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington DC 20375, LLE/University of Rochester, Univ. of Georgia, Varna Tech. University, Bulgaria, IPP-Garching, Univ. Paris, NYU, Clemson, Auburn, Rollins College, UNAM, Mexico, U of Colorado, Boulder, CO, Ruhr-Universitaet Bochum, Bochum, Germany, CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, UK, UCB, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, Durham, NH 03824, Air Force Research Laboratory, Space Vehicles Directorate, Hanscom AFB, Massachusetts 01731, Rutherford Appleton, Didcott, UK, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, U. Delaware, Newark DE, Brigham Young University, Dept. Engineering, Nagoya University, Japan, UKAEA, and the ALCATOR C-MOD TEAM, PSI, KBSI, Princeton U., MIT-PSFC, Fusion Research Center, UT-Austin, MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Nova Photonics, Hiroshima University, Oak Ridge National Lab, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics Inc., Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Czech Inst. of Plasma Phys., Princeton University, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Institute for Fusion Studies, The University of Texas at Austin, UC-Davis, U. of Tokyo, The Johns Hopkins University, Johns Hopkins University, U. Washington, U.C. San Diego, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, GSI, Darmstadt, Germany, UCLM, 13071 Ciudad Real, Spain, IPCP, Chernogolovka, Russia, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Universit\"atsplatz 3, D-18051 Rostock, Germany, CCLRC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Didcot OX11 0QX, Great Britain Clarendon Laboratory,, L-399, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, P.O. Box 808, Livermore, CA 94551, USA, University of California/LLNL, University of Rochester/LLE, UC Davis, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Forschungszentrum Karlsruhe, National Academy of Sciences, House Science Committee, Office of Science and Technology Policy, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. Rochester, Atomic Weapons Establishment, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, China Academy of Engineering Physics, UR-LLE, University of Michigan, Naval Research Laboratory Plasma Physics Division Washington DC, Ktech corp., Sandia National Labs, INFM-Universita di Padova, INFM-Politecnico di Milano, VNIIFTRI and IHED, RAS, Prism Computational Sciences, Prism Computational Sciences, Inc., Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka, Japan, Institute of Laser Engineering and Graduate school of Engineering, Osaka University, Osaka, Japan, University of Oxford, Tokyo Inst. Tech., Lawrence Livermore National Lab, M.I.T., CEA, BP12, 91680 Bruyeres le Chatel, France, LCP\&FD, Naval Research Lab, Laser Plasma Branch, SAIC and Physics Department, NRCN, Israel, Berkeley Research Associates, Utsunomiya University, LOASIS Program, LBNL, Institute for Advanced Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, LOASIS Program, LBNL and Institute for Advanced Physics, Chang Hwa Norman University, Taiwan, Physics Department, Indian Institute of Technology, India, Univ. of Maryland, IST (Portugal), Voss Scientific, Physics Department, Technion - Israel Institute of technology, Haifa 32000, Israel, Dept. of Phys., Technion, Haifa, Israel, APS, Ridge, NY and BNL, Upton, Long Island, NY, BNL, Upton, Long Island, NY, Golp / Centro de F\'isica dos Plasmas, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, Plasma Research Laboratory, Columbia University, New York, New York 10027, West Virginia University, Institute for Fusion Studies, Univ. of California, San Diego, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Association Culham, Imperial College London, UCLA Physics and Astronomy Department, Max-Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, D-85748 Garching, Germany, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla Fusione, Frascati, Italy, EURATOM-UKAEA Fusion Association, Culham, UK, Asociaci\'on EURATOM-CIEMAT, CIEMAT, Madrid, Spain, IFP-CNR, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA-CNR sulla Fusione, Milano, Italy, Col. School of Mines, USA, CFN/IST Lisbon, PT, IPP Garching, DE, VR KTH Stockholm, SE, UKAEA, UK, FOM Rijnhuizen, NL, PPPL,USA, EURATOM-Garching, Juelich, EURATOM-Confederation Suisse, EURATOM-VR, EURATOM-TEKES, Euratom/UKAEA Fusion Association, UK, Association Euratom-Tekes, VTT, Finland, Dept. of Physics, Univeristy of Strathclyde, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Association, VR KTH Stockholm, Sweden, CEA, France, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, National Fusion Research Center, Korea, FOM-Institute for Plasma Physics Rijnhuizen, Association EURATOM-FOM, The Netherlands, www.rijnh.nl, Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Forschungszentrum Julich, Association EURATOM-FZJ, Trilateral Euregio Cluster, Germany, www.fz-juelich.de/ipp, U.S. Coast Guard Academy/Stevens Inst of Tech., USCG Academy/Stevens Inst. Tech., L.T.C., Italy, IFP-CNR, Italy, ENEA, Frascati, Italy, CREATE, Napoli, Italy, Universita' di Bari, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universita' di Lecce, Italy, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, CNR I.F.P., Italy, CNR, Italy, University of Alberta, The Ohio State University, U. of California, Los Angeles, P. N. Lebedev Phys. Inst., Delta Search Labs., CUOS, U. of Michigan, University of Nis, Serbia, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, Yamaguchi University, Johns Hopkins Univesity, JHU, Compxco, Livermore CA, UCLA, Los Angeles CA, IFS, Austin TX, UCI, Irvine CA, PPPL, Princeton NJ, Princeton Plasma Phyics Laboratory, University of Wisconsin, ITER, PSI Center, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Utah State University, Logan, Utah 84322, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington 98195, Chalmers Univ. of Technology, Lehigh University, General Atomics Corporation, Princeton University, Plasma Physics Laboratory, RRC Kurchatov, Moscow, Russia, TRINITI, Moscow Region, Russia, Association EURATOM-CEA, Cadarache, France, CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM-Suisse, 1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Space Science Center, Univ. of New Hampshire, Inst. for Mathematics Applied to Geosciences, Natl. Center for Atmospheric Research, University of Tulsa, University of Colorado, UC Berkeley, Suleyman Demirel Univ, Isparta, Turkey, San Diego University, WVU, Tokyo Univ. of Agriculture and Technology, Japan, Kyushu Univ., Japan, University of New Mexico, Auburn University, National Fusion Research Center, Hanyang University, General Atomics, San Diego, CA 92186, GoLP/Centro de F\'isica dos Plasmas, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Dipartimento di Energetica, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, CEA-Cadarache, University of California at Berkeley, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093-0417, Cornell University, Swarthmore College, University of Cailfornia at Davis, Carleton College, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI, Franklin and Marshall College / NUF, Nova Photonics Inc., University of California, Los Angeles, SUNY Geneseo, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, Technological Educational Institue of Crete, Chania, Crete, Greece, Central Laser Facility, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon. OX11 0QX United Kingdom, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London. SW7 2BZ United Kingdom, LNLL, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, IPP Greifswald, UW-Madison, MIT - Plasma Science \& Fusion Cener, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Imperial College, UIUC, University of Nevada Reno, Nevada, USA, VTS, Albuquerque, NM, USA, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, USA, NumerEx, Albuquerque, NM, USA, Directed Energy Directorate, Air Force Research Laboratory, Kirtland AFB, NM, USA, University of California, Irvine, CA, Mount San Jacinto College, Manifee, CA, Cornell Univesity, Cornell University and P.N. Lebedev Physical Institute, Russia, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, Imperial College, London, UK, Univeristy of Nevada, Reno, Ktech Corporation, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, University of California at Los Angeles, CA 90095 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, AWE, Aldermaston, Paris Observatory, FEE CTU in Prague, Czech Republic, Institute of Pulsed Systems, Moscow, RRC Kurchatov Institute, Moscow, Czech Technical University, Faculty of Electrical Engineering, KTECH, UNM, NSTEC, Berkeley Scholars Inc., HY-Tech Research, Inc., L-3 Titan Group, L-3 Pulse Sciences, NumerEx, Berkeley Scholars, Naval Research Lab, Observatoire de Paris, (LUTH), 92195 Meudon, France, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185 USA, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London SW7 2BW, U.K, K-tech Corp., University of Chicago, Institute of Physics, PALS Center, CNRS/LPN, DIAS, Dublin, ARTEP, inc, OCIAM-Oxford, UK, University Greifswald, Space Science Center, Institute for the Study of Earth, Oceans, and Space, University of New Hampshire, Durham, NH 03824, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, Institut for Physics, University Greifswald, 17487 Greifswald, Germany, Korea Research Institute of Standards and Science, Agency for Defense Development, U. Toronto, UTIAS, U. St. Thomas, Auburn U., U. Maryland, U. Texas-Austin, Kharkov IPT, MPIG, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Lehigh U., L.L.E., A.W.E., LLE, Univ of Rochester, NY, AWE, Aldermaston, UK, M.I.T, Boston, MA, Los Alamos National Lab, Los Alamos, NM, K-Tech Corporation, Albuquerque, NM, General Atomics, La Jolla, CA, Prism Computational Sciences, Madison, WI, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, 87185-1196, LLE, Institute for Electronics and Applied Physics, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London, UK, CCLRC - Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Univ. of Colorado, Univ. of Colorado; Tech-X Corp., Stanford Linear Accelerator Center, SLAC, University of California Los Angeles, Instituto Superior Tecnico Portugal, Univ. of Colorado, Tech-X Corporation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos NM 87545 USA, Blackett Laboratory, Department of Physics, Imperial College, London SW7 2AZ, United Kingdom, Florida A\&M University, Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics, IREAP, University of Maryland, College Park, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Max-Planck-Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, Greifswald, Germany, RUB, Germany, Physics \& Astronomy, UCLA, Fox Chase Cancer Center, Philadelphia, PA 19111, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, S7N 5E2 Canada, Queen Mary University, Osaka Univ., Redmond Plasma Physics Laboratory, University of Washington, Plasma Dynamics Laboratory, University of Washington, Seattle, WA 98195, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, UC Irvine, Univ. Nevada, Air Force Research Laboratory, North Carolina State University, Osaka University, Univ. Cal. Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Ioffe Physico-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg 194021, Russia, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Washington, Himeji Institute of Technology, Consorzio RFX - Associazione Euratom-ENEA Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 - Padova Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Padova, Italy, University of Wisconsim, Madison, WI, USA, EPFL, University of Wisconsin-Madison and the Center for Magnetic Self-Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, UW-Madison and Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison. Madison, WI 53706, Consorzio RFX, University of Wisconsin - Madison and CMSO, UW - Madison, University of Wisconsin-Madison, WI 53706, Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Alberta Edmonton, CLF Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, TEI Crete, CELIA, France, LULI, France, CEA/DPTA, France, Fox Chase Cancer Center, USA, Graduate School of Eng. Osaka Univ. Japan, CELIA, France; CEA/DPTA, France, LLE, U. of Rochester, L-3 Communications Pulse Sciences, ITEP, Ktech, IC, Observatoire de Paris, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, 87185-1193, U.~California-San Diego, SWIP, L-3, Titan Division, Air Force Research Lab, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, NumerEx, Ithaca, NY, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, Max-Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Universita' di Milano, Italy, Grad. Sch. Frontier Sci., Univ. Tokyo, Japan, Argonne National Laboratory, U. Chicago, Argonne National Lab, NMIMT, LPGP Universit\'e Paris XI, CRPP-EPFL, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico, USA 87545, CIPS,University of Colorado, CIPS, University of Colorado, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, UW-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge,Tennessee, Dept. of Electrical Engineering, UCLA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, CompX, Del Mar, CA, USA, UC-Los Angeles, CA, USA, UW-Madison, WI, USA, University of California-Los Angeles, HSX Plasma Laboratory; University of Wisconsin-Madison, Physics Department, Auburn University, Univ. Tenn. Knoxville, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Greifswald, Germany, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ 08543, PPPL, USA, Kyushu University, Fukuoka, Japan, Iwamura Electric Co. Osaka, Japan, IFS, UT-Austin, U. of York, IFS, Uinv. Texas-Austin, U. of Rochester, Science Application International Corporation, Science Applications International Corporation, McLean, Virginia, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, D.C., University of Reno, Nevada, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Reno, Nevada, Sandia National Lab., Los Alamos National Lab., CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Lab, Ohio State U., ILE, Osaka Univ., Grad. School of Eng. \& ILE, Osaka Univ., ILE, Osaka University, Tata Inst. Fund. Physics, India, SAIC, Observatoire de Paris, France, Weizmann Inst. of Science, Voss Sci., NSTec

    • A.V. Maximov

      Los Alamos National Laboratory, Kyoto University, JAEA, University of Maryland, SPbU, AFRL, Drexel University, University of California, Irvine, General Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, College of Science and Technology, Nihon University, Naval Research Laboratory, ASI Robicon, Italy, Ansaldo-Ricerche, Italy, CESI, Italy, GRTN, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Ansaldo, Italy, KM, Germany, UCSD, USA, Ruhr-Universitaet Bochum, Germany, Utsunomiya University, Japan, Fudan University, Univerity Greifswald, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratory, Oxford University, Oxford, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Christian-Albrechts Universit\"at, Kiel, Germany, Dept. of Physics \& Astronomy, University of Iowa, USA, UNR, Bochum U., LBNL, LLE, University of Rochester, PPPL, University of Rochester, MIT, LLNL, FAR-TECH Inc., Plasma Physics Division, NRL, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CompX, EURATON/UKAEA Fusion Assoc.-Culham, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, SNL, Kurchatov Institute, Moscow, Russia, SciberQuest, Inc/UCSD, FAR-TECH, Inc., Gunma University, Nihon University, Institut of Physics,University Greifswald, Germany, Institute for High Energy Densities, Moscow, Russia, Inst. Theoretical Physics and Astrophysics, Univ Kiel, Germany, Inst Theoretische Physik und Astrophysik, Universitaet Kiel, Germany, Inst. Theoretical Physics and Astrophysics, University Kiel, Germany, Institut fur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"{a}t, 40225 Dusseldorf, Germany, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'{e}e, ENSTA, CNRS UMR7639, Ecole Polytechnique, Chemin de la Huni\`{e}re, 91761 Palaiseau, France, Institute for Chemical Research, Kyoto University, Japan, Central Research Institute of Electric Power Industry, Japan, Advanced Photon Research Center, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, Japan, CUOS, U. of. Mich., LOA, Dep. Rad. Oncology, U. of. Mich., Phys. Inst., RAS, Physics Dept., MS-220, Univ. of Nevada, Dipartimento di Energetica, Univ. di Roma 1 ``La Sapienza", Roma, Italy, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS-Ecole Polytechnique, France, Istituto Nazionale per la Fisica della Materia and Dipartimento di Fisica "Enrico Fermi", Universita di Pisa, Italy, Institut fur Laser-und Plasmaphysik, Heinrich-Heine-Universitat, Germany, School of Mathematics and Physics, The Queen's Univ. of Belfast, UK, Laboratoire pour l’Utilisation des Lasers Intenses, CNRS-CEA-Ecole Polytecnique-Univ., France, Fox Chase Cancer Center, FOCUS, University of Michigan; University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Los Alamos National Lab, Queens University Belfast, Heinrich Heine University Duesseldorf, Ecole Polytechnique, LULI, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, Moscow State University, IST, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of Nevada, Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Graduate School for the Creation of New Photnics Industries, Oxford University, CEA, LULI, CELIA, Universite Bordeaux, UCSD, U. Alberta, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, NRL, AWE Aldermaston, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Nevada, Reno, U. of Nevada, Reno, PSFC, MIT, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London SW7 2BW, UK, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology (AIST), University of Hyogo, Nihon UNiversity, Univ. of New Mexico, University of Missouri-Columbia, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, University of Alabama, Huntsville AL, NASA/Maarshall Space Flight Center, Huntsville, AL, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Department of Physics, Rollins College, White Park, Florida 32789, Department of Physics, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, Alabama 36949-5311, Tohoku University, Japan, Center for Plasma Edge Simulation, Univ. of Colorado, Boulder, Univ. Maryland, Univ. Delaware, Resource Systems Group, Inc, IPP Garching, GA, U of MD, Dartmouth College, UC-Berkeley, Cambridge University, U.C.S.D., Hitachi Kokusai Electric Inc., Japan, National Institute for Fusion Science, Japan, GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Portugal, University of California Los Angeles, CA 900095, U.S.A., GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, USC, University of Colorado at Boulder, Courant Institute, New York University, New York, U.S.A., U. Colorado Boulder CIPS, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab., Swedish Institute for Physics, Sweden, Max-Planck Institute, Garching, Germany, Imperial College, UK, University of New Hampshire, USA, National Astronomical Observatory, Japan, Max-Planck Institute, Lindau, Germany, Charles University, Prague, Czech Republic, University of New Hampshire, University of Copenhagen, Denmark, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, USA, Center for Magnetic Self-organization, PPPL, Princeton U, Princeton NJ 08543, University of Iowa, Dalian University of Technology, Utah State Univeristy, Advanced Technology Division, SFA Inc., Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, IEAP, University Kiel, Olshausenstr. 40-60, 24098 Kiel, Germany, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Nagoya University, National Institute for Fusion Science, IPP, Garching, IPP, FZ Juelich, FOM, Riso, ORNL, Oak Ridge, TN, MIT, Cambridge, MA, PPPL, Princeton, NJ, ORNL, Lodestar Research Corporation, MIT, Cambridge MA, USA, Universidad Carlos III de Madrid, Madrid, Spain, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, CR Frascati, Roma, Italy, Associazione Euratom-CNR sulla Fusione, IFP-CNR, Milano, Italy, University of Maryland, College Park, HyperV Technologies Corp., Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics (IREAP), University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, Plasma Research Centre, Univ. of Tsukuba, MIT PSFC, Columbia University, MIT Plasma Science \& Fusion Center, Kyusyu Univ., Nihon Univ., Univ. Tokyo, University of Tokyo, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Texas A\&M University, FLASH Center, The University of Chicago, The University of Manchester, UK, Berkeley Research Associates, Inc., Physics Department, Nuclear Research Center, Negev, Beer Sheva ISRAEL, Berkeley Research Associates, Inc., and Physics Department, Nuclear Research Center, Negev, Beer Sheva ISRAEL, Phys. Dept., NRCN, Israel, Fusion Science Center, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, Dipartimento di Energetica, Universita' di Roma ``La Sapienza'', Roma, Italy, Commissariat \`a l'Energie Atomique, Centre DAM Ile de France, BP 12, 91680 Bruy\`eres le Ch\^atel, France, Science Applications International Corporation, Institute of General Physics, Moscow, Russia, Department of Fundamental Energy Science, Kyoto University, Gokasho, Uji, 611-0011 Japan, CASPER - Baylor University, LANL, Inst. Physik, Universitaet Greifswald, Germany, IEAP, University Kiel, Germany, Consorzio RFX, Italy, Polymath Research Inc., INRS-EMT, AWE, ETSI Industriales, Spain, IPCP, Chernogolovka, GSI, Tech-X Corporation, Univerity of Nevada, Reno, Nevada, D.P. , University of Strathclyde, UK, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ci\^encias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, D.P., University of Strathclyde, UK, GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Portugal, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, LPGP Universit\'e Paris XI Orsay, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, Austin, Fusion Research Center, University of Texas, Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, University of Texas at Austin, E.N.S., Dept. Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, USA, National Institute for Fusion Science / The Graduate University for Advanced Studies, Japan, UC-Irvine, Graduate School of Energy Science, Kyoto University, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O.Box 451, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Russian Research Centre, Kurchatov Institute, University of California, San Diego, Department of Electrical Engineering, Tohoku University, Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute, Kyushu University, Chuo University, Communications and Power Industries, General Atomics, University of California-San Diego, U. Wisc., U. California-Irvine, UCI, FAR-TECH. Inc., Butler University, Butler U., FAR-TECH, Columbia U., Science Applications International Corporation, McLean, VA 22102, Commonwealth Technologies Inc., Alexandria, VA 22315, Research Support Instruments, Lanham, MD 20706, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington DC 20375, LLE/University of Rochester, Univ. of Georgia, Varna Tech. University, Bulgaria, IPP-Garching, Univ. Paris, NYU, Clemson, Auburn, Rollins College, UNAM, Mexico, U of Colorado, Boulder, CO, Ruhr-Universitaet Bochum, Bochum, Germany, CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, UK, UCB, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, Durham, NH 03824, Air Force Research Laboratory, Space Vehicles Directorate, Hanscom AFB, Massachusetts 01731, Rutherford Appleton, Didcott, UK, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, U. Delaware, Newark DE, Brigham Young University, Dept. Engineering, Nagoya University, Japan, UKAEA, and the ALCATOR C-MOD TEAM, PSI, KBSI, Princeton U., MIT-PSFC, Fusion Research Center, UT-Austin, MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Nova Photonics, Hiroshima University, Oak Ridge National Lab, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics Inc., Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Czech Inst. of Plasma Phys., Princeton University, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Institute for Fusion Studies, The University of Texas at Austin, UC-Davis, U. of Tokyo, The Johns Hopkins University, Johns Hopkins University, U. Washington, U.C. San Diego, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, GSI, Darmstadt, Germany, UCLM, 13071 Ciudad Real, Spain, IPCP, Chernogolovka, Russia, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Universit\"atsplatz 3, D-18051 Rostock, Germany, CCLRC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Didcot OX11 0QX, Great Britain Clarendon Laboratory,, L-399, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, P.O. Box 808, Livermore, CA 94551, USA, University of California/LLNL, University of Rochester/LLE, UC Davis, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Forschungszentrum Karlsruhe, National Academy of Sciences, House Science Committee, Office of Science and Technology Policy, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. Rochester, Atomic Weapons Establishment, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, China Academy of Engineering Physics, UR-LLE, University of Michigan, Naval Research Laboratory Plasma Physics Division Washington DC, Ktech corp., Sandia National Labs, INFM-Universita di Padova, INFM-Politecnico di Milano, VNIIFTRI and IHED, RAS, Prism Computational Sciences, Prism Computational Sciences, Inc., Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka, Japan, Institute of Laser Engineering and Graduate school of Engineering, Osaka University, Osaka, Japan, University of Oxford, Tokyo Inst. Tech., Lawrence Livermore National Lab, M.I.T., CEA, BP12, 91680 Bruyeres le Chatel, France, LCP\&FD, Naval Research Lab, Laser Plasma Branch, SAIC and Physics Department, NRCN, Israel, Berkeley Research Associates, Utsunomiya University, LOASIS Program, LBNL, Institute for Advanced Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, LOASIS Program, LBNL and Institute for Advanced Physics, Chang Hwa Norman University, Taiwan, Physics Department, Indian Institute of Technology, India, Univ. of Maryland, IST (Portugal), Voss Scientific, Physics Department, Technion - Israel Institute of technology, Haifa 32000, Israel, Dept. of Phys., Technion, Haifa, Israel, APS, Ridge, NY and BNL, Upton, Long Island, NY, BNL, Upton, Long Island, NY, Golp / Centro de F\'isica dos Plasmas, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, Plasma Research Laboratory, Columbia University, New York, New York 10027, West Virginia University, Institute for Fusion Studies, Univ. of California, San Diego, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Association Culham, Imperial College London, UCLA Physics and Astronomy Department, Max-Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, D-85748 Garching, Germany, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla Fusione, Frascati, Italy, EURATOM-UKAEA Fusion Association, Culham, UK, Asociaci\'on EURATOM-CIEMAT, CIEMAT, Madrid, Spain, IFP-CNR, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA-CNR sulla Fusione, Milano, Italy, Col. School of Mines, USA, CFN/IST Lisbon, PT, IPP Garching, DE, VR KTH Stockholm, SE, UKAEA, UK, FOM Rijnhuizen, NL, PPPL,USA, EURATOM-Garching, Juelich, EURATOM-Confederation Suisse, EURATOM-VR, EURATOM-TEKES, Euratom/UKAEA Fusion Association, UK, Association Euratom-Tekes, VTT, Finland, Dept. of Physics, Univeristy of Strathclyde, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Association, VR KTH Stockholm, Sweden, CEA, France, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, National Fusion Research Center, Korea, FOM-Institute for Plasma Physics Rijnhuizen, Association EURATOM-FOM, The Netherlands, www.rijnh.nl, Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Forschungszentrum Julich, Association EURATOM-FZJ, Trilateral Euregio Cluster, Germany, www.fz-juelich.de/ipp, U.S. Coast Guard Academy/Stevens Inst of Tech., USCG Academy/Stevens Inst. Tech., L.T.C., Italy, IFP-CNR, Italy, ENEA, Frascati, Italy, CREATE, Napoli, Italy, Universita' di Bari, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universita' di Lecce, Italy, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, CNR I.F.P., Italy, CNR, Italy, University of Alberta, The Ohio State University, U. of California, Los Angeles, P. N. Lebedev Phys. Inst., Delta Search Labs., CUOS, U. of Michigan, University of Nis, Serbia, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, Yamaguchi University, Johns Hopkins Univesity, JHU, Compxco, Livermore CA, UCLA, Los Angeles CA, IFS, Austin TX, UCI, Irvine CA, PPPL, Princeton NJ, Princeton Plasma Phyics Laboratory, University of Wisconsin, ITER, PSI Center, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Utah State University, Logan, Utah 84322, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington 98195, Chalmers Univ. of Technology, Lehigh University, General Atomics Corporation, Princeton University, Plasma Physics Laboratory, RRC Kurchatov, Moscow, Russia, TRINITI, Moscow Region, Russia, Association EURATOM-CEA, Cadarache, France, CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM-Suisse, 1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Space Science Center, Univ. of New Hampshire, Inst. for Mathematics Applied to Geosciences, Natl. Center for Atmospheric Research, University of Tulsa, University of Colorado, UC Berkeley, Suleyman Demirel Univ, Isparta, Turkey, San Diego University, WVU, Tokyo Univ. of Agriculture and Technology, Japan, Kyushu Univ., Japan, University of New Mexico, Auburn University, National Fusion Research Center, Hanyang University, General Atomics, San Diego, CA 92186, GoLP/Centro de F\'isica dos Plasmas, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Dipartimento di Energetica, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, CEA-Cadarache, University of California at Berkeley, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093-0417, Cornell University, Swarthmore College, University of Cailfornia at Davis, Carleton College, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI, Franklin and Marshall College / NUF, Nova Photonics Inc., University of California, Los Angeles, SUNY Geneseo, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, Technological Educational Institue of Crete, Chania, Crete, Greece, Central Laser Facility, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon. OX11 0QX United Kingdom, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London. SW7 2BZ United Kingdom, LNLL, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, IPP Greifswald, UW-Madison, MIT - Plasma Science \& Fusion Cener, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Imperial College, UIUC, University of Nevada Reno, Nevada, USA, VTS, Albuquerque, NM, USA, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, USA, NumerEx, Albuquerque, NM, USA, Directed Energy Directorate, Air Force Research Laboratory, Kirtland AFB, NM, USA, University of California, Irvine, CA, Mount San Jacinto College, Manifee, CA, Cornell Univesity, Cornell University and P.N. Lebedev Physical Institute, Russia, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, Imperial College, London, UK, Univeristy of Nevada, Reno, Ktech Corporation, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, University of California at Los Angeles, CA 90095 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, AWE, Aldermaston, Paris Observatory, FEE CTU in Prague, Czech Republic, Institute of Pulsed Systems, Moscow, RRC Kurchatov Institute, Moscow, Czech Technical University, Faculty of Electrical Engineering, KTECH, UNM, NSTEC, Berkeley Scholars Inc., HY-Tech Research, Inc., L-3 Titan Group, L-3 Pulse Sciences, NumerEx, Berkeley Scholars, Naval Research Lab, Observatoire de Paris, (LUTH), 92195 Meudon, France, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185 USA, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London SW7 2BW, U.K, K-tech Corp., University of Chicago, Institute of Physics, PALS Center, CNRS/LPN, DIAS, Dublin, ARTEP, inc, OCIAM-Oxford, UK, University Greifswald, Space Science Center, Institute for the Study of Earth, Oceans, and Space, University of New Hampshire, Durham, NH 03824, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, Institut for Physics, University Greifswald, 17487 Greifswald, Germany, Korea Research Institute of Standards and Science, Agency for Defense Development, U. Toronto, UTIAS, U. St. Thomas, Auburn U., U. Maryland, U. Texas-Austin, Kharkov IPT, MPIG, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Lehigh U., L.L.E., A.W.E., LLE, Univ of Rochester, NY, AWE, Aldermaston, UK, M.I.T, Boston, MA, Los Alamos National Lab, Los Alamos, NM, K-Tech Corporation, Albuquerque, NM, General Atomics, La Jolla, CA, Prism Computational Sciences, Madison, WI, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, 87185-1196, LLE, Institute for Electronics and Applied Physics, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London, UK, CCLRC - Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Univ. of Colorado, Univ. of Colorado; Tech-X Corp., Stanford Linear Accelerator Center, SLAC, University of California Los Angeles, Instituto Superior Tecnico Portugal, Univ. of Colorado, Tech-X Corporation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos NM 87545 USA, Blackett Laboratory, Department of Physics, Imperial College, London SW7 2AZ, United Kingdom, Florida A\&M University, Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics, IREAP, University of Maryland, College Park, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Max-Planck-Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, Greifswald, Germany, RUB, Germany, Physics \& Astronomy, UCLA, Fox Chase Cancer Center, Philadelphia, PA 19111, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, S7N 5E2 Canada, Queen Mary University, Osaka Univ., Redmond Plasma Physics Laboratory, University of Washington, Plasma Dynamics Laboratory, University of Washington, Seattle, WA 98195, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, UC Irvine, Univ. Nevada, Air Force Research Laboratory, North Carolina State University, Osaka University, Univ. Cal. Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Ioffe Physico-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg 194021, Russia, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Washington, Himeji Institute of Technology, Consorzio RFX - Associazione Euratom-ENEA Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 - Padova Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Padova, Italy, University of Wisconsim, Madison, WI, USA, EPFL, University of Wisconsin-Madison and the Center for Magnetic Self-Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, UW-Madison and Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison. Madison, WI 53706, Consorzio RFX, University of Wisconsin - Madison and CMSO, UW - Madison, University of Wisconsin-Madison, WI 53706, Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Alberta Edmonton, CLF Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, TEI Crete, CELIA, France, LULI, France, CEA/DPTA, France, Fox Chase Cancer Center, USA, Graduate School of Eng. Osaka Univ. Japan, CELIA, France; CEA/DPTA, France, LLE, U. of Rochester, L-3 Communications Pulse Sciences, ITEP, Ktech, IC, Observatoire de Paris, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, 87185-1193, U.~California-San Diego, SWIP, L-3, Titan Division, Air Force Research Lab, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, NumerEx, Ithaca, NY, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, Max-Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Universita' di Milano, Italy, Grad. Sch. Frontier Sci., Univ. Tokyo, Japan, Argonne National Laboratory, U. Chicago, Argonne National Lab, NMIMT, LPGP Universit\'e Paris XI, CRPP-EPFL, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico, USA 87545, CIPS,University of Colorado, CIPS, University of Colorado, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, UW-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge,Tennessee, Dept. of Electrical Engineering, UCLA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, CompX, Del Mar, CA, USA, UC-Los Angeles, CA, USA, UW-Madison, WI, USA, University of California-Los Angeles, HSX Plasma Laboratory; University of Wisconsin-Madison, Physics Department, Auburn University, Univ. Tenn. Knoxville, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Greifswald, Germany, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ 08543, PPPL, USA, Kyushu University, Fukuoka, Japan, Iwamura Electric Co. Osaka, Japan, IFS, UT-Austin, U. of York, IFS, Uinv. Texas-Austin, U. of Rochester, Science Application International Corporation, Science Applications International Corporation, McLean, Virginia, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, D.C., University of Reno, Nevada, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Reno, Nevada, Sandia National Lab., Los Alamos National Lab., CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Lab, Ohio State U., ILE, Osaka Univ., Grad. School of Eng. \& ILE, Osaka Univ., ILE, Osaka University, Tata Inst. Fund. Physics, India, SAIC, Observatoire de Paris, France, Weizmann Inst. of Science, Voss Sci., NSTec

    • A.V. Maximov

      Los Alamos National Laboratory, Kyoto University, JAEA, University of Maryland, SPbU, AFRL, Drexel University, University of California, Irvine, General Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, College of Science and Technology, Nihon University, Naval Research Laboratory, ASI Robicon, Italy, Ansaldo-Ricerche, Italy, CESI, Italy, GRTN, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Ansaldo, Italy, KM, Germany, UCSD, USA, Ruhr-Universitaet Bochum, Germany, Utsunomiya University, Japan, Fudan University, Univerity Greifswald, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratory, Oxford University, Oxford, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Christian-Albrechts Universit\"at, Kiel, Germany, Dept. of Physics \& Astronomy, University of Iowa, USA, UNR, Bochum U., LBNL, LLE, University of Rochester, PPPL, University of Rochester, MIT, LLNL, FAR-TECH Inc., Plasma Physics Division, NRL, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CompX, EURATON/UKAEA Fusion Assoc.-Culham, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, SNL, Kurchatov Institute, Moscow, Russia, SciberQuest, Inc/UCSD, FAR-TECH, Inc., Gunma University, Nihon University, Institut of Physics,University Greifswald, Germany, Institute for High Energy Densities, Moscow, Russia, Inst. Theoretical Physics and Astrophysics, Univ Kiel, Germany, Inst Theoretische Physik und Astrophysik, Universitaet Kiel, Germany, Inst. Theoretical Physics and Astrophysics, University Kiel, Germany, Institut fur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"{a}t, 40225 Dusseldorf, Germany, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'{e}e, ENSTA, CNRS UMR7639, Ecole Polytechnique, Chemin de la Huni\`{e}re, 91761 Palaiseau, France, Institute for Chemical Research, Kyoto University, Japan, Central Research Institute of Electric Power Industry, Japan, Advanced Photon Research Center, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, Japan, CUOS, U. of. Mich., LOA, Dep. Rad. Oncology, U. of. Mich., Phys. Inst., RAS, Physics Dept., MS-220, Univ. of Nevada, Dipartimento di Energetica, Univ. di Roma 1 ``La Sapienza", Roma, Italy, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS-Ecole Polytechnique, France, Istituto Nazionale per la Fisica della Materia and Dipartimento di Fisica "Enrico Fermi", Universita di Pisa, Italy, Institut fur Laser-und Plasmaphysik, Heinrich-Heine-Universitat, Germany, School of Mathematics and Physics, The Queen's Univ. of Belfast, UK, Laboratoire pour l’Utilisation des Lasers Intenses, CNRS-CEA-Ecole Polytecnique-Univ., France, Fox Chase Cancer Center, FOCUS, University of Michigan; University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Los Alamos National Lab, Queens University Belfast, Heinrich Heine University Duesseldorf, Ecole Polytechnique, LULI, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, Moscow State University, IST, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of Nevada, Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Graduate School for the Creation of New Photnics Industries, Oxford University, CEA, LULI, CELIA, Universite Bordeaux, UCSD, U. Alberta, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, NRL, AWE Aldermaston, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Nevada, Reno, U. of Nevada, Reno, PSFC, MIT, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London SW7 2BW, UK, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology (AIST), University of Hyogo, Nihon UNiversity, Univ. of New Mexico, University of Missouri-Columbia, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, University of Alabama, Huntsville AL, NASA/Maarshall Space Flight Center, Huntsville, AL, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Department of Physics, Rollins College, White Park, Florida 32789, Department of Physics, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, Alabama 36949-5311, Tohoku University, Japan, Center for Plasma Edge Simulation, Univ. of Colorado, Boulder, Univ. Maryland, Univ. Delaware, Resource Systems Group, Inc, IPP Garching, GA, U of MD, Dartmouth College, UC-Berkeley, Cambridge University, U.C.S.D., Hitachi Kokusai Electric Inc., Japan, National Institute for Fusion Science, Japan, GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Portugal, University of California Los Angeles, CA 900095, U.S.A., GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, USC, University of Colorado at Boulder, Courant Institute, New York University, New York, U.S.A., U. Colorado Boulder CIPS, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab., Swedish Institute for Physics, Sweden, Max-Planck Institute, Garching, Germany, Imperial College, UK, University of New Hampshire, USA, National Astronomical Observatory, Japan, Max-Planck Institute, Lindau, Germany, Charles University, Prague, Czech Republic, University of New Hampshire, University of Copenhagen, Denmark, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, USA, Center for Magnetic Self-organization, PPPL, Princeton U, Princeton NJ 08543, University of Iowa, Dalian University of Technology, Utah State Univeristy, Advanced Technology Division, SFA Inc., Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, IEAP, University Kiel, Olshausenstr. 40-60, 24098 Kiel, Germany, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Nagoya University, National Institute for Fusion Science, IPP, Garching, IPP, FZ Juelich, FOM, Riso, ORNL, Oak Ridge, TN, MIT, Cambridge, MA, PPPL, Princeton, NJ, ORNL, Lodestar Research Corporation, MIT, Cambridge MA, USA, Universidad Carlos III de Madrid, Madrid, Spain, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, CR Frascati, Roma, Italy, Associazione Euratom-CNR sulla Fusione, IFP-CNR, Milano, Italy, University of Maryland, College Park, HyperV Technologies Corp., Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics (IREAP), University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, Plasma Research Centre, Univ. of Tsukuba, MIT PSFC, Columbia University, MIT Plasma Science \& Fusion Center, Kyusyu Univ., Nihon Univ., Univ. Tokyo, University of Tokyo, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Texas A\&M University, FLASH Center, The University of Chicago, The University of Manchester, UK, Berkeley Research Associates, Inc., Physics Department, Nuclear Research Center, Negev, Beer Sheva ISRAEL, Berkeley Research Associates, Inc., and Physics Department, Nuclear Research Center, Negev, Beer Sheva ISRAEL, Phys. Dept., NRCN, Israel, Fusion Science Center, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, Dipartimento di Energetica, Universita' di Roma ``La Sapienza'', Roma, Italy, Commissariat \`a l'Energie Atomique, Centre DAM Ile de France, BP 12, 91680 Bruy\`eres le Ch\^atel, France, Science Applications International Corporation, Institute of General Physics, Moscow, Russia, Department of Fundamental Energy Science, Kyoto University, Gokasho, Uji, 611-0011 Japan, CASPER - Baylor University, LANL, Inst. Physik, Universitaet Greifswald, Germany, IEAP, University Kiel, Germany, Consorzio RFX, Italy, Polymath Research Inc., INRS-EMT, AWE, ETSI Industriales, Spain, IPCP, Chernogolovka, GSI, Tech-X Corporation, Univerity of Nevada, Reno, Nevada, D.P. , University of Strathclyde, UK, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ci\^encias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, D.P., University of Strathclyde, UK, GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Portugal, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, LPGP Universit\'e Paris XI Orsay, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, Austin, Fusion Research Center, University of Texas, Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, University of Texas at Austin, E.N.S., Dept. Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, USA, National Institute for Fusion Science / The Graduate University for Advanced Studies, Japan, UC-Irvine, Graduate School of Energy Science, Kyoto University, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O.Box 451, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Russian Research Centre, Kurchatov Institute, University of California, San Diego, Department of Electrical Engineering, Tohoku University, Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute, Kyushu University, Chuo University, Communications and Power Industries, General Atomics, University of California-San Diego, U. Wisc., U. California-Irvine, UCI, FAR-TECH. Inc., Butler University, Butler U., FAR-TECH, Columbia U., Science Applications International Corporation, McLean, VA 22102, Commonwealth Technologies Inc., Alexandria, VA 22315, Research Support Instruments, Lanham, MD 20706, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington DC 20375, LLE/University of Rochester, Univ. of Georgia, Varna Tech. University, Bulgaria, IPP-Garching, Univ. Paris, NYU, Clemson, Auburn, Rollins College, UNAM, Mexico, U of Colorado, Boulder, CO, Ruhr-Universitaet Bochum, Bochum, Germany, CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, UK, UCB, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, Durham, NH 03824, Air Force Research Laboratory, Space Vehicles Directorate, Hanscom AFB, Massachusetts 01731, Rutherford Appleton, Didcott, UK, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, U. Delaware, Newark DE, Brigham Young University, Dept. Engineering, Nagoya University, Japan, UKAEA, and the ALCATOR C-MOD TEAM, PSI, KBSI, Princeton U., MIT-PSFC, Fusion Research Center, UT-Austin, MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Nova Photonics, Hiroshima University, Oak Ridge National Lab, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics Inc., Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Czech Inst. of Plasma Phys., Princeton University, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Institute for Fusion Studies, The University of Texas at Austin, UC-Davis, U. of Tokyo, The Johns Hopkins University, Johns Hopkins University, U. Washington, U.C. San Diego, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, GSI, Darmstadt, Germany, UCLM, 13071 Ciudad Real, Spain, IPCP, Chernogolovka, Russia, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Universit\"atsplatz 3, D-18051 Rostock, Germany, CCLRC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Didcot OX11 0QX, Great Britain Clarendon Laboratory,, L-399, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, P.O. Box 808, Livermore, CA 94551, USA, University of California/LLNL, University of Rochester/LLE, UC Davis, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Forschungszentrum Karlsruhe, National Academy of Sciences, House Science Committee, Office of Science and Technology Policy, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. Rochester, Atomic Weapons Establishment, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, China Academy of Engineering Physics, UR-LLE, University of Michigan, Naval Research Laboratory Plasma Physics Division Washington DC, Ktech corp., Sandia National Labs, INFM-Universita di Padova, INFM-Politecnico di Milano, VNIIFTRI and IHED, RAS, Prism Computational Sciences, Prism Computational Sciences, Inc., Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka, Japan, Institute of Laser Engineering and Graduate school of Engineering, Osaka University, Osaka, Japan, University of Oxford, Tokyo Inst. Tech., Lawrence Livermore National Lab, M.I.T., CEA, BP12, 91680 Bruyeres le Chatel, France, LCP\&FD, Naval Research Lab, Laser Plasma Branch, SAIC and Physics Department, NRCN, Israel, Berkeley Research Associates, Utsunomiya University, LOASIS Program, LBNL, Institute for Advanced Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, LOASIS Program, LBNL and Institute for Advanced Physics, Chang Hwa Norman University, Taiwan, Physics Department, Indian Institute of Technology, India, Univ. of Maryland, IST (Portugal), Voss Scientific, Physics Department, Technion - Israel Institute of technology, Haifa 32000, Israel, Dept. of Phys., Technion, Haifa, Israel, APS, Ridge, NY and BNL, Upton, Long Island, NY, BNL, Upton, Long Island, NY, Golp / Centro de F\'isica dos Plasmas, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, Plasma Research Laboratory, Columbia University, New York, New York 10027, West Virginia University, Institute for Fusion Studies, Univ. of California, San Diego, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Association Culham, Imperial College London, UCLA Physics and Astronomy Department, Max-Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, D-85748 Garching, Germany, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla Fusione, Frascati, Italy, EURATOM-UKAEA Fusion Association, Culham, UK, Asociaci\'on EURATOM-CIEMAT, CIEMAT, Madrid, Spain, IFP-CNR, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA-CNR sulla Fusione, Milano, Italy, Col. School of Mines, USA, CFN/IST Lisbon, PT, IPP Garching, DE, VR KTH Stockholm, SE, UKAEA, UK, FOM Rijnhuizen, NL, PPPL,USA, EURATOM-Garching, Juelich, EURATOM-Confederation Suisse, EURATOM-VR, EURATOM-TEKES, Euratom/UKAEA Fusion Association, UK, Association Euratom-Tekes, VTT, Finland, Dept. of Physics, Univeristy of Strathclyde, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Association, VR KTH Stockholm, Sweden, CEA, France, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, National Fusion Research Center, Korea, FOM-Institute for Plasma Physics Rijnhuizen, Association EURATOM-FOM, The Netherlands, www.rijnh.nl, Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Forschungszentrum Julich, Association EURATOM-FZJ, Trilateral Euregio Cluster, Germany, www.fz-juelich.de/ipp, U.S. Coast Guard Academy/Stevens Inst of Tech., USCG Academy/Stevens Inst. Tech., L.T.C., Italy, IFP-CNR, Italy, ENEA, Frascati, Italy, CREATE, Napoli, Italy, Universita' di Bari, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universita' di Lecce, Italy, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, CNR I.F.P., Italy, CNR, Italy, University of Alberta, The Ohio State University, U. of California, Los Angeles, P. N. Lebedev Phys. Inst., Delta Search Labs., CUOS, U. of Michigan, University of Nis, Serbia, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, Yamaguchi University, Johns Hopkins Univesity, JHU, Compxco, Livermore CA, UCLA, Los Angeles CA, IFS, Austin TX, UCI, Irvine CA, PPPL, Princeton NJ, Princeton Plasma Phyics Laboratory, University of Wisconsin, ITER, PSI Center, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Utah State University, Logan, Utah 84322, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington 98195, Chalmers Univ. of Technology, Lehigh University, General Atomics Corporation, Princeton University, Plasma Physics Laboratory, RRC Kurchatov, Moscow, Russia, TRINITI, Moscow Region, Russia, Association EURATOM-CEA, Cadarache, France, CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM-Suisse, 1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Space Science Center, Univ. of New Hampshire, Inst. for Mathematics Applied to Geosciences, Natl. Center for Atmospheric Research, University of Tulsa, University of Colorado, UC Berkeley, Suleyman Demirel Univ, Isparta, Turkey, San Diego University, WVU, Tokyo Univ. of Agriculture and Technology, Japan, Kyushu Univ., Japan, University of New Mexico, Auburn University, National Fusion Research Center, Hanyang University, General Atomics, San Diego, CA 92186, GoLP/Centro de F\'isica dos Plasmas, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Dipartimento di Energetica, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, CEA-Cadarache, University of California at Berkeley, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093-0417, Cornell University, Swarthmore College, University of Cailfornia at Davis, Carleton College, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI, Franklin and Marshall College / NUF, Nova Photonics Inc., University of California, Los Angeles, SUNY Geneseo, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, Technological Educational Institue of Crete, Chania, Crete, Greece, Central Laser Facility, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon. OX11 0QX United Kingdom, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London. SW7 2BZ United Kingdom, LNLL, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, IPP Greifswald, UW-Madison, MIT - Plasma Science \& Fusion Cener, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Imperial College, UIUC, University of Nevada Reno, Nevada, USA, VTS, Albuquerque, NM, USA, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, USA, NumerEx, Albuquerque, NM, USA, Directed Energy Directorate, Air Force Research Laboratory, Kirtland AFB, NM, USA, University of California, Irvine, CA, Mount San Jacinto College, Manifee, CA, Cornell Univesity, Cornell University and P.N. Lebedev Physical Institute, Russia, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, Imperial College, London, UK, Univeristy of Nevada, Reno, Ktech Corporation, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, University of California at Los Angeles, CA 90095 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, AWE, Aldermaston, Paris Observatory, FEE CTU in Prague, Czech Republic, Institute of Pulsed Systems, Moscow, RRC Kurchatov Institute, Moscow, Czech Technical University, Faculty of Electrical Engineering, KTECH, UNM, NSTEC, Berkeley Scholars Inc., HY-Tech Research, Inc., L-3 Titan Group, L-3 Pulse Sciences, NumerEx, Berkeley Scholars, Naval Research Lab, Observatoire de Paris, (LUTH), 92195 Meudon, France, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185 USA, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London SW7 2BW, U.K, K-tech Corp., University of Chicago, Institute of Physics, PALS Center, CNRS/LPN, DIAS, Dublin, ARTEP, inc, OCIAM-Oxford, UK, University Greifswald, Space Science Center, Institute for the Study of Earth, Oceans, and Space, University of New Hampshire, Durham, NH 03824, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, Institut for Physics, University Greifswald, 17487 Greifswald, Germany, Korea Research Institute of Standards and Science, Agency for Defense Development, U. Toronto, UTIAS, U. St. Thomas, Auburn U., U. Maryland, U. Texas-Austin, Kharkov IPT, MPIG, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Lehigh U., L.L.E., A.W.E., LLE, Univ of Rochester, NY, AWE, Aldermaston, UK, M.I.T, Boston, MA, Los Alamos National Lab, Los Alamos, NM, K-Tech Corporation, Albuquerque, NM, General Atomics, La Jolla, CA, Prism Computational Sciences, Madison, WI, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, 87185-1196, LLE, Institute for Electronics and Applied Physics, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London, UK, CCLRC - Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Univ. of Colorado, Univ. of Colorado; Tech-X Corp., Stanford Linear Accelerator Center, SLAC, University of California Los Angeles, Instituto Superior Tecnico Portugal, Univ. of Colorado, Tech-X Corporation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos NM 87545 USA, Blackett Laboratory, Department of Physics, Imperial College, London SW7 2AZ, United Kingdom, Florida A\&M University, Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics, IREAP, University of Maryland, College Park, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Max-Planck-Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, Greifswald, Germany, RUB, Germany, Physics \& Astronomy, UCLA, Fox Chase Cancer Center, Philadelphia, PA 19111, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, S7N 5E2 Canada, Queen Mary University, Osaka Univ., Redmond Plasma Physics Laboratory, University of Washington, Plasma Dynamics Laboratory, University of Washington, Seattle, WA 98195, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, UC Irvine, Univ. Nevada, Air Force Research Laboratory, North Carolina State University, Osaka University, Univ. Cal. Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Ioffe Physico-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg 194021, Russia, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Washington, Himeji Institute of Technology, Consorzio RFX - Associazione Euratom-ENEA Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 - Padova Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Padova, Italy, University of Wisconsim, Madison, WI, USA, EPFL, University of Wisconsin-Madison and the Center for Magnetic Self-Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, UW-Madison and Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison. Madison, WI 53706, Consorzio RFX, University of Wisconsin - Madison and CMSO, UW - Madison, University of Wisconsin-Madison, WI 53706, Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Alberta Edmonton, CLF Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, TEI Crete, CELIA, France, LULI, France, CEA/DPTA, France, Fox Chase Cancer Center, USA, Graduate School of Eng. Osaka Univ. Japan, CELIA, France; CEA/DPTA, France, LLE, U. of Rochester, L-3 Communications Pulse Sciences, ITEP, Ktech, IC, Observatoire de Paris, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, 87185-1193, U.~California-San Diego, SWIP, L-3, Titan Division, Air Force Research Lab, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, NumerEx, Ithaca, NY, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, Max-Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Universita' di Milano, Italy, Grad. Sch. Frontier Sci., Univ. Tokyo, Japan, Argonne National Laboratory, U. Chicago, Argonne National Lab, NMIMT, LPGP Universit\'e Paris XI, CRPP-EPFL, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico, USA 87545, CIPS,University of Colorado, CIPS, University of Colorado, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, UW-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge,Tennessee, Dept. of Electrical Engineering, UCLA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, CompX, Del Mar, CA, USA, UC-Los Angeles, CA, USA, UW-Madison, WI, USA, University of California-Los Angeles, HSX Plasma Laboratory; University of Wisconsin-Madison, Physics Department, Auburn University, Univ. Tenn. Knoxville, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Greifswald, Germany, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ 08543, PPPL, USA, Kyushu University, Fukuoka, Japan, Iwamura Electric Co. Osaka, Japan, IFS, UT-Austin, U. of York, IFS, Uinv. Texas-Austin, U. of Rochester, Science Application International Corporation, Science Applications International Corporation, McLean, Virginia, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, D.C., University of Reno, Nevada, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Reno, Nevada, Sandia National Lab., Los Alamos National Lab., CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Lab, Ohio State U., ILE, Osaka Univ., Grad. School of Eng. \& ILE, Osaka Univ., ILE, Osaka University, Tata Inst. Fund. Physics, India, SAIC, Observatoire de Paris, France, Weizmann Inst. of Science, Voss Sci., NSTec

    • A.V. Maximov

      Los Alamos National Laboratory, Kyoto University, JAEA, University of Maryland, SPbU, AFRL, Drexel University, University of California, Irvine, General Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, College of Science and Technology, Nihon University, Naval Research Laboratory, ASI Robicon, Italy, Ansaldo-Ricerche, Italy, CESI, Italy, GRTN, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Ansaldo, Italy, KM, Germany, UCSD, USA, Ruhr-Universitaet Bochum, Germany, Utsunomiya University, Japan, Fudan University, Univerity Greifswald, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratory, Oxford University, Oxford, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Christian-Albrechts Universit\"at, Kiel, Germany, Dept. of Physics \& Astronomy, University of Iowa, USA, UNR, Bochum U., LBNL, LLE, University of Rochester, PPPL, University of Rochester, MIT, LLNL, FAR-TECH Inc., Plasma Physics Division, NRL, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CompX, EURATON/UKAEA Fusion Assoc.-Culham, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, SNL, Kurchatov Institute, Moscow, Russia, SciberQuest, Inc/UCSD, FAR-TECH, Inc., Gunma University, Nihon University, Institut of Physics,University Greifswald, Germany, Institute for High Energy Densities, Moscow, Russia, Inst. Theoretical Physics and Astrophysics, Univ Kiel, Germany, Inst Theoretische Physik und Astrophysik, Universitaet Kiel, Germany, Inst. Theoretical Physics and Astrophysics, University Kiel, Germany, Institut fur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"{a}t, 40225 Dusseldorf, Germany, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'{e}e, ENSTA, CNRS UMR7639, Ecole Polytechnique, Chemin de la Huni\`{e}re, 91761 Palaiseau, France, Institute for Chemical Research, Kyoto University, Japan, Central Research Institute of Electric Power Industry, Japan, Advanced Photon Research Center, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, Japan, CUOS, U. of. Mich., LOA, Dep. Rad. Oncology, U. of. Mich., Phys. Inst., RAS, Physics Dept., MS-220, Univ. of Nevada, Dipartimento di Energetica, Univ. di Roma 1 ``La Sapienza", Roma, Italy, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS-Ecole Polytechnique, France, Istituto Nazionale per la Fisica della Materia and Dipartimento di Fisica "Enrico Fermi", Universita di Pisa, Italy, Institut fur Laser-und Plasmaphysik, Heinrich-Heine-Universitat, Germany, School of Mathematics and Physics, The Queen's Univ. of Belfast, UK, Laboratoire pour l’Utilisation des Lasers Intenses, CNRS-CEA-Ecole Polytecnique-Univ., France, Fox Chase Cancer Center, FOCUS, University of Michigan; University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Los Alamos National Lab, Queens University Belfast, Heinrich Heine University Duesseldorf, Ecole Polytechnique, LULI, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, Moscow State University, IST, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of Nevada, Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Graduate School for the Creation of New Photnics Industries, Oxford University, CEA, LULI, CELIA, Universite Bordeaux, UCSD, U. Alberta, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, NRL, AWE Aldermaston, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Nevada, Reno, U. of Nevada, Reno, PSFC, MIT, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London SW7 2BW, UK, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology (AIST), University of Hyogo, Nihon UNiversity, Univ. of New Mexico, University of Missouri-Columbia, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, University of Alabama, Huntsville AL, NASA/Maarshall Space Flight Center, Huntsville, AL, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Department of Physics, Rollins College, White Park, Florida 32789, Department of Physics, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, Alabama 36949-5311, Tohoku University, Japan, Center for Plasma Edge Simulation, Univ. of Colorado, Boulder, Univ. Maryland, Univ. Delaware, Resource Systems Group, Inc, IPP Garching, GA, U of MD, Dartmouth College, UC-Berkeley, Cambridge University, U.C.S.D., Hitachi Kokusai Electric Inc., Japan, National Institute for Fusion Science, Japan, GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Portugal, University of California Los Angeles, CA 900095, U.S.A., GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, USC, University of Colorado at Boulder, Courant Institute, New York University, New York, U.S.A., U. Colorado Boulder CIPS, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab., Swedish Institute for Physics, Sweden, Max-Planck Institute, Garching, Germany, Imperial College, UK, University of New Hampshire, USA, National Astronomical Observatory, Japan, Max-Planck Institute, Lindau, Germany, Charles University, Prague, Czech Republic, University of New Hampshire, University of Copenhagen, Denmark, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, USA, Center for Magnetic Self-organization, PPPL, Princeton U, Princeton NJ 08543, University of Iowa, Dalian University of Technology, Utah State Univeristy, Advanced Technology Division, SFA Inc., Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, IEAP, University Kiel, Olshausenstr. 40-60, 24098 Kiel, Germany, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Nagoya University, National Institute for Fusion Science, IPP, Garching, IPP, FZ Juelich, FOM, Riso, ORNL, Oak Ridge, TN, MIT, Cambridge, MA, PPPL, Princeton, NJ, ORNL, Lodestar Research Corporation, MIT, Cambridge MA, USA, Universidad Carlos III de Madrid, Madrid, Spain, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, CR Frascati, Roma, Italy, Associazione Euratom-CNR sulla Fusione, IFP-CNR, Milano, Italy, University of Maryland, College Park, HyperV Technologies Corp., Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics (IREAP), University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, Plasma Research Centre, Univ. of Tsukuba, MIT PSFC, Columbia University, MIT Plasma Science \& Fusion Center, Kyusyu Univ., Nihon Univ., Univ. Tokyo, University of Tokyo, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Texas A\&M University, FLASH Center, The University of Chicago, The University of Manchester, UK, Berkeley Research Associates, Inc., Physics Department, Nuclear Research Center, Negev, Beer Sheva ISRAEL, Berkeley Research Associates, Inc., and Physics Department, Nuclear Research Center, Negev, Beer Sheva ISRAEL, Phys. Dept., NRCN, Israel, Fusion Science Center, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, Dipartimento di Energetica, Universita' di Roma ``La Sapienza'', Roma, Italy, Commissariat \`a l'Energie Atomique, Centre DAM Ile de France, BP 12, 91680 Bruy\`eres le Ch\^atel, France, Science Applications International Corporation, Institute of General Physics, Moscow, Russia, Department of Fundamental Energy Science, Kyoto University, Gokasho, Uji, 611-0011 Japan, CASPER - Baylor University, LANL, Inst. Physik, Universitaet Greifswald, Germany, IEAP, University Kiel, Germany, Consorzio RFX, Italy, Polymath Research Inc., INRS-EMT, AWE, ETSI Industriales, Spain, IPCP, Chernogolovka, GSI, Tech-X Corporation, Univerity of Nevada, Reno, Nevada, D.P. , University of Strathclyde, UK, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ci\^encias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, D.P., University of Strathclyde, UK, GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Portugal, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, LPGP Universit\'e Paris XI Orsay, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, Austin, Fusion Research Center, University of Texas, Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, University of Texas at Austin, E.N.S., Dept. Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, USA, National Institute for Fusion Science / The Graduate University for Advanced Studies, Japan, UC-Irvine, Graduate School of Energy Science, Kyoto University, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O.Box 451, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Russian Research Centre, Kurchatov Institute, University of California, San Diego, Department of Electrical Engineering, Tohoku University, Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute, Kyushu University, Chuo University, Communications and Power Industries, General Atomics, University of California-San Diego, U. Wisc., U. California-Irvine, UCI, FAR-TECH. Inc., Butler University, Butler U., FAR-TECH, Columbia U., Science Applications International Corporation, McLean, VA 22102, Commonwealth Technologies Inc., Alexandria, VA 22315, Research Support Instruments, Lanham, MD 20706, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington DC 20375, LLE/University of Rochester, Univ. of Georgia, Varna Tech. University, Bulgaria, IPP-Garching, Univ. Paris, NYU, Clemson, Auburn, Rollins College, UNAM, Mexico, U of Colorado, Boulder, CO, Ruhr-Universitaet Bochum, Bochum, Germany, CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, UK, UCB, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, Durham, NH 03824, Air Force Research Laboratory, Space Vehicles Directorate, Hanscom AFB, Massachusetts 01731, Rutherford Appleton, Didcott, UK, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, U. Delaware, Newark DE, Brigham Young University, Dept. Engineering, Nagoya University, Japan, UKAEA, and the ALCATOR C-MOD TEAM, PSI, KBSI, Princeton U., MIT-PSFC, Fusion Research Center, UT-Austin, MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Nova Photonics, Hiroshima University, Oak Ridge National Lab, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics Inc., Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Czech Inst. of Plasma Phys., Princeton University, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Institute for Fusion Studies, The University of Texas at Austin, UC-Davis, U. of Tokyo, The Johns Hopkins University, Johns Hopkins University, U. Washington, U.C. San Diego, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, GSI, Darmstadt, Germany, UCLM, 13071 Ciudad Real, Spain, IPCP, Chernogolovka, Russia, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Universit\"atsplatz 3, D-18051 Rostock, Germany, CCLRC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Didcot OX11 0QX, Great Britain Clarendon Laboratory,, L-399, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, P.O. Box 808, Livermore, CA 94551, USA, University of California/LLNL, University of Rochester/LLE, UC Davis, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Forschungszentrum Karlsruhe, National Academy of Sciences, House Science Committee, Office of Science and Technology Policy, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. Rochester, Atomic Weapons Establishment, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, China Academy of Engineering Physics, UR-LLE, University of Michigan, Naval Research Laboratory Plasma Physics Division Washington DC, Ktech corp., Sandia National Labs, INFM-Universita di Padova, INFM-Politecnico di Milano, VNIIFTRI and IHED, RAS, Prism Computational Sciences, Prism Computational Sciences, Inc., Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka, Japan, Institute of Laser Engineering and Graduate school of Engineering, Osaka University, Osaka, Japan, University of Oxford, Tokyo Inst. Tech., Lawrence Livermore National Lab, M.I.T., CEA, BP12, 91680 Bruyeres le Chatel, France, LCP\&FD, Naval Research Lab, Laser Plasma Branch, SAIC and Physics Department, NRCN, Israel, Berkeley Research Associates, Utsunomiya University, LOASIS Program, LBNL, Institute for Advanced Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, LOASIS Program, LBNL and Institute for Advanced Physics, Chang Hwa Norman University, Taiwan, Physics Department, Indian Institute of Technology, India, Univ. of Maryland, IST (Portugal), Voss Scientific, Physics Department, Technion - Israel Institute of technology, Haifa 32000, Israel, Dept. of Phys., Technion, Haifa, Israel, APS, Ridge, NY and BNL, Upton, Long Island, NY, BNL, Upton, Long Island, NY, Golp / Centro de F\'isica dos Plasmas, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, Plasma Research Laboratory, Columbia University, New York, New York 10027, West Virginia University, Institute for Fusion Studies, Univ. of California, San Diego, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Association Culham, Imperial College London, UCLA Physics and Astronomy Department, Max-Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, D-85748 Garching, Germany, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla Fusione, Frascati, Italy, EURATOM-UKAEA Fusion Association, Culham, UK, Asociaci\'on EURATOM-CIEMAT, CIEMAT, Madrid, Spain, IFP-CNR, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA-CNR sulla Fusione, Milano, Italy, Col. School of Mines, USA, CFN/IST Lisbon, PT, IPP Garching, DE, VR KTH Stockholm, SE, UKAEA, UK, FOM Rijnhuizen, NL, PPPL,USA, EURATOM-Garching, Juelich, EURATOM-Confederation Suisse, EURATOM-VR, EURATOM-TEKES, Euratom/UKAEA Fusion Association, UK, Association Euratom-Tekes, VTT, Finland, Dept. of Physics, Univeristy of Strathclyde, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Association, VR KTH Stockholm, Sweden, CEA, France, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, National Fusion Research Center, Korea, FOM-Institute for Plasma Physics Rijnhuizen, Association EURATOM-FOM, The Netherlands, www.rijnh.nl, Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Forschungszentrum Julich, Association EURATOM-FZJ, Trilateral Euregio Cluster, Germany, www.fz-juelich.de/ipp, U.S. Coast Guard Academy/Stevens Inst of Tech., USCG Academy/Stevens Inst. Tech., L.T.C., Italy, IFP-CNR, Italy, ENEA, Frascati, Italy, CREATE, Napoli, Italy, Universita' di Bari, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universita' di Lecce, Italy, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, CNR I.F.P., Italy, CNR, Italy, University of Alberta, The Ohio State University, U. of California, Los Angeles, P. N. Lebedev Phys. Inst., Delta Search Labs., CUOS, U. of Michigan, University of Nis, Serbia, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, Yamaguchi University, Johns Hopkins Univesity, JHU, Compxco, Livermore CA, UCLA, Los Angeles CA, IFS, Austin TX, UCI, Irvine CA, PPPL, Princeton NJ, Princeton Plasma Phyics Laboratory, University of Wisconsin, ITER, PSI Center, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Utah State University, Logan, Utah 84322, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington 98195, Chalmers Univ. of Technology, Lehigh University, General Atomics Corporation, Princeton University, Plasma Physics Laboratory, RRC Kurchatov, Moscow, Russia, TRINITI, Moscow Region, Russia, Association EURATOM-CEA, Cadarache, France, CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM-Suisse, 1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Space Science Center, Univ. of New Hampshire, Inst. for Mathematics Applied to Geosciences, Natl. Center for Atmospheric Research, University of Tulsa, University of Colorado, UC Berkeley, Suleyman Demirel Univ, Isparta, Turkey, San Diego University, WVU, Tokyo Univ. of Agriculture and Technology, Japan, Kyushu Univ., Japan, University of New Mexico, Auburn University, National Fusion Research Center, Hanyang University, General Atomics, San Diego, CA 92186, GoLP/Centro de F\'isica dos Plasmas, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Dipartimento di Energetica, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, CEA-Cadarache, University of California at Berkeley, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093-0417, Cornell University, Swarthmore College, University of Cailfornia at Davis, Carleton College, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI, Franklin and Marshall College / NUF, Nova Photonics Inc., University of California, Los Angeles, SUNY Geneseo, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, Technological Educational Institue of Crete, Chania, Crete, Greece, Central Laser Facility, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon. OX11 0QX United Kingdom, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London. SW7 2BZ United Kingdom, LNLL, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, IPP Greifswald, UW-Madison, MIT - Plasma Science \& Fusion Cener, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Imperial College, UIUC, University of Nevada Reno, Nevada, USA, VTS, Albuquerque, NM, USA, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, USA, NumerEx, Albuquerque, NM, USA, Directed Energy Directorate, Air Force Research Laboratory, Kirtland AFB, NM, USA, University of California, Irvine, CA, Mount San Jacinto College, Manifee, CA, Cornell Univesity, Cornell University and P.N. Lebedev Physical Institute, Russia, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, Imperial College, London, UK, Univeristy of Nevada, Reno, Ktech Corporation, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, University of California at Los Angeles, CA 90095 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, AWE, Aldermaston, Paris Observatory, FEE CTU in Prague, Czech Republic, Institute of Pulsed Systems, Moscow, RRC Kurchatov Institute, Moscow, Czech Technical University, Faculty of Electrical Engineering, KTECH, UNM, NSTEC, Berkeley Scholars Inc., HY-Tech Research, Inc., L-3 Titan Group, L-3 Pulse Sciences, NumerEx, Berkeley Scholars, Naval Research Lab, Observatoire de Paris, (LUTH), 92195 Meudon, France, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185 USA, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London SW7 2BW, U.K, K-tech Corp., University of Chicago, Institute of Physics, PALS Center, CNRS/LPN, DIAS, Dublin, ARTEP, inc, OCIAM-Oxford, UK, University Greifswald, Space Science Center, Institute for the Study of Earth, Oceans, and Space, University of New Hampshire, Durham, NH 03824, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, Institut for Physics, University Greifswald, 17487 Greifswald, Germany, Korea Research Institute of Standards and Science, Agency for Defense Development, U. Toronto, UTIAS, U. St. Thomas, Auburn U., U. Maryland, U. Texas-Austin, Kharkov IPT, MPIG, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Lehigh U., L.L.E., A.W.E., LLE, Univ of Rochester, NY, AWE, Aldermaston, UK, M.I.T, Boston, MA, Los Alamos National Lab, Los Alamos, NM, K-Tech Corporation, Albuquerque, NM, General Atomics, La Jolla, CA, Prism Computational Sciences, Madison, WI, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, 87185-1196, LLE, Institute for Electronics and Applied Physics, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London, UK, CCLRC - Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Univ. of Colorado, Univ. of Colorado; Tech-X Corp., Stanford Linear Accelerator Center, SLAC, University of California Los Angeles, Instituto Superior Tecnico Portugal, Univ. of Colorado, Tech-X Corporation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos NM 87545 USA, Blackett Laboratory, Department of Physics, Imperial College, London SW7 2AZ, United Kingdom, Florida A\&M University, Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics, IREAP, University of Maryland, College Park, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Max-Planck-Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, Greifswald, Germany, RUB, Germany, Physics \& Astronomy, UCLA, Fox Chase Cancer Center, Philadelphia, PA 19111, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, S7N 5E2 Canada, Queen Mary University, Osaka Univ., Redmond Plasma Physics Laboratory, University of Washington, Plasma Dynamics Laboratory, University of Washington, Seattle, WA 98195, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, UC Irvine, Univ. Nevada, Air Force Research Laboratory, North Carolina State University, Osaka University, Univ. Cal. Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Ioffe Physico-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg 194021, Russia, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Washington, Himeji Institute of Technology, Consorzio RFX - Associazione Euratom-ENEA Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 - Padova Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Padova, Italy, University of Wisconsim, Madison, WI, USA, EPFL, University of Wisconsin-Madison and the Center for Magnetic Self-Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, UW-Madison and Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison. Madison, WI 53706, Consorzio RFX, University of Wisconsin - Madison and CMSO, UW - Madison, University of Wisconsin-Madison, WI 53706, Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Alberta Edmonton, CLF Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, TEI Crete, CELIA, France, LULI, France, CEA/DPTA, France, Fox Chase Cancer Center, USA, Graduate School of Eng. Osaka Univ. Japan, CELIA, France; CEA/DPTA, France, LLE, U. of Rochester, L-3 Communications Pulse Sciences, ITEP, Ktech, IC, Observatoire de Paris, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, 87185-1193, U.~California-San Diego, SWIP, L-3, Titan Division, Air Force Research Lab, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, NumerEx, Ithaca, NY, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, Max-Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Universita' di Milano, Italy, Grad. Sch. Frontier Sci., Univ. Tokyo, Japan, Argonne National Laboratory, U. Chicago, Argonne National Lab, NMIMT, LPGP Universit\'e Paris XI, CRPP-EPFL, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico, USA 87545, CIPS,University of Colorado, CIPS, University of Colorado, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, UW-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge,Tennessee, Dept. of Electrical Engineering, UCLA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, CompX, Del Mar, CA, USA, UC-Los Angeles, CA, USA, UW-Madison, WI, USA, University of California-Los Angeles, HSX Plasma Laboratory; University of Wisconsin-Madison, Physics Department, Auburn University, Univ. Tenn. Knoxville, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Greifswald, Germany, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ 08543, PPPL, USA, Kyushu University, Fukuoka, Japan, Iwamura Electric Co. Osaka, Japan, IFS, UT-Austin, U. of York, IFS, Uinv. Texas-Austin, U. of Rochester, Science Application International Corporation, Science Applications International Corporation, McLean, Virginia, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, D.C., University of Reno, Nevada, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Reno, Nevada, Sandia National Lab., Los Alamos National Lab., CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Lab, Ohio State U., ILE, Osaka Univ., Grad. School of Eng. \& ILE, Osaka Univ., ILE, Osaka University, Tata Inst. Fund. Physics, India, SAIC, Observatoire de Paris, France, Weizmann Inst. of Science, Voss Sci., NSTec

    • A.V. Maximov

      Los Alamos National Laboratory, Kyoto University, JAEA, University of Maryland, SPbU, AFRL, Drexel University, University of California, Irvine, General Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, College of Science and Technology, Nihon University, Naval Research Laboratory, ASI Robicon, Italy, Ansaldo-Ricerche, Italy, CESI, Italy, GRTN, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Ansaldo, Italy, KM, Germany, UCSD, USA, Ruhr-Universitaet Bochum, Germany, Utsunomiya University, Japan, Fudan University, Univerity Greifswald, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratory, Oxford University, Oxford, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Christian-Albrechts Universit\"at, Kiel, Germany, Dept. of Physics \& Astronomy, University of Iowa, USA, UNR, Bochum U., LBNL, LLE, University of Rochester, PPPL, University of Rochester, MIT, LLNL, FAR-TECH Inc., Plasma Physics Division, NRL, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CompX, EURATON/UKAEA Fusion Assoc.-Culham, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, SNL, Kurchatov Institute, Moscow, Russia, SciberQuest, Inc/UCSD, FAR-TECH, Inc., Gunma University, Nihon University, Institut of Physics,University Greifswald, Germany, Institute for High Energy Densities, Moscow, Russia, Inst. Theoretical Physics and Astrophysics, Univ Kiel, Germany, Inst Theoretische Physik und Astrophysik, Universitaet Kiel, Germany, Inst. Theoretical Physics and Astrophysics, University Kiel, Germany, Institut fur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"{a}t, 40225 Dusseldorf, Germany, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'{e}e, ENSTA, CNRS UMR7639, Ecole Polytechnique, Chemin de la Huni\`{e}re, 91761 Palaiseau, France, Institute for Chemical Research, Kyoto University, Japan, Central Research Institute of Electric Power Industry, Japan, Advanced Photon Research Center, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, Japan, CUOS, U. of. Mich., LOA, Dep. Rad. Oncology, U. of. Mich., Phys. Inst., RAS, Physics Dept., MS-220, Univ. of Nevada, Dipartimento di Energetica, Univ. di Roma 1 ``La Sapienza", Roma, Italy, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS-Ecole Polytechnique, France, Istituto Nazionale per la Fisica della Materia and Dipartimento di Fisica "Enrico Fermi", Universita di Pisa, Italy, Institut fur Laser-und Plasmaphysik, Heinrich-Heine-Universitat, Germany, School of Mathematics and Physics, The Queen's Univ. of Belfast, UK, Laboratoire pour l’Utilisation des Lasers Intenses, CNRS-CEA-Ecole Polytecnique-Univ., France, Fox Chase Cancer Center, FOCUS, University of Michigan; University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Los Alamos National Lab, Queens University Belfast, Heinrich Heine University Duesseldorf, Ecole Polytechnique, LULI, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, Moscow State University, IST, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of Nevada, Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Graduate School for the Creation of New Photnics Industries, Oxford University, CEA, LULI, CELIA, Universite Bordeaux, UCSD, U. Alberta, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, NRL, AWE Aldermaston, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Nevada, Reno, U. of Nevada, Reno, PSFC, MIT, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London SW7 2BW, UK, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology (AIST), University of Hyogo, Nihon UNiversity, Univ. of New Mexico, University of Missouri-Columbia, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, University of Alabama, Huntsville AL, NASA/Maarshall Space Flight Center, Huntsville, AL, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Department of Physics, Rollins College, White Park, Florida 32789, Department of Physics, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, Alabama 36949-5311, Tohoku University, Japan, Center for Plasma Edge Simulation, Univ. of Colorado, Boulder, Univ. Maryland, Univ. Delaware, Resource Systems Group, Inc, IPP Garching, GA, U of MD, Dartmouth College, UC-Berkeley, Cambridge University, U.C.S.D., Hitachi Kokusai Electric Inc., Japan, National Institute for Fusion Science, Japan, GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Portugal, University of California Los Angeles, CA 900095, U.S.A., GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, USC, University of Colorado at Boulder, Courant Institute, New York University, New York, U.S.A., U. Colorado Boulder CIPS, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab., Swedish Institute for Physics, Sweden, Max-Planck Institute, Garching, Germany, Imperial College, UK, University of New Hampshire, USA, National Astronomical Observatory, Japan, Max-Planck Institute, Lindau, Germany, Charles University, Prague, Czech Republic, University of New Hampshire, University of Copenhagen, Denmark, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, USA, Center for Magnetic Self-organization, PPPL, Princeton U, Princeton NJ 08543, University of Iowa, Dalian University of Technology, Utah State Univeristy, Advanced Technology Division, SFA Inc., Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, IEAP, University Kiel, Olshausenstr. 40-60, 24098 Kiel, Germany, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Nagoya University, National Institute for Fusion Science, IPP, Garching, IPP, FZ Juelich, FOM, Riso, ORNL, Oak Ridge, TN, MIT, Cambridge, MA, PPPL, Princeton, NJ, ORNL, Lodestar Research Corporation, MIT, Cambridge MA, USA, Universidad Carlos III de Madrid, Madrid, Spain, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, CR Frascati, Roma, Italy, Associazione Euratom-CNR sulla Fusione, IFP-CNR, Milano, Italy, University of Maryland, College Park, HyperV Technologies Corp., Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics (IREAP), University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, Plasma Research Centre, Univ. of Tsukuba, MIT PSFC, Columbia University, MIT Plasma Science \& Fusion Center, Kyusyu Univ., Nihon Univ., Univ. Tokyo, University of Tokyo, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Texas A\&M University, FLASH Center, The University of Chicago, The University of Manchester, UK, Berkeley Research Associates, Inc., Physics Department, Nuclear Research Center, Negev, Beer Sheva ISRAEL, Berkeley Research Associates, Inc., and Physics Department, Nuclear Research Center, Negev, Beer Sheva ISRAEL, Phys. Dept., NRCN, Israel, Fusion Science Center, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, Dipartimento di Energetica, Universita' di Roma ``La Sapienza'', Roma, Italy, Commissariat \`a l'Energie Atomique, Centre DAM Ile de France, BP 12, 91680 Bruy\`eres le Ch\^atel, France, Science Applications International Corporation, Institute of General Physics, Moscow, Russia, Department of Fundamental Energy Science, Kyoto University, Gokasho, Uji, 611-0011 Japan, CASPER - Baylor University, LANL, Inst. Physik, Universitaet Greifswald, Germany, IEAP, University Kiel, Germany, Consorzio RFX, Italy, Polymath Research Inc., INRS-EMT, AWE, ETSI Industriales, Spain, IPCP, Chernogolovka, GSI, Tech-X Corporation, Univerity of Nevada, Reno, Nevada, D.P. , University of Strathclyde, UK, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ci\^encias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, D.P., University of Strathclyde, UK, GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Portugal, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, LPGP Universit\'e Paris XI Orsay, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, Austin, Fusion Research Center, University of Texas, Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, University of Texas at Austin, E.N.S., Dept. 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Inc., Butler University, Butler U., FAR-TECH, Columbia U., Science Applications International Corporation, McLean, VA 22102, Commonwealth Technologies Inc., Alexandria, VA 22315, Research Support Instruments, Lanham, MD 20706, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington DC 20375, LLE/University of Rochester, Univ. of Georgia, Varna Tech. University, Bulgaria, IPP-Garching, Univ. Paris, NYU, Clemson, Auburn, Rollins College, UNAM, Mexico, U of Colorado, Boulder, CO, Ruhr-Universitaet Bochum, Bochum, Germany, CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, UK, UCB, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, Durham, NH 03824, Air Force Research Laboratory, Space Vehicles Directorate, Hanscom AFB, Massachusetts 01731, Rutherford Appleton, Didcott, UK, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, U. Delaware, Newark DE, Brigham Young University, Dept. 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San Diego, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, GSI, Darmstadt, Germany, UCLM, 13071 Ciudad Real, Spain, IPCP, Chernogolovka, Russia, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Universit\"atsplatz 3, D-18051 Rostock, Germany, CCLRC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Didcot OX11 0QX, Great Britain Clarendon Laboratory,, L-399, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, P.O. Box 808, Livermore, CA 94551, USA, University of California/LLNL, University of Rochester/LLE, UC Davis, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Forschungszentrum Karlsruhe, National Academy of Sciences, House Science Committee, Office of Science and Technology Policy, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. 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Tech., Lawrence Livermore National Lab, M.I.T., CEA, BP12, 91680 Bruyeres le Chatel, France, LCP\&FD, Naval Research Lab, Laser Plasma Branch, SAIC and Physics Department, NRCN, Israel, Berkeley Research Associates, Utsunomiya University, LOASIS Program, LBNL, Institute for Advanced Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, LOASIS Program, LBNL and Institute for Advanced Physics, Chang Hwa Norman University, Taiwan, Physics Department, Indian Institute of Technology, India, Univ. of Maryland, IST (Portugal), Voss Scientific, Physics Department, Technion - Israel Institute of technology, Haifa 32000, Israel, Dept. of Phys., Technion, Haifa, Israel, APS, Ridge, NY and BNL, Upton, Long Island, NY, BNL, Upton, Long Island, NY, Golp / Centro de F\'isica dos Plasmas, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, Plasma Research Laboratory, Columbia University, New York, New York 10027, West Virginia University, Institute for Fusion Studies, Univ. of California, San Diego, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Association Culham, Imperial College London, UCLA Physics and Astronomy Department, Max-Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, D-85748 Garching, Germany, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla Fusione, Frascati, Italy, EURATOM-UKAEA Fusion Association, Culham, UK, Asociaci\'on EURATOM-CIEMAT, CIEMAT, Madrid, Spain, IFP-CNR, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA-CNR sulla Fusione, Milano, Italy, Col. School of Mines, USA, CFN/IST Lisbon, PT, IPP Garching, DE, VR KTH Stockholm, SE, UKAEA, UK, FOM Rijnhuizen, NL, PPPL,USA, EURATOM-Garching, Juelich, EURATOM-Confederation Suisse, EURATOM-VR, EURATOM-TEKES, Euratom/UKAEA Fusion Association, UK, Association Euratom-Tekes, VTT, Finland, Dept. of Physics, Univeristy of Strathclyde, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Association, VR KTH Stockholm, Sweden, CEA, France, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, National Fusion Research Center, Korea, FOM-Institute for Plasma Physics Rijnhuizen, Association EURATOM-FOM, The Netherlands, www.rijnh.nl, Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Forschungszentrum Julich, Association EURATOM-FZJ, Trilateral Euregio Cluster, Germany, www.fz-juelich.de/ipp, U.S. Coast Guard Academy/Stevens Inst of Tech., USCG Academy/Stevens Inst. 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Center for Atmospheric Research, University of Tulsa, University of Colorado, UC Berkeley, Suleyman Demirel Univ, Isparta, Turkey, San Diego University, WVU, Tokyo Univ. of Agriculture and Technology, Japan, Kyushu Univ., Japan, University of New Mexico, Auburn University, National Fusion Research Center, Hanyang University, General Atomics, San Diego, CA 92186, GoLP/Centro de F\'isica dos Plasmas, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Dipartimento di Energetica, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, CEA-Cadarache, University of California at Berkeley, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093-0417, Cornell University, Swarthmore College, University of Cailfornia at Davis, Carleton College, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI, Franklin and Marshall College / NUF, Nova Photonics Inc., University of California, Los Angeles, SUNY Geneseo, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, Technological Educational Institue of Crete, Chania, Crete, Greece, Central Laser Facility, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon. OX11 0QX United Kingdom, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London. SW7 2BZ United Kingdom, LNLL, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, IPP Greifswald, UW-Madison, MIT - Plasma Science \& Fusion Cener, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Imperial College, UIUC, University of Nevada Reno, Nevada, USA, VTS, Albuquerque, NM, USA, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, USA, NumerEx, Albuquerque, NM, USA, Directed Energy Directorate, Air Force Research Laboratory, Kirtland AFB, NM, USA, University of California, Irvine, CA, Mount San Jacinto College, Manifee, CA, Cornell Univesity, Cornell University and P.N. Lebedev Physical Institute, Russia, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, Imperial College, London, UK, Univeristy of Nevada, Reno, Ktech Corporation, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, University of California at Los Angeles, CA 90095 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, AWE, Aldermaston, Paris Observatory, FEE CTU in Prague, Czech Republic, Institute of Pulsed Systems, Moscow, RRC Kurchatov Institute, Moscow, Czech Technical University, Faculty of Electrical Engineering, KTECH, UNM, NSTEC, Berkeley Scholars Inc., HY-Tech Research, Inc., L-3 Titan Group, L-3 Pulse Sciences, NumerEx, Berkeley Scholars, Naval Research Lab, Observatoire de Paris, (LUTH), 92195 Meudon, France, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185 USA, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London SW7 2BW, U.K, K-tech Corp., University of Chicago, Institute of Physics, PALS Center, CNRS/LPN, DIAS, Dublin, ARTEP, inc, OCIAM-Oxford, UK, University Greifswald, Space Science Center, Institute for the Study of Earth, Oceans, and Space, University of New Hampshire, Durham, NH 03824, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, Institut for Physics, University Greifswald, 17487 Greifswald, Germany, Korea Research Institute of Standards and Science, Agency for Defense Development, U. Toronto, UTIAS, U. St. Thomas, Auburn U., U. Maryland, U. Texas-Austin, Kharkov IPT, MPIG, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Lehigh U., L.L.E., A.W.E., LLE, Univ of Rochester, NY, AWE, Aldermaston, UK, M.I.T, Boston, MA, Los Alamos National Lab, Los Alamos, NM, K-Tech Corporation, Albuquerque, NM, General Atomics, La Jolla, CA, Prism Computational Sciences, Madison, WI, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, 87185-1196, LLE, Institute for Electronics and Applied Physics, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London, UK, CCLRC - Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Univ. of Colorado, Univ. of Colorado; Tech-X Corp., Stanford Linear Accelerator Center, SLAC, University of California Los Angeles, Instituto Superior Tecnico Portugal, Univ. of Colorado, Tech-X Corporation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos NM 87545 USA, Blackett Laboratory, Department of Physics, Imperial College, London SW7 2AZ, United Kingdom, Florida A\&M University, Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics, IREAP, University of Maryland, College Park, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Max-Planck-Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, Greifswald, Germany, RUB, Germany, Physics \& Astronomy, UCLA, Fox Chase Cancer Center, Philadelphia, PA 19111, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, S7N 5E2 Canada, Queen Mary University, Osaka Univ., Redmond Plasma Physics Laboratory, University of Washington, Plasma Dynamics Laboratory, University of Washington, Seattle, WA 98195, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, UC Irvine, Univ. Nevada, Air Force Research Laboratory, North Carolina State University, Osaka University, Univ. Cal. Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Ioffe Physico-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg 194021, Russia, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Washington, Himeji Institute of Technology, Consorzio RFX - Associazione Euratom-ENEA Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 - Padova Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Padova, Italy, University of Wisconsim, Madison, WI, USA, EPFL, University of Wisconsin-Madison and the Center for Magnetic Self-Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, UW-Madison and Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison. Madison, WI 53706, Consorzio RFX, University of Wisconsin - Madison and CMSO, UW - Madison, University of Wisconsin-Madison, WI 53706, Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Alberta Edmonton, CLF Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, TEI Crete, CELIA, France, LULI, France, CEA/DPTA, France, Fox Chase Cancer Center, USA, Graduate School of Eng. Osaka Univ. Japan, CELIA, France; CEA/DPTA, France, LLE, U. of Rochester, L-3 Communications Pulse Sciences, ITEP, Ktech, IC, Observatoire de Paris, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, 87185-1193, U.~California-San Diego, SWIP, L-3, Titan Division, Air Force Research Lab, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, NumerEx, Ithaca, NY, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, Max-Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Universita' di Milano, Italy, Grad. Sch. Frontier Sci., Univ. Tokyo, Japan, Argonne National Laboratory, U. Chicago, Argonne National Lab, NMIMT, LPGP Universit\'e Paris XI, CRPP-EPFL, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico, USA 87545, CIPS,University of Colorado, CIPS, University of Colorado, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, UW-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge,Tennessee, Dept. of Electrical Engineering, UCLA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, CompX, Del Mar, CA, USA, UC-Los Angeles, CA, USA, UW-Madison, WI, USA, University of California-Los Angeles, HSX Plasma Laboratory; University of Wisconsin-Madison, Physics Department, Auburn University, Univ. Tenn. Knoxville, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Greifswald, Germany, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ 08543, PPPL, USA, Kyushu University, Fukuoka, Japan, Iwamura Electric Co. Osaka, Japan, IFS, UT-Austin, U. of York, IFS, Uinv. Texas-Austin, U. of Rochester, Science Application International Corporation, Science Applications International Corporation, McLean, Virginia, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, D.C., University of Reno, Nevada, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Reno, Nevada, Sandia National Lab., Los Alamos National Lab., CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Lab, Ohio State U., ILE, Osaka Univ., Grad. School of Eng. \& ILE, Osaka Univ., ILE, Osaka University, Tata Inst. Fund. Physics, India, SAIC, Observatoire de Paris, France, Weizmann Inst. of Science, Voss Sci., NSTec

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  • 1D study of thermal instability caused by plasma-wall interactions

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    Authors

    • A.V. Maximov

      Los Alamos National Laboratory, Kyoto University, JAEA, University of Maryland, SPbU, AFRL, Drexel University, University of California, Irvine, General Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, College of Science and Technology, Nihon University, Naval Research Laboratory, ASI Robicon, Italy, Ansaldo-Ricerche, Italy, CESI, Italy, GRTN, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Ansaldo, Italy, KM, Germany, UCSD, USA, Ruhr-Universitaet Bochum, Germany, Utsunomiya University, Japan, Fudan University, Univerity Greifswald, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratory, Oxford University, Oxford, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Christian-Albrechts Universit\"at, Kiel, Germany, Dept. of Physics \& Astronomy, University of Iowa, USA, UNR, Bochum U., LBNL, LLE, University of Rochester, PPPL, University of Rochester, MIT, LLNL, FAR-TECH Inc., Plasma Physics Division, NRL, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CompX, EURATON/UKAEA Fusion Assoc.-Culham, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, SNL, Kurchatov Institute, Moscow, Russia, SciberQuest, Inc/UCSD, FAR-TECH, Inc., Gunma University, Nihon University, Institut of Physics,University Greifswald, Germany, Institute for High Energy Densities, Moscow, Russia, Inst. Theoretical Physics and Astrophysics, Univ Kiel, Germany, Inst Theoretische Physik und Astrophysik, Universitaet Kiel, Germany, Inst. Theoretical Physics and Astrophysics, University Kiel, Germany, Institut fur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"{a}t, 40225 Dusseldorf, Germany, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'{e}e, ENSTA, CNRS UMR7639, Ecole Polytechnique, Chemin de la Huni\`{e}re, 91761 Palaiseau, France, Institute for Chemical Research, Kyoto University, Japan, Central Research Institute of Electric Power Industry, Japan, Advanced Photon Research Center, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, Japan, CUOS, U. of. Mich., LOA, Dep. Rad. Oncology, U. of. Mich., Phys. Inst., RAS, Physics Dept., MS-220, Univ. of Nevada, Dipartimento di Energetica, Univ. di Roma 1 ``La Sapienza", Roma, Italy, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS-Ecole Polytechnique, France, Istituto Nazionale per la Fisica della Materia and Dipartimento di Fisica "Enrico Fermi", Universita di Pisa, Italy, Institut fur Laser-und Plasmaphysik, Heinrich-Heine-Universitat, Germany, School of Mathematics and Physics, The Queen's Univ. of Belfast, UK, Laboratoire pour l’Utilisation des Lasers Intenses, CNRS-CEA-Ecole Polytecnique-Univ., France, Fox Chase Cancer Center, FOCUS, University of Michigan; University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Los Alamos National Lab, Queens University Belfast, Heinrich Heine University Duesseldorf, Ecole Polytechnique, LULI, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, Moscow State University, IST, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of Nevada, Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Graduate School for the Creation of New Photnics Industries, Oxford University, CEA, LULI, CELIA, Universite Bordeaux, UCSD, U. Alberta, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, NRL, AWE Aldermaston, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Nevada, Reno, U. of Nevada, Reno, PSFC, MIT, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London SW7 2BW, UK, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology (AIST), University of Hyogo, Nihon UNiversity, Univ. of New Mexico, University of Missouri-Columbia, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, University of Alabama, Huntsville AL, NASA/Maarshall Space Flight Center, Huntsville, AL, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Department of Physics, Rollins College, White Park, Florida 32789, Department of Physics, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, Alabama 36949-5311, Tohoku University, Japan, Center for Plasma Edge Simulation, Univ. of Colorado, Boulder, Univ. Maryland, Univ. Delaware, Resource Systems Group, Inc, IPP Garching, GA, U of MD, Dartmouth College, UC-Berkeley, Cambridge University, U.C.S.D., Hitachi Kokusai Electric Inc., Japan, National Institute for Fusion Science, Japan, GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Portugal, University of California Los Angeles, CA 900095, U.S.A., GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, USC, University of Colorado at Boulder, Courant Institute, New York University, New York, U.S.A., U. Colorado Boulder CIPS, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab., Swedish Institute for Physics, Sweden, Max-Planck Institute, Garching, Germany, Imperial College, UK, University of New Hampshire, USA, National Astronomical Observatory, Japan, Max-Planck Institute, Lindau, Germany, Charles University, Prague, Czech Republic, University of New Hampshire, University of Copenhagen, Denmark, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, USA, Center for Magnetic Self-organization, PPPL, Princeton U, Princeton NJ 08543, University of Iowa, Dalian University of Technology, Utah State Univeristy, Advanced Technology Division, SFA Inc., Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, IEAP, University Kiel, Olshausenstr. 40-60, 24098 Kiel, Germany, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Nagoya University, National Institute for Fusion Science, IPP, Garching, IPP, FZ Juelich, FOM, Riso, ORNL, Oak Ridge, TN, MIT, Cambridge, MA, PPPL, Princeton, NJ, ORNL, Lodestar Research Corporation, MIT, Cambridge MA, USA, Universidad Carlos III de Madrid, Madrid, Spain, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, CR Frascati, Roma, Italy, Associazione Euratom-CNR sulla Fusione, IFP-CNR, Milano, Italy, University of Maryland, College Park, HyperV Technologies Corp., Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics (IREAP), University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, Plasma Research Centre, Univ. of Tsukuba, MIT PSFC, Columbia University, MIT Plasma Science \& Fusion Center, Kyusyu Univ., Nihon Univ., Univ. Tokyo, University of Tokyo, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Texas A\&M University, FLASH Center, The University of Chicago, The University of Manchester, UK, Berkeley Research Associates, Inc., Physics Department, Nuclear Research Center, Negev, Beer Sheva ISRAEL, Berkeley Research Associates, Inc., and Physics Department, Nuclear Research Center, Negev, Beer Sheva ISRAEL, Phys. Dept., NRCN, Israel, Fusion Science Center, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, Dipartimento di Energetica, Universita' di Roma ``La Sapienza'', Roma, Italy, Commissariat \`a l'Energie Atomique, Centre DAM Ile de France, BP 12, 91680 Bruy\`eres le Ch\^atel, France, Science Applications International Corporation, Institute of General Physics, Moscow, Russia, Department of Fundamental Energy Science, Kyoto University, Gokasho, Uji, 611-0011 Japan, CASPER - Baylor University, LANL, Inst. Physik, Universitaet Greifswald, Germany, IEAP, University Kiel, Germany, Consorzio RFX, Italy, Polymath Research Inc., INRS-EMT, AWE, ETSI Industriales, Spain, IPCP, Chernogolovka, GSI, Tech-X Corporation, Univerity of Nevada, Reno, Nevada, D.P. , University of Strathclyde, UK, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ci\^encias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, D.P., University of Strathclyde, UK, GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Portugal, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, LPGP Universit\'e Paris XI Orsay, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, Austin, Fusion Research Center, University of Texas, Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, University of Texas at Austin, E.N.S., Dept. Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, USA, National Institute for Fusion Science / The Graduate University for Advanced Studies, Japan, UC-Irvine, Graduate School of Energy Science, Kyoto University, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O.Box 451, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Russian Research Centre, Kurchatov Institute, University of California, San Diego, Department of Electrical Engineering, Tohoku University, Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute, Kyushu University, Chuo University, Communications and Power Industries, General Atomics, University of California-San Diego, U. Wisc., U. California-Irvine, UCI, FAR-TECH. Inc., Butler University, Butler U., FAR-TECH, Columbia U., Science Applications International Corporation, McLean, VA 22102, Commonwealth Technologies Inc., Alexandria, VA 22315, Research Support Instruments, Lanham, MD 20706, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington DC 20375, LLE/University of Rochester, Univ. of Georgia, Varna Tech. University, Bulgaria, IPP-Garching, Univ. Paris, NYU, Clemson, Auburn, Rollins College, UNAM, Mexico, U of Colorado, Boulder, CO, Ruhr-Universitaet Bochum, Bochum, Germany, CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, UK, UCB, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, Durham, NH 03824, Air Force Research Laboratory, Space Vehicles Directorate, Hanscom AFB, Massachusetts 01731, Rutherford Appleton, Didcott, UK, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, U. Delaware, Newark DE, Brigham Young University, Dept. Engineering, Nagoya University, Japan, UKAEA, and the ALCATOR C-MOD TEAM, PSI, KBSI, Princeton U., MIT-PSFC, Fusion Research Center, UT-Austin, MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Nova Photonics, Hiroshima University, Oak Ridge National Lab, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics Inc., Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Czech Inst. of Plasma Phys., Princeton University, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Institute for Fusion Studies, The University of Texas at Austin, UC-Davis, U. of Tokyo, The Johns Hopkins University, Johns Hopkins University, U. Washington, U.C. San Diego, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, GSI, Darmstadt, Germany, UCLM, 13071 Ciudad Real, Spain, IPCP, Chernogolovka, Russia, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Universit\"atsplatz 3, D-18051 Rostock, Germany, CCLRC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Didcot OX11 0QX, Great Britain Clarendon Laboratory,, L-399, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, P.O. Box 808, Livermore, CA 94551, USA, University of California/LLNL, University of Rochester/LLE, UC Davis, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Forschungszentrum Karlsruhe, National Academy of Sciences, House Science Committee, Office of Science and Technology Policy, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. Rochester, Atomic Weapons Establishment, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, China Academy of Engineering Physics, UR-LLE, University of Michigan, Naval Research Laboratory Plasma Physics Division Washington DC, Ktech corp., Sandia National Labs, INFM-Universita di Padova, INFM-Politecnico di Milano, VNIIFTRI and IHED, RAS, Prism Computational Sciences, Prism Computational Sciences, Inc., Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka, Japan, Institute of Laser Engineering and Graduate school of Engineering, Osaka University, Osaka, Japan, University of Oxford, Tokyo Inst. Tech., Lawrence Livermore National Lab, M.I.T., CEA, BP12, 91680 Bruyeres le Chatel, France, LCP\&FD, Naval Research Lab, Laser Plasma Branch, SAIC and Physics Department, NRCN, Israel, Berkeley Research Associates, Utsunomiya University, LOASIS Program, LBNL, Institute for Advanced Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, LOASIS Program, LBNL and Institute for Advanced Physics, Chang Hwa Norman University, Taiwan, Physics Department, Indian Institute of Technology, India, Univ. of Maryland, IST (Portugal), Voss Scientific, Physics Department, Technion - Israel Institute of technology, Haifa 32000, Israel, Dept. of Phys., Technion, Haifa, Israel, APS, Ridge, NY and BNL, Upton, Long Island, NY, BNL, Upton, Long Island, NY, Golp / Centro de F\'isica dos Plasmas, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, Plasma Research Laboratory, Columbia University, New York, New York 10027, West Virginia University, Institute for Fusion Studies, Univ. of California, San Diego, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Association Culham, Imperial College London, UCLA Physics and Astronomy Department, Max-Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, D-85748 Garching, Germany, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla Fusione, Frascati, Italy, EURATOM-UKAEA Fusion Association, Culham, UK, Asociaci\'on EURATOM-CIEMAT, CIEMAT, Madrid, Spain, IFP-CNR, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA-CNR sulla Fusione, Milano, Italy, Col. School of Mines, USA, CFN/IST Lisbon, PT, IPP Garching, DE, VR KTH Stockholm, SE, UKAEA, UK, FOM Rijnhuizen, NL, PPPL,USA, EURATOM-Garching, Juelich, EURATOM-Confederation Suisse, EURATOM-VR, EURATOM-TEKES, Euratom/UKAEA Fusion Association, UK, Association Euratom-Tekes, VTT, Finland, Dept. of Physics, Univeristy of Strathclyde, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Association, VR KTH Stockholm, Sweden, CEA, France, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, National Fusion Research Center, Korea, FOM-Institute for Plasma Physics Rijnhuizen, Association EURATOM-FOM, The Netherlands, www.rijnh.nl, Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Forschungszentrum Julich, Association EURATOM-FZJ, Trilateral Euregio Cluster, Germany, www.fz-juelich.de/ipp, U.S. Coast Guard Academy/Stevens Inst of Tech., USCG Academy/Stevens Inst. Tech., L.T.C., Italy, IFP-CNR, Italy, ENEA, Frascati, Italy, CREATE, Napoli, Italy, Universita' di Bari, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universita' di Lecce, Italy, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, CNR I.F.P., Italy, CNR, Italy, University of Alberta, The Ohio State University, U. of California, Los Angeles, P. N. Lebedev Phys. Inst., Delta Search Labs., CUOS, U. of Michigan, University of Nis, Serbia, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, Yamaguchi University, Johns Hopkins Univesity, JHU, Compxco, Livermore CA, UCLA, Los Angeles CA, IFS, Austin TX, UCI, Irvine CA, PPPL, Princeton NJ, Princeton Plasma Phyics Laboratory, University of Wisconsin, ITER, PSI Center, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Utah State University, Logan, Utah 84322, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington 98195, Chalmers Univ. of Technology, Lehigh University, General Atomics Corporation, Princeton University, Plasma Physics Laboratory, RRC Kurchatov, Moscow, Russia, TRINITI, Moscow Region, Russia, Association EURATOM-CEA, Cadarache, France, CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM-Suisse, 1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Space Science Center, Univ. of New Hampshire, Inst. for Mathematics Applied to Geosciences, Natl. Center for Atmospheric Research, University of Tulsa, University of Colorado, UC Berkeley, Suleyman Demirel Univ, Isparta, Turkey, San Diego University, WVU, Tokyo Univ. of Agriculture and Technology, Japan, Kyushu Univ., Japan, University of New Mexico, Auburn University, National Fusion Research Center, Hanyang University, General Atomics, San Diego, CA 92186, GoLP/Centro de F\'isica dos Plasmas, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Dipartimento di Energetica, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, CEA-Cadarache, University of California at Berkeley, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093-0417, Cornell University, Swarthmore College, University of Cailfornia at Davis, Carleton College, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI, Franklin and Marshall College / NUF, Nova Photonics Inc., University of California, Los Angeles, SUNY Geneseo, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, Technological Educational Institue of Crete, Chania, Crete, Greece, Central Laser Facility, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon. OX11 0QX United Kingdom, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London. SW7 2BZ United Kingdom, LNLL, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, IPP Greifswald, UW-Madison, MIT - Plasma Science \& Fusion Cener, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Imperial College, UIUC, University of Nevada Reno, Nevada, USA, VTS, Albuquerque, NM, USA, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, USA, NumerEx, Albuquerque, NM, USA, Directed Energy Directorate, Air Force Research Laboratory, Kirtland AFB, NM, USA, University of California, Irvine, CA, Mount San Jacinto College, Manifee, CA, Cornell Univesity, Cornell University and P.N. Lebedev Physical Institute, Russia, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, Imperial College, London, UK, Univeristy of Nevada, Reno, Ktech Corporation, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, University of California at Los Angeles, CA 90095 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, AWE, Aldermaston, Paris Observatory, FEE CTU in Prague, Czech Republic, Institute of Pulsed Systems, Moscow, RRC Kurchatov Institute, Moscow, Czech Technical University, Faculty of Electrical Engineering, KTECH, UNM, NSTEC, Berkeley Scholars Inc., HY-Tech Research, Inc., L-3 Titan Group, L-3 Pulse Sciences, NumerEx, Berkeley Scholars, Naval Research Lab, Observatoire de Paris, (LUTH), 92195 Meudon, France, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185 USA, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London SW7 2BW, U.K, K-tech Corp., University of Chicago, Institute of Physics, PALS Center, CNRS/LPN, DIAS, Dublin, ARTEP, inc, OCIAM-Oxford, UK, University Greifswald, Space Science Center, Institute for the Study of Earth, Oceans, and Space, University of New Hampshire, Durham, NH 03824, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, Institut for Physics, University Greifswald, 17487 Greifswald, Germany, Korea Research Institute of Standards and Science, Agency for Defense Development, U. Toronto, UTIAS, U. St. Thomas, Auburn U., U. Maryland, U. Texas-Austin, Kharkov IPT, MPIG, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Lehigh U., L.L.E., A.W.E., LLE, Univ of Rochester, NY, AWE, Aldermaston, UK, M.I.T, Boston, MA, Los Alamos National Lab, Los Alamos, NM, K-Tech Corporation, Albuquerque, NM, General Atomics, La Jolla, CA, Prism Computational Sciences, Madison, WI, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, 87185-1196, LLE, Institute for Electronics and Applied Physics, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London, UK, CCLRC - Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Univ. of Colorado, Univ. of Colorado; Tech-X Corp., Stanford Linear Accelerator Center, SLAC, University of California Los Angeles, Instituto Superior Tecnico Portugal, Univ. of Colorado, Tech-X Corporation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos NM 87545 USA, Blackett Laboratory, Department of Physics, Imperial College, London SW7 2AZ, United Kingdom, Florida A\&M University, Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics, IREAP, University of Maryland, College Park, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Max-Planck-Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, Greifswald, Germany, RUB, Germany, Physics \& Astronomy, UCLA, Fox Chase Cancer Center, Philadelphia, PA 19111, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, S7N 5E2 Canada, Queen Mary University, Osaka Univ., Redmond Plasma Physics Laboratory, University of Washington, Plasma Dynamics Laboratory, University of Washington, Seattle, WA 98195, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, UC Irvine, Univ. Nevada, Air Force Research Laboratory, North Carolina State University, Osaka University, Univ. Cal. Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Ioffe Physico-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg 194021, Russia, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Washington, Himeji Institute of Technology, Consorzio RFX - Associazione Euratom-ENEA Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 - Padova Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Padova, Italy, University of Wisconsim, Madison, WI, USA, EPFL, University of Wisconsin-Madison and the Center for Magnetic Self-Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, UW-Madison and Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison. Madison, WI 53706, Consorzio RFX, University of Wisconsin - Madison and CMSO, UW - Madison, University of Wisconsin-Madison, WI 53706, Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Alberta Edmonton, CLF Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, TEI Crete, CELIA, France, LULI, France, CEA/DPTA, France, Fox Chase Cancer Center, USA, Graduate School of Eng. Osaka Univ. Japan, CELIA, France; CEA/DPTA, France, LLE, U. of Rochester, L-3 Communications Pulse Sciences, ITEP, Ktech, IC, Observatoire de Paris, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, 87185-1193, U.~California-San Diego, SWIP, L-3, Titan Division, Air Force Research Lab, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, NumerEx, Ithaca, NY, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, Max-Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Universita' di Milano, Italy, Grad. Sch. Frontier Sci., Univ. Tokyo, Japan, Argonne National Laboratory, U. Chicago, Argonne National Lab, NMIMT, LPGP Universit\'e Paris XI, CRPP-EPFL, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico, USA 87545, CIPS,University of Colorado, CIPS, University of Colorado, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, UW-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge,Tennessee, Dept. of Electrical Engineering, UCLA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, CompX, Del Mar, CA, USA, UC-Los Angeles, CA, USA, UW-Madison, WI, USA, University of California-Los Angeles, HSX Plasma Laboratory; University of Wisconsin-Madison, Physics Department, Auburn University, Univ. Tenn. Knoxville, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Greifswald, Germany, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ 08543, PPPL, USA, Kyushu University, Fukuoka, Japan, Iwamura Electric Co. Osaka, Japan, IFS, UT-Austin, U. of York, IFS, Uinv. Texas-Austin, U. of Rochester, Science Application International Corporation, Science Applications International Corporation, McLean, Virginia, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, D.C., University of Reno, Nevada, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Reno, Nevada, Sandia National Lab., Los Alamos National Lab., CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Lab, Ohio State U., ILE, Osaka Univ., Grad. School of Eng. \& ILE, Osaka Univ., ILE, Osaka University, Tata Inst. Fund. Physics, India, SAIC, Observatoire de Paris, France, Weizmann Inst. of Science, Voss Sci., NSTec

    • A.V. Maximov

      Los Alamos National Laboratory, Kyoto University, JAEA, University of Maryland, SPbU, AFRL, Drexel University, University of California, Irvine, General Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, College of Science and Technology, Nihon University, Naval Research Laboratory, ASI Robicon, Italy, Ansaldo-Ricerche, Italy, CESI, Italy, GRTN, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Ansaldo, Italy, KM, Germany, UCSD, USA, Ruhr-Universitaet Bochum, Germany, Utsunomiya University, Japan, Fudan University, Univerity Greifswald, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratory, Oxford University, Oxford, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Christian-Albrechts Universit\"at, Kiel, Germany, Dept. of Physics \& Astronomy, University of Iowa, USA, UNR, Bochum U., LBNL, LLE, University of Rochester, PPPL, University of Rochester, MIT, LLNL, FAR-TECH Inc., Plasma Physics Division, NRL, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CompX, EURATON/UKAEA Fusion Assoc.-Culham, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, SNL, Kurchatov Institute, Moscow, Russia, SciberQuest, Inc/UCSD, FAR-TECH, Inc., Gunma University, Nihon University, Institut of Physics,University Greifswald, Germany, Institute for High Energy Densities, Moscow, Russia, Inst. Theoretical Physics and Astrophysics, Univ Kiel, Germany, Inst Theoretische Physik und Astrophysik, Universitaet Kiel, Germany, Inst. Theoretical Physics and Astrophysics, University Kiel, Germany, Institut fur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"{a}t, 40225 Dusseldorf, Germany, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'{e}e, ENSTA, CNRS UMR7639, Ecole Polytechnique, Chemin de la Huni\`{e}re, 91761 Palaiseau, France, Institute for Chemical Research, Kyoto University, Japan, Central Research Institute of Electric Power Industry, Japan, Advanced Photon Research Center, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, Japan, CUOS, U. of. Mich., LOA, Dep. Rad. Oncology, U. of. Mich., Phys. Inst., RAS, Physics Dept., MS-220, Univ. of Nevada, Dipartimento di Energetica, Univ. di Roma 1 ``La Sapienza", Roma, Italy, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS-Ecole Polytechnique, France, Istituto Nazionale per la Fisica della Materia and Dipartimento di Fisica "Enrico Fermi", Universita di Pisa, Italy, Institut fur Laser-und Plasmaphysik, Heinrich-Heine-Universitat, Germany, School of Mathematics and Physics, The Queen's Univ. of Belfast, UK, Laboratoire pour l’Utilisation des Lasers Intenses, CNRS-CEA-Ecole Polytecnique-Univ., France, Fox Chase Cancer Center, FOCUS, University of Michigan; University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Los Alamos National Lab, Queens University Belfast, Heinrich Heine University Duesseldorf, Ecole Polytechnique, LULI, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, Moscow State University, IST, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of Nevada, Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Graduate School for the Creation of New Photnics Industries, Oxford University, CEA, LULI, CELIA, Universite Bordeaux, UCSD, U. Alberta, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, NRL, AWE Aldermaston, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Nevada, Reno, U. of Nevada, Reno, PSFC, MIT, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London SW7 2BW, UK, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology (AIST), University of Hyogo, Nihon UNiversity, Univ. of New Mexico, University of Missouri-Columbia, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, University of Alabama, Huntsville AL, NASA/Maarshall Space Flight Center, Huntsville, AL, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Department of Physics, Rollins College, White Park, Florida 32789, Department of Physics, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, Alabama 36949-5311, Tohoku University, Japan, Center for Plasma Edge Simulation, Univ. of Colorado, Boulder, Univ. Maryland, Univ. Delaware, Resource Systems Group, Inc, IPP Garching, GA, U of MD, Dartmouth College, UC-Berkeley, Cambridge University, U.C.S.D., Hitachi Kokusai Electric Inc., Japan, National Institute for Fusion Science, Japan, GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Portugal, University of California Los Angeles, CA 900095, U.S.A., GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, USC, University of Colorado at Boulder, Courant Institute, New York University, New York, U.S.A., U. Colorado Boulder CIPS, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab., Swedish Institute for Physics, Sweden, Max-Planck Institute, Garching, Germany, Imperial College, UK, University of New Hampshire, USA, National Astronomical Observatory, Japan, Max-Planck Institute, Lindau, Germany, Charles University, Prague, Czech Republic, University of New Hampshire, University of Copenhagen, Denmark, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, USA, Center for Magnetic Self-organization, PPPL, Princeton U, Princeton NJ 08543, University of Iowa, Dalian University of Technology, Utah State Univeristy, Advanced Technology Division, SFA Inc., Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, IEAP, University Kiel, Olshausenstr. 40-60, 24098 Kiel, Germany, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Nagoya University, National Institute for Fusion Science, IPP, Garching, IPP, FZ Juelich, FOM, Riso, ORNL, Oak Ridge, TN, MIT, Cambridge, MA, PPPL, Princeton, NJ, ORNL, Lodestar Research Corporation, MIT, Cambridge MA, USA, Universidad Carlos III de Madrid, Madrid, Spain, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, CR Frascati, Roma, Italy, Associazione Euratom-CNR sulla Fusione, IFP-CNR, Milano, Italy, University of Maryland, College Park, HyperV Technologies Corp., Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics (IREAP), University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, Plasma Research Centre, Univ. of Tsukuba, MIT PSFC, Columbia University, MIT Plasma Science \& Fusion Center, Kyusyu Univ., Nihon Univ., Univ. Tokyo, University of Tokyo, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Texas A\&M University, FLASH Center, The University of Chicago, The University of Manchester, UK, Berkeley Research Associates, Inc., Physics Department, Nuclear Research Center, Negev, Beer Sheva ISRAEL, Berkeley Research Associates, Inc., and Physics Department, Nuclear Research Center, Negev, Beer Sheva ISRAEL, Phys. Dept., NRCN, Israel, Fusion Science Center, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, Dipartimento di Energetica, Universita' di Roma ``La Sapienza'', Roma, Italy, Commissariat \`a l'Energie Atomique, Centre DAM Ile de France, BP 12, 91680 Bruy\`eres le Ch\^atel, France, Science Applications International Corporation, Institute of General Physics, Moscow, Russia, Department of Fundamental Energy Science, Kyoto University, Gokasho, Uji, 611-0011 Japan, CASPER - Baylor University, LANL, Inst. Physik, Universitaet Greifswald, Germany, IEAP, University Kiel, Germany, Consorzio RFX, Italy, Polymath Research Inc., INRS-EMT, AWE, ETSI Industriales, Spain, IPCP, Chernogolovka, GSI, Tech-X Corporation, Univerity of Nevada, Reno, Nevada, D.P. , University of Strathclyde, UK, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ci\^encias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, D.P., University of Strathclyde, UK, GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Portugal, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, LPGP Universit\'e Paris XI Orsay, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, Austin, Fusion Research Center, University of Texas, Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, University of Texas at Austin, E.N.S., Dept. Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, USA, National Institute for Fusion Science / The Graduate University for Advanced Studies, Japan, UC-Irvine, Graduate School of Energy Science, Kyoto University, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O.Box 451, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Russian Research Centre, Kurchatov Institute, University of California, San Diego, Department of Electrical Engineering, Tohoku University, Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute, Kyushu University, Chuo University, Communications and Power Industries, General Atomics, University of California-San Diego, U. Wisc., U. California-Irvine, UCI, FAR-TECH. Inc., Butler University, Butler U., FAR-TECH, Columbia U., Science Applications International Corporation, McLean, VA 22102, Commonwealth Technologies Inc., Alexandria, VA 22315, Research Support Instruments, Lanham, MD 20706, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington DC 20375, LLE/University of Rochester, Univ. of Georgia, Varna Tech. University, Bulgaria, IPP-Garching, Univ. Paris, NYU, Clemson, Auburn, Rollins College, UNAM, Mexico, U of Colorado, Boulder, CO, Ruhr-Universitaet Bochum, Bochum, Germany, CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, UK, UCB, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, Durham, NH 03824, Air Force Research Laboratory, Space Vehicles Directorate, Hanscom AFB, Massachusetts 01731, Rutherford Appleton, Didcott, UK, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, U. Delaware, Newark DE, Brigham Young University, Dept. Engineering, Nagoya University, Japan, UKAEA, and the ALCATOR C-MOD TEAM, PSI, KBSI, Princeton U., MIT-PSFC, Fusion Research Center, UT-Austin, MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Nova Photonics, Hiroshima University, Oak Ridge National Lab, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics Inc., Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Czech Inst. of Plasma Phys., Princeton University, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Institute for Fusion Studies, The University of Texas at Austin, UC-Davis, U. of Tokyo, The Johns Hopkins University, Johns Hopkins University, U. Washington, U.C. San Diego, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, GSI, Darmstadt, Germany, UCLM, 13071 Ciudad Real, Spain, IPCP, Chernogolovka, Russia, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Universit\"atsplatz 3, D-18051 Rostock, Germany, CCLRC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Didcot OX11 0QX, Great Britain Clarendon Laboratory,, L-399, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, P.O. Box 808, Livermore, CA 94551, USA, University of California/LLNL, University of Rochester/LLE, UC Davis, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Forschungszentrum Karlsruhe, National Academy of Sciences, House Science Committee, Office of Science and Technology Policy, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. Rochester, Atomic Weapons Establishment, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, China Academy of Engineering Physics, UR-LLE, University of Michigan, Naval Research Laboratory Plasma Physics Division Washington DC, Ktech corp., Sandia National Labs, INFM-Universita di Padova, INFM-Politecnico di Milano, VNIIFTRI and IHED, RAS, Prism Computational Sciences, Prism Computational Sciences, Inc., Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka, Japan, Institute of Laser Engineering and Graduate school of Engineering, Osaka University, Osaka, Japan, University of Oxford, Tokyo Inst. Tech., Lawrence Livermore National Lab, M.I.T., CEA, BP12, 91680 Bruyeres le Chatel, France, LCP\&FD, Naval Research Lab, Laser Plasma Branch, SAIC and Physics Department, NRCN, Israel, Berkeley Research Associates, Utsunomiya University, LOASIS Program, LBNL, Institute for Advanced Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, LOASIS Program, LBNL and Institute for Advanced Physics, Chang Hwa Norman University, Taiwan, Physics Department, Indian Institute of Technology, India, Univ. of Maryland, IST (Portugal), Voss Scientific, Physics Department, Technion - Israel Institute of technology, Haifa 32000, Israel, Dept. of Phys., Technion, Haifa, Israel, APS, Ridge, NY and BNL, Upton, Long Island, NY, BNL, Upton, Long Island, NY, Golp / Centro de F\'isica dos Plasmas, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, Plasma Research Laboratory, Columbia University, New York, New York 10027, West Virginia University, Institute for Fusion Studies, Univ. of California, San Diego, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Association Culham, Imperial College London, UCLA Physics and Astronomy Department, Max-Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, D-85748 Garching, Germany, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla Fusione, Frascati, Italy, EURATOM-UKAEA Fusion Association, Culham, UK, Asociaci\'on EURATOM-CIEMAT, CIEMAT, Madrid, Spain, IFP-CNR, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA-CNR sulla Fusione, Milano, Italy, Col. School of Mines, USA, CFN/IST Lisbon, PT, IPP Garching, DE, VR KTH Stockholm, SE, UKAEA, UK, FOM Rijnhuizen, NL, PPPL,USA, EURATOM-Garching, Juelich, EURATOM-Confederation Suisse, EURATOM-VR, EURATOM-TEKES, Euratom/UKAEA Fusion Association, UK, Association Euratom-Tekes, VTT, Finland, Dept. of Physics, Univeristy of Strathclyde, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Association, VR KTH Stockholm, Sweden, CEA, France, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, National Fusion Research Center, Korea, FOM-Institute for Plasma Physics Rijnhuizen, Association EURATOM-FOM, The Netherlands, www.rijnh.nl, Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Forschungszentrum Julich, Association EURATOM-FZJ, Trilateral Euregio Cluster, Germany, www.fz-juelich.de/ipp, U.S. Coast Guard Academy/Stevens Inst of Tech., USCG Academy/Stevens Inst. Tech., L.T.C., Italy, IFP-CNR, Italy, ENEA, Frascati, Italy, CREATE, Napoli, Italy, Universita' di Bari, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universita' di Lecce, Italy, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, CNR I.F.P., Italy, CNR, Italy, University of Alberta, The Ohio State University, U. of California, Los Angeles, P. N. Lebedev Phys. Inst., Delta Search Labs., CUOS, U. of Michigan, University of Nis, Serbia, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, Yamaguchi University, Johns Hopkins Univesity, JHU, Compxco, Livermore CA, UCLA, Los Angeles CA, IFS, Austin TX, UCI, Irvine CA, PPPL, Princeton NJ, Princeton Plasma Phyics Laboratory, University of Wisconsin, ITER, PSI Center, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Utah State University, Logan, Utah 84322, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington 98195, Chalmers Univ. of Technology, Lehigh University, General Atomics Corporation, Princeton University, Plasma Physics Laboratory, RRC Kurchatov, Moscow, Russia, TRINITI, Moscow Region, Russia, Association EURATOM-CEA, Cadarache, France, CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM-Suisse, 1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Space Science Center, Univ. of New Hampshire, Inst. for Mathematics Applied to Geosciences, Natl. Center for Atmospheric Research, University of Tulsa, University of Colorado, UC Berkeley, Suleyman Demirel Univ, Isparta, Turkey, San Diego University, WVU, Tokyo Univ. of Agriculture and Technology, Japan, Kyushu Univ., Japan, University of New Mexico, Auburn University, National Fusion Research Center, Hanyang University, General Atomics, San Diego, CA 92186, GoLP/Centro de F\'isica dos Plasmas, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Dipartimento di Energetica, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, CEA-Cadarache, University of California at Berkeley, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093-0417, Cornell University, Swarthmore College, University of Cailfornia at Davis, Carleton College, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI, Franklin and Marshall College / NUF, Nova Photonics Inc., University of California, Los Angeles, SUNY Geneseo, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, Technological Educational Institue of Crete, Chania, Crete, Greece, Central Laser Facility, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon. OX11 0QX United Kingdom, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London. SW7 2BZ United Kingdom, LNLL, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, IPP Greifswald, UW-Madison, MIT - Plasma Science \& Fusion Cener, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Imperial College, UIUC, University of Nevada Reno, Nevada, USA, VTS, Albuquerque, NM, USA, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, USA, NumerEx, Albuquerque, NM, USA, Directed Energy Directorate, Air Force Research Laboratory, Kirtland AFB, NM, USA, University of California, Irvine, CA, Mount San Jacinto College, Manifee, CA, Cornell Univesity, Cornell University and P.N. Lebedev Physical Institute, Russia, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, Imperial College, London, UK, Univeristy of Nevada, Reno, Ktech Corporation, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, University of California at Los Angeles, CA 90095 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, AWE, Aldermaston, Paris Observatory, FEE CTU in Prague, Czech Republic, Institute of Pulsed Systems, Moscow, RRC Kurchatov Institute, Moscow, Czech Technical University, Faculty of Electrical Engineering, KTECH, UNM, NSTEC, Berkeley Scholars Inc., HY-Tech Research, Inc., L-3 Titan Group, L-3 Pulse Sciences, NumerEx, Berkeley Scholars, Naval Research Lab, Observatoire de Paris, (LUTH), 92195 Meudon, France, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185 USA, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London SW7 2BW, U.K, K-tech Corp., University of Chicago, Institute of Physics, PALS Center, CNRS/LPN, DIAS, Dublin, ARTEP, inc, OCIAM-Oxford, UK, University Greifswald, Space Science Center, Institute for the Study of Earth, Oceans, and Space, University of New Hampshire, Durham, NH 03824, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, Institut for Physics, University Greifswald, 17487 Greifswald, Germany, Korea Research Institute of Standards and Science, Agency for Defense Development, U. Toronto, UTIAS, U. St. Thomas, Auburn U., U. Maryland, U. Texas-Austin, Kharkov IPT, MPIG, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Lehigh U., L.L.E., A.W.E., LLE, Univ of Rochester, NY, AWE, Aldermaston, UK, M.I.T, Boston, MA, Los Alamos National Lab, Los Alamos, NM, K-Tech Corporation, Albuquerque, NM, General Atomics, La Jolla, CA, Prism Computational Sciences, Madison, WI, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, 87185-1196, LLE, Institute for Electronics and Applied Physics, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London, UK, CCLRC - Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Univ. of Colorado, Univ. of Colorado; Tech-X Corp., Stanford Linear Accelerator Center, SLAC, University of California Los Angeles, Instituto Superior Tecnico Portugal, Univ. of Colorado, Tech-X Corporation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos NM 87545 USA, Blackett Laboratory, Department of Physics, Imperial College, London SW7 2AZ, United Kingdom, Florida A\&M University, Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics, IREAP, University of Maryland, College Park, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Max-Planck-Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, Greifswald, Germany, RUB, Germany, Physics \& Astronomy, UCLA, Fox Chase Cancer Center, Philadelphia, PA 19111, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, S7N 5E2 Canada, Queen Mary University, Osaka Univ., Redmond Plasma Physics Laboratory, University of Washington, Plasma Dynamics Laboratory, University of Washington, Seattle, WA 98195, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, UC Irvine, Univ. Nevada, Air Force Research Laboratory, North Carolina State University, Osaka University, Univ. Cal. Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Ioffe Physico-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg 194021, Russia, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Washington, Himeji Institute of Technology, Consorzio RFX - Associazione Euratom-ENEA Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 - Padova Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Padova, Italy, University of Wisconsim, Madison, WI, USA, EPFL, University of Wisconsin-Madison and the Center for Magnetic Self-Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, UW-Madison and Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison. Madison, WI 53706, Consorzio RFX, University of Wisconsin - Madison and CMSO, UW - Madison, University of Wisconsin-Madison, WI 53706, Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Alberta Edmonton, CLF Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, TEI Crete, CELIA, France, LULI, France, CEA/DPTA, France, Fox Chase Cancer Center, USA, Graduate School of Eng. Osaka Univ. Japan, CELIA, France; CEA/DPTA, France, LLE, U. of Rochester, L-3 Communications Pulse Sciences, ITEP, Ktech, IC, Observatoire de Paris, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, 87185-1193, U.~California-San Diego, SWIP, L-3, Titan Division, Air Force Research Lab, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, NumerEx, Ithaca, NY, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, Max-Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Universita' di Milano, Italy, Grad. Sch. Frontier Sci., Univ. Tokyo, Japan, Argonne National Laboratory, U. Chicago, Argonne National Lab, NMIMT, LPGP Universit\'e Paris XI, CRPP-EPFL, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico, USA 87545, CIPS,University of Colorado, CIPS, University of Colorado, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, UW-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge,Tennessee, Dept. of Electrical Engineering, UCLA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, CompX, Del Mar, CA, USA, UC-Los Angeles, CA, USA, UW-Madison, WI, USA, University of California-Los Angeles, HSX Plasma Laboratory; University of Wisconsin-Madison, Physics Department, Auburn University, Univ. Tenn. Knoxville, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Greifswald, Germany, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ 08543, PPPL, USA, Kyushu University, Fukuoka, Japan, Iwamura Electric Co. Osaka, Japan, IFS, UT-Austin, U. of York, IFS, Uinv. Texas-Austin, U. of Rochester, Science Application International Corporation, Science Applications International Corporation, McLean, Virginia, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, D.C., University of Reno, Nevada, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Reno, Nevada, Sandia National Lab., Los Alamos National Lab., CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Lab, Ohio State U., ILE, Osaka Univ., Grad. School of Eng. \& ILE, Osaka Univ., ILE, Osaka University, Tata Inst. Fund. Physics, India, SAIC, Observatoire de Paris, France, Weizmann Inst. of Science, Voss Sci., NSTec

    • A.V. Maximov

      Los Alamos National Laboratory, Kyoto University, JAEA, University of Maryland, SPbU, AFRL, Drexel University, University of California, Irvine, General Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, College of Science and Technology, Nihon University, Naval Research Laboratory, ASI Robicon, Italy, Ansaldo-Ricerche, Italy, CESI, Italy, GRTN, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Ansaldo, Italy, KM, Germany, UCSD, USA, Ruhr-Universitaet Bochum, Germany, Utsunomiya University, Japan, Fudan University, Univerity Greifswald, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratory, Oxford University, Oxford, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Christian-Albrechts Universit\"at, Kiel, Germany, Dept. of Physics \& Astronomy, University of Iowa, USA, UNR, Bochum U., LBNL, LLE, University of Rochester, PPPL, University of Rochester, MIT, LLNL, FAR-TECH Inc., Plasma Physics Division, NRL, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CompX, EURATON/UKAEA Fusion Assoc.-Culham, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, SNL, Kurchatov Institute, Moscow, Russia, SciberQuest, Inc/UCSD, FAR-TECH, Inc., Gunma University, Nihon University, Institut of Physics,University Greifswald, Germany, Institute for High Energy Densities, Moscow, Russia, Inst. Theoretical Physics and Astrophysics, Univ Kiel, Germany, Inst Theoretische Physik und Astrophysik, Universitaet Kiel, Germany, Inst. Theoretical Physics and Astrophysics, University Kiel, Germany, Institut fur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"{a}t, 40225 Dusseldorf, Germany, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'{e}e, ENSTA, CNRS UMR7639, Ecole Polytechnique, Chemin de la Huni\`{e}re, 91761 Palaiseau, France, Institute for Chemical Research, Kyoto University, Japan, Central Research Institute of Electric Power Industry, Japan, Advanced Photon Research Center, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, Japan, CUOS, U. of. Mich., LOA, Dep. Rad. Oncology, U. of. Mich., Phys. Inst., RAS, Physics Dept., MS-220, Univ. of Nevada, Dipartimento di Energetica, Univ. di Roma 1 ``La Sapienza", Roma, Italy, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS-Ecole Polytechnique, France, Istituto Nazionale per la Fisica della Materia and Dipartimento di Fisica "Enrico Fermi", Universita di Pisa, Italy, Institut fur Laser-und Plasmaphysik, Heinrich-Heine-Universitat, Germany, School of Mathematics and Physics, The Queen's Univ. of Belfast, UK, Laboratoire pour l’Utilisation des Lasers Intenses, CNRS-CEA-Ecole Polytecnique-Univ., France, Fox Chase Cancer Center, FOCUS, University of Michigan; University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Los Alamos National Lab, Queens University Belfast, Heinrich Heine University Duesseldorf, Ecole Polytechnique, LULI, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, Moscow State University, IST, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of Nevada, Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Graduate School for the Creation of New Photnics Industries, Oxford University, CEA, LULI, CELIA, Universite Bordeaux, UCSD, U. Alberta, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, NRL, AWE Aldermaston, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Nevada, Reno, U. of Nevada, Reno, PSFC, MIT, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London SW7 2BW, UK, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology (AIST), University of Hyogo, Nihon UNiversity, Univ. of New Mexico, University of Missouri-Columbia, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, University of Alabama, Huntsville AL, NASA/Maarshall Space Flight Center, Huntsville, AL, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Department of Physics, Rollins College, White Park, Florida 32789, Department of Physics, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, Alabama 36949-5311, Tohoku University, Japan, Center for Plasma Edge Simulation, Univ. of Colorado, Boulder, Univ. Maryland, Univ. Delaware, Resource Systems Group, Inc, IPP Garching, GA, U of MD, Dartmouth College, UC-Berkeley, Cambridge University, U.C.S.D., Hitachi Kokusai Electric Inc., Japan, National Institute for Fusion Science, Japan, GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Portugal, University of California Los Angeles, CA 900095, U.S.A., GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, USC, University of Colorado at Boulder, Courant Institute, New York University, New York, U.S.A., U. Colorado Boulder CIPS, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab., Swedish Institute for Physics, Sweden, Max-Planck Institute, Garching, Germany, Imperial College, UK, University of New Hampshire, USA, National Astronomical Observatory, Japan, Max-Planck Institute, Lindau, Germany, Charles University, Prague, Czech Republic, University of New Hampshire, University of Copenhagen, Denmark, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, USA, Center for Magnetic Self-organization, PPPL, Princeton U, Princeton NJ 08543, University of Iowa, Dalian University of Technology, Utah State Univeristy, Advanced Technology Division, SFA Inc., Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, IEAP, University Kiel, Olshausenstr. 40-60, 24098 Kiel, Germany, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Nagoya University, National Institute for Fusion Science, IPP, Garching, IPP, FZ Juelich, FOM, Riso, ORNL, Oak Ridge, TN, MIT, Cambridge, MA, PPPL, Princeton, NJ, ORNL, Lodestar Research Corporation, MIT, Cambridge MA, USA, Universidad Carlos III de Madrid, Madrid, Spain, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, CR Frascati, Roma, Italy, Associazione Euratom-CNR sulla Fusione, IFP-CNR, Milano, Italy, University of Maryland, College Park, HyperV Technologies Corp., Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics (IREAP), University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, Plasma Research Centre, Univ. of Tsukuba, MIT PSFC, Columbia University, MIT Plasma Science \& Fusion Center, Kyusyu Univ., Nihon Univ., Univ. Tokyo, University of Tokyo, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Texas A\&M University, FLASH Center, The University of Chicago, The University of Manchester, UK, Berkeley Research Associates, Inc., Physics Department, Nuclear Research Center, Negev, Beer Sheva ISRAEL, Berkeley Research Associates, Inc., and Physics Department, Nuclear Research Center, Negev, Beer Sheva ISRAEL, Phys. Dept., NRCN, Israel, Fusion Science Center, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, Dipartimento di Energetica, Universita' di Roma ``La Sapienza'', Roma, Italy, Commissariat \`a l'Energie Atomique, Centre DAM Ile de France, BP 12, 91680 Bruy\`eres le Ch\^atel, France, Science Applications International Corporation, Institute of General Physics, Moscow, Russia, Department of Fundamental Energy Science, Kyoto University, Gokasho, Uji, 611-0011 Japan, CASPER - Baylor University, LANL, Inst. Physik, Universitaet Greifswald, Germany, IEAP, University Kiel, Germany, Consorzio RFX, Italy, Polymath Research Inc., INRS-EMT, AWE, ETSI Industriales, Spain, IPCP, Chernogolovka, GSI, Tech-X Corporation, Univerity of Nevada, Reno, Nevada, D.P. , University of Strathclyde, UK, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ci\^encias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, D.P., University of Strathclyde, UK, GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Portugal, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, LPGP Universit\'e Paris XI Orsay, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, Austin, Fusion Research Center, University of Texas, Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, University of Texas at Austin, E.N.S., Dept. Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, USA, National Institute for Fusion Science / The Graduate University for Advanced Studies, Japan, UC-Irvine, Graduate School of Energy Science, Kyoto University, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O.Box 451, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Russian Research Centre, Kurchatov Institute, University of California, San Diego, Department of Electrical Engineering, Tohoku University, Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute, Kyushu University, Chuo University, Communications and Power Industries, General Atomics, University of California-San Diego, U. Wisc., U. California-Irvine, UCI, FAR-TECH. Inc., Butler University, Butler U., FAR-TECH, Columbia U., Science Applications International Corporation, McLean, VA 22102, Commonwealth Technologies Inc., Alexandria, VA 22315, Research Support Instruments, Lanham, MD 20706, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington DC 20375, LLE/University of Rochester, Univ. of Georgia, Varna Tech. University, Bulgaria, IPP-Garching, Univ. Paris, NYU, Clemson, Auburn, Rollins College, UNAM, Mexico, U of Colorado, Boulder, CO, Ruhr-Universitaet Bochum, Bochum, Germany, CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, UK, UCB, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, Durham, NH 03824, Air Force Research Laboratory, Space Vehicles Directorate, Hanscom AFB, Massachusetts 01731, Rutherford Appleton, Didcott, UK, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, U. Delaware, Newark DE, Brigham Young University, Dept. Engineering, Nagoya University, Japan, UKAEA, and the ALCATOR C-MOD TEAM, PSI, KBSI, Princeton U., MIT-PSFC, Fusion Research Center, UT-Austin, MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Nova Photonics, Hiroshima University, Oak Ridge National Lab, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics Inc., Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Czech Inst. of Plasma Phys., Princeton University, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Institute for Fusion Studies, The University of Texas at Austin, UC-Davis, U. of Tokyo, The Johns Hopkins University, Johns Hopkins University, U. Washington, U.C. San Diego, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, GSI, Darmstadt, Germany, UCLM, 13071 Ciudad Real, Spain, IPCP, Chernogolovka, Russia, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Universit\"atsplatz 3, D-18051 Rostock, Germany, CCLRC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Didcot OX11 0QX, Great Britain Clarendon Laboratory,, L-399, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, P.O. Box 808, Livermore, CA 94551, USA, University of California/LLNL, University of Rochester/LLE, UC Davis, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Forschungszentrum Karlsruhe, National Academy of Sciences, House Science Committee, Office of Science and Technology Policy, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. Rochester, Atomic Weapons Establishment, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, China Academy of Engineering Physics, UR-LLE, University of Michigan, Naval Research Laboratory Plasma Physics Division Washington DC, Ktech corp., Sandia National Labs, INFM-Universita di Padova, INFM-Politecnico di Milano, VNIIFTRI and IHED, RAS, Prism Computational Sciences, Prism Computational Sciences, Inc., Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka, Japan, Institute of Laser Engineering and Graduate school of Engineering, Osaka University, Osaka, Japan, University of Oxford, Tokyo Inst. Tech., Lawrence Livermore National Lab, M.I.T., CEA, BP12, 91680 Bruyeres le Chatel, France, LCP\&FD, Naval Research Lab, Laser Plasma Branch, SAIC and Physics Department, NRCN, Israel, Berkeley Research Associates, Utsunomiya University, LOASIS Program, LBNL, Institute for Advanced Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, LOASIS Program, LBNL and Institute for Advanced Physics, Chang Hwa Norman University, Taiwan, Physics Department, Indian Institute of Technology, India, Univ. of Maryland, IST (Portugal), Voss Scientific, Physics Department, Technion - Israel Institute of technology, Haifa 32000, Israel, Dept. of Phys., Technion, Haifa, Israel, APS, Ridge, NY and BNL, Upton, Long Island, NY, BNL, Upton, Long Island, NY, Golp / Centro de F\'isica dos Plasmas, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, Plasma Research Laboratory, Columbia University, New York, New York 10027, West Virginia University, Institute for Fusion Studies, Univ. of California, San Diego, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Association Culham, Imperial College London, UCLA Physics and Astronomy Department, Max-Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, D-85748 Garching, Germany, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla Fusione, Frascati, Italy, EURATOM-UKAEA Fusion Association, Culham, UK, Asociaci\'on EURATOM-CIEMAT, CIEMAT, Madrid, Spain, IFP-CNR, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA-CNR sulla Fusione, Milano, Italy, Col. School of Mines, USA, CFN/IST Lisbon, PT, IPP Garching, DE, VR KTH Stockholm, SE, UKAEA, UK, FOM Rijnhuizen, NL, PPPL,USA, EURATOM-Garching, Juelich, EURATOM-Confederation Suisse, EURATOM-VR, EURATOM-TEKES, Euratom/UKAEA Fusion Association, UK, Association Euratom-Tekes, VTT, Finland, Dept. of Physics, Univeristy of Strathclyde, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Association, VR KTH Stockholm, Sweden, CEA, France, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, National Fusion Research Center, Korea, FOM-Institute for Plasma Physics Rijnhuizen, Association EURATOM-FOM, The Netherlands, www.rijnh.nl, Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Forschungszentrum Julich, Association EURATOM-FZJ, Trilateral Euregio Cluster, Germany, www.fz-juelich.de/ipp, U.S. Coast Guard Academy/Stevens Inst of Tech., USCG Academy/Stevens Inst. Tech., L.T.C., Italy, IFP-CNR, Italy, ENEA, Frascati, Italy, CREATE, Napoli, Italy, Universita' di Bari, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universita' di Lecce, Italy, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, CNR I.F.P., Italy, CNR, Italy, University of Alberta, The Ohio State University, U. of California, Los Angeles, P. N. Lebedev Phys. Inst., Delta Search Labs., CUOS, U. of Michigan, University of Nis, Serbia, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, Yamaguchi University, Johns Hopkins Univesity, JHU, Compxco, Livermore CA, UCLA, Los Angeles CA, IFS, Austin TX, UCI, Irvine CA, PPPL, Princeton NJ, Princeton Plasma Phyics Laboratory, University of Wisconsin, ITER, PSI Center, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Utah State University, Logan, Utah 84322, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington 98195, Chalmers Univ. of Technology, Lehigh University, General Atomics Corporation, Princeton University, Plasma Physics Laboratory, RRC Kurchatov, Moscow, Russia, TRINITI, Moscow Region, Russia, Association EURATOM-CEA, Cadarache, France, CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM-Suisse, 1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Space Science Center, Univ. of New Hampshire, Inst. for Mathematics Applied to Geosciences, Natl. Center for Atmospheric Research, University of Tulsa, University of Colorado, UC Berkeley, Suleyman Demirel Univ, Isparta, Turkey, San Diego University, WVU, Tokyo Univ. of Agriculture and Technology, Japan, Kyushu Univ., Japan, University of New Mexico, Auburn University, National Fusion Research Center, Hanyang University, General Atomics, San Diego, CA 92186, GoLP/Centro de F\'isica dos Plasmas, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Dipartimento di Energetica, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, CEA-Cadarache, University of California at Berkeley, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093-0417, Cornell University, Swarthmore College, University of Cailfornia at Davis, Carleton College, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI, Franklin and Marshall College / NUF, Nova Photonics Inc., University of California, Los Angeles, SUNY Geneseo, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, Technological Educational Institue of Crete, Chania, Crete, Greece, Central Laser Facility, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon. OX11 0QX United Kingdom, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London. SW7 2BZ United Kingdom, LNLL, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, IPP Greifswald, UW-Madison, MIT - Plasma Science \& Fusion Cener, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Imperial College, UIUC, University of Nevada Reno, Nevada, USA, VTS, Albuquerque, NM, USA, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, USA, NumerEx, Albuquerque, NM, USA, Directed Energy Directorate, Air Force Research Laboratory, Kirtland AFB, NM, USA, University of California, Irvine, CA, Mount San Jacinto College, Manifee, CA, Cornell Univesity, Cornell University and P.N. Lebedev Physical Institute, Russia, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, Imperial College, London, UK, Univeristy of Nevada, Reno, Ktech Corporation, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, University of California at Los Angeles, CA 90095 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, AWE, Aldermaston, Paris Observatory, FEE CTU in Prague, Czech Republic, Institute of Pulsed Systems, Moscow, RRC Kurchatov Institute, Moscow, Czech Technical University, Faculty of Electrical Engineering, KTECH, UNM, NSTEC, Berkeley Scholars Inc., HY-Tech Research, Inc., L-3 Titan Group, L-3 Pulse Sciences, NumerEx, Berkeley Scholars, Naval Research Lab, Observatoire de Paris, (LUTH), 92195 Meudon, France, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185 USA, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London SW7 2BW, U.K, K-tech Corp., University of Chicago, Institute of Physics, PALS Center, CNRS/LPN, DIAS, Dublin, ARTEP, inc, OCIAM-Oxford, UK, University Greifswald, Space Science Center, Institute for the Study of Earth, Oceans, and Space, University of New Hampshire, Durham, NH 03824, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, Institut for Physics, University Greifswald, 17487 Greifswald, Germany, Korea Research Institute of Standards and Science, Agency for Defense Development, U. Toronto, UTIAS, U. St. Thomas, Auburn U., U. Maryland, U. Texas-Austin, Kharkov IPT, MPIG, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Lehigh U., L.L.E., A.W.E., LLE, Univ of Rochester, NY, AWE, Aldermaston, UK, M.I.T, Boston, MA, Los Alamos National Lab, Los Alamos, NM, K-Tech Corporation, Albuquerque, NM, General Atomics, La Jolla, CA, Prism Computational Sciences, Madison, WI, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, 87185-1196, LLE, Institute for Electronics and Applied Physics, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London, UK, CCLRC - Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Univ. of Colorado, Univ. of Colorado; Tech-X Corp., Stanford Linear Accelerator Center, SLAC, University of California Los Angeles, Instituto Superior Tecnico Portugal, Univ. of Colorado, Tech-X Corporation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos NM 87545 USA, Blackett Laboratory, Department of Physics, Imperial College, London SW7 2AZ, United Kingdom, Florida A\&M University, Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics, IREAP, University of Maryland, College Park, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Max-Planck-Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, Greifswald, Germany, RUB, Germany, Physics \& Astronomy, UCLA, Fox Chase Cancer Center, Philadelphia, PA 19111, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, S7N 5E2 Canada, Queen Mary University, Osaka Univ., Redmond Plasma Physics Laboratory, University of Washington, Plasma Dynamics Laboratory, University of Washington, Seattle, WA 98195, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, UC Irvine, Univ. Nevada, Air Force Research Laboratory, North Carolina State University, Osaka University, Univ. Cal. Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Ioffe Physico-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg 194021, Russia, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Washington, Himeji Institute of Technology, Consorzio RFX - Associazione Euratom-ENEA Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 - Padova Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Padova, Italy, University of Wisconsim, Madison, WI, USA, EPFL, University of Wisconsin-Madison and the Center for Magnetic Self-Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, UW-Madison and Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison. Madison, WI 53706, Consorzio RFX, University of Wisconsin - Madison and CMSO, UW - Madison, University of Wisconsin-Madison, WI 53706, Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Alberta Edmonton, CLF Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, TEI Crete, CELIA, France, LULI, France, CEA/DPTA, France, Fox Chase Cancer Center, USA, Graduate School of Eng. Osaka Univ. Japan, CELIA, France; CEA/DPTA, France, LLE, U. of Rochester, L-3 Communications Pulse Sciences, ITEP, Ktech, IC, Observatoire de Paris, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, 87185-1193, U.~California-San Diego, SWIP, L-3, Titan Division, Air Force Research Lab, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, NumerEx, Ithaca, NY, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, Max-Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Universita' di Milano, Italy, Grad. Sch. Frontier Sci., Univ. Tokyo, Japan, Argonne National Laboratory, U. Chicago, Argonne National Lab, NMIMT, LPGP Universit\'e Paris XI, CRPP-EPFL, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico, USA 87545, CIPS,University of Colorado, CIPS, University of Colorado, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, UW-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge,Tennessee, Dept. of Electrical Engineering, UCLA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, CompX, Del Mar, CA, USA, UC-Los Angeles, CA, USA, UW-Madison, WI, USA, University of California-Los Angeles, HSX Plasma Laboratory; University of Wisconsin-Madison, Physics Department, Auburn University, Univ. Tenn. Knoxville, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Greifswald, Germany, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ 08543, PPPL, USA, Kyushu University, Fukuoka, Japan, Iwamura Electric Co. Osaka, Japan, IFS, UT-Austin, U. of York, IFS, Uinv. Texas-Austin, U. of Rochester, Science Application International Corporation, Science Applications International Corporation, McLean, Virginia, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, D.C., University of Reno, Nevada, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Reno, Nevada, Sandia National Lab., Los Alamos National Lab., CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Lab, Ohio State U., ILE, Osaka Univ., Grad. School of Eng. \& ILE, Osaka Univ., ILE, Osaka University, Tata Inst. Fund. Physics, India, SAIC, Observatoire de Paris, France, Weizmann Inst. of Science, Voss Sci., NSTec

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  • Experiments to test for MAR in detaching plasmas in the PISCES-A divertor simulator

    POSTER

    Authors

    • A.V. Maximov

      Los Alamos National Laboratory, Kyoto University, JAEA, University of Maryland, SPbU, AFRL, Drexel University, University of California, Irvine, General Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, College of Science and Technology, Nihon University, Naval Research Laboratory, ASI Robicon, Italy, Ansaldo-Ricerche, Italy, CESI, Italy, GRTN, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Ansaldo, Italy, KM, Germany, UCSD, USA, Ruhr-Universitaet Bochum, Germany, Utsunomiya University, Japan, Fudan University, Univerity Greifswald, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratory, Oxford University, Oxford, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Christian-Albrechts Universit\"at, Kiel, Germany, Dept. of Physics \& Astronomy, University of Iowa, USA, UNR, Bochum U., LBNL, LLE, University of Rochester, PPPL, University of Rochester, MIT, LLNL, FAR-TECH Inc., Plasma Physics Division, NRL, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CompX, EURATON/UKAEA Fusion Assoc.-Culham, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, SNL, Kurchatov Institute, Moscow, Russia, SciberQuest, Inc/UCSD, FAR-TECH, Inc., Gunma University, Nihon University, Institut of Physics,University Greifswald, Germany, Institute for High Energy Densities, Moscow, Russia, Inst. Theoretical Physics and Astrophysics, Univ Kiel, Germany, Inst Theoretische Physik und Astrophysik, Universitaet Kiel, Germany, Inst. Theoretical Physics and Astrophysics, University Kiel, Germany, Institut fur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"{a}t, 40225 Dusseldorf, Germany, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'{e}e, ENSTA, CNRS UMR7639, Ecole Polytechnique, Chemin de la Huni\`{e}re, 91761 Palaiseau, France, Institute for Chemical Research, Kyoto University, Japan, Central Research Institute of Electric Power Industry, Japan, Advanced Photon Research Center, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, Japan, CUOS, U. of. Mich., LOA, Dep. Rad. Oncology, U. of. Mich., Phys. Inst., RAS, Physics Dept., MS-220, Univ. of Nevada, Dipartimento di Energetica, Univ. di Roma 1 ``La Sapienza", Roma, Italy, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS-Ecole Polytechnique, France, Istituto Nazionale per la Fisica della Materia and Dipartimento di Fisica "Enrico Fermi", Universita di Pisa, Italy, Institut fur Laser-und Plasmaphysik, Heinrich-Heine-Universitat, Germany, School of Mathematics and Physics, The Queen's Univ. of Belfast, UK, Laboratoire pour l’Utilisation des Lasers Intenses, CNRS-CEA-Ecole Polytecnique-Univ., France, Fox Chase Cancer Center, FOCUS, University of Michigan; University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Los Alamos National Lab, Queens University Belfast, Heinrich Heine University Duesseldorf, Ecole Polytechnique, LULI, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, Moscow State University, IST, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of Nevada, Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Graduate School for the Creation of New Photnics Industries, Oxford University, CEA, LULI, CELIA, Universite Bordeaux, UCSD, U. Alberta, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, NRL, AWE Aldermaston, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Nevada, Reno, U. of Nevada, Reno, PSFC, MIT, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London SW7 2BW, UK, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology (AIST), University of Hyogo, Nihon UNiversity, Univ. of New Mexico, University of Missouri-Columbia, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, University of Alabama, Huntsville AL, NASA/Maarshall Space Flight Center, Huntsville, AL, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Department of Physics, Rollins College, White Park, Florida 32789, Department of Physics, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, Alabama 36949-5311, Tohoku University, Japan, Center for Plasma Edge Simulation, Univ. of Colorado, Boulder, Univ. Maryland, Univ. Delaware, Resource Systems Group, Inc, IPP Garching, GA, U of MD, Dartmouth College, UC-Berkeley, Cambridge University, U.C.S.D., Hitachi Kokusai Electric Inc., Japan, National Institute for Fusion Science, Japan, GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Portugal, University of California Los Angeles, CA 900095, U.S.A., GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, USC, University of Colorado at Boulder, Courant Institute, New York University, New York, U.S.A., U. Colorado Boulder CIPS, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab., Swedish Institute for Physics, Sweden, Max-Planck Institute, Garching, Germany, Imperial College, UK, University of New Hampshire, USA, National Astronomical Observatory, Japan, Max-Planck Institute, Lindau, Germany, Charles University, Prague, Czech Republic, University of New Hampshire, University of Copenhagen, Denmark, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, USA, Center for Magnetic Self-organization, PPPL, Princeton U, Princeton NJ 08543, University of Iowa, Dalian University of Technology, Utah State Univeristy, Advanced Technology Division, SFA Inc., Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, IEAP, University Kiel, Olshausenstr. 40-60, 24098 Kiel, Germany, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Nagoya University, National Institute for Fusion Science, IPP, Garching, IPP, FZ Juelich, FOM, Riso, ORNL, Oak Ridge, TN, MIT, Cambridge, MA, PPPL, Princeton, NJ, ORNL, Lodestar Research Corporation, MIT, Cambridge MA, USA, Universidad Carlos III de Madrid, Madrid, Spain, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, CR Frascati, Roma, Italy, Associazione Euratom-CNR sulla Fusione, IFP-CNR, Milano, Italy, University of Maryland, College Park, HyperV Technologies Corp., Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics (IREAP), University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, Plasma Research Centre, Univ. of Tsukuba, MIT PSFC, Columbia University, MIT Plasma Science \& Fusion Center, Kyusyu Univ., Nihon Univ., Univ. Tokyo, University of Tokyo, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Texas A\&M University, FLASH Center, The University of Chicago, The University of Manchester, UK, Berkeley Research Associates, Inc., Physics Department, Nuclear Research Center, Negev, Beer Sheva ISRAEL, Berkeley Research Associates, Inc., and Physics Department, Nuclear Research Center, Negev, Beer Sheva ISRAEL, Phys. Dept., NRCN, Israel, Fusion Science Center, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, Dipartimento di Energetica, Universita' di Roma ``La Sapienza'', Roma, Italy, Commissariat \`a l'Energie Atomique, Centre DAM Ile de France, BP 12, 91680 Bruy\`eres le Ch\^atel, France, Science Applications International Corporation, Institute of General Physics, Moscow, Russia, Department of Fundamental Energy Science, Kyoto University, Gokasho, Uji, 611-0011 Japan, CASPER - Baylor University, LANL, Inst. Physik, Universitaet Greifswald, Germany, IEAP, University Kiel, Germany, Consorzio RFX, Italy, Polymath Research Inc., INRS-EMT, AWE, ETSI Industriales, Spain, IPCP, Chernogolovka, GSI, Tech-X Corporation, Univerity of Nevada, Reno, Nevada, D.P. , University of Strathclyde, UK, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ci\^encias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, D.P., University of Strathclyde, UK, GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Portugal, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, LPGP Universit\'e Paris XI Orsay, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, Austin, Fusion Research Center, University of Texas, Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, University of Texas at Austin, E.N.S., Dept. Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, USA, National Institute for Fusion Science / The Graduate University for Advanced Studies, Japan, UC-Irvine, Graduate School of Energy Science, Kyoto University, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O.Box 451, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Russian Research Centre, Kurchatov Institute, University of California, San Diego, Department of Electrical Engineering, Tohoku University, Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute, Kyushu University, Chuo University, Communications and Power Industries, General Atomics, University of California-San Diego, U. Wisc., U. California-Irvine, UCI, FAR-TECH. Inc., Butler University, Butler U., FAR-TECH, Columbia U., Science Applications International Corporation, McLean, VA 22102, Commonwealth Technologies Inc., Alexandria, VA 22315, Research Support Instruments, Lanham, MD 20706, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington DC 20375, LLE/University of Rochester, Univ. of Georgia, Varna Tech. University, Bulgaria, IPP-Garching, Univ. Paris, NYU, Clemson, Auburn, Rollins College, UNAM, Mexico, U of Colorado, Boulder, CO, Ruhr-Universitaet Bochum, Bochum, Germany, CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, UK, UCB, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, Durham, NH 03824, Air Force Research Laboratory, Space Vehicles Directorate, Hanscom AFB, Massachusetts 01731, Rutherford Appleton, Didcott, UK, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, U. Delaware, Newark DE, Brigham Young University, Dept. Engineering, Nagoya University, Japan, UKAEA, and the ALCATOR C-MOD TEAM, PSI, KBSI, Princeton U., MIT-PSFC, Fusion Research Center, UT-Austin, MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Nova Photonics, Hiroshima University, Oak Ridge National Lab, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics Inc., Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Czech Inst. of Plasma Phys., Princeton University, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Institute for Fusion Studies, The University of Texas at Austin, UC-Davis, U. of Tokyo, The Johns Hopkins University, Johns Hopkins University, U. Washington, U.C. San Diego, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, GSI, Darmstadt, Germany, UCLM, 13071 Ciudad Real, Spain, IPCP, Chernogolovka, Russia, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Universit\"atsplatz 3, D-18051 Rostock, Germany, CCLRC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Didcot OX11 0QX, Great Britain Clarendon Laboratory,, L-399, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, P.O. Box 808, Livermore, CA 94551, USA, University of California/LLNL, University of Rochester/LLE, UC Davis, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Forschungszentrum Karlsruhe, National Academy of Sciences, House Science Committee, Office of Science and Technology Policy, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. Rochester, Atomic Weapons Establishment, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, China Academy of Engineering Physics, UR-LLE, University of Michigan, Naval Research Laboratory Plasma Physics Division Washington DC, Ktech corp., Sandia National Labs, INFM-Universita di Padova, INFM-Politecnico di Milano, VNIIFTRI and IHED, RAS, Prism Computational Sciences, Prism Computational Sciences, Inc., Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka, Japan, Institute of Laser Engineering and Graduate school of Engineering, Osaka University, Osaka, Japan, University of Oxford, Tokyo Inst. Tech., Lawrence Livermore National Lab, M.I.T., CEA, BP12, 91680 Bruyeres le Chatel, France, LCP\&FD, Naval Research Lab, Laser Plasma Branch, SAIC and Physics Department, NRCN, Israel, Berkeley Research Associates, Utsunomiya University, LOASIS Program, LBNL, Institute for Advanced Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, LOASIS Program, LBNL and Institute for Advanced Physics, Chang Hwa Norman University, Taiwan, Physics Department, Indian Institute of Technology, India, Univ. of Maryland, IST (Portugal), Voss Scientific, Physics Department, Technion - Israel Institute of technology, Haifa 32000, Israel, Dept. of Phys., Technion, Haifa, Israel, APS, Ridge, NY and BNL, Upton, Long Island, NY, BNL, Upton, Long Island, NY, Golp / Centro de F\'isica dos Plasmas, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, Plasma Research Laboratory, Columbia University, New York, New York 10027, West Virginia University, Institute for Fusion Studies, Univ. of California, San Diego, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Association Culham, Imperial College London, UCLA Physics and Astronomy Department, Max-Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, D-85748 Garching, Germany, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla Fusione, Frascati, Italy, EURATOM-UKAEA Fusion Association, Culham, UK, Asociaci\'on EURATOM-CIEMAT, CIEMAT, Madrid, Spain, IFP-CNR, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA-CNR sulla Fusione, Milano, Italy, Col. School of Mines, USA, CFN/IST Lisbon, PT, IPP Garching, DE, VR KTH Stockholm, SE, UKAEA, UK, FOM Rijnhuizen, NL, PPPL,USA, EURATOM-Garching, Juelich, EURATOM-Confederation Suisse, EURATOM-VR, EURATOM-TEKES, Euratom/UKAEA Fusion Association, UK, Association Euratom-Tekes, VTT, Finland, Dept. of Physics, Univeristy of Strathclyde, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Association, VR KTH Stockholm, Sweden, CEA, France, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, National Fusion Research Center, Korea, FOM-Institute for Plasma Physics Rijnhuizen, Association EURATOM-FOM, The Netherlands, www.rijnh.nl, Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Forschungszentrum Julich, Association EURATOM-FZJ, Trilateral Euregio Cluster, Germany, www.fz-juelich.de/ipp, U.S. Coast Guard Academy/Stevens Inst of Tech., USCG Academy/Stevens Inst. Tech., L.T.C., Italy, IFP-CNR, Italy, ENEA, Frascati, Italy, CREATE, Napoli, Italy, Universita' di Bari, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universita' di Lecce, Italy, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, CNR I.F.P., Italy, CNR, Italy, University of Alberta, The Ohio State University, U. of California, Los Angeles, P. N. Lebedev Phys. Inst., Delta Search Labs., CUOS, U. of Michigan, University of Nis, Serbia, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, Yamaguchi University, Johns Hopkins Univesity, JHU, Compxco, Livermore CA, UCLA, Los Angeles CA, IFS, Austin TX, UCI, Irvine CA, PPPL, Princeton NJ, Princeton Plasma Phyics Laboratory, University of Wisconsin, ITER, PSI Center, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Utah State University, Logan, Utah 84322, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington 98195, Chalmers Univ. of Technology, Lehigh University, General Atomics Corporation, Princeton University, Plasma Physics Laboratory, RRC Kurchatov, Moscow, Russia, TRINITI, Moscow Region, Russia, Association EURATOM-CEA, Cadarache, France, CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM-Suisse, 1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Space Science Center, Univ. of New Hampshire, Inst. for Mathematics Applied to Geosciences, Natl. Center for Atmospheric Research, University of Tulsa, University of Colorado, UC Berkeley, Suleyman Demirel Univ, Isparta, Turkey, San Diego University, WVU, Tokyo Univ. of Agriculture and Technology, Japan, Kyushu Univ., Japan, University of New Mexico, Auburn University, National Fusion Research Center, Hanyang University, General Atomics, San Diego, CA 92186, GoLP/Centro de F\'isica dos Plasmas, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Dipartimento di Energetica, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, CEA-Cadarache, University of California at Berkeley, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093-0417, Cornell University, Swarthmore College, University of Cailfornia at Davis, Carleton College, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI, Franklin and Marshall College / NUF, Nova Photonics Inc., University of California, Los Angeles, SUNY Geneseo, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, Technological Educational Institue of Crete, Chania, Crete, Greece, Central Laser Facility, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon. OX11 0QX United Kingdom, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London. SW7 2BZ United Kingdom, LNLL, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, IPP Greifswald, UW-Madison, MIT - Plasma Science \& Fusion Cener, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Imperial College, UIUC, University of Nevada Reno, Nevada, USA, VTS, Albuquerque, NM, USA, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, USA, NumerEx, Albuquerque, NM, USA, Directed Energy Directorate, Air Force Research Laboratory, Kirtland AFB, NM, USA, University of California, Irvine, CA, Mount San Jacinto College, Manifee, CA, Cornell Univesity, Cornell University and P.N. Lebedev Physical Institute, Russia, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, Imperial College, London, UK, Univeristy of Nevada, Reno, Ktech Corporation, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, University of California at Los Angeles, CA 90095 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, AWE, Aldermaston, Paris Observatory, FEE CTU in Prague, Czech Republic, Institute of Pulsed Systems, Moscow, RRC Kurchatov Institute, Moscow, Czech Technical University, Faculty of Electrical Engineering, KTECH, UNM, NSTEC, Berkeley Scholars Inc., HY-Tech Research, Inc., L-3 Titan Group, L-3 Pulse Sciences, NumerEx, Berkeley Scholars, Naval Research Lab, Observatoire de Paris, (LUTH), 92195 Meudon, France, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185 USA, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London SW7 2BW, U.K, K-tech Corp., University of Chicago, Institute of Physics, PALS Center, CNRS/LPN, DIAS, Dublin, ARTEP, inc, OCIAM-Oxford, UK, University Greifswald, Space Science Center, Institute for the Study of Earth, Oceans, and Space, University of New Hampshire, Durham, NH 03824, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, Institut for Physics, University Greifswald, 17487 Greifswald, Germany, Korea Research Institute of Standards and Science, Agency for Defense Development, U. Toronto, UTIAS, U. St. Thomas, Auburn U., U. Maryland, U. Texas-Austin, Kharkov IPT, MPIG, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Lehigh U., L.L.E., A.W.E., LLE, Univ of Rochester, NY, AWE, Aldermaston, UK, M.I.T, Boston, MA, Los Alamos National Lab, Los Alamos, NM, K-Tech Corporation, Albuquerque, NM, General Atomics, La Jolla, CA, Prism Computational Sciences, Madison, WI, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, 87185-1196, LLE, Institute for Electronics and Applied Physics, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London, UK, CCLRC - Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Univ. of Colorado, Univ. of Colorado; Tech-X Corp., Stanford Linear Accelerator Center, SLAC, University of California Los Angeles, Instituto Superior Tecnico Portugal, Univ. of Colorado, Tech-X Corporation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos NM 87545 USA, Blackett Laboratory, Department of Physics, Imperial College, London SW7 2AZ, United Kingdom, Florida A\&M University, Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics, IREAP, University of Maryland, College Park, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Max-Planck-Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, Greifswald, Germany, RUB, Germany, Physics \& Astronomy, UCLA, Fox Chase Cancer Center, Philadelphia, PA 19111, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, S7N 5E2 Canada, Queen Mary University, Osaka Univ., Redmond Plasma Physics Laboratory, University of Washington, Plasma Dynamics Laboratory, University of Washington, Seattle, WA 98195, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, UC Irvine, Univ. Nevada, Air Force Research Laboratory, North Carolina State University, Osaka University, Univ. Cal. Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Ioffe Physico-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg 194021, Russia, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Washington, Himeji Institute of Technology, Consorzio RFX - Associazione Euratom-ENEA Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 - Padova Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Padova, Italy, University of Wisconsim, Madison, WI, USA, EPFL, University of Wisconsin-Madison and the Center for Magnetic Self-Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, UW-Madison and Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison. Madison, WI 53706, Consorzio RFX, University of Wisconsin - Madison and CMSO, UW - Madison, University of Wisconsin-Madison, WI 53706, Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Alberta Edmonton, CLF Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, TEI Crete, CELIA, France, LULI, France, CEA/DPTA, France, Fox Chase Cancer Center, USA, Graduate School of Eng. Osaka Univ. Japan, CELIA, France; CEA/DPTA, France, LLE, U. of Rochester, L-3 Communications Pulse Sciences, ITEP, Ktech, IC, Observatoire de Paris, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, 87185-1193, U.~California-San Diego, SWIP, L-3, Titan Division, Air Force Research Lab, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, NumerEx, Ithaca, NY, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, Max-Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Universita' di Milano, Italy, Grad. Sch. Frontier Sci., Univ. Tokyo, Japan, Argonne National Laboratory, U. Chicago, Argonne National Lab, NMIMT, LPGP Universit\'e Paris XI, CRPP-EPFL, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico, USA 87545, CIPS,University of Colorado, CIPS, University of Colorado, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, UW-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge,Tennessee, Dept. of Electrical Engineering, UCLA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, CompX, Del Mar, CA, USA, UC-Los Angeles, CA, USA, UW-Madison, WI, USA, University of California-Los Angeles, HSX Plasma Laboratory; University of Wisconsin-Madison, Physics Department, Auburn University, Univ. Tenn. Knoxville, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Greifswald, Germany, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ 08543, PPPL, USA, Kyushu University, Fukuoka, Japan, Iwamura Electric Co. Osaka, Japan, IFS, UT-Austin, U. of York, IFS, Uinv. Texas-Austin, U. of Rochester, Science Application International Corporation, Science Applications International Corporation, McLean, Virginia, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, D.C., University of Reno, Nevada, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Reno, Nevada, Sandia National Lab., Los Alamos National Lab., CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Lab, Ohio State U., ILE, Osaka Univ., Grad. School of Eng. \& ILE, Osaka Univ., ILE, Osaka University, Tata Inst. Fund. Physics, India, SAIC, Observatoire de Paris, France, Weizmann Inst. of Science, Voss Sci., NSTec

    • A.V. Maximov

      Los Alamos National Laboratory, Kyoto University, JAEA, University of Maryland, SPbU, AFRL, Drexel University, University of California, Irvine, General Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, College of Science and Technology, Nihon University, Naval Research Laboratory, ASI Robicon, Italy, Ansaldo-Ricerche, Italy, CESI, Italy, GRTN, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Ansaldo, Italy, KM, Germany, UCSD, USA, Ruhr-Universitaet Bochum, Germany, Utsunomiya University, Japan, Fudan University, Univerity Greifswald, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratory, Oxford University, Oxford, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Christian-Albrechts Universit\"at, Kiel, Germany, Dept. of Physics \& Astronomy, University of Iowa, USA, UNR, Bochum U., LBNL, LLE, University of Rochester, PPPL, University of Rochester, MIT, LLNL, FAR-TECH Inc., Plasma Physics Division, NRL, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CompX, EURATON/UKAEA Fusion Assoc.-Culham, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, SNL, Kurchatov Institute, Moscow, Russia, SciberQuest, Inc/UCSD, FAR-TECH, Inc., Gunma University, Nihon University, Institut of Physics,University Greifswald, Germany, Institute for High Energy Densities, Moscow, Russia, Inst. Theoretical Physics and Astrophysics, Univ Kiel, Germany, Inst Theoretische Physik und Astrophysik, Universitaet Kiel, Germany, Inst. Theoretical Physics and Astrophysics, University Kiel, Germany, Institut fur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"{a}t, 40225 Dusseldorf, Germany, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'{e}e, ENSTA, CNRS UMR7639, Ecole Polytechnique, Chemin de la Huni\`{e}re, 91761 Palaiseau, France, Institute for Chemical Research, Kyoto University, Japan, Central Research Institute of Electric Power Industry, Japan, Advanced Photon Research Center, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, Japan, CUOS, U. of. Mich., LOA, Dep. Rad. Oncology, U. of. Mich., Phys. Inst., RAS, Physics Dept., MS-220, Univ. of Nevada, Dipartimento di Energetica, Univ. di Roma 1 ``La Sapienza", Roma, Italy, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS-Ecole Polytechnique, France, Istituto Nazionale per la Fisica della Materia and Dipartimento di Fisica "Enrico Fermi", Universita di Pisa, Italy, Institut fur Laser-und Plasmaphysik, Heinrich-Heine-Universitat, Germany, School of Mathematics and Physics, The Queen's Univ. of Belfast, UK, Laboratoire pour l’Utilisation des Lasers Intenses, CNRS-CEA-Ecole Polytecnique-Univ., France, Fox Chase Cancer Center, FOCUS, University of Michigan; University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Los Alamos National Lab, Queens University Belfast, Heinrich Heine University Duesseldorf, Ecole Polytechnique, LULI, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, Moscow State University, IST, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of Nevada, Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Graduate School for the Creation of New Photnics Industries, Oxford University, CEA, LULI, CELIA, Universite Bordeaux, UCSD, U. Alberta, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, NRL, AWE Aldermaston, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Nevada, Reno, U. of Nevada, Reno, PSFC, MIT, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London SW7 2BW, UK, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology (AIST), University of Hyogo, Nihon UNiversity, Univ. of New Mexico, University of Missouri-Columbia, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, University of Alabama, Huntsville AL, NASA/Maarshall Space Flight Center, Huntsville, AL, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Department of Physics, Rollins College, White Park, Florida 32789, Department of Physics, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, Alabama 36949-5311, Tohoku University, Japan, Center for Plasma Edge Simulation, Univ. of Colorado, Boulder, Univ. Maryland, Univ. Delaware, Resource Systems Group, Inc, IPP Garching, GA, U of MD, Dartmouth College, UC-Berkeley, Cambridge University, U.C.S.D., Hitachi Kokusai Electric Inc., Japan, National Institute for Fusion Science, Japan, GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Portugal, University of California Los Angeles, CA 900095, U.S.A., GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, USC, University of Colorado at Boulder, Courant Institute, New York University, New York, U.S.A., U. Colorado Boulder CIPS, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab., Swedish Institute for Physics, Sweden, Max-Planck Institute, Garching, Germany, Imperial College, UK, University of New Hampshire, USA, National Astronomical Observatory, Japan, Max-Planck Institute, Lindau, Germany, Charles University, Prague, Czech Republic, University of New Hampshire, University of Copenhagen, Denmark, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, USA, Center for Magnetic Self-organization, PPPL, Princeton U, Princeton NJ 08543, University of Iowa, Dalian University of Technology, Utah State Univeristy, Advanced Technology Division, SFA Inc., Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, IEAP, University Kiel, Olshausenstr. 40-60, 24098 Kiel, Germany, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Nagoya University, National Institute for Fusion Science, IPP, Garching, IPP, FZ Juelich, FOM, Riso, ORNL, Oak Ridge, TN, MIT, Cambridge, MA, PPPL, Princeton, NJ, ORNL, Lodestar Research Corporation, MIT, Cambridge MA, USA, Universidad Carlos III de Madrid, Madrid, Spain, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, CR Frascati, Roma, Italy, Associazione Euratom-CNR sulla Fusione, IFP-CNR, Milano, Italy, University of Maryland, College Park, HyperV Technologies Corp., Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics (IREAP), University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, Plasma Research Centre, Univ. of Tsukuba, MIT PSFC, Columbia University, MIT Plasma Science \& Fusion Center, Kyusyu Univ., Nihon Univ., Univ. Tokyo, University of Tokyo, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Texas A\&M University, FLASH Center, The University of Chicago, The University of Manchester, UK, Berkeley Research Associates, Inc., Physics Department, Nuclear Research Center, Negev, Beer Sheva ISRAEL, Berkeley Research Associates, Inc., and Physics Department, Nuclear Research Center, Negev, Beer Sheva ISRAEL, Phys. Dept., NRCN, Israel, Fusion Science Center, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, Dipartimento di Energetica, Universita' di Roma ``La Sapienza'', Roma, Italy, Commissariat \`a l'Energie Atomique, Centre DAM Ile de France, BP 12, 91680 Bruy\`eres le Ch\^atel, France, Science Applications International Corporation, Institute of General Physics, Moscow, Russia, Department of Fundamental Energy Science, Kyoto University, Gokasho, Uji, 611-0011 Japan, CASPER - Baylor University, LANL, Inst. Physik, Universitaet Greifswald, Germany, IEAP, University Kiel, Germany, Consorzio RFX, Italy, Polymath Research Inc., INRS-EMT, AWE, ETSI Industriales, Spain, IPCP, Chernogolovka, GSI, Tech-X Corporation, Univerity of Nevada, Reno, Nevada, D.P. , University of Strathclyde, UK, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ci\^encias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, D.P., University of Strathclyde, UK, GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Portugal, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, LPGP Universit\'e Paris XI Orsay, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, Austin, Fusion Research Center, University of Texas, Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, University of Texas at Austin, E.N.S., Dept. Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, USA, National Institute for Fusion Science / The Graduate University for Advanced Studies, Japan, UC-Irvine, Graduate School of Energy Science, Kyoto University, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O.Box 451, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Russian Research Centre, Kurchatov Institute, University of California, San Diego, Department of Electrical Engineering, Tohoku University, Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute, Kyushu University, Chuo University, Communications and Power Industries, General Atomics, University of California-San Diego, U. Wisc., U. California-Irvine, UCI, FAR-TECH. Inc., Butler University, Butler U., FAR-TECH, Columbia U., Science Applications International Corporation, McLean, VA 22102, Commonwealth Technologies Inc., Alexandria, VA 22315, Research Support Instruments, Lanham, MD 20706, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington DC 20375, LLE/University of Rochester, Univ. of Georgia, Varna Tech. University, Bulgaria, IPP-Garching, Univ. Paris, NYU, Clemson, Auburn, Rollins College, UNAM, Mexico, U of Colorado, Boulder, CO, Ruhr-Universitaet Bochum, Bochum, Germany, CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, UK, UCB, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, Durham, NH 03824, Air Force Research Laboratory, Space Vehicles Directorate, Hanscom AFB, Massachusetts 01731, Rutherford Appleton, Didcott, UK, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, U. Delaware, Newark DE, Brigham Young University, Dept. Engineering, Nagoya University, Japan, UKAEA, and the ALCATOR C-MOD TEAM, PSI, KBSI, Princeton U., MIT-PSFC, Fusion Research Center, UT-Austin, MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Nova Photonics, Hiroshima University, Oak Ridge National Lab, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics Inc., Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Czech Inst. of Plasma Phys., Princeton University, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Institute for Fusion Studies, The University of Texas at Austin, UC-Davis, U. of Tokyo, The Johns Hopkins University, Johns Hopkins University, U. Washington, U.C. San Diego, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, GSI, Darmstadt, Germany, UCLM, 13071 Ciudad Real, Spain, IPCP, Chernogolovka, Russia, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Universit\"atsplatz 3, D-18051 Rostock, Germany, CCLRC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Didcot OX11 0QX, Great Britain Clarendon Laboratory,, L-399, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, P.O. Box 808, Livermore, CA 94551, USA, University of California/LLNL, University of Rochester/LLE, UC Davis, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Forschungszentrum Karlsruhe, National Academy of Sciences, House Science Committee, Office of Science and Technology Policy, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. Rochester, Atomic Weapons Establishment, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, China Academy of Engineering Physics, UR-LLE, University of Michigan, Naval Research Laboratory Plasma Physics Division Washington DC, Ktech corp., Sandia National Labs, INFM-Universita di Padova, INFM-Politecnico di Milano, VNIIFTRI and IHED, RAS, Prism Computational Sciences, Prism Computational Sciences, Inc., Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka, Japan, Institute of Laser Engineering and Graduate school of Engineering, Osaka University, Osaka, Japan, University of Oxford, Tokyo Inst. Tech., Lawrence Livermore National Lab, M.I.T., CEA, BP12, 91680 Bruyeres le Chatel, France, LCP\&FD, Naval Research Lab, Laser Plasma Branch, SAIC and Physics Department, NRCN, Israel, Berkeley Research Associates, Utsunomiya University, LOASIS Program, LBNL, Institute for Advanced Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, LOASIS Program, LBNL and Institute for Advanced Physics, Chang Hwa Norman University, Taiwan, Physics Department, Indian Institute of Technology, India, Univ. of Maryland, IST (Portugal), Voss Scientific, Physics Department, Technion - Israel Institute of technology, Haifa 32000, Israel, Dept. of Phys., Technion, Haifa, Israel, APS, Ridge, NY and BNL, Upton, Long Island, NY, BNL, Upton, Long Island, NY, Golp / Centro de F\'isica dos Plasmas, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, Plasma Research Laboratory, Columbia University, New York, New York 10027, West Virginia University, Institute for Fusion Studies, Univ. of California, San Diego, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Association Culham, Imperial College London, UCLA Physics and Astronomy Department, Max-Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, D-85748 Garching, Germany, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla Fusione, Frascati, Italy, EURATOM-UKAEA Fusion Association, Culham, UK, Asociaci\'on EURATOM-CIEMAT, CIEMAT, Madrid, Spain, IFP-CNR, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA-CNR sulla Fusione, Milano, Italy, Col. School of Mines, USA, CFN/IST Lisbon, PT, IPP Garching, DE, VR KTH Stockholm, SE, UKAEA, UK, FOM Rijnhuizen, NL, PPPL,USA, EURATOM-Garching, Juelich, EURATOM-Confederation Suisse, EURATOM-VR, EURATOM-TEKES, Euratom/UKAEA Fusion Association, UK, Association Euratom-Tekes, VTT, Finland, Dept. of Physics, Univeristy of Strathclyde, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Association, VR KTH Stockholm, Sweden, CEA, France, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, National Fusion Research Center, Korea, FOM-Institute for Plasma Physics Rijnhuizen, Association EURATOM-FOM, The Netherlands, www.rijnh.nl, Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Forschungszentrum Julich, Association EURATOM-FZJ, Trilateral Euregio Cluster, Germany, www.fz-juelich.de/ipp, U.S. Coast Guard Academy/Stevens Inst of Tech., USCG Academy/Stevens Inst. Tech., L.T.C., Italy, IFP-CNR, Italy, ENEA, Frascati, Italy, CREATE, Napoli, Italy, Universita' di Bari, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universita' di Lecce, Italy, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, CNR I.F.P., Italy, CNR, Italy, University of Alberta, The Ohio State University, U. of California, Los Angeles, P. N. Lebedev Phys. Inst., Delta Search Labs., CUOS, U. of Michigan, University of Nis, Serbia, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, Yamaguchi University, Johns Hopkins Univesity, JHU, Compxco, Livermore CA, UCLA, Los Angeles CA, IFS, Austin TX, UCI, Irvine CA, PPPL, Princeton NJ, Princeton Plasma Phyics Laboratory, University of Wisconsin, ITER, PSI Center, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Utah State University, Logan, Utah 84322, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington 98195, Chalmers Univ. of Technology, Lehigh University, General Atomics Corporation, Princeton University, Plasma Physics Laboratory, RRC Kurchatov, Moscow, Russia, TRINITI, Moscow Region, Russia, Association EURATOM-CEA, Cadarache, France, CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM-Suisse, 1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Space Science Center, Univ. of New Hampshire, Inst. for Mathematics Applied to Geosciences, Natl. Center for Atmospheric Research, University of Tulsa, University of Colorado, UC Berkeley, Suleyman Demirel Univ, Isparta, Turkey, San Diego University, WVU, Tokyo Univ. of Agriculture and Technology, Japan, Kyushu Univ., Japan, University of New Mexico, Auburn University, National Fusion Research Center, Hanyang University, General Atomics, San Diego, CA 92186, GoLP/Centro de F\'isica dos Plasmas, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Dipartimento di Energetica, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, CEA-Cadarache, University of California at Berkeley, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093-0417, Cornell University, Swarthmore College, University of Cailfornia at Davis, Carleton College, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI, Franklin and Marshall College / NUF, Nova Photonics Inc., University of California, Los Angeles, SUNY Geneseo, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, Technological Educational Institue of Crete, Chania, Crete, Greece, Central Laser Facility, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon. OX11 0QX United Kingdom, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London. SW7 2BZ United Kingdom, LNLL, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, IPP Greifswald, UW-Madison, MIT - Plasma Science \& Fusion Cener, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Imperial College, UIUC, University of Nevada Reno, Nevada, USA, VTS, Albuquerque, NM, USA, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, USA, NumerEx, Albuquerque, NM, USA, Directed Energy Directorate, Air Force Research Laboratory, Kirtland AFB, NM, USA, University of California, Irvine, CA, Mount San Jacinto College, Manifee, CA, Cornell Univesity, Cornell University and P.N. Lebedev Physical Institute, Russia, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, Imperial College, London, UK, Univeristy of Nevada, Reno, Ktech Corporation, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, University of California at Los Angeles, CA 90095 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, AWE, Aldermaston, Paris Observatory, FEE CTU in Prague, Czech Republic, Institute of Pulsed Systems, Moscow, RRC Kurchatov Institute, Moscow, Czech Technical University, Faculty of Electrical Engineering, KTECH, UNM, NSTEC, Berkeley Scholars Inc., HY-Tech Research, Inc., L-3 Titan Group, L-3 Pulse Sciences, NumerEx, Berkeley Scholars, Naval Research Lab, Observatoire de Paris, (LUTH), 92195 Meudon, France, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185 USA, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London SW7 2BW, U.K, K-tech Corp., University of Chicago, Institute of Physics, PALS Center, CNRS/LPN, DIAS, Dublin, ARTEP, inc, OCIAM-Oxford, UK, University Greifswald, Space Science Center, Institute for the Study of Earth, Oceans, and Space, University of New Hampshire, Durham, NH 03824, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, Institut for Physics, University Greifswald, 17487 Greifswald, Germany, Korea Research Institute of Standards and Science, Agency for Defense Development, U. Toronto, UTIAS, U. St. Thomas, Auburn U., U. Maryland, U. Texas-Austin, Kharkov IPT, MPIG, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Lehigh U., L.L.E., A.W.E., LLE, Univ of Rochester, NY, AWE, Aldermaston, UK, M.I.T, Boston, MA, Los Alamos National Lab, Los Alamos, NM, K-Tech Corporation, Albuquerque, NM, General Atomics, La Jolla, CA, Prism Computational Sciences, Madison, WI, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, 87185-1196, LLE, Institute for Electronics and Applied Physics, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London, UK, CCLRC - Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Univ. of Colorado, Univ. of Colorado; Tech-X Corp., Stanford Linear Accelerator Center, SLAC, University of California Los Angeles, Instituto Superior Tecnico Portugal, Univ. of Colorado, Tech-X Corporation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos NM 87545 USA, Blackett Laboratory, Department of Physics, Imperial College, London SW7 2AZ, United Kingdom, Florida A\&M University, Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics, IREAP, University of Maryland, College Park, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Max-Planck-Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, Greifswald, Germany, RUB, Germany, Physics \& Astronomy, UCLA, Fox Chase Cancer Center, Philadelphia, PA 19111, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, S7N 5E2 Canada, Queen Mary University, Osaka Univ., Redmond Plasma Physics Laboratory, University of Washington, Plasma Dynamics Laboratory, University of Washington, Seattle, WA 98195, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, UC Irvine, Univ. Nevada, Air Force Research Laboratory, North Carolina State University, Osaka University, Univ. Cal. Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Ioffe Physico-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg 194021, Russia, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Washington, Himeji Institute of Technology, Consorzio RFX - Associazione Euratom-ENEA Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 - Padova Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Padova, Italy, University of Wisconsim, Madison, WI, USA, EPFL, University of Wisconsin-Madison and the Center for Magnetic Self-Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, UW-Madison and Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison. Madison, WI 53706, Consorzio RFX, University of Wisconsin - Madison and CMSO, UW - Madison, University of Wisconsin-Madison, WI 53706, Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Alberta Edmonton, CLF Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, TEI Crete, CELIA, France, LULI, France, CEA/DPTA, France, Fox Chase Cancer Center, USA, Graduate School of Eng. Osaka Univ. Japan, CELIA, France; CEA/DPTA, France, LLE, U. of Rochester, L-3 Communications Pulse Sciences, ITEP, Ktech, IC, Observatoire de Paris, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, 87185-1193, U.~California-San Diego, SWIP, L-3, Titan Division, Air Force Research Lab, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, NumerEx, Ithaca, NY, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, Max-Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Universita' di Milano, Italy, Grad. Sch. Frontier Sci., Univ. Tokyo, Japan, Argonne National Laboratory, U. Chicago, Argonne National Lab, NMIMT, LPGP Universit\'e Paris XI, CRPP-EPFL, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico, USA 87545, CIPS,University of Colorado, CIPS, University of Colorado, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, UW-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge,Tennessee, Dept. of Electrical Engineering, UCLA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, CompX, Del Mar, CA, USA, UC-Los Angeles, CA, USA, UW-Madison, WI, USA, University of California-Los Angeles, HSX Plasma Laboratory; University of Wisconsin-Madison, Physics Department, Auburn University, Univ. Tenn. Knoxville, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Greifswald, Germany, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ 08543, PPPL, USA, Kyushu University, Fukuoka, Japan, Iwamura Electric Co. Osaka, Japan, IFS, UT-Austin, U. of York, IFS, Uinv. Texas-Austin, U. of Rochester, Science Application International Corporation, Science Applications International Corporation, McLean, Virginia, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, D.C., University of Reno, Nevada, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Reno, Nevada, Sandia National Lab., Los Alamos National Lab., CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Lab, Ohio State U., ILE, Osaka Univ., Grad. School of Eng. \& ILE, Osaka Univ., ILE, Osaka University, Tata Inst. Fund. Physics, India, SAIC, Observatoire de Paris, France, Weizmann Inst. of Science, Voss Sci., NSTec

    • A.V. Maximov

      Los Alamos National Laboratory, Kyoto University, JAEA, University of Maryland, SPbU, AFRL, Drexel University, University of California, Irvine, General Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, College of Science and Technology, Nihon University, Naval Research Laboratory, ASI Robicon, Italy, Ansaldo-Ricerche, Italy, CESI, Italy, GRTN, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Ansaldo, Italy, KM, Germany, UCSD, USA, Ruhr-Universitaet Bochum, Germany, Utsunomiya University, Japan, Fudan University, Univerity Greifswald, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratory, Oxford University, Oxford, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Christian-Albrechts Universit\"at, Kiel, Germany, Dept. of Physics \& Astronomy, University of Iowa, USA, UNR, Bochum U., LBNL, LLE, University of Rochester, PPPL, University of Rochester, MIT, LLNL, FAR-TECH Inc., Plasma Physics Division, NRL, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CompX, EURATON/UKAEA Fusion Assoc.-Culham, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, SNL, Kurchatov Institute, Moscow, Russia, SciberQuest, Inc/UCSD, FAR-TECH, Inc., Gunma University, Nihon University, Institut of Physics,University Greifswald, Germany, Institute for High Energy Densities, Moscow, Russia, Inst. Theoretical Physics and Astrophysics, Univ Kiel, Germany, Inst Theoretische Physik und Astrophysik, Universitaet Kiel, Germany, Inst. Theoretical Physics and Astrophysics, University Kiel, Germany, Institut fur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"{a}t, 40225 Dusseldorf, Germany, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'{e}e, ENSTA, CNRS UMR7639, Ecole Polytechnique, Chemin de la Huni\`{e}re, 91761 Palaiseau, France, Institute for Chemical Research, Kyoto University, Japan, Central Research Institute of Electric Power Industry, Japan, Advanced Photon Research Center, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, Japan, CUOS, U. of. Mich., LOA, Dep. Rad. Oncology, U. of. Mich., Phys. Inst., RAS, Physics Dept., MS-220, Univ. of Nevada, Dipartimento di Energetica, Univ. di Roma 1 ``La Sapienza", Roma, Italy, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS-Ecole Polytechnique, France, Istituto Nazionale per la Fisica della Materia and Dipartimento di Fisica "Enrico Fermi", Universita di Pisa, Italy, Institut fur Laser-und Plasmaphysik, Heinrich-Heine-Universitat, Germany, School of Mathematics and Physics, The Queen's Univ. of Belfast, UK, Laboratoire pour l’Utilisation des Lasers Intenses, CNRS-CEA-Ecole Polytecnique-Univ., France, Fox Chase Cancer Center, FOCUS, University of Michigan; University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Los Alamos National Lab, Queens University Belfast, Heinrich Heine University Duesseldorf, Ecole Polytechnique, LULI, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, Moscow State University, IST, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of Nevada, Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Graduate School for the Creation of New Photnics Industries, Oxford University, CEA, LULI, CELIA, Universite Bordeaux, UCSD, U. Alberta, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, NRL, AWE Aldermaston, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Nevada, Reno, U. of Nevada, Reno, PSFC, MIT, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London SW7 2BW, UK, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology (AIST), University of Hyogo, Nihon UNiversity, Univ. of New Mexico, University of Missouri-Columbia, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, University of Alabama, Huntsville AL, NASA/Maarshall Space Flight Center, Huntsville, AL, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Department of Physics, Rollins College, White Park, Florida 32789, Department of Physics, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, Alabama 36949-5311, Tohoku University, Japan, Center for Plasma Edge Simulation, Univ. of Colorado, Boulder, Univ. Maryland, Univ. Delaware, Resource Systems Group, Inc, IPP Garching, GA, U of MD, Dartmouth College, UC-Berkeley, Cambridge University, U.C.S.D., Hitachi Kokusai Electric Inc., Japan, National Institute for Fusion Science, Japan, GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Portugal, University of California Los Angeles, CA 900095, U.S.A., GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, USC, University of Colorado at Boulder, Courant Institute, New York University, New York, U.S.A., U. Colorado Boulder CIPS, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab., Swedish Institute for Physics, Sweden, Max-Planck Institute, Garching, Germany, Imperial College, UK, University of New Hampshire, USA, National Astronomical Observatory, Japan, Max-Planck Institute, Lindau, Germany, Charles University, Prague, Czech Republic, University of New Hampshire, University of Copenhagen, Denmark, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, USA, Center for Magnetic Self-organization, PPPL, Princeton U, Princeton NJ 08543, University of Iowa, Dalian University of Technology, Utah State Univeristy, Advanced Technology Division, SFA Inc., Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, IEAP, University Kiel, Olshausenstr. 40-60, 24098 Kiel, Germany, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Nagoya University, National Institute for Fusion Science, IPP, Garching, IPP, FZ Juelich, FOM, Riso, ORNL, Oak Ridge, TN, MIT, Cambridge, MA, PPPL, Princeton, NJ, ORNL, Lodestar Research Corporation, MIT, Cambridge MA, USA, Universidad Carlos III de Madrid, Madrid, Spain, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, CR Frascati, Roma, Italy, Associazione Euratom-CNR sulla Fusione, IFP-CNR, Milano, Italy, University of Maryland, College Park, HyperV Technologies Corp., Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics (IREAP), University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, Plasma Research Centre, Univ. of Tsukuba, MIT PSFC, Columbia University, MIT Plasma Science \& Fusion Center, Kyusyu Univ., Nihon Univ., Univ. Tokyo, University of Tokyo, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Texas A\&M University, FLASH Center, The University of Chicago, The University of Manchester, UK, Berkeley Research Associates, Inc., Physics Department, Nuclear Research Center, Negev, Beer Sheva ISRAEL, Berkeley Research Associates, Inc., and Physics Department, Nuclear Research Center, Negev, Beer Sheva ISRAEL, Phys. Dept., NRCN, Israel, Fusion Science Center, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, Dipartimento di Energetica, Universita' di Roma ``La Sapienza'', Roma, Italy, Commissariat \`a l'Energie Atomique, Centre DAM Ile de France, BP 12, 91680 Bruy\`eres le Ch\^atel, France, Science Applications International Corporation, Institute of General Physics, Moscow, Russia, Department of Fundamental Energy Science, Kyoto University, Gokasho, Uji, 611-0011 Japan, CASPER - Baylor University, LANL, Inst. Physik, Universitaet Greifswald, Germany, IEAP, University Kiel, Germany, Consorzio RFX, Italy, Polymath Research Inc., INRS-EMT, AWE, ETSI Industriales, Spain, IPCP, Chernogolovka, GSI, Tech-X Corporation, Univerity of Nevada, Reno, Nevada, D.P. , University of Strathclyde, UK, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ci\^encias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, D.P., University of Strathclyde, UK, GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Portugal, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, LPGP Universit\'e Paris XI Orsay, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, Austin, Fusion Research Center, University of Texas, Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, University of Texas at Austin, E.N.S., Dept. Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, USA, National Institute for Fusion Science / The Graduate University for Advanced Studies, Japan, UC-Irvine, Graduate School of Energy Science, Kyoto University, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O.Box 451, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Russian Research Centre, Kurchatov Institute, University of California, San Diego, Department of Electrical Engineering, Tohoku University, Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute, Kyushu University, Chuo University, Communications and Power Industries, General Atomics, University of California-San Diego, U. Wisc., U. California-Irvine, UCI, FAR-TECH. Inc., Butler University, Butler U., FAR-TECH, Columbia U., Science Applications International Corporation, McLean, VA 22102, Commonwealth Technologies Inc., Alexandria, VA 22315, Research Support Instruments, Lanham, MD 20706, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington DC 20375, LLE/University of Rochester, Univ. of Georgia, Varna Tech. University, Bulgaria, IPP-Garching, Univ. Paris, NYU, Clemson, Auburn, Rollins College, UNAM, Mexico, U of Colorado, Boulder, CO, Ruhr-Universitaet Bochum, Bochum, Germany, CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, UK, UCB, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, Durham, NH 03824, Air Force Research Laboratory, Space Vehicles Directorate, Hanscom AFB, Massachusetts 01731, Rutherford Appleton, Didcott, UK, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, U. Delaware, Newark DE, Brigham Young University, Dept. Engineering, Nagoya University, Japan, UKAEA, and the ALCATOR C-MOD TEAM, PSI, KBSI, Princeton U., MIT-PSFC, Fusion Research Center, UT-Austin, MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Nova Photonics, Hiroshima University, Oak Ridge National Lab, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics Inc., Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Czech Inst. of Plasma Phys., Princeton University, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Institute for Fusion Studies, The University of Texas at Austin, UC-Davis, U. of Tokyo, The Johns Hopkins University, Johns Hopkins University, U. Washington, U.C. San Diego, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, GSI, Darmstadt, Germany, UCLM, 13071 Ciudad Real, Spain, IPCP, Chernogolovka, Russia, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Universit\"atsplatz 3, D-18051 Rostock, Germany, CCLRC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Didcot OX11 0QX, Great Britain Clarendon Laboratory,, L-399, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, P.O. Box 808, Livermore, CA 94551, USA, University of California/LLNL, University of Rochester/LLE, UC Davis, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Forschungszentrum Karlsruhe, National Academy of Sciences, House Science Committee, Office of Science and Technology Policy, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. Rochester, Atomic Weapons Establishment, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, China Academy of Engineering Physics, UR-LLE, University of Michigan, Naval Research Laboratory Plasma Physics Division Washington DC, Ktech corp., Sandia National Labs, INFM-Universita di Padova, INFM-Politecnico di Milano, VNIIFTRI and IHED, RAS, Prism Computational Sciences, Prism Computational Sciences, Inc., Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka, Japan, Institute of Laser Engineering and Graduate school of Engineering, Osaka University, Osaka, Japan, University of Oxford, Tokyo Inst. Tech., Lawrence Livermore National Lab, M.I.T., CEA, BP12, 91680 Bruyeres le Chatel, France, LCP\&FD, Naval Research Lab, Laser Plasma Branch, SAIC and Physics Department, NRCN, Israel, Berkeley Research Associates, Utsunomiya University, LOASIS Program, LBNL, Institute for Advanced Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, LOASIS Program, LBNL and Institute for Advanced Physics, Chang Hwa Norman University, Taiwan, Physics Department, Indian Institute of Technology, India, Univ. of Maryland, IST (Portugal), Voss Scientific, Physics Department, Technion - Israel Institute of technology, Haifa 32000, Israel, Dept. of Phys., Technion, Haifa, Israel, APS, Ridge, NY and BNL, Upton, Long Island, NY, BNL, Upton, Long Island, NY, Golp / Centro de F\'isica dos Plasmas, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, Plasma Research Laboratory, Columbia University, New York, New York 10027, West Virginia University, Institute for Fusion Studies, Univ. of California, San Diego, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Association Culham, Imperial College London, UCLA Physics and Astronomy Department, Max-Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, D-85748 Garching, Germany, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla Fusione, Frascati, Italy, EURATOM-UKAEA Fusion Association, Culham, UK, Asociaci\'on EURATOM-CIEMAT, CIEMAT, Madrid, Spain, IFP-CNR, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA-CNR sulla Fusione, Milano, Italy, Col. School of Mines, USA, CFN/IST Lisbon, PT, IPP Garching, DE, VR KTH Stockholm, SE, UKAEA, UK, FOM Rijnhuizen, NL, PPPL,USA, EURATOM-Garching, Juelich, EURATOM-Confederation Suisse, EURATOM-VR, EURATOM-TEKES, Euratom/UKAEA Fusion Association, UK, Association Euratom-Tekes, VTT, Finland, Dept. of Physics, Univeristy of Strathclyde, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Association, VR KTH Stockholm, Sweden, CEA, France, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, National Fusion Research Center, Korea, FOM-Institute for Plasma Physics Rijnhuizen, Association EURATOM-FOM, The Netherlands, www.rijnh.nl, Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Forschungszentrum Julich, Association EURATOM-FZJ, Trilateral Euregio Cluster, Germany, www.fz-juelich.de/ipp, U.S. Coast Guard Academy/Stevens Inst of Tech., USCG Academy/Stevens Inst. Tech., L.T.C., Italy, IFP-CNR, Italy, ENEA, Frascati, Italy, CREATE, Napoli, Italy, Universita' di Bari, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universita' di Lecce, Italy, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, CNR I.F.P., Italy, CNR, Italy, University of Alberta, The Ohio State University, U. of California, Los Angeles, P. N. Lebedev Phys. Inst., Delta Search Labs., CUOS, U. of Michigan, University of Nis, Serbia, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, Yamaguchi University, Johns Hopkins Univesity, JHU, Compxco, Livermore CA, UCLA, Los Angeles CA, IFS, Austin TX, UCI, Irvine CA, PPPL, Princeton NJ, Princeton Plasma Phyics Laboratory, University of Wisconsin, ITER, PSI Center, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Utah State University, Logan, Utah 84322, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington 98195, Chalmers Univ. of Technology, Lehigh University, General Atomics Corporation, Princeton University, Plasma Physics Laboratory, RRC Kurchatov, Moscow, Russia, TRINITI, Moscow Region, Russia, Association EURATOM-CEA, Cadarache, France, CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM-Suisse, 1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Space Science Center, Univ. of New Hampshire, Inst. for Mathematics Applied to Geosciences, Natl. Center for Atmospheric Research, University of Tulsa, University of Colorado, UC Berkeley, Suleyman Demirel Univ, Isparta, Turkey, San Diego University, WVU, Tokyo Univ. of Agriculture and Technology, Japan, Kyushu Univ., Japan, University of New Mexico, Auburn University, National Fusion Research Center, Hanyang University, General Atomics, San Diego, CA 92186, GoLP/Centro de F\'isica dos Plasmas, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Dipartimento di Energetica, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, CEA-Cadarache, University of California at Berkeley, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093-0417, Cornell University, Swarthmore College, University of Cailfornia at Davis, Carleton College, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI, Franklin and Marshall College / NUF, Nova Photonics Inc., University of California, Los Angeles, SUNY Geneseo, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, Technological Educational Institue of Crete, Chania, Crete, Greece, Central Laser Facility, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon. OX11 0QX United Kingdom, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London. SW7 2BZ United Kingdom, LNLL, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, IPP Greifswald, UW-Madison, MIT - Plasma Science \& Fusion Cener, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Imperial College, UIUC, University of Nevada Reno, Nevada, USA, VTS, Albuquerque, NM, USA, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, USA, NumerEx, Albuquerque, NM, USA, Directed Energy Directorate, Air Force Research Laboratory, Kirtland AFB, NM, USA, University of California, Irvine, CA, Mount San Jacinto College, Manifee, CA, Cornell Univesity, Cornell University and P.N. Lebedev Physical Institute, Russia, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, Imperial College, London, UK, Univeristy of Nevada, Reno, Ktech Corporation, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, University of California at Los Angeles, CA 90095 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, AWE, Aldermaston, Paris Observatory, FEE CTU in Prague, Czech Republic, Institute of Pulsed Systems, Moscow, RRC Kurchatov Institute, Moscow, Czech Technical University, Faculty of Electrical Engineering, KTECH, UNM, NSTEC, Berkeley Scholars Inc., HY-Tech Research, Inc., L-3 Titan Group, L-3 Pulse Sciences, NumerEx, Berkeley Scholars, Naval Research Lab, Observatoire de Paris, (LUTH), 92195 Meudon, France, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185 USA, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London SW7 2BW, U.K, K-tech Corp., University of Chicago, Institute of Physics, PALS Center, CNRS/LPN, DIAS, Dublin, ARTEP, inc, OCIAM-Oxford, UK, University Greifswald, Space Science Center, Institute for the Study of Earth, Oceans, and Space, University of New Hampshire, Durham, NH 03824, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, Institut for Physics, University Greifswald, 17487 Greifswald, Germany, Korea Research Institute of Standards and Science, Agency for Defense Development, U. Toronto, UTIAS, U. St. Thomas, Auburn U., U. Maryland, U. Texas-Austin, Kharkov IPT, MPIG, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Lehigh U., L.L.E., A.W.E., LLE, Univ of Rochester, NY, AWE, Aldermaston, UK, M.I.T, Boston, MA, Los Alamos National Lab, Los Alamos, NM, K-Tech Corporation, Albuquerque, NM, General Atomics, La Jolla, CA, Prism Computational Sciences, Madison, WI, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, 87185-1196, LLE, Institute for Electronics and Applied Physics, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London, UK, CCLRC - Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Univ. of Colorado, Univ. of Colorado; Tech-X Corp., Stanford Linear Accelerator Center, SLAC, University of California Los Angeles, Instituto Superior Tecnico Portugal, Univ. of Colorado, Tech-X Corporation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos NM 87545 USA, Blackett Laboratory, Department of Physics, Imperial College, London SW7 2AZ, United Kingdom, Florida A\&M University, Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics, IREAP, University of Maryland, College Park, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Max-Planck-Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, Greifswald, Germany, RUB, Germany, Physics \& Astronomy, UCLA, Fox Chase Cancer Center, Philadelphia, PA 19111, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, S7N 5E2 Canada, Queen Mary University, Osaka Univ., Redmond Plasma Physics Laboratory, University of Washington, Plasma Dynamics Laboratory, University of Washington, Seattle, WA 98195, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, UC Irvine, Univ. Nevada, Air Force Research Laboratory, North Carolina State University, Osaka University, Univ. Cal. Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Ioffe Physico-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg 194021, Russia, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Washington, Himeji Institute of Technology, Consorzio RFX - Associazione Euratom-ENEA Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 - Padova Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Padova, Italy, University of Wisconsim, Madison, WI, USA, EPFL, University of Wisconsin-Madison and the Center for Magnetic Self-Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, UW-Madison and Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison. Madison, WI 53706, Consorzio RFX, University of Wisconsin - Madison and CMSO, UW - Madison, University of Wisconsin-Madison, WI 53706, Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Alberta Edmonton, CLF Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, TEI Crete, CELIA, France, LULI, France, CEA/DPTA, France, Fox Chase Cancer Center, USA, Graduate School of Eng. Osaka Univ. Japan, CELIA, France; CEA/DPTA, France, LLE, U. of Rochester, L-3 Communications Pulse Sciences, ITEP, Ktech, IC, Observatoire de Paris, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, 87185-1193, U.~California-San Diego, SWIP, L-3, Titan Division, Air Force Research Lab, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, NumerEx, Ithaca, NY, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, Max-Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Universita' di Milano, Italy, Grad. Sch. Frontier Sci., Univ. Tokyo, Japan, Argonne National Laboratory, U. Chicago, Argonne National Lab, NMIMT, LPGP Universit\'e Paris XI, CRPP-EPFL, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico, USA 87545, CIPS,University of Colorado, CIPS, University of Colorado, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, UW-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge,Tennessee, Dept. of Electrical Engineering, UCLA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, CompX, Del Mar, CA, USA, UC-Los Angeles, CA, USA, UW-Madison, WI, USA, University of California-Los Angeles, HSX Plasma Laboratory; University of Wisconsin-Madison, Physics Department, Auburn University, Univ. Tenn. Knoxville, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Greifswald, Germany, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ 08543, PPPL, USA, Kyushu University, Fukuoka, Japan, Iwamura Electric Co. Osaka, Japan, IFS, UT-Austin, U. of York, IFS, Uinv. Texas-Austin, U. of Rochester, Science Application International Corporation, Science Applications International Corporation, McLean, Virginia, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, D.C., University of Reno, Nevada, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Reno, Nevada, Sandia National Lab., Los Alamos National Lab., CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Lab, Ohio State U., ILE, Osaka Univ., Grad. School of Eng. \& ILE, Osaka Univ., ILE, Osaka University, Tata Inst. Fund. Physics, India, SAIC, Observatoire de Paris, France, Weizmann Inst. of Science, Voss Sci., NSTec

    • A.V. Maximov

      Los Alamos National Laboratory, Kyoto University, JAEA, University of Maryland, SPbU, AFRL, Drexel University, University of California, Irvine, General Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, College of Science and Technology, Nihon University, Naval Research Laboratory, ASI Robicon, Italy, Ansaldo-Ricerche, Italy, CESI, Italy, GRTN, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Ansaldo, Italy, KM, Germany, UCSD, USA, Ruhr-Universitaet Bochum, Germany, Utsunomiya University, Japan, Fudan University, Univerity Greifswald, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratory, Oxford University, Oxford, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Christian-Albrechts Universit\"at, Kiel, Germany, Dept. of Physics \& Astronomy, University of Iowa, USA, UNR, Bochum U., LBNL, LLE, University of Rochester, PPPL, University of Rochester, MIT, LLNL, FAR-TECH Inc., Plasma Physics Division, NRL, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CompX, EURATON/UKAEA Fusion Assoc.-Culham, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, SNL, Kurchatov Institute, Moscow, Russia, SciberQuest, Inc/UCSD, FAR-TECH, Inc., Gunma University, Nihon University, Institut of Physics,University Greifswald, Germany, Institute for High Energy Densities, Moscow, Russia, Inst. Theoretical Physics and Astrophysics, Univ Kiel, Germany, Inst Theoretische Physik und Astrophysik, Universitaet Kiel, Germany, Inst. Theoretical Physics and Astrophysics, University Kiel, Germany, Institut fur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"{a}t, 40225 Dusseldorf, Germany, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'{e}e, ENSTA, CNRS UMR7639, Ecole Polytechnique, Chemin de la Huni\`{e}re, 91761 Palaiseau, France, Institute for Chemical Research, Kyoto University, Japan, Central Research Institute of Electric Power Industry, Japan, Advanced Photon Research Center, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, Japan, CUOS, U. of. Mich., LOA, Dep. Rad. Oncology, U. of. Mich., Phys. Inst., RAS, Physics Dept., MS-220, Univ. of Nevada, Dipartimento di Energetica, Univ. di Roma 1 ``La Sapienza", Roma, Italy, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS-Ecole Polytechnique, France, Istituto Nazionale per la Fisica della Materia and Dipartimento di Fisica "Enrico Fermi", Universita di Pisa, Italy, Institut fur Laser-und Plasmaphysik, Heinrich-Heine-Universitat, Germany, School of Mathematics and Physics, The Queen's Univ. of Belfast, UK, Laboratoire pour l’Utilisation des Lasers Intenses, CNRS-CEA-Ecole Polytecnique-Univ., France, Fox Chase Cancer Center, FOCUS, University of Michigan; University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Los Alamos National Lab, Queens University Belfast, Heinrich Heine University Duesseldorf, Ecole Polytechnique, LULI, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, Moscow State University, IST, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of Nevada, Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Graduate School for the Creation of New Photnics Industries, Oxford University, CEA, LULI, CELIA, Universite Bordeaux, UCSD, U. Alberta, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, NRL, AWE Aldermaston, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Nevada, Reno, U. of Nevada, Reno, PSFC, MIT, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London SW7 2BW, UK, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology (AIST), University of Hyogo, Nihon UNiversity, Univ. of New Mexico, University of Missouri-Columbia, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, University of Alabama, Huntsville AL, NASA/Maarshall Space Flight Center, Huntsville, AL, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Department of Physics, Rollins College, White Park, Florida 32789, Department of Physics, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, Alabama 36949-5311, Tohoku University, Japan, Center for Plasma Edge Simulation, Univ. of Colorado, Boulder, Univ. Maryland, Univ. Delaware, Resource Systems Group, Inc, IPP Garching, GA, U of MD, Dartmouth College, UC-Berkeley, Cambridge University, U.C.S.D., Hitachi Kokusai Electric Inc., Japan, National Institute for Fusion Science, Japan, GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Portugal, University of California Los Angeles, CA 900095, U.S.A., GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, USC, University of Colorado at Boulder, Courant Institute, New York University, New York, U.S.A., U. Colorado Boulder CIPS, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab., Swedish Institute for Physics, Sweden, Max-Planck Institute, Garching, Germany, Imperial College, UK, University of New Hampshire, USA, National Astronomical Observatory, Japan, Max-Planck Institute, Lindau, Germany, Charles University, Prague, Czech Republic, University of New Hampshire, University of Copenhagen, Denmark, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, USA, Center for Magnetic Self-organization, PPPL, Princeton U, Princeton NJ 08543, University of Iowa, Dalian University of Technology, Utah State Univeristy, Advanced Technology Division, SFA Inc., Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, IEAP, University Kiel, Olshausenstr. 40-60, 24098 Kiel, Germany, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Nagoya University, National Institute for Fusion Science, IPP, Garching, IPP, FZ Juelich, FOM, Riso, ORNL, Oak Ridge, TN, MIT, Cambridge, MA, PPPL, Princeton, NJ, ORNL, Lodestar Research Corporation, MIT, Cambridge MA, USA, Universidad Carlos III de Madrid, Madrid, Spain, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, CR Frascati, Roma, Italy, Associazione Euratom-CNR sulla Fusione, IFP-CNR, Milano, Italy, University of Maryland, College Park, HyperV Technologies Corp., Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics (IREAP), University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, Plasma Research Centre, Univ. of Tsukuba, MIT PSFC, Columbia University, MIT Plasma Science \& Fusion Center, Kyusyu Univ., Nihon Univ., Univ. Tokyo, University of Tokyo, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Texas A\&M University, FLASH Center, The University of Chicago, The University of Manchester, UK, Berkeley Research Associates, Inc., Physics Department, Nuclear Research Center, Negev, Beer Sheva ISRAEL, Berkeley Research Associates, Inc., and Physics Department, Nuclear Research Center, Negev, Beer Sheva ISRAEL, Phys. Dept., NRCN, Israel, Fusion Science Center, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, Dipartimento di Energetica, Universita' di Roma ``La Sapienza'', Roma, Italy, Commissariat \`a l'Energie Atomique, Centre DAM Ile de France, BP 12, 91680 Bruy\`eres le Ch\^atel, France, Science Applications International Corporation, Institute of General Physics, Moscow, Russia, Department of Fundamental Energy Science, Kyoto University, Gokasho, Uji, 611-0011 Japan, CASPER - Baylor University, LANL, Inst. Physik, Universitaet Greifswald, Germany, IEAP, University Kiel, Germany, Consorzio RFX, Italy, Polymath Research Inc., INRS-EMT, AWE, ETSI Industriales, Spain, IPCP, Chernogolovka, GSI, Tech-X Corporation, Univerity of Nevada, Reno, Nevada, D.P. , University of Strathclyde, UK, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ci\^encias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, D.P., University of Strathclyde, UK, GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Portugal, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, LPGP Universit\'e Paris XI Orsay, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, Austin, Fusion Research Center, University of Texas, Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, University of Texas at Austin, E.N.S., Dept. Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, USA, National Institute for Fusion Science / The Graduate University for Advanced Studies, Japan, UC-Irvine, Graduate School of Energy Science, Kyoto University, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O.Box 451, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Russian Research Centre, Kurchatov Institute, University of California, San Diego, Department of Electrical Engineering, Tohoku University, Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute, Kyushu University, Chuo University, Communications and Power Industries, General Atomics, University of California-San Diego, U. Wisc., U. California-Irvine, UCI, FAR-TECH. Inc., Butler University, Butler U., FAR-TECH, Columbia U., Science Applications International Corporation, McLean, VA 22102, Commonwealth Technologies Inc., Alexandria, VA 22315, Research Support Instruments, Lanham, MD 20706, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington DC 20375, LLE/University of Rochester, Univ. of Georgia, Varna Tech. University, Bulgaria, IPP-Garching, Univ. Paris, NYU, Clemson, Auburn, Rollins College, UNAM, Mexico, U of Colorado, Boulder, CO, Ruhr-Universitaet Bochum, Bochum, Germany, CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, UK, UCB, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, Durham, NH 03824, Air Force Research Laboratory, Space Vehicles Directorate, Hanscom AFB, Massachusetts 01731, Rutherford Appleton, Didcott, UK, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, U. Delaware, Newark DE, Brigham Young University, Dept. Engineering, Nagoya University, Japan, UKAEA, and the ALCATOR C-MOD TEAM, PSI, KBSI, Princeton U., MIT-PSFC, Fusion Research Center, UT-Austin, MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Nova Photonics, Hiroshima University, Oak Ridge National Lab, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics Inc., Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Czech Inst. of Plasma Phys., Princeton University, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Institute for Fusion Studies, The University of Texas at Austin, UC-Davis, U. of Tokyo, The Johns Hopkins University, Johns Hopkins University, U. Washington, U.C. San Diego, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, GSI, Darmstadt, Germany, UCLM, 13071 Ciudad Real, Spain, IPCP, Chernogolovka, Russia, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Universit\"atsplatz 3, D-18051 Rostock, Germany, CCLRC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Didcot OX11 0QX, Great Britain Clarendon Laboratory,, L-399, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, P.O. Box 808, Livermore, CA 94551, USA, University of California/LLNL, University of Rochester/LLE, UC Davis, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Forschungszentrum Karlsruhe, National Academy of Sciences, House Science Committee, Office of Science and Technology Policy, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. Rochester, Atomic Weapons Establishment, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, China Academy of Engineering Physics, UR-LLE, University of Michigan, Naval Research Laboratory Plasma Physics Division Washington DC, Ktech corp., Sandia National Labs, INFM-Universita di Padova, INFM-Politecnico di Milano, VNIIFTRI and IHED, RAS, Prism Computational Sciences, Prism Computational Sciences, Inc., Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka, Japan, Institute of Laser Engineering and Graduate school of Engineering, Osaka University, Osaka, Japan, University of Oxford, Tokyo Inst. 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OX11 0QX United Kingdom, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London. SW7 2BZ United Kingdom, LNLL, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, IPP Greifswald, UW-Madison, MIT - Plasma Science \& Fusion Cener, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Imperial College, UIUC, University of Nevada Reno, Nevada, USA, VTS, Albuquerque, NM, USA, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, USA, NumerEx, Albuquerque, NM, USA, Directed Energy Directorate, Air Force Research Laboratory, Kirtland AFB, NM, USA, University of California, Irvine, CA, Mount San Jacinto College, Manifee, CA, Cornell Univesity, Cornell University and P.N. 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Nevada, Air Force Research Laboratory, North Carolina State University, Osaka University, Univ. Cal. Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Ioffe Physico-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg 194021, Russia, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Washington, Himeji Institute of Technology, Consorzio RFX - Associazione Euratom-ENEA Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 - Padova Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Padova, Italy, University of Wisconsim, Madison, WI, USA, EPFL, University of Wisconsin-Madison and the Center for Magnetic Self-Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, UW-Madison and Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison. 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  • Simulations of 4D edge transport and dynamics using the TEMPEST gyro-kinetic code

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    Authors

    • T.D. Rognlien

      LLNL

    • A.V. Maximov

      Los Alamos National Laboratory, Kyoto University, JAEA, University of Maryland, SPbU, AFRL, Drexel University, University of California, Irvine, General Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, College of Science and Technology, Nihon University, Naval Research Laboratory, ASI Robicon, Italy, Ansaldo-Ricerche, Italy, CESI, Italy, GRTN, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Ansaldo, Italy, KM, Germany, UCSD, USA, Ruhr-Universitaet Bochum, Germany, Utsunomiya University, Japan, Fudan University, Univerity Greifswald, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratory, Oxford University, Oxford, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Christian-Albrechts Universit\"at, Kiel, Germany, Dept. of Physics \& Astronomy, University of Iowa, USA, UNR, Bochum U., LBNL, LLE, University of Rochester, PPPL, University of Rochester, MIT, LLNL, FAR-TECH Inc., Plasma Physics Division, NRL, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CompX, EURATON/UKAEA Fusion Assoc.-Culham, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, SNL, Kurchatov Institute, Moscow, Russia, SciberQuest, Inc/UCSD, FAR-TECH, Inc., Gunma University, Nihon University, Institut of Physics,University Greifswald, Germany, Institute for High Energy Densities, Moscow, Russia, Inst. Theoretical Physics and Astrophysics, Univ Kiel, Germany, Inst Theoretische Physik und Astrophysik, Universitaet Kiel, Germany, Inst. Theoretical Physics and Astrophysics, University Kiel, Germany, Institut fur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"{a}t, 40225 Dusseldorf, Germany, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'{e}e, ENSTA, CNRS UMR7639, Ecole Polytechnique, Chemin de la Huni\`{e}re, 91761 Palaiseau, France, Institute for Chemical Research, Kyoto University, Japan, Central Research Institute of Electric Power Industry, Japan, Advanced Photon Research Center, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, Japan, CUOS, U. of. Mich., LOA, Dep. Rad. Oncology, U. of. Mich., Phys. Inst., RAS, Physics Dept., MS-220, Univ. of Nevada, Dipartimento di Energetica, Univ. di Roma 1 ``La Sapienza", Roma, Italy, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS-Ecole Polytechnique, France, Istituto Nazionale per la Fisica della Materia and Dipartimento di Fisica "Enrico Fermi", Universita di Pisa, Italy, Institut fur Laser-und Plasmaphysik, Heinrich-Heine-Universitat, Germany, School of Mathematics and Physics, The Queen's Univ. of Belfast, UK, Laboratoire pour l’Utilisation des Lasers Intenses, CNRS-CEA-Ecole Polytecnique-Univ., France, Fox Chase Cancer Center, FOCUS, University of Michigan; University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Los Alamos National Lab, Queens University Belfast, Heinrich Heine University Duesseldorf, Ecole Polytechnique, LULI, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, Moscow State University, IST, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of Nevada, Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Graduate School for the Creation of New Photnics Industries, Oxford University, CEA, LULI, CELIA, Universite Bordeaux, UCSD, U. Alberta, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, NRL, AWE Aldermaston, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Nevada, Reno, U. of Nevada, Reno, PSFC, MIT, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London SW7 2BW, UK, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology (AIST), University of Hyogo, Nihon UNiversity, Univ. of New Mexico, University of Missouri-Columbia, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, University of Alabama, Huntsville AL, NASA/Maarshall Space Flight Center, Huntsville, AL, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Department of Physics, Rollins College, White Park, Florida 32789, Department of Physics, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, Alabama 36949-5311, Tohoku University, Japan, Center for Plasma Edge Simulation, Univ. of Colorado, Boulder, Univ. Maryland, Univ. Delaware, Resource Systems Group, Inc, IPP Garching, GA, U of MD, Dartmouth College, UC-Berkeley, Cambridge University, U.C.S.D., Hitachi Kokusai Electric Inc., Japan, National Institute for Fusion Science, Japan, GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Portugal, University of California Los Angeles, CA 900095, U.S.A., GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, USC, University of Colorado at Boulder, Courant Institute, New York University, New York, U.S.A., U. Colorado Boulder CIPS, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab., Swedish Institute for Physics, Sweden, Max-Planck Institute, Garching, Germany, Imperial College, UK, University of New Hampshire, USA, National Astronomical Observatory, Japan, Max-Planck Institute, Lindau, Germany, Charles University, Prague, Czech Republic, University of New Hampshire, University of Copenhagen, Denmark, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, USA, Center for Magnetic Self-organization, PPPL, Princeton U, Princeton NJ 08543, University of Iowa, Dalian University of Technology, Utah State Univeristy, Advanced Technology Division, SFA Inc., Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, IEAP, University Kiel, Olshausenstr. 40-60, 24098 Kiel, Germany, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Nagoya University, National Institute for Fusion Science, IPP, Garching, IPP, FZ Juelich, FOM, Riso, ORNL, Oak Ridge, TN, MIT, Cambridge, MA, PPPL, Princeton, NJ, ORNL, Lodestar Research Corporation, MIT, Cambridge MA, USA, Universidad Carlos III de Madrid, Madrid, Spain, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, CR Frascati, Roma, Italy, Associazione Euratom-CNR sulla Fusione, IFP-CNR, Milano, Italy, University of Maryland, College Park, HyperV Technologies Corp., Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics (IREAP), University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, Plasma Research Centre, Univ. of Tsukuba, MIT PSFC, Columbia University, MIT Plasma Science \& Fusion Center, Kyusyu Univ., Nihon Univ., Univ. Tokyo, University of Tokyo, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Texas A\&M University, FLASH Center, The University of Chicago, The University of Manchester, UK, Berkeley Research Associates, Inc., Physics Department, Nuclear Research Center, Negev, Beer Sheva ISRAEL, Berkeley Research Associates, Inc., and Physics Department, Nuclear Research Center, Negev, Beer Sheva ISRAEL, Phys. Dept., NRCN, Israel, Fusion Science Center, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, Dipartimento di Energetica, Universita' di Roma ``La Sapienza'', Roma, Italy, Commissariat \`a l'Energie Atomique, Centre DAM Ile de France, BP 12, 91680 Bruy\`eres le Ch\^atel, France, Science Applications International Corporation, Institute of General Physics, Moscow, Russia, Department of Fundamental Energy Science, Kyoto University, Gokasho, Uji, 611-0011 Japan, CASPER - Baylor University, LANL, Inst. Physik, Universitaet Greifswald, Germany, IEAP, University Kiel, Germany, Consorzio RFX, Italy, Polymath Research Inc., INRS-EMT, AWE, ETSI Industriales, Spain, IPCP, Chernogolovka, GSI, Tech-X Corporation, Univerity of Nevada, Reno, Nevada, D.P. , University of Strathclyde, UK, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ci\^encias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, D.P., University of Strathclyde, UK, GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Portugal, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, LPGP Universit\'e Paris XI Orsay, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, Austin, Fusion Research Center, University of Texas, Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, University of Texas at Austin, E.N.S., Dept. Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, USA, National Institute for Fusion Science / The Graduate University for Advanced Studies, Japan, UC-Irvine, Graduate School of Energy Science, Kyoto University, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O.Box 451, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Russian Research Centre, Kurchatov Institute, University of California, San Diego, Department of Electrical Engineering, Tohoku University, Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute, Kyushu University, Chuo University, Communications and Power Industries, General Atomics, University of California-San Diego, U. Wisc., U. California-Irvine, UCI, FAR-TECH. Inc., Butler University, Butler U., FAR-TECH, Columbia U., Science Applications International Corporation, McLean, VA 22102, Commonwealth Technologies Inc., Alexandria, VA 22315, Research Support Instruments, Lanham, MD 20706, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington DC 20375, LLE/University of Rochester, Univ. of Georgia, Varna Tech. University, Bulgaria, IPP-Garching, Univ. Paris, NYU, Clemson, Auburn, Rollins College, UNAM, Mexico, U of Colorado, Boulder, CO, Ruhr-Universitaet Bochum, Bochum, Germany, CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, UK, UCB, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, Durham, NH 03824, Air Force Research Laboratory, Space Vehicles Directorate, Hanscom AFB, Massachusetts 01731, Rutherford Appleton, Didcott, UK, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, U. Delaware, Newark DE, Brigham Young University, Dept. Engineering, Nagoya University, Japan, UKAEA, and the ALCATOR C-MOD TEAM, PSI, KBSI, Princeton U., MIT-PSFC, Fusion Research Center, UT-Austin, MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Nova Photonics, Hiroshima University, Oak Ridge National Lab, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics Inc., Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Czech Inst. of Plasma Phys., Princeton University, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Institute for Fusion Studies, The University of Texas at Austin, UC-Davis, U. of Tokyo, The Johns Hopkins University, Johns Hopkins University, U. Washington, U.C. San Diego, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, GSI, Darmstadt, Germany, UCLM, 13071 Ciudad Real, Spain, IPCP, Chernogolovka, Russia, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Universit\"atsplatz 3, D-18051 Rostock, Germany, CCLRC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Didcot OX11 0QX, Great Britain Clarendon Laboratory,, L-399, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, P.O. Box 808, Livermore, CA 94551, USA, University of California/LLNL, University of Rochester/LLE, UC Davis, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Forschungszentrum Karlsruhe, National Academy of Sciences, House Science Committee, Office of Science and Technology Policy, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. Rochester, Atomic Weapons Establishment, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, China Academy of Engineering Physics, UR-LLE, University of Michigan, Naval Research Laboratory Plasma Physics Division Washington DC, Ktech corp., Sandia National Labs, INFM-Universita di Padova, INFM-Politecnico di Milano, VNIIFTRI and IHED, RAS, Prism Computational Sciences, Prism Computational Sciences, Inc., Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka, Japan, Institute of Laser Engineering and Graduate school of Engineering, Osaka University, Osaka, Japan, University of Oxford, Tokyo Inst. Tech., Lawrence Livermore National Lab, M.I.T., CEA, BP12, 91680 Bruyeres le Chatel, France, LCP\&FD, Naval Research Lab, Laser Plasma Branch, SAIC and Physics Department, NRCN, Israel, Berkeley Research Associates, Utsunomiya University, LOASIS Program, LBNL, Institute for Advanced Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, LOASIS Program, LBNL and Institute for Advanced Physics, Chang Hwa Norman University, Taiwan, Physics Department, Indian Institute of Technology, India, Univ. of Maryland, IST (Portugal), Voss Scientific, Physics Department, Technion - Israel Institute of technology, Haifa 32000, Israel, Dept. of Phys., Technion, Haifa, Israel, APS, Ridge, NY and BNL, Upton, Long Island, NY, BNL, Upton, Long Island, NY, Golp / Centro de F\'isica dos Plasmas, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, Plasma Research Laboratory, Columbia University, New York, New York 10027, West Virginia University, Institute for Fusion Studies, Univ. of California, San Diego, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Association Culham, Imperial College London, UCLA Physics and Astronomy Department, Max-Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, D-85748 Garching, Germany, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla Fusione, Frascati, Italy, EURATOM-UKAEA Fusion Association, Culham, UK, Asociaci\'on EURATOM-CIEMAT, CIEMAT, Madrid, Spain, IFP-CNR, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA-CNR sulla Fusione, Milano, Italy, Col. School of Mines, USA, CFN/IST Lisbon, PT, IPP Garching, DE, VR KTH Stockholm, SE, UKAEA, UK, FOM Rijnhuizen, NL, PPPL,USA, EURATOM-Garching, Juelich, EURATOM-Confederation Suisse, EURATOM-VR, EURATOM-TEKES, Euratom/UKAEA Fusion Association, UK, Association Euratom-Tekes, VTT, Finland, Dept. of Physics, Univeristy of Strathclyde, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Association, VR KTH Stockholm, Sweden, CEA, France, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, National Fusion Research Center, Korea, FOM-Institute for Plasma Physics Rijnhuizen, Association EURATOM-FOM, The Netherlands, www.rijnh.nl, Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Forschungszentrum Julich, Association EURATOM-FZJ, Trilateral Euregio Cluster, Germany, www.fz-juelich.de/ipp, U.S. Coast Guard Academy/Stevens Inst of Tech., USCG Academy/Stevens Inst. Tech., L.T.C., Italy, IFP-CNR, Italy, ENEA, Frascati, Italy, CREATE, Napoli, Italy, Universita' di Bari, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universita' di Lecce, Italy, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, CNR I.F.P., Italy, CNR, Italy, University of Alberta, The Ohio State University, U. of California, Los Angeles, P. N. Lebedev Phys. Inst., Delta Search Labs., CUOS, U. of Michigan, University of Nis, Serbia, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, Yamaguchi University, Johns Hopkins Univesity, JHU, Compxco, Livermore CA, UCLA, Los Angeles CA, IFS, Austin TX, UCI, Irvine CA, PPPL, Princeton NJ, Princeton Plasma Phyics Laboratory, University of Wisconsin, ITER, PSI Center, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Utah State University, Logan, Utah 84322, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington 98195, Chalmers Univ. of Technology, Lehigh University, General Atomics Corporation, Princeton University, Plasma Physics Laboratory, RRC Kurchatov, Moscow, Russia, TRINITI, Moscow Region, Russia, Association EURATOM-CEA, Cadarache, France, CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM-Suisse, 1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Space Science Center, Univ. of New Hampshire, Inst. for Mathematics Applied to Geosciences, Natl. Center for Atmospheric Research, University of Tulsa, University of Colorado, UC Berkeley, Suleyman Demirel Univ, Isparta, Turkey, San Diego University, WVU, Tokyo Univ. of Agriculture and Technology, Japan, Kyushu Univ., Japan, University of New Mexico, Auburn University, National Fusion Research Center, Hanyang University, General Atomics, San Diego, CA 92186, GoLP/Centro de F\'isica dos Plasmas, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Dipartimento di Energetica, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, CEA-Cadarache, University of California at Berkeley, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093-0417, Cornell University, Swarthmore College, University of Cailfornia at Davis, Carleton College, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI, Franklin and Marshall College / NUF, Nova Photonics Inc., University of California, Los Angeles, SUNY Geneseo, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, Technological Educational Institue of Crete, Chania, Crete, Greece, Central Laser Facility, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon. OX11 0QX United Kingdom, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London. SW7 2BZ United Kingdom, LNLL, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, IPP Greifswald, UW-Madison, MIT - Plasma Science \& Fusion Cener, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Imperial College, UIUC, University of Nevada Reno, Nevada, USA, VTS, Albuquerque, NM, USA, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, USA, NumerEx, Albuquerque, NM, USA, Directed Energy Directorate, Air Force Research Laboratory, Kirtland AFB, NM, USA, University of California, Irvine, CA, Mount San Jacinto College, Manifee, CA, Cornell Univesity, Cornell University and P.N. Lebedev Physical Institute, Russia, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, Imperial College, London, UK, Univeristy of Nevada, Reno, Ktech Corporation, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, University of California at Los Angeles, CA 90095 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, AWE, Aldermaston, Paris Observatory, FEE CTU in Prague, Czech Republic, Institute of Pulsed Systems, Moscow, RRC Kurchatov Institute, Moscow, Czech Technical University, Faculty of Electrical Engineering, KTECH, UNM, NSTEC, Berkeley Scholars Inc., HY-Tech Research, Inc., L-3 Titan Group, L-3 Pulse Sciences, NumerEx, Berkeley Scholars, Naval Research Lab, Observatoire de Paris, (LUTH), 92195 Meudon, France, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185 USA, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London SW7 2BW, U.K, K-tech Corp., University of Chicago, Institute of Physics, PALS Center, CNRS/LPN, DIAS, Dublin, ARTEP, inc, OCIAM-Oxford, UK, University Greifswald, Space Science Center, Institute for the Study of Earth, Oceans, and Space, University of New Hampshire, Durham, NH 03824, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, Institut for Physics, University Greifswald, 17487 Greifswald, Germany, Korea Research Institute of Standards and Science, Agency for Defense Development, U. Toronto, UTIAS, U. St. Thomas, Auburn U., U. Maryland, U. Texas-Austin, Kharkov IPT, MPIG, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Lehigh U., L.L.E., A.W.E., LLE, Univ of Rochester, NY, AWE, Aldermaston, UK, M.I.T, Boston, MA, Los Alamos National Lab, Los Alamos, NM, K-Tech Corporation, Albuquerque, NM, General Atomics, La Jolla, CA, Prism Computational Sciences, Madison, WI, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, 87185-1196, LLE, Institute for Electronics and Applied Physics, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London, UK, CCLRC - Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Univ. of Colorado, Univ. of Colorado; Tech-X Corp., Stanford Linear Accelerator Center, SLAC, University of California Los Angeles, Instituto Superior Tecnico Portugal, Univ. of Colorado, Tech-X Corporation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos NM 87545 USA, Blackett Laboratory, Department of Physics, Imperial College, London SW7 2AZ, United Kingdom, Florida A\&M University, Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics, IREAP, University of Maryland, College Park, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Max-Planck-Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, Greifswald, Germany, RUB, Germany, Physics \& Astronomy, UCLA, Fox Chase Cancer Center, Philadelphia, PA 19111, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, S7N 5E2 Canada, Queen Mary University, Osaka Univ., Redmond Plasma Physics Laboratory, University of Washington, Plasma Dynamics Laboratory, University of Washington, Seattle, WA 98195, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, UC Irvine, Univ. Nevada, Air Force Research Laboratory, North Carolina State University, Osaka University, Univ. Cal. Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Ioffe Physico-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg 194021, Russia, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Washington, Himeji Institute of Technology, Consorzio RFX - Associazione Euratom-ENEA Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 - Padova Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Padova, Italy, University of Wisconsim, Madison, WI, USA, EPFL, University of Wisconsin-Madison and the Center for Magnetic Self-Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, UW-Madison and Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison. Madison, WI 53706, Consorzio RFX, University of Wisconsin - Madison and CMSO, UW - Madison, University of Wisconsin-Madison, WI 53706, Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Alberta Edmonton, CLF Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, TEI Crete, CELIA, France, LULI, France, CEA/DPTA, France, Fox Chase Cancer Center, USA, Graduate School of Eng. Osaka Univ. Japan, CELIA, France; CEA/DPTA, France, LLE, U. of Rochester, L-3 Communications Pulse Sciences, ITEP, Ktech, IC, Observatoire de Paris, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, 87185-1193, U.~California-San Diego, SWIP, L-3, Titan Division, Air Force Research Lab, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, NumerEx, Ithaca, NY, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, Max-Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Universita' di Milano, Italy, Grad. Sch. Frontier Sci., Univ. Tokyo, Japan, Argonne National Laboratory, U. Chicago, Argonne National Lab, NMIMT, LPGP Universit\'e Paris XI, CRPP-EPFL, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico, USA 87545, CIPS,University of Colorado, CIPS, University of Colorado, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, UW-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge,Tennessee, Dept. of Electrical Engineering, UCLA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, CompX, Del Mar, CA, USA, UC-Los Angeles, CA, USA, UW-Madison, WI, USA, University of California-Los Angeles, HSX Plasma Laboratory; University of Wisconsin-Madison, Physics Department, Auburn University, Univ. Tenn. Knoxville, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Greifswald, Germany, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ 08543, PPPL, USA, Kyushu University, Fukuoka, Japan, Iwamura Electric Co. Osaka, Japan, IFS, UT-Austin, U. of York, IFS, Uinv. Texas-Austin, U. of Rochester, Science Application International Corporation, Science Applications International Corporation, McLean, Virginia, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, D.C., University of Reno, Nevada, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Reno, Nevada, Sandia National Lab., Los Alamos National Lab., CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Lab, Ohio State U., ILE, Osaka Univ., Grad. School of Eng. \& ILE, Osaka Univ., ILE, Osaka University, Tata Inst. Fund. Physics, India, SAIC, Observatoire de Paris, France, Weizmann Inst. of Science, Voss Sci., NSTec

    • A.V. Maximov

      Los Alamos National Laboratory, Kyoto University, JAEA, University of Maryland, SPbU, AFRL, Drexel University, University of California, Irvine, General Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, College of Science and Technology, Nihon University, Naval Research Laboratory, ASI Robicon, Italy, Ansaldo-Ricerche, Italy, CESI, Italy, GRTN, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Ansaldo, Italy, KM, Germany, UCSD, USA, Ruhr-Universitaet Bochum, Germany, Utsunomiya University, Japan, Fudan University, Univerity Greifswald, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratory, Oxford University, Oxford, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Christian-Albrechts Universit\"at, Kiel, Germany, Dept. of Physics \& Astronomy, University of Iowa, USA, UNR, Bochum U., LBNL, LLE, University of Rochester, PPPL, University of Rochester, MIT, LLNL, FAR-TECH Inc., Plasma Physics Division, NRL, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CompX, EURATON/UKAEA Fusion Assoc.-Culham, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, SNL, Kurchatov Institute, Moscow, Russia, SciberQuest, Inc/UCSD, FAR-TECH, Inc., Gunma University, Nihon University, Institut of Physics,University Greifswald, Germany, Institute for High Energy Densities, Moscow, Russia, Inst. Theoretical Physics and Astrophysics, Univ Kiel, Germany, Inst Theoretische Physik und Astrophysik, Universitaet Kiel, Germany, Inst. Theoretical Physics and Astrophysics, University Kiel, Germany, Institut fur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"{a}t, 40225 Dusseldorf, Germany, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'{e}e, ENSTA, CNRS UMR7639, Ecole Polytechnique, Chemin de la Huni\`{e}re, 91761 Palaiseau, France, Institute for Chemical Research, Kyoto University, Japan, Central Research Institute of Electric Power Industry, Japan, Advanced Photon Research Center, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, Japan, CUOS, U. of. Mich., LOA, Dep. Rad. Oncology, U. of. Mich., Phys. Inst., RAS, Physics Dept., MS-220, Univ. of Nevada, Dipartimento di Energetica, Univ. di Roma 1 ``La Sapienza", Roma, Italy, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS-Ecole Polytechnique, France, Istituto Nazionale per la Fisica della Materia and Dipartimento di Fisica "Enrico Fermi", Universita di Pisa, Italy, Institut fur Laser-und Plasmaphysik, Heinrich-Heine-Universitat, Germany, School of Mathematics and Physics, The Queen's Univ. of Belfast, UK, Laboratoire pour l’Utilisation des Lasers Intenses, CNRS-CEA-Ecole Polytecnique-Univ., France, Fox Chase Cancer Center, FOCUS, University of Michigan; University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Los Alamos National Lab, Queens University Belfast, Heinrich Heine University Duesseldorf, Ecole Polytechnique, LULI, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, Moscow State University, IST, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of Nevada, Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Graduate School for the Creation of New Photnics Industries, Oxford University, CEA, LULI, CELIA, Universite Bordeaux, UCSD, U. Alberta, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, NRL, AWE Aldermaston, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Nevada, Reno, U. of Nevada, Reno, PSFC, MIT, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London SW7 2BW, UK, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology (AIST), University of Hyogo, Nihon UNiversity, Univ. of New Mexico, University of Missouri-Columbia, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, University of Alabama, Huntsville AL, NASA/Maarshall Space Flight Center, Huntsville, AL, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Department of Physics, Rollins College, White Park, Florida 32789, Department of Physics, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, Alabama 36949-5311, Tohoku University, Japan, Center for Plasma Edge Simulation, Univ. of Colorado, Boulder, Univ. Maryland, Univ. Delaware, Resource Systems Group, Inc, IPP Garching, GA, U of MD, Dartmouth College, UC-Berkeley, Cambridge University, U.C.S.D., Hitachi Kokusai Electric Inc., Japan, National Institute for Fusion Science, Japan, GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Portugal, University of California Los Angeles, CA 900095, U.S.A., GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, USC, University of Colorado at Boulder, Courant Institute, New York University, New York, U.S.A., U. Colorado Boulder CIPS, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab., Swedish Institute for Physics, Sweden, Max-Planck Institute, Garching, Germany, Imperial College, UK, University of New Hampshire, USA, National Astronomical Observatory, Japan, Max-Planck Institute, Lindau, Germany, Charles University, Prague, Czech Republic, University of New Hampshire, University of Copenhagen, Denmark, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, USA, Center for Magnetic Self-organization, PPPL, Princeton U, Princeton NJ 08543, University of Iowa, Dalian University of Technology, Utah State Univeristy, Advanced Technology Division, SFA Inc., Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, IEAP, University Kiel, Olshausenstr. 40-60, 24098 Kiel, Germany, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Nagoya University, National Institute for Fusion Science, IPP, Garching, IPP, FZ Juelich, FOM, Riso, ORNL, Oak Ridge, TN, MIT, Cambridge, MA, PPPL, Princeton, NJ, ORNL, Lodestar Research Corporation, MIT, Cambridge MA, USA, Universidad Carlos III de Madrid, Madrid, Spain, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, CR Frascati, Roma, Italy, Associazione Euratom-CNR sulla Fusione, IFP-CNR, Milano, Italy, University of Maryland, College Park, HyperV Technologies Corp., Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics (IREAP), University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, Plasma Research Centre, Univ. of Tsukuba, MIT PSFC, Columbia University, MIT Plasma Science \& Fusion Center, Kyusyu Univ., Nihon Univ., Univ. Tokyo, University of Tokyo, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Texas A\&M University, FLASH Center, The University of Chicago, The University of Manchester, UK, Berkeley Research Associates, Inc., Physics Department, Nuclear Research Center, Negev, Beer Sheva ISRAEL, Berkeley Research Associates, Inc., and Physics Department, Nuclear Research Center, Negev, Beer Sheva ISRAEL, Phys. Dept., NRCN, Israel, Fusion Science Center, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, Dipartimento di Energetica, Universita' di Roma ``La Sapienza'', Roma, Italy, Commissariat \`a l'Energie Atomique, Centre DAM Ile de France, BP 12, 91680 Bruy\`eres le Ch\^atel, France, Science Applications International Corporation, Institute of General Physics, Moscow, Russia, Department of Fundamental Energy Science, Kyoto University, Gokasho, Uji, 611-0011 Japan, CASPER - Baylor University, LANL, Inst. Physik, Universitaet Greifswald, Germany, IEAP, University Kiel, Germany, Consorzio RFX, Italy, Polymath Research Inc., INRS-EMT, AWE, ETSI Industriales, Spain, IPCP, Chernogolovka, GSI, Tech-X Corporation, Univerity of Nevada, Reno, Nevada, D.P. , University of Strathclyde, UK, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ci\^encias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, D.P., University of Strathclyde, UK, GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Portugal, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, LPGP Universit\'e Paris XI Orsay, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, Austin, Fusion Research Center, University of Texas, Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, University of Texas at Austin, E.N.S., Dept. Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, USA, National Institute for Fusion Science / The Graduate University for Advanced Studies, Japan, UC-Irvine, Graduate School of Energy Science, Kyoto University, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O.Box 451, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Russian Research Centre, Kurchatov Institute, University of California, San Diego, Department of Electrical Engineering, Tohoku University, Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute, Kyushu University, Chuo University, Communications and Power Industries, General Atomics, University of California-San Diego, U. Wisc., U. California-Irvine, UCI, FAR-TECH. Inc., Butler University, Butler U., FAR-TECH, Columbia U., Science Applications International Corporation, McLean, VA 22102, Commonwealth Technologies Inc., Alexandria, VA 22315, Research Support Instruments, Lanham, MD 20706, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington DC 20375, LLE/University of Rochester, Univ. of Georgia, Varna Tech. University, Bulgaria, IPP-Garching, Univ. Paris, NYU, Clemson, Auburn, Rollins College, UNAM, Mexico, U of Colorado, Boulder, CO, Ruhr-Universitaet Bochum, Bochum, Germany, CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, UK, UCB, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, Durham, NH 03824, Air Force Research Laboratory, Space Vehicles Directorate, Hanscom AFB, Massachusetts 01731, Rutherford Appleton, Didcott, UK, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, U. Delaware, Newark DE, Brigham Young University, Dept. Engineering, Nagoya University, Japan, UKAEA, and the ALCATOR C-MOD TEAM, PSI, KBSI, Princeton U., MIT-PSFC, Fusion Research Center, UT-Austin, MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Nova Photonics, Hiroshima University, Oak Ridge National Lab, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics Inc., Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Czech Inst. of Plasma Phys., Princeton University, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Institute for Fusion Studies, The University of Texas at Austin, UC-Davis, U. of Tokyo, The Johns Hopkins University, Johns Hopkins University, U. Washington, U.C. San Diego, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, GSI, Darmstadt, Germany, UCLM, 13071 Ciudad Real, Spain, IPCP, Chernogolovka, Russia, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Universit\"atsplatz 3, D-18051 Rostock, Germany, CCLRC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Didcot OX11 0QX, Great Britain Clarendon Laboratory,, L-399, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, P.O. Box 808, Livermore, CA 94551, USA, University of California/LLNL, University of Rochester/LLE, UC Davis, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Forschungszentrum Karlsruhe, National Academy of Sciences, House Science Committee, Office of Science and Technology Policy, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. Rochester, Atomic Weapons Establishment, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, China Academy of Engineering Physics, UR-LLE, University of Michigan, Naval Research Laboratory Plasma Physics Division Washington DC, Ktech corp., Sandia National Labs, INFM-Universita di Padova, INFM-Politecnico di Milano, VNIIFTRI and IHED, RAS, Prism Computational Sciences, Prism Computational Sciences, Inc., Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka, Japan, Institute of Laser Engineering and Graduate school of Engineering, Osaka University, Osaka, Japan, University of Oxford, Tokyo Inst. Tech., Lawrence Livermore National Lab, M.I.T., CEA, BP12, 91680 Bruyeres le Chatel, France, LCP\&FD, Naval Research Lab, Laser Plasma Branch, SAIC and Physics Department, NRCN, Israel, Berkeley Research Associates, Utsunomiya University, LOASIS Program, LBNL, Institute for Advanced Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, LOASIS Program, LBNL and Institute for Advanced Physics, Chang Hwa Norman University, Taiwan, Physics Department, Indian Institute of Technology, India, Univ. of Maryland, IST (Portugal), Voss Scientific, Physics Department, Technion - Israel Institute of technology, Haifa 32000, Israel, Dept. of Phys., Technion, Haifa, Israel, APS, Ridge, NY and BNL, Upton, Long Island, NY, BNL, Upton, Long Island, NY, Golp / Centro de F\'isica dos Plasmas, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, Plasma Research Laboratory, Columbia University, New York, New York 10027, West Virginia University, Institute for Fusion Studies, Univ. of California, San Diego, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Association Culham, Imperial College London, UCLA Physics and Astronomy Department, Max-Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, D-85748 Garching, Germany, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla Fusione, Frascati, Italy, EURATOM-UKAEA Fusion Association, Culham, UK, Asociaci\'on EURATOM-CIEMAT, CIEMAT, Madrid, Spain, IFP-CNR, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA-CNR sulla Fusione, Milano, Italy, Col. School of Mines, USA, CFN/IST Lisbon, PT, IPP Garching, DE, VR KTH Stockholm, SE, UKAEA, UK, FOM Rijnhuizen, NL, PPPL,USA, EURATOM-Garching, Juelich, EURATOM-Confederation Suisse, EURATOM-VR, EURATOM-TEKES, Euratom/UKAEA Fusion Association, UK, Association Euratom-Tekes, VTT, Finland, Dept. of Physics, Univeristy of Strathclyde, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Association, VR KTH Stockholm, Sweden, CEA, France, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, National Fusion Research Center, Korea, FOM-Institute for Plasma Physics Rijnhuizen, Association EURATOM-FOM, The Netherlands, www.rijnh.nl, Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Forschungszentrum Julich, Association EURATOM-FZJ, Trilateral Euregio Cluster, Germany, www.fz-juelich.de/ipp, U.S. Coast Guard Academy/Stevens Inst of Tech., USCG Academy/Stevens Inst. Tech., L.T.C., Italy, IFP-CNR, Italy, ENEA, Frascati, Italy, CREATE, Napoli, Italy, Universita' di Bari, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universita' di Lecce, Italy, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, CNR I.F.P., Italy, CNR, Italy, University of Alberta, The Ohio State University, U. of California, Los Angeles, P. N. Lebedev Phys. Inst., Delta Search Labs., CUOS, U. of Michigan, University of Nis, Serbia, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, Yamaguchi University, Johns Hopkins Univesity, JHU, Compxco, Livermore CA, UCLA, Los Angeles CA, IFS, Austin TX, UCI, Irvine CA, PPPL, Princeton NJ, Princeton Plasma Phyics Laboratory, University of Wisconsin, ITER, PSI Center, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Utah State University, Logan, Utah 84322, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington 98195, Chalmers Univ. of Technology, Lehigh University, General Atomics Corporation, Princeton University, Plasma Physics Laboratory, RRC Kurchatov, Moscow, Russia, TRINITI, Moscow Region, Russia, Association EURATOM-CEA, Cadarache, France, CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM-Suisse, 1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Space Science Center, Univ. of New Hampshire, Inst. for Mathematics Applied to Geosciences, Natl. Center for Atmospheric Research, University of Tulsa, University of Colorado, UC Berkeley, Suleyman Demirel Univ, Isparta, Turkey, San Diego University, WVU, Tokyo Univ. of Agriculture and Technology, Japan, Kyushu Univ., Japan, University of New Mexico, Auburn University, National Fusion Research Center, Hanyang University, General Atomics, San Diego, CA 92186, GoLP/Centro de F\'isica dos Plasmas, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Dipartimento di Energetica, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, CEA-Cadarache, University of California at Berkeley, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093-0417, Cornell University, Swarthmore College, University of Cailfornia at Davis, Carleton College, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI, Franklin and Marshall College / NUF, Nova Photonics Inc., University of California, Los Angeles, SUNY Geneseo, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, Technological Educational Institue of Crete, Chania, Crete, Greece, Central Laser Facility, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon. OX11 0QX United Kingdom, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London. SW7 2BZ United Kingdom, LNLL, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, IPP Greifswald, UW-Madison, MIT - Plasma Science \& Fusion Cener, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Imperial College, UIUC, University of Nevada Reno, Nevada, USA, VTS, Albuquerque, NM, USA, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, USA, NumerEx, Albuquerque, NM, USA, Directed Energy Directorate, Air Force Research Laboratory, Kirtland AFB, NM, USA, University of California, Irvine, CA, Mount San Jacinto College, Manifee, CA, Cornell Univesity, Cornell University and P.N. Lebedev Physical Institute, Russia, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, Imperial College, London, UK, Univeristy of Nevada, Reno, Ktech Corporation, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, University of California at Los Angeles, CA 90095 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, AWE, Aldermaston, Paris Observatory, FEE CTU in Prague, Czech Republic, Institute of Pulsed Systems, Moscow, RRC Kurchatov Institute, Moscow, Czech Technical University, Faculty of Electrical Engineering, KTECH, UNM, NSTEC, Berkeley Scholars Inc., HY-Tech Research, Inc., L-3 Titan Group, L-3 Pulse Sciences, NumerEx, Berkeley Scholars, Naval Research Lab, Observatoire de Paris, (LUTH), 92195 Meudon, France, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185 USA, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London SW7 2BW, U.K, K-tech Corp., University of Chicago, Institute of Physics, PALS Center, CNRS/LPN, DIAS, Dublin, ARTEP, inc, OCIAM-Oxford, UK, University Greifswald, Space Science Center, Institute for the Study of Earth, Oceans, and Space, University of New Hampshire, Durham, NH 03824, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, Institut for Physics, University Greifswald, 17487 Greifswald, Germany, Korea Research Institute of Standards and Science, Agency for Defense Development, U. Toronto, UTIAS, U. St. Thomas, Auburn U., U. Maryland, U. Texas-Austin, Kharkov IPT, MPIG, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Lehigh U., L.L.E., A.W.E., LLE, Univ of Rochester, NY, AWE, Aldermaston, UK, M.I.T, Boston, MA, Los Alamos National Lab, Los Alamos, NM, K-Tech Corporation, Albuquerque, NM, General Atomics, La Jolla, CA, Prism Computational Sciences, Madison, WI, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, 87185-1196, LLE, Institute for Electronics and Applied Physics, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London, UK, CCLRC - Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Univ. of Colorado, Univ. of Colorado; Tech-X Corp., Stanford Linear Accelerator Center, SLAC, University of California Los Angeles, Instituto Superior Tecnico Portugal, Univ. of Colorado, Tech-X Corporation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos NM 87545 USA, Blackett Laboratory, Department of Physics, Imperial College, London SW7 2AZ, United Kingdom, Florida A\&M University, Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics, IREAP, University of Maryland, College Park, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Max-Planck-Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, Greifswald, Germany, RUB, Germany, Physics \& Astronomy, UCLA, Fox Chase Cancer Center, Philadelphia, PA 19111, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, S7N 5E2 Canada, Queen Mary University, Osaka Univ., Redmond Plasma Physics Laboratory, University of Washington, Plasma Dynamics Laboratory, University of Washington, Seattle, WA 98195, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, UC Irvine, Univ. Nevada, Air Force Research Laboratory, North Carolina State University, Osaka University, Univ. Cal. Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Ioffe Physico-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg 194021, Russia, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Washington, Himeji Institute of Technology, Consorzio RFX - Associazione Euratom-ENEA Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 - Padova Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Padova, Italy, University of Wisconsim, Madison, WI, USA, EPFL, University of Wisconsin-Madison and the Center for Magnetic Self-Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, UW-Madison and Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison. Madison, WI 53706, Consorzio RFX, University of Wisconsin - Madison and CMSO, UW - Madison, University of Wisconsin-Madison, WI 53706, Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Alberta Edmonton, CLF Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, TEI Crete, CELIA, France, LULI, France, CEA/DPTA, France, Fox Chase Cancer Center, USA, Graduate School of Eng. Osaka Univ. Japan, CELIA, France; CEA/DPTA, France, LLE, U. of Rochester, L-3 Communications Pulse Sciences, ITEP, Ktech, IC, Observatoire de Paris, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, 87185-1193, U.~California-San Diego, SWIP, L-3, Titan Division, Air Force Research Lab, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, NumerEx, Ithaca, NY, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, Max-Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Universita' di Milano, Italy, Grad. Sch. Frontier Sci., Univ. Tokyo, Japan, Argonne National Laboratory, U. Chicago, Argonne National Lab, NMIMT, LPGP Universit\'e Paris XI, CRPP-EPFL, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico, USA 87545, CIPS,University of Colorado, CIPS, University of Colorado, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, UW-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge,Tennessee, Dept. of Electrical Engineering, UCLA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, CompX, Del Mar, CA, USA, UC-Los Angeles, CA, USA, UW-Madison, WI, USA, University of California-Los Angeles, HSX Plasma Laboratory; University of Wisconsin-Madison, Physics Department, Auburn University, Univ. Tenn. Knoxville, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Greifswald, Germany, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ 08543, PPPL, USA, Kyushu University, Fukuoka, Japan, Iwamura Electric Co. Osaka, Japan, IFS, UT-Austin, U. of York, IFS, Uinv. Texas-Austin, U. of Rochester, Science Application International Corporation, Science Applications International Corporation, McLean, Virginia, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, D.C., University of Reno, Nevada, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Reno, Nevada, Sandia National Lab., Los Alamos National Lab., CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Lab, Ohio State U., ILE, Osaka Univ., Grad. School of Eng. \& ILE, Osaka Univ., ILE, Osaka University, Tata Inst. Fund. Physics, India, SAIC, Observatoire de Paris, France, Weizmann Inst. of Science, Voss Sci., NSTec

    • A.V. Maximov

      Los Alamos National Laboratory, Kyoto University, JAEA, University of Maryland, SPbU, AFRL, Drexel University, University of California, Irvine, General Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, College of Science and Technology, Nihon University, Naval Research Laboratory, ASI Robicon, Italy, Ansaldo-Ricerche, Italy, CESI, Italy, GRTN, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Ansaldo, Italy, KM, Germany, UCSD, USA, Ruhr-Universitaet Bochum, Germany, Utsunomiya University, Japan, Fudan University, Univerity Greifswald, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratory, Oxford University, Oxford, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Christian-Albrechts Universit\"at, Kiel, Germany, Dept. of Physics \& Astronomy, University of Iowa, USA, UNR, Bochum U., LBNL, LLE, University of Rochester, PPPL, University of Rochester, MIT, LLNL, FAR-TECH Inc., Plasma Physics Division, NRL, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CompX, EURATON/UKAEA Fusion Assoc.-Culham, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, SNL, Kurchatov Institute, Moscow, Russia, SciberQuest, Inc/UCSD, FAR-TECH, Inc., Gunma University, Nihon University, Institut of Physics,University Greifswald, Germany, Institute for High Energy Densities, Moscow, Russia, Inst. Theoretical Physics and Astrophysics, Univ Kiel, Germany, Inst Theoretische Physik und Astrophysik, Universitaet Kiel, Germany, Inst. Theoretical Physics and Astrophysics, University Kiel, Germany, Institut fur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"{a}t, 40225 Dusseldorf, Germany, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'{e}e, ENSTA, CNRS UMR7639, Ecole Polytechnique, Chemin de la Huni\`{e}re, 91761 Palaiseau, France, Institute for Chemical Research, Kyoto University, Japan, Central Research Institute of Electric Power Industry, Japan, Advanced Photon Research Center, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, Japan, CUOS, U. of. Mich., LOA, Dep. Rad. Oncology, U. of. Mich., Phys. Inst., RAS, Physics Dept., MS-220, Univ. of Nevada, Dipartimento di Energetica, Univ. di Roma 1 ``La Sapienza", Roma, Italy, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS-Ecole Polytechnique, France, Istituto Nazionale per la Fisica della Materia and Dipartimento di Fisica "Enrico Fermi", Universita di Pisa, Italy, Institut fur Laser-und Plasmaphysik, Heinrich-Heine-Universitat, Germany, School of Mathematics and Physics, The Queen's Univ. of Belfast, UK, Laboratoire pour l’Utilisation des Lasers Intenses, CNRS-CEA-Ecole Polytecnique-Univ., France, Fox Chase Cancer Center, FOCUS, University of Michigan; University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Los Alamos National Lab, Queens University Belfast, Heinrich Heine University Duesseldorf, Ecole Polytechnique, LULI, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, Moscow State University, IST, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of Nevada, Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Graduate School for the Creation of New Photnics Industries, Oxford University, CEA, LULI, CELIA, Universite Bordeaux, UCSD, U. Alberta, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, NRL, AWE Aldermaston, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Nevada, Reno, U. of Nevada, Reno, PSFC, MIT, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London SW7 2BW, UK, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology (AIST), University of Hyogo, Nihon UNiversity, Univ. of New Mexico, University of Missouri-Columbia, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, University of Alabama, Huntsville AL, NASA/Maarshall Space Flight Center, Huntsville, AL, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Department of Physics, Rollins College, White Park, Florida 32789, Department of Physics, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, Alabama 36949-5311, Tohoku University, Japan, Center for Plasma Edge Simulation, Univ. of Colorado, Boulder, Univ. Maryland, Univ. Delaware, Resource Systems Group, Inc, IPP Garching, GA, U of MD, Dartmouth College, UC-Berkeley, Cambridge University, U.C.S.D., Hitachi Kokusai Electric Inc., Japan, National Institute for Fusion Science, Japan, GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Portugal, University of California Los Angeles, CA 900095, U.S.A., GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, USC, University of Colorado at Boulder, Courant Institute, New York University, New York, U.S.A., U. Colorado Boulder CIPS, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab., Swedish Institute for Physics, Sweden, Max-Planck Institute, Garching, Germany, Imperial College, UK, University of New Hampshire, USA, National Astronomical Observatory, Japan, Max-Planck Institute, Lindau, Germany, Charles University, Prague, Czech Republic, University of New Hampshire, University of Copenhagen, Denmark, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, USA, Center for Magnetic Self-organization, PPPL, Princeton U, Princeton NJ 08543, University of Iowa, Dalian University of Technology, Utah State Univeristy, Advanced Technology Division, SFA Inc., Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, IEAP, University Kiel, Olshausenstr. 40-60, 24098 Kiel, Germany, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Nagoya University, National Institute for Fusion Science, IPP, Garching, IPP, FZ Juelich, FOM, Riso, ORNL, Oak Ridge, TN, MIT, Cambridge, MA, PPPL, Princeton, NJ, ORNL, Lodestar Research Corporation, MIT, Cambridge MA, USA, Universidad Carlos III de Madrid, Madrid, Spain, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, CR Frascati, Roma, Italy, Associazione Euratom-CNR sulla Fusione, IFP-CNR, Milano, Italy, University of Maryland, College Park, HyperV Technologies Corp., Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics (IREAP), University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, Plasma Research Centre, Univ. of Tsukuba, MIT PSFC, Columbia University, MIT Plasma Science \& Fusion Center, Kyusyu Univ., Nihon Univ., Univ. Tokyo, University of Tokyo, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Texas A\&M University, FLASH Center, The University of Chicago, The University of Manchester, UK, Berkeley Research Associates, Inc., Physics Department, Nuclear Research Center, Negev, Beer Sheva ISRAEL, Berkeley Research Associates, Inc., and Physics Department, Nuclear Research Center, Negev, Beer Sheva ISRAEL, Phys. Dept., NRCN, Israel, Fusion Science Center, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, Dipartimento di Energetica, Universita' di Roma ``La Sapienza'', Roma, Italy, Commissariat \`a l'Energie Atomique, Centre DAM Ile de France, BP 12, 91680 Bruy\`eres le Ch\^atel, France, Science Applications International Corporation, Institute of General Physics, Moscow, Russia, Department of Fundamental Energy Science, Kyoto University, Gokasho, Uji, 611-0011 Japan, CASPER - Baylor University, LANL, Inst. Physik, Universitaet Greifswald, Germany, IEAP, University Kiel, Germany, Consorzio RFX, Italy, Polymath Research Inc., INRS-EMT, AWE, ETSI Industriales, Spain, IPCP, Chernogolovka, GSI, Tech-X Corporation, Univerity of Nevada, Reno, Nevada, D.P. , University of Strathclyde, UK, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ci\^encias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, D.P., University of Strathclyde, UK, GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Portugal, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, LPGP Universit\'e Paris XI Orsay, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, Austin, Fusion Research Center, University of Texas, Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, University of Texas at Austin, E.N.S., Dept. Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, USA, National Institute for Fusion Science / The Graduate University for Advanced Studies, Japan, UC-Irvine, Graduate School of Energy Science, Kyoto University, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O.Box 451, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Russian Research Centre, Kurchatov Institute, University of California, San Diego, Department of Electrical Engineering, Tohoku University, Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute, Kyushu University, Chuo University, Communications and Power Industries, General Atomics, University of California-San Diego, U. Wisc., U. California-Irvine, UCI, FAR-TECH. Inc., Butler University, Butler U., FAR-TECH, Columbia U., Science Applications International Corporation, McLean, VA 22102, Commonwealth Technologies Inc., Alexandria, VA 22315, Research Support Instruments, Lanham, MD 20706, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington DC 20375, LLE/University of Rochester, Univ. of Georgia, Varna Tech. University, Bulgaria, IPP-Garching, Univ. Paris, NYU, Clemson, Auburn, Rollins College, UNAM, Mexico, U of Colorado, Boulder, CO, Ruhr-Universitaet Bochum, Bochum, Germany, CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, UK, UCB, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, Durham, NH 03824, Air Force Research Laboratory, Space Vehicles Directorate, Hanscom AFB, Massachusetts 01731, Rutherford Appleton, Didcott, UK, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, U. Delaware, Newark DE, Brigham Young University, Dept. Engineering, Nagoya University, Japan, UKAEA, and the ALCATOR C-MOD TEAM, PSI, KBSI, Princeton U., MIT-PSFC, Fusion Research Center, UT-Austin, MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Nova Photonics, Hiroshima University, Oak Ridge National Lab, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics Inc., Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Czech Inst. of Plasma Phys., Princeton University, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Institute for Fusion Studies, The University of Texas at Austin, UC-Davis, U. of Tokyo, The Johns Hopkins University, Johns Hopkins University, U. Washington, U.C. San Diego, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, GSI, Darmstadt, Germany, UCLM, 13071 Ciudad Real, Spain, IPCP, Chernogolovka, Russia, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Universit\"atsplatz 3, D-18051 Rostock, Germany, CCLRC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Didcot OX11 0QX, Great Britain Clarendon Laboratory,, L-399, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, P.O. Box 808, Livermore, CA 94551, USA, University of California/LLNL, University of Rochester/LLE, UC Davis, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Forschungszentrum Karlsruhe, National Academy of Sciences, House Science Committee, Office of Science and Technology Policy, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. Rochester, Atomic Weapons Establishment, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, China Academy of Engineering Physics, UR-LLE, University of Michigan, Naval Research Laboratory Plasma Physics Division Washington DC, Ktech corp., Sandia National Labs, INFM-Universita di Padova, INFM-Politecnico di Milano, VNIIFTRI and IHED, RAS, Prism Computational Sciences, Prism Computational Sciences, Inc., Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka, Japan, Institute of Laser Engineering and Graduate school of Engineering, Osaka University, Osaka, Japan, University of Oxford, Tokyo Inst. Tech., Lawrence Livermore National Lab, M.I.T., CEA, BP12, 91680 Bruyeres le Chatel, France, LCP\&FD, Naval Research Lab, Laser Plasma Branch, SAIC and Physics Department, NRCN, Israel, Berkeley Research Associates, Utsunomiya University, LOASIS Program, LBNL, Institute for Advanced Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, LOASIS Program, LBNL and Institute for Advanced Physics, Chang Hwa Norman University, Taiwan, Physics Department, Indian Institute of Technology, India, Univ. of Maryland, IST (Portugal), Voss Scientific, Physics Department, Technion - Israel Institute of technology, Haifa 32000, Israel, Dept. of Phys., Technion, Haifa, Israel, APS, Ridge, NY and BNL, Upton, Long Island, NY, BNL, Upton, Long Island, NY, Golp / Centro de F\'isica dos Plasmas, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, Plasma Research Laboratory, Columbia University, New York, New York 10027, West Virginia University, Institute for Fusion Studies, Univ. of California, San Diego, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Association Culham, Imperial College London, UCLA Physics and Astronomy Department, Max-Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, D-85748 Garching, Germany, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla Fusione, Frascati, Italy, EURATOM-UKAEA Fusion Association, Culham, UK, Asociaci\'on EURATOM-CIEMAT, CIEMAT, Madrid, Spain, IFP-CNR, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA-CNR sulla Fusione, Milano, Italy, Col. School of Mines, USA, CFN/IST Lisbon, PT, IPP Garching, DE, VR KTH Stockholm, SE, UKAEA, UK, FOM Rijnhuizen, NL, PPPL,USA, EURATOM-Garching, Juelich, EURATOM-Confederation Suisse, EURATOM-VR, EURATOM-TEKES, Euratom/UKAEA Fusion Association, UK, Association Euratom-Tekes, VTT, Finland, Dept. of Physics, Univeristy of Strathclyde, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Association, VR KTH Stockholm, Sweden, CEA, France, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, National Fusion Research Center, Korea, FOM-Institute for Plasma Physics Rijnhuizen, Association EURATOM-FOM, The Netherlands, www.rijnh.nl, Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Forschungszentrum Julich, Association EURATOM-FZJ, Trilateral Euregio Cluster, Germany, www.fz-juelich.de/ipp, U.S. Coast Guard Academy/Stevens Inst of Tech., USCG Academy/Stevens Inst. Tech., L.T.C., Italy, IFP-CNR, Italy, ENEA, Frascati, Italy, CREATE, Napoli, Italy, Universita' di Bari, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universita' di Lecce, Italy, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, CNR I.F.P., Italy, CNR, Italy, University of Alberta, The Ohio State University, U. of California, Los Angeles, P. N. Lebedev Phys. Inst., Delta Search Labs., CUOS, U. of Michigan, University of Nis, Serbia, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, Yamaguchi University, Johns Hopkins Univesity, JHU, Compxco, Livermore CA, UCLA, Los Angeles CA, IFS, Austin TX, UCI, Irvine CA, PPPL, Princeton NJ, Princeton Plasma Phyics Laboratory, University of Wisconsin, ITER, PSI Center, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Utah State University, Logan, Utah 84322, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington 98195, Chalmers Univ. of Technology, Lehigh University, General Atomics Corporation, Princeton University, Plasma Physics Laboratory, RRC Kurchatov, Moscow, Russia, TRINITI, Moscow Region, Russia, Association EURATOM-CEA, Cadarache, France, CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM-Suisse, 1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Space Science Center, Univ. of New Hampshire, Inst. for Mathematics Applied to Geosciences, Natl. Center for Atmospheric Research, University of Tulsa, University of Colorado, UC Berkeley, Suleyman Demirel Univ, Isparta, Turkey, San Diego University, WVU, Tokyo Univ. of Agriculture and Technology, Japan, Kyushu Univ., Japan, University of New Mexico, Auburn University, National Fusion Research Center, Hanyang University, General Atomics, San Diego, CA 92186, GoLP/Centro de F\'isica dos Plasmas, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Dipartimento di Energetica, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, CEA-Cadarache, University of California at Berkeley, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093-0417, Cornell University, Swarthmore College, University of Cailfornia at Davis, Carleton College, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI, Franklin and Marshall College / NUF, Nova Photonics Inc., University of California, Los Angeles, SUNY Geneseo, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, Technological Educational Institue of Crete, Chania, Crete, Greece, Central Laser Facility, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon. OX11 0QX United Kingdom, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London. SW7 2BZ United Kingdom, LNLL, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, IPP Greifswald, UW-Madison, MIT - Plasma Science \& Fusion Cener, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Imperial College, UIUC, University of Nevada Reno, Nevada, USA, VTS, Albuquerque, NM, USA, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, USA, NumerEx, Albuquerque, NM, USA, Directed Energy Directorate, Air Force Research Laboratory, Kirtland AFB, NM, USA, University of California, Irvine, CA, Mount San Jacinto College, Manifee, CA, Cornell Univesity, Cornell University and P.N. Lebedev Physical Institute, Russia, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, Imperial College, London, UK, Univeristy of Nevada, Reno, Ktech Corporation, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, University of California at Los Angeles, CA 90095 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, AWE, Aldermaston, Paris Observatory, FEE CTU in Prague, Czech Republic, Institute of Pulsed Systems, Moscow, RRC Kurchatov Institute, Moscow, Czech Technical University, Faculty of Electrical Engineering, KTECH, UNM, NSTEC, Berkeley Scholars Inc., HY-Tech Research, Inc., L-3 Titan Group, L-3 Pulse Sciences, NumerEx, Berkeley Scholars, Naval Research Lab, Observatoire de Paris, (LUTH), 92195 Meudon, France, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185 USA, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London SW7 2BW, U.K, K-tech Corp., University of Chicago, Institute of Physics, PALS Center, CNRS/LPN, DIAS, Dublin, ARTEP, inc, OCIAM-Oxford, UK, University Greifswald, Space Science Center, Institute for the Study of Earth, Oceans, and Space, University of New Hampshire, Durham, NH 03824, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, Institut for Physics, University Greifswald, 17487 Greifswald, Germany, Korea Research Institute of Standards and Science, Agency for Defense Development, U. Toronto, UTIAS, U. St. Thomas, Auburn U., U. Maryland, U. Texas-Austin, Kharkov IPT, MPIG, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Lehigh U., L.L.E., A.W.E., LLE, Univ of Rochester, NY, AWE, Aldermaston, UK, M.I.T, Boston, MA, Los Alamos National Lab, Los Alamos, NM, K-Tech Corporation, Albuquerque, NM, General Atomics, La Jolla, CA, Prism Computational Sciences, Madison, WI, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, 87185-1196, LLE, Institute for Electronics and Applied Physics, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London, UK, CCLRC - Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Univ. of Colorado, Univ. of Colorado; Tech-X Corp., Stanford Linear Accelerator Center, SLAC, University of California Los Angeles, Instituto Superior Tecnico Portugal, Univ. of Colorado, Tech-X Corporation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos NM 87545 USA, Blackett Laboratory, Department of Physics, Imperial College, London SW7 2AZ, United Kingdom, Florida A\&M University, Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics, IREAP, University of Maryland, College Park, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Max-Planck-Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, Greifswald, Germany, RUB, Germany, Physics \& Astronomy, UCLA, Fox Chase Cancer Center, Philadelphia, PA 19111, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, S7N 5E2 Canada, Queen Mary University, Osaka Univ., Redmond Plasma Physics Laboratory, University of Washington, Plasma Dynamics Laboratory, University of Washington, Seattle, WA 98195, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, UC Irvine, Univ. Nevada, Air Force Research Laboratory, North Carolina State University, Osaka University, Univ. Cal. Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Ioffe Physico-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg 194021, Russia, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Washington, Himeji Institute of Technology, Consorzio RFX - Associazione Euratom-ENEA Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 - Padova Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Padova, Italy, University of Wisconsim, Madison, WI, USA, EPFL, University of Wisconsin-Madison and the Center for Magnetic Self-Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, UW-Madison and Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison. Madison, WI 53706, Consorzio RFX, University of Wisconsin - Madison and CMSO, UW - Madison, University of Wisconsin-Madison, WI 53706, Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Alberta Edmonton, CLF Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, TEI Crete, CELIA, France, LULI, France, CEA/DPTA, France, Fox Chase Cancer Center, USA, Graduate School of Eng. Osaka Univ. Japan, CELIA, France; CEA/DPTA, France, LLE, U. of Rochester, L-3 Communications Pulse Sciences, ITEP, Ktech, IC, Observatoire de Paris, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, 87185-1193, U.~California-San Diego, SWIP, L-3, Titan Division, Air Force Research Lab, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, NumerEx, Ithaca, NY, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, Max-Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Universita' di Milano, Italy, Grad. Sch. Frontier Sci., Univ. Tokyo, Japan, Argonne National Laboratory, U. Chicago, Argonne National Lab, NMIMT, LPGP Universit\'e Paris XI, CRPP-EPFL, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico, USA 87545, CIPS,University of Colorado, CIPS, University of Colorado, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, UW-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge,Tennessee, Dept. of Electrical Engineering, UCLA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, CompX, Del Mar, CA, USA, UC-Los Angeles, CA, USA, UW-Madison, WI, USA, University of California-Los Angeles, HSX Plasma Laboratory; University of Wisconsin-Madison, Physics Department, Auburn University, Univ. Tenn. Knoxville, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Greifswald, Germany, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ 08543, PPPL, USA, Kyushu University, Fukuoka, Japan, Iwamura Electric Co. Osaka, Japan, IFS, UT-Austin, U. of York, IFS, Uinv. Texas-Austin, U. of Rochester, Science Application International Corporation, Science Applications International Corporation, McLean, Virginia, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, D.C., University of Reno, Nevada, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Reno, Nevada, Sandia National Lab., Los Alamos National Lab., CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Lab, Ohio State U., ILE, Osaka Univ., Grad. School of Eng. \& ILE, Osaka Univ., ILE, Osaka University, Tata Inst. Fund. Physics, India, SAIC, Observatoire de Paris, France, Weizmann Inst. of Science, Voss Sci., NSTec

    • A.V. Maximov

      Los Alamos National Laboratory, Kyoto University, JAEA, University of Maryland, SPbU, AFRL, Drexel University, University of California, Irvine, General Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, College of Science and Technology, Nihon University, Naval Research Laboratory, ASI Robicon, Italy, Ansaldo-Ricerche, Italy, CESI, Italy, GRTN, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Ansaldo, Italy, KM, Germany, UCSD, USA, Ruhr-Universitaet Bochum, Germany, Utsunomiya University, Japan, Fudan University, Univerity Greifswald, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratory, Oxford University, Oxford, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Christian-Albrechts Universit\"at, Kiel, Germany, Dept. of Physics \& Astronomy, University of Iowa, USA, UNR, Bochum U., LBNL, LLE, University of Rochester, PPPL, University of Rochester, MIT, LLNL, FAR-TECH Inc., Plasma Physics Division, NRL, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CompX, EURATON/UKAEA Fusion Assoc.-Culham, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, SNL, Kurchatov Institute, Moscow, Russia, SciberQuest, Inc/UCSD, FAR-TECH, Inc., Gunma University, Nihon University, Institut of Physics,University Greifswald, Germany, Institute for High Energy Densities, Moscow, Russia, Inst. Theoretical Physics and Astrophysics, Univ Kiel, Germany, Inst Theoretische Physik und Astrophysik, Universitaet Kiel, Germany, Inst. Theoretical Physics and Astrophysics, University Kiel, Germany, Institut fur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"{a}t, 40225 Dusseldorf, Germany, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'{e}e, ENSTA, CNRS UMR7639, Ecole Polytechnique, Chemin de la Huni\`{e}re, 91761 Palaiseau, France, Institute for Chemical Research, Kyoto University, Japan, Central Research Institute of Electric Power Industry, Japan, Advanced Photon Research Center, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, Japan, CUOS, U. of. Mich., LOA, Dep. Rad. Oncology, U. of. Mich., Phys. Inst., RAS, Physics Dept., MS-220, Univ. of Nevada, Dipartimento di Energetica, Univ. di Roma 1 ``La Sapienza", Roma, Italy, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS-Ecole Polytechnique, France, Istituto Nazionale per la Fisica della Materia and Dipartimento di Fisica "Enrico Fermi", Universita di Pisa, Italy, Institut fur Laser-und Plasmaphysik, Heinrich-Heine-Universitat, Germany, School of Mathematics and Physics, The Queen's Univ. of Belfast, UK, Laboratoire pour l’Utilisation des Lasers Intenses, CNRS-CEA-Ecole Polytecnique-Univ., France, Fox Chase Cancer Center, FOCUS, University of Michigan; University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Los Alamos National Lab, Queens University Belfast, Heinrich Heine University Duesseldorf, Ecole Polytechnique, LULI, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, Moscow State University, IST, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of Nevada, Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Graduate School for the Creation of New Photnics Industries, Oxford University, CEA, LULI, CELIA, Universite Bordeaux, UCSD, U. Alberta, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, NRL, AWE Aldermaston, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Nevada, Reno, U. of Nevada, Reno, PSFC, MIT, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London SW7 2BW, UK, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology (AIST), University of Hyogo, Nihon UNiversity, Univ. of New Mexico, University of Missouri-Columbia, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, University of Alabama, Huntsville AL, NASA/Maarshall Space Flight Center, Huntsville, AL, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Department of Physics, Rollins College, White Park, Florida 32789, Department of Physics, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, Alabama 36949-5311, Tohoku University, Japan, Center for Plasma Edge Simulation, Univ. of Colorado, Boulder, Univ. Maryland, Univ. Delaware, Resource Systems Group, Inc, IPP Garching, GA, U of MD, Dartmouth College, UC-Berkeley, Cambridge University, U.C.S.D., Hitachi Kokusai Electric Inc., Japan, National Institute for Fusion Science, Japan, GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Portugal, University of California Los Angeles, CA 900095, U.S.A., GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, USC, University of Colorado at Boulder, Courant Institute, New York University, New York, U.S.A., U. Colorado Boulder CIPS, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab., Swedish Institute for Physics, Sweden, Max-Planck Institute, Garching, Germany, Imperial College, UK, University of New Hampshire, USA, National Astronomical Observatory, Japan, Max-Planck Institute, Lindau, Germany, Charles University, Prague, Czech Republic, University of New Hampshire, University of Copenhagen, Denmark, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, USA, Center for Magnetic Self-organization, PPPL, Princeton U, Princeton NJ 08543, University of Iowa, Dalian University of Technology, Utah State Univeristy, Advanced Technology Division, SFA Inc., Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, IEAP, University Kiel, Olshausenstr. 40-60, 24098 Kiel, Germany, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Nagoya University, National Institute for Fusion Science, IPP, Garching, IPP, FZ Juelich, FOM, Riso, ORNL, Oak Ridge, TN, MIT, Cambridge, MA, PPPL, Princeton, NJ, ORNL, Lodestar Research Corporation, MIT, Cambridge MA, USA, Universidad Carlos III de Madrid, Madrid, Spain, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, CR Frascati, Roma, Italy, Associazione Euratom-CNR sulla Fusione, IFP-CNR, Milano, Italy, University of Maryland, College Park, HyperV Technologies Corp., Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics (IREAP), University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, Plasma Research Centre, Univ. of Tsukuba, MIT PSFC, Columbia University, MIT Plasma Science \& Fusion Center, Kyusyu Univ., Nihon Univ., Univ. Tokyo, University of Tokyo, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Texas A\&M University, FLASH Center, The University of Chicago, The University of Manchester, UK, Berkeley Research Associates, Inc., Physics Department, Nuclear Research Center, Negev, Beer Sheva ISRAEL, Berkeley Research Associates, Inc., and Physics Department, Nuclear Research Center, Negev, Beer Sheva ISRAEL, Phys. Dept., NRCN, Israel, Fusion Science Center, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, Dipartimento di Energetica, Universita' di Roma ``La Sapienza'', Roma, Italy, Commissariat \`a l'Energie Atomique, Centre DAM Ile de France, BP 12, 91680 Bruy\`eres le Ch\^atel, France, Science Applications International Corporation, Institute of General Physics, Moscow, Russia, Department of Fundamental Energy Science, Kyoto University, Gokasho, Uji, 611-0011 Japan, CASPER - Baylor University, LANL, Inst. Physik, Universitaet Greifswald, Germany, IEAP, University Kiel, Germany, Consorzio RFX, Italy, Polymath Research Inc., INRS-EMT, AWE, ETSI Industriales, Spain, IPCP, Chernogolovka, GSI, Tech-X Corporation, Univerity of Nevada, Reno, Nevada, D.P. , University of Strathclyde, UK, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ci\^encias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, D.P., University of Strathclyde, UK, GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Portugal, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, LPGP Universit\'e Paris XI Orsay, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, Austin, Fusion Research Center, University of Texas, Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, University of Texas at Austin, E.N.S., Dept. Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, USA, National Institute for Fusion Science / The Graduate University for Advanced Studies, Japan, UC-Irvine, Graduate School of Energy Science, Kyoto University, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O.Box 451, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Russian Research Centre, Kurchatov Institute, University of California, San Diego, Department of Electrical Engineering, Tohoku University, Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute, Kyushu University, Chuo University, Communications and Power Industries, General Atomics, University of California-San Diego, U. Wisc., U. California-Irvine, UCI, FAR-TECH. Inc., Butler University, Butler U., FAR-TECH, Columbia U., Science Applications International Corporation, McLean, VA 22102, Commonwealth Technologies Inc., Alexandria, VA 22315, Research Support Instruments, Lanham, MD 20706, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington DC 20375, LLE/University of Rochester, Univ. of Georgia, Varna Tech. University, Bulgaria, IPP-Garching, Univ. Paris, NYU, Clemson, Auburn, Rollins College, UNAM, Mexico, U of Colorado, Boulder, CO, Ruhr-Universitaet Bochum, Bochum, Germany, CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, UK, UCB, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, Durham, NH 03824, Air Force Research Laboratory, Space Vehicles Directorate, Hanscom AFB, Massachusetts 01731, Rutherford Appleton, Didcott, UK, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, U. Delaware, Newark DE, Brigham Young University, Dept. Engineering, Nagoya University, Japan, UKAEA, and the ALCATOR C-MOD TEAM, PSI, KBSI, Princeton U., MIT-PSFC, Fusion Research Center, UT-Austin, MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Nova Photonics, Hiroshima University, Oak Ridge National Lab, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics Inc., Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Czech Inst. of Plasma Phys., Princeton University, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Institute for Fusion Studies, The University of Texas at Austin, UC-Davis, U. of Tokyo, The Johns Hopkins University, Johns Hopkins University, U. Washington, U.C. San Diego, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, GSI, Darmstadt, Germany, UCLM, 13071 Ciudad Real, Spain, IPCP, Chernogolovka, Russia, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Universit\"atsplatz 3, D-18051 Rostock, Germany, CCLRC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Didcot OX11 0QX, Great Britain Clarendon Laboratory,, L-399, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, P.O. Box 808, Livermore, CA 94551, USA, University of California/LLNL, University of Rochester/LLE, UC Davis, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Forschungszentrum Karlsruhe, National Academy of Sciences, House Science Committee, Office of Science and Technology Policy, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. Rochester, Atomic Weapons Establishment, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, China Academy of Engineering Physics, UR-LLE, University of Michigan, Naval Research Laboratory Plasma Physics Division Washington DC, Ktech corp., Sandia National Labs, INFM-Universita di Padova, INFM-Politecnico di Milano, VNIIFTRI and IHED, RAS, Prism Computational Sciences, Prism Computational Sciences, Inc., Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka, Japan, Institute of Laser Engineering and Graduate school of Engineering, Osaka University, Osaka, Japan, University of Oxford, Tokyo Inst. Tech., Lawrence Livermore National Lab, M.I.T., CEA, BP12, 91680 Bruyeres le Chatel, France, LCP\&FD, Naval Research Lab, Laser Plasma Branch, SAIC and Physics Department, NRCN, Israel, Berkeley Research Associates, Utsunomiya University, LOASIS Program, LBNL, Institute for Advanced Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, LOASIS Program, LBNL and Institute for Advanced Physics, Chang Hwa Norman University, Taiwan, Physics Department, Indian Institute of Technology, India, Univ. of Maryland, IST (Portugal), Voss Scientific, Physics Department, Technion - Israel Institute of technology, Haifa 32000, Israel, Dept. of Phys., Technion, Haifa, Israel, APS, Ridge, NY and BNL, Upton, Long Island, NY, BNL, Upton, Long Island, NY, Golp / Centro de F\'isica dos Plasmas, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, Plasma Research Laboratory, Columbia University, New York, New York 10027, West Virginia University, Institute for Fusion Studies, Univ. of California, San Diego, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Association Culham, Imperial College London, UCLA Physics and Astronomy Department, Max-Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, D-85748 Garching, Germany, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla Fusione, Frascati, Italy, EURATOM-UKAEA Fusion Association, Culham, UK, Asociaci\'on EURATOM-CIEMAT, CIEMAT, Madrid, Spain, IFP-CNR, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA-CNR sulla Fusione, Milano, Italy, Col. School of Mines, USA, CFN/IST Lisbon, PT, IPP Garching, DE, VR KTH Stockholm, SE, UKAEA, UK, FOM Rijnhuizen, NL, PPPL,USA, EURATOM-Garching, Juelich, EURATOM-Confederation Suisse, EURATOM-VR, EURATOM-TEKES, Euratom/UKAEA Fusion Association, UK, Association Euratom-Tekes, VTT, Finland, Dept. of Physics, Univeristy of Strathclyde, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Association, VR KTH Stockholm, Sweden, CEA, France, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, National Fusion Research Center, Korea, FOM-Institute for Plasma Physics Rijnhuizen, Association EURATOM-FOM, The Netherlands, www.rijnh.nl, Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Forschungszentrum Julich, Association EURATOM-FZJ, Trilateral Euregio Cluster, Germany, www.fz-juelich.de/ipp, U.S. Coast Guard Academy/Stevens Inst of Tech., USCG Academy/Stevens Inst. Tech., L.T.C., Italy, IFP-CNR, Italy, ENEA, Frascati, Italy, CREATE, Napoli, Italy, Universita' di Bari, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universita' di Lecce, Italy, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, CNR I.F.P., Italy, CNR, Italy, University of Alberta, The Ohio State University, U. of California, Los Angeles, P. N. Lebedev Phys. Inst., Delta Search Labs., CUOS, U. of Michigan, University of Nis, Serbia, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, Yamaguchi University, Johns Hopkins Univesity, JHU, Compxco, Livermore CA, UCLA, Los Angeles CA, IFS, Austin TX, UCI, Irvine CA, PPPL, Princeton NJ, Princeton Plasma Phyics Laboratory, University of Wisconsin, ITER, PSI Center, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Utah State University, Logan, Utah 84322, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington 98195, Chalmers Univ. of Technology, Lehigh University, General Atomics Corporation, Princeton University, Plasma Physics Laboratory, RRC Kurchatov, Moscow, Russia, TRINITI, Moscow Region, Russia, Association EURATOM-CEA, Cadarache, France, CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM-Suisse, 1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Space Science Center, Univ. of New Hampshire, Inst. for Mathematics Applied to Geosciences, Natl. Center for Atmospheric Research, University of Tulsa, University of Colorado, UC Berkeley, Suleyman Demirel Univ, Isparta, Turkey, San Diego University, WVU, Tokyo Univ. of Agriculture and Technology, Japan, Kyushu Univ., Japan, University of New Mexico, Auburn University, National Fusion Research Center, Hanyang University, General Atomics, San Diego, CA 92186, GoLP/Centro de F\'isica dos Plasmas, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Dipartimento di Energetica, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, CEA-Cadarache, University of California at Berkeley, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093-0417, Cornell University, Swarthmore College, University of Cailfornia at Davis, Carleton College, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI, Franklin and Marshall College / NUF, Nova Photonics Inc., University of California, Los Angeles, SUNY Geneseo, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, Technological Educational Institue of Crete, Chania, Crete, Greece, Central Laser Facility, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon. OX11 0QX United Kingdom, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London. SW7 2BZ United Kingdom, LNLL, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, IPP Greifswald, UW-Madison, MIT - Plasma Science \& Fusion Cener, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Imperial College, UIUC, University of Nevada Reno, Nevada, USA, VTS, Albuquerque, NM, USA, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, USA, NumerEx, Albuquerque, NM, USA, Directed Energy Directorate, Air Force Research Laboratory, Kirtland AFB, NM, USA, University of California, Irvine, CA, Mount San Jacinto College, Manifee, CA, Cornell Univesity, Cornell University and P.N. Lebedev Physical Institute, Russia, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, Imperial College, London, UK, Univeristy of Nevada, Reno, Ktech Corporation, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, University of California at Los Angeles, CA 90095 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, AWE, Aldermaston, Paris Observatory, FEE CTU in Prague, Czech Republic, Institute of Pulsed Systems, Moscow, RRC Kurchatov Institute, Moscow, Czech Technical University, Faculty of Electrical Engineering, KTECH, UNM, NSTEC, Berkeley Scholars Inc., HY-Tech Research, Inc., L-3 Titan Group, L-3 Pulse Sciences, NumerEx, Berkeley Scholars, Naval Research Lab, Observatoire de Paris, (LUTH), 92195 Meudon, France, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185 USA, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London SW7 2BW, U.K, K-tech Corp., University of Chicago, Institute of Physics, PALS Center, CNRS/LPN, DIAS, Dublin, ARTEP, inc, OCIAM-Oxford, UK, University Greifswald, Space Science Center, Institute for the Study of Earth, Oceans, and Space, University of New Hampshire, Durham, NH 03824, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, Institut for Physics, University Greifswald, 17487 Greifswald, Germany, Korea Research Institute of Standards and Science, Agency for Defense Development, U. Toronto, UTIAS, U. St. Thomas, Auburn U., U. Maryland, U. Texas-Austin, Kharkov IPT, MPIG, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Lehigh U., L.L.E., A.W.E., LLE, Univ of Rochester, NY, AWE, Aldermaston, UK, M.I.T, Boston, MA, Los Alamos National Lab, Los Alamos, NM, K-Tech Corporation, Albuquerque, NM, General Atomics, La Jolla, CA, Prism Computational Sciences, Madison, WI, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, 87185-1196, LLE, Institute for Electronics and Applied Physics, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London, UK, CCLRC - Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Univ. of Colorado, Univ. of Colorado; Tech-X Corp., Stanford Linear Accelerator Center, SLAC, University of California Los Angeles, Instituto Superior Tecnico Portugal, Univ. of Colorado, Tech-X Corporation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos NM 87545 USA, Blackett Laboratory, Department of Physics, Imperial College, London SW7 2AZ, United Kingdom, Florida A\&M University, Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics, IREAP, University of Maryland, College Park, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Max-Planck-Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, Greifswald, Germany, RUB, Germany, Physics \& Astronomy, UCLA, Fox Chase Cancer Center, Philadelphia, PA 19111, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, S7N 5E2 Canada, Queen Mary University, Osaka Univ., Redmond Plasma Physics Laboratory, University of Washington, Plasma Dynamics Laboratory, University of Washington, Seattle, WA 98195, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, UC Irvine, Univ. Nevada, Air Force Research Laboratory, North Carolina State University, Osaka University, Univ. Cal. Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Ioffe Physico-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg 194021, Russia, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Washington, Himeji Institute of Technology, Consorzio RFX - Associazione Euratom-ENEA Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 - Padova Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Padova, Italy, University of Wisconsim, Madison, WI, USA, EPFL, University of Wisconsin-Madison and the Center for Magnetic Self-Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, UW-Madison and Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison. Madison, WI 53706, Consorzio RFX, University of Wisconsin - Madison and CMSO, UW - Madison, University of Wisconsin-Madison, WI 53706, Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Alberta Edmonton, CLF Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, TEI Crete, CELIA, France, LULI, France, CEA/DPTA, France, Fox Chase Cancer Center, USA, Graduate School of Eng. Osaka Univ. Japan, CELIA, France; CEA/DPTA, France, LLE, U. of Rochester, L-3 Communications Pulse Sciences, ITEP, Ktech, IC, Observatoire de Paris, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, 87185-1193, U.~California-San Diego, SWIP, L-3, Titan Division, Air Force Research Lab, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, NumerEx, Ithaca, NY, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, Max-Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Universita' di Milano, Italy, Grad. Sch. Frontier Sci., Univ. Tokyo, Japan, Argonne National Laboratory, U. Chicago, Argonne National Lab, NMIMT, LPGP Universit\'e Paris XI, CRPP-EPFL, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico, USA 87545, CIPS,University of Colorado, CIPS, University of Colorado, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, UW-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge,Tennessee, Dept. of Electrical Engineering, UCLA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, CompX, Del Mar, CA, USA, UC-Los Angeles, CA, USA, UW-Madison, WI, USA, University of California-Los Angeles, HSX Plasma Laboratory; University of Wisconsin-Madison, Physics Department, Auburn University, Univ. Tenn. Knoxville, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Greifswald, Germany, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ 08543, PPPL, USA, Kyushu University, Fukuoka, Japan, Iwamura Electric Co. Osaka, Japan, IFS, UT-Austin, U. of York, IFS, Uinv. Texas-Austin, U. of Rochester, Science Application International Corporation, Science Applications International Corporation, McLean, Virginia, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, D.C., University of Reno, Nevada, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Reno, Nevada, Sandia National Lab., Los Alamos National Lab., CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Lab, Ohio State U., ILE, Osaka Univ., Grad. School of Eng. \& ILE, Osaka Univ., ILE, Osaka University, Tata Inst. Fund. Physics, India, SAIC, Observatoire de Paris, France, Weizmann Inst. of Science, Voss Sci., NSTec

    • A.V. Maximov

      Los Alamos National Laboratory, Kyoto University, JAEA, University of Maryland, SPbU, AFRL, Drexel University, University of California, Irvine, General Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, College of Science and Technology, Nihon University, Naval Research Laboratory, ASI Robicon, Italy, Ansaldo-Ricerche, Italy, CESI, Italy, GRTN, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Ansaldo, Italy, KM, Germany, UCSD, USA, Ruhr-Universitaet Bochum, Germany, Utsunomiya University, Japan, Fudan University, Univerity Greifswald, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratory, Oxford University, Oxford, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Christian-Albrechts Universit\"at, Kiel, Germany, Dept. of Physics \& Astronomy, University of Iowa, USA, UNR, Bochum U., LBNL, LLE, University of Rochester, PPPL, University of Rochester, MIT, LLNL, FAR-TECH Inc., Plasma Physics Division, NRL, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CompX, EURATON/UKAEA Fusion Assoc.-Culham, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, SNL, Kurchatov Institute, Moscow, Russia, SciberQuest, Inc/UCSD, FAR-TECH, Inc., Gunma University, Nihon University, Institut of Physics,University Greifswald, Germany, Institute for High Energy Densities, Moscow, Russia, Inst. Theoretical Physics and Astrophysics, Univ Kiel, Germany, Inst Theoretische Physik und Astrophysik, Universitaet Kiel, Germany, Inst. Theoretical Physics and Astrophysics, University Kiel, Germany, Institut fur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"{a}t, 40225 Dusseldorf, Germany, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'{e}e, ENSTA, CNRS UMR7639, Ecole Polytechnique, Chemin de la Huni\`{e}re, 91761 Palaiseau, France, Institute for Chemical Research, Kyoto University, Japan, Central Research Institute of Electric Power Industry, Japan, Advanced Photon Research Center, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, Japan, CUOS, U. of. Mich., LOA, Dep. Rad. Oncology, U. of. Mich., Phys. Inst., RAS, Physics Dept., MS-220, Univ. of Nevada, Dipartimento di Energetica, Univ. di Roma 1 ``La Sapienza", Roma, Italy, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS-Ecole Polytechnique, France, Istituto Nazionale per la Fisica della Materia and Dipartimento di Fisica "Enrico Fermi", Universita di Pisa, Italy, Institut fur Laser-und Plasmaphysik, Heinrich-Heine-Universitat, Germany, School of Mathematics and Physics, The Queen's Univ. of Belfast, UK, Laboratoire pour l’Utilisation des Lasers Intenses, CNRS-CEA-Ecole Polytecnique-Univ., France, Fox Chase Cancer Center, FOCUS, University of Michigan; University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Los Alamos National Lab, Queens University Belfast, Heinrich Heine University Duesseldorf, Ecole Polytechnique, LULI, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, Moscow State University, IST, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of Nevada, Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Graduate School for the Creation of New Photnics Industries, Oxford University, CEA, LULI, CELIA, Universite Bordeaux, UCSD, U. Alberta, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, NRL, AWE Aldermaston, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Nevada, Reno, U. of Nevada, Reno, PSFC, MIT, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London SW7 2BW, UK, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology (AIST), University of Hyogo, Nihon UNiversity, Univ. of New Mexico, University of Missouri-Columbia, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, University of Alabama, Huntsville AL, NASA/Maarshall Space Flight Center, Huntsville, AL, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Department of Physics, Rollins College, White Park, Florida 32789, Department of Physics, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, Alabama 36949-5311, Tohoku University, Japan, Center for Plasma Edge Simulation, Univ. of Colorado, Boulder, Univ. Maryland, Univ. Delaware, Resource Systems Group, Inc, IPP Garching, GA, U of MD, Dartmouth College, UC-Berkeley, Cambridge University, U.C.S.D., Hitachi Kokusai Electric Inc., Japan, National Institute for Fusion Science, Japan, GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Portugal, University of California Los Angeles, CA 900095, U.S.A., GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, USC, University of Colorado at Boulder, Courant Institute, New York University, New York, U.S.A., U. Colorado Boulder CIPS, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab., Swedish Institute for Physics, Sweden, Max-Planck Institute, Garching, Germany, Imperial College, UK, University of New Hampshire, USA, National Astronomical Observatory, Japan, Max-Planck Institute, Lindau, Germany, Charles University, Prague, Czech Republic, University of New Hampshire, University of Copenhagen, Denmark, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, USA, Center for Magnetic Self-organization, PPPL, Princeton U, Princeton NJ 08543, University of Iowa, Dalian University of Technology, Utah State Univeristy, Advanced Technology Division, SFA Inc., Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, IEAP, University Kiel, Olshausenstr. 40-60, 24098 Kiel, Germany, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Nagoya University, National Institute for Fusion Science, IPP, Garching, IPP, FZ Juelich, FOM, Riso, ORNL, Oak Ridge, TN, MIT, Cambridge, MA, PPPL, Princeton, NJ, ORNL, Lodestar Research Corporation, MIT, Cambridge MA, USA, Universidad Carlos III de Madrid, Madrid, Spain, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, CR Frascati, Roma, Italy, Associazione Euratom-CNR sulla Fusione, IFP-CNR, Milano, Italy, University of Maryland, College Park, HyperV Technologies Corp., Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics (IREAP), University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, Plasma Research Centre, Univ. of Tsukuba, MIT PSFC, Columbia University, MIT Plasma Science \& Fusion Center, Kyusyu Univ., Nihon Univ., Univ. Tokyo, University of Tokyo, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Texas A\&M University, FLASH Center, The University of Chicago, The University of Manchester, UK, Berkeley Research Associates, Inc., Physics Department, Nuclear Research Center, Negev, Beer Sheva ISRAEL, Berkeley Research Associates, Inc., and Physics Department, Nuclear Research Center, Negev, Beer Sheva ISRAEL, Phys. Dept., NRCN, Israel, Fusion Science Center, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, Dipartimento di Energetica, Universita' di Roma ``La Sapienza'', Roma, Italy, Commissariat \`a l'Energie Atomique, Centre DAM Ile de France, BP 12, 91680 Bruy\`eres le Ch\^atel, France, Science Applications International Corporation, Institute of General Physics, Moscow, Russia, Department of Fundamental Energy Science, Kyoto University, Gokasho, Uji, 611-0011 Japan, CASPER - Baylor University, LANL, Inst. Physik, Universitaet Greifswald, Germany, IEAP, University Kiel, Germany, Consorzio RFX, Italy, Polymath Research Inc., INRS-EMT, AWE, ETSI Industriales, Spain, IPCP, Chernogolovka, GSI, Tech-X Corporation, Univerity of Nevada, Reno, Nevada, D.P. , University of Strathclyde, UK, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ci\^encias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, D.P., University of Strathclyde, UK, GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Portugal, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, LPGP Universit\'e Paris XI Orsay, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, Austin, Fusion Research Center, University of Texas, Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, University of Texas at Austin, E.N.S., Dept. Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, USA, National Institute for Fusion Science / The Graduate University for Advanced Studies, Japan, UC-Irvine, Graduate School of Energy Science, Kyoto University, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O.Box 451, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Russian Research Centre, Kurchatov Institute, University of California, San Diego, Department of Electrical Engineering, Tohoku University, Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute, Kyushu University, Chuo University, Communications and Power Industries, General Atomics, University of California-San Diego, U. Wisc., U. California-Irvine, UCI, FAR-TECH. Inc., Butler University, Butler U., FAR-TECH, Columbia U., Science Applications International Corporation, McLean, VA 22102, Commonwealth Technologies Inc., Alexandria, VA 22315, Research Support Instruments, Lanham, MD 20706, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington DC 20375, LLE/University of Rochester, Univ. of Georgia, Varna Tech. University, Bulgaria, IPP-Garching, Univ. Paris, NYU, Clemson, Auburn, Rollins College, UNAM, Mexico, U of Colorado, Boulder, CO, Ruhr-Universitaet Bochum, Bochum, Germany, CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, UK, UCB, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, Durham, NH 03824, Air Force Research Laboratory, Space Vehicles Directorate, Hanscom AFB, Massachusetts 01731, Rutherford Appleton, Didcott, UK, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, U. Delaware, Newark DE, Brigham Young University, Dept. Engineering, Nagoya University, Japan, UKAEA, and the ALCATOR C-MOD TEAM, PSI, KBSI, Princeton U., MIT-PSFC, Fusion Research Center, UT-Austin, MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Nova Photonics, Hiroshima University, Oak Ridge National Lab, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics Inc., Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Czech Inst. of Plasma Phys., Princeton University, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Institute for Fusion Studies, The University of Texas at Austin, UC-Davis, U. of Tokyo, The Johns Hopkins University, Johns Hopkins University, U. Washington, U.C. San Diego, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, GSI, Darmstadt, Germany, UCLM, 13071 Ciudad Real, Spain, IPCP, Chernogolovka, Russia, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Universit\"atsplatz 3, D-18051 Rostock, Germany, CCLRC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Didcot OX11 0QX, Great Britain Clarendon Laboratory,, L-399, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, P.O. Box 808, Livermore, CA 94551, USA, University of California/LLNL, University of Rochester/LLE, UC Davis, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Forschungszentrum Karlsruhe, National Academy of Sciences, House Science Committee, Office of Science and Technology Policy, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. Rochester, Atomic Weapons Establishment, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, China Academy of Engineering Physics, UR-LLE, University of Michigan, Naval Research Laboratory Plasma Physics Division Washington DC, Ktech corp., Sandia National Labs, INFM-Universita di Padova, INFM-Politecnico di Milano, VNIIFTRI and IHED, RAS, Prism Computational Sciences, Prism Computational Sciences, Inc., Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka, Japan, Institute of Laser Engineering and Graduate school of Engineering, Osaka University, Osaka, Japan, University of Oxford, Tokyo Inst. Tech., Lawrence Livermore National Lab, M.I.T., CEA, BP12, 91680 Bruyeres le Chatel, France, LCP\&FD, Naval Research Lab, Laser Plasma Branch, SAIC and Physics Department, NRCN, Israel, Berkeley Research Associates, Utsunomiya University, LOASIS Program, LBNL, Institute for Advanced Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, LOASIS Program, LBNL and Institute for Advanced Physics, Chang Hwa Norman University, Taiwan, Physics Department, Indian Institute of Technology, India, Univ. of Maryland, IST (Portugal), Voss Scientific, Physics Department, Technion - Israel Institute of technology, Haifa 32000, Israel, Dept. of Phys., Technion, Haifa, Israel, APS, Ridge, NY and BNL, Upton, Long Island, NY, BNL, Upton, Long Island, NY, Golp / Centro de F\'isica dos Plasmas, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, Plasma Research Laboratory, Columbia University, New York, New York 10027, West Virginia University, Institute for Fusion Studies, Univ. of California, San Diego, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Association Culham, Imperial College London, UCLA Physics and Astronomy Department, Max-Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, D-85748 Garching, Germany, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla Fusione, Frascati, Italy, EURATOM-UKAEA Fusion Association, Culham, UK, Asociaci\'on EURATOM-CIEMAT, CIEMAT, Madrid, Spain, IFP-CNR, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA-CNR sulla Fusione, Milano, Italy, Col. School of Mines, USA, CFN/IST Lisbon, PT, IPP Garching, DE, VR KTH Stockholm, SE, UKAEA, UK, FOM Rijnhuizen, NL, PPPL,USA, EURATOM-Garching, Juelich, EURATOM-Confederation Suisse, EURATOM-VR, EURATOM-TEKES, Euratom/UKAEA Fusion Association, UK, Association Euratom-Tekes, VTT, Finland, Dept. of Physics, Univeristy of Strathclyde, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Association, VR KTH Stockholm, Sweden, CEA, France, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, National Fusion Research Center, Korea, FOM-Institute for Plasma Physics Rijnhuizen, Association EURATOM-FOM, The Netherlands, www.rijnh.nl, Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Forschungszentrum Julich, Association EURATOM-FZJ, Trilateral Euregio Cluster, Germany, www.fz-juelich.de/ipp, U.S. Coast Guard Academy/Stevens Inst of Tech., USCG Academy/Stevens Inst. Tech., L.T.C., Italy, IFP-CNR, Italy, ENEA, Frascati, Italy, CREATE, Napoli, Italy, Universita' di Bari, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universita' di Lecce, Italy, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, CNR I.F.P., Italy, CNR, Italy, University of Alberta, The Ohio State University, U. of California, Los Angeles, P. N. Lebedev Phys. Inst., Delta Search Labs., CUOS, U. of Michigan, University of Nis, Serbia, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, Yamaguchi University, Johns Hopkins Univesity, JHU, Compxco, Livermore CA, UCLA, Los Angeles CA, IFS, Austin TX, UCI, Irvine CA, PPPL, Princeton NJ, Princeton Plasma Phyics Laboratory, University of Wisconsin, ITER, PSI Center, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Utah State University, Logan, Utah 84322, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington 98195, Chalmers Univ. of Technology, Lehigh University, General Atomics Corporation, Princeton University, Plasma Physics Laboratory, RRC Kurchatov, Moscow, Russia, TRINITI, Moscow Region, Russia, Association EURATOM-CEA, Cadarache, France, CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM-Suisse, 1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Space Science Center, Univ. of New Hampshire, Inst. for Mathematics Applied to Geosciences, Natl. Center for Atmospheric Research, University of Tulsa, University of Colorado, UC Berkeley, Suleyman Demirel Univ, Isparta, Turkey, San Diego University, WVU, Tokyo Univ. of Agriculture and Technology, Japan, Kyushu Univ., Japan, University of New Mexico, Auburn University, National Fusion Research Center, Hanyang University, General Atomics, San Diego, CA 92186, GoLP/Centro de F\'isica dos Plasmas, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Dipartimento di Energetica, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, CEA-Cadarache, University of California at Berkeley, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093-0417, Cornell University, Swarthmore College, University of Cailfornia at Davis, Carleton College, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI, Franklin and Marshall College / NUF, Nova Photonics Inc., University of California, Los Angeles, SUNY Geneseo, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, Technological Educational Institue of Crete, Chania, Crete, Greece, Central Laser Facility, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon. OX11 0QX United Kingdom, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London. SW7 2BZ United Kingdom, LNLL, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, IPP Greifswald, UW-Madison, MIT - Plasma Science \& Fusion Cener, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Imperial College, UIUC, University of Nevada Reno, Nevada, USA, VTS, Albuquerque, NM, USA, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, USA, NumerEx, Albuquerque, NM, USA, Directed Energy Directorate, Air Force Research Laboratory, Kirtland AFB, NM, USA, University of California, Irvine, CA, Mount San Jacinto College, Manifee, CA, Cornell Univesity, Cornell University and P.N. Lebedev Physical Institute, Russia, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, Imperial College, London, UK, Univeristy of Nevada, Reno, Ktech Corporation, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, University of California at Los Angeles, CA 90095 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, AWE, Aldermaston, Paris Observatory, FEE CTU in Prague, Czech Republic, Institute of Pulsed Systems, Moscow, RRC Kurchatov Institute, Moscow, Czech Technical University, Faculty of Electrical Engineering, KTECH, UNM, NSTEC, Berkeley Scholars Inc., HY-Tech Research, Inc., L-3 Titan Group, L-3 Pulse Sciences, NumerEx, Berkeley Scholars, Naval Research Lab, Observatoire de Paris, (LUTH), 92195 Meudon, France, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185 USA, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London SW7 2BW, U.K, K-tech Corp., University of Chicago, Institute of Physics, PALS Center, CNRS/LPN, DIAS, Dublin, ARTEP, inc, OCIAM-Oxford, UK, University Greifswald, Space Science Center, Institute for the Study of Earth, Oceans, and Space, University of New Hampshire, Durham, NH 03824, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, Institut for Physics, University Greifswald, 17487 Greifswald, Germany, Korea Research Institute of Standards and Science, Agency for Defense Development, U. Toronto, UTIAS, U. St. Thomas, Auburn U., U. Maryland, U. Texas-Austin, Kharkov IPT, MPIG, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Lehigh U., L.L.E., A.W.E., LLE, Univ of Rochester, NY, AWE, Aldermaston, UK, M.I.T, Boston, MA, Los Alamos National Lab, Los Alamos, NM, K-Tech Corporation, Albuquerque, NM, General Atomics, La Jolla, CA, Prism Computational Sciences, Madison, WI, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, 87185-1196, LLE, Institute for Electronics and Applied Physics, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London, UK, CCLRC - Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Univ. of Colorado, Univ. of Colorado; Tech-X Corp., Stanford Linear Accelerator Center, SLAC, University of California Los Angeles, Instituto Superior Tecnico Portugal, Univ. of Colorado, Tech-X Corporation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos NM 87545 USA, Blackett Laboratory, Department of Physics, Imperial College, London SW7 2AZ, United Kingdom, Florida A\&M University, Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics, IREAP, University of Maryland, College Park, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Max-Planck-Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, Greifswald, Germany, RUB, Germany, Physics \& Astronomy, UCLA, Fox Chase Cancer Center, Philadelphia, PA 19111, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, S7N 5E2 Canada, Queen Mary University, Osaka Univ., Redmond Plasma Physics Laboratory, University of Washington, Plasma Dynamics Laboratory, University of Washington, Seattle, WA 98195, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, UC Irvine, Univ. Nevada, Air Force Research Laboratory, North Carolina State University, Osaka University, Univ. Cal. Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Ioffe Physico-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg 194021, Russia, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Washington, Himeji Institute of Technology, Consorzio RFX - Associazione Euratom-ENEA Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 - Padova Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Padova, Italy, University of Wisconsim, Madison, WI, USA, EPFL, University of Wisconsin-Madison and the Center for Magnetic Self-Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, UW-Madison and Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison. Madison, WI 53706, Consorzio RFX, University of Wisconsin - Madison and CMSO, UW - Madison, University of Wisconsin-Madison, WI 53706, Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Alberta Edmonton, CLF Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, TEI Crete, CELIA, France, LULI, France, CEA/DPTA, France, Fox Chase Cancer Center, USA, Graduate School of Eng. Osaka Univ. Japan, CELIA, France; CEA/DPTA, France, LLE, U. of Rochester, L-3 Communications Pulse Sciences, ITEP, Ktech, IC, Observatoire de Paris, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, 87185-1193, U.~California-San Diego, SWIP, L-3, Titan Division, Air Force Research Lab, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, NumerEx, Ithaca, NY, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, Max-Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Universita' di Milano, Italy, Grad. Sch. Frontier Sci., Univ. Tokyo, Japan, Argonne National Laboratory, U. Chicago, Argonne National Lab, NMIMT, LPGP Universit\'e Paris XI, CRPP-EPFL, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico, USA 87545, CIPS,University of Colorado, CIPS, University of Colorado, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, UW-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge,Tennessee, Dept. of Electrical Engineering, UCLA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, CompX, Del Mar, CA, USA, UC-Los Angeles, CA, USA, UW-Madison, WI, USA, University of California-Los Angeles, HSX Plasma Laboratory; University of Wisconsin-Madison, Physics Department, Auburn University, Univ. Tenn. Knoxville, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Greifswald, Germany, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ 08543, PPPL, USA, Kyushu University, Fukuoka, Japan, Iwamura Electric Co. Osaka, Japan, IFS, UT-Austin, U. of York, IFS, Uinv. Texas-Austin, U. of Rochester, Science Application International Corporation, Science Applications International Corporation, McLean, Virginia, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, D.C., University of Reno, Nevada, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Reno, Nevada, Sandia National Lab., Los Alamos National Lab., CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Lab, Ohio State U., ILE, Osaka Univ., Grad. School of Eng. \& ILE, Osaka Univ., ILE, Osaka University, Tata Inst. Fund. Physics, India, SAIC, Observatoire de Paris, France, Weizmann Inst. of Science, Voss Sci., NSTec

    • A.V. Maximov

      Los Alamos National Laboratory, Kyoto University, JAEA, University of Maryland, SPbU, AFRL, Drexel University, University of California, Irvine, General Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, College of Science and Technology, Nihon University, Naval Research Laboratory, ASI Robicon, Italy, Ansaldo-Ricerche, Italy, CESI, Italy, GRTN, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Ansaldo, Italy, KM, Germany, UCSD, USA, Ruhr-Universitaet Bochum, Germany, Utsunomiya University, Japan, Fudan University, Univerity Greifswald, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratory, Oxford University, Oxford, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Christian-Albrechts Universit\"at, Kiel, Germany, Dept. of Physics \& Astronomy, University of Iowa, USA, UNR, Bochum U., LBNL, LLE, University of Rochester, PPPL, University of Rochester, MIT, LLNL, FAR-TECH Inc., Plasma Physics Division, NRL, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CompX, EURATON/UKAEA Fusion Assoc.-Culham, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, SNL, Kurchatov Institute, Moscow, Russia, SciberQuest, Inc/UCSD, FAR-TECH, Inc., Gunma University, Nihon University, Institut of Physics,University Greifswald, Germany, Institute for High Energy Densities, Moscow, Russia, Inst. Theoretical Physics and Astrophysics, Univ Kiel, Germany, Inst Theoretische Physik und Astrophysik, Universitaet Kiel, Germany, Inst. Theoretical Physics and Astrophysics, University Kiel, Germany, Institut fur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"{a}t, 40225 Dusseldorf, Germany, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'{e}e, ENSTA, CNRS UMR7639, Ecole Polytechnique, Chemin de la Huni\`{e}re, 91761 Palaiseau, France, Institute for Chemical Research, Kyoto University, Japan, Central Research Institute of Electric Power Industry, Japan, Advanced Photon Research Center, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, Japan, CUOS, U. of. Mich., LOA, Dep. Rad. Oncology, U. of. Mich., Phys. Inst., RAS, Physics Dept., MS-220, Univ. of Nevada, Dipartimento di Energetica, Univ. di Roma 1 ``La Sapienza", Roma, Italy, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS-Ecole Polytechnique, France, Istituto Nazionale per la Fisica della Materia and Dipartimento di Fisica "Enrico Fermi", Universita di Pisa, Italy, Institut fur Laser-und Plasmaphysik, Heinrich-Heine-Universitat, Germany, School of Mathematics and Physics, The Queen's Univ. of Belfast, UK, Laboratoire pour l’Utilisation des Lasers Intenses, CNRS-CEA-Ecole Polytecnique-Univ., France, Fox Chase Cancer Center, FOCUS, University of Michigan; University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Los Alamos National Lab, Queens University Belfast, Heinrich Heine University Duesseldorf, Ecole Polytechnique, LULI, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, Moscow State University, IST, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of Nevada, Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Graduate School for the Creation of New Photnics Industries, Oxford University, CEA, LULI, CELIA, Universite Bordeaux, UCSD, U. Alberta, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, NRL, AWE Aldermaston, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Nevada, Reno, U. of Nevada, Reno, PSFC, MIT, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London SW7 2BW, UK, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology (AIST), University of Hyogo, Nihon UNiversity, Univ. of New Mexico, University of Missouri-Columbia, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, University of Alabama, Huntsville AL, NASA/Maarshall Space Flight Center, Huntsville, AL, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Department of Physics, Rollins College, White Park, Florida 32789, Department of Physics, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, Alabama 36949-5311, Tohoku University, Japan, Center for Plasma Edge Simulation, Univ. of Colorado, Boulder, Univ. Maryland, Univ. Delaware, Resource Systems Group, Inc, IPP Garching, GA, U of MD, Dartmouth College, UC-Berkeley, Cambridge University, U.C.S.D., Hitachi Kokusai Electric Inc., Japan, National Institute for Fusion Science, Japan, GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Portugal, University of California Los Angeles, CA 900095, U.S.A., GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, USC, University of Colorado at Boulder, Courant Institute, New York University, New York, U.S.A., U. Colorado Boulder CIPS, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab., Swedish Institute for Physics, Sweden, Max-Planck Institute, Garching, Germany, Imperial College, UK, University of New Hampshire, USA, National Astronomical Observatory, Japan, Max-Planck Institute, Lindau, Germany, Charles University, Prague, Czech Republic, University of New Hampshire, University of Copenhagen, Denmark, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, USA, Center for Magnetic Self-organization, PPPL, Princeton U, Princeton NJ 08543, University of Iowa, Dalian University of Technology, Utah State Univeristy, Advanced Technology Division, SFA Inc., Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, IEAP, University Kiel, Olshausenstr. 40-60, 24098 Kiel, Germany, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Nagoya University, National Institute for Fusion Science, IPP, Garching, IPP, FZ Juelich, FOM, Riso, ORNL, Oak Ridge, TN, MIT, Cambridge, MA, PPPL, Princeton, NJ, ORNL, Lodestar Research Corporation, MIT, Cambridge MA, USA, Universidad Carlos III de Madrid, Madrid, Spain, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, CR Frascati, Roma, Italy, Associazione Euratom-CNR sulla Fusione, IFP-CNR, Milano, Italy, University of Maryland, College Park, HyperV Technologies Corp., Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics (IREAP), University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, Plasma Research Centre, Univ. of Tsukuba, MIT PSFC, Columbia University, MIT Plasma Science \& Fusion Center, Kyusyu Univ., Nihon Univ., Univ. Tokyo, University of Tokyo, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Texas A\&M University, FLASH Center, The University of Chicago, The University of Manchester, UK, Berkeley Research Associates, Inc., Physics Department, Nuclear Research Center, Negev, Beer Sheva ISRAEL, Berkeley Research Associates, Inc., and Physics Department, Nuclear Research Center, Negev, Beer Sheva ISRAEL, Phys. Dept., NRCN, Israel, Fusion Science Center, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, Dipartimento di Energetica, Universita' di Roma ``La Sapienza'', Roma, Italy, Commissariat \`a l'Energie Atomique, Centre DAM Ile de France, BP 12, 91680 Bruy\`eres le Ch\^atel, France, Science Applications International Corporation, Institute of General Physics, Moscow, Russia, Department of Fundamental Energy Science, Kyoto University, Gokasho, Uji, 611-0011 Japan, CASPER - Baylor University, LANL, Inst. Physik, Universitaet Greifswald, Germany, IEAP, University Kiel, Germany, Consorzio RFX, Italy, Polymath Research Inc., INRS-EMT, AWE, ETSI Industriales, Spain, IPCP, Chernogolovka, GSI, Tech-X Corporation, Univerity of Nevada, Reno, Nevada, D.P. , University of Strathclyde, UK, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ci\^encias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, D.P., University of Strathclyde, UK, GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Portugal, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, LPGP Universit\'e Paris XI Orsay, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, Austin, Fusion Research Center, University of Texas, Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, University of Texas at Austin, E.N.S., Dept. Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, USA, National Institute for Fusion Science / The Graduate University for Advanced Studies, Japan, UC-Irvine, Graduate School of Energy Science, Kyoto University, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O.Box 451, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Russian Research Centre, Kurchatov Institute, University of California, San Diego, Department of Electrical Engineering, Tohoku University, Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute, Kyushu University, Chuo University, Communications and Power Industries, General Atomics, University of California-San Diego, U. Wisc., U. California-Irvine, UCI, FAR-TECH. Inc., Butler University, Butler U., FAR-TECH, Columbia U., Science Applications International Corporation, McLean, VA 22102, Commonwealth Technologies Inc., Alexandria, VA 22315, Research Support Instruments, Lanham, MD 20706, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington DC 20375, LLE/University of Rochester, Univ. of Georgia, Varna Tech. University, Bulgaria, IPP-Garching, Univ. Paris, NYU, Clemson, Auburn, Rollins College, UNAM, Mexico, U of Colorado, Boulder, CO, Ruhr-Universitaet Bochum, Bochum, Germany, CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, UK, UCB, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, Durham, NH 03824, Air Force Research Laboratory, Space Vehicles Directorate, Hanscom AFB, Massachusetts 01731, Rutherford Appleton, Didcott, UK, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, U. Delaware, Newark DE, Brigham Young University, Dept. Engineering, Nagoya University, Japan, UKAEA, and the ALCATOR C-MOD TEAM, PSI, KBSI, Princeton U., MIT-PSFC, Fusion Research Center, UT-Austin, MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Nova Photonics, Hiroshima University, Oak Ridge National Lab, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics Inc., Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Czech Inst. of Plasma Phys., Princeton University, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Institute for Fusion Studies, The University of Texas at Austin, UC-Davis, U. of Tokyo, The Johns Hopkins University, Johns Hopkins University, U. Washington, U.C. San Diego, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, GSI, Darmstadt, Germany, UCLM, 13071 Ciudad Real, Spain, IPCP, Chernogolovka, Russia, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Universit\"atsplatz 3, D-18051 Rostock, Germany, CCLRC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Didcot OX11 0QX, Great Britain Clarendon Laboratory,, L-399, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, P.O. Box 808, Livermore, CA 94551, USA, University of California/LLNL, University of Rochester/LLE, UC Davis, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Forschungszentrum Karlsruhe, National Academy of Sciences, House Science Committee, Office of Science and Technology Policy, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. Rochester, Atomic Weapons Establishment, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, China Academy of Engineering Physics, UR-LLE, University of Michigan, Naval Research Laboratory Plasma Physics Division Washington DC, Ktech corp., Sandia National Labs, INFM-Universita di Padova, INFM-Politecnico di Milano, VNIIFTRI and IHED, RAS, Prism Computational Sciences, Prism Computational Sciences, Inc., Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka, Japan, Institute of Laser Engineering and Graduate school of Engineering, Osaka University, Osaka, Japan, University of Oxford, Tokyo Inst. Tech., Lawrence Livermore National Lab, M.I.T., CEA, BP12, 91680 Bruyeres le Chatel, France, LCP\&FD, Naval Research Lab, Laser Plasma Branch, SAIC and Physics Department, NRCN, Israel, Berkeley Research Associates, Utsunomiya University, LOASIS Program, LBNL, Institute for Advanced Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, LOASIS Program, LBNL and Institute for Advanced Physics, Chang Hwa Norman University, Taiwan, Physics Department, Indian Institute of Technology, India, Univ. of Maryland, IST (Portugal), Voss Scientific, Physics Department, Technion - Israel Institute of technology, Haifa 32000, Israel, Dept. of Phys., Technion, Haifa, Israel, APS, Ridge, NY and BNL, Upton, Long Island, NY, BNL, Upton, Long Island, NY, Golp / Centro de F\'isica dos Plasmas, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, Plasma Research Laboratory, Columbia University, New York, New York 10027, West Virginia University, Institute for Fusion Studies, Univ. of California, San Diego, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Association Culham, Imperial College London, UCLA Physics and Astronomy Department, Max-Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, D-85748 Garching, Germany, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla Fusione, Frascati, Italy, EURATOM-UKAEA Fusion Association, Culham, UK, Asociaci\'on EURATOM-CIEMAT, CIEMAT, Madrid, Spain, IFP-CNR, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA-CNR sulla Fusione, Milano, Italy, Col. School of Mines, USA, CFN/IST Lisbon, PT, IPP Garching, DE, VR KTH Stockholm, SE, UKAEA, UK, FOM Rijnhuizen, NL, PPPL,USA, EURATOM-Garching, Juelich, EURATOM-Confederation Suisse, EURATOM-VR, EURATOM-TEKES, Euratom/UKAEA Fusion Association, UK, Association Euratom-Tekes, VTT, Finland, Dept. of Physics, Univeristy of Strathclyde, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Association, VR KTH Stockholm, Sweden, CEA, France, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, National Fusion Research Center, Korea, FOM-Institute for Plasma Physics Rijnhuizen, Association EURATOM-FOM, The Netherlands, www.rijnh.nl, Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Forschungszentrum Julich, Association EURATOM-FZJ, Trilateral Euregio Cluster, Germany, www.fz-juelich.de/ipp, U.S. Coast Guard Academy/Stevens Inst of Tech., USCG Academy/Stevens Inst. Tech., L.T.C., Italy, IFP-CNR, Italy, ENEA, Frascati, Italy, CREATE, Napoli, Italy, Universita' di Bari, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universita' di Lecce, Italy, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, CNR I.F.P., Italy, CNR, Italy, University of Alberta, The Ohio State University, U. of California, Los Angeles, P. N. Lebedev Phys. Inst., Delta Search Labs., CUOS, U. of Michigan, University of Nis, Serbia, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, Yamaguchi University, Johns Hopkins Univesity, JHU, Compxco, Livermore CA, UCLA, Los Angeles CA, IFS, Austin TX, UCI, Irvine CA, PPPL, Princeton NJ, Princeton Plasma Phyics Laboratory, University of Wisconsin, ITER, PSI Center, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Utah State University, Logan, Utah 84322, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington 98195, Chalmers Univ. of Technology, Lehigh University, General Atomics Corporation, Princeton University, Plasma Physics Laboratory, RRC Kurchatov, Moscow, Russia, TRINITI, Moscow Region, Russia, Association EURATOM-CEA, Cadarache, France, CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM-Suisse, 1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Space Science Center, Univ. of New Hampshire, Inst. for Mathematics Applied to Geosciences, Natl. Center for Atmospheric Research, University of Tulsa, University of Colorado, UC Berkeley, Suleyman Demirel Univ, Isparta, Turkey, San Diego University, WVU, Tokyo Univ. of Agriculture and Technology, Japan, Kyushu Univ., Japan, University of New Mexico, Auburn University, National Fusion Research Center, Hanyang University, General Atomics, San Diego, CA 92186, GoLP/Centro de F\'isica dos Plasmas, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Dipartimento di Energetica, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, CEA-Cadarache, University of California at Berkeley, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093-0417, Cornell University, Swarthmore College, University of Cailfornia at Davis, Carleton College, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI, Franklin and Marshall College / NUF, Nova Photonics Inc., University of California, Los Angeles, SUNY Geneseo, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, Technological Educational Institue of Crete, Chania, Crete, Greece, Central Laser Facility, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon. OX11 0QX United Kingdom, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London. SW7 2BZ United Kingdom, LNLL, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, IPP Greifswald, UW-Madison, MIT - Plasma Science \& Fusion Cener, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Imperial College, UIUC, University of Nevada Reno, Nevada, USA, VTS, Albuquerque, NM, USA, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, USA, NumerEx, Albuquerque, NM, USA, Directed Energy Directorate, Air Force Research Laboratory, Kirtland AFB, NM, USA, University of California, Irvine, CA, Mount San Jacinto College, Manifee, CA, Cornell Univesity, Cornell University and P.N. Lebedev Physical Institute, Russia, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, Imperial College, London, UK, Univeristy of Nevada, Reno, Ktech Corporation, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, University of California at Los Angeles, CA 90095 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, AWE, Aldermaston, Paris Observatory, FEE CTU in Prague, Czech Republic, Institute of Pulsed Systems, Moscow, RRC Kurchatov Institute, Moscow, Czech Technical University, Faculty of Electrical Engineering, KTECH, UNM, NSTEC, Berkeley Scholars Inc., HY-Tech Research, Inc., L-3 Titan Group, L-3 Pulse Sciences, NumerEx, Berkeley Scholars, Naval Research Lab, Observatoire de Paris, (LUTH), 92195 Meudon, France, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185 USA, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London SW7 2BW, U.K, K-tech Corp., University of Chicago, Institute of Physics, PALS Center, CNRS/LPN, DIAS, Dublin, ARTEP, inc, OCIAM-Oxford, UK, University Greifswald, Space Science Center, Institute for the Study of Earth, Oceans, and Space, University of New Hampshire, Durham, NH 03824, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, Institut for Physics, University Greifswald, 17487 Greifswald, Germany, Korea Research Institute of Standards and Science, Agency for Defense Development, U. Toronto, UTIAS, U. St. Thomas, Auburn U., U. Maryland, U. Texas-Austin, Kharkov IPT, MPIG, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Lehigh U., L.L.E., A.W.E., LLE, Univ of Rochester, NY, AWE, Aldermaston, UK, M.I.T, Boston, MA, Los Alamos National Lab, Los Alamos, NM, K-Tech Corporation, Albuquerque, NM, General Atomics, La Jolla, CA, Prism Computational Sciences, Madison, WI, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, 87185-1196, LLE, Institute for Electronics and Applied Physics, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London, UK, CCLRC - Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Univ. of Colorado, Univ. of Colorado; Tech-X Corp., Stanford Linear Accelerator Center, SLAC, University of California Los Angeles, Instituto Superior Tecnico Portugal, Univ. of Colorado, Tech-X Corporation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos NM 87545 USA, Blackett Laboratory, Department of Physics, Imperial College, London SW7 2AZ, United Kingdom, Florida A\&M University, Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics, IREAP, University of Maryland, College Park, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Max-Planck-Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, Greifswald, Germany, RUB, Germany, Physics \& Astronomy, UCLA, Fox Chase Cancer Center, Philadelphia, PA 19111, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, S7N 5E2 Canada, Queen Mary University, Osaka Univ., Redmond Plasma Physics Laboratory, University of Washington, Plasma Dynamics Laboratory, University of Washington, Seattle, WA 98195, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, UC Irvine, Univ. Nevada, Air Force Research Laboratory, North Carolina State University, Osaka University, Univ. Cal. Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Ioffe Physico-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg 194021, Russia, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Washington, Himeji Institute of Technology, Consorzio RFX - Associazione Euratom-ENEA Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 - Padova Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Padova, Italy, University of Wisconsim, Madison, WI, USA, EPFL, University of Wisconsin-Madison and the Center for Magnetic Self-Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, UW-Madison and Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison. Madison, WI 53706, Consorzio RFX, University of Wisconsin - Madison and CMSO, UW - Madison, University of Wisconsin-Madison, WI 53706, Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Alberta Edmonton, CLF Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, TEI Crete, CELIA, France, LULI, France, CEA/DPTA, France, Fox Chase Cancer Center, USA, Graduate School of Eng. Osaka Univ. Japan, CELIA, France; CEA/DPTA, France, LLE, U. of Rochester, L-3 Communications Pulse Sciences, ITEP, Ktech, IC, Observatoire de Paris, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, 87185-1193, U.~California-San Diego, SWIP, L-3, Titan Division, Air Force Research Lab, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, NumerEx, Ithaca, NY, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, Max-Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Universita' di Milano, Italy, Grad. Sch. Frontier Sci., Univ. Tokyo, Japan, Argonne National Laboratory, U. Chicago, Argonne National Lab, NMIMT, LPGP Universit\'e Paris XI, CRPP-EPFL, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico, USA 87545, CIPS,University of Colorado, CIPS, University of Colorado, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, UW-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge,Tennessee, Dept. of Electrical Engineering, UCLA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, CompX, Del Mar, CA, USA, UC-Los Angeles, CA, USA, UW-Madison, WI, USA, University of California-Los Angeles, HSX Plasma Laboratory; University of Wisconsin-Madison, Physics Department, Auburn University, Univ. Tenn. Knoxville, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Greifswald, Germany, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ 08543, PPPL, USA, Kyushu University, Fukuoka, Japan, Iwamura Electric Co. Osaka, Japan, IFS, UT-Austin, U. of York, IFS, Uinv. Texas-Austin, U. of Rochester, Science Application International Corporation, Science Applications International Corporation, McLean, Virginia, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, D.C., University of Reno, Nevada, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Reno, Nevada, Sandia National Lab., Los Alamos National Lab., CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Lab, Ohio State U., ILE, Osaka Univ., Grad. School of Eng. \& ILE, Osaka Univ., ILE, Osaka University, Tata Inst. Fund. Physics, India, SAIC, Observatoire de Paris, France, Weizmann Inst. of Science, Voss Sci., NSTec

    • A.V. Maximov

      Los Alamos National Laboratory, Kyoto University, JAEA, University of Maryland, SPbU, AFRL, Drexel University, University of California, Irvine, General Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, College of Science and Technology, Nihon University, Naval Research Laboratory, ASI Robicon, Italy, Ansaldo-Ricerche, Italy, CESI, Italy, GRTN, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Ansaldo, Italy, KM, Germany, UCSD, USA, Ruhr-Universitaet Bochum, Germany, Utsunomiya University, Japan, Fudan University, Univerity Greifswald, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratory, Oxford University, Oxford, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Christian-Albrechts Universit\"at, Kiel, Germany, Dept. of Physics \& Astronomy, University of Iowa, USA, UNR, Bochum U., LBNL, LLE, University of Rochester, PPPL, University of Rochester, MIT, LLNL, FAR-TECH Inc., Plasma Physics Division, NRL, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CompX, EURATON/UKAEA Fusion Assoc.-Culham, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, SNL, Kurchatov Institute, Moscow, Russia, SciberQuest, Inc/UCSD, FAR-TECH, Inc., Gunma University, Nihon University, Institut of Physics,University Greifswald, Germany, Institute for High Energy Densities, Moscow, Russia, Inst. Theoretical Physics and Astrophysics, Univ Kiel, Germany, Inst Theoretische Physik und Astrophysik, Universitaet Kiel, Germany, Inst. Theoretical Physics and Astrophysics, University Kiel, Germany, Institut fur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"{a}t, 40225 Dusseldorf, Germany, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'{e}e, ENSTA, CNRS UMR7639, Ecole Polytechnique, Chemin de la Huni\`{e}re, 91761 Palaiseau, France, Institute for Chemical Research, Kyoto University, Japan, Central Research Institute of Electric Power Industry, Japan, Advanced Photon Research Center, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, Japan, CUOS, U. of. Mich., LOA, Dep. Rad. Oncology, U. of. Mich., Phys. Inst., RAS, Physics Dept., MS-220, Univ. of Nevada, Dipartimento di Energetica, Univ. di Roma 1 ``La Sapienza", Roma, Italy, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS-Ecole Polytechnique, France, Istituto Nazionale per la Fisica della Materia and Dipartimento di Fisica "Enrico Fermi", Universita di Pisa, Italy, Institut fur Laser-und Plasmaphysik, Heinrich-Heine-Universitat, Germany, School of Mathematics and Physics, The Queen's Univ. of Belfast, UK, Laboratoire pour l’Utilisation des Lasers Intenses, CNRS-CEA-Ecole Polytecnique-Univ., France, Fox Chase Cancer Center, FOCUS, University of Michigan; University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Los Alamos National Lab, Queens University Belfast, Heinrich Heine University Duesseldorf, Ecole Polytechnique, LULI, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, Moscow State University, IST, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of Nevada, Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Graduate School for the Creation of New Photnics Industries, Oxford University, CEA, LULI, CELIA, Universite Bordeaux, UCSD, U. Alberta, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, NRL, AWE Aldermaston, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Nevada, Reno, U. of Nevada, Reno, PSFC, MIT, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London SW7 2BW, UK, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology (AIST), University of Hyogo, Nihon UNiversity, Univ. of New Mexico, University of Missouri-Columbia, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, University of Alabama, Huntsville AL, NASA/Maarshall Space Flight Center, Huntsville, AL, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Department of Physics, Rollins College, White Park, Florida 32789, Department of Physics, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, Alabama 36949-5311, Tohoku University, Japan, Center for Plasma Edge Simulation, Univ. of Colorado, Boulder, Univ. Maryland, Univ. Delaware, Resource Systems Group, Inc, IPP Garching, GA, U of MD, Dartmouth College, UC-Berkeley, Cambridge University, U.C.S.D., Hitachi Kokusai Electric Inc., Japan, National Institute for Fusion Science, Japan, GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Portugal, University of California Los Angeles, CA 900095, U.S.A., GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, USC, University of Colorado at Boulder, Courant Institute, New York University, New York, U.S.A., U. Colorado Boulder CIPS, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab., Swedish Institute for Physics, Sweden, Max-Planck Institute, Garching, Germany, Imperial College, UK, University of New Hampshire, USA, National Astronomical Observatory, Japan, Max-Planck Institute, Lindau, Germany, Charles University, Prague, Czech Republic, University of New Hampshire, University of Copenhagen, Denmark, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, USA, Center for Magnetic Self-organization, PPPL, Princeton U, Princeton NJ 08543, University of Iowa, Dalian University of Technology, Utah State Univeristy, Advanced Technology Division, SFA Inc., Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, IEAP, University Kiel, Olshausenstr. 40-60, 24098 Kiel, Germany, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Nagoya University, National Institute for Fusion Science, IPP, Garching, IPP, FZ Juelich, FOM, Riso, ORNL, Oak Ridge, TN, MIT, Cambridge, MA, PPPL, Princeton, NJ, ORNL, Lodestar Research Corporation, MIT, Cambridge MA, USA, Universidad Carlos III de Madrid, Madrid, Spain, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, CR Frascati, Roma, Italy, Associazione Euratom-CNR sulla Fusione, IFP-CNR, Milano, Italy, University of Maryland, College Park, HyperV Technologies Corp., Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics (IREAP), University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, Plasma Research Centre, Univ. of Tsukuba, MIT PSFC, Columbia University, MIT Plasma Science \& Fusion Center, Kyusyu Univ., Nihon Univ., Univ. Tokyo, University of Tokyo, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Texas A\&M University, FLASH Center, The University of Chicago, The University of Manchester, UK, Berkeley Research Associates, Inc., Physics Department, Nuclear Research Center, Negev, Beer Sheva ISRAEL, Berkeley Research Associates, Inc., and Physics Department, Nuclear Research Center, Negev, Beer Sheva ISRAEL, Phys. Dept., NRCN, Israel, Fusion Science Center, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, Dipartimento di Energetica, Universita' di Roma ``La Sapienza'', Roma, Italy, Commissariat \`a l'Energie Atomique, Centre DAM Ile de France, BP 12, 91680 Bruy\`eres le Ch\^atel, France, Science Applications International Corporation, Institute of General Physics, Moscow, Russia, Department of Fundamental Energy Science, Kyoto University, Gokasho, Uji, 611-0011 Japan, CASPER - Baylor University, LANL, Inst. Physik, Universitaet Greifswald, Germany, IEAP, University Kiel, Germany, Consorzio RFX, Italy, Polymath Research Inc., INRS-EMT, AWE, ETSI Industriales, Spain, IPCP, Chernogolovka, GSI, Tech-X Corporation, Univerity of Nevada, Reno, Nevada, D.P. , University of Strathclyde, UK, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ci\^encias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, D.P., University of Strathclyde, UK, GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Portugal, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, LPGP Universit\'e Paris XI Orsay, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, Austin, Fusion Research Center, University of Texas, Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, University of Texas at Austin, E.N.S., Dept. Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, USA, National Institute for Fusion Science / The Graduate University for Advanced Studies, Japan, UC-Irvine, Graduate School of Energy Science, Kyoto University, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O.Box 451, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Russian Research Centre, Kurchatov Institute, University of California, San Diego, Department of Electrical Engineering, Tohoku University, Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute, Kyushu University, Chuo University, Communications and Power Industries, General Atomics, University of California-San Diego, U. Wisc., U. California-Irvine, UCI, FAR-TECH. Inc., Butler University, Butler U., FAR-TECH, Columbia U., Science Applications International Corporation, McLean, VA 22102, Commonwealth Technologies Inc., Alexandria, VA 22315, Research Support Instruments, Lanham, MD 20706, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington DC 20375, LLE/University of Rochester, Univ. of Georgia, Varna Tech. University, Bulgaria, IPP-Garching, Univ. Paris, NYU, Clemson, Auburn, Rollins College, UNAM, Mexico, U of Colorado, Boulder, CO, Ruhr-Universitaet Bochum, Bochum, Germany, CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, UK, UCB, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, Durham, NH 03824, Air Force Research Laboratory, Space Vehicles Directorate, Hanscom AFB, Massachusetts 01731, Rutherford Appleton, Didcott, UK, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, U. Delaware, Newark DE, Brigham Young University, Dept. Engineering, Nagoya University, Japan, UKAEA, and the ALCATOR C-MOD TEAM, PSI, KBSI, Princeton U., MIT-PSFC, Fusion Research Center, UT-Austin, MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Nova Photonics, Hiroshima University, Oak Ridge National Lab, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics Inc., Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Czech Inst. of Plasma Phys., Princeton University, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Institute for Fusion Studies, The University of Texas at Austin, UC-Davis, U. of Tokyo, The Johns Hopkins University, Johns Hopkins University, U. Washington, U.C. San Diego, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, GSI, Darmstadt, Germany, UCLM, 13071 Ciudad Real, Spain, IPCP, Chernogolovka, Russia, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Universit\"atsplatz 3, D-18051 Rostock, Germany, CCLRC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Didcot OX11 0QX, Great Britain Clarendon Laboratory,, L-399, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, P.O. Box 808, Livermore, CA 94551, USA, University of California/LLNL, University of Rochester/LLE, UC Davis, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Forschungszentrum Karlsruhe, National Academy of Sciences, House Science Committee, Office of Science and Technology Policy, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. Rochester, Atomic Weapons Establishment, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, China Academy of Engineering Physics, UR-LLE, University of Michigan, Naval Research Laboratory Plasma Physics Division Washington DC, Ktech corp., Sandia National Labs, INFM-Universita di Padova, INFM-Politecnico di Milano, VNIIFTRI and IHED, RAS, Prism Computational Sciences, Prism Computational Sciences, Inc., Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka, Japan, Institute of Laser Engineering and Graduate school of Engineering, Osaka University, Osaka, Japan, University of Oxford, Tokyo Inst. Tech., Lawrence Livermore National Lab, M.I.T., CEA, BP12, 91680 Bruyeres le Chatel, France, LCP\&FD, Naval Research Lab, Laser Plasma Branch, SAIC and Physics Department, NRCN, Israel, Berkeley Research Associates, Utsunomiya University, LOASIS Program, LBNL, Institute for Advanced Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, LOASIS Program, LBNL and Institute for Advanced Physics, Chang Hwa Norman University, Taiwan, Physics Department, Indian Institute of Technology, India, Univ. of Maryland, IST (Portugal), Voss Scientific, Physics Department, Technion - Israel Institute of technology, Haifa 32000, Israel, Dept. of Phys., Technion, Haifa, Israel, APS, Ridge, NY and BNL, Upton, Long Island, NY, BNL, Upton, Long Island, NY, Golp / Centro de F\'isica dos Plasmas, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, Plasma Research Laboratory, Columbia University, New York, New York 10027, West Virginia University, Institute for Fusion Studies, Univ. of California, San Diego, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Association Culham, Imperial College London, UCLA Physics and Astronomy Department, Max-Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, D-85748 Garching, Germany, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla Fusione, Frascati, Italy, EURATOM-UKAEA Fusion Association, Culham, UK, Asociaci\'on EURATOM-CIEMAT, CIEMAT, Madrid, Spain, IFP-CNR, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA-CNR sulla Fusione, Milano, Italy, Col. School of Mines, USA, CFN/IST Lisbon, PT, IPP Garching, DE, VR KTH Stockholm, SE, UKAEA, UK, FOM Rijnhuizen, NL, PPPL,USA, EURATOM-Garching, Juelich, EURATOM-Confederation Suisse, EURATOM-VR, EURATOM-TEKES, Euratom/UKAEA Fusion Association, UK, Association Euratom-Tekes, VTT, Finland, Dept. of Physics, Univeristy of Strathclyde, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Association, VR KTH Stockholm, Sweden, CEA, France, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, National Fusion Research Center, Korea, FOM-Institute for Plasma Physics Rijnhuizen, Association EURATOM-FOM, The Netherlands, www.rijnh.nl, Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Forschungszentrum Julich, Association EURATOM-FZJ, Trilateral Euregio Cluster, Germany, www.fz-juelich.de/ipp, U.S. Coast Guard Academy/Stevens Inst of Tech., USCG Academy/Stevens Inst. Tech., L.T.C., Italy, IFP-CNR, Italy, ENEA, Frascati, Italy, CREATE, Napoli, Italy, Universita' di Bari, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universita' di Lecce, Italy, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, CNR I.F.P., Italy, CNR, Italy, University of Alberta, The Ohio State University, U. of California, Los Angeles, P. N. Lebedev Phys. Inst., Delta Search Labs., CUOS, U. of Michigan, University of Nis, Serbia, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, Yamaguchi University, Johns Hopkins Univesity, JHU, Compxco, Livermore CA, UCLA, Los Angeles CA, IFS, Austin TX, UCI, Irvine CA, PPPL, Princeton NJ, Princeton Plasma Phyics Laboratory, University of Wisconsin, ITER, PSI Center, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Utah State University, Logan, Utah 84322, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington 98195, Chalmers Univ. of Technology, Lehigh University, General Atomics Corporation, Princeton University, Plasma Physics Laboratory, RRC Kurchatov, Moscow, Russia, TRINITI, Moscow Region, Russia, Association EURATOM-CEA, Cadarache, France, CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM-Suisse, 1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Space Science Center, Univ. of New Hampshire, Inst. for Mathematics Applied to Geosciences, Natl. Center for Atmospheric Research, University of Tulsa, University of Colorado, UC Berkeley, Suleyman Demirel Univ, Isparta, Turkey, San Diego University, WVU, Tokyo Univ. of Agriculture and Technology, Japan, Kyushu Univ., Japan, University of New Mexico, Auburn University, National Fusion Research Center, Hanyang University, General Atomics, San Diego, CA 92186, GoLP/Centro de F\'isica dos Plasmas, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Dipartimento di Energetica, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, CEA-Cadarache, University of California at Berkeley, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093-0417, Cornell University, Swarthmore College, University of Cailfornia at Davis, Carleton College, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI, Franklin and Marshall College / NUF, Nova Photonics Inc., University of California, Los Angeles, SUNY Geneseo, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, Technological Educational Institue of Crete, Chania, Crete, Greece, Central Laser Facility, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon. OX11 0QX United Kingdom, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London. SW7 2BZ United Kingdom, LNLL, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, IPP Greifswald, UW-Madison, MIT - Plasma Science \& Fusion Cener, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Imperial College, UIUC, University of Nevada Reno, Nevada, USA, VTS, Albuquerque, NM, USA, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, USA, NumerEx, Albuquerque, NM, USA, Directed Energy Directorate, Air Force Research Laboratory, Kirtland AFB, NM, USA, University of California, Irvine, CA, Mount San Jacinto College, Manifee, CA, Cornell Univesity, Cornell University and P.N. Lebedev Physical Institute, Russia, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, Imperial College, London, UK, Univeristy of Nevada, Reno, Ktech Corporation, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, University of California at Los Angeles, CA 90095 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, AWE, Aldermaston, Paris Observatory, FEE CTU in Prague, Czech Republic, Institute of Pulsed Systems, Moscow, RRC Kurchatov Institute, Moscow, Czech Technical University, Faculty of Electrical Engineering, KTECH, UNM, NSTEC, Berkeley Scholars Inc., HY-Tech Research, Inc., L-3 Titan Group, L-3 Pulse Sciences, NumerEx, Berkeley Scholars, Naval Research Lab, Observatoire de Paris, (LUTH), 92195 Meudon, France, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185 USA, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London SW7 2BW, U.K, K-tech Corp., University of Chicago, Institute of Physics, PALS Center, CNRS/LPN, DIAS, Dublin, ARTEP, inc, OCIAM-Oxford, UK, University Greifswald, Space Science Center, Institute for the Study of Earth, Oceans, and Space, University of New Hampshire, Durham, NH 03824, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, Institut for Physics, University Greifswald, 17487 Greifswald, Germany, Korea Research Institute of Standards and Science, Agency for Defense Development, U. Toronto, UTIAS, U. St. Thomas, Auburn U., U. Maryland, U. Texas-Austin, Kharkov IPT, MPIG, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Lehigh U., L.L.E., A.W.E., LLE, Univ of Rochester, NY, AWE, Aldermaston, UK, M.I.T, Boston, MA, Los Alamos National Lab, Los Alamos, NM, K-Tech Corporation, Albuquerque, NM, General Atomics, La Jolla, CA, Prism Computational Sciences, Madison, WI, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, 87185-1196, LLE, Institute for Electronics and Applied Physics, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London, UK, CCLRC - Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Univ. of Colorado, Univ. of Colorado; Tech-X Corp., Stanford Linear Accelerator Center, SLAC, University of California Los Angeles, Instituto Superior Tecnico Portugal, Univ. of Colorado, Tech-X Corporation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos NM 87545 USA, Blackett Laboratory, Department of Physics, Imperial College, London SW7 2AZ, United Kingdom, Florida A\&M University, Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics, IREAP, University of Maryland, College Park, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Max-Planck-Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, Greifswald, Germany, RUB, Germany, Physics \& Astronomy, UCLA, Fox Chase Cancer Center, Philadelphia, PA 19111, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, S7N 5E2 Canada, Queen Mary University, Osaka Univ., Redmond Plasma Physics Laboratory, University of Washington, Plasma Dynamics Laboratory, University of Washington, Seattle, WA 98195, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, UC Irvine, Univ. Nevada, Air Force Research Laboratory, North Carolina State University, Osaka University, Univ. Cal. Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Ioffe Physico-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg 194021, Russia, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Washington, Himeji Institute of Technology, Consorzio RFX - Associazione Euratom-ENEA Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 - Padova Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Padova, Italy, University of Wisconsim, Madison, WI, USA, EPFL, University of Wisconsin-Madison and the Center for Magnetic Self-Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, UW-Madison and Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison. Madison, WI 53706, Consorzio RFX, University of Wisconsin - Madison and CMSO, UW - Madison, University of Wisconsin-Madison, WI 53706, Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Alberta Edmonton, CLF Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, TEI Crete, CELIA, France, LULI, France, CEA/DPTA, France, Fox Chase Cancer Center, USA, Graduate School of Eng. Osaka Univ. Japan, CELIA, France; CEA/DPTA, France, LLE, U. of Rochester, L-3 Communications Pulse Sciences, ITEP, Ktech, IC, Observatoire de Paris, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, 87185-1193, U.~California-San Diego, SWIP, L-3, Titan Division, Air Force Research Lab, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, NumerEx, Ithaca, NY, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, Max-Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Universita' di Milano, Italy, Grad. Sch. Frontier Sci., Univ. Tokyo, Japan, Argonne National Laboratory, U. Chicago, Argonne National Lab, NMIMT, LPGP Universit\'e Paris XI, CRPP-EPFL, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico, USA 87545, CIPS,University of Colorado, CIPS, University of Colorado, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, UW-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge,Tennessee, Dept. of Electrical Engineering, UCLA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, CompX, Del Mar, CA, USA, UC-Los Angeles, CA, USA, UW-Madison, WI, USA, University of California-Los Angeles, HSX Plasma Laboratory; University of Wisconsin-Madison, Physics Department, Auburn University, Univ. Tenn. Knoxville, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Greifswald, Germany, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ 08543, PPPL, USA, Kyushu University, Fukuoka, Japan, Iwamura Electric Co. Osaka, Japan, IFS, UT-Austin, U. of York, IFS, Uinv. Texas-Austin, U. of Rochester, Science Application International Corporation, Science Applications International Corporation, McLean, Virginia, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, D.C., University of Reno, Nevada, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Reno, Nevada, Sandia National Lab., Los Alamos National Lab., CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Lab, Ohio State U., ILE, Osaka Univ., Grad. School of Eng. \& ILE, Osaka Univ., ILE, Osaka University, Tata Inst. Fund. Physics, India, SAIC, Observatoire de Paris, France, Weizmann Inst. of Science, Voss Sci., NSTec

    • A.V. Maximov

      Los Alamos National Laboratory, Kyoto University, JAEA, University of Maryland, SPbU, AFRL, Drexel University, University of California, Irvine, General Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, College of Science and Technology, Nihon University, Naval Research Laboratory, ASI Robicon, Italy, Ansaldo-Ricerche, Italy, CESI, Italy, GRTN, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Ansaldo, Italy, KM, Germany, UCSD, USA, Ruhr-Universitaet Bochum, Germany, Utsunomiya University, Japan, Fudan University, Univerity Greifswald, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratory, Oxford University, Oxford, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Christian-Albrechts Universit\"at, Kiel, Germany, Dept. of Physics \& Astronomy, University of Iowa, USA, UNR, Bochum U., LBNL, LLE, University of Rochester, PPPL, University of Rochester, MIT, LLNL, FAR-TECH Inc., Plasma Physics Division, NRL, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CompX, EURATON/UKAEA Fusion Assoc.-Culham, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, SNL, Kurchatov Institute, Moscow, Russia, SciberQuest, Inc/UCSD, FAR-TECH, Inc., Gunma University, Nihon University, Institut of Physics,University Greifswald, Germany, Institute for High Energy Densities, Moscow, Russia, Inst. Theoretical Physics and Astrophysics, Univ Kiel, Germany, Inst Theoretische Physik und Astrophysik, Universitaet Kiel, Germany, Inst. Theoretical Physics and Astrophysics, University Kiel, Germany, Institut fur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"{a}t, 40225 Dusseldorf, Germany, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'{e}e, ENSTA, CNRS UMR7639, Ecole Polytechnique, Chemin de la Huni\`{e}re, 91761 Palaiseau, France, Institute for Chemical Research, Kyoto University, Japan, Central Research Institute of Electric Power Industry, Japan, Advanced Photon Research Center, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, Japan, CUOS, U. of. Mich., LOA, Dep. Rad. Oncology, U. of. Mich., Phys. Inst., RAS, Physics Dept., MS-220, Univ. of Nevada, Dipartimento di Energetica, Univ. di Roma 1 ``La Sapienza", Roma, Italy, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS-Ecole Polytechnique, France, Istituto Nazionale per la Fisica della Materia and Dipartimento di Fisica "Enrico Fermi", Universita di Pisa, Italy, Institut fur Laser-und Plasmaphysik, Heinrich-Heine-Universitat, Germany, School of Mathematics and Physics, The Queen's Univ. of Belfast, UK, Laboratoire pour l’Utilisation des Lasers Intenses, CNRS-CEA-Ecole Polytecnique-Univ., France, Fox Chase Cancer Center, FOCUS, University of Michigan; University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Los Alamos National Lab, Queens University Belfast, Heinrich Heine University Duesseldorf, Ecole Polytechnique, LULI, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, Moscow State University, IST, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of Nevada, Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Graduate School for the Creation of New Photnics Industries, Oxford University, CEA, LULI, CELIA, Universite Bordeaux, UCSD, U. Alberta, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, NRL, AWE Aldermaston, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Nevada, Reno, U. of Nevada, Reno, PSFC, MIT, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London SW7 2BW, UK, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology (AIST), University of Hyogo, Nihon UNiversity, Univ. of New Mexico, University of Missouri-Columbia, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, University of Alabama, Huntsville AL, NASA/Maarshall Space Flight Center, Huntsville, AL, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Department of Physics, Rollins College, White Park, Florida 32789, Department of Physics, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, Alabama 36949-5311, Tohoku University, Japan, Center for Plasma Edge Simulation, Univ. of Colorado, Boulder, Univ. Maryland, Univ. Delaware, Resource Systems Group, Inc, IPP Garching, GA, U of MD, Dartmouth College, UC-Berkeley, Cambridge University, U.C.S.D., Hitachi Kokusai Electric Inc., Japan, National Institute for Fusion Science, Japan, GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Portugal, University of California Los Angeles, CA 900095, U.S.A., GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, USC, University of Colorado at Boulder, Courant Institute, New York University, New York, U.S.A., U. Colorado Boulder CIPS, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab., Swedish Institute for Physics, Sweden, Max-Planck Institute, Garching, Germany, Imperial College, UK, University of New Hampshire, USA, National Astronomical Observatory, Japan, Max-Planck Institute, Lindau, Germany, Charles University, Prague, Czech Republic, University of New Hampshire, University of Copenhagen, Denmark, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, USA, Center for Magnetic Self-organization, PPPL, Princeton U, Princeton NJ 08543, University of Iowa, Dalian University of Technology, Utah State Univeristy, Advanced Technology Division, SFA Inc., Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, IEAP, University Kiel, Olshausenstr. 40-60, 24098 Kiel, Germany, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Nagoya University, National Institute for Fusion Science, IPP, Garching, IPP, FZ Juelich, FOM, Riso, ORNL, Oak Ridge, TN, MIT, Cambridge, MA, PPPL, Princeton, NJ, ORNL, Lodestar Research Corporation, MIT, Cambridge MA, USA, Universidad Carlos III de Madrid, Madrid, Spain, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, CR Frascati, Roma, Italy, Associazione Euratom-CNR sulla Fusione, IFP-CNR, Milano, Italy, University of Maryland, College Park, HyperV Technologies Corp., Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics (IREAP), University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, Plasma Research Centre, Univ. of Tsukuba, MIT PSFC, Columbia University, MIT Plasma Science \& Fusion Center, Kyusyu Univ., Nihon Univ., Univ. Tokyo, University of Tokyo, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Texas A\&M University, FLASH Center, The University of Chicago, The University of Manchester, UK, Berkeley Research Associates, Inc., Physics Department, Nuclear Research Center, Negev, Beer Sheva ISRAEL, Berkeley Research Associates, Inc., and Physics Department, Nuclear Research Center, Negev, Beer Sheva ISRAEL, Phys. Dept., NRCN, Israel, Fusion Science Center, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, Dipartimento di Energetica, Universita' di Roma ``La Sapienza'', Roma, Italy, Commissariat \`a l'Energie Atomique, Centre DAM Ile de France, BP 12, 91680 Bruy\`eres le Ch\^atel, France, Science Applications International Corporation, Institute of General Physics, Moscow, Russia, Department of Fundamental Energy Science, Kyoto University, Gokasho, Uji, 611-0011 Japan, CASPER - Baylor University, LANL, Inst. Physik, Universitaet Greifswald, Germany, IEAP, University Kiel, Germany, Consorzio RFX, Italy, Polymath Research Inc., INRS-EMT, AWE, ETSI Industriales, Spain, IPCP, Chernogolovka, GSI, Tech-X Corporation, Univerity of Nevada, Reno, Nevada, D.P. , University of Strathclyde, UK, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ci\^encias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, D.P., University of Strathclyde, UK, GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Portugal, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, LPGP Universit\'e Paris XI Orsay, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, Austin, Fusion Research Center, University of Texas, Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, University of Texas at Austin, E.N.S., Dept. Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, USA, National Institute for Fusion Science / The Graduate University for Advanced Studies, Japan, UC-Irvine, Graduate School of Energy Science, Kyoto University, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O.Box 451, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Russian Research Centre, Kurchatov Institute, University of California, San Diego, Department of Electrical Engineering, Tohoku University, Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute, Kyushu University, Chuo University, Communications and Power Industries, General Atomics, University of California-San Diego, U. Wisc., U. California-Irvine, UCI, FAR-TECH. Inc., Butler University, Butler U., FAR-TECH, Columbia U., Science Applications International Corporation, McLean, VA 22102, Commonwealth Technologies Inc., Alexandria, VA 22315, Research Support Instruments, Lanham, MD 20706, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington DC 20375, LLE/University of Rochester, Univ. of Georgia, Varna Tech. University, Bulgaria, IPP-Garching, Univ. Paris, NYU, Clemson, Auburn, Rollins College, UNAM, Mexico, U of Colorado, Boulder, CO, Ruhr-Universitaet Bochum, Bochum, Germany, CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, UK, UCB, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, Durham, NH 03824, Air Force Research Laboratory, Space Vehicles Directorate, Hanscom AFB, Massachusetts 01731, Rutherford Appleton, Didcott, UK, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, U. Delaware, Newark DE, Brigham Young University, Dept. Engineering, Nagoya University, Japan, UKAEA, and the ALCATOR C-MOD TEAM, PSI, KBSI, Princeton U., MIT-PSFC, Fusion Research Center, UT-Austin, MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Nova Photonics, Hiroshima University, Oak Ridge National Lab, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics Inc., Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Czech Inst. of Plasma Phys., Princeton University, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Institute for Fusion Studies, The University of Texas at Austin, UC-Davis, U. of Tokyo, The Johns Hopkins University, Johns Hopkins University, U. Washington, U.C. San Diego, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, GSI, Darmstadt, Germany, UCLM, 13071 Ciudad Real, Spain, IPCP, Chernogolovka, Russia, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Universit\"atsplatz 3, D-18051 Rostock, Germany, CCLRC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Didcot OX11 0QX, Great Britain Clarendon Laboratory,, L-399, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, P.O. Box 808, Livermore, CA 94551, USA, University of California/LLNL, University of Rochester/LLE, UC Davis, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Forschungszentrum Karlsruhe, National Academy of Sciences, House Science Committee, Office of Science and Technology Policy, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. Rochester, Atomic Weapons Establishment, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, China Academy of Engineering Physics, UR-LLE, University of Michigan, Naval Research Laboratory Plasma Physics Division Washington DC, Ktech corp., Sandia National Labs, INFM-Universita di Padova, INFM-Politecnico di Milano, VNIIFTRI and IHED, RAS, Prism Computational Sciences, Prism Computational Sciences, Inc., Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka, Japan, Institute of Laser Engineering and Graduate school of Engineering, Osaka University, Osaka, Japan, University of Oxford, Tokyo Inst. Tech., Lawrence Livermore National Lab, M.I.T., CEA, BP12, 91680 Bruyeres le Chatel, France, LCP\&FD, Naval Research Lab, Laser Plasma Branch, SAIC and Physics Department, NRCN, Israel, Berkeley Research Associates, Utsunomiya University, LOASIS Program, LBNL, Institute for Advanced Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, LOASIS Program, LBNL and Institute for Advanced Physics, Chang Hwa Norman University, Taiwan, Physics Department, Indian Institute of Technology, India, Univ. of Maryland, IST (Portugal), Voss Scientific, Physics Department, Technion - Israel Institute of technology, Haifa 32000, Israel, Dept. of Phys., Technion, Haifa, Israel, APS, Ridge, NY and BNL, Upton, Long Island, NY, BNL, Upton, Long Island, NY, Golp / Centro de F\'isica dos Plasmas, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, Plasma Research Laboratory, Columbia University, New York, New York 10027, West Virginia University, Institute for Fusion Studies, Univ. of California, San Diego, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Association Culham, Imperial College London, UCLA Physics and Astronomy Department, Max-Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, D-85748 Garching, Germany, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla Fusione, Frascati, Italy, EURATOM-UKAEA Fusion Association, Culham, UK, Asociaci\'on EURATOM-CIEMAT, CIEMAT, Madrid, Spain, IFP-CNR, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA-CNR sulla Fusione, Milano, Italy, Col. School of Mines, USA, CFN/IST Lisbon, PT, IPP Garching, DE, VR KTH Stockholm, SE, UKAEA, UK, FOM Rijnhuizen, NL, PPPL,USA, EURATOM-Garching, Juelich, EURATOM-Confederation Suisse, EURATOM-VR, EURATOM-TEKES, Euratom/UKAEA Fusion Association, UK, Association Euratom-Tekes, VTT, Finland, Dept. of Physics, Univeristy of Strathclyde, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Association, VR KTH Stockholm, Sweden, CEA, France, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, National Fusion Research Center, Korea, FOM-Institute for Plasma Physics Rijnhuizen, Association EURATOM-FOM, The Netherlands, www.rijnh.nl, Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Forschungszentrum Julich, Association EURATOM-FZJ, Trilateral Euregio Cluster, Germany, www.fz-juelich.de/ipp, U.S. Coast Guard Academy/Stevens Inst of Tech., USCG Academy/Stevens Inst. Tech., L.T.C., Italy, IFP-CNR, Italy, ENEA, Frascati, Italy, CREATE, Napoli, Italy, Universita' di Bari, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universita' di Lecce, Italy, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, CNR I.F.P., Italy, CNR, Italy, University of Alberta, The Ohio State University, U. of California, Los Angeles, P. N. Lebedev Phys. Inst., Delta Search Labs., CUOS, U. of Michigan, University of Nis, Serbia, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, Yamaguchi University, Johns Hopkins Univesity, JHU, Compxco, Livermore CA, UCLA, Los Angeles CA, IFS, Austin TX, UCI, Irvine CA, PPPL, Princeton NJ, Princeton Plasma Phyics Laboratory, University of Wisconsin, ITER, PSI Center, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Utah State University, Logan, Utah 84322, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington 98195, Chalmers Univ. of Technology, Lehigh University, General Atomics Corporation, Princeton University, Plasma Physics Laboratory, RRC Kurchatov, Moscow, Russia, TRINITI, Moscow Region, Russia, Association EURATOM-CEA, Cadarache, France, CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM-Suisse, 1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Space Science Center, Univ. of New Hampshire, Inst. for Mathematics Applied to Geosciences, Natl. Center for Atmospheric Research, University of Tulsa, University of Colorado, UC Berkeley, Suleyman Demirel Univ, Isparta, Turkey, San Diego University, WVU, Tokyo Univ. of Agriculture and Technology, Japan, Kyushu Univ., Japan, University of New Mexico, Auburn University, National Fusion Research Center, Hanyang University, General Atomics, San Diego, CA 92186, GoLP/Centro de F\'isica dos Plasmas, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Dipartimento di Energetica, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, CEA-Cadarache, University of California at Berkeley, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093-0417, Cornell University, Swarthmore College, University of Cailfornia at Davis, Carleton College, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI, Franklin and Marshall College / NUF, Nova Photonics Inc., University of California, Los Angeles, SUNY Geneseo, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, Technological Educational Institue of Crete, Chania, Crete, Greece, Central Laser Facility, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon. OX11 0QX United Kingdom, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London. SW7 2BZ United Kingdom, LNLL, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, IPP Greifswald, UW-Madison, MIT - Plasma Science \& Fusion Cener, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Imperial College, UIUC, University of Nevada Reno, Nevada, USA, VTS, Albuquerque, NM, USA, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, USA, NumerEx, Albuquerque, NM, USA, Directed Energy Directorate, Air Force Research Laboratory, Kirtland AFB, NM, USA, University of California, Irvine, CA, Mount San Jacinto College, Manifee, CA, Cornell Univesity, Cornell University and P.N. Lebedev Physical Institute, Russia, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, Imperial College, London, UK, Univeristy of Nevada, Reno, Ktech Corporation, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, University of California at Los Angeles, CA 90095 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, AWE, Aldermaston, Paris Observatory, FEE CTU in Prague, Czech Republic, Institute of Pulsed Systems, Moscow, RRC Kurchatov Institute, Moscow, Czech Technical University, Faculty of Electrical Engineering, KTECH, UNM, NSTEC, Berkeley Scholars Inc., HY-Tech Research, Inc., L-3 Titan Group, L-3 Pulse Sciences, NumerEx, Berkeley Scholars, Naval Research Lab, Observatoire de Paris, (LUTH), 92195 Meudon, France, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185 USA, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London SW7 2BW, U.K, K-tech Corp., University of Chicago, Institute of Physics, PALS Center, CNRS/LPN, DIAS, Dublin, ARTEP, inc, OCIAM-Oxford, UK, University Greifswald, Space Science Center, Institute for the Study of Earth, Oceans, and Space, University of New Hampshire, Durham, NH 03824, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, Institut for Physics, University Greifswald, 17487 Greifswald, Germany, Korea Research Institute of Standards and Science, Agency for Defense Development, U. Toronto, UTIAS, U. St. Thomas, Auburn U., U. Maryland, U. Texas-Austin, Kharkov IPT, MPIG, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Lehigh U., L.L.E., A.W.E., LLE, Univ of Rochester, NY, AWE, Aldermaston, UK, M.I.T, Boston, MA, Los Alamos National Lab, Los Alamos, NM, K-Tech Corporation, Albuquerque, NM, General Atomics, La Jolla, CA, Prism Computational Sciences, Madison, WI, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, 87185-1196, LLE, Institute for Electronics and Applied Physics, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London, UK, CCLRC - Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Univ. of Colorado, Univ. of Colorado; Tech-X Corp., Stanford Linear Accelerator Center, SLAC, University of California Los Angeles, Instituto Superior Tecnico Portugal, Univ. of Colorado, Tech-X Corporation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos NM 87545 USA, Blackett Laboratory, Department of Physics, Imperial College, London SW7 2AZ, United Kingdom, Florida A\&M University, Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics, IREAP, University of Maryland, College Park, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Max-Planck-Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, Greifswald, Germany, RUB, Germany, Physics \& Astronomy, UCLA, Fox Chase Cancer Center, Philadelphia, PA 19111, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, S7N 5E2 Canada, Queen Mary University, Osaka Univ., Redmond Plasma Physics Laboratory, University of Washington, Plasma Dynamics Laboratory, University of Washington, Seattle, WA 98195, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, UC Irvine, Univ. Nevada, Air Force Research Laboratory, North Carolina State University, Osaka University, Univ. Cal. Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Ioffe Physico-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg 194021, Russia, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Washington, Himeji Institute of Technology, Consorzio RFX - Associazione Euratom-ENEA Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 - Padova Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Padova, Italy, University of Wisconsim, Madison, WI, USA, EPFL, University of Wisconsin-Madison and the Center for Magnetic Self-Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, UW-Madison and Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison. Madison, WI 53706, Consorzio RFX, University of Wisconsin - Madison and CMSO, UW - Madison, University of Wisconsin-Madison, WI 53706, Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Alberta Edmonton, CLF Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, TEI Crete, CELIA, France, LULI, France, CEA/DPTA, France, Fox Chase Cancer Center, USA, Graduate School of Eng. Osaka Univ. Japan, CELIA, France; CEA/DPTA, France, LLE, U. of Rochester, L-3 Communications Pulse Sciences, ITEP, Ktech, IC, Observatoire de Paris, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, 87185-1193, U.~California-San Diego, SWIP, L-3, Titan Division, Air Force Research Lab, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, NumerEx, Ithaca, NY, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, Max-Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Universita' di Milano, Italy, Grad. Sch. Frontier Sci., Univ. Tokyo, Japan, Argonne National Laboratory, U. Chicago, Argonne National Lab, NMIMT, LPGP Universit\'e Paris XI, CRPP-EPFL, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico, USA 87545, CIPS,University of Colorado, CIPS, University of Colorado, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, UW-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge,Tennessee, Dept. of Electrical Engineering, UCLA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, CompX, Del Mar, CA, USA, UC-Los Angeles, CA, USA, UW-Madison, WI, USA, University of California-Los Angeles, HSX Plasma Laboratory; University of Wisconsin-Madison, Physics Department, Auburn University, Univ. Tenn. Knoxville, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Greifswald, Germany, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ 08543, PPPL, USA, Kyushu University, Fukuoka, Japan, Iwamura Electric Co. Osaka, Japan, IFS, UT-Austin, U. of York, IFS, Uinv. Texas-Austin, U. of Rochester, Science Application International Corporation, Science Applications International Corporation, McLean, Virginia, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, D.C., University of Reno, Nevada, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Reno, Nevada, Sandia National Lab., Los Alamos National Lab., CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Lab, Ohio State U., ILE, Osaka Univ., Grad. School of Eng. \& ILE, Osaka Univ., ILE, Osaka University, Tata Inst. Fund. Physics, India, SAIC, Observatoire de Paris, France, Weizmann Inst. of Science, Voss Sci., NSTec

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  • Numerical Methods for Nonlinear Fokker-Planck Collision Operator in TEMPEST

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    Authors

    • A.V. Maximov

      Los Alamos National Laboratory, Kyoto University, JAEA, University of Maryland, SPbU, AFRL, Drexel University, University of California, Irvine, General Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, College of Science and Technology, Nihon University, Naval Research Laboratory, ASI Robicon, Italy, Ansaldo-Ricerche, Italy, CESI, Italy, GRTN, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Ansaldo, Italy, KM, Germany, UCSD, USA, Ruhr-Universitaet Bochum, Germany, Utsunomiya University, Japan, Fudan University, Univerity Greifswald, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratory, Oxford University, Oxford, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Christian-Albrechts Universit\"at, Kiel, Germany, Dept. of Physics \& Astronomy, University of Iowa, USA, UNR, Bochum U., LBNL, LLE, University of Rochester, PPPL, University of Rochester, MIT, LLNL, FAR-TECH Inc., Plasma Physics Division, NRL, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CompX, EURATON/UKAEA Fusion Assoc.-Culham, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, SNL, Kurchatov Institute, Moscow, Russia, SciberQuest, Inc/UCSD, FAR-TECH, Inc., Gunma University, Nihon University, Institut of Physics,University Greifswald, Germany, Institute for High Energy Densities, Moscow, Russia, Inst. Theoretical Physics and Astrophysics, Univ Kiel, Germany, Inst Theoretische Physik und Astrophysik, Universitaet Kiel, Germany, Inst. Theoretical Physics and Astrophysics, University Kiel, Germany, Institut fur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"{a}t, 40225 Dusseldorf, Germany, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'{e}e, ENSTA, CNRS UMR7639, Ecole Polytechnique, Chemin de la Huni\`{e}re, 91761 Palaiseau, France, Institute for Chemical Research, Kyoto University, Japan, Central Research Institute of Electric Power Industry, Japan, Advanced Photon Research Center, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, Japan, CUOS, U. of. Mich., LOA, Dep. Rad. Oncology, U. of. Mich., Phys. Inst., RAS, Physics Dept., MS-220, Univ. of Nevada, Dipartimento di Energetica, Univ. di Roma 1 ``La Sapienza", Roma, Italy, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS-Ecole Polytechnique, France, Istituto Nazionale per la Fisica della Materia and Dipartimento di Fisica "Enrico Fermi", Universita di Pisa, Italy, Institut fur Laser-und Plasmaphysik, Heinrich-Heine-Universitat, Germany, School of Mathematics and Physics, The Queen's Univ. of Belfast, UK, Laboratoire pour l’Utilisation des Lasers Intenses, CNRS-CEA-Ecole Polytecnique-Univ., France, Fox Chase Cancer Center, FOCUS, University of Michigan; University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Los Alamos National Lab, Queens University Belfast, Heinrich Heine University Duesseldorf, Ecole Polytechnique, LULI, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, Moscow State University, IST, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of Nevada, Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Graduate School for the Creation of New Photnics Industries, Oxford University, CEA, LULI, CELIA, Universite Bordeaux, UCSD, U. Alberta, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, NRL, AWE Aldermaston, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Nevada, Reno, U. of Nevada, Reno, PSFC, MIT, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London SW7 2BW, UK, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology (AIST), University of Hyogo, Nihon UNiversity, Univ. of New Mexico, University of Missouri-Columbia, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, University of Alabama, Huntsville AL, NASA/Maarshall Space Flight Center, Huntsville, AL, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Department of Physics, Rollins College, White Park, Florida 32789, Department of Physics, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, Alabama 36949-5311, Tohoku University, Japan, Center for Plasma Edge Simulation, Univ. of Colorado, Boulder, Univ. Maryland, Univ. Delaware, Resource Systems Group, Inc, IPP Garching, GA, U of MD, Dartmouth College, UC-Berkeley, Cambridge University, U.C.S.D., Hitachi Kokusai Electric Inc., Japan, National Institute for Fusion Science, Japan, GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Portugal, University of California Los Angeles, CA 900095, U.S.A., GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, USC, University of Colorado at Boulder, Courant Institute, New York University, New York, U.S.A., U. Colorado Boulder CIPS, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab., Swedish Institute for Physics, Sweden, Max-Planck Institute, Garching, Germany, Imperial College, UK, University of New Hampshire, USA, National Astronomical Observatory, Japan, Max-Planck Institute, Lindau, Germany, Charles University, Prague, Czech Republic, University of New Hampshire, University of Copenhagen, Denmark, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, USA, Center for Magnetic Self-organization, PPPL, Princeton U, Princeton NJ 08543, University of Iowa, Dalian University of Technology, Utah State Univeristy, Advanced Technology Division, SFA Inc., Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, IEAP, University Kiel, Olshausenstr. 40-60, 24098 Kiel, Germany, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Nagoya University, National Institute for Fusion Science, IPP, Garching, IPP, FZ Juelich, FOM, Riso, ORNL, Oak Ridge, TN, MIT, Cambridge, MA, PPPL, Princeton, NJ, ORNL, Lodestar Research Corporation, MIT, Cambridge MA, USA, Universidad Carlos III de Madrid, Madrid, Spain, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, CR Frascati, Roma, Italy, Associazione Euratom-CNR sulla Fusione, IFP-CNR, Milano, Italy, University of Maryland, College Park, HyperV Technologies Corp., Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics (IREAP), University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, Plasma Research Centre, Univ. of Tsukuba, MIT PSFC, Columbia University, MIT Plasma Science \& Fusion Center, Kyusyu Univ., Nihon Univ., Univ. Tokyo, University of Tokyo, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Texas A\&M University, FLASH Center, The University of Chicago, The University of Manchester, UK, Berkeley Research Associates, Inc., Physics Department, Nuclear Research Center, Negev, Beer Sheva ISRAEL, Berkeley Research Associates, Inc., and Physics Department, Nuclear Research Center, Negev, Beer Sheva ISRAEL, Phys. Dept., NRCN, Israel, Fusion Science Center, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, Dipartimento di Energetica, Universita' di Roma ``La Sapienza'', Roma, Italy, Commissariat \`a l'Energie Atomique, Centre DAM Ile de France, BP 12, 91680 Bruy\`eres le Ch\^atel, France, Science Applications International Corporation, Institute of General Physics, Moscow, Russia, Department of Fundamental Energy Science, Kyoto University, Gokasho, Uji, 611-0011 Japan, CASPER - Baylor University, LANL, Inst. Physik, Universitaet Greifswald, Germany, IEAP, University Kiel, Germany, Consorzio RFX, Italy, Polymath Research Inc., INRS-EMT, AWE, ETSI Industriales, Spain, IPCP, Chernogolovka, GSI, Tech-X Corporation, Univerity of Nevada, Reno, Nevada, D.P. , University of Strathclyde, UK, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ci\^encias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, D.P., University of Strathclyde, UK, GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Portugal, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, LPGP Universit\'e Paris XI Orsay, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, Austin, Fusion Research Center, University of Texas, Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, University of Texas at Austin, E.N.S., Dept. Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, USA, National Institute for Fusion Science / The Graduate University for Advanced Studies, Japan, UC-Irvine, Graduate School of Energy Science, Kyoto University, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O.Box 451, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Russian Research Centre, Kurchatov Institute, University of California, San Diego, Department of Electrical Engineering, Tohoku University, Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute, Kyushu University, Chuo University, Communications and Power Industries, General Atomics, University of California-San Diego, U. Wisc., U. California-Irvine, UCI, FAR-TECH. Inc., Butler University, Butler U., FAR-TECH, Columbia U., Science Applications International Corporation, McLean, VA 22102, Commonwealth Technologies Inc., Alexandria, VA 22315, Research Support Instruments, Lanham, MD 20706, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington DC 20375, LLE/University of Rochester, Univ. of Georgia, Varna Tech. University, Bulgaria, IPP-Garching, Univ. Paris, NYU, Clemson, Auburn, Rollins College, UNAM, Mexico, U of Colorado, Boulder, CO, Ruhr-Universitaet Bochum, Bochum, Germany, CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, UK, UCB, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, Durham, NH 03824, Air Force Research Laboratory, Space Vehicles Directorate, Hanscom AFB, Massachusetts 01731, Rutherford Appleton, Didcott, UK, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, U. Delaware, Newark DE, Brigham Young University, Dept. Engineering, Nagoya University, Japan, UKAEA, and the ALCATOR C-MOD TEAM, PSI, KBSI, Princeton U., MIT-PSFC, Fusion Research Center, UT-Austin, MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Nova Photonics, Hiroshima University, Oak Ridge National Lab, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics Inc., Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Czech Inst. of Plasma Phys., Princeton University, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Institute for Fusion Studies, The University of Texas at Austin, UC-Davis, U. of Tokyo, The Johns Hopkins University, Johns Hopkins University, U. Washington, U.C. San Diego, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, GSI, Darmstadt, Germany, UCLM, 13071 Ciudad Real, Spain, IPCP, Chernogolovka, Russia, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Universit\"atsplatz 3, D-18051 Rostock, Germany, CCLRC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Didcot OX11 0QX, Great Britain Clarendon Laboratory,, L-399, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, P.O. Box 808, Livermore, CA 94551, USA, University of California/LLNL, University of Rochester/LLE, UC Davis, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Forschungszentrum Karlsruhe, National Academy of Sciences, House Science Committee, Office of Science and Technology Policy, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. Rochester, Atomic Weapons Establishment, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, China Academy of Engineering Physics, UR-LLE, University of Michigan, Naval Research Laboratory Plasma Physics Division Washington DC, Ktech corp., Sandia National Labs, INFM-Universita di Padova, INFM-Politecnico di Milano, VNIIFTRI and IHED, RAS, Prism Computational Sciences, Prism Computational Sciences, Inc., Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka, Japan, Institute of Laser Engineering and Graduate school of Engineering, Osaka University, Osaka, Japan, University of Oxford, Tokyo Inst. Tech., Lawrence Livermore National Lab, M.I.T., CEA, BP12, 91680 Bruyeres le Chatel, France, LCP\&FD, Naval Research Lab, Laser Plasma Branch, SAIC and Physics Department, NRCN, Israel, Berkeley Research Associates, Utsunomiya University, LOASIS Program, LBNL, Institute for Advanced Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, LOASIS Program, LBNL and Institute for Advanced Physics, Chang Hwa Norman University, Taiwan, Physics Department, Indian Institute of Technology, India, Univ. of Maryland, IST (Portugal), Voss Scientific, Physics Department, Technion - Israel Institute of technology, Haifa 32000, Israel, Dept. of Phys., Technion, Haifa, Israel, APS, Ridge, NY and BNL, Upton, Long Island, NY, BNL, Upton, Long Island, NY, Golp / Centro de F\'isica dos Plasmas, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, Plasma Research Laboratory, Columbia University, New York, New York 10027, West Virginia University, Institute for Fusion Studies, Univ. of California, San Diego, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Association Culham, Imperial College London, UCLA Physics and Astronomy Department, Max-Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, D-85748 Garching, Germany, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla Fusione, Frascati, Italy, EURATOM-UKAEA Fusion Association, Culham, UK, Asociaci\'on EURATOM-CIEMAT, CIEMAT, Madrid, Spain, IFP-CNR, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA-CNR sulla Fusione, Milano, Italy, Col. School of Mines, USA, CFN/IST Lisbon, PT, IPP Garching, DE, VR KTH Stockholm, SE, UKAEA, UK, FOM Rijnhuizen, NL, PPPL,USA, EURATOM-Garching, Juelich, EURATOM-Confederation Suisse, EURATOM-VR, EURATOM-TEKES, Euratom/UKAEA Fusion Association, UK, Association Euratom-Tekes, VTT, Finland, Dept. of Physics, Univeristy of Strathclyde, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Association, VR KTH Stockholm, Sweden, CEA, France, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, National Fusion Research Center, Korea, FOM-Institute for Plasma Physics Rijnhuizen, Association EURATOM-FOM, The Netherlands, www.rijnh.nl, Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Forschungszentrum Julich, Association EURATOM-FZJ, Trilateral Euregio Cluster, Germany, www.fz-juelich.de/ipp, U.S. Coast Guard Academy/Stevens Inst of Tech., USCG Academy/Stevens Inst. Tech., L.T.C., Italy, IFP-CNR, Italy, ENEA, Frascati, Italy, CREATE, Napoli, Italy, Universita' di Bari, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universita' di Lecce, Italy, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, CNR I.F.P., Italy, CNR, Italy, University of Alberta, The Ohio State University, U. of California, Los Angeles, P. N. Lebedev Phys. Inst., Delta Search Labs., CUOS, U. of Michigan, University of Nis, Serbia, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, Yamaguchi University, Johns Hopkins Univesity, JHU, Compxco, Livermore CA, UCLA, Los Angeles CA, IFS, Austin TX, UCI, Irvine CA, PPPL, Princeton NJ, Princeton Plasma Phyics Laboratory, University of Wisconsin, ITER, PSI Center, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Utah State University, Logan, Utah 84322, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington 98195, Chalmers Univ. of Technology, Lehigh University, General Atomics Corporation, Princeton University, Plasma Physics Laboratory, RRC Kurchatov, Moscow, Russia, TRINITI, Moscow Region, Russia, Association EURATOM-CEA, Cadarache, France, CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM-Suisse, 1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Space Science Center, Univ. of New Hampshire, Inst. for Mathematics Applied to Geosciences, Natl. Center for Atmospheric Research, University of Tulsa, University of Colorado, UC Berkeley, Suleyman Demirel Univ, Isparta, Turkey, San Diego University, WVU, Tokyo Univ. of Agriculture and Technology, Japan, Kyushu Univ., Japan, University of New Mexico, Auburn University, National Fusion Research Center, Hanyang University, General Atomics, San Diego, CA 92186, GoLP/Centro de F\'isica dos Plasmas, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Dipartimento di Energetica, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, CEA-Cadarache, University of California at Berkeley, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093-0417, Cornell University, Swarthmore College, University of Cailfornia at Davis, Carleton College, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI, Franklin and Marshall College / NUF, Nova Photonics Inc., University of California, Los Angeles, SUNY Geneseo, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, Technological Educational Institue of Crete, Chania, Crete, Greece, Central Laser Facility, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon. OX11 0QX United Kingdom, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London. SW7 2BZ United Kingdom, LNLL, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, IPP Greifswald, UW-Madison, MIT - Plasma Science \& Fusion Cener, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Imperial College, UIUC, University of Nevada Reno, Nevada, USA, VTS, Albuquerque, NM, USA, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, USA, NumerEx, Albuquerque, NM, USA, Directed Energy Directorate, Air Force Research Laboratory, Kirtland AFB, NM, USA, University of California, Irvine, CA, Mount San Jacinto College, Manifee, CA, Cornell Univesity, Cornell University and P.N. Lebedev Physical Institute, Russia, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, Imperial College, London, UK, Univeristy of Nevada, Reno, Ktech Corporation, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, University of California at Los Angeles, CA 90095 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, AWE, Aldermaston, Paris Observatory, FEE CTU in Prague, Czech Republic, Institute of Pulsed Systems, Moscow, RRC Kurchatov Institute, Moscow, Czech Technical University, Faculty of Electrical Engineering, KTECH, UNM, NSTEC, Berkeley Scholars Inc., HY-Tech Research, Inc., L-3 Titan Group, L-3 Pulse Sciences, NumerEx, Berkeley Scholars, Naval Research Lab, Observatoire de Paris, (LUTH), 92195 Meudon, France, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185 USA, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London SW7 2BW, U.K, K-tech Corp., University of Chicago, Institute of Physics, PALS Center, CNRS/LPN, DIAS, Dublin, ARTEP, inc, OCIAM-Oxford, UK, University Greifswald, Space Science Center, Institute for the Study of Earth, Oceans, and Space, University of New Hampshire, Durham, NH 03824, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, Institut for Physics, University Greifswald, 17487 Greifswald, Germany, Korea Research Institute of Standards and Science, Agency for Defense Development, U. Toronto, UTIAS, U. St. Thomas, Auburn U., U. Maryland, U. Texas-Austin, Kharkov IPT, MPIG, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Lehigh U., L.L.E., A.W.E., LLE, Univ of Rochester, NY, AWE, Aldermaston, UK, M.I.T, Boston, MA, Los Alamos National Lab, Los Alamos, NM, K-Tech Corporation, Albuquerque, NM, General Atomics, La Jolla, CA, Prism Computational Sciences, Madison, WI, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, 87185-1196, LLE, Institute for Electronics and Applied Physics, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London, UK, CCLRC - Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Univ. of Colorado, Univ. of Colorado; Tech-X Corp., Stanford Linear Accelerator Center, SLAC, University of California Los Angeles, Instituto Superior Tecnico Portugal, Univ. of Colorado, Tech-X Corporation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos NM 87545 USA, Blackett Laboratory, Department of Physics, Imperial College, London SW7 2AZ, United Kingdom, Florida A\&M University, Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics, IREAP, University of Maryland, College Park, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Max-Planck-Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, Greifswald, Germany, RUB, Germany, Physics \& Astronomy, UCLA, Fox Chase Cancer Center, Philadelphia, PA 19111, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, S7N 5E2 Canada, Queen Mary University, Osaka Univ., Redmond Plasma Physics Laboratory, University of Washington, Plasma Dynamics Laboratory, University of Washington, Seattle, WA 98195, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, UC Irvine, Univ. Nevada, Air Force Research Laboratory, North Carolina State University, Osaka University, Univ. Cal. Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Ioffe Physico-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg 194021, Russia, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Washington, Himeji Institute of Technology, Consorzio RFX - Associazione Euratom-ENEA Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 - Padova Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Padova, Italy, University of Wisconsim, Madison, WI, USA, EPFL, University of Wisconsin-Madison and the Center for Magnetic Self-Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, UW-Madison and Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison. Madison, WI 53706, Consorzio RFX, University of Wisconsin - Madison and CMSO, UW - Madison, University of Wisconsin-Madison, WI 53706, Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Alberta Edmonton, CLF Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, TEI Crete, CELIA, France, LULI, France, CEA/DPTA, France, Fox Chase Cancer Center, USA, Graduate School of Eng. Osaka Univ. Japan, CELIA, France; CEA/DPTA, France, LLE, U. of Rochester, L-3 Communications Pulse Sciences, ITEP, Ktech, IC, Observatoire de Paris, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, 87185-1193, U.~California-San Diego, SWIP, L-3, Titan Division, Air Force Research Lab, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, NumerEx, Ithaca, NY, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, Max-Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Universita' di Milano, Italy, Grad. Sch. Frontier Sci., Univ. Tokyo, Japan, Argonne National Laboratory, U. Chicago, Argonne National Lab, NMIMT, LPGP Universit\'e Paris XI, CRPP-EPFL, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico, USA 87545, CIPS,University of Colorado, CIPS, University of Colorado, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, UW-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge,Tennessee, Dept. of Electrical Engineering, UCLA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, CompX, Del Mar, CA, USA, UC-Los Angeles, CA, USA, UW-Madison, WI, USA, University of California-Los Angeles, HSX Plasma Laboratory; University of Wisconsin-Madison, Physics Department, Auburn University, Univ. Tenn. Knoxville, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Greifswald, Germany, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ 08543, PPPL, USA, Kyushu University, Fukuoka, Japan, Iwamura Electric Co. Osaka, Japan, IFS, UT-Austin, U. of York, IFS, Uinv. Texas-Austin, U. of Rochester, Science Application International Corporation, Science Applications International Corporation, McLean, Virginia, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, D.C., University of Reno, Nevada, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Reno, Nevada, Sandia National Lab., Los Alamos National Lab., CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Lab, Ohio State U., ILE, Osaka Univ., Grad. School of Eng. \& ILE, Osaka Univ., ILE, Osaka University, Tata Inst. Fund. Physics, India, SAIC, Observatoire de Paris, France, Weizmann Inst. of Science, Voss Sci., NSTec

    • A.V. Maximov

      Los Alamos National Laboratory, Kyoto University, JAEA, University of Maryland, SPbU, AFRL, Drexel University, University of California, Irvine, General Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, College of Science and Technology, Nihon University, Naval Research Laboratory, ASI Robicon, Italy, Ansaldo-Ricerche, Italy, CESI, Italy, GRTN, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Ansaldo, Italy, KM, Germany, UCSD, USA, Ruhr-Universitaet Bochum, Germany, Utsunomiya University, Japan, Fudan University, Univerity Greifswald, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratory, Oxford University, Oxford, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Christian-Albrechts Universit\"at, Kiel, Germany, Dept. of Physics \& Astronomy, University of Iowa, USA, UNR, Bochum U., LBNL, LLE, University of Rochester, PPPL, University of Rochester, MIT, LLNL, FAR-TECH Inc., Plasma Physics Division, NRL, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CompX, EURATON/UKAEA Fusion Assoc.-Culham, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, SNL, Kurchatov Institute, Moscow, Russia, SciberQuest, Inc/UCSD, FAR-TECH, Inc., Gunma University, Nihon University, Institut of Physics,University Greifswald, Germany, Institute for High Energy Densities, Moscow, Russia, Inst. Theoretical Physics and Astrophysics, Univ Kiel, Germany, Inst Theoretische Physik und Astrophysik, Universitaet Kiel, Germany, Inst. Theoretical Physics and Astrophysics, University Kiel, Germany, Institut fur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"{a}t, 40225 Dusseldorf, Germany, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'{e}e, ENSTA, CNRS UMR7639, Ecole Polytechnique, Chemin de la Huni\`{e}re, 91761 Palaiseau, France, Institute for Chemical Research, Kyoto University, Japan, Central Research Institute of Electric Power Industry, Japan, Advanced Photon Research Center, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, Japan, CUOS, U. of. Mich., LOA, Dep. Rad. Oncology, U. of. Mich., Phys. Inst., RAS, Physics Dept., MS-220, Univ. of Nevada, Dipartimento di Energetica, Univ. di Roma 1 ``La Sapienza", Roma, Italy, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS-Ecole Polytechnique, France, Istituto Nazionale per la Fisica della Materia and Dipartimento di Fisica "Enrico Fermi", Universita di Pisa, Italy, Institut fur Laser-und Plasmaphysik, Heinrich-Heine-Universitat, Germany, School of Mathematics and Physics, The Queen's Univ. of Belfast, UK, Laboratoire pour l’Utilisation des Lasers Intenses, CNRS-CEA-Ecole Polytecnique-Univ., France, Fox Chase Cancer Center, FOCUS, University of Michigan; University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Los Alamos National Lab, Queens University Belfast, Heinrich Heine University Duesseldorf, Ecole Polytechnique, LULI, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, Moscow State University, IST, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of Nevada, Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Graduate School for the Creation of New Photnics Industries, Oxford University, CEA, LULI, CELIA, Universite Bordeaux, UCSD, U. Alberta, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, NRL, AWE Aldermaston, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Nevada, Reno, U. of Nevada, Reno, PSFC, MIT, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London SW7 2BW, UK, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology (AIST), University of Hyogo, Nihon UNiversity, Univ. of New Mexico, University of Missouri-Columbia, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, University of Alabama, Huntsville AL, NASA/Maarshall Space Flight Center, Huntsville, AL, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Department of Physics, Rollins College, White Park, Florida 32789, Department of Physics, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, Alabama 36949-5311, Tohoku University, Japan, Center for Plasma Edge Simulation, Univ. of Colorado, Boulder, Univ. Maryland, Univ. Delaware, Resource Systems Group, Inc, IPP Garching, GA, U of MD, Dartmouth College, UC-Berkeley, Cambridge University, U.C.S.D., Hitachi Kokusai Electric Inc., Japan, National Institute for Fusion Science, Japan, GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Portugal, University of California Los Angeles, CA 900095, U.S.A., GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, USC, University of Colorado at Boulder, Courant Institute, New York University, New York, U.S.A., U. Colorado Boulder CIPS, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab., Swedish Institute for Physics, Sweden, Max-Planck Institute, Garching, Germany, Imperial College, UK, University of New Hampshire, USA, National Astronomical Observatory, Japan, Max-Planck Institute, Lindau, Germany, Charles University, Prague, Czech Republic, University of New Hampshire, University of Copenhagen, Denmark, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, USA, Center for Magnetic Self-organization, PPPL, Princeton U, Princeton NJ 08543, University of Iowa, Dalian University of Technology, Utah State Univeristy, Advanced Technology Division, SFA Inc., Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, IEAP, University Kiel, Olshausenstr. 40-60, 24098 Kiel, Germany, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Nagoya University, National Institute for Fusion Science, IPP, Garching, IPP, FZ Juelich, FOM, Riso, ORNL, Oak Ridge, TN, MIT, Cambridge, MA, PPPL, Princeton, NJ, ORNL, Lodestar Research Corporation, MIT, Cambridge MA, USA, Universidad Carlos III de Madrid, Madrid, Spain, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, CR Frascati, Roma, Italy, Associazione Euratom-CNR sulla Fusione, IFP-CNR, Milano, Italy, University of Maryland, College Park, HyperV Technologies Corp., Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics (IREAP), University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, Plasma Research Centre, Univ. of Tsukuba, MIT PSFC, Columbia University, MIT Plasma Science \& Fusion Center, Kyusyu Univ., Nihon Univ., Univ. Tokyo, University of Tokyo, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Texas A\&M University, FLASH Center, The University of Chicago, The University of Manchester, UK, Berkeley Research Associates, Inc., Physics Department, Nuclear Research Center, Negev, Beer Sheva ISRAEL, Berkeley Research Associates, Inc., and Physics Department, Nuclear Research Center, Negev, Beer Sheva ISRAEL, Phys. Dept., NRCN, Israel, Fusion Science Center, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, Dipartimento di Energetica, Universita' di Roma ``La Sapienza'', Roma, Italy, Commissariat \`a l'Energie Atomique, Centre DAM Ile de France, BP 12, 91680 Bruy\`eres le Ch\^atel, France, Science Applications International Corporation, Institute of General Physics, Moscow, Russia, Department of Fundamental Energy Science, Kyoto University, Gokasho, Uji, 611-0011 Japan, CASPER - Baylor University, LANL, Inst. Physik, Universitaet Greifswald, Germany, IEAP, University Kiel, Germany, Consorzio RFX, Italy, Polymath Research Inc., INRS-EMT, AWE, ETSI Industriales, Spain, IPCP, Chernogolovka, GSI, Tech-X Corporation, Univerity of Nevada, Reno, Nevada, D.P. , University of Strathclyde, UK, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ci\^encias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, D.P., University of Strathclyde, UK, GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Portugal, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, LPGP Universit\'e Paris XI Orsay, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, Austin, Fusion Research Center, University of Texas, Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, University of Texas at Austin, E.N.S., Dept. Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, USA, National Institute for Fusion Science / The Graduate University for Advanced Studies, Japan, UC-Irvine, Graduate School of Energy Science, Kyoto University, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O.Box 451, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Russian Research Centre, Kurchatov Institute, University of California, San Diego, Department of Electrical Engineering, Tohoku University, Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute, Kyushu University, Chuo University, Communications and Power Industries, General Atomics, University of California-San Diego, U. Wisc., U. California-Irvine, UCI, FAR-TECH. Inc., Butler University, Butler U., FAR-TECH, Columbia U., Science Applications International Corporation, McLean, VA 22102, Commonwealth Technologies Inc., Alexandria, VA 22315, Research Support Instruments, Lanham, MD 20706, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington DC 20375, LLE/University of Rochester, Univ. of Georgia, Varna Tech. University, Bulgaria, IPP-Garching, Univ. Paris, NYU, Clemson, Auburn, Rollins College, UNAM, Mexico, U of Colorado, Boulder, CO, Ruhr-Universitaet Bochum, Bochum, Germany, CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, UK, UCB, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, Durham, NH 03824, Air Force Research Laboratory, Space Vehicles Directorate, Hanscom AFB, Massachusetts 01731, Rutherford Appleton, Didcott, UK, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, U. Delaware, Newark DE, Brigham Young University, Dept. Engineering, Nagoya University, Japan, UKAEA, and the ALCATOR C-MOD TEAM, PSI, KBSI, Princeton U., MIT-PSFC, Fusion Research Center, UT-Austin, MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Nova Photonics, Hiroshima University, Oak Ridge National Lab, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics Inc., Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Czech Inst. of Plasma Phys., Princeton University, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Institute for Fusion Studies, The University of Texas at Austin, UC-Davis, U. of Tokyo, The Johns Hopkins University, Johns Hopkins University, U. Washington, U.C. San Diego, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, GSI, Darmstadt, Germany, UCLM, 13071 Ciudad Real, Spain, IPCP, Chernogolovka, Russia, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Universit\"atsplatz 3, D-18051 Rostock, Germany, CCLRC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Didcot OX11 0QX, Great Britain Clarendon Laboratory,, L-399, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, P.O. Box 808, Livermore, CA 94551, USA, University of California/LLNL, University of Rochester/LLE, UC Davis, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Forschungszentrum Karlsruhe, National Academy of Sciences, House Science Committee, Office of Science and Technology Policy, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. Rochester, Atomic Weapons Establishment, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, China Academy of Engineering Physics, UR-LLE, University of Michigan, Naval Research Laboratory Plasma Physics Division Washington DC, Ktech corp., Sandia National Labs, INFM-Universita di Padova, INFM-Politecnico di Milano, VNIIFTRI and IHED, RAS, Prism Computational Sciences, Prism Computational Sciences, Inc., Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka, Japan, Institute of Laser Engineering and Graduate school of Engineering, Osaka University, Osaka, Japan, University of Oxford, Tokyo Inst. Tech., Lawrence Livermore National Lab, M.I.T., CEA, BP12, 91680 Bruyeres le Chatel, France, LCP\&FD, Naval Research Lab, Laser Plasma Branch, SAIC and Physics Department, NRCN, Israel, Berkeley Research Associates, Utsunomiya University, LOASIS Program, LBNL, Institute for Advanced Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, LOASIS Program, LBNL and Institute for Advanced Physics, Chang Hwa Norman University, Taiwan, Physics Department, Indian Institute of Technology, India, Univ. of Maryland, IST (Portugal), Voss Scientific, Physics Department, Technion - Israel Institute of technology, Haifa 32000, Israel, Dept. of Phys., Technion, Haifa, Israel, APS, Ridge, NY and BNL, Upton, Long Island, NY, BNL, Upton, Long Island, NY, Golp / Centro de F\'isica dos Plasmas, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, Plasma Research Laboratory, Columbia University, New York, New York 10027, West Virginia University, Institute for Fusion Studies, Univ. of California, San Diego, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Association Culham, Imperial College London, UCLA Physics and Astronomy Department, Max-Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, D-85748 Garching, Germany, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla Fusione, Frascati, Italy, EURATOM-UKAEA Fusion Association, Culham, UK, Asociaci\'on EURATOM-CIEMAT, CIEMAT, Madrid, Spain, IFP-CNR, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA-CNR sulla Fusione, Milano, Italy, Col. School of Mines, USA, CFN/IST Lisbon, PT, IPP Garching, DE, VR KTH Stockholm, SE, UKAEA, UK, FOM Rijnhuizen, NL, PPPL,USA, EURATOM-Garching, Juelich, EURATOM-Confederation Suisse, EURATOM-VR, EURATOM-TEKES, Euratom/UKAEA Fusion Association, UK, Association Euratom-Tekes, VTT, Finland, Dept. of Physics, Univeristy of Strathclyde, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Association, VR KTH Stockholm, Sweden, CEA, France, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, National Fusion Research Center, Korea, FOM-Institute for Plasma Physics Rijnhuizen, Association EURATOM-FOM, The Netherlands, www.rijnh.nl, Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Forschungszentrum Julich, Association EURATOM-FZJ, Trilateral Euregio Cluster, Germany, www.fz-juelich.de/ipp, U.S. Coast Guard Academy/Stevens Inst of Tech., USCG Academy/Stevens Inst. Tech., L.T.C., Italy, IFP-CNR, Italy, ENEA, Frascati, Italy, CREATE, Napoli, Italy, Universita' di Bari, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universita' di Lecce, Italy, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, CNR I.F.P., Italy, CNR, Italy, University of Alberta, The Ohio State University, U. of California, Los Angeles, P. N. Lebedev Phys. Inst., Delta Search Labs., CUOS, U. of Michigan, University of Nis, Serbia, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, Yamaguchi University, Johns Hopkins Univesity, JHU, Compxco, Livermore CA, UCLA, Los Angeles CA, IFS, Austin TX, UCI, Irvine CA, PPPL, Princeton NJ, Princeton Plasma Phyics Laboratory, University of Wisconsin, ITER, PSI Center, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Utah State University, Logan, Utah 84322, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington 98195, Chalmers Univ. of Technology, Lehigh University, General Atomics Corporation, Princeton University, Plasma Physics Laboratory, RRC Kurchatov, Moscow, Russia, TRINITI, Moscow Region, Russia, Association EURATOM-CEA, Cadarache, France, CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM-Suisse, 1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Space Science Center, Univ. of New Hampshire, Inst. for Mathematics Applied to Geosciences, Natl. Center for Atmospheric Research, University of Tulsa, University of Colorado, UC Berkeley, Suleyman Demirel Univ, Isparta, Turkey, San Diego University, WVU, Tokyo Univ. of Agriculture and Technology, Japan, Kyushu Univ., Japan, University of New Mexico, Auburn University, National Fusion Research Center, Hanyang University, General Atomics, San Diego, CA 92186, GoLP/Centro de F\'isica dos Plasmas, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Dipartimento di Energetica, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, CEA-Cadarache, University of California at Berkeley, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093-0417, Cornell University, Swarthmore College, University of Cailfornia at Davis, Carleton College, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI, Franklin and Marshall College / NUF, Nova Photonics Inc., University of California, Los Angeles, SUNY Geneseo, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, Technological Educational Institue of Crete, Chania, Crete, Greece, Central Laser Facility, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon. OX11 0QX United Kingdom, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London. SW7 2BZ United Kingdom, LNLL, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, IPP Greifswald, UW-Madison, MIT - Plasma Science \& Fusion Cener, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Imperial College, UIUC, University of Nevada Reno, Nevada, USA, VTS, Albuquerque, NM, USA, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, USA, NumerEx, Albuquerque, NM, USA, Directed Energy Directorate, Air Force Research Laboratory, Kirtland AFB, NM, USA, University of California, Irvine, CA, Mount San Jacinto College, Manifee, CA, Cornell Univesity, Cornell University and P.N. Lebedev Physical Institute, Russia, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, Imperial College, London, UK, Univeristy of Nevada, Reno, Ktech Corporation, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, University of California at Los Angeles, CA 90095 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, AWE, Aldermaston, Paris Observatory, FEE CTU in Prague, Czech Republic, Institute of Pulsed Systems, Moscow, RRC Kurchatov Institute, Moscow, Czech Technical University, Faculty of Electrical Engineering, KTECH, UNM, NSTEC, Berkeley Scholars Inc., HY-Tech Research, Inc., L-3 Titan Group, L-3 Pulse Sciences, NumerEx, Berkeley Scholars, Naval Research Lab, Observatoire de Paris, (LUTH), 92195 Meudon, France, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185 USA, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London SW7 2BW, U.K, K-tech Corp., University of Chicago, Institute of Physics, PALS Center, CNRS/LPN, DIAS, Dublin, ARTEP, inc, OCIAM-Oxford, UK, University Greifswald, Space Science Center, Institute for the Study of Earth, Oceans, and Space, University of New Hampshire, Durham, NH 03824, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, Institut for Physics, University Greifswald, 17487 Greifswald, Germany, Korea Research Institute of Standards and Science, Agency for Defense Development, U. Toronto, UTIAS, U. St. Thomas, Auburn U., U. Maryland, U. Texas-Austin, Kharkov IPT, MPIG, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Lehigh U., L.L.E., A.W.E., LLE, Univ of Rochester, NY, AWE, Aldermaston, UK, M.I.T, Boston, MA, Los Alamos National Lab, Los Alamos, NM, K-Tech Corporation, Albuquerque, NM, General Atomics, La Jolla, CA, Prism Computational Sciences, Madison, WI, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, 87185-1196, LLE, Institute for Electronics and Applied Physics, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London, UK, CCLRC - Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Univ. of Colorado, Univ. of Colorado; Tech-X Corp., Stanford Linear Accelerator Center, SLAC, University of California Los Angeles, Instituto Superior Tecnico Portugal, Univ. of Colorado, Tech-X Corporation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos NM 87545 USA, Blackett Laboratory, Department of Physics, Imperial College, London SW7 2AZ, United Kingdom, Florida A\&M University, Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics, IREAP, University of Maryland, College Park, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Max-Planck-Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, Greifswald, Germany, RUB, Germany, Physics \& Astronomy, UCLA, Fox Chase Cancer Center, Philadelphia, PA 19111, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, S7N 5E2 Canada, Queen Mary University, Osaka Univ., Redmond Plasma Physics Laboratory, University of Washington, Plasma Dynamics Laboratory, University of Washington, Seattle, WA 98195, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, UC Irvine, Univ. Nevada, Air Force Research Laboratory, North Carolina State University, Osaka University, Univ. Cal. Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Ioffe Physico-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg 194021, Russia, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Washington, Himeji Institute of Technology, Consorzio RFX - Associazione Euratom-ENEA Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 - Padova Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Padova, Italy, University of Wisconsim, Madison, WI, USA, EPFL, University of Wisconsin-Madison and the Center for Magnetic Self-Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, UW-Madison and Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison. Madison, WI 53706, Consorzio RFX, University of Wisconsin - Madison and CMSO, UW - Madison, University of Wisconsin-Madison, WI 53706, Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Alberta Edmonton, CLF Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, TEI Crete, CELIA, France, LULI, France, CEA/DPTA, France, Fox Chase Cancer Center, USA, Graduate School of Eng. Osaka Univ. Japan, CELIA, France; CEA/DPTA, France, LLE, U. of Rochester, L-3 Communications Pulse Sciences, ITEP, Ktech, IC, Observatoire de Paris, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, 87185-1193, U.~California-San Diego, SWIP, L-3, Titan Division, Air Force Research Lab, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, NumerEx, Ithaca, NY, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, Max-Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Universita' di Milano, Italy, Grad. Sch. Frontier Sci., Univ. Tokyo, Japan, Argonne National Laboratory, U. Chicago, Argonne National Lab, NMIMT, LPGP Universit\'e Paris XI, CRPP-EPFL, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico, USA 87545, CIPS,University of Colorado, CIPS, University of Colorado, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, UW-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge,Tennessee, Dept. of Electrical Engineering, UCLA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, CompX, Del Mar, CA, USA, UC-Los Angeles, CA, USA, UW-Madison, WI, USA, University of California-Los Angeles, HSX Plasma Laboratory; University of Wisconsin-Madison, Physics Department, Auburn University, Univ. Tenn. Knoxville, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Greifswald, Germany, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ 08543, PPPL, USA, Kyushu University, Fukuoka, Japan, Iwamura Electric Co. Osaka, Japan, IFS, UT-Austin, U. of York, IFS, Uinv. Texas-Austin, U. of Rochester, Science Application International Corporation, Science Applications International Corporation, McLean, Virginia, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, D.C., University of Reno, Nevada, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Reno, Nevada, Sandia National Lab., Los Alamos National Lab., CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Lab, Ohio State U., ILE, Osaka Univ., Grad. School of Eng. \& ILE, Osaka Univ., ILE, Osaka University, Tata Inst. Fund. Physics, India, SAIC, Observatoire de Paris, France, Weizmann Inst. of Science, Voss Sci., NSTec

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  • Hybrid Diverter Sheath Model

    POSTER

    Authors

    • John Verboncoeur

      University of California, Berkeley, University of California at Berkeley

    • A.V. Maximov

      Los Alamos National Laboratory, Kyoto University, JAEA, University of Maryland, SPbU, AFRL, Drexel University, University of California, Irvine, General Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, College of Science and Technology, Nihon University, Naval Research Laboratory, ASI Robicon, Italy, Ansaldo-Ricerche, Italy, CESI, Italy, GRTN, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Ansaldo, Italy, KM, Germany, UCSD, USA, Ruhr-Universitaet Bochum, Germany, Utsunomiya University, Japan, Fudan University, Univerity Greifswald, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratory, Oxford University, Oxford, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Christian-Albrechts Universit\"at, Kiel, Germany, Dept. of Physics \& Astronomy, University of Iowa, USA, UNR, Bochum U., LBNL, LLE, University of Rochester, PPPL, University of Rochester, MIT, LLNL, FAR-TECH Inc., Plasma Physics Division, NRL, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CompX, EURATON/UKAEA Fusion Assoc.-Culham, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, SNL, Kurchatov Institute, Moscow, Russia, SciberQuest, Inc/UCSD, FAR-TECH, Inc., Gunma University, Nihon University, Institut of Physics,University Greifswald, Germany, Institute for High Energy Densities, Moscow, Russia, Inst. Theoretical Physics and Astrophysics, Univ Kiel, Germany, Inst Theoretische Physik und Astrophysik, Universitaet Kiel, Germany, Inst. Theoretical Physics and Astrophysics, University Kiel, Germany, Institut fur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"{a}t, 40225 Dusseldorf, Germany, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'{e}e, ENSTA, CNRS UMR7639, Ecole Polytechnique, Chemin de la Huni\`{e}re, 91761 Palaiseau, France, Institute for Chemical Research, Kyoto University, Japan, Central Research Institute of Electric Power Industry, Japan, Advanced Photon Research Center, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, Japan, CUOS, U. of. Mich., LOA, Dep. Rad. Oncology, U. of. Mich., Phys. Inst., RAS, Physics Dept., MS-220, Univ. of Nevada, Dipartimento di Energetica, Univ. di Roma 1 ``La Sapienza", Roma, Italy, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS-Ecole Polytechnique, France, Istituto Nazionale per la Fisica della Materia and Dipartimento di Fisica "Enrico Fermi", Universita di Pisa, Italy, Institut fur Laser-und Plasmaphysik, Heinrich-Heine-Universitat, Germany, School of Mathematics and Physics, The Queen's Univ. of Belfast, UK, Laboratoire pour l’Utilisation des Lasers Intenses, CNRS-CEA-Ecole Polytecnique-Univ., France, Fox Chase Cancer Center, FOCUS, University of Michigan; University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Los Alamos National Lab, Queens University Belfast, Heinrich Heine University Duesseldorf, Ecole Polytechnique, LULI, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, Moscow State University, IST, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of Nevada, Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Graduate School for the Creation of New Photnics Industries, Oxford University, CEA, LULI, CELIA, Universite Bordeaux, UCSD, U. Alberta, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, NRL, AWE Aldermaston, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Nevada, Reno, U. of Nevada, Reno, PSFC, MIT, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London SW7 2BW, UK, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology (AIST), University of Hyogo, Nihon UNiversity, Univ. of New Mexico, University of Missouri-Columbia, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, University of Alabama, Huntsville AL, NASA/Maarshall Space Flight Center, Huntsville, AL, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Department of Physics, Rollins College, White Park, Florida 32789, Department of Physics, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, Alabama 36949-5311, Tohoku University, Japan, Center for Plasma Edge Simulation, Univ. of Colorado, Boulder, Univ. Maryland, Univ. Delaware, Resource Systems Group, Inc, IPP Garching, GA, U of MD, Dartmouth College, UC-Berkeley, Cambridge University, U.C.S.D., Hitachi Kokusai Electric Inc., Japan, National Institute for Fusion Science, Japan, GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Portugal, University of California Los Angeles, CA 900095, U.S.A., GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, USC, University of Colorado at Boulder, Courant Institute, New York University, New York, U.S.A., U. Colorado Boulder CIPS, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab., Swedish Institute for Physics, Sweden, Max-Planck Institute, Garching, Germany, Imperial College, UK, University of New Hampshire, USA, National Astronomical Observatory, Japan, Max-Planck Institute, Lindau, Germany, Charles University, Prague, Czech Republic, University of New Hampshire, University of Copenhagen, Denmark, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, USA, Center for Magnetic Self-organization, PPPL, Princeton U, Princeton NJ 08543, University of Iowa, Dalian University of Technology, Utah State Univeristy, Advanced Technology Division, SFA Inc., Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, IEAP, University Kiel, Olshausenstr. 40-60, 24098 Kiel, Germany, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Nagoya University, National Institute for Fusion Science, IPP, Garching, IPP, FZ Juelich, FOM, Riso, ORNL, Oak Ridge, TN, MIT, Cambridge, MA, PPPL, Princeton, NJ, ORNL, Lodestar Research Corporation, MIT, Cambridge MA, USA, Universidad Carlos III de Madrid, Madrid, Spain, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, CR Frascati, Roma, Italy, Associazione Euratom-CNR sulla Fusione, IFP-CNR, Milano, Italy, University of Maryland, College Park, HyperV Technologies Corp., Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics (IREAP), University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, Plasma Research Centre, Univ. of Tsukuba, MIT PSFC, Columbia University, MIT Plasma Science \& Fusion Center, Kyusyu Univ., Nihon Univ., Univ. Tokyo, University of Tokyo, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Texas A\&M University, FLASH Center, The University of Chicago, The University of Manchester, UK, Berkeley Research Associates, Inc., Physics Department, Nuclear Research Center, Negev, Beer Sheva ISRAEL, Berkeley Research Associates, Inc., and Physics Department, Nuclear Research Center, Negev, Beer Sheva ISRAEL, Phys. Dept., NRCN, Israel, Fusion Science Center, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, Dipartimento di Energetica, Universita' di Roma ``La Sapienza'', Roma, Italy, Commissariat \`a l'Energie Atomique, Centre DAM Ile de France, BP 12, 91680 Bruy\`eres le Ch\^atel, France, Science Applications International Corporation, Institute of General Physics, Moscow, Russia, Department of Fundamental Energy Science, Kyoto University, Gokasho, Uji, 611-0011 Japan, CASPER - Baylor University, LANL, Inst. Physik, Universitaet Greifswald, Germany, IEAP, University Kiel, Germany, Consorzio RFX, Italy, Polymath Research Inc., INRS-EMT, AWE, ETSI Industriales, Spain, IPCP, Chernogolovka, GSI, Tech-X Corporation, Univerity of Nevada, Reno, Nevada, D.P. , University of Strathclyde, UK, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ci\^encias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, D.P., University of Strathclyde, UK, GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Portugal, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, LPGP Universit\'e Paris XI Orsay, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, Austin, Fusion Research Center, University of Texas, Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, University of Texas at Austin, E.N.S., Dept. Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, USA, National Institute for Fusion Science / The Graduate University for Advanced Studies, Japan, UC-Irvine, Graduate School of Energy Science, Kyoto University, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O.Box 451, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Russian Research Centre, Kurchatov Institute, University of California, San Diego, Department of Electrical Engineering, Tohoku University, Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute, Kyushu University, Chuo University, Communications and Power Industries, General Atomics, University of California-San Diego, U. Wisc., U. California-Irvine, UCI, FAR-TECH. Inc., Butler University, Butler U., FAR-TECH, Columbia U., Science Applications International Corporation, McLean, VA 22102, Commonwealth Technologies Inc., Alexandria, VA 22315, Research Support Instruments, Lanham, MD 20706, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington DC 20375, LLE/University of Rochester, Univ. of Georgia, Varna Tech. University, Bulgaria, IPP-Garching, Univ. Paris, NYU, Clemson, Auburn, Rollins College, UNAM, Mexico, U of Colorado, Boulder, CO, Ruhr-Universitaet Bochum, Bochum, Germany, CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, UK, UCB, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, Durham, NH 03824, Air Force Research Laboratory, Space Vehicles Directorate, Hanscom AFB, Massachusetts 01731, Rutherford Appleton, Didcott, UK, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, U. Delaware, Newark DE, Brigham Young University, Dept. Engineering, Nagoya University, Japan, UKAEA, and the ALCATOR C-MOD TEAM, PSI, KBSI, Princeton U., MIT-PSFC, Fusion Research Center, UT-Austin, MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Nova Photonics, Hiroshima University, Oak Ridge National Lab, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics Inc., Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Czech Inst. of Plasma Phys., Princeton University, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Institute for Fusion Studies, The University of Texas at Austin, UC-Davis, U. of Tokyo, The Johns Hopkins University, Johns Hopkins University, U. Washington, U.C. San Diego, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, GSI, Darmstadt, Germany, UCLM, 13071 Ciudad Real, Spain, IPCP, Chernogolovka, Russia, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Universit\"atsplatz 3, D-18051 Rostock, Germany, CCLRC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Didcot OX11 0QX, Great Britain Clarendon Laboratory,, L-399, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, P.O. Box 808, Livermore, CA 94551, USA, University of California/LLNL, University of Rochester/LLE, UC Davis, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Forschungszentrum Karlsruhe, National Academy of Sciences, House Science Committee, Office of Science and Technology Policy, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. Rochester, Atomic Weapons Establishment, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, China Academy of Engineering Physics, UR-LLE, University of Michigan, Naval Research Laboratory Plasma Physics Division Washington DC, Ktech corp., Sandia National Labs, INFM-Universita di Padova, INFM-Politecnico di Milano, VNIIFTRI and IHED, RAS, Prism Computational Sciences, Prism Computational Sciences, Inc., Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka, Japan, Institute of Laser Engineering and Graduate school of Engineering, Osaka University, Osaka, Japan, University of Oxford, Tokyo Inst. Tech., Lawrence Livermore National Lab, M.I.T., CEA, BP12, 91680 Bruyeres le Chatel, France, LCP\&FD, Naval Research Lab, Laser Plasma Branch, SAIC and Physics Department, NRCN, Israel, Berkeley Research Associates, Utsunomiya University, LOASIS Program, LBNL, Institute for Advanced Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, LOASIS Program, LBNL and Institute for Advanced Physics, Chang Hwa Norman University, Taiwan, Physics Department, Indian Institute of Technology, India, Univ. of Maryland, IST (Portugal), Voss Scientific, Physics Department, Technion - Israel Institute of technology, Haifa 32000, Israel, Dept. of Phys., Technion, Haifa, Israel, APS, Ridge, NY and BNL, Upton, Long Island, NY, BNL, Upton, Long Island, NY, Golp / Centro de F\'isica dos Plasmas, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, Plasma Research Laboratory, Columbia University, New York, New York 10027, West Virginia University, Institute for Fusion Studies, Univ. of California, San Diego, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Association Culham, Imperial College London, UCLA Physics and Astronomy Department, Max-Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, D-85748 Garching, Germany, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla Fusione, Frascati, Italy, EURATOM-UKAEA Fusion Association, Culham, UK, Asociaci\'on EURATOM-CIEMAT, CIEMAT, Madrid, Spain, IFP-CNR, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA-CNR sulla Fusione, Milano, Italy, Col. School of Mines, USA, CFN/IST Lisbon, PT, IPP Garching, DE, VR KTH Stockholm, SE, UKAEA, UK, FOM Rijnhuizen, NL, PPPL,USA, EURATOM-Garching, Juelich, EURATOM-Confederation Suisse, EURATOM-VR, EURATOM-TEKES, Euratom/UKAEA Fusion Association, UK, Association Euratom-Tekes, VTT, Finland, Dept. of Physics, Univeristy of Strathclyde, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Association, VR KTH Stockholm, Sweden, CEA, France, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, National Fusion Research Center, Korea, FOM-Institute for Plasma Physics Rijnhuizen, Association EURATOM-FOM, The Netherlands, www.rijnh.nl, Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Forschungszentrum Julich, Association EURATOM-FZJ, Trilateral Euregio Cluster, Germany, www.fz-juelich.de/ipp, U.S. Coast Guard Academy/Stevens Inst of Tech., USCG Academy/Stevens Inst. Tech., L.T.C., Italy, IFP-CNR, Italy, ENEA, Frascati, Italy, CREATE, Napoli, Italy, Universita' di Bari, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universita' di Lecce, Italy, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, CNR I.F.P., Italy, CNR, Italy, University of Alberta, The Ohio State University, U. of California, Los Angeles, P. N. Lebedev Phys. Inst., Delta Search Labs., CUOS, U. of Michigan, University of Nis, Serbia, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, Yamaguchi University, Johns Hopkins Univesity, JHU, Compxco, Livermore CA, UCLA, Los Angeles CA, IFS, Austin TX, UCI, Irvine CA, PPPL, Princeton NJ, Princeton Plasma Phyics Laboratory, University of Wisconsin, ITER, PSI Center, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Utah State University, Logan, Utah 84322, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington 98195, Chalmers Univ. of Technology, Lehigh University, General Atomics Corporation, Princeton University, Plasma Physics Laboratory, RRC Kurchatov, Moscow, Russia, TRINITI, Moscow Region, Russia, Association EURATOM-CEA, Cadarache, France, CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM-Suisse, 1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Space Science Center, Univ. of New Hampshire, Inst. for Mathematics Applied to Geosciences, Natl. Center for Atmospheric Research, University of Tulsa, University of Colorado, UC Berkeley, Suleyman Demirel Univ, Isparta, Turkey, San Diego University, WVU, Tokyo Univ. of Agriculture and Technology, Japan, Kyushu Univ., Japan, University of New Mexico, Auburn University, National Fusion Research Center, Hanyang University, General Atomics, San Diego, CA 92186, GoLP/Centro de F\'isica dos Plasmas, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Dipartimento di Energetica, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, CEA-Cadarache, University of California at Berkeley, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093-0417, Cornell University, Swarthmore College, University of Cailfornia at Davis, Carleton College, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI, Franklin and Marshall College / NUF, Nova Photonics Inc., University of California, Los Angeles, SUNY Geneseo, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, Technological Educational Institue of Crete, Chania, Crete, Greece, Central Laser Facility, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon. OX11 0QX United Kingdom, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London. SW7 2BZ United Kingdom, LNLL, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, IPP Greifswald, UW-Madison, MIT - Plasma Science \& Fusion Cener, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Imperial College, UIUC, University of Nevada Reno, Nevada, USA, VTS, Albuquerque, NM, USA, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, USA, NumerEx, Albuquerque, NM, USA, Directed Energy Directorate, Air Force Research Laboratory, Kirtland AFB, NM, USA, University of California, Irvine, CA, Mount San Jacinto College, Manifee, CA, Cornell Univesity, Cornell University and P.N. Lebedev Physical Institute, Russia, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, Imperial College, London, UK, Univeristy of Nevada, Reno, Ktech Corporation, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, University of California at Los Angeles, CA 90095 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, AWE, Aldermaston, Paris Observatory, FEE CTU in Prague, Czech Republic, Institute of Pulsed Systems, Moscow, RRC Kurchatov Institute, Moscow, Czech Technical University, Faculty of Electrical Engineering, KTECH, UNM, NSTEC, Berkeley Scholars Inc., HY-Tech Research, Inc., L-3 Titan Group, L-3 Pulse Sciences, NumerEx, Berkeley Scholars, Naval Research Lab, Observatoire de Paris, (LUTH), 92195 Meudon, France, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185 USA, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London SW7 2BW, U.K, K-tech Corp., University of Chicago, Institute of Physics, PALS Center, CNRS/LPN, DIAS, Dublin, ARTEP, inc, OCIAM-Oxford, UK, University Greifswald, Space Science Center, Institute for the Study of Earth, Oceans, and Space, University of New Hampshire, Durham, NH 03824, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, Institut for Physics, University Greifswald, 17487 Greifswald, Germany, Korea Research Institute of Standards and Science, Agency for Defense Development, U. Toronto, UTIAS, U. St. Thomas, Auburn U., U. Maryland, U. Texas-Austin, Kharkov IPT, MPIG, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Lehigh U., L.L.E., A.W.E., LLE, Univ of Rochester, NY, AWE, Aldermaston, UK, M.I.T, Boston, MA, Los Alamos National Lab, Los Alamos, NM, K-Tech Corporation, Albuquerque, NM, General Atomics, La Jolla, CA, Prism Computational Sciences, Madison, WI, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, 87185-1196, LLE, Institute for Electronics and Applied Physics, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London, UK, CCLRC - Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Univ. of Colorado, Univ. of Colorado; Tech-X Corp., Stanford Linear Accelerator Center, SLAC, University of California Los Angeles, Instituto Superior Tecnico Portugal, Univ. of Colorado, Tech-X Corporation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos NM 87545 USA, Blackett Laboratory, Department of Physics, Imperial College, London SW7 2AZ, United Kingdom, Florida A\&M University, Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics, IREAP, University of Maryland, College Park, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Max-Planck-Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, Greifswald, Germany, RUB, Germany, Physics \& Astronomy, UCLA, Fox Chase Cancer Center, Philadelphia, PA 19111, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, S7N 5E2 Canada, Queen Mary University, Osaka Univ., Redmond Plasma Physics Laboratory, University of Washington, Plasma Dynamics Laboratory, University of Washington, Seattle, WA 98195, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, UC Irvine, Univ. Nevada, Air Force Research Laboratory, North Carolina State University, Osaka University, Univ. Cal. Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Ioffe Physico-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg 194021, Russia, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Washington, Himeji Institute of Technology, Consorzio RFX - Associazione Euratom-ENEA Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 - Padova Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Padova, Italy, University of Wisconsim, Madison, WI, USA, EPFL, University of Wisconsin-Madison and the Center for Magnetic Self-Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, UW-Madison and Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison. Madison, WI 53706, Consorzio RFX, University of Wisconsin - Madison and CMSO, UW - Madison, University of Wisconsin-Madison, WI 53706, Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Alberta Edmonton, CLF Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, TEI Crete, CELIA, France, LULI, France, CEA/DPTA, France, Fox Chase Cancer Center, USA, Graduate School of Eng. Osaka Univ. Japan, CELIA, France; CEA/DPTA, France, LLE, U. of Rochester, L-3 Communications Pulse Sciences, ITEP, Ktech, IC, Observatoire de Paris, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, 87185-1193, U.~California-San Diego, SWIP, L-3, Titan Division, Air Force Research Lab, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, NumerEx, Ithaca, NY, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, Max-Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Universita' di Milano, Italy, Grad. Sch. Frontier Sci., Univ. Tokyo, Japan, Argonne National Laboratory, U. Chicago, Argonne National Lab, NMIMT, LPGP Universit\'e Paris XI, CRPP-EPFL, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico, USA 87545, CIPS,University of Colorado, CIPS, University of Colorado, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, UW-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge,Tennessee, Dept. of Electrical Engineering, UCLA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, CompX, Del Mar, CA, USA, UC-Los Angeles, CA, USA, UW-Madison, WI, USA, University of California-Los Angeles, HSX Plasma Laboratory; University of Wisconsin-Madison, Physics Department, Auburn University, Univ. Tenn. Knoxville, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Greifswald, Germany, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ 08543, PPPL, USA, Kyushu University, Fukuoka, Japan, Iwamura Electric Co. Osaka, Japan, IFS, UT-Austin, U. of York, IFS, Uinv. Texas-Austin, U. of Rochester, Science Application International Corporation, Science Applications International Corporation, McLean, Virginia, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, D.C., University of Reno, Nevada, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Reno, Nevada, Sandia National Lab., Los Alamos National Lab., CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Lab, Ohio State U., ILE, Osaka Univ., Grad. School of Eng. \& ILE, Osaka Univ., ILE, Osaka University, Tata Inst. Fund. Physics, India, SAIC, Observatoire de Paris, France, Weizmann Inst. of Science, Voss Sci., NSTec

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  • Nonlinear Modeling of ELMs with the NIMROD Code

    POSTER

    Authors

    • D.P. Brennan

      University of Tulsa, U. Tulsa

    • D.D. Schnack

      University of Wisconsin, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin and Science Applications International Corporation

    • C.R. Sovinec

      University of Wisconsin - Madison and the Center for Magnetic Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, University of Wisconsin-Madison, UW-Madison

    • E.D. Held

      Utah State University

    • R.A. Bayliss

      University of Wisconsin

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  • Mechanisms for Carbon Migration and Deuterium Retention in Tore Supra CIEL Long Discharges

    POSTER

    Authors

    • J. Hogan

      ORNL

    • A.V. Maximov

      Los Alamos National Laboratory, Kyoto University, JAEA, University of Maryland, SPbU, AFRL, Drexel University, University of California, Irvine, General Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, College of Science and Technology, Nihon University, Naval Research Laboratory, ASI Robicon, Italy, Ansaldo-Ricerche, Italy, CESI, Italy, GRTN, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Ansaldo, Italy, KM, Germany, UCSD, USA, Ruhr-Universitaet Bochum, Germany, Utsunomiya University, Japan, Fudan University, Univerity Greifswald, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratory, Oxford University, Oxford, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Christian-Albrechts Universit\"at, Kiel, Germany, Dept. of Physics \& Astronomy, University of Iowa, USA, UNR, Bochum U., LBNL, LLE, University of Rochester, PPPL, University of Rochester, MIT, LLNL, FAR-TECH Inc., Plasma Physics Division, NRL, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CompX, EURATON/UKAEA Fusion Assoc.-Culham, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, SNL, Kurchatov Institute, Moscow, Russia, SciberQuest, Inc/UCSD, FAR-TECH, Inc., Gunma University, Nihon University, Institut of Physics,University Greifswald, Germany, Institute for High Energy Densities, Moscow, Russia, Inst. Theoretical Physics and Astrophysics, Univ Kiel, Germany, Inst Theoretische Physik und Astrophysik, Universitaet Kiel, Germany, Inst. Theoretical Physics and Astrophysics, University Kiel, Germany, Institut fur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"{a}t, 40225 Dusseldorf, Germany, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'{e}e, ENSTA, CNRS UMR7639, Ecole Polytechnique, Chemin de la Huni\`{e}re, 91761 Palaiseau, France, Institute for Chemical Research, Kyoto University, Japan, Central Research Institute of Electric Power Industry, Japan, Advanced Photon Research Center, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, Japan, CUOS, U. of. Mich., LOA, Dep. Rad. Oncology, U. of. Mich., Phys. Inst., RAS, Physics Dept., MS-220, Univ. of Nevada, Dipartimento di Energetica, Univ. di Roma 1 ``La Sapienza", Roma, Italy, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS-Ecole Polytechnique, France, Istituto Nazionale per la Fisica della Materia and Dipartimento di Fisica "Enrico Fermi", Universita di Pisa, Italy, Institut fur Laser-und Plasmaphysik, Heinrich-Heine-Universitat, Germany, School of Mathematics and Physics, The Queen's Univ. of Belfast, UK, Laboratoire pour l’Utilisation des Lasers Intenses, CNRS-CEA-Ecole Polytecnique-Univ., France, Fox Chase Cancer Center, FOCUS, University of Michigan; University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Los Alamos National Lab, Queens University Belfast, Heinrich Heine University Duesseldorf, Ecole Polytechnique, LULI, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, Moscow State University, IST, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of Nevada, Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Graduate School for the Creation of New Photnics Industries, Oxford University, CEA, LULI, CELIA, Universite Bordeaux, UCSD, U. Alberta, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, NRL, AWE Aldermaston, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Nevada, Reno, U. of Nevada, Reno, PSFC, MIT, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London SW7 2BW, UK, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology (AIST), University of Hyogo, Nihon UNiversity, Univ. of New Mexico, University of Missouri-Columbia, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, University of Alabama, Huntsville AL, NASA/Maarshall Space Flight Center, Huntsville, AL, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Department of Physics, Rollins College, White Park, Florida 32789, Department of Physics, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, Alabama 36949-5311, Tohoku University, Japan, Center for Plasma Edge Simulation, Univ. of Colorado, Boulder, Univ. Maryland, Univ. Delaware, Resource Systems Group, Inc, IPP Garching, GA, U of MD, Dartmouth College, UC-Berkeley, Cambridge University, U.C.S.D., Hitachi Kokusai Electric Inc., Japan, National Institute for Fusion Science, Japan, GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Portugal, University of California Los Angeles, CA 900095, U.S.A., GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, USC, University of Colorado at Boulder, Courant Institute, New York University, New York, U.S.A., U. Colorado Boulder CIPS, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab., Swedish Institute for Physics, Sweden, Max-Planck Institute, Garching, Germany, Imperial College, UK, University of New Hampshire, USA, National Astronomical Observatory, Japan, Max-Planck Institute, Lindau, Germany, Charles University, Prague, Czech Republic, University of New Hampshire, University of Copenhagen, Denmark, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, USA, Center for Magnetic Self-organization, PPPL, Princeton U, Princeton NJ 08543, University of Iowa, Dalian University of Technology, Utah State Univeristy, Advanced Technology Division, SFA Inc., Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, IEAP, University Kiel, Olshausenstr. 40-60, 24098 Kiel, Germany, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Nagoya University, National Institute for Fusion Science, IPP, Garching, IPP, FZ Juelich, FOM, Riso, ORNL, Oak Ridge, TN, MIT, Cambridge, MA, PPPL, Princeton, NJ, ORNL, Lodestar Research Corporation, MIT, Cambridge MA, USA, Universidad Carlos III de Madrid, Madrid, Spain, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, CR Frascati, Roma, Italy, Associazione Euratom-CNR sulla Fusione, IFP-CNR, Milano, Italy, University of Maryland, College Park, HyperV Technologies Corp., Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics (IREAP), University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, Plasma Research Centre, Univ. of Tsukuba, MIT PSFC, Columbia University, MIT Plasma Science \& Fusion Center, Kyusyu Univ., Nihon Univ., Univ. Tokyo, University of Tokyo, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Texas A\&M University, FLASH Center, The University of Chicago, The University of Manchester, UK, Berkeley Research Associates, Inc., Physics Department, Nuclear Research Center, Negev, Beer Sheva ISRAEL, Berkeley Research Associates, Inc., and Physics Department, Nuclear Research Center, Negev, Beer Sheva ISRAEL, Phys. Dept., NRCN, Israel, Fusion Science Center, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, Dipartimento di Energetica, Universita' di Roma ``La Sapienza'', Roma, Italy, Commissariat \`a l'Energie Atomique, Centre DAM Ile de France, BP 12, 91680 Bruy\`eres le Ch\^atel, France, Science Applications International Corporation, Institute of General Physics, Moscow, Russia, Department of Fundamental Energy Science, Kyoto University, Gokasho, Uji, 611-0011 Japan, CASPER - Baylor University, LANL, Inst. Physik, Universitaet Greifswald, Germany, IEAP, University Kiel, Germany, Consorzio RFX, Italy, Polymath Research Inc., INRS-EMT, AWE, ETSI Industriales, Spain, IPCP, Chernogolovka, GSI, Tech-X Corporation, Univerity of Nevada, Reno, Nevada, D.P. , University of Strathclyde, UK, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ci\^encias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, D.P., University of Strathclyde, UK, GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Portugal, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, LPGP Universit\'e Paris XI Orsay, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, Austin, Fusion Research Center, University of Texas, Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, University of Texas at Austin, E.N.S., Dept. Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, USA, National Institute for Fusion Science / The Graduate University for Advanced Studies, Japan, UC-Irvine, Graduate School of Energy Science, Kyoto University, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O.Box 451, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Russian Research Centre, Kurchatov Institute, University of California, San Diego, Department of Electrical Engineering, Tohoku University, Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute, Kyushu University, Chuo University, Communications and Power Industries, General Atomics, University of California-San Diego, U. Wisc., U. California-Irvine, UCI, FAR-TECH. Inc., Butler University, Butler U., FAR-TECH, Columbia U., Science Applications International Corporation, McLean, VA 22102, Commonwealth Technologies Inc., Alexandria, VA 22315, Research Support Instruments, Lanham, MD 20706, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington DC 20375, LLE/University of Rochester, Univ. of Georgia, Varna Tech. University, Bulgaria, IPP-Garching, Univ. Paris, NYU, Clemson, Auburn, Rollins College, UNAM, Mexico, U of Colorado, Boulder, CO, Ruhr-Universitaet Bochum, Bochum, Germany, CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, UK, UCB, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, Durham, NH 03824, Air Force Research Laboratory, Space Vehicles Directorate, Hanscom AFB, Massachusetts 01731, Rutherford Appleton, Didcott, UK, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, U. Delaware, Newark DE, Brigham Young University, Dept. Engineering, Nagoya University, Japan, UKAEA, and the ALCATOR C-MOD TEAM, PSI, KBSI, Princeton U., MIT-PSFC, Fusion Research Center, UT-Austin, MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Nova Photonics, Hiroshima University, Oak Ridge National Lab, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics Inc., Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Czech Inst. of Plasma Phys., Princeton University, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Institute for Fusion Studies, The University of Texas at Austin, UC-Davis, U. of Tokyo, The Johns Hopkins University, Johns Hopkins University, U. Washington, U.C. San Diego, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, GSI, Darmstadt, Germany, UCLM, 13071 Ciudad Real, Spain, IPCP, Chernogolovka, Russia, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Universit\"atsplatz 3, D-18051 Rostock, Germany, CCLRC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Didcot OX11 0QX, Great Britain Clarendon Laboratory,, L-399, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, P.O. Box 808, Livermore, CA 94551, USA, University of California/LLNL, University of Rochester/LLE, UC Davis, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Forschungszentrum Karlsruhe, National Academy of Sciences, House Science Committee, Office of Science and Technology Policy, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. Rochester, Atomic Weapons Establishment, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, China Academy of Engineering Physics, UR-LLE, University of Michigan, Naval Research Laboratory Plasma Physics Division Washington DC, Ktech corp., Sandia National Labs, INFM-Universita di Padova, INFM-Politecnico di Milano, VNIIFTRI and IHED, RAS, Prism Computational Sciences, Prism Computational Sciences, Inc., Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka, Japan, Institute of Laser Engineering and Graduate school of Engineering, Osaka University, Osaka, Japan, University of Oxford, Tokyo Inst. Tech., Lawrence Livermore National Lab, M.I.T., CEA, BP12, 91680 Bruyeres le Chatel, France, LCP\&FD, Naval Research Lab, Laser Plasma Branch, SAIC and Physics Department, NRCN, Israel, Berkeley Research Associates, Utsunomiya University, LOASIS Program, LBNL, Institute for Advanced Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, LOASIS Program, LBNL and Institute for Advanced Physics, Chang Hwa Norman University, Taiwan, Physics Department, Indian Institute of Technology, India, Univ. of Maryland, IST (Portugal), Voss Scientific, Physics Department, Technion - Israel Institute of technology, Haifa 32000, Israel, Dept. of Phys., Technion, Haifa, Israel, APS, Ridge, NY and BNL, Upton, Long Island, NY, BNL, Upton, Long Island, NY, Golp / Centro de F\'isica dos Plasmas, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, Plasma Research Laboratory, Columbia University, New York, New York 10027, West Virginia University, Institute for Fusion Studies, Univ. of California, San Diego, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Association Culham, Imperial College London, UCLA Physics and Astronomy Department, Max-Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, D-85748 Garching, Germany, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla Fusione, Frascati, Italy, EURATOM-UKAEA Fusion Association, Culham, UK, Asociaci\'on EURATOM-CIEMAT, CIEMAT, Madrid, Spain, IFP-CNR, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA-CNR sulla Fusione, Milano, Italy, Col. School of Mines, USA, CFN/IST Lisbon, PT, IPP Garching, DE, VR KTH Stockholm, SE, UKAEA, UK, FOM Rijnhuizen, NL, PPPL,USA, EURATOM-Garching, Juelich, EURATOM-Confederation Suisse, EURATOM-VR, EURATOM-TEKES, Euratom/UKAEA Fusion Association, UK, Association Euratom-Tekes, VTT, Finland, Dept. of Physics, Univeristy of Strathclyde, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Association, VR KTH Stockholm, Sweden, CEA, France, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, National Fusion Research Center, Korea, FOM-Institute for Plasma Physics Rijnhuizen, Association EURATOM-FOM, The Netherlands, www.rijnh.nl, Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Forschungszentrum Julich, Association EURATOM-FZJ, Trilateral Euregio Cluster, Germany, www.fz-juelich.de/ipp, U.S. Coast Guard Academy/Stevens Inst of Tech., USCG Academy/Stevens Inst. Tech., L.T.C., Italy, IFP-CNR, Italy, ENEA, Frascati, Italy, CREATE, Napoli, Italy, Universita' di Bari, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universita' di Lecce, Italy, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, CNR I.F.P., Italy, CNR, Italy, University of Alberta, The Ohio State University, U. of California, Los Angeles, P. N. Lebedev Phys. Inst., Delta Search Labs., CUOS, U. of Michigan, University of Nis, Serbia, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, Yamaguchi University, Johns Hopkins Univesity, JHU, Compxco, Livermore CA, UCLA, Los Angeles CA, IFS, Austin TX, UCI, Irvine CA, PPPL, Princeton NJ, Princeton Plasma Phyics Laboratory, University of Wisconsin, ITER, PSI Center, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Utah State University, Logan, Utah 84322, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington 98195, Chalmers Univ. of Technology, Lehigh University, General Atomics Corporation, Princeton University, Plasma Physics Laboratory, RRC Kurchatov, Moscow, Russia, TRINITI, Moscow Region, Russia, Association EURATOM-CEA, Cadarache, France, CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM-Suisse, 1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Space Science Center, Univ. of New Hampshire, Inst. for Mathematics Applied to Geosciences, Natl. Center for Atmospheric Research, University of Tulsa, University of Colorado, UC Berkeley, Suleyman Demirel Univ, Isparta, Turkey, San Diego University, WVU, Tokyo Univ. of Agriculture and Technology, Japan, Kyushu Univ., Japan, University of New Mexico, Auburn University, National Fusion Research Center, Hanyang University, General Atomics, San Diego, CA 92186, GoLP/Centro de F\'isica dos Plasmas, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Dipartimento di Energetica, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, CEA-Cadarache, University of California at Berkeley, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093-0417, Cornell University, Swarthmore College, University of Cailfornia at Davis, Carleton College, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI, Franklin and Marshall College / NUF, Nova Photonics Inc., University of California, Los Angeles, SUNY Geneseo, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, Technological Educational Institue of Crete, Chania, Crete, Greece, Central Laser Facility, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon. OX11 0QX United Kingdom, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London. SW7 2BZ United Kingdom, LNLL, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, IPP Greifswald, UW-Madison, MIT - Plasma Science \& Fusion Cener, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Imperial College, UIUC, University of Nevada Reno, Nevada, USA, VTS, Albuquerque, NM, USA, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, USA, NumerEx, Albuquerque, NM, USA, Directed Energy Directorate, Air Force Research Laboratory, Kirtland AFB, NM, USA, University of California, Irvine, CA, Mount San Jacinto College, Manifee, CA, Cornell Univesity, Cornell University and P.N. Lebedev Physical Institute, Russia, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, Imperial College, London, UK, Univeristy of Nevada, Reno, Ktech Corporation, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, University of California at Los Angeles, CA 90095 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, AWE, Aldermaston, Paris Observatory, FEE CTU in Prague, Czech Republic, Institute of Pulsed Systems, Moscow, RRC Kurchatov Institute, Moscow, Czech Technical University, Faculty of Electrical Engineering, KTECH, UNM, NSTEC, Berkeley Scholars Inc., HY-Tech Research, Inc., L-3 Titan Group, L-3 Pulse Sciences, NumerEx, Berkeley Scholars, Naval Research Lab, Observatoire de Paris, (LUTH), 92195 Meudon, France, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185 USA, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London SW7 2BW, U.K, K-tech Corp., University of Chicago, Institute of Physics, PALS Center, CNRS/LPN, DIAS, Dublin, ARTEP, inc, OCIAM-Oxford, UK, University Greifswald, Space Science Center, Institute for the Study of Earth, Oceans, and Space, University of New Hampshire, Durham, NH 03824, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, Institut for Physics, University Greifswald, 17487 Greifswald, Germany, Korea Research Institute of Standards and Science, Agency for Defense Development, U. Toronto, UTIAS, U. St. Thomas, Auburn U., U. Maryland, U. Texas-Austin, Kharkov IPT, MPIG, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Lehigh U., L.L.E., A.W.E., LLE, Univ of Rochester, NY, AWE, Aldermaston, UK, M.I.T, Boston, MA, Los Alamos National Lab, Los Alamos, NM, K-Tech Corporation, Albuquerque, NM, General Atomics, La Jolla, CA, Prism Computational Sciences, Madison, WI, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, 87185-1196, LLE, Institute for Electronics and Applied Physics, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London, UK, CCLRC - Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Univ. of Colorado, Univ. of Colorado; Tech-X Corp., Stanford Linear Accelerator Center, SLAC, University of California Los Angeles, Instituto Superior Tecnico Portugal, Univ. of Colorado, Tech-X Corporation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos NM 87545 USA, Blackett Laboratory, Department of Physics, Imperial College, London SW7 2AZ, United Kingdom, Florida A\&M University, Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics, IREAP, University of Maryland, College Park, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Max-Planck-Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, Greifswald, Germany, RUB, Germany, Physics \& Astronomy, UCLA, Fox Chase Cancer Center, Philadelphia, PA 19111, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, S7N 5E2 Canada, Queen Mary University, Osaka Univ., Redmond Plasma Physics Laboratory, University of Washington, Plasma Dynamics Laboratory, University of Washington, Seattle, WA 98195, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, UC Irvine, Univ. Nevada, Air Force Research Laboratory, North Carolina State University, Osaka University, Univ. Cal. Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Ioffe Physico-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg 194021, Russia, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Washington, Himeji Institute of Technology, Consorzio RFX - Associazione Euratom-ENEA Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 - Padova Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Padova, Italy, University of Wisconsim, Madison, WI, USA, EPFL, University of Wisconsin-Madison and the Center for Magnetic Self-Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, UW-Madison and Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison. Madison, WI 53706, Consorzio RFX, University of Wisconsin - Madison and CMSO, UW - Madison, University of Wisconsin-Madison, WI 53706, Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Alberta Edmonton, CLF Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, TEI Crete, CELIA, France, LULI, France, CEA/DPTA, France, Fox Chase Cancer Center, USA, Graduate School of Eng. Osaka Univ. Japan, CELIA, France; CEA/DPTA, France, LLE, U. of Rochester, L-3 Communications Pulse Sciences, ITEP, Ktech, IC, Observatoire de Paris, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, 87185-1193, U.~California-San Diego, SWIP, L-3, Titan Division, Air Force Research Lab, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, NumerEx, Ithaca, NY, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, Max-Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Universita' di Milano, Italy, Grad. Sch. Frontier Sci., Univ. Tokyo, Japan, Argonne National Laboratory, U. Chicago, Argonne National Lab, NMIMT, LPGP Universit\'e Paris XI, CRPP-EPFL, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico, USA 87545, CIPS,University of Colorado, CIPS, University of Colorado, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, UW-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge,Tennessee, Dept. of Electrical Engineering, UCLA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, CompX, Del Mar, CA, USA, UC-Los Angeles, CA, USA, UW-Madison, WI, USA, University of California-Los Angeles, HSX Plasma Laboratory; University of Wisconsin-Madison, Physics Department, Auburn University, Univ. Tenn. Knoxville, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Greifswald, Germany, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ 08543, PPPL, USA, Kyushu University, Fukuoka, Japan, Iwamura Electric Co. Osaka, Japan, IFS, UT-Austin, U. of York, IFS, Uinv. Texas-Austin, U. of Rochester, Science Application International Corporation, Science Applications International Corporation, McLean, Virginia, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, D.C., University of Reno, Nevada, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Reno, Nevada, Sandia National Lab., Los Alamos National Lab., CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Lab, Ohio State U., ILE, Osaka Univ., Grad. School of Eng. \& ILE, Osaka Univ., ILE, Osaka University, Tata Inst. Fund. Physics, India, SAIC, Observatoire de Paris, France, Weizmann Inst. of Science, Voss Sci., NSTec

    • A.V. Maximov

      Los Alamos National Laboratory, Kyoto University, JAEA, University of Maryland, SPbU, AFRL, Drexel University, University of California, Irvine, General Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, College of Science and Technology, Nihon University, Naval Research Laboratory, ASI Robicon, Italy, Ansaldo-Ricerche, Italy, CESI, Italy, GRTN, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Ansaldo, Italy, KM, Germany, UCSD, USA, Ruhr-Universitaet Bochum, Germany, Utsunomiya University, Japan, Fudan University, Univerity Greifswald, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratory, Oxford University, Oxford, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Christian-Albrechts Universit\"at, Kiel, Germany, Dept. of Physics \& Astronomy, University of Iowa, USA, UNR, Bochum U., LBNL, LLE, University of Rochester, PPPL, University of Rochester, MIT, LLNL, FAR-TECH Inc., Plasma Physics Division, NRL, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CompX, EURATON/UKAEA Fusion Assoc.-Culham, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, SNL, Kurchatov Institute, Moscow, Russia, SciberQuest, Inc/UCSD, FAR-TECH, Inc., Gunma University, Nihon University, Institut of Physics,University Greifswald, Germany, Institute for High Energy Densities, Moscow, Russia, Inst. Theoretical Physics and Astrophysics, Univ Kiel, Germany, Inst Theoretische Physik und Astrophysik, Universitaet Kiel, Germany, Inst. Theoretical Physics and Astrophysics, University Kiel, Germany, Institut fur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"{a}t, 40225 Dusseldorf, Germany, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'{e}e, ENSTA, CNRS UMR7639, Ecole Polytechnique, Chemin de la Huni\`{e}re, 91761 Palaiseau, France, Institute for Chemical Research, Kyoto University, Japan, Central Research Institute of Electric Power Industry, Japan, Advanced Photon Research Center, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, Japan, CUOS, U. of. Mich., LOA, Dep. Rad. Oncology, U. of. Mich., Phys. Inst., RAS, Physics Dept., MS-220, Univ. of Nevada, Dipartimento di Energetica, Univ. di Roma 1 ``La Sapienza", Roma, Italy, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS-Ecole Polytechnique, France, Istituto Nazionale per la Fisica della Materia and Dipartimento di Fisica "Enrico Fermi", Universita di Pisa, Italy, Institut fur Laser-und Plasmaphysik, Heinrich-Heine-Universitat, Germany, School of Mathematics and Physics, The Queen's Univ. of Belfast, UK, Laboratoire pour l’Utilisation des Lasers Intenses, CNRS-CEA-Ecole Polytecnique-Univ., France, Fox Chase Cancer Center, FOCUS, University of Michigan; University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Los Alamos National Lab, Queens University Belfast, Heinrich Heine University Duesseldorf, Ecole Polytechnique, LULI, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, Moscow State University, IST, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of Nevada, Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Graduate School for the Creation of New Photnics Industries, Oxford University, CEA, LULI, CELIA, Universite Bordeaux, UCSD, U. Alberta, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, NRL, AWE Aldermaston, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Nevada, Reno, U. of Nevada, Reno, PSFC, MIT, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London SW7 2BW, UK, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology (AIST), University of Hyogo, Nihon UNiversity, Univ. of New Mexico, University of Missouri-Columbia, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, University of Alabama, Huntsville AL, NASA/Maarshall Space Flight Center, Huntsville, AL, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Department of Physics, Rollins College, White Park, Florida 32789, Department of Physics, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, Alabama 36949-5311, Tohoku University, Japan, Center for Plasma Edge Simulation, Univ. of Colorado, Boulder, Univ. Maryland, Univ. Delaware, Resource Systems Group, Inc, IPP Garching, GA, U of MD, Dartmouth College, UC-Berkeley, Cambridge University, U.C.S.D., Hitachi Kokusai Electric Inc., Japan, National Institute for Fusion Science, Japan, GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Portugal, University of California Los Angeles, CA 900095, U.S.A., GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, USC, University of Colorado at Boulder, Courant Institute, New York University, New York, U.S.A., U. Colorado Boulder CIPS, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab., Swedish Institute for Physics, Sweden, Max-Planck Institute, Garching, Germany, Imperial College, UK, University of New Hampshire, USA, National Astronomical Observatory, Japan, Max-Planck Institute, Lindau, Germany, Charles University, Prague, Czech Republic, University of New Hampshire, University of Copenhagen, Denmark, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, USA, Center for Magnetic Self-organization, PPPL, Princeton U, Princeton NJ 08543, University of Iowa, Dalian University of Technology, Utah State Univeristy, Advanced Technology Division, SFA Inc., Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, IEAP, University Kiel, Olshausenstr. 40-60, 24098 Kiel, Germany, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Nagoya University, National Institute for Fusion Science, IPP, Garching, IPP, FZ Juelich, FOM, Riso, ORNL, Oak Ridge, TN, MIT, Cambridge, MA, PPPL, Princeton, NJ, ORNL, Lodestar Research Corporation, MIT, Cambridge MA, USA, Universidad Carlos III de Madrid, Madrid, Spain, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, CR Frascati, Roma, Italy, Associazione Euratom-CNR sulla Fusione, IFP-CNR, Milano, Italy, University of Maryland, College Park, HyperV Technologies Corp., Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics (IREAP), University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, Plasma Research Centre, Univ. of Tsukuba, MIT PSFC, Columbia University, MIT Plasma Science \& Fusion Center, Kyusyu Univ., Nihon Univ., Univ. Tokyo, University of Tokyo, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Texas A\&M University, FLASH Center, The University of Chicago, The University of Manchester, UK, Berkeley Research Associates, Inc., Physics Department, Nuclear Research Center, Negev, Beer Sheva ISRAEL, Berkeley Research Associates, Inc., and Physics Department, Nuclear Research Center, Negev, Beer Sheva ISRAEL, Phys. Dept., NRCN, Israel, Fusion Science Center, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, Dipartimento di Energetica, Universita' di Roma ``La Sapienza'', Roma, Italy, Commissariat \`a l'Energie Atomique, Centre DAM Ile de France, BP 12, 91680 Bruy\`eres le Ch\^atel, France, Science Applications International Corporation, Institute of General Physics, Moscow, Russia, Department of Fundamental Energy Science, Kyoto University, Gokasho, Uji, 611-0011 Japan, CASPER - Baylor University, LANL, Inst. Physik, Universitaet Greifswald, Germany, IEAP, University Kiel, Germany, Consorzio RFX, Italy, Polymath Research Inc., INRS-EMT, AWE, ETSI Industriales, Spain, IPCP, Chernogolovka, GSI, Tech-X Corporation, Univerity of Nevada, Reno, Nevada, D.P. , University of Strathclyde, UK, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ci\^encias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, D.P., University of Strathclyde, UK, GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Portugal, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, LPGP Universit\'e Paris XI Orsay, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, Austin, Fusion Research Center, University of Texas, Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, University of Texas at Austin, E.N.S., Dept. Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, USA, National Institute for Fusion Science / The Graduate University for Advanced Studies, Japan, UC-Irvine, Graduate School of Energy Science, Kyoto University, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O.Box 451, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Russian Research Centre, Kurchatov Institute, University of California, San Diego, Department of Electrical Engineering, Tohoku University, Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute, Kyushu University, Chuo University, Communications and Power Industries, General Atomics, University of California-San Diego, U. Wisc., U. California-Irvine, UCI, FAR-TECH. Inc., Butler University, Butler U., FAR-TECH, Columbia U., Science Applications International Corporation, McLean, VA 22102, Commonwealth Technologies Inc., Alexandria, VA 22315, Research Support Instruments, Lanham, MD 20706, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington DC 20375, LLE/University of Rochester, Univ. of Georgia, Varna Tech. University, Bulgaria, IPP-Garching, Univ. Paris, NYU, Clemson, Auburn, Rollins College, UNAM, Mexico, U of Colorado, Boulder, CO, Ruhr-Universitaet Bochum, Bochum, Germany, CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, UK, UCB, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, Durham, NH 03824, Air Force Research Laboratory, Space Vehicles Directorate, Hanscom AFB, Massachusetts 01731, Rutherford Appleton, Didcott, UK, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, U. Delaware, Newark DE, Brigham Young University, Dept. Engineering, Nagoya University, Japan, UKAEA, and the ALCATOR C-MOD TEAM, PSI, KBSI, Princeton U., MIT-PSFC, Fusion Research Center, UT-Austin, MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Nova Photonics, Hiroshima University, Oak Ridge National Lab, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics Inc., Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Czech Inst. of Plasma Phys., Princeton University, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Institute for Fusion Studies, The University of Texas at Austin, UC-Davis, U. of Tokyo, The Johns Hopkins University, Johns Hopkins University, U. Washington, U.C. San Diego, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, GSI, Darmstadt, Germany, UCLM, 13071 Ciudad Real, Spain, IPCP, Chernogolovka, Russia, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Universit\"atsplatz 3, D-18051 Rostock, Germany, CCLRC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Didcot OX11 0QX, Great Britain Clarendon Laboratory,, L-399, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, P.O. Box 808, Livermore, CA 94551, USA, University of California/LLNL, University of Rochester/LLE, UC Davis, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Forschungszentrum Karlsruhe, National Academy of Sciences, House Science Committee, Office of Science and Technology Policy, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. Rochester, Atomic Weapons Establishment, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, China Academy of Engineering Physics, UR-LLE, University of Michigan, Naval Research Laboratory Plasma Physics Division Washington DC, Ktech corp., Sandia National Labs, INFM-Universita di Padova, INFM-Politecnico di Milano, VNIIFTRI and IHED, RAS, Prism Computational Sciences, Prism Computational Sciences, Inc., Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka, Japan, Institute of Laser Engineering and Graduate school of Engineering, Osaka University, Osaka, Japan, University of Oxford, Tokyo Inst. Tech., Lawrence Livermore National Lab, M.I.T., CEA, BP12, 91680 Bruyeres le Chatel, France, LCP\&FD, Naval Research Lab, Laser Plasma Branch, SAIC and Physics Department, NRCN, Israel, Berkeley Research Associates, Utsunomiya University, LOASIS Program, LBNL, Institute for Advanced Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, LOASIS Program, LBNL and Institute for Advanced Physics, Chang Hwa Norman University, Taiwan, Physics Department, Indian Institute of Technology, India, Univ. of Maryland, IST (Portugal), Voss Scientific, Physics Department, Technion - Israel Institute of technology, Haifa 32000, Israel, Dept. of Phys., Technion, Haifa, Israel, APS, Ridge, NY and BNL, Upton, Long Island, NY, BNL, Upton, Long Island, NY, Golp / Centro de F\'isica dos Plasmas, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, Plasma Research Laboratory, Columbia University, New York, New York 10027, West Virginia University, Institute for Fusion Studies, Univ. of California, San Diego, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Association Culham, Imperial College London, UCLA Physics and Astronomy Department, Max-Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, D-85748 Garching, Germany, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla Fusione, Frascati, Italy, EURATOM-UKAEA Fusion Association, Culham, UK, Asociaci\'on EURATOM-CIEMAT, CIEMAT, Madrid, Spain, IFP-CNR, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA-CNR sulla Fusione, Milano, Italy, Col. School of Mines, USA, CFN/IST Lisbon, PT, IPP Garching, DE, VR KTH Stockholm, SE, UKAEA, UK, FOM Rijnhuizen, NL, PPPL,USA, EURATOM-Garching, Juelich, EURATOM-Confederation Suisse, EURATOM-VR, EURATOM-TEKES, Euratom/UKAEA Fusion Association, UK, Association Euratom-Tekes, VTT, Finland, Dept. of Physics, Univeristy of Strathclyde, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Association, VR KTH Stockholm, Sweden, CEA, France, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, National Fusion Research Center, Korea, FOM-Institute for Plasma Physics Rijnhuizen, Association EURATOM-FOM, The Netherlands, www.rijnh.nl, Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Forschungszentrum Julich, Association EURATOM-FZJ, Trilateral Euregio Cluster, Germany, www.fz-juelich.de/ipp, U.S. Coast Guard Academy/Stevens Inst of Tech., USCG Academy/Stevens Inst. Tech., L.T.C., Italy, IFP-CNR, Italy, ENEA, Frascati, Italy, CREATE, Napoli, Italy, Universita' di Bari, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universita' di Lecce, Italy, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, CNR I.F.P., Italy, CNR, Italy, University of Alberta, The Ohio State University, U. of California, Los Angeles, P. N. Lebedev Phys. Inst., Delta Search Labs., CUOS, U. of Michigan, University of Nis, Serbia, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, Yamaguchi University, Johns Hopkins Univesity, JHU, Compxco, Livermore CA, UCLA, Los Angeles CA, IFS, Austin TX, UCI, Irvine CA, PPPL, Princeton NJ, Princeton Plasma Phyics Laboratory, University of Wisconsin, ITER, PSI Center, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Utah State University, Logan, Utah 84322, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington 98195, Chalmers Univ. of Technology, Lehigh University, General Atomics Corporation, Princeton University, Plasma Physics Laboratory, RRC Kurchatov, Moscow, Russia, TRINITI, Moscow Region, Russia, Association EURATOM-CEA, Cadarache, France, CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM-Suisse, 1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Space Science Center, Univ. of New Hampshire, Inst. for Mathematics Applied to Geosciences, Natl. Center for Atmospheric Research, University of Tulsa, University of Colorado, UC Berkeley, Suleyman Demirel Univ, Isparta, Turkey, San Diego University, WVU, Tokyo Univ. of Agriculture and Technology, Japan, Kyushu Univ., Japan, University of New Mexico, Auburn University, National Fusion Research Center, Hanyang University, General Atomics, San Diego, CA 92186, GoLP/Centro de F\'isica dos Plasmas, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Dipartimento di Energetica, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, CEA-Cadarache, University of California at Berkeley, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093-0417, Cornell University, Swarthmore College, University of Cailfornia at Davis, Carleton College, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI, Franklin and Marshall College / NUF, Nova Photonics Inc., University of California, Los Angeles, SUNY Geneseo, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, Technological Educational Institue of Crete, Chania, Crete, Greece, Central Laser Facility, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon. OX11 0QX United Kingdom, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London. SW7 2BZ United Kingdom, LNLL, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, IPP Greifswald, UW-Madison, MIT - Plasma Science \& Fusion Cener, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Imperial College, UIUC, University of Nevada Reno, Nevada, USA, VTS, Albuquerque, NM, USA, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, USA, NumerEx, Albuquerque, NM, USA, Directed Energy Directorate, Air Force Research Laboratory, Kirtland AFB, NM, USA, University of California, Irvine, CA, Mount San Jacinto College, Manifee, CA, Cornell Univesity, Cornell University and P.N. Lebedev Physical Institute, Russia, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, Imperial College, London, UK, Univeristy of Nevada, Reno, Ktech Corporation, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, University of California at Los Angeles, CA 90095 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, AWE, Aldermaston, Paris Observatory, FEE CTU in Prague, Czech Republic, Institute of Pulsed Systems, Moscow, RRC Kurchatov Institute, Moscow, Czech Technical University, Faculty of Electrical Engineering, KTECH, UNM, NSTEC, Berkeley Scholars Inc., HY-Tech Research, Inc., L-3 Titan Group, L-3 Pulse Sciences, NumerEx, Berkeley Scholars, Naval Research Lab, Observatoire de Paris, (LUTH), 92195 Meudon, France, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185 USA, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London SW7 2BW, U.K, K-tech Corp., University of Chicago, Institute of Physics, PALS Center, CNRS/LPN, DIAS, Dublin, ARTEP, inc, OCIAM-Oxford, UK, University Greifswald, Space Science Center, Institute for the Study of Earth, Oceans, and Space, University of New Hampshire, Durham, NH 03824, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, Institut for Physics, University Greifswald, 17487 Greifswald, Germany, Korea Research Institute of Standards and Science, Agency for Defense Development, U. Toronto, UTIAS, U. St. Thomas, Auburn U., U. Maryland, U. Texas-Austin, Kharkov IPT, MPIG, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Lehigh U., L.L.E., A.W.E., LLE, Univ of Rochester, NY, AWE, Aldermaston, UK, M.I.T, Boston, MA, Los Alamos National Lab, Los Alamos, NM, K-Tech Corporation, Albuquerque, NM, General Atomics, La Jolla, CA, Prism Computational Sciences, Madison, WI, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, 87185-1196, LLE, Institute for Electronics and Applied Physics, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London, UK, CCLRC - Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Univ. of Colorado, Univ. of Colorado; Tech-X Corp., Stanford Linear Accelerator Center, SLAC, University of California Los Angeles, Instituto Superior Tecnico Portugal, Univ. of Colorado, Tech-X Corporation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos NM 87545 USA, Blackett Laboratory, Department of Physics, Imperial College, London SW7 2AZ, United Kingdom, Florida A\&M University, Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics, IREAP, University of Maryland, College Park, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Max-Planck-Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, Greifswald, Germany, RUB, Germany, Physics \& Astronomy, UCLA, Fox Chase Cancer Center, Philadelphia, PA 19111, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, S7N 5E2 Canada, Queen Mary University, Osaka Univ., Redmond Plasma Physics Laboratory, University of Washington, Plasma Dynamics Laboratory, University of Washington, Seattle, WA 98195, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, UC Irvine, Univ. Nevada, Air Force Research Laboratory, North Carolina State University, Osaka University, Univ. Cal. Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Ioffe Physico-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg 194021, Russia, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Washington, Himeji Institute of Technology, Consorzio RFX - Associazione Euratom-ENEA Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 - Padova Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Padova, Italy, University of Wisconsim, Madison, WI, USA, EPFL, University of Wisconsin-Madison and the Center for Magnetic Self-Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, UW-Madison and Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison. Madison, WI 53706, Consorzio RFX, University of Wisconsin - Madison and CMSO, UW - Madison, University of Wisconsin-Madison, WI 53706, Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Alberta Edmonton, CLF Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, TEI Crete, CELIA, France, LULI, France, CEA/DPTA, France, Fox Chase Cancer Center, USA, Graduate School of Eng. Osaka Univ. Japan, CELIA, France; CEA/DPTA, France, LLE, U. of Rochester, L-3 Communications Pulse Sciences, ITEP, Ktech, IC, Observatoire de Paris, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, 87185-1193, U.~California-San Diego, SWIP, L-3, Titan Division, Air Force Research Lab, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, NumerEx, Ithaca, NY, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, Max-Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Universita' di Milano, Italy, Grad. Sch. Frontier Sci., Univ. Tokyo, Japan, Argonne National Laboratory, U. Chicago, Argonne National Lab, NMIMT, LPGP Universit\'e Paris XI, CRPP-EPFL, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico, USA 87545, CIPS,University of Colorado, CIPS, University of Colorado, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, UW-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge,Tennessee, Dept. of Electrical Engineering, UCLA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, CompX, Del Mar, CA, USA, UC-Los Angeles, CA, USA, UW-Madison, WI, USA, University of California-Los Angeles, HSX Plasma Laboratory; University of Wisconsin-Madison, Physics Department, Auburn University, Univ. Tenn. Knoxville, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Greifswald, Germany, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ 08543, PPPL, USA, Kyushu University, Fukuoka, Japan, Iwamura Electric Co. Osaka, Japan, IFS, UT-Austin, U. of York, IFS, Uinv. Texas-Austin, U. of Rochester, Science Application International Corporation, Science Applications International Corporation, McLean, Virginia, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, D.C., University of Reno, Nevada, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Reno, Nevada, Sandia National Lab., Los Alamos National Lab., CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Lab, Ohio State U., ILE, Osaka Univ., Grad. School of Eng. \& ILE, Osaka Univ., ILE, Osaka University, Tata Inst. Fund. Physics, India, SAIC, Observatoire de Paris, France, Weizmann Inst. of Science, Voss Sci., NSTec

    • A.V. Maximov

      Los Alamos National Laboratory, Kyoto University, JAEA, University of Maryland, SPbU, AFRL, Drexel University, University of California, Irvine, General Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, College of Science and Technology, Nihon University, Naval Research Laboratory, ASI Robicon, Italy, Ansaldo-Ricerche, Italy, CESI, Italy, GRTN, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Ansaldo, Italy, KM, Germany, UCSD, USA, Ruhr-Universitaet Bochum, Germany, Utsunomiya University, Japan, Fudan University, Univerity Greifswald, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratory, Oxford University, Oxford, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Christian-Albrechts Universit\"at, Kiel, Germany, Dept. of Physics \& Astronomy, University of Iowa, USA, UNR, Bochum U., LBNL, LLE, University of Rochester, PPPL, University of Rochester, MIT, LLNL, FAR-TECH Inc., Plasma Physics Division, NRL, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CompX, EURATON/UKAEA Fusion Assoc.-Culham, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, SNL, Kurchatov Institute, Moscow, Russia, SciberQuest, Inc/UCSD, FAR-TECH, Inc., Gunma University, Nihon University, Institut of Physics,University Greifswald, Germany, Institute for High Energy Densities, Moscow, Russia, Inst. Theoretical Physics and Astrophysics, Univ Kiel, Germany, Inst Theoretische Physik und Astrophysik, Universitaet Kiel, Germany, Inst. Theoretical Physics and Astrophysics, University Kiel, Germany, Institut fur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"{a}t, 40225 Dusseldorf, Germany, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'{e}e, ENSTA, CNRS UMR7639, Ecole Polytechnique, Chemin de la Huni\`{e}re, 91761 Palaiseau, France, Institute for Chemical Research, Kyoto University, Japan, Central Research Institute of Electric Power Industry, Japan, Advanced Photon Research Center, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, Japan, CUOS, U. of. Mich., LOA, Dep. Rad. Oncology, U. of. Mich., Phys. Inst., RAS, Physics Dept., MS-220, Univ. of Nevada, Dipartimento di Energetica, Univ. di Roma 1 ``La Sapienza", Roma, Italy, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS-Ecole Polytechnique, France, Istituto Nazionale per la Fisica della Materia and Dipartimento di Fisica "Enrico Fermi", Universita di Pisa, Italy, Institut fur Laser-und Plasmaphysik, Heinrich-Heine-Universitat, Germany, School of Mathematics and Physics, The Queen's Univ. of Belfast, UK, Laboratoire pour l’Utilisation des Lasers Intenses, CNRS-CEA-Ecole Polytecnique-Univ., France, Fox Chase Cancer Center, FOCUS, University of Michigan; University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Los Alamos National Lab, Queens University Belfast, Heinrich Heine University Duesseldorf, Ecole Polytechnique, LULI, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, Moscow State University, IST, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of Nevada, Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Graduate School for the Creation of New Photnics Industries, Oxford University, CEA, LULI, CELIA, Universite Bordeaux, UCSD, U. Alberta, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, NRL, AWE Aldermaston, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Nevada, Reno, U. of Nevada, Reno, PSFC, MIT, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London SW7 2BW, UK, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology (AIST), University of Hyogo, Nihon UNiversity, Univ. of New Mexico, University of Missouri-Columbia, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, University of Alabama, Huntsville AL, NASA/Maarshall Space Flight Center, Huntsville, AL, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Department of Physics, Rollins College, White Park, Florida 32789, Department of Physics, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, Alabama 36949-5311, Tohoku University, Japan, Center for Plasma Edge Simulation, Univ. of Colorado, Boulder, Univ. Maryland, Univ. Delaware, Resource Systems Group, Inc, IPP Garching, GA, U of MD, Dartmouth College, UC-Berkeley, Cambridge University, U.C.S.D., Hitachi Kokusai Electric Inc., Japan, National Institute for Fusion Science, Japan, GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Portugal, University of California Los Angeles, CA 900095, U.S.A., GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, USC, University of Colorado at Boulder, Courant Institute, New York University, New York, U.S.A., U. Colorado Boulder CIPS, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab., Swedish Institute for Physics, Sweden, Max-Planck Institute, Garching, Germany, Imperial College, UK, University of New Hampshire, USA, National Astronomical Observatory, Japan, Max-Planck Institute, Lindau, Germany, Charles University, Prague, Czech Republic, University of New Hampshire, University of Copenhagen, Denmark, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, USA, Center for Magnetic Self-organization, PPPL, Princeton U, Princeton NJ 08543, University of Iowa, Dalian University of Technology, Utah State Univeristy, Advanced Technology Division, SFA Inc., Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, IEAP, University Kiel, Olshausenstr. 40-60, 24098 Kiel, Germany, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Nagoya University, National Institute for Fusion Science, IPP, Garching, IPP, FZ Juelich, FOM, Riso, ORNL, Oak Ridge, TN, MIT, Cambridge, MA, PPPL, Princeton, NJ, ORNL, Lodestar Research Corporation, MIT, Cambridge MA, USA, Universidad Carlos III de Madrid, Madrid, Spain, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, CR Frascati, Roma, Italy, Associazione Euratom-CNR sulla Fusione, IFP-CNR, Milano, Italy, University of Maryland, College Park, HyperV Technologies Corp., Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics (IREAP), University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, Plasma Research Centre, Univ. of Tsukuba, MIT PSFC, Columbia University, MIT Plasma Science \& Fusion Center, Kyusyu Univ., Nihon Univ., Univ. Tokyo, University of Tokyo, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Texas A\&M University, FLASH Center, The University of Chicago, The University of Manchester, UK, Berkeley Research Associates, Inc., Physics Department, Nuclear Research Center, Negev, Beer Sheva ISRAEL, Berkeley Research Associates, Inc., and Physics Department, Nuclear Research Center, Negev, Beer Sheva ISRAEL, Phys. Dept., NRCN, Israel, Fusion Science Center, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, Dipartimento di Energetica, Universita' di Roma ``La Sapienza'', Roma, Italy, Commissariat \`a l'Energie Atomique, Centre DAM Ile de France, BP 12, 91680 Bruy\`eres le Ch\^atel, France, Science Applications International Corporation, Institute of General Physics, Moscow, Russia, Department of Fundamental Energy Science, Kyoto University, Gokasho, Uji, 611-0011 Japan, CASPER - Baylor University, LANL, Inst. Physik, Universitaet Greifswald, Germany, IEAP, University Kiel, Germany, Consorzio RFX, Italy, Polymath Research Inc., INRS-EMT, AWE, ETSI Industriales, Spain, IPCP, Chernogolovka, GSI, Tech-X Corporation, Univerity of Nevada, Reno, Nevada, D.P. , University of Strathclyde, UK, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ci\^encias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, D.P., University of Strathclyde, UK, GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Portugal, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, LPGP Universit\'e Paris XI Orsay, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, Austin, Fusion Research Center, University of Texas, Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, University of Texas at Austin, E.N.S., Dept. Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, USA, National Institute for Fusion Science / The Graduate University for Advanced Studies, Japan, UC-Irvine, Graduate School of Energy Science, Kyoto University, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O.Box 451, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Russian Research Centre, Kurchatov Institute, University of California, San Diego, Department of Electrical Engineering, Tohoku University, Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute, Kyushu University, Chuo University, Communications and Power Industries, General Atomics, University of California-San Diego, U. Wisc., U. California-Irvine, UCI, FAR-TECH. Inc., Butler University, Butler U., FAR-TECH, Columbia U., Science Applications International Corporation, McLean, VA 22102, Commonwealth Technologies Inc., Alexandria, VA 22315, Research Support Instruments, Lanham, MD 20706, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington DC 20375, LLE/University of Rochester, Univ. of Georgia, Varna Tech. University, Bulgaria, IPP-Garching, Univ. Paris, NYU, Clemson, Auburn, Rollins College, UNAM, Mexico, U of Colorado, Boulder, CO, Ruhr-Universitaet Bochum, Bochum, Germany, CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, UK, UCB, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, Durham, NH 03824, Air Force Research Laboratory, Space Vehicles Directorate, Hanscom AFB, Massachusetts 01731, Rutherford Appleton, Didcott, UK, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, U. Delaware, Newark DE, Brigham Young University, Dept. Engineering, Nagoya University, Japan, UKAEA, and the ALCATOR C-MOD TEAM, PSI, KBSI, Princeton U., MIT-PSFC, Fusion Research Center, UT-Austin, MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Nova Photonics, Hiroshima University, Oak Ridge National Lab, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics Inc., Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Czech Inst. of Plasma Phys., Princeton University, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Institute for Fusion Studies, The University of Texas at Austin, UC-Davis, U. of Tokyo, The Johns Hopkins University, Johns Hopkins University, U. Washington, U.C. San Diego, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, GSI, Darmstadt, Germany, UCLM, 13071 Ciudad Real, Spain, IPCP, Chernogolovka, Russia, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Universit\"atsplatz 3, D-18051 Rostock, Germany, CCLRC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Didcot OX11 0QX, Great Britain Clarendon Laboratory,, L-399, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, P.O. Box 808, Livermore, CA 94551, USA, University of California/LLNL, University of Rochester/LLE, UC Davis, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Forschungszentrum Karlsruhe, National Academy of Sciences, House Science Committee, Office of Science and Technology Policy, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. Rochester, Atomic Weapons Establishment, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, China Academy of Engineering Physics, UR-LLE, University of Michigan, Naval Research Laboratory Plasma Physics Division Washington DC, Ktech corp., Sandia National Labs, INFM-Universita di Padova, INFM-Politecnico di Milano, VNIIFTRI and IHED, RAS, Prism Computational Sciences, Prism Computational Sciences, Inc., Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka, Japan, Institute of Laser Engineering and Graduate school of Engineering, Osaka University, Osaka, Japan, University of Oxford, Tokyo Inst. Tech., Lawrence Livermore National Lab, M.I.T., CEA, BP12, 91680 Bruyeres le Chatel, France, LCP\&FD, Naval Research Lab, Laser Plasma Branch, SAIC and Physics Department, NRCN, Israel, Berkeley Research Associates, Utsunomiya University, LOASIS Program, LBNL, Institute for Advanced Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, LOASIS Program, LBNL and Institute for Advanced Physics, Chang Hwa Norman University, Taiwan, Physics Department, Indian Institute of Technology, India, Univ. of Maryland, IST (Portugal), Voss Scientific, Physics Department, Technion - Israel Institute of technology, Haifa 32000, Israel, Dept. of Phys., Technion, Haifa, Israel, APS, Ridge, NY and BNL, Upton, Long Island, NY, BNL, Upton, Long Island, NY, Golp / Centro de F\'isica dos Plasmas, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, Plasma Research Laboratory, Columbia University, New York, New York 10027, West Virginia University, Institute for Fusion Studies, Univ. of California, San Diego, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Association Culham, Imperial College London, UCLA Physics and Astronomy Department, Max-Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, D-85748 Garching, Germany, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla Fusione, Frascati, Italy, EURATOM-UKAEA Fusion Association, Culham, UK, Asociaci\'on EURATOM-CIEMAT, CIEMAT, Madrid, Spain, IFP-CNR, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA-CNR sulla Fusione, Milano, Italy, Col. School of Mines, USA, CFN/IST Lisbon, PT, IPP Garching, DE, VR KTH Stockholm, SE, UKAEA, UK, FOM Rijnhuizen, NL, PPPL,USA, EURATOM-Garching, Juelich, EURATOM-Confederation Suisse, EURATOM-VR, EURATOM-TEKES, Euratom/UKAEA Fusion Association, UK, Association Euratom-Tekes, VTT, Finland, Dept. of Physics, Univeristy of Strathclyde, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Association, VR KTH Stockholm, Sweden, CEA, France, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, National Fusion Research Center, Korea, FOM-Institute for Plasma Physics Rijnhuizen, Association EURATOM-FOM, The Netherlands, www.rijnh.nl, Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Forschungszentrum Julich, Association EURATOM-FZJ, Trilateral Euregio Cluster, Germany, www.fz-juelich.de/ipp, U.S. Coast Guard Academy/Stevens Inst of Tech., USCG Academy/Stevens Inst. Tech., L.T.C., Italy, IFP-CNR, Italy, ENEA, Frascati, Italy, CREATE, Napoli, Italy, Universita' di Bari, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universita' di Lecce, Italy, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, CNR I.F.P., Italy, CNR, Italy, University of Alberta, The Ohio State University, U. of California, Los Angeles, P. N. Lebedev Phys. Inst., Delta Search Labs., CUOS, U. of Michigan, University of Nis, Serbia, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, Yamaguchi University, Johns Hopkins Univesity, JHU, Compxco, Livermore CA, UCLA, Los Angeles CA, IFS, Austin TX, UCI, Irvine CA, PPPL, Princeton NJ, Princeton Plasma Phyics Laboratory, University of Wisconsin, ITER, PSI Center, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Utah State University, Logan, Utah 84322, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington 98195, Chalmers Univ. of Technology, Lehigh University, General Atomics Corporation, Princeton University, Plasma Physics Laboratory, RRC Kurchatov, Moscow, Russia, TRINITI, Moscow Region, Russia, Association EURATOM-CEA, Cadarache, France, CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM-Suisse, 1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Space Science Center, Univ. of New Hampshire, Inst. for Mathematics Applied to Geosciences, Natl. Center for Atmospheric Research, University of Tulsa, University of Colorado, UC Berkeley, Suleyman Demirel Univ, Isparta, Turkey, San Diego University, WVU, Tokyo Univ. of Agriculture and Technology, Japan, Kyushu Univ., Japan, University of New Mexico, Auburn University, National Fusion Research Center, Hanyang University, General Atomics, San Diego, CA 92186, GoLP/Centro de F\'isica dos Plasmas, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Dipartimento di Energetica, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, CEA-Cadarache, University of California at Berkeley, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093-0417, Cornell University, Swarthmore College, University of Cailfornia at Davis, Carleton College, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI, Franklin and Marshall College / NUF, Nova Photonics Inc., University of California, Los Angeles, SUNY Geneseo, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, Technological Educational Institue of Crete, Chania, Crete, Greece, Central Laser Facility, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon. OX11 0QX United Kingdom, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London. SW7 2BZ United Kingdom, LNLL, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, IPP Greifswald, UW-Madison, MIT - Plasma Science \& Fusion Cener, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Imperial College, UIUC, University of Nevada Reno, Nevada, USA, VTS, Albuquerque, NM, USA, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, USA, NumerEx, Albuquerque, NM, USA, Directed Energy Directorate, Air Force Research Laboratory, Kirtland AFB, NM, USA, University of California, Irvine, CA, Mount San Jacinto College, Manifee, CA, Cornell Univesity, Cornell University and P.N. Lebedev Physical Institute, Russia, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, Imperial College, London, UK, Univeristy of Nevada, Reno, Ktech Corporation, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, University of California at Los Angeles, CA 90095 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, AWE, Aldermaston, Paris Observatory, FEE CTU in Prague, Czech Republic, Institute of Pulsed Systems, Moscow, RRC Kurchatov Institute, Moscow, Czech Technical University, Faculty of Electrical Engineering, KTECH, UNM, NSTEC, Berkeley Scholars Inc., HY-Tech Research, Inc., L-3 Titan Group, L-3 Pulse Sciences, NumerEx, Berkeley Scholars, Naval Research Lab, Observatoire de Paris, (LUTH), 92195 Meudon, France, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185 USA, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London SW7 2BW, U.K, K-tech Corp., University of Chicago, Institute of Physics, PALS Center, CNRS/LPN, DIAS, Dublin, ARTEP, inc, OCIAM-Oxford, UK, University Greifswald, Space Science Center, Institute for the Study of Earth, Oceans, and Space, University of New Hampshire, Durham, NH 03824, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, Institut for Physics, University Greifswald, 17487 Greifswald, Germany, Korea Research Institute of Standards and Science, Agency for Defense Development, U. Toronto, UTIAS, U. St. Thomas, Auburn U., U. Maryland, U. Texas-Austin, Kharkov IPT, MPIG, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Lehigh U., L.L.E., A.W.E., LLE, Univ of Rochester, NY, AWE, Aldermaston, UK, M.I.T, Boston, MA, Los Alamos National Lab, Los Alamos, NM, K-Tech Corporation, Albuquerque, NM, General Atomics, La Jolla, CA, Prism Computational Sciences, Madison, WI, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, 87185-1196, LLE, Institute for Electronics and Applied Physics, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London, UK, CCLRC - Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Univ. of Colorado, Univ. of Colorado; Tech-X Corp., Stanford Linear Accelerator Center, SLAC, University of California Los Angeles, Instituto Superior Tecnico Portugal, Univ. of Colorado, Tech-X Corporation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos NM 87545 USA, Blackett Laboratory, Department of Physics, Imperial College, London SW7 2AZ, United Kingdom, Florida A\&M University, Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics, IREAP, University of Maryland, College Park, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Max-Planck-Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, Greifswald, Germany, RUB, Germany, Physics \& Astronomy, UCLA, Fox Chase Cancer Center, Philadelphia, PA 19111, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, S7N 5E2 Canada, Queen Mary University, Osaka Univ., Redmond Plasma Physics Laboratory, University of Washington, Plasma Dynamics Laboratory, University of Washington, Seattle, WA 98195, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, UC Irvine, Univ. Nevada, Air Force Research Laboratory, North Carolina State University, Osaka University, Univ. Cal. Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Ioffe Physico-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg 194021, Russia, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Washington, Himeji Institute of Technology, Consorzio RFX - Associazione Euratom-ENEA Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 - Padova Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Padova, Italy, University of Wisconsim, Madison, WI, USA, EPFL, University of Wisconsin-Madison and the Center for Magnetic Self-Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, UW-Madison and Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison. Madison, WI 53706, Consorzio RFX, University of Wisconsin - Madison and CMSO, UW - Madison, University of Wisconsin-Madison, WI 53706, Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Alberta Edmonton, CLF Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, TEI Crete, CELIA, France, LULI, France, CEA/DPTA, France, Fox Chase Cancer Center, USA, Graduate School of Eng. Osaka Univ. Japan, CELIA, France; CEA/DPTA, France, LLE, U. of Rochester, L-3 Communications Pulse Sciences, ITEP, Ktech, IC, Observatoire de Paris, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, 87185-1193, U.~California-San Diego, SWIP, L-3, Titan Division, Air Force Research Lab, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, NumerEx, Ithaca, NY, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, Max-Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Universita' di Milano, Italy, Grad. Sch. Frontier Sci., Univ. Tokyo, Japan, Argonne National Laboratory, U. Chicago, Argonne National Lab, NMIMT, LPGP Universit\'e Paris XI, CRPP-EPFL, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico, USA 87545, CIPS,University of Colorado, CIPS, University of Colorado, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, UW-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge,Tennessee, Dept. of Electrical Engineering, UCLA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, CompX, Del Mar, CA, USA, UC-Los Angeles, CA, USA, UW-Madison, WI, USA, University of California-Los Angeles, HSX Plasma Laboratory; University of Wisconsin-Madison, Physics Department, Auburn University, Univ. Tenn. Knoxville, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Greifswald, Germany, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ 08543, PPPL, USA, Kyushu University, Fukuoka, Japan, Iwamura Electric Co. Osaka, Japan, IFS, UT-Austin, U. of York, IFS, Uinv. Texas-Austin, U. of Rochester, Science Application International Corporation, Science Applications International Corporation, McLean, Virginia, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, D.C., University of Reno, Nevada, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Reno, Nevada, Sandia National Lab., Los Alamos National Lab., CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Lab, Ohio State U., ILE, Osaka Univ., Grad. School of Eng. \& ILE, Osaka Univ., ILE, Osaka University, Tata Inst. Fund. Physics, India, SAIC, Observatoire de Paris, France, Weizmann Inst. of Science, Voss Sci., NSTec

    • A.V. Maximov

      Los Alamos National Laboratory, Kyoto University, JAEA, University of Maryland, SPbU, AFRL, Drexel University, University of California, Irvine, General Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, College of Science and Technology, Nihon University, Naval Research Laboratory, ASI Robicon, Italy, Ansaldo-Ricerche, Italy, CESI, Italy, GRTN, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Ansaldo, Italy, KM, Germany, UCSD, USA, Ruhr-Universitaet Bochum, Germany, Utsunomiya University, Japan, Fudan University, Univerity Greifswald, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratory, Oxford University, Oxford, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Christian-Albrechts Universit\"at, Kiel, Germany, Dept. of Physics \& Astronomy, University of Iowa, USA, UNR, Bochum U., LBNL, LLE, University of Rochester, PPPL, University of Rochester, MIT, LLNL, FAR-TECH Inc., Plasma Physics Division, NRL, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CompX, EURATON/UKAEA Fusion Assoc.-Culham, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, SNL, Kurchatov Institute, Moscow, Russia, SciberQuest, Inc/UCSD, FAR-TECH, Inc., Gunma University, Nihon University, Institut of Physics,University Greifswald, Germany, Institute for High Energy Densities, Moscow, Russia, Inst. Theoretical Physics and Astrophysics, Univ Kiel, Germany, Inst Theoretische Physik und Astrophysik, Universitaet Kiel, Germany, Inst. Theoretical Physics and Astrophysics, University Kiel, Germany, Institut fur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"{a}t, 40225 Dusseldorf, Germany, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'{e}e, ENSTA, CNRS UMR7639, Ecole Polytechnique, Chemin de la Huni\`{e}re, 91761 Palaiseau, France, Institute for Chemical Research, Kyoto University, Japan, Central Research Institute of Electric Power Industry, Japan, Advanced Photon Research Center, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, Japan, CUOS, U. of. Mich., LOA, Dep. Rad. Oncology, U. of. Mich., Phys. Inst., RAS, Physics Dept., MS-220, Univ. of Nevada, Dipartimento di Energetica, Univ. di Roma 1 ``La Sapienza", Roma, Italy, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS-Ecole Polytechnique, France, Istituto Nazionale per la Fisica della Materia and Dipartimento di Fisica "Enrico Fermi", Universita di Pisa, Italy, Institut fur Laser-und Plasmaphysik, Heinrich-Heine-Universitat, Germany, School of Mathematics and Physics, The Queen's Univ. of Belfast, UK, Laboratoire pour l’Utilisation des Lasers Intenses, CNRS-CEA-Ecole Polytecnique-Univ., France, Fox Chase Cancer Center, FOCUS, University of Michigan; University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Los Alamos National Lab, Queens University Belfast, Heinrich Heine University Duesseldorf, Ecole Polytechnique, LULI, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, Moscow State University, IST, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of Nevada, Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Graduate School for the Creation of New Photnics Industries, Oxford University, CEA, LULI, CELIA, Universite Bordeaux, UCSD, U. Alberta, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, NRL, AWE Aldermaston, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Nevada, Reno, U. of Nevada, Reno, PSFC, MIT, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London SW7 2BW, UK, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology (AIST), University of Hyogo, Nihon UNiversity, Univ. of New Mexico, University of Missouri-Columbia, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, University of Alabama, Huntsville AL, NASA/Maarshall Space Flight Center, Huntsville, AL, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Department of Physics, Rollins College, White Park, Florida 32789, Department of Physics, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, Alabama 36949-5311, Tohoku University, Japan, Center for Plasma Edge Simulation, Univ. of Colorado, Boulder, Univ. Maryland, Univ. Delaware, Resource Systems Group, Inc, IPP Garching, GA, U of MD, Dartmouth College, UC-Berkeley, Cambridge University, U.C.S.D., Hitachi Kokusai Electric Inc., Japan, National Institute for Fusion Science, Japan, GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Portugal, University of California Los Angeles, CA 900095, U.S.A., GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, USC, University of Colorado at Boulder, Courant Institute, New York University, New York, U.S.A., U. Colorado Boulder CIPS, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab., Swedish Institute for Physics, Sweden, Max-Planck Institute, Garching, Germany, Imperial College, UK, University of New Hampshire, USA, National Astronomical Observatory, Japan, Max-Planck Institute, Lindau, Germany, Charles University, Prague, Czech Republic, University of New Hampshire, University of Copenhagen, Denmark, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, USA, Center for Magnetic Self-organization, PPPL, Princeton U, Princeton NJ 08543, University of Iowa, Dalian University of Technology, Utah State Univeristy, Advanced Technology Division, SFA Inc., Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, IEAP, University Kiel, Olshausenstr. 40-60, 24098 Kiel, Germany, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Nagoya University, National Institute for Fusion Science, IPP, Garching, IPP, FZ Juelich, FOM, Riso, ORNL, Oak Ridge, TN, MIT, Cambridge, MA, PPPL, Princeton, NJ, ORNL, Lodestar Research Corporation, MIT, Cambridge MA, USA, Universidad Carlos III de Madrid, Madrid, Spain, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, CR Frascati, Roma, Italy, Associazione Euratom-CNR sulla Fusione, IFP-CNR, Milano, Italy, University of Maryland, College Park, HyperV Technologies Corp., Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics (IREAP), University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, Plasma Research Centre, Univ. of Tsukuba, MIT PSFC, Columbia University, MIT Plasma Science \& Fusion Center, Kyusyu Univ., Nihon Univ., Univ. Tokyo, University of Tokyo, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Texas A\&M University, FLASH Center, The University of Chicago, The University of Manchester, UK, Berkeley Research Associates, Inc., Physics Department, Nuclear Research Center, Negev, Beer Sheva ISRAEL, Berkeley Research Associates, Inc., and Physics Department, Nuclear Research Center, Negev, Beer Sheva ISRAEL, Phys. Dept., NRCN, Israel, Fusion Science Center, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, Dipartimento di Energetica, Universita' di Roma ``La Sapienza'', Roma, Italy, Commissariat \`a l'Energie Atomique, Centre DAM Ile de France, BP 12, 91680 Bruy\`eres le Ch\^atel, France, Science Applications International Corporation, Institute of General Physics, Moscow, Russia, Department of Fundamental Energy Science, Kyoto University, Gokasho, Uji, 611-0011 Japan, CASPER - Baylor University, LANL, Inst. Physik, Universitaet Greifswald, Germany, IEAP, University Kiel, Germany, Consorzio RFX, Italy, Polymath Research Inc., INRS-EMT, AWE, ETSI Industriales, Spain, IPCP, Chernogolovka, GSI, Tech-X Corporation, Univerity of Nevada, Reno, Nevada, D.P. , University of Strathclyde, UK, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ci\^encias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, D.P., University of Strathclyde, UK, GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Portugal, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, LPGP Universit\'e Paris XI Orsay, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, Austin, Fusion Research Center, University of Texas, Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, University of Texas at Austin, E.N.S., Dept. Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, USA, National Institute for Fusion Science / The Graduate University for Advanced Studies, Japan, UC-Irvine, Graduate School of Energy Science, Kyoto University, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O.Box 451, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Russian Research Centre, Kurchatov Institute, University of California, San Diego, Department of Electrical Engineering, Tohoku University, Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute, Kyushu University, Chuo University, Communications and Power Industries, General Atomics, University of California-San Diego, U. Wisc., U. California-Irvine, UCI, FAR-TECH. Inc., Butler University, Butler U., FAR-TECH, Columbia U., Science Applications International Corporation, McLean, VA 22102, Commonwealth Technologies Inc., Alexandria, VA 22315, Research Support Instruments, Lanham, MD 20706, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington DC 20375, LLE/University of Rochester, Univ. of Georgia, Varna Tech. University, Bulgaria, IPP-Garching, Univ. Paris, NYU, Clemson, Auburn, Rollins College, UNAM, Mexico, U of Colorado, Boulder, CO, Ruhr-Universitaet Bochum, Bochum, Germany, CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, UK, UCB, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, Durham, NH 03824, Air Force Research Laboratory, Space Vehicles Directorate, Hanscom AFB, Massachusetts 01731, Rutherford Appleton, Didcott, UK, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, U. Delaware, Newark DE, Brigham Young University, Dept. Engineering, Nagoya University, Japan, UKAEA, and the ALCATOR C-MOD TEAM, PSI, KBSI, Princeton U., MIT-PSFC, Fusion Research Center, UT-Austin, MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Nova Photonics, Hiroshima University, Oak Ridge National Lab, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics Inc., Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Czech Inst. of Plasma Phys., Princeton University, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Institute for Fusion Studies, The University of Texas at Austin, UC-Davis, U. of Tokyo, The Johns Hopkins University, Johns Hopkins University, U. Washington, U.C. San Diego, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, GSI, Darmstadt, Germany, UCLM, 13071 Ciudad Real, Spain, IPCP, Chernogolovka, Russia, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Universit\"atsplatz 3, D-18051 Rostock, Germany, CCLRC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Didcot OX11 0QX, Great Britain Clarendon Laboratory,, L-399, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, P.O. Box 808, Livermore, CA 94551, USA, University of California/LLNL, University of Rochester/LLE, UC Davis, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Forschungszentrum Karlsruhe, National Academy of Sciences, House Science Committee, Office of Science and Technology Policy, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. Rochester, Atomic Weapons Establishment, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, China Academy of Engineering Physics, UR-LLE, University of Michigan, Naval Research Laboratory Plasma Physics Division Washington DC, Ktech corp., Sandia National Labs, INFM-Universita di Padova, INFM-Politecnico di Milano, VNIIFTRI and IHED, RAS, Prism Computational Sciences, Prism Computational Sciences, Inc., Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka, Japan, Institute of Laser Engineering and Graduate school of Engineering, Osaka University, Osaka, Japan, University of Oxford, Tokyo Inst. Tech., Lawrence Livermore National Lab, M.I.T., CEA, BP12, 91680 Bruyeres le Chatel, France, LCP\&FD, Naval Research Lab, Laser Plasma Branch, SAIC and Physics Department, NRCN, Israel, Berkeley Research Associates, Utsunomiya University, LOASIS Program, LBNL, Institute for Advanced Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, LOASIS Program, LBNL and Institute for Advanced Physics, Chang Hwa Norman University, Taiwan, Physics Department, Indian Institute of Technology, India, Univ. of Maryland, IST (Portugal), Voss Scientific, Physics Department, Technion - Israel Institute of technology, Haifa 32000, Israel, Dept. of Phys., Technion, Haifa, Israel, APS, Ridge, NY and BNL, Upton, Long Island, NY, BNL, Upton, Long Island, NY, Golp / Centro de F\'isica dos Plasmas, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, Plasma Research Laboratory, Columbia University, New York, New York 10027, West Virginia University, Institute for Fusion Studies, Univ. of California, San Diego, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Association Culham, Imperial College London, UCLA Physics and Astronomy Department, Max-Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, D-85748 Garching, Germany, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla Fusione, Frascati, Italy, EURATOM-UKAEA Fusion Association, Culham, UK, Asociaci\'on EURATOM-CIEMAT, CIEMAT, Madrid, Spain, IFP-CNR, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA-CNR sulla Fusione, Milano, Italy, Col. School of Mines, USA, CFN/IST Lisbon, PT, IPP Garching, DE, VR KTH Stockholm, SE, UKAEA, UK, FOM Rijnhuizen, NL, PPPL,USA, EURATOM-Garching, Juelich, EURATOM-Confederation Suisse, EURATOM-VR, EURATOM-TEKES, Euratom/UKAEA Fusion Association, UK, Association Euratom-Tekes, VTT, Finland, Dept. of Physics, Univeristy of Strathclyde, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Association, VR KTH Stockholm, Sweden, CEA, France, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, National Fusion Research Center, Korea, FOM-Institute for Plasma Physics Rijnhuizen, Association EURATOM-FOM, The Netherlands, www.rijnh.nl, Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Forschungszentrum Julich, Association EURATOM-FZJ, Trilateral Euregio Cluster, Germany, www.fz-juelich.de/ipp, U.S. Coast Guard Academy/Stevens Inst of Tech., USCG Academy/Stevens Inst. Tech., L.T.C., Italy, IFP-CNR, Italy, ENEA, Frascati, Italy, CREATE, Napoli, Italy, Universita' di Bari, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universita' di Lecce, Italy, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, CNR I.F.P., Italy, CNR, Italy, University of Alberta, The Ohio State University, U. of California, Los Angeles, P. N. Lebedev Phys. Inst., Delta Search Labs., CUOS, U. of Michigan, University of Nis, Serbia, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, Yamaguchi University, Johns Hopkins Univesity, JHU, Compxco, Livermore CA, UCLA, Los Angeles CA, IFS, Austin TX, UCI, Irvine CA, PPPL, Princeton NJ, Princeton Plasma Phyics Laboratory, University of Wisconsin, ITER, PSI Center, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Utah State University, Logan, Utah 84322, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington 98195, Chalmers Univ. of Technology, Lehigh University, General Atomics Corporation, Princeton University, Plasma Physics Laboratory, RRC Kurchatov, Moscow, Russia, TRINITI, Moscow Region, Russia, Association EURATOM-CEA, Cadarache, France, CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM-Suisse, 1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Space Science Center, Univ. of New Hampshire, Inst. for Mathematics Applied to Geosciences, Natl. Center for Atmospheric Research, University of Tulsa, University of Colorado, UC Berkeley, Suleyman Demirel Univ, Isparta, Turkey, San Diego University, WVU, Tokyo Univ. of Agriculture and Technology, Japan, Kyushu Univ., Japan, University of New Mexico, Auburn University, National Fusion Research Center, Hanyang University, General Atomics, San Diego, CA 92186, GoLP/Centro de F\'isica dos Plasmas, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Dipartimento di Energetica, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, CEA-Cadarache, University of California at Berkeley, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093-0417, Cornell University, Swarthmore College, University of Cailfornia at Davis, Carleton College, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI, Franklin and Marshall College / NUF, Nova Photonics Inc., University of California, Los Angeles, SUNY Geneseo, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, Technological Educational Institue of Crete, Chania, Crete, Greece, Central Laser Facility, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon. OX11 0QX United Kingdom, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London. SW7 2BZ United Kingdom, LNLL, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, IPP Greifswald, UW-Madison, MIT - Plasma Science \& Fusion Cener, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Imperial College, UIUC, University of Nevada Reno, Nevada, USA, VTS, Albuquerque, NM, USA, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, USA, NumerEx, Albuquerque, NM, USA, Directed Energy Directorate, Air Force Research Laboratory, Kirtland AFB, NM, USA, University of California, Irvine, CA, Mount San Jacinto College, Manifee, CA, Cornell Univesity, Cornell University and P.N. Lebedev Physical Institute, Russia, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, Imperial College, London, UK, Univeristy of Nevada, Reno, Ktech Corporation, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, University of California at Los Angeles, CA 90095 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, AWE, Aldermaston, Paris Observatory, FEE CTU in Prague, Czech Republic, Institute of Pulsed Systems, Moscow, RRC Kurchatov Institute, Moscow, Czech Technical University, Faculty of Electrical Engineering, KTECH, UNM, NSTEC, Berkeley Scholars Inc., HY-Tech Research, Inc., L-3 Titan Group, L-3 Pulse Sciences, NumerEx, Berkeley Scholars, Naval Research Lab, Observatoire de Paris, (LUTH), 92195 Meudon, France, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185 USA, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London SW7 2BW, U.K, K-tech Corp., University of Chicago, Institute of Physics, PALS Center, CNRS/LPN, DIAS, Dublin, ARTEP, inc, OCIAM-Oxford, UK, University Greifswald, Space Science Center, Institute for the Study of Earth, Oceans, and Space, University of New Hampshire, Durham, NH 03824, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, Institut for Physics, University Greifswald, 17487 Greifswald, Germany, Korea Research Institute of Standards and Science, Agency for Defense Development, U. Toronto, UTIAS, U. St. Thomas, Auburn U., U. Maryland, U. Texas-Austin, Kharkov IPT, MPIG, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Lehigh U., L.L.E., A.W.E., LLE, Univ of Rochester, NY, AWE, Aldermaston, UK, M.I.T, Boston, MA, Los Alamos National Lab, Los Alamos, NM, K-Tech Corporation, Albuquerque, NM, General Atomics, La Jolla, CA, Prism Computational Sciences, Madison, WI, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, 87185-1196, LLE, Institute for Electronics and Applied Physics, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London, UK, CCLRC - Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Univ. of Colorado, Univ. of Colorado; Tech-X Corp., Stanford Linear Accelerator Center, SLAC, University of California Los Angeles, Instituto Superior Tecnico Portugal, Univ. of Colorado, Tech-X Corporation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos NM 87545 USA, Blackett Laboratory, Department of Physics, Imperial College, London SW7 2AZ, United Kingdom, Florida A\&M University, Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics, IREAP, University of Maryland, College Park, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Max-Planck-Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, Greifswald, Germany, RUB, Germany, Physics \& Astronomy, UCLA, Fox Chase Cancer Center, Philadelphia, PA 19111, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, S7N 5E2 Canada, Queen Mary University, Osaka Univ., Redmond Plasma Physics Laboratory, University of Washington, Plasma Dynamics Laboratory, University of Washington, Seattle, WA 98195, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, UC Irvine, Univ. Nevada, Air Force Research Laboratory, North Carolina State University, Osaka University, Univ. Cal. Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Ioffe Physico-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg 194021, Russia, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Washington, Himeji Institute of Technology, Consorzio RFX - Associazione Euratom-ENEA Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 - Padova Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Padova, Italy, University of Wisconsim, Madison, WI, USA, EPFL, University of Wisconsin-Madison and the Center for Magnetic Self-Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, UW-Madison and Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison. Madison, WI 53706, Consorzio RFX, University of Wisconsin - Madison and CMSO, UW - Madison, University of Wisconsin-Madison, WI 53706, Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Alberta Edmonton, CLF Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, TEI Crete, CELIA, France, LULI, France, CEA/DPTA, France, Fox Chase Cancer Center, USA, Graduate School of Eng. Osaka Univ. Japan, CELIA, France; CEA/DPTA, France, LLE, U. of Rochester, L-3 Communications Pulse Sciences, ITEP, Ktech, IC, Observatoire de Paris, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, 87185-1193, U.~California-San Diego, SWIP, L-3, Titan Division, Air Force Research Lab, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, NumerEx, Ithaca, NY, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, Max-Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Universita' di Milano, Italy, Grad. Sch. Frontier Sci., Univ. Tokyo, Japan, Argonne National Laboratory, U. Chicago, Argonne National Lab, NMIMT, LPGP Universit\'e Paris XI, CRPP-EPFL, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico, USA 87545, CIPS,University of Colorado, CIPS, University of Colorado, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, UW-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge,Tennessee, Dept. of Electrical Engineering, UCLA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, CompX, Del Mar, CA, USA, UC-Los Angeles, CA, USA, UW-Madison, WI, USA, University of California-Los Angeles, HSX Plasma Laboratory; University of Wisconsin-Madison, Physics Department, Auburn University, Univ. Tenn. Knoxville, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Greifswald, Germany, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ 08543, PPPL, USA, Kyushu University, Fukuoka, Japan, Iwamura Electric Co. Osaka, Japan, IFS, UT-Austin, U. of York, IFS, Uinv. Texas-Austin, U. of Rochester, Science Application International Corporation, Science Applications International Corporation, McLean, Virginia, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, D.C., University of Reno, Nevada, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Reno, Nevada, Sandia National Lab., Los Alamos National Lab., CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Lab, Ohio State U., ILE, Osaka Univ., Grad. School of Eng. \& ILE, Osaka Univ., ILE, Osaka University, Tata Inst. Fund. Physics, India, SAIC, Observatoire de Paris, France, Weizmann Inst. of Science, Voss Sci., NSTec

    • A.V. Maximov

      Los Alamos National Laboratory, Kyoto University, JAEA, University of Maryland, SPbU, AFRL, Drexel University, University of California, Irvine, General Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, College of Science and Technology, Nihon University, Naval Research Laboratory, ASI Robicon, Italy, Ansaldo-Ricerche, Italy, CESI, Italy, GRTN, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Ansaldo, Italy, KM, Germany, UCSD, USA, Ruhr-Universitaet Bochum, Germany, Utsunomiya University, Japan, Fudan University, Univerity Greifswald, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratory, Oxford University, Oxford, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Christian-Albrechts Universit\"at, Kiel, Germany, Dept. of Physics \& Astronomy, University of Iowa, USA, UNR, Bochum U., LBNL, LLE, University of Rochester, PPPL, University of Rochester, MIT, LLNL, FAR-TECH Inc., Plasma Physics Division, NRL, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CompX, EURATON/UKAEA Fusion Assoc.-Culham, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, SNL, Kurchatov Institute, Moscow, Russia, SciberQuest, Inc/UCSD, FAR-TECH, Inc., Gunma University, Nihon University, Institut of Physics,University Greifswald, Germany, Institute for High Energy Densities, Moscow, Russia, Inst. Theoretical Physics and Astrophysics, Univ Kiel, Germany, Inst Theoretische Physik und Astrophysik, Universitaet Kiel, Germany, Inst. Theoretical Physics and Astrophysics, University Kiel, Germany, Institut fur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"{a}t, 40225 Dusseldorf, Germany, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'{e}e, ENSTA, CNRS UMR7639, Ecole Polytechnique, Chemin de la Huni\`{e}re, 91761 Palaiseau, France, Institute for Chemical Research, Kyoto University, Japan, Central Research Institute of Electric Power Industry, Japan, Advanced Photon Research Center, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, Japan, CUOS, U. of. Mich., LOA, Dep. Rad. Oncology, U. of. Mich., Phys. Inst., RAS, Physics Dept., MS-220, Univ. of Nevada, Dipartimento di Energetica, Univ. di Roma 1 ``La Sapienza", Roma, Italy, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS-Ecole Polytechnique, France, Istituto Nazionale per la Fisica della Materia and Dipartimento di Fisica "Enrico Fermi", Universita di Pisa, Italy, Institut fur Laser-und Plasmaphysik, Heinrich-Heine-Universitat, Germany, School of Mathematics and Physics, The Queen's Univ. of Belfast, UK, Laboratoire pour l’Utilisation des Lasers Intenses, CNRS-CEA-Ecole Polytecnique-Univ., France, Fox Chase Cancer Center, FOCUS, University of Michigan; University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Los Alamos National Lab, Queens University Belfast, Heinrich Heine University Duesseldorf, Ecole Polytechnique, LULI, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, Moscow State University, IST, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of Nevada, Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Graduate School for the Creation of New Photnics Industries, Oxford University, CEA, LULI, CELIA, Universite Bordeaux, UCSD, U. Alberta, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, NRL, AWE Aldermaston, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Nevada, Reno, U. of Nevada, Reno, PSFC, MIT, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London SW7 2BW, UK, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology (AIST), University of Hyogo, Nihon UNiversity, Univ. of New Mexico, University of Missouri-Columbia, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, University of Alabama, Huntsville AL, NASA/Maarshall Space Flight Center, Huntsville, AL, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Department of Physics, Rollins College, White Park, Florida 32789, Department of Physics, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, Alabama 36949-5311, Tohoku University, Japan, Center for Plasma Edge Simulation, Univ. of Colorado, Boulder, Univ. Maryland, Univ. Delaware, Resource Systems Group, Inc, IPP Garching, GA, U of MD, Dartmouth College, UC-Berkeley, Cambridge University, U.C.S.D., Hitachi Kokusai Electric Inc., Japan, National Institute for Fusion Science, Japan, GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Portugal, University of California Los Angeles, CA 900095, U.S.A., GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, USC, University of Colorado at Boulder, Courant Institute, New York University, New York, U.S.A., U. Colorado Boulder CIPS, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab., Swedish Institute for Physics, Sweden, Max-Planck Institute, Garching, Germany, Imperial College, UK, University of New Hampshire, USA, National Astronomical Observatory, Japan, Max-Planck Institute, Lindau, Germany, Charles University, Prague, Czech Republic, University of New Hampshire, University of Copenhagen, Denmark, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, USA, Center for Magnetic Self-organization, PPPL, Princeton U, Princeton NJ 08543, University of Iowa, Dalian University of Technology, Utah State Univeristy, Advanced Technology Division, SFA Inc., Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, IEAP, University Kiel, Olshausenstr. 40-60, 24098 Kiel, Germany, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Nagoya University, National Institute for Fusion Science, IPP, Garching, IPP, FZ Juelich, FOM, Riso, ORNL, Oak Ridge, TN, MIT, Cambridge, MA, PPPL, Princeton, NJ, ORNL, Lodestar Research Corporation, MIT, Cambridge MA, USA, Universidad Carlos III de Madrid, Madrid, Spain, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, CR Frascati, Roma, Italy, Associazione Euratom-CNR sulla Fusione, IFP-CNR, Milano, Italy, University of Maryland, College Park, HyperV Technologies Corp., Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics (IREAP), University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, Plasma Research Centre, Univ. of Tsukuba, MIT PSFC, Columbia University, MIT Plasma Science \& Fusion Center, Kyusyu Univ., Nihon Univ., Univ. Tokyo, University of Tokyo, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Texas A\&M University, FLASH Center, The University of Chicago, The University of Manchester, UK, Berkeley Research Associates, Inc., Physics Department, Nuclear Research Center, Negev, Beer Sheva ISRAEL, Berkeley Research Associates, Inc., and Physics Department, Nuclear Research Center, Negev, Beer Sheva ISRAEL, Phys. Dept., NRCN, Israel, Fusion Science Center, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, Dipartimento di Energetica, Universita' di Roma ``La Sapienza'', Roma, Italy, Commissariat \`a l'Energie Atomique, Centre DAM Ile de France, BP 12, 91680 Bruy\`eres le Ch\^atel, France, Science Applications International Corporation, Institute of General Physics, Moscow, Russia, Department of Fundamental Energy Science, Kyoto University, Gokasho, Uji, 611-0011 Japan, CASPER - Baylor University, LANL, Inst. Physik, Universitaet Greifswald, Germany, IEAP, University Kiel, Germany, Consorzio RFX, Italy, Polymath Research Inc., INRS-EMT, AWE, ETSI Industriales, Spain, IPCP, Chernogolovka, GSI, Tech-X Corporation, Univerity of Nevada, Reno, Nevada, D.P. , University of Strathclyde, UK, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ci\^encias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, D.P., University of Strathclyde, UK, GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Portugal, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, LPGP Universit\'e Paris XI Orsay, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, Austin, Fusion Research Center, University of Texas, Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, University of Texas at Austin, E.N.S., Dept. Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, USA, National Institute for Fusion Science / The Graduate University for Advanced Studies, Japan, UC-Irvine, Graduate School of Energy Science, Kyoto University, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O.Box 451, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Russian Research Centre, Kurchatov Institute, University of California, San Diego, Department of Electrical Engineering, Tohoku University, Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute, Kyushu University, Chuo University, Communications and Power Industries, General Atomics, University of California-San Diego, U. Wisc., U. California-Irvine, UCI, FAR-TECH. Inc., Butler University, Butler U., FAR-TECH, Columbia U., Science Applications International Corporation, McLean, VA 22102, Commonwealth Technologies Inc., Alexandria, VA 22315, Research Support Instruments, Lanham, MD 20706, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington DC 20375, LLE/University of Rochester, Univ. of Georgia, Varna Tech. University, Bulgaria, IPP-Garching, Univ. Paris, NYU, Clemson, Auburn, Rollins College, UNAM, Mexico, U of Colorado, Boulder, CO, Ruhr-Universitaet Bochum, Bochum, Germany, CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, UK, UCB, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, Durham, NH 03824, Air Force Research Laboratory, Space Vehicles Directorate, Hanscom AFB, Massachusetts 01731, Rutherford Appleton, Didcott, UK, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, U. Delaware, Newark DE, Brigham Young University, Dept. Engineering, Nagoya University, Japan, UKAEA, and the ALCATOR C-MOD TEAM, PSI, KBSI, Princeton U., MIT-PSFC, Fusion Research Center, UT-Austin, MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Nova Photonics, Hiroshima University, Oak Ridge National Lab, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics Inc., Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Czech Inst. of Plasma Phys., Princeton University, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Institute for Fusion Studies, The University of Texas at Austin, UC-Davis, U. of Tokyo, The Johns Hopkins University, Johns Hopkins University, U. Washington, U.C. San Diego, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, GSI, Darmstadt, Germany, UCLM, 13071 Ciudad Real, Spain, IPCP, Chernogolovka, Russia, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Universit\"atsplatz 3, D-18051 Rostock, Germany, CCLRC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Didcot OX11 0QX, Great Britain Clarendon Laboratory,, L-399, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, P.O. Box 808, Livermore, CA 94551, USA, University of California/LLNL, University of Rochester/LLE, UC Davis, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Forschungszentrum Karlsruhe, National Academy of Sciences, House Science Committee, Office of Science and Technology Policy, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. Rochester, Atomic Weapons Establishment, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, China Academy of Engineering Physics, UR-LLE, University of Michigan, Naval Research Laboratory Plasma Physics Division Washington DC, Ktech corp., Sandia National Labs, INFM-Universita di Padova, INFM-Politecnico di Milano, VNIIFTRI and IHED, RAS, Prism Computational Sciences, Prism Computational Sciences, Inc., Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka, Japan, Institute of Laser Engineering and Graduate school of Engineering, Osaka University, Osaka, Japan, University of Oxford, Tokyo Inst. Tech., Lawrence Livermore National Lab, M.I.T., CEA, BP12, 91680 Bruyeres le Chatel, France, LCP\&FD, Naval Research Lab, Laser Plasma Branch, SAIC and Physics Department, NRCN, Israel, Berkeley Research Associates, Utsunomiya University, LOASIS Program, LBNL, Institute for Advanced Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, LOASIS Program, LBNL and Institute for Advanced Physics, Chang Hwa Norman University, Taiwan, Physics Department, Indian Institute of Technology, India, Univ. of Maryland, IST (Portugal), Voss Scientific, Physics Department, Technion - Israel Institute of technology, Haifa 32000, Israel, Dept. of Phys., Technion, Haifa, Israel, APS, Ridge, NY and BNL, Upton, Long Island, NY, BNL, Upton, Long Island, NY, Golp / Centro de F\'isica dos Plasmas, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, Plasma Research Laboratory, Columbia University, New York, New York 10027, West Virginia University, Institute for Fusion Studies, Univ. of California, San Diego, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Association Culham, Imperial College London, UCLA Physics and Astronomy Department, Max-Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, D-85748 Garching, Germany, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla Fusione, Frascati, Italy, EURATOM-UKAEA Fusion Association, Culham, UK, Asociaci\'on EURATOM-CIEMAT, CIEMAT, Madrid, Spain, IFP-CNR, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA-CNR sulla Fusione, Milano, Italy, Col. School of Mines, USA, CFN/IST Lisbon, PT, IPP Garching, DE, VR KTH Stockholm, SE, UKAEA, UK, FOM Rijnhuizen, NL, PPPL,USA, EURATOM-Garching, Juelich, EURATOM-Confederation Suisse, EURATOM-VR, EURATOM-TEKES, Euratom/UKAEA Fusion Association, UK, Association Euratom-Tekes, VTT, Finland, Dept. of Physics, Univeristy of Strathclyde, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Association, VR KTH Stockholm, Sweden, CEA, France, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, National Fusion Research Center, Korea, FOM-Institute for Plasma Physics Rijnhuizen, Association EURATOM-FOM, The Netherlands, www.rijnh.nl, Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Forschungszentrum Julich, Association EURATOM-FZJ, Trilateral Euregio Cluster, Germany, www.fz-juelich.de/ipp, U.S. Coast Guard Academy/Stevens Inst of Tech., USCG Academy/Stevens Inst. Tech., L.T.C., Italy, IFP-CNR, Italy, ENEA, Frascati, Italy, CREATE, Napoli, Italy, Universita' di Bari, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universita' di Lecce, Italy, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, CNR I.F.P., Italy, CNR, Italy, University of Alberta, The Ohio State University, U. of California, Los Angeles, P. N. Lebedev Phys. Inst., Delta Search Labs., CUOS, U. of Michigan, University of Nis, Serbia, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, Yamaguchi University, Johns Hopkins Univesity, JHU, Compxco, Livermore CA, UCLA, Los Angeles CA, IFS, Austin TX, UCI, Irvine CA, PPPL, Princeton NJ, Princeton Plasma Phyics Laboratory, University of Wisconsin, ITER, PSI Center, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Utah State University, Logan, Utah 84322, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington 98195, Chalmers Univ. of Technology, Lehigh University, General Atomics Corporation, Princeton University, Plasma Physics Laboratory, RRC Kurchatov, Moscow, Russia, TRINITI, Moscow Region, Russia, Association EURATOM-CEA, Cadarache, France, CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM-Suisse, 1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Space Science Center, Univ. of New Hampshire, Inst. for Mathematics Applied to Geosciences, Natl. Center for Atmospheric Research, University of Tulsa, University of Colorado, UC Berkeley, Suleyman Demirel Univ, Isparta, Turkey, San Diego University, WVU, Tokyo Univ. of Agriculture and Technology, Japan, Kyushu Univ., Japan, University of New Mexico, Auburn University, National Fusion Research Center, Hanyang University, General Atomics, San Diego, CA 92186, GoLP/Centro de F\'isica dos Plasmas, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Dipartimento di Energetica, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, CEA-Cadarache, University of California at Berkeley, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093-0417, Cornell University, Swarthmore College, University of Cailfornia at Davis, Carleton College, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI, Franklin and Marshall College / NUF, Nova Photonics Inc., University of California, Los Angeles, SUNY Geneseo, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, Technological Educational Institue of Crete, Chania, Crete, Greece, Central Laser Facility, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon. OX11 0QX United Kingdom, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London. SW7 2BZ United Kingdom, LNLL, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, IPP Greifswald, UW-Madison, MIT - Plasma Science \& Fusion Cener, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Imperial College, UIUC, University of Nevada Reno, Nevada, USA, VTS, Albuquerque, NM, USA, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, USA, NumerEx, Albuquerque, NM, USA, Directed Energy Directorate, Air Force Research Laboratory, Kirtland AFB, NM, USA, University of California, Irvine, CA, Mount San Jacinto College, Manifee, CA, Cornell Univesity, Cornell University and P.N. Lebedev Physical Institute, Russia, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, Imperial College, London, UK, Univeristy of Nevada, Reno, Ktech Corporation, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, University of California at Los Angeles, CA 90095 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, AWE, Aldermaston, Paris Observatory, FEE CTU in Prague, Czech Republic, Institute of Pulsed Systems, Moscow, RRC Kurchatov Institute, Moscow, Czech Technical University, Faculty of Electrical Engineering, KTECH, UNM, NSTEC, Berkeley Scholars Inc., HY-Tech Research, Inc., L-3 Titan Group, L-3 Pulse Sciences, NumerEx, Berkeley Scholars, Naval Research Lab, Observatoire de Paris, (LUTH), 92195 Meudon, France, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185 USA, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London SW7 2BW, U.K, K-tech Corp., University of Chicago, Institute of Physics, PALS Center, CNRS/LPN, DIAS, Dublin, ARTEP, inc, OCIAM-Oxford, UK, University Greifswald, Space Science Center, Institute for the Study of Earth, Oceans, and Space, University of New Hampshire, Durham, NH 03824, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, Institut for Physics, University Greifswald, 17487 Greifswald, Germany, Korea Research Institute of Standards and Science, Agency for Defense Development, U. Toronto, UTIAS, U. St. Thomas, Auburn U., U. Maryland, U. Texas-Austin, Kharkov IPT, MPIG, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Lehigh U., L.L.E., A.W.E., LLE, Univ of Rochester, NY, AWE, Aldermaston, UK, M.I.T, Boston, MA, Los Alamos National Lab, Los Alamos, NM, K-Tech Corporation, Albuquerque, NM, General Atomics, La Jolla, CA, Prism Computational Sciences, Madison, WI, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, 87185-1196, LLE, Institute for Electronics and Applied Physics, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London, UK, CCLRC - Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Univ. of Colorado, Univ. of Colorado; Tech-X Corp., Stanford Linear Accelerator Center, SLAC, University of California Los Angeles, Instituto Superior Tecnico Portugal, Univ. of Colorado, Tech-X Corporation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos NM 87545 USA, Blackett Laboratory, Department of Physics, Imperial College, London SW7 2AZ, United Kingdom, Florida A\&M University, Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics, IREAP, University of Maryland, College Park, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Max-Planck-Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, Greifswald, Germany, RUB, Germany, Physics \& Astronomy, UCLA, Fox Chase Cancer Center, Philadelphia, PA 19111, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, S7N 5E2 Canada, Queen Mary University, Osaka Univ., Redmond Plasma Physics Laboratory, University of Washington, Plasma Dynamics Laboratory, University of Washington, Seattle, WA 98195, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, UC Irvine, Univ. Nevada, Air Force Research Laboratory, North Carolina State University, Osaka University, Univ. Cal. Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Ioffe Physico-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg 194021, Russia, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Washington, Himeji Institute of Technology, Consorzio RFX - Associazione Euratom-ENEA Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 - Padova Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Padova, Italy, University of Wisconsim, Madison, WI, USA, EPFL, University of Wisconsin-Madison and the Center for Magnetic Self-Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, UW-Madison and Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison. Madison, WI 53706, Consorzio RFX, University of Wisconsin - Madison and CMSO, UW - Madison, University of Wisconsin-Madison, WI 53706, Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Alberta Edmonton, CLF Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, TEI Crete, CELIA, France, LULI, France, CEA/DPTA, France, Fox Chase Cancer Center, USA, Graduate School of Eng. Osaka Univ. Japan, CELIA, France; CEA/DPTA, France, LLE, U. of Rochester, L-3 Communications Pulse Sciences, ITEP, Ktech, IC, Observatoire de Paris, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, 87185-1193, U.~California-San Diego, SWIP, L-3, Titan Division, Air Force Research Lab, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, NumerEx, Ithaca, NY, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, Max-Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Universita' di Milano, Italy, Grad. Sch. Frontier Sci., Univ. Tokyo, Japan, Argonne National Laboratory, U. Chicago, Argonne National Lab, NMIMT, LPGP Universit\'e Paris XI, CRPP-EPFL, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico, USA 87545, CIPS,University of Colorado, CIPS, University of Colorado, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, UW-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge,Tennessee, Dept. of Electrical Engineering, UCLA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, CompX, Del Mar, CA, USA, UC-Los Angeles, CA, USA, UW-Madison, WI, USA, University of California-Los Angeles, HSX Plasma Laboratory; University of Wisconsin-Madison, Physics Department, Auburn University, Univ. Tenn. Knoxville, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Greifswald, Germany, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ 08543, PPPL, USA, Kyushu University, Fukuoka, Japan, Iwamura Electric Co. Osaka, Japan, IFS, UT-Austin, U. of York, IFS, Uinv. Texas-Austin, U. of Rochester, Science Application International Corporation, Science Applications International Corporation, McLean, Virginia, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, D.C., University of Reno, Nevada, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Reno, Nevada, Sandia National Lab., Los Alamos National Lab., CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Lab, Ohio State U., ILE, Osaka Univ., Grad. School of Eng. \& ILE, Osaka Univ., ILE, Osaka University, Tata Inst. Fund. Physics, India, SAIC, Observatoire de Paris, France, Weizmann Inst. of Science, Voss Sci., NSTec

    • A.V. Maximov

      Los Alamos National Laboratory, Kyoto University, JAEA, University of Maryland, SPbU, AFRL, Drexel University, University of California, Irvine, General Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, College of Science and Technology, Nihon University, Naval Research Laboratory, ASI Robicon, Italy, Ansaldo-Ricerche, Italy, CESI, Italy, GRTN, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Ansaldo, Italy, KM, Germany, UCSD, USA, Ruhr-Universitaet Bochum, Germany, Utsunomiya University, Japan, Fudan University, Univerity Greifswald, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratory, Oxford University, Oxford, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Christian-Albrechts Universit\"at, Kiel, Germany, Dept. of Physics \& Astronomy, University of Iowa, USA, UNR, Bochum U., LBNL, LLE, University of Rochester, PPPL, University of Rochester, MIT, LLNL, FAR-TECH Inc., Plasma Physics Division, NRL, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CompX, EURATON/UKAEA Fusion Assoc.-Culham, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, SNL, Kurchatov Institute, Moscow, Russia, SciberQuest, Inc/UCSD, FAR-TECH, Inc., Gunma University, Nihon University, Institut of Physics,University Greifswald, Germany, Institute for High Energy Densities, Moscow, Russia, Inst. Theoretical Physics and Astrophysics, Univ Kiel, Germany, Inst Theoretische Physik und Astrophysik, Universitaet Kiel, Germany, Inst. Theoretical Physics and Astrophysics, University Kiel, Germany, Institut fur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"{a}t, 40225 Dusseldorf, Germany, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'{e}e, ENSTA, CNRS UMR7639, Ecole Polytechnique, Chemin de la Huni\`{e}re, 91761 Palaiseau, France, Institute for Chemical Research, Kyoto University, Japan, Central Research Institute of Electric Power Industry, Japan, Advanced Photon Research Center, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, Japan, CUOS, U. of. Mich., LOA, Dep. Rad. Oncology, U. of. Mich., Phys. Inst., RAS, Physics Dept., MS-220, Univ. of Nevada, Dipartimento di Energetica, Univ. di Roma 1 ``La Sapienza", Roma, Italy, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS-Ecole Polytechnique, France, Istituto Nazionale per la Fisica della Materia and Dipartimento di Fisica "Enrico Fermi", Universita di Pisa, Italy, Institut fur Laser-und Plasmaphysik, Heinrich-Heine-Universitat, Germany, School of Mathematics and Physics, The Queen's Univ. of Belfast, UK, Laboratoire pour l’Utilisation des Lasers Intenses, CNRS-CEA-Ecole Polytecnique-Univ., France, Fox Chase Cancer Center, FOCUS, University of Michigan; University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Los Alamos National Lab, Queens University Belfast, Heinrich Heine University Duesseldorf, Ecole Polytechnique, LULI, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, Moscow State University, IST, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of Nevada, Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Graduate School for the Creation of New Photnics Industries, Oxford University, CEA, LULI, CELIA, Universite Bordeaux, UCSD, U. Alberta, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, NRL, AWE Aldermaston, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Nevada, Reno, U. of Nevada, Reno, PSFC, MIT, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London SW7 2BW, UK, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology (AIST), University of Hyogo, Nihon UNiversity, Univ. of New Mexico, University of Missouri-Columbia, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, University of Alabama, Huntsville AL, NASA/Maarshall Space Flight Center, Huntsville, AL, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Department of Physics, Rollins College, White Park, Florida 32789, Department of Physics, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, Alabama 36949-5311, Tohoku University, Japan, Center for Plasma Edge Simulation, Univ. of Colorado, Boulder, Univ. Maryland, Univ. Delaware, Resource Systems Group, Inc, IPP Garching, GA, U of MD, Dartmouth College, UC-Berkeley, Cambridge University, U.C.S.D., Hitachi Kokusai Electric Inc., Japan, National Institute for Fusion Science, Japan, GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Portugal, University of California Los Angeles, CA 900095, U.S.A., GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, USC, University of Colorado at Boulder, Courant Institute, New York University, New York, U.S.A., U. Colorado Boulder CIPS, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab., Swedish Institute for Physics, Sweden, Max-Planck Institute, Garching, Germany, Imperial College, UK, University of New Hampshire, USA, National Astronomical Observatory, Japan, Max-Planck Institute, Lindau, Germany, Charles University, Prague, Czech Republic, University of New Hampshire, University of Copenhagen, Denmark, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, USA, Center for Magnetic Self-organization, PPPL, Princeton U, Princeton NJ 08543, University of Iowa, Dalian University of Technology, Utah State Univeristy, Advanced Technology Division, SFA Inc., Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, IEAP, University Kiel, Olshausenstr. 40-60, 24098 Kiel, Germany, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Nagoya University, National Institute for Fusion Science, IPP, Garching, IPP, FZ Juelich, FOM, Riso, ORNL, Oak Ridge, TN, MIT, Cambridge, MA, PPPL, Princeton, NJ, ORNL, Lodestar Research Corporation, MIT, Cambridge MA, USA, Universidad Carlos III de Madrid, Madrid, Spain, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, CR Frascati, Roma, Italy, Associazione Euratom-CNR sulla Fusione, IFP-CNR, Milano, Italy, University of Maryland, College Park, HyperV Technologies Corp., Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics (IREAP), University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, Plasma Research Centre, Univ. of Tsukuba, MIT PSFC, Columbia University, MIT Plasma Science \& Fusion Center, Kyusyu Univ., Nihon Univ., Univ. Tokyo, University of Tokyo, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Texas A\&M University, FLASH Center, The University of Chicago, The University of Manchester, UK, Berkeley Research Associates, Inc., Physics Department, Nuclear Research Center, Negev, Beer Sheva ISRAEL, Berkeley Research Associates, Inc., and Physics Department, Nuclear Research Center, Negev, Beer Sheva ISRAEL, Phys. Dept., NRCN, Israel, Fusion Science Center, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, Dipartimento di Energetica, Universita' di Roma ``La Sapienza'', Roma, Italy, Commissariat \`a l'Energie Atomique, Centre DAM Ile de France, BP 12, 91680 Bruy\`eres le Ch\^atel, France, Science Applications International Corporation, Institute of General Physics, Moscow, Russia, Department of Fundamental Energy Science, Kyoto University, Gokasho, Uji, 611-0011 Japan, CASPER - Baylor University, LANL, Inst. Physik, Universitaet Greifswald, Germany, IEAP, University Kiel, Germany, Consorzio RFX, Italy, Polymath Research Inc., INRS-EMT, AWE, ETSI Industriales, Spain, IPCP, Chernogolovka, GSI, Tech-X Corporation, Univerity of Nevada, Reno, Nevada, D.P. , University of Strathclyde, UK, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ci\^encias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, D.P., University of Strathclyde, UK, GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Portugal, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, LPGP Universit\'e Paris XI Orsay, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, Austin, Fusion Research Center, University of Texas, Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, University of Texas at Austin, E.N.S., Dept. Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, USA, National Institute for Fusion Science / The Graduate University for Advanced Studies, Japan, UC-Irvine, Graduate School of Energy Science, Kyoto University, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O.Box 451, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Russian Research Centre, Kurchatov Institute, University of California, San Diego, Department of Electrical Engineering, Tohoku University, Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute, Kyushu University, Chuo University, Communications and Power Industries, General Atomics, University of California-San Diego, U. Wisc., U. California-Irvine, UCI, FAR-TECH. Inc., Butler University, Butler U., FAR-TECH, Columbia U., Science Applications International Corporation, McLean, VA 22102, Commonwealth Technologies Inc., Alexandria, VA 22315, Research Support Instruments, Lanham, MD 20706, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington DC 20375, LLE/University of Rochester, Univ. of Georgia, Varna Tech. University, Bulgaria, IPP-Garching, Univ. Paris, NYU, Clemson, Auburn, Rollins College, UNAM, Mexico, U of Colorado, Boulder, CO, Ruhr-Universitaet Bochum, Bochum, Germany, CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, UK, UCB, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, Durham, NH 03824, Air Force Research Laboratory, Space Vehicles Directorate, Hanscom AFB, Massachusetts 01731, Rutherford Appleton, Didcott, UK, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, U. Delaware, Newark DE, Brigham Young University, Dept. Engineering, Nagoya University, Japan, UKAEA, and the ALCATOR C-MOD TEAM, PSI, KBSI, Princeton U., MIT-PSFC, Fusion Research Center, UT-Austin, MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Nova Photonics, Hiroshima University, Oak Ridge National Lab, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics Inc., Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Czech Inst. of Plasma Phys., Princeton University, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Institute for Fusion Studies, The University of Texas at Austin, UC-Davis, U. of Tokyo, The Johns Hopkins University, Johns Hopkins University, U. Washington, U.C. San Diego, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, GSI, Darmstadt, Germany, UCLM, 13071 Ciudad Real, Spain, IPCP, Chernogolovka, Russia, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Universit\"atsplatz 3, D-18051 Rostock, Germany, CCLRC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Didcot OX11 0QX, Great Britain Clarendon Laboratory,, L-399, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, P.O. Box 808, Livermore, CA 94551, USA, University of California/LLNL, University of Rochester/LLE, UC Davis, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Forschungszentrum Karlsruhe, National Academy of Sciences, House Science Committee, Office of Science and Technology Policy, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. Rochester, Atomic Weapons Establishment, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, China Academy of Engineering Physics, UR-LLE, University of Michigan, Naval Research Laboratory Plasma Physics Division Washington DC, Ktech corp., Sandia National Labs, INFM-Universita di Padova, INFM-Politecnico di Milano, VNIIFTRI and IHED, RAS, Prism Computational Sciences, Prism Computational Sciences, Inc., Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka, Japan, Institute of Laser Engineering and Graduate school of Engineering, Osaka University, Osaka, Japan, University of Oxford, Tokyo Inst. Tech., Lawrence Livermore National Lab, M.I.T., CEA, BP12, 91680 Bruyeres le Chatel, France, LCP\&FD, Naval Research Lab, Laser Plasma Branch, SAIC and Physics Department, NRCN, Israel, Berkeley Research Associates, Utsunomiya University, LOASIS Program, LBNL, Institute for Advanced Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, LOASIS Program, LBNL and Institute for Advanced Physics, Chang Hwa Norman University, Taiwan, Physics Department, Indian Institute of Technology, India, Univ. of Maryland, IST (Portugal), Voss Scientific, Physics Department, Technion - Israel Institute of technology, Haifa 32000, Israel, Dept. of Phys., Technion, Haifa, Israel, APS, Ridge, NY and BNL, Upton, Long Island, NY, BNL, Upton, Long Island, NY, Golp / Centro de F\'isica dos Plasmas, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, Plasma Research Laboratory, Columbia University, New York, New York 10027, West Virginia University, Institute for Fusion Studies, Univ. of California, San Diego, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Association Culham, Imperial College London, UCLA Physics and Astronomy Department, Max-Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, D-85748 Garching, Germany, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla Fusione, Frascati, Italy, EURATOM-UKAEA Fusion Association, Culham, UK, Asociaci\'on EURATOM-CIEMAT, CIEMAT, Madrid, Spain, IFP-CNR, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA-CNR sulla Fusione, Milano, Italy, Col. School of Mines, USA, CFN/IST Lisbon, PT, IPP Garching, DE, VR KTH Stockholm, SE, UKAEA, UK, FOM Rijnhuizen, NL, PPPL,USA, EURATOM-Garching, Juelich, EURATOM-Confederation Suisse, EURATOM-VR, EURATOM-TEKES, Euratom/UKAEA Fusion Association, UK, Association Euratom-Tekes, VTT, Finland, Dept. of Physics, Univeristy of Strathclyde, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Association, VR KTH Stockholm, Sweden, CEA, France, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, National Fusion Research Center, Korea, FOM-Institute for Plasma Physics Rijnhuizen, Association EURATOM-FOM, The Netherlands, www.rijnh.nl, Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Forschungszentrum Julich, Association EURATOM-FZJ, Trilateral Euregio Cluster, Germany, www.fz-juelich.de/ipp, U.S. Coast Guard Academy/Stevens Inst of Tech., USCG Academy/Stevens Inst. Tech., L.T.C., Italy, IFP-CNR, Italy, ENEA, Frascati, Italy, CREATE, Napoli, Italy, Universita' di Bari, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universita' di Lecce, Italy, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, CNR I.F.P., Italy, CNR, Italy, University of Alberta, The Ohio State University, U. of California, Los Angeles, P. N. Lebedev Phys. Inst., Delta Search Labs., CUOS, U. of Michigan, University of Nis, Serbia, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, Yamaguchi University, Johns Hopkins Univesity, JHU, Compxco, Livermore CA, UCLA, Los Angeles CA, IFS, Austin TX, UCI, Irvine CA, PPPL, Princeton NJ, Princeton Plasma Phyics Laboratory, University of Wisconsin, ITER, PSI Center, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Utah State University, Logan, Utah 84322, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington 98195, Chalmers Univ. of Technology, Lehigh University, General Atomics Corporation, Princeton University, Plasma Physics Laboratory, RRC Kurchatov, Moscow, Russia, TRINITI, Moscow Region, Russia, Association EURATOM-CEA, Cadarache, France, CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM-Suisse, 1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Space Science Center, Univ. of New Hampshire, Inst. for Mathematics Applied to Geosciences, Natl. Center for Atmospheric Research, University of Tulsa, University of Colorado, UC Berkeley, Suleyman Demirel Univ, Isparta, Turkey, San Diego University, WVU, Tokyo Univ. of Agriculture and Technology, Japan, Kyushu Univ., Japan, University of New Mexico, Auburn University, National Fusion Research Center, Hanyang University, General Atomics, San Diego, CA 92186, GoLP/Centro de F\'isica dos Plasmas, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Dipartimento di Energetica, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, CEA-Cadarache, University of California at Berkeley, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093-0417, Cornell University, Swarthmore College, University of Cailfornia at Davis, Carleton College, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI, Franklin and Marshall College / NUF, Nova Photonics Inc., University of California, Los Angeles, SUNY Geneseo, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, Technological Educational Institue of Crete, Chania, Crete, Greece, Central Laser Facility, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon. OX11 0QX United Kingdom, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London. SW7 2BZ United Kingdom, LNLL, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, IPP Greifswald, UW-Madison, MIT - Plasma Science \& Fusion Cener, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Imperial College, UIUC, University of Nevada Reno, Nevada, USA, VTS, Albuquerque, NM, USA, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, USA, NumerEx, Albuquerque, NM, USA, Directed Energy Directorate, Air Force Research Laboratory, Kirtland AFB, NM, USA, University of California, Irvine, CA, Mount San Jacinto College, Manifee, CA, Cornell Univesity, Cornell University and P.N. Lebedev Physical Institute, Russia, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, Imperial College, London, UK, Univeristy of Nevada, Reno, Ktech Corporation, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, University of California at Los Angeles, CA 90095 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, AWE, Aldermaston, Paris Observatory, FEE CTU in Prague, Czech Republic, Institute of Pulsed Systems, Moscow, RRC Kurchatov Institute, Moscow, Czech Technical University, Faculty of Electrical Engineering, KTECH, UNM, NSTEC, Berkeley Scholars Inc., HY-Tech Research, Inc., L-3 Titan Group, L-3 Pulse Sciences, NumerEx, Berkeley Scholars, Naval Research Lab, Observatoire de Paris, (LUTH), 92195 Meudon, France, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185 USA, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London SW7 2BW, U.K, K-tech Corp., University of Chicago, Institute of Physics, PALS Center, CNRS/LPN, DIAS, Dublin, ARTEP, inc, OCIAM-Oxford, UK, University Greifswald, Space Science Center, Institute for the Study of Earth, Oceans, and Space, University of New Hampshire, Durham, NH 03824, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, Institut for Physics, University Greifswald, 17487 Greifswald, Germany, Korea Research Institute of Standards and Science, Agency for Defense Development, U. Toronto, UTIAS, U. St. Thomas, Auburn U., U. Maryland, U. Texas-Austin, Kharkov IPT, MPIG, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Lehigh U., L.L.E., A.W.E., LLE, Univ of Rochester, NY, AWE, Aldermaston, UK, M.I.T, Boston, MA, Los Alamos National Lab, Los Alamos, NM, K-Tech Corporation, Albuquerque, NM, General Atomics, La Jolla, CA, Prism Computational Sciences, Madison, WI, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, 87185-1196, LLE, Institute for Electronics and Applied Physics, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London, UK, CCLRC - Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Univ. of Colorado, Univ. of Colorado; Tech-X Corp., Stanford Linear Accelerator Center, SLAC, University of California Los Angeles, Instituto Superior Tecnico Portugal, Univ. of Colorado, Tech-X Corporation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos NM 87545 USA, Blackett Laboratory, Department of Physics, Imperial College, London SW7 2AZ, United Kingdom, Florida A\&M University, Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics, IREAP, University of Maryland, College Park, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Max-Planck-Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, Greifswald, Germany, RUB, Germany, Physics \& Astronomy, UCLA, Fox Chase Cancer Center, Philadelphia, PA 19111, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, S7N 5E2 Canada, Queen Mary University, Osaka Univ., Redmond Plasma Physics Laboratory, University of Washington, Plasma Dynamics Laboratory, University of Washington, Seattle, WA 98195, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, UC Irvine, Univ. Nevada, Air Force Research Laboratory, North Carolina State University, Osaka University, Univ. Cal. Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Ioffe Physico-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg 194021, Russia, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Washington, Himeji Institute of Technology, Consorzio RFX - Associazione Euratom-ENEA Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 - Padova Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Padova, Italy, University of Wisconsim, Madison, WI, USA, EPFL, University of Wisconsin-Madison and the Center for Magnetic Self-Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, UW-Madison and Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison. Madison, WI 53706, Consorzio RFX, University of Wisconsin - Madison and CMSO, UW - Madison, University of Wisconsin-Madison, WI 53706, Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Alberta Edmonton, CLF Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, TEI Crete, CELIA, France, LULI, France, CEA/DPTA, France, Fox Chase Cancer Center, USA, Graduate School of Eng. Osaka Univ. Japan, CELIA, France; CEA/DPTA, France, LLE, U. of Rochester, L-3 Communications Pulse Sciences, ITEP, Ktech, IC, Observatoire de Paris, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, 87185-1193, U.~California-San Diego, SWIP, L-3, Titan Division, Air Force Research Lab, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, NumerEx, Ithaca, NY, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, Max-Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Universita' di Milano, Italy, Grad. Sch. Frontier Sci., Univ. Tokyo, Japan, Argonne National Laboratory, U. Chicago, Argonne National Lab, NMIMT, LPGP Universit\'e Paris XI, CRPP-EPFL, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico, USA 87545, CIPS,University of Colorado, CIPS, University of Colorado, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, UW-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge,Tennessee, Dept. of Electrical Engineering, UCLA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, CompX, Del Mar, CA, USA, UC-Los Angeles, CA, USA, UW-Madison, WI, USA, University of California-Los Angeles, HSX Plasma Laboratory; University of Wisconsin-Madison, Physics Department, Auburn University, Univ. Tenn. Knoxville, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Greifswald, Germany, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ 08543, PPPL, USA, Kyushu University, Fukuoka, Japan, Iwamura Electric Co. Osaka, Japan, IFS, UT-Austin, U. of York, IFS, Uinv. Texas-Austin, U. of Rochester, Science Application International Corporation, Science Applications International Corporation, McLean, Virginia, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, D.C., University of Reno, Nevada, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Reno, Nevada, Sandia National Lab., Los Alamos National Lab., CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Lab, Ohio State U., ILE, Osaka Univ., Grad. School of Eng. \& ILE, Osaka Univ., ILE, Osaka University, Tata Inst. Fund. Physics, India, SAIC, Observatoire de Paris, France, Weizmann Inst. of Science, Voss Sci., NSTec

    • A.V. Maximov

      Los Alamos National Laboratory, Kyoto University, JAEA, University of Maryland, SPbU, AFRL, Drexel University, University of California, Irvine, General Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, College of Science and Technology, Nihon University, Naval Research Laboratory, ASI Robicon, Italy, Ansaldo-Ricerche, Italy, CESI, Italy, GRTN, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Ansaldo, Italy, KM, Germany, UCSD, USA, Ruhr-Universitaet Bochum, Germany, Utsunomiya University, Japan, Fudan University, Univerity Greifswald, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratory, Oxford University, Oxford, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Christian-Albrechts Universit\"at, Kiel, Germany, Dept. of Physics \& Astronomy, University of Iowa, USA, UNR, Bochum U., LBNL, LLE, University of Rochester, PPPL, University of Rochester, MIT, LLNL, FAR-TECH Inc., Plasma Physics Division, NRL, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CompX, EURATON/UKAEA Fusion Assoc.-Culham, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, SNL, Kurchatov Institute, Moscow, Russia, SciberQuest, Inc/UCSD, FAR-TECH, Inc., Gunma University, Nihon University, Institut of Physics,University Greifswald, Germany, Institute for High Energy Densities, Moscow, Russia, Inst. Theoretical Physics and Astrophysics, Univ Kiel, Germany, Inst Theoretische Physik und Astrophysik, Universitaet Kiel, Germany, Inst. Theoretical Physics and Astrophysics, University Kiel, Germany, Institut fur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"{a}t, 40225 Dusseldorf, Germany, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'{e}e, ENSTA, CNRS UMR7639, Ecole Polytechnique, Chemin de la Huni\`{e}re, 91761 Palaiseau, France, Institute for Chemical Research, Kyoto University, Japan, Central Research Institute of Electric Power Industry, Japan, Advanced Photon Research Center, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, Japan, CUOS, U. of. Mich., LOA, Dep. Rad. Oncology, U. of. Mich., Phys. Inst., RAS, Physics Dept., MS-220, Univ. of Nevada, Dipartimento di Energetica, Univ. di Roma 1 ``La Sapienza", Roma, Italy, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS-Ecole Polytechnique, France, Istituto Nazionale per la Fisica della Materia and Dipartimento di Fisica "Enrico Fermi", Universita di Pisa, Italy, Institut fur Laser-und Plasmaphysik, Heinrich-Heine-Universitat, Germany, School of Mathematics and Physics, The Queen's Univ. of Belfast, UK, Laboratoire pour l’Utilisation des Lasers Intenses, CNRS-CEA-Ecole Polytecnique-Univ., France, Fox Chase Cancer Center, FOCUS, University of Michigan; University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Los Alamos National Lab, Queens University Belfast, Heinrich Heine University Duesseldorf, Ecole Polytechnique, LULI, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, Moscow State University, IST, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of Nevada, Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Graduate School for the Creation of New Photnics Industries, Oxford University, CEA, LULI, CELIA, Universite Bordeaux, UCSD, U. Alberta, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, NRL, AWE Aldermaston, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Nevada, Reno, U. of Nevada, Reno, PSFC, MIT, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London SW7 2BW, UK, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology (AIST), University of Hyogo, Nihon UNiversity, Univ. of New Mexico, University of Missouri-Columbia, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, University of Alabama, Huntsville AL, NASA/Maarshall Space Flight Center, Huntsville, AL, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Department of Physics, Rollins College, White Park, Florida 32789, Department of Physics, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, Alabama 36949-5311, Tohoku University, Japan, Center for Plasma Edge Simulation, Univ. of Colorado, Boulder, Univ. Maryland, Univ. Delaware, Resource Systems Group, Inc, IPP Garching, GA, U of MD, Dartmouth College, UC-Berkeley, Cambridge University, U.C.S.D., Hitachi Kokusai Electric Inc., Japan, National Institute for Fusion Science, Japan, GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Portugal, University of California Los Angeles, CA 900095, U.S.A., GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, USC, University of Colorado at Boulder, Courant Institute, New York University, New York, U.S.A., U. Colorado Boulder CIPS, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab., Swedish Institute for Physics, Sweden, Max-Planck Institute, Garching, Germany, Imperial College, UK, University of New Hampshire, USA, National Astronomical Observatory, Japan, Max-Planck Institute, Lindau, Germany, Charles University, Prague, Czech Republic, University of New Hampshire, University of Copenhagen, Denmark, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, USA, Center for Magnetic Self-organization, PPPL, Princeton U, Princeton NJ 08543, University of Iowa, Dalian University of Technology, Utah State Univeristy, Advanced Technology Division, SFA Inc., Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, IEAP, University Kiel, Olshausenstr. 40-60, 24098 Kiel, Germany, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Nagoya University, National Institute for Fusion Science, IPP, Garching, IPP, FZ Juelich, FOM, Riso, ORNL, Oak Ridge, TN, MIT, Cambridge, MA, PPPL, Princeton, NJ, ORNL, Lodestar Research Corporation, MIT, Cambridge MA, USA, Universidad Carlos III de Madrid, Madrid, Spain, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, CR Frascati, Roma, Italy, Associazione Euratom-CNR sulla Fusione, IFP-CNR, Milano, Italy, University of Maryland, College Park, HyperV Technologies Corp., Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics (IREAP), University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, Plasma Research Centre, Univ. of Tsukuba, MIT PSFC, Columbia University, MIT Plasma Science \& Fusion Center, Kyusyu Univ., Nihon Univ., Univ. Tokyo, University of Tokyo, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Texas A\&M University, FLASH Center, The University of Chicago, The University of Manchester, UK, Berkeley Research Associates, Inc., Physics Department, Nuclear Research Center, Negev, Beer Sheva ISRAEL, Berkeley Research Associates, Inc., and Physics Department, Nuclear Research Center, Negev, Beer Sheva ISRAEL, Phys. Dept., NRCN, Israel, Fusion Science Center, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, Dipartimento di Energetica, Universita' di Roma ``La Sapienza'', Roma, Italy, Commissariat \`a l'Energie Atomique, Centre DAM Ile de France, BP 12, 91680 Bruy\`eres le Ch\^atel, France, Science Applications International Corporation, Institute of General Physics, Moscow, Russia, Department of Fundamental Energy Science, Kyoto University, Gokasho, Uji, 611-0011 Japan, CASPER - Baylor University, LANL, Inst. Physik, Universitaet Greifswald, Germany, IEAP, University Kiel, Germany, Consorzio RFX, Italy, Polymath Research Inc., INRS-EMT, AWE, ETSI Industriales, Spain, IPCP, Chernogolovka, GSI, Tech-X Corporation, Univerity of Nevada, Reno, Nevada, D.P. , University of Strathclyde, UK, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ci\^encias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, D.P., University of Strathclyde, UK, GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Portugal, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, LPGP Universit\'e Paris XI Orsay, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, Austin, Fusion Research Center, University of Texas, Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, University of Texas at Austin, E.N.S., Dept. Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, USA, National Institute for Fusion Science / The Graduate University for Advanced Studies, Japan, UC-Irvine, Graduate School of Energy Science, Kyoto University, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O.Box 451, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Russian Research Centre, Kurchatov Institute, University of California, San Diego, Department of Electrical Engineering, Tohoku University, Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute, Kyushu University, Chuo University, Communications and Power Industries, General Atomics, University of California-San Diego, U. Wisc., U. California-Irvine, UCI, FAR-TECH. Inc., Butler University, Butler U., FAR-TECH, Columbia U., Science Applications International Corporation, McLean, VA 22102, Commonwealth Technologies Inc., Alexandria, VA 22315, Research Support Instruments, Lanham, MD 20706, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington DC 20375, LLE/University of Rochester, Univ. of Georgia, Varna Tech. University, Bulgaria, IPP-Garching, Univ. Paris, NYU, Clemson, Auburn, Rollins College, UNAM, Mexico, U of Colorado, Boulder, CO, Ruhr-Universitaet Bochum, Bochum, Germany, CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, UK, UCB, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, Durham, NH 03824, Air Force Research Laboratory, Space Vehicles Directorate, Hanscom AFB, Massachusetts 01731, Rutherford Appleton, Didcott, UK, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, U. Delaware, Newark DE, Brigham Young University, Dept. Engineering, Nagoya University, Japan, UKAEA, and the ALCATOR C-MOD TEAM, PSI, KBSI, Princeton U., MIT-PSFC, Fusion Research Center, UT-Austin, MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Nova Photonics, Hiroshima University, Oak Ridge National Lab, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics Inc., Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Czech Inst. of Plasma Phys., Princeton University, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Institute for Fusion Studies, The University of Texas at Austin, UC-Davis, U. of Tokyo, The Johns Hopkins University, Johns Hopkins University, U. Washington, U.C. San Diego, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, GSI, Darmstadt, Germany, UCLM, 13071 Ciudad Real, Spain, IPCP, Chernogolovka, Russia, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Universit\"atsplatz 3, D-18051 Rostock, Germany, CCLRC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Didcot OX11 0QX, Great Britain Clarendon Laboratory,, L-399, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, P.O. Box 808, Livermore, CA 94551, USA, University of California/LLNL, University of Rochester/LLE, UC Davis, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Forschungszentrum Karlsruhe, National Academy of Sciences, House Science Committee, Office of Science and Technology Policy, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. Rochester, Atomic Weapons Establishment, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, China Academy of Engineering Physics, UR-LLE, University of Michigan, Naval Research Laboratory Plasma Physics Division Washington DC, Ktech corp., Sandia National Labs, INFM-Universita di Padova, INFM-Politecnico di Milano, VNIIFTRI and IHED, RAS, Prism Computational Sciences, Prism Computational Sciences, Inc., Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka, Japan, Institute of Laser Engineering and Graduate school of Engineering, Osaka University, Osaka, Japan, University of Oxford, Tokyo Inst. Tech., Lawrence Livermore National Lab, M.I.T., CEA, BP12, 91680 Bruyeres le Chatel, France, LCP\&FD, Naval Research Lab, Laser Plasma Branch, SAIC and Physics Department, NRCN, Israel, Berkeley Research Associates, Utsunomiya University, LOASIS Program, LBNL, Institute for Advanced Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, LOASIS Program, LBNL and Institute for Advanced Physics, Chang Hwa Norman University, Taiwan, Physics Department, Indian Institute of Technology, India, Univ. of Maryland, IST (Portugal), Voss Scientific, Physics Department, Technion - Israel Institute of technology, Haifa 32000, Israel, Dept. of Phys., Technion, Haifa, Israel, APS, Ridge, NY and BNL, Upton, Long Island, NY, BNL, Upton, Long Island, NY, Golp / Centro de F\'isica dos Plasmas, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, Plasma Research Laboratory, Columbia University, New York, New York 10027, West Virginia University, Institute for Fusion Studies, Univ. of California, San Diego, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Association Culham, Imperial College London, UCLA Physics and Astronomy Department, Max-Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, D-85748 Garching, Germany, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla Fusione, Frascati, Italy, EURATOM-UKAEA Fusion Association, Culham, UK, Asociaci\'on EURATOM-CIEMAT, CIEMAT, Madrid, Spain, IFP-CNR, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA-CNR sulla Fusione, Milano, Italy, Col. School of Mines, USA, CFN/IST Lisbon, PT, IPP Garching, DE, VR KTH Stockholm, SE, UKAEA, UK, FOM Rijnhuizen, NL, PPPL,USA, EURATOM-Garching, Juelich, EURATOM-Confederation Suisse, EURATOM-VR, EURATOM-TEKES, Euratom/UKAEA Fusion Association, UK, Association Euratom-Tekes, VTT, Finland, Dept. of Physics, Univeristy of Strathclyde, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Association, VR KTH Stockholm, Sweden, CEA, France, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, National Fusion Research Center, Korea, FOM-Institute for Plasma Physics Rijnhuizen, Association EURATOM-FOM, The Netherlands, www.rijnh.nl, Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Forschungszentrum Julich, Association EURATOM-FZJ, Trilateral Euregio Cluster, Germany, www.fz-juelich.de/ipp, U.S. Coast Guard Academy/Stevens Inst of Tech., USCG Academy/Stevens Inst. Tech., L.T.C., Italy, IFP-CNR, Italy, ENEA, Frascati, Italy, CREATE, Napoli, Italy, Universita' di Bari, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universita' di Lecce, Italy, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, CNR I.F.P., Italy, CNR, Italy, University of Alberta, The Ohio State University, U. of California, Los Angeles, P. N. Lebedev Phys. Inst., Delta Search Labs., CUOS, U. of Michigan, University of Nis, Serbia, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, Yamaguchi University, Johns Hopkins Univesity, JHU, Compxco, Livermore CA, UCLA, Los Angeles CA, IFS, Austin TX, UCI, Irvine CA, PPPL, Princeton NJ, Princeton Plasma Phyics Laboratory, University of Wisconsin, ITER, PSI Center, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Utah State University, Logan, Utah 84322, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington 98195, Chalmers Univ. of Technology, Lehigh University, General Atomics Corporation, Princeton University, Plasma Physics Laboratory, RRC Kurchatov, Moscow, Russia, TRINITI, Moscow Region, Russia, Association EURATOM-CEA, Cadarache, France, CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM-Suisse, 1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Space Science Center, Univ. of New Hampshire, Inst. for Mathematics Applied to Geosciences, Natl. Center for Atmospheric Research, University of Tulsa, University of Colorado, UC Berkeley, Suleyman Demirel Univ, Isparta, Turkey, San Diego University, WVU, Tokyo Univ. of Agriculture and Technology, Japan, Kyushu Univ., Japan, University of New Mexico, Auburn University, National Fusion Research Center, Hanyang University, General Atomics, San Diego, CA 92186, GoLP/Centro de F\'isica dos Plasmas, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Dipartimento di Energetica, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, CEA-Cadarache, University of California at Berkeley, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093-0417, Cornell University, Swarthmore College, University of Cailfornia at Davis, Carleton College, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI, Franklin and Marshall College / NUF, Nova Photonics Inc., University of California, Los Angeles, SUNY Geneseo, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, Technological Educational Institue of Crete, Chania, Crete, Greece, Central Laser Facility, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon. OX11 0QX United Kingdom, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London. SW7 2BZ United Kingdom, LNLL, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, IPP Greifswald, UW-Madison, MIT - Plasma Science \& Fusion Cener, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Imperial College, UIUC, University of Nevada Reno, Nevada, USA, VTS, Albuquerque, NM, USA, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, USA, NumerEx, Albuquerque, NM, USA, Directed Energy Directorate, Air Force Research Laboratory, Kirtland AFB, NM, USA, University of California, Irvine, CA, Mount San Jacinto College, Manifee, CA, Cornell Univesity, Cornell University and P.N. Lebedev Physical Institute, Russia, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, Imperial College, London, UK, Univeristy of Nevada, Reno, Ktech Corporation, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, University of California at Los Angeles, CA 90095 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, AWE, Aldermaston, Paris Observatory, FEE CTU in Prague, Czech Republic, Institute of Pulsed Systems, Moscow, RRC Kurchatov Institute, Moscow, Czech Technical University, Faculty of Electrical Engineering, KTECH, UNM, NSTEC, Berkeley Scholars Inc., HY-Tech Research, Inc., L-3 Titan Group, L-3 Pulse Sciences, NumerEx, Berkeley Scholars, Naval Research Lab, Observatoire de Paris, (LUTH), 92195 Meudon, France, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185 USA, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London SW7 2BW, U.K, K-tech Corp., University of Chicago, Institute of Physics, PALS Center, CNRS/LPN, DIAS, Dublin, ARTEP, inc, OCIAM-Oxford, UK, University Greifswald, Space Science Center, Institute for the Study of Earth, Oceans, and Space, University of New Hampshire, Durham, NH 03824, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, Institut for Physics, University Greifswald, 17487 Greifswald, Germany, Korea Research Institute of Standards and Science, Agency for Defense Development, U. Toronto, UTIAS, U. St. Thomas, Auburn U., U. Maryland, U. Texas-Austin, Kharkov IPT, MPIG, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Lehigh U., L.L.E., A.W.E., LLE, Univ of Rochester, NY, AWE, Aldermaston, UK, M.I.T, Boston, MA, Los Alamos National Lab, Los Alamos, NM, K-Tech Corporation, Albuquerque, NM, General Atomics, La Jolla, CA, Prism Computational Sciences, Madison, WI, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, 87185-1196, LLE, Institute for Electronics and Applied Physics, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London, UK, CCLRC - Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Univ. of Colorado, Univ. of Colorado; Tech-X Corp., Stanford Linear Accelerator Center, SLAC, University of California Los Angeles, Instituto Superior Tecnico Portugal, Univ. of Colorado, Tech-X Corporation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos NM 87545 USA, Blackett Laboratory, Department of Physics, Imperial College, London SW7 2AZ, United Kingdom, Florida A\&M University, Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics, IREAP, University of Maryland, College Park, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Max-Planck-Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, Greifswald, Germany, RUB, Germany, Physics \& Astronomy, UCLA, Fox Chase Cancer Center, Philadelphia, PA 19111, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, S7N 5E2 Canada, Queen Mary University, Osaka Univ., Redmond Plasma Physics Laboratory, University of Washington, Plasma Dynamics Laboratory, University of Washington, Seattle, WA 98195, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, UC Irvine, Univ. Nevada, Air Force Research Laboratory, North Carolina State University, Osaka University, Univ. Cal. Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Ioffe Physico-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg 194021, Russia, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Washington, Himeji Institute of Technology, Consorzio RFX - Associazione Euratom-ENEA Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 - Padova Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Padova, Italy, University of Wisconsim, Madison, WI, USA, EPFL, University of Wisconsin-Madison and the Center for Magnetic Self-Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, UW-Madison and Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison. Madison, WI 53706, Consorzio RFX, University of Wisconsin - Madison and CMSO, UW - Madison, University of Wisconsin-Madison, WI 53706, Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Alberta Edmonton, CLF Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, TEI Crete, CELIA, France, LULI, France, CEA/DPTA, France, Fox Chase Cancer Center, USA, Graduate School of Eng. Osaka Univ. Japan, CELIA, France; CEA/DPTA, France, LLE, U. of Rochester, L-3 Communications Pulse Sciences, ITEP, Ktech, IC, Observatoire de Paris, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, 87185-1193, U.~California-San Diego, SWIP, L-3, Titan Division, Air Force Research Lab, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, NumerEx, Ithaca, NY, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, Max-Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Universita' di Milano, Italy, Grad. Sch. Frontier Sci., Univ. Tokyo, Japan, Argonne National Laboratory, U. Chicago, Argonne National Lab, NMIMT, LPGP Universit\'e Paris XI, CRPP-EPFL, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico, USA 87545, CIPS,University of Colorado, CIPS, University of Colorado, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, UW-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge,Tennessee, Dept. of Electrical Engineering, UCLA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, CompX, Del Mar, CA, USA, UC-Los Angeles, CA, USA, UW-Madison, WI, USA, University of California-Los Angeles, HSX Plasma Laboratory; University of Wisconsin-Madison, Physics Department, Auburn University, Univ. Tenn. Knoxville, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Greifswald, Germany, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ 08543, PPPL, USA, Kyushu University, Fukuoka, Japan, Iwamura Electric Co. Osaka, Japan, IFS, UT-Austin, U. of York, IFS, Uinv. Texas-Austin, U. of Rochester, Science Application International Corporation, Science Applications International Corporation, McLean, Virginia, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, D.C., University of Reno, Nevada, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Reno, Nevada, Sandia National Lab., Los Alamos National Lab., CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Lab, Ohio State U., ILE, Osaka Univ., Grad. School of Eng. \& ILE, Osaka Univ., ILE, Osaka University, Tata Inst. Fund. Physics, India, SAIC, Observatoire de Paris, France, Weizmann Inst. of Science, Voss Sci., NSTec

    • A.V. Maximov

      Los Alamos National Laboratory, Kyoto University, JAEA, University of Maryland, SPbU, AFRL, Drexel University, University of California, Irvine, General Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, College of Science and Technology, Nihon University, Naval Research Laboratory, ASI Robicon, Italy, Ansaldo-Ricerche, Italy, CESI, Italy, GRTN, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Ansaldo, Italy, KM, Germany, UCSD, USA, Ruhr-Universitaet Bochum, Germany, Utsunomiya University, Japan, Fudan University, Univerity Greifswald, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratory, Oxford University, Oxford, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Christian-Albrechts Universit\"at, Kiel, Germany, Dept. of Physics \& Astronomy, University of Iowa, USA, UNR, Bochum U., LBNL, LLE, University of Rochester, PPPL, University of Rochester, MIT, LLNL, FAR-TECH Inc., Plasma Physics Division, NRL, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CompX, EURATON/UKAEA Fusion Assoc.-Culham, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, SNL, Kurchatov Institute, Moscow, Russia, SciberQuest, Inc/UCSD, FAR-TECH, Inc., Gunma University, Nihon University, Institut of Physics,University Greifswald, Germany, Institute for High Energy Densities, Moscow, Russia, Inst. Theoretical Physics and Astrophysics, Univ Kiel, Germany, Inst Theoretische Physik und Astrophysik, Universitaet Kiel, Germany, Inst. Theoretical Physics and Astrophysics, University Kiel, Germany, Institut fur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"{a}t, 40225 Dusseldorf, Germany, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'{e}e, ENSTA, CNRS UMR7639, Ecole Polytechnique, Chemin de la Huni\`{e}re, 91761 Palaiseau, France, Institute for Chemical Research, Kyoto University, Japan, Central Research Institute of Electric Power Industry, Japan, Advanced Photon Research Center, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, Japan, CUOS, U. of. Mich., LOA, Dep. Rad. Oncology, U. of. Mich., Phys. Inst., RAS, Physics Dept., MS-220, Univ. of Nevada, Dipartimento di Energetica, Univ. di Roma 1 ``La Sapienza", Roma, Italy, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS-Ecole Polytechnique, France, Istituto Nazionale per la Fisica della Materia and Dipartimento di Fisica "Enrico Fermi", Universita di Pisa, Italy, Institut fur Laser-und Plasmaphysik, Heinrich-Heine-Universitat, Germany, School of Mathematics and Physics, The Queen's Univ. of Belfast, UK, Laboratoire pour l’Utilisation des Lasers Intenses, CNRS-CEA-Ecole Polytecnique-Univ., France, Fox Chase Cancer Center, FOCUS, University of Michigan; University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Los Alamos National Lab, Queens University Belfast, Heinrich Heine University Duesseldorf, Ecole Polytechnique, LULI, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, Moscow State University, IST, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of Nevada, Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Graduate School for the Creation of New Photnics Industries, Oxford University, CEA, LULI, CELIA, Universite Bordeaux, UCSD, U. Alberta, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, NRL, AWE Aldermaston, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Nevada, Reno, U. of Nevada, Reno, PSFC, MIT, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London SW7 2BW, UK, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology (AIST), University of Hyogo, Nihon UNiversity, Univ. of New Mexico, University of Missouri-Columbia, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, University of Alabama, Huntsville AL, NASA/Maarshall Space Flight Center, Huntsville, AL, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Department of Physics, Rollins College, White Park, Florida 32789, Department of Physics, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, Alabama 36949-5311, Tohoku University, Japan, Center for Plasma Edge Simulation, Univ. of Colorado, Boulder, Univ. Maryland, Univ. Delaware, Resource Systems Group, Inc, IPP Garching, GA, U of MD, Dartmouth College, UC-Berkeley, Cambridge University, U.C.S.D., Hitachi Kokusai Electric Inc., Japan, National Institute for Fusion Science, Japan, GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Portugal, University of California Los Angeles, CA 900095, U.S.A., GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, USC, University of Colorado at Boulder, Courant Institute, New York University, New York, U.S.A., U. Colorado Boulder CIPS, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab., Swedish Institute for Physics, Sweden, Max-Planck Institute, Garching, Germany, Imperial College, UK, University of New Hampshire, USA, National Astronomical Observatory, Japan, Max-Planck Institute, Lindau, Germany, Charles University, Prague, Czech Republic, University of New Hampshire, University of Copenhagen, Denmark, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, USA, Center for Magnetic Self-organization, PPPL, Princeton U, Princeton NJ 08543, University of Iowa, Dalian University of Technology, Utah State Univeristy, Advanced Technology Division, SFA Inc., Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, IEAP, University Kiel, Olshausenstr. 40-60, 24098 Kiel, Germany, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Nagoya University, National Institute for Fusion Science, IPP, Garching, IPP, FZ Juelich, FOM, Riso, ORNL, Oak Ridge, TN, MIT, Cambridge, MA, PPPL, Princeton, NJ, ORNL, Lodestar Research Corporation, MIT, Cambridge MA, USA, Universidad Carlos III de Madrid, Madrid, Spain, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, CR Frascati, Roma, Italy, Associazione Euratom-CNR sulla Fusione, IFP-CNR, Milano, Italy, University of Maryland, College Park, HyperV Technologies Corp., Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics (IREAP), University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, Plasma Research Centre, Univ. of Tsukuba, MIT PSFC, Columbia University, MIT Plasma Science \& Fusion Center, Kyusyu Univ., Nihon Univ., Univ. Tokyo, University of Tokyo, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Texas A\&M University, FLASH Center, The University of Chicago, The University of Manchester, UK, Berkeley Research Associates, Inc., Physics Department, Nuclear Research Center, Negev, Beer Sheva ISRAEL, Berkeley Research Associates, Inc., and Physics Department, Nuclear Research Center, Negev, Beer Sheva ISRAEL, Phys. Dept., NRCN, Israel, Fusion Science Center, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, Dipartimento di Energetica, Universita' di Roma ``La Sapienza'', Roma, Italy, Commissariat \`a l'Energie Atomique, Centre DAM Ile de France, BP 12, 91680 Bruy\`eres le Ch\^atel, France, Science Applications International Corporation, Institute of General Physics, Moscow, Russia, Department of Fundamental Energy Science, Kyoto University, Gokasho, Uji, 611-0011 Japan, CASPER - Baylor University, LANL, Inst. Physik, Universitaet Greifswald, Germany, IEAP, University Kiel, Germany, Consorzio RFX, Italy, Polymath Research Inc., INRS-EMT, AWE, ETSI Industriales, Spain, IPCP, Chernogolovka, GSI, Tech-X Corporation, Univerity of Nevada, Reno, Nevada, D.P. , University of Strathclyde, UK, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ci\^encias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, D.P., University of Strathclyde, UK, GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Portugal, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, LPGP Universit\'e Paris XI Orsay, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, Austin, Fusion Research Center, University of Texas, Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, University of Texas at Austin, E.N.S., Dept. Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, USA, National Institute for Fusion Science / The Graduate University for Advanced Studies, Japan, UC-Irvine, Graduate School of Energy Science, Kyoto University, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O.Box 451, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Russian Research Centre, Kurchatov Institute, University of California, San Diego, Department of Electrical Engineering, Tohoku University, Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute, Kyushu University, Chuo University, Communications and Power Industries, General Atomics, University of California-San Diego, U. Wisc., U. California-Irvine, UCI, FAR-TECH. Inc., Butler University, Butler U., FAR-TECH, Columbia U., Science Applications International Corporation, McLean, VA 22102, Commonwealth Technologies Inc., Alexandria, VA 22315, Research Support Instruments, Lanham, MD 20706, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington DC 20375, LLE/University of Rochester, Univ. of Georgia, Varna Tech. University, Bulgaria, IPP-Garching, Univ. Paris, NYU, Clemson, Auburn, Rollins College, UNAM, Mexico, U of Colorado, Boulder, CO, Ruhr-Universitaet Bochum, Bochum, Germany, CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, UK, UCB, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, Durham, NH 03824, Air Force Research Laboratory, Space Vehicles Directorate, Hanscom AFB, Massachusetts 01731, Rutherford Appleton, Didcott, UK, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, U. Delaware, Newark DE, Brigham Young University, Dept. Engineering, Nagoya University, Japan, UKAEA, and the ALCATOR C-MOD TEAM, PSI, KBSI, Princeton U., MIT-PSFC, Fusion Research Center, UT-Austin, MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Nova Photonics, Hiroshima University, Oak Ridge National Lab, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics Inc., Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Czech Inst. of Plasma Phys., Princeton University, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Institute for Fusion Studies, The University of Texas at Austin, UC-Davis, U. of Tokyo, The Johns Hopkins University, Johns Hopkins University, U. Washington, U.C. San Diego, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, GSI, Darmstadt, Germany, UCLM, 13071 Ciudad Real, Spain, IPCP, Chernogolovka, Russia, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Universit\"atsplatz 3, D-18051 Rostock, Germany, CCLRC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Didcot OX11 0QX, Great Britain Clarendon Laboratory,, L-399, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, P.O. Box 808, Livermore, CA 94551, USA, University of California/LLNL, University of Rochester/LLE, UC Davis, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Forschungszentrum Karlsruhe, National Academy of Sciences, House Science Committee, Office of Science and Technology Policy, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. Rochester, Atomic Weapons Establishment, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, China Academy of Engineering Physics, UR-LLE, University of Michigan, Naval Research Laboratory Plasma Physics Division Washington DC, Ktech corp., Sandia National Labs, INFM-Universita di Padova, INFM-Politecnico di Milano, VNIIFTRI and IHED, RAS, Prism Computational Sciences, Prism Computational Sciences, Inc., Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka, Japan, Institute of Laser Engineering and Graduate school of Engineering, Osaka University, Osaka, Japan, University of Oxford, Tokyo Inst. Tech., Lawrence Livermore National Lab, M.I.T., CEA, BP12, 91680 Bruyeres le Chatel, France, LCP\&FD, Naval Research Lab, Laser Plasma Branch, SAIC and Physics Department, NRCN, Israel, Berkeley Research Associates, Utsunomiya University, LOASIS Program, LBNL, Institute for Advanced Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, LOASIS Program, LBNL and Institute for Advanced Physics, Chang Hwa Norman University, Taiwan, Physics Department, Indian Institute of Technology, India, Univ. of Maryland, IST (Portugal), Voss Scientific, Physics Department, Technion - Israel Institute of technology, Haifa 32000, Israel, Dept. of Phys., Technion, Haifa, Israel, APS, Ridge, NY and BNL, Upton, Long Island, NY, BNL, Upton, Long Island, NY, Golp / Centro de F\'isica dos Plasmas, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, Plasma Research Laboratory, Columbia University, New York, New York 10027, West Virginia University, Institute for Fusion Studies, Univ. of California, San Diego, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Association Culham, Imperial College London, UCLA Physics and Astronomy Department, Max-Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, D-85748 Garching, Germany, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla Fusione, Frascati, Italy, EURATOM-UKAEA Fusion Association, Culham, UK, Asociaci\'on EURATOM-CIEMAT, CIEMAT, Madrid, Spain, IFP-CNR, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA-CNR sulla Fusione, Milano, Italy, Col. School of Mines, USA, CFN/IST Lisbon, PT, IPP Garching, DE, VR KTH Stockholm, SE, UKAEA, UK, FOM Rijnhuizen, NL, PPPL,USA, EURATOM-Garching, Juelich, EURATOM-Confederation Suisse, EURATOM-VR, EURATOM-TEKES, Euratom/UKAEA Fusion Association, UK, Association Euratom-Tekes, VTT, Finland, Dept. of Physics, Univeristy of Strathclyde, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Association, VR KTH Stockholm, Sweden, CEA, France, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, National Fusion Research Center, Korea, FOM-Institute for Plasma Physics Rijnhuizen, Association EURATOM-FOM, The Netherlands, www.rijnh.nl, Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Forschungszentrum Julich, Association EURATOM-FZJ, Trilateral Euregio Cluster, Germany, www.fz-juelich.de/ipp, U.S. Coast Guard Academy/Stevens Inst of Tech., USCG Academy/Stevens Inst. Tech., L.T.C., Italy, IFP-CNR, Italy, ENEA, Frascati, Italy, CREATE, Napoli, Italy, Universita' di Bari, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universita' di Lecce, Italy, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, CNR I.F.P., Italy, CNR, Italy, University of Alberta, The Ohio State University, U. of California, Los Angeles, P. N. Lebedev Phys. Inst., Delta Search Labs., CUOS, U. of Michigan, University of Nis, Serbia, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, Yamaguchi University, Johns Hopkins Univesity, JHU, Compxco, Livermore CA, UCLA, Los Angeles CA, IFS, Austin TX, UCI, Irvine CA, PPPL, Princeton NJ, Princeton Plasma Phyics Laboratory, University of Wisconsin, ITER, PSI Center, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Utah State University, Logan, Utah 84322, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington 98195, Chalmers Univ. of Technology, Lehigh University, General Atomics Corporation, Princeton University, Plasma Physics Laboratory, RRC Kurchatov, Moscow, Russia, TRINITI, Moscow Region, Russia, Association EURATOM-CEA, Cadarache, France, CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM-Suisse, 1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Space Science Center, Univ. of New Hampshire, Inst. for Mathematics Applied to Geosciences, Natl. Center for Atmospheric Research, University of Tulsa, University of Colorado, UC Berkeley, Suleyman Demirel Univ, Isparta, Turkey, San Diego University, WVU, Tokyo Univ. of Agriculture and Technology, Japan, Kyushu Univ., Japan, University of New Mexico, Auburn University, National Fusion Research Center, Hanyang University, General Atomics, San Diego, CA 92186, GoLP/Centro de F\'isica dos Plasmas, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Dipartimento di Energetica, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, CEA-Cadarache, University of California at Berkeley, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093-0417, Cornell University, Swarthmore College, University of Cailfornia at Davis, Carleton College, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI, Franklin and Marshall College / NUF, Nova Photonics Inc., University of California, Los Angeles, SUNY Geneseo, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, Technological Educational Institue of Crete, Chania, Crete, Greece, Central Laser Facility, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon. OX11 0QX United Kingdom, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London. SW7 2BZ United Kingdom, LNLL, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, IPP Greifswald, UW-Madison, MIT - Plasma Science \& Fusion Cener, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Imperial College, UIUC, University of Nevada Reno, Nevada, USA, VTS, Albuquerque, NM, USA, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, USA, NumerEx, Albuquerque, NM, USA, Directed Energy Directorate, Air Force Research Laboratory, Kirtland AFB, NM, USA, University of California, Irvine, CA, Mount San Jacinto College, Manifee, CA, Cornell Univesity, Cornell University and P.N. Lebedev Physical Institute, Russia, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, Imperial College, London, UK, Univeristy of Nevada, Reno, Ktech Corporation, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, University of California at Los Angeles, CA 90095 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, AWE, Aldermaston, Paris Observatory, FEE CTU in Prague, Czech Republic, Institute of Pulsed Systems, Moscow, RRC Kurchatov Institute, Moscow, Czech Technical University, Faculty of Electrical Engineering, KTECH, UNM, NSTEC, Berkeley Scholars Inc., HY-Tech Research, Inc., L-3 Titan Group, L-3 Pulse Sciences, NumerEx, Berkeley Scholars, Naval Research Lab, Observatoire de Paris, (LUTH), 92195 Meudon, France, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185 USA, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London SW7 2BW, U.K, K-tech Corp., University of Chicago, Institute of Physics, PALS Center, CNRS/LPN, DIAS, Dublin, ARTEP, inc, OCIAM-Oxford, UK, University Greifswald, Space Science Center, Institute for the Study of Earth, Oceans, and Space, University of New Hampshire, Durham, NH 03824, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, Institut for Physics, University Greifswald, 17487 Greifswald, Germany, Korea Research Institute of Standards and Science, Agency for Defense Development, U. Toronto, UTIAS, U. St. Thomas, Auburn U., U. Maryland, U. Texas-Austin, Kharkov IPT, MPIG, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Lehigh U., L.L.E., A.W.E., LLE, Univ of Rochester, NY, AWE, Aldermaston, UK, M.I.T, Boston, MA, Los Alamos National Lab, Los Alamos, NM, K-Tech Corporation, Albuquerque, NM, General Atomics, La Jolla, CA, Prism Computational Sciences, Madison, WI, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, 87185-1196, LLE, Institute for Electronics and Applied Physics, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London, UK, CCLRC - Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Univ. of Colorado, Univ. of Colorado; Tech-X Corp., Stanford Linear Accelerator Center, SLAC, University of California Los Angeles, Instituto Superior Tecnico Portugal, Univ. of Colorado, Tech-X Corporation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos NM 87545 USA, Blackett Laboratory, Department of Physics, Imperial College, London SW7 2AZ, United Kingdom, Florida A\&M University, Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics, IREAP, University of Maryland, College Park, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Max-Planck-Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, Greifswald, Germany, RUB, Germany, Physics \& Astronomy, UCLA, Fox Chase Cancer Center, Philadelphia, PA 19111, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, S7N 5E2 Canada, Queen Mary University, Osaka Univ., Redmond Plasma Physics Laboratory, University of Washington, Plasma Dynamics Laboratory, University of Washington, Seattle, WA 98195, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, UC Irvine, Univ. Nevada, Air Force Research Laboratory, North Carolina State University, Osaka University, Univ. Cal. Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Ioffe Physico-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg 194021, Russia, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Washington, Himeji Institute of Technology, Consorzio RFX - Associazione Euratom-ENEA Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 - Padova Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Padova, Italy, University of Wisconsim, Madison, WI, USA, EPFL, University of Wisconsin-Madison and the Center for Magnetic Self-Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, UW-Madison and Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison. Madison, WI 53706, Consorzio RFX, University of Wisconsin - Madison and CMSO, UW - Madison, University of Wisconsin-Madison, WI 53706, Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Alberta Edmonton, CLF Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, TEI Crete, CELIA, France, LULI, France, CEA/DPTA, France, Fox Chase Cancer Center, USA, Graduate School of Eng. Osaka Univ. Japan, CELIA, France; CEA/DPTA, France, LLE, U. of Rochester, L-3 Communications Pulse Sciences, ITEP, Ktech, IC, Observatoire de Paris, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, 87185-1193, U.~California-San Diego, SWIP, L-3, Titan Division, Air Force Research Lab, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, NumerEx, Ithaca, NY, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, Max-Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Universita' di Milano, Italy, Grad. Sch. Frontier Sci., Univ. Tokyo, Japan, Argonne National Laboratory, U. Chicago, Argonne National Lab, NMIMT, LPGP Universit\'e Paris XI, CRPP-EPFL, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico, USA 87545, CIPS,University of Colorado, CIPS, University of Colorado, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, UW-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge,Tennessee, Dept. of Electrical Engineering, UCLA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, CompX, Del Mar, CA, USA, UC-Los Angeles, CA, USA, UW-Madison, WI, USA, University of California-Los Angeles, HSX Plasma Laboratory; University of Wisconsin-Madison, Physics Department, Auburn University, Univ. Tenn. Knoxville, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Greifswald, Germany, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ 08543, PPPL, USA, Kyushu University, Fukuoka, Japan, Iwamura Electric Co. Osaka, Japan, IFS, UT-Austin, U. of York, IFS, Uinv. Texas-Austin, U. of Rochester, Science Application International Corporation, Science Applications International Corporation, McLean, Virginia, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, D.C., University of Reno, Nevada, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Reno, Nevada, Sandia National Lab., Los Alamos National Lab., CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Lab, Ohio State U., ILE, Osaka Univ., Grad. School of Eng. \& ILE, Osaka Univ., ILE, Osaka University, Tata Inst. Fund. Physics, India, SAIC, Observatoire de Paris, France, Weizmann Inst. of Science, Voss Sci., NSTec

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  • Emission Rates in ASTRAL Argon Plasmas.

    POSTER

    Authors

    • A.V. Maximov

      Los Alamos National Laboratory, Kyoto University, JAEA, University of Maryland, SPbU, AFRL, Drexel University, University of California, Irvine, General Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, College of Science and Technology, Nihon University, Naval Research Laboratory, ASI Robicon, Italy, Ansaldo-Ricerche, Italy, CESI, Italy, GRTN, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Ansaldo, Italy, KM, Germany, UCSD, USA, Ruhr-Universitaet Bochum, Germany, Utsunomiya University, Japan, Fudan University, Univerity Greifswald, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratory, Oxford University, Oxford, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Christian-Albrechts Universit\"at, Kiel, Germany, Dept. of Physics \& Astronomy, University of Iowa, USA, UNR, Bochum U., LBNL, LLE, University of Rochester, PPPL, University of Rochester, MIT, LLNL, FAR-TECH Inc., Plasma Physics Division, NRL, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CompX, EURATON/UKAEA Fusion Assoc.-Culham, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, SNL, Kurchatov Institute, Moscow, Russia, SciberQuest, Inc/UCSD, FAR-TECH, Inc., Gunma University, Nihon University, Institut of Physics,University Greifswald, Germany, Institute for High Energy Densities, Moscow, Russia, Inst. Theoretical Physics and Astrophysics, Univ Kiel, Germany, Inst Theoretische Physik und Astrophysik, Universitaet Kiel, Germany, Inst. Theoretical Physics and Astrophysics, University Kiel, Germany, Institut fur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"{a}t, 40225 Dusseldorf, Germany, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'{e}e, ENSTA, CNRS UMR7639, Ecole Polytechnique, Chemin de la Huni\`{e}re, 91761 Palaiseau, France, Institute for Chemical Research, Kyoto University, Japan, Central Research Institute of Electric Power Industry, Japan, Advanced Photon Research Center, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, Japan, CUOS, U. of. Mich., LOA, Dep. Rad. Oncology, U. of. Mich., Phys. Inst., RAS, Physics Dept., MS-220, Univ. of Nevada, Dipartimento di Energetica, Univ. di Roma 1 ``La Sapienza", Roma, Italy, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS-Ecole Polytechnique, France, Istituto Nazionale per la Fisica della Materia and Dipartimento di Fisica "Enrico Fermi", Universita di Pisa, Italy, Institut fur Laser-und Plasmaphysik, Heinrich-Heine-Universitat, Germany, School of Mathematics and Physics, The Queen's Univ. of Belfast, UK, Laboratoire pour l’Utilisation des Lasers Intenses, CNRS-CEA-Ecole Polytecnique-Univ., France, Fox Chase Cancer Center, FOCUS, University of Michigan; University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Los Alamos National Lab, Queens University Belfast, Heinrich Heine University Duesseldorf, Ecole Polytechnique, LULI, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, Moscow State University, IST, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of Nevada, Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Graduate School for the Creation of New Photnics Industries, Oxford University, CEA, LULI, CELIA, Universite Bordeaux, UCSD, U. Alberta, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, NRL, AWE Aldermaston, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Nevada, Reno, U. of Nevada, Reno, PSFC, MIT, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London SW7 2BW, UK, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology (AIST), University of Hyogo, Nihon UNiversity, Univ. of New Mexico, University of Missouri-Columbia, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, University of Alabama, Huntsville AL, NASA/Maarshall Space Flight Center, Huntsville, AL, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Department of Physics, Rollins College, White Park, Florida 32789, Department of Physics, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, Alabama 36949-5311, Tohoku University, Japan, Center for Plasma Edge Simulation, Univ. of Colorado, Boulder, Univ. Maryland, Univ. Delaware, Resource Systems Group, Inc, IPP Garching, GA, U of MD, Dartmouth College, UC-Berkeley, Cambridge University, U.C.S.D., Hitachi Kokusai Electric Inc., Japan, National Institute for Fusion Science, Japan, GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Portugal, University of California Los Angeles, CA 900095, U.S.A., GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, USC, University of Colorado at Boulder, Courant Institute, New York University, New York, U.S.A., U. Colorado Boulder CIPS, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab., Swedish Institute for Physics, Sweden, Max-Planck Institute, Garching, Germany, Imperial College, UK, University of New Hampshire, USA, National Astronomical Observatory, Japan, Max-Planck Institute, Lindau, Germany, Charles University, Prague, Czech Republic, University of New Hampshire, University of Copenhagen, Denmark, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, USA, Center for Magnetic Self-organization, PPPL, Princeton U, Princeton NJ 08543, University of Iowa, Dalian University of Technology, Utah State Univeristy, Advanced Technology Division, SFA Inc., Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, IEAP, University Kiel, Olshausenstr. 40-60, 24098 Kiel, Germany, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Nagoya University, National Institute for Fusion Science, IPP, Garching, IPP, FZ Juelich, FOM, Riso, ORNL, Oak Ridge, TN, MIT, Cambridge, MA, PPPL, Princeton, NJ, ORNL, Lodestar Research Corporation, MIT, Cambridge MA, USA, Universidad Carlos III de Madrid, Madrid, Spain, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, CR Frascati, Roma, Italy, Associazione Euratom-CNR sulla Fusione, IFP-CNR, Milano, Italy, University of Maryland, College Park, HyperV Technologies Corp., Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics (IREAP), University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, Plasma Research Centre, Univ. of Tsukuba, MIT PSFC, Columbia University, MIT Plasma Science \& Fusion Center, Kyusyu Univ., Nihon Univ., Univ. Tokyo, University of Tokyo, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Texas A\&M University, FLASH Center, The University of Chicago, The University of Manchester, UK, Berkeley Research Associates, Inc., Physics Department, Nuclear Research Center, Negev, Beer Sheva ISRAEL, Berkeley Research Associates, Inc., and Physics Department, Nuclear Research Center, Negev, Beer Sheva ISRAEL, Phys. Dept., NRCN, Israel, Fusion Science Center, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, Dipartimento di Energetica, Universita' di Roma ``La Sapienza'', Roma, Italy, Commissariat \`a l'Energie Atomique, Centre DAM Ile de France, BP 12, 91680 Bruy\`eres le Ch\^atel, France, Science Applications International Corporation, Institute of General Physics, Moscow, Russia, Department of Fundamental Energy Science, Kyoto University, Gokasho, Uji, 611-0011 Japan, CASPER - Baylor University, LANL, Inst. Physik, Universitaet Greifswald, Germany, IEAP, University Kiel, Germany, Consorzio RFX, Italy, Polymath Research Inc., INRS-EMT, AWE, ETSI Industriales, Spain, IPCP, Chernogolovka, GSI, Tech-X Corporation, Univerity of Nevada, Reno, Nevada, D.P. , University of Strathclyde, UK, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ci\^encias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, D.P., University of Strathclyde, UK, GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Portugal, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, LPGP Universit\'e Paris XI Orsay, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, Austin, Fusion Research Center, University of Texas, Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, University of Texas at Austin, E.N.S., Dept. Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, USA, National Institute for Fusion Science / The Graduate University for Advanced Studies, Japan, UC-Irvine, Graduate School of Energy Science, Kyoto University, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O.Box 451, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Russian Research Centre, Kurchatov Institute, University of California, San Diego, Department of Electrical Engineering, Tohoku University, Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute, Kyushu University, Chuo University, Communications and Power Industries, General Atomics, University of California-San Diego, U. Wisc., U. California-Irvine, UCI, FAR-TECH. Inc., Butler University, Butler U., FAR-TECH, Columbia U., Science Applications International Corporation, McLean, VA 22102, Commonwealth Technologies Inc., Alexandria, VA 22315, Research Support Instruments, Lanham, MD 20706, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington DC 20375, LLE/University of Rochester, Univ. of Georgia, Varna Tech. University, Bulgaria, IPP-Garching, Univ. Paris, NYU, Clemson, Auburn, Rollins College, UNAM, Mexico, U of Colorado, Boulder, CO, Ruhr-Universitaet Bochum, Bochum, Germany, CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, UK, UCB, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, Durham, NH 03824, Air Force Research Laboratory, Space Vehicles Directorate, Hanscom AFB, Massachusetts 01731, Rutherford Appleton, Didcott, UK, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, U. Delaware, Newark DE, Brigham Young University, Dept. Engineering, Nagoya University, Japan, UKAEA, and the ALCATOR C-MOD TEAM, PSI, KBSI, Princeton U., MIT-PSFC, Fusion Research Center, UT-Austin, MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Nova Photonics, Hiroshima University, Oak Ridge National Lab, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics Inc., Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Czech Inst. of Plasma Phys., Princeton University, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Institute for Fusion Studies, The University of Texas at Austin, UC-Davis, U. of Tokyo, The Johns Hopkins University, Johns Hopkins University, U. Washington, U.C. San Diego, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, GSI, Darmstadt, Germany, UCLM, 13071 Ciudad Real, Spain, IPCP, Chernogolovka, Russia, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Universit\"atsplatz 3, D-18051 Rostock, Germany, CCLRC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Didcot OX11 0QX, Great Britain Clarendon Laboratory,, L-399, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, P.O. Box 808, Livermore, CA 94551, USA, University of California/LLNL, University of Rochester/LLE, UC Davis, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Forschungszentrum Karlsruhe, National Academy of Sciences, House Science Committee, Office of Science and Technology Policy, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. Rochester, Atomic Weapons Establishment, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, China Academy of Engineering Physics, UR-LLE, University of Michigan, Naval Research Laboratory Plasma Physics Division Washington DC, Ktech corp., Sandia National Labs, INFM-Universita di Padova, INFM-Politecnico di Milano, VNIIFTRI and IHED, RAS, Prism Computational Sciences, Prism Computational Sciences, Inc., Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka, Japan, Institute of Laser Engineering and Graduate school of Engineering, Osaka University, Osaka, Japan, University of Oxford, Tokyo Inst. Tech., Lawrence Livermore National Lab, M.I.T., CEA, BP12, 91680 Bruyeres le Chatel, France, LCP\&FD, Naval Research Lab, Laser Plasma Branch, SAIC and Physics Department, NRCN, Israel, Berkeley Research Associates, Utsunomiya University, LOASIS Program, LBNL, Institute for Advanced Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, LOASIS Program, LBNL and Institute for Advanced Physics, Chang Hwa Norman University, Taiwan, Physics Department, Indian Institute of Technology, India, Univ. of Maryland, IST (Portugal), Voss Scientific, Physics Department, Technion - Israel Institute of technology, Haifa 32000, Israel, Dept. of Phys., Technion, Haifa, Israel, APS, Ridge, NY and BNL, Upton, Long Island, NY, BNL, Upton, Long Island, NY, Golp / Centro de F\'isica dos Plasmas, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, Plasma Research Laboratory, Columbia University, New York, New York 10027, West Virginia University, Institute for Fusion Studies, Univ. of California, San Diego, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Association Culham, Imperial College London, UCLA Physics and Astronomy Department, Max-Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, D-85748 Garching, Germany, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla Fusione, Frascati, Italy, EURATOM-UKAEA Fusion Association, Culham, UK, Asociaci\'on EURATOM-CIEMAT, CIEMAT, Madrid, Spain, IFP-CNR, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA-CNR sulla Fusione, Milano, Italy, Col. School of Mines, USA, CFN/IST Lisbon, PT, IPP Garching, DE, VR KTH Stockholm, SE, UKAEA, UK, FOM Rijnhuizen, NL, PPPL,USA, EURATOM-Garching, Juelich, EURATOM-Confederation Suisse, EURATOM-VR, EURATOM-TEKES, Euratom/UKAEA Fusion Association, UK, Association Euratom-Tekes, VTT, Finland, Dept. of Physics, Univeristy of Strathclyde, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Association, VR KTH Stockholm, Sweden, CEA, France, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, National Fusion Research Center, Korea, FOM-Institute for Plasma Physics Rijnhuizen, Association EURATOM-FOM, The Netherlands, www.rijnh.nl, Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Forschungszentrum Julich, Association EURATOM-FZJ, Trilateral Euregio Cluster, Germany, www.fz-juelich.de/ipp, U.S. Coast Guard Academy/Stevens Inst of Tech., USCG Academy/Stevens Inst. Tech., L.T.C., Italy, IFP-CNR, Italy, ENEA, Frascati, Italy, CREATE, Napoli, Italy, Universita' di Bari, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universita' di Lecce, Italy, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, CNR I.F.P., Italy, CNR, Italy, University of Alberta, The Ohio State University, U. of California, Los Angeles, P. N. Lebedev Phys. Inst., Delta Search Labs., CUOS, U. of Michigan, University of Nis, Serbia, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, Yamaguchi University, Johns Hopkins Univesity, JHU, Compxco, Livermore CA, UCLA, Los Angeles CA, IFS, Austin TX, UCI, Irvine CA, PPPL, Princeton NJ, Princeton Plasma Phyics Laboratory, University of Wisconsin, ITER, PSI Center, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Utah State University, Logan, Utah 84322, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington 98195, Chalmers Univ. of Technology, Lehigh University, General Atomics Corporation, Princeton University, Plasma Physics Laboratory, RRC Kurchatov, Moscow, Russia, TRINITI, Moscow Region, Russia, Association EURATOM-CEA, Cadarache, France, CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM-Suisse, 1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Space Science Center, Univ. of New Hampshire, Inst. for Mathematics Applied to Geosciences, Natl. Center for Atmospheric Research, University of Tulsa, University of Colorado, UC Berkeley, Suleyman Demirel Univ, Isparta, Turkey, San Diego University, WVU, Tokyo Univ. of Agriculture and Technology, Japan, Kyushu Univ., Japan, University of New Mexico, Auburn University, National Fusion Research Center, Hanyang University, General Atomics, San Diego, CA 92186, GoLP/Centro de F\'isica dos Plasmas, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Dipartimento di Energetica, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, CEA-Cadarache, University of California at Berkeley, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093-0417, Cornell University, Swarthmore College, University of Cailfornia at Davis, Carleton College, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI, Franklin and Marshall College / NUF, Nova Photonics Inc., University of California, Los Angeles, SUNY Geneseo, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, Technological Educational Institue of Crete, Chania, Crete, Greece, Central Laser Facility, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon. OX11 0QX United Kingdom, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London. SW7 2BZ United Kingdom, LNLL, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, IPP Greifswald, UW-Madison, MIT - Plasma Science \& Fusion Cener, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Imperial College, UIUC, University of Nevada Reno, Nevada, USA, VTS, Albuquerque, NM, USA, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, USA, NumerEx, Albuquerque, NM, USA, Directed Energy Directorate, Air Force Research Laboratory, Kirtland AFB, NM, USA, University of California, Irvine, CA, Mount San Jacinto College, Manifee, CA, Cornell Univesity, Cornell University and P.N. Lebedev Physical Institute, Russia, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, Imperial College, London, UK, Univeristy of Nevada, Reno, Ktech Corporation, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, University of California at Los Angeles, CA 90095 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, AWE, Aldermaston, Paris Observatory, FEE CTU in Prague, Czech Republic, Institute of Pulsed Systems, Moscow, RRC Kurchatov Institute, Moscow, Czech Technical University, Faculty of Electrical Engineering, KTECH, UNM, NSTEC, Berkeley Scholars Inc., HY-Tech Research, Inc., L-3 Titan Group, L-3 Pulse Sciences, NumerEx, Berkeley Scholars, Naval Research Lab, Observatoire de Paris, (LUTH), 92195 Meudon, France, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185 USA, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London SW7 2BW, U.K, K-tech Corp., University of Chicago, Institute of Physics, PALS Center, CNRS/LPN, DIAS, Dublin, ARTEP, inc, OCIAM-Oxford, UK, University Greifswald, Space Science Center, Institute for the Study of Earth, Oceans, and Space, University of New Hampshire, Durham, NH 03824, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, Institut for Physics, University Greifswald, 17487 Greifswald, Germany, Korea Research Institute of Standards and Science, Agency for Defense Development, U. Toronto, UTIAS, U. St. Thomas, Auburn U., U. Maryland, U. Texas-Austin, Kharkov IPT, MPIG, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Lehigh U., L.L.E., A.W.E., LLE, Univ of Rochester, NY, AWE, Aldermaston, UK, M.I.T, Boston, MA, Los Alamos National Lab, Los Alamos, NM, K-Tech Corporation, Albuquerque, NM, General Atomics, La Jolla, CA, Prism Computational Sciences, Madison, WI, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, 87185-1196, LLE, Institute for Electronics and Applied Physics, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London, UK, CCLRC - Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Univ. of Colorado, Univ. of Colorado; Tech-X Corp., Stanford Linear Accelerator Center, SLAC, University of California Los Angeles, Instituto Superior Tecnico Portugal, Univ. of Colorado, Tech-X Corporation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos NM 87545 USA, Blackett Laboratory, Department of Physics, Imperial College, London SW7 2AZ, United Kingdom, Florida A\&M University, Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics, IREAP, University of Maryland, College Park, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Max-Planck-Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, Greifswald, Germany, RUB, Germany, Physics \& Astronomy, UCLA, Fox Chase Cancer Center, Philadelphia, PA 19111, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, S7N 5E2 Canada, Queen Mary University, Osaka Univ., Redmond Plasma Physics Laboratory, University of Washington, Plasma Dynamics Laboratory, University of Washington, Seattle, WA 98195, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, UC Irvine, Univ. Nevada, Air Force Research Laboratory, North Carolina State University, Osaka University, Univ. Cal. Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Ioffe Physico-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg 194021, Russia, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Washington, Himeji Institute of Technology, Consorzio RFX - Associazione Euratom-ENEA Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 - Padova Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Padova, Italy, University of Wisconsim, Madison, WI, USA, EPFL, University of Wisconsin-Madison and the Center for Magnetic Self-Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, UW-Madison and Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison. Madison, WI 53706, Consorzio RFX, University of Wisconsin - Madison and CMSO, UW - Madison, University of Wisconsin-Madison, WI 53706, Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Alberta Edmonton, CLF Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, TEI Crete, CELIA, France, LULI, France, CEA/DPTA, France, Fox Chase Cancer Center, USA, Graduate School of Eng. Osaka Univ. Japan, CELIA, France; CEA/DPTA, France, LLE, U. of Rochester, L-3 Communications Pulse Sciences, ITEP, Ktech, IC, Observatoire de Paris, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, 87185-1193, U.~California-San Diego, SWIP, L-3, Titan Division, Air Force Research Lab, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, NumerEx, Ithaca, NY, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, Max-Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Universita' di Milano, Italy, Grad. Sch. Frontier Sci., Univ. Tokyo, Japan, Argonne National Laboratory, U. Chicago, Argonne National Lab, NMIMT, LPGP Universit\'e Paris XI, CRPP-EPFL, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico, USA 87545, CIPS,University of Colorado, CIPS, University of Colorado, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, UW-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge,Tennessee, Dept. of Electrical Engineering, UCLA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, CompX, Del Mar, CA, USA, UC-Los Angeles, CA, USA, UW-Madison, WI, USA, University of California-Los Angeles, HSX Plasma Laboratory; University of Wisconsin-Madison, Physics Department, Auburn University, Univ. Tenn. Knoxville, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Greifswald, Germany, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ 08543, PPPL, USA, Kyushu University, Fukuoka, Japan, Iwamura Electric Co. Osaka, Japan, IFS, UT-Austin, U. of York, IFS, Uinv. Texas-Austin, U. of Rochester, Science Application International Corporation, Science Applications International Corporation, McLean, Virginia, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, D.C., University of Reno, Nevada, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Reno, Nevada, Sandia National Lab., Los Alamos National Lab., CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Lab, Ohio State U., ILE, Osaka Univ., Grad. School of Eng. \& ILE, Osaka Univ., ILE, Osaka University, Tata Inst. Fund. Physics, India, SAIC, Observatoire de Paris, France, Weizmann Inst. of Science, Voss Sci., NSTec

    • A.V. Maximov

      Los Alamos National Laboratory, Kyoto University, JAEA, University of Maryland, SPbU, AFRL, Drexel University, University of California, Irvine, General Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, College of Science and Technology, Nihon University, Naval Research Laboratory, ASI Robicon, Italy, Ansaldo-Ricerche, Italy, CESI, Italy, GRTN, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Ansaldo, Italy, KM, Germany, UCSD, USA, Ruhr-Universitaet Bochum, Germany, Utsunomiya University, Japan, Fudan University, Univerity Greifswald, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratory, Oxford University, Oxford, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Christian-Albrechts Universit\"at, Kiel, Germany, Dept. of Physics \& Astronomy, University of Iowa, USA, UNR, Bochum U., LBNL, LLE, University of Rochester, PPPL, University of Rochester, MIT, LLNL, FAR-TECH Inc., Plasma Physics Division, NRL, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CompX, EURATON/UKAEA Fusion Assoc.-Culham, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, SNL, Kurchatov Institute, Moscow, Russia, SciberQuest, Inc/UCSD, FAR-TECH, Inc., Gunma University, Nihon University, Institut of Physics,University Greifswald, Germany, Institute for High Energy Densities, Moscow, Russia, Inst. Theoretical Physics and Astrophysics, Univ Kiel, Germany, Inst Theoretische Physik und Astrophysik, Universitaet Kiel, Germany, Inst. Theoretical Physics and Astrophysics, University Kiel, Germany, Institut fur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"{a}t, 40225 Dusseldorf, Germany, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'{e}e, ENSTA, CNRS UMR7639, Ecole Polytechnique, Chemin de la Huni\`{e}re, 91761 Palaiseau, France, Institute for Chemical Research, Kyoto University, Japan, Central Research Institute of Electric Power Industry, Japan, Advanced Photon Research Center, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, Japan, CUOS, U. of. Mich., LOA, Dep. Rad. Oncology, U. of. Mich., Phys. Inst., RAS, Physics Dept., MS-220, Univ. of Nevada, Dipartimento di Energetica, Univ. di Roma 1 ``La Sapienza", Roma, Italy, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS-Ecole Polytechnique, France, Istituto Nazionale per la Fisica della Materia and Dipartimento di Fisica "Enrico Fermi", Universita di Pisa, Italy, Institut fur Laser-und Plasmaphysik, Heinrich-Heine-Universitat, Germany, School of Mathematics and Physics, The Queen's Univ. of Belfast, UK, Laboratoire pour l’Utilisation des Lasers Intenses, CNRS-CEA-Ecole Polytecnique-Univ., France, Fox Chase Cancer Center, FOCUS, University of Michigan; University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Los Alamos National Lab, Queens University Belfast, Heinrich Heine University Duesseldorf, Ecole Polytechnique, LULI, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, Moscow State University, IST, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of Nevada, Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Graduate School for the Creation of New Photnics Industries, Oxford University, CEA, LULI, CELIA, Universite Bordeaux, UCSD, U. Alberta, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, NRL, AWE Aldermaston, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Nevada, Reno, U. of Nevada, Reno, PSFC, MIT, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London SW7 2BW, UK, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology (AIST), University of Hyogo, Nihon UNiversity, Univ. of New Mexico, University of Missouri-Columbia, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, University of Alabama, Huntsville AL, NASA/Maarshall Space Flight Center, Huntsville, AL, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Department of Physics, Rollins College, White Park, Florida 32789, Department of Physics, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, Alabama 36949-5311, Tohoku University, Japan, Center for Plasma Edge Simulation, Univ. of Colorado, Boulder, Univ. Maryland, Univ. Delaware, Resource Systems Group, Inc, IPP Garching, GA, U of MD, Dartmouth College, UC-Berkeley, Cambridge University, U.C.S.D., Hitachi Kokusai Electric Inc., Japan, National Institute for Fusion Science, Japan, GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Portugal, University of California Los Angeles, CA 900095, U.S.A., GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, USC, University of Colorado at Boulder, Courant Institute, New York University, New York, U.S.A., U. Colorado Boulder CIPS, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab., Swedish Institute for Physics, Sweden, Max-Planck Institute, Garching, Germany, Imperial College, UK, University of New Hampshire, USA, National Astronomical Observatory, Japan, Max-Planck Institute, Lindau, Germany, Charles University, Prague, Czech Republic, University of New Hampshire, University of Copenhagen, Denmark, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, USA, Center for Magnetic Self-organization, PPPL, Princeton U, Princeton NJ 08543, University of Iowa, Dalian University of Technology, Utah State Univeristy, Advanced Technology Division, SFA Inc., Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, IEAP, University Kiel, Olshausenstr. 40-60, 24098 Kiel, Germany, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Nagoya University, National Institute for Fusion Science, IPP, Garching, IPP, FZ Juelich, FOM, Riso, ORNL, Oak Ridge, TN, MIT, Cambridge, MA, PPPL, Princeton, NJ, ORNL, Lodestar Research Corporation, MIT, Cambridge MA, USA, Universidad Carlos III de Madrid, Madrid, Spain, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, CR Frascati, Roma, Italy, Associazione Euratom-CNR sulla Fusione, IFP-CNR, Milano, Italy, University of Maryland, College Park, HyperV Technologies Corp., Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics (IREAP), University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, Plasma Research Centre, Univ. of Tsukuba, MIT PSFC, Columbia University, MIT Plasma Science \& Fusion Center, Kyusyu Univ., Nihon Univ., Univ. Tokyo, University of Tokyo, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Texas A\&M University, FLASH Center, The University of Chicago, The University of Manchester, UK, Berkeley Research Associates, Inc., Physics Department, Nuclear Research Center, Negev, Beer Sheva ISRAEL, Berkeley Research Associates, Inc., and Physics Department, Nuclear Research Center, Negev, Beer Sheva ISRAEL, Phys. Dept., NRCN, Israel, Fusion Science Center, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, Dipartimento di Energetica, Universita' di Roma ``La Sapienza'', Roma, Italy, Commissariat \`a l'Energie Atomique, Centre DAM Ile de France, BP 12, 91680 Bruy\`eres le Ch\^atel, France, Science Applications International Corporation, Institute of General Physics, Moscow, Russia, Department of Fundamental Energy Science, Kyoto University, Gokasho, Uji, 611-0011 Japan, CASPER - Baylor University, LANL, Inst. Physik, Universitaet Greifswald, Germany, IEAP, University Kiel, Germany, Consorzio RFX, Italy, Polymath Research Inc., INRS-EMT, AWE, ETSI Industriales, Spain, IPCP, Chernogolovka, GSI, Tech-X Corporation, Univerity of Nevada, Reno, Nevada, D.P. , University of Strathclyde, UK, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ci\^encias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, D.P., University of Strathclyde, UK, GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Portugal, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, LPGP Universit\'e Paris XI Orsay, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, Austin, Fusion Research Center, University of Texas, Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, University of Texas at Austin, E.N.S., Dept. Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, USA, National Institute for Fusion Science / The Graduate University for Advanced Studies, Japan, UC-Irvine, Graduate School of Energy Science, Kyoto University, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O.Box 451, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Russian Research Centre, Kurchatov Institute, University of California, San Diego, Department of Electrical Engineering, Tohoku University, Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute, Kyushu University, Chuo University, Communications and Power Industries, General Atomics, University of California-San Diego, U. Wisc., U. California-Irvine, UCI, FAR-TECH. Inc., Butler University, Butler U., FAR-TECH, Columbia U., Science Applications International Corporation, McLean, VA 22102, Commonwealth Technologies Inc., Alexandria, VA 22315, Research Support Instruments, Lanham, MD 20706, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington DC 20375, LLE/University of Rochester, Univ. of Georgia, Varna Tech. University, Bulgaria, IPP-Garching, Univ. Paris, NYU, Clemson, Auburn, Rollins College, UNAM, Mexico, U of Colorado, Boulder, CO, Ruhr-Universitaet Bochum, Bochum, Germany, CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, UK, UCB, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, Durham, NH 03824, Air Force Research Laboratory, Space Vehicles Directorate, Hanscom AFB, Massachusetts 01731, Rutherford Appleton, Didcott, UK, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, U. Delaware, Newark DE, Brigham Young University, Dept. Engineering, Nagoya University, Japan, UKAEA, and the ALCATOR C-MOD TEAM, PSI, KBSI, Princeton U., MIT-PSFC, Fusion Research Center, UT-Austin, MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Nova Photonics, Hiroshima University, Oak Ridge National Lab, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics Inc., Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Czech Inst. of Plasma Phys., Princeton University, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Institute for Fusion Studies, The University of Texas at Austin, UC-Davis, U. of Tokyo, The Johns Hopkins University, Johns Hopkins University, U. Washington, U.C. San Diego, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, GSI, Darmstadt, Germany, UCLM, 13071 Ciudad Real, Spain, IPCP, Chernogolovka, Russia, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Universit\"atsplatz 3, D-18051 Rostock, Germany, CCLRC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Didcot OX11 0QX, Great Britain Clarendon Laboratory,, L-399, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, P.O. Box 808, Livermore, CA 94551, USA, University of California/LLNL, University of Rochester/LLE, UC Davis, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Forschungszentrum Karlsruhe, National Academy of Sciences, House Science Committee, Office of Science and Technology Policy, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. Rochester, Atomic Weapons Establishment, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, China Academy of Engineering Physics, UR-LLE, University of Michigan, Naval Research Laboratory Plasma Physics Division Washington DC, Ktech corp., Sandia National Labs, INFM-Universita di Padova, INFM-Politecnico di Milano, VNIIFTRI and IHED, RAS, Prism Computational Sciences, Prism Computational Sciences, Inc., Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka, Japan, Institute of Laser Engineering and Graduate school of Engineering, Osaka University, Osaka, Japan, University of Oxford, Tokyo Inst. Tech., Lawrence Livermore National Lab, M.I.T., CEA, BP12, 91680 Bruyeres le Chatel, France, LCP\&FD, Naval Research Lab, Laser Plasma Branch, SAIC and Physics Department, NRCN, Israel, Berkeley Research Associates, Utsunomiya University, LOASIS Program, LBNL, Institute for Advanced Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, LOASIS Program, LBNL and Institute for Advanced Physics, Chang Hwa Norman University, Taiwan, Physics Department, Indian Institute of Technology, India, Univ. of Maryland, IST (Portugal), Voss Scientific, Physics Department, Technion - Israel Institute of technology, Haifa 32000, Israel, Dept. of Phys., Technion, Haifa, Israel, APS, Ridge, NY and BNL, Upton, Long Island, NY, BNL, Upton, Long Island, NY, Golp / Centro de F\'isica dos Plasmas, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, Plasma Research Laboratory, Columbia University, New York, New York 10027, West Virginia University, Institute for Fusion Studies, Univ. of California, San Diego, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Association Culham, Imperial College London, UCLA Physics and Astronomy Department, Max-Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, D-85748 Garching, Germany, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla Fusione, Frascati, Italy, EURATOM-UKAEA Fusion Association, Culham, UK, Asociaci\'on EURATOM-CIEMAT, CIEMAT, Madrid, Spain, IFP-CNR, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA-CNR sulla Fusione, Milano, Italy, Col. School of Mines, USA, CFN/IST Lisbon, PT, IPP Garching, DE, VR KTH Stockholm, SE, UKAEA, UK, FOM Rijnhuizen, NL, PPPL,USA, EURATOM-Garching, Juelich, EURATOM-Confederation Suisse, EURATOM-VR, EURATOM-TEKES, Euratom/UKAEA Fusion Association, UK, Association Euratom-Tekes, VTT, Finland, Dept. of Physics, Univeristy of Strathclyde, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Association, VR KTH Stockholm, Sweden, CEA, France, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, National Fusion Research Center, Korea, FOM-Institute for Plasma Physics Rijnhuizen, Association EURATOM-FOM, The Netherlands, www.rijnh.nl, Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Forschungszentrum Julich, Association EURATOM-FZJ, Trilateral Euregio Cluster, Germany, www.fz-juelich.de/ipp, U.S. Coast Guard Academy/Stevens Inst of Tech., USCG Academy/Stevens Inst. Tech., L.T.C., Italy, IFP-CNR, Italy, ENEA, Frascati, Italy, CREATE, Napoli, Italy, Universita' di Bari, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universita' di Lecce, Italy, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, CNR I.F.P., Italy, CNR, Italy, University of Alberta, The Ohio State University, U. of California, Los Angeles, P. N. Lebedev Phys. Inst., Delta Search Labs., CUOS, U. of Michigan, University of Nis, Serbia, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, Yamaguchi University, Johns Hopkins Univesity, JHU, Compxco, Livermore CA, UCLA, Los Angeles CA, IFS, Austin TX, UCI, Irvine CA, PPPL, Princeton NJ, Princeton Plasma Phyics Laboratory, University of Wisconsin, ITER, PSI Center, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Utah State University, Logan, Utah 84322, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington 98195, Chalmers Univ. of Technology, Lehigh University, General Atomics Corporation, Princeton University, Plasma Physics Laboratory, RRC Kurchatov, Moscow, Russia, TRINITI, Moscow Region, Russia, Association EURATOM-CEA, Cadarache, France, CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM-Suisse, 1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Space Science Center, Univ. of New Hampshire, Inst. for Mathematics Applied to Geosciences, Natl. Center for Atmospheric Research, University of Tulsa, University of Colorado, UC Berkeley, Suleyman Demirel Univ, Isparta, Turkey, San Diego University, WVU, Tokyo Univ. of Agriculture and Technology, Japan, Kyushu Univ., Japan, University of New Mexico, Auburn University, National Fusion Research Center, Hanyang University, General Atomics, San Diego, CA 92186, GoLP/Centro de F\'isica dos Plasmas, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Dipartimento di Energetica, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, CEA-Cadarache, University of California at Berkeley, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093-0417, Cornell University, Swarthmore College, University of Cailfornia at Davis, Carleton College, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI, Franklin and Marshall College / NUF, Nova Photonics Inc., University of California, Los Angeles, SUNY Geneseo, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, Technological Educational Institue of Crete, Chania, Crete, Greece, Central Laser Facility, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon. OX11 0QX United Kingdom, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London. SW7 2BZ United Kingdom, LNLL, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, IPP Greifswald, UW-Madison, MIT - Plasma Science \& Fusion Cener, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Imperial College, UIUC, University of Nevada Reno, Nevada, USA, VTS, Albuquerque, NM, USA, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, USA, NumerEx, Albuquerque, NM, USA, Directed Energy Directorate, Air Force Research Laboratory, Kirtland AFB, NM, USA, University of California, Irvine, CA, Mount San Jacinto College, Manifee, CA, Cornell Univesity, Cornell University and P.N. Lebedev Physical Institute, Russia, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, Imperial College, London, UK, Univeristy of Nevada, Reno, Ktech Corporation, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, University of California at Los Angeles, CA 90095 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, AWE, Aldermaston, Paris Observatory, FEE CTU in Prague, Czech Republic, Institute of Pulsed Systems, Moscow, RRC Kurchatov Institute, Moscow, Czech Technical University, Faculty of Electrical Engineering, KTECH, UNM, NSTEC, Berkeley Scholars Inc., HY-Tech Research, Inc., L-3 Titan Group, L-3 Pulse Sciences, NumerEx, Berkeley Scholars, Naval Research Lab, Observatoire de Paris, (LUTH), 92195 Meudon, France, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185 USA, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London SW7 2BW, U.K, K-tech Corp., University of Chicago, Institute of Physics, PALS Center, CNRS/LPN, DIAS, Dublin, ARTEP, inc, OCIAM-Oxford, UK, University Greifswald, Space Science Center, Institute for the Study of Earth, Oceans, and Space, University of New Hampshire, Durham, NH 03824, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, Institut for Physics, University Greifswald, 17487 Greifswald, Germany, Korea Research Institute of Standards and Science, Agency for Defense Development, U. Toronto, UTIAS, U. St. Thomas, Auburn U., U. Maryland, U. Texas-Austin, Kharkov IPT, MPIG, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Lehigh U., L.L.E., A.W.E., LLE, Univ of Rochester, NY, AWE, Aldermaston, UK, M.I.T, Boston, MA, Los Alamos National Lab, Los Alamos, NM, K-Tech Corporation, Albuquerque, NM, General Atomics, La Jolla, CA, Prism Computational Sciences, Madison, WI, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, 87185-1196, LLE, Institute for Electronics and Applied Physics, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London, UK, CCLRC - Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Univ. of Colorado, Univ. of Colorado; Tech-X Corp., Stanford Linear Accelerator Center, SLAC, University of California Los Angeles, Instituto Superior Tecnico Portugal, Univ. of Colorado, Tech-X Corporation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos NM 87545 USA, Blackett Laboratory, Department of Physics, Imperial College, London SW7 2AZ, United Kingdom, Florida A\&M University, Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics, IREAP, University of Maryland, College Park, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Max-Planck-Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, Greifswald, Germany, RUB, Germany, Physics \& Astronomy, UCLA, Fox Chase Cancer Center, Philadelphia, PA 19111, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, S7N 5E2 Canada, Queen Mary University, Osaka Univ., Redmond Plasma Physics Laboratory, University of Washington, Plasma Dynamics Laboratory, University of Washington, Seattle, WA 98195, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, UC Irvine, Univ. Nevada, Air Force Research Laboratory, North Carolina State University, Osaka University, Univ. Cal. Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Ioffe Physico-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg 194021, Russia, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Washington, Himeji Institute of Technology, Consorzio RFX - Associazione Euratom-ENEA Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 - Padova Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Padova, Italy, University of Wisconsim, Madison, WI, USA, EPFL, University of Wisconsin-Madison and the Center for Magnetic Self-Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, UW-Madison and Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison. Madison, WI 53706, Consorzio RFX, University of Wisconsin - Madison and CMSO, UW - Madison, University of Wisconsin-Madison, WI 53706, Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Alberta Edmonton, CLF Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, TEI Crete, CELIA, France, LULI, France, CEA/DPTA, France, Fox Chase Cancer Center, USA, Graduate School of Eng. Osaka Univ. Japan, CELIA, France; CEA/DPTA, France, LLE, U. of Rochester, L-3 Communications Pulse Sciences, ITEP, Ktech, IC, Observatoire de Paris, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, 87185-1193, U.~California-San Diego, SWIP, L-3, Titan Division, Air Force Research Lab, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, NumerEx, Ithaca, NY, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, Max-Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Universita' di Milano, Italy, Grad. Sch. Frontier Sci., Univ. Tokyo, Japan, Argonne National Laboratory, U. Chicago, Argonne National Lab, NMIMT, LPGP Universit\'e Paris XI, CRPP-EPFL, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico, USA 87545, CIPS,University of Colorado, CIPS, University of Colorado, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, UW-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge,Tennessee, Dept. of Electrical Engineering, UCLA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, CompX, Del Mar, CA, USA, UC-Los Angeles, CA, USA, UW-Madison, WI, USA, University of California-Los Angeles, HSX Plasma Laboratory; University of Wisconsin-Madison, Physics Department, Auburn University, Univ. Tenn. Knoxville, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Greifswald, Germany, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ 08543, PPPL, USA, Kyushu University, Fukuoka, Japan, Iwamura Electric Co. Osaka, Japan, IFS, UT-Austin, U. of York, IFS, Uinv. Texas-Austin, U. of Rochester, Science Application International Corporation, Science Applications International Corporation, McLean, Virginia, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, D.C., University of Reno, Nevada, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Reno, Nevada, Sandia National Lab., Los Alamos National Lab., CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Lab, Ohio State U., ILE, Osaka Univ., Grad. School of Eng. \& ILE, Osaka Univ., ILE, Osaka University, Tata Inst. Fund. Physics, India, SAIC, Observatoire de Paris, France, Weizmann Inst. of Science, Voss Sci., NSTec

    • A.V. Maximov

      Los Alamos National Laboratory, Kyoto University, JAEA, University of Maryland, SPbU, AFRL, Drexel University, University of California, Irvine, General Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, College of Science and Technology, Nihon University, Naval Research Laboratory, ASI Robicon, Italy, Ansaldo-Ricerche, Italy, CESI, Italy, GRTN, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Ansaldo, Italy, KM, Germany, UCSD, USA, Ruhr-Universitaet Bochum, Germany, Utsunomiya University, Japan, Fudan University, Univerity Greifswald, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratory, Oxford University, Oxford, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Christian-Albrechts Universit\"at, Kiel, Germany, Dept. of Physics \& Astronomy, University of Iowa, USA, UNR, Bochum U., LBNL, LLE, University of Rochester, PPPL, University of Rochester, MIT, LLNL, FAR-TECH Inc., Plasma Physics Division, NRL, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CompX, EURATON/UKAEA Fusion Assoc.-Culham, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, SNL, Kurchatov Institute, Moscow, Russia, SciberQuest, Inc/UCSD, FAR-TECH, Inc., Gunma University, Nihon University, Institut of Physics,University Greifswald, Germany, Institute for High Energy Densities, Moscow, Russia, Inst. Theoretical Physics and Astrophysics, Univ Kiel, Germany, Inst Theoretische Physik und Astrophysik, Universitaet Kiel, Germany, Inst. Theoretical Physics and Astrophysics, University Kiel, Germany, Institut fur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"{a}t, 40225 Dusseldorf, Germany, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'{e}e, ENSTA, CNRS UMR7639, Ecole Polytechnique, Chemin de la Huni\`{e}re, 91761 Palaiseau, France, Institute for Chemical Research, Kyoto University, Japan, Central Research Institute of Electric Power Industry, Japan, Advanced Photon Research Center, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, Japan, CUOS, U. of. Mich., LOA, Dep. Rad. Oncology, U. of. Mich., Phys. Inst., RAS, Physics Dept., MS-220, Univ. of Nevada, Dipartimento di Energetica, Univ. di Roma 1 ``La Sapienza", Roma, Italy, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS-Ecole Polytechnique, France, Istituto Nazionale per la Fisica della Materia and Dipartimento di Fisica "Enrico Fermi", Universita di Pisa, Italy, Institut fur Laser-und Plasmaphysik, Heinrich-Heine-Universitat, Germany, School of Mathematics and Physics, The Queen's Univ. of Belfast, UK, Laboratoire pour l’Utilisation des Lasers Intenses, CNRS-CEA-Ecole Polytecnique-Univ., France, Fox Chase Cancer Center, FOCUS, University of Michigan; University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Los Alamos National Lab, Queens University Belfast, Heinrich Heine University Duesseldorf, Ecole Polytechnique, LULI, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, Moscow State University, IST, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of Nevada, Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Graduate School for the Creation of New Photnics Industries, Oxford University, CEA, LULI, CELIA, Universite Bordeaux, UCSD, U. Alberta, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, NRL, AWE Aldermaston, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Nevada, Reno, U. of Nevada, Reno, PSFC, MIT, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London SW7 2BW, UK, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology (AIST), University of Hyogo, Nihon UNiversity, Univ. of New Mexico, University of Missouri-Columbia, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, University of Alabama, Huntsville AL, NASA/Maarshall Space Flight Center, Huntsville, AL, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Department of Physics, Rollins College, White Park, Florida 32789, Department of Physics, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, Alabama 36949-5311, Tohoku University, Japan, Center for Plasma Edge Simulation, Univ. of Colorado, Boulder, Univ. Maryland, Univ. Delaware, Resource Systems Group, Inc, IPP Garching, GA, U of MD, Dartmouth College, UC-Berkeley, Cambridge University, U.C.S.D., Hitachi Kokusai Electric Inc., Japan, National Institute for Fusion Science, Japan, GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Portugal, University of California Los Angeles, CA 900095, U.S.A., GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, USC, University of Colorado at Boulder, Courant Institute, New York University, New York, U.S.A., U. Colorado Boulder CIPS, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab., Swedish Institute for Physics, Sweden, Max-Planck Institute, Garching, Germany, Imperial College, UK, University of New Hampshire, USA, National Astronomical Observatory, Japan, Max-Planck Institute, Lindau, Germany, Charles University, Prague, Czech Republic, University of New Hampshire, University of Copenhagen, Denmark, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, USA, Center for Magnetic Self-organization, PPPL, Princeton U, Princeton NJ 08543, University of Iowa, Dalian University of Technology, Utah State Univeristy, Advanced Technology Division, SFA Inc., Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, IEAP, University Kiel, Olshausenstr. 40-60, 24098 Kiel, Germany, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Nagoya University, National Institute for Fusion Science, IPP, Garching, IPP, FZ Juelich, FOM, Riso, ORNL, Oak Ridge, TN, MIT, Cambridge, MA, PPPL, Princeton, NJ, ORNL, Lodestar Research Corporation, MIT, Cambridge MA, USA, Universidad Carlos III de Madrid, Madrid, Spain, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, CR Frascati, Roma, Italy, Associazione Euratom-CNR sulla Fusione, IFP-CNR, Milano, Italy, University of Maryland, College Park, HyperV Technologies Corp., Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics (IREAP), University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, Plasma Research Centre, Univ. of Tsukuba, MIT PSFC, Columbia University, MIT Plasma Science \& Fusion Center, Kyusyu Univ., Nihon Univ., Univ. Tokyo, University of Tokyo, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Texas A\&M University, FLASH Center, The University of Chicago, The University of Manchester, UK, Berkeley Research Associates, Inc., Physics Department, Nuclear Research Center, Negev, Beer Sheva ISRAEL, Berkeley Research Associates, Inc., and Physics Department, Nuclear Research Center, Negev, Beer Sheva ISRAEL, Phys. Dept., NRCN, Israel, Fusion Science Center, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, Dipartimento di Energetica, Universita' di Roma ``La Sapienza'', Roma, Italy, Commissariat \`a l'Energie Atomique, Centre DAM Ile de France, BP 12, 91680 Bruy\`eres le Ch\^atel, France, Science Applications International Corporation, Institute of General Physics, Moscow, Russia, Department of Fundamental Energy Science, Kyoto University, Gokasho, Uji, 611-0011 Japan, CASPER - Baylor University, LANL, Inst. Physik, Universitaet Greifswald, Germany, IEAP, University Kiel, Germany, Consorzio RFX, Italy, Polymath Research Inc., INRS-EMT, AWE, ETSI Industriales, Spain, IPCP, Chernogolovka, GSI, Tech-X Corporation, Univerity of Nevada, Reno, Nevada, D.P. , University of Strathclyde, UK, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ci\^encias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, D.P., University of Strathclyde, UK, GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Portugal, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, LPGP Universit\'e Paris XI Orsay, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, Austin, Fusion Research Center, University of Texas, Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, University of Texas at Austin, E.N.S., Dept. Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, USA, National Institute for Fusion Science / The Graduate University for Advanced Studies, Japan, UC-Irvine, Graduate School of Energy Science, Kyoto University, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O.Box 451, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Russian Research Centre, Kurchatov Institute, University of California, San Diego, Department of Electrical Engineering, Tohoku University, Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute, Kyushu University, Chuo University, Communications and Power Industries, General Atomics, University of California-San Diego, U. Wisc., U. California-Irvine, UCI, FAR-TECH. Inc., Butler University, Butler U., FAR-TECH, Columbia U., Science Applications International Corporation, McLean, VA 22102, Commonwealth Technologies Inc., Alexandria, VA 22315, Research Support Instruments, Lanham, MD 20706, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington DC 20375, LLE/University of Rochester, Univ. of Georgia, Varna Tech. University, Bulgaria, IPP-Garching, Univ. Paris, NYU, Clemson, Auburn, Rollins College, UNAM, Mexico, U of Colorado, Boulder, CO, Ruhr-Universitaet Bochum, Bochum, Germany, CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, UK, UCB, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, Durham, NH 03824, Air Force Research Laboratory, Space Vehicles Directorate, Hanscom AFB, Massachusetts 01731, Rutherford Appleton, Didcott, UK, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, U. Delaware, Newark DE, Brigham Young University, Dept. Engineering, Nagoya University, Japan, UKAEA, and the ALCATOR C-MOD TEAM, PSI, KBSI, Princeton U., MIT-PSFC, Fusion Research Center, UT-Austin, MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Nova Photonics, Hiroshima University, Oak Ridge National Lab, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics Inc., Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Czech Inst. of Plasma Phys., Princeton University, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Institute for Fusion Studies, The University of Texas at Austin, UC-Davis, U. of Tokyo, The Johns Hopkins University, Johns Hopkins University, U. Washington, U.C. San Diego, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, GSI, Darmstadt, Germany, UCLM, 13071 Ciudad Real, Spain, IPCP, Chernogolovka, Russia, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Universit\"atsplatz 3, D-18051 Rostock, Germany, CCLRC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Didcot OX11 0QX, Great Britain Clarendon Laboratory,, L-399, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, P.O. Box 808, Livermore, CA 94551, USA, University of California/LLNL, University of Rochester/LLE, UC Davis, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Forschungszentrum Karlsruhe, National Academy of Sciences, House Science Committee, Office of Science and Technology Policy, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. Rochester, Atomic Weapons Establishment, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, China Academy of Engineering Physics, UR-LLE, University of Michigan, Naval Research Laboratory Plasma Physics Division Washington DC, Ktech corp., Sandia National Labs, INFM-Universita di Padova, INFM-Politecnico di Milano, VNIIFTRI and IHED, RAS, Prism Computational Sciences, Prism Computational Sciences, Inc., Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka, Japan, Institute of Laser Engineering and Graduate school of Engineering, Osaka University, Osaka, Japan, University of Oxford, Tokyo Inst. Tech., Lawrence Livermore National Lab, M.I.T., CEA, BP12, 91680 Bruyeres le Chatel, France, LCP\&FD, Naval Research Lab, Laser Plasma Branch, SAIC and Physics Department, NRCN, Israel, Berkeley Research Associates, Utsunomiya University, LOASIS Program, LBNL, Institute for Advanced Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, LOASIS Program, LBNL and Institute for Advanced Physics, Chang Hwa Norman University, Taiwan, Physics Department, Indian Institute of Technology, India, Univ. of Maryland, IST (Portugal), Voss Scientific, Physics Department, Technion - Israel Institute of technology, Haifa 32000, Israel, Dept. of Phys., Technion, Haifa, Israel, APS, Ridge, NY and BNL, Upton, Long Island, NY, BNL, Upton, Long Island, NY, Golp / Centro de F\'isica dos Plasmas, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, Plasma Research Laboratory, Columbia University, New York, New York 10027, West Virginia University, Institute for Fusion Studies, Univ. of California, San Diego, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Association Culham, Imperial College London, UCLA Physics and Astronomy Department, Max-Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, D-85748 Garching, Germany, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla Fusione, Frascati, Italy, EURATOM-UKAEA Fusion Association, Culham, UK, Asociaci\'on EURATOM-CIEMAT, CIEMAT, Madrid, Spain, IFP-CNR, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA-CNR sulla Fusione, Milano, Italy, Col. School of Mines, USA, CFN/IST Lisbon, PT, IPP Garching, DE, VR KTH Stockholm, SE, UKAEA, UK, FOM Rijnhuizen, NL, PPPL,USA, EURATOM-Garching, Juelich, EURATOM-Confederation Suisse, EURATOM-VR, EURATOM-TEKES, Euratom/UKAEA Fusion Association, UK, Association Euratom-Tekes, VTT, Finland, Dept. of Physics, Univeristy of Strathclyde, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Association, VR KTH Stockholm, Sweden, CEA, France, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, National Fusion Research Center, Korea, FOM-Institute for Plasma Physics Rijnhuizen, Association EURATOM-FOM, The Netherlands, www.rijnh.nl, Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Forschungszentrum Julich, Association EURATOM-FZJ, Trilateral Euregio Cluster, Germany, www.fz-juelich.de/ipp, U.S. Coast Guard Academy/Stevens Inst of Tech., USCG Academy/Stevens Inst. Tech., L.T.C., Italy, IFP-CNR, Italy, ENEA, Frascati, Italy, CREATE, Napoli, Italy, Universita' di Bari, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universita' di Lecce, Italy, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, CNR I.F.P., Italy, CNR, Italy, University of Alberta, The Ohio State University, U. of California, Los Angeles, P. N. Lebedev Phys. Inst., Delta Search Labs., CUOS, U. of Michigan, University of Nis, Serbia, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, Yamaguchi University, Johns Hopkins Univesity, JHU, Compxco, Livermore CA, UCLA, Los Angeles CA, IFS, Austin TX, UCI, Irvine CA, PPPL, Princeton NJ, Princeton Plasma Phyics Laboratory, University of Wisconsin, ITER, PSI Center, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Utah State University, Logan, Utah 84322, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington 98195, Chalmers Univ. of Technology, Lehigh University, General Atomics Corporation, Princeton University, Plasma Physics Laboratory, RRC Kurchatov, Moscow, Russia, TRINITI, Moscow Region, Russia, Association EURATOM-CEA, Cadarache, France, CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM-Suisse, 1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Space Science Center, Univ. of New Hampshire, Inst. for Mathematics Applied to Geosciences, Natl. Center for Atmospheric Research, University of Tulsa, University of Colorado, UC Berkeley, Suleyman Demirel Univ, Isparta, Turkey, San Diego University, WVU, Tokyo Univ. of Agriculture and Technology, Japan, Kyushu Univ., Japan, University of New Mexico, Auburn University, National Fusion Research Center, Hanyang University, General Atomics, San Diego, CA 92186, GoLP/Centro de F\'isica dos Plasmas, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Dipartimento di Energetica, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, CEA-Cadarache, University of California at Berkeley, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093-0417, Cornell University, Swarthmore College, University of Cailfornia at Davis, Carleton College, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI, Franklin and Marshall College / NUF, Nova Photonics Inc., University of California, Los Angeles, SUNY Geneseo, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, Technological Educational Institue of Crete, Chania, Crete, Greece, Central Laser Facility, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon. OX11 0QX United Kingdom, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London. SW7 2BZ United Kingdom, LNLL, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, IPP Greifswald, UW-Madison, MIT - Plasma Science \& Fusion Cener, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Imperial College, UIUC, University of Nevada Reno, Nevada, USA, VTS, Albuquerque, NM, USA, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, USA, NumerEx, Albuquerque, NM, USA, Directed Energy Directorate, Air Force Research Laboratory, Kirtland AFB, NM, USA, University of California, Irvine, CA, Mount San Jacinto College, Manifee, CA, Cornell Univesity, Cornell University and P.N. Lebedev Physical Institute, Russia, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, Imperial College, London, UK, Univeristy of Nevada, Reno, Ktech Corporation, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, University of California at Los Angeles, CA 90095 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, AWE, Aldermaston, Paris Observatory, FEE CTU in Prague, Czech Republic, Institute of Pulsed Systems, Moscow, RRC Kurchatov Institute, Moscow, Czech Technical University, Faculty of Electrical Engineering, KTECH, UNM, NSTEC, Berkeley Scholars Inc., HY-Tech Research, Inc., L-3 Titan Group, L-3 Pulse Sciences, NumerEx, Berkeley Scholars, Naval Research Lab, Observatoire de Paris, (LUTH), 92195 Meudon, France, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185 USA, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London SW7 2BW, U.K, K-tech Corp., University of Chicago, Institute of Physics, PALS Center, CNRS/LPN, DIAS, Dublin, ARTEP, inc, OCIAM-Oxford, UK, University Greifswald, Space Science Center, Institute for the Study of Earth, Oceans, and Space, University of New Hampshire, Durham, NH 03824, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, Institut for Physics, University Greifswald, 17487 Greifswald, Germany, Korea Research Institute of Standards and Science, Agency for Defense Development, U. Toronto, UTIAS, U. St. Thomas, Auburn U., U. Maryland, U. Texas-Austin, Kharkov IPT, MPIG, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Lehigh U., L.L.E., A.W.E., LLE, Univ of Rochester, NY, AWE, Aldermaston, UK, M.I.T, Boston, MA, Los Alamos National Lab, Los Alamos, NM, K-Tech Corporation, Albuquerque, NM, General Atomics, La Jolla, CA, Prism Computational Sciences, Madison, WI, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, 87185-1196, LLE, Institute for Electronics and Applied Physics, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London, UK, CCLRC - Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Univ. of Colorado, Univ. of Colorado; Tech-X Corp., Stanford Linear Accelerator Center, SLAC, University of California Los Angeles, Instituto Superior Tecnico Portugal, Univ. of Colorado, Tech-X Corporation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos NM 87545 USA, Blackett Laboratory, Department of Physics, Imperial College, London SW7 2AZ, United Kingdom, Florida A\&M University, Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics, IREAP, University of Maryland, College Park, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Max-Planck-Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, Greifswald, Germany, RUB, Germany, Physics \& Astronomy, UCLA, Fox Chase Cancer Center, Philadelphia, PA 19111, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, S7N 5E2 Canada, Queen Mary University, Osaka Univ., Redmond Plasma Physics Laboratory, University of Washington, Plasma Dynamics Laboratory, University of Washington, Seattle, WA 98195, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, UC Irvine, Univ. Nevada, Air Force Research Laboratory, North Carolina State University, Osaka University, Univ. Cal. Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Ioffe Physico-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg 194021, Russia, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Washington, Himeji Institute of Technology, Consorzio RFX - Associazione Euratom-ENEA Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 - Padova Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Padova, Italy, University of Wisconsim, Madison, WI, USA, EPFL, University of Wisconsin-Madison and the Center for Magnetic Self-Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, UW-Madison and Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison. Madison, WI 53706, Consorzio RFX, University of Wisconsin - Madison and CMSO, UW - Madison, University of Wisconsin-Madison, WI 53706, Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Alberta Edmonton, CLF Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, TEI Crete, CELIA, France, LULI, France, CEA/DPTA, France, Fox Chase Cancer Center, USA, Graduate School of Eng. Osaka Univ. Japan, CELIA, France; CEA/DPTA, France, LLE, U. of Rochester, L-3 Communications Pulse Sciences, ITEP, Ktech, IC, Observatoire de Paris, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, 87185-1193, U.~California-San Diego, SWIP, L-3, Titan Division, Air Force Research Lab, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, NumerEx, Ithaca, NY, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, Max-Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Universita' di Milano, Italy, Grad. Sch. Frontier Sci., Univ. Tokyo, Japan, Argonne National Laboratory, U. Chicago, Argonne National Lab, NMIMT, LPGP Universit\'e Paris XI, CRPP-EPFL, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico, USA 87545, CIPS,University of Colorado, CIPS, University of Colorado, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, UW-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge,Tennessee, Dept. of Electrical Engineering, UCLA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, CompX, Del Mar, CA, USA, UC-Los Angeles, CA, USA, UW-Madison, WI, USA, University of California-Los Angeles, HSX Plasma Laboratory; University of Wisconsin-Madison, Physics Department, Auburn University, Univ. Tenn. Knoxville, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Greifswald, Germany, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ 08543, PPPL, USA, Kyushu University, Fukuoka, Japan, Iwamura Electric Co. Osaka, Japan, IFS, UT-Austin, U. of York, IFS, Uinv. Texas-Austin, U. of Rochester, Science Application International Corporation, Science Applications International Corporation, McLean, Virginia, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, D.C., University of Reno, Nevada, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Reno, Nevada, Sandia National Lab., Los Alamos National Lab., CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Lab, Ohio State U., ILE, Osaka Univ., Grad. School of Eng. \& ILE, Osaka Univ., ILE, Osaka University, Tata Inst. Fund. Physics, India, SAIC, Observatoire de Paris, France, Weizmann Inst. of Science, Voss Sci., NSTec

    • A.V. Maximov

      Los Alamos National Laboratory, Kyoto University, JAEA, University of Maryland, SPbU, AFRL, Drexel University, University of California, Irvine, General Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, College of Science and Technology, Nihon University, Naval Research Laboratory, ASI Robicon, Italy, Ansaldo-Ricerche, Italy, CESI, Italy, GRTN, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Ansaldo, Italy, KM, Germany, UCSD, USA, Ruhr-Universitaet Bochum, Germany, Utsunomiya University, Japan, Fudan University, Univerity Greifswald, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratory, Oxford University, Oxford, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Christian-Albrechts Universit\"at, Kiel, Germany, Dept. of Physics \& Astronomy, University of Iowa, USA, UNR, Bochum U., LBNL, LLE, University of Rochester, PPPL, University of Rochester, MIT, LLNL, FAR-TECH Inc., Plasma Physics Division, NRL, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CompX, EURATON/UKAEA Fusion Assoc.-Culham, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, SNL, Kurchatov Institute, Moscow, Russia, SciberQuest, Inc/UCSD, FAR-TECH, Inc., Gunma University, Nihon University, Institut of Physics,University Greifswald, Germany, Institute for High Energy Densities, Moscow, Russia, Inst. Theoretical Physics and Astrophysics, Univ Kiel, Germany, Inst Theoretische Physik und Astrophysik, Universitaet Kiel, Germany, Inst. Theoretical Physics and Astrophysics, University Kiel, Germany, Institut fur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"{a}t, 40225 Dusseldorf, Germany, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'{e}e, ENSTA, CNRS UMR7639, Ecole Polytechnique, Chemin de la Huni\`{e}re, 91761 Palaiseau, France, Institute for Chemical Research, Kyoto University, Japan, Central Research Institute of Electric Power Industry, Japan, Advanced Photon Research Center, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, Japan, CUOS, U. of. Mich., LOA, Dep. Rad. Oncology, U. of. Mich., Phys. Inst., RAS, Physics Dept., MS-220, Univ. of Nevada, Dipartimento di Energetica, Univ. di Roma 1 ``La Sapienza", Roma, Italy, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS-Ecole Polytechnique, France, Istituto Nazionale per la Fisica della Materia and Dipartimento di Fisica "Enrico Fermi", Universita di Pisa, Italy, Institut fur Laser-und Plasmaphysik, Heinrich-Heine-Universitat, Germany, School of Mathematics and Physics, The Queen's Univ. of Belfast, UK, Laboratoire pour l’Utilisation des Lasers Intenses, CNRS-CEA-Ecole Polytecnique-Univ., France, Fox Chase Cancer Center, FOCUS, University of Michigan; University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Los Alamos National Lab, Queens University Belfast, Heinrich Heine University Duesseldorf, Ecole Polytechnique, LULI, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, Moscow State University, IST, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of Nevada, Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Graduate School for the Creation of New Photnics Industries, Oxford University, CEA, LULI, CELIA, Universite Bordeaux, UCSD, U. Alberta, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, NRL, AWE Aldermaston, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Nevada, Reno, U. of Nevada, Reno, PSFC, MIT, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London SW7 2BW, UK, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology (AIST), University of Hyogo, Nihon UNiversity, Univ. of New Mexico, University of Missouri-Columbia, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, University of Alabama, Huntsville AL, NASA/Maarshall Space Flight Center, Huntsville, AL, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Department of Physics, Rollins College, White Park, Florida 32789, Department of Physics, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, Alabama 36949-5311, Tohoku University, Japan, Center for Plasma Edge Simulation, Univ. of Colorado, Boulder, Univ. Maryland, Univ. Delaware, Resource Systems Group, Inc, IPP Garching, GA, U of MD, Dartmouth College, UC-Berkeley, Cambridge University, U.C.S.D., Hitachi Kokusai Electric Inc., Japan, National Institute for Fusion Science, Japan, GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Portugal, University of California Los Angeles, CA 900095, U.S.A., GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, USC, University of Colorado at Boulder, Courant Institute, New York University, New York, U.S.A., U. Colorado Boulder CIPS, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab., Swedish Institute for Physics, Sweden, Max-Planck Institute, Garching, Germany, Imperial College, UK, University of New Hampshire, USA, National Astronomical Observatory, Japan, Max-Planck Institute, Lindau, Germany, Charles University, Prague, Czech Republic, University of New Hampshire, University of Copenhagen, Denmark, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, USA, Center for Magnetic Self-organization, PPPL, Princeton U, Princeton NJ 08543, University of Iowa, Dalian University of Technology, Utah State Univeristy, Advanced Technology Division, SFA Inc., Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, IEAP, University Kiel, Olshausenstr. 40-60, 24098 Kiel, Germany, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Nagoya University, National Institute for Fusion Science, IPP, Garching, IPP, FZ Juelich, FOM, Riso, ORNL, Oak Ridge, TN, MIT, Cambridge, MA, PPPL, Princeton, NJ, ORNL, Lodestar Research Corporation, MIT, Cambridge MA, USA, Universidad Carlos III de Madrid, Madrid, Spain, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, CR Frascati, Roma, Italy, Associazione Euratom-CNR sulla Fusione, IFP-CNR, Milano, Italy, University of Maryland, College Park, HyperV Technologies Corp., Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics (IREAP), University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, Plasma Research Centre, Univ. of Tsukuba, MIT PSFC, Columbia University, MIT Plasma Science \& Fusion Center, Kyusyu Univ., Nihon Univ., Univ. Tokyo, University of Tokyo, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Texas A\&M University, FLASH Center, The University of Chicago, The University of Manchester, UK, Berkeley Research Associates, Inc., Physics Department, Nuclear Research Center, Negev, Beer Sheva ISRAEL, Berkeley Research Associates, Inc., and Physics Department, Nuclear Research Center, Negev, Beer Sheva ISRAEL, Phys. Dept., NRCN, Israel, Fusion Science Center, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, Dipartimento di Energetica, Universita' di Roma ``La Sapienza'', Roma, Italy, Commissariat \`a l'Energie Atomique, Centre DAM Ile de France, BP 12, 91680 Bruy\`eres le Ch\^atel, France, Science Applications International Corporation, Institute of General Physics, Moscow, Russia, Department of Fundamental Energy Science, Kyoto University, Gokasho, Uji, 611-0011 Japan, CASPER - Baylor University, LANL, Inst. Physik, Universitaet Greifswald, Germany, IEAP, University Kiel, Germany, Consorzio RFX, Italy, Polymath Research Inc., INRS-EMT, AWE, ETSI Industriales, Spain, IPCP, Chernogolovka, GSI, Tech-X Corporation, Univerity of Nevada, Reno, Nevada, D.P. , University of Strathclyde, UK, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ci\^encias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, D.P., University of Strathclyde, UK, GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Portugal, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, LPGP Universit\'e Paris XI Orsay, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, Austin, Fusion Research Center, University of Texas, Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, University of Texas at Austin, E.N.S., Dept. Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, USA, National Institute for Fusion Science / The Graduate University for Advanced Studies, Japan, UC-Irvine, Graduate School of Energy Science, Kyoto University, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O.Box 451, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Russian Research Centre, Kurchatov Institute, University of California, San Diego, Department of Electrical Engineering, Tohoku University, Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute, Kyushu University, Chuo University, Communications and Power Industries, General Atomics, University of California-San Diego, U. Wisc., U. California-Irvine, UCI, FAR-TECH. Inc., Butler University, Butler U., FAR-TECH, Columbia U., Science Applications International Corporation, McLean, VA 22102, Commonwealth Technologies Inc., Alexandria, VA 22315, Research Support Instruments, Lanham, MD 20706, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington DC 20375, LLE/University of Rochester, Univ. of Georgia, Varna Tech. University, Bulgaria, IPP-Garching, Univ. Paris, NYU, Clemson, Auburn, Rollins College, UNAM, Mexico, U of Colorado, Boulder, CO, Ruhr-Universitaet Bochum, Bochum, Germany, CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, UK, UCB, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, Durham, NH 03824, Air Force Research Laboratory, Space Vehicles Directorate, Hanscom AFB, Massachusetts 01731, Rutherford Appleton, Didcott, UK, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, U. Delaware, Newark DE, Brigham Young University, Dept. Engineering, Nagoya University, Japan, UKAEA, and the ALCATOR C-MOD TEAM, PSI, KBSI, Princeton U., MIT-PSFC, Fusion Research Center, UT-Austin, MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Nova Photonics, Hiroshima University, Oak Ridge National Lab, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics Inc., Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Czech Inst. of Plasma Phys., Princeton University, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Institute for Fusion Studies, The University of Texas at Austin, UC-Davis, U. of Tokyo, The Johns Hopkins University, Johns Hopkins University, U. Washington, U.C. San Diego, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, GSI, Darmstadt, Germany, UCLM, 13071 Ciudad Real, Spain, IPCP, Chernogolovka, Russia, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Universit\"atsplatz 3, D-18051 Rostock, Germany, CCLRC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Didcot OX11 0QX, Great Britain Clarendon Laboratory,, L-399, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, P.O. Box 808, Livermore, CA 94551, USA, University of California/LLNL, University of Rochester/LLE, UC Davis, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Forschungszentrum Karlsruhe, National Academy of Sciences, House Science Committee, Office of Science and Technology Policy, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. Rochester, Atomic Weapons Establishment, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, China Academy of Engineering Physics, UR-LLE, University of Michigan, Naval Research Laboratory Plasma Physics Division Washington DC, Ktech corp., Sandia National Labs, INFM-Universita di Padova, INFM-Politecnico di Milano, VNIIFTRI and IHED, RAS, Prism Computational Sciences, Prism Computational Sciences, Inc., Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka, Japan, Institute of Laser Engineering and Graduate school of Engineering, Osaka University, Osaka, Japan, University of Oxford, Tokyo Inst. Tech., Lawrence Livermore National Lab, M.I.T., CEA, BP12, 91680 Bruyeres le Chatel, France, LCP\&FD, Naval Research Lab, Laser Plasma Branch, SAIC and Physics Department, NRCN, Israel, Berkeley Research Associates, Utsunomiya University, LOASIS Program, LBNL, Institute for Advanced Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, LOASIS Program, LBNL and Institute for Advanced Physics, Chang Hwa Norman University, Taiwan, Physics Department, Indian Institute of Technology, India, Univ. of Maryland, IST (Portugal), Voss Scientific, Physics Department, Technion - Israel Institute of technology, Haifa 32000, Israel, Dept. of Phys., Technion, Haifa, Israel, APS, Ridge, NY and BNL, Upton, Long Island, NY, BNL, Upton, Long Island, NY, Golp / Centro de F\'isica dos Plasmas, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, Plasma Research Laboratory, Columbia University, New York, New York 10027, West Virginia University, Institute for Fusion Studies, Univ. of California, San Diego, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Association Culham, Imperial College London, UCLA Physics and Astronomy Department, Max-Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, D-85748 Garching, Germany, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla Fusione, Frascati, Italy, EURATOM-UKAEA Fusion Association, Culham, UK, Asociaci\'on EURATOM-CIEMAT, CIEMAT, Madrid, Spain, IFP-CNR, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA-CNR sulla Fusione, Milano, Italy, Col. School of Mines, USA, CFN/IST Lisbon, PT, IPP Garching, DE, VR KTH Stockholm, SE, UKAEA, UK, FOM Rijnhuizen, NL, PPPL,USA, EURATOM-Garching, Juelich, EURATOM-Confederation Suisse, EURATOM-VR, EURATOM-TEKES, Euratom/UKAEA Fusion Association, UK, Association Euratom-Tekes, VTT, Finland, Dept. of Physics, Univeristy of Strathclyde, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Association, VR KTH Stockholm, Sweden, CEA, France, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, National Fusion Research Center, Korea, FOM-Institute for Plasma Physics Rijnhuizen, Association EURATOM-FOM, The Netherlands, www.rijnh.nl, Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Forschungszentrum Julich, Association EURATOM-FZJ, Trilateral Euregio Cluster, Germany, www.fz-juelich.de/ipp, U.S. Coast Guard Academy/Stevens Inst of Tech., USCG Academy/Stevens Inst. Tech., L.T.C., Italy, IFP-CNR, Italy, ENEA, Frascati, Italy, CREATE, Napoli, Italy, Universita' di Bari, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universita' di Lecce, Italy, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, CNR I.F.P., Italy, CNR, Italy, University of Alberta, The Ohio State University, U. of California, Los Angeles, P. N. Lebedev Phys. Inst., Delta Search Labs., CUOS, U. of Michigan, University of Nis, Serbia, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, Yamaguchi University, Johns Hopkins Univesity, JHU, Compxco, Livermore CA, UCLA, Los Angeles CA, IFS, Austin TX, UCI, Irvine CA, PPPL, Princeton NJ, Princeton Plasma Phyics Laboratory, University of Wisconsin, ITER, PSI Center, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Utah State University, Logan, Utah 84322, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington 98195, Chalmers Univ. of Technology, Lehigh University, General Atomics Corporation, Princeton University, Plasma Physics Laboratory, RRC Kurchatov, Moscow, Russia, TRINITI, Moscow Region, Russia, Association EURATOM-CEA, Cadarache, France, CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM-Suisse, 1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Space Science Center, Univ. of New Hampshire, Inst. for Mathematics Applied to Geosciences, Natl. Center for Atmospheric Research, University of Tulsa, University of Colorado, UC Berkeley, Suleyman Demirel Univ, Isparta, Turkey, San Diego University, WVU, Tokyo Univ. of Agriculture and Technology, Japan, Kyushu Univ., Japan, University of New Mexico, Auburn University, National Fusion Research Center, Hanyang University, General Atomics, San Diego, CA 92186, GoLP/Centro de F\'isica dos Plasmas, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Dipartimento di Energetica, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, CEA-Cadarache, University of California at Berkeley, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093-0417, Cornell University, Swarthmore College, University of Cailfornia at Davis, Carleton College, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI, Franklin and Marshall College / NUF, Nova Photonics Inc., University of California, Los Angeles, SUNY Geneseo, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, Technological Educational Institue of Crete, Chania, Crete, Greece, Central Laser Facility, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon. OX11 0QX United Kingdom, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London. SW7 2BZ United Kingdom, LNLL, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, IPP Greifswald, UW-Madison, MIT - Plasma Science \& Fusion Cener, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Imperial College, UIUC, University of Nevada Reno, Nevada, USA, VTS, Albuquerque, NM, USA, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, USA, NumerEx, Albuquerque, NM, USA, Directed Energy Directorate, Air Force Research Laboratory, Kirtland AFB, NM, USA, University of California, Irvine, CA, Mount San Jacinto College, Manifee, CA, Cornell Univesity, Cornell University and P.N. Lebedev Physical Institute, Russia, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, Imperial College, London, UK, Univeristy of Nevada, Reno, Ktech Corporation, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, University of California at Los Angeles, CA 90095 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, AWE, Aldermaston, Paris Observatory, FEE CTU in Prague, Czech Republic, Institute of Pulsed Systems, Moscow, RRC Kurchatov Institute, Moscow, Czech Technical University, Faculty of Electrical Engineering, KTECH, UNM, NSTEC, Berkeley Scholars Inc., HY-Tech Research, Inc., L-3 Titan Group, L-3 Pulse Sciences, NumerEx, Berkeley Scholars, Naval Research Lab, Observatoire de Paris, (LUTH), 92195 Meudon, France, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185 USA, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London SW7 2BW, U.K, K-tech Corp., University of Chicago, Institute of Physics, PALS Center, CNRS/LPN, DIAS, Dublin, ARTEP, inc, OCIAM-Oxford, UK, University Greifswald, Space Science Center, Institute for the Study of Earth, Oceans, and Space, University of New Hampshire, Durham, NH 03824, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, Institut for Physics, University Greifswald, 17487 Greifswald, Germany, Korea Research Institute of Standards and Science, Agency for Defense Development, U. Toronto, UTIAS, U. St. Thomas, Auburn U., U. Maryland, U. Texas-Austin, Kharkov IPT, MPIG, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Lehigh U., L.L.E., A.W.E., LLE, Univ of Rochester, NY, AWE, Aldermaston, UK, M.I.T, Boston, MA, Los Alamos National Lab, Los Alamos, NM, K-Tech Corporation, Albuquerque, NM, General Atomics, La Jolla, CA, Prism Computational Sciences, Madison, WI, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, 87185-1196, LLE, Institute for Electronics and Applied Physics, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London, UK, CCLRC - Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Univ. of Colorado, Univ. of Colorado; Tech-X Corp., Stanford Linear Accelerator Center, SLAC, University of California Los Angeles, Instituto Superior Tecnico Portugal, Univ. of Colorado, Tech-X Corporation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos NM 87545 USA, Blackett Laboratory, Department of Physics, Imperial College, London SW7 2AZ, United Kingdom, Florida A\&M University, Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics, IREAP, University of Maryland, College Park, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Max-Planck-Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, Greifswald, Germany, RUB, Germany, Physics \& Astronomy, UCLA, Fox Chase Cancer Center, Philadelphia, PA 19111, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, S7N 5E2 Canada, Queen Mary University, Osaka Univ., Redmond Plasma Physics Laboratory, University of Washington, Plasma Dynamics Laboratory, University of Washington, Seattle, WA 98195, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, UC Irvine, Univ. Nevada, Air Force Research Laboratory, North Carolina State University, Osaka University, Univ. Cal. Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Ioffe Physico-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg 194021, Russia, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Washington, Himeji Institute of Technology, Consorzio RFX - Associazione Euratom-ENEA Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 - Padova Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Padova, Italy, University of Wisconsim, Madison, WI, USA, EPFL, University of Wisconsin-Madison and the Center for Magnetic Self-Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, UW-Madison and Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison. Madison, WI 53706, Consorzio RFX, University of Wisconsin - Madison and CMSO, UW - Madison, University of Wisconsin-Madison, WI 53706, Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Alberta Edmonton, CLF Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, TEI Crete, CELIA, France, LULI, France, CEA/DPTA, France, Fox Chase Cancer Center, USA, Graduate School of Eng. Osaka Univ. Japan, CELIA, France; CEA/DPTA, France, LLE, U. of Rochester, L-3 Communications Pulse Sciences, ITEP, Ktech, IC, Observatoire de Paris, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, 87185-1193, U.~California-San Diego, SWIP, L-3, Titan Division, Air Force Research Lab, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, NumerEx, Ithaca, NY, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, Max-Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Universita' di Milano, Italy, Grad. Sch. Frontier Sci., Univ. Tokyo, Japan, Argonne National Laboratory, U. Chicago, Argonne National Lab, NMIMT, LPGP Universit\'e Paris XI, CRPP-EPFL, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico, USA 87545, CIPS,University of Colorado, CIPS, University of Colorado, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, UW-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge,Tennessee, Dept. of Electrical Engineering, UCLA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, CompX, Del Mar, CA, USA, UC-Los Angeles, CA, USA, UW-Madison, WI, USA, University of California-Los Angeles, HSX Plasma Laboratory; University of Wisconsin-Madison, Physics Department, Auburn University, Univ. Tenn. Knoxville, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Greifswald, Germany, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ 08543, PPPL, USA, Kyushu University, Fukuoka, Japan, Iwamura Electric Co. Osaka, Japan, IFS, UT-Austin, U. of York, IFS, Uinv. Texas-Austin, U. of Rochester, Science Application International Corporation, Science Applications International Corporation, McLean, Virginia, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, D.C., University of Reno, Nevada, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Reno, Nevada, Sandia National Lab., Los Alamos National Lab., CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Lab, Ohio State U., ILE, Osaka Univ., Grad. School of Eng. \& ILE, Osaka Univ., ILE, Osaka University, Tata Inst. Fund. Physics, India, SAIC, Observatoire de Paris, France, Weizmann Inst. of Science, Voss Sci., NSTec

    • A.V. Maximov

      Los Alamos National Laboratory, Kyoto University, JAEA, University of Maryland, SPbU, AFRL, Drexel University, University of California, Irvine, General Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, College of Science and Technology, Nihon University, Naval Research Laboratory, ASI Robicon, Italy, Ansaldo-Ricerche, Italy, CESI, Italy, GRTN, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Ansaldo, Italy, KM, Germany, UCSD, USA, Ruhr-Universitaet Bochum, Germany, Utsunomiya University, Japan, Fudan University, Univerity Greifswald, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratory, Oxford University, Oxford, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Christian-Albrechts Universit\"at, Kiel, Germany, Dept. of Physics \& Astronomy, University of Iowa, USA, UNR, Bochum U., LBNL, LLE, University of Rochester, PPPL, University of Rochester, MIT, LLNL, FAR-TECH Inc., Plasma Physics Division, NRL, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CompX, EURATON/UKAEA Fusion Assoc.-Culham, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, SNL, Kurchatov Institute, Moscow, Russia, SciberQuest, Inc/UCSD, FAR-TECH, Inc., Gunma University, Nihon University, Institut of Physics,University Greifswald, Germany, Institute for High Energy Densities, Moscow, Russia, Inst. Theoretical Physics and Astrophysics, Univ Kiel, Germany, Inst Theoretische Physik und Astrophysik, Universitaet Kiel, Germany, Inst. Theoretical Physics and Astrophysics, University Kiel, Germany, Institut fur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"{a}t, 40225 Dusseldorf, Germany, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'{e}e, ENSTA, CNRS UMR7639, Ecole Polytechnique, Chemin de la Huni\`{e}re, 91761 Palaiseau, France, Institute for Chemical Research, Kyoto University, Japan, Central Research Institute of Electric Power Industry, Japan, Advanced Photon Research Center, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, Japan, CUOS, U. of. Mich., LOA, Dep. Rad. Oncology, U. of. Mich., Phys. Inst., RAS, Physics Dept., MS-220, Univ. of Nevada, Dipartimento di Energetica, Univ. di Roma 1 ``La Sapienza", Roma, Italy, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS-Ecole Polytechnique, France, Istituto Nazionale per la Fisica della Materia and Dipartimento di Fisica "Enrico Fermi", Universita di Pisa, Italy, Institut fur Laser-und Plasmaphysik, Heinrich-Heine-Universitat, Germany, School of Mathematics and Physics, The Queen's Univ. of Belfast, UK, Laboratoire pour l’Utilisation des Lasers Intenses, CNRS-CEA-Ecole Polytecnique-Univ., France, Fox Chase Cancer Center, FOCUS, University of Michigan; University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Los Alamos National Lab, Queens University Belfast, Heinrich Heine University Duesseldorf, Ecole Polytechnique, LULI, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, Moscow State University, IST, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of Nevada, Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Graduate School for the Creation of New Photnics Industries, Oxford University, CEA, LULI, CELIA, Universite Bordeaux, UCSD, U. Alberta, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, NRL, AWE Aldermaston, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Nevada, Reno, U. of Nevada, Reno, PSFC, MIT, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London SW7 2BW, UK, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology (AIST), University of Hyogo, Nihon UNiversity, Univ. of New Mexico, University of Missouri-Columbia, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, University of Alabama, Huntsville AL, NASA/Maarshall Space Flight Center, Huntsville, AL, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Department of Physics, Rollins College, White Park, Florida 32789, Department of Physics, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, Alabama 36949-5311, Tohoku University, Japan, Center for Plasma Edge Simulation, Univ. of Colorado, Boulder, Univ. Maryland, Univ. Delaware, Resource Systems Group, Inc, IPP Garching, GA, U of MD, Dartmouth College, UC-Berkeley, Cambridge University, U.C.S.D., Hitachi Kokusai Electric Inc., Japan, National Institute for Fusion Science, Japan, GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Portugal, University of California Los Angeles, CA 900095, U.S.A., GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, USC, University of Colorado at Boulder, Courant Institute, New York University, New York, U.S.A., U. Colorado Boulder CIPS, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab., Swedish Institute for Physics, Sweden, Max-Planck Institute, Garching, Germany, Imperial College, UK, University of New Hampshire, USA, National Astronomical Observatory, Japan, Max-Planck Institute, Lindau, Germany, Charles University, Prague, Czech Republic, University of New Hampshire, University of Copenhagen, Denmark, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, USA, Center for Magnetic Self-organization, PPPL, Princeton U, Princeton NJ 08543, University of Iowa, Dalian University of Technology, Utah State Univeristy, Advanced Technology Division, SFA Inc., Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, IEAP, University Kiel, Olshausenstr. 40-60, 24098 Kiel, Germany, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Nagoya University, National Institute for Fusion Science, IPP, Garching, IPP, FZ Juelich, FOM, Riso, ORNL, Oak Ridge, TN, MIT, Cambridge, MA, PPPL, Princeton, NJ, ORNL, Lodestar Research Corporation, MIT, Cambridge MA, USA, Universidad Carlos III de Madrid, Madrid, Spain, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, CR Frascati, Roma, Italy, Associazione Euratom-CNR sulla Fusione, IFP-CNR, Milano, Italy, University of Maryland, College Park, HyperV Technologies Corp., Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics (IREAP), University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, Plasma Research Centre, Univ. of Tsukuba, MIT PSFC, Columbia University, MIT Plasma Science \& Fusion Center, Kyusyu Univ., Nihon Univ., Univ. Tokyo, University of Tokyo, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Texas A\&M University, FLASH Center, The University of Chicago, The University of Manchester, UK, Berkeley Research Associates, Inc., Physics Department, Nuclear Research Center, Negev, Beer Sheva ISRAEL, Berkeley Research Associates, Inc., and Physics Department, Nuclear Research Center, Negev, Beer Sheva ISRAEL, Phys. Dept., NRCN, Israel, Fusion Science Center, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, Dipartimento di Energetica, Universita' di Roma ``La Sapienza'', Roma, Italy, Commissariat \`a l'Energie Atomique, Centre DAM Ile de France, BP 12, 91680 Bruy\`eres le Ch\^atel, France, Science Applications International Corporation, Institute of General Physics, Moscow, Russia, Department of Fundamental Energy Science, Kyoto University, Gokasho, Uji, 611-0011 Japan, CASPER - Baylor University, LANL, Inst. Physik, Universitaet Greifswald, Germany, IEAP, University Kiel, Germany, Consorzio RFX, Italy, Polymath Research Inc., INRS-EMT, AWE, ETSI Industriales, Spain, IPCP, Chernogolovka, GSI, Tech-X Corporation, Univerity of Nevada, Reno, Nevada, D.P. , University of Strathclyde, UK, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ci\^encias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, D.P., University of Strathclyde, UK, GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Portugal, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, LPGP Universit\'e Paris XI Orsay, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, Austin, Fusion Research Center, University of Texas, Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, University of Texas at Austin, E.N.S., Dept. Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, USA, National Institute for Fusion Science / The Graduate University for Advanced Studies, Japan, UC-Irvine, Graduate School of Energy Science, Kyoto University, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O.Box 451, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Russian Research Centre, Kurchatov Institute, University of California, San Diego, Department of Electrical Engineering, Tohoku University, Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute, Kyushu University, Chuo University, Communications and Power Industries, General Atomics, University of California-San Diego, U. Wisc., U. California-Irvine, UCI, FAR-TECH. Inc., Butler University, Butler U., FAR-TECH, Columbia U., Science Applications International Corporation, McLean, VA 22102, Commonwealth Technologies Inc., Alexandria, VA 22315, Research Support Instruments, Lanham, MD 20706, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington DC 20375, LLE/University of Rochester, Univ. of Georgia, Varna Tech. University, Bulgaria, IPP-Garching, Univ. Paris, NYU, Clemson, Auburn, Rollins College, UNAM, Mexico, U of Colorado, Boulder, CO, Ruhr-Universitaet Bochum, Bochum, Germany, CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, UK, UCB, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, Durham, NH 03824, Air Force Research Laboratory, Space Vehicles Directorate, Hanscom AFB, Massachusetts 01731, Rutherford Appleton, Didcott, UK, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, U. Delaware, Newark DE, Brigham Young University, Dept. Engineering, Nagoya University, Japan, UKAEA, and the ALCATOR C-MOD TEAM, PSI, KBSI, Princeton U., MIT-PSFC, Fusion Research Center, UT-Austin, MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Nova Photonics, Hiroshima University, Oak Ridge National Lab, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics Inc., Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Czech Inst. of Plasma Phys., Princeton University, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Institute for Fusion Studies, The University of Texas at Austin, UC-Davis, U. of Tokyo, The Johns Hopkins University, Johns Hopkins University, U. Washington, U.C. San Diego, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, GSI, Darmstadt, Germany, UCLM, 13071 Ciudad Real, Spain, IPCP, Chernogolovka, Russia, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Universit\"atsplatz 3, D-18051 Rostock, Germany, CCLRC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Didcot OX11 0QX, Great Britain Clarendon Laboratory,, L-399, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, P.O. Box 808, Livermore, CA 94551, USA, University of California/LLNL, University of Rochester/LLE, UC Davis, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Forschungszentrum Karlsruhe, National Academy of Sciences, House Science Committee, Office of Science and Technology Policy, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. Rochester, Atomic Weapons Establishment, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, China Academy of Engineering Physics, UR-LLE, University of Michigan, Naval Research Laboratory Plasma Physics Division Washington DC, Ktech corp., Sandia National Labs, INFM-Universita di Padova, INFM-Politecnico di Milano, VNIIFTRI and IHED, RAS, Prism Computational Sciences, Prism Computational Sciences, Inc., Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka, Japan, Institute of Laser Engineering and Graduate school of Engineering, Osaka University, Osaka, Japan, University of Oxford, Tokyo Inst. Tech., Lawrence Livermore National Lab, M.I.T., CEA, BP12, 91680 Bruyeres le Chatel, France, LCP\&FD, Naval Research Lab, Laser Plasma Branch, SAIC and Physics Department, NRCN, Israel, Berkeley Research Associates, Utsunomiya University, LOASIS Program, LBNL, Institute for Advanced Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, LOASIS Program, LBNL and Institute for Advanced Physics, Chang Hwa Norman University, Taiwan, Physics Department, Indian Institute of Technology, India, Univ. of Maryland, IST (Portugal), Voss Scientific, Physics Department, Technion - Israel Institute of technology, Haifa 32000, Israel, Dept. of Phys., Technion, Haifa, Israel, APS, Ridge, NY and BNL, Upton, Long Island, NY, BNL, Upton, Long Island, NY, Golp / Centro de F\'isica dos Plasmas, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, Plasma Research Laboratory, Columbia University, New York, New York 10027, West Virginia University, Institute for Fusion Studies, Univ. of California, San Diego, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Association Culham, Imperial College London, UCLA Physics and Astronomy Department, Max-Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, D-85748 Garching, Germany, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla Fusione, Frascati, Italy, EURATOM-UKAEA Fusion Association, Culham, UK, Asociaci\'on EURATOM-CIEMAT, CIEMAT, Madrid, Spain, IFP-CNR, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA-CNR sulla Fusione, Milano, Italy, Col. School of Mines, USA, CFN/IST Lisbon, PT, IPP Garching, DE, VR KTH Stockholm, SE, UKAEA, UK, FOM Rijnhuizen, NL, PPPL,USA, EURATOM-Garching, Juelich, EURATOM-Confederation Suisse, EURATOM-VR, EURATOM-TEKES, Euratom/UKAEA Fusion Association, UK, Association Euratom-Tekes, VTT, Finland, Dept. of Physics, Univeristy of Strathclyde, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Association, VR KTH Stockholm, Sweden, CEA, France, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, National Fusion Research Center, Korea, FOM-Institute for Plasma Physics Rijnhuizen, Association EURATOM-FOM, The Netherlands, www.rijnh.nl, Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Forschungszentrum Julich, Association EURATOM-FZJ, Trilateral Euregio Cluster, Germany, www.fz-juelich.de/ipp, U.S. Coast Guard Academy/Stevens Inst of Tech., USCG Academy/Stevens Inst. Tech., L.T.C., Italy, IFP-CNR, Italy, ENEA, Frascati, Italy, CREATE, Napoli, Italy, Universita' di Bari, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universita' di Lecce, Italy, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, CNR I.F.P., Italy, CNR, Italy, University of Alberta, The Ohio State University, U. of California, Los Angeles, P. N. Lebedev Phys. Inst., Delta Search Labs., CUOS, U. of Michigan, University of Nis, Serbia, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, Yamaguchi University, Johns Hopkins Univesity, JHU, Compxco, Livermore CA, UCLA, Los Angeles CA, IFS, Austin TX, UCI, Irvine CA, PPPL, Princeton NJ, Princeton Plasma Phyics Laboratory, University of Wisconsin, ITER, PSI Center, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Utah State University, Logan, Utah 84322, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington 98195, Chalmers Univ. of Technology, Lehigh University, General Atomics Corporation, Princeton University, Plasma Physics Laboratory, RRC Kurchatov, Moscow, Russia, TRINITI, Moscow Region, Russia, Association EURATOM-CEA, Cadarache, France, CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM-Suisse, 1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Space Science Center, Univ. of New Hampshire, Inst. for Mathematics Applied to Geosciences, Natl. Center for Atmospheric Research, University of Tulsa, University of Colorado, UC Berkeley, Suleyman Demirel Univ, Isparta, Turkey, San Diego University, WVU, Tokyo Univ. of Agriculture and Technology, Japan, Kyushu Univ., Japan, University of New Mexico, Auburn University, National Fusion Research Center, Hanyang University, General Atomics, San Diego, CA 92186, GoLP/Centro de F\'isica dos Plasmas, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Dipartimento di Energetica, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, CEA-Cadarache, University of California at Berkeley, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093-0417, Cornell University, Swarthmore College, University of Cailfornia at Davis, Carleton College, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI, Franklin and Marshall College / NUF, Nova Photonics Inc., University of California, Los Angeles, SUNY Geneseo, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, Technological Educational Institue of Crete, Chania, Crete, Greece, Central Laser Facility, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon. OX11 0QX United Kingdom, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London. SW7 2BZ United Kingdom, LNLL, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, IPP Greifswald, UW-Madison, MIT - Plasma Science \& Fusion Cener, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Imperial College, UIUC, University of Nevada Reno, Nevada, USA, VTS, Albuquerque, NM, USA, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, USA, NumerEx, Albuquerque, NM, USA, Directed Energy Directorate, Air Force Research Laboratory, Kirtland AFB, NM, USA, University of California, Irvine, CA, Mount San Jacinto College, Manifee, CA, Cornell Univesity, Cornell University and P.N. Lebedev Physical Institute, Russia, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, Imperial College, London, UK, Univeristy of Nevada, Reno, Ktech Corporation, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, University of California at Los Angeles, CA 90095 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, AWE, Aldermaston, Paris Observatory, FEE CTU in Prague, Czech Republic, Institute of Pulsed Systems, Moscow, RRC Kurchatov Institute, Moscow, Czech Technical University, Faculty of Electrical Engineering, KTECH, UNM, NSTEC, Berkeley Scholars Inc., HY-Tech Research, Inc., L-3 Titan Group, L-3 Pulse Sciences, NumerEx, Berkeley Scholars, Naval Research Lab, Observatoire de Paris, (LUTH), 92195 Meudon, France, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185 USA, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London SW7 2BW, U.K, K-tech Corp., University of Chicago, Institute of Physics, PALS Center, CNRS/LPN, DIAS, Dublin, ARTEP, inc, OCIAM-Oxford, UK, University Greifswald, Space Science Center, Institute for the Study of Earth, Oceans, and Space, University of New Hampshire, Durham, NH 03824, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, Institut for Physics, University Greifswald, 17487 Greifswald, Germany, Korea Research Institute of Standards and Science, Agency for Defense Development, U. Toronto, UTIAS, U. St. Thomas, Auburn U., U. Maryland, U. Texas-Austin, Kharkov IPT, MPIG, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Lehigh U., L.L.E., A.W.E., LLE, Univ of Rochester, NY, AWE, Aldermaston, UK, M.I.T, Boston, MA, Los Alamos National Lab, Los Alamos, NM, K-Tech Corporation, Albuquerque, NM, General Atomics, La Jolla, CA, Prism Computational Sciences, Madison, WI, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, 87185-1196, LLE, Institute for Electronics and Applied Physics, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London, UK, CCLRC - Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Univ. of Colorado, Univ. of Colorado; Tech-X Corp., Stanford Linear Accelerator Center, SLAC, University of California Los Angeles, Instituto Superior Tecnico Portugal, Univ. of Colorado, Tech-X Corporation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos NM 87545 USA, Blackett Laboratory, Department of Physics, Imperial College, London SW7 2AZ, United Kingdom, Florida A\&M University, Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics, IREAP, University of Maryland, College Park, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Max-Planck-Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, Greifswald, Germany, RUB, Germany, Physics \& Astronomy, UCLA, Fox Chase Cancer Center, Philadelphia, PA 19111, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, S7N 5E2 Canada, Queen Mary University, Osaka Univ., Redmond Plasma Physics Laboratory, University of Washington, Plasma Dynamics Laboratory, University of Washington, Seattle, WA 98195, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, UC Irvine, Univ. Nevada, Air Force Research Laboratory, North Carolina State University, Osaka University, Univ. Cal. Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Ioffe Physico-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg 194021, Russia, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Washington, Himeji Institute of Technology, Consorzio RFX - Associazione Euratom-ENEA Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 - Padova Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Padova, Italy, University of Wisconsim, Madison, WI, USA, EPFL, University of Wisconsin-Madison and the Center for Magnetic Self-Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, UW-Madison and Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison. Madison, WI 53706, Consorzio RFX, University of Wisconsin - Madison and CMSO, UW - Madison, University of Wisconsin-Madison, WI 53706, Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Alberta Edmonton, CLF Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, TEI Crete, CELIA, France, LULI, France, CEA/DPTA, France, Fox Chase Cancer Center, USA, Graduate School of Eng. Osaka Univ. Japan, CELIA, France; CEA/DPTA, France, LLE, U. of Rochester, L-3 Communications Pulse Sciences, ITEP, Ktech, IC, Observatoire de Paris, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, 87185-1193, U.~California-San Diego, SWIP, L-3, Titan Division, Air Force Research Lab, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, NumerEx, Ithaca, NY, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, Max-Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Universita' di Milano, Italy, Grad. Sch. Frontier Sci., Univ. Tokyo, Japan, Argonne National Laboratory, U. Chicago, Argonne National Lab, NMIMT, LPGP Universit\'e Paris XI, CRPP-EPFL, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico, USA 87545, CIPS,University of Colorado, CIPS, University of Colorado, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, UW-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge,Tennessee, Dept. of Electrical Engineering, UCLA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, CompX, Del Mar, CA, USA, UC-Los Angeles, CA, USA, UW-Madison, WI, USA, University of California-Los Angeles, HSX Plasma Laboratory; University of Wisconsin-Madison, Physics Department, Auburn University, Univ. Tenn. Knoxville, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Greifswald, Germany, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ 08543, PPPL, USA, Kyushu University, Fukuoka, Japan, Iwamura Electric Co. Osaka, Japan, IFS, UT-Austin, U. of York, IFS, Uinv. Texas-Austin, U. of Rochester, Science Application International Corporation, Science Applications International Corporation, McLean, Virginia, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, D.C., University of Reno, Nevada, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Reno, Nevada, Sandia National Lab., Los Alamos National Lab., CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Lab, Ohio State U., ILE, Osaka Univ., Grad. School of Eng. \& ILE, Osaka Univ., ILE, Osaka University, Tata Inst. Fund. Physics, India, SAIC, Observatoire de Paris, France, Weizmann Inst. of Science, Voss Sci., NSTec

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  • Robust methods for calculation of the charge-changing cross sections of ions or atoms by fast ions

    POSTER

    Authors

    • A.V. Maximov

      Los Alamos National Laboratory, Kyoto University, JAEA, University of Maryland, SPbU, AFRL, Drexel University, University of California, Irvine, General Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, College of Science and Technology, Nihon University, Naval Research Laboratory, ASI Robicon, Italy, Ansaldo-Ricerche, Italy, CESI, Italy, GRTN, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Ansaldo, Italy, KM, Germany, UCSD, USA, Ruhr-Universitaet Bochum, Germany, Utsunomiya University, Japan, Fudan University, Univerity Greifswald, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratory, Oxford University, Oxford, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Christian-Albrechts Universit\"at, Kiel, Germany, Dept. of Physics \& Astronomy, University of Iowa, USA, UNR, Bochum U., LBNL, LLE, University of Rochester, PPPL, University of Rochester, MIT, LLNL, FAR-TECH Inc., Plasma Physics Division, NRL, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CompX, EURATON/UKAEA Fusion Assoc.-Culham, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, SNL, Kurchatov Institute, Moscow, Russia, SciberQuest, Inc/UCSD, FAR-TECH, Inc., Gunma University, Nihon University, Institut of Physics,University Greifswald, Germany, Institute for High Energy Densities, Moscow, Russia, Inst. Theoretical Physics and Astrophysics, Univ Kiel, Germany, Inst Theoretische Physik und Astrophysik, Universitaet Kiel, Germany, Inst. Theoretical Physics and Astrophysics, University Kiel, Germany, Institut fur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"{a}t, 40225 Dusseldorf, Germany, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'{e}e, ENSTA, CNRS UMR7639, Ecole Polytechnique, Chemin de la Huni\`{e}re, 91761 Palaiseau, France, Institute for Chemical Research, Kyoto University, Japan, Central Research Institute of Electric Power Industry, Japan, Advanced Photon Research Center, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, Japan, CUOS, U. of. Mich., LOA, Dep. Rad. Oncology, U. of. Mich., Phys. Inst., RAS, Physics Dept., MS-220, Univ. of Nevada, Dipartimento di Energetica, Univ. di Roma 1 ``La Sapienza", Roma, Italy, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS-Ecole Polytechnique, France, Istituto Nazionale per la Fisica della Materia and Dipartimento di Fisica "Enrico Fermi", Universita di Pisa, Italy, Institut fur Laser-und Plasmaphysik, Heinrich-Heine-Universitat, Germany, School of Mathematics and Physics, The Queen's Univ. of Belfast, UK, Laboratoire pour l’Utilisation des Lasers Intenses, CNRS-CEA-Ecole Polytecnique-Univ., France, Fox Chase Cancer Center, FOCUS, University of Michigan; University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Los Alamos National Lab, Queens University Belfast, Heinrich Heine University Duesseldorf, Ecole Polytechnique, LULI, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, Moscow State University, IST, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of Nevada, Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Graduate School for the Creation of New Photnics Industries, Oxford University, CEA, LULI, CELIA, Universite Bordeaux, UCSD, U. Alberta, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, NRL, AWE Aldermaston, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Nevada, Reno, U. of Nevada, Reno, PSFC, MIT, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London SW7 2BW, UK, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology (AIST), University of Hyogo, Nihon UNiversity, Univ. of New Mexico, University of Missouri-Columbia, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, University of Alabama, Huntsville AL, NASA/Maarshall Space Flight Center, Huntsville, AL, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Department of Physics, Rollins College, White Park, Florida 32789, Department of Physics, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, Alabama 36949-5311, Tohoku University, Japan, Center for Plasma Edge Simulation, Univ. of Colorado, Boulder, Univ. Maryland, Univ. Delaware, Resource Systems Group, Inc, IPP Garching, GA, U of MD, Dartmouth College, UC-Berkeley, Cambridge University, U.C.S.D., Hitachi Kokusai Electric Inc., Japan, National Institute for Fusion Science, Japan, GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Portugal, University of California Los Angeles, CA 900095, U.S.A., GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, USC, University of Colorado at Boulder, Courant Institute, New York University, New York, U.S.A., U. Colorado Boulder CIPS, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab., Swedish Institute for Physics, Sweden, Max-Planck Institute, Garching, Germany, Imperial College, UK, University of New Hampshire, USA, National Astronomical Observatory, Japan, Max-Planck Institute, Lindau, Germany, Charles University, Prague, Czech Republic, University of New Hampshire, University of Copenhagen, Denmark, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, USA, Center for Magnetic Self-organization, PPPL, Princeton U, Princeton NJ 08543, University of Iowa, Dalian University of Technology, Utah State Univeristy, Advanced Technology Division, SFA Inc., Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, IEAP, University Kiel, Olshausenstr. 40-60, 24098 Kiel, Germany, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Nagoya University, National Institute for Fusion Science, IPP, Garching, IPP, FZ Juelich, FOM, Riso, ORNL, Oak Ridge, TN, MIT, Cambridge, MA, PPPL, Princeton, NJ, ORNL, Lodestar Research Corporation, MIT, Cambridge MA, USA, Universidad Carlos III de Madrid, Madrid, Spain, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, CR Frascati, Roma, Italy, Associazione Euratom-CNR sulla Fusione, IFP-CNR, Milano, Italy, University of Maryland, College Park, HyperV Technologies Corp., Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics (IREAP), University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, Plasma Research Centre, Univ. of Tsukuba, MIT PSFC, Columbia University, MIT Plasma Science \& Fusion Center, Kyusyu Univ., Nihon Univ., Univ. Tokyo, University of Tokyo, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Texas A\&M University, FLASH Center, The University of Chicago, The University of Manchester, UK, Berkeley Research Associates, Inc., Physics Department, Nuclear Research Center, Negev, Beer Sheva ISRAEL, Berkeley Research Associates, Inc., and Physics Department, Nuclear Research Center, Negev, Beer Sheva ISRAEL, Phys. Dept., NRCN, Israel, Fusion Science Center, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, Dipartimento di Energetica, Universita' di Roma ``La Sapienza'', Roma, Italy, Commissariat \`a l'Energie Atomique, Centre DAM Ile de France, BP 12, 91680 Bruy\`eres le Ch\^atel, France, Science Applications International Corporation, Institute of General Physics, Moscow, Russia, Department of Fundamental Energy Science, Kyoto University, Gokasho, Uji, 611-0011 Japan, CASPER - Baylor University, LANL, Inst. Physik, Universitaet Greifswald, Germany, IEAP, University Kiel, Germany, Consorzio RFX, Italy, Polymath Research Inc., INRS-EMT, AWE, ETSI Industriales, Spain, IPCP, Chernogolovka, GSI, Tech-X Corporation, Univerity of Nevada, Reno, Nevada, D.P. , University of Strathclyde, UK, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ci\^encias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, D.P., University of Strathclyde, UK, GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Portugal, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, LPGP Universit\'e Paris XI Orsay, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, Austin, Fusion Research Center, University of Texas, Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, University of Texas at Austin, E.N.S., Dept. Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, USA, National Institute for Fusion Science / The Graduate University for Advanced Studies, Japan, UC-Irvine, Graduate School of Energy Science, Kyoto University, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O.Box 451, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Russian Research Centre, Kurchatov Institute, University of California, San Diego, Department of Electrical Engineering, Tohoku University, Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute, Kyushu University, Chuo University, Communications and Power Industries, General Atomics, University of California-San Diego, U. Wisc., U. California-Irvine, UCI, FAR-TECH. Inc., Butler University, Butler U., FAR-TECH, Columbia U., Science Applications International Corporation, McLean, VA 22102, Commonwealth Technologies Inc., Alexandria, VA 22315, Research Support Instruments, Lanham, MD 20706, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington DC 20375, LLE/University of Rochester, Univ. of Georgia, Varna Tech. University, Bulgaria, IPP-Garching, Univ. Paris, NYU, Clemson, Auburn, Rollins College, UNAM, Mexico, U of Colorado, Boulder, CO, Ruhr-Universitaet Bochum, Bochum, Germany, CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, UK, UCB, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, Durham, NH 03824, Air Force Research Laboratory, Space Vehicles Directorate, Hanscom AFB, Massachusetts 01731, Rutherford Appleton, Didcott, UK, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, U. Delaware, Newark DE, Brigham Young University, Dept. Engineering, Nagoya University, Japan, UKAEA, and the ALCATOR C-MOD TEAM, PSI, KBSI, Princeton U., MIT-PSFC, Fusion Research Center, UT-Austin, MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Nova Photonics, Hiroshima University, Oak Ridge National Lab, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics Inc., Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Czech Inst. of Plasma Phys., Princeton University, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Institute for Fusion Studies, The University of Texas at Austin, UC-Davis, U. of Tokyo, The Johns Hopkins University, Johns Hopkins University, U. Washington, U.C. San Diego, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, GSI, Darmstadt, Germany, UCLM, 13071 Ciudad Real, Spain, IPCP, Chernogolovka, Russia, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Universit\"atsplatz 3, D-18051 Rostock, Germany, CCLRC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Didcot OX11 0QX, Great Britain Clarendon Laboratory,, L-399, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, P.O. Box 808, Livermore, CA 94551, USA, University of California/LLNL, University of Rochester/LLE, UC Davis, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Forschungszentrum Karlsruhe, National Academy of Sciences, House Science Committee, Office of Science and Technology Policy, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. Rochester, Atomic Weapons Establishment, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, China Academy of Engineering Physics, UR-LLE, University of Michigan, Naval Research Laboratory Plasma Physics Division Washington DC, Ktech corp., Sandia National Labs, INFM-Universita di Padova, INFM-Politecnico di Milano, VNIIFTRI and IHED, RAS, Prism Computational Sciences, Prism Computational Sciences, Inc., Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka, Japan, Institute of Laser Engineering and Graduate school of Engineering, Osaka University, Osaka, Japan, University of Oxford, Tokyo Inst. Tech., Lawrence Livermore National Lab, M.I.T., CEA, BP12, 91680 Bruyeres le Chatel, France, LCP\&FD, Naval Research Lab, Laser Plasma Branch, SAIC and Physics Department, NRCN, Israel, Berkeley Research Associates, Utsunomiya University, LOASIS Program, LBNL, Institute for Advanced Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, LOASIS Program, LBNL and Institute for Advanced Physics, Chang Hwa Norman University, Taiwan, Physics Department, Indian Institute of Technology, India, Univ. of Maryland, IST (Portugal), Voss Scientific, Physics Department, Technion - Israel Institute of technology, Haifa 32000, Israel, Dept. of Phys., Technion, Haifa, Israel, APS, Ridge, NY and BNL, Upton, Long Island, NY, BNL, Upton, Long Island, NY, Golp / Centro de F\'isica dos Plasmas, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, Plasma Research Laboratory, Columbia University, New York, New York 10027, West Virginia University, Institute for Fusion Studies, Univ. of California, San Diego, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Association Culham, Imperial College London, UCLA Physics and Astronomy Department, Max-Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, D-85748 Garching, Germany, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla Fusione, Frascati, Italy, EURATOM-UKAEA Fusion Association, Culham, UK, Asociaci\'on EURATOM-CIEMAT, CIEMAT, Madrid, Spain, IFP-CNR, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA-CNR sulla Fusione, Milano, Italy, Col. School of Mines, USA, CFN/IST Lisbon, PT, IPP Garching, DE, VR KTH Stockholm, SE, UKAEA, UK, FOM Rijnhuizen, NL, PPPL,USA, EURATOM-Garching, Juelich, EURATOM-Confederation Suisse, EURATOM-VR, EURATOM-TEKES, Euratom/UKAEA Fusion Association, UK, Association Euratom-Tekes, VTT, Finland, Dept. of Physics, Univeristy of Strathclyde, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Association, VR KTH Stockholm, Sweden, CEA, France, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, National Fusion Research Center, Korea, FOM-Institute for Plasma Physics Rijnhuizen, Association EURATOM-FOM, The Netherlands, www.rijnh.nl, Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Forschungszentrum Julich, Association EURATOM-FZJ, Trilateral Euregio Cluster, Germany, www.fz-juelich.de/ipp, U.S. Coast Guard Academy/Stevens Inst of Tech., USCG Academy/Stevens Inst. Tech., L.T.C., Italy, IFP-CNR, Italy, ENEA, Frascati, Italy, CREATE, Napoli, Italy, Universita' di Bari, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universita' di Lecce, Italy, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, CNR I.F.P., Italy, CNR, Italy, University of Alberta, The Ohio State University, U. of California, Los Angeles, P. N. Lebedev Phys. Inst., Delta Search Labs., CUOS, U. of Michigan, University of Nis, Serbia, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, Yamaguchi University, Johns Hopkins Univesity, JHU, Compxco, Livermore CA, UCLA, Los Angeles CA, IFS, Austin TX, UCI, Irvine CA, PPPL, Princeton NJ, Princeton Plasma Phyics Laboratory, University of Wisconsin, ITER, PSI Center, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Utah State University, Logan, Utah 84322, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington 98195, Chalmers Univ. of Technology, Lehigh University, General Atomics Corporation, Princeton University, Plasma Physics Laboratory, RRC Kurchatov, Moscow, Russia, TRINITI, Moscow Region, Russia, Association EURATOM-CEA, Cadarache, France, CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM-Suisse, 1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Space Science Center, Univ. of New Hampshire, Inst. for Mathematics Applied to Geosciences, Natl. Center for Atmospheric Research, University of Tulsa, University of Colorado, UC Berkeley, Suleyman Demirel Univ, Isparta, Turkey, San Diego University, WVU, Tokyo Univ. of Agriculture and Technology, Japan, Kyushu Univ., Japan, University of New Mexico, Auburn University, National Fusion Research Center, Hanyang University, General Atomics, San Diego, CA 92186, GoLP/Centro de F\'isica dos Plasmas, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Dipartimento di Energetica, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, CEA-Cadarache, University of California at Berkeley, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093-0417, Cornell University, Swarthmore College, University of Cailfornia at Davis, Carleton College, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI, Franklin and Marshall College / NUF, Nova Photonics Inc., University of California, Los Angeles, SUNY Geneseo, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, Technological Educational Institue of Crete, Chania, Crete, Greece, Central Laser Facility, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon. OX11 0QX United Kingdom, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London. SW7 2BZ United Kingdom, LNLL, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, IPP Greifswald, UW-Madison, MIT - Plasma Science \& Fusion Cener, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Imperial College, UIUC, University of Nevada Reno, Nevada, USA, VTS, Albuquerque, NM, USA, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, USA, NumerEx, Albuquerque, NM, USA, Directed Energy Directorate, Air Force Research Laboratory, Kirtland AFB, NM, USA, University of California, Irvine, CA, Mount San Jacinto College, Manifee, CA, Cornell Univesity, Cornell University and P.N. Lebedev Physical Institute, Russia, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, Imperial College, London, UK, Univeristy of Nevada, Reno, Ktech Corporation, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, University of California at Los Angeles, CA 90095 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, AWE, Aldermaston, Paris Observatory, FEE CTU in Prague, Czech Republic, Institute of Pulsed Systems, Moscow, RRC Kurchatov Institute, Moscow, Czech Technical University, Faculty of Electrical Engineering, KTECH, UNM, NSTEC, Berkeley Scholars Inc., HY-Tech Research, Inc., L-3 Titan Group, L-3 Pulse Sciences, NumerEx, Berkeley Scholars, Naval Research Lab, Observatoire de Paris, (LUTH), 92195 Meudon, France, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185 USA, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London SW7 2BW, U.K, K-tech Corp., University of Chicago, Institute of Physics, PALS Center, CNRS/LPN, DIAS, Dublin, ARTEP, inc, OCIAM-Oxford, UK, University Greifswald, Space Science Center, Institute for the Study of Earth, Oceans, and Space, University of New Hampshire, Durham, NH 03824, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, Institut for Physics, University Greifswald, 17487 Greifswald, Germany, Korea Research Institute of Standards and Science, Agency for Defense Development, U. Toronto, UTIAS, U. St. Thomas, Auburn U., U. Maryland, U. Texas-Austin, Kharkov IPT, MPIG, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Lehigh U., L.L.E., A.W.E., LLE, Univ of Rochester, NY, AWE, Aldermaston, UK, M.I.T, Boston, MA, Los Alamos National Lab, Los Alamos, NM, K-Tech Corporation, Albuquerque, NM, General Atomics, La Jolla, CA, Prism Computational Sciences, Madison, WI, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, 87185-1196, LLE, Institute for Electronics and Applied Physics, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London, UK, CCLRC - Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Univ. of Colorado, Univ. of Colorado; Tech-X Corp., Stanford Linear Accelerator Center, SLAC, University of California Los Angeles, Instituto Superior Tecnico Portugal, Univ. of Colorado, Tech-X Corporation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos NM 87545 USA, Blackett Laboratory, Department of Physics, Imperial College, London SW7 2AZ, United Kingdom, Florida A\&M University, Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics, IREAP, University of Maryland, College Park, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Max-Planck-Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, Greifswald, Germany, RUB, Germany, Physics \& Astronomy, UCLA, Fox Chase Cancer Center, Philadelphia, PA 19111, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, S7N 5E2 Canada, Queen Mary University, Osaka Univ., Redmond Plasma Physics Laboratory, University of Washington, Plasma Dynamics Laboratory, University of Washington, Seattle, WA 98195, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, UC Irvine, Univ. Nevada, Air Force Research Laboratory, North Carolina State University, Osaka University, Univ. Cal. Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Ioffe Physico-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg 194021, Russia, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Washington, Himeji Institute of Technology, Consorzio RFX - Associazione Euratom-ENEA Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 - Padova Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Padova, Italy, University of Wisconsim, Madison, WI, USA, EPFL, University of Wisconsin-Madison and the Center for Magnetic Self-Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, UW-Madison and Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison. Madison, WI 53706, Consorzio RFX, University of Wisconsin - Madison and CMSO, UW - Madison, University of Wisconsin-Madison, WI 53706, Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Alberta Edmonton, CLF Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, TEI Crete, CELIA, France, LULI, France, CEA/DPTA, France, Fox Chase Cancer Center, USA, Graduate School of Eng. Osaka Univ. Japan, CELIA, France; CEA/DPTA, France, LLE, U. of Rochester, L-3 Communications Pulse Sciences, ITEP, Ktech, IC, Observatoire de Paris, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, 87185-1193, U.~California-San Diego, SWIP, L-3, Titan Division, Air Force Research Lab, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, NumerEx, Ithaca, NY, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, Max-Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Universita' di Milano, Italy, Grad. Sch. Frontier Sci., Univ. Tokyo, Japan, Argonne National Laboratory, U. Chicago, Argonne National Lab, NMIMT, LPGP Universit\'e Paris XI, CRPP-EPFL, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico, USA 87545, CIPS,University of Colorado, CIPS, University of Colorado, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, UW-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge,Tennessee, Dept. of Electrical Engineering, UCLA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, CompX, Del Mar, CA, USA, UC-Los Angeles, CA, USA, UW-Madison, WI, USA, University of California-Los Angeles, HSX Plasma Laboratory; University of Wisconsin-Madison, Physics Department, Auburn University, Univ. Tenn. Knoxville, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Greifswald, Germany, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ 08543, PPPL, USA, Kyushu University, Fukuoka, Japan, Iwamura Electric Co. Osaka, Japan, IFS, UT-Austin, U. of York, IFS, Uinv. Texas-Austin, U. of Rochester, Science Application International Corporation, Science Applications International Corporation, McLean, Virginia, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, D.C., University of Reno, Nevada, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Reno, Nevada, Sandia National Lab., Los Alamos National Lab., CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Lab, Ohio State U., ILE, Osaka Univ., Grad. School of Eng. \& ILE, Osaka Univ., ILE, Osaka University, Tata Inst. Fund. Physics, India, SAIC, Observatoire de Paris, France, Weizmann Inst. of Science, Voss Sci., NSTec

    • A.V. Maximov

      Los Alamos National Laboratory, Kyoto University, JAEA, University of Maryland, SPbU, AFRL, Drexel University, University of California, Irvine, General Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, College of Science and Technology, Nihon University, Naval Research Laboratory, ASI Robicon, Italy, Ansaldo-Ricerche, Italy, CESI, Italy, GRTN, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Ansaldo, Italy, KM, Germany, UCSD, USA, Ruhr-Universitaet Bochum, Germany, Utsunomiya University, Japan, Fudan University, Univerity Greifswald, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratory, Oxford University, Oxford, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Christian-Albrechts Universit\"at, Kiel, Germany, Dept. of Physics \& Astronomy, University of Iowa, USA, UNR, Bochum U., LBNL, LLE, University of Rochester, PPPL, University of Rochester, MIT, LLNL, FAR-TECH Inc., Plasma Physics Division, NRL, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CompX, EURATON/UKAEA Fusion Assoc.-Culham, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, SNL, Kurchatov Institute, Moscow, Russia, SciberQuest, Inc/UCSD, FAR-TECH, Inc., Gunma University, Nihon University, Institut of Physics,University Greifswald, Germany, Institute for High Energy Densities, Moscow, Russia, Inst. Theoretical Physics and Astrophysics, Univ Kiel, Germany, Inst Theoretische Physik und Astrophysik, Universitaet Kiel, Germany, Inst. Theoretical Physics and Astrophysics, University Kiel, Germany, Institut fur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"{a}t, 40225 Dusseldorf, Germany, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'{e}e, ENSTA, CNRS UMR7639, Ecole Polytechnique, Chemin de la Huni\`{e}re, 91761 Palaiseau, France, Institute for Chemical Research, Kyoto University, Japan, Central Research Institute of Electric Power Industry, Japan, Advanced Photon Research Center, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, Japan, CUOS, U. of. Mich., LOA, Dep. Rad. Oncology, U. of. Mich., Phys. Inst., RAS, Physics Dept., MS-220, Univ. of Nevada, Dipartimento di Energetica, Univ. di Roma 1 ``La Sapienza", Roma, Italy, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS-Ecole Polytechnique, France, Istituto Nazionale per la Fisica della Materia and Dipartimento di Fisica "Enrico Fermi", Universita di Pisa, Italy, Institut fur Laser-und Plasmaphysik, Heinrich-Heine-Universitat, Germany, School of Mathematics and Physics, The Queen's Univ. of Belfast, UK, Laboratoire pour l’Utilisation des Lasers Intenses, CNRS-CEA-Ecole Polytecnique-Univ., France, Fox Chase Cancer Center, FOCUS, University of Michigan; University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Los Alamos National Lab, Queens University Belfast, Heinrich Heine University Duesseldorf, Ecole Polytechnique, LULI, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, Moscow State University, IST, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of Nevada, Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Graduate School for the Creation of New Photnics Industries, Oxford University, CEA, LULI, CELIA, Universite Bordeaux, UCSD, U. Alberta, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, NRL, AWE Aldermaston, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Nevada, Reno, U. of Nevada, Reno, PSFC, MIT, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London SW7 2BW, UK, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology (AIST), University of Hyogo, Nihon UNiversity, Univ. of New Mexico, University of Missouri-Columbia, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, University of Alabama, Huntsville AL, NASA/Maarshall Space Flight Center, Huntsville, AL, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Department of Physics, Rollins College, White Park, Florida 32789, Department of Physics, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, Alabama 36949-5311, Tohoku University, Japan, Center for Plasma Edge Simulation, Univ. of Colorado, Boulder, Univ. Maryland, Univ. Delaware, Resource Systems Group, Inc, IPP Garching, GA, U of MD, Dartmouth College, UC-Berkeley, Cambridge University, U.C.S.D., Hitachi Kokusai Electric Inc., Japan, National Institute for Fusion Science, Japan, GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Portugal, University of California Los Angeles, CA 900095, U.S.A., GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, USC, University of Colorado at Boulder, Courant Institute, New York University, New York, U.S.A., U. Colorado Boulder CIPS, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab., Swedish Institute for Physics, Sweden, Max-Planck Institute, Garching, Germany, Imperial College, UK, University of New Hampshire, USA, National Astronomical Observatory, Japan, Max-Planck Institute, Lindau, Germany, Charles University, Prague, Czech Republic, University of New Hampshire, University of Copenhagen, Denmark, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, USA, Center for Magnetic Self-organization, PPPL, Princeton U, Princeton NJ 08543, University of Iowa, Dalian University of Technology, Utah State Univeristy, Advanced Technology Division, SFA Inc., Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, IEAP, University Kiel, Olshausenstr. 40-60, 24098 Kiel, Germany, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Nagoya University, National Institute for Fusion Science, IPP, Garching, IPP, FZ Juelich, FOM, Riso, ORNL, Oak Ridge, TN, MIT, Cambridge, MA, PPPL, Princeton, NJ, ORNL, Lodestar Research Corporation, MIT, Cambridge MA, USA, Universidad Carlos III de Madrid, Madrid, Spain, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, CR Frascati, Roma, Italy, Associazione Euratom-CNR sulla Fusione, IFP-CNR, Milano, Italy, University of Maryland, College Park, HyperV Technologies Corp., Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics (IREAP), University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, Plasma Research Centre, Univ. of Tsukuba, MIT PSFC, Columbia University, MIT Plasma Science \& Fusion Center, Kyusyu Univ., Nihon Univ., Univ. Tokyo, University of Tokyo, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Texas A\&M University, FLASH Center, The University of Chicago, The University of Manchester, UK, Berkeley Research Associates, Inc., Physics Department, Nuclear Research Center, Negev, Beer Sheva ISRAEL, Berkeley Research Associates, Inc., and Physics Department, Nuclear Research Center, Negev, Beer Sheva ISRAEL, Phys. Dept., NRCN, Israel, Fusion Science Center, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, Dipartimento di Energetica, Universita' di Roma ``La Sapienza'', Roma, Italy, Commissariat \`a l'Energie Atomique, Centre DAM Ile de France, BP 12, 91680 Bruy\`eres le Ch\^atel, France, Science Applications International Corporation, Institute of General Physics, Moscow, Russia, Department of Fundamental Energy Science, Kyoto University, Gokasho, Uji, 611-0011 Japan, CASPER - Baylor University, LANL, Inst. Physik, Universitaet Greifswald, Germany, IEAP, University Kiel, Germany, Consorzio RFX, Italy, Polymath Research Inc., INRS-EMT, AWE, ETSI Industriales, Spain, IPCP, Chernogolovka, GSI, Tech-X Corporation, Univerity of Nevada, Reno, Nevada, D.P. , University of Strathclyde, UK, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ci\^encias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, D.P., University of Strathclyde, UK, GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Portugal, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, LPGP Universit\'e Paris XI Orsay, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, Austin, Fusion Research Center, University of Texas, Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, University of Texas at Austin, E.N.S., Dept. Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, USA, National Institute for Fusion Science / The Graduate University for Advanced Studies, Japan, UC-Irvine, Graduate School of Energy Science, Kyoto University, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O.Box 451, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Russian Research Centre, Kurchatov Institute, University of California, San Diego, Department of Electrical Engineering, Tohoku University, Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute, Kyushu University, Chuo University, Communications and Power Industries, General Atomics, University of California-San Diego, U. Wisc., U. California-Irvine, UCI, FAR-TECH. Inc., Butler University, Butler U., FAR-TECH, Columbia U., Science Applications International Corporation, McLean, VA 22102, Commonwealth Technologies Inc., Alexandria, VA 22315, Research Support Instruments, Lanham, MD 20706, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington DC 20375, LLE/University of Rochester, Univ. of Georgia, Varna Tech. University, Bulgaria, IPP-Garching, Univ. Paris, NYU, Clemson, Auburn, Rollins College, UNAM, Mexico, U of Colorado, Boulder, CO, Ruhr-Universitaet Bochum, Bochum, Germany, CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, UK, UCB, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, Durham, NH 03824, Air Force Research Laboratory, Space Vehicles Directorate, Hanscom AFB, Massachusetts 01731, Rutherford Appleton, Didcott, UK, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, U. Delaware, Newark DE, Brigham Young University, Dept. Engineering, Nagoya University, Japan, UKAEA, and the ALCATOR C-MOD TEAM, PSI, KBSI, Princeton U., MIT-PSFC, Fusion Research Center, UT-Austin, MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Nova Photonics, Hiroshima University, Oak Ridge National Lab, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics Inc., Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Czech Inst. of Plasma Phys., Princeton University, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Institute for Fusion Studies, The University of Texas at Austin, UC-Davis, U. of Tokyo, The Johns Hopkins University, Johns Hopkins University, U. Washington, U.C. San Diego, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, GSI, Darmstadt, Germany, UCLM, 13071 Ciudad Real, Spain, IPCP, Chernogolovka, Russia, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Universit\"atsplatz 3, D-18051 Rostock, Germany, CCLRC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Didcot OX11 0QX, Great Britain Clarendon Laboratory,, L-399, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, P.O. Box 808, Livermore, CA 94551, USA, University of California/LLNL, University of Rochester/LLE, UC Davis, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Forschungszentrum Karlsruhe, National Academy of Sciences, House Science Committee, Office of Science and Technology Policy, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. Rochester, Atomic Weapons Establishment, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, China Academy of Engineering Physics, UR-LLE, University of Michigan, Naval Research Laboratory Plasma Physics Division Washington DC, Ktech corp., Sandia National Labs, INFM-Universita di Padova, INFM-Politecnico di Milano, VNIIFTRI and IHED, RAS, Prism Computational Sciences, Prism Computational Sciences, Inc., Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka, Japan, Institute of Laser Engineering and Graduate school of Engineering, Osaka University, Osaka, Japan, University of Oxford, Tokyo Inst. Tech., Lawrence Livermore National Lab, M.I.T., CEA, BP12, 91680 Bruyeres le Chatel, France, LCP\&FD, Naval Research Lab, Laser Plasma Branch, SAIC and Physics Department, NRCN, Israel, Berkeley Research Associates, Utsunomiya University, LOASIS Program, LBNL, Institute for Advanced Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, LOASIS Program, LBNL and Institute for Advanced Physics, Chang Hwa Norman University, Taiwan, Physics Department, Indian Institute of Technology, India, Univ. of Maryland, IST (Portugal), Voss Scientific, Physics Department, Technion - Israel Institute of technology, Haifa 32000, Israel, Dept. of Phys., Technion, Haifa, Israel, APS, Ridge, NY and BNL, Upton, Long Island, NY, BNL, Upton, Long Island, NY, Golp / Centro de F\'isica dos Plasmas, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, Plasma Research Laboratory, Columbia University, New York, New York 10027, West Virginia University, Institute for Fusion Studies, Univ. of California, San Diego, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Association Culham, Imperial College London, UCLA Physics and Astronomy Department, Max-Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, D-85748 Garching, Germany, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla Fusione, Frascati, Italy, EURATOM-UKAEA Fusion Association, Culham, UK, Asociaci\'on EURATOM-CIEMAT, CIEMAT, Madrid, Spain, IFP-CNR, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA-CNR sulla Fusione, Milano, Italy, Col. School of Mines, USA, CFN/IST Lisbon, PT, IPP Garching, DE, VR KTH Stockholm, SE, UKAEA, UK, FOM Rijnhuizen, NL, PPPL,USA, EURATOM-Garching, Juelich, EURATOM-Confederation Suisse, EURATOM-VR, EURATOM-TEKES, Euratom/UKAEA Fusion Association, UK, Association Euratom-Tekes, VTT, Finland, Dept. of Physics, Univeristy of Strathclyde, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Association, VR KTH Stockholm, Sweden, CEA, France, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, National Fusion Research Center, Korea, FOM-Institute for Plasma Physics Rijnhuizen, Association EURATOM-FOM, The Netherlands, www.rijnh.nl, Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Forschungszentrum Julich, Association EURATOM-FZJ, Trilateral Euregio Cluster, Germany, www.fz-juelich.de/ipp, U.S. Coast Guard Academy/Stevens Inst of Tech., USCG Academy/Stevens Inst. Tech., L.T.C., Italy, IFP-CNR, Italy, ENEA, Frascati, Italy, CREATE, Napoli, Italy, Universita' di Bari, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universita' di Lecce, Italy, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, CNR I.F.P., Italy, CNR, Italy, University of Alberta, The Ohio State University, U. of California, Los Angeles, P. N. Lebedev Phys. Inst., Delta Search Labs., CUOS, U. of Michigan, University of Nis, Serbia, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, Yamaguchi University, Johns Hopkins Univesity, JHU, Compxco, Livermore CA, UCLA, Los Angeles CA, IFS, Austin TX, UCI, Irvine CA, PPPL, Princeton NJ, Princeton Plasma Phyics Laboratory, University of Wisconsin, ITER, PSI Center, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Utah State University, Logan, Utah 84322, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington 98195, Chalmers Univ. of Technology, Lehigh University, General Atomics Corporation, Princeton University, Plasma Physics Laboratory, RRC Kurchatov, Moscow, Russia, TRINITI, Moscow Region, Russia, Association EURATOM-CEA, Cadarache, France, CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM-Suisse, 1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Space Science Center, Univ. of New Hampshire, Inst. for Mathematics Applied to Geosciences, Natl. Center for Atmospheric Research, University of Tulsa, University of Colorado, UC Berkeley, Suleyman Demirel Univ, Isparta, Turkey, San Diego University, WVU, Tokyo Univ. of Agriculture and Technology, Japan, Kyushu Univ., Japan, University of New Mexico, Auburn University, National Fusion Research Center, Hanyang University, General Atomics, San Diego, CA 92186, GoLP/Centro de F\'isica dos Plasmas, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Dipartimento di Energetica, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, CEA-Cadarache, University of California at Berkeley, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093-0417, Cornell University, Swarthmore College, University of Cailfornia at Davis, Carleton College, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI, Franklin and Marshall College / NUF, Nova Photonics Inc., University of California, Los Angeles, SUNY Geneseo, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, Technological Educational Institue of Crete, Chania, Crete, Greece, Central Laser Facility, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon. OX11 0QX United Kingdom, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London. SW7 2BZ United Kingdom, LNLL, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, IPP Greifswald, UW-Madison, MIT - Plasma Science \& Fusion Cener, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Imperial College, UIUC, University of Nevada Reno, Nevada, USA, VTS, Albuquerque, NM, USA, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, USA, NumerEx, Albuquerque, NM, USA, Directed Energy Directorate, Air Force Research Laboratory, Kirtland AFB, NM, USA, University of California, Irvine, CA, Mount San Jacinto College, Manifee, CA, Cornell Univesity, Cornell University and P.N. Lebedev Physical Institute, Russia, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, Imperial College, London, UK, Univeristy of Nevada, Reno, Ktech Corporation, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, University of California at Los Angeles, CA 90095 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, AWE, Aldermaston, Paris Observatory, FEE CTU in Prague, Czech Republic, Institute of Pulsed Systems, Moscow, RRC Kurchatov Institute, Moscow, Czech Technical University, Faculty of Electrical Engineering, KTECH, UNM, NSTEC, Berkeley Scholars Inc., HY-Tech Research, Inc., L-3 Titan Group, L-3 Pulse Sciences, NumerEx, Berkeley Scholars, Naval Research Lab, Observatoire de Paris, (LUTH), 92195 Meudon, France, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185 USA, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London SW7 2BW, U.K, K-tech Corp., University of Chicago, Institute of Physics, PALS Center, CNRS/LPN, DIAS, Dublin, ARTEP, inc, OCIAM-Oxford, UK, University Greifswald, Space Science Center, Institute for the Study of Earth, Oceans, and Space, University of New Hampshire, Durham, NH 03824, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, Institut for Physics, University Greifswald, 17487 Greifswald, Germany, Korea Research Institute of Standards and Science, Agency for Defense Development, U. Toronto, UTIAS, U. St. Thomas, Auburn U., U. Maryland, U. Texas-Austin, Kharkov IPT, MPIG, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Lehigh U., L.L.E., A.W.E., LLE, Univ of Rochester, NY, AWE, Aldermaston, UK, M.I.T, Boston, MA, Los Alamos National Lab, Los Alamos, NM, K-Tech Corporation, Albuquerque, NM, General Atomics, La Jolla, CA, Prism Computational Sciences, Madison, WI, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, 87185-1196, LLE, Institute for Electronics and Applied Physics, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London, UK, CCLRC - Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Univ. of Colorado, Univ. of Colorado; Tech-X Corp., Stanford Linear Accelerator Center, SLAC, University of California Los Angeles, Instituto Superior Tecnico Portugal, Univ. of Colorado, Tech-X Corporation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos NM 87545 USA, Blackett Laboratory, Department of Physics, Imperial College, London SW7 2AZ, United Kingdom, Florida A\&M University, Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics, IREAP, University of Maryland, College Park, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Max-Planck-Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, Greifswald, Germany, RUB, Germany, Physics \& Astronomy, UCLA, Fox Chase Cancer Center, Philadelphia, PA 19111, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, S7N 5E2 Canada, Queen Mary University, Osaka Univ., Redmond Plasma Physics Laboratory, University of Washington, Plasma Dynamics Laboratory, University of Washington, Seattle, WA 98195, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, UC Irvine, Univ. Nevada, Air Force Research Laboratory, North Carolina State University, Osaka University, Univ. Cal. Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Ioffe Physico-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg 194021, Russia, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Washington, Himeji Institute of Technology, Consorzio RFX - Associazione Euratom-ENEA Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 - Padova Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Padova, Italy, University of Wisconsim, Madison, WI, USA, EPFL, University of Wisconsin-Madison and the Center for Magnetic Self-Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, UW-Madison and Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison. Madison, WI 53706, Consorzio RFX, University of Wisconsin - Madison and CMSO, UW - Madison, University of Wisconsin-Madison, WI 53706, Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Alberta Edmonton, CLF Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, TEI Crete, CELIA, France, LULI, France, CEA/DPTA, France, Fox Chase Cancer Center, USA, Graduate School of Eng. Osaka Univ. Japan, CELIA, France; CEA/DPTA, France, LLE, U. of Rochester, L-3 Communications Pulse Sciences, ITEP, Ktech, IC, Observatoire de Paris, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, 87185-1193, U.~California-San Diego, SWIP, L-3, Titan Division, Air Force Research Lab, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, NumerEx, Ithaca, NY, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, Max-Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Universita' di Milano, Italy, Grad. Sch. Frontier Sci., Univ. Tokyo, Japan, Argonne National Laboratory, U. Chicago, Argonne National Lab, NMIMT, LPGP Universit\'e Paris XI, CRPP-EPFL, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico, USA 87545, CIPS,University of Colorado, CIPS, University of Colorado, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, UW-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge,Tennessee, Dept. of Electrical Engineering, UCLA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, CompX, Del Mar, CA, USA, UC-Los Angeles, CA, USA, UW-Madison, WI, USA, University of California-Los Angeles, HSX Plasma Laboratory; University of Wisconsin-Madison, Physics Department, Auburn University, Univ. Tenn. Knoxville, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Greifswald, Germany, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ 08543, PPPL, USA, Kyushu University, Fukuoka, Japan, Iwamura Electric Co. Osaka, Japan, IFS, UT-Austin, U. of York, IFS, Uinv. Texas-Austin, U. of Rochester, Science Application International Corporation, Science Applications International Corporation, McLean, Virginia, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, D.C., University of Reno, Nevada, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Reno, Nevada, Sandia National Lab., Los Alamos National Lab., CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Lab, Ohio State U., ILE, Osaka Univ., Grad. School of Eng. \& ILE, Osaka Univ., ILE, Osaka University, Tata Inst. Fund. Physics, India, SAIC, Observatoire de Paris, France, Weizmann Inst. of Science, Voss Sci., NSTec

    • A.V. Maximov

      Los Alamos National Laboratory, Kyoto University, JAEA, University of Maryland, SPbU, AFRL, Drexel University, University of California, Irvine, General Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, College of Science and Technology, Nihon University, Naval Research Laboratory, ASI Robicon, Italy, Ansaldo-Ricerche, Italy, CESI, Italy, GRTN, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Ansaldo, Italy, KM, Germany, UCSD, USA, Ruhr-Universitaet Bochum, Germany, Utsunomiya University, Japan, Fudan University, Univerity Greifswald, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratory, Oxford University, Oxford, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Christian-Albrechts Universit\"at, Kiel, Germany, Dept. of Physics \& Astronomy, University of Iowa, USA, UNR, Bochum U., LBNL, LLE, University of Rochester, PPPL, University of Rochester, MIT, LLNL, FAR-TECH Inc., Plasma Physics Division, NRL, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CompX, EURATON/UKAEA Fusion Assoc.-Culham, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, SNL, Kurchatov Institute, Moscow, Russia, SciberQuest, Inc/UCSD, FAR-TECH, Inc., Gunma University, Nihon University, Institut of Physics,University Greifswald, Germany, Institute for High Energy Densities, Moscow, Russia, Inst. Theoretical Physics and Astrophysics, Univ Kiel, Germany, Inst Theoretische Physik und Astrophysik, Universitaet Kiel, Germany, Inst. Theoretical Physics and Astrophysics, University Kiel, Germany, Institut fur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"{a}t, 40225 Dusseldorf, Germany, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'{e}e, ENSTA, CNRS UMR7639, Ecole Polytechnique, Chemin de la Huni\`{e}re, 91761 Palaiseau, France, Institute for Chemical Research, Kyoto University, Japan, Central Research Institute of Electric Power Industry, Japan, Advanced Photon Research Center, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, Japan, CUOS, U. of. Mich., LOA, Dep. Rad. Oncology, U. of. Mich., Phys. Inst., RAS, Physics Dept., MS-220, Univ. of Nevada, Dipartimento di Energetica, Univ. di Roma 1 ``La Sapienza", Roma, Italy, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS-Ecole Polytechnique, France, Istituto Nazionale per la Fisica della Materia and Dipartimento di Fisica "Enrico Fermi", Universita di Pisa, Italy, Institut fur Laser-und Plasmaphysik, Heinrich-Heine-Universitat, Germany, School of Mathematics and Physics, The Queen's Univ. of Belfast, UK, Laboratoire pour l’Utilisation des Lasers Intenses, CNRS-CEA-Ecole Polytecnique-Univ., France, Fox Chase Cancer Center, FOCUS, University of Michigan; University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Los Alamos National Lab, Queens University Belfast, Heinrich Heine University Duesseldorf, Ecole Polytechnique, LULI, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, Moscow State University, IST, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of Nevada, Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Graduate School for the Creation of New Photnics Industries, Oxford University, CEA, LULI, CELIA, Universite Bordeaux, UCSD, U. Alberta, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, NRL, AWE Aldermaston, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Nevada, Reno, U. of Nevada, Reno, PSFC, MIT, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London SW7 2BW, UK, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology (AIST), University of Hyogo, Nihon UNiversity, Univ. of New Mexico, University of Missouri-Columbia, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, University of Alabama, Huntsville AL, NASA/Maarshall Space Flight Center, Huntsville, AL, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Department of Physics, Rollins College, White Park, Florida 32789, Department of Physics, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, Alabama 36949-5311, Tohoku University, Japan, Center for Plasma Edge Simulation, Univ. of Colorado, Boulder, Univ. Maryland, Univ. Delaware, Resource Systems Group, Inc, IPP Garching, GA, U of MD, Dartmouth College, UC-Berkeley, Cambridge University, U.C.S.D., Hitachi Kokusai Electric Inc., Japan, National Institute for Fusion Science, Japan, GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Portugal, University of California Los Angeles, CA 900095, U.S.A., GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, USC, University of Colorado at Boulder, Courant Institute, New York University, New York, U.S.A., U. Colorado Boulder CIPS, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab., Swedish Institute for Physics, Sweden, Max-Planck Institute, Garching, Germany, Imperial College, UK, University of New Hampshire, USA, National Astronomical Observatory, Japan, Max-Planck Institute, Lindau, Germany, Charles University, Prague, Czech Republic, University of New Hampshire, University of Copenhagen, Denmark, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, USA, Center for Magnetic Self-organization, PPPL, Princeton U, Princeton NJ 08543, University of Iowa, Dalian University of Technology, Utah State Univeristy, Advanced Technology Division, SFA Inc., Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, IEAP, University Kiel, Olshausenstr. 40-60, 24098 Kiel, Germany, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Nagoya University, National Institute for Fusion Science, IPP, Garching, IPP, FZ Juelich, FOM, Riso, ORNL, Oak Ridge, TN, MIT, Cambridge, MA, PPPL, Princeton, NJ, ORNL, Lodestar Research Corporation, MIT, Cambridge MA, USA, Universidad Carlos III de Madrid, Madrid, Spain, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, CR Frascati, Roma, Italy, Associazione Euratom-CNR sulla Fusione, IFP-CNR, Milano, Italy, University of Maryland, College Park, HyperV Technologies Corp., Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics (IREAP), University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, Plasma Research Centre, Univ. of Tsukuba, MIT PSFC, Columbia University, MIT Plasma Science \& Fusion Center, Kyusyu Univ., Nihon Univ., Univ. Tokyo, University of Tokyo, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Texas A\&M University, FLASH Center, The University of Chicago, The University of Manchester, UK, Berkeley Research Associates, Inc., Physics Department, Nuclear Research Center, Negev, Beer Sheva ISRAEL, Berkeley Research Associates, Inc., and Physics Department, Nuclear Research Center, Negev, Beer Sheva ISRAEL, Phys. Dept., NRCN, Israel, Fusion Science Center, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, Dipartimento di Energetica, Universita' di Roma ``La Sapienza'', Roma, Italy, Commissariat \`a l'Energie Atomique, Centre DAM Ile de France, BP 12, 91680 Bruy\`eres le Ch\^atel, France, Science Applications International Corporation, Institute of General Physics, Moscow, Russia, Department of Fundamental Energy Science, Kyoto University, Gokasho, Uji, 611-0011 Japan, CASPER - Baylor University, LANL, Inst. Physik, Universitaet Greifswald, Germany, IEAP, University Kiel, Germany, Consorzio RFX, Italy, Polymath Research Inc., INRS-EMT, AWE, ETSI Industriales, Spain, IPCP, Chernogolovka, GSI, Tech-X Corporation, Univerity of Nevada, Reno, Nevada, D.P. , University of Strathclyde, UK, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ci\^encias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, D.P., University of Strathclyde, UK, GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Portugal, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, LPGP Universit\'e Paris XI Orsay, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, Austin, Fusion Research Center, University of Texas, Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, University of Texas at Austin, E.N.S., Dept. Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, USA, National Institute for Fusion Science / The Graduate University for Advanced Studies, Japan, UC-Irvine, Graduate School of Energy Science, Kyoto University, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O.Box 451, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Russian Research Centre, Kurchatov Institute, University of California, San Diego, Department of Electrical Engineering, Tohoku University, Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute, Kyushu University, Chuo University, Communications and Power Industries, General Atomics, University of California-San Diego, U. Wisc., U. California-Irvine, UCI, FAR-TECH. Inc., Butler University, Butler U., FAR-TECH, Columbia U., Science Applications International Corporation, McLean, VA 22102, Commonwealth Technologies Inc., Alexandria, VA 22315, Research Support Instruments, Lanham, MD 20706, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington DC 20375, LLE/University of Rochester, Univ. of Georgia, Varna Tech. University, Bulgaria, IPP-Garching, Univ. Paris, NYU, Clemson, Auburn, Rollins College, UNAM, Mexico, U of Colorado, Boulder, CO, Ruhr-Universitaet Bochum, Bochum, Germany, CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, UK, UCB, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, Durham, NH 03824, Air Force Research Laboratory, Space Vehicles Directorate, Hanscom AFB, Massachusetts 01731, Rutherford Appleton, Didcott, UK, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, U. Delaware, Newark DE, Brigham Young University, Dept. Engineering, Nagoya University, Japan, UKAEA, and the ALCATOR C-MOD TEAM, PSI, KBSI, Princeton U., MIT-PSFC, Fusion Research Center, UT-Austin, MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Nova Photonics, Hiroshima University, Oak Ridge National Lab, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics Inc., Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Czech Inst. of Plasma Phys., Princeton University, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Institute for Fusion Studies, The University of Texas at Austin, UC-Davis, U. of Tokyo, The Johns Hopkins University, Johns Hopkins University, U. Washington, U.C. San Diego, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, GSI, Darmstadt, Germany, UCLM, 13071 Ciudad Real, Spain, IPCP, Chernogolovka, Russia, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Universit\"atsplatz 3, D-18051 Rostock, Germany, CCLRC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Didcot OX11 0QX, Great Britain Clarendon Laboratory,, L-399, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, P.O. Box 808, Livermore, CA 94551, USA, University of California/LLNL, University of Rochester/LLE, UC Davis, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Forschungszentrum Karlsruhe, National Academy of Sciences, House Science Committee, Office of Science and Technology Policy, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. Rochester, Atomic Weapons Establishment, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, China Academy of Engineering Physics, UR-LLE, University of Michigan, Naval Research Laboratory Plasma Physics Division Washington DC, Ktech corp., Sandia National Labs, INFM-Universita di Padova, INFM-Politecnico di Milano, VNIIFTRI and IHED, RAS, Prism Computational Sciences, Prism Computational Sciences, Inc., Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka, Japan, Institute of Laser Engineering and Graduate school of Engineering, Osaka University, Osaka, Japan, University of Oxford, Tokyo Inst. Tech., Lawrence Livermore National Lab, M.I.T., CEA, BP12, 91680 Bruyeres le Chatel, France, LCP\&FD, Naval Research Lab, Laser Plasma Branch, SAIC and Physics Department, NRCN, Israel, Berkeley Research Associates, Utsunomiya University, LOASIS Program, LBNL, Institute for Advanced Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, LOASIS Program, LBNL and Institute for Advanced Physics, Chang Hwa Norman University, Taiwan, Physics Department, Indian Institute of Technology, India, Univ. of Maryland, IST (Portugal), Voss Scientific, Physics Department, Technion - Israel Institute of technology, Haifa 32000, Israel, Dept. of Phys., Technion, Haifa, Israel, APS, Ridge, NY and BNL, Upton, Long Island, NY, BNL, Upton, Long Island, NY, Golp / Centro de F\'isica dos Plasmas, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, Plasma Research Laboratory, Columbia University, New York, New York 10027, West Virginia University, Institute for Fusion Studies, Univ. of California, San Diego, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Association Culham, Imperial College London, UCLA Physics and Astronomy Department, Max-Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, D-85748 Garching, Germany, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla Fusione, Frascati, Italy, EURATOM-UKAEA Fusion Association, Culham, UK, Asociaci\'on EURATOM-CIEMAT, CIEMAT, Madrid, Spain, IFP-CNR, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA-CNR sulla Fusione, Milano, Italy, Col. School of Mines, USA, CFN/IST Lisbon, PT, IPP Garching, DE, VR KTH Stockholm, SE, UKAEA, UK, FOM Rijnhuizen, NL, PPPL,USA, EURATOM-Garching, Juelich, EURATOM-Confederation Suisse, EURATOM-VR, EURATOM-TEKES, Euratom/UKAEA Fusion Association, UK, Association Euratom-Tekes, VTT, Finland, Dept. of Physics, Univeristy of Strathclyde, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Association, VR KTH Stockholm, Sweden, CEA, France, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, National Fusion Research Center, Korea, FOM-Institute for Plasma Physics Rijnhuizen, Association EURATOM-FOM, The Netherlands, www.rijnh.nl, Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Forschungszentrum Julich, Association EURATOM-FZJ, Trilateral Euregio Cluster, Germany, www.fz-juelich.de/ipp, U.S. Coast Guard Academy/Stevens Inst of Tech., USCG Academy/Stevens Inst. Tech., L.T.C., Italy, IFP-CNR, Italy, ENEA, Frascati, Italy, CREATE, Napoli, Italy, Universita' di Bari, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universita' di Lecce, Italy, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, CNR I.F.P., Italy, CNR, Italy, University of Alberta, The Ohio State University, U. of California, Los Angeles, P. N. Lebedev Phys. Inst., Delta Search Labs., CUOS, U. of Michigan, University of Nis, Serbia, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, Yamaguchi University, Johns Hopkins Univesity, JHU, Compxco, Livermore CA, UCLA, Los Angeles CA, IFS, Austin TX, UCI, Irvine CA, PPPL, Princeton NJ, Princeton Plasma Phyics Laboratory, University of Wisconsin, ITER, PSI Center, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Utah State University, Logan, Utah 84322, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington 98195, Chalmers Univ. of Technology, Lehigh University, General Atomics Corporation, Princeton University, Plasma Physics Laboratory, RRC Kurchatov, Moscow, Russia, TRINITI, Moscow Region, Russia, Association EURATOM-CEA, Cadarache, France, CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM-Suisse, 1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Space Science Center, Univ. of New Hampshire, Inst. for Mathematics Applied to Geosciences, Natl. Center for Atmospheric Research, University of Tulsa, University of Colorado, UC Berkeley, Suleyman Demirel Univ, Isparta, Turkey, San Diego University, WVU, Tokyo Univ. of Agriculture and Technology, Japan, Kyushu Univ., Japan, University of New Mexico, Auburn University, National Fusion Research Center, Hanyang University, General Atomics, San Diego, CA 92186, GoLP/Centro de F\'isica dos Plasmas, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Dipartimento di Energetica, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, CEA-Cadarache, University of California at Berkeley, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093-0417, Cornell University, Swarthmore College, University of Cailfornia at Davis, Carleton College, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI, Franklin and Marshall College / NUF, Nova Photonics Inc., University of California, Los Angeles, SUNY Geneseo, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, Technological Educational Institue of Crete, Chania, Crete, Greece, Central Laser Facility, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon. OX11 0QX United Kingdom, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London. SW7 2BZ United Kingdom, LNLL, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, IPP Greifswald, UW-Madison, MIT - Plasma Science \& Fusion Cener, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Imperial College, UIUC, University of Nevada Reno, Nevada, USA, VTS, Albuquerque, NM, USA, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, USA, NumerEx, Albuquerque, NM, USA, Directed Energy Directorate, Air Force Research Laboratory, Kirtland AFB, NM, USA, University of California, Irvine, CA, Mount San Jacinto College, Manifee, CA, Cornell Univesity, Cornell University and P.N. Lebedev Physical Institute, Russia, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, Imperial College, London, UK, Univeristy of Nevada, Reno, Ktech Corporation, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, University of California at Los Angeles, CA 90095 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, AWE, Aldermaston, Paris Observatory, FEE CTU in Prague, Czech Republic, Institute of Pulsed Systems, Moscow, RRC Kurchatov Institute, Moscow, Czech Technical University, Faculty of Electrical Engineering, KTECH, UNM, NSTEC, Berkeley Scholars Inc., HY-Tech Research, Inc., L-3 Titan Group, L-3 Pulse Sciences, NumerEx, Berkeley Scholars, Naval Research Lab, Observatoire de Paris, (LUTH), 92195 Meudon, France, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185 USA, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London SW7 2BW, U.K, K-tech Corp., University of Chicago, Institute of Physics, PALS Center, CNRS/LPN, DIAS, Dublin, ARTEP, inc, OCIAM-Oxford, UK, University Greifswald, Space Science Center, Institute for the Study of Earth, Oceans, and Space, University of New Hampshire, Durham, NH 03824, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, Institut for Physics, University Greifswald, 17487 Greifswald, Germany, Korea Research Institute of Standards and Science, Agency for Defense Development, U. Toronto, UTIAS, U. St. Thomas, Auburn U., U. Maryland, U. Texas-Austin, Kharkov IPT, MPIG, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Lehigh U., L.L.E., A.W.E., LLE, Univ of Rochester, NY, AWE, Aldermaston, UK, M.I.T, Boston, MA, Los Alamos National Lab, Los Alamos, NM, K-Tech Corporation, Albuquerque, NM, General Atomics, La Jolla, CA, Prism Computational Sciences, Madison, WI, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, 87185-1196, LLE, Institute for Electronics and Applied Physics, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London, UK, CCLRC - Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Univ. of Colorado, Univ. of Colorado; Tech-X Corp., Stanford Linear Accelerator Center, SLAC, University of California Los Angeles, Instituto Superior Tecnico Portugal, Univ. of Colorado, Tech-X Corporation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos NM 87545 USA, Blackett Laboratory, Department of Physics, Imperial College, London SW7 2AZ, United Kingdom, Florida A\&M University, Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics, IREAP, University of Maryland, College Park, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Max-Planck-Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, Greifswald, Germany, RUB, Germany, Physics \& Astronomy, UCLA, Fox Chase Cancer Center, Philadelphia, PA 19111, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, S7N 5E2 Canada, Queen Mary University, Osaka Univ., Redmond Plasma Physics Laboratory, University of Washington, Plasma Dynamics Laboratory, University of Washington, Seattle, WA 98195, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, UC Irvine, Univ. Nevada, Air Force Research Laboratory, North Carolina State University, Osaka University, Univ. Cal. Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Ioffe Physico-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg 194021, Russia, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Washington, Himeji Institute of Technology, Consorzio RFX - Associazione Euratom-ENEA Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 - Padova Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Padova, Italy, University of Wisconsim, Madison, WI, USA, EPFL, University of Wisconsin-Madison and the Center for Magnetic Self-Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, UW-Madison and Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison. Madison, WI 53706, Consorzio RFX, University of Wisconsin - Madison and CMSO, UW - Madison, University of Wisconsin-Madison, WI 53706, Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Alberta Edmonton, CLF Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, TEI Crete, CELIA, France, LULI, France, CEA/DPTA, France, Fox Chase Cancer Center, USA, Graduate School of Eng. Osaka Univ. Japan, CELIA, France; CEA/DPTA, France, LLE, U. of Rochester, L-3 Communications Pulse Sciences, ITEP, Ktech, IC, Observatoire de Paris, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, 87185-1193, U.~California-San Diego, SWIP, L-3, Titan Division, Air Force Research Lab, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, NumerEx, Ithaca, NY, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, Max-Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Universita' di Milano, Italy, Grad. Sch. Frontier Sci., Univ. Tokyo, Japan, Argonne National Laboratory, U. Chicago, Argonne National Lab, NMIMT, LPGP Universit\'e Paris XI, CRPP-EPFL, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico, USA 87545, CIPS,University of Colorado, CIPS, University of Colorado, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, UW-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge,Tennessee, Dept. of Electrical Engineering, UCLA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, CompX, Del Mar, CA, USA, UC-Los Angeles, CA, USA, UW-Madison, WI, USA, University of California-Los Angeles, HSX Plasma Laboratory; University of Wisconsin-Madison, Physics Department, Auburn University, Univ. Tenn. Knoxville, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Greifswald, Germany, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ 08543, PPPL, USA, Kyushu University, Fukuoka, Japan, Iwamura Electric Co. Osaka, Japan, IFS, UT-Austin, U. of York, IFS, Uinv. Texas-Austin, U. of Rochester, Science Application International Corporation, Science Applications International Corporation, McLean, Virginia, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, D.C., University of Reno, Nevada, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Reno, Nevada, Sandia National Lab., Los Alamos National Lab., CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Lab, Ohio State U., ILE, Osaka Univ., Grad. School of Eng. \& ILE, Osaka Univ., ILE, Osaka University, Tata Inst. Fund. Physics, India, SAIC, Observatoire de Paris, France, Weizmann Inst. of Science, Voss Sci., NSTec

    • A.V. Maximov

      Los Alamos National Laboratory, Kyoto University, JAEA, University of Maryland, SPbU, AFRL, Drexel University, University of California, Irvine, General Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, College of Science and Technology, Nihon University, Naval Research Laboratory, ASI Robicon, Italy, Ansaldo-Ricerche, Italy, CESI, Italy, GRTN, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Ansaldo, Italy, KM, Germany, UCSD, USA, Ruhr-Universitaet Bochum, Germany, Utsunomiya University, Japan, Fudan University, Univerity Greifswald, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratory, Oxford University, Oxford, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Christian-Albrechts Universit\"at, Kiel, Germany, Dept. of Physics \& Astronomy, University of Iowa, USA, UNR, Bochum U., LBNL, LLE, University of Rochester, PPPL, University of Rochester, MIT, LLNL, FAR-TECH Inc., Plasma Physics Division, NRL, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CompX, EURATON/UKAEA Fusion Assoc.-Culham, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, SNL, Kurchatov Institute, Moscow, Russia, SciberQuest, Inc/UCSD, FAR-TECH, Inc., Gunma University, Nihon University, Institut of Physics,University Greifswald, Germany, Institute for High Energy Densities, Moscow, Russia, Inst. Theoretical Physics and Astrophysics, Univ Kiel, Germany, Inst Theoretische Physik und Astrophysik, Universitaet Kiel, Germany, Inst. Theoretical Physics and Astrophysics, University Kiel, Germany, Institut fur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"{a}t, 40225 Dusseldorf, Germany, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'{e}e, ENSTA, CNRS UMR7639, Ecole Polytechnique, Chemin de la Huni\`{e}re, 91761 Palaiseau, France, Institute for Chemical Research, Kyoto University, Japan, Central Research Institute of Electric Power Industry, Japan, Advanced Photon Research Center, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, Japan, CUOS, U. of. Mich., LOA, Dep. Rad. Oncology, U. of. Mich., Phys. Inst., RAS, Physics Dept., MS-220, Univ. of Nevada, Dipartimento di Energetica, Univ. di Roma 1 ``La Sapienza", Roma, Italy, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS-Ecole Polytechnique, France, Istituto Nazionale per la Fisica della Materia and Dipartimento di Fisica "Enrico Fermi", Universita di Pisa, Italy, Institut fur Laser-und Plasmaphysik, Heinrich-Heine-Universitat, Germany, School of Mathematics and Physics, The Queen's Univ. of Belfast, UK, Laboratoire pour l’Utilisation des Lasers Intenses, CNRS-CEA-Ecole Polytecnique-Univ., France, Fox Chase Cancer Center, FOCUS, University of Michigan; University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Los Alamos National Lab, Queens University Belfast, Heinrich Heine University Duesseldorf, Ecole Polytechnique, LULI, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, Moscow State University, IST, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of Nevada, Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Graduate School for the Creation of New Photnics Industries, Oxford University, CEA, LULI, CELIA, Universite Bordeaux, UCSD, U. Alberta, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, NRL, AWE Aldermaston, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Nevada, Reno, U. of Nevada, Reno, PSFC, MIT, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London SW7 2BW, UK, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology (AIST), University of Hyogo, Nihon UNiversity, Univ. of New Mexico, University of Missouri-Columbia, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, University of Alabama, Huntsville AL, NASA/Maarshall Space Flight Center, Huntsville, AL, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Department of Physics, Rollins College, White Park, Florida 32789, Department of Physics, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, Alabama 36949-5311, Tohoku University, Japan, Center for Plasma Edge Simulation, Univ. of Colorado, Boulder, Univ. Maryland, Univ. Delaware, Resource Systems Group, Inc, IPP Garching, GA, U of MD, Dartmouth College, UC-Berkeley, Cambridge University, U.C.S.D., Hitachi Kokusai Electric Inc., Japan, National Institute for Fusion Science, Japan, GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Portugal, University of California Los Angeles, CA 900095, U.S.A., GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, USC, University of Colorado at Boulder, Courant Institute, New York University, New York, U.S.A., U. Colorado Boulder CIPS, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab., Swedish Institute for Physics, Sweden, Max-Planck Institute, Garching, Germany, Imperial College, UK, University of New Hampshire, USA, National Astronomical Observatory, Japan, Max-Planck Institute, Lindau, Germany, Charles University, Prague, Czech Republic, University of New Hampshire, University of Copenhagen, Denmark, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, USA, Center for Magnetic Self-organization, PPPL, Princeton U, Princeton NJ 08543, University of Iowa, Dalian University of Technology, Utah State Univeristy, Advanced Technology Division, SFA Inc., Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, IEAP, University Kiel, Olshausenstr. 40-60, 24098 Kiel, Germany, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Nagoya University, National Institute for Fusion Science, IPP, Garching, IPP, FZ Juelich, FOM, Riso, ORNL, Oak Ridge, TN, MIT, Cambridge, MA, PPPL, Princeton, NJ, ORNL, Lodestar Research Corporation, MIT, Cambridge MA, USA, Universidad Carlos III de Madrid, Madrid, Spain, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, CR Frascati, Roma, Italy, Associazione Euratom-CNR sulla Fusione, IFP-CNR, Milano, Italy, University of Maryland, College Park, HyperV Technologies Corp., Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics (IREAP), University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, Plasma Research Centre, Univ. of Tsukuba, MIT PSFC, Columbia University, MIT Plasma Science \& Fusion Center, Kyusyu Univ., Nihon Univ., Univ. Tokyo, University of Tokyo, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Texas A\&M University, FLASH Center, The University of Chicago, The University of Manchester, UK, Berkeley Research Associates, Inc., Physics Department, Nuclear Research Center, Negev, Beer Sheva ISRAEL, Berkeley Research Associates, Inc., and Physics Department, Nuclear Research Center, Negev, Beer Sheva ISRAEL, Phys. Dept., NRCN, Israel, Fusion Science Center, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, Dipartimento di Energetica, Universita' di Roma ``La Sapienza'', Roma, Italy, Commissariat \`a l'Energie Atomique, Centre DAM Ile de France, BP 12, 91680 Bruy\`eres le Ch\^atel, France, Science Applications International Corporation, Institute of General Physics, Moscow, Russia, Department of Fundamental Energy Science, Kyoto University, Gokasho, Uji, 611-0011 Japan, CASPER - Baylor University, LANL, Inst. Physik, Universitaet Greifswald, Germany, IEAP, University Kiel, Germany, Consorzio RFX, Italy, Polymath Research Inc., INRS-EMT, AWE, ETSI Industriales, Spain, IPCP, Chernogolovka, GSI, Tech-X Corporation, Univerity of Nevada, Reno, Nevada, D.P. , University of Strathclyde, UK, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ci\^encias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, D.P., University of Strathclyde, UK, GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Portugal, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, LPGP Universit\'e Paris XI Orsay, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, Austin, Fusion Research Center, University of Texas, Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, University of Texas at Austin, E.N.S., Dept. Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, USA, National Institute for Fusion Science / The Graduate University for Advanced Studies, Japan, UC-Irvine, Graduate School of Energy Science, Kyoto University, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O.Box 451, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Russian Research Centre, Kurchatov Institute, University of California, San Diego, Department of Electrical Engineering, Tohoku University, Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute, Kyushu University, Chuo University, Communications and Power Industries, General Atomics, University of California-San Diego, U. Wisc., U. California-Irvine, UCI, FAR-TECH. Inc., Butler University, Butler U., FAR-TECH, Columbia U., Science Applications International Corporation, McLean, VA 22102, Commonwealth Technologies Inc., Alexandria, VA 22315, Research Support Instruments, Lanham, MD 20706, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington DC 20375, LLE/University of Rochester, Univ. of Georgia, Varna Tech. University, Bulgaria, IPP-Garching, Univ. Paris, NYU, Clemson, Auburn, Rollins College, UNAM, Mexico, U of Colorado, Boulder, CO, Ruhr-Universitaet Bochum, Bochum, Germany, CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, UK, UCB, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, Durham, NH 03824, Air Force Research Laboratory, Space Vehicles Directorate, Hanscom AFB, Massachusetts 01731, Rutherford Appleton, Didcott, UK, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, U. Delaware, Newark DE, Brigham Young University, Dept. Engineering, Nagoya University, Japan, UKAEA, and the ALCATOR C-MOD TEAM, PSI, KBSI, Princeton U., MIT-PSFC, Fusion Research Center, UT-Austin, MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Nova Photonics, Hiroshima University, Oak Ridge National Lab, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics Inc., Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Czech Inst. of Plasma Phys., Princeton University, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Institute for Fusion Studies, The University of Texas at Austin, UC-Davis, U. of Tokyo, The Johns Hopkins University, Johns Hopkins University, U. Washington, U.C. San Diego, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, GSI, Darmstadt, Germany, UCLM, 13071 Ciudad Real, Spain, IPCP, Chernogolovka, Russia, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Universit\"atsplatz 3, D-18051 Rostock, Germany, CCLRC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Didcot OX11 0QX, Great Britain Clarendon Laboratory,, L-399, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, P.O. Box 808, Livermore, CA 94551, USA, University of California/LLNL, University of Rochester/LLE, UC Davis, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Forschungszentrum Karlsruhe, National Academy of Sciences, House Science Committee, Office of Science and Technology Policy, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. Rochester, Atomic Weapons Establishment, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, China Academy of Engineering Physics, UR-LLE, University of Michigan, Naval Research Laboratory Plasma Physics Division Washington DC, Ktech corp., Sandia National Labs, INFM-Universita di Padova, INFM-Politecnico di Milano, VNIIFTRI and IHED, RAS, Prism Computational Sciences, Prism Computational Sciences, Inc., Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka, Japan, Institute of Laser Engineering and Graduate school of Engineering, Osaka University, Osaka, Japan, University of Oxford, Tokyo Inst. Tech., Lawrence Livermore National Lab, M.I.T., CEA, BP12, 91680 Bruyeres le Chatel, France, LCP\&FD, Naval Research Lab, Laser Plasma Branch, SAIC and Physics Department, NRCN, Israel, Berkeley Research Associates, Utsunomiya University, LOASIS Program, LBNL, Institute for Advanced Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, LOASIS Program, LBNL and Institute for Advanced Physics, Chang Hwa Norman University, Taiwan, Physics Department, Indian Institute of Technology, India, Univ. of Maryland, IST (Portugal), Voss Scientific, Physics Department, Technion - Israel Institute of technology, Haifa 32000, Israel, Dept. of Phys., Technion, Haifa, Israel, APS, Ridge, NY and BNL, Upton, Long Island, NY, BNL, Upton, Long Island, NY, Golp / Centro de F\'isica dos Plasmas, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, Plasma Research Laboratory, Columbia University, New York, New York 10027, West Virginia University, Institute for Fusion Studies, Univ. of California, San Diego, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Association Culham, Imperial College London, UCLA Physics and Astronomy Department, Max-Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, D-85748 Garching, Germany, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla Fusione, Frascati, Italy, EURATOM-UKAEA Fusion Association, Culham, UK, Asociaci\'on EURATOM-CIEMAT, CIEMAT, Madrid, Spain, IFP-CNR, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA-CNR sulla Fusione, Milano, Italy, Col. School of Mines, USA, CFN/IST Lisbon, PT, IPP Garching, DE, VR KTH Stockholm, SE, UKAEA, UK, FOM Rijnhuizen, NL, PPPL,USA, EURATOM-Garching, Juelich, EURATOM-Confederation Suisse, EURATOM-VR, EURATOM-TEKES, Euratom/UKAEA Fusion Association, UK, Association Euratom-Tekes, VTT, Finland, Dept. of Physics, Univeristy of Strathclyde, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Association, VR KTH Stockholm, Sweden, CEA, France, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, National Fusion Research Center, Korea, FOM-Institute for Plasma Physics Rijnhuizen, Association EURATOM-FOM, The Netherlands, www.rijnh.nl, Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Forschungszentrum Julich, Association EURATOM-FZJ, Trilateral Euregio Cluster, Germany, www.fz-juelich.de/ipp, U.S. Coast Guard Academy/Stevens Inst of Tech., USCG Academy/Stevens Inst. Tech., L.T.C., Italy, IFP-CNR, Italy, ENEA, Frascati, Italy, CREATE, Napoli, Italy, Universita' di Bari, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universita' di Lecce, Italy, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, CNR I.F.P., Italy, CNR, Italy, University of Alberta, The Ohio State University, U. of California, Los Angeles, P. N. Lebedev Phys. Inst., Delta Search Labs., CUOS, U. of Michigan, University of Nis, Serbia, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, Yamaguchi University, Johns Hopkins Univesity, JHU, Compxco, Livermore CA, UCLA, Los Angeles CA, IFS, Austin TX, UCI, Irvine CA, PPPL, Princeton NJ, Princeton Plasma Phyics Laboratory, University of Wisconsin, ITER, PSI Center, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Utah State University, Logan, Utah 84322, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington 98195, Chalmers Univ. of Technology, Lehigh University, General Atomics Corporation, Princeton University, Plasma Physics Laboratory, RRC Kurchatov, Moscow, Russia, TRINITI, Moscow Region, Russia, Association EURATOM-CEA, Cadarache, France, CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM-Suisse, 1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Space Science Center, Univ. of New Hampshire, Inst. for Mathematics Applied to Geosciences, Natl. Center for Atmospheric Research, University of Tulsa, University of Colorado, UC Berkeley, Suleyman Demirel Univ, Isparta, Turkey, San Diego University, WVU, Tokyo Univ. of Agriculture and Technology, Japan, Kyushu Univ., Japan, University of New Mexico, Auburn University, National Fusion Research Center, Hanyang University, General Atomics, San Diego, CA 92186, GoLP/Centro de F\'isica dos Plasmas, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Dipartimento di Energetica, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, CEA-Cadarache, University of California at Berkeley, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093-0417, Cornell University, Swarthmore College, University of Cailfornia at Davis, Carleton College, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI, Franklin and Marshall College / NUF, Nova Photonics Inc., University of California, Los Angeles, SUNY Geneseo, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, Technological Educational Institue of Crete, Chania, Crete, Greece, Central Laser Facility, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon. OX11 0QX United Kingdom, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London. SW7 2BZ United Kingdom, LNLL, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, IPP Greifswald, UW-Madison, MIT - Plasma Science \& Fusion Cener, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Imperial College, UIUC, University of Nevada Reno, Nevada, USA, VTS, Albuquerque, NM, USA, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, USA, NumerEx, Albuquerque, NM, USA, Directed Energy Directorate, Air Force Research Laboratory, Kirtland AFB, NM, USA, University of California, Irvine, CA, Mount San Jacinto College, Manifee, CA, Cornell Univesity, Cornell University and P.N. Lebedev Physical Institute, Russia, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, Imperial College, London, UK, Univeristy of Nevada, Reno, Ktech Corporation, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, University of California at Los Angeles, CA 90095 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, AWE, Aldermaston, Paris Observatory, FEE CTU in Prague, Czech Republic, Institute of Pulsed Systems, Moscow, RRC Kurchatov Institute, Moscow, Czech Technical University, Faculty of Electrical Engineering, KTECH, UNM, NSTEC, Berkeley Scholars Inc., HY-Tech Research, Inc., L-3 Titan Group, L-3 Pulse Sciences, NumerEx, Berkeley Scholars, Naval Research Lab, Observatoire de Paris, (LUTH), 92195 Meudon, France, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185 USA, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London SW7 2BW, U.K, K-tech Corp., University of Chicago, Institute of Physics, PALS Center, CNRS/LPN, DIAS, Dublin, ARTEP, inc, OCIAM-Oxford, UK, University Greifswald, Space Science Center, Institute for the Study of Earth, Oceans, and Space, University of New Hampshire, Durham, NH 03824, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, Institut for Physics, University Greifswald, 17487 Greifswald, Germany, Korea Research Institute of Standards and Science, Agency for Defense Development, U. Toronto, UTIAS, U. St. Thomas, Auburn U., U. Maryland, U. Texas-Austin, Kharkov IPT, MPIG, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Lehigh U., L.L.E., A.W.E., LLE, Univ of Rochester, NY, AWE, Aldermaston, UK, M.I.T, Boston, MA, Los Alamos National Lab, Los Alamos, NM, K-Tech Corporation, Albuquerque, NM, General Atomics, La Jolla, CA, Prism Computational Sciences, Madison, WI, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, 87185-1196, LLE, Institute for Electronics and Applied Physics, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London, UK, CCLRC - Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Univ. of Colorado, Univ. of Colorado; Tech-X Corp., Stanford Linear Accelerator Center, SLAC, University of California Los Angeles, Instituto Superior Tecnico Portugal, Univ. of Colorado, Tech-X Corporation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos NM 87545 USA, Blackett Laboratory, Department of Physics, Imperial College, London SW7 2AZ, United Kingdom, Florida A\&M University, Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics, IREAP, University of Maryland, College Park, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Max-Planck-Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, Greifswald, Germany, RUB, Germany, Physics \& Astronomy, UCLA, Fox Chase Cancer Center, Philadelphia, PA 19111, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, S7N 5E2 Canada, Queen Mary University, Osaka Univ., Redmond Plasma Physics Laboratory, University of Washington, Plasma Dynamics Laboratory, University of Washington, Seattle, WA 98195, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, UC Irvine, Univ. Nevada, Air Force Research Laboratory, North Carolina State University, Osaka University, Univ. Cal. Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Ioffe Physico-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg 194021, Russia, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Washington, Himeji Institute of Technology, Consorzio RFX - Associazione Euratom-ENEA Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 - Padova Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Padova, Italy, University of Wisconsim, Madison, WI, USA, EPFL, University of Wisconsin-Madison and the Center for Magnetic Self-Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, UW-Madison and Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison. Madison, WI 53706, Consorzio RFX, University of Wisconsin - Madison and CMSO, UW - Madison, University of Wisconsin-Madison, WI 53706, Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Alberta Edmonton, CLF Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, TEI Crete, CELIA, France, LULI, France, CEA/DPTA, France, Fox Chase Cancer Center, USA, Graduate School of Eng. Osaka Univ. Japan, CELIA, France; CEA/DPTA, France, LLE, U. of Rochester, L-3 Communications Pulse Sciences, ITEP, Ktech, IC, Observatoire de Paris, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, 87185-1193, U.~California-San Diego, SWIP, L-3, Titan Division, Air Force Research Lab, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, NumerEx, Ithaca, NY, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, Max-Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Universita' di Milano, Italy, Grad. Sch. Frontier Sci., Univ. Tokyo, Japan, Argonne National Laboratory, U. Chicago, Argonne National Lab, NMIMT, LPGP Universit\'e Paris XI, CRPP-EPFL, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico, USA 87545, CIPS,University of Colorado, CIPS, University of Colorado, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, UW-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge,Tennessee, Dept. of Electrical Engineering, UCLA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, CompX, Del Mar, CA, USA, UC-Los Angeles, CA, USA, UW-Madison, WI, USA, University of California-Los Angeles, HSX Plasma Laboratory; University of Wisconsin-Madison, Physics Department, Auburn University, Univ. Tenn. Knoxville, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Greifswald, Germany, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ 08543, PPPL, USA, Kyushu University, Fukuoka, Japan, Iwamura Electric Co. Osaka, Japan, IFS, UT-Austin, U. of York, IFS, Uinv. Texas-Austin, U. of Rochester, Science Application International Corporation, Science Applications International Corporation, McLean, Virginia, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, D.C., University of Reno, Nevada, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Reno, Nevada, Sandia National Lab., Los Alamos National Lab., CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Lab, Ohio State U., ILE, Osaka Univ., Grad. School of Eng. \& ILE, Osaka Univ., ILE, Osaka University, Tata Inst. Fund. Physics, India, SAIC, Observatoire de Paris, France, Weizmann Inst. of Science, Voss Sci., NSTec

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  • Kinetic Study of the Collisionless Expansion of Spherical Nanoplasmas

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    Authors

    • A.V. Maximov

      Los Alamos National Laboratory, Kyoto University, JAEA, University of Maryland, SPbU, AFRL, Drexel University, University of California, Irvine, General Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, College of Science and Technology, Nihon University, Naval Research Laboratory, ASI Robicon, Italy, Ansaldo-Ricerche, Italy, CESI, Italy, GRTN, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Ansaldo, Italy, KM, Germany, UCSD, USA, Ruhr-Universitaet Bochum, Germany, Utsunomiya University, Japan, Fudan University, Univerity Greifswald, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratory, Oxford University, Oxford, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Christian-Albrechts Universit\"at, Kiel, Germany, Dept. of Physics \& Astronomy, University of Iowa, USA, UNR, Bochum U., LBNL, LLE, University of Rochester, PPPL, University of Rochester, MIT, LLNL, FAR-TECH Inc., Plasma Physics Division, NRL, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CompX, EURATON/UKAEA Fusion Assoc.-Culham, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, SNL, Kurchatov Institute, Moscow, Russia, SciberQuest, Inc/UCSD, FAR-TECH, Inc., Gunma University, Nihon University, Institut of Physics,University Greifswald, Germany, Institute for High Energy Densities, Moscow, Russia, Inst. Theoretical Physics and Astrophysics, Univ Kiel, Germany, Inst Theoretische Physik und Astrophysik, Universitaet Kiel, Germany, Inst. Theoretical Physics and Astrophysics, University Kiel, Germany, Institut fur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"{a}t, 40225 Dusseldorf, Germany, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'{e}e, ENSTA, CNRS UMR7639, Ecole Polytechnique, Chemin de la Huni\`{e}re, 91761 Palaiseau, France, Institute for Chemical Research, Kyoto University, Japan, Central Research Institute of Electric Power Industry, Japan, Advanced Photon Research Center, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, Japan, CUOS, U. of. Mich., LOA, Dep. Rad. Oncology, U. of. Mich., Phys. Inst., RAS, Physics Dept., MS-220, Univ. of Nevada, Dipartimento di Energetica, Univ. di Roma 1 ``La Sapienza", Roma, Italy, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS-Ecole Polytechnique, France, Istituto Nazionale per la Fisica della Materia and Dipartimento di Fisica "Enrico Fermi", Universita di Pisa, Italy, Institut fur Laser-und Plasmaphysik, Heinrich-Heine-Universitat, Germany, School of Mathematics and Physics, The Queen's Univ. of Belfast, UK, Laboratoire pour l’Utilisation des Lasers Intenses, CNRS-CEA-Ecole Polytecnique-Univ., France, Fox Chase Cancer Center, FOCUS, University of Michigan; University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Los Alamos National Lab, Queens University Belfast, Heinrich Heine University Duesseldorf, Ecole Polytechnique, LULI, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, Moscow State University, IST, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of Nevada, Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Graduate School for the Creation of New Photnics Industries, Oxford University, CEA, LULI, CELIA, Universite Bordeaux, UCSD, U. Alberta, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, NRL, AWE Aldermaston, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Nevada, Reno, U. of Nevada, Reno, PSFC, MIT, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London SW7 2BW, UK, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology (AIST), University of Hyogo, Nihon UNiversity, Univ. of New Mexico, University of Missouri-Columbia, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, University of Alabama, Huntsville AL, NASA/Maarshall Space Flight Center, Huntsville, AL, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Department of Physics, Rollins College, White Park, Florida 32789, Department of Physics, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, Alabama 36949-5311, Tohoku University, Japan, Center for Plasma Edge Simulation, Univ. of Colorado, Boulder, Univ. Maryland, Univ. Delaware, Resource Systems Group, Inc, IPP Garching, GA, U of MD, Dartmouth College, UC-Berkeley, Cambridge University, U.C.S.D., Hitachi Kokusai Electric Inc., Japan, National Institute for Fusion Science, Japan, GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Portugal, University of California Los Angeles, CA 900095, U.S.A., GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, USC, University of Colorado at Boulder, Courant Institute, New York University, New York, U.S.A., U. Colorado Boulder CIPS, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab., Swedish Institute for Physics, Sweden, Max-Planck Institute, Garching, Germany, Imperial College, UK, University of New Hampshire, USA, National Astronomical Observatory, Japan, Max-Planck Institute, Lindau, Germany, Charles University, Prague, Czech Republic, University of New Hampshire, University of Copenhagen, Denmark, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, USA, Center for Magnetic Self-organization, PPPL, Princeton U, Princeton NJ 08543, University of Iowa, Dalian University of Technology, Utah State Univeristy, Advanced Technology Division, SFA Inc., Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, IEAP, University Kiel, Olshausenstr. 40-60, 24098 Kiel, Germany, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Nagoya University, National Institute for Fusion Science, IPP, Garching, IPP, FZ Juelich, FOM, Riso, ORNL, Oak Ridge, TN, MIT, Cambridge, MA, PPPL, Princeton, NJ, ORNL, Lodestar Research Corporation, MIT, Cambridge MA, USA, Universidad Carlos III de Madrid, Madrid, Spain, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, CR Frascati, Roma, Italy, Associazione Euratom-CNR sulla Fusione, IFP-CNR, Milano, Italy, University of Maryland, College Park, HyperV Technologies Corp., Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics (IREAP), University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, Plasma Research Centre, Univ. of Tsukuba, MIT PSFC, Columbia University, MIT Plasma Science \& Fusion Center, Kyusyu Univ., Nihon Univ., Univ. Tokyo, University of Tokyo, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Texas A\&M University, FLASH Center, The University of Chicago, The University of Manchester, UK, Berkeley Research Associates, Inc., Physics Department, Nuclear Research Center, Negev, Beer Sheva ISRAEL, Berkeley Research Associates, Inc., and Physics Department, Nuclear Research Center, Negev, Beer Sheva ISRAEL, Phys. Dept., NRCN, Israel, Fusion Science Center, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, Dipartimento di Energetica, Universita' di Roma ``La Sapienza'', Roma, Italy, Commissariat \`a l'Energie Atomique, Centre DAM Ile de France, BP 12, 91680 Bruy\`eres le Ch\^atel, France, Science Applications International Corporation, Institute of General Physics, Moscow, Russia, Department of Fundamental Energy Science, Kyoto University, Gokasho, Uji, 611-0011 Japan, CASPER - Baylor University, LANL, Inst. Physik, Universitaet Greifswald, Germany, IEAP, University Kiel, Germany, Consorzio RFX, Italy, Polymath Research Inc., INRS-EMT, AWE, ETSI Industriales, Spain, IPCP, Chernogolovka, GSI, Tech-X Corporation, Univerity of Nevada, Reno, Nevada, D.P. , University of Strathclyde, UK, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ci\^encias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, D.P., University of Strathclyde, UK, GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Portugal, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, LPGP Universit\'e Paris XI Orsay, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, Austin, Fusion Research Center, University of Texas, Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, University of Texas at Austin, E.N.S., Dept. Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, USA, National Institute for Fusion Science / The Graduate University for Advanced Studies, Japan, UC-Irvine, Graduate School of Energy Science, Kyoto University, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O.Box 451, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Russian Research Centre, Kurchatov Institute, University of California, San Diego, Department of Electrical Engineering, Tohoku University, Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute, Kyushu University, Chuo University, Communications and Power Industries, General Atomics, University of California-San Diego, U. Wisc., U. California-Irvine, UCI, FAR-TECH. Inc., Butler University, Butler U., FAR-TECH, Columbia U., Science Applications International Corporation, McLean, VA 22102, Commonwealth Technologies Inc., Alexandria, VA 22315, Research Support Instruments, Lanham, MD 20706, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington DC 20375, LLE/University of Rochester, Univ. of Georgia, Varna Tech. University, Bulgaria, IPP-Garching, Univ. Paris, NYU, Clemson, Auburn, Rollins College, UNAM, Mexico, U of Colorado, Boulder, CO, Ruhr-Universitaet Bochum, Bochum, Germany, CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, UK, UCB, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, Durham, NH 03824, Air Force Research Laboratory, Space Vehicles Directorate, Hanscom AFB, Massachusetts 01731, Rutherford Appleton, Didcott, UK, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, U. Delaware, Newark DE, Brigham Young University, Dept. Engineering, Nagoya University, Japan, UKAEA, and the ALCATOR C-MOD TEAM, PSI, KBSI, Princeton U., MIT-PSFC, Fusion Research Center, UT-Austin, MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Nova Photonics, Hiroshima University, Oak Ridge National Lab, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics Inc., Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Czech Inst. of Plasma Phys., Princeton University, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Institute for Fusion Studies, The University of Texas at Austin, UC-Davis, U. of Tokyo, The Johns Hopkins University, Johns Hopkins University, U. Washington, U.C. San Diego, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, GSI, Darmstadt, Germany, UCLM, 13071 Ciudad Real, Spain, IPCP, Chernogolovka, Russia, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Universit\"atsplatz 3, D-18051 Rostock, Germany, CCLRC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Didcot OX11 0QX, Great Britain Clarendon Laboratory,, L-399, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, P.O. Box 808, Livermore, CA 94551, USA, University of California/LLNL, University of Rochester/LLE, UC Davis, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Forschungszentrum Karlsruhe, National Academy of Sciences, House Science Committee, Office of Science and Technology Policy, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. Rochester, Atomic Weapons Establishment, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, China Academy of Engineering Physics, UR-LLE, University of Michigan, Naval Research Laboratory Plasma Physics Division Washington DC, Ktech corp., Sandia National Labs, INFM-Universita di Padova, INFM-Politecnico di Milano, VNIIFTRI and IHED, RAS, Prism Computational Sciences, Prism Computational Sciences, Inc., Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka, Japan, Institute of Laser Engineering and Graduate school of Engineering, Osaka University, Osaka, Japan, University of Oxford, Tokyo Inst. Tech., Lawrence Livermore National Lab, M.I.T., CEA, BP12, 91680 Bruyeres le Chatel, France, LCP\&FD, Naval Research Lab, Laser Plasma Branch, SAIC and Physics Department, NRCN, Israel, Berkeley Research Associates, Utsunomiya University, LOASIS Program, LBNL, Institute for Advanced Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, LOASIS Program, LBNL and Institute for Advanced Physics, Chang Hwa Norman University, Taiwan, Physics Department, Indian Institute of Technology, India, Univ. of Maryland, IST (Portugal), Voss Scientific, Physics Department, Technion - Israel Institute of technology, Haifa 32000, Israel, Dept. of Phys., Technion, Haifa, Israel, APS, Ridge, NY and BNL, Upton, Long Island, NY, BNL, Upton, Long Island, NY, Golp / Centro de F\'isica dos Plasmas, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, Plasma Research Laboratory, Columbia University, New York, New York 10027, West Virginia University, Institute for Fusion Studies, Univ. of California, San Diego, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Association Culham, Imperial College London, UCLA Physics and Astronomy Department, Max-Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, D-85748 Garching, Germany, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla Fusione, Frascati, Italy, EURATOM-UKAEA Fusion Association, Culham, UK, Asociaci\'on EURATOM-CIEMAT, CIEMAT, Madrid, Spain, IFP-CNR, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA-CNR sulla Fusione, Milano, Italy, Col. School of Mines, USA, CFN/IST Lisbon, PT, IPP Garching, DE, VR KTH Stockholm, SE, UKAEA, UK, FOM Rijnhuizen, NL, PPPL,USA, EURATOM-Garching, Juelich, EURATOM-Confederation Suisse, EURATOM-VR, EURATOM-TEKES, Euratom/UKAEA Fusion Association, UK, Association Euratom-Tekes, VTT, Finland, Dept. of Physics, Univeristy of Strathclyde, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Association, VR KTH Stockholm, Sweden, CEA, France, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, National Fusion Research Center, Korea, FOM-Institute for Plasma Physics Rijnhuizen, Association EURATOM-FOM, The Netherlands, www.rijnh.nl, Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Forschungszentrum Julich, Association EURATOM-FZJ, Trilateral Euregio Cluster, Germany, www.fz-juelich.de/ipp, U.S. Coast Guard Academy/Stevens Inst of Tech., USCG Academy/Stevens Inst. Tech., L.T.C., Italy, IFP-CNR, Italy, ENEA, Frascati, Italy, CREATE, Napoli, Italy, Universita' di Bari, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universita' di Lecce, Italy, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, CNR I.F.P., Italy, CNR, Italy, University of Alberta, The Ohio State University, U. of California, Los Angeles, P. N. Lebedev Phys. Inst., Delta Search Labs., CUOS, U. of Michigan, University of Nis, Serbia, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, Yamaguchi University, Johns Hopkins Univesity, JHU, Compxco, Livermore CA, UCLA, Los Angeles CA, IFS, Austin TX, UCI, Irvine CA, PPPL, Princeton NJ, Princeton Plasma Phyics Laboratory, University of Wisconsin, ITER, PSI Center, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Utah State University, Logan, Utah 84322, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington 98195, Chalmers Univ. of Technology, Lehigh University, General Atomics Corporation, Princeton University, Plasma Physics Laboratory, RRC Kurchatov, Moscow, Russia, TRINITI, Moscow Region, Russia, Association EURATOM-CEA, Cadarache, France, CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM-Suisse, 1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Space Science Center, Univ. of New Hampshire, Inst. for Mathematics Applied to Geosciences, Natl. Center for Atmospheric Research, University of Tulsa, University of Colorado, UC Berkeley, Suleyman Demirel Univ, Isparta, Turkey, San Diego University, WVU, Tokyo Univ. of Agriculture and Technology, Japan, Kyushu Univ., Japan, University of New Mexico, Auburn University, National Fusion Research Center, Hanyang University, General Atomics, San Diego, CA 92186, GoLP/Centro de F\'isica dos Plasmas, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Dipartimento di Energetica, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, CEA-Cadarache, University of California at Berkeley, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093-0417, Cornell University, Swarthmore College, University of Cailfornia at Davis, Carleton College, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI, Franklin and Marshall College / NUF, Nova Photonics Inc., University of California, Los Angeles, SUNY Geneseo, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, Technological Educational Institue of Crete, Chania, Crete, Greece, Central Laser Facility, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon. OX11 0QX United Kingdom, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London. SW7 2BZ United Kingdom, LNLL, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, IPP Greifswald, UW-Madison, MIT - Plasma Science \& Fusion Cener, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Imperial College, UIUC, University of Nevada Reno, Nevada, USA, VTS, Albuquerque, NM, USA, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, USA, NumerEx, Albuquerque, NM, USA, Directed Energy Directorate, Air Force Research Laboratory, Kirtland AFB, NM, USA, University of California, Irvine, CA, Mount San Jacinto College, Manifee, CA, Cornell Univesity, Cornell University and P.N. Lebedev Physical Institute, Russia, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, Imperial College, London, UK, Univeristy of Nevada, Reno, Ktech Corporation, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, University of California at Los Angeles, CA 90095 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, AWE, Aldermaston, Paris Observatory, FEE CTU in Prague, Czech Republic, Institute of Pulsed Systems, Moscow, RRC Kurchatov Institute, Moscow, Czech Technical University, Faculty of Electrical Engineering, KTECH, UNM, NSTEC, Berkeley Scholars Inc., HY-Tech Research, Inc., L-3 Titan Group, L-3 Pulse Sciences, NumerEx, Berkeley Scholars, Naval Research Lab, Observatoire de Paris, (LUTH), 92195 Meudon, France, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185 USA, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London SW7 2BW, U.K, K-tech Corp., University of Chicago, Institute of Physics, PALS Center, CNRS/LPN, DIAS, Dublin, ARTEP, inc, OCIAM-Oxford, UK, University Greifswald, Space Science Center, Institute for the Study of Earth, Oceans, and Space, University of New Hampshire, Durham, NH 03824, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, Institut for Physics, University Greifswald, 17487 Greifswald, Germany, Korea Research Institute of Standards and Science, Agency for Defense Development, U. Toronto, UTIAS, U. St. Thomas, Auburn U., U. Maryland, U. Texas-Austin, Kharkov IPT, MPIG, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Lehigh U., L.L.E., A.W.E., LLE, Univ of Rochester, NY, AWE, Aldermaston, UK, M.I.T, Boston, MA, Los Alamos National Lab, Los Alamos, NM, K-Tech Corporation, Albuquerque, NM, General Atomics, La Jolla, CA, Prism Computational Sciences, Madison, WI, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, 87185-1196, LLE, Institute for Electronics and Applied Physics, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London, UK, CCLRC - Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Univ. of Colorado, Univ. of Colorado; Tech-X Corp., Stanford Linear Accelerator Center, SLAC, University of California Los Angeles, Instituto Superior Tecnico Portugal, Univ. of Colorado, Tech-X Corporation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos NM 87545 USA, Blackett Laboratory, Department of Physics, Imperial College, London SW7 2AZ, United Kingdom, Florida A\&M University, Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics, IREAP, University of Maryland, College Park, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Max-Planck-Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, Greifswald, Germany, RUB, Germany, Physics \& Astronomy, UCLA, Fox Chase Cancer Center, Philadelphia, PA 19111, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, S7N 5E2 Canada, Queen Mary University, Osaka Univ., Redmond Plasma Physics Laboratory, University of Washington, Plasma Dynamics Laboratory, University of Washington, Seattle, WA 98195, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, UC Irvine, Univ. Nevada, Air Force Research Laboratory, North Carolina State University, Osaka University, Univ. Cal. Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Ioffe Physico-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg 194021, Russia, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Washington, Himeji Institute of Technology, Consorzio RFX - Associazione Euratom-ENEA Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 - Padova Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Padova, Italy, University of Wisconsim, Madison, WI, USA, EPFL, University of Wisconsin-Madison and the Center for Magnetic Self-Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, UW-Madison and Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison. Madison, WI 53706, Consorzio RFX, University of Wisconsin - Madison and CMSO, UW - Madison, University of Wisconsin-Madison, WI 53706, Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Alberta Edmonton, CLF Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, TEI Crete, CELIA, France, LULI, France, CEA/DPTA, France, Fox Chase Cancer Center, USA, Graduate School of Eng. Osaka Univ. Japan, CELIA, France; CEA/DPTA, France, LLE, U. of Rochester, L-3 Communications Pulse Sciences, ITEP, Ktech, IC, Observatoire de Paris, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, 87185-1193, U.~California-San Diego, SWIP, L-3, Titan Division, Air Force Research Lab, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, NumerEx, Ithaca, NY, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, Max-Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Universita' di Milano, Italy, Grad. Sch. Frontier Sci., Univ. Tokyo, Japan, Argonne National Laboratory, U. Chicago, Argonne National Lab, NMIMT, LPGP Universit\'e Paris XI, CRPP-EPFL, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico, USA 87545, CIPS,University of Colorado, CIPS, University of Colorado, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, UW-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge,Tennessee, Dept. of Electrical Engineering, UCLA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, CompX, Del Mar, CA, USA, UC-Los Angeles, CA, USA, UW-Madison, WI, USA, University of California-Los Angeles, HSX Plasma Laboratory; University of Wisconsin-Madison, Physics Department, Auburn University, Univ. Tenn. Knoxville, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Greifswald, Germany, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ 08543, PPPL, USA, Kyushu University, Fukuoka, Japan, Iwamura Electric Co. Osaka, Japan, IFS, UT-Austin, U. of York, IFS, Uinv. Texas-Austin, U. of Rochester, Science Application International Corporation, Science Applications International Corporation, McLean, Virginia, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, D.C., University of Reno, Nevada, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Reno, Nevada, Sandia National Lab., Los Alamos National Lab., CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Lab, Ohio State U., ILE, Osaka Univ., Grad. School of Eng. \& ILE, Osaka Univ., ILE, Osaka University, Tata Inst. Fund. Physics, India, SAIC, Observatoire de Paris, France, Weizmann Inst. of Science, Voss Sci., NSTec

    • A.V. Maximov

      Los Alamos National Laboratory, Kyoto University, JAEA, University of Maryland, SPbU, AFRL, Drexel University, University of California, Irvine, General Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, College of Science and Technology, Nihon University, Naval Research Laboratory, ASI Robicon, Italy, Ansaldo-Ricerche, Italy, CESI, Italy, GRTN, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Ansaldo, Italy, KM, Germany, UCSD, USA, Ruhr-Universitaet Bochum, Germany, Utsunomiya University, Japan, Fudan University, Univerity Greifswald, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratory, Oxford University, Oxford, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Christian-Albrechts Universit\"at, Kiel, Germany, Dept. of Physics \& Astronomy, University of Iowa, USA, UNR, Bochum U., LBNL, LLE, University of Rochester, PPPL, University of Rochester, MIT, LLNL, FAR-TECH Inc., Plasma Physics Division, NRL, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CompX, EURATON/UKAEA Fusion Assoc.-Culham, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, SNL, Kurchatov Institute, Moscow, Russia, SciberQuest, Inc/UCSD, FAR-TECH, Inc., Gunma University, Nihon University, Institut of Physics,University Greifswald, Germany, Institute for High Energy Densities, Moscow, Russia, Inst. Theoretical Physics and Astrophysics, Univ Kiel, Germany, Inst Theoretische Physik und Astrophysik, Universitaet Kiel, Germany, Inst. Theoretical Physics and Astrophysics, University Kiel, Germany, Institut fur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"{a}t, 40225 Dusseldorf, Germany, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'{e}e, ENSTA, CNRS UMR7639, Ecole Polytechnique, Chemin de la Huni\`{e}re, 91761 Palaiseau, France, Institute for Chemical Research, Kyoto University, Japan, Central Research Institute of Electric Power Industry, Japan, Advanced Photon Research Center, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, Japan, CUOS, U. of. Mich., LOA, Dep. Rad. Oncology, U. of. Mich., Phys. Inst., RAS, Physics Dept., MS-220, Univ. of Nevada, Dipartimento di Energetica, Univ. di Roma 1 ``La Sapienza", Roma, Italy, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS-Ecole Polytechnique, France, Istituto Nazionale per la Fisica della Materia and Dipartimento di Fisica "Enrico Fermi", Universita di Pisa, Italy, Institut fur Laser-und Plasmaphysik, Heinrich-Heine-Universitat, Germany, School of Mathematics and Physics, The Queen's Univ. of Belfast, UK, Laboratoire pour l’Utilisation des Lasers Intenses, CNRS-CEA-Ecole Polytecnique-Univ., France, Fox Chase Cancer Center, FOCUS, University of Michigan; University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Los Alamos National Lab, Queens University Belfast, Heinrich Heine University Duesseldorf, Ecole Polytechnique, LULI, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, Moscow State University, IST, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of Nevada, Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Graduate School for the Creation of New Photnics Industries, Oxford University, CEA, LULI, CELIA, Universite Bordeaux, UCSD, U. Alberta, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, NRL, AWE Aldermaston, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Nevada, Reno, U. of Nevada, Reno, PSFC, MIT, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London SW7 2BW, UK, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology (AIST), University of Hyogo, Nihon UNiversity, Univ. of New Mexico, University of Missouri-Columbia, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, University of Alabama, Huntsville AL, NASA/Maarshall Space Flight Center, Huntsville, AL, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Department of Physics, Rollins College, White Park, Florida 32789, Department of Physics, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, Alabama 36949-5311, Tohoku University, Japan, Center for Plasma Edge Simulation, Univ. of Colorado, Boulder, Univ. Maryland, Univ. Delaware, Resource Systems Group, Inc, IPP Garching, GA, U of MD, Dartmouth College, UC-Berkeley, Cambridge University, U.C.S.D., Hitachi Kokusai Electric Inc., Japan, National Institute for Fusion Science, Japan, GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Portugal, University of California Los Angeles, CA 900095, U.S.A., GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, USC, University of Colorado at Boulder, Courant Institute, New York University, New York, U.S.A., U. Colorado Boulder CIPS, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab., Swedish Institute for Physics, Sweden, Max-Planck Institute, Garching, Germany, Imperial College, UK, University of New Hampshire, USA, National Astronomical Observatory, Japan, Max-Planck Institute, Lindau, Germany, Charles University, Prague, Czech Republic, University of New Hampshire, University of Copenhagen, Denmark, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, USA, Center for Magnetic Self-organization, PPPL, Princeton U, Princeton NJ 08543, University of Iowa, Dalian University of Technology, Utah State Univeristy, Advanced Technology Division, SFA Inc., Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, IEAP, University Kiel, Olshausenstr. 40-60, 24098 Kiel, Germany, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Nagoya University, National Institute for Fusion Science, IPP, Garching, IPP, FZ Juelich, FOM, Riso, ORNL, Oak Ridge, TN, MIT, Cambridge, MA, PPPL, Princeton, NJ, ORNL, Lodestar Research Corporation, MIT, Cambridge MA, USA, Universidad Carlos III de Madrid, Madrid, Spain, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, CR Frascati, Roma, Italy, Associazione Euratom-CNR sulla Fusione, IFP-CNR, Milano, Italy, University of Maryland, College Park, HyperV Technologies Corp., Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics (IREAP), University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, Plasma Research Centre, Univ. of Tsukuba, MIT PSFC, Columbia University, MIT Plasma Science \& Fusion Center, Kyusyu Univ., Nihon Univ., Univ. Tokyo, University of Tokyo, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Texas A\&M University, FLASH Center, The University of Chicago, The University of Manchester, UK, Berkeley Research Associates, Inc., Physics Department, Nuclear Research Center, Negev, Beer Sheva ISRAEL, Berkeley Research Associates, Inc., and Physics Department, Nuclear Research Center, Negev, Beer Sheva ISRAEL, Phys. Dept., NRCN, Israel, Fusion Science Center, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, Dipartimento di Energetica, Universita' di Roma ``La Sapienza'', Roma, Italy, Commissariat \`a l'Energie Atomique, Centre DAM Ile de France, BP 12, 91680 Bruy\`eres le Ch\^atel, France, Science Applications International Corporation, Institute of General Physics, Moscow, Russia, Department of Fundamental Energy Science, Kyoto University, Gokasho, Uji, 611-0011 Japan, CASPER - Baylor University, LANL, Inst. Physik, Universitaet Greifswald, Germany, IEAP, University Kiel, Germany, Consorzio RFX, Italy, Polymath Research Inc., INRS-EMT, AWE, ETSI Industriales, Spain, IPCP, Chernogolovka, GSI, Tech-X Corporation, Univerity of Nevada, Reno, Nevada, D.P. , University of Strathclyde, UK, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ci\^encias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, D.P., University of Strathclyde, UK, GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Portugal, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, LPGP Universit\'e Paris XI Orsay, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, Austin, Fusion Research Center, University of Texas, Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, University of Texas at Austin, E.N.S., Dept. Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, USA, National Institute for Fusion Science / The Graduate University for Advanced Studies, Japan, UC-Irvine, Graduate School of Energy Science, Kyoto University, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O.Box 451, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Russian Research Centre, Kurchatov Institute, University of California, San Diego, Department of Electrical Engineering, Tohoku University, Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute, Kyushu University, Chuo University, Communications and Power Industries, General Atomics, University of California-San Diego, U. Wisc., U. California-Irvine, UCI, FAR-TECH. Inc., Butler University, Butler U., FAR-TECH, Columbia U., Science Applications International Corporation, McLean, VA 22102, Commonwealth Technologies Inc., Alexandria, VA 22315, Research Support Instruments, Lanham, MD 20706, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington DC 20375, LLE/University of Rochester, Univ. of Georgia, Varna Tech. University, Bulgaria, IPP-Garching, Univ. Paris, NYU, Clemson, Auburn, Rollins College, UNAM, Mexico, U of Colorado, Boulder, CO, Ruhr-Universitaet Bochum, Bochum, Germany, CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, UK, UCB, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, Durham, NH 03824, Air Force Research Laboratory, Space Vehicles Directorate, Hanscom AFB, Massachusetts 01731, Rutherford Appleton, Didcott, UK, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, U. Delaware, Newark DE, Brigham Young University, Dept. Engineering, Nagoya University, Japan, UKAEA, and the ALCATOR C-MOD TEAM, PSI, KBSI, Princeton U., MIT-PSFC, Fusion Research Center, UT-Austin, MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Nova Photonics, Hiroshima University, Oak Ridge National Lab, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics Inc., Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Czech Inst. of Plasma Phys., Princeton University, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Institute for Fusion Studies, The University of Texas at Austin, UC-Davis, U. of Tokyo, The Johns Hopkins University, Johns Hopkins University, U. Washington, U.C. San Diego, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, GSI, Darmstadt, Germany, UCLM, 13071 Ciudad Real, Spain, IPCP, Chernogolovka, Russia, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Universit\"atsplatz 3, D-18051 Rostock, Germany, CCLRC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Didcot OX11 0QX, Great Britain Clarendon Laboratory,, L-399, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, P.O. Box 808, Livermore, CA 94551, USA, University of California/LLNL, University of Rochester/LLE, UC Davis, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Forschungszentrum Karlsruhe, National Academy of Sciences, House Science Committee, Office of Science and Technology Policy, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. Rochester, Atomic Weapons Establishment, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, China Academy of Engineering Physics, UR-LLE, University of Michigan, Naval Research Laboratory Plasma Physics Division Washington DC, Ktech corp., Sandia National Labs, INFM-Universita di Padova, INFM-Politecnico di Milano, VNIIFTRI and IHED, RAS, Prism Computational Sciences, Prism Computational Sciences, Inc., Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka, Japan, Institute of Laser Engineering and Graduate school of Engineering, Osaka University, Osaka, Japan, University of Oxford, Tokyo Inst. Tech., Lawrence Livermore National Lab, M.I.T., CEA, BP12, 91680 Bruyeres le Chatel, France, LCP\&FD, Naval Research Lab, Laser Plasma Branch, SAIC and Physics Department, NRCN, Israel, Berkeley Research Associates, Utsunomiya University, LOASIS Program, LBNL, Institute for Advanced Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, LOASIS Program, LBNL and Institute for Advanced Physics, Chang Hwa Norman University, Taiwan, Physics Department, Indian Institute of Technology, India, Univ. of Maryland, IST (Portugal), Voss Scientific, Physics Department, Technion - Israel Institute of technology, Haifa 32000, Israel, Dept. of Phys., Technion, Haifa, Israel, APS, Ridge, NY and BNL, Upton, Long Island, NY, BNL, Upton, Long Island, NY, Golp / Centro de F\'isica dos Plasmas, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, Plasma Research Laboratory, Columbia University, New York, New York 10027, West Virginia University, Institute for Fusion Studies, Univ. of California, San Diego, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Association Culham, Imperial College London, UCLA Physics and Astronomy Department, Max-Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, D-85748 Garching, Germany, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla Fusione, Frascati, Italy, EURATOM-UKAEA Fusion Association, Culham, UK, Asociaci\'on EURATOM-CIEMAT, CIEMAT, Madrid, Spain, IFP-CNR, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA-CNR sulla Fusione, Milano, Italy, Col. School of Mines, USA, CFN/IST Lisbon, PT, IPP Garching, DE, VR KTH Stockholm, SE, UKAEA, UK, FOM Rijnhuizen, NL, PPPL,USA, EURATOM-Garching, Juelich, EURATOM-Confederation Suisse, EURATOM-VR, EURATOM-TEKES, Euratom/UKAEA Fusion Association, UK, Association Euratom-Tekes, VTT, Finland, Dept. of Physics, Univeristy of Strathclyde, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Association, VR KTH Stockholm, Sweden, CEA, France, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, National Fusion Research Center, Korea, FOM-Institute for Plasma Physics Rijnhuizen, Association EURATOM-FOM, The Netherlands, www.rijnh.nl, Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Forschungszentrum Julich, Association EURATOM-FZJ, Trilateral Euregio Cluster, Germany, www.fz-juelich.de/ipp, U.S. Coast Guard Academy/Stevens Inst of Tech., USCG Academy/Stevens Inst. Tech., L.T.C., Italy, IFP-CNR, Italy, ENEA, Frascati, Italy, CREATE, Napoli, Italy, Universita' di Bari, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universita' di Lecce, Italy, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, CNR I.F.P., Italy, CNR, Italy, University of Alberta, The Ohio State University, U. of California, Los Angeles, P. N. Lebedev Phys. Inst., Delta Search Labs., CUOS, U. of Michigan, University of Nis, Serbia, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, Yamaguchi University, Johns Hopkins Univesity, JHU, Compxco, Livermore CA, UCLA, Los Angeles CA, IFS, Austin TX, UCI, Irvine CA, PPPL, Princeton NJ, Princeton Plasma Phyics Laboratory, University of Wisconsin, ITER, PSI Center, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Utah State University, Logan, Utah 84322, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington 98195, Chalmers Univ. of Technology, Lehigh University, General Atomics Corporation, Princeton University, Plasma Physics Laboratory, RRC Kurchatov, Moscow, Russia, TRINITI, Moscow Region, Russia, Association EURATOM-CEA, Cadarache, France, CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM-Suisse, 1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Space Science Center, Univ. of New Hampshire, Inst. for Mathematics Applied to Geosciences, Natl. Center for Atmospheric Research, University of Tulsa, University of Colorado, UC Berkeley, Suleyman Demirel Univ, Isparta, Turkey, San Diego University, WVU, Tokyo Univ. of Agriculture and Technology, Japan, Kyushu Univ., Japan, University of New Mexico, Auburn University, National Fusion Research Center, Hanyang University, General Atomics, San Diego, CA 92186, GoLP/Centro de F\'isica dos Plasmas, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Dipartimento di Energetica, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, CEA-Cadarache, University of California at Berkeley, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093-0417, Cornell University, Swarthmore College, University of Cailfornia at Davis, Carleton College, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI, Franklin and Marshall College / NUF, Nova Photonics Inc., University of California, Los Angeles, SUNY Geneseo, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, Technological Educational Institue of Crete, Chania, Crete, Greece, Central Laser Facility, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon. OX11 0QX United Kingdom, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London. SW7 2BZ United Kingdom, LNLL, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, IPP Greifswald, UW-Madison, MIT - Plasma Science \& Fusion Cener, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Imperial College, UIUC, University of Nevada Reno, Nevada, USA, VTS, Albuquerque, NM, USA, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, USA, NumerEx, Albuquerque, NM, USA, Directed Energy Directorate, Air Force Research Laboratory, Kirtland AFB, NM, USA, University of California, Irvine, CA, Mount San Jacinto College, Manifee, CA, Cornell Univesity, Cornell University and P.N. Lebedev Physical Institute, Russia, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, Imperial College, London, UK, Univeristy of Nevada, Reno, Ktech Corporation, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, University of California at Los Angeles, CA 90095 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, AWE, Aldermaston, Paris Observatory, FEE CTU in Prague, Czech Republic, Institute of Pulsed Systems, Moscow, RRC Kurchatov Institute, Moscow, Czech Technical University, Faculty of Electrical Engineering, KTECH, UNM, NSTEC, Berkeley Scholars Inc., HY-Tech Research, Inc., L-3 Titan Group, L-3 Pulse Sciences, NumerEx, Berkeley Scholars, Naval Research Lab, Observatoire de Paris, (LUTH), 92195 Meudon, France, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185 USA, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London SW7 2BW, U.K, K-tech Corp., University of Chicago, Institute of Physics, PALS Center, CNRS/LPN, DIAS, Dublin, ARTEP, inc, OCIAM-Oxford, UK, University Greifswald, Space Science Center, Institute for the Study of Earth, Oceans, and Space, University of New Hampshire, Durham, NH 03824, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, Institut for Physics, University Greifswald, 17487 Greifswald, Germany, Korea Research Institute of Standards and Science, Agency for Defense Development, U. Toronto, UTIAS, U. St. Thomas, Auburn U., U. Maryland, U. Texas-Austin, Kharkov IPT, MPIG, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Lehigh U., L.L.E., A.W.E., LLE, Univ of Rochester, NY, AWE, Aldermaston, UK, M.I.T, Boston, MA, Los Alamos National Lab, Los Alamos, NM, K-Tech Corporation, Albuquerque, NM, General Atomics, La Jolla, CA, Prism Computational Sciences, Madison, WI, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, 87185-1196, LLE, Institute for Electronics and Applied Physics, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London, UK, CCLRC - Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Univ. of Colorado, Univ. of Colorado; Tech-X Corp., Stanford Linear Accelerator Center, SLAC, University of California Los Angeles, Instituto Superior Tecnico Portugal, Univ. of Colorado, Tech-X Corporation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos NM 87545 USA, Blackett Laboratory, Department of Physics, Imperial College, London SW7 2AZ, United Kingdom, Florida A\&M University, Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics, IREAP, University of Maryland, College Park, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Max-Planck-Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, Greifswald, Germany, RUB, Germany, Physics \& Astronomy, UCLA, Fox Chase Cancer Center, Philadelphia, PA 19111, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, S7N 5E2 Canada, Queen Mary University, Osaka Univ., Redmond Plasma Physics Laboratory, University of Washington, Plasma Dynamics Laboratory, University of Washington, Seattle, WA 98195, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, UC Irvine, Univ. Nevada, Air Force Research Laboratory, North Carolina State University, Osaka University, Univ. Cal. Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Ioffe Physico-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg 194021, Russia, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Washington, Himeji Institute of Technology, Consorzio RFX - Associazione Euratom-ENEA Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 - Padova Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Padova, Italy, University of Wisconsim, Madison, WI, USA, EPFL, University of Wisconsin-Madison and the Center for Magnetic Self-Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, UW-Madison and Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison. Madison, WI 53706, Consorzio RFX, University of Wisconsin - Madison and CMSO, UW - Madison, University of Wisconsin-Madison, WI 53706, Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Alberta Edmonton, CLF Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, TEI Crete, CELIA, France, LULI, France, CEA/DPTA, France, Fox Chase Cancer Center, USA, Graduate School of Eng. Osaka Univ. Japan, CELIA, France; CEA/DPTA, France, LLE, U. of Rochester, L-3 Communications Pulse Sciences, ITEP, Ktech, IC, Observatoire de Paris, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, 87185-1193, U.~California-San Diego, SWIP, L-3, Titan Division, Air Force Research Lab, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, NumerEx, Ithaca, NY, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, Max-Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Universita' di Milano, Italy, Grad. Sch. Frontier Sci., Univ. Tokyo, Japan, Argonne National Laboratory, U. Chicago, Argonne National Lab, NMIMT, LPGP Universit\'e Paris XI, CRPP-EPFL, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico, USA 87545, CIPS,University of Colorado, CIPS, University of Colorado, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, UW-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge,Tennessee, Dept. of Electrical Engineering, UCLA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, CompX, Del Mar, CA, USA, UC-Los Angeles, CA, USA, UW-Madison, WI, USA, University of California-Los Angeles, HSX Plasma Laboratory; University of Wisconsin-Madison, Physics Department, Auburn University, Univ. Tenn. Knoxville, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Greifswald, Germany, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ 08543, PPPL, USA, Kyushu University, Fukuoka, Japan, Iwamura Electric Co. Osaka, Japan, IFS, UT-Austin, U. of York, IFS, Uinv. Texas-Austin, U. of Rochester, Science Application International Corporation, Science Applications International Corporation, McLean, Virginia, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, D.C., University of Reno, Nevada, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Reno, Nevada, Sandia National Lab., Los Alamos National Lab., CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Lab, Ohio State U., ILE, Osaka Univ., Grad. School of Eng. \& ILE, Osaka Univ., ILE, Osaka University, Tata Inst. Fund. Physics, India, SAIC, Observatoire de Paris, France, Weizmann Inst. of Science, Voss Sci., NSTec

    • A.V. Maximov

      Los Alamos National Laboratory, Kyoto University, JAEA, University of Maryland, SPbU, AFRL, Drexel University, University of California, Irvine, General Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, College of Science and Technology, Nihon University, Naval Research Laboratory, ASI Robicon, Italy, Ansaldo-Ricerche, Italy, CESI, Italy, GRTN, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Ansaldo, Italy, KM, Germany, UCSD, USA, Ruhr-Universitaet Bochum, Germany, Utsunomiya University, Japan, Fudan University, Univerity Greifswald, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratory, Oxford University, Oxford, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Christian-Albrechts Universit\"at, Kiel, Germany, Dept. of Physics \& Astronomy, University of Iowa, USA, UNR, Bochum U., LBNL, LLE, University of Rochester, PPPL, University of Rochester, MIT, LLNL, FAR-TECH Inc., Plasma Physics Division, NRL, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CompX, EURATON/UKAEA Fusion Assoc.-Culham, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, SNL, Kurchatov Institute, Moscow, Russia, SciberQuest, Inc/UCSD, FAR-TECH, Inc., Gunma University, Nihon University, Institut of Physics,University Greifswald, Germany, Institute for High Energy Densities, Moscow, Russia, Inst. Theoretical Physics and Astrophysics, Univ Kiel, Germany, Inst Theoretische Physik und Astrophysik, Universitaet Kiel, Germany, Inst. Theoretical Physics and Astrophysics, University Kiel, Germany, Institut fur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"{a}t, 40225 Dusseldorf, Germany, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'{e}e, ENSTA, CNRS UMR7639, Ecole Polytechnique, Chemin de la Huni\`{e}re, 91761 Palaiseau, France, Institute for Chemical Research, Kyoto University, Japan, Central Research Institute of Electric Power Industry, Japan, Advanced Photon Research Center, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, Japan, CUOS, U. of. Mich., LOA, Dep. Rad. Oncology, U. of. Mich., Phys. Inst., RAS, Physics Dept., MS-220, Univ. of Nevada, Dipartimento di Energetica, Univ. di Roma 1 ``La Sapienza", Roma, Italy, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS-Ecole Polytechnique, France, Istituto Nazionale per la Fisica della Materia and Dipartimento di Fisica "Enrico Fermi", Universita di Pisa, Italy, Institut fur Laser-und Plasmaphysik, Heinrich-Heine-Universitat, Germany, School of Mathematics and Physics, The Queen's Univ. of Belfast, UK, Laboratoire pour l’Utilisation des Lasers Intenses, CNRS-CEA-Ecole Polytecnique-Univ., France, Fox Chase Cancer Center, FOCUS, University of Michigan; University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Los Alamos National Lab, Queens University Belfast, Heinrich Heine University Duesseldorf, Ecole Polytechnique, LULI, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, Moscow State University, IST, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of Nevada, Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Graduate School for the Creation of New Photnics Industries, Oxford University, CEA, LULI, CELIA, Universite Bordeaux, UCSD, U. Alberta, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, NRL, AWE Aldermaston, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Nevada, Reno, U. of Nevada, Reno, PSFC, MIT, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London SW7 2BW, UK, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology (AIST), University of Hyogo, Nihon UNiversity, Univ. of New Mexico, University of Missouri-Columbia, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, University of Alabama, Huntsville AL, NASA/Maarshall Space Flight Center, Huntsville, AL, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Department of Physics, Rollins College, White Park, Florida 32789, Department of Physics, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, Alabama 36949-5311, Tohoku University, Japan, Center for Plasma Edge Simulation, Univ. of Colorado, Boulder, Univ. Maryland, Univ. Delaware, Resource Systems Group, Inc, IPP Garching, GA, U of MD, Dartmouth College, UC-Berkeley, Cambridge University, U.C.S.D., Hitachi Kokusai Electric Inc., Japan, National Institute for Fusion Science, Japan, GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Portugal, University of California Los Angeles, CA 900095, U.S.A., GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, USC, University of Colorado at Boulder, Courant Institute, New York University, New York, U.S.A., U. Colorado Boulder CIPS, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab., Swedish Institute for Physics, Sweden, Max-Planck Institute, Garching, Germany, Imperial College, UK, University of New Hampshire, USA, National Astronomical Observatory, Japan, Max-Planck Institute, Lindau, Germany, Charles University, Prague, Czech Republic, University of New Hampshire, University of Copenhagen, Denmark, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, USA, Center for Magnetic Self-organization, PPPL, Princeton U, Princeton NJ 08543, University of Iowa, Dalian University of Technology, Utah State Univeristy, Advanced Technology Division, SFA Inc., Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, IEAP, University Kiel, Olshausenstr. 40-60, 24098 Kiel, Germany, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Nagoya University, National Institute for Fusion Science, IPP, Garching, IPP, FZ Juelich, FOM, Riso, ORNL, Oak Ridge, TN, MIT, Cambridge, MA, PPPL, Princeton, NJ, ORNL, Lodestar Research Corporation, MIT, Cambridge MA, USA, Universidad Carlos III de Madrid, Madrid, Spain, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, CR Frascati, Roma, Italy, Associazione Euratom-CNR sulla Fusione, IFP-CNR, Milano, Italy, University of Maryland, College Park, HyperV Technologies Corp., Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics (IREAP), University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, Plasma Research Centre, Univ. of Tsukuba, MIT PSFC, Columbia University, MIT Plasma Science \& Fusion Center, Kyusyu Univ., Nihon Univ., Univ. Tokyo, University of Tokyo, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Texas A\&M University, FLASH Center, The University of Chicago, The University of Manchester, UK, Berkeley Research Associates, Inc., Physics Department, Nuclear Research Center, Negev, Beer Sheva ISRAEL, Berkeley Research Associates, Inc., and Physics Department, Nuclear Research Center, Negev, Beer Sheva ISRAEL, Phys. Dept., NRCN, Israel, Fusion Science Center, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, Dipartimento di Energetica, Universita' di Roma ``La Sapienza'', Roma, Italy, Commissariat \`a l'Energie Atomique, Centre DAM Ile de France, BP 12, 91680 Bruy\`eres le Ch\^atel, France, Science Applications International Corporation, Institute of General Physics, Moscow, Russia, Department of Fundamental Energy Science, Kyoto University, Gokasho, Uji, 611-0011 Japan, CASPER - Baylor University, LANL, Inst. Physik, Universitaet Greifswald, Germany, IEAP, University Kiel, Germany, Consorzio RFX, Italy, Polymath Research Inc., INRS-EMT, AWE, ETSI Industriales, Spain, IPCP, Chernogolovka, GSI, Tech-X Corporation, Univerity of Nevada, Reno, Nevada, D.P. , University of Strathclyde, UK, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ci\^encias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, D.P., University of Strathclyde, UK, GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Portugal, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, LPGP Universit\'e Paris XI Orsay, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, Austin, Fusion Research Center, University of Texas, Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, University of Texas at Austin, E.N.S., Dept. Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, USA, National Institute for Fusion Science / The Graduate University for Advanced Studies, Japan, UC-Irvine, Graduate School of Energy Science, Kyoto University, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O.Box 451, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Russian Research Centre, Kurchatov Institute, University of California, San Diego, Department of Electrical Engineering, Tohoku University, Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute, Kyushu University, Chuo University, Communications and Power Industries, General Atomics, University of California-San Diego, U. Wisc., U. California-Irvine, UCI, FAR-TECH. Inc., Butler University, Butler U., FAR-TECH, Columbia U., Science Applications International Corporation, McLean, VA 22102, Commonwealth Technologies Inc., Alexandria, VA 22315, Research Support Instruments, Lanham, MD 20706, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington DC 20375, LLE/University of Rochester, Univ. of Georgia, Varna Tech. University, Bulgaria, IPP-Garching, Univ. Paris, NYU, Clemson, Auburn, Rollins College, UNAM, Mexico, U of Colorado, Boulder, CO, Ruhr-Universitaet Bochum, Bochum, Germany, CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, UK, UCB, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, Durham, NH 03824, Air Force Research Laboratory, Space Vehicles Directorate, Hanscom AFB, Massachusetts 01731, Rutherford Appleton, Didcott, UK, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, U. Delaware, Newark DE, Brigham Young University, Dept. Engineering, Nagoya University, Japan, UKAEA, and the ALCATOR C-MOD TEAM, PSI, KBSI, Princeton U., MIT-PSFC, Fusion Research Center, UT-Austin, MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Nova Photonics, Hiroshima University, Oak Ridge National Lab, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics Inc., Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Czech Inst. of Plasma Phys., Princeton University, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Institute for Fusion Studies, The University of Texas at Austin, UC-Davis, U. of Tokyo, The Johns Hopkins University, Johns Hopkins University, U. Washington, U.C. San Diego, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, GSI, Darmstadt, Germany, UCLM, 13071 Ciudad Real, Spain, IPCP, Chernogolovka, Russia, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Universit\"atsplatz 3, D-18051 Rostock, Germany, CCLRC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Didcot OX11 0QX, Great Britain Clarendon Laboratory,, L-399, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, P.O. Box 808, Livermore, CA 94551, USA, University of California/LLNL, University of Rochester/LLE, UC Davis, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Forschungszentrum Karlsruhe, National Academy of Sciences, House Science Committee, Office of Science and Technology Policy, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. Rochester, Atomic Weapons Establishment, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, China Academy of Engineering Physics, UR-LLE, University of Michigan, Naval Research Laboratory Plasma Physics Division Washington DC, Ktech corp., Sandia National Labs, INFM-Universita di Padova, INFM-Politecnico di Milano, VNIIFTRI and IHED, RAS, Prism Computational Sciences, Prism Computational Sciences, Inc., Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka, Japan, Institute of Laser Engineering and Graduate school of Engineering, Osaka University, Osaka, Japan, University of Oxford, Tokyo Inst. Tech., Lawrence Livermore National Lab, M.I.T., CEA, BP12, 91680 Bruyeres le Chatel, France, LCP\&FD, Naval Research Lab, Laser Plasma Branch, SAIC and Physics Department, NRCN, Israel, Berkeley Research Associates, Utsunomiya University, LOASIS Program, LBNL, Institute for Advanced Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, LOASIS Program, LBNL and Institute for Advanced Physics, Chang Hwa Norman University, Taiwan, Physics Department, Indian Institute of Technology, India, Univ. of Maryland, IST (Portugal), Voss Scientific, Physics Department, Technion - Israel Institute of technology, Haifa 32000, Israel, Dept. of Phys., Technion, Haifa, Israel, APS, Ridge, NY and BNL, Upton, Long Island, NY, BNL, Upton, Long Island, NY, Golp / Centro de F\'isica dos Plasmas, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, Plasma Research Laboratory, Columbia University, New York, New York 10027, West Virginia University, Institute for Fusion Studies, Univ. of California, San Diego, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Association Culham, Imperial College London, UCLA Physics and Astronomy Department, Max-Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, D-85748 Garching, Germany, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla Fusione, Frascati, Italy, EURATOM-UKAEA Fusion Association, Culham, UK, Asociaci\'on EURATOM-CIEMAT, CIEMAT, Madrid, Spain, IFP-CNR, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA-CNR sulla Fusione, Milano, Italy, Col. School of Mines, USA, CFN/IST Lisbon, PT, IPP Garching, DE, VR KTH Stockholm, SE, UKAEA, UK, FOM Rijnhuizen, NL, PPPL,USA, EURATOM-Garching, Juelich, EURATOM-Confederation Suisse, EURATOM-VR, EURATOM-TEKES, Euratom/UKAEA Fusion Association, UK, Association Euratom-Tekes, VTT, Finland, Dept. of Physics, Univeristy of Strathclyde, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Association, VR KTH Stockholm, Sweden, CEA, France, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, National Fusion Research Center, Korea, FOM-Institute for Plasma Physics Rijnhuizen, Association EURATOM-FOM, The Netherlands, www.rijnh.nl, Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Forschungszentrum Julich, Association EURATOM-FZJ, Trilateral Euregio Cluster, Germany, www.fz-juelich.de/ipp, U.S. Coast Guard Academy/Stevens Inst of Tech., USCG Academy/Stevens Inst. Tech., L.T.C., Italy, IFP-CNR, Italy, ENEA, Frascati, Italy, CREATE, Napoli, Italy, Universita' di Bari, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universita' di Lecce, Italy, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, CNR I.F.P., Italy, CNR, Italy, University of Alberta, The Ohio State University, U. of California, Los Angeles, P. N. Lebedev Phys. Inst., Delta Search Labs., CUOS, U. of Michigan, University of Nis, Serbia, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, Yamaguchi University, Johns Hopkins Univesity, JHU, Compxco, Livermore CA, UCLA, Los Angeles CA, IFS, Austin TX, UCI, Irvine CA, PPPL, Princeton NJ, Princeton Plasma Phyics Laboratory, University of Wisconsin, ITER, PSI Center, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Utah State University, Logan, Utah 84322, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington 98195, Chalmers Univ. of Technology, Lehigh University, General Atomics Corporation, Princeton University, Plasma Physics Laboratory, RRC Kurchatov, Moscow, Russia, TRINITI, Moscow Region, Russia, Association EURATOM-CEA, Cadarache, France, CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM-Suisse, 1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Space Science Center, Univ. of New Hampshire, Inst. for Mathematics Applied to Geosciences, Natl. Center for Atmospheric Research, University of Tulsa, University of Colorado, UC Berkeley, Suleyman Demirel Univ, Isparta, Turkey, San Diego University, WVU, Tokyo Univ. of Agriculture and Technology, Japan, Kyushu Univ., Japan, University of New Mexico, Auburn University, National Fusion Research Center, Hanyang University, General Atomics, San Diego, CA 92186, GoLP/Centro de F\'isica dos Plasmas, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Dipartimento di Energetica, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, CEA-Cadarache, University of California at Berkeley, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093-0417, Cornell University, Swarthmore College, University of Cailfornia at Davis, Carleton College, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI, Franklin and Marshall College / NUF, Nova Photonics Inc., University of California, Los Angeles, SUNY Geneseo, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, Technological Educational Institue of Crete, Chania, Crete, Greece, Central Laser Facility, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon. OX11 0QX United Kingdom, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London. SW7 2BZ United Kingdom, LNLL, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, IPP Greifswald, UW-Madison, MIT - Plasma Science \& Fusion Cener, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Imperial College, UIUC, University of Nevada Reno, Nevada, USA, VTS, Albuquerque, NM, USA, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, USA, NumerEx, Albuquerque, NM, USA, Directed Energy Directorate, Air Force Research Laboratory, Kirtland AFB, NM, USA, University of California, Irvine, CA, Mount San Jacinto College, Manifee, CA, Cornell Univesity, Cornell University and P.N. Lebedev Physical Institute, Russia, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, Imperial College, London, UK, Univeristy of Nevada, Reno, Ktech Corporation, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, University of California at Los Angeles, CA 90095 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, AWE, Aldermaston, Paris Observatory, FEE CTU in Prague, Czech Republic, Institute of Pulsed Systems, Moscow, RRC Kurchatov Institute, Moscow, Czech Technical University, Faculty of Electrical Engineering, KTECH, UNM, NSTEC, Berkeley Scholars Inc., HY-Tech Research, Inc., L-3 Titan Group, L-3 Pulse Sciences, NumerEx, Berkeley Scholars, Naval Research Lab, Observatoire de Paris, (LUTH), 92195 Meudon, France, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185 USA, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London SW7 2BW, U.K, K-tech Corp., University of Chicago, Institute of Physics, PALS Center, CNRS/LPN, DIAS, Dublin, ARTEP, inc, OCIAM-Oxford, UK, University Greifswald, Space Science Center, Institute for the Study of Earth, Oceans, and Space, University of New Hampshire, Durham, NH 03824, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, Institut for Physics, University Greifswald, 17487 Greifswald, Germany, Korea Research Institute of Standards and Science, Agency for Defense Development, U. Toronto, UTIAS, U. St. Thomas, Auburn U., U. Maryland, U. Texas-Austin, Kharkov IPT, MPIG, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Lehigh U., L.L.E., A.W.E., LLE, Univ of Rochester, NY, AWE, Aldermaston, UK, M.I.T, Boston, MA, Los Alamos National Lab, Los Alamos, NM, K-Tech Corporation, Albuquerque, NM, General Atomics, La Jolla, CA, Prism Computational Sciences, Madison, WI, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, 87185-1196, LLE, Institute for Electronics and Applied Physics, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London, UK, CCLRC - Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Univ. of Colorado, Univ. of Colorado; Tech-X Corp., Stanford Linear Accelerator Center, SLAC, University of California Los Angeles, Instituto Superior Tecnico Portugal, Univ. of Colorado, Tech-X Corporation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos NM 87545 USA, Blackett Laboratory, Department of Physics, Imperial College, London SW7 2AZ, United Kingdom, Florida A\&M University, Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics, IREAP, University of Maryland, College Park, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Max-Planck-Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, Greifswald, Germany, RUB, Germany, Physics \& Astronomy, UCLA, Fox Chase Cancer Center, Philadelphia, PA 19111, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, S7N 5E2 Canada, Queen Mary University, Osaka Univ., Redmond Plasma Physics Laboratory, University of Washington, Plasma Dynamics Laboratory, University of Washington, Seattle, WA 98195, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, UC Irvine, Univ. Nevada, Air Force Research Laboratory, North Carolina State University, Osaka University, Univ. Cal. Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Ioffe Physico-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg 194021, Russia, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Washington, Himeji Institute of Technology, Consorzio RFX - Associazione Euratom-ENEA Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 - Padova Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Padova, Italy, University of Wisconsim, Madison, WI, USA, EPFL, University of Wisconsin-Madison and the Center for Magnetic Self-Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, UW-Madison and Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison. Madison, WI 53706, Consorzio RFX, University of Wisconsin - Madison and CMSO, UW - Madison, University of Wisconsin-Madison, WI 53706, Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Alberta Edmonton, CLF Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, TEI Crete, CELIA, France, LULI, France, CEA/DPTA, France, Fox Chase Cancer Center, USA, Graduate School of Eng. Osaka Univ. Japan, CELIA, France; CEA/DPTA, France, LLE, U. of Rochester, L-3 Communications Pulse Sciences, ITEP, Ktech, IC, Observatoire de Paris, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, 87185-1193, U.~California-San Diego, SWIP, L-3, Titan Division, Air Force Research Lab, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, NumerEx, Ithaca, NY, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, Max-Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Universita' di Milano, Italy, Grad. Sch. Frontier Sci., Univ. Tokyo, Japan, Argonne National Laboratory, U. Chicago, Argonne National Lab, NMIMT, LPGP Universit\'e Paris XI, CRPP-EPFL, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico, USA 87545, CIPS,University of Colorado, CIPS, University of Colorado, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, UW-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge,Tennessee, Dept. of Electrical Engineering, UCLA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, CompX, Del Mar, CA, USA, UC-Los Angeles, CA, USA, UW-Madison, WI, USA, University of California-Los Angeles, HSX Plasma Laboratory; University of Wisconsin-Madison, Physics Department, Auburn University, Univ. Tenn. Knoxville, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Greifswald, Germany, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ 08543, PPPL, USA, Kyushu University, Fukuoka, Japan, Iwamura Electric Co. Osaka, Japan, IFS, UT-Austin, U. of York, IFS, Uinv. Texas-Austin, U. of Rochester, Science Application International Corporation, Science Applications International Corporation, McLean, Virginia, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, D.C., University of Reno, Nevada, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Reno, Nevada, Sandia National Lab., Los Alamos National Lab., CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Lab, Ohio State U., ILE, Osaka Univ., Grad. School of Eng. \& ILE, Osaka Univ., ILE, Osaka University, Tata Inst. Fund. Physics, India, SAIC, Observatoire de Paris, France, Weizmann Inst. of Science, Voss Sci., NSTec

    • A.V. Maximov

      Los Alamos National Laboratory, Kyoto University, JAEA, University of Maryland, SPbU, AFRL, Drexel University, University of California, Irvine, General Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, College of Science and Technology, Nihon University, Naval Research Laboratory, ASI Robicon, Italy, Ansaldo-Ricerche, Italy, CESI, Italy, GRTN, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Ansaldo, Italy, KM, Germany, UCSD, USA, Ruhr-Universitaet Bochum, Germany, Utsunomiya University, Japan, Fudan University, Univerity Greifswald, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratory, Oxford University, Oxford, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Christian-Albrechts Universit\"at, Kiel, Germany, Dept. of Physics \& Astronomy, University of Iowa, USA, UNR, Bochum U., LBNL, LLE, University of Rochester, PPPL, University of Rochester, MIT, LLNL, FAR-TECH Inc., Plasma Physics Division, NRL, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CompX, EURATON/UKAEA Fusion Assoc.-Culham, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, SNL, Kurchatov Institute, Moscow, Russia, SciberQuest, Inc/UCSD, FAR-TECH, Inc., Gunma University, Nihon University, Institut of Physics,University Greifswald, Germany, Institute for High Energy Densities, Moscow, Russia, Inst. Theoretical Physics and Astrophysics, Univ Kiel, Germany, Inst Theoretische Physik und Astrophysik, Universitaet Kiel, Germany, Inst. Theoretical Physics and Astrophysics, University Kiel, Germany, Institut fur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"{a}t, 40225 Dusseldorf, Germany, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'{e}e, ENSTA, CNRS UMR7639, Ecole Polytechnique, Chemin de la Huni\`{e}re, 91761 Palaiseau, France, Institute for Chemical Research, Kyoto University, Japan, Central Research Institute of Electric Power Industry, Japan, Advanced Photon Research Center, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, Japan, CUOS, U. of. Mich., LOA, Dep. Rad. Oncology, U. of. Mich., Phys. Inst., RAS, Physics Dept., MS-220, Univ. of Nevada, Dipartimento di Energetica, Univ. di Roma 1 ``La Sapienza", Roma, Italy, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS-Ecole Polytechnique, France, Istituto Nazionale per la Fisica della Materia and Dipartimento di Fisica "Enrico Fermi", Universita di Pisa, Italy, Institut fur Laser-und Plasmaphysik, Heinrich-Heine-Universitat, Germany, School of Mathematics and Physics, The Queen's Univ. of Belfast, UK, Laboratoire pour l’Utilisation des Lasers Intenses, CNRS-CEA-Ecole Polytecnique-Univ., France, Fox Chase Cancer Center, FOCUS, University of Michigan; University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Los Alamos National Lab, Queens University Belfast, Heinrich Heine University Duesseldorf, Ecole Polytechnique, LULI, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, Moscow State University, IST, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of Nevada, Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Graduate School for the Creation of New Photnics Industries, Oxford University, CEA, LULI, CELIA, Universite Bordeaux, UCSD, U. Alberta, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, NRL, AWE Aldermaston, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Nevada, Reno, U. of Nevada, Reno, PSFC, MIT, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London SW7 2BW, UK, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology (AIST), University of Hyogo, Nihon UNiversity, Univ. of New Mexico, University of Missouri-Columbia, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, University of Alabama, Huntsville AL, NASA/Maarshall Space Flight Center, Huntsville, AL, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Department of Physics, Rollins College, White Park, Florida 32789, Department of Physics, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, Alabama 36949-5311, Tohoku University, Japan, Center for Plasma Edge Simulation, Univ. of Colorado, Boulder, Univ. Maryland, Univ. Delaware, Resource Systems Group, Inc, IPP Garching, GA, U of MD, Dartmouth College, UC-Berkeley, Cambridge University, U.C.S.D., Hitachi Kokusai Electric Inc., Japan, National Institute for Fusion Science, Japan, GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Portugal, University of California Los Angeles, CA 900095, U.S.A., GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, USC, University of Colorado at Boulder, Courant Institute, New York University, New York, U.S.A., U. Colorado Boulder CIPS, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab., Swedish Institute for Physics, Sweden, Max-Planck Institute, Garching, Germany, Imperial College, UK, University of New Hampshire, USA, National Astronomical Observatory, Japan, Max-Planck Institute, Lindau, Germany, Charles University, Prague, Czech Republic, University of New Hampshire, University of Copenhagen, Denmark, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, USA, Center for Magnetic Self-organization, PPPL, Princeton U, Princeton NJ 08543, University of Iowa, Dalian University of Technology, Utah State Univeristy, Advanced Technology Division, SFA Inc., Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, IEAP, University Kiel, Olshausenstr. 40-60, 24098 Kiel, Germany, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Nagoya University, National Institute for Fusion Science, IPP, Garching, IPP, FZ Juelich, FOM, Riso, ORNL, Oak Ridge, TN, MIT, Cambridge, MA, PPPL, Princeton, NJ, ORNL, Lodestar Research Corporation, MIT, Cambridge MA, USA, Universidad Carlos III de Madrid, Madrid, Spain, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, CR Frascati, Roma, Italy, Associazione Euratom-CNR sulla Fusione, IFP-CNR, Milano, Italy, University of Maryland, College Park, HyperV Technologies Corp., Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics (IREAP), University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, Plasma Research Centre, Univ. of Tsukuba, MIT PSFC, Columbia University, MIT Plasma Science \& Fusion Center, Kyusyu Univ., Nihon Univ., Univ. Tokyo, University of Tokyo, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Texas A\&M University, FLASH Center, The University of Chicago, The University of Manchester, UK, Berkeley Research Associates, Inc., Physics Department, Nuclear Research Center, Negev, Beer Sheva ISRAEL, Berkeley Research Associates, Inc., and Physics Department, Nuclear Research Center, Negev, Beer Sheva ISRAEL, Phys. Dept., NRCN, Israel, Fusion Science Center, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, Dipartimento di Energetica, Universita' di Roma ``La Sapienza'', Roma, Italy, Commissariat \`a l'Energie Atomique, Centre DAM Ile de France, BP 12, 91680 Bruy\`eres le Ch\^atel, France, Science Applications International Corporation, Institute of General Physics, Moscow, Russia, Department of Fundamental Energy Science, Kyoto University, Gokasho, Uji, 611-0011 Japan, CASPER - Baylor University, LANL, Inst. Physik, Universitaet Greifswald, Germany, IEAP, University Kiel, Germany, Consorzio RFX, Italy, Polymath Research Inc., INRS-EMT, AWE, ETSI Industriales, Spain, IPCP, Chernogolovka, GSI, Tech-X Corporation, Univerity of Nevada, Reno, Nevada, D.P. , University of Strathclyde, UK, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ci\^encias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, D.P., University of Strathclyde, UK, GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Portugal, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, LPGP Universit\'e Paris XI Orsay, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, Austin, Fusion Research Center, University of Texas, Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, University of Texas at Austin, E.N.S., Dept. 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OX11 0QX United Kingdom, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London. SW7 2BZ United Kingdom, LNLL, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, IPP Greifswald, UW-Madison, MIT - Plasma Science \& Fusion Cener, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Imperial College, UIUC, University of Nevada Reno, Nevada, USA, VTS, Albuquerque, NM, USA, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, USA, NumerEx, Albuquerque, NM, USA, Directed Energy Directorate, Air Force Research Laboratory, Kirtland AFB, NM, USA, University of California, Irvine, CA, Mount San Jacinto College, Manifee, CA, Cornell Univesity, Cornell University and P.N. 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Nevada, Air Force Research Laboratory, North Carolina State University, Osaka University, Univ. Cal. Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Ioffe Physico-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg 194021, Russia, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Washington, Himeji Institute of Technology, Consorzio RFX - Associazione Euratom-ENEA Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 - Padova Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Padova, Italy, University of Wisconsim, Madison, WI, USA, EPFL, University of Wisconsin-Madison and the Center for Magnetic Self-Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, UW-Madison and Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison. 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Knoxville, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Greifswald, Germany, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ 08543, PPPL, USA, Kyushu University, Fukuoka, Japan, Iwamura Electric Co. Osaka, Japan, IFS, UT-Austin, U. of York, IFS, Uinv. Texas-Austin, U. of Rochester, Science Application International Corporation, Science Applications International Corporation, McLean, Virginia, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, D.C., University of Reno, Nevada, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Reno, Nevada, Sandia National Lab., Los Alamos National Lab., CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Lab, Ohio State U., ILE, Osaka Univ., Grad. School of Eng. \& ILE, Osaka Univ., ILE, Osaka University, Tata Inst. Fund. Physics, India, SAIC, Observatoire de Paris, France, Weizmann Inst. of Science, Voss Sci., NSTec

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  • Numerical studies of nonlocal effects of the low mode numbers tearing modes and their mitigation in the DIII-D

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    Authors

    • Alkesh Punjabi

      Center for Fusion Research \& Training, Hampton University, Hampton, VA 23668

    • Halima Ali

      Center for Fusion Research \& Training, Hampton University, Hampton, VA 23668

    • A.V. Maximov

      Los Alamos National Laboratory, Kyoto University, JAEA, University of Maryland, SPbU, AFRL, Drexel University, University of California, Irvine, General Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, College of Science and Technology, Nihon University, Naval Research Laboratory, ASI Robicon, Italy, Ansaldo-Ricerche, Italy, CESI, Italy, GRTN, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Ansaldo, Italy, KM, Germany, UCSD, USA, Ruhr-Universitaet Bochum, Germany, Utsunomiya University, Japan, Fudan University, Univerity Greifswald, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratory, Oxford University, Oxford, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Christian-Albrechts Universit\"at, Kiel, Germany, Dept. of Physics \& Astronomy, University of Iowa, USA, UNR, Bochum U., LBNL, LLE, University of Rochester, PPPL, University of Rochester, MIT, LLNL, FAR-TECH Inc., Plasma Physics Division, NRL, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CompX, EURATON/UKAEA Fusion Assoc.-Culham, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, SNL, Kurchatov Institute, Moscow, Russia, SciberQuest, Inc/UCSD, FAR-TECH, Inc., Gunma University, Nihon University, Institut of Physics,University Greifswald, Germany, Institute for High Energy Densities, Moscow, Russia, Inst. Theoretical Physics and Astrophysics, Univ Kiel, Germany, Inst Theoretische Physik und Astrophysik, Universitaet Kiel, Germany, Inst. Theoretical Physics and Astrophysics, University Kiel, Germany, Institut fur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"{a}t, 40225 Dusseldorf, Germany, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'{e}e, ENSTA, CNRS UMR7639, Ecole Polytechnique, Chemin de la Huni\`{e}re, 91761 Palaiseau, France, Institute for Chemical Research, Kyoto University, Japan, Central Research Institute of Electric Power Industry, Japan, Advanced Photon Research Center, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, Japan, CUOS, U. of. Mich., LOA, Dep. Rad. Oncology, U. of. Mich., Phys. Inst., RAS, Physics Dept., MS-220, Univ. of Nevada, Dipartimento di Energetica, Univ. di Roma 1 ``La Sapienza", Roma, Italy, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS-Ecole Polytechnique, France, Istituto Nazionale per la Fisica della Materia and Dipartimento di Fisica "Enrico Fermi", Universita di Pisa, Italy, Institut fur Laser-und Plasmaphysik, Heinrich-Heine-Universitat, Germany, School of Mathematics and Physics, The Queen's Univ. of Belfast, UK, Laboratoire pour l’Utilisation des Lasers Intenses, CNRS-CEA-Ecole Polytecnique-Univ., France, Fox Chase Cancer Center, FOCUS, University of Michigan; University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Los Alamos National Lab, Queens University Belfast, Heinrich Heine University Duesseldorf, Ecole Polytechnique, LULI, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, Moscow State University, IST, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of Nevada, Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Graduate School for the Creation of New Photnics Industries, Oxford University, CEA, LULI, CELIA, Universite Bordeaux, UCSD, U. Alberta, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, NRL, AWE Aldermaston, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Nevada, Reno, U. of Nevada, Reno, PSFC, MIT, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London SW7 2BW, UK, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology (AIST), University of Hyogo, Nihon UNiversity, Univ. of New Mexico, University of Missouri-Columbia, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, University of Alabama, Huntsville AL, NASA/Maarshall Space Flight Center, Huntsville, AL, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Department of Physics, Rollins College, White Park, Florida 32789, Department of Physics, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, Alabama 36949-5311, Tohoku University, Japan, Center for Plasma Edge Simulation, Univ. of Colorado, Boulder, Univ. Maryland, Univ. Delaware, Resource Systems Group, Inc, IPP Garching, GA, U of MD, Dartmouth College, UC-Berkeley, Cambridge University, U.C.S.D., Hitachi Kokusai Electric Inc., Japan, National Institute for Fusion Science, Japan, GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Portugal, University of California Los Angeles, CA 900095, U.S.A., GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, USC, University of Colorado at Boulder, Courant Institute, New York University, New York, U.S.A., U. Colorado Boulder CIPS, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab., Swedish Institute for Physics, Sweden, Max-Planck Institute, Garching, Germany, Imperial College, UK, University of New Hampshire, USA, National Astronomical Observatory, Japan, Max-Planck Institute, Lindau, Germany, Charles University, Prague, Czech Republic, University of New Hampshire, University of Copenhagen, Denmark, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, USA, Center for Magnetic Self-organization, PPPL, Princeton U, Princeton NJ 08543, University of Iowa, Dalian University of Technology, Utah State Univeristy, Advanced Technology Division, SFA Inc., Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, IEAP, University Kiel, Olshausenstr. 40-60, 24098 Kiel, Germany, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Nagoya University, National Institute for Fusion Science, IPP, Garching, IPP, FZ Juelich, FOM, Riso, ORNL, Oak Ridge, TN, MIT, Cambridge, MA, PPPL, Princeton, NJ, ORNL, Lodestar Research Corporation, MIT, Cambridge MA, USA, Universidad Carlos III de Madrid, Madrid, Spain, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, CR Frascati, Roma, Italy, Associazione Euratom-CNR sulla Fusione, IFP-CNR, Milano, Italy, University of Maryland, College Park, HyperV Technologies Corp., Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics (IREAP), University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, Plasma Research Centre, Univ. of Tsukuba, MIT PSFC, Columbia University, MIT Plasma Science \& Fusion Center, Kyusyu Univ., Nihon Univ., Univ. Tokyo, University of Tokyo, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Texas A\&M University, FLASH Center, The University of Chicago, The University of Manchester, UK, Berkeley Research Associates, Inc., Physics Department, Nuclear Research Center, Negev, Beer Sheva ISRAEL, Berkeley Research Associates, Inc., and Physics Department, Nuclear Research Center, Negev, Beer Sheva ISRAEL, Phys. Dept., NRCN, Israel, Fusion Science Center, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, Dipartimento di Energetica, Universita' di Roma ``La Sapienza'', Roma, Italy, Commissariat \`a l'Energie Atomique, Centre DAM Ile de France, BP 12, 91680 Bruy\`eres le Ch\^atel, France, Science Applications International Corporation, Institute of General Physics, Moscow, Russia, Department of Fundamental Energy Science, Kyoto University, Gokasho, Uji, 611-0011 Japan, CASPER - Baylor University, LANL, Inst. Physik, Universitaet Greifswald, Germany, IEAP, University Kiel, Germany, Consorzio RFX, Italy, Polymath Research Inc., INRS-EMT, AWE, ETSI Industriales, Spain, IPCP, Chernogolovka, GSI, Tech-X Corporation, Univerity of Nevada, Reno, Nevada, D.P. , University of Strathclyde, UK, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ci\^encias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, D.P., University of Strathclyde, UK, GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Portugal, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, LPGP Universit\'e Paris XI Orsay, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, Austin, Fusion Research Center, University of Texas, Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, University of Texas at Austin, E.N.S., Dept. 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Nevada, Air Force Research Laboratory, North Carolina State University, Osaka University, Univ. Cal. Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Ioffe Physico-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg 194021, Russia, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Washington, Himeji Institute of Technology, Consorzio RFX - Associazione Euratom-ENEA Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 - Padova Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Padova, Italy, University of Wisconsim, Madison, WI, USA, EPFL, University of Wisconsin-Madison and the Center for Magnetic Self-Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, UW-Madison and Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison. 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  • Effects of shear on the magnetic footprint and stochastic layer in double-null divertor tokamak

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    Authors

    • A.V. Maximov

      Los Alamos National Laboratory, Kyoto University, JAEA, University of Maryland, SPbU, AFRL, Drexel University, University of California, Irvine, General Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, College of Science and Technology, Nihon University, Naval Research Laboratory, ASI Robicon, Italy, Ansaldo-Ricerche, Italy, CESI, Italy, GRTN, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Ansaldo, Italy, KM, Germany, UCSD, USA, Ruhr-Universitaet Bochum, Germany, Utsunomiya University, Japan, Fudan University, Univerity Greifswald, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratory, Oxford University, Oxford, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Christian-Albrechts Universit\"at, Kiel, Germany, Dept. of Physics \& Astronomy, University of Iowa, USA, UNR, Bochum U., LBNL, LLE, University of Rochester, PPPL, University of Rochester, MIT, LLNL, FAR-TECH Inc., Plasma Physics Division, NRL, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CompX, EURATON/UKAEA Fusion Assoc.-Culham, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, SNL, Kurchatov Institute, Moscow, Russia, SciberQuest, Inc/UCSD, FAR-TECH, Inc., Gunma University, Nihon University, Institut of Physics,University Greifswald, Germany, Institute for High Energy Densities, Moscow, Russia, Inst. Theoretical Physics and Astrophysics, Univ Kiel, Germany, Inst Theoretische Physik und Astrophysik, Universitaet Kiel, Germany, Inst. Theoretical Physics and Astrophysics, University Kiel, Germany, Institut fur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"{a}t, 40225 Dusseldorf, Germany, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'{e}e, ENSTA, CNRS UMR7639, Ecole Polytechnique, Chemin de la Huni\`{e}re, 91761 Palaiseau, France, Institute for Chemical Research, Kyoto University, Japan, Central Research Institute of Electric Power Industry, Japan, Advanced Photon Research Center, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, Japan, CUOS, U. of. Mich., LOA, Dep. Rad. Oncology, U. of. Mich., Phys. Inst., RAS, Physics Dept., MS-220, Univ. of Nevada, Dipartimento di Energetica, Univ. di Roma 1 ``La Sapienza", Roma, Italy, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS-Ecole Polytechnique, France, Istituto Nazionale per la Fisica della Materia and Dipartimento di Fisica "Enrico Fermi", Universita di Pisa, Italy, Institut fur Laser-und Plasmaphysik, Heinrich-Heine-Universitat, Germany, School of Mathematics and Physics, The Queen's Univ. of Belfast, UK, Laboratoire pour l’Utilisation des Lasers Intenses, CNRS-CEA-Ecole Polytecnique-Univ., France, Fox Chase Cancer Center, FOCUS, University of Michigan; University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Los Alamos National Lab, Queens University Belfast, Heinrich Heine University Duesseldorf, Ecole Polytechnique, LULI, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, Moscow State University, IST, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of Nevada, Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Graduate School for the Creation of New Photnics Industries, Oxford University, CEA, LULI, CELIA, Universite Bordeaux, UCSD, U. Alberta, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, NRL, AWE Aldermaston, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Nevada, Reno, U. of Nevada, Reno, PSFC, MIT, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London SW7 2BW, UK, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology (AIST), University of Hyogo, Nihon UNiversity, Univ. of New Mexico, University of Missouri-Columbia, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, University of Alabama, Huntsville AL, NASA/Maarshall Space Flight Center, Huntsville, AL, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Department of Physics, Rollins College, White Park, Florida 32789, Department of Physics, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, Alabama 36949-5311, Tohoku University, Japan, Center for Plasma Edge Simulation, Univ. of Colorado, Boulder, Univ. Maryland, Univ. Delaware, Resource Systems Group, Inc, IPP Garching, GA, U of MD, Dartmouth College, UC-Berkeley, Cambridge University, U.C.S.D., Hitachi Kokusai Electric Inc., Japan, National Institute for Fusion Science, Japan, GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Portugal, University of California Los Angeles, CA 900095, U.S.A., GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, USC, University of Colorado at Boulder, Courant Institute, New York University, New York, U.S.A., U. Colorado Boulder CIPS, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab., Swedish Institute for Physics, Sweden, Max-Planck Institute, Garching, Germany, Imperial College, UK, University of New Hampshire, USA, National Astronomical Observatory, Japan, Max-Planck Institute, Lindau, Germany, Charles University, Prague, Czech Republic, University of New Hampshire, University of Copenhagen, Denmark, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, USA, Center for Magnetic Self-organization, PPPL, Princeton U, Princeton NJ 08543, University of Iowa, Dalian University of Technology, Utah State Univeristy, Advanced Technology Division, SFA Inc., Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, IEAP, University Kiel, Olshausenstr. 40-60, 24098 Kiel, Germany, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Nagoya University, National Institute for Fusion Science, IPP, Garching, IPP, FZ Juelich, FOM, Riso, ORNL, Oak Ridge, TN, MIT, Cambridge, MA, PPPL, Princeton, NJ, ORNL, Lodestar Research Corporation, MIT, Cambridge MA, USA, Universidad Carlos III de Madrid, Madrid, Spain, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, CR Frascati, Roma, Italy, Associazione Euratom-CNR sulla Fusione, IFP-CNR, Milano, Italy, University of Maryland, College Park, HyperV Technologies Corp., Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics (IREAP), University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, Plasma Research Centre, Univ. of Tsukuba, MIT PSFC, Columbia University, MIT Plasma Science \& Fusion Center, Kyusyu Univ., Nihon Univ., Univ. Tokyo, University of Tokyo, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Texas A\&M University, FLASH Center, The University of Chicago, The University of Manchester, UK, Berkeley Research Associates, Inc., Physics Department, Nuclear Research Center, Negev, Beer Sheva ISRAEL, Berkeley Research Associates, Inc., and Physics Department, Nuclear Research Center, Negev, Beer Sheva ISRAEL, Phys. Dept., NRCN, Israel, Fusion Science Center, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, Dipartimento di Energetica, Universita' di Roma ``La Sapienza'', Roma, Italy, Commissariat \`a l'Energie Atomique, Centre DAM Ile de France, BP 12, 91680 Bruy\`eres le Ch\^atel, France, Science Applications International Corporation, Institute of General Physics, Moscow, Russia, Department of Fundamental Energy Science, Kyoto University, Gokasho, Uji, 611-0011 Japan, CASPER - Baylor University, LANL, Inst. Physik, Universitaet Greifswald, Germany, IEAP, University Kiel, Germany, Consorzio RFX, Italy, Polymath Research Inc., INRS-EMT, AWE, ETSI Industriales, Spain, IPCP, Chernogolovka, GSI, Tech-X Corporation, Univerity of Nevada, Reno, Nevada, D.P. , University of Strathclyde, UK, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ci\^encias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, D.P., University of Strathclyde, UK, GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Portugal, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, LPGP Universit\'e Paris XI Orsay, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, Austin, Fusion Research Center, University of Texas, Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, University of Texas at Austin, E.N.S., Dept. Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, USA, National Institute for Fusion Science / The Graduate University for Advanced Studies, Japan, UC-Irvine, Graduate School of Energy Science, Kyoto University, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O.Box 451, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Russian Research Centre, Kurchatov Institute, University of California, San Diego, Department of Electrical Engineering, Tohoku University, Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute, Kyushu University, Chuo University, Communications and Power Industries, General Atomics, University of California-San Diego, U. Wisc., U. California-Irvine, UCI, FAR-TECH. Inc., Butler University, Butler U., FAR-TECH, Columbia U., Science Applications International Corporation, McLean, VA 22102, Commonwealth Technologies Inc., Alexandria, VA 22315, Research Support Instruments, Lanham, MD 20706, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington DC 20375, LLE/University of Rochester, Univ. of Georgia, Varna Tech. University, Bulgaria, IPP-Garching, Univ. Paris, NYU, Clemson, Auburn, Rollins College, UNAM, Mexico, U of Colorado, Boulder, CO, Ruhr-Universitaet Bochum, Bochum, Germany, CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, UK, UCB, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, Durham, NH 03824, Air Force Research Laboratory, Space Vehicles Directorate, Hanscom AFB, Massachusetts 01731, Rutherford Appleton, Didcott, UK, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, U. Delaware, Newark DE, Brigham Young University, Dept. Engineering, Nagoya University, Japan, UKAEA, and the ALCATOR C-MOD TEAM, PSI, KBSI, Princeton U., MIT-PSFC, Fusion Research Center, UT-Austin, MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Nova Photonics, Hiroshima University, Oak Ridge National Lab, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics Inc., Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Czech Inst. of Plasma Phys., Princeton University, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Institute for Fusion Studies, The University of Texas at Austin, UC-Davis, U. of Tokyo, The Johns Hopkins University, Johns Hopkins University, U. Washington, U.C. San Diego, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, GSI, Darmstadt, Germany, UCLM, 13071 Ciudad Real, Spain, IPCP, Chernogolovka, Russia, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Universit\"atsplatz 3, D-18051 Rostock, Germany, CCLRC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Didcot OX11 0QX, Great Britain Clarendon Laboratory,, L-399, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, P.O. Box 808, Livermore, CA 94551, USA, University of California/LLNL, University of Rochester/LLE, UC Davis, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Forschungszentrum Karlsruhe, National Academy of Sciences, House Science Committee, Office of Science and Technology Policy, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. Rochester, Atomic Weapons Establishment, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, China Academy of Engineering Physics, UR-LLE, University of Michigan, Naval Research Laboratory Plasma Physics Division Washington DC, Ktech corp., Sandia National Labs, INFM-Universita di Padova, INFM-Politecnico di Milano, VNIIFTRI and IHED, RAS, Prism Computational Sciences, Prism Computational Sciences, Inc., Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka, Japan, Institute of Laser Engineering and Graduate school of Engineering, Osaka University, Osaka, Japan, University of Oxford, Tokyo Inst. Tech., Lawrence Livermore National Lab, M.I.T., CEA, BP12, 91680 Bruyeres le Chatel, France, LCP\&FD, Naval Research Lab, Laser Plasma Branch, SAIC and Physics Department, NRCN, Israel, Berkeley Research Associates, Utsunomiya University, LOASIS Program, LBNL, Institute for Advanced Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, LOASIS Program, LBNL and Institute for Advanced Physics, Chang Hwa Norman University, Taiwan, Physics Department, Indian Institute of Technology, India, Univ. of Maryland, IST (Portugal), Voss Scientific, Physics Department, Technion - Israel Institute of technology, Haifa 32000, Israel, Dept. of Phys., Technion, Haifa, Israel, APS, Ridge, NY and BNL, Upton, Long Island, NY, BNL, Upton, Long Island, NY, Golp / Centro de F\'isica dos Plasmas, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, Plasma Research Laboratory, Columbia University, New York, New York 10027, West Virginia University, Institute for Fusion Studies, Univ. of California, San Diego, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Association Culham, Imperial College London, UCLA Physics and Astronomy Department, Max-Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, D-85748 Garching, Germany, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla Fusione, Frascati, Italy, EURATOM-UKAEA Fusion Association, Culham, UK, Asociaci\'on EURATOM-CIEMAT, CIEMAT, Madrid, Spain, IFP-CNR, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA-CNR sulla Fusione, Milano, Italy, Col. School of Mines, USA, CFN/IST Lisbon, PT, IPP Garching, DE, VR KTH Stockholm, SE, UKAEA, UK, FOM Rijnhuizen, NL, PPPL,USA, EURATOM-Garching, Juelich, EURATOM-Confederation Suisse, EURATOM-VR, EURATOM-TEKES, Euratom/UKAEA Fusion Association, UK, Association Euratom-Tekes, VTT, Finland, Dept. of Physics, Univeristy of Strathclyde, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Association, VR KTH Stockholm, Sweden, CEA, France, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, National Fusion Research Center, Korea, FOM-Institute for Plasma Physics Rijnhuizen, Association EURATOM-FOM, The Netherlands, www.rijnh.nl, Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Forschungszentrum Julich, Association EURATOM-FZJ, Trilateral Euregio Cluster, Germany, www.fz-juelich.de/ipp, U.S. Coast Guard Academy/Stevens Inst of Tech., USCG Academy/Stevens Inst. Tech., L.T.C., Italy, IFP-CNR, Italy, ENEA, Frascati, Italy, CREATE, Napoli, Italy, Universita' di Bari, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universita' di Lecce, Italy, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, CNR I.F.P., Italy, CNR, Italy, University of Alberta, The Ohio State University, U. of California, Los Angeles, P. N. Lebedev Phys. Inst., Delta Search Labs., CUOS, U. of Michigan, University of Nis, Serbia, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, Yamaguchi University, Johns Hopkins Univesity, JHU, Compxco, Livermore CA, UCLA, Los Angeles CA, IFS, Austin TX, UCI, Irvine CA, PPPL, Princeton NJ, Princeton Plasma Phyics Laboratory, University of Wisconsin, ITER, PSI Center, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Utah State University, Logan, Utah 84322, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington 98195, Chalmers Univ. of Technology, Lehigh University, General Atomics Corporation, Princeton University, Plasma Physics Laboratory, RRC Kurchatov, Moscow, Russia, TRINITI, Moscow Region, Russia, Association EURATOM-CEA, Cadarache, France, CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM-Suisse, 1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Space Science Center, Univ. of New Hampshire, Inst. for Mathematics Applied to Geosciences, Natl. Center for Atmospheric Research, University of Tulsa, University of Colorado, UC Berkeley, Suleyman Demirel Univ, Isparta, Turkey, San Diego University, WVU, Tokyo Univ. of Agriculture and Technology, Japan, Kyushu Univ., Japan, University of New Mexico, Auburn University, National Fusion Research Center, Hanyang University, General Atomics, San Diego, CA 92186, GoLP/Centro de F\'isica dos Plasmas, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Dipartimento di Energetica, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, CEA-Cadarache, University of California at Berkeley, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093-0417, Cornell University, Swarthmore College, University of Cailfornia at Davis, Carleton College, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI, Franklin and Marshall College / NUF, Nova Photonics Inc., University of California, Los Angeles, SUNY Geneseo, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, Technological Educational Institue of Crete, Chania, Crete, Greece, Central Laser Facility, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon. OX11 0QX United Kingdom, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London. SW7 2BZ United Kingdom, LNLL, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, IPP Greifswald, UW-Madison, MIT - Plasma Science \& Fusion Cener, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Imperial College, UIUC, University of Nevada Reno, Nevada, USA, VTS, Albuquerque, NM, USA, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, USA, NumerEx, Albuquerque, NM, USA, Directed Energy Directorate, Air Force Research Laboratory, Kirtland AFB, NM, USA, University of California, Irvine, CA, Mount San Jacinto College, Manifee, CA, Cornell Univesity, Cornell University and P.N. Lebedev Physical Institute, Russia, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, Imperial College, London, UK, Univeristy of Nevada, Reno, Ktech Corporation, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, University of California at Los Angeles, CA 90095 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, AWE, Aldermaston, Paris Observatory, FEE CTU in Prague, Czech Republic, Institute of Pulsed Systems, Moscow, RRC Kurchatov Institute, Moscow, Czech Technical University, Faculty of Electrical Engineering, KTECH, UNM, NSTEC, Berkeley Scholars Inc., HY-Tech Research, Inc., L-3 Titan Group, L-3 Pulse Sciences, NumerEx, Berkeley Scholars, Naval Research Lab, Observatoire de Paris, (LUTH), 92195 Meudon, France, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185 USA, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London SW7 2BW, U.K, K-tech Corp., University of Chicago, Institute of Physics, PALS Center, CNRS/LPN, DIAS, Dublin, ARTEP, inc, OCIAM-Oxford, UK, University Greifswald, Space Science Center, Institute for the Study of Earth, Oceans, and Space, University of New Hampshire, Durham, NH 03824, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, Institut for Physics, University Greifswald, 17487 Greifswald, Germany, Korea Research Institute of Standards and Science, Agency for Defense Development, U. Toronto, UTIAS, U. St. Thomas, Auburn U., U. Maryland, U. Texas-Austin, Kharkov IPT, MPIG, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Lehigh U., L.L.E., A.W.E., LLE, Univ of Rochester, NY, AWE, Aldermaston, UK, M.I.T, Boston, MA, Los Alamos National Lab, Los Alamos, NM, K-Tech Corporation, Albuquerque, NM, General Atomics, La Jolla, CA, Prism Computational Sciences, Madison, WI, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, 87185-1196, LLE, Institute for Electronics and Applied Physics, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London, UK, CCLRC - Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Univ. of Colorado, Univ. of Colorado; Tech-X Corp., Stanford Linear Accelerator Center, SLAC, University of California Los Angeles, Instituto Superior Tecnico Portugal, Univ. of Colorado, Tech-X Corporation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos NM 87545 USA, Blackett Laboratory, Department of Physics, Imperial College, London SW7 2AZ, United Kingdom, Florida A\&M University, Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics, IREAP, University of Maryland, College Park, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Max-Planck-Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, Greifswald, Germany, RUB, Germany, Physics \& Astronomy, UCLA, Fox Chase Cancer Center, Philadelphia, PA 19111, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, S7N 5E2 Canada, Queen Mary University, Osaka Univ., Redmond Plasma Physics Laboratory, University of Washington, Plasma Dynamics Laboratory, University of Washington, Seattle, WA 98195, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, UC Irvine, Univ. Nevada, Air Force Research Laboratory, North Carolina State University, Osaka University, Univ. Cal. Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Ioffe Physico-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg 194021, Russia, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Washington, Himeji Institute of Technology, Consorzio RFX - Associazione Euratom-ENEA Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 - Padova Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Padova, Italy, University of Wisconsim, Madison, WI, USA, EPFL, University of Wisconsin-Madison and the Center for Magnetic Self-Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, UW-Madison and Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison. Madison, WI 53706, Consorzio RFX, University of Wisconsin - Madison and CMSO, UW - Madison, University of Wisconsin-Madison, WI 53706, Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Alberta Edmonton, CLF Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, TEI Crete, CELIA, France, LULI, France, CEA/DPTA, France, Fox Chase Cancer Center, USA, Graduate School of Eng. Osaka Univ. Japan, CELIA, France; CEA/DPTA, France, LLE, U. of Rochester, L-3 Communications Pulse Sciences, ITEP, Ktech, IC, Observatoire de Paris, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, 87185-1193, U.~California-San Diego, SWIP, L-3, Titan Division, Air Force Research Lab, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, NumerEx, Ithaca, NY, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, Max-Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Universita' di Milano, Italy, Grad. Sch. Frontier Sci., Univ. Tokyo, Japan, Argonne National Laboratory, U. Chicago, Argonne National Lab, NMIMT, LPGP Universit\'e Paris XI, CRPP-EPFL, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico, USA 87545, CIPS,University of Colorado, CIPS, University of Colorado, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, UW-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge,Tennessee, Dept. of Electrical Engineering, UCLA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, CompX, Del Mar, CA, USA, UC-Los Angeles, CA, USA, UW-Madison, WI, USA, University of California-Los Angeles, HSX Plasma Laboratory; University of Wisconsin-Madison, Physics Department, Auburn University, Univ. Tenn. Knoxville, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Greifswald, Germany, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ 08543, PPPL, USA, Kyushu University, Fukuoka, Japan, Iwamura Electric Co. Osaka, Japan, IFS, UT-Austin, U. of York, IFS, Uinv. Texas-Austin, U. of Rochester, Science Application International Corporation, Science Applications International Corporation, McLean, Virginia, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, D.C., University of Reno, Nevada, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Reno, Nevada, Sandia National Lab., Los Alamos National Lab., CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Lab, Ohio State U., ILE, Osaka Univ., Grad. School of Eng. \& ILE, Osaka Univ., ILE, Osaka University, Tata Inst. Fund. Physics, India, SAIC, Observatoire de Paris, France, Weizmann Inst. of Science, Voss Sci., NSTec

    • Alkesh Punjabi

      Center for Fusion Research \& Training, Hampton University, Hampton, VA 23668

    • Halima Ali

      Center for Fusion Research \& Training, Hampton University, Hampton, VA 23668

    View abstract →

  • Characterization of Atmopheric RF Plasma by an Optical Emission Spectroscopic Method

    POSTER

    Authors

    • A.V. Maximov

      Los Alamos National Laboratory, Kyoto University, JAEA, University of Maryland, SPbU, AFRL, Drexel University, University of California, Irvine, General Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, College of Science and Technology, Nihon University, Naval Research Laboratory, ASI Robicon, Italy, Ansaldo-Ricerche, Italy, CESI, Italy, GRTN, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Ansaldo, Italy, KM, Germany, UCSD, USA, Ruhr-Universitaet Bochum, Germany, Utsunomiya University, Japan, Fudan University, Univerity Greifswald, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratory, Oxford University, Oxford, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Christian-Albrechts Universit\"at, Kiel, Germany, Dept. of Physics \& Astronomy, University of Iowa, USA, UNR, Bochum U., LBNL, LLE, University of Rochester, PPPL, University of Rochester, MIT, LLNL, FAR-TECH Inc., Plasma Physics Division, NRL, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CompX, EURATON/UKAEA Fusion Assoc.-Culham, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, SNL, Kurchatov Institute, Moscow, Russia, SciberQuest, Inc/UCSD, FAR-TECH, Inc., Gunma University, Nihon University, Institut of Physics,University Greifswald, Germany, Institute for High Energy Densities, Moscow, Russia, Inst. Theoretical Physics and Astrophysics, Univ Kiel, Germany, Inst Theoretische Physik und Astrophysik, Universitaet Kiel, Germany, Inst. Theoretical Physics and Astrophysics, University Kiel, Germany, Institut fur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"{a}t, 40225 Dusseldorf, Germany, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'{e}e, ENSTA, CNRS UMR7639, Ecole Polytechnique, Chemin de la Huni\`{e}re, 91761 Palaiseau, France, Institute for Chemical Research, Kyoto University, Japan, Central Research Institute of Electric Power Industry, Japan, Advanced Photon Research Center, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, Japan, CUOS, U. of. Mich., LOA, Dep. Rad. Oncology, U. of. Mich., Phys. Inst., RAS, Physics Dept., MS-220, Univ. of Nevada, Dipartimento di Energetica, Univ. di Roma 1 ``La Sapienza", Roma, Italy, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS-Ecole Polytechnique, France, Istituto Nazionale per la Fisica della Materia and Dipartimento di Fisica "Enrico Fermi", Universita di Pisa, Italy, Institut fur Laser-und Plasmaphysik, Heinrich-Heine-Universitat, Germany, School of Mathematics and Physics, The Queen's Univ. of Belfast, UK, Laboratoire pour l’Utilisation des Lasers Intenses, CNRS-CEA-Ecole Polytecnique-Univ., France, Fox Chase Cancer Center, FOCUS, University of Michigan; University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Los Alamos National Lab, Queens University Belfast, Heinrich Heine University Duesseldorf, Ecole Polytechnique, LULI, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, Moscow State University, IST, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of Nevada, Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Graduate School for the Creation of New Photnics Industries, Oxford University, CEA, LULI, CELIA, Universite Bordeaux, UCSD, U. Alberta, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, NRL, AWE Aldermaston, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Nevada, Reno, U. of Nevada, Reno, PSFC, MIT, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London SW7 2BW, UK, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology (AIST), University of Hyogo, Nihon UNiversity, Univ. of New Mexico, University of Missouri-Columbia, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, University of Alabama, Huntsville AL, NASA/Maarshall Space Flight Center, Huntsville, AL, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Department of Physics, Rollins College, White Park, Florida 32789, Department of Physics, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, Alabama 36949-5311, Tohoku University, Japan, Center for Plasma Edge Simulation, Univ. of Colorado, Boulder, Univ. Maryland, Univ. Delaware, Resource Systems Group, Inc, IPP Garching, GA, U of MD, Dartmouth College, UC-Berkeley, Cambridge University, U.C.S.D., Hitachi Kokusai Electric Inc., Japan, National Institute for Fusion Science, Japan, GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Portugal, University of California Los Angeles, CA 900095, U.S.A., GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, USC, University of Colorado at Boulder, Courant Institute, New York University, New York, U.S.A., U. Colorado Boulder CIPS, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab., Swedish Institute for Physics, Sweden, Max-Planck Institute, Garching, Germany, Imperial College, UK, University of New Hampshire, USA, National Astronomical Observatory, Japan, Max-Planck Institute, Lindau, Germany, Charles University, Prague, Czech Republic, University of New Hampshire, University of Copenhagen, Denmark, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, USA, Center for Magnetic Self-organization, PPPL, Princeton U, Princeton NJ 08543, University of Iowa, Dalian University of Technology, Utah State Univeristy, Advanced Technology Division, SFA Inc., Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, IEAP, University Kiel, Olshausenstr. 40-60, 24098 Kiel, Germany, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Nagoya University, National Institute for Fusion Science, IPP, Garching, IPP, FZ Juelich, FOM, Riso, ORNL, Oak Ridge, TN, MIT, Cambridge, MA, PPPL, Princeton, NJ, ORNL, Lodestar Research Corporation, MIT, Cambridge MA, USA, Universidad Carlos III de Madrid, Madrid, Spain, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, CR Frascati, Roma, Italy, Associazione Euratom-CNR sulla Fusione, IFP-CNR, Milano, Italy, University of Maryland, College Park, HyperV Technologies Corp., Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics (IREAP), University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, Plasma Research Centre, Univ. of Tsukuba, MIT PSFC, Columbia University, MIT Plasma Science \& Fusion Center, Kyusyu Univ., Nihon Univ., Univ. Tokyo, University of Tokyo, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Texas A\&M University, FLASH Center, The University of Chicago, The University of Manchester, UK, Berkeley Research Associates, Inc., Physics Department, Nuclear Research Center, Negev, Beer Sheva ISRAEL, Berkeley Research Associates, Inc., and Physics Department, Nuclear Research Center, Negev, Beer Sheva ISRAEL, Phys. Dept., NRCN, Israel, Fusion Science Center, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, Dipartimento di Energetica, Universita' di Roma ``La Sapienza'', Roma, Italy, Commissariat \`a l'Energie Atomique, Centre DAM Ile de France, BP 12, 91680 Bruy\`eres le Ch\^atel, France, Science Applications International Corporation, Institute of General Physics, Moscow, Russia, Department of Fundamental Energy Science, Kyoto University, Gokasho, Uji, 611-0011 Japan, CASPER - Baylor University, LANL, Inst. Physik, Universitaet Greifswald, Germany, IEAP, University Kiel, Germany, Consorzio RFX, Italy, Polymath Research Inc., INRS-EMT, AWE, ETSI Industriales, Spain, IPCP, Chernogolovka, GSI, Tech-X Corporation, Univerity of Nevada, Reno, Nevada, D.P. , University of Strathclyde, UK, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ci\^encias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, D.P., University of Strathclyde, UK, GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Portugal, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, LPGP Universit\'e Paris XI Orsay, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, Austin, Fusion Research Center, University of Texas, Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, University of Texas at Austin, E.N.S., Dept. Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, USA, National Institute for Fusion Science / The Graduate University for Advanced Studies, Japan, UC-Irvine, Graduate School of Energy Science, Kyoto University, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O.Box 451, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Russian Research Centre, Kurchatov Institute, University of California, San Diego, Department of Electrical Engineering, Tohoku University, Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute, Kyushu University, Chuo University, Communications and Power Industries, General Atomics, University of California-San Diego, U. Wisc., U. California-Irvine, UCI, FAR-TECH. Inc., Butler University, Butler U., FAR-TECH, Columbia U., Science Applications International Corporation, McLean, VA 22102, Commonwealth Technologies Inc., Alexandria, VA 22315, Research Support Instruments, Lanham, MD 20706, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington DC 20375, LLE/University of Rochester, Univ. of Georgia, Varna Tech. University, Bulgaria, IPP-Garching, Univ. Paris, NYU, Clemson, Auburn, Rollins College, UNAM, Mexico, U of Colorado, Boulder, CO, Ruhr-Universitaet Bochum, Bochum, Germany, CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, UK, UCB, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, Durham, NH 03824, Air Force Research Laboratory, Space Vehicles Directorate, Hanscom AFB, Massachusetts 01731, Rutherford Appleton, Didcott, UK, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, U. Delaware, Newark DE, Brigham Young University, Dept. Engineering, Nagoya University, Japan, UKAEA, and the ALCATOR C-MOD TEAM, PSI, KBSI, Princeton U., MIT-PSFC, Fusion Research Center, UT-Austin, MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Nova Photonics, Hiroshima University, Oak Ridge National Lab, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics Inc., Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Czech Inst. of Plasma Phys., Princeton University, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Institute for Fusion Studies, The University of Texas at Austin, UC-Davis, U. of Tokyo, The Johns Hopkins University, Johns Hopkins University, U. Washington, U.C. San Diego, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, GSI, Darmstadt, Germany, UCLM, 13071 Ciudad Real, Spain, IPCP, Chernogolovka, Russia, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Universit\"atsplatz 3, D-18051 Rostock, Germany, CCLRC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Didcot OX11 0QX, Great Britain Clarendon Laboratory,, L-399, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, P.O. Box 808, Livermore, CA 94551, USA, University of California/LLNL, University of Rochester/LLE, UC Davis, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Forschungszentrum Karlsruhe, National Academy of Sciences, House Science Committee, Office of Science and Technology Policy, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. Rochester, Atomic Weapons Establishment, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, China Academy of Engineering Physics, UR-LLE, University of Michigan, Naval Research Laboratory Plasma Physics Division Washington DC, Ktech corp., Sandia National Labs, INFM-Universita di Padova, INFM-Politecnico di Milano, VNIIFTRI and IHED, RAS, Prism Computational Sciences, Prism Computational Sciences, Inc., Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka, Japan, Institute of Laser Engineering and Graduate school of Engineering, Osaka University, Osaka, Japan, University of Oxford, Tokyo Inst. Tech., Lawrence Livermore National Lab, M.I.T., CEA, BP12, 91680 Bruyeres le Chatel, France, LCP\&FD, Naval Research Lab, Laser Plasma Branch, SAIC and Physics Department, NRCN, Israel, Berkeley Research Associates, Utsunomiya University, LOASIS Program, LBNL, Institute for Advanced Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, LOASIS Program, LBNL and Institute for Advanced Physics, Chang Hwa Norman University, Taiwan, Physics Department, Indian Institute of Technology, India, Univ. of Maryland, IST (Portugal), Voss Scientific, Physics Department, Technion - Israel Institute of technology, Haifa 32000, Israel, Dept. of Phys., Technion, Haifa, Israel, APS, Ridge, NY and BNL, Upton, Long Island, NY, BNL, Upton, Long Island, NY, Golp / Centro de F\'isica dos Plasmas, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, Plasma Research Laboratory, Columbia University, New York, New York 10027, West Virginia University, Institute for Fusion Studies, Univ. of California, San Diego, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Association Culham, Imperial College London, UCLA Physics and Astronomy Department, Max-Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, D-85748 Garching, Germany, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla Fusione, Frascati, Italy, EURATOM-UKAEA Fusion Association, Culham, UK, Asociaci\'on EURATOM-CIEMAT, CIEMAT, Madrid, Spain, IFP-CNR, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA-CNR sulla Fusione, Milano, Italy, Col. School of Mines, USA, CFN/IST Lisbon, PT, IPP Garching, DE, VR KTH Stockholm, SE, UKAEA, UK, FOM Rijnhuizen, NL, PPPL,USA, EURATOM-Garching, Juelich, EURATOM-Confederation Suisse, EURATOM-VR, EURATOM-TEKES, Euratom/UKAEA Fusion Association, UK, Association Euratom-Tekes, VTT, Finland, Dept. of Physics, Univeristy of Strathclyde, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Association, VR KTH Stockholm, Sweden, CEA, France, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, National Fusion Research Center, Korea, FOM-Institute for Plasma Physics Rijnhuizen, Association EURATOM-FOM, The Netherlands, www.rijnh.nl, Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Forschungszentrum Julich, Association EURATOM-FZJ, Trilateral Euregio Cluster, Germany, www.fz-juelich.de/ipp, U.S. Coast Guard Academy/Stevens Inst of Tech., USCG Academy/Stevens Inst. Tech., L.T.C., Italy, IFP-CNR, Italy, ENEA, Frascati, Italy, CREATE, Napoli, Italy, Universita' di Bari, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universita' di Lecce, Italy, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, CNR I.F.P., Italy, CNR, Italy, University of Alberta, The Ohio State University, U. of California, Los Angeles, P. N. Lebedev Phys. Inst., Delta Search Labs., CUOS, U. of Michigan, University of Nis, Serbia, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, Yamaguchi University, Johns Hopkins Univesity, JHU, Compxco, Livermore CA, UCLA, Los Angeles CA, IFS, Austin TX, UCI, Irvine CA, PPPL, Princeton NJ, Princeton Plasma Phyics Laboratory, University of Wisconsin, ITER, PSI Center, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Utah State University, Logan, Utah 84322, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington 98195, Chalmers Univ. of Technology, Lehigh University, General Atomics Corporation, Princeton University, Plasma Physics Laboratory, RRC Kurchatov, Moscow, Russia, TRINITI, Moscow Region, Russia, Association EURATOM-CEA, Cadarache, France, CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM-Suisse, 1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Space Science Center, Univ. of New Hampshire, Inst. for Mathematics Applied to Geosciences, Natl. Center for Atmospheric Research, University of Tulsa, University of Colorado, UC Berkeley, Suleyman Demirel Univ, Isparta, Turkey, San Diego University, WVU, Tokyo Univ. of Agriculture and Technology, Japan, Kyushu Univ., Japan, University of New Mexico, Auburn University, National Fusion Research Center, Hanyang University, General Atomics, San Diego, CA 92186, GoLP/Centro de F\'isica dos Plasmas, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Dipartimento di Energetica, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, CEA-Cadarache, University of California at Berkeley, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093-0417, Cornell University, Swarthmore College, University of Cailfornia at Davis, Carleton College, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI, Franklin and Marshall College / NUF, Nova Photonics Inc., University of California, Los Angeles, SUNY Geneseo, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, Technological Educational Institue of Crete, Chania, Crete, Greece, Central Laser Facility, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon. OX11 0QX United Kingdom, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London. SW7 2BZ United Kingdom, LNLL, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, IPP Greifswald, UW-Madison, MIT - Plasma Science \& Fusion Cener, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Imperial College, UIUC, University of Nevada Reno, Nevada, USA, VTS, Albuquerque, NM, USA, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, USA, NumerEx, Albuquerque, NM, USA, Directed Energy Directorate, Air Force Research Laboratory, Kirtland AFB, NM, USA, University of California, Irvine, CA, Mount San Jacinto College, Manifee, CA, Cornell Univesity, Cornell University and P.N. Lebedev Physical Institute, Russia, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, Imperial College, London, UK, Univeristy of Nevada, Reno, Ktech Corporation, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, University of California at Los Angeles, CA 90095 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, AWE, Aldermaston, Paris Observatory, FEE CTU in Prague, Czech Republic, Institute of Pulsed Systems, Moscow, RRC Kurchatov Institute, Moscow, Czech Technical University, Faculty of Electrical Engineering, KTECH, UNM, NSTEC, Berkeley Scholars Inc., HY-Tech Research, Inc., L-3 Titan Group, L-3 Pulse Sciences, NumerEx, Berkeley Scholars, Naval Research Lab, Observatoire de Paris, (LUTH), 92195 Meudon, France, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185 USA, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London SW7 2BW, U.K, K-tech Corp., University of Chicago, Institute of Physics, PALS Center, CNRS/LPN, DIAS, Dublin, ARTEP, inc, OCIAM-Oxford, UK, University Greifswald, Space Science Center, Institute for the Study of Earth, Oceans, and Space, University of New Hampshire, Durham, NH 03824, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, Institut for Physics, University Greifswald, 17487 Greifswald, Germany, Korea Research Institute of Standards and Science, Agency for Defense Development, U. Toronto, UTIAS, U. St. Thomas, Auburn U., U. Maryland, U. Texas-Austin, Kharkov IPT, MPIG, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Lehigh U., L.L.E., A.W.E., LLE, Univ of Rochester, NY, AWE, Aldermaston, UK, M.I.T, Boston, MA, Los Alamos National Lab, Los Alamos, NM, K-Tech Corporation, Albuquerque, NM, General Atomics, La Jolla, CA, Prism Computational Sciences, Madison, WI, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, 87185-1196, LLE, Institute for Electronics and Applied Physics, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London, UK, CCLRC - Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Univ. of Colorado, Univ. of Colorado; Tech-X Corp., Stanford Linear Accelerator Center, SLAC, University of California Los Angeles, Instituto Superior Tecnico Portugal, Univ. of Colorado, Tech-X Corporation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos NM 87545 USA, Blackett Laboratory, Department of Physics, Imperial College, London SW7 2AZ, United Kingdom, Florida A\&M University, Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics, IREAP, University of Maryland, College Park, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Max-Planck-Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, Greifswald, Germany, RUB, Germany, Physics \& Astronomy, UCLA, Fox Chase Cancer Center, Philadelphia, PA 19111, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, S7N 5E2 Canada, Queen Mary University, Osaka Univ., Redmond Plasma Physics Laboratory, University of Washington, Plasma Dynamics Laboratory, University of Washington, Seattle, WA 98195, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, UC Irvine, Univ. Nevada, Air Force Research Laboratory, North Carolina State University, Osaka University, Univ. Cal. Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Ioffe Physico-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg 194021, Russia, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Washington, Himeji Institute of Technology, Consorzio RFX - Associazione Euratom-ENEA Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 - Padova Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Padova, Italy, University of Wisconsim, Madison, WI, USA, EPFL, University of Wisconsin-Madison and the Center for Magnetic Self-Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, UW-Madison and Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison. Madison, WI 53706, Consorzio RFX, University of Wisconsin - Madison and CMSO, UW - Madison, University of Wisconsin-Madison, WI 53706, Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Alberta Edmonton, CLF Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, TEI Crete, CELIA, France, LULI, France, CEA/DPTA, France, Fox Chase Cancer Center, USA, Graduate School of Eng. Osaka Univ. Japan, CELIA, France; CEA/DPTA, France, LLE, U. of Rochester, L-3 Communications Pulse Sciences, ITEP, Ktech, IC, Observatoire de Paris, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, 87185-1193, U.~California-San Diego, SWIP, L-3, Titan Division, Air Force Research Lab, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, NumerEx, Ithaca, NY, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, Max-Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Universita' di Milano, Italy, Grad. Sch. Frontier Sci., Univ. Tokyo, Japan, Argonne National Laboratory, U. Chicago, Argonne National Lab, NMIMT, LPGP Universit\'e Paris XI, CRPP-EPFL, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico, USA 87545, CIPS,University of Colorado, CIPS, University of Colorado, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, UW-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge,Tennessee, Dept. of Electrical Engineering, UCLA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, CompX, Del Mar, CA, USA, UC-Los Angeles, CA, USA, UW-Madison, WI, USA, University of California-Los Angeles, HSX Plasma Laboratory; University of Wisconsin-Madison, Physics Department, Auburn University, Univ. Tenn. Knoxville, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Greifswald, Germany, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ 08543, PPPL, USA, Kyushu University, Fukuoka, Japan, Iwamura Electric Co. Osaka, Japan, IFS, UT-Austin, U. of York, IFS, Uinv. Texas-Austin, U. of Rochester, Science Application International Corporation, Science Applications International Corporation, McLean, Virginia, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, D.C., University of Reno, Nevada, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Reno, Nevada, Sandia National Lab., Los Alamos National Lab., CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Lab, Ohio State U., ILE, Osaka Univ., Grad. School of Eng. \& ILE, Osaka Univ., ILE, Osaka University, Tata Inst. Fund. Physics, India, SAIC, Observatoire de Paris, France, Weizmann Inst. of Science, Voss Sci., NSTec

    • A.V. Maximov

      Los Alamos National Laboratory, Kyoto University, JAEA, University of Maryland, SPbU, AFRL, Drexel University, University of California, Irvine, General Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, College of Science and Technology, Nihon University, Naval Research Laboratory, ASI Robicon, Italy, Ansaldo-Ricerche, Italy, CESI, Italy, GRTN, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Ansaldo, Italy, KM, Germany, UCSD, USA, Ruhr-Universitaet Bochum, Germany, Utsunomiya University, Japan, Fudan University, Univerity Greifswald, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratory, Oxford University, Oxford, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Christian-Albrechts Universit\"at, Kiel, Germany, Dept. of Physics \& Astronomy, University of Iowa, USA, UNR, Bochum U., LBNL, LLE, University of Rochester, PPPL, University of Rochester, MIT, LLNL, FAR-TECH Inc., Plasma Physics Division, NRL, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CompX, EURATON/UKAEA Fusion Assoc.-Culham, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, SNL, Kurchatov Institute, Moscow, Russia, SciberQuest, Inc/UCSD, FAR-TECH, Inc., Gunma University, Nihon University, Institut of Physics,University Greifswald, Germany, Institute for High Energy Densities, Moscow, Russia, Inst. Theoretical Physics and Astrophysics, Univ Kiel, Germany, Inst Theoretische Physik und Astrophysik, Universitaet Kiel, Germany, Inst. Theoretical Physics and Astrophysics, University Kiel, Germany, Institut fur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"{a}t, 40225 Dusseldorf, Germany, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'{e}e, ENSTA, CNRS UMR7639, Ecole Polytechnique, Chemin de la Huni\`{e}re, 91761 Palaiseau, France, Institute for Chemical Research, Kyoto University, Japan, Central Research Institute of Electric Power Industry, Japan, Advanced Photon Research Center, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, Japan, CUOS, U. of. Mich., LOA, Dep. Rad. Oncology, U. of. Mich., Phys. Inst., RAS, Physics Dept., MS-220, Univ. of Nevada, Dipartimento di Energetica, Univ. di Roma 1 ``La Sapienza", Roma, Italy, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS-Ecole Polytechnique, France, Istituto Nazionale per la Fisica della Materia and Dipartimento di Fisica "Enrico Fermi", Universita di Pisa, Italy, Institut fur Laser-und Plasmaphysik, Heinrich-Heine-Universitat, Germany, School of Mathematics and Physics, The Queen's Univ. of Belfast, UK, Laboratoire pour l’Utilisation des Lasers Intenses, CNRS-CEA-Ecole Polytecnique-Univ., France, Fox Chase Cancer Center, FOCUS, University of Michigan; University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Los Alamos National Lab, Queens University Belfast, Heinrich Heine University Duesseldorf, Ecole Polytechnique, LULI, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, Moscow State University, IST, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of Nevada, Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Graduate School for the Creation of New Photnics Industries, Oxford University, CEA, LULI, CELIA, Universite Bordeaux, UCSD, U. Alberta, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, NRL, AWE Aldermaston, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Nevada, Reno, U. of Nevada, Reno, PSFC, MIT, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London SW7 2BW, UK, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology (AIST), University of Hyogo, Nihon UNiversity, Univ. of New Mexico, University of Missouri-Columbia, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, University of Alabama, Huntsville AL, NASA/Maarshall Space Flight Center, Huntsville, AL, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Department of Physics, Rollins College, White Park, Florida 32789, Department of Physics, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, Alabama 36949-5311, Tohoku University, Japan, Center for Plasma Edge Simulation, Univ. of Colorado, Boulder, Univ. Maryland, Univ. Delaware, Resource Systems Group, Inc, IPP Garching, GA, U of MD, Dartmouth College, UC-Berkeley, Cambridge University, U.C.S.D., Hitachi Kokusai Electric Inc., Japan, National Institute for Fusion Science, Japan, GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Portugal, University of California Los Angeles, CA 900095, U.S.A., GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, USC, University of Colorado at Boulder, Courant Institute, New York University, New York, U.S.A., U. Colorado Boulder CIPS, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab., Swedish Institute for Physics, Sweden, Max-Planck Institute, Garching, Germany, Imperial College, UK, University of New Hampshire, USA, National Astronomical Observatory, Japan, Max-Planck Institute, Lindau, Germany, Charles University, Prague, Czech Republic, University of New Hampshire, University of Copenhagen, Denmark, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, USA, Center for Magnetic Self-organization, PPPL, Princeton U, Princeton NJ 08543, University of Iowa, Dalian University of Technology, Utah State Univeristy, Advanced Technology Division, SFA Inc., Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, IEAP, University Kiel, Olshausenstr. 40-60, 24098 Kiel, Germany, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Nagoya University, National Institute for Fusion Science, IPP, Garching, IPP, FZ Juelich, FOM, Riso, ORNL, Oak Ridge, TN, MIT, Cambridge, MA, PPPL, Princeton, NJ, ORNL, Lodestar Research Corporation, MIT, Cambridge MA, USA, Universidad Carlos III de Madrid, Madrid, Spain, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, CR Frascati, Roma, Italy, Associazione Euratom-CNR sulla Fusione, IFP-CNR, Milano, Italy, University of Maryland, College Park, HyperV Technologies Corp., Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics (IREAP), University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, Plasma Research Centre, Univ. of Tsukuba, MIT PSFC, Columbia University, MIT Plasma Science \& Fusion Center, Kyusyu Univ., Nihon Univ., Univ. Tokyo, University of Tokyo, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Texas A\&M University, FLASH Center, The University of Chicago, The University of Manchester, UK, Berkeley Research Associates, Inc., Physics Department, Nuclear Research Center, Negev, Beer Sheva ISRAEL, Berkeley Research Associates, Inc., and Physics Department, Nuclear Research Center, Negev, Beer Sheva ISRAEL, Phys. Dept., NRCN, Israel, Fusion Science Center, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, Dipartimento di Energetica, Universita' di Roma ``La Sapienza'', Roma, Italy, Commissariat \`a l'Energie Atomique, Centre DAM Ile de France, BP 12, 91680 Bruy\`eres le Ch\^atel, France, Science Applications International Corporation, Institute of General Physics, Moscow, Russia, Department of Fundamental Energy Science, Kyoto University, Gokasho, Uji, 611-0011 Japan, CASPER - Baylor University, LANL, Inst. Physik, Universitaet Greifswald, Germany, IEAP, University Kiel, Germany, Consorzio RFX, Italy, Polymath Research Inc., INRS-EMT, AWE, ETSI Industriales, Spain, IPCP, Chernogolovka, GSI, Tech-X Corporation, Univerity of Nevada, Reno, Nevada, D.P. , University of Strathclyde, UK, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ci\^encias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, D.P., University of Strathclyde, UK, GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Portugal, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, LPGP Universit\'e Paris XI Orsay, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, Austin, Fusion Research Center, University of Texas, Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, University of Texas at Austin, E.N.S., Dept. Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, USA, National Institute for Fusion Science / The Graduate University for Advanced Studies, Japan, UC-Irvine, Graduate School of Energy Science, Kyoto University, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O.Box 451, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Russian Research Centre, Kurchatov Institute, University of California, San Diego, Department of Electrical Engineering, Tohoku University, Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute, Kyushu University, Chuo University, Communications and Power Industries, General Atomics, University of California-San Diego, U. Wisc., U. California-Irvine, UCI, FAR-TECH. Inc., Butler University, Butler U., FAR-TECH, Columbia U., Science Applications International Corporation, McLean, VA 22102, Commonwealth Technologies Inc., Alexandria, VA 22315, Research Support Instruments, Lanham, MD 20706, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington DC 20375, LLE/University of Rochester, Univ. of Georgia, Varna Tech. University, Bulgaria, IPP-Garching, Univ. Paris, NYU, Clemson, Auburn, Rollins College, UNAM, Mexico, U of Colorado, Boulder, CO, Ruhr-Universitaet Bochum, Bochum, Germany, CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, UK, UCB, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, Durham, NH 03824, Air Force Research Laboratory, Space Vehicles Directorate, Hanscom AFB, Massachusetts 01731, Rutherford Appleton, Didcott, UK, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, U. Delaware, Newark DE, Brigham Young University, Dept. Engineering, Nagoya University, Japan, UKAEA, and the ALCATOR C-MOD TEAM, PSI, KBSI, Princeton U., MIT-PSFC, Fusion Research Center, UT-Austin, MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Nova Photonics, Hiroshima University, Oak Ridge National Lab, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics Inc., Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Czech Inst. of Plasma Phys., Princeton University, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Institute for Fusion Studies, The University of Texas at Austin, UC-Davis, U. of Tokyo, The Johns Hopkins University, Johns Hopkins University, U. Washington, U.C. San Diego, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, GSI, Darmstadt, Germany, UCLM, 13071 Ciudad Real, Spain, IPCP, Chernogolovka, Russia, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Universit\"atsplatz 3, D-18051 Rostock, Germany, CCLRC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Didcot OX11 0QX, Great Britain Clarendon Laboratory,, L-399, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, P.O. Box 808, Livermore, CA 94551, USA, University of California/LLNL, University of Rochester/LLE, UC Davis, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Forschungszentrum Karlsruhe, National Academy of Sciences, House Science Committee, Office of Science and Technology Policy, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. Rochester, Atomic Weapons Establishment, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, China Academy of Engineering Physics, UR-LLE, University of Michigan, Naval Research Laboratory Plasma Physics Division Washington DC, Ktech corp., Sandia National Labs, INFM-Universita di Padova, INFM-Politecnico di Milano, VNIIFTRI and IHED, RAS, Prism Computational Sciences, Prism Computational Sciences, Inc., Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka, Japan, Institute of Laser Engineering and Graduate school of Engineering, Osaka University, Osaka, Japan, University of Oxford, Tokyo Inst. Tech., Lawrence Livermore National Lab, M.I.T., CEA, BP12, 91680 Bruyeres le Chatel, France, LCP\&FD, Naval Research Lab, Laser Plasma Branch, SAIC and Physics Department, NRCN, Israel, Berkeley Research Associates, Utsunomiya University, LOASIS Program, LBNL, Institute for Advanced Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, LOASIS Program, LBNL and Institute for Advanced Physics, Chang Hwa Norman University, Taiwan, Physics Department, Indian Institute of Technology, India, Univ. of Maryland, IST (Portugal), Voss Scientific, Physics Department, Technion - Israel Institute of technology, Haifa 32000, Israel, Dept. of Phys., Technion, Haifa, Israel, APS, Ridge, NY and BNL, Upton, Long Island, NY, BNL, Upton, Long Island, NY, Golp / Centro de F\'isica dos Plasmas, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, Plasma Research Laboratory, Columbia University, New York, New York 10027, West Virginia University, Institute for Fusion Studies, Univ. of California, San Diego, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Association Culham, Imperial College London, UCLA Physics and Astronomy Department, Max-Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, D-85748 Garching, Germany, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla Fusione, Frascati, Italy, EURATOM-UKAEA Fusion Association, Culham, UK, Asociaci\'on EURATOM-CIEMAT, CIEMAT, Madrid, Spain, IFP-CNR, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA-CNR sulla Fusione, Milano, Italy, Col. School of Mines, USA, CFN/IST Lisbon, PT, IPP Garching, DE, VR KTH Stockholm, SE, UKAEA, UK, FOM Rijnhuizen, NL, PPPL,USA, EURATOM-Garching, Juelich, EURATOM-Confederation Suisse, EURATOM-VR, EURATOM-TEKES, Euratom/UKAEA Fusion Association, UK, Association Euratom-Tekes, VTT, Finland, Dept. of Physics, Univeristy of Strathclyde, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Association, VR KTH Stockholm, Sweden, CEA, France, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, National Fusion Research Center, Korea, FOM-Institute for Plasma Physics Rijnhuizen, Association EURATOM-FOM, The Netherlands, www.rijnh.nl, Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Forschungszentrum Julich, Association EURATOM-FZJ, Trilateral Euregio Cluster, Germany, www.fz-juelich.de/ipp, U.S. Coast Guard Academy/Stevens Inst of Tech., USCG Academy/Stevens Inst. Tech., L.T.C., Italy, IFP-CNR, Italy, ENEA, Frascati, Italy, CREATE, Napoli, Italy, Universita' di Bari, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universita' di Lecce, Italy, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, CNR I.F.P., Italy, CNR, Italy, University of Alberta, The Ohio State University, U. of California, Los Angeles, P. N. Lebedev Phys. Inst., Delta Search Labs., CUOS, U. of Michigan, University of Nis, Serbia, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, Yamaguchi University, Johns Hopkins Univesity, JHU, Compxco, Livermore CA, UCLA, Los Angeles CA, IFS, Austin TX, UCI, Irvine CA, PPPL, Princeton NJ, Princeton Plasma Phyics Laboratory, University of Wisconsin, ITER, PSI Center, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Utah State University, Logan, Utah 84322, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington 98195, Chalmers Univ. of Technology, Lehigh University, General Atomics Corporation, Princeton University, Plasma Physics Laboratory, RRC Kurchatov, Moscow, Russia, TRINITI, Moscow Region, Russia, Association EURATOM-CEA, Cadarache, France, CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM-Suisse, 1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Space Science Center, Univ. of New Hampshire, Inst. for Mathematics Applied to Geosciences, Natl. Center for Atmospheric Research, University of Tulsa, University of Colorado, UC Berkeley, Suleyman Demirel Univ, Isparta, Turkey, San Diego University, WVU, Tokyo Univ. of Agriculture and Technology, Japan, Kyushu Univ., Japan, University of New Mexico, Auburn University, National Fusion Research Center, Hanyang University, General Atomics, San Diego, CA 92186, GoLP/Centro de F\'isica dos Plasmas, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Dipartimento di Energetica, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, CEA-Cadarache, University of California at Berkeley, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093-0417, Cornell University, Swarthmore College, University of Cailfornia at Davis, Carleton College, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI, Franklin and Marshall College / NUF, Nova Photonics Inc., University of California, Los Angeles, SUNY Geneseo, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, Technological Educational Institue of Crete, Chania, Crete, Greece, Central Laser Facility, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon. OX11 0QX United Kingdom, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London. SW7 2BZ United Kingdom, LNLL, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, IPP Greifswald, UW-Madison, MIT - Plasma Science \& Fusion Cener, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Imperial College, UIUC, University of Nevada Reno, Nevada, USA, VTS, Albuquerque, NM, USA, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, USA, NumerEx, Albuquerque, NM, USA, Directed Energy Directorate, Air Force Research Laboratory, Kirtland AFB, NM, USA, University of California, Irvine, CA, Mount San Jacinto College, Manifee, CA, Cornell Univesity, Cornell University and P.N. Lebedev Physical Institute, Russia, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, Imperial College, London, UK, Univeristy of Nevada, Reno, Ktech Corporation, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, University of California at Los Angeles, CA 90095 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, AWE, Aldermaston, Paris Observatory, FEE CTU in Prague, Czech Republic, Institute of Pulsed Systems, Moscow, RRC Kurchatov Institute, Moscow, Czech Technical University, Faculty of Electrical Engineering, KTECH, UNM, NSTEC, Berkeley Scholars Inc., HY-Tech Research, Inc., L-3 Titan Group, L-3 Pulse Sciences, NumerEx, Berkeley Scholars, Naval Research Lab, Observatoire de Paris, (LUTH), 92195 Meudon, France, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185 USA, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London SW7 2BW, U.K, K-tech Corp., University of Chicago, Institute of Physics, PALS Center, CNRS/LPN, DIAS, Dublin, ARTEP, inc, OCIAM-Oxford, UK, University Greifswald, Space Science Center, Institute for the Study of Earth, Oceans, and Space, University of New Hampshire, Durham, NH 03824, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, Institut for Physics, University Greifswald, 17487 Greifswald, Germany, Korea Research Institute of Standards and Science, Agency for Defense Development, U. Toronto, UTIAS, U. St. Thomas, Auburn U., U. Maryland, U. Texas-Austin, Kharkov IPT, MPIG, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Lehigh U., L.L.E., A.W.E., LLE, Univ of Rochester, NY, AWE, Aldermaston, UK, M.I.T, Boston, MA, Los Alamos National Lab, Los Alamos, NM, K-Tech Corporation, Albuquerque, NM, General Atomics, La Jolla, CA, Prism Computational Sciences, Madison, WI, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, 87185-1196, LLE, Institute for Electronics and Applied Physics, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London, UK, CCLRC - Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Univ. of Colorado, Univ. of Colorado; Tech-X Corp., Stanford Linear Accelerator Center, SLAC, University of California Los Angeles, Instituto Superior Tecnico Portugal, Univ. of Colorado, Tech-X Corporation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos NM 87545 USA, Blackett Laboratory, Department of Physics, Imperial College, London SW7 2AZ, United Kingdom, Florida A\&M University, Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics, IREAP, University of Maryland, College Park, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Max-Planck-Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, Greifswald, Germany, RUB, Germany, Physics \& Astronomy, UCLA, Fox Chase Cancer Center, Philadelphia, PA 19111, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, S7N 5E2 Canada, Queen Mary University, Osaka Univ., Redmond Plasma Physics Laboratory, University of Washington, Plasma Dynamics Laboratory, University of Washington, Seattle, WA 98195, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, UC Irvine, Univ. Nevada, Air Force Research Laboratory, North Carolina State University, Osaka University, Univ. Cal. Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Ioffe Physico-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg 194021, Russia, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Washington, Himeji Institute of Technology, Consorzio RFX - Associazione Euratom-ENEA Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 - Padova Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Padova, Italy, University of Wisconsim, Madison, WI, USA, EPFL, University of Wisconsin-Madison and the Center for Magnetic Self-Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, UW-Madison and Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison. Madison, WI 53706, Consorzio RFX, University of Wisconsin - Madison and CMSO, UW - Madison, University of Wisconsin-Madison, WI 53706, Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Alberta Edmonton, CLF Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, TEI Crete, CELIA, France, LULI, France, CEA/DPTA, France, Fox Chase Cancer Center, USA, Graduate School of Eng. Osaka Univ. Japan, CELIA, France; CEA/DPTA, France, LLE, U. of Rochester, L-3 Communications Pulse Sciences, ITEP, Ktech, IC, Observatoire de Paris, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, 87185-1193, U.~California-San Diego, SWIP, L-3, Titan Division, Air Force Research Lab, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, NumerEx, Ithaca, NY, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, Max-Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Universita' di Milano, Italy, Grad. Sch. Frontier Sci., Univ. Tokyo, Japan, Argonne National Laboratory, U. Chicago, Argonne National Lab, NMIMT, LPGP Universit\'e Paris XI, CRPP-EPFL, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico, USA 87545, CIPS,University of Colorado, CIPS, University of Colorado, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, UW-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge,Tennessee, Dept. of Electrical Engineering, UCLA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, CompX, Del Mar, CA, USA, UC-Los Angeles, CA, USA, UW-Madison, WI, USA, University of California-Los Angeles, HSX Plasma Laboratory; University of Wisconsin-Madison, Physics Department, Auburn University, Univ. Tenn. Knoxville, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Greifswald, Germany, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ 08543, PPPL, USA, Kyushu University, Fukuoka, Japan, Iwamura Electric Co. Osaka, Japan, IFS, UT-Austin, U. of York, IFS, Uinv. Texas-Austin, U. of Rochester, Science Application International Corporation, Science Applications International Corporation, McLean, Virginia, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, D.C., University of Reno, Nevada, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Reno, Nevada, Sandia National Lab., Los Alamos National Lab., CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Lab, Ohio State U., ILE, Osaka Univ., Grad. School of Eng. \& ILE, Osaka Univ., ILE, Osaka University, Tata Inst. Fund. Physics, India, SAIC, Observatoire de Paris, France, Weizmann Inst. of Science, Voss Sci., NSTec

    • A.V. Maximov

      Los Alamos National Laboratory, Kyoto University, JAEA, University of Maryland, SPbU, AFRL, Drexel University, University of California, Irvine, General Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, College of Science and Technology, Nihon University, Naval Research Laboratory, ASI Robicon, Italy, Ansaldo-Ricerche, Italy, CESI, Italy, GRTN, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Ansaldo, Italy, KM, Germany, UCSD, USA, Ruhr-Universitaet Bochum, Germany, Utsunomiya University, Japan, Fudan University, Univerity Greifswald, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratory, Oxford University, Oxford, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Christian-Albrechts Universit\"at, Kiel, Germany, Dept. of Physics \& Astronomy, University of Iowa, USA, UNR, Bochum U., LBNL, LLE, University of Rochester, PPPL, University of Rochester, MIT, LLNL, FAR-TECH Inc., Plasma Physics Division, NRL, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CompX, EURATON/UKAEA Fusion Assoc.-Culham, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, SNL, Kurchatov Institute, Moscow, Russia, SciberQuest, Inc/UCSD, FAR-TECH, Inc., Gunma University, Nihon University, Institut of Physics,University Greifswald, Germany, Institute for High Energy Densities, Moscow, Russia, Inst. Theoretical Physics and Astrophysics, Univ Kiel, Germany, Inst Theoretische Physik und Astrophysik, Universitaet Kiel, Germany, Inst. Theoretical Physics and Astrophysics, University Kiel, Germany, Institut fur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"{a}t, 40225 Dusseldorf, Germany, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'{e}e, ENSTA, CNRS UMR7639, Ecole Polytechnique, Chemin de la Huni\`{e}re, 91761 Palaiseau, France, Institute for Chemical Research, Kyoto University, Japan, Central Research Institute of Electric Power Industry, Japan, Advanced Photon Research Center, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, Japan, CUOS, U. of. Mich., LOA, Dep. Rad. Oncology, U. of. Mich., Phys. Inst., RAS, Physics Dept., MS-220, Univ. of Nevada, Dipartimento di Energetica, Univ. di Roma 1 ``La Sapienza", Roma, Italy, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS-Ecole Polytechnique, France, Istituto Nazionale per la Fisica della Materia and Dipartimento di Fisica "Enrico Fermi", Universita di Pisa, Italy, Institut fur Laser-und Plasmaphysik, Heinrich-Heine-Universitat, Germany, School of Mathematics and Physics, The Queen's Univ. of Belfast, UK, Laboratoire pour l’Utilisation des Lasers Intenses, CNRS-CEA-Ecole Polytecnique-Univ., France, Fox Chase Cancer Center, FOCUS, University of Michigan; University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Los Alamos National Lab, Queens University Belfast, Heinrich Heine University Duesseldorf, Ecole Polytechnique, LULI, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, Moscow State University, IST, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of Nevada, Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Graduate School for the Creation of New Photnics Industries, Oxford University, CEA, LULI, CELIA, Universite Bordeaux, UCSD, U. Alberta, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, NRL, AWE Aldermaston, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Nevada, Reno, U. of Nevada, Reno, PSFC, MIT, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London SW7 2BW, UK, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology (AIST), University of Hyogo, Nihon UNiversity, Univ. of New Mexico, University of Missouri-Columbia, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, University of Alabama, Huntsville AL, NASA/Maarshall Space Flight Center, Huntsville, AL, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Department of Physics, Rollins College, White Park, Florida 32789, Department of Physics, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, Alabama 36949-5311, Tohoku University, Japan, Center for Plasma Edge Simulation, Univ. of Colorado, Boulder, Univ. Maryland, Univ. Delaware, Resource Systems Group, Inc, IPP Garching, GA, U of MD, Dartmouth College, UC-Berkeley, Cambridge University, U.C.S.D., Hitachi Kokusai Electric Inc., Japan, National Institute for Fusion Science, Japan, GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Portugal, University of California Los Angeles, CA 900095, U.S.A., GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, USC, University of Colorado at Boulder, Courant Institute, New York University, New York, U.S.A., U. Colorado Boulder CIPS, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab., Swedish Institute for Physics, Sweden, Max-Planck Institute, Garching, Germany, Imperial College, UK, University of New Hampshire, USA, National Astronomical Observatory, Japan, Max-Planck Institute, Lindau, Germany, Charles University, Prague, Czech Republic, University of New Hampshire, University of Copenhagen, Denmark, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, USA, Center for Magnetic Self-organization, PPPL, Princeton U, Princeton NJ 08543, University of Iowa, Dalian University of Technology, Utah State Univeristy, Advanced Technology Division, SFA Inc., Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, IEAP, University Kiel, Olshausenstr. 40-60, 24098 Kiel, Germany, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Nagoya University, National Institute for Fusion Science, IPP, Garching, IPP, FZ Juelich, FOM, Riso, ORNL, Oak Ridge, TN, MIT, Cambridge, MA, PPPL, Princeton, NJ, ORNL, Lodestar Research Corporation, MIT, Cambridge MA, USA, Universidad Carlos III de Madrid, Madrid, Spain, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, CR Frascati, Roma, Italy, Associazione Euratom-CNR sulla Fusione, IFP-CNR, Milano, Italy, University of Maryland, College Park, HyperV Technologies Corp., Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics (IREAP), University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, Plasma Research Centre, Univ. of Tsukuba, MIT PSFC, Columbia University, MIT Plasma Science \& Fusion Center, Kyusyu Univ., Nihon Univ., Univ. Tokyo, University of Tokyo, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Texas A\&M University, FLASH Center, The University of Chicago, The University of Manchester, UK, Berkeley Research Associates, Inc., Physics Department, Nuclear Research Center, Negev, Beer Sheva ISRAEL, Berkeley Research Associates, Inc., and Physics Department, Nuclear Research Center, Negev, Beer Sheva ISRAEL, Phys. Dept., NRCN, Israel, Fusion Science Center, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, Dipartimento di Energetica, Universita' di Roma ``La Sapienza'', Roma, Italy, Commissariat \`a l'Energie Atomique, Centre DAM Ile de France, BP 12, 91680 Bruy\`eres le Ch\^atel, France, Science Applications International Corporation, Institute of General Physics, Moscow, Russia, Department of Fundamental Energy Science, Kyoto University, Gokasho, Uji, 611-0011 Japan, CASPER - Baylor University, LANL, Inst. Physik, Universitaet Greifswald, Germany, IEAP, University Kiel, Germany, Consorzio RFX, Italy, Polymath Research Inc., INRS-EMT, AWE, ETSI Industriales, Spain, IPCP, Chernogolovka, GSI, Tech-X Corporation, Univerity of Nevada, Reno, Nevada, D.P. , University of Strathclyde, UK, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ci\^encias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, D.P., University of Strathclyde, UK, GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Portugal, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, LPGP Universit\'e Paris XI Orsay, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, Austin, Fusion Research Center, University of Texas, Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, University of Texas at Austin, E.N.S., Dept. Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, USA, National Institute for Fusion Science / The Graduate University for Advanced Studies, Japan, UC-Irvine, Graduate School of Energy Science, Kyoto University, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O.Box 451, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Russian Research Centre, Kurchatov Institute, University of California, San Diego, Department of Electrical Engineering, Tohoku University, Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute, Kyushu University, Chuo University, Communications and Power Industries, General Atomics, University of California-San Diego, U. Wisc., U. California-Irvine, UCI, FAR-TECH. Inc., Butler University, Butler U., FAR-TECH, Columbia U., Science Applications International Corporation, McLean, VA 22102, Commonwealth Technologies Inc., Alexandria, VA 22315, Research Support Instruments, Lanham, MD 20706, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington DC 20375, LLE/University of Rochester, Univ. of Georgia, Varna Tech. University, Bulgaria, IPP-Garching, Univ. Paris, NYU, Clemson, Auburn, Rollins College, UNAM, Mexico, U of Colorado, Boulder, CO, Ruhr-Universitaet Bochum, Bochum, Germany, CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, UK, UCB, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, Durham, NH 03824, Air Force Research Laboratory, Space Vehicles Directorate, Hanscom AFB, Massachusetts 01731, Rutherford Appleton, Didcott, UK, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, U. Delaware, Newark DE, Brigham Young University, Dept. Engineering, Nagoya University, Japan, UKAEA, and the ALCATOR C-MOD TEAM, PSI, KBSI, Princeton U., MIT-PSFC, Fusion Research Center, UT-Austin, MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Nova Photonics, Hiroshima University, Oak Ridge National Lab, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics Inc., Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Czech Inst. of Plasma Phys., Princeton University, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Institute for Fusion Studies, The University of Texas at Austin, UC-Davis, U. of Tokyo, The Johns Hopkins University, Johns Hopkins University, U. Washington, U.C. San Diego, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, GSI, Darmstadt, Germany, UCLM, 13071 Ciudad Real, Spain, IPCP, Chernogolovka, Russia, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Universit\"atsplatz 3, D-18051 Rostock, Germany, CCLRC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Didcot OX11 0QX, Great Britain Clarendon Laboratory,, L-399, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, P.O. Box 808, Livermore, CA 94551, USA, University of California/LLNL, University of Rochester/LLE, UC Davis, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Forschungszentrum Karlsruhe, National Academy of Sciences, House Science Committee, Office of Science and Technology Policy, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. Rochester, Atomic Weapons Establishment, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, China Academy of Engineering Physics, UR-LLE, University of Michigan, Naval Research Laboratory Plasma Physics Division Washington DC, Ktech corp., Sandia National Labs, INFM-Universita di Padova, INFM-Politecnico di Milano, VNIIFTRI and IHED, RAS, Prism Computational Sciences, Prism Computational Sciences, Inc., Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka, Japan, Institute of Laser Engineering and Graduate school of Engineering, Osaka University, Osaka, Japan, University of Oxford, Tokyo Inst. Tech., Lawrence Livermore National Lab, M.I.T., CEA, BP12, 91680 Bruyeres le Chatel, France, LCP\&FD, Naval Research Lab, Laser Plasma Branch, SAIC and Physics Department, NRCN, Israel, Berkeley Research Associates, Utsunomiya University, LOASIS Program, LBNL, Institute for Advanced Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, LOASIS Program, LBNL and Institute for Advanced Physics, Chang Hwa Norman University, Taiwan, Physics Department, Indian Institute of Technology, India, Univ. of Maryland, IST (Portugal), Voss Scientific, Physics Department, Technion - Israel Institute of technology, Haifa 32000, Israel, Dept. of Phys., Technion, Haifa, Israel, APS, Ridge, NY and BNL, Upton, Long Island, NY, BNL, Upton, Long Island, NY, Golp / Centro de F\'isica dos Plasmas, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, Plasma Research Laboratory, Columbia University, New York, New York 10027, West Virginia University, Institute for Fusion Studies, Univ. of California, San Diego, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Association Culham, Imperial College London, UCLA Physics and Astronomy Department, Max-Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, D-85748 Garching, Germany, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla Fusione, Frascati, Italy, EURATOM-UKAEA Fusion Association, Culham, UK, Asociaci\'on EURATOM-CIEMAT, CIEMAT, Madrid, Spain, IFP-CNR, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA-CNR sulla Fusione, Milano, Italy, Col. School of Mines, USA, CFN/IST Lisbon, PT, IPP Garching, DE, VR KTH Stockholm, SE, UKAEA, UK, FOM Rijnhuizen, NL, PPPL,USA, EURATOM-Garching, Juelich, EURATOM-Confederation Suisse, EURATOM-VR, EURATOM-TEKES, Euratom/UKAEA Fusion Association, UK, Association Euratom-Tekes, VTT, Finland, Dept. of Physics, Univeristy of Strathclyde, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Association, VR KTH Stockholm, Sweden, CEA, France, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, National Fusion Research Center, Korea, FOM-Institute for Plasma Physics Rijnhuizen, Association EURATOM-FOM, The Netherlands, www.rijnh.nl, Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Forschungszentrum Julich, Association EURATOM-FZJ, Trilateral Euregio Cluster, Germany, www.fz-juelich.de/ipp, U.S. Coast Guard Academy/Stevens Inst of Tech., USCG Academy/Stevens Inst. Tech., L.T.C., Italy, IFP-CNR, Italy, ENEA, Frascati, Italy, CREATE, Napoli, Italy, Universita' di Bari, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universita' di Lecce, Italy, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, CNR I.F.P., Italy, CNR, Italy, University of Alberta, The Ohio State University, U. of California, Los Angeles, P. N. Lebedev Phys. Inst., Delta Search Labs., CUOS, U. of Michigan, University of Nis, Serbia, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, Yamaguchi University, Johns Hopkins Univesity, JHU, Compxco, Livermore CA, UCLA, Los Angeles CA, IFS, Austin TX, UCI, Irvine CA, PPPL, Princeton NJ, Princeton Plasma Phyics Laboratory, University of Wisconsin, ITER, PSI Center, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Utah State University, Logan, Utah 84322, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington 98195, Chalmers Univ. of Technology, Lehigh University, General Atomics Corporation, Princeton University, Plasma Physics Laboratory, RRC Kurchatov, Moscow, Russia, TRINITI, Moscow Region, Russia, Association EURATOM-CEA, Cadarache, France, CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM-Suisse, 1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Space Science Center, Univ. of New Hampshire, Inst. for Mathematics Applied to Geosciences, Natl. Center for Atmospheric Research, University of Tulsa, University of Colorado, UC Berkeley, Suleyman Demirel Univ, Isparta, Turkey, San Diego University, WVU, Tokyo Univ. of Agriculture and Technology, Japan, Kyushu Univ., Japan, University of New Mexico, Auburn University, National Fusion Research Center, Hanyang University, General Atomics, San Diego, CA 92186, GoLP/Centro de F\'isica dos Plasmas, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Dipartimento di Energetica, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, CEA-Cadarache, University of California at Berkeley, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093-0417, Cornell University, Swarthmore College, University of Cailfornia at Davis, Carleton College, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI, Franklin and Marshall College / NUF, Nova Photonics Inc., University of California, Los Angeles, SUNY Geneseo, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, Technological Educational Institue of Crete, Chania, Crete, Greece, Central Laser Facility, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon. OX11 0QX United Kingdom, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London. SW7 2BZ United Kingdom, LNLL, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, IPP Greifswald, UW-Madison, MIT - Plasma Science \& Fusion Cener, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Imperial College, UIUC, University of Nevada Reno, Nevada, USA, VTS, Albuquerque, NM, USA, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, USA, NumerEx, Albuquerque, NM, USA, Directed Energy Directorate, Air Force Research Laboratory, Kirtland AFB, NM, USA, University of California, Irvine, CA, Mount San Jacinto College, Manifee, CA, Cornell Univesity, Cornell University and P.N. Lebedev Physical Institute, Russia, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, Imperial College, London, UK, Univeristy of Nevada, Reno, Ktech Corporation, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, University of California at Los Angeles, CA 90095 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, AWE, Aldermaston, Paris Observatory, FEE CTU in Prague, Czech Republic, Institute of Pulsed Systems, Moscow, RRC Kurchatov Institute, Moscow, Czech Technical University, Faculty of Electrical Engineering, KTECH, UNM, NSTEC, Berkeley Scholars Inc., HY-Tech Research, Inc., L-3 Titan Group, L-3 Pulse Sciences, NumerEx, Berkeley Scholars, Naval Research Lab, Observatoire de Paris, (LUTH), 92195 Meudon, France, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185 USA, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London SW7 2BW, U.K, K-tech Corp., University of Chicago, Institute of Physics, PALS Center, CNRS/LPN, DIAS, Dublin, ARTEP, inc, OCIAM-Oxford, UK, University Greifswald, Space Science Center, Institute for the Study of Earth, Oceans, and Space, University of New Hampshire, Durham, NH 03824, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, Institut for Physics, University Greifswald, 17487 Greifswald, Germany, Korea Research Institute of Standards and Science, Agency for Defense Development, U. Toronto, UTIAS, U. St. Thomas, Auburn U., U. Maryland, U. Texas-Austin, Kharkov IPT, MPIG, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Lehigh U., L.L.E., A.W.E., LLE, Univ of Rochester, NY, AWE, Aldermaston, UK, M.I.T, Boston, MA, Los Alamos National Lab, Los Alamos, NM, K-Tech Corporation, Albuquerque, NM, General Atomics, La Jolla, CA, Prism Computational Sciences, Madison, WI, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, 87185-1196, LLE, Institute for Electronics and Applied Physics, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London, UK, CCLRC - Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Univ. of Colorado, Univ. of Colorado; Tech-X Corp., Stanford Linear Accelerator Center, SLAC, University of California Los Angeles, Instituto Superior Tecnico Portugal, Univ. of Colorado, Tech-X Corporation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos NM 87545 USA, Blackett Laboratory, Department of Physics, Imperial College, London SW7 2AZ, United Kingdom, Florida A\&M University, Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics, IREAP, University of Maryland, College Park, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Max-Planck-Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, Greifswald, Germany, RUB, Germany, Physics \& Astronomy, UCLA, Fox Chase Cancer Center, Philadelphia, PA 19111, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, S7N 5E2 Canada, Queen Mary University, Osaka Univ., Redmond Plasma Physics Laboratory, University of Washington, Plasma Dynamics Laboratory, University of Washington, Seattle, WA 98195, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, UC Irvine, Univ. Nevada, Air Force Research Laboratory, North Carolina State University, Osaka University, Univ. Cal. Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Ioffe Physico-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg 194021, Russia, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Washington, Himeji Institute of Technology, Consorzio RFX - Associazione Euratom-ENEA Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 - Padova Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Padova, Italy, University of Wisconsim, Madison, WI, USA, EPFL, University of Wisconsin-Madison and the Center for Magnetic Self-Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, UW-Madison and Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison. Madison, WI 53706, Consorzio RFX, University of Wisconsin - Madison and CMSO, UW - Madison, University of Wisconsin-Madison, WI 53706, Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Alberta Edmonton, CLF Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, TEI Crete, CELIA, France, LULI, France, CEA/DPTA, France, Fox Chase Cancer Center, USA, Graduate School of Eng. Osaka Univ. Japan, CELIA, France; CEA/DPTA, France, LLE, U. of Rochester, L-3 Communications Pulse Sciences, ITEP, Ktech, IC, Observatoire de Paris, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, 87185-1193, U.~California-San Diego, SWIP, L-3, Titan Division, Air Force Research Lab, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, NumerEx, Ithaca, NY, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, Max-Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Universita' di Milano, Italy, Grad. Sch. Frontier Sci., Univ. Tokyo, Japan, Argonne National Laboratory, U. Chicago, Argonne National Lab, NMIMT, LPGP Universit\'e Paris XI, CRPP-EPFL, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico, USA 87545, CIPS,University of Colorado, CIPS, University of Colorado, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, UW-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge,Tennessee, Dept. of Electrical Engineering, UCLA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, CompX, Del Mar, CA, USA, UC-Los Angeles, CA, USA, UW-Madison, WI, USA, University of California-Los Angeles, HSX Plasma Laboratory; University of Wisconsin-Madison, Physics Department, Auburn University, Univ. Tenn. Knoxville, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Greifswald, Germany, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ 08543, PPPL, USA, Kyushu University, Fukuoka, Japan, Iwamura Electric Co. Osaka, Japan, IFS, UT-Austin, U. of York, IFS, Uinv. Texas-Austin, U. of Rochester, Science Application International Corporation, Science Applications International Corporation, McLean, Virginia, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, D.C., University of Reno, Nevada, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Reno, Nevada, Sandia National Lab., Los Alamos National Lab., CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Lab, Ohio State U., ILE, Osaka Univ., Grad. School of Eng. \& ILE, Osaka Univ., ILE, Osaka University, Tata Inst. Fund. Physics, India, SAIC, Observatoire de Paris, France, Weizmann Inst. of Science, Voss Sci., NSTec

    • A.V. Maximov

      Los Alamos National Laboratory, Kyoto University, JAEA, University of Maryland, SPbU, AFRL, Drexel University, University of California, Irvine, General Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, College of Science and Technology, Nihon University, Naval Research Laboratory, ASI Robicon, Italy, Ansaldo-Ricerche, Italy, CESI, Italy, GRTN, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Ansaldo, Italy, KM, Germany, UCSD, USA, Ruhr-Universitaet Bochum, Germany, Utsunomiya University, Japan, Fudan University, Univerity Greifswald, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratory, Oxford University, Oxford, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Christian-Albrechts Universit\"at, Kiel, Germany, Dept. of Physics \& Astronomy, University of Iowa, USA, UNR, Bochum U., LBNL, LLE, University of Rochester, PPPL, University of Rochester, MIT, LLNL, FAR-TECH Inc., Plasma Physics Division, NRL, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CompX, EURATON/UKAEA Fusion Assoc.-Culham, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, SNL, Kurchatov Institute, Moscow, Russia, SciberQuest, Inc/UCSD, FAR-TECH, Inc., Gunma University, Nihon University, Institut of Physics,University Greifswald, Germany, Institute for High Energy Densities, Moscow, Russia, Inst. Theoretical Physics and Astrophysics, Univ Kiel, Germany, Inst Theoretische Physik und Astrophysik, Universitaet Kiel, Germany, Inst. Theoretical Physics and Astrophysics, University Kiel, Germany, Institut fur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"{a}t, 40225 Dusseldorf, Germany, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'{e}e, ENSTA, CNRS UMR7639, Ecole Polytechnique, Chemin de la Huni\`{e}re, 91761 Palaiseau, France, Institute for Chemical Research, Kyoto University, Japan, Central Research Institute of Electric Power Industry, Japan, Advanced Photon Research Center, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, Japan, CUOS, U. of. Mich., LOA, Dep. Rad. Oncology, U. of. Mich., Phys. Inst., RAS, Physics Dept., MS-220, Univ. of Nevada, Dipartimento di Energetica, Univ. di Roma 1 ``La Sapienza", Roma, Italy, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS-Ecole Polytechnique, France, Istituto Nazionale per la Fisica della Materia and Dipartimento di Fisica "Enrico Fermi", Universita di Pisa, Italy, Institut fur Laser-und Plasmaphysik, Heinrich-Heine-Universitat, Germany, School of Mathematics and Physics, The Queen's Univ. of Belfast, UK, Laboratoire pour l’Utilisation des Lasers Intenses, CNRS-CEA-Ecole Polytecnique-Univ., France, Fox Chase Cancer Center, FOCUS, University of Michigan; University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Los Alamos National Lab, Queens University Belfast, Heinrich Heine University Duesseldorf, Ecole Polytechnique, LULI, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, Moscow State University, IST, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of Nevada, Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Graduate School for the Creation of New Photnics Industries, Oxford University, CEA, LULI, CELIA, Universite Bordeaux, UCSD, U. Alberta, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, NRL, AWE Aldermaston, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Nevada, Reno, U. of Nevada, Reno, PSFC, MIT, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London SW7 2BW, UK, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology (AIST), University of Hyogo, Nihon UNiversity, Univ. of New Mexico, University of Missouri-Columbia, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, University of Alabama, Huntsville AL, NASA/Maarshall Space Flight Center, Huntsville, AL, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Department of Physics, Rollins College, White Park, Florida 32789, Department of Physics, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, Alabama 36949-5311, Tohoku University, Japan, Center for Plasma Edge Simulation, Univ. of Colorado, Boulder, Univ. Maryland, Univ. Delaware, Resource Systems Group, Inc, IPP Garching, GA, U of MD, Dartmouth College, UC-Berkeley, Cambridge University, U.C.S.D., Hitachi Kokusai Electric Inc., Japan, National Institute for Fusion Science, Japan, GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Portugal, University of California Los Angeles, CA 900095, U.S.A., GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, USC, University of Colorado at Boulder, Courant Institute, New York University, New York, U.S.A., U. Colorado Boulder CIPS, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab., Swedish Institute for Physics, Sweden, Max-Planck Institute, Garching, Germany, Imperial College, UK, University of New Hampshire, USA, National Astronomical Observatory, Japan, Max-Planck Institute, Lindau, Germany, Charles University, Prague, Czech Republic, University of New Hampshire, University of Copenhagen, Denmark, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, USA, Center for Magnetic Self-organization, PPPL, Princeton U, Princeton NJ 08543, University of Iowa, Dalian University of Technology, Utah State Univeristy, Advanced Technology Division, SFA Inc., Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, IEAP, University Kiel, Olshausenstr. 40-60, 24098 Kiel, Germany, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Nagoya University, National Institute for Fusion Science, IPP, Garching, IPP, FZ Juelich, FOM, Riso, ORNL, Oak Ridge, TN, MIT, Cambridge, MA, PPPL, Princeton, NJ, ORNL, Lodestar Research Corporation, MIT, Cambridge MA, USA, Universidad Carlos III de Madrid, Madrid, Spain, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, CR Frascati, Roma, Italy, Associazione Euratom-CNR sulla Fusione, IFP-CNR, Milano, Italy, University of Maryland, College Park, HyperV Technologies Corp., Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics (IREAP), University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, Plasma Research Centre, Univ. of Tsukuba, MIT PSFC, Columbia University, MIT Plasma Science \& Fusion Center, Kyusyu Univ., Nihon Univ., Univ. Tokyo, University of Tokyo, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Texas A\&M University, FLASH Center, The University of Chicago, The University of Manchester, UK, Berkeley Research Associates, Inc., Physics Department, Nuclear Research Center, Negev, Beer Sheva ISRAEL, Berkeley Research Associates, Inc., and Physics Department, Nuclear Research Center, Negev, Beer Sheva ISRAEL, Phys. Dept., NRCN, Israel, Fusion Science Center, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, Dipartimento di Energetica, Universita' di Roma ``La Sapienza'', Roma, Italy, Commissariat \`a l'Energie Atomique, Centre DAM Ile de France, BP 12, 91680 Bruy\`eres le Ch\^atel, France, Science Applications International Corporation, Institute of General Physics, Moscow, Russia, Department of Fundamental Energy Science, Kyoto University, Gokasho, Uji, 611-0011 Japan, CASPER - Baylor University, LANL, Inst. Physik, Universitaet Greifswald, Germany, IEAP, University Kiel, Germany, Consorzio RFX, Italy, Polymath Research Inc., INRS-EMT, AWE, ETSI Industriales, Spain, IPCP, Chernogolovka, GSI, Tech-X Corporation, Univerity of Nevada, Reno, Nevada, D.P. , University of Strathclyde, UK, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ci\^encias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, D.P., University of Strathclyde, UK, GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Portugal, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, LPGP Universit\'e Paris XI Orsay, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, Austin, Fusion Research Center, University of Texas, Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, University of Texas at Austin, E.N.S., Dept. Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, USA, National Institute for Fusion Science / The Graduate University for Advanced Studies, Japan, UC-Irvine, Graduate School of Energy Science, Kyoto University, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O.Box 451, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Russian Research Centre, Kurchatov Institute, University of California, San Diego, Department of Electrical Engineering, Tohoku University, Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute, Kyushu University, Chuo University, Communications and Power Industries, General Atomics, University of California-San Diego, U. Wisc., U. California-Irvine, UCI, FAR-TECH. Inc., Butler University, Butler U., FAR-TECH, Columbia U., Science Applications International Corporation, McLean, VA 22102, Commonwealth Technologies Inc., Alexandria, VA 22315, Research Support Instruments, Lanham, MD 20706, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington DC 20375, LLE/University of Rochester, Univ. of Georgia, Varna Tech. University, Bulgaria, IPP-Garching, Univ. Paris, NYU, Clemson, Auburn, Rollins College, UNAM, Mexico, U of Colorado, Boulder, CO, Ruhr-Universitaet Bochum, Bochum, Germany, CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, UK, UCB, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, Durham, NH 03824, Air Force Research Laboratory, Space Vehicles Directorate, Hanscom AFB, Massachusetts 01731, Rutherford Appleton, Didcott, UK, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, U. Delaware, Newark DE, Brigham Young University, Dept. Engineering, Nagoya University, Japan, UKAEA, and the ALCATOR C-MOD TEAM, PSI, KBSI, Princeton U., MIT-PSFC, Fusion Research Center, UT-Austin, MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Nova Photonics, Hiroshima University, Oak Ridge National Lab, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics Inc., Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Czech Inst. of Plasma Phys., Princeton University, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Institute for Fusion Studies, The University of Texas at Austin, UC-Davis, U. of Tokyo, The Johns Hopkins University, Johns Hopkins University, U. Washington, U.C. San Diego, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, GSI, Darmstadt, Germany, UCLM, 13071 Ciudad Real, Spain, IPCP, Chernogolovka, Russia, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Universit\"atsplatz 3, D-18051 Rostock, Germany, CCLRC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Didcot OX11 0QX, Great Britain Clarendon Laboratory,, L-399, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, P.O. Box 808, Livermore, CA 94551, USA, University of California/LLNL, University of Rochester/LLE, UC Davis, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Forschungszentrum Karlsruhe, National Academy of Sciences, House Science Committee, Office of Science and Technology Policy, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. Rochester, Atomic Weapons Establishment, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, China Academy of Engineering Physics, UR-LLE, University of Michigan, Naval Research Laboratory Plasma Physics Division Washington DC, Ktech corp., Sandia National Labs, INFM-Universita di Padova, INFM-Politecnico di Milano, VNIIFTRI and IHED, RAS, Prism Computational Sciences, Prism Computational Sciences, Inc., Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka, Japan, Institute of Laser Engineering and Graduate school of Engineering, Osaka University, Osaka, Japan, University of Oxford, Tokyo Inst. Tech., Lawrence Livermore National Lab, M.I.T., CEA, BP12, 91680 Bruyeres le Chatel, France, LCP\&FD, Naval Research Lab, Laser Plasma Branch, SAIC and Physics Department, NRCN, Israel, Berkeley Research Associates, Utsunomiya University, LOASIS Program, LBNL, Institute for Advanced Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, LOASIS Program, LBNL and Institute for Advanced Physics, Chang Hwa Norman University, Taiwan, Physics Department, Indian Institute of Technology, India, Univ. of Maryland, IST (Portugal), Voss Scientific, Physics Department, Technion - Israel Institute of technology, Haifa 32000, Israel, Dept. of Phys., Technion, Haifa, Israel, APS, Ridge, NY and BNL, Upton, Long Island, NY, BNL, Upton, Long Island, NY, Golp / Centro de F\'isica dos Plasmas, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, Plasma Research Laboratory, Columbia University, New York, New York 10027, West Virginia University, Institute for Fusion Studies, Univ. of California, San Diego, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Association Culham, Imperial College London, UCLA Physics and Astronomy Department, Max-Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, D-85748 Garching, Germany, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla Fusione, Frascati, Italy, EURATOM-UKAEA Fusion Association, Culham, UK, Asociaci\'on EURATOM-CIEMAT, CIEMAT, Madrid, Spain, IFP-CNR, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA-CNR sulla Fusione, Milano, Italy, Col. School of Mines, USA, CFN/IST Lisbon, PT, IPP Garching, DE, VR KTH Stockholm, SE, UKAEA, UK, FOM Rijnhuizen, NL, PPPL,USA, EURATOM-Garching, Juelich, EURATOM-Confederation Suisse, EURATOM-VR, EURATOM-TEKES, Euratom/UKAEA Fusion Association, UK, Association Euratom-Tekes, VTT, Finland, Dept. of Physics, Univeristy of Strathclyde, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Association, VR KTH Stockholm, Sweden, CEA, France, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, National Fusion Research Center, Korea, FOM-Institute for Plasma Physics Rijnhuizen, Association EURATOM-FOM, The Netherlands, www.rijnh.nl, Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Forschungszentrum Julich, Association EURATOM-FZJ, Trilateral Euregio Cluster, Germany, www.fz-juelich.de/ipp, U.S. Coast Guard Academy/Stevens Inst of Tech., USCG Academy/Stevens Inst. Tech., L.T.C., Italy, IFP-CNR, Italy, ENEA, Frascati, Italy, CREATE, Napoli, Italy, Universita' di Bari, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universita' di Lecce, Italy, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, CNR I.F.P., Italy, CNR, Italy, University of Alberta, The Ohio State University, U. of California, Los Angeles, P. N. Lebedev Phys. Inst., Delta Search Labs., CUOS, U. of Michigan, University of Nis, Serbia, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, Yamaguchi University, Johns Hopkins Univesity, JHU, Compxco, Livermore CA, UCLA, Los Angeles CA, IFS, Austin TX, UCI, Irvine CA, PPPL, Princeton NJ, Princeton Plasma Phyics Laboratory, University of Wisconsin, ITER, PSI Center, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Utah State University, Logan, Utah 84322, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington 98195, Chalmers Univ. of Technology, Lehigh University, General Atomics Corporation, Princeton University, Plasma Physics Laboratory, RRC Kurchatov, Moscow, Russia, TRINITI, Moscow Region, Russia, Association EURATOM-CEA, Cadarache, France, CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM-Suisse, 1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Space Science Center, Univ. of New Hampshire, Inst. for Mathematics Applied to Geosciences, Natl. Center for Atmospheric Research, University of Tulsa, University of Colorado, UC Berkeley, Suleyman Demirel Univ, Isparta, Turkey, San Diego University, WVU, Tokyo Univ. of Agriculture and Technology, Japan, Kyushu Univ., Japan, University of New Mexico, Auburn University, National Fusion Research Center, Hanyang University, General Atomics, San Diego, CA 92186, GoLP/Centro de F\'isica dos Plasmas, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Dipartimento di Energetica, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, CEA-Cadarache, University of California at Berkeley, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093-0417, Cornell University, Swarthmore College, University of Cailfornia at Davis, Carleton College, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI, Franklin and Marshall College / NUF, Nova Photonics Inc., University of California, Los Angeles, SUNY Geneseo, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, Technological Educational Institue of Crete, Chania, Crete, Greece, Central Laser Facility, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon. OX11 0QX United Kingdom, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London. SW7 2BZ United Kingdom, LNLL, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, IPP Greifswald, UW-Madison, MIT - Plasma Science \& Fusion Cener, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Imperial College, UIUC, University of Nevada Reno, Nevada, USA, VTS, Albuquerque, NM, USA, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, USA, NumerEx, Albuquerque, NM, USA, Directed Energy Directorate, Air Force Research Laboratory, Kirtland AFB, NM, USA, University of California, Irvine, CA, Mount San Jacinto College, Manifee, CA, Cornell Univesity, Cornell University and P.N. Lebedev Physical Institute, Russia, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, Imperial College, London, UK, Univeristy of Nevada, Reno, Ktech Corporation, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, University of California at Los Angeles, CA 90095 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, AWE, Aldermaston, Paris Observatory, FEE CTU in Prague, Czech Republic, Institute of Pulsed Systems, Moscow, RRC Kurchatov Institute, Moscow, Czech Technical University, Faculty of Electrical Engineering, KTECH, UNM, NSTEC, Berkeley Scholars Inc., HY-Tech Research, Inc., L-3 Titan Group, L-3 Pulse Sciences, NumerEx, Berkeley Scholars, Naval Research Lab, Observatoire de Paris, (LUTH), 92195 Meudon, France, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185 USA, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London SW7 2BW, U.K, K-tech Corp., University of Chicago, Institute of Physics, PALS Center, CNRS/LPN, DIAS, Dublin, ARTEP, inc, OCIAM-Oxford, UK, University Greifswald, Space Science Center, Institute for the Study of Earth, Oceans, and Space, University of New Hampshire, Durham, NH 03824, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, Institut for Physics, University Greifswald, 17487 Greifswald, Germany, Korea Research Institute of Standards and Science, Agency for Defense Development, U. Toronto, UTIAS, U. St. Thomas, Auburn U., U. Maryland, U. Texas-Austin, Kharkov IPT, MPIG, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Lehigh U., L.L.E., A.W.E., LLE, Univ of Rochester, NY, AWE, Aldermaston, UK, M.I.T, Boston, MA, Los Alamos National Lab, Los Alamos, NM, K-Tech Corporation, Albuquerque, NM, General Atomics, La Jolla, CA, Prism Computational Sciences, Madison, WI, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, 87185-1196, LLE, Institute for Electronics and Applied Physics, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London, UK, CCLRC - Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Univ. of Colorado, Univ. of Colorado; Tech-X Corp., Stanford Linear Accelerator Center, SLAC, University of California Los Angeles, Instituto Superior Tecnico Portugal, Univ. of Colorado, Tech-X Corporation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos NM 87545 USA, Blackett Laboratory, Department of Physics, Imperial College, London SW7 2AZ, United Kingdom, Florida A\&M University, Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics, IREAP, University of Maryland, College Park, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Max-Planck-Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, Greifswald, Germany, RUB, Germany, Physics \& Astronomy, UCLA, Fox Chase Cancer Center, Philadelphia, PA 19111, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, S7N 5E2 Canada, Queen Mary University, Osaka Univ., Redmond Plasma Physics Laboratory, University of Washington, Plasma Dynamics Laboratory, University of Washington, Seattle, WA 98195, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, UC Irvine, Univ. Nevada, Air Force Research Laboratory, North Carolina State University, Osaka University, Univ. Cal. Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Ioffe Physico-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg 194021, Russia, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Washington, Himeji Institute of Technology, Consorzio RFX - Associazione Euratom-ENEA Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 - Padova Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Padova, Italy, University of Wisconsim, Madison, WI, USA, EPFL, University of Wisconsin-Madison and the Center for Magnetic Self-Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, UW-Madison and Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison. Madison, WI 53706, Consorzio RFX, University of Wisconsin - Madison and CMSO, UW - Madison, University of Wisconsin-Madison, WI 53706, Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Alberta Edmonton, CLF Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, TEI Crete, CELIA, France, LULI, France, CEA/DPTA, France, Fox Chase Cancer Center, USA, Graduate School of Eng. Osaka Univ. Japan, CELIA, France; CEA/DPTA, France, LLE, U. of Rochester, L-3 Communications Pulse Sciences, ITEP, Ktech, IC, Observatoire de Paris, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, 87185-1193, U.~California-San Diego, SWIP, L-3, Titan Division, Air Force Research Lab, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, NumerEx, Ithaca, NY, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, Max-Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Universita' di Milano, Italy, Grad. Sch. Frontier Sci., Univ. Tokyo, Japan, Argonne National Laboratory, U. Chicago, Argonne National Lab, NMIMT, LPGP Universit\'e Paris XI, CRPP-EPFL, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico, USA 87545, CIPS,University of Colorado, CIPS, University of Colorado, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, UW-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge,Tennessee, Dept. of Electrical Engineering, UCLA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, CompX, Del Mar, CA, USA, UC-Los Angeles, CA, USA, UW-Madison, WI, USA, University of California-Los Angeles, HSX Plasma Laboratory; University of Wisconsin-Madison, Physics Department, Auburn University, Univ. Tenn. Knoxville, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Greifswald, Germany, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ 08543, PPPL, USA, Kyushu University, Fukuoka, Japan, Iwamura Electric Co. Osaka, Japan, IFS, UT-Austin, U. of York, IFS, Uinv. Texas-Austin, U. of Rochester, Science Application International Corporation, Science Applications International Corporation, McLean, Virginia, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, D.C., University of Reno, Nevada, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Reno, Nevada, Sandia National Lab., Los Alamos National Lab., CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Lab, Ohio State U., ILE, Osaka Univ., Grad. School of Eng. \& ILE, Osaka Univ., ILE, Osaka University, Tata Inst. Fund. Physics, India, SAIC, Observatoire de Paris, France, Weizmann Inst. of Science, Voss Sci., NSTec

    • A.V. Maximov

      Los Alamos National Laboratory, Kyoto University, JAEA, University of Maryland, SPbU, AFRL, Drexel University, University of California, Irvine, General Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, College of Science and Technology, Nihon University, Naval Research Laboratory, ASI Robicon, Italy, Ansaldo-Ricerche, Italy, CESI, Italy, GRTN, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Ansaldo, Italy, KM, Germany, UCSD, USA, Ruhr-Universitaet Bochum, Germany, Utsunomiya University, Japan, Fudan University, Univerity Greifswald, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratory, Oxford University, Oxford, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Christian-Albrechts Universit\"at, Kiel, Germany, Dept. of Physics \& Astronomy, University of Iowa, USA, UNR, Bochum U., LBNL, LLE, University of Rochester, PPPL, University of Rochester, MIT, LLNL, FAR-TECH Inc., Plasma Physics Division, NRL, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CompX, EURATON/UKAEA Fusion Assoc.-Culham, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, SNL, Kurchatov Institute, Moscow, Russia, SciberQuest, Inc/UCSD, FAR-TECH, Inc., Gunma University, Nihon University, Institut of Physics,University Greifswald, Germany, Institute for High Energy Densities, Moscow, Russia, Inst. Theoretical Physics and Astrophysics, Univ Kiel, Germany, Inst Theoretische Physik und Astrophysik, Universitaet Kiel, Germany, Inst. Theoretical Physics and Astrophysics, University Kiel, Germany, Institut fur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"{a}t, 40225 Dusseldorf, Germany, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'{e}e, ENSTA, CNRS UMR7639, Ecole Polytechnique, Chemin de la Huni\`{e}re, 91761 Palaiseau, France, Institute for Chemical Research, Kyoto University, Japan, Central Research Institute of Electric Power Industry, Japan, Advanced Photon Research Center, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, Japan, CUOS, U. of. Mich., LOA, Dep. Rad. Oncology, U. of. Mich., Phys. Inst., RAS, Physics Dept., MS-220, Univ. of Nevada, Dipartimento di Energetica, Univ. di Roma 1 ``La Sapienza", Roma, Italy, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS-Ecole Polytechnique, France, Istituto Nazionale per la Fisica della Materia and Dipartimento di Fisica "Enrico Fermi", Universita di Pisa, Italy, Institut fur Laser-und Plasmaphysik, Heinrich-Heine-Universitat, Germany, School of Mathematics and Physics, The Queen's Univ. of Belfast, UK, Laboratoire pour l’Utilisation des Lasers Intenses, CNRS-CEA-Ecole Polytecnique-Univ., France, Fox Chase Cancer Center, FOCUS, University of Michigan; University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Los Alamos National Lab, Queens University Belfast, Heinrich Heine University Duesseldorf, Ecole Polytechnique, LULI, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, Moscow State University, IST, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of Nevada, Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Graduate School for the Creation of New Photnics Industries, Oxford University, CEA, LULI, CELIA, Universite Bordeaux, UCSD, U. Alberta, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, NRL, AWE Aldermaston, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Nevada, Reno, U. of Nevada, Reno, PSFC, MIT, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London SW7 2BW, UK, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology (AIST), University of Hyogo, Nihon UNiversity, Univ. of New Mexico, University of Missouri-Columbia, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, University of Alabama, Huntsville AL, NASA/Maarshall Space Flight Center, Huntsville, AL, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Department of Physics, Rollins College, White Park, Florida 32789, Department of Physics, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, Alabama 36949-5311, Tohoku University, Japan, Center for Plasma Edge Simulation, Univ. of Colorado, Boulder, Univ. Maryland, Univ. Delaware, Resource Systems Group, Inc, IPP Garching, GA, U of MD, Dartmouth College, UC-Berkeley, Cambridge University, U.C.S.D., Hitachi Kokusai Electric Inc., Japan, National Institute for Fusion Science, Japan, GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Portugal, University of California Los Angeles, CA 900095, U.S.A., GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, USC, University of Colorado at Boulder, Courant Institute, New York University, New York, U.S.A., U. Colorado Boulder CIPS, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab., Swedish Institute for Physics, Sweden, Max-Planck Institute, Garching, Germany, Imperial College, UK, University of New Hampshire, USA, National Astronomical Observatory, Japan, Max-Planck Institute, Lindau, Germany, Charles University, Prague, Czech Republic, University of New Hampshire, University of Copenhagen, Denmark, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, USA, Center for Magnetic Self-organization, PPPL, Princeton U, Princeton NJ 08543, University of Iowa, Dalian University of Technology, Utah State Univeristy, Advanced Technology Division, SFA Inc., Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, IEAP, University Kiel, Olshausenstr. 40-60, 24098 Kiel, Germany, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Nagoya University, National Institute for Fusion Science, IPP, Garching, IPP, FZ Juelich, FOM, Riso, ORNL, Oak Ridge, TN, MIT, Cambridge, MA, PPPL, Princeton, NJ, ORNL, Lodestar Research Corporation, MIT, Cambridge MA, USA, Universidad Carlos III de Madrid, Madrid, Spain, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, CR Frascati, Roma, Italy, Associazione Euratom-CNR sulla Fusione, IFP-CNR, Milano, Italy, University of Maryland, College Park, HyperV Technologies Corp., Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics (IREAP), University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, Plasma Research Centre, Univ. of Tsukuba, MIT PSFC, Columbia University, MIT Plasma Science \& Fusion Center, Kyusyu Univ., Nihon Univ., Univ. Tokyo, University of Tokyo, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Texas A\&M University, FLASH Center, The University of Chicago, The University of Manchester, UK, Berkeley Research Associates, Inc., Physics Department, Nuclear Research Center, Negev, Beer Sheva ISRAEL, Berkeley Research Associates, Inc., and Physics Department, Nuclear Research Center, Negev, Beer Sheva ISRAEL, Phys. Dept., NRCN, Israel, Fusion Science Center, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, Dipartimento di Energetica, Universita' di Roma ``La Sapienza'', Roma, Italy, Commissariat \`a l'Energie Atomique, Centre DAM Ile de France, BP 12, 91680 Bruy\`eres le Ch\^atel, France, Science Applications International Corporation, Institute of General Physics, Moscow, Russia, Department of Fundamental Energy Science, Kyoto University, Gokasho, Uji, 611-0011 Japan, CASPER - Baylor University, LANL, Inst. Physik, Universitaet Greifswald, Germany, IEAP, University Kiel, Germany, Consorzio RFX, Italy, Polymath Research Inc., INRS-EMT, AWE, ETSI Industriales, Spain, IPCP, Chernogolovka, GSI, Tech-X Corporation, Univerity of Nevada, Reno, Nevada, D.P. , University of Strathclyde, UK, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ci\^encias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, D.P., University of Strathclyde, UK, GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Portugal, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, LPGP Universit\'e Paris XI Orsay, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, Austin, Fusion Research Center, University of Texas, Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, University of Texas at Austin, E.N.S., Dept. Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, USA, National Institute for Fusion Science / The Graduate University for Advanced Studies, Japan, UC-Irvine, Graduate School of Energy Science, Kyoto University, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O.Box 451, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Russian Research Centre, Kurchatov Institute, University of California, San Diego, Department of Electrical Engineering, Tohoku University, Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute, Kyushu University, Chuo University, Communications and Power Industries, General Atomics, University of California-San Diego, U. Wisc., U. California-Irvine, UCI, FAR-TECH. Inc., Butler University, Butler U., FAR-TECH, Columbia U., Science Applications International Corporation, McLean, VA 22102, Commonwealth Technologies Inc., Alexandria, VA 22315, Research Support Instruments, Lanham, MD 20706, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington DC 20375, LLE/University of Rochester, Univ. of Georgia, Varna Tech. University, Bulgaria, IPP-Garching, Univ. Paris, NYU, Clemson, Auburn, Rollins College, UNAM, Mexico, U of Colorado, Boulder, CO, Ruhr-Universitaet Bochum, Bochum, Germany, CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, UK, UCB, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, Durham, NH 03824, Air Force Research Laboratory, Space Vehicles Directorate, Hanscom AFB, Massachusetts 01731, Rutherford Appleton, Didcott, UK, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, U. Delaware, Newark DE, Brigham Young University, Dept. Engineering, Nagoya University, Japan, UKAEA, and the ALCATOR C-MOD TEAM, PSI, KBSI, Princeton U., MIT-PSFC, Fusion Research Center, UT-Austin, MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Nova Photonics, Hiroshima University, Oak Ridge National Lab, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics Inc., Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Czech Inst. of Plasma Phys., Princeton University, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Institute for Fusion Studies, The University of Texas at Austin, UC-Davis, U. of Tokyo, The Johns Hopkins University, Johns Hopkins University, U. Washington, U.C. San Diego, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, GSI, Darmstadt, Germany, UCLM, 13071 Ciudad Real, Spain, IPCP, Chernogolovka, Russia, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Universit\"atsplatz 3, D-18051 Rostock, Germany, CCLRC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Didcot OX11 0QX, Great Britain Clarendon Laboratory,, L-399, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, P.O. Box 808, Livermore, CA 94551, USA, University of California/LLNL, University of Rochester/LLE, UC Davis, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Forschungszentrum Karlsruhe, National Academy of Sciences, House Science Committee, Office of Science and Technology Policy, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. Rochester, Atomic Weapons Establishment, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, China Academy of Engineering Physics, UR-LLE, University of Michigan, Naval Research Laboratory Plasma Physics Division Washington DC, Ktech corp., Sandia National Labs, INFM-Universita di Padova, INFM-Politecnico di Milano, VNIIFTRI and IHED, RAS, Prism Computational Sciences, Prism Computational Sciences, Inc., Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka, Japan, Institute of Laser Engineering and Graduate school of Engineering, Osaka University, Osaka, Japan, University of Oxford, Tokyo Inst. Tech., Lawrence Livermore National Lab, M.I.T., CEA, BP12, 91680 Bruyeres le Chatel, France, LCP\&FD, Naval Research Lab, Laser Plasma Branch, SAIC and Physics Department, NRCN, Israel, Berkeley Research Associates, Utsunomiya University, LOASIS Program, LBNL, Institute for Advanced Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, LOASIS Program, LBNL and Institute for Advanced Physics, Chang Hwa Norman University, Taiwan, Physics Department, Indian Institute of Technology, India, Univ. of Maryland, IST (Portugal), Voss Scientific, Physics Department, Technion - Israel Institute of technology, Haifa 32000, Israel, Dept. of Phys., Technion, Haifa, Israel, APS, Ridge, NY and BNL, Upton, Long Island, NY, BNL, Upton, Long Island, NY, Golp / Centro de F\'isica dos Plasmas, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, Plasma Research Laboratory, Columbia University, New York, New York 10027, West Virginia University, Institute for Fusion Studies, Univ. of California, San Diego, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Association Culham, Imperial College London, UCLA Physics and Astronomy Department, Max-Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, D-85748 Garching, Germany, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla Fusione, Frascati, Italy, EURATOM-UKAEA Fusion Association, Culham, UK, Asociaci\'on EURATOM-CIEMAT, CIEMAT, Madrid, Spain, IFP-CNR, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA-CNR sulla Fusione, Milano, Italy, Col. School of Mines, USA, CFN/IST Lisbon, PT, IPP Garching, DE, VR KTH Stockholm, SE, UKAEA, UK, FOM Rijnhuizen, NL, PPPL,USA, EURATOM-Garching, Juelich, EURATOM-Confederation Suisse, EURATOM-VR, EURATOM-TEKES, Euratom/UKAEA Fusion Association, UK, Association Euratom-Tekes, VTT, Finland, Dept. of Physics, Univeristy of Strathclyde, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Association, VR KTH Stockholm, Sweden, CEA, France, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, National Fusion Research Center, Korea, FOM-Institute for Plasma Physics Rijnhuizen, Association EURATOM-FOM, The Netherlands, www.rijnh.nl, Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Forschungszentrum Julich, Association EURATOM-FZJ, Trilateral Euregio Cluster, Germany, www.fz-juelich.de/ipp, U.S. Coast Guard Academy/Stevens Inst of Tech., USCG Academy/Stevens Inst. Tech., L.T.C., Italy, IFP-CNR, Italy, ENEA, Frascati, Italy, CREATE, Napoli, Italy, Universita' di Bari, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universita' di Lecce, Italy, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, CNR I.F.P., Italy, CNR, Italy, University of Alberta, The Ohio State University, U. of California, Los Angeles, P. N. Lebedev Phys. Inst., Delta Search Labs., CUOS, U. of Michigan, University of Nis, Serbia, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, Yamaguchi University, Johns Hopkins Univesity, JHU, Compxco, Livermore CA, UCLA, Los Angeles CA, IFS, Austin TX, UCI, Irvine CA, PPPL, Princeton NJ, Princeton Plasma Phyics Laboratory, University of Wisconsin, ITER, PSI Center, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Utah State University, Logan, Utah 84322, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington 98195, Chalmers Univ. of Technology, Lehigh University, General Atomics Corporation, Princeton University, Plasma Physics Laboratory, RRC Kurchatov, Moscow, Russia, TRINITI, Moscow Region, Russia, Association EURATOM-CEA, Cadarache, France, CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM-Suisse, 1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Space Science Center, Univ. of New Hampshire, Inst. for Mathematics Applied to Geosciences, Natl. Center for Atmospheric Research, University of Tulsa, University of Colorado, UC Berkeley, Suleyman Demirel Univ, Isparta, Turkey, San Diego University, WVU, Tokyo Univ. of Agriculture and Technology, Japan, Kyushu Univ., Japan, University of New Mexico, Auburn University, National Fusion Research Center, Hanyang University, General Atomics, San Diego, CA 92186, GoLP/Centro de F\'isica dos Plasmas, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Dipartimento di Energetica, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, CEA-Cadarache, University of California at Berkeley, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093-0417, Cornell University, Swarthmore College, University of Cailfornia at Davis, Carleton College, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI, Franklin and Marshall College / NUF, Nova Photonics Inc., University of California, Los Angeles, SUNY Geneseo, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, Technological Educational Institue of Crete, Chania, Crete, Greece, Central Laser Facility, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon. OX11 0QX United Kingdom, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London. SW7 2BZ United Kingdom, LNLL, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, IPP Greifswald, UW-Madison, MIT - Plasma Science \& Fusion Cener, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Imperial College, UIUC, University of Nevada Reno, Nevada, USA, VTS, Albuquerque, NM, USA, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, USA, NumerEx, Albuquerque, NM, USA, Directed Energy Directorate, Air Force Research Laboratory, Kirtland AFB, NM, USA, University of California, Irvine, CA, Mount San Jacinto College, Manifee, CA, Cornell Univesity, Cornell University and P.N. Lebedev Physical Institute, Russia, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, Imperial College, London, UK, Univeristy of Nevada, Reno, Ktech Corporation, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, University of California at Los Angeles, CA 90095 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, AWE, Aldermaston, Paris Observatory, FEE CTU in Prague, Czech Republic, Institute of Pulsed Systems, Moscow, RRC Kurchatov Institute, Moscow, Czech Technical University, Faculty of Electrical Engineering, KTECH, UNM, NSTEC, Berkeley Scholars Inc., HY-Tech Research, Inc., L-3 Titan Group, L-3 Pulse Sciences, NumerEx, Berkeley Scholars, Naval Research Lab, Observatoire de Paris, (LUTH), 92195 Meudon, France, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185 USA, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London SW7 2BW, U.K, K-tech Corp., University of Chicago, Institute of Physics, PALS Center, CNRS/LPN, DIAS, Dublin, ARTEP, inc, OCIAM-Oxford, UK, University Greifswald, Space Science Center, Institute for the Study of Earth, Oceans, and Space, University of New Hampshire, Durham, NH 03824, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, Institut for Physics, University Greifswald, 17487 Greifswald, Germany, Korea Research Institute of Standards and Science, Agency for Defense Development, U. Toronto, UTIAS, U. St. Thomas, Auburn U., U. Maryland, U. Texas-Austin, Kharkov IPT, MPIG, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Lehigh U., L.L.E., A.W.E., LLE, Univ of Rochester, NY, AWE, Aldermaston, UK, M.I.T, Boston, MA, Los Alamos National Lab, Los Alamos, NM, K-Tech Corporation, Albuquerque, NM, General Atomics, La Jolla, CA, Prism Computational Sciences, Madison, WI, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, 87185-1196, LLE, Institute for Electronics and Applied Physics, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London, UK, CCLRC - Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Univ. of Colorado, Univ. of Colorado; Tech-X Corp., Stanford Linear Accelerator Center, SLAC, University of California Los Angeles, Instituto Superior Tecnico Portugal, Univ. of Colorado, Tech-X Corporation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos NM 87545 USA, Blackett Laboratory, Department of Physics, Imperial College, London SW7 2AZ, United Kingdom, Florida A\&M University, Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics, IREAP, University of Maryland, College Park, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Max-Planck-Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, Greifswald, Germany, RUB, Germany, Physics \& Astronomy, UCLA, Fox Chase Cancer Center, Philadelphia, PA 19111, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, S7N 5E2 Canada, Queen Mary University, Osaka Univ., Redmond Plasma Physics Laboratory, University of Washington, Plasma Dynamics Laboratory, University of Washington, Seattle, WA 98195, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, UC Irvine, Univ. Nevada, Air Force Research Laboratory, North Carolina State University, Osaka University, Univ. Cal. Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Ioffe Physico-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg 194021, Russia, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Washington, Himeji Institute of Technology, Consorzio RFX - Associazione Euratom-ENEA Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 - Padova Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Padova, Italy, University of Wisconsim, Madison, WI, USA, EPFL, University of Wisconsin-Madison and the Center for Magnetic Self-Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, UW-Madison and Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison. Madison, WI 53706, Consorzio RFX, University of Wisconsin - Madison and CMSO, UW - Madison, University of Wisconsin-Madison, WI 53706, Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Alberta Edmonton, CLF Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, TEI Crete, CELIA, France, LULI, France, CEA/DPTA, France, Fox Chase Cancer Center, USA, Graduate School of Eng. Osaka Univ. Japan, CELIA, France; CEA/DPTA, France, LLE, U. of Rochester, L-3 Communications Pulse Sciences, ITEP, Ktech, IC, Observatoire de Paris, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, 87185-1193, U.~California-San Diego, SWIP, L-3, Titan Division, Air Force Research Lab, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, NumerEx, Ithaca, NY, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, Max-Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Universita' di Milano, Italy, Grad. Sch. Frontier Sci., Univ. Tokyo, Japan, Argonne National Laboratory, U. Chicago, Argonne National Lab, NMIMT, LPGP Universit\'e Paris XI, CRPP-EPFL, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico, USA 87545, CIPS,University of Colorado, CIPS, University of Colorado, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, UW-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge,Tennessee, Dept. of Electrical Engineering, UCLA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, CompX, Del Mar, CA, USA, UC-Los Angeles, CA, USA, UW-Madison, WI, USA, University of California-Los Angeles, HSX Plasma Laboratory; University of Wisconsin-Madison, Physics Department, Auburn University, Univ. Tenn. Knoxville, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Greifswald, Germany, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ 08543, PPPL, USA, Kyushu University, Fukuoka, Japan, Iwamura Electric Co. Osaka, Japan, IFS, UT-Austin, U. of York, IFS, Uinv. Texas-Austin, U. of Rochester, Science Application International Corporation, Science Applications International Corporation, McLean, Virginia, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, D.C., University of Reno, Nevada, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Reno, Nevada, Sandia National Lab., Los Alamos National Lab., CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Lab, Ohio State U., ILE, Osaka Univ., Grad. School of Eng. \& ILE, Osaka Univ., ILE, Osaka University, Tata Inst. Fund. Physics, India, SAIC, Observatoire de Paris, France, Weizmann Inst. of Science, Voss Sci., NSTec

    • A.V. Maximov

      Los Alamos National Laboratory, Kyoto University, JAEA, University of Maryland, SPbU, AFRL, Drexel University, University of California, Irvine, General Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, College of Science and Technology, Nihon University, Naval Research Laboratory, ASI Robicon, Italy, Ansaldo-Ricerche, Italy, CESI, Italy, GRTN, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Ansaldo, Italy, KM, Germany, UCSD, USA, Ruhr-Universitaet Bochum, Germany, Utsunomiya University, Japan, Fudan University, Univerity Greifswald, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratory, Oxford University, Oxford, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Christian-Albrechts Universit\"at, Kiel, Germany, Dept. of Physics \& Astronomy, University of Iowa, USA, UNR, Bochum U., LBNL, LLE, University of Rochester, PPPL, University of Rochester, MIT, LLNL, FAR-TECH Inc., Plasma Physics Division, NRL, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CompX, EURATON/UKAEA Fusion Assoc.-Culham, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, SNL, Kurchatov Institute, Moscow, Russia, SciberQuest, Inc/UCSD, FAR-TECH, Inc., Gunma University, Nihon University, Institut of Physics,University Greifswald, Germany, Institute for High Energy Densities, Moscow, Russia, Inst. Theoretical Physics and Astrophysics, Univ Kiel, Germany, Inst Theoretische Physik und Astrophysik, Universitaet Kiel, Germany, Inst. Theoretical Physics and Astrophysics, University Kiel, Germany, Institut fur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"{a}t, 40225 Dusseldorf, Germany, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'{e}e, ENSTA, CNRS UMR7639, Ecole Polytechnique, Chemin de la Huni\`{e}re, 91761 Palaiseau, France, Institute for Chemical Research, Kyoto University, Japan, Central Research Institute of Electric Power Industry, Japan, Advanced Photon Research Center, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, Japan, CUOS, U. of. Mich., LOA, Dep. Rad. Oncology, U. of. Mich., Phys. Inst., RAS, Physics Dept., MS-220, Univ. of Nevada, Dipartimento di Energetica, Univ. di Roma 1 ``La Sapienza", Roma, Italy, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS-Ecole Polytechnique, France, Istituto Nazionale per la Fisica della Materia and Dipartimento di Fisica "Enrico Fermi", Universita di Pisa, Italy, Institut fur Laser-und Plasmaphysik, Heinrich-Heine-Universitat, Germany, School of Mathematics and Physics, The Queen's Univ. of Belfast, UK, Laboratoire pour l’Utilisation des Lasers Intenses, CNRS-CEA-Ecole Polytecnique-Univ., France, Fox Chase Cancer Center, FOCUS, University of Michigan; University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Los Alamos National Lab, Queens University Belfast, Heinrich Heine University Duesseldorf, Ecole Polytechnique, LULI, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, Moscow State University, IST, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of Nevada, Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Graduate School for the Creation of New Photnics Industries, Oxford University, CEA, LULI, CELIA, Universite Bordeaux, UCSD, U. Alberta, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, NRL, AWE Aldermaston, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Nevada, Reno, U. of Nevada, Reno, PSFC, MIT, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London SW7 2BW, UK, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology (AIST), University of Hyogo, Nihon UNiversity, Univ. of New Mexico, University of Missouri-Columbia, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, University of Alabama, Huntsville AL, NASA/Maarshall Space Flight Center, Huntsville, AL, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Department of Physics, Rollins College, White Park, Florida 32789, Department of Physics, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, Alabama 36949-5311, Tohoku University, Japan, Center for Plasma Edge Simulation, Univ. of Colorado, Boulder, Univ. Maryland, Univ. Delaware, Resource Systems Group, Inc, IPP Garching, GA, U of MD, Dartmouth College, UC-Berkeley, Cambridge University, U.C.S.D., Hitachi Kokusai Electric Inc., Japan, National Institute for Fusion Science, Japan, GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Portugal, University of California Los Angeles, CA 900095, U.S.A., GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, USC, University of Colorado at Boulder, Courant Institute, New York University, New York, U.S.A., U. Colorado Boulder CIPS, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab., Swedish Institute for Physics, Sweden, Max-Planck Institute, Garching, Germany, Imperial College, UK, University of New Hampshire, USA, National Astronomical Observatory, Japan, Max-Planck Institute, Lindau, Germany, Charles University, Prague, Czech Republic, University of New Hampshire, University of Copenhagen, Denmark, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, USA, Center for Magnetic Self-organization, PPPL, Princeton U, Princeton NJ 08543, University of Iowa, Dalian University of Technology, Utah State Univeristy, Advanced Technology Division, SFA Inc., Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, IEAP, University Kiel, Olshausenstr. 40-60, 24098 Kiel, Germany, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Nagoya University, National Institute for Fusion Science, IPP, Garching, IPP, FZ Juelich, FOM, Riso, ORNL, Oak Ridge, TN, MIT, Cambridge, MA, PPPL, Princeton, NJ, ORNL, Lodestar Research Corporation, MIT, Cambridge MA, USA, Universidad Carlos III de Madrid, Madrid, Spain, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, CR Frascati, Roma, Italy, Associazione Euratom-CNR sulla Fusione, IFP-CNR, Milano, Italy, University of Maryland, College Park, HyperV Technologies Corp., Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics (IREAP), University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, Plasma Research Centre, Univ. of Tsukuba, MIT PSFC, Columbia University, MIT Plasma Science \& Fusion Center, Kyusyu Univ., Nihon Univ., Univ. Tokyo, University of Tokyo, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Texas A\&M University, FLASH Center, The University of Chicago, The University of Manchester, UK, Berkeley Research Associates, Inc., Physics Department, Nuclear Research Center, Negev, Beer Sheva ISRAEL, Berkeley Research Associates, Inc., and Physics Department, Nuclear Research Center, Negev, Beer Sheva ISRAEL, Phys. Dept., NRCN, Israel, Fusion Science Center, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, Dipartimento di Energetica, Universita' di Roma ``La Sapienza'', Roma, Italy, Commissariat \`a l'Energie Atomique, Centre DAM Ile de France, BP 12, 91680 Bruy\`eres le Ch\^atel, France, Science Applications International Corporation, Institute of General Physics, Moscow, Russia, Department of Fundamental Energy Science, Kyoto University, Gokasho, Uji, 611-0011 Japan, CASPER - Baylor University, LANL, Inst. Physik, Universitaet Greifswald, Germany, IEAP, University Kiel, Germany, Consorzio RFX, Italy, Polymath Research Inc., INRS-EMT, AWE, ETSI Industriales, Spain, IPCP, Chernogolovka, GSI, Tech-X Corporation, Univerity of Nevada, Reno, Nevada, D.P. , University of Strathclyde, UK, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ci\^encias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, D.P., University of Strathclyde, UK, GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Portugal, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, LPGP Universit\'e Paris XI Orsay, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, Austin, Fusion Research Center, University of Texas, Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, University of Texas at Austin, E.N.S., Dept. Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, USA, National Institute for Fusion Science / The Graduate University for Advanced Studies, Japan, UC-Irvine, Graduate School of Energy Science, Kyoto University, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O.Box 451, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Russian Research Centre, Kurchatov Institute, University of California, San Diego, Department of Electrical Engineering, Tohoku University, Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute, Kyushu University, Chuo University, Communications and Power Industries, General Atomics, University of California-San Diego, U. Wisc., U. California-Irvine, UCI, FAR-TECH. Inc., Butler University, Butler U., FAR-TECH, Columbia U., Science Applications International Corporation, McLean, VA 22102, Commonwealth Technologies Inc., Alexandria, VA 22315, Research Support Instruments, Lanham, MD 20706, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington DC 20375, LLE/University of Rochester, Univ. of Georgia, Varna Tech. University, Bulgaria, IPP-Garching, Univ. Paris, NYU, Clemson, Auburn, Rollins College, UNAM, Mexico, U of Colorado, Boulder, CO, Ruhr-Universitaet Bochum, Bochum, Germany, CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, UK, UCB, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, Durham, NH 03824, Air Force Research Laboratory, Space Vehicles Directorate, Hanscom AFB, Massachusetts 01731, Rutherford Appleton, Didcott, UK, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, U. Delaware, Newark DE, Brigham Young University, Dept. Engineering, Nagoya University, Japan, UKAEA, and the ALCATOR C-MOD TEAM, PSI, KBSI, Princeton U., MIT-PSFC, Fusion Research Center, UT-Austin, MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Nova Photonics, Hiroshima University, Oak Ridge National Lab, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics Inc., Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Czech Inst. of Plasma Phys., Princeton University, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Institute for Fusion Studies, The University of Texas at Austin, UC-Davis, U. of Tokyo, The Johns Hopkins University, Johns Hopkins University, U. Washington, U.C. San Diego, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, GSI, Darmstadt, Germany, UCLM, 13071 Ciudad Real, Spain, IPCP, Chernogolovka, Russia, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Universit\"atsplatz 3, D-18051 Rostock, Germany, CCLRC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Didcot OX11 0QX, Great Britain Clarendon Laboratory,, L-399, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, P.O. Box 808, Livermore, CA 94551, USA, University of California/LLNL, University of Rochester/LLE, UC Davis, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Forschungszentrum Karlsruhe, National Academy of Sciences, House Science Committee, Office of Science and Technology Policy, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. Rochester, Atomic Weapons Establishment, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, China Academy of Engineering Physics, UR-LLE, University of Michigan, Naval Research Laboratory Plasma Physics Division Washington DC, Ktech corp., Sandia National Labs, INFM-Universita di Padova, INFM-Politecnico di Milano, VNIIFTRI and IHED, RAS, Prism Computational Sciences, Prism Computational Sciences, Inc., Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka, Japan, Institute of Laser Engineering and Graduate school of Engineering, Osaka University, Osaka, Japan, University of Oxford, Tokyo Inst. Tech., Lawrence Livermore National Lab, M.I.T., CEA, BP12, 91680 Bruyeres le Chatel, France, LCP\&FD, Naval Research Lab, Laser Plasma Branch, SAIC and Physics Department, NRCN, Israel, Berkeley Research Associates, Utsunomiya University, LOASIS Program, LBNL, Institute for Advanced Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, LOASIS Program, LBNL and Institute for Advanced Physics, Chang Hwa Norman University, Taiwan, Physics Department, Indian Institute of Technology, India, Univ. of Maryland, IST (Portugal), Voss Scientific, Physics Department, Technion - Israel Institute of technology, Haifa 32000, Israel, Dept. of Phys., Technion, Haifa, Israel, APS, Ridge, NY and BNL, Upton, Long Island, NY, BNL, Upton, Long Island, NY, Golp / Centro de F\'isica dos Plasmas, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, Plasma Research Laboratory, Columbia University, New York, New York 10027, West Virginia University, Institute for Fusion Studies, Univ. of California, San Diego, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Association Culham, Imperial College London, UCLA Physics and Astronomy Department, Max-Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, D-85748 Garching, Germany, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla Fusione, Frascati, Italy, EURATOM-UKAEA Fusion Association, Culham, UK, Asociaci\'on EURATOM-CIEMAT, CIEMAT, Madrid, Spain, IFP-CNR, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA-CNR sulla Fusione, Milano, Italy, Col. School of Mines, USA, CFN/IST Lisbon, PT, IPP Garching, DE, VR KTH Stockholm, SE, UKAEA, UK, FOM Rijnhuizen, NL, PPPL,USA, EURATOM-Garching, Juelich, EURATOM-Confederation Suisse, EURATOM-VR, EURATOM-TEKES, Euratom/UKAEA Fusion Association, UK, Association Euratom-Tekes, VTT, Finland, Dept. of Physics, Univeristy of Strathclyde, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Association, VR KTH Stockholm, Sweden, CEA, France, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, National Fusion Research Center, Korea, FOM-Institute for Plasma Physics Rijnhuizen, Association EURATOM-FOM, The Netherlands, www.rijnh.nl, Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Forschungszentrum Julich, Association EURATOM-FZJ, Trilateral Euregio Cluster, Germany, www.fz-juelich.de/ipp, U.S. Coast Guard Academy/Stevens Inst of Tech., USCG Academy/Stevens Inst. Tech., L.T.C., Italy, IFP-CNR, Italy, ENEA, Frascati, Italy, CREATE, Napoli, Italy, Universita' di Bari, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universita' di Lecce, Italy, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, CNR I.F.P., Italy, CNR, Italy, University of Alberta, The Ohio State University, U. of California, Los Angeles, P. N. Lebedev Phys. Inst., Delta Search Labs., CUOS, U. of Michigan, University of Nis, Serbia, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, Yamaguchi University, Johns Hopkins Univesity, JHU, Compxco, Livermore CA, UCLA, Los Angeles CA, IFS, Austin TX, UCI, Irvine CA, PPPL, Princeton NJ, Princeton Plasma Phyics Laboratory, University of Wisconsin, ITER, PSI Center, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Utah State University, Logan, Utah 84322, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington 98195, Chalmers Univ. of Technology, Lehigh University, General Atomics Corporation, Princeton University, Plasma Physics Laboratory, RRC Kurchatov, Moscow, Russia, TRINITI, Moscow Region, Russia, Association EURATOM-CEA, Cadarache, France, CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM-Suisse, 1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Space Science Center, Univ. of New Hampshire, Inst. for Mathematics Applied to Geosciences, Natl. Center for Atmospheric Research, University of Tulsa, University of Colorado, UC Berkeley, Suleyman Demirel Univ, Isparta, Turkey, San Diego University, WVU, Tokyo Univ. of Agriculture and Technology, Japan, Kyushu Univ., Japan, University of New Mexico, Auburn University, National Fusion Research Center, Hanyang University, General Atomics, San Diego, CA 92186, GoLP/Centro de F\'isica dos Plasmas, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Dipartimento di Energetica, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, CEA-Cadarache, University of California at Berkeley, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093-0417, Cornell University, Swarthmore College, University of Cailfornia at Davis, Carleton College, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI, Franklin and Marshall College / NUF, Nova Photonics Inc., University of California, Los Angeles, SUNY Geneseo, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, Technological Educational Institue of Crete, Chania, Crete, Greece, Central Laser Facility, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon. OX11 0QX United Kingdom, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London. SW7 2BZ United Kingdom, LNLL, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, IPP Greifswald, UW-Madison, MIT - Plasma Science \& Fusion Cener, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Imperial College, UIUC, University of Nevada Reno, Nevada, USA, VTS, Albuquerque, NM, USA, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, USA, NumerEx, Albuquerque, NM, USA, Directed Energy Directorate, Air Force Research Laboratory, Kirtland AFB, NM, USA, University of California, Irvine, CA, Mount San Jacinto College, Manifee, CA, Cornell Univesity, Cornell University and P.N. Lebedev Physical Institute, Russia, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, Imperial College, London, UK, Univeristy of Nevada, Reno, Ktech Corporation, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, University of California at Los Angeles, CA 90095 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, AWE, Aldermaston, Paris Observatory, FEE CTU in Prague, Czech Republic, Institute of Pulsed Systems, Moscow, RRC Kurchatov Institute, Moscow, Czech Technical University, Faculty of Electrical Engineering, KTECH, UNM, NSTEC, Berkeley Scholars Inc., HY-Tech Research, Inc., L-3 Titan Group, L-3 Pulse Sciences, NumerEx, Berkeley Scholars, Naval Research Lab, Observatoire de Paris, (LUTH), 92195 Meudon, France, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185 USA, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London SW7 2BW, U.K, K-tech Corp., University of Chicago, Institute of Physics, PALS Center, CNRS/LPN, DIAS, Dublin, ARTEP, inc, OCIAM-Oxford, UK, University Greifswald, Space Science Center, Institute for the Study of Earth, Oceans, and Space, University of New Hampshire, Durham, NH 03824, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, Institut for Physics, University Greifswald, 17487 Greifswald, Germany, Korea Research Institute of Standards and Science, Agency for Defense Development, U. Toronto, UTIAS, U. St. Thomas, Auburn U., U. Maryland, U. Texas-Austin, Kharkov IPT, MPIG, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Lehigh U., L.L.E., A.W.E., LLE, Univ of Rochester, NY, AWE, Aldermaston, UK, M.I.T, Boston, MA, Los Alamos National Lab, Los Alamos, NM, K-Tech Corporation, Albuquerque, NM, General Atomics, La Jolla, CA, Prism Computational Sciences, Madison, WI, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, 87185-1196, LLE, Institute for Electronics and Applied Physics, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London, UK, CCLRC - Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Univ. of Colorado, Univ. of Colorado; Tech-X Corp., Stanford Linear Accelerator Center, SLAC, University of California Los Angeles, Instituto Superior Tecnico Portugal, Univ. of Colorado, Tech-X Corporation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos NM 87545 USA, Blackett Laboratory, Department of Physics, Imperial College, London SW7 2AZ, United Kingdom, Florida A\&M University, Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics, IREAP, University of Maryland, College Park, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Max-Planck-Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, Greifswald, Germany, RUB, Germany, Physics \& Astronomy, UCLA, Fox Chase Cancer Center, Philadelphia, PA 19111, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, S7N 5E2 Canada, Queen Mary University, Osaka Univ., Redmond Plasma Physics Laboratory, University of Washington, Plasma Dynamics Laboratory, University of Washington, Seattle, WA 98195, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, UC Irvine, Univ. Nevada, Air Force Research Laboratory, North Carolina State University, Osaka University, Univ. Cal. Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Ioffe Physico-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg 194021, Russia, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Washington, Himeji Institute of Technology, Consorzio RFX - Associazione Euratom-ENEA Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 - Padova Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Padova, Italy, University of Wisconsim, Madison, WI, USA, EPFL, University of Wisconsin-Madison and the Center for Magnetic Self-Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, UW-Madison and Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison. Madison, WI 53706, Consorzio RFX, University of Wisconsin - Madison and CMSO, UW - Madison, University of Wisconsin-Madison, WI 53706, Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Alberta Edmonton, CLF Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, TEI Crete, CELIA, France, LULI, France, CEA/DPTA, France, Fox Chase Cancer Center, USA, Graduate School of Eng. Osaka Univ. Japan, CELIA, France; CEA/DPTA, France, LLE, U. of Rochester, L-3 Communications Pulse Sciences, ITEP, Ktech, IC, Observatoire de Paris, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, 87185-1193, U.~California-San Diego, SWIP, L-3, Titan Division, Air Force Research Lab, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, NumerEx, Ithaca, NY, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, Max-Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Universita' di Milano, Italy, Grad. Sch. Frontier Sci., Univ. Tokyo, Japan, Argonne National Laboratory, U. Chicago, Argonne National Lab, NMIMT, LPGP Universit\'e Paris XI, CRPP-EPFL, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico, USA 87545, CIPS,University of Colorado, CIPS, University of Colorado, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, UW-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge,Tennessee, Dept. of Electrical Engineering, UCLA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, CompX, Del Mar, CA, USA, UC-Los Angeles, CA, USA, UW-Madison, WI, USA, University of California-Los Angeles, HSX Plasma Laboratory; University of Wisconsin-Madison, Physics Department, Auburn University, Univ. Tenn. Knoxville, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Greifswald, Germany, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ 08543, PPPL, USA, Kyushu University, Fukuoka, Japan, Iwamura Electric Co. Osaka, Japan, IFS, UT-Austin, U. of York, IFS, Uinv. Texas-Austin, U. of Rochester, Science Application International Corporation, Science Applications International Corporation, McLean, Virginia, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, D.C., University of Reno, Nevada, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Reno, Nevada, Sandia National Lab., Los Alamos National Lab., CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Lab, Ohio State U., ILE, Osaka Univ., Grad. School of Eng. \& ILE, Osaka Univ., ILE, Osaka University, Tata Inst. Fund. Physics, India, SAIC, Observatoire de Paris, France, Weizmann Inst. of Science, Voss Sci., NSTec

    • A.V. Maximov

      Los Alamos National Laboratory, Kyoto University, JAEA, University of Maryland, SPbU, AFRL, Drexel University, University of California, Irvine, General Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, College of Science and Technology, Nihon University, Naval Research Laboratory, ASI Robicon, Italy, Ansaldo-Ricerche, Italy, CESI, Italy, GRTN, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Ansaldo, Italy, KM, Germany, UCSD, USA, Ruhr-Universitaet Bochum, Germany, Utsunomiya University, Japan, Fudan University, Univerity Greifswald, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratory, Oxford University, Oxford, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Christian-Albrechts Universit\"at, Kiel, Germany, Dept. of Physics \& Astronomy, University of Iowa, USA, UNR, Bochum U., LBNL, LLE, University of Rochester, PPPL, University of Rochester, MIT, LLNL, FAR-TECH Inc., Plasma Physics Division, NRL, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CompX, EURATON/UKAEA Fusion Assoc.-Culham, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, SNL, Kurchatov Institute, Moscow, Russia, SciberQuest, Inc/UCSD, FAR-TECH, Inc., Gunma University, Nihon University, Institut of Physics,University Greifswald, Germany, Institute for High Energy Densities, Moscow, Russia, Inst. Theoretical Physics and Astrophysics, Univ Kiel, Germany, Inst Theoretische Physik und Astrophysik, Universitaet Kiel, Germany, Inst. Theoretical Physics and Astrophysics, University Kiel, Germany, Institut fur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"{a}t, 40225 Dusseldorf, Germany, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'{e}e, ENSTA, CNRS UMR7639, Ecole Polytechnique, Chemin de la Huni\`{e}re, 91761 Palaiseau, France, Institute for Chemical Research, Kyoto University, Japan, Central Research Institute of Electric Power Industry, Japan, Advanced Photon Research Center, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, Japan, CUOS, U. of. Mich., LOA, Dep. Rad. Oncology, U. of. Mich., Phys. Inst., RAS, Physics Dept., MS-220, Univ. of Nevada, Dipartimento di Energetica, Univ. di Roma 1 ``La Sapienza", Roma, Italy, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS-Ecole Polytechnique, France, Istituto Nazionale per la Fisica della Materia and Dipartimento di Fisica "Enrico Fermi", Universita di Pisa, Italy, Institut fur Laser-und Plasmaphysik, Heinrich-Heine-Universitat, Germany, School of Mathematics and Physics, The Queen's Univ. of Belfast, UK, Laboratoire pour l’Utilisation des Lasers Intenses, CNRS-CEA-Ecole Polytecnique-Univ., France, Fox Chase Cancer Center, FOCUS, University of Michigan; University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Los Alamos National Lab, Queens University Belfast, Heinrich Heine University Duesseldorf, Ecole Polytechnique, LULI, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, Moscow State University, IST, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of Nevada, Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Graduate School for the Creation of New Photnics Industries, Oxford University, CEA, LULI, CELIA, Universite Bordeaux, UCSD, U. Alberta, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, NRL, AWE Aldermaston, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Nevada, Reno, U. of Nevada, Reno, PSFC, MIT, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London SW7 2BW, UK, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology (AIST), University of Hyogo, Nihon UNiversity, Univ. of New Mexico, University of Missouri-Columbia, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, University of Alabama, Huntsville AL, NASA/Maarshall Space Flight Center, Huntsville, AL, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Department of Physics, Rollins College, White Park, Florida 32789, Department of Physics, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, Alabama 36949-5311, Tohoku University, Japan, Center for Plasma Edge Simulation, Univ. of Colorado, Boulder, Univ. Maryland, Univ. Delaware, Resource Systems Group, Inc, IPP Garching, GA, U of MD, Dartmouth College, UC-Berkeley, Cambridge University, U.C.S.D., Hitachi Kokusai Electric Inc., Japan, National Institute for Fusion Science, Japan, GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Portugal, University of California Los Angeles, CA 900095, U.S.A., GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, USC, University of Colorado at Boulder, Courant Institute, New York University, New York, U.S.A., U. Colorado Boulder CIPS, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab., Swedish Institute for Physics, Sweden, Max-Planck Institute, Garching, Germany, Imperial College, UK, University of New Hampshire, USA, National Astronomical Observatory, Japan, Max-Planck Institute, Lindau, Germany, Charles University, Prague, Czech Republic, University of New Hampshire, University of Copenhagen, Denmark, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, USA, Center for Magnetic Self-organization, PPPL, Princeton U, Princeton NJ 08543, University of Iowa, Dalian University of Technology, Utah State Univeristy, Advanced Technology Division, SFA Inc., Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, IEAP, University Kiel, Olshausenstr. 40-60, 24098 Kiel, Germany, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Nagoya University, National Institute for Fusion Science, IPP, Garching, IPP, FZ Juelich, FOM, Riso, ORNL, Oak Ridge, TN, MIT, Cambridge, MA, PPPL, Princeton, NJ, ORNL, Lodestar Research Corporation, MIT, Cambridge MA, USA, Universidad Carlos III de Madrid, Madrid, Spain, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, CR Frascati, Roma, Italy, Associazione Euratom-CNR sulla Fusione, IFP-CNR, Milano, Italy, University of Maryland, College Park, HyperV Technologies Corp., Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics (IREAP), University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, Plasma Research Centre, Univ. of Tsukuba, MIT PSFC, Columbia University, MIT Plasma Science \& Fusion Center, Kyusyu Univ., Nihon Univ., Univ. Tokyo, University of Tokyo, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Texas A\&M University, FLASH Center, The University of Chicago, The University of Manchester, UK, Berkeley Research Associates, Inc., Physics Department, Nuclear Research Center, Negev, Beer Sheva ISRAEL, Berkeley Research Associates, Inc., and Physics Department, Nuclear Research Center, Negev, Beer Sheva ISRAEL, Phys. Dept., NRCN, Israel, Fusion Science Center, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, Dipartimento di Energetica, Universita' di Roma ``La Sapienza'', Roma, Italy, Commissariat \`a l'Energie Atomique, Centre DAM Ile de France, BP 12, 91680 Bruy\`eres le Ch\^atel, France, Science Applications International Corporation, Institute of General Physics, Moscow, Russia, Department of Fundamental Energy Science, Kyoto University, Gokasho, Uji, 611-0011 Japan, CASPER - Baylor University, LANL, Inst. Physik, Universitaet Greifswald, Germany, IEAP, University Kiel, Germany, Consorzio RFX, Italy, Polymath Research Inc., INRS-EMT, AWE, ETSI Industriales, Spain, IPCP, Chernogolovka, GSI, Tech-X Corporation, Univerity of Nevada, Reno, Nevada, D.P. , University of Strathclyde, UK, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ci\^encias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, D.P., University of Strathclyde, UK, GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Portugal, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, LPGP Universit\'e Paris XI Orsay, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, Austin, Fusion Research Center, University of Texas, Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, University of Texas at Austin, E.N.S., Dept. Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, USA, National Institute for Fusion Science / The Graduate University for Advanced Studies, Japan, UC-Irvine, Graduate School of Energy Science, Kyoto University, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O.Box 451, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Russian Research Centre, Kurchatov Institute, University of California, San Diego, Department of Electrical Engineering, Tohoku University, Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute, Kyushu University, Chuo University, Communications and Power Industries, General Atomics, University of California-San Diego, U. Wisc., U. California-Irvine, UCI, FAR-TECH. Inc., Butler University, Butler U., FAR-TECH, Columbia U., Science Applications International Corporation, McLean, VA 22102, Commonwealth Technologies Inc., Alexandria, VA 22315, Research Support Instruments, Lanham, MD 20706, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington DC 20375, LLE/University of Rochester, Univ. of Georgia, Varna Tech. University, Bulgaria, IPP-Garching, Univ. Paris, NYU, Clemson, Auburn, Rollins College, UNAM, Mexico, U of Colorado, Boulder, CO, Ruhr-Universitaet Bochum, Bochum, Germany, CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, UK, UCB, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, Durham, NH 03824, Air Force Research Laboratory, Space Vehicles Directorate, Hanscom AFB, Massachusetts 01731, Rutherford Appleton, Didcott, UK, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, U. Delaware, Newark DE, Brigham Young University, Dept. Engineering, Nagoya University, Japan, UKAEA, and the ALCATOR C-MOD TEAM, PSI, KBSI, Princeton U., MIT-PSFC, Fusion Research Center, UT-Austin, MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Nova Photonics, Hiroshima University, Oak Ridge National Lab, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics Inc., Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Czech Inst. of Plasma Phys., Princeton University, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Institute for Fusion Studies, The University of Texas at Austin, UC-Davis, U. of Tokyo, The Johns Hopkins University, Johns Hopkins University, U. Washington, U.C. San Diego, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, GSI, Darmstadt, Germany, UCLM, 13071 Ciudad Real, Spain, IPCP, Chernogolovka, Russia, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Universit\"atsplatz 3, D-18051 Rostock, Germany, CCLRC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Didcot OX11 0QX, Great Britain Clarendon Laboratory,, L-399, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, P.O. Box 808, Livermore, CA 94551, USA, University of California/LLNL, University of Rochester/LLE, UC Davis, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Forschungszentrum Karlsruhe, National Academy of Sciences, House Science Committee, Office of Science and Technology Policy, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. Rochester, Atomic Weapons Establishment, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, China Academy of Engineering Physics, UR-LLE, University of Michigan, Naval Research Laboratory Plasma Physics Division Washington DC, Ktech corp., Sandia National Labs, INFM-Universita di Padova, INFM-Politecnico di Milano, VNIIFTRI and IHED, RAS, Prism Computational Sciences, Prism Computational Sciences, Inc., Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka, Japan, Institute of Laser Engineering and Graduate school of Engineering, Osaka University, Osaka, Japan, University of Oxford, Tokyo Inst. Tech., Lawrence Livermore National Lab, M.I.T., CEA, BP12, 91680 Bruyeres le Chatel, France, LCP\&FD, Naval Research Lab, Laser Plasma Branch, SAIC and Physics Department, NRCN, Israel, Berkeley Research Associates, Utsunomiya University, LOASIS Program, LBNL, Institute for Advanced Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, LOASIS Program, LBNL and Institute for Advanced Physics, Chang Hwa Norman University, Taiwan, Physics Department, Indian Institute of Technology, India, Univ. of Maryland, IST (Portugal), Voss Scientific, Physics Department, Technion - Israel Institute of technology, Haifa 32000, Israel, Dept. of Phys., Technion, Haifa, Israel, APS, Ridge, NY and BNL, Upton, Long Island, NY, BNL, Upton, Long Island, NY, Golp / Centro de F\'isica dos Plasmas, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, Plasma Research Laboratory, Columbia University, New York, New York 10027, West Virginia University, Institute for Fusion Studies, Univ. of California, San Diego, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Association Culham, Imperial College London, UCLA Physics and Astronomy Department, Max-Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, D-85748 Garching, Germany, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla Fusione, Frascati, Italy, EURATOM-UKAEA Fusion Association, Culham, UK, Asociaci\'on EURATOM-CIEMAT, CIEMAT, Madrid, Spain, IFP-CNR, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA-CNR sulla Fusione, Milano, Italy, Col. School of Mines, USA, CFN/IST Lisbon, PT, IPP Garching, DE, VR KTH Stockholm, SE, UKAEA, UK, FOM Rijnhuizen, NL, PPPL,USA, EURATOM-Garching, Juelich, EURATOM-Confederation Suisse, EURATOM-VR, EURATOM-TEKES, Euratom/UKAEA Fusion Association, UK, Association Euratom-Tekes, VTT, Finland, Dept. of Physics, Univeristy of Strathclyde, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Association, VR KTH Stockholm, Sweden, CEA, France, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, National Fusion Research Center, Korea, FOM-Institute for Plasma Physics Rijnhuizen, Association EURATOM-FOM, The Netherlands, www.rijnh.nl, Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Forschungszentrum Julich, Association EURATOM-FZJ, Trilateral Euregio Cluster, Germany, www.fz-juelich.de/ipp, U.S. Coast Guard Academy/Stevens Inst of Tech., USCG Academy/Stevens Inst. Tech., L.T.C., Italy, IFP-CNR, Italy, ENEA, Frascati, Italy, CREATE, Napoli, Italy, Universita' di Bari, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universita' di Lecce, Italy, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, CNR I.F.P., Italy, CNR, Italy, University of Alberta, The Ohio State University, U. of California, Los Angeles, P. N. Lebedev Phys. Inst., Delta Search Labs., CUOS, U. of Michigan, University of Nis, Serbia, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, Yamaguchi University, Johns Hopkins Univesity, JHU, Compxco, Livermore CA, UCLA, Los Angeles CA, IFS, Austin TX, UCI, Irvine CA, PPPL, Princeton NJ, Princeton Plasma Phyics Laboratory, University of Wisconsin, ITER, PSI Center, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Utah State University, Logan, Utah 84322, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington 98195, Chalmers Univ. of Technology, Lehigh University, General Atomics Corporation, Princeton University, Plasma Physics Laboratory, RRC Kurchatov, Moscow, Russia, TRINITI, Moscow Region, Russia, Association EURATOM-CEA, Cadarache, France, CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM-Suisse, 1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Space Science Center, Univ. of New Hampshire, Inst. for Mathematics Applied to Geosciences, Natl. Center for Atmospheric Research, University of Tulsa, University of Colorado, UC Berkeley, Suleyman Demirel Univ, Isparta, Turkey, San Diego University, WVU, Tokyo Univ. of Agriculture and Technology, Japan, Kyushu Univ., Japan, University of New Mexico, Auburn University, National Fusion Research Center, Hanyang University, General Atomics, San Diego, CA 92186, GoLP/Centro de F\'isica dos Plasmas, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Dipartimento di Energetica, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, CEA-Cadarache, University of California at Berkeley, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093-0417, Cornell University, Swarthmore College, University of Cailfornia at Davis, Carleton College, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI, Franklin and Marshall College / NUF, Nova Photonics Inc., University of California, Los Angeles, SUNY Geneseo, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, Technological Educational Institue of Crete, Chania, Crete, Greece, Central Laser Facility, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon. OX11 0QX United Kingdom, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London. SW7 2BZ United Kingdom, LNLL, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, IPP Greifswald, UW-Madison, MIT - Plasma Science \& Fusion Cener, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Imperial College, UIUC, University of Nevada Reno, Nevada, USA, VTS, Albuquerque, NM, USA, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, USA, NumerEx, Albuquerque, NM, USA, Directed Energy Directorate, Air Force Research Laboratory, Kirtland AFB, NM, USA, University of California, Irvine, CA, Mount San Jacinto College, Manifee, CA, Cornell Univesity, Cornell University and P.N. Lebedev Physical Institute, Russia, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, Imperial College, London, UK, Univeristy of Nevada, Reno, Ktech Corporation, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, University of California at Los Angeles, CA 90095 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, AWE, Aldermaston, Paris Observatory, FEE CTU in Prague, Czech Republic, Institute of Pulsed Systems, Moscow, RRC Kurchatov Institute, Moscow, Czech Technical University, Faculty of Electrical Engineering, KTECH, UNM, NSTEC, Berkeley Scholars Inc., HY-Tech Research, Inc., L-3 Titan Group, L-3 Pulse Sciences, NumerEx, Berkeley Scholars, Naval Research Lab, Observatoire de Paris, (LUTH), 92195 Meudon, France, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185 USA, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London SW7 2BW, U.K, K-tech Corp., University of Chicago, Institute of Physics, PALS Center, CNRS/LPN, DIAS, Dublin, ARTEP, inc, OCIAM-Oxford, UK, University Greifswald, Space Science Center, Institute for the Study of Earth, Oceans, and Space, University of New Hampshire, Durham, NH 03824, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, Institut for Physics, University Greifswald, 17487 Greifswald, Germany, Korea Research Institute of Standards and Science, Agency for Defense Development, U. Toronto, UTIAS, U. St. Thomas, Auburn U., U. Maryland, U. Texas-Austin, Kharkov IPT, MPIG, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Lehigh U., L.L.E., A.W.E., LLE, Univ of Rochester, NY, AWE, Aldermaston, UK, M.I.T, Boston, MA, Los Alamos National Lab, Los Alamos, NM, K-Tech Corporation, Albuquerque, NM, General Atomics, La Jolla, CA, Prism Computational Sciences, Madison, WI, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, 87185-1196, LLE, Institute for Electronics and Applied Physics, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London, UK, CCLRC - Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Univ. of Colorado, Univ. of Colorado; Tech-X Corp., Stanford Linear Accelerator Center, SLAC, University of California Los Angeles, Instituto Superior Tecnico Portugal, Univ. of Colorado, Tech-X Corporation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos NM 87545 USA, Blackett Laboratory, Department of Physics, Imperial College, London SW7 2AZ, United Kingdom, Florida A\&M University, Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics, IREAP, University of Maryland, College Park, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Max-Planck-Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, Greifswald, Germany, RUB, Germany, Physics \& Astronomy, UCLA, Fox Chase Cancer Center, Philadelphia, PA 19111, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, S7N 5E2 Canada, Queen Mary University, Osaka Univ., Redmond Plasma Physics Laboratory, University of Washington, Plasma Dynamics Laboratory, University of Washington, Seattle, WA 98195, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, UC Irvine, Univ. Nevada, Air Force Research Laboratory, North Carolina State University, Osaka University, Univ. Cal. Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Ioffe Physico-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg 194021, Russia, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Washington, Himeji Institute of Technology, Consorzio RFX - Associazione Euratom-ENEA Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 - Padova Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Padova, Italy, University of Wisconsim, Madison, WI, USA, EPFL, University of Wisconsin-Madison and the Center for Magnetic Self-Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, UW-Madison and Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison. Madison, WI 53706, Consorzio RFX, University of Wisconsin - Madison and CMSO, UW - Madison, University of Wisconsin-Madison, WI 53706, Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Alberta Edmonton, CLF Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, TEI Crete, CELIA, France, LULI, France, CEA/DPTA, France, Fox Chase Cancer Center, USA, Graduate School of Eng. Osaka Univ. Japan, CELIA, France; CEA/DPTA, France, LLE, U. of Rochester, L-3 Communications Pulse Sciences, ITEP, Ktech, IC, Observatoire de Paris, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, 87185-1193, U.~California-San Diego, SWIP, L-3, Titan Division, Air Force Research Lab, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, NumerEx, Ithaca, NY, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, Max-Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Universita' di Milano, Italy, Grad. Sch. Frontier Sci., Univ. Tokyo, Japan, Argonne National Laboratory, U. Chicago, Argonne National Lab, NMIMT, LPGP Universit\'e Paris XI, CRPP-EPFL, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico, USA 87545, CIPS,University of Colorado, CIPS, University of Colorado, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, UW-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge,Tennessee, Dept. of Electrical Engineering, UCLA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, CompX, Del Mar, CA, USA, UC-Los Angeles, CA, USA, UW-Madison, WI, USA, University of California-Los Angeles, HSX Plasma Laboratory; University of Wisconsin-Madison, Physics Department, Auburn University, Univ. Tenn. Knoxville, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Greifswald, Germany, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ 08543, PPPL, USA, Kyushu University, Fukuoka, Japan, Iwamura Electric Co. Osaka, Japan, IFS, UT-Austin, U. of York, IFS, Uinv. Texas-Austin, U. of Rochester, Science Application International Corporation, Science Applications International Corporation, McLean, Virginia, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, D.C., University of Reno, Nevada, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Reno, Nevada, Sandia National Lab., Los Alamos National Lab., CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Lab, Ohio State U., ILE, Osaka Univ., Grad. School of Eng. \& ILE, Osaka Univ., ILE, Osaka University, Tata Inst. Fund. Physics, India, SAIC, Observatoire de Paris, France, Weizmann Inst. of Science, Voss Sci., NSTec

    • A.V. Maximov

      Los Alamos National Laboratory, Kyoto University, JAEA, University of Maryland, SPbU, AFRL, Drexel University, University of California, Irvine, General Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, College of Science and Technology, Nihon University, Naval Research Laboratory, ASI Robicon, Italy, Ansaldo-Ricerche, Italy, CESI, Italy, GRTN, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Ansaldo, Italy, KM, Germany, UCSD, USA, Ruhr-Universitaet Bochum, Germany, Utsunomiya University, Japan, Fudan University, Univerity Greifswald, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratory, Oxford University, Oxford, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Christian-Albrechts Universit\"at, Kiel, Germany, Dept. of Physics \& Astronomy, University of Iowa, USA, UNR, Bochum U., LBNL, LLE, University of Rochester, PPPL, University of Rochester, MIT, LLNL, FAR-TECH Inc., Plasma Physics Division, NRL, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CompX, EURATON/UKAEA Fusion Assoc.-Culham, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, SNL, Kurchatov Institute, Moscow, Russia, SciberQuest, Inc/UCSD, FAR-TECH, Inc., Gunma University, Nihon University, Institut of Physics,University Greifswald, Germany, Institute for High Energy Densities, Moscow, Russia, Inst. Theoretical Physics and Astrophysics, Univ Kiel, Germany, Inst Theoretische Physik und Astrophysik, Universitaet Kiel, Germany, Inst. Theoretical Physics and Astrophysics, University Kiel, Germany, Institut fur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"{a}t, 40225 Dusseldorf, Germany, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'{e}e, ENSTA, CNRS UMR7639, Ecole Polytechnique, Chemin de la Huni\`{e}re, 91761 Palaiseau, France, Institute for Chemical Research, Kyoto University, Japan, Central Research Institute of Electric Power Industry, Japan, Advanced Photon Research Center, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, Japan, CUOS, U. of. Mich., LOA, Dep. Rad. Oncology, U. of. Mich., Phys. Inst., RAS, Physics Dept., MS-220, Univ. of Nevada, Dipartimento di Energetica, Univ. di Roma 1 ``La Sapienza", Roma, Italy, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS-Ecole Polytechnique, France, Istituto Nazionale per la Fisica della Materia and Dipartimento di Fisica "Enrico Fermi", Universita di Pisa, Italy, Institut fur Laser-und Plasmaphysik, Heinrich-Heine-Universitat, Germany, School of Mathematics and Physics, The Queen's Univ. of Belfast, UK, Laboratoire pour l’Utilisation des Lasers Intenses, CNRS-CEA-Ecole Polytecnique-Univ., France, Fox Chase Cancer Center, FOCUS, University of Michigan; University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Los Alamos National Lab, Queens University Belfast, Heinrich Heine University Duesseldorf, Ecole Polytechnique, LULI, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, Moscow State University, IST, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of Nevada, Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Graduate School for the Creation of New Photnics Industries, Oxford University, CEA, LULI, CELIA, Universite Bordeaux, UCSD, U. Alberta, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, NRL, AWE Aldermaston, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Nevada, Reno, U. of Nevada, Reno, PSFC, MIT, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London SW7 2BW, UK, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology (AIST), University of Hyogo, Nihon UNiversity, Univ. of New Mexico, University of Missouri-Columbia, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, University of Alabama, Huntsville AL, NASA/Maarshall Space Flight Center, Huntsville, AL, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Department of Physics, Rollins College, White Park, Florida 32789, Department of Physics, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, Alabama 36949-5311, Tohoku University, Japan, Center for Plasma Edge Simulation, Univ. of Colorado, Boulder, Univ. Maryland, Univ. Delaware, Resource Systems Group, Inc, IPP Garching, GA, U of MD, Dartmouth College, UC-Berkeley, Cambridge University, U.C.S.D., Hitachi Kokusai Electric Inc., Japan, National Institute for Fusion Science, Japan, GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Portugal, University of California Los Angeles, CA 900095, U.S.A., GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, USC, University of Colorado at Boulder, Courant Institute, New York University, New York, U.S.A., U. Colorado Boulder CIPS, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab., Swedish Institute for Physics, Sweden, Max-Planck Institute, Garching, Germany, Imperial College, UK, University of New Hampshire, USA, National Astronomical Observatory, Japan, Max-Planck Institute, Lindau, Germany, Charles University, Prague, Czech Republic, University of New Hampshire, University of Copenhagen, Denmark, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, USA, Center for Magnetic Self-organization, PPPL, Princeton U, Princeton NJ 08543, University of Iowa, Dalian University of Technology, Utah State Univeristy, Advanced Technology Division, SFA Inc., Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, IEAP, University Kiel, Olshausenstr. 40-60, 24098 Kiel, Germany, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Nagoya University, National Institute for Fusion Science, IPP, Garching, IPP, FZ Juelich, FOM, Riso, ORNL, Oak Ridge, TN, MIT, Cambridge, MA, PPPL, Princeton, NJ, ORNL, Lodestar Research Corporation, MIT, Cambridge MA, USA, Universidad Carlos III de Madrid, Madrid, Spain, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, CR Frascati, Roma, Italy, Associazione Euratom-CNR sulla Fusione, IFP-CNR, Milano, Italy, University of Maryland, College Park, HyperV Technologies Corp., Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics (IREAP), University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, Plasma Research Centre, Univ. of Tsukuba, MIT PSFC, Columbia University, MIT Plasma Science \& Fusion Center, Kyusyu Univ., Nihon Univ., Univ. Tokyo, University of Tokyo, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Texas A\&M University, FLASH Center, The University of Chicago, The University of Manchester, UK, Berkeley Research Associates, Inc., Physics Department, Nuclear Research Center, Negev, Beer Sheva ISRAEL, Berkeley Research Associates, Inc., and Physics Department, Nuclear Research Center, Negev, Beer Sheva ISRAEL, Phys. Dept., NRCN, Israel, Fusion Science Center, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, Dipartimento di Energetica, Universita' di Roma ``La Sapienza'', Roma, Italy, Commissariat \`a l'Energie Atomique, Centre DAM Ile de France, BP 12, 91680 Bruy\`eres le Ch\^atel, France, Science Applications International Corporation, Institute of General Physics, Moscow, Russia, Department of Fundamental Energy Science, Kyoto University, Gokasho, Uji, 611-0011 Japan, CASPER - Baylor University, LANL, Inst. Physik, Universitaet Greifswald, Germany, IEAP, University Kiel, Germany, Consorzio RFX, Italy, Polymath Research Inc., INRS-EMT, AWE, ETSI Industriales, Spain, IPCP, Chernogolovka, GSI, Tech-X Corporation, Univerity of Nevada, Reno, Nevada, D.P. , University of Strathclyde, UK, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ci\^encias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, D.P., University of Strathclyde, UK, GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Portugal, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, LPGP Universit\'e Paris XI Orsay, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, Austin, Fusion Research Center, University of Texas, Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, University of Texas at Austin, E.N.S., Dept. Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, USA, National Institute for Fusion Science / The Graduate University for Advanced Studies, Japan, UC-Irvine, Graduate School of Energy Science, Kyoto University, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O.Box 451, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Russian Research Centre, Kurchatov Institute, University of California, San Diego, Department of Electrical Engineering, Tohoku University, Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute, Kyushu University, Chuo University, Communications and Power Industries, General Atomics, University of California-San Diego, U. Wisc., U. California-Irvine, UCI, FAR-TECH. Inc., Butler University, Butler U., FAR-TECH, Columbia U., Science Applications International Corporation, McLean, VA 22102, Commonwealth Technologies Inc., Alexandria, VA 22315, Research Support Instruments, Lanham, MD 20706, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington DC 20375, LLE/University of Rochester, Univ. of Georgia, Varna Tech. University, Bulgaria, IPP-Garching, Univ. Paris, NYU, Clemson, Auburn, Rollins College, UNAM, Mexico, U of Colorado, Boulder, CO, Ruhr-Universitaet Bochum, Bochum, Germany, CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, UK, UCB, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, Durham, NH 03824, Air Force Research Laboratory, Space Vehicles Directorate, Hanscom AFB, Massachusetts 01731, Rutherford Appleton, Didcott, UK, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, U. Delaware, Newark DE, Brigham Young University, Dept. Engineering, Nagoya University, Japan, UKAEA, and the ALCATOR C-MOD TEAM, PSI, KBSI, Princeton U., MIT-PSFC, Fusion Research Center, UT-Austin, MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Nova Photonics, Hiroshima University, Oak Ridge National Lab, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics Inc., Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Czech Inst. of Plasma Phys., Princeton University, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Institute for Fusion Studies, The University of Texas at Austin, UC-Davis, U. of Tokyo, The Johns Hopkins University, Johns Hopkins University, U. Washington, U.C. San Diego, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, GSI, Darmstadt, Germany, UCLM, 13071 Ciudad Real, Spain, IPCP, Chernogolovka, Russia, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Universit\"atsplatz 3, D-18051 Rostock, Germany, CCLRC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Didcot OX11 0QX, Great Britain Clarendon Laboratory,, L-399, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, P.O. Box 808, Livermore, CA 94551, USA, University of California/LLNL, University of Rochester/LLE, UC Davis, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Forschungszentrum Karlsruhe, National Academy of Sciences, House Science Committee, Office of Science and Technology Policy, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. Rochester, Atomic Weapons Establishment, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, China Academy of Engineering Physics, UR-LLE, University of Michigan, Naval Research Laboratory Plasma Physics Division Washington DC, Ktech corp., Sandia National Labs, INFM-Universita di Padova, INFM-Politecnico di Milano, VNIIFTRI and IHED, RAS, Prism Computational Sciences, Prism Computational Sciences, Inc., Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka, Japan, Institute of Laser Engineering and Graduate school of Engineering, Osaka University, Osaka, Japan, University of Oxford, Tokyo Inst. Tech., Lawrence Livermore National Lab, M.I.T., CEA, BP12, 91680 Bruyeres le Chatel, France, LCP\&FD, Naval Research Lab, Laser Plasma Branch, SAIC and Physics Department, NRCN, Israel, Berkeley Research Associates, Utsunomiya University, LOASIS Program, LBNL, Institute for Advanced Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, LOASIS Program, LBNL and Institute for Advanced Physics, Chang Hwa Norman University, Taiwan, Physics Department, Indian Institute of Technology, India, Univ. of Maryland, IST (Portugal), Voss Scientific, Physics Department, Technion - Israel Institute of technology, Haifa 32000, Israel, Dept. of Phys., Technion, Haifa, Israel, APS, Ridge, NY and BNL, Upton, Long Island, NY, BNL, Upton, Long Island, NY, Golp / Centro de F\'isica dos Plasmas, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, Plasma Research Laboratory, Columbia University, New York, New York 10027, West Virginia University, Institute for Fusion Studies, Univ. of California, San Diego, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Association Culham, Imperial College London, UCLA Physics and Astronomy Department, Max-Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, D-85748 Garching, Germany, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla Fusione, Frascati, Italy, EURATOM-UKAEA Fusion Association, Culham, UK, Asociaci\'on EURATOM-CIEMAT, CIEMAT, Madrid, Spain, IFP-CNR, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA-CNR sulla Fusione, Milano, Italy, Col. School of Mines, USA, CFN/IST Lisbon, PT, IPP Garching, DE, VR KTH Stockholm, SE, UKAEA, UK, FOM Rijnhuizen, NL, PPPL,USA, EURATOM-Garching, Juelich, EURATOM-Confederation Suisse, EURATOM-VR, EURATOM-TEKES, Euratom/UKAEA Fusion Association, UK, Association Euratom-Tekes, VTT, Finland, Dept. of Physics, Univeristy of Strathclyde, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Association, VR KTH Stockholm, Sweden, CEA, France, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, National Fusion Research Center, Korea, FOM-Institute for Plasma Physics Rijnhuizen, Association EURATOM-FOM, The Netherlands, www.rijnh.nl, Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Forschungszentrum Julich, Association EURATOM-FZJ, Trilateral Euregio Cluster, Germany, www.fz-juelich.de/ipp, U.S. Coast Guard Academy/Stevens Inst of Tech., USCG Academy/Stevens Inst. Tech., L.T.C., Italy, IFP-CNR, Italy, ENEA, Frascati, Italy, CREATE, Napoli, Italy, Universita' di Bari, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universita' di Lecce, Italy, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, CNR I.F.P., Italy, CNR, Italy, University of Alberta, The Ohio State University, U. of California, Los Angeles, P. N. Lebedev Phys. Inst., Delta Search Labs., CUOS, U. of Michigan, University of Nis, Serbia, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, Yamaguchi University, Johns Hopkins Univesity, JHU, Compxco, Livermore CA, UCLA, Los Angeles CA, IFS, Austin TX, UCI, Irvine CA, PPPL, Princeton NJ, Princeton Plasma Phyics Laboratory, University of Wisconsin, ITER, PSI Center, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Utah State University, Logan, Utah 84322, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington 98195, Chalmers Univ. of Technology, Lehigh University, General Atomics Corporation, Princeton University, Plasma Physics Laboratory, RRC Kurchatov, Moscow, Russia, TRINITI, Moscow Region, Russia, Association EURATOM-CEA, Cadarache, France, CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM-Suisse, 1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Space Science Center, Univ. of New Hampshire, Inst. for Mathematics Applied to Geosciences, Natl. Center for Atmospheric Research, University of Tulsa, University of Colorado, UC Berkeley, Suleyman Demirel Univ, Isparta, Turkey, San Diego University, WVU, Tokyo Univ. of Agriculture and Technology, Japan, Kyushu Univ., Japan, University of New Mexico, Auburn University, National Fusion Research Center, Hanyang University, General Atomics, San Diego, CA 92186, GoLP/Centro de F\'isica dos Plasmas, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Dipartimento di Energetica, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, CEA-Cadarache, University of California at Berkeley, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093-0417, Cornell University, Swarthmore College, University of Cailfornia at Davis, Carleton College, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI, Franklin and Marshall College / NUF, Nova Photonics Inc., University of California, Los Angeles, SUNY Geneseo, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, Technological Educational Institue of Crete, Chania, Crete, Greece, Central Laser Facility, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon. OX11 0QX United Kingdom, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London. SW7 2BZ United Kingdom, LNLL, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, IPP Greifswald, UW-Madison, MIT - Plasma Science \& Fusion Cener, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Imperial College, UIUC, University of Nevada Reno, Nevada, USA, VTS, Albuquerque, NM, USA, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, USA, NumerEx, Albuquerque, NM, USA, Directed Energy Directorate, Air Force Research Laboratory, Kirtland AFB, NM, USA, University of California, Irvine, CA, Mount San Jacinto College, Manifee, CA, Cornell Univesity, Cornell University and P.N. Lebedev Physical Institute, Russia, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, Imperial College, London, UK, Univeristy of Nevada, Reno, Ktech Corporation, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, University of California at Los Angeles, CA 90095 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, AWE, Aldermaston, Paris Observatory, FEE CTU in Prague, Czech Republic, Institute of Pulsed Systems, Moscow, RRC Kurchatov Institute, Moscow, Czech Technical University, Faculty of Electrical Engineering, KTECH, UNM, NSTEC, Berkeley Scholars Inc., HY-Tech Research, Inc., L-3 Titan Group, L-3 Pulse Sciences, NumerEx, Berkeley Scholars, Naval Research Lab, Observatoire de Paris, (LUTH), 92195 Meudon, France, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185 USA, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London SW7 2BW, U.K, K-tech Corp., University of Chicago, Institute of Physics, PALS Center, CNRS/LPN, DIAS, Dublin, ARTEP, inc, OCIAM-Oxford, UK, University Greifswald, Space Science Center, Institute for the Study of Earth, Oceans, and Space, University of New Hampshire, Durham, NH 03824, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, Institut for Physics, University Greifswald, 17487 Greifswald, Germany, Korea Research Institute of Standards and Science, Agency for Defense Development, U. Toronto, UTIAS, U. St. Thomas, Auburn U., U. Maryland, U. Texas-Austin, Kharkov IPT, MPIG, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Lehigh U., L.L.E., A.W.E., LLE, Univ of Rochester, NY, AWE, Aldermaston, UK, M.I.T, Boston, MA, Los Alamos National Lab, Los Alamos, NM, K-Tech Corporation, Albuquerque, NM, General Atomics, La Jolla, CA, Prism Computational Sciences, Madison, WI, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, 87185-1196, LLE, Institute for Electronics and Applied Physics, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London, UK, CCLRC - Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Univ. of Colorado, Univ. of Colorado; Tech-X Corp., Stanford Linear Accelerator Center, SLAC, University of California Los Angeles, Instituto Superior Tecnico Portugal, Univ. of Colorado, Tech-X Corporation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos NM 87545 USA, Blackett Laboratory, Department of Physics, Imperial College, London SW7 2AZ, United Kingdom, Florida A\&M University, Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics, IREAP, University of Maryland, College Park, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Max-Planck-Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, Greifswald, Germany, RUB, Germany, Physics \& Astronomy, UCLA, Fox Chase Cancer Center, Philadelphia, PA 19111, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, S7N 5E2 Canada, Queen Mary University, Osaka Univ., Redmond Plasma Physics Laboratory, University of Washington, Plasma Dynamics Laboratory, University of Washington, Seattle, WA 98195, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, UC Irvine, Univ. Nevada, Air Force Research Laboratory, North Carolina State University, Osaka University, Univ. Cal. Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Ioffe Physico-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg 194021, Russia, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Washington, Himeji Institute of Technology, Consorzio RFX - Associazione Euratom-ENEA Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 - Padova Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Padova, Italy, University of Wisconsim, Madison, WI, USA, EPFL, University of Wisconsin-Madison and the Center for Magnetic Self-Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, UW-Madison and Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison. Madison, WI 53706, Consorzio RFX, University of Wisconsin - Madison and CMSO, UW - Madison, University of Wisconsin-Madison, WI 53706, Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Alberta Edmonton, CLF Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, TEI Crete, CELIA, France, LULI, France, CEA/DPTA, France, Fox Chase Cancer Center, USA, Graduate School of Eng. Osaka Univ. Japan, CELIA, France; CEA/DPTA, France, LLE, U. of Rochester, L-3 Communications Pulse Sciences, ITEP, Ktech, IC, Observatoire de Paris, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, 87185-1193, U.~California-San Diego, SWIP, L-3, Titan Division, Air Force Research Lab, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, NumerEx, Ithaca, NY, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, Max-Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Universita' di Milano, Italy, Grad. Sch. Frontier Sci., Univ. Tokyo, Japan, Argonne National Laboratory, U. Chicago, Argonne National Lab, NMIMT, LPGP Universit\'e Paris XI, CRPP-EPFL, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico, USA 87545, CIPS,University of Colorado, CIPS, University of Colorado, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, UW-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge,Tennessee, Dept. of Electrical Engineering, UCLA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, CompX, Del Mar, CA, USA, UC-Los Angeles, CA, USA, UW-Madison, WI, USA, University of California-Los Angeles, HSX Plasma Laboratory; University of Wisconsin-Madison, Physics Department, Auburn University, Univ. Tenn. Knoxville, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Greifswald, Germany, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ 08543, PPPL, USA, Kyushu University, Fukuoka, Japan, Iwamura Electric Co. Osaka, Japan, IFS, UT-Austin, U. of York, IFS, Uinv. Texas-Austin, U. of Rochester, Science Application International Corporation, Science Applications International Corporation, McLean, Virginia, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, D.C., University of Reno, Nevada, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Reno, Nevada, Sandia National Lab., Los Alamos National Lab., CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Lab, Ohio State U., ILE, Osaka Univ., Grad. School of Eng. \& ILE, Osaka Univ., ILE, Osaka University, Tata Inst. Fund. Physics, India, SAIC, Observatoire de Paris, France, Weizmann Inst. of Science, Voss Sci., NSTec

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  • Addition of an rf plasma source to ALEXIS

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    Authors

    • A.V. Maximov

      Los Alamos National Laboratory, Kyoto University, JAEA, University of Maryland, SPbU, AFRL, Drexel University, University of California, Irvine, General Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, College of Science and Technology, Nihon University, Naval Research Laboratory, ASI Robicon, Italy, Ansaldo-Ricerche, Italy, CESI, Italy, GRTN, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Ansaldo, Italy, KM, Germany, UCSD, USA, Ruhr-Universitaet Bochum, Germany, Utsunomiya University, Japan, Fudan University, Univerity Greifswald, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratory, Oxford University, Oxford, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Christian-Albrechts Universit\"at, Kiel, Germany, Dept. of Physics \& Astronomy, University of Iowa, USA, UNR, Bochum U., LBNL, LLE, University of Rochester, PPPL, University of Rochester, MIT, LLNL, FAR-TECH Inc., Plasma Physics Division, NRL, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CompX, EURATON/UKAEA Fusion Assoc.-Culham, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, SNL, Kurchatov Institute, Moscow, Russia, SciberQuest, Inc/UCSD, FAR-TECH, Inc., Gunma University, Nihon University, Institut of Physics,University Greifswald, Germany, Institute for High Energy Densities, Moscow, Russia, Inst. Theoretical Physics and Astrophysics, Univ Kiel, Germany, Inst Theoretische Physik und Astrophysik, Universitaet Kiel, Germany, Inst. Theoretical Physics and Astrophysics, University Kiel, Germany, Institut fur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"{a}t, 40225 Dusseldorf, Germany, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'{e}e, ENSTA, CNRS UMR7639, Ecole Polytechnique, Chemin de la Huni\`{e}re, 91761 Palaiseau, France, Institute for Chemical Research, Kyoto University, Japan, Central Research Institute of Electric Power Industry, Japan, Advanced Photon Research Center, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, Japan, CUOS, U. of. Mich., LOA, Dep. Rad. Oncology, U. of. Mich., Phys. Inst., RAS, Physics Dept., MS-220, Univ. of Nevada, Dipartimento di Energetica, Univ. di Roma 1 ``La Sapienza", Roma, Italy, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS-Ecole Polytechnique, France, Istituto Nazionale per la Fisica della Materia and Dipartimento di Fisica "Enrico Fermi", Universita di Pisa, Italy, Institut fur Laser-und Plasmaphysik, Heinrich-Heine-Universitat, Germany, School of Mathematics and Physics, The Queen's Univ. of Belfast, UK, Laboratoire pour l’Utilisation des Lasers Intenses, CNRS-CEA-Ecole Polytecnique-Univ., France, Fox Chase Cancer Center, FOCUS, University of Michigan; University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Los Alamos National Lab, Queens University Belfast, Heinrich Heine University Duesseldorf, Ecole Polytechnique, LULI, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, Moscow State University, IST, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of Nevada, Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Graduate School for the Creation of New Photnics Industries, Oxford University, CEA, LULI, CELIA, Universite Bordeaux, UCSD, U. Alberta, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, NRL, AWE Aldermaston, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Nevada, Reno, U. of Nevada, Reno, PSFC, MIT, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London SW7 2BW, UK, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology (AIST), University of Hyogo, Nihon UNiversity, Univ. of New Mexico, University of Missouri-Columbia, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, University of Alabama, Huntsville AL, NASA/Maarshall Space Flight Center, Huntsville, AL, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Department of Physics, Rollins College, White Park, Florida 32789, Department of Physics, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, Alabama 36949-5311, Tohoku University, Japan, Center for Plasma Edge Simulation, Univ. of Colorado, Boulder, Univ. Maryland, Univ. Delaware, Resource Systems Group, Inc, IPP Garching, GA, U of MD, Dartmouth College, UC-Berkeley, Cambridge University, U.C.S.D., Hitachi Kokusai Electric Inc., Japan, National Institute for Fusion Science, Japan, GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Portugal, University of California Los Angeles, CA 900095, U.S.A., GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, USC, University of Colorado at Boulder, Courant Institute, New York University, New York, U.S.A., U. Colorado Boulder CIPS, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab., Swedish Institute for Physics, Sweden, Max-Planck Institute, Garching, Germany, Imperial College, UK, University of New Hampshire, USA, National Astronomical Observatory, Japan, Max-Planck Institute, Lindau, Germany, Charles University, Prague, Czech Republic, University of New Hampshire, University of Copenhagen, Denmark, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, USA, Center for Magnetic Self-organization, PPPL, Princeton U, Princeton NJ 08543, University of Iowa, Dalian University of Technology, Utah State Univeristy, Advanced Technology Division, SFA Inc., Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, IEAP, University Kiel, Olshausenstr. 40-60, 24098 Kiel, Germany, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Nagoya University, National Institute for Fusion Science, IPP, Garching, IPP, FZ Juelich, FOM, Riso, ORNL, Oak Ridge, TN, MIT, Cambridge, MA, PPPL, Princeton, NJ, ORNL, Lodestar Research Corporation, MIT, Cambridge MA, USA, Universidad Carlos III de Madrid, Madrid, Spain, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, CR Frascati, Roma, Italy, Associazione Euratom-CNR sulla Fusione, IFP-CNR, Milano, Italy, University of Maryland, College Park, HyperV Technologies Corp., Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics (IREAP), University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, Plasma Research Centre, Univ. of Tsukuba, MIT PSFC, Columbia University, MIT Plasma Science \& Fusion Center, Kyusyu Univ., Nihon Univ., Univ. Tokyo, University of Tokyo, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Texas A\&M University, FLASH Center, The University of Chicago, The University of Manchester, UK, Berkeley Research Associates, Inc., Physics Department, Nuclear Research Center, Negev, Beer Sheva ISRAEL, Berkeley Research Associates, Inc., and Physics Department, Nuclear Research Center, Negev, Beer Sheva ISRAEL, Phys. Dept., NRCN, Israel, Fusion Science Center, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, Dipartimento di Energetica, Universita' di Roma ``La Sapienza'', Roma, Italy, Commissariat \`a l'Energie Atomique, Centre DAM Ile de France, BP 12, 91680 Bruy\`eres le Ch\^atel, France, Science Applications International Corporation, Institute of General Physics, Moscow, Russia, Department of Fundamental Energy Science, Kyoto University, Gokasho, Uji, 611-0011 Japan, CASPER - Baylor University, LANL, Inst. Physik, Universitaet Greifswald, Germany, IEAP, University Kiel, Germany, Consorzio RFX, Italy, Polymath Research Inc., INRS-EMT, AWE, ETSI Industriales, Spain, IPCP, Chernogolovka, GSI, Tech-X Corporation, Univerity of Nevada, Reno, Nevada, D.P. , University of Strathclyde, UK, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ci\^encias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, D.P., University of Strathclyde, UK, GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Portugal, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, LPGP Universit\'e Paris XI Orsay, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, Austin, Fusion Research Center, University of Texas, Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, University of Texas at Austin, E.N.S., Dept. Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, USA, National Institute for Fusion Science / The Graduate University for Advanced Studies, Japan, UC-Irvine, Graduate School of Energy Science, Kyoto University, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O.Box 451, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Russian Research Centre, Kurchatov Institute, University of California, San Diego, Department of Electrical Engineering, Tohoku University, Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute, Kyushu University, Chuo University, Communications and Power Industries, General Atomics, University of California-San Diego, U. Wisc., U. California-Irvine, UCI, FAR-TECH. Inc., Butler University, Butler U., FAR-TECH, Columbia U., Science Applications International Corporation, McLean, VA 22102, Commonwealth Technologies Inc., Alexandria, VA 22315, Research Support Instruments, Lanham, MD 20706, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington DC 20375, LLE/University of Rochester, Univ. of Georgia, Varna Tech. University, Bulgaria, IPP-Garching, Univ. Paris, NYU, Clemson, Auburn, Rollins College, UNAM, Mexico, U of Colorado, Boulder, CO, Ruhr-Universitaet Bochum, Bochum, Germany, CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, UK, UCB, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, Durham, NH 03824, Air Force Research Laboratory, Space Vehicles Directorate, Hanscom AFB, Massachusetts 01731, Rutherford Appleton, Didcott, UK, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, U. Delaware, Newark DE, Brigham Young University, Dept. Engineering, Nagoya University, Japan, UKAEA, and the ALCATOR C-MOD TEAM, PSI, KBSI, Princeton U., MIT-PSFC, Fusion Research Center, UT-Austin, MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Nova Photonics, Hiroshima University, Oak Ridge National Lab, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics Inc., Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Czech Inst. of Plasma Phys., Princeton University, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Institute for Fusion Studies, The University of Texas at Austin, UC-Davis, U. of Tokyo, The Johns Hopkins University, Johns Hopkins University, U. Washington, U.C. San Diego, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, GSI, Darmstadt, Germany, UCLM, 13071 Ciudad Real, Spain, IPCP, Chernogolovka, Russia, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Universit\"atsplatz 3, D-18051 Rostock, Germany, CCLRC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Didcot OX11 0QX, Great Britain Clarendon Laboratory,, L-399, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, P.O. Box 808, Livermore, CA 94551, USA, University of California/LLNL, University of Rochester/LLE, UC Davis, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Forschungszentrum Karlsruhe, National Academy of Sciences, House Science Committee, Office of Science and Technology Policy, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. Rochester, Atomic Weapons Establishment, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, China Academy of Engineering Physics, UR-LLE, University of Michigan, Naval Research Laboratory Plasma Physics Division Washington DC, Ktech corp., Sandia National Labs, INFM-Universita di Padova, INFM-Politecnico di Milano, VNIIFTRI and IHED, RAS, Prism Computational Sciences, Prism Computational Sciences, Inc., Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka, Japan, Institute of Laser Engineering and Graduate school of Engineering, Osaka University, Osaka, Japan, University of Oxford, Tokyo Inst. Tech., Lawrence Livermore National Lab, M.I.T., CEA, BP12, 91680 Bruyeres le Chatel, France, LCP\&FD, Naval Research Lab, Laser Plasma Branch, SAIC and Physics Department, NRCN, Israel, Berkeley Research Associates, Utsunomiya University, LOASIS Program, LBNL, Institute for Advanced Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, LOASIS Program, LBNL and Institute for Advanced Physics, Chang Hwa Norman University, Taiwan, Physics Department, Indian Institute of Technology, India, Univ. of Maryland, IST (Portugal), Voss Scientific, Physics Department, Technion - Israel Institute of technology, Haifa 32000, Israel, Dept. of Phys., Technion, Haifa, Israel, APS, Ridge, NY and BNL, Upton, Long Island, NY, BNL, Upton, Long Island, NY, Golp / Centro de F\'isica dos Plasmas, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, Plasma Research Laboratory, Columbia University, New York, New York 10027, West Virginia University, Institute for Fusion Studies, Univ. of California, San Diego, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Association Culham, Imperial College London, UCLA Physics and Astronomy Department, Max-Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, D-85748 Garching, Germany, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla Fusione, Frascati, Italy, EURATOM-UKAEA Fusion Association, Culham, UK, Asociaci\'on EURATOM-CIEMAT, CIEMAT, Madrid, Spain, IFP-CNR, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA-CNR sulla Fusione, Milano, Italy, Col. School of Mines, USA, CFN/IST Lisbon, PT, IPP Garching, DE, VR KTH Stockholm, SE, UKAEA, UK, FOM Rijnhuizen, NL, PPPL,USA, EURATOM-Garching, Juelich, EURATOM-Confederation Suisse, EURATOM-VR, EURATOM-TEKES, Euratom/UKAEA Fusion Association, UK, Association Euratom-Tekes, VTT, Finland, Dept. of Physics, Univeristy of Strathclyde, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Association, VR KTH Stockholm, Sweden, CEA, France, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, National Fusion Research Center, Korea, FOM-Institute for Plasma Physics Rijnhuizen, Association EURATOM-FOM, The Netherlands, www.rijnh.nl, Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Forschungszentrum Julich, Association EURATOM-FZJ, Trilateral Euregio Cluster, Germany, www.fz-juelich.de/ipp, U.S. Coast Guard Academy/Stevens Inst of Tech., USCG Academy/Stevens Inst. Tech., L.T.C., Italy, IFP-CNR, Italy, ENEA, Frascati, Italy, CREATE, Napoli, Italy, Universita' di Bari, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universita' di Lecce, Italy, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, CNR I.F.P., Italy, CNR, Italy, University of Alberta, The Ohio State University, U. of California, Los Angeles, P. N. Lebedev Phys. Inst., Delta Search Labs., CUOS, U. of Michigan, University of Nis, Serbia, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, Yamaguchi University, Johns Hopkins Univesity, JHU, Compxco, Livermore CA, UCLA, Los Angeles CA, IFS, Austin TX, UCI, Irvine CA, PPPL, Princeton NJ, Princeton Plasma Phyics Laboratory, University of Wisconsin, ITER, PSI Center, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Utah State University, Logan, Utah 84322, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington 98195, Chalmers Univ. of Technology, Lehigh University, General Atomics Corporation, Princeton University, Plasma Physics Laboratory, RRC Kurchatov, Moscow, Russia, TRINITI, Moscow Region, Russia, Association EURATOM-CEA, Cadarache, France, CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM-Suisse, 1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Space Science Center, Univ. of New Hampshire, Inst. for Mathematics Applied to Geosciences, Natl. Center for Atmospheric Research, University of Tulsa, University of Colorado, UC Berkeley, Suleyman Demirel Univ, Isparta, Turkey, San Diego University, WVU, Tokyo Univ. of Agriculture and Technology, Japan, Kyushu Univ., Japan, University of New Mexico, Auburn University, National Fusion Research Center, Hanyang University, General Atomics, San Diego, CA 92186, GoLP/Centro de F\'isica dos Plasmas, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Dipartimento di Energetica, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, CEA-Cadarache, University of California at Berkeley, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093-0417, Cornell University, Swarthmore College, University of Cailfornia at Davis, Carleton College, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI, Franklin and Marshall College / NUF, Nova Photonics Inc., University of California, Los Angeles, SUNY Geneseo, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, Technological Educational Institue of Crete, Chania, Crete, Greece, Central Laser Facility, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon. OX11 0QX United Kingdom, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London. SW7 2BZ United Kingdom, LNLL, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, IPP Greifswald, UW-Madison, MIT - Plasma Science \& Fusion Cener, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Imperial College, UIUC, University of Nevada Reno, Nevada, USA, VTS, Albuquerque, NM, USA, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, USA, NumerEx, Albuquerque, NM, USA, Directed Energy Directorate, Air Force Research Laboratory, Kirtland AFB, NM, USA, University of California, Irvine, CA, Mount San Jacinto College, Manifee, CA, Cornell Univesity, Cornell University and P.N. Lebedev Physical Institute, Russia, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, Imperial College, London, UK, Univeristy of Nevada, Reno, Ktech Corporation, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, University of California at Los Angeles, CA 90095 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, AWE, Aldermaston, Paris Observatory, FEE CTU in Prague, Czech Republic, Institute of Pulsed Systems, Moscow, RRC Kurchatov Institute, Moscow, Czech Technical University, Faculty of Electrical Engineering, KTECH, UNM, NSTEC, Berkeley Scholars Inc., HY-Tech Research, Inc., L-3 Titan Group, L-3 Pulse Sciences, NumerEx, Berkeley Scholars, Naval Research Lab, Observatoire de Paris, (LUTH), 92195 Meudon, France, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185 USA, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London SW7 2BW, U.K, K-tech Corp., University of Chicago, Institute of Physics, PALS Center, CNRS/LPN, DIAS, Dublin, ARTEP, inc, OCIAM-Oxford, UK, University Greifswald, Space Science Center, Institute for the Study of Earth, Oceans, and Space, University of New Hampshire, Durham, NH 03824, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, Institut for Physics, University Greifswald, 17487 Greifswald, Germany, Korea Research Institute of Standards and Science, Agency for Defense Development, U. Toronto, UTIAS, U. St. Thomas, Auburn U., U. Maryland, U. Texas-Austin, Kharkov IPT, MPIG, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Lehigh U., L.L.E., A.W.E., LLE, Univ of Rochester, NY, AWE, Aldermaston, UK, M.I.T, Boston, MA, Los Alamos National Lab, Los Alamos, NM, K-Tech Corporation, Albuquerque, NM, General Atomics, La Jolla, CA, Prism Computational Sciences, Madison, WI, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, 87185-1196, LLE, Institute for Electronics and Applied Physics, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London, UK, CCLRC - Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Univ. of Colorado, Univ. of Colorado; Tech-X Corp., Stanford Linear Accelerator Center, SLAC, University of California Los Angeles, Instituto Superior Tecnico Portugal, Univ. of Colorado, Tech-X Corporation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos NM 87545 USA, Blackett Laboratory, Department of Physics, Imperial College, London SW7 2AZ, United Kingdom, Florida A\&M University, Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics, IREAP, University of Maryland, College Park, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Max-Planck-Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, Greifswald, Germany, RUB, Germany, Physics \& Astronomy, UCLA, Fox Chase Cancer Center, Philadelphia, PA 19111, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, S7N 5E2 Canada, Queen Mary University, Osaka Univ., Redmond Plasma Physics Laboratory, University of Washington, Plasma Dynamics Laboratory, University of Washington, Seattle, WA 98195, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, UC Irvine, Univ. Nevada, Air Force Research Laboratory, North Carolina State University, Osaka University, Univ. Cal. Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Ioffe Physico-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg 194021, Russia, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Washington, Himeji Institute of Technology, Consorzio RFX - Associazione Euratom-ENEA Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 - Padova Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Padova, Italy, University of Wisconsim, Madison, WI, USA, EPFL, University of Wisconsin-Madison and the Center for Magnetic Self-Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, UW-Madison and Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison. Madison, WI 53706, Consorzio RFX, University of Wisconsin - Madison and CMSO, UW - Madison, University of Wisconsin-Madison, WI 53706, Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Alberta Edmonton, CLF Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, TEI Crete, CELIA, France, LULI, France, CEA/DPTA, France, Fox Chase Cancer Center, USA, Graduate School of Eng. Osaka Univ. Japan, CELIA, France; CEA/DPTA, France, LLE, U. of Rochester, L-3 Communications Pulse Sciences, ITEP, Ktech, IC, Observatoire de Paris, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, 87185-1193, U.~California-San Diego, SWIP, L-3, Titan Division, Air Force Research Lab, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, NumerEx, Ithaca, NY, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, Max-Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Universita' di Milano, Italy, Grad. Sch. Frontier Sci., Univ. Tokyo, Japan, Argonne National Laboratory, U. Chicago, Argonne National Lab, NMIMT, LPGP Universit\'e Paris XI, CRPP-EPFL, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico, USA 87545, CIPS,University of Colorado, CIPS, University of Colorado, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, UW-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge,Tennessee, Dept. of Electrical Engineering, UCLA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, CompX, Del Mar, CA, USA, UC-Los Angeles, CA, USA, UW-Madison, WI, USA, University of California-Los Angeles, HSX Plasma Laboratory; University of Wisconsin-Madison, Physics Department, Auburn University, Univ. Tenn. Knoxville, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Greifswald, Germany, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ 08543, PPPL, USA, Kyushu University, Fukuoka, Japan, Iwamura Electric Co. Osaka, Japan, IFS, UT-Austin, U. of York, IFS, Uinv. Texas-Austin, U. of Rochester, Science Application International Corporation, Science Applications International Corporation, McLean, Virginia, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, D.C., University of Reno, Nevada, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Reno, Nevada, Sandia National Lab., Los Alamos National Lab., CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Lab, Ohio State U., ILE, Osaka Univ., Grad. School of Eng. \& ILE, Osaka Univ., ILE, Osaka University, Tata Inst. Fund. Physics, India, SAIC, Observatoire de Paris, France, Weizmann Inst. of Science, Voss Sci., NSTec

    • A.V. Maximov

      Los Alamos National Laboratory, Kyoto University, JAEA, University of Maryland, SPbU, AFRL, Drexel University, University of California, Irvine, General Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, College of Science and Technology, Nihon University, Naval Research Laboratory, ASI Robicon, Italy, Ansaldo-Ricerche, Italy, CESI, Italy, GRTN, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Ansaldo, Italy, KM, Germany, UCSD, USA, Ruhr-Universitaet Bochum, Germany, Utsunomiya University, Japan, Fudan University, Univerity Greifswald, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratory, Oxford University, Oxford, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Christian-Albrechts Universit\"at, Kiel, Germany, Dept. of Physics \& Astronomy, University of Iowa, USA, UNR, Bochum U., LBNL, LLE, University of Rochester, PPPL, University of Rochester, MIT, LLNL, FAR-TECH Inc., Plasma Physics Division, NRL, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CompX, EURATON/UKAEA Fusion Assoc.-Culham, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, SNL, Kurchatov Institute, Moscow, Russia, SciberQuest, Inc/UCSD, FAR-TECH, Inc., Gunma University, Nihon University, Institut of Physics,University Greifswald, Germany, Institute for High Energy Densities, Moscow, Russia, Inst. Theoretical Physics and Astrophysics, Univ Kiel, Germany, Inst Theoretische Physik und Astrophysik, Universitaet Kiel, Germany, Inst. Theoretical Physics and Astrophysics, University Kiel, Germany, Institut fur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"{a}t, 40225 Dusseldorf, Germany, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'{e}e, ENSTA, CNRS UMR7639, Ecole Polytechnique, Chemin de la Huni\`{e}re, 91761 Palaiseau, France, Institute for Chemical Research, Kyoto University, Japan, Central Research Institute of Electric Power Industry, Japan, Advanced Photon Research Center, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, Japan, CUOS, U. of. Mich., LOA, Dep. Rad. Oncology, U. of. Mich., Phys. Inst., RAS, Physics Dept., MS-220, Univ. of Nevada, Dipartimento di Energetica, Univ. di Roma 1 ``La Sapienza", Roma, Italy, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS-Ecole Polytechnique, France, Istituto Nazionale per la Fisica della Materia and Dipartimento di Fisica "Enrico Fermi", Universita di Pisa, Italy, Institut fur Laser-und Plasmaphysik, Heinrich-Heine-Universitat, Germany, School of Mathematics and Physics, The Queen's Univ. of Belfast, UK, Laboratoire pour l’Utilisation des Lasers Intenses, CNRS-CEA-Ecole Polytecnique-Univ., France, Fox Chase Cancer Center, FOCUS, University of Michigan; University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Los Alamos National Lab, Queens University Belfast, Heinrich Heine University Duesseldorf, Ecole Polytechnique, LULI, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, Moscow State University, IST, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of Nevada, Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Graduate School for the Creation of New Photnics Industries, Oxford University, CEA, LULI, CELIA, Universite Bordeaux, UCSD, U. Alberta, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, NRL, AWE Aldermaston, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Nevada, Reno, U. of Nevada, Reno, PSFC, MIT, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London SW7 2BW, UK, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology (AIST), University of Hyogo, Nihon UNiversity, Univ. of New Mexico, University of Missouri-Columbia, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, University of Alabama, Huntsville AL, NASA/Maarshall Space Flight Center, Huntsville, AL, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Department of Physics, Rollins College, White Park, Florida 32789, Department of Physics, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, Alabama 36949-5311, Tohoku University, Japan, Center for Plasma Edge Simulation, Univ. of Colorado, Boulder, Univ. Maryland, Univ. Delaware, Resource Systems Group, Inc, IPP Garching, GA, U of MD, Dartmouth College, UC-Berkeley, Cambridge University, U.C.S.D., Hitachi Kokusai Electric Inc., Japan, National Institute for Fusion Science, Japan, GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Portugal, University of California Los Angeles, CA 900095, U.S.A., GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, USC, University of Colorado at Boulder, Courant Institute, New York University, New York, U.S.A., U. Colorado Boulder CIPS, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab., Swedish Institute for Physics, Sweden, Max-Planck Institute, Garching, Germany, Imperial College, UK, University of New Hampshire, USA, National Astronomical Observatory, Japan, Max-Planck Institute, Lindau, Germany, Charles University, Prague, Czech Republic, University of New Hampshire, University of Copenhagen, Denmark, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, USA, Center for Magnetic Self-organization, PPPL, Princeton U, Princeton NJ 08543, University of Iowa, Dalian University of Technology, Utah State Univeristy, Advanced Technology Division, SFA Inc., Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, IEAP, University Kiel, Olshausenstr. 40-60, 24098 Kiel, Germany, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Nagoya University, National Institute for Fusion Science, IPP, Garching, IPP, FZ Juelich, FOM, Riso, ORNL, Oak Ridge, TN, MIT, Cambridge, MA, PPPL, Princeton, NJ, ORNL, Lodestar Research Corporation, MIT, Cambridge MA, USA, Universidad Carlos III de Madrid, Madrid, Spain, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, CR Frascati, Roma, Italy, Associazione Euratom-CNR sulla Fusione, IFP-CNR, Milano, Italy, University of Maryland, College Park, HyperV Technologies Corp., Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics (IREAP), University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, Plasma Research Centre, Univ. of Tsukuba, MIT PSFC, Columbia University, MIT Plasma Science \& Fusion Center, Kyusyu Univ., Nihon Univ., Univ. Tokyo, University of Tokyo, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Texas A\&M University, FLASH Center, The University of Chicago, The University of Manchester, UK, Berkeley Research Associates, Inc., Physics Department, Nuclear Research Center, Negev, Beer Sheva ISRAEL, Berkeley Research Associates, Inc., and Physics Department, Nuclear Research Center, Negev, Beer Sheva ISRAEL, Phys. Dept., NRCN, Israel, Fusion Science Center, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, Dipartimento di Energetica, Universita' di Roma ``La Sapienza'', Roma, Italy, Commissariat \`a l'Energie Atomique, Centre DAM Ile de France, BP 12, 91680 Bruy\`eres le Ch\^atel, France, Science Applications International Corporation, Institute of General Physics, Moscow, Russia, Department of Fundamental Energy Science, Kyoto University, Gokasho, Uji, 611-0011 Japan, CASPER - Baylor University, LANL, Inst. Physik, Universitaet Greifswald, Germany, IEAP, University Kiel, Germany, Consorzio RFX, Italy, Polymath Research Inc., INRS-EMT, AWE, ETSI Industriales, Spain, IPCP, Chernogolovka, GSI, Tech-X Corporation, Univerity of Nevada, Reno, Nevada, D.P. , University of Strathclyde, UK, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ci\^encias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, D.P., University of Strathclyde, UK, GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Portugal, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, LPGP Universit\'e Paris XI Orsay, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, Austin, Fusion Research Center, University of Texas, Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, University of Texas at Austin, E.N.S., Dept. 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Nevada, Air Force Research Laboratory, North Carolina State University, Osaka University, Univ. Cal. Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Ioffe Physico-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg 194021, Russia, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Washington, Himeji Institute of Technology, Consorzio RFX - Associazione Euratom-ENEA Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 - Padova Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Padova, Italy, University of Wisconsim, Madison, WI, USA, EPFL, University of Wisconsin-Madison and the Center for Magnetic Self-Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, UW-Madison and Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison. Madison, WI 53706, Consorzio RFX, University of Wisconsin - Madison and CMSO, UW - Madison, University of Wisconsin-Madison, WI 53706, Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Alberta Edmonton, CLF Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, TEI Crete, CELIA, France, LULI, France, CEA/DPTA, France, Fox Chase Cancer Center, USA, Graduate School of Eng. Osaka Univ. Japan, CELIA, France; CEA/DPTA, France, LLE, U. of Rochester, L-3 Communications Pulse Sciences, ITEP, Ktech, IC, Observatoire de Paris, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, 87185-1193, U.~California-San Diego, SWIP, L-3, Titan Division, Air Force Research Lab, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, NumerEx, Ithaca, NY, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, Max-Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Universita' di Milano, Italy, Grad. Sch. Frontier Sci., Univ. Tokyo, Japan, Argonne National Laboratory, U. Chicago, Argonne National Lab, NMIMT, LPGP Universit\'e Paris XI, CRPP-EPFL, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico, USA 87545, CIPS,University of Colorado, CIPS, University of Colorado, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, UW-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge,Tennessee, Dept. of Electrical Engineering, UCLA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, CompX, Del Mar, CA, USA, UC-Los Angeles, CA, USA, UW-Madison, WI, USA, University of California-Los Angeles, HSX Plasma Laboratory; University of Wisconsin-Madison, Physics Department, Auburn University, Univ. Tenn. Knoxville, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Greifswald, Germany, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ 08543, PPPL, USA, Kyushu University, Fukuoka, Japan, Iwamura Electric Co. Osaka, Japan, IFS, UT-Austin, U. of York, IFS, Uinv. Texas-Austin, U. of Rochester, Science Application International Corporation, Science Applications International Corporation, McLean, Virginia, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, D.C., University of Reno, Nevada, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Reno, Nevada, Sandia National Lab., Los Alamos National Lab., CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Lab, Ohio State U., ILE, Osaka Univ., Grad. School of Eng. \& ILE, Osaka Univ., ILE, Osaka University, Tata Inst. Fund. Physics, India, SAIC, Observatoire de Paris, France, Weizmann Inst. of Science, Voss Sci., NSTec

    • Edward Thomas

      Auburn University

    View abstract →

  • Electric and magnetic field cutoffs of low frequency instabilities in a magnetized, linear plasma column

    POSTER

    Authors

    • A.V. Maximov

      Los Alamos National Laboratory, Kyoto University, JAEA, University of Maryland, SPbU, AFRL, Drexel University, University of California, Irvine, General Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, College of Science and Technology, Nihon University, Naval Research Laboratory, ASI Robicon, Italy, Ansaldo-Ricerche, Italy, CESI, Italy, GRTN, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Ansaldo, Italy, KM, Germany, UCSD, USA, Ruhr-Universitaet Bochum, Germany, Utsunomiya University, Japan, Fudan University, Univerity Greifswald, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratory, Oxford University, Oxford, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Christian-Albrechts Universit\"at, Kiel, Germany, Dept. of Physics \& Astronomy, University of Iowa, USA, UNR, Bochum U., LBNL, LLE, University of Rochester, PPPL, University of Rochester, MIT, LLNL, FAR-TECH Inc., Plasma Physics Division, NRL, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CompX, EURATON/UKAEA Fusion Assoc.-Culham, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, SNL, Kurchatov Institute, Moscow, Russia, SciberQuest, Inc/UCSD, FAR-TECH, Inc., Gunma University, Nihon University, Institut of Physics,University Greifswald, Germany, Institute for High Energy Densities, Moscow, Russia, Inst. Theoretical Physics and Astrophysics, Univ Kiel, Germany, Inst Theoretische Physik und Astrophysik, Universitaet Kiel, Germany, Inst. Theoretical Physics and Astrophysics, University Kiel, Germany, Institut fur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"{a}t, 40225 Dusseldorf, Germany, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'{e}e, ENSTA, CNRS UMR7639, Ecole Polytechnique, Chemin de la Huni\`{e}re, 91761 Palaiseau, France, Institute for Chemical Research, Kyoto University, Japan, Central Research Institute of Electric Power Industry, Japan, Advanced Photon Research Center, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, Japan, CUOS, U. of. Mich., LOA, Dep. Rad. Oncology, U. of. Mich., Phys. Inst., RAS, Physics Dept., MS-220, Univ. of Nevada, Dipartimento di Energetica, Univ. di Roma 1 ``La Sapienza", Roma, Italy, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS-Ecole Polytechnique, France, Istituto Nazionale per la Fisica della Materia and Dipartimento di Fisica "Enrico Fermi", Universita di Pisa, Italy, Institut fur Laser-und Plasmaphysik, Heinrich-Heine-Universitat, Germany, School of Mathematics and Physics, The Queen's Univ. of Belfast, UK, Laboratoire pour l’Utilisation des Lasers Intenses, CNRS-CEA-Ecole Polytecnique-Univ., France, Fox Chase Cancer Center, FOCUS, University of Michigan; University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Los Alamos National Lab, Queens University Belfast, Heinrich Heine University Duesseldorf, Ecole Polytechnique, LULI, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, Moscow State University, IST, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of Nevada, Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Graduate School for the Creation of New Photnics Industries, Oxford University, CEA, LULI, CELIA, Universite Bordeaux, UCSD, U. Alberta, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, NRL, AWE Aldermaston, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Nevada, Reno, U. of Nevada, Reno, PSFC, MIT, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London SW7 2BW, UK, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology (AIST), University of Hyogo, Nihon UNiversity, Univ. of New Mexico, University of Missouri-Columbia, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, University of Alabama, Huntsville AL, NASA/Maarshall Space Flight Center, Huntsville, AL, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Department of Physics, Rollins College, White Park, Florida 32789, Department of Physics, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, Alabama 36949-5311, Tohoku University, Japan, Center for Plasma Edge Simulation, Univ. of Colorado, Boulder, Univ. Maryland, Univ. Delaware, Resource Systems Group, Inc, IPP Garching, GA, U of MD, Dartmouth College, UC-Berkeley, Cambridge University, U.C.S.D., Hitachi Kokusai Electric Inc., Japan, National Institute for Fusion Science, Japan, GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Portugal, University of California Los Angeles, CA 900095, U.S.A., GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, USC, University of Colorado at Boulder, Courant Institute, New York University, New York, U.S.A., U. Colorado Boulder CIPS, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab., Swedish Institute for Physics, Sweden, Max-Planck Institute, Garching, Germany, Imperial College, UK, University of New Hampshire, USA, National Astronomical Observatory, Japan, Max-Planck Institute, Lindau, Germany, Charles University, Prague, Czech Republic, University of New Hampshire, University of Copenhagen, Denmark, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, USA, Center for Magnetic Self-organization, PPPL, Princeton U, Princeton NJ 08543, University of Iowa, Dalian University of Technology, Utah State Univeristy, Advanced Technology Division, SFA Inc., Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, IEAP, University Kiel, Olshausenstr. 40-60, 24098 Kiel, Germany, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Nagoya University, National Institute for Fusion Science, IPP, Garching, IPP, FZ Juelich, FOM, Riso, ORNL, Oak Ridge, TN, MIT, Cambridge, MA, PPPL, Princeton, NJ, ORNL, Lodestar Research Corporation, MIT, Cambridge MA, USA, Universidad Carlos III de Madrid, Madrid, Spain, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, CR Frascati, Roma, Italy, Associazione Euratom-CNR sulla Fusione, IFP-CNR, Milano, Italy, University of Maryland, College Park, HyperV Technologies Corp., Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics (IREAP), University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, Plasma Research Centre, Univ. of Tsukuba, MIT PSFC, Columbia University, MIT Plasma Science \& Fusion Center, Kyusyu Univ., Nihon Univ., Univ. Tokyo, University of Tokyo, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Texas A\&M University, FLASH Center, The University of Chicago, The University of Manchester, UK, Berkeley Research Associates, Inc., Physics Department, Nuclear Research Center, Negev, Beer Sheva ISRAEL, Berkeley Research Associates, Inc., and Physics Department, Nuclear Research Center, Negev, Beer Sheva ISRAEL, Phys. Dept., NRCN, Israel, Fusion Science Center, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, Dipartimento di Energetica, Universita' di Roma ``La Sapienza'', Roma, Italy, Commissariat \`a l'Energie Atomique, Centre DAM Ile de France, BP 12, 91680 Bruy\`eres le Ch\^atel, France, Science Applications International Corporation, Institute of General Physics, Moscow, Russia, Department of Fundamental Energy Science, Kyoto University, Gokasho, Uji, 611-0011 Japan, CASPER - Baylor University, LANL, Inst. Physik, Universitaet Greifswald, Germany, IEAP, University Kiel, Germany, Consorzio RFX, Italy, Polymath Research Inc., INRS-EMT, AWE, ETSI Industriales, Spain, IPCP, Chernogolovka, GSI, Tech-X Corporation, Univerity of Nevada, Reno, Nevada, D.P. , University of Strathclyde, UK, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ci\^encias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, D.P., University of Strathclyde, UK, GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Portugal, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, LPGP Universit\'e Paris XI Orsay, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, Austin, Fusion Research Center, University of Texas, Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, University of Texas at Austin, E.N.S., Dept. Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, USA, National Institute for Fusion Science / The Graduate University for Advanced Studies, Japan, UC-Irvine, Graduate School of Energy Science, Kyoto University, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O.Box 451, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Russian Research Centre, Kurchatov Institute, University of California, San Diego, Department of Electrical Engineering, Tohoku University, Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute, Kyushu University, Chuo University, Communications and Power Industries, General Atomics, University of California-San Diego, U. Wisc., U. California-Irvine, UCI, FAR-TECH. Inc., Butler University, Butler U., FAR-TECH, Columbia U., Science Applications International Corporation, McLean, VA 22102, Commonwealth Technologies Inc., Alexandria, VA 22315, Research Support Instruments, Lanham, MD 20706, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington DC 20375, LLE/University of Rochester, Univ. of Georgia, Varna Tech. University, Bulgaria, IPP-Garching, Univ. Paris, NYU, Clemson, Auburn, Rollins College, UNAM, Mexico, U of Colorado, Boulder, CO, Ruhr-Universitaet Bochum, Bochum, Germany, CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, UK, UCB, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, Durham, NH 03824, Air Force Research Laboratory, Space Vehicles Directorate, Hanscom AFB, Massachusetts 01731, Rutherford Appleton, Didcott, UK, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, U. Delaware, Newark DE, Brigham Young University, Dept. Engineering, Nagoya University, Japan, UKAEA, and the ALCATOR C-MOD TEAM, PSI, KBSI, Princeton U., MIT-PSFC, Fusion Research Center, UT-Austin, MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Nova Photonics, Hiroshima University, Oak Ridge National Lab, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics Inc., Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Czech Inst. of Plasma Phys., Princeton University, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Institute for Fusion Studies, The University of Texas at Austin, UC-Davis, U. of Tokyo, The Johns Hopkins University, Johns Hopkins University, U. Washington, U.C. San Diego, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, GSI, Darmstadt, Germany, UCLM, 13071 Ciudad Real, Spain, IPCP, Chernogolovka, Russia, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Universit\"atsplatz 3, D-18051 Rostock, Germany, CCLRC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Didcot OX11 0QX, Great Britain Clarendon Laboratory,, L-399, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, P.O. Box 808, Livermore, CA 94551, USA, University of California/LLNL, University of Rochester/LLE, UC Davis, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Forschungszentrum Karlsruhe, National Academy of Sciences, House Science Committee, Office of Science and Technology Policy, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. Rochester, Atomic Weapons Establishment, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, China Academy of Engineering Physics, UR-LLE, University of Michigan, Naval Research Laboratory Plasma Physics Division Washington DC, Ktech corp., Sandia National Labs, INFM-Universita di Padova, INFM-Politecnico di Milano, VNIIFTRI and IHED, RAS, Prism Computational Sciences, Prism Computational Sciences, Inc., Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka, Japan, Institute of Laser Engineering and Graduate school of Engineering, Osaka University, Osaka, Japan, University of Oxford, Tokyo Inst. Tech., Lawrence Livermore National Lab, M.I.T., CEA, BP12, 91680 Bruyeres le Chatel, France, LCP\&FD, Naval Research Lab, Laser Plasma Branch, SAIC and Physics Department, NRCN, Israel, Berkeley Research Associates, Utsunomiya University, LOASIS Program, LBNL, Institute for Advanced Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, LOASIS Program, LBNL and Institute for Advanced Physics, Chang Hwa Norman University, Taiwan, Physics Department, Indian Institute of Technology, India, Univ. of Maryland, IST (Portugal), Voss Scientific, Physics Department, Technion - Israel Institute of technology, Haifa 32000, Israel, Dept. of Phys., Technion, Haifa, Israel, APS, Ridge, NY and BNL, Upton, Long Island, NY, BNL, Upton, Long Island, NY, Golp / Centro de F\'isica dos Plasmas, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, Plasma Research Laboratory, Columbia University, New York, New York 10027, West Virginia University, Institute for Fusion Studies, Univ. of California, San Diego, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Association Culham, Imperial College London, UCLA Physics and Astronomy Department, Max-Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, D-85748 Garching, Germany, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla Fusione, Frascati, Italy, EURATOM-UKAEA Fusion Association, Culham, UK, Asociaci\'on EURATOM-CIEMAT, CIEMAT, Madrid, Spain, IFP-CNR, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA-CNR sulla Fusione, Milano, Italy, Col. School of Mines, USA, CFN/IST Lisbon, PT, IPP Garching, DE, VR KTH Stockholm, SE, UKAEA, UK, FOM Rijnhuizen, NL, PPPL,USA, EURATOM-Garching, Juelich, EURATOM-Confederation Suisse, EURATOM-VR, EURATOM-TEKES, Euratom/UKAEA Fusion Association, UK, Association Euratom-Tekes, VTT, Finland, Dept. of Physics, Univeristy of Strathclyde, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Association, VR KTH Stockholm, Sweden, CEA, France, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, National Fusion Research Center, Korea, FOM-Institute for Plasma Physics Rijnhuizen, Association EURATOM-FOM, The Netherlands, www.rijnh.nl, Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Forschungszentrum Julich, Association EURATOM-FZJ, Trilateral Euregio Cluster, Germany, www.fz-juelich.de/ipp, U.S. Coast Guard Academy/Stevens Inst of Tech., USCG Academy/Stevens Inst. Tech., L.T.C., Italy, IFP-CNR, Italy, ENEA, Frascati, Italy, CREATE, Napoli, Italy, Universita' di Bari, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universita' di Lecce, Italy, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, CNR I.F.P., Italy, CNR, Italy, University of Alberta, The Ohio State University, U. of California, Los Angeles, P. N. Lebedev Phys. Inst., Delta Search Labs., CUOS, U. of Michigan, University of Nis, Serbia, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, Yamaguchi University, Johns Hopkins Univesity, JHU, Compxco, Livermore CA, UCLA, Los Angeles CA, IFS, Austin TX, UCI, Irvine CA, PPPL, Princeton NJ, Princeton Plasma Phyics Laboratory, University of Wisconsin, ITER, PSI Center, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Utah State University, Logan, Utah 84322, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington 98195, Chalmers Univ. of Technology, Lehigh University, General Atomics Corporation, Princeton University, Plasma Physics Laboratory, RRC Kurchatov, Moscow, Russia, TRINITI, Moscow Region, Russia, Association EURATOM-CEA, Cadarache, France, CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM-Suisse, 1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Space Science Center, Univ. of New Hampshire, Inst. for Mathematics Applied to Geosciences, Natl. Center for Atmospheric Research, University of Tulsa, University of Colorado, UC Berkeley, Suleyman Demirel Univ, Isparta, Turkey, San Diego University, WVU, Tokyo Univ. of Agriculture and Technology, Japan, Kyushu Univ., Japan, University of New Mexico, Auburn University, National Fusion Research Center, Hanyang University, General Atomics, San Diego, CA 92186, GoLP/Centro de F\'isica dos Plasmas, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Dipartimento di Energetica, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, CEA-Cadarache, University of California at Berkeley, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093-0417, Cornell University, Swarthmore College, University of Cailfornia at Davis, Carleton College, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI, Franklin and Marshall College / NUF, Nova Photonics Inc., University of California, Los Angeles, SUNY Geneseo, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, Technological Educational Institue of Crete, Chania, Crete, Greece, Central Laser Facility, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon. OX11 0QX United Kingdom, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London. SW7 2BZ United Kingdom, LNLL, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, IPP Greifswald, UW-Madison, MIT - Plasma Science \& Fusion Cener, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Imperial College, UIUC, University of Nevada Reno, Nevada, USA, VTS, Albuquerque, NM, USA, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, USA, NumerEx, Albuquerque, NM, USA, Directed Energy Directorate, Air Force Research Laboratory, Kirtland AFB, NM, USA, University of California, Irvine, CA, Mount San Jacinto College, Manifee, CA, Cornell Univesity, Cornell University and P.N. Lebedev Physical Institute, Russia, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, Imperial College, London, UK, Univeristy of Nevada, Reno, Ktech Corporation, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, University of California at Los Angeles, CA 90095 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, AWE, Aldermaston, Paris Observatory, FEE CTU in Prague, Czech Republic, Institute of Pulsed Systems, Moscow, RRC Kurchatov Institute, Moscow, Czech Technical University, Faculty of Electrical Engineering, KTECH, UNM, NSTEC, Berkeley Scholars Inc., HY-Tech Research, Inc., L-3 Titan Group, L-3 Pulse Sciences, NumerEx, Berkeley Scholars, Naval Research Lab, Observatoire de Paris, (LUTH), 92195 Meudon, France, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185 USA, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London SW7 2BW, U.K, K-tech Corp., University of Chicago, Institute of Physics, PALS Center, CNRS/LPN, DIAS, Dublin, ARTEP, inc, OCIAM-Oxford, UK, University Greifswald, Space Science Center, Institute for the Study of Earth, Oceans, and Space, University of New Hampshire, Durham, NH 03824, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, Institut for Physics, University Greifswald, 17487 Greifswald, Germany, Korea Research Institute of Standards and Science, Agency for Defense Development, U. Toronto, UTIAS, U. St. Thomas, Auburn U., U. Maryland, U. Texas-Austin, Kharkov IPT, MPIG, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Lehigh U., L.L.E., A.W.E., LLE, Univ of Rochester, NY, AWE, Aldermaston, UK, M.I.T, Boston, MA, Los Alamos National Lab, Los Alamos, NM, K-Tech Corporation, Albuquerque, NM, General Atomics, La Jolla, CA, Prism Computational Sciences, Madison, WI, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, 87185-1196, LLE, Institute for Electronics and Applied Physics, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London, UK, CCLRC - Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Univ. of Colorado, Univ. of Colorado; Tech-X Corp., Stanford Linear Accelerator Center, SLAC, University of California Los Angeles, Instituto Superior Tecnico Portugal, Univ. of Colorado, Tech-X Corporation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos NM 87545 USA, Blackett Laboratory, Department of Physics, Imperial College, London SW7 2AZ, United Kingdom, Florida A\&M University, Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics, IREAP, University of Maryland, College Park, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Max-Planck-Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, Greifswald, Germany, RUB, Germany, Physics \& Astronomy, UCLA, Fox Chase Cancer Center, Philadelphia, PA 19111, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, S7N 5E2 Canada, Queen Mary University, Osaka Univ., Redmond Plasma Physics Laboratory, University of Washington, Plasma Dynamics Laboratory, University of Washington, Seattle, WA 98195, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, UC Irvine, Univ. Nevada, Air Force Research Laboratory, North Carolina State University, Osaka University, Univ. Cal. Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Ioffe Physico-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg 194021, Russia, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Washington, Himeji Institute of Technology, Consorzio RFX - Associazione Euratom-ENEA Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 - Padova Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Padova, Italy, University of Wisconsim, Madison, WI, USA, EPFL, University of Wisconsin-Madison and the Center for Magnetic Self-Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, UW-Madison and Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison. Madison, WI 53706, Consorzio RFX, University of Wisconsin - Madison and CMSO, UW - Madison, University of Wisconsin-Madison, WI 53706, Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Alberta Edmonton, CLF Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, TEI Crete, CELIA, France, LULI, France, CEA/DPTA, France, Fox Chase Cancer Center, USA, Graduate School of Eng. Osaka Univ. Japan, CELIA, France; CEA/DPTA, France, LLE, U. of Rochester, L-3 Communications Pulse Sciences, ITEP, Ktech, IC, Observatoire de Paris, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, 87185-1193, U.~California-San Diego, SWIP, L-3, Titan Division, Air Force Research Lab, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, NumerEx, Ithaca, NY, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, Max-Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Universita' di Milano, Italy, Grad. Sch. Frontier Sci., Univ. Tokyo, Japan, Argonne National Laboratory, U. Chicago, Argonne National Lab, NMIMT, LPGP Universit\'e Paris XI, CRPP-EPFL, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico, USA 87545, CIPS,University of Colorado, CIPS, University of Colorado, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, UW-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge,Tennessee, Dept. of Electrical Engineering, UCLA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, CompX, Del Mar, CA, USA, UC-Los Angeles, CA, USA, UW-Madison, WI, USA, University of California-Los Angeles, HSX Plasma Laboratory; University of Wisconsin-Madison, Physics Department, Auburn University, Univ. Tenn. Knoxville, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Greifswald, Germany, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ 08543, PPPL, USA, Kyushu University, Fukuoka, Japan, Iwamura Electric Co. Osaka, Japan, IFS, UT-Austin, U. of York, IFS, Uinv. Texas-Austin, U. of Rochester, Science Application International Corporation, Science Applications International Corporation, McLean, Virginia, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, D.C., University of Reno, Nevada, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Reno, Nevada, Sandia National Lab., Los Alamos National Lab., CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Lab, Ohio State U., ILE, Osaka Univ., Grad. School of Eng. \& ILE, Osaka Univ., ILE, Osaka University, Tata Inst. Fund. Physics, India, SAIC, Observatoire de Paris, France, Weizmann Inst. of Science, Voss Sci., NSTec

    • A.V. Maximov

      Los Alamos National Laboratory, Kyoto University, JAEA, University of Maryland, SPbU, AFRL, Drexel University, University of California, Irvine, General Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, College of Science and Technology, Nihon University, Naval Research Laboratory, ASI Robicon, Italy, Ansaldo-Ricerche, Italy, CESI, Italy, GRTN, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Ansaldo, Italy, KM, Germany, UCSD, USA, Ruhr-Universitaet Bochum, Germany, Utsunomiya University, Japan, Fudan University, Univerity Greifswald, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratory, Oxford University, Oxford, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Christian-Albrechts Universit\"at, Kiel, Germany, Dept. of Physics \& Astronomy, University of Iowa, USA, UNR, Bochum U., LBNL, LLE, University of Rochester, PPPL, University of Rochester, MIT, LLNL, FAR-TECH Inc., Plasma Physics Division, NRL, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CompX, EURATON/UKAEA Fusion Assoc.-Culham, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, SNL, Kurchatov Institute, Moscow, Russia, SciberQuest, Inc/UCSD, FAR-TECH, Inc., Gunma University, Nihon University, Institut of Physics,University Greifswald, Germany, Institute for High Energy Densities, Moscow, Russia, Inst. Theoretical Physics and Astrophysics, Univ Kiel, Germany, Inst Theoretische Physik und Astrophysik, Universitaet Kiel, Germany, Inst. Theoretical Physics and Astrophysics, University Kiel, Germany, Institut fur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"{a}t, 40225 Dusseldorf, Germany, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'{e}e, ENSTA, CNRS UMR7639, Ecole Polytechnique, Chemin de la Huni\`{e}re, 91761 Palaiseau, France, Institute for Chemical Research, Kyoto University, Japan, Central Research Institute of Electric Power Industry, Japan, Advanced Photon Research Center, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, Japan, CUOS, U. of. Mich., LOA, Dep. Rad. Oncology, U. of. Mich., Phys. Inst., RAS, Physics Dept., MS-220, Univ. of Nevada, Dipartimento di Energetica, Univ. di Roma 1 ``La Sapienza", Roma, Italy, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS-Ecole Polytechnique, France, Istituto Nazionale per la Fisica della Materia and Dipartimento di Fisica "Enrico Fermi", Universita di Pisa, Italy, Institut fur Laser-und Plasmaphysik, Heinrich-Heine-Universitat, Germany, School of Mathematics and Physics, The Queen's Univ. of Belfast, UK, Laboratoire pour l’Utilisation des Lasers Intenses, CNRS-CEA-Ecole Polytecnique-Univ., France, Fox Chase Cancer Center, FOCUS, University of Michigan; University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Los Alamos National Lab, Queens University Belfast, Heinrich Heine University Duesseldorf, Ecole Polytechnique, LULI, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, Moscow State University, IST, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of Nevada, Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Graduate School for the Creation of New Photnics Industries, Oxford University, CEA, LULI, CELIA, Universite Bordeaux, UCSD, U. Alberta, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, NRL, AWE Aldermaston, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Nevada, Reno, U. of Nevada, Reno, PSFC, MIT, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London SW7 2BW, UK, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology (AIST), University of Hyogo, Nihon UNiversity, Univ. of New Mexico, University of Missouri-Columbia, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, University of Alabama, Huntsville AL, NASA/Maarshall Space Flight Center, Huntsville, AL, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Department of Physics, Rollins College, White Park, Florida 32789, Department of Physics, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, Alabama 36949-5311, Tohoku University, Japan, Center for Plasma Edge Simulation, Univ. of Colorado, Boulder, Univ. Maryland, Univ. Delaware, Resource Systems Group, Inc, IPP Garching, GA, U of MD, Dartmouth College, UC-Berkeley, Cambridge University, U.C.S.D., Hitachi Kokusai Electric Inc., Japan, National Institute for Fusion Science, Japan, GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Portugal, University of California Los Angeles, CA 900095, U.S.A., GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, USC, University of Colorado at Boulder, Courant Institute, New York University, New York, U.S.A., U. Colorado Boulder CIPS, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab., Swedish Institute for Physics, Sweden, Max-Planck Institute, Garching, Germany, Imperial College, UK, University of New Hampshire, USA, National Astronomical Observatory, Japan, Max-Planck Institute, Lindau, Germany, Charles University, Prague, Czech Republic, University of New Hampshire, University of Copenhagen, Denmark, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, USA, Center for Magnetic Self-organization, PPPL, Princeton U, Princeton NJ 08543, University of Iowa, Dalian University of Technology, Utah State Univeristy, Advanced Technology Division, SFA Inc., Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, IEAP, University Kiel, Olshausenstr. 40-60, 24098 Kiel, Germany, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Nagoya University, National Institute for Fusion Science, IPP, Garching, IPP, FZ Juelich, FOM, Riso, ORNL, Oak Ridge, TN, MIT, Cambridge, MA, PPPL, Princeton, NJ, ORNL, Lodestar Research Corporation, MIT, Cambridge MA, USA, Universidad Carlos III de Madrid, Madrid, Spain, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, CR Frascati, Roma, Italy, Associazione Euratom-CNR sulla Fusione, IFP-CNR, Milano, Italy, University of Maryland, College Park, HyperV Technologies Corp., Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics (IREAP), University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, Plasma Research Centre, Univ. of Tsukuba, MIT PSFC, Columbia University, MIT Plasma Science \& Fusion Center, Kyusyu Univ., Nihon Univ., Univ. Tokyo, University of Tokyo, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Texas A\&M University, FLASH Center, The University of Chicago, The University of Manchester, UK, Berkeley Research Associates, Inc., Physics Department, Nuclear Research Center, Negev, Beer Sheva ISRAEL, Berkeley Research Associates, Inc., and Physics Department, Nuclear Research Center, Negev, Beer Sheva ISRAEL, Phys. Dept., NRCN, Israel, Fusion Science Center, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, Dipartimento di Energetica, Universita' di Roma ``La Sapienza'', Roma, Italy, Commissariat \`a l'Energie Atomique, Centre DAM Ile de France, BP 12, 91680 Bruy\`eres le Ch\^atel, France, Science Applications International Corporation, Institute of General Physics, Moscow, Russia, Department of Fundamental Energy Science, Kyoto University, Gokasho, Uji, 611-0011 Japan, CASPER - Baylor University, LANL, Inst. Physik, Universitaet Greifswald, Germany, IEAP, University Kiel, Germany, Consorzio RFX, Italy, Polymath Research Inc., INRS-EMT, AWE, ETSI Industriales, Spain, IPCP, Chernogolovka, GSI, Tech-X Corporation, Univerity of Nevada, Reno, Nevada, D.P. , University of Strathclyde, UK, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ci\^encias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, D.P., University of Strathclyde, UK, GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Portugal, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, LPGP Universit\'e Paris XI Orsay, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, Austin, Fusion Research Center, University of Texas, Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, University of Texas at Austin, E.N.S., Dept. Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, USA, National Institute for Fusion Science / The Graduate University for Advanced Studies, Japan, UC-Irvine, Graduate School of Energy Science, Kyoto University, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O.Box 451, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Russian Research Centre, Kurchatov Institute, University of California, San Diego, Department of Electrical Engineering, Tohoku University, Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute, Kyushu University, Chuo University, Communications and Power Industries, General Atomics, University of California-San Diego, U. Wisc., U. California-Irvine, UCI, FAR-TECH. Inc., Butler University, Butler U., FAR-TECH, Columbia U., Science Applications International Corporation, McLean, VA 22102, Commonwealth Technologies Inc., Alexandria, VA 22315, Research Support Instruments, Lanham, MD 20706, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington DC 20375, LLE/University of Rochester, Univ. of Georgia, Varna Tech. University, Bulgaria, IPP-Garching, Univ. Paris, NYU, Clemson, Auburn, Rollins College, UNAM, Mexico, U of Colorado, Boulder, CO, Ruhr-Universitaet Bochum, Bochum, Germany, CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, UK, UCB, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, Durham, NH 03824, Air Force Research Laboratory, Space Vehicles Directorate, Hanscom AFB, Massachusetts 01731, Rutherford Appleton, Didcott, UK, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, U. Delaware, Newark DE, Brigham Young University, Dept. Engineering, Nagoya University, Japan, UKAEA, and the ALCATOR C-MOD TEAM, PSI, KBSI, Princeton U., MIT-PSFC, Fusion Research Center, UT-Austin, MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Nova Photonics, Hiroshima University, Oak Ridge National Lab, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics Inc., Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Czech Inst. of Plasma Phys., Princeton University, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Institute for Fusion Studies, The University of Texas at Austin, UC-Davis, U. of Tokyo, The Johns Hopkins University, Johns Hopkins University, U. Washington, U.C. San Diego, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, GSI, Darmstadt, Germany, UCLM, 13071 Ciudad Real, Spain, IPCP, Chernogolovka, Russia, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Universit\"atsplatz 3, D-18051 Rostock, Germany, CCLRC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Didcot OX11 0QX, Great Britain Clarendon Laboratory,, L-399, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, P.O. Box 808, Livermore, CA 94551, USA, University of California/LLNL, University of Rochester/LLE, UC Davis, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Forschungszentrum Karlsruhe, National Academy of Sciences, House Science Committee, Office of Science and Technology Policy, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. Rochester, Atomic Weapons Establishment, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, China Academy of Engineering Physics, UR-LLE, University of Michigan, Naval Research Laboratory Plasma Physics Division Washington DC, Ktech corp., Sandia National Labs, INFM-Universita di Padova, INFM-Politecnico di Milano, VNIIFTRI and IHED, RAS, Prism Computational Sciences, Prism Computational Sciences, Inc., Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka, Japan, Institute of Laser Engineering and Graduate school of Engineering, Osaka University, Osaka, Japan, University of Oxford, Tokyo Inst. Tech., Lawrence Livermore National Lab, M.I.T., CEA, BP12, 91680 Bruyeres le Chatel, France, LCP\&FD, Naval Research Lab, Laser Plasma Branch, SAIC and Physics Department, NRCN, Israel, Berkeley Research Associates, Utsunomiya University, LOASIS Program, LBNL, Institute for Advanced Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, LOASIS Program, LBNL and Institute for Advanced Physics, Chang Hwa Norman University, Taiwan, Physics Department, Indian Institute of Technology, India, Univ. of Maryland, IST (Portugal), Voss Scientific, Physics Department, Technion - Israel Institute of technology, Haifa 32000, Israel, Dept. of Phys., Technion, Haifa, Israel, APS, Ridge, NY and BNL, Upton, Long Island, NY, BNL, Upton, Long Island, NY, Golp / Centro de F\'isica dos Plasmas, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, Plasma Research Laboratory, Columbia University, New York, New York 10027, West Virginia University, Institute for Fusion Studies, Univ. of California, San Diego, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Association Culham, Imperial College London, UCLA Physics and Astronomy Department, Max-Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, D-85748 Garching, Germany, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla Fusione, Frascati, Italy, EURATOM-UKAEA Fusion Association, Culham, UK, Asociaci\'on EURATOM-CIEMAT, CIEMAT, Madrid, Spain, IFP-CNR, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA-CNR sulla Fusione, Milano, Italy, Col. School of Mines, USA, CFN/IST Lisbon, PT, IPP Garching, DE, VR KTH Stockholm, SE, UKAEA, UK, FOM Rijnhuizen, NL, PPPL,USA, EURATOM-Garching, Juelich, EURATOM-Confederation Suisse, EURATOM-VR, EURATOM-TEKES, Euratom/UKAEA Fusion Association, UK, Association Euratom-Tekes, VTT, Finland, Dept. of Physics, Univeristy of Strathclyde, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Association, VR KTH Stockholm, Sweden, CEA, France, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, National Fusion Research Center, Korea, FOM-Institute for Plasma Physics Rijnhuizen, Association EURATOM-FOM, The Netherlands, www.rijnh.nl, Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Forschungszentrum Julich, Association EURATOM-FZJ, Trilateral Euregio Cluster, Germany, www.fz-juelich.de/ipp, U.S. Coast Guard Academy/Stevens Inst of Tech., USCG Academy/Stevens Inst. Tech., L.T.C., Italy, IFP-CNR, Italy, ENEA, Frascati, Italy, CREATE, Napoli, Italy, Universita' di Bari, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universita' di Lecce, Italy, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, CNR I.F.P., Italy, CNR, Italy, University of Alberta, The Ohio State University, U. of California, Los Angeles, P. N. Lebedev Phys. Inst., Delta Search Labs., CUOS, U. of Michigan, University of Nis, Serbia, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, Yamaguchi University, Johns Hopkins Univesity, JHU, Compxco, Livermore CA, UCLA, Los Angeles CA, IFS, Austin TX, UCI, Irvine CA, PPPL, Princeton NJ, Princeton Plasma Phyics Laboratory, University of Wisconsin, ITER, PSI Center, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Utah State University, Logan, Utah 84322, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington 98195, Chalmers Univ. of Technology, Lehigh University, General Atomics Corporation, Princeton University, Plasma Physics Laboratory, RRC Kurchatov, Moscow, Russia, TRINITI, Moscow Region, Russia, Association EURATOM-CEA, Cadarache, France, CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM-Suisse, 1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Space Science Center, Univ. of New Hampshire, Inst. for Mathematics Applied to Geosciences, Natl. Center for Atmospheric Research, University of Tulsa, University of Colorado, UC Berkeley, Suleyman Demirel Univ, Isparta, Turkey, San Diego University, WVU, Tokyo Univ. of Agriculture and Technology, Japan, Kyushu Univ., Japan, University of New Mexico, Auburn University, National Fusion Research Center, Hanyang University, General Atomics, San Diego, CA 92186, GoLP/Centro de F\'isica dos Plasmas, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Dipartimento di Energetica, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, CEA-Cadarache, University of California at Berkeley, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093-0417, Cornell University, Swarthmore College, University of Cailfornia at Davis, Carleton College, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI, Franklin and Marshall College / NUF, Nova Photonics Inc., University of California, Los Angeles, SUNY Geneseo, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, Technological Educational Institue of Crete, Chania, Crete, Greece, Central Laser Facility, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon. OX11 0QX United Kingdom, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London. SW7 2BZ United Kingdom, LNLL, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, IPP Greifswald, UW-Madison, MIT - Plasma Science \& Fusion Cener, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Imperial College, UIUC, University of Nevada Reno, Nevada, USA, VTS, Albuquerque, NM, USA, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, USA, NumerEx, Albuquerque, NM, USA, Directed Energy Directorate, Air Force Research Laboratory, Kirtland AFB, NM, USA, University of California, Irvine, CA, Mount San Jacinto College, Manifee, CA, Cornell Univesity, Cornell University and P.N. Lebedev Physical Institute, Russia, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, Imperial College, London, UK, Univeristy of Nevada, Reno, Ktech Corporation, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, University of California at Los Angeles, CA 90095 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, AWE, Aldermaston, Paris Observatory, FEE CTU in Prague, Czech Republic, Institute of Pulsed Systems, Moscow, RRC Kurchatov Institute, Moscow, Czech Technical University, Faculty of Electrical Engineering, KTECH, UNM, NSTEC, Berkeley Scholars Inc., HY-Tech Research, Inc., L-3 Titan Group, L-3 Pulse Sciences, NumerEx, Berkeley Scholars, Naval Research Lab, Observatoire de Paris, (LUTH), 92195 Meudon, France, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185 USA, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London SW7 2BW, U.K, K-tech Corp., University of Chicago, Institute of Physics, PALS Center, CNRS/LPN, DIAS, Dublin, ARTEP, inc, OCIAM-Oxford, UK, University Greifswald, Space Science Center, Institute for the Study of Earth, Oceans, and Space, University of New Hampshire, Durham, NH 03824, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, Institut for Physics, University Greifswald, 17487 Greifswald, Germany, Korea Research Institute of Standards and Science, Agency for Defense Development, U. Toronto, UTIAS, U. St. Thomas, Auburn U., U. Maryland, U. Texas-Austin, Kharkov IPT, MPIG, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Lehigh U., L.L.E., A.W.E., LLE, Univ of Rochester, NY, AWE, Aldermaston, UK, M.I.T, Boston, MA, Los Alamos National Lab, Los Alamos, NM, K-Tech Corporation, Albuquerque, NM, General Atomics, La Jolla, CA, Prism Computational Sciences, Madison, WI, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, 87185-1196, LLE, Institute for Electronics and Applied Physics, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London, UK, CCLRC - Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Univ. of Colorado, Univ. of Colorado; Tech-X Corp., Stanford Linear Accelerator Center, SLAC, University of California Los Angeles, Instituto Superior Tecnico Portugal, Univ. of Colorado, Tech-X Corporation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos NM 87545 USA, Blackett Laboratory, Department of Physics, Imperial College, London SW7 2AZ, United Kingdom, Florida A\&M University, Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics, IREAP, University of Maryland, College Park, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Max-Planck-Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, Greifswald, Germany, RUB, Germany, Physics \& Astronomy, UCLA, Fox Chase Cancer Center, Philadelphia, PA 19111, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, S7N 5E2 Canada, Queen Mary University, Osaka Univ., Redmond Plasma Physics Laboratory, University of Washington, Plasma Dynamics Laboratory, University of Washington, Seattle, WA 98195, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, UC Irvine, Univ. Nevada, Air Force Research Laboratory, North Carolina State University, Osaka University, Univ. Cal. Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Ioffe Physico-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg 194021, Russia, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Washington, Himeji Institute of Technology, Consorzio RFX - Associazione Euratom-ENEA Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 - Padova Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Padova, Italy, University of Wisconsim, Madison, WI, USA, EPFL, University of Wisconsin-Madison and the Center for Magnetic Self-Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, UW-Madison and Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison. Madison, WI 53706, Consorzio RFX, University of Wisconsin - Madison and CMSO, UW - Madison, University of Wisconsin-Madison, WI 53706, Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Alberta Edmonton, CLF Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, TEI Crete, CELIA, France, LULI, France, CEA/DPTA, France, Fox Chase Cancer Center, USA, Graduate School of Eng. Osaka Univ. Japan, CELIA, France; CEA/DPTA, France, LLE, U. of Rochester, L-3 Communications Pulse Sciences, ITEP, Ktech, IC, Observatoire de Paris, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, 87185-1193, U.~California-San Diego, SWIP, L-3, Titan Division, Air Force Research Lab, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, NumerEx, Ithaca, NY, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, Max-Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Universita' di Milano, Italy, Grad. Sch. Frontier Sci., Univ. Tokyo, Japan, Argonne National Laboratory, U. Chicago, Argonne National Lab, NMIMT, LPGP Universit\'e Paris XI, CRPP-EPFL, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico, USA 87545, CIPS,University of Colorado, CIPS, University of Colorado, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, UW-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge,Tennessee, Dept. of Electrical Engineering, UCLA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, CompX, Del Mar, CA, USA, UC-Los Angeles, CA, USA, UW-Madison, WI, USA, University of California-Los Angeles, HSX Plasma Laboratory; University of Wisconsin-Madison, Physics Department, Auburn University, Univ. Tenn. Knoxville, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Greifswald, Germany, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ 08543, PPPL, USA, Kyushu University, Fukuoka, Japan, Iwamura Electric Co. Osaka, Japan, IFS, UT-Austin, U. of York, IFS, Uinv. Texas-Austin, U. of Rochester, Science Application International Corporation, Science Applications International Corporation, McLean, Virginia, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, D.C., University of Reno, Nevada, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Reno, Nevada, Sandia National Lab., Los Alamos National Lab., CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Lab, Ohio State U., ILE, Osaka Univ., Grad. School of Eng. \& ILE, Osaka Univ., ILE, Osaka University, Tata Inst. Fund. Physics, India, SAIC, Observatoire de Paris, France, Weizmann Inst. of Science, Voss Sci., NSTec

    • A.V. Maximov

      Los Alamos National Laboratory, Kyoto University, JAEA, University of Maryland, SPbU, AFRL, Drexel University, University of California, Irvine, General Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, College of Science and Technology, Nihon University, Naval Research Laboratory, ASI Robicon, Italy, Ansaldo-Ricerche, Italy, CESI, Italy, GRTN, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Ansaldo, Italy, KM, Germany, UCSD, USA, Ruhr-Universitaet Bochum, Germany, Utsunomiya University, Japan, Fudan University, Univerity Greifswald, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratory, Oxford University, Oxford, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Christian-Albrechts Universit\"at, Kiel, Germany, Dept. of Physics \& Astronomy, University of Iowa, USA, UNR, Bochum U., LBNL, LLE, University of Rochester, PPPL, University of Rochester, MIT, LLNL, FAR-TECH Inc., Plasma Physics Division, NRL, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CompX, EURATON/UKAEA Fusion Assoc.-Culham, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, SNL, Kurchatov Institute, Moscow, Russia, SciberQuest, Inc/UCSD, FAR-TECH, Inc., Gunma University, Nihon University, Institut of Physics,University Greifswald, Germany, Institute for High Energy Densities, Moscow, Russia, Inst. Theoretical Physics and Astrophysics, Univ Kiel, Germany, Inst Theoretische Physik und Astrophysik, Universitaet Kiel, Germany, Inst. Theoretical Physics and Astrophysics, University Kiel, Germany, Institut fur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"{a}t, 40225 Dusseldorf, Germany, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'{e}e, ENSTA, CNRS UMR7639, Ecole Polytechnique, Chemin de la Huni\`{e}re, 91761 Palaiseau, France, Institute for Chemical Research, Kyoto University, Japan, Central Research Institute of Electric Power Industry, Japan, Advanced Photon Research Center, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, Japan, CUOS, U. of. Mich., LOA, Dep. Rad. Oncology, U. of. Mich., Phys. Inst., RAS, Physics Dept., MS-220, Univ. of Nevada, Dipartimento di Energetica, Univ. di Roma 1 ``La Sapienza", Roma, Italy, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS-Ecole Polytechnique, France, Istituto Nazionale per la Fisica della Materia and Dipartimento di Fisica "Enrico Fermi", Universita di Pisa, Italy, Institut fur Laser-und Plasmaphysik, Heinrich-Heine-Universitat, Germany, School of Mathematics and Physics, The Queen's Univ. of Belfast, UK, Laboratoire pour l’Utilisation des Lasers Intenses, CNRS-CEA-Ecole Polytecnique-Univ., France, Fox Chase Cancer Center, FOCUS, University of Michigan; University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Los Alamos National Lab, Queens University Belfast, Heinrich Heine University Duesseldorf, Ecole Polytechnique, LULI, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, Moscow State University, IST, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of Nevada, Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Graduate School for the Creation of New Photnics Industries, Oxford University, CEA, LULI, CELIA, Universite Bordeaux, UCSD, U. Alberta, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, NRL, AWE Aldermaston, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Nevada, Reno, U. of Nevada, Reno, PSFC, MIT, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London SW7 2BW, UK, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology (AIST), University of Hyogo, Nihon UNiversity, Univ. of New Mexico, University of Missouri-Columbia, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, University of Alabama, Huntsville AL, NASA/Maarshall Space Flight Center, Huntsville, AL, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Department of Physics, Rollins College, White Park, Florida 32789, Department of Physics, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, Alabama 36949-5311, Tohoku University, Japan, Center for Plasma Edge Simulation, Univ. of Colorado, Boulder, Univ. Maryland, Univ. Delaware, Resource Systems Group, Inc, IPP Garching, GA, U of MD, Dartmouth College, UC-Berkeley, Cambridge University, U.C.S.D., Hitachi Kokusai Electric Inc., Japan, National Institute for Fusion Science, Japan, GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Portugal, University of California Los Angeles, CA 900095, U.S.A., GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, USC, University of Colorado at Boulder, Courant Institute, New York University, New York, U.S.A., U. Colorado Boulder CIPS, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab., Swedish Institute for Physics, Sweden, Max-Planck Institute, Garching, Germany, Imperial College, UK, University of New Hampshire, USA, National Astronomical Observatory, Japan, Max-Planck Institute, Lindau, Germany, Charles University, Prague, Czech Republic, University of New Hampshire, University of Copenhagen, Denmark, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, USA, Center for Magnetic Self-organization, PPPL, Princeton U, Princeton NJ 08543, University of Iowa, Dalian University of Technology, Utah State Univeristy, Advanced Technology Division, SFA Inc., Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, IEAP, University Kiel, Olshausenstr. 40-60, 24098 Kiel, Germany, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Nagoya University, National Institute for Fusion Science, IPP, Garching, IPP, FZ Juelich, FOM, Riso, ORNL, Oak Ridge, TN, MIT, Cambridge, MA, PPPL, Princeton, NJ, ORNL, Lodestar Research Corporation, MIT, Cambridge MA, USA, Universidad Carlos III de Madrid, Madrid, Spain, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, CR Frascati, Roma, Italy, Associazione Euratom-CNR sulla Fusione, IFP-CNR, Milano, Italy, University of Maryland, College Park, HyperV Technologies Corp., Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics (IREAP), University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, Plasma Research Centre, Univ. of Tsukuba, MIT PSFC, Columbia University, MIT Plasma Science \& Fusion Center, Kyusyu Univ., Nihon Univ., Univ. Tokyo, University of Tokyo, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Texas A\&M University, FLASH Center, The University of Chicago, The University of Manchester, UK, Berkeley Research Associates, Inc., Physics Department, Nuclear Research Center, Negev, Beer Sheva ISRAEL, Berkeley Research Associates, Inc., and Physics Department, Nuclear Research Center, Negev, Beer Sheva ISRAEL, Phys. Dept., NRCN, Israel, Fusion Science Center, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, Dipartimento di Energetica, Universita' di Roma ``La Sapienza'', Roma, Italy, Commissariat \`a l'Energie Atomique, Centre DAM Ile de France, BP 12, 91680 Bruy\`eres le Ch\^atel, France, Science Applications International Corporation, Institute of General Physics, Moscow, Russia, Department of Fundamental Energy Science, Kyoto University, Gokasho, Uji, 611-0011 Japan, CASPER - Baylor University, LANL, Inst. Physik, Universitaet Greifswald, Germany, IEAP, University Kiel, Germany, Consorzio RFX, Italy, Polymath Research Inc., INRS-EMT, AWE, ETSI Industriales, Spain, IPCP, Chernogolovka, GSI, Tech-X Corporation, Univerity of Nevada, Reno, Nevada, D.P. , University of Strathclyde, UK, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ci\^encias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, D.P., University of Strathclyde, UK, GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Portugal, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, LPGP Universit\'e Paris XI Orsay, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, Austin, Fusion Research Center, University of Texas, Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, University of Texas at Austin, E.N.S., Dept. Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, USA, National Institute for Fusion Science / The Graduate University for Advanced Studies, Japan, UC-Irvine, Graduate School of Energy Science, Kyoto University, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O.Box 451, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Russian Research Centre, Kurchatov Institute, University of California, San Diego, Department of Electrical Engineering, Tohoku University, Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute, Kyushu University, Chuo University, Communications and Power Industries, General Atomics, University of California-San Diego, U. Wisc., U. California-Irvine, UCI, FAR-TECH. Inc., Butler University, Butler U., FAR-TECH, Columbia U., Science Applications International Corporation, McLean, VA 22102, Commonwealth Technologies Inc., Alexandria, VA 22315, Research Support Instruments, Lanham, MD 20706, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington DC 20375, LLE/University of Rochester, Univ. of Georgia, Varna Tech. University, Bulgaria, IPP-Garching, Univ. Paris, NYU, Clemson, Auburn, Rollins College, UNAM, Mexico, U of Colorado, Boulder, CO, Ruhr-Universitaet Bochum, Bochum, Germany, CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, UK, UCB, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, Durham, NH 03824, Air Force Research Laboratory, Space Vehicles Directorate, Hanscom AFB, Massachusetts 01731, Rutherford Appleton, Didcott, UK, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, U. Delaware, Newark DE, Brigham Young University, Dept. Engineering, Nagoya University, Japan, UKAEA, and the ALCATOR C-MOD TEAM, PSI, KBSI, Princeton U., MIT-PSFC, Fusion Research Center, UT-Austin, MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Nova Photonics, Hiroshima University, Oak Ridge National Lab, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics Inc., Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Czech Inst. of Plasma Phys., Princeton University, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Institute for Fusion Studies, The University of Texas at Austin, UC-Davis, U. of Tokyo, The Johns Hopkins University, Johns Hopkins University, U. Washington, U.C. San Diego, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, GSI, Darmstadt, Germany, UCLM, 13071 Ciudad Real, Spain, IPCP, Chernogolovka, Russia, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Universit\"atsplatz 3, D-18051 Rostock, Germany, CCLRC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Didcot OX11 0QX, Great Britain Clarendon Laboratory,, L-399, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, P.O. Box 808, Livermore, CA 94551, USA, University of California/LLNL, University of Rochester/LLE, UC Davis, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Forschungszentrum Karlsruhe, National Academy of Sciences, House Science Committee, Office of Science and Technology Policy, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. Rochester, Atomic Weapons Establishment, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, China Academy of Engineering Physics, UR-LLE, University of Michigan, Naval Research Laboratory Plasma Physics Division Washington DC, Ktech corp., Sandia National Labs, INFM-Universita di Padova, INFM-Politecnico di Milano, VNIIFTRI and IHED, RAS, Prism Computational Sciences, Prism Computational Sciences, Inc., Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka, Japan, Institute of Laser Engineering and Graduate school of Engineering, Osaka University, Osaka, Japan, University of Oxford, Tokyo Inst. Tech., Lawrence Livermore National Lab, M.I.T., CEA, BP12, 91680 Bruyeres le Chatel, France, LCP\&FD, Naval Research Lab, Laser Plasma Branch, SAIC and Physics Department, NRCN, Israel, Berkeley Research Associates, Utsunomiya University, LOASIS Program, LBNL, Institute for Advanced Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, LOASIS Program, LBNL and Institute for Advanced Physics, Chang Hwa Norman University, Taiwan, Physics Department, Indian Institute of Technology, India, Univ. of Maryland, IST (Portugal), Voss Scientific, Physics Department, Technion - Israel Institute of technology, Haifa 32000, Israel, Dept. of Phys., Technion, Haifa, Israel, APS, Ridge, NY and BNL, Upton, Long Island, NY, BNL, Upton, Long Island, NY, Golp / Centro de F\'isica dos Plasmas, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, Plasma Research Laboratory, Columbia University, New York, New York 10027, West Virginia University, Institute for Fusion Studies, Univ. of California, San Diego, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Association Culham, Imperial College London, UCLA Physics and Astronomy Department, Max-Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, D-85748 Garching, Germany, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla Fusione, Frascati, Italy, EURATOM-UKAEA Fusion Association, Culham, UK, Asociaci\'on EURATOM-CIEMAT, CIEMAT, Madrid, Spain, IFP-CNR, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA-CNR sulla Fusione, Milano, Italy, Col. School of Mines, USA, CFN/IST Lisbon, PT, IPP Garching, DE, VR KTH Stockholm, SE, UKAEA, UK, FOM Rijnhuizen, NL, PPPL,USA, EURATOM-Garching, Juelich, EURATOM-Confederation Suisse, EURATOM-VR, EURATOM-TEKES, Euratom/UKAEA Fusion Association, UK, Association Euratom-Tekes, VTT, Finland, Dept. of Physics, Univeristy of Strathclyde, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Association, VR KTH Stockholm, Sweden, CEA, France, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, National Fusion Research Center, Korea, FOM-Institute for Plasma Physics Rijnhuizen, Association EURATOM-FOM, The Netherlands, www.rijnh.nl, Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Forschungszentrum Julich, Association EURATOM-FZJ, Trilateral Euregio Cluster, Germany, www.fz-juelich.de/ipp, U.S. Coast Guard Academy/Stevens Inst of Tech., USCG Academy/Stevens Inst. Tech., L.T.C., Italy, IFP-CNR, Italy, ENEA, Frascati, Italy, CREATE, Napoli, Italy, Universita' di Bari, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universita' di Lecce, Italy, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, CNR I.F.P., Italy, CNR, Italy, University of Alberta, The Ohio State University, U. of California, Los Angeles, P. N. Lebedev Phys. Inst., Delta Search Labs., CUOS, U. of Michigan, University of Nis, Serbia, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, Yamaguchi University, Johns Hopkins Univesity, JHU, Compxco, Livermore CA, UCLA, Los Angeles CA, IFS, Austin TX, UCI, Irvine CA, PPPL, Princeton NJ, Princeton Plasma Phyics Laboratory, University of Wisconsin, ITER, PSI Center, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Utah State University, Logan, Utah 84322, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington 98195, Chalmers Univ. of Technology, Lehigh University, General Atomics Corporation, Princeton University, Plasma Physics Laboratory, RRC Kurchatov, Moscow, Russia, TRINITI, Moscow Region, Russia, Association EURATOM-CEA, Cadarache, France, CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM-Suisse, 1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Space Science Center, Univ. of New Hampshire, Inst. for Mathematics Applied to Geosciences, Natl. Center for Atmospheric Research, University of Tulsa, University of Colorado, UC Berkeley, Suleyman Demirel Univ, Isparta, Turkey, San Diego University, WVU, Tokyo Univ. of Agriculture and Technology, Japan, Kyushu Univ., Japan, University of New Mexico, Auburn University, National Fusion Research Center, Hanyang University, General Atomics, San Diego, CA 92186, GoLP/Centro de F\'isica dos Plasmas, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Dipartimento di Energetica, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, CEA-Cadarache, University of California at Berkeley, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093-0417, Cornell University, Swarthmore College, University of Cailfornia at Davis, Carleton College, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI, Franklin and Marshall College / NUF, Nova Photonics Inc., University of California, Los Angeles, SUNY Geneseo, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, Technological Educational Institue of Crete, Chania, Crete, Greece, Central Laser Facility, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon. OX11 0QX United Kingdom, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London. SW7 2BZ United Kingdom, LNLL, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, IPP Greifswald, UW-Madison, MIT - Plasma Science \& Fusion Cener, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Imperial College, UIUC, University of Nevada Reno, Nevada, USA, VTS, Albuquerque, NM, USA, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, USA, NumerEx, Albuquerque, NM, USA, Directed Energy Directorate, Air Force Research Laboratory, Kirtland AFB, NM, USA, University of California, Irvine, CA, Mount San Jacinto College, Manifee, CA, Cornell Univesity, Cornell University and P.N. Lebedev Physical Institute, Russia, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, Imperial College, London, UK, Univeristy of Nevada, Reno, Ktech Corporation, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, University of California at Los Angeles, CA 90095 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, AWE, Aldermaston, Paris Observatory, FEE CTU in Prague, Czech Republic, Institute of Pulsed Systems, Moscow, RRC Kurchatov Institute, Moscow, Czech Technical University, Faculty of Electrical Engineering, KTECH, UNM, NSTEC, Berkeley Scholars Inc., HY-Tech Research, Inc., L-3 Titan Group, L-3 Pulse Sciences, NumerEx, Berkeley Scholars, Naval Research Lab, Observatoire de Paris, (LUTH), 92195 Meudon, France, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185 USA, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London SW7 2BW, U.K, K-tech Corp., University of Chicago, Institute of Physics, PALS Center, CNRS/LPN, DIAS, Dublin, ARTEP, inc, OCIAM-Oxford, UK, University Greifswald, Space Science Center, Institute for the Study of Earth, Oceans, and Space, University of New Hampshire, Durham, NH 03824, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, Institut for Physics, University Greifswald, 17487 Greifswald, Germany, Korea Research Institute of Standards and Science, Agency for Defense Development, U. Toronto, UTIAS, U. St. Thomas, Auburn U., U. Maryland, U. Texas-Austin, Kharkov IPT, MPIG, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Lehigh U., L.L.E., A.W.E., LLE, Univ of Rochester, NY, AWE, Aldermaston, UK, M.I.T, Boston, MA, Los Alamos National Lab, Los Alamos, NM, K-Tech Corporation, Albuquerque, NM, General Atomics, La Jolla, CA, Prism Computational Sciences, Madison, WI, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, 87185-1196, LLE, Institute for Electronics and Applied Physics, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London, UK, CCLRC - Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Univ. of Colorado, Univ. of Colorado; Tech-X Corp., Stanford Linear Accelerator Center, SLAC, University of California Los Angeles, Instituto Superior Tecnico Portugal, Univ. of Colorado, Tech-X Corporation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos NM 87545 USA, Blackett Laboratory, Department of Physics, Imperial College, London SW7 2AZ, United Kingdom, Florida A\&M University, Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics, IREAP, University of Maryland, College Park, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Max-Planck-Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, Greifswald, Germany, RUB, Germany, Physics \& Astronomy, UCLA, Fox Chase Cancer Center, Philadelphia, PA 19111, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, S7N 5E2 Canada, Queen Mary University, Osaka Univ., Redmond Plasma Physics Laboratory, University of Washington, Plasma Dynamics Laboratory, University of Washington, Seattle, WA 98195, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, UC Irvine, Univ. Nevada, Air Force Research Laboratory, North Carolina State University, Osaka University, Univ. Cal. Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Ioffe Physico-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg 194021, Russia, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Washington, Himeji Institute of Technology, Consorzio RFX - Associazione Euratom-ENEA Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 - Padova Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Padova, Italy, University of Wisconsim, Madison, WI, USA, EPFL, University of Wisconsin-Madison and the Center for Magnetic Self-Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, UW-Madison and Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison. Madison, WI 53706, Consorzio RFX, University of Wisconsin - Madison and CMSO, UW - Madison, University of Wisconsin-Madison, WI 53706, Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Alberta Edmonton, CLF Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, TEI Crete, CELIA, France, LULI, France, CEA/DPTA, France, Fox Chase Cancer Center, USA, Graduate School of Eng. Osaka Univ. Japan, CELIA, France; CEA/DPTA, France, LLE, U. of Rochester, L-3 Communications Pulse Sciences, ITEP, Ktech, IC, Observatoire de Paris, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, 87185-1193, U.~California-San Diego, SWIP, L-3, Titan Division, Air Force Research Lab, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, NumerEx, Ithaca, NY, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, Max-Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Universita' di Milano, Italy, Grad. Sch. Frontier Sci., Univ. Tokyo, Japan, Argonne National Laboratory, U. Chicago, Argonne National Lab, NMIMT, LPGP Universit\'e Paris XI, CRPP-EPFL, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico, USA 87545, CIPS,University of Colorado, CIPS, University of Colorado, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, UW-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge,Tennessee, Dept. of Electrical Engineering, UCLA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, CompX, Del Mar, CA, USA, UC-Los Angeles, CA, USA, UW-Madison, WI, USA, University of California-Los Angeles, HSX Plasma Laboratory; University of Wisconsin-Madison, Physics Department, Auburn University, Univ. Tenn. Knoxville, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Greifswald, Germany, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ 08543, PPPL, USA, Kyushu University, Fukuoka, Japan, Iwamura Electric Co. Osaka, Japan, IFS, UT-Austin, U. of York, IFS, Uinv. Texas-Austin, U. of Rochester, Science Application International Corporation, Science Applications International Corporation, McLean, Virginia, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, D.C., University of Reno, Nevada, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Reno, Nevada, Sandia National Lab., Los Alamos National Lab., CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Lab, Ohio State U., ILE, Osaka Univ., Grad. School of Eng. \& ILE, Osaka Univ., ILE, Osaka University, Tata Inst. Fund. Physics, India, SAIC, Observatoire de Paris, France, Weizmann Inst. of Science, Voss Sci., NSTec

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  • Characterization and Overview of the HELCAT (HELicon-CAThode) Dual-Source Linear Plasma Device

    POSTER

    Authors

    • A.V. Maximov

      Los Alamos National Laboratory, Kyoto University, JAEA, University of Maryland, SPbU, AFRL, Drexel University, University of California, Irvine, General Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, College of Science and Technology, Nihon University, Naval Research Laboratory, ASI Robicon, Italy, Ansaldo-Ricerche, Italy, CESI, Italy, GRTN, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Ansaldo, Italy, KM, Germany, UCSD, USA, Ruhr-Universitaet Bochum, Germany, Utsunomiya University, Japan, Fudan University, Univerity Greifswald, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratory, Oxford University, Oxford, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Christian-Albrechts Universit\"at, Kiel, Germany, Dept. of Physics \& Astronomy, University of Iowa, USA, UNR, Bochum U., LBNL, LLE, University of Rochester, PPPL, University of Rochester, MIT, LLNL, FAR-TECH Inc., Plasma Physics Division, NRL, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CompX, EURATON/UKAEA Fusion Assoc.-Culham, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, SNL, Kurchatov Institute, Moscow, Russia, SciberQuest, Inc/UCSD, FAR-TECH, Inc., Gunma University, Nihon University, Institut of Physics,University Greifswald, Germany, Institute for High Energy Densities, Moscow, Russia, Inst. Theoretical Physics and Astrophysics, Univ Kiel, Germany, Inst Theoretische Physik und Astrophysik, Universitaet Kiel, Germany, Inst. Theoretical Physics and Astrophysics, University Kiel, Germany, Institut fur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"{a}t, 40225 Dusseldorf, Germany, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'{e}e, ENSTA, CNRS UMR7639, Ecole Polytechnique, Chemin de la Huni\`{e}re, 91761 Palaiseau, France, Institute for Chemical Research, Kyoto University, Japan, Central Research Institute of Electric Power Industry, Japan, Advanced Photon Research Center, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, Japan, CUOS, U. of. Mich., LOA, Dep. Rad. Oncology, U. of. Mich., Phys. Inst., RAS, Physics Dept., MS-220, Univ. of Nevada, Dipartimento di Energetica, Univ. di Roma 1 ``La Sapienza", Roma, Italy, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS-Ecole Polytechnique, France, Istituto Nazionale per la Fisica della Materia and Dipartimento di Fisica "Enrico Fermi", Universita di Pisa, Italy, Institut fur Laser-und Plasmaphysik, Heinrich-Heine-Universitat, Germany, School of Mathematics and Physics, The Queen's Univ. of Belfast, UK, Laboratoire pour l’Utilisation des Lasers Intenses, CNRS-CEA-Ecole Polytecnique-Univ., France, Fox Chase Cancer Center, FOCUS, University of Michigan; University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Los Alamos National Lab, Queens University Belfast, Heinrich Heine University Duesseldorf, Ecole Polytechnique, LULI, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, Moscow State University, IST, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of Nevada, Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Graduate School for the Creation of New Photnics Industries, Oxford University, CEA, LULI, CELIA, Universite Bordeaux, UCSD, U. Alberta, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, NRL, AWE Aldermaston, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Nevada, Reno, U. of Nevada, Reno, PSFC, MIT, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London SW7 2BW, UK, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology (AIST), University of Hyogo, Nihon UNiversity, Univ. of New Mexico, University of Missouri-Columbia, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, University of Alabama, Huntsville AL, NASA/Maarshall Space Flight Center, Huntsville, AL, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Department of Physics, Rollins College, White Park, Florida 32789, Department of Physics, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, Alabama 36949-5311, Tohoku University, Japan, Center for Plasma Edge Simulation, Univ. of Colorado, Boulder, Univ. Maryland, Univ. Delaware, Resource Systems Group, Inc, IPP Garching, GA, U of MD, Dartmouth College, UC-Berkeley, Cambridge University, U.C.S.D., Hitachi Kokusai Electric Inc., Japan, National Institute for Fusion Science, Japan, GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Portugal, University of California Los Angeles, CA 900095, U.S.A., GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, USC, University of Colorado at Boulder, Courant Institute, New York University, New York, U.S.A., U. Colorado Boulder CIPS, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab., Swedish Institute for Physics, Sweden, Max-Planck Institute, Garching, Germany, Imperial College, UK, University of New Hampshire, USA, National Astronomical Observatory, Japan, Max-Planck Institute, Lindau, Germany, Charles University, Prague, Czech Republic, University of New Hampshire, University of Copenhagen, Denmark, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, USA, Center for Magnetic Self-organization, PPPL, Princeton U, Princeton NJ 08543, University of Iowa, Dalian University of Technology, Utah State Univeristy, Advanced Technology Division, SFA Inc., Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, IEAP, University Kiel, Olshausenstr. 40-60, 24098 Kiel, Germany, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Nagoya University, National Institute for Fusion Science, IPP, Garching, IPP, FZ Juelich, FOM, Riso, ORNL, Oak Ridge, TN, MIT, Cambridge, MA, PPPL, Princeton, NJ, ORNL, Lodestar Research Corporation, MIT, Cambridge MA, USA, Universidad Carlos III de Madrid, Madrid, Spain, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, CR Frascati, Roma, Italy, Associazione Euratom-CNR sulla Fusione, IFP-CNR, Milano, Italy, University of Maryland, College Park, HyperV Technologies Corp., Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics (IREAP), University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, Plasma Research Centre, Univ. of Tsukuba, MIT PSFC, Columbia University, MIT Plasma Science \& Fusion Center, Kyusyu Univ., Nihon Univ., Univ. Tokyo, University of Tokyo, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Texas A\&M University, FLASH Center, The University of Chicago, The University of Manchester, UK, Berkeley Research Associates, Inc., Physics Department, Nuclear Research Center, Negev, Beer Sheva ISRAEL, Berkeley Research Associates, Inc., and Physics Department, Nuclear Research Center, Negev, Beer Sheva ISRAEL, Phys. Dept., NRCN, Israel, Fusion Science Center, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, Dipartimento di Energetica, Universita' di Roma ``La Sapienza'', Roma, Italy, Commissariat \`a l'Energie Atomique, Centre DAM Ile de France, BP 12, 91680 Bruy\`eres le Ch\^atel, France, Science Applications International Corporation, Institute of General Physics, Moscow, Russia, Department of Fundamental Energy Science, Kyoto University, Gokasho, Uji, 611-0011 Japan, CASPER - Baylor University, LANL, Inst. Physik, Universitaet Greifswald, Germany, IEAP, University Kiel, Germany, Consorzio RFX, Italy, Polymath Research Inc., INRS-EMT, AWE, ETSI Industriales, Spain, IPCP, Chernogolovka, GSI, Tech-X Corporation, Univerity of Nevada, Reno, Nevada, D.P. , University of Strathclyde, UK, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ci\^encias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, D.P., University of Strathclyde, UK, GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Portugal, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, LPGP Universit\'e Paris XI Orsay, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, Austin, Fusion Research Center, University of Texas, Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, University of Texas at Austin, E.N.S., Dept. Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, USA, National Institute for Fusion Science / The Graduate University for Advanced Studies, Japan, UC-Irvine, Graduate School of Energy Science, Kyoto University, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O.Box 451, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Russian Research Centre, Kurchatov Institute, University of California, San Diego, Department of Electrical Engineering, Tohoku University, Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute, Kyushu University, Chuo University, Communications and Power Industries, General Atomics, University of California-San Diego, U. Wisc., U. California-Irvine, UCI, FAR-TECH. Inc., Butler University, Butler U., FAR-TECH, Columbia U., Science Applications International Corporation, McLean, VA 22102, Commonwealth Technologies Inc., Alexandria, VA 22315, Research Support Instruments, Lanham, MD 20706, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington DC 20375, LLE/University of Rochester, Univ. of Georgia, Varna Tech. University, Bulgaria, IPP-Garching, Univ. Paris, NYU, Clemson, Auburn, Rollins College, UNAM, Mexico, U of Colorado, Boulder, CO, Ruhr-Universitaet Bochum, Bochum, Germany, CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, UK, UCB, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, Durham, NH 03824, Air Force Research Laboratory, Space Vehicles Directorate, Hanscom AFB, Massachusetts 01731, Rutherford Appleton, Didcott, UK, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, U. Delaware, Newark DE, Brigham Young University, Dept. Engineering, Nagoya University, Japan, UKAEA, and the ALCATOR C-MOD TEAM, PSI, KBSI, Princeton U., MIT-PSFC, Fusion Research Center, UT-Austin, MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Nova Photonics, Hiroshima University, Oak Ridge National Lab, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics Inc., Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Czech Inst. of Plasma Phys., Princeton University, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Institute for Fusion Studies, The University of Texas at Austin, UC-Davis, U. of Tokyo, The Johns Hopkins University, Johns Hopkins University, U. Washington, U.C. San Diego, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, GSI, Darmstadt, Germany, UCLM, 13071 Ciudad Real, Spain, IPCP, Chernogolovka, Russia, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Universit\"atsplatz 3, D-18051 Rostock, Germany, CCLRC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Didcot OX11 0QX, Great Britain Clarendon Laboratory,, L-399, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, P.O. Box 808, Livermore, CA 94551, USA, University of California/LLNL, University of Rochester/LLE, UC Davis, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Forschungszentrum Karlsruhe, National Academy of Sciences, House Science Committee, Office of Science and Technology Policy, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. Rochester, Atomic Weapons Establishment, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, China Academy of Engineering Physics, UR-LLE, University of Michigan, Naval Research Laboratory Plasma Physics Division Washington DC, Ktech corp., Sandia National Labs, INFM-Universita di Padova, INFM-Politecnico di Milano, VNIIFTRI and IHED, RAS, Prism Computational Sciences, Prism Computational Sciences, Inc., Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka, Japan, Institute of Laser Engineering and Graduate school of Engineering, Osaka University, Osaka, Japan, University of Oxford, Tokyo Inst. Tech., Lawrence Livermore National Lab, M.I.T., CEA, BP12, 91680 Bruyeres le Chatel, France, LCP\&FD, Naval Research Lab, Laser Plasma Branch, SAIC and Physics Department, NRCN, Israel, Berkeley Research Associates, Utsunomiya University, LOASIS Program, LBNL, Institute for Advanced Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, LOASIS Program, LBNL and Institute for Advanced Physics, Chang Hwa Norman University, Taiwan, Physics Department, Indian Institute of Technology, India, Univ. of Maryland, IST (Portugal), Voss Scientific, Physics Department, Technion - Israel Institute of technology, Haifa 32000, Israel, Dept. of Phys., Technion, Haifa, Israel, APS, Ridge, NY and BNL, Upton, Long Island, NY, BNL, Upton, Long Island, NY, Golp / Centro de F\'isica dos Plasmas, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, Plasma Research Laboratory, Columbia University, New York, New York 10027, West Virginia University, Institute for Fusion Studies, Univ. of California, San Diego, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Association Culham, Imperial College London, UCLA Physics and Astronomy Department, Max-Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, D-85748 Garching, Germany, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla Fusione, Frascati, Italy, EURATOM-UKAEA Fusion Association, Culham, UK, Asociaci\'on EURATOM-CIEMAT, CIEMAT, Madrid, Spain, IFP-CNR, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA-CNR sulla Fusione, Milano, Italy, Col. School of Mines, USA, CFN/IST Lisbon, PT, IPP Garching, DE, VR KTH Stockholm, SE, UKAEA, UK, FOM Rijnhuizen, NL, PPPL,USA, EURATOM-Garching, Juelich, EURATOM-Confederation Suisse, EURATOM-VR, EURATOM-TEKES, Euratom/UKAEA Fusion Association, UK, Association Euratom-Tekes, VTT, Finland, Dept. of Physics, Univeristy of Strathclyde, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Association, VR KTH Stockholm, Sweden, CEA, France, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, National Fusion Research Center, Korea, FOM-Institute for Plasma Physics Rijnhuizen, Association EURATOM-FOM, The Netherlands, www.rijnh.nl, Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Forschungszentrum Julich, Association EURATOM-FZJ, Trilateral Euregio Cluster, Germany, www.fz-juelich.de/ipp, U.S. Coast Guard Academy/Stevens Inst of Tech., USCG Academy/Stevens Inst. Tech., L.T.C., Italy, IFP-CNR, Italy, ENEA, Frascati, Italy, CREATE, Napoli, Italy, Universita' di Bari, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universita' di Lecce, Italy, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, CNR I.F.P., Italy, CNR, Italy, University of Alberta, The Ohio State University, U. of California, Los Angeles, P. N. Lebedev Phys. Inst., Delta Search Labs., CUOS, U. of Michigan, University of Nis, Serbia, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, Yamaguchi University, Johns Hopkins Univesity, JHU, Compxco, Livermore CA, UCLA, Los Angeles CA, IFS, Austin TX, UCI, Irvine CA, PPPL, Princeton NJ, Princeton Plasma Phyics Laboratory, University of Wisconsin, ITER, PSI Center, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Utah State University, Logan, Utah 84322, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington 98195, Chalmers Univ. of Technology, Lehigh University, General Atomics Corporation, Princeton University, Plasma Physics Laboratory, RRC Kurchatov, Moscow, Russia, TRINITI, Moscow Region, Russia, Association EURATOM-CEA, Cadarache, France, CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM-Suisse, 1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Space Science Center, Univ. of New Hampshire, Inst. for Mathematics Applied to Geosciences, Natl. Center for Atmospheric Research, University of Tulsa, University of Colorado, UC Berkeley, Suleyman Demirel Univ, Isparta, Turkey, San Diego University, WVU, Tokyo Univ. of Agriculture and Technology, Japan, Kyushu Univ., Japan, University of New Mexico, Auburn University, National Fusion Research Center, Hanyang University, General Atomics, San Diego, CA 92186, GoLP/Centro de F\'isica dos Plasmas, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Dipartimento di Energetica, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, CEA-Cadarache, University of California at Berkeley, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093-0417, Cornell University, Swarthmore College, University of Cailfornia at Davis, Carleton College, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI, Franklin and Marshall College / NUF, Nova Photonics Inc., University of California, Los Angeles, SUNY Geneseo, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, Technological Educational Institue of Crete, Chania, Crete, Greece, Central Laser Facility, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon. OX11 0QX United Kingdom, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London. SW7 2BZ United Kingdom, LNLL, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, IPP Greifswald, UW-Madison, MIT - Plasma Science \& Fusion Cener, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Imperial College, UIUC, University of Nevada Reno, Nevada, USA, VTS, Albuquerque, NM, USA, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, USA, NumerEx, Albuquerque, NM, USA, Directed Energy Directorate, Air Force Research Laboratory, Kirtland AFB, NM, USA, University of California, Irvine, CA, Mount San Jacinto College, Manifee, CA, Cornell Univesity, Cornell University and P.N. Lebedev Physical Institute, Russia, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, Imperial College, London, UK, Univeristy of Nevada, Reno, Ktech Corporation, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, University of California at Los Angeles, CA 90095 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, AWE, Aldermaston, Paris Observatory, FEE CTU in Prague, Czech Republic, Institute of Pulsed Systems, Moscow, RRC Kurchatov Institute, Moscow, Czech Technical University, Faculty of Electrical Engineering, KTECH, UNM, NSTEC, Berkeley Scholars Inc., HY-Tech Research, Inc., L-3 Titan Group, L-3 Pulse Sciences, NumerEx, Berkeley Scholars, Naval Research Lab, Observatoire de Paris, (LUTH), 92195 Meudon, France, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185 USA, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London SW7 2BW, U.K, K-tech Corp., University of Chicago, Institute of Physics, PALS Center, CNRS/LPN, DIAS, Dublin, ARTEP, inc, OCIAM-Oxford, UK, University Greifswald, Space Science Center, Institute for the Study of Earth, Oceans, and Space, University of New Hampshire, Durham, NH 03824, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, Institut for Physics, University Greifswald, 17487 Greifswald, Germany, Korea Research Institute of Standards and Science, Agency for Defense Development, U. Toronto, UTIAS, U. St. Thomas, Auburn U., U. Maryland, U. Texas-Austin, Kharkov IPT, MPIG, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Lehigh U., L.L.E., A.W.E., LLE, Univ of Rochester, NY, AWE, Aldermaston, UK, M.I.T, Boston, MA, Los Alamos National Lab, Los Alamos, NM, K-Tech Corporation, Albuquerque, NM, General Atomics, La Jolla, CA, Prism Computational Sciences, Madison, WI, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, 87185-1196, LLE, Institute for Electronics and Applied Physics, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London, UK, CCLRC - Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Univ. of Colorado, Univ. of Colorado; Tech-X Corp., Stanford Linear Accelerator Center, SLAC, University of California Los Angeles, Instituto Superior Tecnico Portugal, Univ. of Colorado, Tech-X Corporation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos NM 87545 USA, Blackett Laboratory, Department of Physics, Imperial College, London SW7 2AZ, United Kingdom, Florida A\&M University, Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics, IREAP, University of Maryland, College Park, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Max-Planck-Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, Greifswald, Germany, RUB, Germany, Physics \& Astronomy, UCLA, Fox Chase Cancer Center, Philadelphia, PA 19111, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, S7N 5E2 Canada, Queen Mary University, Osaka Univ., Redmond Plasma Physics Laboratory, University of Washington, Plasma Dynamics Laboratory, University of Washington, Seattle, WA 98195, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, UC Irvine, Univ. Nevada, Air Force Research Laboratory, North Carolina State University, Osaka University, Univ. Cal. Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Ioffe Physico-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg 194021, Russia, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Washington, Himeji Institute of Technology, Consorzio RFX - Associazione Euratom-ENEA Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 - Padova Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Padova, Italy, University of Wisconsim, Madison, WI, USA, EPFL, University of Wisconsin-Madison and the Center for Magnetic Self-Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, UW-Madison and Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison. Madison, WI 53706, Consorzio RFX, University of Wisconsin - Madison and CMSO, UW - Madison, University of Wisconsin-Madison, WI 53706, Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Alberta Edmonton, CLF Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, TEI Crete, CELIA, France, LULI, France, CEA/DPTA, France, Fox Chase Cancer Center, USA, Graduate School of Eng. Osaka Univ. Japan, CELIA, France; CEA/DPTA, France, LLE, U. of Rochester, L-3 Communications Pulse Sciences, ITEP, Ktech, IC, Observatoire de Paris, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, 87185-1193, U.~California-San Diego, SWIP, L-3, Titan Division, Air Force Research Lab, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, NumerEx, Ithaca, NY, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, Max-Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Universita' di Milano, Italy, Grad. Sch. Frontier Sci., Univ. Tokyo, Japan, Argonne National Laboratory, U. Chicago, Argonne National Lab, NMIMT, LPGP Universit\'e Paris XI, CRPP-EPFL, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico, USA 87545, CIPS,University of Colorado, CIPS, University of Colorado, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, UW-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge,Tennessee, Dept. of Electrical Engineering, UCLA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, CompX, Del Mar, CA, USA, UC-Los Angeles, CA, USA, UW-Madison, WI, USA, University of California-Los Angeles, HSX Plasma Laboratory; University of Wisconsin-Madison, Physics Department, Auburn University, Univ. Tenn. Knoxville, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Greifswald, Germany, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ 08543, PPPL, USA, Kyushu University, Fukuoka, Japan, Iwamura Electric Co. Osaka, Japan, IFS, UT-Austin, U. of York, IFS, Uinv. Texas-Austin, U. of Rochester, Science Application International Corporation, Science Applications International Corporation, McLean, Virginia, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, D.C., University of Reno, Nevada, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Reno, Nevada, Sandia National Lab., Los Alamos National Lab., CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Lab, Ohio State U., ILE, Osaka Univ., Grad. School of Eng. \& ILE, Osaka Univ., ILE, Osaka University, Tata Inst. Fund. Physics, India, SAIC, Observatoire de Paris, France, Weizmann Inst. of Science, Voss Sci., NSTec

    • A.V. Maximov

      Los Alamos National Laboratory, Kyoto University, JAEA, University of Maryland, SPbU, AFRL, Drexel University, University of California, Irvine, General Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, College of Science and Technology, Nihon University, Naval Research Laboratory, ASI Robicon, Italy, Ansaldo-Ricerche, Italy, CESI, Italy, GRTN, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Ansaldo, Italy, KM, Germany, UCSD, USA, Ruhr-Universitaet Bochum, Germany, Utsunomiya University, Japan, Fudan University, Univerity Greifswald, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratory, Oxford University, Oxford, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Christian-Albrechts Universit\"at, Kiel, Germany, Dept. of Physics \& Astronomy, University of Iowa, USA, UNR, Bochum U., LBNL, LLE, University of Rochester, PPPL, University of Rochester, MIT, LLNL, FAR-TECH Inc., Plasma Physics Division, NRL, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CompX, EURATON/UKAEA Fusion Assoc.-Culham, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, SNL, Kurchatov Institute, Moscow, Russia, SciberQuest, Inc/UCSD, FAR-TECH, Inc., Gunma University, Nihon University, Institut of Physics,University Greifswald, Germany, Institute for High Energy Densities, Moscow, Russia, Inst. Theoretical Physics and Astrophysics, Univ Kiel, Germany, Inst Theoretische Physik und Astrophysik, Universitaet Kiel, Germany, Inst. Theoretical Physics and Astrophysics, University Kiel, Germany, Institut fur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"{a}t, 40225 Dusseldorf, Germany, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'{e}e, ENSTA, CNRS UMR7639, Ecole Polytechnique, Chemin de la Huni\`{e}re, 91761 Palaiseau, France, Institute for Chemical Research, Kyoto University, Japan, Central Research Institute of Electric Power Industry, Japan, Advanced Photon Research Center, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, Japan, CUOS, U. of. Mich., LOA, Dep. Rad. Oncology, U. of. Mich., Phys. Inst., RAS, Physics Dept., MS-220, Univ. of Nevada, Dipartimento di Energetica, Univ. di Roma 1 ``La Sapienza", Roma, Italy, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS-Ecole Polytechnique, France, Istituto Nazionale per la Fisica della Materia and Dipartimento di Fisica "Enrico Fermi", Universita di Pisa, Italy, Institut fur Laser-und Plasmaphysik, Heinrich-Heine-Universitat, Germany, School of Mathematics and Physics, The Queen's Univ. of Belfast, UK, Laboratoire pour l’Utilisation des Lasers Intenses, CNRS-CEA-Ecole Polytecnique-Univ., France, Fox Chase Cancer Center, FOCUS, University of Michigan; University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Los Alamos National Lab, Queens University Belfast, Heinrich Heine University Duesseldorf, Ecole Polytechnique, LULI, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, Moscow State University, IST, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of Nevada, Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Graduate School for the Creation of New Photnics Industries, Oxford University, CEA, LULI, CELIA, Universite Bordeaux, UCSD, U. Alberta, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, NRL, AWE Aldermaston, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Nevada, Reno, U. of Nevada, Reno, PSFC, MIT, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London SW7 2BW, UK, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology (AIST), University of Hyogo, Nihon UNiversity, Univ. of New Mexico, University of Missouri-Columbia, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, University of Alabama, Huntsville AL, NASA/Maarshall Space Flight Center, Huntsville, AL, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Department of Physics, Rollins College, White Park, Florida 32789, Department of Physics, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, Alabama 36949-5311, Tohoku University, Japan, Center for Plasma Edge Simulation, Univ. of Colorado, Boulder, Univ. Maryland, Univ. Delaware, Resource Systems Group, Inc, IPP Garching, GA, U of MD, Dartmouth College, UC-Berkeley, Cambridge University, U.C.S.D., Hitachi Kokusai Electric Inc., Japan, National Institute for Fusion Science, Japan, GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Portugal, University of California Los Angeles, CA 900095, U.S.A., GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, USC, University of Colorado at Boulder, Courant Institute, New York University, New York, U.S.A., U. Colorado Boulder CIPS, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab., Swedish Institute for Physics, Sweden, Max-Planck Institute, Garching, Germany, Imperial College, UK, University of New Hampshire, USA, National Astronomical Observatory, Japan, Max-Planck Institute, Lindau, Germany, Charles University, Prague, Czech Republic, University of New Hampshire, University of Copenhagen, Denmark, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, USA, Center for Magnetic Self-organization, PPPL, Princeton U, Princeton NJ 08543, University of Iowa, Dalian University of Technology, Utah State Univeristy, Advanced Technology Division, SFA Inc., Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, IEAP, University Kiel, Olshausenstr. 40-60, 24098 Kiel, Germany, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Nagoya University, National Institute for Fusion Science, IPP, Garching, IPP, FZ Juelich, FOM, Riso, ORNL, Oak Ridge, TN, MIT, Cambridge, MA, PPPL, Princeton, NJ, ORNL, Lodestar Research Corporation, MIT, Cambridge MA, USA, Universidad Carlos III de Madrid, Madrid, Spain, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, CR Frascati, Roma, Italy, Associazione Euratom-CNR sulla Fusione, IFP-CNR, Milano, Italy, University of Maryland, College Park, HyperV Technologies Corp., Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics (IREAP), University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, Plasma Research Centre, Univ. of Tsukuba, MIT PSFC, Columbia University, MIT Plasma Science \& Fusion Center, Kyusyu Univ., Nihon Univ., Univ. Tokyo, University of Tokyo, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Texas A\&M University, FLASH Center, The University of Chicago, The University of Manchester, UK, Berkeley Research Associates, Inc., Physics Department, Nuclear Research Center, Negev, Beer Sheva ISRAEL, Berkeley Research Associates, Inc., and Physics Department, Nuclear Research Center, Negev, Beer Sheva ISRAEL, Phys. Dept., NRCN, Israel, Fusion Science Center, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, Dipartimento di Energetica, Universita' di Roma ``La Sapienza'', Roma, Italy, Commissariat \`a l'Energie Atomique, Centre DAM Ile de France, BP 12, 91680 Bruy\`eres le Ch\^atel, France, Science Applications International Corporation, Institute of General Physics, Moscow, Russia, Department of Fundamental Energy Science, Kyoto University, Gokasho, Uji, 611-0011 Japan, CASPER - Baylor University, LANL, Inst. Physik, Universitaet Greifswald, Germany, IEAP, University Kiel, Germany, Consorzio RFX, Italy, Polymath Research Inc., INRS-EMT, AWE, ETSI Industriales, Spain, IPCP, Chernogolovka, GSI, Tech-X Corporation, Univerity of Nevada, Reno, Nevada, D.P. , University of Strathclyde, UK, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ci\^encias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, D.P., University of Strathclyde, UK, GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Portugal, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, LPGP Universit\'e Paris XI Orsay, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, Austin, Fusion Research Center, University of Texas, Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, University of Texas at Austin, E.N.S., Dept. Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, USA, National Institute for Fusion Science / The Graduate University for Advanced Studies, Japan, UC-Irvine, Graduate School of Energy Science, Kyoto University, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O.Box 451, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Russian Research Centre, Kurchatov Institute, University of California, San Diego, Department of Electrical Engineering, Tohoku University, Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute, Kyushu University, Chuo University, Communications and Power Industries, General Atomics, University of California-San Diego, U. Wisc., U. California-Irvine, UCI, FAR-TECH. Inc., Butler University, Butler U., FAR-TECH, Columbia U., Science Applications International Corporation, McLean, VA 22102, Commonwealth Technologies Inc., Alexandria, VA 22315, Research Support Instruments, Lanham, MD 20706, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington DC 20375, LLE/University of Rochester, Univ. of Georgia, Varna Tech. University, Bulgaria, IPP-Garching, Univ. Paris, NYU, Clemson, Auburn, Rollins College, UNAM, Mexico, U of Colorado, Boulder, CO, Ruhr-Universitaet Bochum, Bochum, Germany, CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, UK, UCB, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, Durham, NH 03824, Air Force Research Laboratory, Space Vehicles Directorate, Hanscom AFB, Massachusetts 01731, Rutherford Appleton, Didcott, UK, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, U. Delaware, Newark DE, Brigham Young University, Dept. Engineering, Nagoya University, Japan, UKAEA, and the ALCATOR C-MOD TEAM, PSI, KBSI, Princeton U., MIT-PSFC, Fusion Research Center, UT-Austin, MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Nova Photonics, Hiroshima University, Oak Ridge National Lab, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics Inc., Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Czech Inst. of Plasma Phys., Princeton University, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Institute for Fusion Studies, The University of Texas at Austin, UC-Davis, U. of Tokyo, The Johns Hopkins University, Johns Hopkins University, U. Washington, U.C. San Diego, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, GSI, Darmstadt, Germany, UCLM, 13071 Ciudad Real, Spain, IPCP, Chernogolovka, Russia, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Universit\"atsplatz 3, D-18051 Rostock, Germany, CCLRC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Didcot OX11 0QX, Great Britain Clarendon Laboratory,, L-399, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, P.O. Box 808, Livermore, CA 94551, USA, University of California/LLNL, University of Rochester/LLE, UC Davis, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Forschungszentrum Karlsruhe, National Academy of Sciences, House Science Committee, Office of Science and Technology Policy, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. Rochester, Atomic Weapons Establishment, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, China Academy of Engineering Physics, UR-LLE, University of Michigan, Naval Research Laboratory Plasma Physics Division Washington DC, Ktech corp., Sandia National Labs, INFM-Universita di Padova, INFM-Politecnico di Milano, VNIIFTRI and IHED, RAS, Prism Computational Sciences, Prism Computational Sciences, Inc., Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka, Japan, Institute of Laser Engineering and Graduate school of Engineering, Osaka University, Osaka, Japan, University of Oxford, Tokyo Inst. Tech., Lawrence Livermore National Lab, M.I.T., CEA, BP12, 91680 Bruyeres le Chatel, France, LCP\&FD, Naval Research Lab, Laser Plasma Branch, SAIC and Physics Department, NRCN, Israel, Berkeley Research Associates, Utsunomiya University, LOASIS Program, LBNL, Institute for Advanced Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, LOASIS Program, LBNL and Institute for Advanced Physics, Chang Hwa Norman University, Taiwan, Physics Department, Indian Institute of Technology, India, Univ. of Maryland, IST (Portugal), Voss Scientific, Physics Department, Technion - Israel Institute of technology, Haifa 32000, Israel, Dept. of Phys., Technion, Haifa, Israel, APS, Ridge, NY and BNL, Upton, Long Island, NY, BNL, Upton, Long Island, NY, Golp / Centro de F\'isica dos Plasmas, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, Plasma Research Laboratory, Columbia University, New York, New York 10027, West Virginia University, Institute for Fusion Studies, Univ. of California, San Diego, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Association Culham, Imperial College London, UCLA Physics and Astronomy Department, Max-Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, D-85748 Garching, Germany, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla Fusione, Frascati, Italy, EURATOM-UKAEA Fusion Association, Culham, UK, Asociaci\'on EURATOM-CIEMAT, CIEMAT, Madrid, Spain, IFP-CNR, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA-CNR sulla Fusione, Milano, Italy, Col. School of Mines, USA, CFN/IST Lisbon, PT, IPP Garching, DE, VR KTH Stockholm, SE, UKAEA, UK, FOM Rijnhuizen, NL, PPPL,USA, EURATOM-Garching, Juelich, EURATOM-Confederation Suisse, EURATOM-VR, EURATOM-TEKES, Euratom/UKAEA Fusion Association, UK, Association Euratom-Tekes, VTT, Finland, Dept. of Physics, Univeristy of Strathclyde, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Association, VR KTH Stockholm, Sweden, CEA, France, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, National Fusion Research Center, Korea, FOM-Institute for Plasma Physics Rijnhuizen, Association EURATOM-FOM, The Netherlands, www.rijnh.nl, Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Forschungszentrum Julich, Association EURATOM-FZJ, Trilateral Euregio Cluster, Germany, www.fz-juelich.de/ipp, U.S. Coast Guard Academy/Stevens Inst of Tech., USCG Academy/Stevens Inst. Tech., L.T.C., Italy, IFP-CNR, Italy, ENEA, Frascati, Italy, CREATE, Napoli, Italy, Universita' di Bari, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universita' di Lecce, Italy, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, CNR I.F.P., Italy, CNR, Italy, University of Alberta, The Ohio State University, U. of California, Los Angeles, P. N. Lebedev Phys. Inst., Delta Search Labs., CUOS, U. of Michigan, University of Nis, Serbia, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, Yamaguchi University, Johns Hopkins Univesity, JHU, Compxco, Livermore CA, UCLA, Los Angeles CA, IFS, Austin TX, UCI, Irvine CA, PPPL, Princeton NJ, Princeton Plasma Phyics Laboratory, University of Wisconsin, ITER, PSI Center, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Utah State University, Logan, Utah 84322, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington 98195, Chalmers Univ. of Technology, Lehigh University, General Atomics Corporation, Princeton University, Plasma Physics Laboratory, RRC Kurchatov, Moscow, Russia, TRINITI, Moscow Region, Russia, Association EURATOM-CEA, Cadarache, France, CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM-Suisse, 1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Space Science Center, Univ. of New Hampshire, Inst. for Mathematics Applied to Geosciences, Natl. Center for Atmospheric Research, University of Tulsa, University of Colorado, UC Berkeley, Suleyman Demirel Univ, Isparta, Turkey, San Diego University, WVU, Tokyo Univ. of Agriculture and Technology, Japan, Kyushu Univ., Japan, University of New Mexico, Auburn University, National Fusion Research Center, Hanyang University, General Atomics, San Diego, CA 92186, GoLP/Centro de F\'isica dos Plasmas, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Dipartimento di Energetica, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, CEA-Cadarache, University of California at Berkeley, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093-0417, Cornell University, Swarthmore College, University of Cailfornia at Davis, Carleton College, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI, Franklin and Marshall College / NUF, Nova Photonics Inc., University of California, Los Angeles, SUNY Geneseo, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, Technological Educational Institue of Crete, Chania, Crete, Greece, Central Laser Facility, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon. OX11 0QX United Kingdom, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London. SW7 2BZ United Kingdom, LNLL, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, IPP Greifswald, UW-Madison, MIT - Plasma Science \& Fusion Cener, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Imperial College, UIUC, University of Nevada Reno, Nevada, USA, VTS, Albuquerque, NM, USA, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, USA, NumerEx, Albuquerque, NM, USA, Directed Energy Directorate, Air Force Research Laboratory, Kirtland AFB, NM, USA, University of California, Irvine, CA, Mount San Jacinto College, Manifee, CA, Cornell Univesity, Cornell University and P.N. Lebedev Physical Institute, Russia, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, Imperial College, London, UK, Univeristy of Nevada, Reno, Ktech Corporation, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, University of California at Los Angeles, CA 90095 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, AWE, Aldermaston, Paris Observatory, FEE CTU in Prague, Czech Republic, Institute of Pulsed Systems, Moscow, RRC Kurchatov Institute, Moscow, Czech Technical University, Faculty of Electrical Engineering, KTECH, UNM, NSTEC, Berkeley Scholars Inc., HY-Tech Research, Inc., L-3 Titan Group, L-3 Pulse Sciences, NumerEx, Berkeley Scholars, Naval Research Lab, Observatoire de Paris, (LUTH), 92195 Meudon, France, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185 USA, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London SW7 2BW, U.K, K-tech Corp., University of Chicago, Institute of Physics, PALS Center, CNRS/LPN, DIAS, Dublin, ARTEP, inc, OCIAM-Oxford, UK, University Greifswald, Space Science Center, Institute for the Study of Earth, Oceans, and Space, University of New Hampshire, Durham, NH 03824, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, Institut for Physics, University Greifswald, 17487 Greifswald, Germany, Korea Research Institute of Standards and Science, Agency for Defense Development, U. Toronto, UTIAS, U. St. Thomas, Auburn U., U. Maryland, U. Texas-Austin, Kharkov IPT, MPIG, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Lehigh U., L.L.E., A.W.E., LLE, Univ of Rochester, NY, AWE, Aldermaston, UK, M.I.T, Boston, MA, Los Alamos National Lab, Los Alamos, NM, K-Tech Corporation, Albuquerque, NM, General Atomics, La Jolla, CA, Prism Computational Sciences, Madison, WI, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, 87185-1196, LLE, Institute for Electronics and Applied Physics, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London, UK, CCLRC - Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Univ. of Colorado, Univ. of Colorado; Tech-X Corp., Stanford Linear Accelerator Center, SLAC, University of California Los Angeles, Instituto Superior Tecnico Portugal, Univ. of Colorado, Tech-X Corporation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos NM 87545 USA, Blackett Laboratory, Department of Physics, Imperial College, London SW7 2AZ, United Kingdom, Florida A\&M University, Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics, IREAP, University of Maryland, College Park, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Max-Planck-Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, Greifswald, Germany, RUB, Germany, Physics \& Astronomy, UCLA, Fox Chase Cancer Center, Philadelphia, PA 19111, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, S7N 5E2 Canada, Queen Mary University, Osaka Univ., Redmond Plasma Physics Laboratory, University of Washington, Plasma Dynamics Laboratory, University of Washington, Seattle, WA 98195, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, UC Irvine, Univ. Nevada, Air Force Research Laboratory, North Carolina State University, Osaka University, Univ. Cal. Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Ioffe Physico-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg 194021, Russia, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Washington, Himeji Institute of Technology, Consorzio RFX - Associazione Euratom-ENEA Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 - Padova Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Padova, Italy, University of Wisconsim, Madison, WI, USA, EPFL, University of Wisconsin-Madison and the Center for Magnetic Self-Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, UW-Madison and Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison. Madison, WI 53706, Consorzio RFX, University of Wisconsin - Madison and CMSO, UW - Madison, University of Wisconsin-Madison, WI 53706, Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Alberta Edmonton, CLF Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, TEI Crete, CELIA, France, LULI, France, CEA/DPTA, France, Fox Chase Cancer Center, USA, Graduate School of Eng. Osaka Univ. Japan, CELIA, France; CEA/DPTA, France, LLE, U. of Rochester, L-3 Communications Pulse Sciences, ITEP, Ktech, IC, Observatoire de Paris, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, 87185-1193, U.~California-San Diego, SWIP, L-3, Titan Division, Air Force Research Lab, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, NumerEx, Ithaca, NY, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, Max-Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Universita' di Milano, Italy, Grad. Sch. Frontier Sci., Univ. Tokyo, Japan, Argonne National Laboratory, U. Chicago, Argonne National Lab, NMIMT, LPGP Universit\'e Paris XI, CRPP-EPFL, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico, USA 87545, CIPS,University of Colorado, CIPS, University of Colorado, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, UW-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge,Tennessee, Dept. of Electrical Engineering, UCLA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, CompX, Del Mar, CA, USA, UC-Los Angeles, CA, USA, UW-Madison, WI, USA, University of California-Los Angeles, HSX Plasma Laboratory; University of Wisconsin-Madison, Physics Department, Auburn University, Univ. Tenn. Knoxville, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Greifswald, Germany, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ 08543, PPPL, USA, Kyushu University, Fukuoka, Japan, Iwamura Electric Co. Osaka, Japan, IFS, UT-Austin, U. of York, IFS, Uinv. Texas-Austin, U. of Rochester, Science Application International Corporation, Science Applications International Corporation, McLean, Virginia, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, D.C., University of Reno, Nevada, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Reno, Nevada, Sandia National Lab., Los Alamos National Lab., CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Lab, Ohio State U., ILE, Osaka Univ., Grad. School of Eng. \& ILE, Osaka Univ., ILE, Osaka University, Tata Inst. Fund. Physics, India, SAIC, Observatoire de Paris, France, Weizmann Inst. of Science, Voss Sci., NSTec

    • A.V. Maximov

      Los Alamos National Laboratory, Kyoto University, JAEA, University of Maryland, SPbU, AFRL, Drexel University, University of California, Irvine, General Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, College of Science and Technology, Nihon University, Naval Research Laboratory, ASI Robicon, Italy, Ansaldo-Ricerche, Italy, CESI, Italy, GRTN, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Ansaldo, Italy, KM, Germany, UCSD, USA, Ruhr-Universitaet Bochum, Germany, Utsunomiya University, Japan, Fudan University, Univerity Greifswald, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratory, Oxford University, Oxford, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Christian-Albrechts Universit\"at, Kiel, Germany, Dept. of Physics \& Astronomy, University of Iowa, USA, UNR, Bochum U., LBNL, LLE, University of Rochester, PPPL, University of Rochester, MIT, LLNL, FAR-TECH Inc., Plasma Physics Division, NRL, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CompX, EURATON/UKAEA Fusion Assoc.-Culham, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, SNL, Kurchatov Institute, Moscow, Russia, SciberQuest, Inc/UCSD, FAR-TECH, Inc., Gunma University, Nihon University, Institut of Physics,University Greifswald, Germany, Institute for High Energy Densities, Moscow, Russia, Inst. Theoretical Physics and Astrophysics, Univ Kiel, Germany, Inst Theoretische Physik und Astrophysik, Universitaet Kiel, Germany, Inst. Theoretical Physics and Astrophysics, University Kiel, Germany, Institut fur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"{a}t, 40225 Dusseldorf, Germany, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'{e}e, ENSTA, CNRS UMR7639, Ecole Polytechnique, Chemin de la Huni\`{e}re, 91761 Palaiseau, France, Institute for Chemical Research, Kyoto University, Japan, Central Research Institute of Electric Power Industry, Japan, Advanced Photon Research Center, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, Japan, CUOS, U. of. Mich., LOA, Dep. Rad. Oncology, U. of. Mich., Phys. Inst., RAS, Physics Dept., MS-220, Univ. of Nevada, Dipartimento di Energetica, Univ. di Roma 1 ``La Sapienza", Roma, Italy, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS-Ecole Polytechnique, France, Istituto Nazionale per la Fisica della Materia and Dipartimento di Fisica "Enrico Fermi", Universita di Pisa, Italy, Institut fur Laser-und Plasmaphysik, Heinrich-Heine-Universitat, Germany, School of Mathematics and Physics, The Queen's Univ. of Belfast, UK, Laboratoire pour l’Utilisation des Lasers Intenses, CNRS-CEA-Ecole Polytecnique-Univ., France, Fox Chase Cancer Center, FOCUS, University of Michigan; University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Los Alamos National Lab, Queens University Belfast, Heinrich Heine University Duesseldorf, Ecole Polytechnique, LULI, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, Moscow State University, IST, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of Nevada, Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Graduate School for the Creation of New Photnics Industries, Oxford University, CEA, LULI, CELIA, Universite Bordeaux, UCSD, U. Alberta, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, NRL, AWE Aldermaston, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Nevada, Reno, U. of Nevada, Reno, PSFC, MIT, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London SW7 2BW, UK, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology (AIST), University of Hyogo, Nihon UNiversity, Univ. of New Mexico, University of Missouri-Columbia, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, University of Alabama, Huntsville AL, NASA/Maarshall Space Flight Center, Huntsville, AL, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Department of Physics, Rollins College, White Park, Florida 32789, Department of Physics, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, Alabama 36949-5311, Tohoku University, Japan, Center for Plasma Edge Simulation, Univ. of Colorado, Boulder, Univ. Maryland, Univ. Delaware, Resource Systems Group, Inc, IPP Garching, GA, U of MD, Dartmouth College, UC-Berkeley, Cambridge University, U.C.S.D., Hitachi Kokusai Electric Inc., Japan, National Institute for Fusion Science, Japan, GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Portugal, University of California Los Angeles, CA 900095, U.S.A., GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, USC, University of Colorado at Boulder, Courant Institute, New York University, New York, U.S.A., U. Colorado Boulder CIPS, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab., Swedish Institute for Physics, Sweden, Max-Planck Institute, Garching, Germany, Imperial College, UK, University of New Hampshire, USA, National Astronomical Observatory, Japan, Max-Planck Institute, Lindau, Germany, Charles University, Prague, Czech Republic, University of New Hampshire, University of Copenhagen, Denmark, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, USA, Center for Magnetic Self-organization, PPPL, Princeton U, Princeton NJ 08543, University of Iowa, Dalian University of Technology, Utah State Univeristy, Advanced Technology Division, SFA Inc., Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, IEAP, University Kiel, Olshausenstr. 40-60, 24098 Kiel, Germany, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Nagoya University, National Institute for Fusion Science, IPP, Garching, IPP, FZ Juelich, FOM, Riso, ORNL, Oak Ridge, TN, MIT, Cambridge, MA, PPPL, Princeton, NJ, ORNL, Lodestar Research Corporation, MIT, Cambridge MA, USA, Universidad Carlos III de Madrid, Madrid, Spain, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, CR Frascati, Roma, Italy, Associazione Euratom-CNR sulla Fusione, IFP-CNR, Milano, Italy, University of Maryland, College Park, HyperV Technologies Corp., Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics (IREAP), University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, Plasma Research Centre, Univ. of Tsukuba, MIT PSFC, Columbia University, MIT Plasma Science \& Fusion Center, Kyusyu Univ., Nihon Univ., Univ. Tokyo, University of Tokyo, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Texas A\&M University, FLASH Center, The University of Chicago, The University of Manchester, UK, Berkeley Research Associates, Inc., Physics Department, Nuclear Research Center, Negev, Beer Sheva ISRAEL, Berkeley Research Associates, Inc., and Physics Department, Nuclear Research Center, Negev, Beer Sheva ISRAEL, Phys. Dept., NRCN, Israel, Fusion Science Center, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, Dipartimento di Energetica, Universita' di Roma ``La Sapienza'', Roma, Italy, Commissariat \`a l'Energie Atomique, Centre DAM Ile de France, BP 12, 91680 Bruy\`eres le Ch\^atel, France, Science Applications International Corporation, Institute of General Physics, Moscow, Russia, Department of Fundamental Energy Science, Kyoto University, Gokasho, Uji, 611-0011 Japan, CASPER - Baylor University, LANL, Inst. Physik, Universitaet Greifswald, Germany, IEAP, University Kiel, Germany, Consorzio RFX, Italy, Polymath Research Inc., INRS-EMT, AWE, ETSI Industriales, Spain, IPCP, Chernogolovka, GSI, Tech-X Corporation, Univerity of Nevada, Reno, Nevada, D.P. , University of Strathclyde, UK, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ci\^encias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, D.P., University of Strathclyde, UK, GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Portugal, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, LPGP Universit\'e Paris XI Orsay, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, Austin, Fusion Research Center, University of Texas, Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, University of Texas at Austin, E.N.S., Dept. Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, USA, National Institute for Fusion Science / The Graduate University for Advanced Studies, Japan, UC-Irvine, Graduate School of Energy Science, Kyoto University, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O.Box 451, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Russian Research Centre, Kurchatov Institute, University of California, San Diego, Department of Electrical Engineering, Tohoku University, Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute, Kyushu University, Chuo University, Communications and Power Industries, General Atomics, University of California-San Diego, U. Wisc., U. California-Irvine, UCI, FAR-TECH. Inc., Butler University, Butler U., FAR-TECH, Columbia U., Science Applications International Corporation, McLean, VA 22102, Commonwealth Technologies Inc., Alexandria, VA 22315, Research Support Instruments, Lanham, MD 20706, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington DC 20375, LLE/University of Rochester, Univ. of Georgia, Varna Tech. University, Bulgaria, IPP-Garching, Univ. Paris, NYU, Clemson, Auburn, Rollins College, UNAM, Mexico, U of Colorado, Boulder, CO, Ruhr-Universitaet Bochum, Bochum, Germany, CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, UK, UCB, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, Durham, NH 03824, Air Force Research Laboratory, Space Vehicles Directorate, Hanscom AFB, Massachusetts 01731, Rutherford Appleton, Didcott, UK, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, U. Delaware, Newark DE, Brigham Young University, Dept. Engineering, Nagoya University, Japan, UKAEA, and the ALCATOR C-MOD TEAM, PSI, KBSI, Princeton U., MIT-PSFC, Fusion Research Center, UT-Austin, MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Nova Photonics, Hiroshima University, Oak Ridge National Lab, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics Inc., Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Czech Inst. of Plasma Phys., Princeton University, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Institute for Fusion Studies, The University of Texas at Austin, UC-Davis, U. of Tokyo, The Johns Hopkins University, Johns Hopkins University, U. Washington, U.C. San Diego, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, GSI, Darmstadt, Germany, UCLM, 13071 Ciudad Real, Spain, IPCP, Chernogolovka, Russia, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Universit\"atsplatz 3, D-18051 Rostock, Germany, CCLRC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Didcot OX11 0QX, Great Britain Clarendon Laboratory,, L-399, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, P.O. Box 808, Livermore, CA 94551, USA, University of California/LLNL, University of Rochester/LLE, UC Davis, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Forschungszentrum Karlsruhe, National Academy of Sciences, House Science Committee, Office of Science and Technology Policy, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. Rochester, Atomic Weapons Establishment, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, China Academy of Engineering Physics, UR-LLE, University of Michigan, Naval Research Laboratory Plasma Physics Division Washington DC, Ktech corp., Sandia National Labs, INFM-Universita di Padova, INFM-Politecnico di Milano, VNIIFTRI and IHED, RAS, Prism Computational Sciences, Prism Computational Sciences, Inc., Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka, Japan, Institute of Laser Engineering and Graduate school of Engineering, Osaka University, Osaka, Japan, University of Oxford, Tokyo Inst. Tech., Lawrence Livermore National Lab, M.I.T., CEA, BP12, 91680 Bruyeres le Chatel, France, LCP\&FD, Naval Research Lab, Laser Plasma Branch, SAIC and Physics Department, NRCN, Israel, Berkeley Research Associates, Utsunomiya University, LOASIS Program, LBNL, Institute for Advanced Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, LOASIS Program, LBNL and Institute for Advanced Physics, Chang Hwa Norman University, Taiwan, Physics Department, Indian Institute of Technology, India, Univ. of Maryland, IST (Portugal), Voss Scientific, Physics Department, Technion - Israel Institute of technology, Haifa 32000, Israel, Dept. of Phys., Technion, Haifa, Israel, APS, Ridge, NY and BNL, Upton, Long Island, NY, BNL, Upton, Long Island, NY, Golp / Centro de F\'isica dos Plasmas, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, Plasma Research Laboratory, Columbia University, New York, New York 10027, West Virginia University, Institute for Fusion Studies, Univ. of California, San Diego, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Association Culham, Imperial College London, UCLA Physics and Astronomy Department, Max-Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, D-85748 Garching, Germany, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla Fusione, Frascati, Italy, EURATOM-UKAEA Fusion Association, Culham, UK, Asociaci\'on EURATOM-CIEMAT, CIEMAT, Madrid, Spain, IFP-CNR, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA-CNR sulla Fusione, Milano, Italy, Col. School of Mines, USA, CFN/IST Lisbon, PT, IPP Garching, DE, VR KTH Stockholm, SE, UKAEA, UK, FOM Rijnhuizen, NL, PPPL,USA, EURATOM-Garching, Juelich, EURATOM-Confederation Suisse, EURATOM-VR, EURATOM-TEKES, Euratom/UKAEA Fusion Association, UK, Association Euratom-Tekes, VTT, Finland, Dept. of Physics, Univeristy of Strathclyde, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Association, VR KTH Stockholm, Sweden, CEA, France, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, National Fusion Research Center, Korea, FOM-Institute for Plasma Physics Rijnhuizen, Association EURATOM-FOM, The Netherlands, www.rijnh.nl, Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Forschungszentrum Julich, Association EURATOM-FZJ, Trilateral Euregio Cluster, Germany, www.fz-juelich.de/ipp, U.S. Coast Guard Academy/Stevens Inst of Tech., USCG Academy/Stevens Inst. Tech., L.T.C., Italy, IFP-CNR, Italy, ENEA, Frascati, Italy, CREATE, Napoli, Italy, Universita' di Bari, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universita' di Lecce, Italy, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, CNR I.F.P., Italy, CNR, Italy, University of Alberta, The Ohio State University, U. of California, Los Angeles, P. N. Lebedev Phys. Inst., Delta Search Labs., CUOS, U. of Michigan, University of Nis, Serbia, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, Yamaguchi University, Johns Hopkins Univesity, JHU, Compxco, Livermore CA, UCLA, Los Angeles CA, IFS, Austin TX, UCI, Irvine CA, PPPL, Princeton NJ, Princeton Plasma Phyics Laboratory, University of Wisconsin, ITER, PSI Center, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Utah State University, Logan, Utah 84322, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington 98195, Chalmers Univ. of Technology, Lehigh University, General Atomics Corporation, Princeton University, Plasma Physics Laboratory, RRC Kurchatov, Moscow, Russia, TRINITI, Moscow Region, Russia, Association EURATOM-CEA, Cadarache, France, CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM-Suisse, 1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Space Science Center, Univ. of New Hampshire, Inst. for Mathematics Applied to Geosciences, Natl. Center for Atmospheric Research, University of Tulsa, University of Colorado, UC Berkeley, Suleyman Demirel Univ, Isparta, Turkey, San Diego University, WVU, Tokyo Univ. of Agriculture and Technology, Japan, Kyushu Univ., Japan, University of New Mexico, Auburn University, National Fusion Research Center, Hanyang University, General Atomics, San Diego, CA 92186, GoLP/Centro de F\'isica dos Plasmas, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Dipartimento di Energetica, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, CEA-Cadarache, University of California at Berkeley, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093-0417, Cornell University, Swarthmore College, University of Cailfornia at Davis, Carleton College, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI, Franklin and Marshall College / NUF, Nova Photonics Inc., University of California, Los Angeles, SUNY Geneseo, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, Technological Educational Institue of Crete, Chania, Crete, Greece, Central Laser Facility, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon. OX11 0QX United Kingdom, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London. SW7 2BZ United Kingdom, LNLL, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, IPP Greifswald, UW-Madison, MIT - Plasma Science \& Fusion Cener, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Imperial College, UIUC, University of Nevada Reno, Nevada, USA, VTS, Albuquerque, NM, USA, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, USA, NumerEx, Albuquerque, NM, USA, Directed Energy Directorate, Air Force Research Laboratory, Kirtland AFB, NM, USA, University of California, Irvine, CA, Mount San Jacinto College, Manifee, CA, Cornell Univesity, Cornell University and P.N. Lebedev Physical Institute, Russia, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, Imperial College, London, UK, Univeristy of Nevada, Reno, Ktech Corporation, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, University of California at Los Angeles, CA 90095 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, AWE, Aldermaston, Paris Observatory, FEE CTU in Prague, Czech Republic, Institute of Pulsed Systems, Moscow, RRC Kurchatov Institute, Moscow, Czech Technical University, Faculty of Electrical Engineering, KTECH, UNM, NSTEC, Berkeley Scholars Inc., HY-Tech Research, Inc., L-3 Titan Group, L-3 Pulse Sciences, NumerEx, Berkeley Scholars, Naval Research Lab, Observatoire de Paris, (LUTH), 92195 Meudon, France, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185 USA, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London SW7 2BW, U.K, K-tech Corp., University of Chicago, Institute of Physics, PALS Center, CNRS/LPN, DIAS, Dublin, ARTEP, inc, OCIAM-Oxford, UK, University Greifswald, Space Science Center, Institute for the Study of Earth, Oceans, and Space, University of New Hampshire, Durham, NH 03824, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, Institut for Physics, University Greifswald, 17487 Greifswald, Germany, Korea Research Institute of Standards and Science, Agency for Defense Development, U. Toronto, UTIAS, U. St. Thomas, Auburn U., U. Maryland, U. Texas-Austin, Kharkov IPT, MPIG, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Lehigh U., L.L.E., A.W.E., LLE, Univ of Rochester, NY, AWE, Aldermaston, UK, M.I.T, Boston, MA, Los Alamos National Lab, Los Alamos, NM, K-Tech Corporation, Albuquerque, NM, General Atomics, La Jolla, CA, Prism Computational Sciences, Madison, WI, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, 87185-1196, LLE, Institute for Electronics and Applied Physics, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London, UK, CCLRC - Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Univ. of Colorado, Univ. of Colorado; Tech-X Corp., Stanford Linear Accelerator Center, SLAC, University of California Los Angeles, Instituto Superior Tecnico Portugal, Univ. of Colorado, Tech-X Corporation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos NM 87545 USA, Blackett Laboratory, Department of Physics, Imperial College, London SW7 2AZ, United Kingdom, Florida A\&M University, Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics, IREAP, University of Maryland, College Park, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Max-Planck-Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, Greifswald, Germany, RUB, Germany, Physics \& Astronomy, UCLA, Fox Chase Cancer Center, Philadelphia, PA 19111, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, S7N 5E2 Canada, Queen Mary University, Osaka Univ., Redmond Plasma Physics Laboratory, University of Washington, Plasma Dynamics Laboratory, University of Washington, Seattle, WA 98195, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, UC Irvine, Univ. Nevada, Air Force Research Laboratory, North Carolina State University, Osaka University, Univ. Cal. Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Ioffe Physico-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg 194021, Russia, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Washington, Himeji Institute of Technology, Consorzio RFX - Associazione Euratom-ENEA Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 - Padova Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Padova, Italy, University of Wisconsim, Madison, WI, USA, EPFL, University of Wisconsin-Madison and the Center for Magnetic Self-Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, UW-Madison and Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison. Madison, WI 53706, Consorzio RFX, University of Wisconsin - Madison and CMSO, UW - Madison, University of Wisconsin-Madison, WI 53706, Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Alberta Edmonton, CLF Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, TEI Crete, CELIA, France, LULI, France, CEA/DPTA, France, Fox Chase Cancer Center, USA, Graduate School of Eng. Osaka Univ. Japan, CELIA, France; CEA/DPTA, France, LLE, U. of Rochester, L-3 Communications Pulse Sciences, ITEP, Ktech, IC, Observatoire de Paris, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, 87185-1193, U.~California-San Diego, SWIP, L-3, Titan Division, Air Force Research Lab, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, NumerEx, Ithaca, NY, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, Max-Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Universita' di Milano, Italy, Grad. Sch. Frontier Sci., Univ. Tokyo, Japan, Argonne National Laboratory, U. Chicago, Argonne National Lab, NMIMT, LPGP Universit\'e Paris XI, CRPP-EPFL, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico, USA 87545, CIPS,University of Colorado, CIPS, University of Colorado, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, UW-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge,Tennessee, Dept. of Electrical Engineering, UCLA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, CompX, Del Mar, CA, USA, UC-Los Angeles, CA, USA, UW-Madison, WI, USA, University of California-Los Angeles, HSX Plasma Laboratory; University of Wisconsin-Madison, Physics Department, Auburn University, Univ. Tenn. Knoxville, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Greifswald, Germany, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ 08543, PPPL, USA, Kyushu University, Fukuoka, Japan, Iwamura Electric Co. Osaka, Japan, IFS, UT-Austin, U. of York, IFS, Uinv. Texas-Austin, U. of Rochester, Science Application International Corporation, Science Applications International Corporation, McLean, Virginia, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, D.C., University of Reno, Nevada, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Reno, Nevada, Sandia National Lab., Los Alamos National Lab., CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Lab, Ohio State U., ILE, Osaka Univ., Grad. School of Eng. \& ILE, Osaka Univ., ILE, Osaka University, Tata Inst. Fund. Physics, India, SAIC, Observatoire de Paris, France, Weizmann Inst. of Science, Voss Sci., NSTec

    • A.V. Maximov

      Los Alamos National Laboratory, Kyoto University, JAEA, University of Maryland, SPbU, AFRL, Drexel University, University of California, Irvine, General Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, College of Science and Technology, Nihon University, Naval Research Laboratory, ASI Robicon, Italy, Ansaldo-Ricerche, Italy, CESI, Italy, GRTN, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Ansaldo, Italy, KM, Germany, UCSD, USA, Ruhr-Universitaet Bochum, Germany, Utsunomiya University, Japan, Fudan University, Univerity Greifswald, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratory, Oxford University, Oxford, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Christian-Albrechts Universit\"at, Kiel, Germany, Dept. of Physics \& Astronomy, University of Iowa, USA, UNR, Bochum U., LBNL, LLE, University of Rochester, PPPL, University of Rochester, MIT, LLNL, FAR-TECH Inc., Plasma Physics Division, NRL, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CompX, EURATON/UKAEA Fusion Assoc.-Culham, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, SNL, Kurchatov Institute, Moscow, Russia, SciberQuest, Inc/UCSD, FAR-TECH, Inc., Gunma University, Nihon University, Institut of Physics,University Greifswald, Germany, Institute for High Energy Densities, Moscow, Russia, Inst. Theoretical Physics and Astrophysics, Univ Kiel, Germany, Inst Theoretische Physik und Astrophysik, Universitaet Kiel, Germany, Inst. Theoretical Physics and Astrophysics, University Kiel, Germany, Institut fur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"{a}t, 40225 Dusseldorf, Germany, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'{e}e, ENSTA, CNRS UMR7639, Ecole Polytechnique, Chemin de la Huni\`{e}re, 91761 Palaiseau, France, Institute for Chemical Research, Kyoto University, Japan, Central Research Institute of Electric Power Industry, Japan, Advanced Photon Research Center, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, Japan, CUOS, U. of. Mich., LOA, Dep. Rad. Oncology, U. of. Mich., Phys. Inst., RAS, Physics Dept., MS-220, Univ. of Nevada, Dipartimento di Energetica, Univ. di Roma 1 ``La Sapienza", Roma, Italy, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS-Ecole Polytechnique, France, Istituto Nazionale per la Fisica della Materia and Dipartimento di Fisica "Enrico Fermi", Universita di Pisa, Italy, Institut fur Laser-und Plasmaphysik, Heinrich-Heine-Universitat, Germany, School of Mathematics and Physics, The Queen's Univ. of Belfast, UK, Laboratoire pour l’Utilisation des Lasers Intenses, CNRS-CEA-Ecole Polytecnique-Univ., France, Fox Chase Cancer Center, FOCUS, University of Michigan; University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Los Alamos National Lab, Queens University Belfast, Heinrich Heine University Duesseldorf, Ecole Polytechnique, LULI, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, Moscow State University, IST, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of Nevada, Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Graduate School for the Creation of New Photnics Industries, Oxford University, CEA, LULI, CELIA, Universite Bordeaux, UCSD, U. Alberta, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, NRL, AWE Aldermaston, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Nevada, Reno, U. of Nevada, Reno, PSFC, MIT, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London SW7 2BW, UK, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology (AIST), University of Hyogo, Nihon UNiversity, Univ. of New Mexico, University of Missouri-Columbia, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, University of Alabama, Huntsville AL, NASA/Maarshall Space Flight Center, Huntsville, AL, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Department of Physics, Rollins College, White Park, Florida 32789, Department of Physics, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, Alabama 36949-5311, Tohoku University, Japan, Center for Plasma Edge Simulation, Univ. of Colorado, Boulder, Univ. Maryland, Univ. Delaware, Resource Systems Group, Inc, IPP Garching, GA, U of MD, Dartmouth College, UC-Berkeley, Cambridge University, U.C.S.D., Hitachi Kokusai Electric Inc., Japan, National Institute for Fusion Science, Japan, GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Portugal, University of California Los Angeles, CA 900095, U.S.A., GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, USC, University of Colorado at Boulder, Courant Institute, New York University, New York, U.S.A., U. Colorado Boulder CIPS, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab., Swedish Institute for Physics, Sweden, Max-Planck Institute, Garching, Germany, Imperial College, UK, University of New Hampshire, USA, National Astronomical Observatory, Japan, Max-Planck Institute, Lindau, Germany, Charles University, Prague, Czech Republic, University of New Hampshire, University of Copenhagen, Denmark, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, USA, Center for Magnetic Self-organization, PPPL, Princeton U, Princeton NJ 08543, University of Iowa, Dalian University of Technology, Utah State Univeristy, Advanced Technology Division, SFA Inc., Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, IEAP, University Kiel, Olshausenstr. 40-60, 24098 Kiel, Germany, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Nagoya University, National Institute for Fusion Science, IPP, Garching, IPP, FZ Juelich, FOM, Riso, ORNL, Oak Ridge, TN, MIT, Cambridge, MA, PPPL, Princeton, NJ, ORNL, Lodestar Research Corporation, MIT, Cambridge MA, USA, Universidad Carlos III de Madrid, Madrid, Spain, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, CR Frascati, Roma, Italy, Associazione Euratom-CNR sulla Fusione, IFP-CNR, Milano, Italy, University of Maryland, College Park, HyperV Technologies Corp., Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics (IREAP), University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, Plasma Research Centre, Univ. of Tsukuba, MIT PSFC, Columbia University, MIT Plasma Science \& Fusion Center, Kyusyu Univ., Nihon Univ., Univ. Tokyo, University of Tokyo, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Texas A\&M University, FLASH Center, The University of Chicago, The University of Manchester, UK, Berkeley Research Associates, Inc., Physics Department, Nuclear Research Center, Negev, Beer Sheva ISRAEL, Berkeley Research Associates, Inc., and Physics Department, Nuclear Research Center, Negev, Beer Sheva ISRAEL, Phys. Dept., NRCN, Israel, Fusion Science Center, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, Dipartimento di Energetica, Universita' di Roma ``La Sapienza'', Roma, Italy, Commissariat \`a l'Energie Atomique, Centre DAM Ile de France, BP 12, 91680 Bruy\`eres le Ch\^atel, France, Science Applications International Corporation, Institute of General Physics, Moscow, Russia, Department of Fundamental Energy Science, Kyoto University, Gokasho, Uji, 611-0011 Japan, CASPER - Baylor University, LANL, Inst. Physik, Universitaet Greifswald, Germany, IEAP, University Kiel, Germany, Consorzio RFX, Italy, Polymath Research Inc., INRS-EMT, AWE, ETSI Industriales, Spain, IPCP, Chernogolovka, GSI, Tech-X Corporation, Univerity of Nevada, Reno, Nevada, D.P. , University of Strathclyde, UK, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ci\^encias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, D.P., University of Strathclyde, UK, GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Portugal, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, LPGP Universit\'e Paris XI Orsay, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, Austin, Fusion Research Center, University of Texas, Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, University of Texas at Austin, E.N.S., Dept. Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, USA, National Institute for Fusion Science / The Graduate University for Advanced Studies, Japan, UC-Irvine, Graduate School of Energy Science, Kyoto University, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O.Box 451, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Russian Research Centre, Kurchatov Institute, University of California, San Diego, Department of Electrical Engineering, Tohoku University, Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute, Kyushu University, Chuo University, Communications and Power Industries, General Atomics, University of California-San Diego, U. Wisc., U. California-Irvine, UCI, FAR-TECH. Inc., Butler University, Butler U., FAR-TECH, Columbia U., Science Applications International Corporation, McLean, VA 22102, Commonwealth Technologies Inc., Alexandria, VA 22315, Research Support Instruments, Lanham, MD 20706, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington DC 20375, LLE/University of Rochester, Univ. of Georgia, Varna Tech. University, Bulgaria, IPP-Garching, Univ. Paris, NYU, Clemson, Auburn, Rollins College, UNAM, Mexico, U of Colorado, Boulder, CO, Ruhr-Universitaet Bochum, Bochum, Germany, CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, UK, UCB, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, Durham, NH 03824, Air Force Research Laboratory, Space Vehicles Directorate, Hanscom AFB, Massachusetts 01731, Rutherford Appleton, Didcott, UK, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, U. Delaware, Newark DE, Brigham Young University, Dept. Engineering, Nagoya University, Japan, UKAEA, and the ALCATOR C-MOD TEAM, PSI, KBSI, Princeton U., MIT-PSFC, Fusion Research Center, UT-Austin, MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Nova Photonics, Hiroshima University, Oak Ridge National Lab, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics Inc., Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Czech Inst. of Plasma Phys., Princeton University, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Institute for Fusion Studies, The University of Texas at Austin, UC-Davis, U. of Tokyo, The Johns Hopkins University, Johns Hopkins University, U. Washington, U.C. San Diego, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, GSI, Darmstadt, Germany, UCLM, 13071 Ciudad Real, Spain, IPCP, Chernogolovka, Russia, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Universit\"atsplatz 3, D-18051 Rostock, Germany, CCLRC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Didcot OX11 0QX, Great Britain Clarendon Laboratory,, L-399, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, P.O. Box 808, Livermore, CA 94551, USA, University of California/LLNL, University of Rochester/LLE, UC Davis, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Forschungszentrum Karlsruhe, National Academy of Sciences, House Science Committee, Office of Science and Technology Policy, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. Rochester, Atomic Weapons Establishment, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, China Academy of Engineering Physics, UR-LLE, University of Michigan, Naval Research Laboratory Plasma Physics Division Washington DC, Ktech corp., Sandia National Labs, INFM-Universita di Padova, INFM-Politecnico di Milano, VNIIFTRI and IHED, RAS, Prism Computational Sciences, Prism Computational Sciences, Inc., Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka, Japan, Institute of Laser Engineering and Graduate school of Engineering, Osaka University, Osaka, Japan, University of Oxford, Tokyo Inst. Tech., Lawrence Livermore National Lab, M.I.T., CEA, BP12, 91680 Bruyeres le Chatel, France, LCP\&FD, Naval Research Lab, Laser Plasma Branch, SAIC and Physics Department, NRCN, Israel, Berkeley Research Associates, Utsunomiya University, LOASIS Program, LBNL, Institute for Advanced Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, LOASIS Program, LBNL and Institute for Advanced Physics, Chang Hwa Norman University, Taiwan, Physics Department, Indian Institute of Technology, India, Univ. of Maryland, IST (Portugal), Voss Scientific, Physics Department, Technion - Israel Institute of technology, Haifa 32000, Israel, Dept. of Phys., Technion, Haifa, Israel, APS, Ridge, NY and BNL, Upton, Long Island, NY, BNL, Upton, Long Island, NY, Golp / Centro de F\'isica dos Plasmas, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, Plasma Research Laboratory, Columbia University, New York, New York 10027, West Virginia University, Institute for Fusion Studies, Univ. of California, San Diego, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Association Culham, Imperial College London, UCLA Physics and Astronomy Department, Max-Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, D-85748 Garching, Germany, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla Fusione, Frascati, Italy, EURATOM-UKAEA Fusion Association, Culham, UK, Asociaci\'on EURATOM-CIEMAT, CIEMAT, Madrid, Spain, IFP-CNR, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA-CNR sulla Fusione, Milano, Italy, Col. School of Mines, USA, CFN/IST Lisbon, PT, IPP Garching, DE, VR KTH Stockholm, SE, UKAEA, UK, FOM Rijnhuizen, NL, PPPL,USA, EURATOM-Garching, Juelich, EURATOM-Confederation Suisse, EURATOM-VR, EURATOM-TEKES, Euratom/UKAEA Fusion Association, UK, Association Euratom-Tekes, VTT, Finland, Dept. of Physics, Univeristy of Strathclyde, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Association, VR KTH Stockholm, Sweden, CEA, France, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, National Fusion Research Center, Korea, FOM-Institute for Plasma Physics Rijnhuizen, Association EURATOM-FOM, The Netherlands, www.rijnh.nl, Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Forschungszentrum Julich, Association EURATOM-FZJ, Trilateral Euregio Cluster, Germany, www.fz-juelich.de/ipp, U.S. Coast Guard Academy/Stevens Inst of Tech., USCG Academy/Stevens Inst. Tech., L.T.C., Italy, IFP-CNR, Italy, ENEA, Frascati, Italy, CREATE, Napoli, Italy, Universita' di Bari, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universita' di Lecce, Italy, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, CNR I.F.P., Italy, CNR, Italy, University of Alberta, The Ohio State University, U. of California, Los Angeles, P. N. Lebedev Phys. Inst., Delta Search Labs., CUOS, U. of Michigan, University of Nis, Serbia, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, Yamaguchi University, Johns Hopkins Univesity, JHU, Compxco, Livermore CA, UCLA, Los Angeles CA, IFS, Austin TX, UCI, Irvine CA, PPPL, Princeton NJ, Princeton Plasma Phyics Laboratory, University of Wisconsin, ITER, PSI Center, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Utah State University, Logan, Utah 84322, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington 98195, Chalmers Univ. of Technology, Lehigh University, General Atomics Corporation, Princeton University, Plasma Physics Laboratory, RRC Kurchatov, Moscow, Russia, TRINITI, Moscow Region, Russia, Association EURATOM-CEA, Cadarache, France, CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM-Suisse, 1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Space Science Center, Univ. of New Hampshire, Inst. for Mathematics Applied to Geosciences, Natl. Center for Atmospheric Research, University of Tulsa, University of Colorado, UC Berkeley, Suleyman Demirel Univ, Isparta, Turkey, San Diego University, WVU, Tokyo Univ. of Agriculture and Technology, Japan, Kyushu Univ., Japan, University of New Mexico, Auburn University, National Fusion Research Center, Hanyang University, General Atomics, San Diego, CA 92186, GoLP/Centro de F\'isica dos Plasmas, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Dipartimento di Energetica, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, CEA-Cadarache, University of California at Berkeley, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093-0417, Cornell University, Swarthmore College, University of Cailfornia at Davis, Carleton College, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI, Franklin and Marshall College / NUF, Nova Photonics Inc., University of California, Los Angeles, SUNY Geneseo, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, Technological Educational Institue of Crete, Chania, Crete, Greece, Central Laser Facility, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon. OX11 0QX United Kingdom, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London. SW7 2BZ United Kingdom, LNLL, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, IPP Greifswald, UW-Madison, MIT - Plasma Science \& Fusion Cener, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Imperial College, UIUC, University of Nevada Reno, Nevada, USA, VTS, Albuquerque, NM, USA, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, USA, NumerEx, Albuquerque, NM, USA, Directed Energy Directorate, Air Force Research Laboratory, Kirtland AFB, NM, USA, University of California, Irvine, CA, Mount San Jacinto College, Manifee, CA, Cornell Univesity, Cornell University and P.N. Lebedev Physical Institute, Russia, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, Imperial College, London, UK, Univeristy of Nevada, Reno, Ktech Corporation, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, University of California at Los Angeles, CA 90095 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, AWE, Aldermaston, Paris Observatory, FEE CTU in Prague, Czech Republic, Institute of Pulsed Systems, Moscow, RRC Kurchatov Institute, Moscow, Czech Technical University, Faculty of Electrical Engineering, KTECH, UNM, NSTEC, Berkeley Scholars Inc., HY-Tech Research, Inc., L-3 Titan Group, L-3 Pulse Sciences, NumerEx, Berkeley Scholars, Naval Research Lab, Observatoire de Paris, (LUTH), 92195 Meudon, France, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185 USA, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London SW7 2BW, U.K, K-tech Corp., University of Chicago, Institute of Physics, PALS Center, CNRS/LPN, DIAS, Dublin, ARTEP, inc, OCIAM-Oxford, UK, University Greifswald, Space Science Center, Institute for the Study of Earth, Oceans, and Space, University of New Hampshire, Durham, NH 03824, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, Institut for Physics, University Greifswald, 17487 Greifswald, Germany, Korea Research Institute of Standards and Science, Agency for Defense Development, U. Toronto, UTIAS, U. St. Thomas, Auburn U., U. Maryland, U. Texas-Austin, Kharkov IPT, MPIG, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Lehigh U., L.L.E., A.W.E., LLE, Univ of Rochester, NY, AWE, Aldermaston, UK, M.I.T, Boston, MA, Los Alamos National Lab, Los Alamos, NM, K-Tech Corporation, Albuquerque, NM, General Atomics, La Jolla, CA, Prism Computational Sciences, Madison, WI, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, 87185-1196, LLE, Institute for Electronics and Applied Physics, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London, UK, CCLRC - Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Univ. of Colorado, Univ. of Colorado; Tech-X Corp., Stanford Linear Accelerator Center, SLAC, University of California Los Angeles, Instituto Superior Tecnico Portugal, Univ. of Colorado, Tech-X Corporation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos NM 87545 USA, Blackett Laboratory, Department of Physics, Imperial College, London SW7 2AZ, United Kingdom, Florida A\&M University, Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics, IREAP, University of Maryland, College Park, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Max-Planck-Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, Greifswald, Germany, RUB, Germany, Physics \& Astronomy, UCLA, Fox Chase Cancer Center, Philadelphia, PA 19111, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, S7N 5E2 Canada, Queen Mary University, Osaka Univ., Redmond Plasma Physics Laboratory, University of Washington, Plasma Dynamics Laboratory, University of Washington, Seattle, WA 98195, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, UC Irvine, Univ. Nevada, Air Force Research Laboratory, North Carolina State University, Osaka University, Univ. Cal. Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Ioffe Physico-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg 194021, Russia, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Washington, Himeji Institute of Technology, Consorzio RFX - Associazione Euratom-ENEA Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 - Padova Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Padova, Italy, University of Wisconsim, Madison, WI, USA, EPFL, University of Wisconsin-Madison and the Center for Magnetic Self-Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, UW-Madison and Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison. Madison, WI 53706, Consorzio RFX, University of Wisconsin - Madison and CMSO, UW - Madison, University of Wisconsin-Madison, WI 53706, Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Alberta Edmonton, CLF Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, TEI Crete, CELIA, France, LULI, France, CEA/DPTA, France, Fox Chase Cancer Center, USA, Graduate School of Eng. Osaka Univ. Japan, CELIA, France; CEA/DPTA, France, LLE, U. of Rochester, L-3 Communications Pulse Sciences, ITEP, Ktech, IC, Observatoire de Paris, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, 87185-1193, U.~California-San Diego, SWIP, L-3, Titan Division, Air Force Research Lab, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, NumerEx, Ithaca, NY, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, Max-Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Universita' di Milano, Italy, Grad. Sch. Frontier Sci., Univ. Tokyo, Japan, Argonne National Laboratory, U. Chicago, Argonne National Lab, NMIMT, LPGP Universit\'e Paris XI, CRPP-EPFL, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico, USA 87545, CIPS,University of Colorado, CIPS, University of Colorado, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, UW-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge,Tennessee, Dept. of Electrical Engineering, UCLA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, CompX, Del Mar, CA, USA, UC-Los Angeles, CA, USA, UW-Madison, WI, USA, University of California-Los Angeles, HSX Plasma Laboratory; University of Wisconsin-Madison, Physics Department, Auburn University, Univ. Tenn. Knoxville, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Greifswald, Germany, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ 08543, PPPL, USA, Kyushu University, Fukuoka, Japan, Iwamura Electric Co. Osaka, Japan, IFS, UT-Austin, U. of York, IFS, Uinv. Texas-Austin, U. of Rochester, Science Application International Corporation, Science Applications International Corporation, McLean, Virginia, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, D.C., University of Reno, Nevada, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Reno, Nevada, Sandia National Lab., Los Alamos National Lab., CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Lab, Ohio State U., ILE, Osaka Univ., Grad. School of Eng. \& ILE, Osaka Univ., ILE, Osaka University, Tata Inst. Fund. Physics, India, SAIC, Observatoire de Paris, France, Weizmann Inst. of Science, Voss Sci., NSTec

    • A.V. Maximov

      Los Alamos National Laboratory, Kyoto University, JAEA, University of Maryland, SPbU, AFRL, Drexel University, University of California, Irvine, General Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, College of Science and Technology, Nihon University, Naval Research Laboratory, ASI Robicon, Italy, Ansaldo-Ricerche, Italy, CESI, Italy, GRTN, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Ansaldo, Italy, KM, Germany, UCSD, USA, Ruhr-Universitaet Bochum, Germany, Utsunomiya University, Japan, Fudan University, Univerity Greifswald, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratory, Oxford University, Oxford, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Christian-Albrechts Universit\"at, Kiel, Germany, Dept. of Physics \& Astronomy, University of Iowa, USA, UNR, Bochum U., LBNL, LLE, University of Rochester, PPPL, University of Rochester, MIT, LLNL, FAR-TECH Inc., Plasma Physics Division, NRL, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CompX, EURATON/UKAEA Fusion Assoc.-Culham, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, SNL, Kurchatov Institute, Moscow, Russia, SciberQuest, Inc/UCSD, FAR-TECH, Inc., Gunma University, Nihon University, Institut of Physics,University Greifswald, Germany, Institute for High Energy Densities, Moscow, Russia, Inst. Theoretical Physics and Astrophysics, Univ Kiel, Germany, Inst Theoretische Physik und Astrophysik, Universitaet Kiel, Germany, Inst. Theoretical Physics and Astrophysics, University Kiel, Germany, Institut fur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"{a}t, 40225 Dusseldorf, Germany, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'{e}e, ENSTA, CNRS UMR7639, Ecole Polytechnique, Chemin de la Huni\`{e}re, 91761 Palaiseau, France, Institute for Chemical Research, Kyoto University, Japan, Central Research Institute of Electric Power Industry, Japan, Advanced Photon Research Center, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, Japan, CUOS, U. of. Mich., LOA, Dep. Rad. Oncology, U. of. Mich., Phys. Inst., RAS, Physics Dept., MS-220, Univ. of Nevada, Dipartimento di Energetica, Univ. di Roma 1 ``La Sapienza", Roma, Italy, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS-Ecole Polytechnique, France, Istituto Nazionale per la Fisica della Materia and Dipartimento di Fisica "Enrico Fermi", Universita di Pisa, Italy, Institut fur Laser-und Plasmaphysik, Heinrich-Heine-Universitat, Germany, School of Mathematics and Physics, The Queen's Univ. of Belfast, UK, Laboratoire pour l’Utilisation des Lasers Intenses, CNRS-CEA-Ecole Polytecnique-Univ., France, Fox Chase Cancer Center, FOCUS, University of Michigan; University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Los Alamos National Lab, Queens University Belfast, Heinrich Heine University Duesseldorf, Ecole Polytechnique, LULI, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, Moscow State University, IST, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of Nevada, Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Graduate School for the Creation of New Photnics Industries, Oxford University, CEA, LULI, CELIA, Universite Bordeaux, UCSD, U. Alberta, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, NRL, AWE Aldermaston, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Nevada, Reno, U. of Nevada, Reno, PSFC, MIT, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London SW7 2BW, UK, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology (AIST), University of Hyogo, Nihon UNiversity, Univ. of New Mexico, University of Missouri-Columbia, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, University of Alabama, Huntsville AL, NASA/Maarshall Space Flight Center, Huntsville, AL, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Department of Physics, Rollins College, White Park, Florida 32789, Department of Physics, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, Alabama 36949-5311, Tohoku University, Japan, Center for Plasma Edge Simulation, Univ. of Colorado, Boulder, Univ. Maryland, Univ. Delaware, Resource Systems Group, Inc, IPP Garching, GA, U of MD, Dartmouth College, UC-Berkeley, Cambridge University, U.C.S.D., Hitachi Kokusai Electric Inc., Japan, National Institute for Fusion Science, Japan, GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Portugal, University of California Los Angeles, CA 900095, U.S.A., GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, USC, University of Colorado at Boulder, Courant Institute, New York University, New York, U.S.A., U. Colorado Boulder CIPS, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab., Swedish Institute for Physics, Sweden, Max-Planck Institute, Garching, Germany, Imperial College, UK, University of New Hampshire, USA, National Astronomical Observatory, Japan, Max-Planck Institute, Lindau, Germany, Charles University, Prague, Czech Republic, University of New Hampshire, University of Copenhagen, Denmark, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, USA, Center for Magnetic Self-organization, PPPL, Princeton U, Princeton NJ 08543, University of Iowa, Dalian University of Technology, Utah State Univeristy, Advanced Technology Division, SFA Inc., Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, IEAP, University Kiel, Olshausenstr. 40-60, 24098 Kiel, Germany, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Nagoya University, National Institute for Fusion Science, IPP, Garching, IPP, FZ Juelich, FOM, Riso, ORNL, Oak Ridge, TN, MIT, Cambridge, MA, PPPL, Princeton, NJ, ORNL, Lodestar Research Corporation, MIT, Cambridge MA, USA, Universidad Carlos III de Madrid, Madrid, Spain, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, CR Frascati, Roma, Italy, Associazione Euratom-CNR sulla Fusione, IFP-CNR, Milano, Italy, University of Maryland, College Park, HyperV Technologies Corp., Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics (IREAP), University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, Plasma Research Centre, Univ. of Tsukuba, MIT PSFC, Columbia University, MIT Plasma Science \& Fusion Center, Kyusyu Univ., Nihon Univ., Univ. Tokyo, University of Tokyo, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Texas A\&M University, FLASH Center, The University of Chicago, The University of Manchester, UK, Berkeley Research Associates, Inc., Physics Department, Nuclear Research Center, Negev, Beer Sheva ISRAEL, Berkeley Research Associates, Inc., and Physics Department, Nuclear Research Center, Negev, Beer Sheva ISRAEL, Phys. Dept., NRCN, Israel, Fusion Science Center, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, Dipartimento di Energetica, Universita' di Roma ``La Sapienza'', Roma, Italy, Commissariat \`a l'Energie Atomique, Centre DAM Ile de France, BP 12, 91680 Bruy\`eres le Ch\^atel, France, Science Applications International Corporation, Institute of General Physics, Moscow, Russia, Department of Fundamental Energy Science, Kyoto University, Gokasho, Uji, 611-0011 Japan, CASPER - Baylor University, LANL, Inst. Physik, Universitaet Greifswald, Germany, IEAP, University Kiel, Germany, Consorzio RFX, Italy, Polymath Research Inc., INRS-EMT, AWE, ETSI Industriales, Spain, IPCP, Chernogolovka, GSI, Tech-X Corporation, Univerity of Nevada, Reno, Nevada, D.P. , University of Strathclyde, UK, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ci\^encias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, D.P., University of Strathclyde, UK, GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Portugal, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, LPGP Universit\'e Paris XI Orsay, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, Austin, Fusion Research Center, University of Texas, Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, University of Texas at Austin, E.N.S., Dept. Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, USA, National Institute for Fusion Science / The Graduate University for Advanced Studies, Japan, UC-Irvine, Graduate School of Energy Science, Kyoto University, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O.Box 451, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Russian Research Centre, Kurchatov Institute, University of California, San Diego, Department of Electrical Engineering, Tohoku University, Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute, Kyushu University, Chuo University, Communications and Power Industries, General Atomics, University of California-San Diego, U. Wisc., U. California-Irvine, UCI, FAR-TECH. Inc., Butler University, Butler U., FAR-TECH, Columbia U., Science Applications International Corporation, McLean, VA 22102, Commonwealth Technologies Inc., Alexandria, VA 22315, Research Support Instruments, Lanham, MD 20706, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington DC 20375, LLE/University of Rochester, Univ. of Georgia, Varna Tech. University, Bulgaria, IPP-Garching, Univ. Paris, NYU, Clemson, Auburn, Rollins College, UNAM, Mexico, U of Colorado, Boulder, CO, Ruhr-Universitaet Bochum, Bochum, Germany, CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, UK, UCB, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, Durham, NH 03824, Air Force Research Laboratory, Space Vehicles Directorate, Hanscom AFB, Massachusetts 01731, Rutherford Appleton, Didcott, UK, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, U. Delaware, Newark DE, Brigham Young University, Dept. Engineering, Nagoya University, Japan, UKAEA, and the ALCATOR C-MOD TEAM, PSI, KBSI, Princeton U., MIT-PSFC, Fusion Research Center, UT-Austin, MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Nova Photonics, Hiroshima University, Oak Ridge National Lab, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics Inc., Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Czech Inst. of Plasma Phys., Princeton University, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Institute for Fusion Studies, The University of Texas at Austin, UC-Davis, U. of Tokyo, The Johns Hopkins University, Johns Hopkins University, U. Washington, U.C. San Diego, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, GSI, Darmstadt, Germany, UCLM, 13071 Ciudad Real, Spain, IPCP, Chernogolovka, Russia, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Universit\"atsplatz 3, D-18051 Rostock, Germany, CCLRC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Didcot OX11 0QX, Great Britain Clarendon Laboratory,, L-399, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, P.O. Box 808, Livermore, CA 94551, USA, University of California/LLNL, University of Rochester/LLE, UC Davis, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Forschungszentrum Karlsruhe, National Academy of Sciences, House Science Committee, Office of Science and Technology Policy, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. Rochester, Atomic Weapons Establishment, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, China Academy of Engineering Physics, UR-LLE, University of Michigan, Naval Research Laboratory Plasma Physics Division Washington DC, Ktech corp., Sandia National Labs, INFM-Universita di Padova, INFM-Politecnico di Milano, VNIIFTRI and IHED, RAS, Prism Computational Sciences, Prism Computational Sciences, Inc., Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka, Japan, Institute of Laser Engineering and Graduate school of Engineering, Osaka University, Osaka, Japan, University of Oxford, Tokyo Inst. Tech., Lawrence Livermore National Lab, M.I.T., CEA, BP12, 91680 Bruyeres le Chatel, France, LCP\&FD, Naval Research Lab, Laser Plasma Branch, SAIC and Physics Department, NRCN, Israel, Berkeley Research Associates, Utsunomiya University, LOASIS Program, LBNL, Institute for Advanced Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, LOASIS Program, LBNL and Institute for Advanced Physics, Chang Hwa Norman University, Taiwan, Physics Department, Indian Institute of Technology, India, Univ. of Maryland, IST (Portugal), Voss Scientific, Physics Department, Technion - Israel Institute of technology, Haifa 32000, Israel, Dept. of Phys., Technion, Haifa, Israel, APS, Ridge, NY and BNL, Upton, Long Island, NY, BNL, Upton, Long Island, NY, Golp / Centro de F\'isica dos Plasmas, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, Plasma Research Laboratory, Columbia University, New York, New York 10027, West Virginia University, Institute for Fusion Studies, Univ. of California, San Diego, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Association Culham, Imperial College London, UCLA Physics and Astronomy Department, Max-Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, D-85748 Garching, Germany, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla Fusione, Frascati, Italy, EURATOM-UKAEA Fusion Association, Culham, UK, Asociaci\'on EURATOM-CIEMAT, CIEMAT, Madrid, Spain, IFP-CNR, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA-CNR sulla Fusione, Milano, Italy, Col. School of Mines, USA, CFN/IST Lisbon, PT, IPP Garching, DE, VR KTH Stockholm, SE, UKAEA, UK, FOM Rijnhuizen, NL, PPPL,USA, EURATOM-Garching, Juelich, EURATOM-Confederation Suisse, EURATOM-VR, EURATOM-TEKES, Euratom/UKAEA Fusion Association, UK, Association Euratom-Tekes, VTT, Finland, Dept. of Physics, Univeristy of Strathclyde, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Association, VR KTH Stockholm, Sweden, CEA, France, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, National Fusion Research Center, Korea, FOM-Institute for Plasma Physics Rijnhuizen, Association EURATOM-FOM, The Netherlands, www.rijnh.nl, Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Forschungszentrum Julich, Association EURATOM-FZJ, Trilateral Euregio Cluster, Germany, www.fz-juelich.de/ipp, U.S. Coast Guard Academy/Stevens Inst of Tech., USCG Academy/Stevens Inst. Tech., L.T.C., Italy, IFP-CNR, Italy, ENEA, Frascati, Italy, CREATE, Napoli, Italy, Universita' di Bari, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universita' di Lecce, Italy, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, CNR I.F.P., Italy, CNR, Italy, University of Alberta, The Ohio State University, U. of California, Los Angeles, P. N. Lebedev Phys. Inst., Delta Search Labs., CUOS, U. of Michigan, University of Nis, Serbia, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, Yamaguchi University, Johns Hopkins Univesity, JHU, Compxco, Livermore CA, UCLA, Los Angeles CA, IFS, Austin TX, UCI, Irvine CA, PPPL, Princeton NJ, Princeton Plasma Phyics Laboratory, University of Wisconsin, ITER, PSI Center, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Utah State University, Logan, Utah 84322, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington 98195, Chalmers Univ. of Technology, Lehigh University, General Atomics Corporation, Princeton University, Plasma Physics Laboratory, RRC Kurchatov, Moscow, Russia, TRINITI, Moscow Region, Russia, Association EURATOM-CEA, Cadarache, France, CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM-Suisse, 1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Space Science Center, Univ. of New Hampshire, Inst. for Mathematics Applied to Geosciences, Natl. Center for Atmospheric Research, University of Tulsa, University of Colorado, UC Berkeley, Suleyman Demirel Univ, Isparta, Turkey, San Diego University, WVU, Tokyo Univ. of Agriculture and Technology, Japan, Kyushu Univ., Japan, University of New Mexico, Auburn University, National Fusion Research Center, Hanyang University, General Atomics, San Diego, CA 92186, GoLP/Centro de F\'isica dos Plasmas, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Dipartimento di Energetica, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, CEA-Cadarache, University of California at Berkeley, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093-0417, Cornell University, Swarthmore College, University of Cailfornia at Davis, Carleton College, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI, Franklin and Marshall College / NUF, Nova Photonics Inc., University of California, Los Angeles, SUNY Geneseo, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, Technological Educational Institue of Crete, Chania, Crete, Greece, Central Laser Facility, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon. OX11 0QX United Kingdom, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London. SW7 2BZ United Kingdom, LNLL, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, IPP Greifswald, UW-Madison, MIT - Plasma Science \& Fusion Cener, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Imperial College, UIUC, University of Nevada Reno, Nevada, USA, VTS, Albuquerque, NM, USA, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, USA, NumerEx, Albuquerque, NM, USA, Directed Energy Directorate, Air Force Research Laboratory, Kirtland AFB, NM, USA, University of California, Irvine, CA, Mount San Jacinto College, Manifee, CA, Cornell Univesity, Cornell University and P.N. Lebedev Physical Institute, Russia, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, Imperial College, London, UK, Univeristy of Nevada, Reno, Ktech Corporation, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, University of California at Los Angeles, CA 90095 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, AWE, Aldermaston, Paris Observatory, FEE CTU in Prague, Czech Republic, Institute of Pulsed Systems, Moscow, RRC Kurchatov Institute, Moscow, Czech Technical University, Faculty of Electrical Engineering, KTECH, UNM, NSTEC, Berkeley Scholars Inc., HY-Tech Research, Inc., L-3 Titan Group, L-3 Pulse Sciences, NumerEx, Berkeley Scholars, Naval Research Lab, Observatoire de Paris, (LUTH), 92195 Meudon, France, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185 USA, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London SW7 2BW, U.K, K-tech Corp., University of Chicago, Institute of Physics, PALS Center, CNRS/LPN, DIAS, Dublin, ARTEP, inc, OCIAM-Oxford, UK, University Greifswald, Space Science Center, Institute for the Study of Earth, Oceans, and Space, University of New Hampshire, Durham, NH 03824, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, Institut for Physics, University Greifswald, 17487 Greifswald, Germany, Korea Research Institute of Standards and Science, Agency for Defense Development, U. Toronto, UTIAS, U. St. Thomas, Auburn U., U. Maryland, U. Texas-Austin, Kharkov IPT, MPIG, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Lehigh U., L.L.E., A.W.E., LLE, Univ of Rochester, NY, AWE, Aldermaston, UK, M.I.T, Boston, MA, Los Alamos National Lab, Los Alamos, NM, K-Tech Corporation, Albuquerque, NM, General Atomics, La Jolla, CA, Prism Computational Sciences, Madison, WI, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, 87185-1196, LLE, Institute for Electronics and Applied Physics, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London, UK, CCLRC - Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Univ. of Colorado, Univ. of Colorado; Tech-X Corp., Stanford Linear Accelerator Center, SLAC, University of California Los Angeles, Instituto Superior Tecnico Portugal, Univ. of Colorado, Tech-X Corporation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos NM 87545 USA, Blackett Laboratory, Department of Physics, Imperial College, London SW7 2AZ, United Kingdom, Florida A\&M University, Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics, IREAP, University of Maryland, College Park, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Max-Planck-Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, Greifswald, Germany, RUB, Germany, Physics \& Astronomy, UCLA, Fox Chase Cancer Center, Philadelphia, PA 19111, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, S7N 5E2 Canada, Queen Mary University, Osaka Univ., Redmond Plasma Physics Laboratory, University of Washington, Plasma Dynamics Laboratory, University of Washington, Seattle, WA 98195, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, UC Irvine, Univ. Nevada, Air Force Research Laboratory, North Carolina State University, Osaka University, Univ. Cal. Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Ioffe Physico-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg 194021, Russia, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Washington, Himeji Institute of Technology, Consorzio RFX - Associazione Euratom-ENEA Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 - Padova Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Padova, Italy, University of Wisconsim, Madison, WI, USA, EPFL, University of Wisconsin-Madison and the Center for Magnetic Self-Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, UW-Madison and Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison. Madison, WI 53706, Consorzio RFX, University of Wisconsin - Madison and CMSO, UW - Madison, University of Wisconsin-Madison, WI 53706, Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Alberta Edmonton, CLF Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, TEI Crete, CELIA, France, LULI, France, CEA/DPTA, France, Fox Chase Cancer Center, USA, Graduate School of Eng. Osaka Univ. Japan, CELIA, France; CEA/DPTA, France, LLE, U. of Rochester, L-3 Communications Pulse Sciences, ITEP, Ktech, IC, Observatoire de Paris, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, 87185-1193, U.~California-San Diego, SWIP, L-3, Titan Division, Air Force Research Lab, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, NumerEx, Ithaca, NY, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, Max-Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Universita' di Milano, Italy, Grad. Sch. Frontier Sci., Univ. Tokyo, Japan, Argonne National Laboratory, U. Chicago, Argonne National Lab, NMIMT, LPGP Universit\'e Paris XI, CRPP-EPFL, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico, USA 87545, CIPS,University of Colorado, CIPS, University of Colorado, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, UW-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge,Tennessee, Dept. of Electrical Engineering, UCLA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, CompX, Del Mar, CA, USA, UC-Los Angeles, CA, USA, UW-Madison, WI, USA, University of California-Los Angeles, HSX Plasma Laboratory; University of Wisconsin-Madison, Physics Department, Auburn University, Univ. Tenn. Knoxville, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Greifswald, Germany, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ 08543, PPPL, USA, Kyushu University, Fukuoka, Japan, Iwamura Electric Co. Osaka, Japan, IFS, UT-Austin, U. of York, IFS, Uinv. Texas-Austin, U. of Rochester, Science Application International Corporation, Science Applications International Corporation, McLean, Virginia, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, D.C., University of Reno, Nevada, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Reno, Nevada, Sandia National Lab., Los Alamos National Lab., CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Lab, Ohio State U., ILE, Osaka Univ., Grad. School of Eng. \& ILE, Osaka Univ., ILE, Osaka University, Tata Inst. Fund. Physics, India, SAIC, Observatoire de Paris, France, Weizmann Inst. of Science, Voss Sci., NSTec

    • A.V. Maximov

      Los Alamos National Laboratory, Kyoto University, JAEA, University of Maryland, SPbU, AFRL, Drexel University, University of California, Irvine, General Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, College of Science and Technology, Nihon University, Naval Research Laboratory, ASI Robicon, Italy, Ansaldo-Ricerche, Italy, CESI, Italy, GRTN, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Ansaldo, Italy, KM, Germany, UCSD, USA, Ruhr-Universitaet Bochum, Germany, Utsunomiya University, Japan, Fudan University, Univerity Greifswald, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratory, Oxford University, Oxford, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Christian-Albrechts Universit\"at, Kiel, Germany, Dept. of Physics \& Astronomy, University of Iowa, USA, UNR, Bochum U., LBNL, LLE, University of Rochester, PPPL, University of Rochester, MIT, LLNL, FAR-TECH Inc., Plasma Physics Division, NRL, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CompX, EURATON/UKAEA Fusion Assoc.-Culham, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, SNL, Kurchatov Institute, Moscow, Russia, SciberQuest, Inc/UCSD, FAR-TECH, Inc., Gunma University, Nihon University, Institut of Physics,University Greifswald, Germany, Institute for High Energy Densities, Moscow, Russia, Inst. Theoretical Physics and Astrophysics, Univ Kiel, Germany, Inst Theoretische Physik und Astrophysik, Universitaet Kiel, Germany, Inst. Theoretical Physics and Astrophysics, University Kiel, Germany, Institut fur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"{a}t, 40225 Dusseldorf, Germany, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'{e}e, ENSTA, CNRS UMR7639, Ecole Polytechnique, Chemin de la Huni\`{e}re, 91761 Palaiseau, France, Institute for Chemical Research, Kyoto University, Japan, Central Research Institute of Electric Power Industry, Japan, Advanced Photon Research Center, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, Japan, CUOS, U. of. Mich., LOA, Dep. Rad. Oncology, U. of. Mich., Phys. Inst., RAS, Physics Dept., MS-220, Univ. of Nevada, Dipartimento di Energetica, Univ. di Roma 1 ``La Sapienza", Roma, Italy, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS-Ecole Polytechnique, France, Istituto Nazionale per la Fisica della Materia and Dipartimento di Fisica "Enrico Fermi", Universita di Pisa, Italy, Institut fur Laser-und Plasmaphysik, Heinrich-Heine-Universitat, Germany, School of Mathematics and Physics, The Queen's Univ. of Belfast, UK, Laboratoire pour l’Utilisation des Lasers Intenses, CNRS-CEA-Ecole Polytecnique-Univ., France, Fox Chase Cancer Center, FOCUS, University of Michigan; University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Los Alamos National Lab, Queens University Belfast, Heinrich Heine University Duesseldorf, Ecole Polytechnique, LULI, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, Moscow State University, IST, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of Nevada, Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Graduate School for the Creation of New Photnics Industries, Oxford University, CEA, LULI, CELIA, Universite Bordeaux, UCSD, U. Alberta, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, NRL, AWE Aldermaston, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Nevada, Reno, U. of Nevada, Reno, PSFC, MIT, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London SW7 2BW, UK, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology (AIST), University of Hyogo, Nihon UNiversity, Univ. of New Mexico, University of Missouri-Columbia, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, University of Alabama, Huntsville AL, NASA/Maarshall Space Flight Center, Huntsville, AL, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Department of Physics, Rollins College, White Park, Florida 32789, Department of Physics, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, Alabama 36949-5311, Tohoku University, Japan, Center for Plasma Edge Simulation, Univ. of Colorado, Boulder, Univ. Maryland, Univ. Delaware, Resource Systems Group, Inc, IPP Garching, GA, U of MD, Dartmouth College, UC-Berkeley, Cambridge University, U.C.S.D., Hitachi Kokusai Electric Inc., Japan, National Institute for Fusion Science, Japan, GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Portugal, University of California Los Angeles, CA 900095, U.S.A., GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, USC, University of Colorado at Boulder, Courant Institute, New York University, New York, U.S.A., U. Colorado Boulder CIPS, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab., Swedish Institute for Physics, Sweden, Max-Planck Institute, Garching, Germany, Imperial College, UK, University of New Hampshire, USA, National Astronomical Observatory, Japan, Max-Planck Institute, Lindau, Germany, Charles University, Prague, Czech Republic, University of New Hampshire, University of Copenhagen, Denmark, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, USA, Center for Magnetic Self-organization, PPPL, Princeton U, Princeton NJ 08543, University of Iowa, Dalian University of Technology, Utah State Univeristy, Advanced Technology Division, SFA Inc., Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, IEAP, University Kiel, Olshausenstr. 40-60, 24098 Kiel, Germany, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Nagoya University, National Institute for Fusion Science, IPP, Garching, IPP, FZ Juelich, FOM, Riso, ORNL, Oak Ridge, TN, MIT, Cambridge, MA, PPPL, Princeton, NJ, ORNL, Lodestar Research Corporation, MIT, Cambridge MA, USA, Universidad Carlos III de Madrid, Madrid, Spain, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, CR Frascati, Roma, Italy, Associazione Euratom-CNR sulla Fusione, IFP-CNR, Milano, Italy, University of Maryland, College Park, HyperV Technologies Corp., Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics (IREAP), University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, Plasma Research Centre, Univ. of Tsukuba, MIT PSFC, Columbia University, MIT Plasma Science \& Fusion Center, Kyusyu Univ., Nihon Univ., Univ. Tokyo, University of Tokyo, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Texas A\&M University, FLASH Center, The University of Chicago, The University of Manchester, UK, Berkeley Research Associates, Inc., Physics Department, Nuclear Research Center, Negev, Beer Sheva ISRAEL, Berkeley Research Associates, Inc., and Physics Department, Nuclear Research Center, Negev, Beer Sheva ISRAEL, Phys. Dept., NRCN, Israel, Fusion Science Center, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, Dipartimento di Energetica, Universita' di Roma ``La Sapienza'', Roma, Italy, Commissariat \`a l'Energie Atomique, Centre DAM Ile de France, BP 12, 91680 Bruy\`eres le Ch\^atel, France, Science Applications International Corporation, Institute of General Physics, Moscow, Russia, Department of Fundamental Energy Science, Kyoto University, Gokasho, Uji, 611-0011 Japan, CASPER - Baylor University, LANL, Inst. Physik, Universitaet Greifswald, Germany, IEAP, University Kiel, Germany, Consorzio RFX, Italy, Polymath Research Inc., INRS-EMT, AWE, ETSI Industriales, Spain, IPCP, Chernogolovka, GSI, Tech-X Corporation, Univerity of Nevada, Reno, Nevada, D.P. , University of Strathclyde, UK, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ci\^encias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, D.P., University of Strathclyde, UK, GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Portugal, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, LPGP Universit\'e Paris XI Orsay, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, Austin, Fusion Research Center, University of Texas, Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, University of Texas at Austin, E.N.S., Dept. Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, USA, National Institute for Fusion Science / The Graduate University for Advanced Studies, Japan, UC-Irvine, Graduate School of Energy Science, Kyoto University, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O.Box 451, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Russian Research Centre, Kurchatov Institute, University of California, San Diego, Department of Electrical Engineering, Tohoku University, Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute, Kyushu University, Chuo University, Communications and Power Industries, General Atomics, University of California-San Diego, U. Wisc., U. California-Irvine, UCI, FAR-TECH. Inc., Butler University, Butler U., FAR-TECH, Columbia U., Science Applications International Corporation, McLean, VA 22102, Commonwealth Technologies Inc., Alexandria, VA 22315, Research Support Instruments, Lanham, MD 20706, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington DC 20375, LLE/University of Rochester, Univ. of Georgia, Varna Tech. University, Bulgaria, IPP-Garching, Univ. Paris, NYU, Clemson, Auburn, Rollins College, UNAM, Mexico, U of Colorado, Boulder, CO, Ruhr-Universitaet Bochum, Bochum, Germany, CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, UK, UCB, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, Durham, NH 03824, Air Force Research Laboratory, Space Vehicles Directorate, Hanscom AFB, Massachusetts 01731, Rutherford Appleton, Didcott, UK, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, U. Delaware, Newark DE, Brigham Young University, Dept. Engineering, Nagoya University, Japan, UKAEA, and the ALCATOR C-MOD TEAM, PSI, KBSI, Princeton U., MIT-PSFC, Fusion Research Center, UT-Austin, MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Nova Photonics, Hiroshima University, Oak Ridge National Lab, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics Inc., Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Czech Inst. of Plasma Phys., Princeton University, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Institute for Fusion Studies, The University of Texas at Austin, UC-Davis, U. of Tokyo, The Johns Hopkins University, Johns Hopkins University, U. Washington, U.C. San Diego, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, GSI, Darmstadt, Germany, UCLM, 13071 Ciudad Real, Spain, IPCP, Chernogolovka, Russia, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Universit\"atsplatz 3, D-18051 Rostock, Germany, CCLRC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Didcot OX11 0QX, Great Britain Clarendon Laboratory,, L-399, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, P.O. Box 808, Livermore, CA 94551, USA, University of California/LLNL, University of Rochester/LLE, UC Davis, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Forschungszentrum Karlsruhe, National Academy of Sciences, House Science Committee, Office of Science and Technology Policy, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. Rochester, Atomic Weapons Establishment, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, China Academy of Engineering Physics, UR-LLE, University of Michigan, Naval Research Laboratory Plasma Physics Division Washington DC, Ktech corp., Sandia National Labs, INFM-Universita di Padova, INFM-Politecnico di Milano, VNIIFTRI and IHED, RAS, Prism Computational Sciences, Prism Computational Sciences, Inc., Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka, Japan, Institute of Laser Engineering and Graduate school of Engineering, Osaka University, Osaka, Japan, University of Oxford, Tokyo Inst. Tech., Lawrence Livermore National Lab, M.I.T., CEA, BP12, 91680 Bruyeres le Chatel, France, LCP\&FD, Naval Research Lab, Laser Plasma Branch, SAIC and Physics Department, NRCN, Israel, Berkeley Research Associates, Utsunomiya University, LOASIS Program, LBNL, Institute for Advanced Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, LOASIS Program, LBNL and Institute for Advanced Physics, Chang Hwa Norman University, Taiwan, Physics Department, Indian Institute of Technology, India, Univ. of Maryland, IST (Portugal), Voss Scientific, Physics Department, Technion - Israel Institute of technology, Haifa 32000, Israel, Dept. of Phys., Technion, Haifa, Israel, APS, Ridge, NY and BNL, Upton, Long Island, NY, BNL, Upton, Long Island, NY, Golp / Centro de F\'isica dos Plasmas, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, Plasma Research Laboratory, Columbia University, New York, New York 10027, West Virginia University, Institute for Fusion Studies, Univ. of California, San Diego, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Association Culham, Imperial College London, UCLA Physics and Astronomy Department, Max-Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, D-85748 Garching, Germany, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla Fusione, Frascati, Italy, EURATOM-UKAEA Fusion Association, Culham, UK, Asociaci\'on EURATOM-CIEMAT, CIEMAT, Madrid, Spain, IFP-CNR, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA-CNR sulla Fusione, Milano, Italy, Col. School of Mines, USA, CFN/IST Lisbon, PT, IPP Garching, DE, VR KTH Stockholm, SE, UKAEA, UK, FOM Rijnhuizen, NL, PPPL,USA, EURATOM-Garching, Juelich, EURATOM-Confederation Suisse, EURATOM-VR, EURATOM-TEKES, Euratom/UKAEA Fusion Association, UK, Association Euratom-Tekes, VTT, Finland, Dept. of Physics, Univeristy of Strathclyde, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Association, VR KTH Stockholm, Sweden, CEA, France, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, National Fusion Research Center, Korea, FOM-Institute for Plasma Physics Rijnhuizen, Association EURATOM-FOM, The Netherlands, www.rijnh.nl, Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Forschungszentrum Julich, Association EURATOM-FZJ, Trilateral Euregio Cluster, Germany, www.fz-juelich.de/ipp, U.S. Coast Guard Academy/Stevens Inst of Tech., USCG Academy/Stevens Inst. Tech., L.T.C., Italy, IFP-CNR, Italy, ENEA, Frascati, Italy, CREATE, Napoli, Italy, Universita' di Bari, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universita' di Lecce, Italy, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, CNR I.F.P., Italy, CNR, Italy, University of Alberta, The Ohio State University, U. of California, Los Angeles, P. N. Lebedev Phys. Inst., Delta Search Labs., CUOS, U. of Michigan, University of Nis, Serbia, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, Yamaguchi University, Johns Hopkins Univesity, JHU, Compxco, Livermore CA, UCLA, Los Angeles CA, IFS, Austin TX, UCI, Irvine CA, PPPL, Princeton NJ, Princeton Plasma Phyics Laboratory, University of Wisconsin, ITER, PSI Center, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Utah State University, Logan, Utah 84322, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington 98195, Chalmers Univ. of Technology, Lehigh University, General Atomics Corporation, Princeton University, Plasma Physics Laboratory, RRC Kurchatov, Moscow, Russia, TRINITI, Moscow Region, Russia, Association EURATOM-CEA, Cadarache, France, CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM-Suisse, 1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Space Science Center, Univ. of New Hampshire, Inst. for Mathematics Applied to Geosciences, Natl. Center for Atmospheric Research, University of Tulsa, University of Colorado, UC Berkeley, Suleyman Demirel Univ, Isparta, Turkey, San Diego University, WVU, Tokyo Univ. of Agriculture and Technology, Japan, Kyushu Univ., Japan, University of New Mexico, Auburn University, National Fusion Research Center, Hanyang University, General Atomics, San Diego, CA 92186, GoLP/Centro de F\'isica dos Plasmas, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Dipartimento di Energetica, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, CEA-Cadarache, University of California at Berkeley, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093-0417, Cornell University, Swarthmore College, University of Cailfornia at Davis, Carleton College, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI, Franklin and Marshall College / NUF, Nova Photonics Inc., University of California, Los Angeles, SUNY Geneseo, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, Technological Educational Institue of Crete, Chania, Crete, Greece, Central Laser Facility, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon. OX11 0QX United Kingdom, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London. SW7 2BZ United Kingdom, LNLL, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, IPP Greifswald, UW-Madison, MIT - Plasma Science \& Fusion Cener, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Imperial College, UIUC, University of Nevada Reno, Nevada, USA, VTS, Albuquerque, NM, USA, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, USA, NumerEx, Albuquerque, NM, USA, Directed Energy Directorate, Air Force Research Laboratory, Kirtland AFB, NM, USA, University of California, Irvine, CA, Mount San Jacinto College, Manifee, CA, Cornell Univesity, Cornell University and P.N. Lebedev Physical Institute, Russia, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, Imperial College, London, UK, Univeristy of Nevada, Reno, Ktech Corporation, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, University of California at Los Angeles, CA 90095 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, AWE, Aldermaston, Paris Observatory, FEE CTU in Prague, Czech Republic, Institute of Pulsed Systems, Moscow, RRC Kurchatov Institute, Moscow, Czech Technical University, Faculty of Electrical Engineering, KTECH, UNM, NSTEC, Berkeley Scholars Inc., HY-Tech Research, Inc., L-3 Titan Group, L-3 Pulse Sciences, NumerEx, Berkeley Scholars, Naval Research Lab, Observatoire de Paris, (LUTH), 92195 Meudon, France, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185 USA, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London SW7 2BW, U.K, K-tech Corp., University of Chicago, Institute of Physics, PALS Center, CNRS/LPN, DIAS, Dublin, ARTEP, inc, OCIAM-Oxford, UK, University Greifswald, Space Science Center, Institute for the Study of Earth, Oceans, and Space, University of New Hampshire, Durham, NH 03824, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, Institut for Physics, University Greifswald, 17487 Greifswald, Germany, Korea Research Institute of Standards and Science, Agency for Defense Development, U. Toronto, UTIAS, U. St. Thomas, Auburn U., U. Maryland, U. Texas-Austin, Kharkov IPT, MPIG, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Lehigh U., L.L.E., A.W.E., LLE, Univ of Rochester, NY, AWE, Aldermaston, UK, M.I.T, Boston, MA, Los Alamos National Lab, Los Alamos, NM, K-Tech Corporation, Albuquerque, NM, General Atomics, La Jolla, CA, Prism Computational Sciences, Madison, WI, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, 87185-1196, LLE, Institute for Electronics and Applied Physics, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London, UK, CCLRC - Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Univ. of Colorado, Univ. of Colorado; Tech-X Corp., Stanford Linear Accelerator Center, SLAC, University of California Los Angeles, Instituto Superior Tecnico Portugal, Univ. of Colorado, Tech-X Corporation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos NM 87545 USA, Blackett Laboratory, Department of Physics, Imperial College, London SW7 2AZ, United Kingdom, Florida A\&M University, Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics, IREAP, University of Maryland, College Park, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Max-Planck-Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, Greifswald, Germany, RUB, Germany, Physics \& Astronomy, UCLA, Fox Chase Cancer Center, Philadelphia, PA 19111, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, S7N 5E2 Canada, Queen Mary University, Osaka Univ., Redmond Plasma Physics Laboratory, University of Washington, Plasma Dynamics Laboratory, University of Washington, Seattle, WA 98195, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, UC Irvine, Univ. Nevada, Air Force Research Laboratory, North Carolina State University, Osaka University, Univ. Cal. Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Ioffe Physico-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg 194021, Russia, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Washington, Himeji Institute of Technology, Consorzio RFX - Associazione Euratom-ENEA Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 - Padova Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Padova, Italy, University of Wisconsim, Madison, WI, USA, EPFL, University of Wisconsin-Madison and the Center for Magnetic Self-Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, UW-Madison and Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison. Madison, WI 53706, Consorzio RFX, University of Wisconsin - Madison and CMSO, UW - Madison, University of Wisconsin-Madison, WI 53706, Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Alberta Edmonton, CLF Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, TEI Crete, CELIA, France, LULI, France, CEA/DPTA, France, Fox Chase Cancer Center, USA, Graduate School of Eng. Osaka Univ. Japan, CELIA, France; CEA/DPTA, France, LLE, U. of Rochester, L-3 Communications Pulse Sciences, ITEP, Ktech, IC, Observatoire de Paris, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, 87185-1193, U.~California-San Diego, SWIP, L-3, Titan Division, Air Force Research Lab, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, NumerEx, Ithaca, NY, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, Max-Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Universita' di Milano, Italy, Grad. Sch. Frontier Sci., Univ. Tokyo, Japan, Argonne National Laboratory, U. Chicago, Argonne National Lab, NMIMT, LPGP Universit\'e Paris XI, CRPP-EPFL, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico, USA 87545, CIPS,University of Colorado, CIPS, University of Colorado, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, UW-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge,Tennessee, Dept. of Electrical Engineering, UCLA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, CompX, Del Mar, CA, USA, UC-Los Angeles, CA, USA, UW-Madison, WI, USA, University of California-Los Angeles, HSX Plasma Laboratory; University of Wisconsin-Madison, Physics Department, Auburn University, Univ. Tenn. Knoxville, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Greifswald, Germany, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ 08543, PPPL, USA, Kyushu University, Fukuoka, Japan, Iwamura Electric Co. Osaka, Japan, IFS, UT-Austin, U. of York, IFS, Uinv. Texas-Austin, U. of Rochester, Science Application International Corporation, Science Applications International Corporation, McLean, Virginia, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, D.C., University of Reno, Nevada, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Reno, Nevada, Sandia National Lab., Los Alamos National Lab., CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Lab, Ohio State U., ILE, Osaka Univ., Grad. School of Eng. \& ILE, Osaka Univ., ILE, Osaka University, Tata Inst. Fund. Physics, India, SAIC, Observatoire de Paris, France, Weizmann Inst. of Science, Voss Sci., NSTec

    • A.V. Maximov

      Los Alamos National Laboratory, Kyoto University, JAEA, University of Maryland, SPbU, AFRL, Drexel University, University of California, Irvine, General Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, College of Science and Technology, Nihon University, Naval Research Laboratory, ASI Robicon, Italy, Ansaldo-Ricerche, Italy, CESI, Italy, GRTN, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Ansaldo, Italy, KM, Germany, UCSD, USA, Ruhr-Universitaet Bochum, Germany, Utsunomiya University, Japan, Fudan University, Univerity Greifswald, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratory, Oxford University, Oxford, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Christian-Albrechts Universit\"at, Kiel, Germany, Dept. of Physics \& Astronomy, University of Iowa, USA, UNR, Bochum U., LBNL, LLE, University of Rochester, PPPL, University of Rochester, MIT, LLNL, FAR-TECH Inc., Plasma Physics Division, NRL, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CompX, EURATON/UKAEA Fusion Assoc.-Culham, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, SNL, Kurchatov Institute, Moscow, Russia, SciberQuest, Inc/UCSD, FAR-TECH, Inc., Gunma University, Nihon University, Institut of Physics,University Greifswald, Germany, Institute for High Energy Densities, Moscow, Russia, Inst. Theoretical Physics and Astrophysics, Univ Kiel, Germany, Inst Theoretische Physik und Astrophysik, Universitaet Kiel, Germany, Inst. Theoretical Physics and Astrophysics, University Kiel, Germany, Institut fur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"{a}t, 40225 Dusseldorf, Germany, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'{e}e, ENSTA, CNRS UMR7639, Ecole Polytechnique, Chemin de la Huni\`{e}re, 91761 Palaiseau, France, Institute for Chemical Research, Kyoto University, Japan, Central Research Institute of Electric Power Industry, Japan, Advanced Photon Research Center, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, Japan, CUOS, U. of. Mich., LOA, Dep. Rad. Oncology, U. of. Mich., Phys. Inst., RAS, Physics Dept., MS-220, Univ. of Nevada, Dipartimento di Energetica, Univ. di Roma 1 ``La Sapienza", Roma, Italy, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS-Ecole Polytechnique, France, Istituto Nazionale per la Fisica della Materia and Dipartimento di Fisica "Enrico Fermi", Universita di Pisa, Italy, Institut fur Laser-und Plasmaphysik, Heinrich-Heine-Universitat, Germany, School of Mathematics and Physics, The Queen's Univ. of Belfast, UK, Laboratoire pour l’Utilisation des Lasers Intenses, CNRS-CEA-Ecole Polytecnique-Univ., France, Fox Chase Cancer Center, FOCUS, University of Michigan; University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Los Alamos National Lab, Queens University Belfast, Heinrich Heine University Duesseldorf, Ecole Polytechnique, LULI, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, Moscow State University, IST, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of Nevada, Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Graduate School for the Creation of New Photnics Industries, Oxford University, CEA, LULI, CELIA, Universite Bordeaux, UCSD, U. Alberta, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, NRL, AWE Aldermaston, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Nevada, Reno, U. of Nevada, Reno, PSFC, MIT, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London SW7 2BW, UK, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology (AIST), University of Hyogo, Nihon UNiversity, Univ. of New Mexico, University of Missouri-Columbia, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, University of Alabama, Huntsville AL, NASA/Maarshall Space Flight Center, Huntsville, AL, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Department of Physics, Rollins College, White Park, Florida 32789, Department of Physics, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, Alabama 36949-5311, Tohoku University, Japan, Center for Plasma Edge Simulation, Univ. of Colorado, Boulder, Univ. Maryland, Univ. Delaware, Resource Systems Group, Inc, IPP Garching, GA, U of MD, Dartmouth College, UC-Berkeley, Cambridge University, U.C.S.D., Hitachi Kokusai Electric Inc., Japan, National Institute for Fusion Science, Japan, GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Portugal, University of California Los Angeles, CA 900095, U.S.A., GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, USC, University of Colorado at Boulder, Courant Institute, New York University, New York, U.S.A., U. Colorado Boulder CIPS, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab., Swedish Institute for Physics, Sweden, Max-Planck Institute, Garching, Germany, Imperial College, UK, University of New Hampshire, USA, National Astronomical Observatory, Japan, Max-Planck Institute, Lindau, Germany, Charles University, Prague, Czech Republic, University of New Hampshire, University of Copenhagen, Denmark, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, USA, Center for Magnetic Self-organization, PPPL, Princeton U, Princeton NJ 08543, University of Iowa, Dalian University of Technology, Utah State Univeristy, Advanced Technology Division, SFA Inc., Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, IEAP, University Kiel, Olshausenstr. 40-60, 24098 Kiel, Germany, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Nagoya University, National Institute for Fusion Science, IPP, Garching, IPP, FZ Juelich, FOM, Riso, ORNL, Oak Ridge, TN, MIT, Cambridge, MA, PPPL, Princeton, NJ, ORNL, Lodestar Research Corporation, MIT, Cambridge MA, USA, Universidad Carlos III de Madrid, Madrid, Spain, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, CR Frascati, Roma, Italy, Associazione Euratom-CNR sulla Fusione, IFP-CNR, Milano, Italy, University of Maryland, College Park, HyperV Technologies Corp., Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics (IREAP), University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, Plasma Research Centre, Univ. of Tsukuba, MIT PSFC, Columbia University, MIT Plasma Science \& Fusion Center, Kyusyu Univ., Nihon Univ., Univ. Tokyo, University of Tokyo, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Texas A\&M University, FLASH Center, The University of Chicago, The University of Manchester, UK, Berkeley Research Associates, Inc., Physics Department, Nuclear Research Center, Negev, Beer Sheva ISRAEL, Berkeley Research Associates, Inc., and Physics Department, Nuclear Research Center, Negev, Beer Sheva ISRAEL, Phys. Dept., NRCN, Israel, Fusion Science Center, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, Dipartimento di Energetica, Universita' di Roma ``La Sapienza'', Roma, Italy, Commissariat \`a l'Energie Atomique, Centre DAM Ile de France, BP 12, 91680 Bruy\`eres le Ch\^atel, France, Science Applications International Corporation, Institute of General Physics, Moscow, Russia, Department of Fundamental Energy Science, Kyoto University, Gokasho, Uji, 611-0011 Japan, CASPER - Baylor University, LANL, Inst. Physik, Universitaet Greifswald, Germany, IEAP, University Kiel, Germany, Consorzio RFX, Italy, Polymath Research Inc., INRS-EMT, AWE, ETSI Industriales, Spain, IPCP, Chernogolovka, GSI, Tech-X Corporation, Univerity of Nevada, Reno, Nevada, D.P. , University of Strathclyde, UK, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ci\^encias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, D.P., University of Strathclyde, UK, GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Portugal, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, LPGP Universit\'e Paris XI Orsay, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, Austin, Fusion Research Center, University of Texas, Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, University of Texas at Austin, E.N.S., Dept. 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Inc., Butler University, Butler U., FAR-TECH, Columbia U., Science Applications International Corporation, McLean, VA 22102, Commonwealth Technologies Inc., Alexandria, VA 22315, Research Support Instruments, Lanham, MD 20706, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington DC 20375, LLE/University of Rochester, Univ. of Georgia, Varna Tech. University, Bulgaria, IPP-Garching, Univ. Paris, NYU, Clemson, Auburn, Rollins College, UNAM, Mexico, U of Colorado, Boulder, CO, Ruhr-Universitaet Bochum, Bochum, Germany, CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, UK, UCB, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, Durham, NH 03824, Air Force Research Laboratory, Space Vehicles Directorate, Hanscom AFB, Massachusetts 01731, Rutherford Appleton, Didcott, UK, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, U. Delaware, Newark DE, Brigham Young University, Dept. 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San Diego, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, GSI, Darmstadt, Germany, UCLM, 13071 Ciudad Real, Spain, IPCP, Chernogolovka, Russia, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Universit\"atsplatz 3, D-18051 Rostock, Germany, CCLRC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Didcot OX11 0QX, Great Britain Clarendon Laboratory,, L-399, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, P.O. Box 808, Livermore, CA 94551, USA, University of California/LLNL, University of Rochester/LLE, UC Davis, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Forschungszentrum Karlsruhe, National Academy of Sciences, House Science Committee, Office of Science and Technology Policy, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. 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OX11 0QX United Kingdom, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London. SW7 2BZ United Kingdom, LNLL, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, IPP Greifswald, UW-Madison, MIT - Plasma Science \& Fusion Cener, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Imperial College, UIUC, University of Nevada Reno, Nevada, USA, VTS, Albuquerque, NM, USA, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, USA, NumerEx, Albuquerque, NM, USA, Directed Energy Directorate, Air Force Research Laboratory, Kirtland AFB, NM, USA, University of California, Irvine, CA, Mount San Jacinto College, Manifee, CA, Cornell Univesity, Cornell University and P.N. 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Nevada, Air Force Research Laboratory, North Carolina State University, Osaka University, Univ. Cal. Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Ioffe Physico-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg 194021, Russia, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Washington, Himeji Institute of Technology, Consorzio RFX - Associazione Euratom-ENEA Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 - Padova Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Padova, Italy, University of Wisconsim, Madison, WI, USA, EPFL, University of Wisconsin-Madison and the Center for Magnetic Self-Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, UW-Madison and Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison. 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Tokyo, Japan, Argonne National Laboratory, U. Chicago, Argonne National Lab, NMIMT, LPGP Universit\'e Paris XI, CRPP-EPFL, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico, USA 87545, CIPS,University of Colorado, CIPS, University of Colorado, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, UW-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge,Tennessee, Dept. of Electrical Engineering, UCLA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, CompX, Del Mar, CA, USA, UC-Los Angeles, CA, USA, UW-Madison, WI, USA, University of California-Los Angeles, HSX Plasma Laboratory; University of Wisconsin-Madison, Physics Department, Auburn University, Univ. Tenn. 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    View abstract →

  • Characteristics of helicon-plasma produced using a segmented multi-loop antenna

    POSTER

    Authors

    • Takao Tanikawa

      Tokai Univ., Japan

    • S. Shinohara

    • A.V. Maximov

      Los Alamos National Laboratory, Kyoto University, JAEA, University of Maryland, SPbU, AFRL, Drexel University, University of California, Irvine, General Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, College of Science and Technology, Nihon University, Naval Research Laboratory, ASI Robicon, Italy, Ansaldo-Ricerche, Italy, CESI, Italy, GRTN, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Ansaldo, Italy, KM, Germany, UCSD, USA, Ruhr-Universitaet Bochum, Germany, Utsunomiya University, Japan, Fudan University, Univerity Greifswald, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratory, Oxford University, Oxford, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Christian-Albrechts Universit\"at, Kiel, Germany, Dept. of Physics \& Astronomy, University of Iowa, USA, UNR, Bochum U., LBNL, LLE, University of Rochester, PPPL, University of Rochester, MIT, LLNL, FAR-TECH Inc., Plasma Physics Division, NRL, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CompX, EURATON/UKAEA Fusion Assoc.-Culham, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, SNL, Kurchatov Institute, Moscow, Russia, SciberQuest, Inc/UCSD, FAR-TECH, Inc., Gunma University, Nihon University, Institut of Physics,University Greifswald, Germany, Institute for High Energy Densities, Moscow, Russia, Inst. Theoretical Physics and Astrophysics, Univ Kiel, Germany, Inst Theoretische Physik und Astrophysik, Universitaet Kiel, Germany, Inst. Theoretical Physics and Astrophysics, University Kiel, Germany, Institut fur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"{a}t, 40225 Dusseldorf, Germany, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'{e}e, ENSTA, CNRS UMR7639, Ecole Polytechnique, Chemin de la Huni\`{e}re, 91761 Palaiseau, France, Institute for Chemical Research, Kyoto University, Japan, Central Research Institute of Electric Power Industry, Japan, Advanced Photon Research Center, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, Japan, CUOS, U. of. Mich., LOA, Dep. Rad. Oncology, U. of. Mich., Phys. Inst., RAS, Physics Dept., MS-220, Univ. of Nevada, Dipartimento di Energetica, Univ. di Roma 1 ``La Sapienza", Roma, Italy, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS-Ecole Polytechnique, France, Istituto Nazionale per la Fisica della Materia and Dipartimento di Fisica "Enrico Fermi", Universita di Pisa, Italy, Institut fur Laser-und Plasmaphysik, Heinrich-Heine-Universitat, Germany, School of Mathematics and Physics, The Queen's Univ. of Belfast, UK, Laboratoire pour l’Utilisation des Lasers Intenses, CNRS-CEA-Ecole Polytecnique-Univ., France, Fox Chase Cancer Center, FOCUS, University of Michigan; University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Los Alamos National Lab, Queens University Belfast, Heinrich Heine University Duesseldorf, Ecole Polytechnique, LULI, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, Moscow State University, IST, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of Nevada, Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Graduate School for the Creation of New Photnics Industries, Oxford University, CEA, LULI, CELIA, Universite Bordeaux, UCSD, U. Alberta, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, NRL, AWE Aldermaston, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Nevada, Reno, U. of Nevada, Reno, PSFC, MIT, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London SW7 2BW, UK, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology (AIST), University of Hyogo, Nihon UNiversity, Univ. of New Mexico, University of Missouri-Columbia, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, University of Alabama, Huntsville AL, NASA/Maarshall Space Flight Center, Huntsville, AL, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Department of Physics, Rollins College, White Park, Florida 32789, Department of Physics, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, Alabama 36949-5311, Tohoku University, Japan, Center for Plasma Edge Simulation, Univ. of Colorado, Boulder, Univ. Maryland, Univ. Delaware, Resource Systems Group, Inc, IPP Garching, GA, U of MD, Dartmouth College, UC-Berkeley, Cambridge University, U.C.S.D., Hitachi Kokusai Electric Inc., Japan, National Institute for Fusion Science, Japan, GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Portugal, University of California Los Angeles, CA 900095, U.S.A., GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, USC, University of Colorado at Boulder, Courant Institute, New York University, New York, U.S.A., U. Colorado Boulder CIPS, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab., Swedish Institute for Physics, Sweden, Max-Planck Institute, Garching, Germany, Imperial College, UK, University of New Hampshire, USA, National Astronomical Observatory, Japan, Max-Planck Institute, Lindau, Germany, Charles University, Prague, Czech Republic, University of New Hampshire, University of Copenhagen, Denmark, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, USA, Center for Magnetic Self-organization, PPPL, Princeton U, Princeton NJ 08543, University of Iowa, Dalian University of Technology, Utah State Univeristy, Advanced Technology Division, SFA Inc., Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, IEAP, University Kiel, Olshausenstr. 40-60, 24098 Kiel, Germany, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Nagoya University, National Institute for Fusion Science, IPP, Garching, IPP, FZ Juelich, FOM, Riso, ORNL, Oak Ridge, TN, MIT, Cambridge, MA, PPPL, Princeton, NJ, ORNL, Lodestar Research Corporation, MIT, Cambridge MA, USA, Universidad Carlos III de Madrid, Madrid, Spain, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, CR Frascati, Roma, Italy, Associazione Euratom-CNR sulla Fusione, IFP-CNR, Milano, Italy, University of Maryland, College Park, HyperV Technologies Corp., Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics (IREAP), University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, Plasma Research Centre, Univ. of Tsukuba, MIT PSFC, Columbia University, MIT Plasma Science \& Fusion Center, Kyusyu Univ., Nihon Univ., Univ. Tokyo, University of Tokyo, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Texas A\&M University, FLASH Center, The University of Chicago, The University of Manchester, UK, Berkeley Research Associates, Inc., Physics Department, Nuclear Research Center, Negev, Beer Sheva ISRAEL, Berkeley Research Associates, Inc., and Physics Department, Nuclear Research Center, Negev, Beer Sheva ISRAEL, Phys. Dept., NRCN, Israel, Fusion Science Center, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, Dipartimento di Energetica, Universita' di Roma ``La Sapienza'', Roma, Italy, Commissariat \`a l'Energie Atomique, Centre DAM Ile de France, BP 12, 91680 Bruy\`eres le Ch\^atel, France, Science Applications International Corporation, Institute of General Physics, Moscow, Russia, Department of Fundamental Energy Science, Kyoto University, Gokasho, Uji, 611-0011 Japan, CASPER - Baylor University, LANL, Inst. Physik, Universitaet Greifswald, Germany, IEAP, University Kiel, Germany, Consorzio RFX, Italy, Polymath Research Inc., INRS-EMT, AWE, ETSI Industriales, Spain, IPCP, Chernogolovka, GSI, Tech-X Corporation, Univerity of Nevada, Reno, Nevada, D.P. , University of Strathclyde, UK, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ci\^encias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, D.P., University of Strathclyde, UK, GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Portugal, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, LPGP Universit\'e Paris XI Orsay, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, Austin, Fusion Research Center, University of Texas, Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, University of Texas at Austin, E.N.S., Dept. Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, USA, National Institute for Fusion Science / The Graduate University for Advanced Studies, Japan, UC-Irvine, Graduate School of Energy Science, Kyoto University, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O.Box 451, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Russian Research Centre, Kurchatov Institute, University of California, San Diego, Department of Electrical Engineering, Tohoku University, Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute, Kyushu University, Chuo University, Communications and Power Industries, General Atomics, University of California-San Diego, U. Wisc., U. California-Irvine, UCI, FAR-TECH. Inc., Butler University, Butler U., FAR-TECH, Columbia U., Science Applications International Corporation, McLean, VA 22102, Commonwealth Technologies Inc., Alexandria, VA 22315, Research Support Instruments, Lanham, MD 20706, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington DC 20375, LLE/University of Rochester, Univ. of Georgia, Varna Tech. University, Bulgaria, IPP-Garching, Univ. Paris, NYU, Clemson, Auburn, Rollins College, UNAM, Mexico, U of Colorado, Boulder, CO, Ruhr-Universitaet Bochum, Bochum, Germany, CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, UK, UCB, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, Durham, NH 03824, Air Force Research Laboratory, Space Vehicles Directorate, Hanscom AFB, Massachusetts 01731, Rutherford Appleton, Didcott, UK, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, U. Delaware, Newark DE, Brigham Young University, Dept. Engineering, Nagoya University, Japan, UKAEA, and the ALCATOR C-MOD TEAM, PSI, KBSI, Princeton U., MIT-PSFC, Fusion Research Center, UT-Austin, MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Nova Photonics, Hiroshima University, Oak Ridge National Lab, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics Inc., Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Czech Inst. of Plasma Phys., Princeton University, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Institute for Fusion Studies, The University of Texas at Austin, UC-Davis, U. of Tokyo, The Johns Hopkins University, Johns Hopkins University, U. Washington, U.C. San Diego, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, GSI, Darmstadt, Germany, UCLM, 13071 Ciudad Real, Spain, IPCP, Chernogolovka, Russia, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Universit\"atsplatz 3, D-18051 Rostock, Germany, CCLRC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Didcot OX11 0QX, Great Britain Clarendon Laboratory,, L-399, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, P.O. Box 808, Livermore, CA 94551, USA, University of California/LLNL, University of Rochester/LLE, UC Davis, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Forschungszentrum Karlsruhe, National Academy of Sciences, House Science Committee, Office of Science and Technology Policy, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. Rochester, Atomic Weapons Establishment, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, China Academy of Engineering Physics, UR-LLE, University of Michigan, Naval Research Laboratory Plasma Physics Division Washington DC, Ktech corp., Sandia National Labs, INFM-Universita di Padova, INFM-Politecnico di Milano, VNIIFTRI and IHED, RAS, Prism Computational Sciences, Prism Computational Sciences, Inc., Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka, Japan, Institute of Laser Engineering and Graduate school of Engineering, Osaka University, Osaka, Japan, University of Oxford, Tokyo Inst. Tech., Lawrence Livermore National Lab, M.I.T., CEA, BP12, 91680 Bruyeres le Chatel, France, LCP\&FD, Naval Research Lab, Laser Plasma Branch, SAIC and Physics Department, NRCN, Israel, Berkeley Research Associates, Utsunomiya University, LOASIS Program, LBNL, Institute for Advanced Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, LOASIS Program, LBNL and Institute for Advanced Physics, Chang Hwa Norman University, Taiwan, Physics Department, Indian Institute of Technology, India, Univ. of Maryland, IST (Portugal), Voss Scientific, Physics Department, Technion - Israel Institute of technology, Haifa 32000, Israel, Dept. of Phys., Technion, Haifa, Israel, APS, Ridge, NY and BNL, Upton, Long Island, NY, BNL, Upton, Long Island, NY, Golp / Centro de F\'isica dos Plasmas, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, Plasma Research Laboratory, Columbia University, New York, New York 10027, West Virginia University, Institute for Fusion Studies, Univ. of California, San Diego, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Association Culham, Imperial College London, UCLA Physics and Astronomy Department, Max-Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, D-85748 Garching, Germany, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla Fusione, Frascati, Italy, EURATOM-UKAEA Fusion Association, Culham, UK, Asociaci\'on EURATOM-CIEMAT, CIEMAT, Madrid, Spain, IFP-CNR, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA-CNR sulla Fusione, Milano, Italy, Col. School of Mines, USA, CFN/IST Lisbon, PT, IPP Garching, DE, VR KTH Stockholm, SE, UKAEA, UK, FOM Rijnhuizen, NL, PPPL,USA, EURATOM-Garching, Juelich, EURATOM-Confederation Suisse, EURATOM-VR, EURATOM-TEKES, Euratom/UKAEA Fusion Association, UK, Association Euratom-Tekes, VTT, Finland, Dept. of Physics, Univeristy of Strathclyde, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Association, VR KTH Stockholm, Sweden, CEA, France, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, National Fusion Research Center, Korea, FOM-Institute for Plasma Physics Rijnhuizen, Association EURATOM-FOM, The Netherlands, www.rijnh.nl, Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Forschungszentrum Julich, Association EURATOM-FZJ, Trilateral Euregio Cluster, Germany, www.fz-juelich.de/ipp, U.S. Coast Guard Academy/Stevens Inst of Tech., USCG Academy/Stevens Inst. Tech., L.T.C., Italy, IFP-CNR, Italy, ENEA, Frascati, Italy, CREATE, Napoli, Italy, Universita' di Bari, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universita' di Lecce, Italy, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, CNR I.F.P., Italy, CNR, Italy, University of Alberta, The Ohio State University, U. of California, Los Angeles, P. N. Lebedev Phys. Inst., Delta Search Labs., CUOS, U. of Michigan, University of Nis, Serbia, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, Yamaguchi University, Johns Hopkins Univesity, JHU, Compxco, Livermore CA, UCLA, Los Angeles CA, IFS, Austin TX, UCI, Irvine CA, PPPL, Princeton NJ, Princeton Plasma Phyics Laboratory, University of Wisconsin, ITER, PSI Center, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Utah State University, Logan, Utah 84322, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington 98195, Chalmers Univ. of Technology, Lehigh University, General Atomics Corporation, Princeton University, Plasma Physics Laboratory, RRC Kurchatov, Moscow, Russia, TRINITI, Moscow Region, Russia, Association EURATOM-CEA, Cadarache, France, CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM-Suisse, 1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Space Science Center, Univ. of New Hampshire, Inst. for Mathematics Applied to Geosciences, Natl. Center for Atmospheric Research, University of Tulsa, University of Colorado, UC Berkeley, Suleyman Demirel Univ, Isparta, Turkey, San Diego University, WVU, Tokyo Univ. of Agriculture and Technology, Japan, Kyushu Univ., Japan, University of New Mexico, Auburn University, National Fusion Research Center, Hanyang University, General Atomics, San Diego, CA 92186, GoLP/Centro de F\'isica dos Plasmas, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Dipartimento di Energetica, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, CEA-Cadarache, University of California at Berkeley, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093-0417, Cornell University, Swarthmore College, University of Cailfornia at Davis, Carleton College, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI, Franklin and Marshall College / NUF, Nova Photonics Inc., University of California, Los Angeles, SUNY Geneseo, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, Technological Educational Institue of Crete, Chania, Crete, Greece, Central Laser Facility, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon. OX11 0QX United Kingdom, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London. SW7 2BZ United Kingdom, LNLL, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, IPP Greifswald, UW-Madison, MIT - Plasma Science \& Fusion Cener, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Imperial College, UIUC, University of Nevada Reno, Nevada, USA, VTS, Albuquerque, NM, USA, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, USA, NumerEx, Albuquerque, NM, USA, Directed Energy Directorate, Air Force Research Laboratory, Kirtland AFB, NM, USA, University of California, Irvine, CA, Mount San Jacinto College, Manifee, CA, Cornell Univesity, Cornell University and P.N. Lebedev Physical Institute, Russia, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, Imperial College, London, UK, Univeristy of Nevada, Reno, Ktech Corporation, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, University of California at Los Angeles, CA 90095 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, AWE, Aldermaston, Paris Observatory, FEE CTU in Prague, Czech Republic, Institute of Pulsed Systems, Moscow, RRC Kurchatov Institute, Moscow, Czech Technical University, Faculty of Electrical Engineering, KTECH, UNM, NSTEC, Berkeley Scholars Inc., HY-Tech Research, Inc., L-3 Titan Group, L-3 Pulse Sciences, NumerEx, Berkeley Scholars, Naval Research Lab, Observatoire de Paris, (LUTH), 92195 Meudon, France, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185 USA, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London SW7 2BW, U.K, K-tech Corp., University of Chicago, Institute of Physics, PALS Center, CNRS/LPN, DIAS, Dublin, ARTEP, inc, OCIAM-Oxford, UK, University Greifswald, Space Science Center, Institute for the Study of Earth, Oceans, and Space, University of New Hampshire, Durham, NH 03824, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, Institut for Physics, University Greifswald, 17487 Greifswald, Germany, Korea Research Institute of Standards and Science, Agency for Defense Development, U. Toronto, UTIAS, U. St. Thomas, Auburn U., U. Maryland, U. Texas-Austin, Kharkov IPT, MPIG, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Lehigh U., L.L.E., A.W.E., LLE, Univ of Rochester, NY, AWE, Aldermaston, UK, M.I.T, Boston, MA, Los Alamos National Lab, Los Alamos, NM, K-Tech Corporation, Albuquerque, NM, General Atomics, La Jolla, CA, Prism Computational Sciences, Madison, WI, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, 87185-1196, LLE, Institute for Electronics and Applied Physics, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London, UK, CCLRC - Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Univ. of Colorado, Univ. of Colorado; Tech-X Corp., Stanford Linear Accelerator Center, SLAC, University of California Los Angeles, Instituto Superior Tecnico Portugal, Univ. of Colorado, Tech-X Corporation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos NM 87545 USA, Blackett Laboratory, Department of Physics, Imperial College, London SW7 2AZ, United Kingdom, Florida A\&M University, Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics, IREAP, University of Maryland, College Park, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Max-Planck-Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, Greifswald, Germany, RUB, Germany, Physics \& Astronomy, UCLA, Fox Chase Cancer Center, Philadelphia, PA 19111, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, S7N 5E2 Canada, Queen Mary University, Osaka Univ., Redmond Plasma Physics Laboratory, University of Washington, Plasma Dynamics Laboratory, University of Washington, Seattle, WA 98195, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, UC Irvine, Univ. Nevada, Air Force Research Laboratory, North Carolina State University, Osaka University, Univ. Cal. Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Ioffe Physico-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg 194021, Russia, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Washington, Himeji Institute of Technology, Consorzio RFX - Associazione Euratom-ENEA Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 - Padova Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Padova, Italy, University of Wisconsim, Madison, WI, USA, EPFL, University of Wisconsin-Madison and the Center for Magnetic Self-Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, UW-Madison and Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison. Madison, WI 53706, Consorzio RFX, University of Wisconsin - Madison and CMSO, UW - Madison, University of Wisconsin-Madison, WI 53706, Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Alberta Edmonton, CLF Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, TEI Crete, CELIA, France, LULI, France, CEA/DPTA, France, Fox Chase Cancer Center, USA, Graduate School of Eng. Osaka Univ. Japan, CELIA, France; CEA/DPTA, France, LLE, U. of Rochester, L-3 Communications Pulse Sciences, ITEP, Ktech, IC, Observatoire de Paris, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, 87185-1193, U.~California-San Diego, SWIP, L-3, Titan Division, Air Force Research Lab, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, NumerEx, Ithaca, NY, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, Max-Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Universita' di Milano, Italy, Grad. Sch. Frontier Sci., Univ. Tokyo, Japan, Argonne National Laboratory, U. Chicago, Argonne National Lab, NMIMT, LPGP Universit\'e Paris XI, CRPP-EPFL, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico, USA 87545, CIPS,University of Colorado, CIPS, University of Colorado, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, UW-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge,Tennessee, Dept. of Electrical Engineering, UCLA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, CompX, Del Mar, CA, USA, UC-Los Angeles, CA, USA, UW-Madison, WI, USA, University of California-Los Angeles, HSX Plasma Laboratory; University of Wisconsin-Madison, Physics Department, Auburn University, Univ. Tenn. Knoxville, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Greifswald, Germany, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ 08543, PPPL, USA, Kyushu University, Fukuoka, Japan, Iwamura Electric Co. Osaka, Japan, IFS, UT-Austin, U. of York, IFS, Uinv. Texas-Austin, U. of Rochester, Science Application International Corporation, Science Applications International Corporation, McLean, Virginia, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, D.C., University of Reno, Nevada, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Reno, Nevada, Sandia National Lab., Los Alamos National Lab., CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Lab, Ohio State U., ILE, Osaka Univ., Grad. School of Eng. \& ILE, Osaka Univ., ILE, Osaka University, Tata Inst. Fund. Physics, India, SAIC, Observatoire de Paris, France, Weizmann Inst. of Science, Voss Sci., NSTec

    • A.V. Maximov

      Los Alamos National Laboratory, Kyoto University, JAEA, University of Maryland, SPbU, AFRL, Drexel University, University of California, Irvine, General Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, College of Science and Technology, Nihon University, Naval Research Laboratory, ASI Robicon, Italy, Ansaldo-Ricerche, Italy, CESI, Italy, GRTN, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Ansaldo, Italy, KM, Germany, UCSD, USA, Ruhr-Universitaet Bochum, Germany, Utsunomiya University, Japan, Fudan University, Univerity Greifswald, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratory, Oxford University, Oxford, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Christian-Albrechts Universit\"at, Kiel, Germany, Dept. of Physics \& Astronomy, University of Iowa, USA, UNR, Bochum U., LBNL, LLE, University of Rochester, PPPL, University of Rochester, MIT, LLNL, FAR-TECH Inc., Plasma Physics Division, NRL, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CompX, EURATON/UKAEA Fusion Assoc.-Culham, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, SNL, Kurchatov Institute, Moscow, Russia, SciberQuest, Inc/UCSD, FAR-TECH, Inc., Gunma University, Nihon University, Institut of Physics,University Greifswald, Germany, Institute for High Energy Densities, Moscow, Russia, Inst. Theoretical Physics and Astrophysics, Univ Kiel, Germany, Inst Theoretische Physik und Astrophysik, Universitaet Kiel, Germany, Inst. Theoretical Physics and Astrophysics, University Kiel, Germany, Institut fur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"{a}t, 40225 Dusseldorf, Germany, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'{e}e, ENSTA, CNRS UMR7639, Ecole Polytechnique, Chemin de la Huni\`{e}re, 91761 Palaiseau, France, Institute for Chemical Research, Kyoto University, Japan, Central Research Institute of Electric Power Industry, Japan, Advanced Photon Research Center, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, Japan, CUOS, U. of. Mich., LOA, Dep. Rad. Oncology, U. of. Mich., Phys. Inst., RAS, Physics Dept., MS-220, Univ. of Nevada, Dipartimento di Energetica, Univ. di Roma 1 ``La Sapienza", Roma, Italy, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS-Ecole Polytechnique, France, Istituto Nazionale per la Fisica della Materia and Dipartimento di Fisica "Enrico Fermi", Universita di Pisa, Italy, Institut fur Laser-und Plasmaphysik, Heinrich-Heine-Universitat, Germany, School of Mathematics and Physics, The Queen's Univ. of Belfast, UK, Laboratoire pour l’Utilisation des Lasers Intenses, CNRS-CEA-Ecole Polytecnique-Univ., France, Fox Chase Cancer Center, FOCUS, University of Michigan; University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Los Alamos National Lab, Queens University Belfast, Heinrich Heine University Duesseldorf, Ecole Polytechnique, LULI, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, Moscow State University, IST, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of Nevada, Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Graduate School for the Creation of New Photnics Industries, Oxford University, CEA, LULI, CELIA, Universite Bordeaux, UCSD, U. Alberta, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, NRL, AWE Aldermaston, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Nevada, Reno, U. of Nevada, Reno, PSFC, MIT, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London SW7 2BW, UK, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology (AIST), University of Hyogo, Nihon UNiversity, Univ. of New Mexico, University of Missouri-Columbia, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, University of Alabama, Huntsville AL, NASA/Maarshall Space Flight Center, Huntsville, AL, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Department of Physics, Rollins College, White Park, Florida 32789, Department of Physics, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, Alabama 36949-5311, Tohoku University, Japan, Center for Plasma Edge Simulation, Univ. of Colorado, Boulder, Univ. Maryland, Univ. Delaware, Resource Systems Group, Inc, IPP Garching, GA, U of MD, Dartmouth College, UC-Berkeley, Cambridge University, U.C.S.D., Hitachi Kokusai Electric Inc., Japan, National Institute for Fusion Science, Japan, GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Portugal, University of California Los Angeles, CA 900095, U.S.A., GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, USC, University of Colorado at Boulder, Courant Institute, New York University, New York, U.S.A., U. Colorado Boulder CIPS, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab., Swedish Institute for Physics, Sweden, Max-Planck Institute, Garching, Germany, Imperial College, UK, University of New Hampshire, USA, National Astronomical Observatory, Japan, Max-Planck Institute, Lindau, Germany, Charles University, Prague, Czech Republic, University of New Hampshire, University of Copenhagen, Denmark, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, USA, Center for Magnetic Self-organization, PPPL, Princeton U, Princeton NJ 08543, University of Iowa, Dalian University of Technology, Utah State Univeristy, Advanced Technology Division, SFA Inc., Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, IEAP, University Kiel, Olshausenstr. 40-60, 24098 Kiel, Germany, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Nagoya University, National Institute for Fusion Science, IPP, Garching, IPP, FZ Juelich, FOM, Riso, ORNL, Oak Ridge, TN, MIT, Cambridge, MA, PPPL, Princeton, NJ, ORNL, Lodestar Research Corporation, MIT, Cambridge MA, USA, Universidad Carlos III de Madrid, Madrid, Spain, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, CR Frascati, Roma, Italy, Associazione Euratom-CNR sulla Fusione, IFP-CNR, Milano, Italy, University of Maryland, College Park, HyperV Technologies Corp., Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics (IREAP), University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, Plasma Research Centre, Univ. of Tsukuba, MIT PSFC, Columbia University, MIT Plasma Science \& Fusion Center, Kyusyu Univ., Nihon Univ., Univ. Tokyo, University of Tokyo, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Texas A\&M University, FLASH Center, The University of Chicago, The University of Manchester, UK, Berkeley Research Associates, Inc., Physics Department, Nuclear Research Center, Negev, Beer Sheva ISRAEL, Berkeley Research Associates, Inc., and Physics Department, Nuclear Research Center, Negev, Beer Sheva ISRAEL, Phys. Dept., NRCN, Israel, Fusion Science Center, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, Dipartimento di Energetica, Universita' di Roma ``La Sapienza'', Roma, Italy, Commissariat \`a l'Energie Atomique, Centre DAM Ile de France, BP 12, 91680 Bruy\`eres le Ch\^atel, France, Science Applications International Corporation, Institute of General Physics, Moscow, Russia, Department of Fundamental Energy Science, Kyoto University, Gokasho, Uji, 611-0011 Japan, CASPER - Baylor University, LANL, Inst. Physik, Universitaet Greifswald, Germany, IEAP, University Kiel, Germany, Consorzio RFX, Italy, Polymath Research Inc., INRS-EMT, AWE, ETSI Industriales, Spain, IPCP, Chernogolovka, GSI, Tech-X Corporation, Univerity of Nevada, Reno, Nevada, D.P. , University of Strathclyde, UK, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ci\^encias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, D.P., University of Strathclyde, UK, GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Portugal, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, LPGP Universit\'e Paris XI Orsay, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, Austin, Fusion Research Center, University of Texas, Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, University of Texas at Austin, E.N.S., Dept. Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, USA, National Institute for Fusion Science / The Graduate University for Advanced Studies, Japan, UC-Irvine, Graduate School of Energy Science, Kyoto University, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O.Box 451, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Russian Research Centre, Kurchatov Institute, University of California, San Diego, Department of Electrical Engineering, Tohoku University, Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute, Kyushu University, Chuo University, Communications and Power Industries, General Atomics, University of California-San Diego, U. Wisc., U. California-Irvine, UCI, FAR-TECH. Inc., Butler University, Butler U., FAR-TECH, Columbia U., Science Applications International Corporation, McLean, VA 22102, Commonwealth Technologies Inc., Alexandria, VA 22315, Research Support Instruments, Lanham, MD 20706, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington DC 20375, LLE/University of Rochester, Univ. of Georgia, Varna Tech. University, Bulgaria, IPP-Garching, Univ. Paris, NYU, Clemson, Auburn, Rollins College, UNAM, Mexico, U of Colorado, Boulder, CO, Ruhr-Universitaet Bochum, Bochum, Germany, CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, UK, UCB, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, Durham, NH 03824, Air Force Research Laboratory, Space Vehicles Directorate, Hanscom AFB, Massachusetts 01731, Rutherford Appleton, Didcott, UK, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, U. Delaware, Newark DE, Brigham Young University, Dept. Engineering, Nagoya University, Japan, UKAEA, and the ALCATOR C-MOD TEAM, PSI, KBSI, Princeton U., MIT-PSFC, Fusion Research Center, UT-Austin, MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Nova Photonics, Hiroshima University, Oak Ridge National Lab, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics Inc., Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Czech Inst. of Plasma Phys., Princeton University, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Institute for Fusion Studies, The University of Texas at Austin, UC-Davis, U. of Tokyo, The Johns Hopkins University, Johns Hopkins University, U. Washington, U.C. San Diego, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, GSI, Darmstadt, Germany, UCLM, 13071 Ciudad Real, Spain, IPCP, Chernogolovka, Russia, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Universit\"atsplatz 3, D-18051 Rostock, Germany, CCLRC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Didcot OX11 0QX, Great Britain Clarendon Laboratory,, L-399, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, P.O. Box 808, Livermore, CA 94551, USA, University of California/LLNL, University of Rochester/LLE, UC Davis, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Forschungszentrum Karlsruhe, National Academy of Sciences, House Science Committee, Office of Science and Technology Policy, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. Rochester, Atomic Weapons Establishment, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, China Academy of Engineering Physics, UR-LLE, University of Michigan, Naval Research Laboratory Plasma Physics Division Washington DC, Ktech corp., Sandia National Labs, INFM-Universita di Padova, INFM-Politecnico di Milano, VNIIFTRI and IHED, RAS, Prism Computational Sciences, Prism Computational Sciences, Inc., Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka, Japan, Institute of Laser Engineering and Graduate school of Engineering, Osaka University, Osaka, Japan, University of Oxford, Tokyo Inst. Tech., Lawrence Livermore National Lab, M.I.T., CEA, BP12, 91680 Bruyeres le Chatel, France, LCP\&FD, Naval Research Lab, Laser Plasma Branch, SAIC and Physics Department, NRCN, Israel, Berkeley Research Associates, Utsunomiya University, LOASIS Program, LBNL, Institute for Advanced Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, LOASIS Program, LBNL and Institute for Advanced Physics, Chang Hwa Norman University, Taiwan, Physics Department, Indian Institute of Technology, India, Univ. of Maryland, IST (Portugal), Voss Scientific, Physics Department, Technion - Israel Institute of technology, Haifa 32000, Israel, Dept. of Phys., Technion, Haifa, Israel, APS, Ridge, NY and BNL, Upton, Long Island, NY, BNL, Upton, Long Island, NY, Golp / Centro de F\'isica dos Plasmas, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, Plasma Research Laboratory, Columbia University, New York, New York 10027, West Virginia University, Institute for Fusion Studies, Univ. of California, San Diego, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Association Culham, Imperial College London, UCLA Physics and Astronomy Department, Max-Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, D-85748 Garching, Germany, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla Fusione, Frascati, Italy, EURATOM-UKAEA Fusion Association, Culham, UK, Asociaci\'on EURATOM-CIEMAT, CIEMAT, Madrid, Spain, IFP-CNR, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA-CNR sulla Fusione, Milano, Italy, Col. School of Mines, USA, CFN/IST Lisbon, PT, IPP Garching, DE, VR KTH Stockholm, SE, UKAEA, UK, FOM Rijnhuizen, NL, PPPL,USA, EURATOM-Garching, Juelich, EURATOM-Confederation Suisse, EURATOM-VR, EURATOM-TEKES, Euratom/UKAEA Fusion Association, UK, Association Euratom-Tekes, VTT, Finland, Dept. of Physics, Univeristy of Strathclyde, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Association, VR KTH Stockholm, Sweden, CEA, France, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, National Fusion Research Center, Korea, FOM-Institute for Plasma Physics Rijnhuizen, Association EURATOM-FOM, The Netherlands, www.rijnh.nl, Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Forschungszentrum Julich, Association EURATOM-FZJ, Trilateral Euregio Cluster, Germany, www.fz-juelich.de/ipp, U.S. Coast Guard Academy/Stevens Inst of Tech., USCG Academy/Stevens Inst. Tech., L.T.C., Italy, IFP-CNR, Italy, ENEA, Frascati, Italy, CREATE, Napoli, Italy, Universita' di Bari, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universita' di Lecce, Italy, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, CNR I.F.P., Italy, CNR, Italy, University of Alberta, The Ohio State University, U. of California, Los Angeles, P. N. Lebedev Phys. Inst., Delta Search Labs., CUOS, U. of Michigan, University of Nis, Serbia, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, Yamaguchi University, Johns Hopkins Univesity, JHU, Compxco, Livermore CA, UCLA, Los Angeles CA, IFS, Austin TX, UCI, Irvine CA, PPPL, Princeton NJ, Princeton Plasma Phyics Laboratory, University of Wisconsin, ITER, PSI Center, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Utah State University, Logan, Utah 84322, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington 98195, Chalmers Univ. of Technology, Lehigh University, General Atomics Corporation, Princeton University, Plasma Physics Laboratory, RRC Kurchatov, Moscow, Russia, TRINITI, Moscow Region, Russia, Association EURATOM-CEA, Cadarache, France, CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM-Suisse, 1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Space Science Center, Univ. of New Hampshire, Inst. for Mathematics Applied to Geosciences, Natl. Center for Atmospheric Research, University of Tulsa, University of Colorado, UC Berkeley, Suleyman Demirel Univ, Isparta, Turkey, San Diego University, WVU, Tokyo Univ. of Agriculture and Technology, Japan, Kyushu Univ., Japan, University of New Mexico, Auburn University, National Fusion Research Center, Hanyang University, General Atomics, San Diego, CA 92186, GoLP/Centro de F\'isica dos Plasmas, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Dipartimento di Energetica, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, CEA-Cadarache, University of California at Berkeley, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093-0417, Cornell University, Swarthmore College, University of Cailfornia at Davis, Carleton College, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI, Franklin and Marshall College / NUF, Nova Photonics Inc., University of California, Los Angeles, SUNY Geneseo, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, Technological Educational Institue of Crete, Chania, Crete, Greece, Central Laser Facility, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon. OX11 0QX United Kingdom, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London. SW7 2BZ United Kingdom, LNLL, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, IPP Greifswald, UW-Madison, MIT - Plasma Science \& Fusion Cener, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Imperial College, UIUC, University of Nevada Reno, Nevada, USA, VTS, Albuquerque, NM, USA, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, USA, NumerEx, Albuquerque, NM, USA, Directed Energy Directorate, Air Force Research Laboratory, Kirtland AFB, NM, USA, University of California, Irvine, CA, Mount San Jacinto College, Manifee, CA, Cornell Univesity, Cornell University and P.N. Lebedev Physical Institute, Russia, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, Imperial College, London, UK, Univeristy of Nevada, Reno, Ktech Corporation, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, University of California at Los Angeles, CA 90095 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, AWE, Aldermaston, Paris Observatory, FEE CTU in Prague, Czech Republic, Institute of Pulsed Systems, Moscow, RRC Kurchatov Institute, Moscow, Czech Technical University, Faculty of Electrical Engineering, KTECH, UNM, NSTEC, Berkeley Scholars Inc., HY-Tech Research, Inc., L-3 Titan Group, L-3 Pulse Sciences, NumerEx, Berkeley Scholars, Naval Research Lab, Observatoire de Paris, (LUTH), 92195 Meudon, France, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185 USA, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London SW7 2BW, U.K, K-tech Corp., University of Chicago, Institute of Physics, PALS Center, CNRS/LPN, DIAS, Dublin, ARTEP, inc, OCIAM-Oxford, UK, University Greifswald, Space Science Center, Institute for the Study of Earth, Oceans, and Space, University of New Hampshire, Durham, NH 03824, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, Institut for Physics, University Greifswald, 17487 Greifswald, Germany, Korea Research Institute of Standards and Science, Agency for Defense Development, U. Toronto, UTIAS, U. St. Thomas, Auburn U., U. Maryland, U. Texas-Austin, Kharkov IPT, MPIG, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Lehigh U., L.L.E., A.W.E., LLE, Univ of Rochester, NY, AWE, Aldermaston, UK, M.I.T, Boston, MA, Los Alamos National Lab, Los Alamos, NM, K-Tech Corporation, Albuquerque, NM, General Atomics, La Jolla, CA, Prism Computational Sciences, Madison, WI, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, 87185-1196, LLE, Institute for Electronics and Applied Physics, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London, UK, CCLRC - Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Univ. of Colorado, Univ. of Colorado; Tech-X Corp., Stanford Linear Accelerator Center, SLAC, University of California Los Angeles, Instituto Superior Tecnico Portugal, Univ. of Colorado, Tech-X Corporation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos NM 87545 USA, Blackett Laboratory, Department of Physics, Imperial College, London SW7 2AZ, United Kingdom, Florida A\&M University, Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics, IREAP, University of Maryland, College Park, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Max-Planck-Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, Greifswald, Germany, RUB, Germany, Physics \& Astronomy, UCLA, Fox Chase Cancer Center, Philadelphia, PA 19111, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, S7N 5E2 Canada, Queen Mary University, Osaka Univ., Redmond Plasma Physics Laboratory, University of Washington, Plasma Dynamics Laboratory, University of Washington, Seattle, WA 98195, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, UC Irvine, Univ. Nevada, Air Force Research Laboratory, North Carolina State University, Osaka University, Univ. Cal. Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Ioffe Physico-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg 194021, Russia, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Washington, Himeji Institute of Technology, Consorzio RFX - Associazione Euratom-ENEA Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 - Padova Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Padova, Italy, University of Wisconsim, Madison, WI, USA, EPFL, University of Wisconsin-Madison and the Center for Magnetic Self-Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, UW-Madison and Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison. Madison, WI 53706, Consorzio RFX, University of Wisconsin - Madison and CMSO, UW - Madison, University of Wisconsin-Madison, WI 53706, Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Alberta Edmonton, CLF Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, TEI Crete, CELIA, France, LULI, France, CEA/DPTA, France, Fox Chase Cancer Center, USA, Graduate School of Eng. Osaka Univ. Japan, CELIA, France; CEA/DPTA, France, LLE, U. of Rochester, L-3 Communications Pulse Sciences, ITEP, Ktech, IC, Observatoire de Paris, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, 87185-1193, U.~California-San Diego, SWIP, L-3, Titan Division, Air Force Research Lab, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, NumerEx, Ithaca, NY, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, Max-Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Universita' di Milano, Italy, Grad. Sch. Frontier Sci., Univ. Tokyo, Japan, Argonne National Laboratory, U. Chicago, Argonne National Lab, NMIMT, LPGP Universit\'e Paris XI, CRPP-EPFL, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico, USA 87545, CIPS,University of Colorado, CIPS, University of Colorado, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, UW-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge,Tennessee, Dept. of Electrical Engineering, UCLA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, CompX, Del Mar, CA, USA, UC-Los Angeles, CA, USA, UW-Madison, WI, USA, University of California-Los Angeles, HSX Plasma Laboratory; University of Wisconsin-Madison, Physics Department, Auburn University, Univ. Tenn. Knoxville, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Greifswald, Germany, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ 08543, PPPL, USA, Kyushu University, Fukuoka, Japan, Iwamura Electric Co. Osaka, Japan, IFS, UT-Austin, U. of York, IFS, Uinv. Texas-Austin, U. of Rochester, Science Application International Corporation, Science Applications International Corporation, McLean, Virginia, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, D.C., University of Reno, Nevada, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Reno, Nevada, Sandia National Lab., Los Alamos National Lab., CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Lab, Ohio State U., ILE, Osaka Univ., Grad. School of Eng. \& ILE, Osaka Univ., ILE, Osaka University, Tata Inst. Fund. Physics, India, SAIC, Observatoire de Paris, France, Weizmann Inst. of Science, Voss Sci., NSTec

    • A.V. Maximov

      Los Alamos National Laboratory, Kyoto University, JAEA, University of Maryland, SPbU, AFRL, Drexel University, University of California, Irvine, General Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, College of Science and Technology, Nihon University, Naval Research Laboratory, ASI Robicon, Italy, Ansaldo-Ricerche, Italy, CESI, Italy, GRTN, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Ansaldo, Italy, KM, Germany, UCSD, USA, Ruhr-Universitaet Bochum, Germany, Utsunomiya University, Japan, Fudan University, Univerity Greifswald, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratory, Oxford University, Oxford, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Christian-Albrechts Universit\"at, Kiel, Germany, Dept. of Physics \& Astronomy, University of Iowa, USA, UNR, Bochum U., LBNL, LLE, University of Rochester, PPPL, University of Rochester, MIT, LLNL, FAR-TECH Inc., Plasma Physics Division, NRL, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CompX, EURATON/UKAEA Fusion Assoc.-Culham, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, SNL, Kurchatov Institute, Moscow, Russia, SciberQuest, Inc/UCSD, FAR-TECH, Inc., Gunma University, Nihon University, Institut of Physics,University Greifswald, Germany, Institute for High Energy Densities, Moscow, Russia, Inst. Theoretical Physics and Astrophysics, Univ Kiel, Germany, Inst Theoretische Physik und Astrophysik, Universitaet Kiel, Germany, Inst. Theoretical Physics and Astrophysics, University Kiel, Germany, Institut fur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"{a}t, 40225 Dusseldorf, Germany, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'{e}e, ENSTA, CNRS UMR7639, Ecole Polytechnique, Chemin de la Huni\`{e}re, 91761 Palaiseau, France, Institute for Chemical Research, Kyoto University, Japan, Central Research Institute of Electric Power Industry, Japan, Advanced Photon Research Center, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, Japan, CUOS, U. of. Mich., LOA, Dep. Rad. Oncology, U. of. Mich., Phys. Inst., RAS, Physics Dept., MS-220, Univ. of Nevada, Dipartimento di Energetica, Univ. di Roma 1 ``La Sapienza", Roma, Italy, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS-Ecole Polytechnique, France, Istituto Nazionale per la Fisica della Materia and Dipartimento di Fisica "Enrico Fermi", Universita di Pisa, Italy, Institut fur Laser-und Plasmaphysik, Heinrich-Heine-Universitat, Germany, School of Mathematics and Physics, The Queen's Univ. of Belfast, UK, Laboratoire pour l’Utilisation des Lasers Intenses, CNRS-CEA-Ecole Polytecnique-Univ., France, Fox Chase Cancer Center, FOCUS, University of Michigan; University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Los Alamos National Lab, Queens University Belfast, Heinrich Heine University Duesseldorf, Ecole Polytechnique, LULI, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, Moscow State University, IST, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of Nevada, Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Graduate School for the Creation of New Photnics Industries, Oxford University, CEA, LULI, CELIA, Universite Bordeaux, UCSD, U. Alberta, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, NRL, AWE Aldermaston, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Nevada, Reno, U. of Nevada, Reno, PSFC, MIT, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London SW7 2BW, UK, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology (AIST), University of Hyogo, Nihon UNiversity, Univ. of New Mexico, University of Missouri-Columbia, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, University of Alabama, Huntsville AL, NASA/Maarshall Space Flight Center, Huntsville, AL, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Department of Physics, Rollins College, White Park, Florida 32789, Department of Physics, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, Alabama 36949-5311, Tohoku University, Japan, Center for Plasma Edge Simulation, Univ. of Colorado, Boulder, Univ. Maryland, Univ. Delaware, Resource Systems Group, Inc, IPP Garching, GA, U of MD, Dartmouth College, UC-Berkeley, Cambridge University, U.C.S.D., Hitachi Kokusai Electric Inc., Japan, National Institute for Fusion Science, Japan, GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Portugal, University of California Los Angeles, CA 900095, U.S.A., GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, USC, University of Colorado at Boulder, Courant Institute, New York University, New York, U.S.A., U. Colorado Boulder CIPS, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab., Swedish Institute for Physics, Sweden, Max-Planck Institute, Garching, Germany, Imperial College, UK, University of New Hampshire, USA, National Astronomical Observatory, Japan, Max-Planck Institute, Lindau, Germany, Charles University, Prague, Czech Republic, University of New Hampshire, University of Copenhagen, Denmark, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, USA, Center for Magnetic Self-organization, PPPL, Princeton U, Princeton NJ 08543, University of Iowa, Dalian University of Technology, Utah State Univeristy, Advanced Technology Division, SFA Inc., Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, IEAP, University Kiel, Olshausenstr. 40-60, 24098 Kiel, Germany, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Nagoya University, National Institute for Fusion Science, IPP, Garching, IPP, FZ Juelich, FOM, Riso, ORNL, Oak Ridge, TN, MIT, Cambridge, MA, PPPL, Princeton, NJ, ORNL, Lodestar Research Corporation, MIT, Cambridge MA, USA, Universidad Carlos III de Madrid, Madrid, Spain, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, CR Frascati, Roma, Italy, Associazione Euratom-CNR sulla Fusione, IFP-CNR, Milano, Italy, University of Maryland, College Park, HyperV Technologies Corp., Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics (IREAP), University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, Plasma Research Centre, Univ. of Tsukuba, MIT PSFC, Columbia University, MIT Plasma Science \& Fusion Center, Kyusyu Univ., Nihon Univ., Univ. Tokyo, University of Tokyo, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Texas A\&M University, FLASH Center, The University of Chicago, The University of Manchester, UK, Berkeley Research Associates, Inc., Physics Department, Nuclear Research Center, Negev, Beer Sheva ISRAEL, Berkeley Research Associates, Inc., and Physics Department, Nuclear Research Center, Negev, Beer Sheva ISRAEL, Phys. Dept., NRCN, Israel, Fusion Science Center, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, Dipartimento di Energetica, Universita' di Roma ``La Sapienza'', Roma, Italy, Commissariat \`a l'Energie Atomique, Centre DAM Ile de France, BP 12, 91680 Bruy\`eres le Ch\^atel, France, Science Applications International Corporation, Institute of General Physics, Moscow, Russia, Department of Fundamental Energy Science, Kyoto University, Gokasho, Uji, 611-0011 Japan, CASPER - Baylor University, LANL, Inst. Physik, Universitaet Greifswald, Germany, IEAP, University Kiel, Germany, Consorzio RFX, Italy, Polymath Research Inc., INRS-EMT, AWE, ETSI Industriales, Spain, IPCP, Chernogolovka, GSI, Tech-X Corporation, Univerity of Nevada, Reno, Nevada, D.P. , University of Strathclyde, UK, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ci\^encias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, D.P., University of Strathclyde, UK, GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Portugal, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, LPGP Universit\'e Paris XI Orsay, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, Austin, Fusion Research Center, University of Texas, Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, University of Texas at Austin, E.N.S., Dept. Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, USA, National Institute for Fusion Science / The Graduate University for Advanced Studies, Japan, UC-Irvine, Graduate School of Energy Science, Kyoto University, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O.Box 451, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Russian Research Centre, Kurchatov Institute, University of California, San Diego, Department of Electrical Engineering, Tohoku University, Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute, Kyushu University, Chuo University, Communications and Power Industries, General Atomics, University of California-San Diego, U. Wisc., U. California-Irvine, UCI, FAR-TECH. Inc., Butler University, Butler U., FAR-TECH, Columbia U., Science Applications International Corporation, McLean, VA 22102, Commonwealth Technologies Inc., Alexandria, VA 22315, Research Support Instruments, Lanham, MD 20706, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington DC 20375, LLE/University of Rochester, Univ. of Georgia, Varna Tech. University, Bulgaria, IPP-Garching, Univ. Paris, NYU, Clemson, Auburn, Rollins College, UNAM, Mexico, U of Colorado, Boulder, CO, Ruhr-Universitaet Bochum, Bochum, Germany, CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, UK, UCB, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, Durham, NH 03824, Air Force Research Laboratory, Space Vehicles Directorate, Hanscom AFB, Massachusetts 01731, Rutherford Appleton, Didcott, UK, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, U. Delaware, Newark DE, Brigham Young University, Dept. Engineering, Nagoya University, Japan, UKAEA, and the ALCATOR C-MOD TEAM, PSI, KBSI, Princeton U., MIT-PSFC, Fusion Research Center, UT-Austin, MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Nova Photonics, Hiroshima University, Oak Ridge National Lab, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics Inc., Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Czech Inst. of Plasma Phys., Princeton University, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Institute for Fusion Studies, The University of Texas at Austin, UC-Davis, U. of Tokyo, The Johns Hopkins University, Johns Hopkins University, U. Washington, U.C. San Diego, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, GSI, Darmstadt, Germany, UCLM, 13071 Ciudad Real, Spain, IPCP, Chernogolovka, Russia, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Universit\"atsplatz 3, D-18051 Rostock, Germany, CCLRC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Didcot OX11 0QX, Great Britain Clarendon Laboratory,, L-399, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, P.O. Box 808, Livermore, CA 94551, USA, University of California/LLNL, University of Rochester/LLE, UC Davis, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Forschungszentrum Karlsruhe, National Academy of Sciences, House Science Committee, Office of Science and Technology Policy, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. Rochester, Atomic Weapons Establishment, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, China Academy of Engineering Physics, UR-LLE, University of Michigan, Naval Research Laboratory Plasma Physics Division Washington DC, Ktech corp., Sandia National Labs, INFM-Universita di Padova, INFM-Politecnico di Milano, VNIIFTRI and IHED, RAS, Prism Computational Sciences, Prism Computational Sciences, Inc., Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka, Japan, Institute of Laser Engineering and Graduate school of Engineering, Osaka University, Osaka, Japan, University of Oxford, Tokyo Inst. Tech., Lawrence Livermore National Lab, M.I.T., CEA, BP12, 91680 Bruyeres le Chatel, France, LCP\&FD, Naval Research Lab, Laser Plasma Branch, SAIC and Physics Department, NRCN, Israel, Berkeley Research Associates, Utsunomiya University, LOASIS Program, LBNL, Institute for Advanced Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, LOASIS Program, LBNL and Institute for Advanced Physics, Chang Hwa Norman University, Taiwan, Physics Department, Indian Institute of Technology, India, Univ. of Maryland, IST (Portugal), Voss Scientific, Physics Department, Technion - Israel Institute of technology, Haifa 32000, Israel, Dept. of Phys., Technion, Haifa, Israel, APS, Ridge, NY and BNL, Upton, Long Island, NY, BNL, Upton, Long Island, NY, Golp / Centro de F\'isica dos Plasmas, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, Plasma Research Laboratory, Columbia University, New York, New York 10027, West Virginia University, Institute for Fusion Studies, Univ. of California, San Diego, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Association Culham, Imperial College London, UCLA Physics and Astronomy Department, Max-Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, D-85748 Garching, Germany, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla Fusione, Frascati, Italy, EURATOM-UKAEA Fusion Association, Culham, UK, Asociaci\'on EURATOM-CIEMAT, CIEMAT, Madrid, Spain, IFP-CNR, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA-CNR sulla Fusione, Milano, Italy, Col. School of Mines, USA, CFN/IST Lisbon, PT, IPP Garching, DE, VR KTH Stockholm, SE, UKAEA, UK, FOM Rijnhuizen, NL, PPPL,USA, EURATOM-Garching, Juelich, EURATOM-Confederation Suisse, EURATOM-VR, EURATOM-TEKES, Euratom/UKAEA Fusion Association, UK, Association Euratom-Tekes, VTT, Finland, Dept. of Physics, Univeristy of Strathclyde, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Association, VR KTH Stockholm, Sweden, CEA, France, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, National Fusion Research Center, Korea, FOM-Institute for Plasma Physics Rijnhuizen, Association EURATOM-FOM, The Netherlands, www.rijnh.nl, Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Forschungszentrum Julich, Association EURATOM-FZJ, Trilateral Euregio Cluster, Germany, www.fz-juelich.de/ipp, U.S. Coast Guard Academy/Stevens Inst of Tech., USCG Academy/Stevens Inst. Tech., L.T.C., Italy, IFP-CNR, Italy, ENEA, Frascati, Italy, CREATE, Napoli, Italy, Universita' di Bari, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universita' di Lecce, Italy, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, CNR I.F.P., Italy, CNR, Italy, University of Alberta, The Ohio State University, U. of California, Los Angeles, P. N. Lebedev Phys. Inst., Delta Search Labs., CUOS, U. of Michigan, University of Nis, Serbia, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, Yamaguchi University, Johns Hopkins Univesity, JHU, Compxco, Livermore CA, UCLA, Los Angeles CA, IFS, Austin TX, UCI, Irvine CA, PPPL, Princeton NJ, Princeton Plasma Phyics Laboratory, University of Wisconsin, ITER, PSI Center, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Utah State University, Logan, Utah 84322, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington 98195, Chalmers Univ. of Technology, Lehigh University, General Atomics Corporation, Princeton University, Plasma Physics Laboratory, RRC Kurchatov, Moscow, Russia, TRINITI, Moscow Region, Russia, Association EURATOM-CEA, Cadarache, France, CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM-Suisse, 1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Space Science Center, Univ. of New Hampshire, Inst. for Mathematics Applied to Geosciences, Natl. Center for Atmospheric Research, University of Tulsa, University of Colorado, UC Berkeley, Suleyman Demirel Univ, Isparta, Turkey, San Diego University, WVU, Tokyo Univ. of Agriculture and Technology, Japan, Kyushu Univ., Japan, University of New Mexico, Auburn University, National Fusion Research Center, Hanyang University, General Atomics, San Diego, CA 92186, GoLP/Centro de F\'isica dos Plasmas, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Dipartimento di Energetica, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, CEA-Cadarache, University of California at Berkeley, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093-0417, Cornell University, Swarthmore College, University of Cailfornia at Davis, Carleton College, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI, Franklin and Marshall College / NUF, Nova Photonics Inc., University of California, Los Angeles, SUNY Geneseo, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, Technological Educational Institue of Crete, Chania, Crete, Greece, Central Laser Facility, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon. OX11 0QX United Kingdom, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London. SW7 2BZ United Kingdom, LNLL, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, IPP Greifswald, UW-Madison, MIT - Plasma Science \& Fusion Cener, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Imperial College, UIUC, University of Nevada Reno, Nevada, USA, VTS, Albuquerque, NM, USA, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, USA, NumerEx, Albuquerque, NM, USA, Directed Energy Directorate, Air Force Research Laboratory, Kirtland AFB, NM, USA, University of California, Irvine, CA, Mount San Jacinto College, Manifee, CA, Cornell Univesity, Cornell University and P.N. Lebedev Physical Institute, Russia, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, Imperial College, London, UK, Univeristy of Nevada, Reno, Ktech Corporation, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, University of California at Los Angeles, CA 90095 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, AWE, Aldermaston, Paris Observatory, FEE CTU in Prague, Czech Republic, Institute of Pulsed Systems, Moscow, RRC Kurchatov Institute, Moscow, Czech Technical University, Faculty of Electrical Engineering, KTECH, UNM, NSTEC, Berkeley Scholars Inc., HY-Tech Research, Inc., L-3 Titan Group, L-3 Pulse Sciences, NumerEx, Berkeley Scholars, Naval Research Lab, Observatoire de Paris, (LUTH), 92195 Meudon, France, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185 USA, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London SW7 2BW, U.K, K-tech Corp., University of Chicago, Institute of Physics, PALS Center, CNRS/LPN, DIAS, Dublin, ARTEP, inc, OCIAM-Oxford, UK, University Greifswald, Space Science Center, Institute for the Study of Earth, Oceans, and Space, University of New Hampshire, Durham, NH 03824, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, Institut for Physics, University Greifswald, 17487 Greifswald, Germany, Korea Research Institute of Standards and Science, Agency for Defense Development, U. Toronto, UTIAS, U. St. Thomas, Auburn U., U. Maryland, U. Texas-Austin, Kharkov IPT, MPIG, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Lehigh U., L.L.E., A.W.E., LLE, Univ of Rochester, NY, AWE, Aldermaston, UK, M.I.T, Boston, MA, Los Alamos National Lab, Los Alamos, NM, K-Tech Corporation, Albuquerque, NM, General Atomics, La Jolla, CA, Prism Computational Sciences, Madison, WI, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, 87185-1196, LLE, Institute for Electronics and Applied Physics, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London, UK, CCLRC - Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Univ. of Colorado, Univ. of Colorado; Tech-X Corp., Stanford Linear Accelerator Center, SLAC, University of California Los Angeles, Instituto Superior Tecnico Portugal, Univ. of Colorado, Tech-X Corporation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos NM 87545 USA, Blackett Laboratory, Department of Physics, Imperial College, London SW7 2AZ, United Kingdom, Florida A\&M University, Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics, IREAP, University of Maryland, College Park, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Max-Planck-Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, Greifswald, Germany, RUB, Germany, Physics \& Astronomy, UCLA, Fox Chase Cancer Center, Philadelphia, PA 19111, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, S7N 5E2 Canada, Queen Mary University, Osaka Univ., Redmond Plasma Physics Laboratory, University of Washington, Plasma Dynamics Laboratory, University of Washington, Seattle, WA 98195, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, UC Irvine, Univ. Nevada, Air Force Research Laboratory, North Carolina State University, Osaka University, Univ. Cal. Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Ioffe Physico-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg 194021, Russia, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Washington, Himeji Institute of Technology, Consorzio RFX - Associazione Euratom-ENEA Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 - Padova Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Padova, Italy, University of Wisconsim, Madison, WI, USA, EPFL, University of Wisconsin-Madison and the Center for Magnetic Self-Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, UW-Madison and Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison. Madison, WI 53706, Consorzio RFX, University of Wisconsin - Madison and CMSO, UW - Madison, University of Wisconsin-Madison, WI 53706, Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Alberta Edmonton, CLF Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, TEI Crete, CELIA, France, LULI, France, CEA/DPTA, France, Fox Chase Cancer Center, USA, Graduate School of Eng. Osaka Univ. Japan, CELIA, France; CEA/DPTA, France, LLE, U. of Rochester, L-3 Communications Pulse Sciences, ITEP, Ktech, IC, Observatoire de Paris, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, 87185-1193, U.~California-San Diego, SWIP, L-3, Titan Division, Air Force Research Lab, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, NumerEx, Ithaca, NY, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, Max-Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Universita' di Milano, Italy, Grad. Sch. Frontier Sci., Univ. Tokyo, Japan, Argonne National Laboratory, U. Chicago, Argonne National Lab, NMIMT, LPGP Universit\'e Paris XI, CRPP-EPFL, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico, USA 87545, CIPS,University of Colorado, CIPS, University of Colorado, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, UW-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge,Tennessee, Dept. of Electrical Engineering, UCLA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, CompX, Del Mar, CA, USA, UC-Los Angeles, CA, USA, UW-Madison, WI, USA, University of California-Los Angeles, HSX Plasma Laboratory; University of Wisconsin-Madison, Physics Department, Auburn University, Univ. Tenn. Knoxville, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Greifswald, Germany, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ 08543, PPPL, USA, Kyushu University, Fukuoka, Japan, Iwamura Electric Co. Osaka, Japan, IFS, UT-Austin, U. of York, IFS, Uinv. Texas-Austin, U. of Rochester, Science Application International Corporation, Science Applications International Corporation, McLean, Virginia, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, D.C., University of Reno, Nevada, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Reno, Nevada, Sandia National Lab., Los Alamos National Lab., CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Lab, Ohio State U., ILE, Osaka Univ., Grad. School of Eng. \& ILE, Osaka Univ., ILE, Osaka University, Tata Inst. Fund. Physics, India, SAIC, Observatoire de Paris, France, Weizmann Inst. of Science, Voss Sci., NSTec

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  • Measurements of Electron Energy Distribution and Metastable Atom Density in the Afterglow of an RF ICP Discharge in Helium

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    Authors

    • Jon Blessington

      WVU

    • A.V. Maximov

      Los Alamos National Laboratory, Kyoto University, JAEA, University of Maryland, SPbU, AFRL, Drexel University, University of California, Irvine, General Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, College of Science and Technology, Nihon University, Naval Research Laboratory, ASI Robicon, Italy, Ansaldo-Ricerche, Italy, CESI, Italy, GRTN, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Ansaldo, Italy, KM, Germany, UCSD, USA, Ruhr-Universitaet Bochum, Germany, Utsunomiya University, Japan, Fudan University, Univerity Greifswald, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratory, Oxford University, Oxford, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Christian-Albrechts Universit\"at, Kiel, Germany, Dept. of Physics \& Astronomy, University of Iowa, USA, UNR, Bochum U., LBNL, LLE, University of Rochester, PPPL, University of Rochester, MIT, LLNL, FAR-TECH Inc., Plasma Physics Division, NRL, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CompX, EURATON/UKAEA Fusion Assoc.-Culham, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, SNL, Kurchatov Institute, Moscow, Russia, SciberQuest, Inc/UCSD, FAR-TECH, Inc., Gunma University, Nihon University, Institut of Physics,University Greifswald, Germany, Institute for High Energy Densities, Moscow, Russia, Inst. Theoretical Physics and Astrophysics, Univ Kiel, Germany, Inst Theoretische Physik und Astrophysik, Universitaet Kiel, Germany, Inst. Theoretical Physics and Astrophysics, University Kiel, Germany, Institut fur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"{a}t, 40225 Dusseldorf, Germany, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'{e}e, ENSTA, CNRS UMR7639, Ecole Polytechnique, Chemin de la Huni\`{e}re, 91761 Palaiseau, France, Institute for Chemical Research, Kyoto University, Japan, Central Research Institute of Electric Power Industry, Japan, Advanced Photon Research Center, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, Japan, CUOS, U. of. Mich., LOA, Dep. Rad. Oncology, U. of. Mich., Phys. Inst., RAS, Physics Dept., MS-220, Univ. of Nevada, Dipartimento di Energetica, Univ. di Roma 1 ``La Sapienza", Roma, Italy, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS-Ecole Polytechnique, France, Istituto Nazionale per la Fisica della Materia and Dipartimento di Fisica "Enrico Fermi", Universita di Pisa, Italy, Institut fur Laser-und Plasmaphysik, Heinrich-Heine-Universitat, Germany, School of Mathematics and Physics, The Queen's Univ. of Belfast, UK, Laboratoire pour l’Utilisation des Lasers Intenses, CNRS-CEA-Ecole Polytecnique-Univ., France, Fox Chase Cancer Center, FOCUS, University of Michigan; University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Los Alamos National Lab, Queens University Belfast, Heinrich Heine University Duesseldorf, Ecole Polytechnique, LULI, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, Moscow State University, IST, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of Nevada, Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Graduate School for the Creation of New Photnics Industries, Oxford University, CEA, LULI, CELIA, Universite Bordeaux, UCSD, U. Alberta, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, NRL, AWE Aldermaston, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Nevada, Reno, U. of Nevada, Reno, PSFC, MIT, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London SW7 2BW, UK, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology (AIST), University of Hyogo, Nihon UNiversity, Univ. of New Mexico, University of Missouri-Columbia, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, University of Alabama, Huntsville AL, NASA/Maarshall Space Flight Center, Huntsville, AL, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Department of Physics, Rollins College, White Park, Florida 32789, Department of Physics, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, Alabama 36949-5311, Tohoku University, Japan, Center for Plasma Edge Simulation, Univ. of Colorado, Boulder, Univ. Maryland, Univ. Delaware, Resource Systems Group, Inc, IPP Garching, GA, U of MD, Dartmouth College, UC-Berkeley, Cambridge University, U.C.S.D., Hitachi Kokusai Electric Inc., Japan, National Institute for Fusion Science, Japan, GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Portugal, University of California Los Angeles, CA 900095, U.S.A., GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, USC, University of Colorado at Boulder, Courant Institute, New York University, New York, U.S.A., U. Colorado Boulder CIPS, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab., Swedish Institute for Physics, Sweden, Max-Planck Institute, Garching, Germany, Imperial College, UK, University of New Hampshire, USA, National Astronomical Observatory, Japan, Max-Planck Institute, Lindau, Germany, Charles University, Prague, Czech Republic, University of New Hampshire, University of Copenhagen, Denmark, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, USA, Center for Magnetic Self-organization, PPPL, Princeton U, Princeton NJ 08543, University of Iowa, Dalian University of Technology, Utah State Univeristy, Advanced Technology Division, SFA Inc., Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, IEAP, University Kiel, Olshausenstr. 40-60, 24098 Kiel, Germany, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Nagoya University, National Institute for Fusion Science, IPP, Garching, IPP, FZ Juelich, FOM, Riso, ORNL, Oak Ridge, TN, MIT, Cambridge, MA, PPPL, Princeton, NJ, ORNL, Lodestar Research Corporation, MIT, Cambridge MA, USA, Universidad Carlos III de Madrid, Madrid, Spain, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, CR Frascati, Roma, Italy, Associazione Euratom-CNR sulla Fusione, IFP-CNR, Milano, Italy, University of Maryland, College Park, HyperV Technologies Corp., Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics (IREAP), University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, Plasma Research Centre, Univ. of Tsukuba, MIT PSFC, Columbia University, MIT Plasma Science \& Fusion Center, Kyusyu Univ., Nihon Univ., Univ. Tokyo, University of Tokyo, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Texas A\&M University, FLASH Center, The University of Chicago, The University of Manchester, UK, Berkeley Research Associates, Inc., Physics Department, Nuclear Research Center, Negev, Beer Sheva ISRAEL, Berkeley Research Associates, Inc., and Physics Department, Nuclear Research Center, Negev, Beer Sheva ISRAEL, Phys. Dept., NRCN, Israel, Fusion Science Center, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, Dipartimento di Energetica, Universita' di Roma ``La Sapienza'', Roma, Italy, Commissariat \`a l'Energie Atomique, Centre DAM Ile de France, BP 12, 91680 Bruy\`eres le Ch\^atel, France, Science Applications International Corporation, Institute of General Physics, Moscow, Russia, Department of Fundamental Energy Science, Kyoto University, Gokasho, Uji, 611-0011 Japan, CASPER - Baylor University, LANL, Inst. Physik, Universitaet Greifswald, Germany, IEAP, University Kiel, Germany, Consorzio RFX, Italy, Polymath Research Inc., INRS-EMT, AWE, ETSI Industriales, Spain, IPCP, Chernogolovka, GSI, Tech-X Corporation, Univerity of Nevada, Reno, Nevada, D.P. , University of Strathclyde, UK, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ci\^encias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, D.P., University of Strathclyde, UK, GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Portugal, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, LPGP Universit\'e Paris XI Orsay, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, Austin, Fusion Research Center, University of Texas, Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, University of Texas at Austin, E.N.S., Dept. Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, USA, National Institute for Fusion Science / The Graduate University for Advanced Studies, Japan, UC-Irvine, Graduate School of Energy Science, Kyoto University, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O.Box 451, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Russian Research Centre, Kurchatov Institute, University of California, San Diego, Department of Electrical Engineering, Tohoku University, Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute, Kyushu University, Chuo University, Communications and Power Industries, General Atomics, University of California-San Diego, U. Wisc., U. California-Irvine, UCI, FAR-TECH. Inc., Butler University, Butler U., FAR-TECH, Columbia U., Science Applications International Corporation, McLean, VA 22102, Commonwealth Technologies Inc., Alexandria, VA 22315, Research Support Instruments, Lanham, MD 20706, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington DC 20375, LLE/University of Rochester, Univ. of Georgia, Varna Tech. University, Bulgaria, IPP-Garching, Univ. Paris, NYU, Clemson, Auburn, Rollins College, UNAM, Mexico, U of Colorado, Boulder, CO, Ruhr-Universitaet Bochum, Bochum, Germany, CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, UK, UCB, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, Durham, NH 03824, Air Force Research Laboratory, Space Vehicles Directorate, Hanscom AFB, Massachusetts 01731, Rutherford Appleton, Didcott, UK, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, U. Delaware, Newark DE, Brigham Young University, Dept. Engineering, Nagoya University, Japan, UKAEA, and the ALCATOR C-MOD TEAM, PSI, KBSI, Princeton U., MIT-PSFC, Fusion Research Center, UT-Austin, MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Nova Photonics, Hiroshima University, Oak Ridge National Lab, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics Inc., Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Czech Inst. of Plasma Phys., Princeton University, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Institute for Fusion Studies, The University of Texas at Austin, UC-Davis, U. of Tokyo, The Johns Hopkins University, Johns Hopkins University, U. Washington, U.C. San Diego, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, GSI, Darmstadt, Germany, UCLM, 13071 Ciudad Real, Spain, IPCP, Chernogolovka, Russia, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Universit\"atsplatz 3, D-18051 Rostock, Germany, CCLRC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Didcot OX11 0QX, Great Britain Clarendon Laboratory,, L-399, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, P.O. Box 808, Livermore, CA 94551, USA, University of California/LLNL, University of Rochester/LLE, UC Davis, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Forschungszentrum Karlsruhe, National Academy of Sciences, House Science Committee, Office of Science and Technology Policy, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. Rochester, Atomic Weapons Establishment, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, China Academy of Engineering Physics, UR-LLE, University of Michigan, Naval Research Laboratory Plasma Physics Division Washington DC, Ktech corp., Sandia National Labs, INFM-Universita di Padova, INFM-Politecnico di Milano, VNIIFTRI and IHED, RAS, Prism Computational Sciences, Prism Computational Sciences, Inc., Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka, Japan, Institute of Laser Engineering and Graduate school of Engineering, Osaka University, Osaka, Japan, University of Oxford, Tokyo Inst. Tech., Lawrence Livermore National Lab, M.I.T., CEA, BP12, 91680 Bruyeres le Chatel, France, LCP\&FD, Naval Research Lab, Laser Plasma Branch, SAIC and Physics Department, NRCN, Israel, Berkeley Research Associates, Utsunomiya University, LOASIS Program, LBNL, Institute for Advanced Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, LOASIS Program, LBNL and Institute for Advanced Physics, Chang Hwa Norman University, Taiwan, Physics Department, Indian Institute of Technology, India, Univ. of Maryland, IST (Portugal), Voss Scientific, Physics Department, Technion - Israel Institute of technology, Haifa 32000, Israel, Dept. of Phys., Technion, Haifa, Israel, APS, Ridge, NY and BNL, Upton, Long Island, NY, BNL, Upton, Long Island, NY, Golp / Centro de F\'isica dos Plasmas, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, Plasma Research Laboratory, Columbia University, New York, New York 10027, West Virginia University, Institute for Fusion Studies, Univ. of California, San Diego, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Association Culham, Imperial College London, UCLA Physics and Astronomy Department, Max-Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, D-85748 Garching, Germany, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla Fusione, Frascati, Italy, EURATOM-UKAEA Fusion Association, Culham, UK, Asociaci\'on EURATOM-CIEMAT, CIEMAT, Madrid, Spain, IFP-CNR, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA-CNR sulla Fusione, Milano, Italy, Col. School of Mines, USA, CFN/IST Lisbon, PT, IPP Garching, DE, VR KTH Stockholm, SE, UKAEA, UK, FOM Rijnhuizen, NL, PPPL,USA, EURATOM-Garching, Juelich, EURATOM-Confederation Suisse, EURATOM-VR, EURATOM-TEKES, Euratom/UKAEA Fusion Association, UK, Association Euratom-Tekes, VTT, Finland, Dept. of Physics, Univeristy of Strathclyde, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Association, VR KTH Stockholm, Sweden, CEA, France, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, National Fusion Research Center, Korea, FOM-Institute for Plasma Physics Rijnhuizen, Association EURATOM-FOM, The Netherlands, www.rijnh.nl, Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Forschungszentrum Julich, Association EURATOM-FZJ, Trilateral Euregio Cluster, Germany, www.fz-juelich.de/ipp, U.S. Coast Guard Academy/Stevens Inst of Tech., USCG Academy/Stevens Inst. Tech., L.T.C., Italy, IFP-CNR, Italy, ENEA, Frascati, Italy, CREATE, Napoli, Italy, Universita' di Bari, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universita' di Lecce, Italy, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, CNR I.F.P., Italy, CNR, Italy, University of Alberta, The Ohio State University, U. of California, Los Angeles, P. N. Lebedev Phys. Inst., Delta Search Labs., CUOS, U. of Michigan, University of Nis, Serbia, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, Yamaguchi University, Johns Hopkins Univesity, JHU, Compxco, Livermore CA, UCLA, Los Angeles CA, IFS, Austin TX, UCI, Irvine CA, PPPL, Princeton NJ, Princeton Plasma Phyics Laboratory, University of Wisconsin, ITER, PSI Center, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Utah State University, Logan, Utah 84322, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington 98195, Chalmers Univ. of Technology, Lehigh University, General Atomics Corporation, Princeton University, Plasma Physics Laboratory, RRC Kurchatov, Moscow, Russia, TRINITI, Moscow Region, Russia, Association EURATOM-CEA, Cadarache, France, CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM-Suisse, 1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Space Science Center, Univ. of New Hampshire, Inst. for Mathematics Applied to Geosciences, Natl. Center for Atmospheric Research, University of Tulsa, University of Colorado, UC Berkeley, Suleyman Demirel Univ, Isparta, Turkey, San Diego University, WVU, Tokyo Univ. of Agriculture and Technology, Japan, Kyushu Univ., Japan, University of New Mexico, Auburn University, National Fusion Research Center, Hanyang University, General Atomics, San Diego, CA 92186, GoLP/Centro de F\'isica dos Plasmas, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Dipartimento di Energetica, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, CEA-Cadarache, University of California at Berkeley, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093-0417, Cornell University, Swarthmore College, University of Cailfornia at Davis, Carleton College, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI, Franklin and Marshall College / NUF, Nova Photonics Inc., University of California, Los Angeles, SUNY Geneseo, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, Technological Educational Institue of Crete, Chania, Crete, Greece, Central Laser Facility, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon. OX11 0QX United Kingdom, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London. SW7 2BZ United Kingdom, LNLL, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, IPP Greifswald, UW-Madison, MIT - Plasma Science \& Fusion Cener, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Imperial College, UIUC, University of Nevada Reno, Nevada, USA, VTS, Albuquerque, NM, USA, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, USA, NumerEx, Albuquerque, NM, USA, Directed Energy Directorate, Air Force Research Laboratory, Kirtland AFB, NM, USA, University of California, Irvine, CA, Mount San Jacinto College, Manifee, CA, Cornell Univesity, Cornell University and P.N. Lebedev Physical Institute, Russia, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, Imperial College, London, UK, Univeristy of Nevada, Reno, Ktech Corporation, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, University of California at Los Angeles, CA 90095 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, AWE, Aldermaston, Paris Observatory, FEE CTU in Prague, Czech Republic, Institute of Pulsed Systems, Moscow, RRC Kurchatov Institute, Moscow, Czech Technical University, Faculty of Electrical Engineering, KTECH, UNM, NSTEC, Berkeley Scholars Inc., HY-Tech Research, Inc., L-3 Titan Group, L-3 Pulse Sciences, NumerEx, Berkeley Scholars, Naval Research Lab, Observatoire de Paris, (LUTH), 92195 Meudon, France, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185 USA, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London SW7 2BW, U.K, K-tech Corp., University of Chicago, Institute of Physics, PALS Center, CNRS/LPN, DIAS, Dublin, ARTEP, inc, OCIAM-Oxford, UK, University Greifswald, Space Science Center, Institute for the Study of Earth, Oceans, and Space, University of New Hampshire, Durham, NH 03824, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, Institut for Physics, University Greifswald, 17487 Greifswald, Germany, Korea Research Institute of Standards and Science, Agency for Defense Development, U. Toronto, UTIAS, U. St. Thomas, Auburn U., U. Maryland, U. Texas-Austin, Kharkov IPT, MPIG, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Lehigh U., L.L.E., A.W.E., LLE, Univ of Rochester, NY, AWE, Aldermaston, UK, M.I.T, Boston, MA, Los Alamos National Lab, Los Alamos, NM, K-Tech Corporation, Albuquerque, NM, General Atomics, La Jolla, CA, Prism Computational Sciences, Madison, WI, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, 87185-1196, LLE, Institute for Electronics and Applied Physics, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London, UK, CCLRC - Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Univ. of Colorado, Univ. of Colorado; Tech-X Corp., Stanford Linear Accelerator Center, SLAC, University of California Los Angeles, Instituto Superior Tecnico Portugal, Univ. of Colorado, Tech-X Corporation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos NM 87545 USA, Blackett Laboratory, Department of Physics, Imperial College, London SW7 2AZ, United Kingdom, Florida A\&M University, Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics, IREAP, University of Maryland, College Park, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Max-Planck-Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, Greifswald, Germany, RUB, Germany, Physics \& Astronomy, UCLA, Fox Chase Cancer Center, Philadelphia, PA 19111, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, S7N 5E2 Canada, Queen Mary University, Osaka Univ., Redmond Plasma Physics Laboratory, University of Washington, Plasma Dynamics Laboratory, University of Washington, Seattle, WA 98195, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, UC Irvine, Univ. Nevada, Air Force Research Laboratory, North Carolina State University, Osaka University, Univ. Cal. Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Ioffe Physico-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg 194021, Russia, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Washington, Himeji Institute of Technology, Consorzio RFX - Associazione Euratom-ENEA Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 - Padova Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Padova, Italy, University of Wisconsim, Madison, WI, USA, EPFL, University of Wisconsin-Madison and the Center for Magnetic Self-Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, UW-Madison and Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison. Madison, WI 53706, Consorzio RFX, University of Wisconsin - Madison and CMSO, UW - Madison, University of Wisconsin-Madison, WI 53706, Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Alberta Edmonton, CLF Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, TEI Crete, CELIA, France, LULI, France, CEA/DPTA, France, Fox Chase Cancer Center, USA, Graduate School of Eng. Osaka Univ. Japan, CELIA, France; CEA/DPTA, France, LLE, U. of Rochester, L-3 Communications Pulse Sciences, ITEP, Ktech, IC, Observatoire de Paris, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, 87185-1193, U.~California-San Diego, SWIP, L-3, Titan Division, Air Force Research Lab, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, NumerEx, Ithaca, NY, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, Max-Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Universita' di Milano, Italy, Grad. Sch. Frontier Sci., Univ. Tokyo, Japan, Argonne National Laboratory, U. Chicago, Argonne National Lab, NMIMT, LPGP Universit\'e Paris XI, CRPP-EPFL, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico, USA 87545, CIPS,University of Colorado, CIPS, University of Colorado, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, UW-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge,Tennessee, Dept. of Electrical Engineering, UCLA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, CompX, Del Mar, CA, USA, UC-Los Angeles, CA, USA, UW-Madison, WI, USA, University of California-Los Angeles, HSX Plasma Laboratory; University of Wisconsin-Madison, Physics Department, Auburn University, Univ. Tenn. Knoxville, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Greifswald, Germany, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ 08543, PPPL, USA, Kyushu University, Fukuoka, Japan, Iwamura Electric Co. Osaka, Japan, IFS, UT-Austin, U. of York, IFS, Uinv. Texas-Austin, U. of Rochester, Science Application International Corporation, Science Applications International Corporation, McLean, Virginia, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, D.C., University of Reno, Nevada, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Reno, Nevada, Sandia National Lab., Los Alamos National Lab., CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Lab, Ohio State U., ILE, Osaka Univ., Grad. School of Eng. \& ILE, Osaka Univ., ILE, Osaka University, Tata Inst. Fund. Physics, India, SAIC, Observatoire de Paris, France, Weizmann Inst. of Science, Voss Sci., NSTec

    • A.V. Maximov

      Los Alamos National Laboratory, Kyoto University, JAEA, University of Maryland, SPbU, AFRL, Drexel University, University of California, Irvine, General Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, College of Science and Technology, Nihon University, Naval Research Laboratory, ASI Robicon, Italy, Ansaldo-Ricerche, Italy, CESI, Italy, GRTN, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Ansaldo, Italy, KM, Germany, UCSD, USA, Ruhr-Universitaet Bochum, Germany, Utsunomiya University, Japan, Fudan University, Univerity Greifswald, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratory, Oxford University, Oxford, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Christian-Albrechts Universit\"at, Kiel, Germany, Dept. of Physics \& Astronomy, University of Iowa, USA, UNR, Bochum U., LBNL, LLE, University of Rochester, PPPL, University of Rochester, MIT, LLNL, FAR-TECH Inc., Plasma Physics Division, NRL, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CompX, EURATON/UKAEA Fusion Assoc.-Culham, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, SNL, Kurchatov Institute, Moscow, Russia, SciberQuest, Inc/UCSD, FAR-TECH, Inc., Gunma University, Nihon University, Institut of Physics,University Greifswald, Germany, Institute for High Energy Densities, Moscow, Russia, Inst. Theoretical Physics and Astrophysics, Univ Kiel, Germany, Inst Theoretische Physik und Astrophysik, Universitaet Kiel, Germany, Inst. Theoretical Physics and Astrophysics, University Kiel, Germany, Institut fur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"{a}t, 40225 Dusseldorf, Germany, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'{e}e, ENSTA, CNRS UMR7639, Ecole Polytechnique, Chemin de la Huni\`{e}re, 91761 Palaiseau, France, Institute for Chemical Research, Kyoto University, Japan, Central Research Institute of Electric Power Industry, Japan, Advanced Photon Research Center, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, Japan, CUOS, U. of. Mich., LOA, Dep. Rad. Oncology, U. of. Mich., Phys. Inst., RAS, Physics Dept., MS-220, Univ. of Nevada, Dipartimento di Energetica, Univ. di Roma 1 ``La Sapienza", Roma, Italy, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS-Ecole Polytechnique, France, Istituto Nazionale per la Fisica della Materia and Dipartimento di Fisica "Enrico Fermi", Universita di Pisa, Italy, Institut fur Laser-und Plasmaphysik, Heinrich-Heine-Universitat, Germany, School of Mathematics and Physics, The Queen's Univ. of Belfast, UK, Laboratoire pour l’Utilisation des Lasers Intenses, CNRS-CEA-Ecole Polytecnique-Univ., France, Fox Chase Cancer Center, FOCUS, University of Michigan; University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Los Alamos National Lab, Queens University Belfast, Heinrich Heine University Duesseldorf, Ecole Polytechnique, LULI, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, Moscow State University, IST, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of Nevada, Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Graduate School for the Creation of New Photnics Industries, Oxford University, CEA, LULI, CELIA, Universite Bordeaux, UCSD, U. Alberta, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, NRL, AWE Aldermaston, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Nevada, Reno, U. of Nevada, Reno, PSFC, MIT, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London SW7 2BW, UK, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology (AIST), University of Hyogo, Nihon UNiversity, Univ. of New Mexico, University of Missouri-Columbia, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, University of Alabama, Huntsville AL, NASA/Maarshall Space Flight Center, Huntsville, AL, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Department of Physics, Rollins College, White Park, Florida 32789, Department of Physics, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, Alabama 36949-5311, Tohoku University, Japan, Center for Plasma Edge Simulation, Univ. of Colorado, Boulder, Univ. Maryland, Univ. Delaware, Resource Systems Group, Inc, IPP Garching, GA, U of MD, Dartmouth College, UC-Berkeley, Cambridge University, U.C.S.D., Hitachi Kokusai Electric Inc., Japan, National Institute for Fusion Science, Japan, GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Portugal, University of California Los Angeles, CA 900095, U.S.A., GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, USC, University of Colorado at Boulder, Courant Institute, New York University, New York, U.S.A., U. Colorado Boulder CIPS, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab., Swedish Institute for Physics, Sweden, Max-Planck Institute, Garching, Germany, Imperial College, UK, University of New Hampshire, USA, National Astronomical Observatory, Japan, Max-Planck Institute, Lindau, Germany, Charles University, Prague, Czech Republic, University of New Hampshire, University of Copenhagen, Denmark, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, USA, Center for Magnetic Self-organization, PPPL, Princeton U, Princeton NJ 08543, University of Iowa, Dalian University of Technology, Utah State Univeristy, Advanced Technology Division, SFA Inc., Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, IEAP, University Kiel, Olshausenstr. 40-60, 24098 Kiel, Germany, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Nagoya University, National Institute for Fusion Science, IPP, Garching, IPP, FZ Juelich, FOM, Riso, ORNL, Oak Ridge, TN, MIT, Cambridge, MA, PPPL, Princeton, NJ, ORNL, Lodestar Research Corporation, MIT, Cambridge MA, USA, Universidad Carlos III de Madrid, Madrid, Spain, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, CR Frascati, Roma, Italy, Associazione Euratom-CNR sulla Fusione, IFP-CNR, Milano, Italy, University of Maryland, College Park, HyperV Technologies Corp., Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics (IREAP), University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, Plasma Research Centre, Univ. of Tsukuba, MIT PSFC, Columbia University, MIT Plasma Science \& Fusion Center, Kyusyu Univ., Nihon Univ., Univ. Tokyo, University of Tokyo, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Texas A\&M University, FLASH Center, The University of Chicago, The University of Manchester, UK, Berkeley Research Associates, Inc., Physics Department, Nuclear Research Center, Negev, Beer Sheva ISRAEL, Berkeley Research Associates, Inc., and Physics Department, Nuclear Research Center, Negev, Beer Sheva ISRAEL, Phys. Dept., NRCN, Israel, Fusion Science Center, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, Dipartimento di Energetica, Universita' di Roma ``La Sapienza'', Roma, Italy, Commissariat \`a l'Energie Atomique, Centre DAM Ile de France, BP 12, 91680 Bruy\`eres le Ch\^atel, France, Science Applications International Corporation, Institute of General Physics, Moscow, Russia, Department of Fundamental Energy Science, Kyoto University, Gokasho, Uji, 611-0011 Japan, CASPER - Baylor University, LANL, Inst. Physik, Universitaet Greifswald, Germany, IEAP, University Kiel, Germany, Consorzio RFX, Italy, Polymath Research Inc., INRS-EMT, AWE, ETSI Industriales, Spain, IPCP, Chernogolovka, GSI, Tech-X Corporation, Univerity of Nevada, Reno, Nevada, D.P. , University of Strathclyde, UK, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ci\^encias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, D.P., University of Strathclyde, UK, GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Portugal, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, LPGP Universit\'e Paris XI Orsay, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, Austin, Fusion Research Center, University of Texas, Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, University of Texas at Austin, E.N.S., Dept. Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, USA, National Institute for Fusion Science / The Graduate University for Advanced Studies, Japan, UC-Irvine, Graduate School of Energy Science, Kyoto University, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O.Box 451, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Russian Research Centre, Kurchatov Institute, University of California, San Diego, Department of Electrical Engineering, Tohoku University, Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute, Kyushu University, Chuo University, Communications and Power Industries, General Atomics, University of California-San Diego, U. Wisc., U. California-Irvine, UCI, FAR-TECH. Inc., Butler University, Butler U., FAR-TECH, Columbia U., Science Applications International Corporation, McLean, VA 22102, Commonwealth Technologies Inc., Alexandria, VA 22315, Research Support Instruments, Lanham, MD 20706, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington DC 20375, LLE/University of Rochester, Univ. of Georgia, Varna Tech. University, Bulgaria, IPP-Garching, Univ. Paris, NYU, Clemson, Auburn, Rollins College, UNAM, Mexico, U of Colorado, Boulder, CO, Ruhr-Universitaet Bochum, Bochum, Germany, CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, UK, UCB, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, Durham, NH 03824, Air Force Research Laboratory, Space Vehicles Directorate, Hanscom AFB, Massachusetts 01731, Rutherford Appleton, Didcott, UK, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, U. Delaware, Newark DE, Brigham Young University, Dept. Engineering, Nagoya University, Japan, UKAEA, and the ALCATOR C-MOD TEAM, PSI, KBSI, Princeton U., MIT-PSFC, Fusion Research Center, UT-Austin, MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Nova Photonics, Hiroshima University, Oak Ridge National Lab, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics Inc., Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Czech Inst. of Plasma Phys., Princeton University, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Institute for Fusion Studies, The University of Texas at Austin, UC-Davis, U. of Tokyo, The Johns Hopkins University, Johns Hopkins University, U. Washington, U.C. San Diego, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, GSI, Darmstadt, Germany, UCLM, 13071 Ciudad Real, Spain, IPCP, Chernogolovka, Russia, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Universit\"atsplatz 3, D-18051 Rostock, Germany, CCLRC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Didcot OX11 0QX, Great Britain Clarendon Laboratory,, L-399, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, P.O. Box 808, Livermore, CA 94551, USA, University of California/LLNL, University of Rochester/LLE, UC Davis, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Forschungszentrum Karlsruhe, National Academy of Sciences, House Science Committee, Office of Science and Technology Policy, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. Rochester, Atomic Weapons Establishment, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, China Academy of Engineering Physics, UR-LLE, University of Michigan, Naval Research Laboratory Plasma Physics Division Washington DC, Ktech corp., Sandia National Labs, INFM-Universita di Padova, INFM-Politecnico di Milano, VNIIFTRI and IHED, RAS, Prism Computational Sciences, Prism Computational Sciences, Inc., Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka, Japan, Institute of Laser Engineering and Graduate school of Engineering, Osaka University, Osaka, Japan, University of Oxford, Tokyo Inst. Tech., Lawrence Livermore National Lab, M.I.T., CEA, BP12, 91680 Bruyeres le Chatel, France, LCP\&FD, Naval Research Lab, Laser Plasma Branch, SAIC and Physics Department, NRCN, Israel, Berkeley Research Associates, Utsunomiya University, LOASIS Program, LBNL, Institute for Advanced Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, LOASIS Program, LBNL and Institute for Advanced Physics, Chang Hwa Norman University, Taiwan, Physics Department, Indian Institute of Technology, India, Univ. of Maryland, IST (Portugal), Voss Scientific, Physics Department, Technion - Israel Institute of technology, Haifa 32000, Israel, Dept. of Phys., Technion, Haifa, Israel, APS, Ridge, NY and BNL, Upton, Long Island, NY, BNL, Upton, Long Island, NY, Golp / Centro de F\'isica dos Plasmas, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, Plasma Research Laboratory, Columbia University, New York, New York 10027, West Virginia University, Institute for Fusion Studies, Univ. of California, San Diego, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Association Culham, Imperial College London, UCLA Physics and Astronomy Department, Max-Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, D-85748 Garching, Germany, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla Fusione, Frascati, Italy, EURATOM-UKAEA Fusion Association, Culham, UK, Asociaci\'on EURATOM-CIEMAT, CIEMAT, Madrid, Spain, IFP-CNR, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA-CNR sulla Fusione, Milano, Italy, Col. School of Mines, USA, CFN/IST Lisbon, PT, IPP Garching, DE, VR KTH Stockholm, SE, UKAEA, UK, FOM Rijnhuizen, NL, PPPL,USA, EURATOM-Garching, Juelich, EURATOM-Confederation Suisse, EURATOM-VR, EURATOM-TEKES, Euratom/UKAEA Fusion Association, UK, Association Euratom-Tekes, VTT, Finland, Dept. of Physics, Univeristy of Strathclyde, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Association, VR KTH Stockholm, Sweden, CEA, France, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, National Fusion Research Center, Korea, FOM-Institute for Plasma Physics Rijnhuizen, Association EURATOM-FOM, The Netherlands, www.rijnh.nl, Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Forschungszentrum Julich, Association EURATOM-FZJ, Trilateral Euregio Cluster, Germany, www.fz-juelich.de/ipp, U.S. Coast Guard Academy/Stevens Inst of Tech., USCG Academy/Stevens Inst. Tech., L.T.C., Italy, IFP-CNR, Italy, ENEA, Frascati, Italy, CREATE, Napoli, Italy, Universita' di Bari, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universita' di Lecce, Italy, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, CNR I.F.P., Italy, CNR, Italy, University of Alberta, The Ohio State University, U. of California, Los Angeles, P. N. Lebedev Phys. Inst., Delta Search Labs., CUOS, U. of Michigan, University of Nis, Serbia, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, Yamaguchi University, Johns Hopkins Univesity, JHU, Compxco, Livermore CA, UCLA, Los Angeles CA, IFS, Austin TX, UCI, Irvine CA, PPPL, Princeton NJ, Princeton Plasma Phyics Laboratory, University of Wisconsin, ITER, PSI Center, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Utah State University, Logan, Utah 84322, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington 98195, Chalmers Univ. of Technology, Lehigh University, General Atomics Corporation, Princeton University, Plasma Physics Laboratory, RRC Kurchatov, Moscow, Russia, TRINITI, Moscow Region, Russia, Association EURATOM-CEA, Cadarache, France, CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM-Suisse, 1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Space Science Center, Univ. of New Hampshire, Inst. for Mathematics Applied to Geosciences, Natl. Center for Atmospheric Research, University of Tulsa, University of Colorado, UC Berkeley, Suleyman Demirel Univ, Isparta, Turkey, San Diego University, WVU, Tokyo Univ. of Agriculture and Technology, Japan, Kyushu Univ., Japan, University of New Mexico, Auburn University, National Fusion Research Center, Hanyang University, General Atomics, San Diego, CA 92186, GoLP/Centro de F\'isica dos Plasmas, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Dipartimento di Energetica, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, CEA-Cadarache, University of California at Berkeley, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093-0417, Cornell University, Swarthmore College, University of Cailfornia at Davis, Carleton College, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI, Franklin and Marshall College / NUF, Nova Photonics Inc., University of California, Los Angeles, SUNY Geneseo, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, Technological Educational Institue of Crete, Chania, Crete, Greece, Central Laser Facility, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon. OX11 0QX United Kingdom, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London. SW7 2BZ United Kingdom, LNLL, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, IPP Greifswald, UW-Madison, MIT - Plasma Science \& Fusion Cener, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Imperial College, UIUC, University of Nevada Reno, Nevada, USA, VTS, Albuquerque, NM, USA, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, USA, NumerEx, Albuquerque, NM, USA, Directed Energy Directorate, Air Force Research Laboratory, Kirtland AFB, NM, USA, University of California, Irvine, CA, Mount San Jacinto College, Manifee, CA, Cornell Univesity, Cornell University and P.N. Lebedev Physical Institute, Russia, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, Imperial College, London, UK, Univeristy of Nevada, Reno, Ktech Corporation, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, University of California at Los Angeles, CA 90095 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, AWE, Aldermaston, Paris Observatory, FEE CTU in Prague, Czech Republic, Institute of Pulsed Systems, Moscow, RRC Kurchatov Institute, Moscow, Czech Technical University, Faculty of Electrical Engineering, KTECH, UNM, NSTEC, Berkeley Scholars Inc., HY-Tech Research, Inc., L-3 Titan Group, L-3 Pulse Sciences, NumerEx, Berkeley Scholars, Naval Research Lab, Observatoire de Paris, (LUTH), 92195 Meudon, France, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185 USA, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London SW7 2BW, U.K, K-tech Corp., University of Chicago, Institute of Physics, PALS Center, CNRS/LPN, DIAS, Dublin, ARTEP, inc, OCIAM-Oxford, UK, University Greifswald, Space Science Center, Institute for the Study of Earth, Oceans, and Space, University of New Hampshire, Durham, NH 03824, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, Institut for Physics, University Greifswald, 17487 Greifswald, Germany, Korea Research Institute of Standards and Science, Agency for Defense Development, U. Toronto, UTIAS, U. St. Thomas, Auburn U., U. Maryland, U. Texas-Austin, Kharkov IPT, MPIG, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Lehigh U., L.L.E., A.W.E., LLE, Univ of Rochester, NY, AWE, Aldermaston, UK, M.I.T, Boston, MA, Los Alamos National Lab, Los Alamos, NM, K-Tech Corporation, Albuquerque, NM, General Atomics, La Jolla, CA, Prism Computational Sciences, Madison, WI, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, 87185-1196, LLE, Institute for Electronics and Applied Physics, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London, UK, CCLRC - Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Univ. of Colorado, Univ. of Colorado; Tech-X Corp., Stanford Linear Accelerator Center, SLAC, University of California Los Angeles, Instituto Superior Tecnico Portugal, Univ. of Colorado, Tech-X Corporation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos NM 87545 USA, Blackett Laboratory, Department of Physics, Imperial College, London SW7 2AZ, United Kingdom, Florida A\&M University, Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics, IREAP, University of Maryland, College Park, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Max-Planck-Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, Greifswald, Germany, RUB, Germany, Physics \& Astronomy, UCLA, Fox Chase Cancer Center, Philadelphia, PA 19111, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, S7N 5E2 Canada, Queen Mary University, Osaka Univ., Redmond Plasma Physics Laboratory, University of Washington, Plasma Dynamics Laboratory, University of Washington, Seattle, WA 98195, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, UC Irvine, Univ. Nevada, Air Force Research Laboratory, North Carolina State University, Osaka University, Univ. Cal. Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Ioffe Physico-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg 194021, Russia, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Washington, Himeji Institute of Technology, Consorzio RFX - Associazione Euratom-ENEA Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 - Padova Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Padova, Italy, University of Wisconsim, Madison, WI, USA, EPFL, University of Wisconsin-Madison and the Center for Magnetic Self-Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, UW-Madison and Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison. Madison, WI 53706, Consorzio RFX, University of Wisconsin - Madison and CMSO, UW - Madison, University of Wisconsin-Madison, WI 53706, Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Alberta Edmonton, CLF Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, TEI Crete, CELIA, France, LULI, France, CEA/DPTA, France, Fox Chase Cancer Center, USA, Graduate School of Eng. Osaka Univ. Japan, CELIA, France; CEA/DPTA, France, LLE, U. of Rochester, L-3 Communications Pulse Sciences, ITEP, Ktech, IC, Observatoire de Paris, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, 87185-1193, U.~California-San Diego, SWIP, L-3, Titan Division, Air Force Research Lab, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, NumerEx, Ithaca, NY, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, Max-Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Universita' di Milano, Italy, Grad. Sch. Frontier Sci., Univ. Tokyo, Japan, Argonne National Laboratory, U. Chicago, Argonne National Lab, NMIMT, LPGP Universit\'e Paris XI, CRPP-EPFL, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico, USA 87545, CIPS,University of Colorado, CIPS, University of Colorado, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, UW-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge,Tennessee, Dept. of Electrical Engineering, UCLA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, CompX, Del Mar, CA, USA, UC-Los Angeles, CA, USA, UW-Madison, WI, USA, University of California-Los Angeles, HSX Plasma Laboratory; University of Wisconsin-Madison, Physics Department, Auburn University, Univ. Tenn. Knoxville, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Greifswald, Germany, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ 08543, PPPL, USA, Kyushu University, Fukuoka, Japan, Iwamura Electric Co. Osaka, Japan, IFS, UT-Austin, U. of York, IFS, Uinv. Texas-Austin, U. of Rochester, Science Application International Corporation, Science Applications International Corporation, McLean, Virginia, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, D.C., University of Reno, Nevada, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Reno, Nevada, Sandia National Lab., Los Alamos National Lab., CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Lab, Ohio State U., ILE, Osaka Univ., Grad. School of Eng. \& ILE, Osaka Univ., ILE, Osaka University, Tata Inst. Fund. Physics, India, SAIC, Observatoire de Paris, France, Weizmann Inst. of Science, Voss Sci., NSTec

    • A.V. Maximov

      Los Alamos National Laboratory, Kyoto University, JAEA, University of Maryland, SPbU, AFRL, Drexel University, University of California, Irvine, General Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, College of Science and Technology, Nihon University, Naval Research Laboratory, ASI Robicon, Italy, Ansaldo-Ricerche, Italy, CESI, Italy, GRTN, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Ansaldo, Italy, KM, Germany, UCSD, USA, Ruhr-Universitaet Bochum, Germany, Utsunomiya University, Japan, Fudan University, Univerity Greifswald, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratory, Oxford University, Oxford, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Christian-Albrechts Universit\"at, Kiel, Germany, Dept. of Physics \& Astronomy, University of Iowa, USA, UNR, Bochum U., LBNL, LLE, University of Rochester, PPPL, University of Rochester, MIT, LLNL, FAR-TECH Inc., Plasma Physics Division, NRL, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CompX, EURATON/UKAEA Fusion Assoc.-Culham, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, SNL, Kurchatov Institute, Moscow, Russia, SciberQuest, Inc/UCSD, FAR-TECH, Inc., Gunma University, Nihon University, Institut of Physics,University Greifswald, Germany, Institute for High Energy Densities, Moscow, Russia, Inst. Theoretical Physics and Astrophysics, Univ Kiel, Germany, Inst Theoretische Physik und Astrophysik, Universitaet Kiel, Germany, Inst. Theoretical Physics and Astrophysics, University Kiel, Germany, Institut fur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"{a}t, 40225 Dusseldorf, Germany, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'{e}e, ENSTA, CNRS UMR7639, Ecole Polytechnique, Chemin de la Huni\`{e}re, 91761 Palaiseau, France, Institute for Chemical Research, Kyoto University, Japan, Central Research Institute of Electric Power Industry, Japan, Advanced Photon Research Center, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, Japan, CUOS, U. of. Mich., LOA, Dep. Rad. Oncology, U. of. Mich., Phys. Inst., RAS, Physics Dept., MS-220, Univ. of Nevada, Dipartimento di Energetica, Univ. di Roma 1 ``La Sapienza", Roma, Italy, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS-Ecole Polytechnique, France, Istituto Nazionale per la Fisica della Materia and Dipartimento di Fisica "Enrico Fermi", Universita di Pisa, Italy, Institut fur Laser-und Plasmaphysik, Heinrich-Heine-Universitat, Germany, School of Mathematics and Physics, The Queen's Univ. of Belfast, UK, Laboratoire pour l’Utilisation des Lasers Intenses, CNRS-CEA-Ecole Polytecnique-Univ., France, Fox Chase Cancer Center, FOCUS, University of Michigan; University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Los Alamos National Lab, Queens University Belfast, Heinrich Heine University Duesseldorf, Ecole Polytechnique, LULI, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, Moscow State University, IST, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of Nevada, Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Graduate School for the Creation of New Photnics Industries, Oxford University, CEA, LULI, CELIA, Universite Bordeaux, UCSD, U. Alberta, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, NRL, AWE Aldermaston, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Nevada, Reno, U. of Nevada, Reno, PSFC, MIT, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London SW7 2BW, UK, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology (AIST), University of Hyogo, Nihon UNiversity, Univ. of New Mexico, University of Missouri-Columbia, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, University of Alabama, Huntsville AL, NASA/Maarshall Space Flight Center, Huntsville, AL, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Department of Physics, Rollins College, White Park, Florida 32789, Department of Physics, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, Alabama 36949-5311, Tohoku University, Japan, Center for Plasma Edge Simulation, Univ. of Colorado, Boulder, Univ. Maryland, Univ. Delaware, Resource Systems Group, Inc, IPP Garching, GA, U of MD, Dartmouth College, UC-Berkeley, Cambridge University, U.C.S.D., Hitachi Kokusai Electric Inc., Japan, National Institute for Fusion Science, Japan, GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Portugal, University of California Los Angeles, CA 900095, U.S.A., GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, USC, University of Colorado at Boulder, Courant Institute, New York University, New York, U.S.A., U. Colorado Boulder CIPS, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab., Swedish Institute for Physics, Sweden, Max-Planck Institute, Garching, Germany, Imperial College, UK, University of New Hampshire, USA, National Astronomical Observatory, Japan, Max-Planck Institute, Lindau, Germany, Charles University, Prague, Czech Republic, University of New Hampshire, University of Copenhagen, Denmark, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, USA, Center for Magnetic Self-organization, PPPL, Princeton U, Princeton NJ 08543, University of Iowa, Dalian University of Technology, Utah State Univeristy, Advanced Technology Division, SFA Inc., Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, IEAP, University Kiel, Olshausenstr. 40-60, 24098 Kiel, Germany, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Nagoya University, National Institute for Fusion Science, IPP, Garching, IPP, FZ Juelich, FOM, Riso, ORNL, Oak Ridge, TN, MIT, Cambridge, MA, PPPL, Princeton, NJ, ORNL, Lodestar Research Corporation, MIT, Cambridge MA, USA, Universidad Carlos III de Madrid, Madrid, Spain, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, CR Frascati, Roma, Italy, Associazione Euratom-CNR sulla Fusione, IFP-CNR, Milano, Italy, University of Maryland, College Park, HyperV Technologies Corp., Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics (IREAP), University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, Plasma Research Centre, Univ. of Tsukuba, MIT PSFC, Columbia University, MIT Plasma Science \& Fusion Center, Kyusyu Univ., Nihon Univ., Univ. Tokyo, University of Tokyo, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Texas A\&M University, FLASH Center, The University of Chicago, The University of Manchester, UK, Berkeley Research Associates, Inc., Physics Department, Nuclear Research Center, Negev, Beer Sheva ISRAEL, Berkeley Research Associates, Inc., and Physics Department, Nuclear Research Center, Negev, Beer Sheva ISRAEL, Phys. Dept., NRCN, Israel, Fusion Science Center, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, Dipartimento di Energetica, Universita' di Roma ``La Sapienza'', Roma, Italy, Commissariat \`a l'Energie Atomique, Centre DAM Ile de France, BP 12, 91680 Bruy\`eres le Ch\^atel, France, Science Applications International Corporation, Institute of General Physics, Moscow, Russia, Department of Fundamental Energy Science, Kyoto University, Gokasho, Uji, 611-0011 Japan, CASPER - Baylor University, LANL, Inst. Physik, Universitaet Greifswald, Germany, IEAP, University Kiel, Germany, Consorzio RFX, Italy, Polymath Research Inc., INRS-EMT, AWE, ETSI Industriales, Spain, IPCP, Chernogolovka, GSI, Tech-X Corporation, Univerity of Nevada, Reno, Nevada, D.P. , University of Strathclyde, UK, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ci\^encias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, D.P., University of Strathclyde, UK, GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Portugal, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, LPGP Universit\'e Paris XI Orsay, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, Austin, Fusion Research Center, University of Texas, Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, University of Texas at Austin, E.N.S., Dept. 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Tech., L.T.C., Italy, IFP-CNR, Italy, ENEA, Frascati, Italy, CREATE, Napoli, Italy, Universita' di Bari, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universita' di Lecce, Italy, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, CNR I.F.P., Italy, CNR, Italy, University of Alberta, The Ohio State University, U. of California, Los Angeles, P. N. Lebedev Phys. 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Center for Atmospheric Research, University of Tulsa, University of Colorado, UC Berkeley, Suleyman Demirel Univ, Isparta, Turkey, San Diego University, WVU, Tokyo Univ. of Agriculture and Technology, Japan, Kyushu Univ., Japan, University of New Mexico, Auburn University, National Fusion Research Center, Hanyang University, General Atomics, San Diego, CA 92186, GoLP/Centro de F\'isica dos Plasmas, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Dipartimento di Energetica, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, CEA-Cadarache, University of California at Berkeley, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093-0417, Cornell University, Swarthmore College, University of Cailfornia at Davis, Carleton College, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI, Franklin and Marshall College / NUF, Nova Photonics Inc., University of California, Los Angeles, SUNY Geneseo, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, Technological Educational Institue of Crete, Chania, Crete, Greece, Central Laser Facility, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon. OX11 0QX United Kingdom, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London. SW7 2BZ United Kingdom, LNLL, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, IPP Greifswald, UW-Madison, MIT - Plasma Science \& Fusion Cener, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Imperial College, UIUC, University of Nevada Reno, Nevada, USA, VTS, Albuquerque, NM, USA, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, USA, NumerEx, Albuquerque, NM, USA, Directed Energy Directorate, Air Force Research Laboratory, Kirtland AFB, NM, USA, University of California, Irvine, CA, Mount San Jacinto College, Manifee, CA, Cornell Univesity, Cornell University and P.N. Lebedev Physical Institute, Russia, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, Imperial College, London, UK, Univeristy of Nevada, Reno, Ktech Corporation, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, University of California at Los Angeles, CA 90095 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, AWE, Aldermaston, Paris Observatory, FEE CTU in Prague, Czech Republic, Institute of Pulsed Systems, Moscow, RRC Kurchatov Institute, Moscow, Czech Technical University, Faculty of Electrical Engineering, KTECH, UNM, NSTEC, Berkeley Scholars Inc., HY-Tech Research, Inc., L-3 Titan Group, L-3 Pulse Sciences, NumerEx, Berkeley Scholars, Naval Research Lab, Observatoire de Paris, (LUTH), 92195 Meudon, France, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185 USA, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London SW7 2BW, U.K, K-tech Corp., University of Chicago, Institute of Physics, PALS Center, CNRS/LPN, DIAS, Dublin, ARTEP, inc, OCIAM-Oxford, UK, University Greifswald, Space Science Center, Institute for the Study of Earth, Oceans, and Space, University of New Hampshire, Durham, NH 03824, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, Institut for Physics, University Greifswald, 17487 Greifswald, Germany, Korea Research Institute of Standards and Science, Agency for Defense Development, U. Toronto, UTIAS, U. St. Thomas, Auburn U., U. Maryland, U. Texas-Austin, Kharkov IPT, MPIG, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Lehigh U., L.L.E., A.W.E., LLE, Univ of Rochester, NY, AWE, Aldermaston, UK, M.I.T, Boston, MA, Los Alamos National Lab, Los Alamos, NM, K-Tech Corporation, Albuquerque, NM, General Atomics, La Jolla, CA, Prism Computational Sciences, Madison, WI, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, 87185-1196, LLE, Institute for Electronics and Applied Physics, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London, UK, CCLRC - Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Univ. of Colorado, Univ. of Colorado; Tech-X Corp., Stanford Linear Accelerator Center, SLAC, University of California Los Angeles, Instituto Superior Tecnico Portugal, Univ. of Colorado, Tech-X Corporation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos NM 87545 USA, Blackett Laboratory, Department of Physics, Imperial College, London SW7 2AZ, United Kingdom, Florida A\&M University, Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics, IREAP, University of Maryland, College Park, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Max-Planck-Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, Greifswald, Germany, RUB, Germany, Physics \& Astronomy, UCLA, Fox Chase Cancer Center, Philadelphia, PA 19111, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, S7N 5E2 Canada, Queen Mary University, Osaka Univ., Redmond Plasma Physics Laboratory, University of Washington, Plasma Dynamics Laboratory, University of Washington, Seattle, WA 98195, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, UC Irvine, Univ. Nevada, Air Force Research Laboratory, North Carolina State University, Osaka University, Univ. Cal. Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Ioffe Physico-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg 194021, Russia, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Washington, Himeji Institute of Technology, Consorzio RFX - Associazione Euratom-ENEA Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 - Padova Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Padova, Italy, University of Wisconsim, Madison, WI, USA, EPFL, University of Wisconsin-Madison and the Center for Magnetic Self-Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, UW-Madison and Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison. Madison, WI 53706, Consorzio RFX, University of Wisconsin - Madison and CMSO, UW - Madison, University of Wisconsin-Madison, WI 53706, Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Alberta Edmonton, CLF Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, TEI Crete, CELIA, France, LULI, France, CEA/DPTA, France, Fox Chase Cancer Center, USA, Graduate School of Eng. Osaka Univ. Japan, CELIA, France; CEA/DPTA, France, LLE, U. of Rochester, L-3 Communications Pulse Sciences, ITEP, Ktech, IC, Observatoire de Paris, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, 87185-1193, U.~California-San Diego, SWIP, L-3, Titan Division, Air Force Research Lab, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, NumerEx, Ithaca, NY, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, Max-Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Universita' di Milano, Italy, Grad. Sch. Frontier Sci., Univ. Tokyo, Japan, Argonne National Laboratory, U. Chicago, Argonne National Lab, NMIMT, LPGP Universit\'e Paris XI, CRPP-EPFL, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico, USA 87545, CIPS,University of Colorado, CIPS, University of Colorado, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, UW-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge,Tennessee, Dept. of Electrical Engineering, UCLA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, CompX, Del Mar, CA, USA, UC-Los Angeles, CA, USA, UW-Madison, WI, USA, University of California-Los Angeles, HSX Plasma Laboratory; University of Wisconsin-Madison, Physics Department, Auburn University, Univ. Tenn. Knoxville, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Greifswald, Germany, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ 08543, PPPL, USA, Kyushu University, Fukuoka, Japan, Iwamura Electric Co. Osaka, Japan, IFS, UT-Austin, U. of York, IFS, Uinv. Texas-Austin, U. of Rochester, Science Application International Corporation, Science Applications International Corporation, McLean, Virginia, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, D.C., University of Reno, Nevada, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Reno, Nevada, Sandia National Lab., Los Alamos National Lab., CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Lab, Ohio State U., ILE, Osaka Univ., Grad. School of Eng. \& ILE, Osaka Univ., ILE, Osaka University, Tata Inst. Fund. Physics, India, SAIC, Observatoire de Paris, France, Weizmann Inst. of Science, Voss Sci., NSTec

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  • Neutral Helium Profile Measurements in the WVU Helicon Source

    POSTER

    Authors

    • Amy Keesee

    • A.V. Maximov

      Los Alamos National Laboratory, Kyoto University, JAEA, University of Maryland, SPbU, AFRL, Drexel University, University of California, Irvine, General Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, College of Science and Technology, Nihon University, Naval Research Laboratory, ASI Robicon, Italy, Ansaldo-Ricerche, Italy, CESI, Italy, GRTN, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Ansaldo, Italy, KM, Germany, UCSD, USA, Ruhr-Universitaet Bochum, Germany, Utsunomiya University, Japan, Fudan University, Univerity Greifswald, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratory, Oxford University, Oxford, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Christian-Albrechts Universit\"at, Kiel, Germany, Dept. of Physics \& Astronomy, University of Iowa, USA, UNR, Bochum U., LBNL, LLE, University of Rochester, PPPL, University of Rochester, MIT, LLNL, FAR-TECH Inc., Plasma Physics Division, NRL, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CompX, EURATON/UKAEA Fusion Assoc.-Culham, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, SNL, Kurchatov Institute, Moscow, Russia, SciberQuest, Inc/UCSD, FAR-TECH, Inc., Gunma University, Nihon University, Institut of Physics,University Greifswald, Germany, Institute for High Energy Densities, Moscow, Russia, Inst. Theoretical Physics and Astrophysics, Univ Kiel, Germany, Inst Theoretische Physik und Astrophysik, Universitaet Kiel, Germany, Inst. Theoretical Physics and Astrophysics, University Kiel, Germany, Institut fur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"{a}t, 40225 Dusseldorf, Germany, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'{e}e, ENSTA, CNRS UMR7639, Ecole Polytechnique, Chemin de la Huni\`{e}re, 91761 Palaiseau, France, Institute for Chemical Research, Kyoto University, Japan, Central Research Institute of Electric Power Industry, Japan, Advanced Photon Research Center, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, Japan, CUOS, U. of. Mich., LOA, Dep. Rad. Oncology, U. of. Mich., Phys. Inst., RAS, Physics Dept., MS-220, Univ. of Nevada, Dipartimento di Energetica, Univ. di Roma 1 ``La Sapienza", Roma, Italy, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS-Ecole Polytechnique, France, Istituto Nazionale per la Fisica della Materia and Dipartimento di Fisica "Enrico Fermi", Universita di Pisa, Italy, Institut fur Laser-und Plasmaphysik, Heinrich-Heine-Universitat, Germany, School of Mathematics and Physics, The Queen's Univ. of Belfast, UK, Laboratoire pour l’Utilisation des Lasers Intenses, CNRS-CEA-Ecole Polytecnique-Univ., France, Fox Chase Cancer Center, FOCUS, University of Michigan; University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Los Alamos National Lab, Queens University Belfast, Heinrich Heine University Duesseldorf, Ecole Polytechnique, LULI, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, Moscow State University, IST, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of Nevada, Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Graduate School for the Creation of New Photnics Industries, Oxford University, CEA, LULI, CELIA, Universite Bordeaux, UCSD, U. Alberta, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, NRL, AWE Aldermaston, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Nevada, Reno, U. of Nevada, Reno, PSFC, MIT, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London SW7 2BW, UK, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology (AIST), University of Hyogo, Nihon UNiversity, Univ. of New Mexico, University of Missouri-Columbia, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, University of Alabama, Huntsville AL, NASA/Maarshall Space Flight Center, Huntsville, AL, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Department of Physics, Rollins College, White Park, Florida 32789, Department of Physics, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, Alabama 36949-5311, Tohoku University, Japan, Center for Plasma Edge Simulation, Univ. of Colorado, Boulder, Univ. Maryland, Univ. Delaware, Resource Systems Group, Inc, IPP Garching, GA, U of MD, Dartmouth College, UC-Berkeley, Cambridge University, U.C.S.D., Hitachi Kokusai Electric Inc., Japan, National Institute for Fusion Science, Japan, GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Portugal, University of California Los Angeles, CA 900095, U.S.A., GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, USC, University of Colorado at Boulder, Courant Institute, New York University, New York, U.S.A., U. Colorado Boulder CIPS, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab., Swedish Institute for Physics, Sweden, Max-Planck Institute, Garching, Germany, Imperial College, UK, University of New Hampshire, USA, National Astronomical Observatory, Japan, Max-Planck Institute, Lindau, Germany, Charles University, Prague, Czech Republic, University of New Hampshire, University of Copenhagen, Denmark, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, USA, Center for Magnetic Self-organization, PPPL, Princeton U, Princeton NJ 08543, University of Iowa, Dalian University of Technology, Utah State Univeristy, Advanced Technology Division, SFA Inc., Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, IEAP, University Kiel, Olshausenstr. 40-60, 24098 Kiel, Germany, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Nagoya University, National Institute for Fusion Science, IPP, Garching, IPP, FZ Juelich, FOM, Riso, ORNL, Oak Ridge, TN, MIT, Cambridge, MA, PPPL, Princeton, NJ, ORNL, Lodestar Research Corporation, MIT, Cambridge MA, USA, Universidad Carlos III de Madrid, Madrid, Spain, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, CR Frascati, Roma, Italy, Associazione Euratom-CNR sulla Fusione, IFP-CNR, Milano, Italy, University of Maryland, College Park, HyperV Technologies Corp., Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics (IREAP), University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, Plasma Research Centre, Univ. of Tsukuba, MIT PSFC, Columbia University, MIT Plasma Science \& Fusion Center, Kyusyu Univ., Nihon Univ., Univ. Tokyo, University of Tokyo, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Texas A\&M University, FLASH Center, The University of Chicago, The University of Manchester, UK, Berkeley Research Associates, Inc., Physics Department, Nuclear Research Center, Negev, Beer Sheva ISRAEL, Berkeley Research Associates, Inc., and Physics Department, Nuclear Research Center, Negev, Beer Sheva ISRAEL, Phys. Dept., NRCN, Israel, Fusion Science Center, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, Dipartimento di Energetica, Universita' di Roma ``La Sapienza'', Roma, Italy, Commissariat \`a l'Energie Atomique, Centre DAM Ile de France, BP 12, 91680 Bruy\`eres le Ch\^atel, France, Science Applications International Corporation, Institute of General Physics, Moscow, Russia, Department of Fundamental Energy Science, Kyoto University, Gokasho, Uji, 611-0011 Japan, CASPER - Baylor University, LANL, Inst. Physik, Universitaet Greifswald, Germany, IEAP, University Kiel, Germany, Consorzio RFX, Italy, Polymath Research Inc., INRS-EMT, AWE, ETSI Industriales, Spain, IPCP, Chernogolovka, GSI, Tech-X Corporation, Univerity of Nevada, Reno, Nevada, D.P. , University of Strathclyde, UK, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ci\^encias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, D.P., University of Strathclyde, UK, GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Portugal, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, LPGP Universit\'e Paris XI Orsay, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, Austin, Fusion Research Center, University of Texas, Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, University of Texas at Austin, E.N.S., Dept. Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, USA, National Institute for Fusion Science / The Graduate University for Advanced Studies, Japan, UC-Irvine, Graduate School of Energy Science, Kyoto University, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O.Box 451, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Russian Research Centre, Kurchatov Institute, University of California, San Diego, Department of Electrical Engineering, Tohoku University, Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute, Kyushu University, Chuo University, Communications and Power Industries, General Atomics, University of California-San Diego, U. Wisc., U. California-Irvine, UCI, FAR-TECH. Inc., Butler University, Butler U., FAR-TECH, Columbia U., Science Applications International Corporation, McLean, VA 22102, Commonwealth Technologies Inc., Alexandria, VA 22315, Research Support Instruments, Lanham, MD 20706, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington DC 20375, LLE/University of Rochester, Univ. of Georgia, Varna Tech. University, Bulgaria, IPP-Garching, Univ. Paris, NYU, Clemson, Auburn, Rollins College, UNAM, Mexico, U of Colorado, Boulder, CO, Ruhr-Universitaet Bochum, Bochum, Germany, CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, UK, UCB, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, Durham, NH 03824, Air Force Research Laboratory, Space Vehicles Directorate, Hanscom AFB, Massachusetts 01731, Rutherford Appleton, Didcott, UK, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, U. Delaware, Newark DE, Brigham Young University, Dept. Engineering, Nagoya University, Japan, UKAEA, and the ALCATOR C-MOD TEAM, PSI, KBSI, Princeton U., MIT-PSFC, Fusion Research Center, UT-Austin, MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Nova Photonics, Hiroshima University, Oak Ridge National Lab, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics Inc., Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Czech Inst. of Plasma Phys., Princeton University, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Institute for Fusion Studies, The University of Texas at Austin, UC-Davis, U. of Tokyo, The Johns Hopkins University, Johns Hopkins University, U. Washington, U.C. San Diego, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, GSI, Darmstadt, Germany, UCLM, 13071 Ciudad Real, Spain, IPCP, Chernogolovka, Russia, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Universit\"atsplatz 3, D-18051 Rostock, Germany, CCLRC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Didcot OX11 0QX, Great Britain Clarendon Laboratory,, L-399, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, P.O. Box 808, Livermore, CA 94551, USA, University of California/LLNL, University of Rochester/LLE, UC Davis, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Forschungszentrum Karlsruhe, National Academy of Sciences, House Science Committee, Office of Science and Technology Policy, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. Rochester, Atomic Weapons Establishment, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, China Academy of Engineering Physics, UR-LLE, University of Michigan, Naval Research Laboratory Plasma Physics Division Washington DC, Ktech corp., Sandia National Labs, INFM-Universita di Padova, INFM-Politecnico di Milano, VNIIFTRI and IHED, RAS, Prism Computational Sciences, Prism Computational Sciences, Inc., Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka, Japan, Institute of Laser Engineering and Graduate school of Engineering, Osaka University, Osaka, Japan, University of Oxford, Tokyo Inst. Tech., Lawrence Livermore National Lab, M.I.T., CEA, BP12, 91680 Bruyeres le Chatel, France, LCP\&FD, Naval Research Lab, Laser Plasma Branch, SAIC and Physics Department, NRCN, Israel, Berkeley Research Associates, Utsunomiya University, LOASIS Program, LBNL, Institute for Advanced Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, LOASIS Program, LBNL and Institute for Advanced Physics, Chang Hwa Norman University, Taiwan, Physics Department, Indian Institute of Technology, India, Univ. of Maryland, IST (Portugal), Voss Scientific, Physics Department, Technion - Israel Institute of technology, Haifa 32000, Israel, Dept. of Phys., Technion, Haifa, Israel, APS, Ridge, NY and BNL, Upton, Long Island, NY, BNL, Upton, Long Island, NY, Golp / Centro de F\'isica dos Plasmas, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, Plasma Research Laboratory, Columbia University, New York, New York 10027, West Virginia University, Institute for Fusion Studies, Univ. of California, San Diego, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Association Culham, Imperial College London, UCLA Physics and Astronomy Department, Max-Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, D-85748 Garching, Germany, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla Fusione, Frascati, Italy, EURATOM-UKAEA Fusion Association, Culham, UK, Asociaci\'on EURATOM-CIEMAT, CIEMAT, Madrid, Spain, IFP-CNR, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA-CNR sulla Fusione, Milano, Italy, Col. School of Mines, USA, CFN/IST Lisbon, PT, IPP Garching, DE, VR KTH Stockholm, SE, UKAEA, UK, FOM Rijnhuizen, NL, PPPL,USA, EURATOM-Garching, Juelich, EURATOM-Confederation Suisse, EURATOM-VR, EURATOM-TEKES, Euratom/UKAEA Fusion Association, UK, Association Euratom-Tekes, VTT, Finland, Dept. of Physics, Univeristy of Strathclyde, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Association, VR KTH Stockholm, Sweden, CEA, France, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, National Fusion Research Center, Korea, FOM-Institute for Plasma Physics Rijnhuizen, Association EURATOM-FOM, The Netherlands, www.rijnh.nl, Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Forschungszentrum Julich, Association EURATOM-FZJ, Trilateral Euregio Cluster, Germany, www.fz-juelich.de/ipp, U.S. Coast Guard Academy/Stevens Inst of Tech., USCG Academy/Stevens Inst. Tech., L.T.C., Italy, IFP-CNR, Italy, ENEA, Frascati, Italy, CREATE, Napoli, Italy, Universita' di Bari, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universita' di Lecce, Italy, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, CNR I.F.P., Italy, CNR, Italy, University of Alberta, The Ohio State University, U. of California, Los Angeles, P. N. Lebedev Phys. Inst., Delta Search Labs., CUOS, U. of Michigan, University of Nis, Serbia, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, Yamaguchi University, Johns Hopkins Univesity, JHU, Compxco, Livermore CA, UCLA, Los Angeles CA, IFS, Austin TX, UCI, Irvine CA, PPPL, Princeton NJ, Princeton Plasma Phyics Laboratory, University of Wisconsin, ITER, PSI Center, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Utah State University, Logan, Utah 84322, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington 98195, Chalmers Univ. of Technology, Lehigh University, General Atomics Corporation, Princeton University, Plasma Physics Laboratory, RRC Kurchatov, Moscow, Russia, TRINITI, Moscow Region, Russia, Association EURATOM-CEA, Cadarache, France, CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM-Suisse, 1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Space Science Center, Univ. of New Hampshire, Inst. for Mathematics Applied to Geosciences, Natl. Center for Atmospheric Research, University of Tulsa, University of Colorado, UC Berkeley, Suleyman Demirel Univ, Isparta, Turkey, San Diego University, WVU, Tokyo Univ. of Agriculture and Technology, Japan, Kyushu Univ., Japan, University of New Mexico, Auburn University, National Fusion Research Center, Hanyang University, General Atomics, San Diego, CA 92186, GoLP/Centro de F\'isica dos Plasmas, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Dipartimento di Energetica, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, CEA-Cadarache, University of California at Berkeley, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093-0417, Cornell University, Swarthmore College, University of Cailfornia at Davis, Carleton College, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI, Franklin and Marshall College / NUF, Nova Photonics Inc., University of California, Los Angeles, SUNY Geneseo, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, Technological Educational Institue of Crete, Chania, Crete, Greece, Central Laser Facility, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon. OX11 0QX United Kingdom, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London. SW7 2BZ United Kingdom, LNLL, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, IPP Greifswald, UW-Madison, MIT - Plasma Science \& Fusion Cener, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Imperial College, UIUC, University of Nevada Reno, Nevada, USA, VTS, Albuquerque, NM, USA, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, USA, NumerEx, Albuquerque, NM, USA, Directed Energy Directorate, Air Force Research Laboratory, Kirtland AFB, NM, USA, University of California, Irvine, CA, Mount San Jacinto College, Manifee, CA, Cornell Univesity, Cornell University and P.N. Lebedev Physical Institute, Russia, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, Imperial College, London, UK, Univeristy of Nevada, Reno, Ktech Corporation, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, University of California at Los Angeles, CA 90095 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, AWE, Aldermaston, Paris Observatory, FEE CTU in Prague, Czech Republic, Institute of Pulsed Systems, Moscow, RRC Kurchatov Institute, Moscow, Czech Technical University, Faculty of Electrical Engineering, KTECH, UNM, NSTEC, Berkeley Scholars Inc., HY-Tech Research, Inc., L-3 Titan Group, L-3 Pulse Sciences, NumerEx, Berkeley Scholars, Naval Research Lab, Observatoire de Paris, (LUTH), 92195 Meudon, France, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185 USA, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London SW7 2BW, U.K, K-tech Corp., University of Chicago, Institute of Physics, PALS Center, CNRS/LPN, DIAS, Dublin, ARTEP, inc, OCIAM-Oxford, UK, University Greifswald, Space Science Center, Institute for the Study of Earth, Oceans, and Space, University of New Hampshire, Durham, NH 03824, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, Institut for Physics, University Greifswald, 17487 Greifswald, Germany, Korea Research Institute of Standards and Science, Agency for Defense Development, U. Toronto, UTIAS, U. St. Thomas, Auburn U., U. Maryland, U. Texas-Austin, Kharkov IPT, MPIG, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Lehigh U., L.L.E., A.W.E., LLE, Univ of Rochester, NY, AWE, Aldermaston, UK, M.I.T, Boston, MA, Los Alamos National Lab, Los Alamos, NM, K-Tech Corporation, Albuquerque, NM, General Atomics, La Jolla, CA, Prism Computational Sciences, Madison, WI, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, 87185-1196, LLE, Institute for Electronics and Applied Physics, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London, UK, CCLRC - Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Univ. of Colorado, Univ. of Colorado; Tech-X Corp., Stanford Linear Accelerator Center, SLAC, University of California Los Angeles, Instituto Superior Tecnico Portugal, Univ. of Colorado, Tech-X Corporation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos NM 87545 USA, Blackett Laboratory, Department of Physics, Imperial College, London SW7 2AZ, United Kingdom, Florida A\&M University, Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics, IREAP, University of Maryland, College Park, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Max-Planck-Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, Greifswald, Germany, RUB, Germany, Physics \& Astronomy, UCLA, Fox Chase Cancer Center, Philadelphia, PA 19111, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, S7N 5E2 Canada, Queen Mary University, Osaka Univ., Redmond Plasma Physics Laboratory, University of Washington, Plasma Dynamics Laboratory, University of Washington, Seattle, WA 98195, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, UC Irvine, Univ. Nevada, Air Force Research Laboratory, North Carolina State University, Osaka University, Univ. Cal. Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Ioffe Physico-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg 194021, Russia, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Washington, Himeji Institute of Technology, Consorzio RFX - Associazione Euratom-ENEA Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 - Padova Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Padova, Italy, University of Wisconsim, Madison, WI, USA, EPFL, University of Wisconsin-Madison and the Center for Magnetic Self-Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, UW-Madison and Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison. Madison, WI 53706, Consorzio RFX, University of Wisconsin - Madison and CMSO, UW - Madison, University of Wisconsin-Madison, WI 53706, Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Alberta Edmonton, CLF Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, TEI Crete, CELIA, France, LULI, France, CEA/DPTA, France, Fox Chase Cancer Center, USA, Graduate School of Eng. Osaka Univ. Japan, CELIA, France; CEA/DPTA, France, LLE, U. of Rochester, L-3 Communications Pulse Sciences, ITEP, Ktech, IC, Observatoire de Paris, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, 87185-1193, U.~California-San Diego, SWIP, L-3, Titan Division, Air Force Research Lab, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, NumerEx, Ithaca, NY, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, Max-Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Universita' di Milano, Italy, Grad. Sch. Frontier Sci., Univ. Tokyo, Japan, Argonne National Laboratory, U. Chicago, Argonne National Lab, NMIMT, LPGP Universit\'e Paris XI, CRPP-EPFL, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico, USA 87545, CIPS,University of Colorado, CIPS, University of Colorado, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, UW-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge,Tennessee, Dept. of Electrical Engineering, UCLA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, CompX, Del Mar, CA, USA, UC-Los Angeles, CA, USA, UW-Madison, WI, USA, University of California-Los Angeles, HSX Plasma Laboratory; University of Wisconsin-Madison, Physics Department, Auburn University, Univ. Tenn. Knoxville, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Greifswald, Germany, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ 08543, PPPL, USA, Kyushu University, Fukuoka, Japan, Iwamura Electric Co. Osaka, Japan, IFS, UT-Austin, U. of York, IFS, Uinv. Texas-Austin, U. of Rochester, Science Application International Corporation, Science Applications International Corporation, McLean, Virginia, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, D.C., University of Reno, Nevada, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Reno, Nevada, Sandia National Lab., Los Alamos National Lab., CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Lab, Ohio State U., ILE, Osaka Univ., Grad. School of Eng. \& ILE, Osaka Univ., ILE, Osaka University, Tata Inst. Fund. Physics, India, SAIC, Observatoire de Paris, France, Weizmann Inst. of Science, Voss Sci., NSTec

    • A.V. Maximov

      Los Alamos National Laboratory, Kyoto University, JAEA, University of Maryland, SPbU, AFRL, Drexel University, University of California, Irvine, General Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, College of Science and Technology, Nihon University, Naval Research Laboratory, ASI Robicon, Italy, Ansaldo-Ricerche, Italy, CESI, Italy, GRTN, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Ansaldo, Italy, KM, Germany, UCSD, USA, Ruhr-Universitaet Bochum, Germany, Utsunomiya University, Japan, Fudan University, Univerity Greifswald, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratory, Oxford University, Oxford, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Christian-Albrechts Universit\"at, Kiel, Germany, Dept. of Physics \& Astronomy, University of Iowa, USA, UNR, Bochum U., LBNL, LLE, University of Rochester, PPPL, University of Rochester, MIT, LLNL, FAR-TECH Inc., Plasma Physics Division, NRL, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CompX, EURATON/UKAEA Fusion Assoc.-Culham, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, SNL, Kurchatov Institute, Moscow, Russia, SciberQuest, Inc/UCSD, FAR-TECH, Inc., Gunma University, Nihon University, Institut of Physics,University Greifswald, Germany, Institute for High Energy Densities, Moscow, Russia, Inst. Theoretical Physics and Astrophysics, Univ Kiel, Germany, Inst Theoretische Physik und Astrophysik, Universitaet Kiel, Germany, Inst. Theoretical Physics and Astrophysics, University Kiel, Germany, Institut fur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"{a}t, 40225 Dusseldorf, Germany, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'{e}e, ENSTA, CNRS UMR7639, Ecole Polytechnique, Chemin de la Huni\`{e}re, 91761 Palaiseau, France, Institute for Chemical Research, Kyoto University, Japan, Central Research Institute of Electric Power Industry, Japan, Advanced Photon Research Center, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, Japan, CUOS, U. of. Mich., LOA, Dep. Rad. Oncology, U. of. Mich., Phys. Inst., RAS, Physics Dept., MS-220, Univ. of Nevada, Dipartimento di Energetica, Univ. di Roma 1 ``La Sapienza", Roma, Italy, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS-Ecole Polytechnique, France, Istituto Nazionale per la Fisica della Materia and Dipartimento di Fisica "Enrico Fermi", Universita di Pisa, Italy, Institut fur Laser-und Plasmaphysik, Heinrich-Heine-Universitat, Germany, School of Mathematics and Physics, The Queen's Univ. of Belfast, UK, Laboratoire pour l’Utilisation des Lasers Intenses, CNRS-CEA-Ecole Polytecnique-Univ., France, Fox Chase Cancer Center, FOCUS, University of Michigan; University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Los Alamos National Lab, Queens University Belfast, Heinrich Heine University Duesseldorf, Ecole Polytechnique, LULI, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, Moscow State University, IST, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of Nevada, Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Graduate School for the Creation of New Photnics Industries, Oxford University, CEA, LULI, CELIA, Universite Bordeaux, UCSD, U. Alberta, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, NRL, AWE Aldermaston, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Nevada, Reno, U. of Nevada, Reno, PSFC, MIT, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London SW7 2BW, UK, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology (AIST), University of Hyogo, Nihon UNiversity, Univ. of New Mexico, University of Missouri-Columbia, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, University of Alabama, Huntsville AL, NASA/Maarshall Space Flight Center, Huntsville, AL, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Department of Physics, Rollins College, White Park, Florida 32789, Department of Physics, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, Alabama 36949-5311, Tohoku University, Japan, Center for Plasma Edge Simulation, Univ. of Colorado, Boulder, Univ. Maryland, Univ. Delaware, Resource Systems Group, Inc, IPP Garching, GA, U of MD, Dartmouth College, UC-Berkeley, Cambridge University, U.C.S.D., Hitachi Kokusai Electric Inc., Japan, National Institute for Fusion Science, Japan, GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Portugal, University of California Los Angeles, CA 900095, U.S.A., GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, USC, University of Colorado at Boulder, Courant Institute, New York University, New York, U.S.A., U. Colorado Boulder CIPS, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab., Swedish Institute for Physics, Sweden, Max-Planck Institute, Garching, Germany, Imperial College, UK, University of New Hampshire, USA, National Astronomical Observatory, Japan, Max-Planck Institute, Lindau, Germany, Charles University, Prague, Czech Republic, University of New Hampshire, University of Copenhagen, Denmark, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, USA, Center for Magnetic Self-organization, PPPL, Princeton U, Princeton NJ 08543, University of Iowa, Dalian University of Technology, Utah State Univeristy, Advanced Technology Division, SFA Inc., Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, IEAP, University Kiel, Olshausenstr. 40-60, 24098 Kiel, Germany, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Nagoya University, National Institute for Fusion Science, IPP, Garching, IPP, FZ Juelich, FOM, Riso, ORNL, Oak Ridge, TN, MIT, Cambridge, MA, PPPL, Princeton, NJ, ORNL, Lodestar Research Corporation, MIT, Cambridge MA, USA, Universidad Carlos III de Madrid, Madrid, Spain, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, CR Frascati, Roma, Italy, Associazione Euratom-CNR sulla Fusione, IFP-CNR, Milano, Italy, University of Maryland, College Park, HyperV Technologies Corp., Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics (IREAP), University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, Plasma Research Centre, Univ. of Tsukuba, MIT PSFC, Columbia University, MIT Plasma Science \& Fusion Center, Kyusyu Univ., Nihon Univ., Univ. Tokyo, University of Tokyo, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Texas A\&M University, FLASH Center, The University of Chicago, The University of Manchester, UK, Berkeley Research Associates, Inc., Physics Department, Nuclear Research Center, Negev, Beer Sheva ISRAEL, Berkeley Research Associates, Inc., and Physics Department, Nuclear Research Center, Negev, Beer Sheva ISRAEL, Phys. Dept., NRCN, Israel, Fusion Science Center, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, Dipartimento di Energetica, Universita' di Roma ``La Sapienza'', Roma, Italy, Commissariat \`a l'Energie Atomique, Centre DAM Ile de France, BP 12, 91680 Bruy\`eres le Ch\^atel, France, Science Applications International Corporation, Institute of General Physics, Moscow, Russia, Department of Fundamental Energy Science, Kyoto University, Gokasho, Uji, 611-0011 Japan, CASPER - Baylor University, LANL, Inst. Physik, Universitaet Greifswald, Germany, IEAP, University Kiel, Germany, Consorzio RFX, Italy, Polymath Research Inc., INRS-EMT, AWE, ETSI Industriales, Spain, IPCP, Chernogolovka, GSI, Tech-X Corporation, Univerity of Nevada, Reno, Nevada, D.P. , University of Strathclyde, UK, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ci\^encias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, D.P., University of Strathclyde, UK, GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Portugal, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, LPGP Universit\'e Paris XI Orsay, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, Austin, Fusion Research Center, University of Texas, Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, University of Texas at Austin, E.N.S., Dept. Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, USA, National Institute for Fusion Science / The Graduate University for Advanced Studies, Japan, UC-Irvine, Graduate School of Energy Science, Kyoto University, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O.Box 451, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Russian Research Centre, Kurchatov Institute, University of California, San Diego, Department of Electrical Engineering, Tohoku University, Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute, Kyushu University, Chuo University, Communications and Power Industries, General Atomics, University of California-San Diego, U. Wisc., U. California-Irvine, UCI, FAR-TECH. Inc., Butler University, Butler U., FAR-TECH, Columbia U., Science Applications International Corporation, McLean, VA 22102, Commonwealth Technologies Inc., Alexandria, VA 22315, Research Support Instruments, Lanham, MD 20706, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington DC 20375, LLE/University of Rochester, Univ. of Georgia, Varna Tech. University, Bulgaria, IPP-Garching, Univ. Paris, NYU, Clemson, Auburn, Rollins College, UNAM, Mexico, U of Colorado, Boulder, CO, Ruhr-Universitaet Bochum, Bochum, Germany, CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, UK, UCB, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, Durham, NH 03824, Air Force Research Laboratory, Space Vehicles Directorate, Hanscom AFB, Massachusetts 01731, Rutherford Appleton, Didcott, UK, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, U. Delaware, Newark DE, Brigham Young University, Dept. Engineering, Nagoya University, Japan, UKAEA, and the ALCATOR C-MOD TEAM, PSI, KBSI, Princeton U., MIT-PSFC, Fusion Research Center, UT-Austin, MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Nova Photonics, Hiroshima University, Oak Ridge National Lab, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics Inc., Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Czech Inst. of Plasma Phys., Princeton University, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Institute for Fusion Studies, The University of Texas at Austin, UC-Davis, U. of Tokyo, The Johns Hopkins University, Johns Hopkins University, U. Washington, U.C. San Diego, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, GSI, Darmstadt, Germany, UCLM, 13071 Ciudad Real, Spain, IPCP, Chernogolovka, Russia, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Universit\"atsplatz 3, D-18051 Rostock, Germany, CCLRC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Didcot OX11 0QX, Great Britain Clarendon Laboratory,, L-399, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, P.O. Box 808, Livermore, CA 94551, USA, University of California/LLNL, University of Rochester/LLE, UC Davis, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Forschungszentrum Karlsruhe, National Academy of Sciences, House Science Committee, Office of Science and Technology Policy, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. Rochester, Atomic Weapons Establishment, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, China Academy of Engineering Physics, UR-LLE, University of Michigan, Naval Research Laboratory Plasma Physics Division Washington DC, Ktech corp., Sandia National Labs, INFM-Universita di Padova, INFM-Politecnico di Milano, VNIIFTRI and IHED, RAS, Prism Computational Sciences, Prism Computational Sciences, Inc., Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka, Japan, Institute of Laser Engineering and Graduate school of Engineering, Osaka University, Osaka, Japan, University of Oxford, Tokyo Inst. Tech., Lawrence Livermore National Lab, M.I.T., CEA, BP12, 91680 Bruyeres le Chatel, France, LCP\&FD, Naval Research Lab, Laser Plasma Branch, SAIC and Physics Department, NRCN, Israel, Berkeley Research Associates, Utsunomiya University, LOASIS Program, LBNL, Institute for Advanced Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, LOASIS Program, LBNL and Institute for Advanced Physics, Chang Hwa Norman University, Taiwan, Physics Department, Indian Institute of Technology, India, Univ. of Maryland, IST (Portugal), Voss Scientific, Physics Department, Technion - Israel Institute of technology, Haifa 32000, Israel, Dept. of Phys., Technion, Haifa, Israel, APS, Ridge, NY and BNL, Upton, Long Island, NY, BNL, Upton, Long Island, NY, Golp / Centro de F\'isica dos Plasmas, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, Plasma Research Laboratory, Columbia University, New York, New York 10027, West Virginia University, Institute for Fusion Studies, Univ. of California, San Diego, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Association Culham, Imperial College London, UCLA Physics and Astronomy Department, Max-Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, D-85748 Garching, Germany, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla Fusione, Frascati, Italy, EURATOM-UKAEA Fusion Association, Culham, UK, Asociaci\'on EURATOM-CIEMAT, CIEMAT, Madrid, Spain, IFP-CNR, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA-CNR sulla Fusione, Milano, Italy, Col. School of Mines, USA, CFN/IST Lisbon, PT, IPP Garching, DE, VR KTH Stockholm, SE, UKAEA, UK, FOM Rijnhuizen, NL, PPPL,USA, EURATOM-Garching, Juelich, EURATOM-Confederation Suisse, EURATOM-VR, EURATOM-TEKES, Euratom/UKAEA Fusion Association, UK, Association Euratom-Tekes, VTT, Finland, Dept. of Physics, Univeristy of Strathclyde, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Association, VR KTH Stockholm, Sweden, CEA, France, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, National Fusion Research Center, Korea, FOM-Institute for Plasma Physics Rijnhuizen, Association EURATOM-FOM, The Netherlands, www.rijnh.nl, Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Forschungszentrum Julich, Association EURATOM-FZJ, Trilateral Euregio Cluster, Germany, www.fz-juelich.de/ipp, U.S. Coast Guard Academy/Stevens Inst of Tech., USCG Academy/Stevens Inst. Tech., L.T.C., Italy, IFP-CNR, Italy, ENEA, Frascati, Italy, CREATE, Napoli, Italy, Universita' di Bari, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universita' di Lecce, Italy, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, CNR I.F.P., Italy, CNR, Italy, University of Alberta, The Ohio State University, U. of California, Los Angeles, P. N. Lebedev Phys. Inst., Delta Search Labs., CUOS, U. of Michigan, University of Nis, Serbia, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, Yamaguchi University, Johns Hopkins Univesity, JHU, Compxco, Livermore CA, UCLA, Los Angeles CA, IFS, Austin TX, UCI, Irvine CA, PPPL, Princeton NJ, Princeton Plasma Phyics Laboratory, University of Wisconsin, ITER, PSI Center, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Utah State University, Logan, Utah 84322, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington 98195, Chalmers Univ. of Technology, Lehigh University, General Atomics Corporation, Princeton University, Plasma Physics Laboratory, RRC Kurchatov, Moscow, Russia, TRINITI, Moscow Region, Russia, Association EURATOM-CEA, Cadarache, France, CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM-Suisse, 1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Space Science Center, Univ. of New Hampshire, Inst. for Mathematics Applied to Geosciences, Natl. Center for Atmospheric Research, University of Tulsa, University of Colorado, UC Berkeley, Suleyman Demirel Univ, Isparta, Turkey, San Diego University, WVU, Tokyo Univ. of Agriculture and Technology, Japan, Kyushu Univ., Japan, University of New Mexico, Auburn University, National Fusion Research Center, Hanyang University, General Atomics, San Diego, CA 92186, GoLP/Centro de F\'isica dos Plasmas, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Dipartimento di Energetica, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, CEA-Cadarache, University of California at Berkeley, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093-0417, Cornell University, Swarthmore College, University of Cailfornia at Davis, Carleton College, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI, Franklin and Marshall College / NUF, Nova Photonics Inc., University of California, Los Angeles, SUNY Geneseo, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, Technological Educational Institue of Crete, Chania, Crete, Greece, Central Laser Facility, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon. OX11 0QX United Kingdom, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London. SW7 2BZ United Kingdom, LNLL, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, IPP Greifswald, UW-Madison, MIT - Plasma Science \& Fusion Cener, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Imperial College, UIUC, University of Nevada Reno, Nevada, USA, VTS, Albuquerque, NM, USA, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, USA, NumerEx, Albuquerque, NM, USA, Directed Energy Directorate, Air Force Research Laboratory, Kirtland AFB, NM, USA, University of California, Irvine, CA, Mount San Jacinto College, Manifee, CA, Cornell Univesity, Cornell University and P.N. Lebedev Physical Institute, Russia, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, Imperial College, London, UK, Univeristy of Nevada, Reno, Ktech Corporation, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, University of California at Los Angeles, CA 90095 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, AWE, Aldermaston, Paris Observatory, FEE CTU in Prague, Czech Republic, Institute of Pulsed Systems, Moscow, RRC Kurchatov Institute, Moscow, Czech Technical University, Faculty of Electrical Engineering, KTECH, UNM, NSTEC, Berkeley Scholars Inc., HY-Tech Research, Inc., L-3 Titan Group, L-3 Pulse Sciences, NumerEx, Berkeley Scholars, Naval Research Lab, Observatoire de Paris, (LUTH), 92195 Meudon, France, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185 USA, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London SW7 2BW, U.K, K-tech Corp., University of Chicago, Institute of Physics, PALS Center, CNRS/LPN, DIAS, Dublin, ARTEP, inc, OCIAM-Oxford, UK, University Greifswald, Space Science Center, Institute for the Study of Earth, Oceans, and Space, University of New Hampshire, Durham, NH 03824, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, Institut for Physics, University Greifswald, 17487 Greifswald, Germany, Korea Research Institute of Standards and Science, Agency for Defense Development, U. Toronto, UTIAS, U. St. Thomas, Auburn U., U. Maryland, U. Texas-Austin, Kharkov IPT, MPIG, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Lehigh U., L.L.E., A.W.E., LLE, Univ of Rochester, NY, AWE, Aldermaston, UK, M.I.T, Boston, MA, Los Alamos National Lab, Los Alamos, NM, K-Tech Corporation, Albuquerque, NM, General Atomics, La Jolla, CA, Prism Computational Sciences, Madison, WI, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, 87185-1196, LLE, Institute for Electronics and Applied Physics, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London, UK, CCLRC - Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Univ. of Colorado, Univ. of Colorado; Tech-X Corp., Stanford Linear Accelerator Center, SLAC, University of California Los Angeles, Instituto Superior Tecnico Portugal, Univ. of Colorado, Tech-X Corporation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos NM 87545 USA, Blackett Laboratory, Department of Physics, Imperial College, London SW7 2AZ, United Kingdom, Florida A\&M University, Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics, IREAP, University of Maryland, College Park, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Max-Planck-Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, Greifswald, Germany, RUB, Germany, Physics \& Astronomy, UCLA, Fox Chase Cancer Center, Philadelphia, PA 19111, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, S7N 5E2 Canada, Queen Mary University, Osaka Univ., Redmond Plasma Physics Laboratory, University of Washington, Plasma Dynamics Laboratory, University of Washington, Seattle, WA 98195, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, UC Irvine, Univ. Nevada, Air Force Research Laboratory, North Carolina State University, Osaka University, Univ. Cal. Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Ioffe Physico-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg 194021, Russia, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Washington, Himeji Institute of Technology, Consorzio RFX - Associazione Euratom-ENEA Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 - Padova Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Padova, Italy, University of Wisconsim, Madison, WI, USA, EPFL, University of Wisconsin-Madison and the Center for Magnetic Self-Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, UW-Madison and Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison. Madison, WI 53706, Consorzio RFX, University of Wisconsin - Madison and CMSO, UW - Madison, University of Wisconsin-Madison, WI 53706, Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Alberta Edmonton, CLF Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, TEI Crete, CELIA, France, LULI, France, CEA/DPTA, France, Fox Chase Cancer Center, USA, Graduate School of Eng. Osaka Univ. Japan, CELIA, France; CEA/DPTA, France, LLE, U. of Rochester, L-3 Communications Pulse Sciences, ITEP, Ktech, IC, Observatoire de Paris, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, 87185-1193, U.~California-San Diego, SWIP, L-3, Titan Division, Air Force Research Lab, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, NumerEx, Ithaca, NY, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, Max-Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Universita' di Milano, Italy, Grad. Sch. Frontier Sci., Univ. Tokyo, Japan, Argonne National Laboratory, U. Chicago, Argonne National Lab, NMIMT, LPGP Universit\'e Paris XI, CRPP-EPFL, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico, USA 87545, CIPS,University of Colorado, CIPS, University of Colorado, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, UW-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge,Tennessee, Dept. of Electrical Engineering, UCLA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, CompX, Del Mar, CA, USA, UC-Los Angeles, CA, USA, UW-Madison, WI, USA, University of California-Los Angeles, HSX Plasma Laboratory; University of Wisconsin-Madison, Physics Department, Auburn University, Univ. Tenn. Knoxville, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Greifswald, Germany, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ 08543, PPPL, USA, Kyushu University, Fukuoka, Japan, Iwamura Electric Co. Osaka, Japan, IFS, UT-Austin, U. of York, IFS, Uinv. Texas-Austin, U. of Rochester, Science Application International Corporation, Science Applications International Corporation, McLean, Virginia, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, D.C., University of Reno, Nevada, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Reno, Nevada, Sandia National Lab., Los Alamos National Lab., CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Lab, Ohio State U., ILE, Osaka Univ., Grad. School of Eng. \& ILE, Osaka Univ., ILE, Osaka University, Tata Inst. Fund. Physics, India, SAIC, Observatoire de Paris, France, Weizmann Inst. of Science, Voss Sci., NSTec

    • A.V. Maximov

      Los Alamos National Laboratory, Kyoto University, JAEA, University of Maryland, SPbU, AFRL, Drexel University, University of California, Irvine, General Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, College of Science and Technology, Nihon University, Naval Research Laboratory, ASI Robicon, Italy, Ansaldo-Ricerche, Italy, CESI, Italy, GRTN, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Ansaldo, Italy, KM, Germany, UCSD, USA, Ruhr-Universitaet Bochum, Germany, Utsunomiya University, Japan, Fudan University, Univerity Greifswald, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratory, Oxford University, Oxford, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Christian-Albrechts Universit\"at, Kiel, Germany, Dept. of Physics \& Astronomy, University of Iowa, USA, UNR, Bochum U., LBNL, LLE, University of Rochester, PPPL, University of Rochester, MIT, LLNL, FAR-TECH Inc., Plasma Physics Division, NRL, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CompX, EURATON/UKAEA Fusion Assoc.-Culham, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, SNL, Kurchatov Institute, Moscow, Russia, SciberQuest, Inc/UCSD, FAR-TECH, Inc., Gunma University, Nihon University, Institut of Physics,University Greifswald, Germany, Institute for High Energy Densities, Moscow, Russia, Inst. Theoretical Physics and Astrophysics, Univ Kiel, Germany, Inst Theoretische Physik und Astrophysik, Universitaet Kiel, Germany, Inst. Theoretical Physics and Astrophysics, University Kiel, Germany, Institut fur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"{a}t, 40225 Dusseldorf, Germany, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'{e}e, ENSTA, CNRS UMR7639, Ecole Polytechnique, Chemin de la Huni\`{e}re, 91761 Palaiseau, France, Institute for Chemical Research, Kyoto University, Japan, Central Research Institute of Electric Power Industry, Japan, Advanced Photon Research Center, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, Japan, CUOS, U. of. Mich., LOA, Dep. Rad. Oncology, U. of. Mich., Phys. Inst., RAS, Physics Dept., MS-220, Univ. of Nevada, Dipartimento di Energetica, Univ. di Roma 1 ``La Sapienza", Roma, Italy, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS-Ecole Polytechnique, France, Istituto Nazionale per la Fisica della Materia and Dipartimento di Fisica "Enrico Fermi", Universita di Pisa, Italy, Institut fur Laser-und Plasmaphysik, Heinrich-Heine-Universitat, Germany, School of Mathematics and Physics, The Queen's Univ. of Belfast, UK, Laboratoire pour l’Utilisation des Lasers Intenses, CNRS-CEA-Ecole Polytecnique-Univ., France, Fox Chase Cancer Center, FOCUS, University of Michigan; University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Los Alamos National Lab, Queens University Belfast, Heinrich Heine University Duesseldorf, Ecole Polytechnique, LULI, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, Moscow State University, IST, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of Nevada, Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Graduate School for the Creation of New Photnics Industries, Oxford University, CEA, LULI, CELIA, Universite Bordeaux, UCSD, U. Alberta, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, NRL, AWE Aldermaston, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Nevada, Reno, U. of Nevada, Reno, PSFC, MIT, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London SW7 2BW, UK, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology (AIST), University of Hyogo, Nihon UNiversity, Univ. of New Mexico, University of Missouri-Columbia, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, University of Alabama, Huntsville AL, NASA/Maarshall Space Flight Center, Huntsville, AL, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Department of Physics, Rollins College, White Park, Florida 32789, Department of Physics, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, Alabama 36949-5311, Tohoku University, Japan, Center for Plasma Edge Simulation, Univ. of Colorado, Boulder, Univ. Maryland, Univ. Delaware, Resource Systems Group, Inc, IPP Garching, GA, U of MD, Dartmouth College, UC-Berkeley, Cambridge University, U.C.S.D., Hitachi Kokusai Electric Inc., Japan, National Institute for Fusion Science, Japan, GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Portugal, University of California Los Angeles, CA 900095, U.S.A., GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, USC, University of Colorado at Boulder, Courant Institute, New York University, New York, U.S.A., U. Colorado Boulder CIPS, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab., Swedish Institute for Physics, Sweden, Max-Planck Institute, Garching, Germany, Imperial College, UK, University of New Hampshire, USA, National Astronomical Observatory, Japan, Max-Planck Institute, Lindau, Germany, Charles University, Prague, Czech Republic, University of New Hampshire, University of Copenhagen, Denmark, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, USA, Center for Magnetic Self-organization, PPPL, Princeton U, Princeton NJ 08543, University of Iowa, Dalian University of Technology, Utah State Univeristy, Advanced Technology Division, SFA Inc., Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, IEAP, University Kiel, Olshausenstr. 40-60, 24098 Kiel, Germany, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Nagoya University, National Institute for Fusion Science, IPP, Garching, IPP, FZ Juelich, FOM, Riso, ORNL, Oak Ridge, TN, MIT, Cambridge, MA, PPPL, Princeton, NJ, ORNL, Lodestar Research Corporation, MIT, Cambridge MA, USA, Universidad Carlos III de Madrid, Madrid, Spain, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, CR Frascati, Roma, Italy, Associazione Euratom-CNR sulla Fusione, IFP-CNR, Milano, Italy, University of Maryland, College Park, HyperV Technologies Corp., Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics (IREAP), University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, Plasma Research Centre, Univ. of Tsukuba, MIT PSFC, Columbia University, MIT Plasma Science \& Fusion Center, Kyusyu Univ., Nihon Univ., Univ. Tokyo, University of Tokyo, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Texas A\&M University, FLASH Center, The University of Chicago, The University of Manchester, UK, Berkeley Research Associates, Inc., Physics Department, Nuclear Research Center, Negev, Beer Sheva ISRAEL, Berkeley Research Associates, Inc., and Physics Department, Nuclear Research Center, Negev, Beer Sheva ISRAEL, Phys. Dept., NRCN, Israel, Fusion Science Center, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, Dipartimento di Energetica, Universita' di Roma ``La Sapienza'', Roma, Italy, Commissariat \`a l'Energie Atomique, Centre DAM Ile de France, BP 12, 91680 Bruy\`eres le Ch\^atel, France, Science Applications International Corporation, Institute of General Physics, Moscow, Russia, Department of Fundamental Energy Science, Kyoto University, Gokasho, Uji, 611-0011 Japan, CASPER - Baylor University, LANL, Inst. Physik, Universitaet Greifswald, Germany, IEAP, University Kiel, Germany, Consorzio RFX, Italy, Polymath Research Inc., INRS-EMT, AWE, ETSI Industriales, Spain, IPCP, Chernogolovka, GSI, Tech-X Corporation, Univerity of Nevada, Reno, Nevada, D.P. , University of Strathclyde, UK, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ci\^encias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, D.P., University of Strathclyde, UK, GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Portugal, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, LPGP Universit\'e Paris XI Orsay, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, Austin, Fusion Research Center, University of Texas, Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, University of Texas at Austin, E.N.S., Dept. Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, USA, National Institute for Fusion Science / The Graduate University for Advanced Studies, Japan, UC-Irvine, Graduate School of Energy Science, Kyoto University, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O.Box 451, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Russian Research Centre, Kurchatov Institute, University of California, San Diego, Department of Electrical Engineering, Tohoku University, Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute, Kyushu University, Chuo University, Communications and Power Industries, General Atomics, University of California-San Diego, U. Wisc., U. California-Irvine, UCI, FAR-TECH. Inc., Butler University, Butler U., FAR-TECH, Columbia U., Science Applications International Corporation, McLean, VA 22102, Commonwealth Technologies Inc., Alexandria, VA 22315, Research Support Instruments, Lanham, MD 20706, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington DC 20375, LLE/University of Rochester, Univ. of Georgia, Varna Tech. University, Bulgaria, IPP-Garching, Univ. Paris, NYU, Clemson, Auburn, Rollins College, UNAM, Mexico, U of Colorado, Boulder, CO, Ruhr-Universitaet Bochum, Bochum, Germany, CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, UK, UCB, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, Durham, NH 03824, Air Force Research Laboratory, Space Vehicles Directorate, Hanscom AFB, Massachusetts 01731, Rutherford Appleton, Didcott, UK, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, U. Delaware, Newark DE, Brigham Young University, Dept. Engineering, Nagoya University, Japan, UKAEA, and the ALCATOR C-MOD TEAM, PSI, KBSI, Princeton U., MIT-PSFC, Fusion Research Center, UT-Austin, MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Nova Photonics, Hiroshima University, Oak Ridge National Lab, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics Inc., Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Czech Inst. of Plasma Phys., Princeton University, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Institute for Fusion Studies, The University of Texas at Austin, UC-Davis, U. of Tokyo, The Johns Hopkins University, Johns Hopkins University, U. Washington, U.C. San Diego, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, GSI, Darmstadt, Germany, UCLM, 13071 Ciudad Real, Spain, IPCP, Chernogolovka, Russia, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Universit\"atsplatz 3, D-18051 Rostock, Germany, CCLRC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Didcot OX11 0QX, Great Britain Clarendon Laboratory,, L-399, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, P.O. Box 808, Livermore, CA 94551, USA, University of California/LLNL, University of Rochester/LLE, UC Davis, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Forschungszentrum Karlsruhe, National Academy of Sciences, House Science Committee, Office of Science and Technology Policy, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. Rochester, Atomic Weapons Establishment, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, China Academy of Engineering Physics, UR-LLE, University of Michigan, Naval Research Laboratory Plasma Physics Division Washington DC, Ktech corp., Sandia National Labs, INFM-Universita di Padova, INFM-Politecnico di Milano, VNIIFTRI and IHED, RAS, Prism Computational Sciences, Prism Computational Sciences, Inc., Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka, Japan, Institute of Laser Engineering and Graduate school of Engineering, Osaka University, Osaka, Japan, University of Oxford, Tokyo Inst. Tech., Lawrence Livermore National Lab, M.I.T., CEA, BP12, 91680 Bruyeres le Chatel, France, LCP\&FD, Naval Research Lab, Laser Plasma Branch, SAIC and Physics Department, NRCN, Israel, Berkeley Research Associates, Utsunomiya University, LOASIS Program, LBNL, Institute for Advanced Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, LOASIS Program, LBNL and Institute for Advanced Physics, Chang Hwa Norman University, Taiwan, Physics Department, Indian Institute of Technology, India, Univ. of Maryland, IST (Portugal), Voss Scientific, Physics Department, Technion - Israel Institute of technology, Haifa 32000, Israel, Dept. of Phys., Technion, Haifa, Israel, APS, Ridge, NY and BNL, Upton, Long Island, NY, BNL, Upton, Long Island, NY, Golp / Centro de F\'isica dos Plasmas, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, Plasma Research Laboratory, Columbia University, New York, New York 10027, West Virginia University, Institute for Fusion Studies, Univ. of California, San Diego, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Association Culham, Imperial College London, UCLA Physics and Astronomy Department, Max-Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, D-85748 Garching, Germany, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla Fusione, Frascati, Italy, EURATOM-UKAEA Fusion Association, Culham, UK, Asociaci\'on EURATOM-CIEMAT, CIEMAT, Madrid, Spain, IFP-CNR, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA-CNR sulla Fusione, Milano, Italy, Col. School of Mines, USA, CFN/IST Lisbon, PT, IPP Garching, DE, VR KTH Stockholm, SE, UKAEA, UK, FOM Rijnhuizen, NL, PPPL,USA, EURATOM-Garching, Juelich, EURATOM-Confederation Suisse, EURATOM-VR, EURATOM-TEKES, Euratom/UKAEA Fusion Association, UK, Association Euratom-Tekes, VTT, Finland, Dept. of Physics, Univeristy of Strathclyde, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Association, VR KTH Stockholm, Sweden, CEA, France, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, National Fusion Research Center, Korea, FOM-Institute for Plasma Physics Rijnhuizen, Association EURATOM-FOM, The Netherlands, www.rijnh.nl, Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Forschungszentrum Julich, Association EURATOM-FZJ, Trilateral Euregio Cluster, Germany, www.fz-juelich.de/ipp, U.S. Coast Guard Academy/Stevens Inst of Tech., USCG Academy/Stevens Inst. Tech., L.T.C., Italy, IFP-CNR, Italy, ENEA, Frascati, Italy, CREATE, Napoli, Italy, Universita' di Bari, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universita' di Lecce, Italy, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, CNR I.F.P., Italy, CNR, Italy, University of Alberta, The Ohio State University, U. of California, Los Angeles, P. N. Lebedev Phys. Inst., Delta Search Labs., CUOS, U. of Michigan, University of Nis, Serbia, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, Yamaguchi University, Johns Hopkins Univesity, JHU, Compxco, Livermore CA, UCLA, Los Angeles CA, IFS, Austin TX, UCI, Irvine CA, PPPL, Princeton NJ, Princeton Plasma Phyics Laboratory, University of Wisconsin, ITER, PSI Center, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Utah State University, Logan, Utah 84322, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington 98195, Chalmers Univ. of Technology, Lehigh University, General Atomics Corporation, Princeton University, Plasma Physics Laboratory, RRC Kurchatov, Moscow, Russia, TRINITI, Moscow Region, Russia, Association EURATOM-CEA, Cadarache, France, CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM-Suisse, 1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Space Science Center, Univ. of New Hampshire, Inst. for Mathematics Applied to Geosciences, Natl. Center for Atmospheric Research, University of Tulsa, University of Colorado, UC Berkeley, Suleyman Demirel Univ, Isparta, Turkey, San Diego University, WVU, Tokyo Univ. of Agriculture and Technology, Japan, Kyushu Univ., Japan, University of New Mexico, Auburn University, National Fusion Research Center, Hanyang University, General Atomics, San Diego, CA 92186, GoLP/Centro de F\'isica dos Plasmas, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Dipartimento di Energetica, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, CEA-Cadarache, University of California at Berkeley, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093-0417, Cornell University, Swarthmore College, University of Cailfornia at Davis, Carleton College, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI, Franklin and Marshall College / NUF, Nova Photonics Inc., University of California, Los Angeles, SUNY Geneseo, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, Technological Educational Institue of Crete, Chania, Crete, Greece, Central Laser Facility, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon. OX11 0QX United Kingdom, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London. SW7 2BZ United Kingdom, LNLL, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, IPP Greifswald, UW-Madison, MIT - Plasma Science \& Fusion Cener, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Imperial College, UIUC, University of Nevada Reno, Nevada, USA, VTS, Albuquerque, NM, USA, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, USA, NumerEx, Albuquerque, NM, USA, Directed Energy Directorate, Air Force Research Laboratory, Kirtland AFB, NM, USA, University of California, Irvine, CA, Mount San Jacinto College, Manifee, CA, Cornell Univesity, Cornell University and P.N. Lebedev Physical Institute, Russia, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, Imperial College, London, UK, Univeristy of Nevada, Reno, Ktech Corporation, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, University of California at Los Angeles, CA 90095 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, AWE, Aldermaston, Paris Observatory, FEE CTU in Prague, Czech Republic, Institute of Pulsed Systems, Moscow, RRC Kurchatov Institute, Moscow, Czech Technical University, Faculty of Electrical Engineering, KTECH, UNM, NSTEC, Berkeley Scholars Inc., HY-Tech Research, Inc., L-3 Titan Group, L-3 Pulse Sciences, NumerEx, Berkeley Scholars, Naval Research Lab, Observatoire de Paris, (LUTH), 92195 Meudon, France, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185 USA, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London SW7 2BW, U.K, K-tech Corp., University of Chicago, Institute of Physics, PALS Center, CNRS/LPN, DIAS, Dublin, ARTEP, inc, OCIAM-Oxford, UK, University Greifswald, Space Science Center, Institute for the Study of Earth, Oceans, and Space, University of New Hampshire, Durham, NH 03824, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, Institut for Physics, University Greifswald, 17487 Greifswald, Germany, Korea Research Institute of Standards and Science, Agency for Defense Development, U. Toronto, UTIAS, U. St. Thomas, Auburn U., U. Maryland, U. Texas-Austin, Kharkov IPT, MPIG, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Lehigh U., L.L.E., A.W.E., LLE, Univ of Rochester, NY, AWE, Aldermaston, UK, M.I.T, Boston, MA, Los Alamos National Lab, Los Alamos, NM, K-Tech Corporation, Albuquerque, NM, General Atomics, La Jolla, CA, Prism Computational Sciences, Madison, WI, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, 87185-1196, LLE, Institute for Electronics and Applied Physics, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London, UK, CCLRC - Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Univ. of Colorado, Univ. of Colorado; Tech-X Corp., Stanford Linear Accelerator Center, SLAC, University of California Los Angeles, Instituto Superior Tecnico Portugal, Univ. of Colorado, Tech-X Corporation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos NM 87545 USA, Blackett Laboratory, Department of Physics, Imperial College, London SW7 2AZ, United Kingdom, Florida A\&M University, Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics, IREAP, University of Maryland, College Park, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Max-Planck-Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, Greifswald, Germany, RUB, Germany, Physics \& Astronomy, UCLA, Fox Chase Cancer Center, Philadelphia, PA 19111, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, S7N 5E2 Canada, Queen Mary University, Osaka Univ., Redmond Plasma Physics Laboratory, University of Washington, Plasma Dynamics Laboratory, University of Washington, Seattle, WA 98195, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, UC Irvine, Univ. Nevada, Air Force Research Laboratory, North Carolina State University, Osaka University, Univ. Cal. Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Ioffe Physico-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg 194021, Russia, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Washington, Himeji Institute of Technology, Consorzio RFX - Associazione Euratom-ENEA Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 - Padova Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Padova, Italy, University of Wisconsim, Madison, WI, USA, EPFL, University of Wisconsin-Madison and the Center for Magnetic Self-Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, UW-Madison and Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison. Madison, WI 53706, Consorzio RFX, University of Wisconsin - Madison and CMSO, UW - Madison, University of Wisconsin-Madison, WI 53706, Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Alberta Edmonton, CLF Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, TEI Crete, CELIA, France, LULI, France, CEA/DPTA, France, Fox Chase Cancer Center, USA, Graduate School of Eng. Osaka Univ. Japan, CELIA, France; CEA/DPTA, France, LLE, U. of Rochester, L-3 Communications Pulse Sciences, ITEP, Ktech, IC, Observatoire de Paris, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, 87185-1193, U.~California-San Diego, SWIP, L-3, Titan Division, Air Force Research Lab, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, NumerEx, Ithaca, NY, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, Max-Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Universita' di Milano, Italy, Grad. Sch. Frontier Sci., Univ. Tokyo, Japan, Argonne National Laboratory, U. Chicago, Argonne National Lab, NMIMT, LPGP Universit\'e Paris XI, CRPP-EPFL, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico, USA 87545, CIPS,University of Colorado, CIPS, University of Colorado, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, UW-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge,Tennessee, Dept. of Electrical Engineering, UCLA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, CompX, Del Mar, CA, USA, UC-Los Angeles, CA, USA, UW-Madison, WI, USA, University of California-Los Angeles, HSX Plasma Laboratory; University of Wisconsin-Madison, Physics Department, Auburn University, Univ. Tenn. Knoxville, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Greifswald, Germany, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ 08543, PPPL, USA, Kyushu University, Fukuoka, Japan, Iwamura Electric Co. Osaka, Japan, IFS, UT-Austin, U. of York, IFS, Uinv. Texas-Austin, U. of Rochester, Science Application International Corporation, Science Applications International Corporation, McLean, Virginia, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, D.C., University of Reno, Nevada, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Reno, Nevada, Sandia National Lab., Los Alamos National Lab., CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Lab, Ohio State U., ILE, Osaka Univ., Grad. School of Eng. \& ILE, Osaka Univ., ILE, Osaka University, Tata Inst. Fund. Physics, India, SAIC, Observatoire de Paris, France, Weizmann Inst. of Science, Voss Sci., NSTec

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  • How fast are ions lost from plasma with two ion species?

    POSTER

    Authors

    • Noah Hershkowitz

      University of Wisconsin-Madison

    • A.V. Maximov

      Los Alamos National Laboratory, Kyoto University, JAEA, University of Maryland, SPbU, AFRL, Drexel University, University of California, Irvine, General Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, College of Science and Technology, Nihon University, Naval Research Laboratory, ASI Robicon, Italy, Ansaldo-Ricerche, Italy, CESI, Italy, GRTN, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Ansaldo, Italy, KM, Germany, UCSD, USA, Ruhr-Universitaet Bochum, Germany, Utsunomiya University, Japan, Fudan University, Univerity Greifswald, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratory, Oxford University, Oxford, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Christian-Albrechts Universit\"at, Kiel, Germany, Dept. of Physics \& Astronomy, University of Iowa, USA, UNR, Bochum U., LBNL, LLE, University of Rochester, PPPL, University of Rochester, MIT, LLNL, FAR-TECH Inc., Plasma Physics Division, NRL, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CompX, EURATON/UKAEA Fusion Assoc.-Culham, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, SNL, Kurchatov Institute, Moscow, Russia, SciberQuest, Inc/UCSD, FAR-TECH, Inc., Gunma University, Nihon University, Institut of Physics,University Greifswald, Germany, Institute for High Energy Densities, Moscow, Russia, Inst. Theoretical Physics and Astrophysics, Univ Kiel, Germany, Inst Theoretische Physik und Astrophysik, Universitaet Kiel, Germany, Inst. Theoretical Physics and Astrophysics, University Kiel, Germany, Institut fur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"{a}t, 40225 Dusseldorf, Germany, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'{e}e, ENSTA, CNRS UMR7639, Ecole Polytechnique, Chemin de la Huni\`{e}re, 91761 Palaiseau, France, Institute for Chemical Research, Kyoto University, Japan, Central Research Institute of Electric Power Industry, Japan, Advanced Photon Research Center, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, Japan, CUOS, U. of. Mich., LOA, Dep. Rad. Oncology, U. of. Mich., Phys. Inst., RAS, Physics Dept., MS-220, Univ. of Nevada, Dipartimento di Energetica, Univ. di Roma 1 ``La Sapienza", Roma, Italy, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS-Ecole Polytechnique, France, Istituto Nazionale per la Fisica della Materia and Dipartimento di Fisica "Enrico Fermi", Universita di Pisa, Italy, Institut fur Laser-und Plasmaphysik, Heinrich-Heine-Universitat, Germany, School of Mathematics and Physics, The Queen's Univ. of Belfast, UK, Laboratoire pour l’Utilisation des Lasers Intenses, CNRS-CEA-Ecole Polytecnique-Univ., France, Fox Chase Cancer Center, FOCUS, University of Michigan; University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Los Alamos National Lab, Queens University Belfast, Heinrich Heine University Duesseldorf, Ecole Polytechnique, LULI, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, Moscow State University, IST, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of Nevada, Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Graduate School for the Creation of New Photnics Industries, Oxford University, CEA, LULI, CELIA, Universite Bordeaux, UCSD, U. Alberta, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, NRL, AWE Aldermaston, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Nevada, Reno, U. of Nevada, Reno, PSFC, MIT, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London SW7 2BW, UK, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology (AIST), University of Hyogo, Nihon UNiversity, Univ. of New Mexico, University of Missouri-Columbia, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, University of Alabama, Huntsville AL, NASA/Maarshall Space Flight Center, Huntsville, AL, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Department of Physics, Rollins College, White Park, Florida 32789, Department of Physics, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, Alabama 36949-5311, Tohoku University, Japan, Center for Plasma Edge Simulation, Univ. of Colorado, Boulder, Univ. Maryland, Univ. Delaware, Resource Systems Group, Inc, IPP Garching, GA, U of MD, Dartmouth College, UC-Berkeley, Cambridge University, U.C.S.D., Hitachi Kokusai Electric Inc., Japan, National Institute for Fusion Science, Japan, GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Portugal, University of California Los Angeles, CA 900095, U.S.A., GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, USC, University of Colorado at Boulder, Courant Institute, New York University, New York, U.S.A., U. Colorado Boulder CIPS, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab., Swedish Institute for Physics, Sweden, Max-Planck Institute, Garching, Germany, Imperial College, UK, University of New Hampshire, USA, National Astronomical Observatory, Japan, Max-Planck Institute, Lindau, Germany, Charles University, Prague, Czech Republic, University of New Hampshire, University of Copenhagen, Denmark, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, USA, Center for Magnetic Self-organization, PPPL, Princeton U, Princeton NJ 08543, University of Iowa, Dalian University of Technology, Utah State Univeristy, Advanced Technology Division, SFA Inc., Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, IEAP, University Kiel, Olshausenstr. 40-60, 24098 Kiel, Germany, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Nagoya University, National Institute for Fusion Science, IPP, Garching, IPP, FZ Juelich, FOM, Riso, ORNL, Oak Ridge, TN, MIT, Cambridge, MA, PPPL, Princeton, NJ, ORNL, Lodestar Research Corporation, MIT, Cambridge MA, USA, Universidad Carlos III de Madrid, Madrid, Spain, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, CR Frascati, Roma, Italy, Associazione Euratom-CNR sulla Fusione, IFP-CNR, Milano, Italy, University of Maryland, College Park, HyperV Technologies Corp., Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics (IREAP), University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, Plasma Research Centre, Univ. of Tsukuba, MIT PSFC, Columbia University, MIT Plasma Science \& Fusion Center, Kyusyu Univ., Nihon Univ., Univ. Tokyo, University of Tokyo, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Texas A\&M University, FLASH Center, The University of Chicago, The University of Manchester, UK, Berkeley Research Associates, Inc., Physics Department, Nuclear Research Center, Negev, Beer Sheva ISRAEL, Berkeley Research Associates, Inc., and Physics Department, Nuclear Research Center, Negev, Beer Sheva ISRAEL, Phys. Dept., NRCN, Israel, Fusion Science Center, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, Dipartimento di Energetica, Universita' di Roma ``La Sapienza'', Roma, Italy, Commissariat \`a l'Energie Atomique, Centre DAM Ile de France, BP 12, 91680 Bruy\`eres le Ch\^atel, France, Science Applications International Corporation, Institute of General Physics, Moscow, Russia, Department of Fundamental Energy Science, Kyoto University, Gokasho, Uji, 611-0011 Japan, CASPER - Baylor University, LANL, Inst. Physik, Universitaet Greifswald, Germany, IEAP, University Kiel, Germany, Consorzio RFX, Italy, Polymath Research Inc., INRS-EMT, AWE, ETSI Industriales, Spain, IPCP, Chernogolovka, GSI, Tech-X Corporation, Univerity of Nevada, Reno, Nevada, D.P. , University of Strathclyde, UK, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ci\^encias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, D.P., University of Strathclyde, UK, GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Portugal, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, LPGP Universit\'e Paris XI Orsay, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, Austin, Fusion Research Center, University of Texas, Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, University of Texas at Austin, E.N.S., Dept. Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, USA, National Institute for Fusion Science / The Graduate University for Advanced Studies, Japan, UC-Irvine, Graduate School of Energy Science, Kyoto University, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O.Box 451, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Russian Research Centre, Kurchatov Institute, University of California, San Diego, Department of Electrical Engineering, Tohoku University, Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute, Kyushu University, Chuo University, Communications and Power Industries, General Atomics, University of California-San Diego, U. Wisc., U. California-Irvine, UCI, FAR-TECH. Inc., Butler University, Butler U., FAR-TECH, Columbia U., Science Applications International Corporation, McLean, VA 22102, Commonwealth Technologies Inc., Alexandria, VA 22315, Research Support Instruments, Lanham, MD 20706, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington DC 20375, LLE/University of Rochester, Univ. of Georgia, Varna Tech. University, Bulgaria, IPP-Garching, Univ. Paris, NYU, Clemson, Auburn, Rollins College, UNAM, Mexico, U of Colorado, Boulder, CO, Ruhr-Universitaet Bochum, Bochum, Germany, CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, UK, UCB, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, Durham, NH 03824, Air Force Research Laboratory, Space Vehicles Directorate, Hanscom AFB, Massachusetts 01731, Rutherford Appleton, Didcott, UK, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, U. Delaware, Newark DE, Brigham Young University, Dept. Engineering, Nagoya University, Japan, UKAEA, and the ALCATOR C-MOD TEAM, PSI, KBSI, Princeton U., MIT-PSFC, Fusion Research Center, UT-Austin, MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Nova Photonics, Hiroshima University, Oak Ridge National Lab, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics Inc., Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Czech Inst. of Plasma Phys., Princeton University, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Institute for Fusion Studies, The University of Texas at Austin, UC-Davis, U. of Tokyo, The Johns Hopkins University, Johns Hopkins University, U. Washington, U.C. San Diego, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, GSI, Darmstadt, Germany, UCLM, 13071 Ciudad Real, Spain, IPCP, Chernogolovka, Russia, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Universit\"atsplatz 3, D-18051 Rostock, Germany, CCLRC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Didcot OX11 0QX, Great Britain Clarendon Laboratory,, L-399, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, P.O. Box 808, Livermore, CA 94551, USA, University of California/LLNL, University of Rochester/LLE, UC Davis, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Forschungszentrum Karlsruhe, National Academy of Sciences, House Science Committee, Office of Science and Technology Policy, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. Rochester, Atomic Weapons Establishment, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, China Academy of Engineering Physics, UR-LLE, University of Michigan, Naval Research Laboratory Plasma Physics Division Washington DC, Ktech corp., Sandia National Labs, INFM-Universita di Padova, INFM-Politecnico di Milano, VNIIFTRI and IHED, RAS, Prism Computational Sciences, Prism Computational Sciences, Inc., Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka, Japan, Institute of Laser Engineering and Graduate school of Engineering, Osaka University, Osaka, Japan, University of Oxford, Tokyo Inst. Tech., Lawrence Livermore National Lab, M.I.T., CEA, BP12, 91680 Bruyeres le Chatel, France, LCP\&FD, Naval Research Lab, Laser Plasma Branch, SAIC and Physics Department, NRCN, Israel, Berkeley Research Associates, Utsunomiya University, LOASIS Program, LBNL, Institute for Advanced Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, LOASIS Program, LBNL and Institute for Advanced Physics, Chang Hwa Norman University, Taiwan, Physics Department, Indian Institute of Technology, India, Univ. of Maryland, IST (Portugal), Voss Scientific, Physics Department, Technion - Israel Institute of technology, Haifa 32000, Israel, Dept. of Phys., Technion, Haifa, Israel, APS, Ridge, NY and BNL, Upton, Long Island, NY, BNL, Upton, Long Island, NY, Golp / Centro de F\'isica dos Plasmas, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, Plasma Research Laboratory, Columbia University, New York, New York 10027, West Virginia University, Institute for Fusion Studies, Univ. of California, San Diego, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Association Culham, Imperial College London, UCLA Physics and Astronomy Department, Max-Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, D-85748 Garching, Germany, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla Fusione, Frascati, Italy, EURATOM-UKAEA Fusion Association, Culham, UK, Asociaci\'on EURATOM-CIEMAT, CIEMAT, Madrid, Spain, IFP-CNR, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA-CNR sulla Fusione, Milano, Italy, Col. School of Mines, USA, CFN/IST Lisbon, PT, IPP Garching, DE, VR KTH Stockholm, SE, UKAEA, UK, FOM Rijnhuizen, NL, PPPL,USA, EURATOM-Garching, Juelich, EURATOM-Confederation Suisse, EURATOM-VR, EURATOM-TEKES, Euratom/UKAEA Fusion Association, UK, Association Euratom-Tekes, VTT, Finland, Dept. of Physics, Univeristy of Strathclyde, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Association, VR KTH Stockholm, Sweden, CEA, France, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, National Fusion Research Center, Korea, FOM-Institute for Plasma Physics Rijnhuizen, Association EURATOM-FOM, The Netherlands, www.rijnh.nl, Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Forschungszentrum Julich, Association EURATOM-FZJ, Trilateral Euregio Cluster, Germany, www.fz-juelich.de/ipp, U.S. Coast Guard Academy/Stevens Inst of Tech., USCG Academy/Stevens Inst. Tech., L.T.C., Italy, IFP-CNR, Italy, ENEA, Frascati, Italy, CREATE, Napoli, Italy, Universita' di Bari, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universita' di Lecce, Italy, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, CNR I.F.P., Italy, CNR, Italy, University of Alberta, The Ohio State University, U. of California, Los Angeles, P. N. Lebedev Phys. Inst., Delta Search Labs., CUOS, U. of Michigan, University of Nis, Serbia, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, Yamaguchi University, Johns Hopkins Univesity, JHU, Compxco, Livermore CA, UCLA, Los Angeles CA, IFS, Austin TX, UCI, Irvine CA, PPPL, Princeton NJ, Princeton Plasma Phyics Laboratory, University of Wisconsin, ITER, PSI Center, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Utah State University, Logan, Utah 84322, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington 98195, Chalmers Univ. of Technology, Lehigh University, General Atomics Corporation, Princeton University, Plasma Physics Laboratory, RRC Kurchatov, Moscow, Russia, TRINITI, Moscow Region, Russia, Association EURATOM-CEA, Cadarache, France, CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM-Suisse, 1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Space Science Center, Univ. of New Hampshire, Inst. for Mathematics Applied to Geosciences, Natl. Center for Atmospheric Research, University of Tulsa, University of Colorado, UC Berkeley, Suleyman Demirel Univ, Isparta, Turkey, San Diego University, WVU, Tokyo Univ. of Agriculture and Technology, Japan, Kyushu Univ., Japan, University of New Mexico, Auburn University, National Fusion Research Center, Hanyang University, General Atomics, San Diego, CA 92186, GoLP/Centro de F\'isica dos Plasmas, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Dipartimento di Energetica, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, CEA-Cadarache, University of California at Berkeley, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093-0417, Cornell University, Swarthmore College, University of Cailfornia at Davis, Carleton College, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI, Franklin and Marshall College / NUF, Nova Photonics Inc., University of California, Los Angeles, SUNY Geneseo, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, Technological Educational Institue of Crete, Chania, Crete, Greece, Central Laser Facility, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon. OX11 0QX United Kingdom, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London. SW7 2BZ United Kingdom, LNLL, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, IPP Greifswald, UW-Madison, MIT - Plasma Science \& Fusion Cener, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Imperial College, UIUC, University of Nevada Reno, Nevada, USA, VTS, Albuquerque, NM, USA, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, USA, NumerEx, Albuquerque, NM, USA, Directed Energy Directorate, Air Force Research Laboratory, Kirtland AFB, NM, USA, University of California, Irvine, CA, Mount San Jacinto College, Manifee, CA, Cornell Univesity, Cornell University and P.N. Lebedev Physical Institute, Russia, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, Imperial College, London, UK, Univeristy of Nevada, Reno, Ktech Corporation, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, University of California at Los Angeles, CA 90095 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, AWE, Aldermaston, Paris Observatory, FEE CTU in Prague, Czech Republic, Institute of Pulsed Systems, Moscow, RRC Kurchatov Institute, Moscow, Czech Technical University, Faculty of Electrical Engineering, KTECH, UNM, NSTEC, Berkeley Scholars Inc., HY-Tech Research, Inc., L-3 Titan Group, L-3 Pulse Sciences, NumerEx, Berkeley Scholars, Naval Research Lab, Observatoire de Paris, (LUTH), 92195 Meudon, France, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185 USA, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London SW7 2BW, U.K, K-tech Corp., University of Chicago, Institute of Physics, PALS Center, CNRS/LPN, DIAS, Dublin, ARTEP, inc, OCIAM-Oxford, UK, University Greifswald, Space Science Center, Institute for the Study of Earth, Oceans, and Space, University of New Hampshire, Durham, NH 03824, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, Institut for Physics, University Greifswald, 17487 Greifswald, Germany, Korea Research Institute of Standards and Science, Agency for Defense Development, U. Toronto, UTIAS, U. St. Thomas, Auburn U., U. Maryland, U. Texas-Austin, Kharkov IPT, MPIG, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Lehigh U., L.L.E., A.W.E., LLE, Univ of Rochester, NY, AWE, Aldermaston, UK, M.I.T, Boston, MA, Los Alamos National Lab, Los Alamos, NM, K-Tech Corporation, Albuquerque, NM, General Atomics, La Jolla, CA, Prism Computational Sciences, Madison, WI, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, 87185-1196, LLE, Institute for Electronics and Applied Physics, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London, UK, CCLRC - Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Univ. of Colorado, Univ. of Colorado; Tech-X Corp., Stanford Linear Accelerator Center, SLAC, University of California Los Angeles, Instituto Superior Tecnico Portugal, Univ. of Colorado, Tech-X Corporation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos NM 87545 USA, Blackett Laboratory, Department of Physics, Imperial College, London SW7 2AZ, United Kingdom, Florida A\&M University, Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics, IREAP, University of Maryland, College Park, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Max-Planck-Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, Greifswald, Germany, RUB, Germany, Physics \& Astronomy, UCLA, Fox Chase Cancer Center, Philadelphia, PA 19111, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, S7N 5E2 Canada, Queen Mary University, Osaka Univ., Redmond Plasma Physics Laboratory, University of Washington, Plasma Dynamics Laboratory, University of Washington, Seattle, WA 98195, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, UC Irvine, Univ. Nevada, Air Force Research Laboratory, North Carolina State University, Osaka University, Univ. Cal. Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Ioffe Physico-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg 194021, Russia, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Washington, Himeji Institute of Technology, Consorzio RFX - Associazione Euratom-ENEA Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 - Padova Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Padova, Italy, University of Wisconsim, Madison, WI, USA, EPFL, University of Wisconsin-Madison and the Center for Magnetic Self-Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, UW-Madison and Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison. Madison, WI 53706, Consorzio RFX, University of Wisconsin - Madison and CMSO, UW - Madison, University of Wisconsin-Madison, WI 53706, Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Alberta Edmonton, CLF Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, TEI Crete, CELIA, France, LULI, France, CEA/DPTA, France, Fox Chase Cancer Center, USA, Graduate School of Eng. Osaka Univ. Japan, CELIA, France; CEA/DPTA, France, LLE, U. of Rochester, L-3 Communications Pulse Sciences, ITEP, Ktech, IC, Observatoire de Paris, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, 87185-1193, U.~California-San Diego, SWIP, L-3, Titan Division, Air Force Research Lab, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, NumerEx, Ithaca, NY, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, Max-Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Universita' di Milano, Italy, Grad. Sch. Frontier Sci., Univ. Tokyo, Japan, Argonne National Laboratory, U. Chicago, Argonne National Lab, NMIMT, LPGP Universit\'e Paris XI, CRPP-EPFL, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico, USA 87545, CIPS,University of Colorado, CIPS, University of Colorado, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, UW-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge,Tennessee, Dept. of Electrical Engineering, UCLA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, CompX, Del Mar, CA, USA, UC-Los Angeles, CA, USA, UW-Madison, WI, USA, University of California-Los Angeles, HSX Plasma Laboratory; University of Wisconsin-Madison, Physics Department, Auburn University, Univ. Tenn. Knoxville, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Greifswald, Germany, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ 08543, PPPL, USA, Kyushu University, Fukuoka, Japan, Iwamura Electric Co. Osaka, Japan, IFS, UT-Austin, U. of York, IFS, Uinv. Texas-Austin, U. of Rochester, Science Application International Corporation, Science Applications International Corporation, McLean, Virginia, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, D.C., University of Reno, Nevada, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Reno, Nevada, Sandia National Lab., Los Alamos National Lab., CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Lab, Ohio State U., ILE, Osaka Univ., Grad. School of Eng. \& ILE, Osaka Univ., ILE, Osaka University, Tata Inst. Fund. Physics, India, SAIC, Observatoire de Paris, France, Weizmann Inst. of Science, Voss Sci., NSTec

    • A.V. Maximov

      Los Alamos National Laboratory, Kyoto University, JAEA, University of Maryland, SPbU, AFRL, Drexel University, University of California, Irvine, General Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, College of Science and Technology, Nihon University, Naval Research Laboratory, ASI Robicon, Italy, Ansaldo-Ricerche, Italy, CESI, Italy, GRTN, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Ansaldo, Italy, KM, Germany, UCSD, USA, Ruhr-Universitaet Bochum, Germany, Utsunomiya University, Japan, Fudan University, Univerity Greifswald, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratory, Oxford University, Oxford, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Christian-Albrechts Universit\"at, Kiel, Germany, Dept. of Physics \& Astronomy, University of Iowa, USA, UNR, Bochum U., LBNL, LLE, University of Rochester, PPPL, University of Rochester, MIT, LLNL, FAR-TECH Inc., Plasma Physics Division, NRL, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CompX, EURATON/UKAEA Fusion Assoc.-Culham, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, SNL, Kurchatov Institute, Moscow, Russia, SciberQuest, Inc/UCSD, FAR-TECH, Inc., Gunma University, Nihon University, Institut of Physics,University Greifswald, Germany, Institute for High Energy Densities, Moscow, Russia, Inst. Theoretical Physics and Astrophysics, Univ Kiel, Germany, Inst Theoretische Physik und Astrophysik, Universitaet Kiel, Germany, Inst. Theoretical Physics and Astrophysics, University Kiel, Germany, Institut fur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"{a}t, 40225 Dusseldorf, Germany, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'{e}e, ENSTA, CNRS UMR7639, Ecole Polytechnique, Chemin de la Huni\`{e}re, 91761 Palaiseau, France, Institute for Chemical Research, Kyoto University, Japan, Central Research Institute of Electric Power Industry, Japan, Advanced Photon Research Center, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, Japan, CUOS, U. of. Mich., LOA, Dep. Rad. Oncology, U. of. Mich., Phys. Inst., RAS, Physics Dept., MS-220, Univ. of Nevada, Dipartimento di Energetica, Univ. di Roma 1 ``La Sapienza", Roma, Italy, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS-Ecole Polytechnique, France, Istituto Nazionale per la Fisica della Materia and Dipartimento di Fisica "Enrico Fermi", Universita di Pisa, Italy, Institut fur Laser-und Plasmaphysik, Heinrich-Heine-Universitat, Germany, School of Mathematics and Physics, The Queen's Univ. of Belfast, UK, Laboratoire pour l’Utilisation des Lasers Intenses, CNRS-CEA-Ecole Polytecnique-Univ., France, Fox Chase Cancer Center, FOCUS, University of Michigan; University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Los Alamos National Lab, Queens University Belfast, Heinrich Heine University Duesseldorf, Ecole Polytechnique, LULI, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, Moscow State University, IST, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of Nevada, Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Graduate School for the Creation of New Photnics Industries, Oxford University, CEA, LULI, CELIA, Universite Bordeaux, UCSD, U. Alberta, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, NRL, AWE Aldermaston, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Nevada, Reno, U. of Nevada, Reno, PSFC, MIT, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London SW7 2BW, UK, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology (AIST), University of Hyogo, Nihon UNiversity, Univ. of New Mexico, University of Missouri-Columbia, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, University of Alabama, Huntsville AL, NASA/Maarshall Space Flight Center, Huntsville, AL, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Department of Physics, Rollins College, White Park, Florida 32789, Department of Physics, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, Alabama 36949-5311, Tohoku University, Japan, Center for Plasma Edge Simulation, Univ. of Colorado, Boulder, Univ. Maryland, Univ. Delaware, Resource Systems Group, Inc, IPP Garching, GA, U of MD, Dartmouth College, UC-Berkeley, Cambridge University, U.C.S.D., Hitachi Kokusai Electric Inc., Japan, National Institute for Fusion Science, Japan, GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Portugal, University of California Los Angeles, CA 900095, U.S.A., GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, USC, University of Colorado at Boulder, Courant Institute, New York University, New York, U.S.A., U. Colorado Boulder CIPS, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab., Swedish Institute for Physics, Sweden, Max-Planck Institute, Garching, Germany, Imperial College, UK, University of New Hampshire, USA, National Astronomical Observatory, Japan, Max-Planck Institute, Lindau, Germany, Charles University, Prague, Czech Republic, University of New Hampshire, University of Copenhagen, Denmark, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, USA, Center for Magnetic Self-organization, PPPL, Princeton U, Princeton NJ 08543, University of Iowa, Dalian University of Technology, Utah State Univeristy, Advanced Technology Division, SFA Inc., Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, IEAP, University Kiel, Olshausenstr. 40-60, 24098 Kiel, Germany, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Nagoya University, National Institute for Fusion Science, IPP, Garching, IPP, FZ Juelich, FOM, Riso, ORNL, Oak Ridge, TN, MIT, Cambridge, MA, PPPL, Princeton, NJ, ORNL, Lodestar Research Corporation, MIT, Cambridge MA, USA, Universidad Carlos III de Madrid, Madrid, Spain, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, CR Frascati, Roma, Italy, Associazione Euratom-CNR sulla Fusione, IFP-CNR, Milano, Italy, University of Maryland, College Park, HyperV Technologies Corp., Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics (IREAP), University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, Plasma Research Centre, Univ. of Tsukuba, MIT PSFC, Columbia University, MIT Plasma Science \& Fusion Center, Kyusyu Univ., Nihon Univ., Univ. Tokyo, University of Tokyo, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Texas A\&M University, FLASH Center, The University of Chicago, The University of Manchester, UK, Berkeley Research Associates, Inc., Physics Department, Nuclear Research Center, Negev, Beer Sheva ISRAEL, Berkeley Research Associates, Inc., and Physics Department, Nuclear Research Center, Negev, Beer Sheva ISRAEL, Phys. Dept., NRCN, Israel, Fusion Science Center, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, Dipartimento di Energetica, Universita' di Roma ``La Sapienza'', Roma, Italy, Commissariat \`a l'Energie Atomique, Centre DAM Ile de France, BP 12, 91680 Bruy\`eres le Ch\^atel, France, Science Applications International Corporation, Institute of General Physics, Moscow, Russia, Department of Fundamental Energy Science, Kyoto University, Gokasho, Uji, 611-0011 Japan, CASPER - Baylor University, LANL, Inst. Physik, Universitaet Greifswald, Germany, IEAP, University Kiel, Germany, Consorzio RFX, Italy, Polymath Research Inc., INRS-EMT, AWE, ETSI Industriales, Spain, IPCP, Chernogolovka, GSI, Tech-X Corporation, Univerity of Nevada, Reno, Nevada, D.P. , University of Strathclyde, UK, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ci\^encias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, D.P., University of Strathclyde, UK, GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Portugal, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, LPGP Universit\'e Paris XI Orsay, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, Austin, Fusion Research Center, University of Texas, Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, University of Texas at Austin, E.N.S., Dept. Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, USA, National Institute for Fusion Science / The Graduate University for Advanced Studies, Japan, UC-Irvine, Graduate School of Energy Science, Kyoto University, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O.Box 451, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Russian Research Centre, Kurchatov Institute, University of California, San Diego, Department of Electrical Engineering, Tohoku University, Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute, Kyushu University, Chuo University, Communications and Power Industries, General Atomics, University of California-San Diego, U. Wisc., U. California-Irvine, UCI, FAR-TECH. Inc., Butler University, Butler U., FAR-TECH, Columbia U., Science Applications International Corporation, McLean, VA 22102, Commonwealth Technologies Inc., Alexandria, VA 22315, Research Support Instruments, Lanham, MD 20706, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington DC 20375, LLE/University of Rochester, Univ. of Georgia, Varna Tech. University, Bulgaria, IPP-Garching, Univ. Paris, NYU, Clemson, Auburn, Rollins College, UNAM, Mexico, U of Colorado, Boulder, CO, Ruhr-Universitaet Bochum, Bochum, Germany, CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, UK, UCB, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, Durham, NH 03824, Air Force Research Laboratory, Space Vehicles Directorate, Hanscom AFB, Massachusetts 01731, Rutherford Appleton, Didcott, UK, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, U. Delaware, Newark DE, Brigham Young University, Dept. Engineering, Nagoya University, Japan, UKAEA, and the ALCATOR C-MOD TEAM, PSI, KBSI, Princeton U., MIT-PSFC, Fusion Research Center, UT-Austin, MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Nova Photonics, Hiroshima University, Oak Ridge National Lab, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics Inc., Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Czech Inst. of Plasma Phys., Princeton University, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Institute for Fusion Studies, The University of Texas at Austin, UC-Davis, U. of Tokyo, The Johns Hopkins University, Johns Hopkins University, U. Washington, U.C. San Diego, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, GSI, Darmstadt, Germany, UCLM, 13071 Ciudad Real, Spain, IPCP, Chernogolovka, Russia, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Universit\"atsplatz 3, D-18051 Rostock, Germany, CCLRC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Didcot OX11 0QX, Great Britain Clarendon Laboratory,, L-399, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, P.O. Box 808, Livermore, CA 94551, USA, University of California/LLNL, University of Rochester/LLE, UC Davis, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Forschungszentrum Karlsruhe, National Academy of Sciences, House Science Committee, Office of Science and Technology Policy, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. Rochester, Atomic Weapons Establishment, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, China Academy of Engineering Physics, UR-LLE, University of Michigan, Naval Research Laboratory Plasma Physics Division Washington DC, Ktech corp., Sandia National Labs, INFM-Universita di Padova, INFM-Politecnico di Milano, VNIIFTRI and IHED, RAS, Prism Computational Sciences, Prism Computational Sciences, Inc., Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka, Japan, Institute of Laser Engineering and Graduate school of Engineering, Osaka University, Osaka, Japan, University of Oxford, Tokyo Inst. Tech., Lawrence Livermore National Lab, M.I.T., CEA, BP12, 91680 Bruyeres le Chatel, France, LCP\&FD, Naval Research Lab, Laser Plasma Branch, SAIC and Physics Department, NRCN, Israel, Berkeley Research Associates, Utsunomiya University, LOASIS Program, LBNL, Institute for Advanced Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, LOASIS Program, LBNL and Institute for Advanced Physics, Chang Hwa Norman University, Taiwan, Physics Department, Indian Institute of Technology, India, Univ. of Maryland, IST (Portugal), Voss Scientific, Physics Department, Technion - Israel Institute of technology, Haifa 32000, Israel, Dept. of Phys., Technion, Haifa, Israel, APS, Ridge, NY and BNL, Upton, Long Island, NY, BNL, Upton, Long Island, NY, Golp / Centro de F\'isica dos Plasmas, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, Plasma Research Laboratory, Columbia University, New York, New York 10027, West Virginia University, Institute for Fusion Studies, Univ. of California, San Diego, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Association Culham, Imperial College London, UCLA Physics and Astronomy Department, Max-Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, D-85748 Garching, Germany, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla Fusione, Frascati, Italy, EURATOM-UKAEA Fusion Association, Culham, UK, Asociaci\'on EURATOM-CIEMAT, CIEMAT, Madrid, Spain, IFP-CNR, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA-CNR sulla Fusione, Milano, Italy, Col. School of Mines, USA, CFN/IST Lisbon, PT, IPP Garching, DE, VR KTH Stockholm, SE, UKAEA, UK, FOM Rijnhuizen, NL, PPPL,USA, EURATOM-Garching, Juelich, EURATOM-Confederation Suisse, EURATOM-VR, EURATOM-TEKES, Euratom/UKAEA Fusion Association, UK, Association Euratom-Tekes, VTT, Finland, Dept. of Physics, Univeristy of Strathclyde, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Association, VR KTH Stockholm, Sweden, CEA, France, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, National Fusion Research Center, Korea, FOM-Institute for Plasma Physics Rijnhuizen, Association EURATOM-FOM, The Netherlands, www.rijnh.nl, Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Forschungszentrum Julich, Association EURATOM-FZJ, Trilateral Euregio Cluster, Germany, www.fz-juelich.de/ipp, U.S. Coast Guard Academy/Stevens Inst of Tech., USCG Academy/Stevens Inst. Tech., L.T.C., Italy, IFP-CNR, Italy, ENEA, Frascati, Italy, CREATE, Napoli, Italy, Universita' di Bari, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universita' di Lecce, Italy, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, CNR I.F.P., Italy, CNR, Italy, University of Alberta, The Ohio State University, U. of California, Los Angeles, P. N. Lebedev Phys. Inst., Delta Search Labs., CUOS, U. of Michigan, University of Nis, Serbia, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, Yamaguchi University, Johns Hopkins Univesity, JHU, Compxco, Livermore CA, UCLA, Los Angeles CA, IFS, Austin TX, UCI, Irvine CA, PPPL, Princeton NJ, Princeton Plasma Phyics Laboratory, University of Wisconsin, ITER, PSI Center, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Utah State University, Logan, Utah 84322, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington 98195, Chalmers Univ. of Technology, Lehigh University, General Atomics Corporation, Princeton University, Plasma Physics Laboratory, RRC Kurchatov, Moscow, Russia, TRINITI, Moscow Region, Russia, Association EURATOM-CEA, Cadarache, France, CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM-Suisse, 1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Space Science Center, Univ. of New Hampshire, Inst. for Mathematics Applied to Geosciences, Natl. Center for Atmospheric Research, University of Tulsa, University of Colorado, UC Berkeley, Suleyman Demirel Univ, Isparta, Turkey, San Diego University, WVU, Tokyo Univ. of Agriculture and Technology, Japan, Kyushu Univ., Japan, University of New Mexico, Auburn University, National Fusion Research Center, Hanyang University, General Atomics, San Diego, CA 92186, GoLP/Centro de F\'isica dos Plasmas, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Dipartimento di Energetica, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, CEA-Cadarache, University of California at Berkeley, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093-0417, Cornell University, Swarthmore College, University of Cailfornia at Davis, Carleton College, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI, Franklin and Marshall College / NUF, Nova Photonics Inc., University of California, Los Angeles, SUNY Geneseo, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, Technological Educational Institue of Crete, Chania, Crete, Greece, Central Laser Facility, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon. OX11 0QX United Kingdom, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London. SW7 2BZ United Kingdom, LNLL, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, IPP Greifswald, UW-Madison, MIT - Plasma Science \& Fusion Cener, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Imperial College, UIUC, University of Nevada Reno, Nevada, USA, VTS, Albuquerque, NM, USA, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, USA, NumerEx, Albuquerque, NM, USA, Directed Energy Directorate, Air Force Research Laboratory, Kirtland AFB, NM, USA, University of California, Irvine, CA, Mount San Jacinto College, Manifee, CA, Cornell Univesity, Cornell University and P.N. Lebedev Physical Institute, Russia, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, Imperial College, London, UK, Univeristy of Nevada, Reno, Ktech Corporation, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, University of California at Los Angeles, CA 90095 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, AWE, Aldermaston, Paris Observatory, FEE CTU in Prague, Czech Republic, Institute of Pulsed Systems, Moscow, RRC Kurchatov Institute, Moscow, Czech Technical University, Faculty of Electrical Engineering, KTECH, UNM, NSTEC, Berkeley Scholars Inc., HY-Tech Research, Inc., L-3 Titan Group, L-3 Pulse Sciences, NumerEx, Berkeley Scholars, Naval Research Lab, Observatoire de Paris, (LUTH), 92195 Meudon, France, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185 USA, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London SW7 2BW, U.K, K-tech Corp., University of Chicago, Institute of Physics, PALS Center, CNRS/LPN, DIAS, Dublin, ARTEP, inc, OCIAM-Oxford, UK, University Greifswald, Space Science Center, Institute for the Study of Earth, Oceans, and Space, University of New Hampshire, Durham, NH 03824, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, Institut for Physics, University Greifswald, 17487 Greifswald, Germany, Korea Research Institute of Standards and Science, Agency for Defense Development, U. Toronto, UTIAS, U. St. Thomas, Auburn U., U. Maryland, U. Texas-Austin, Kharkov IPT, MPIG, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Lehigh U., L.L.E., A.W.E., LLE, Univ of Rochester, NY, AWE, Aldermaston, UK, M.I.T, Boston, MA, Los Alamos National Lab, Los Alamos, NM, K-Tech Corporation, Albuquerque, NM, General Atomics, La Jolla, CA, Prism Computational Sciences, Madison, WI, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, 87185-1196, LLE, Institute for Electronics and Applied Physics, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London, UK, CCLRC - Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Univ. of Colorado, Univ. of Colorado; Tech-X Corp., Stanford Linear Accelerator Center, SLAC, University of California Los Angeles, Instituto Superior Tecnico Portugal, Univ. of Colorado, Tech-X Corporation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos NM 87545 USA, Blackett Laboratory, Department of Physics, Imperial College, London SW7 2AZ, United Kingdom, Florida A\&M University, Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics, IREAP, University of Maryland, College Park, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Max-Planck-Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, Greifswald, Germany, RUB, Germany, Physics \& Astronomy, UCLA, Fox Chase Cancer Center, Philadelphia, PA 19111, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, S7N 5E2 Canada, Queen Mary University, Osaka Univ., Redmond Plasma Physics Laboratory, University of Washington, Plasma Dynamics Laboratory, University of Washington, Seattle, WA 98195, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, UC Irvine, Univ. Nevada, Air Force Research Laboratory, North Carolina State University, Osaka University, Univ. Cal. Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Ioffe Physico-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg 194021, Russia, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Washington, Himeji Institute of Technology, Consorzio RFX - Associazione Euratom-ENEA Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 - Padova Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Padova, Italy, University of Wisconsim, Madison, WI, USA, EPFL, University of Wisconsin-Madison and the Center for Magnetic Self-Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, UW-Madison and Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison. Madison, WI 53706, Consorzio RFX, University of Wisconsin - Madison and CMSO, UW - Madison, University of Wisconsin-Madison, WI 53706, Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Alberta Edmonton, CLF Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, TEI Crete, CELIA, France, LULI, France, CEA/DPTA, France, Fox Chase Cancer Center, USA, Graduate School of Eng. Osaka Univ. Japan, CELIA, France; CEA/DPTA, France, LLE, U. of Rochester, L-3 Communications Pulse Sciences, ITEP, Ktech, IC, Observatoire de Paris, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, 87185-1193, U.~California-San Diego, SWIP, L-3, Titan Division, Air Force Research Lab, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, NumerEx, Ithaca, NY, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, Max-Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Universita' di Milano, Italy, Grad. Sch. Frontier Sci., Univ. Tokyo, Japan, Argonne National Laboratory, U. Chicago, Argonne National Lab, NMIMT, LPGP Universit\'e Paris XI, CRPP-EPFL, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico, USA 87545, CIPS,University of Colorado, CIPS, University of Colorado, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, UW-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge,Tennessee, Dept. of Electrical Engineering, UCLA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, CompX, Del Mar, CA, USA, UC-Los Angeles, CA, USA, UW-Madison, WI, USA, University of California-Los Angeles, HSX Plasma Laboratory; University of Wisconsin-Madison, Physics Department, Auburn University, Univ. Tenn. Knoxville, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Greifswald, Germany, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ 08543, PPPL, USA, Kyushu University, Fukuoka, Japan, Iwamura Electric Co. Osaka, Japan, IFS, UT-Austin, U. of York, IFS, Uinv. Texas-Austin, U. of Rochester, Science Application International Corporation, Science Applications International Corporation, McLean, Virginia, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, D.C., University of Reno, Nevada, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Reno, Nevada, Sandia National Lab., Los Alamos National Lab., CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Lab, Ohio State U., ILE, Osaka Univ., Grad. School of Eng. \& ILE, Osaka Univ., ILE, Osaka University, Tata Inst. Fund. Physics, India, SAIC, Observatoire de Paris, France, Weizmann Inst. of Science, Voss Sci., NSTec

    • A.V. Maximov

      Los Alamos National Laboratory, Kyoto University, JAEA, University of Maryland, SPbU, AFRL, Drexel University, University of California, Irvine, General Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, College of Science and Technology, Nihon University, Naval Research Laboratory, ASI Robicon, Italy, Ansaldo-Ricerche, Italy, CESI, Italy, GRTN, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Ansaldo, Italy, KM, Germany, UCSD, USA, Ruhr-Universitaet Bochum, Germany, Utsunomiya University, Japan, Fudan University, Univerity Greifswald, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratory, Oxford University, Oxford, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Christian-Albrechts Universit\"at, Kiel, Germany, Dept. of Physics \& Astronomy, University of Iowa, USA, UNR, Bochum U., LBNL, LLE, University of Rochester, PPPL, University of Rochester, MIT, LLNL, FAR-TECH Inc., Plasma Physics Division, NRL, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CompX, EURATON/UKAEA Fusion Assoc.-Culham, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, SNL, Kurchatov Institute, Moscow, Russia, SciberQuest, Inc/UCSD, FAR-TECH, Inc., Gunma University, Nihon University, Institut of Physics,University Greifswald, Germany, Institute for High Energy Densities, Moscow, Russia, Inst. Theoretical Physics and Astrophysics, Univ Kiel, Germany, Inst Theoretische Physik und Astrophysik, Universitaet Kiel, Germany, Inst. Theoretical Physics and Astrophysics, University Kiel, Germany, Institut fur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"{a}t, 40225 Dusseldorf, Germany, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'{e}e, ENSTA, CNRS UMR7639, Ecole Polytechnique, Chemin de la Huni\`{e}re, 91761 Palaiseau, France, Institute for Chemical Research, Kyoto University, Japan, Central Research Institute of Electric Power Industry, Japan, Advanced Photon Research Center, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, Japan, CUOS, U. of. Mich., LOA, Dep. Rad. Oncology, U. of. Mich., Phys. Inst., RAS, Physics Dept., MS-220, Univ. of Nevada, Dipartimento di Energetica, Univ. di Roma 1 ``La Sapienza", Roma, Italy, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS-Ecole Polytechnique, France, Istituto Nazionale per la Fisica della Materia and Dipartimento di Fisica "Enrico Fermi", Universita di Pisa, Italy, Institut fur Laser-und Plasmaphysik, Heinrich-Heine-Universitat, Germany, School of Mathematics and Physics, The Queen's Univ. of Belfast, UK, Laboratoire pour l’Utilisation des Lasers Intenses, CNRS-CEA-Ecole Polytecnique-Univ., France, Fox Chase Cancer Center, FOCUS, University of Michigan; University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Los Alamos National Lab, Queens University Belfast, Heinrich Heine University Duesseldorf, Ecole Polytechnique, LULI, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, Moscow State University, IST, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of Nevada, Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Graduate School for the Creation of New Photnics Industries, Oxford University, CEA, LULI, CELIA, Universite Bordeaux, UCSD, U. Alberta, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, NRL, AWE Aldermaston, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Nevada, Reno, U. of Nevada, Reno, PSFC, MIT, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London SW7 2BW, UK, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology (AIST), University of Hyogo, Nihon UNiversity, Univ. of New Mexico, University of Missouri-Columbia, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, University of Alabama, Huntsville AL, NASA/Maarshall Space Flight Center, Huntsville, AL, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Department of Physics, Rollins College, White Park, Florida 32789, Department of Physics, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, Alabama 36949-5311, Tohoku University, Japan, Center for Plasma Edge Simulation, Univ. of Colorado, Boulder, Univ. Maryland, Univ. Delaware, Resource Systems Group, Inc, IPP Garching, GA, U of MD, Dartmouth College, UC-Berkeley, Cambridge University, U.C.S.D., Hitachi Kokusai Electric Inc., Japan, National Institute for Fusion Science, Japan, GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Portugal, University of California Los Angeles, CA 900095, U.S.A., GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, USC, University of Colorado at Boulder, Courant Institute, New York University, New York, U.S.A., U. Colorado Boulder CIPS, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab., Swedish Institute for Physics, Sweden, Max-Planck Institute, Garching, Germany, Imperial College, UK, University of New Hampshire, USA, National Astronomical Observatory, Japan, Max-Planck Institute, Lindau, Germany, Charles University, Prague, Czech Republic, University of New Hampshire, University of Copenhagen, Denmark, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, USA, Center for Magnetic Self-organization, PPPL, Princeton U, Princeton NJ 08543, University of Iowa, Dalian University of Technology, Utah State Univeristy, Advanced Technology Division, SFA Inc., Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, IEAP, University Kiel, Olshausenstr. 40-60, 24098 Kiel, Germany, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Nagoya University, National Institute for Fusion Science, IPP, Garching, IPP, FZ Juelich, FOM, Riso, ORNL, Oak Ridge, TN, MIT, Cambridge, MA, PPPL, Princeton, NJ, ORNL, Lodestar Research Corporation, MIT, Cambridge MA, USA, Universidad Carlos III de Madrid, Madrid, Spain, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, CR Frascati, Roma, Italy, Associazione Euratom-CNR sulla Fusione, IFP-CNR, Milano, Italy, University of Maryland, College Park, HyperV Technologies Corp., Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics (IREAP), University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, Plasma Research Centre, Univ. of Tsukuba, MIT PSFC, Columbia University, MIT Plasma Science \& Fusion Center, Kyusyu Univ., Nihon Univ., Univ. Tokyo, University of Tokyo, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Texas A\&M University, FLASH Center, The University of Chicago, The University of Manchester, UK, Berkeley Research Associates, Inc., Physics Department, Nuclear Research Center, Negev, Beer Sheva ISRAEL, Berkeley Research Associates, Inc., and Physics Department, Nuclear Research Center, Negev, Beer Sheva ISRAEL, Phys. Dept., NRCN, Israel, Fusion Science Center, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, Dipartimento di Energetica, Universita' di Roma ``La Sapienza'', Roma, Italy, Commissariat \`a l'Energie Atomique, Centre DAM Ile de France, BP 12, 91680 Bruy\`eres le Ch\^atel, France, Science Applications International Corporation, Institute of General Physics, Moscow, Russia, Department of Fundamental Energy Science, Kyoto University, Gokasho, Uji, 611-0011 Japan, CASPER - Baylor University, LANL, Inst. Physik, Universitaet Greifswald, Germany, IEAP, University Kiel, Germany, Consorzio RFX, Italy, Polymath Research Inc., INRS-EMT, AWE, ETSI Industriales, Spain, IPCP, Chernogolovka, GSI, Tech-X Corporation, Univerity of Nevada, Reno, Nevada, D.P. , University of Strathclyde, UK, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ci\^encias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, D.P., University of Strathclyde, UK, GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Portugal, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, LPGP Universit\'e Paris XI Orsay, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, Austin, Fusion Research Center, University of Texas, Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, University of Texas at Austin, E.N.S., Dept. 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Nevada, Air Force Research Laboratory, North Carolina State University, Osaka University, Univ. Cal. Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Ioffe Physico-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg 194021, Russia, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Washington, Himeji Institute of Technology, Consorzio RFX - Associazione Euratom-ENEA Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 - Padova Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Padova, Italy, University of Wisconsim, Madison, WI, USA, EPFL, University of Wisconsin-Madison and the Center for Magnetic Self-Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, UW-Madison and Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison. 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Knoxville, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Greifswald, Germany, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ 08543, PPPL, USA, Kyushu University, Fukuoka, Japan, Iwamura Electric Co. Osaka, Japan, IFS, UT-Austin, U. of York, IFS, Uinv. Texas-Austin, U. of Rochester, Science Application International Corporation, Science Applications International Corporation, McLean, Virginia, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, D.C., University of Reno, Nevada, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Reno, Nevada, Sandia National Lab., Los Alamos National Lab., CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Lab, Ohio State U., ILE, Osaka Univ., Grad. School of Eng. \& ILE, Osaka Univ., ILE, Osaka University, Tata Inst. Fund. Physics, India, SAIC, Observatoire de Paris, France, Weizmann Inst. of Science, Voss Sci., NSTec

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  • Revisiting the capacitive sheath.

    POSTER

    Authors

    • A.V. Maximov

      Los Alamos National Laboratory, Kyoto University, JAEA, University of Maryland, SPbU, AFRL, Drexel University, University of California, Irvine, General Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, College of Science and Technology, Nihon University, Naval Research Laboratory, ASI Robicon, Italy, Ansaldo-Ricerche, Italy, CESI, Italy, GRTN, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Ansaldo, Italy, KM, Germany, UCSD, USA, Ruhr-Universitaet Bochum, Germany, Utsunomiya University, Japan, Fudan University, Univerity Greifswald, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratory, Oxford University, Oxford, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Christian-Albrechts Universit\"at, Kiel, Germany, Dept. of Physics \& Astronomy, University of Iowa, USA, UNR, Bochum U., LBNL, LLE, University of Rochester, PPPL, University of Rochester, MIT, LLNL, FAR-TECH Inc., Plasma Physics Division, NRL, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CompX, EURATON/UKAEA Fusion Assoc.-Culham, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, SNL, Kurchatov Institute, Moscow, Russia, SciberQuest, Inc/UCSD, FAR-TECH, Inc., Gunma University, Nihon University, Institut of Physics,University Greifswald, Germany, Institute for High Energy Densities, Moscow, Russia, Inst. Theoretical Physics and Astrophysics, Univ Kiel, Germany, Inst Theoretische Physik und Astrophysik, Universitaet Kiel, Germany, Inst. Theoretical Physics and Astrophysics, University Kiel, Germany, Institut fur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"{a}t, 40225 Dusseldorf, Germany, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'{e}e, ENSTA, CNRS UMR7639, Ecole Polytechnique, Chemin de la Huni\`{e}re, 91761 Palaiseau, France, Institute for Chemical Research, Kyoto University, Japan, Central Research Institute of Electric Power Industry, Japan, Advanced Photon Research Center, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, Japan, CUOS, U. of. Mich., LOA, Dep. Rad. Oncology, U. of. Mich., Phys. Inst., RAS, Physics Dept., MS-220, Univ. of Nevada, Dipartimento di Energetica, Univ. di Roma 1 ``La Sapienza", Roma, Italy, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS-Ecole Polytechnique, France, Istituto Nazionale per la Fisica della Materia and Dipartimento di Fisica "Enrico Fermi", Universita di Pisa, Italy, Institut fur Laser-und Plasmaphysik, Heinrich-Heine-Universitat, Germany, School of Mathematics and Physics, The Queen's Univ. of Belfast, UK, Laboratoire pour l’Utilisation des Lasers Intenses, CNRS-CEA-Ecole Polytecnique-Univ., France, Fox Chase Cancer Center, FOCUS, University of Michigan; University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Los Alamos National Lab, Queens University Belfast, Heinrich Heine University Duesseldorf, Ecole Polytechnique, LULI, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, Moscow State University, IST, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of Nevada, Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Graduate School for the Creation of New Photnics Industries, Oxford University, CEA, LULI, CELIA, Universite Bordeaux, UCSD, U. Alberta, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, NRL, AWE Aldermaston, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Nevada, Reno, U. of Nevada, Reno, PSFC, MIT, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London SW7 2BW, UK, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology (AIST), University of Hyogo, Nihon UNiversity, Univ. of New Mexico, University of Missouri-Columbia, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, University of Alabama, Huntsville AL, NASA/Maarshall Space Flight Center, Huntsville, AL, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Department of Physics, Rollins College, White Park, Florida 32789, Department of Physics, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, Alabama 36949-5311, Tohoku University, Japan, Center for Plasma Edge Simulation, Univ. of Colorado, Boulder, Univ. Maryland, Univ. Delaware, Resource Systems Group, Inc, IPP Garching, GA, U of MD, Dartmouth College, UC-Berkeley, Cambridge University, U.C.S.D., Hitachi Kokusai Electric Inc., Japan, National Institute for Fusion Science, Japan, GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Portugal, University of California Los Angeles, CA 900095, U.S.A., GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, USC, University of Colorado at Boulder, Courant Institute, New York University, New York, U.S.A., U. Colorado Boulder CIPS, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab., Swedish Institute for Physics, Sweden, Max-Planck Institute, Garching, Germany, Imperial College, UK, University of New Hampshire, USA, National Astronomical Observatory, Japan, Max-Planck Institute, Lindau, Germany, Charles University, Prague, Czech Republic, University of New Hampshire, University of Copenhagen, Denmark, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, USA, Center for Magnetic Self-organization, PPPL, Princeton U, Princeton NJ 08543, University of Iowa, Dalian University of Technology, Utah State Univeristy, Advanced Technology Division, SFA Inc., Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, IEAP, University Kiel, Olshausenstr. 40-60, 24098 Kiel, Germany, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Nagoya University, National Institute for Fusion Science, IPP, Garching, IPP, FZ Juelich, FOM, Riso, ORNL, Oak Ridge, TN, MIT, Cambridge, MA, PPPL, Princeton, NJ, ORNL, Lodestar Research Corporation, MIT, Cambridge MA, USA, Universidad Carlos III de Madrid, Madrid, Spain, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, CR Frascati, Roma, Italy, Associazione Euratom-CNR sulla Fusione, IFP-CNR, Milano, Italy, University of Maryland, College Park, HyperV Technologies Corp., Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics (IREAP), University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, Plasma Research Centre, Univ. of Tsukuba, MIT PSFC, Columbia University, MIT Plasma Science \& Fusion Center, Kyusyu Univ., Nihon Univ., Univ. Tokyo, University of Tokyo, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Texas A\&M University, FLASH Center, The University of Chicago, The University of Manchester, UK, Berkeley Research Associates, Inc., Physics Department, Nuclear Research Center, Negev, Beer Sheva ISRAEL, Berkeley Research Associates, Inc., and Physics Department, Nuclear Research Center, Negev, Beer Sheva ISRAEL, Phys. Dept., NRCN, Israel, Fusion Science Center, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, Dipartimento di Energetica, Universita' di Roma ``La Sapienza'', Roma, Italy, Commissariat \`a l'Energie Atomique, Centre DAM Ile de France, BP 12, 91680 Bruy\`eres le Ch\^atel, France, Science Applications International Corporation, Institute of General Physics, Moscow, Russia, Department of Fundamental Energy Science, Kyoto University, Gokasho, Uji, 611-0011 Japan, CASPER - Baylor University, LANL, Inst. Physik, Universitaet Greifswald, Germany, IEAP, University Kiel, Germany, Consorzio RFX, Italy, Polymath Research Inc., INRS-EMT, AWE, ETSI Industriales, Spain, IPCP, Chernogolovka, GSI, Tech-X Corporation, Univerity of Nevada, Reno, Nevada, D.P. , University of Strathclyde, UK, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ci\^encias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, D.P., University of Strathclyde, UK, GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Portugal, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, LPGP Universit\'e Paris XI Orsay, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, Austin, Fusion Research Center, University of Texas, Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, University of Texas at Austin, E.N.S., Dept. Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, USA, National Institute for Fusion Science / The Graduate University for Advanced Studies, Japan, UC-Irvine, Graduate School of Energy Science, Kyoto University, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O.Box 451, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Russian Research Centre, Kurchatov Institute, University of California, San Diego, Department of Electrical Engineering, Tohoku University, Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute, Kyushu University, Chuo University, Communications and Power Industries, General Atomics, University of California-San Diego, U. Wisc., U. California-Irvine, UCI, FAR-TECH. Inc., Butler University, Butler U., FAR-TECH, Columbia U., Science Applications International Corporation, McLean, VA 22102, Commonwealth Technologies Inc., Alexandria, VA 22315, Research Support Instruments, Lanham, MD 20706, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington DC 20375, LLE/University of Rochester, Univ. of Georgia, Varna Tech. University, Bulgaria, IPP-Garching, Univ. Paris, NYU, Clemson, Auburn, Rollins College, UNAM, Mexico, U of Colorado, Boulder, CO, Ruhr-Universitaet Bochum, Bochum, Germany, CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, UK, UCB, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, Durham, NH 03824, Air Force Research Laboratory, Space Vehicles Directorate, Hanscom AFB, Massachusetts 01731, Rutherford Appleton, Didcott, UK, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, U. Delaware, Newark DE, Brigham Young University, Dept. Engineering, Nagoya University, Japan, UKAEA, and the ALCATOR C-MOD TEAM, PSI, KBSI, Princeton U., MIT-PSFC, Fusion Research Center, UT-Austin, MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Nova Photonics, Hiroshima University, Oak Ridge National Lab, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics Inc., Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Czech Inst. of Plasma Phys., Princeton University, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Institute for Fusion Studies, The University of Texas at Austin, UC-Davis, U. of Tokyo, The Johns Hopkins University, Johns Hopkins University, U. Washington, U.C. San Diego, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, GSI, Darmstadt, Germany, UCLM, 13071 Ciudad Real, Spain, IPCP, Chernogolovka, Russia, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Universit\"atsplatz 3, D-18051 Rostock, Germany, CCLRC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Didcot OX11 0QX, Great Britain Clarendon Laboratory,, L-399, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, P.O. Box 808, Livermore, CA 94551, USA, University of California/LLNL, University of Rochester/LLE, UC Davis, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Forschungszentrum Karlsruhe, National Academy of Sciences, House Science Committee, Office of Science and Technology Policy, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. Rochester, Atomic Weapons Establishment, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, China Academy of Engineering Physics, UR-LLE, University of Michigan, Naval Research Laboratory Plasma Physics Division Washington DC, Ktech corp., Sandia National Labs, INFM-Universita di Padova, INFM-Politecnico di Milano, VNIIFTRI and IHED, RAS, Prism Computational Sciences, Prism Computational Sciences, Inc., Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka, Japan, Institute of Laser Engineering and Graduate school of Engineering, Osaka University, Osaka, Japan, University of Oxford, Tokyo Inst. Tech., Lawrence Livermore National Lab, M.I.T., CEA, BP12, 91680 Bruyeres le Chatel, France, LCP\&FD, Naval Research Lab, Laser Plasma Branch, SAIC and Physics Department, NRCN, Israel, Berkeley Research Associates, Utsunomiya University, LOASIS Program, LBNL, Institute for Advanced Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, LOASIS Program, LBNL and Institute for Advanced Physics, Chang Hwa Norman University, Taiwan, Physics Department, Indian Institute of Technology, India, Univ. of Maryland, IST (Portugal), Voss Scientific, Physics Department, Technion - Israel Institute of technology, Haifa 32000, Israel, Dept. of Phys., Technion, Haifa, Israel, APS, Ridge, NY and BNL, Upton, Long Island, NY, BNL, Upton, Long Island, NY, Golp / Centro de F\'isica dos Plasmas, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, Plasma Research Laboratory, Columbia University, New York, New York 10027, West Virginia University, Institute for Fusion Studies, Univ. of California, San Diego, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Association Culham, Imperial College London, UCLA Physics and Astronomy Department, Max-Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, D-85748 Garching, Germany, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla Fusione, Frascati, Italy, EURATOM-UKAEA Fusion Association, Culham, UK, Asociaci\'on EURATOM-CIEMAT, CIEMAT, Madrid, Spain, IFP-CNR, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA-CNR sulla Fusione, Milano, Italy, Col. School of Mines, USA, CFN/IST Lisbon, PT, IPP Garching, DE, VR KTH Stockholm, SE, UKAEA, UK, FOM Rijnhuizen, NL, PPPL,USA, EURATOM-Garching, Juelich, EURATOM-Confederation Suisse, EURATOM-VR, EURATOM-TEKES, Euratom/UKAEA Fusion Association, UK, Association Euratom-Tekes, VTT, Finland, Dept. of Physics, Univeristy of Strathclyde, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Association, VR KTH Stockholm, Sweden, CEA, France, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, National Fusion Research Center, Korea, FOM-Institute for Plasma Physics Rijnhuizen, Association EURATOM-FOM, The Netherlands, www.rijnh.nl, Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Forschungszentrum Julich, Association EURATOM-FZJ, Trilateral Euregio Cluster, Germany, www.fz-juelich.de/ipp, U.S. Coast Guard Academy/Stevens Inst of Tech., USCG Academy/Stevens Inst. Tech., L.T.C., Italy, IFP-CNR, Italy, ENEA, Frascati, Italy, CREATE, Napoli, Italy, Universita' di Bari, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universita' di Lecce, Italy, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, CNR I.F.P., Italy, CNR, Italy, University of Alberta, The Ohio State University, U. of California, Los Angeles, P. N. Lebedev Phys. Inst., Delta Search Labs., CUOS, U. of Michigan, University of Nis, Serbia, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, Yamaguchi University, Johns Hopkins Univesity, JHU, Compxco, Livermore CA, UCLA, Los Angeles CA, IFS, Austin TX, UCI, Irvine CA, PPPL, Princeton NJ, Princeton Plasma Phyics Laboratory, University of Wisconsin, ITER, PSI Center, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Utah State University, Logan, Utah 84322, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington 98195, Chalmers Univ. of Technology, Lehigh University, General Atomics Corporation, Princeton University, Plasma Physics Laboratory, RRC Kurchatov, Moscow, Russia, TRINITI, Moscow Region, Russia, Association EURATOM-CEA, Cadarache, France, CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM-Suisse, 1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Space Science Center, Univ. of New Hampshire, Inst. for Mathematics Applied to Geosciences, Natl. Center for Atmospheric Research, University of Tulsa, University of Colorado, UC Berkeley, Suleyman Demirel Univ, Isparta, Turkey, San Diego University, WVU, Tokyo Univ. of Agriculture and Technology, Japan, Kyushu Univ., Japan, University of New Mexico, Auburn University, National Fusion Research Center, Hanyang University, General Atomics, San Diego, CA 92186, GoLP/Centro de F\'isica dos Plasmas, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Dipartimento di Energetica, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, CEA-Cadarache, University of California at Berkeley, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093-0417, Cornell University, Swarthmore College, University of Cailfornia at Davis, Carleton College, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI, Franklin and Marshall College / NUF, Nova Photonics Inc., University of California, Los Angeles, SUNY Geneseo, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, Technological Educational Institue of Crete, Chania, Crete, Greece, Central Laser Facility, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon. OX11 0QX United Kingdom, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London. SW7 2BZ United Kingdom, LNLL, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, IPP Greifswald, UW-Madison, MIT - Plasma Science \& Fusion Cener, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Imperial College, UIUC, University of Nevada Reno, Nevada, USA, VTS, Albuquerque, NM, USA, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, USA, NumerEx, Albuquerque, NM, USA, Directed Energy Directorate, Air Force Research Laboratory, Kirtland AFB, NM, USA, University of California, Irvine, CA, Mount San Jacinto College, Manifee, CA, Cornell Univesity, Cornell University and P.N. Lebedev Physical Institute, Russia, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, Imperial College, London, UK, Univeristy of Nevada, Reno, Ktech Corporation, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, University of California at Los Angeles, CA 90095 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, AWE, Aldermaston, Paris Observatory, FEE CTU in Prague, Czech Republic, Institute of Pulsed Systems, Moscow, RRC Kurchatov Institute, Moscow, Czech Technical University, Faculty of Electrical Engineering, KTECH, UNM, NSTEC, Berkeley Scholars Inc., HY-Tech Research, Inc., L-3 Titan Group, L-3 Pulse Sciences, NumerEx, Berkeley Scholars, Naval Research Lab, Observatoire de Paris, (LUTH), 92195 Meudon, France, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185 USA, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London SW7 2BW, U.K, K-tech Corp., University of Chicago, Institute of Physics, PALS Center, CNRS/LPN, DIAS, Dublin, ARTEP, inc, OCIAM-Oxford, UK, University Greifswald, Space Science Center, Institute for the Study of Earth, Oceans, and Space, University of New Hampshire, Durham, NH 03824, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, Institut for Physics, University Greifswald, 17487 Greifswald, Germany, Korea Research Institute of Standards and Science, Agency for Defense Development, U. Toronto, UTIAS, U. St. Thomas, Auburn U., U. Maryland, U. Texas-Austin, Kharkov IPT, MPIG, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Lehigh U., L.L.E., A.W.E., LLE, Univ of Rochester, NY, AWE, Aldermaston, UK, M.I.T, Boston, MA, Los Alamos National Lab, Los Alamos, NM, K-Tech Corporation, Albuquerque, NM, General Atomics, La Jolla, CA, Prism Computational Sciences, Madison, WI, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, 87185-1196, LLE, Institute for Electronics and Applied Physics, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London, UK, CCLRC - Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Univ. of Colorado, Univ. of Colorado; Tech-X Corp., Stanford Linear Accelerator Center, SLAC, University of California Los Angeles, Instituto Superior Tecnico Portugal, Univ. of Colorado, Tech-X Corporation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos NM 87545 USA, Blackett Laboratory, Department of Physics, Imperial College, London SW7 2AZ, United Kingdom, Florida A\&M University, Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics, IREAP, University of Maryland, College Park, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Max-Planck-Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, Greifswald, Germany, RUB, Germany, Physics \& Astronomy, UCLA, Fox Chase Cancer Center, Philadelphia, PA 19111, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, S7N 5E2 Canada, Queen Mary University, Osaka Univ., Redmond Plasma Physics Laboratory, University of Washington, Plasma Dynamics Laboratory, University of Washington, Seattle, WA 98195, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, UC Irvine, Univ. Nevada, Air Force Research Laboratory, North Carolina State University, Osaka University, Univ. Cal. Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Ioffe Physico-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg 194021, Russia, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Washington, Himeji Institute of Technology, Consorzio RFX - Associazione Euratom-ENEA Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 - Padova Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Padova, Italy, University of Wisconsim, Madison, WI, USA, EPFL, University of Wisconsin-Madison and the Center for Magnetic Self-Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, UW-Madison and Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison. Madison, WI 53706, Consorzio RFX, University of Wisconsin - Madison and CMSO, UW - Madison, University of Wisconsin-Madison, WI 53706, Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Alberta Edmonton, CLF Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, TEI Crete, CELIA, France, LULI, France, CEA/DPTA, France, Fox Chase Cancer Center, USA, Graduate School of Eng. Osaka Univ. Japan, CELIA, France; CEA/DPTA, France, LLE, U. of Rochester, L-3 Communications Pulse Sciences, ITEP, Ktech, IC, Observatoire de Paris, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, 87185-1193, U.~California-San Diego, SWIP, L-3, Titan Division, Air Force Research Lab, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, NumerEx, Ithaca, NY, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, Max-Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Universita' di Milano, Italy, Grad. Sch. Frontier Sci., Univ. Tokyo, Japan, Argonne National Laboratory, U. Chicago, Argonne National Lab, NMIMT, LPGP Universit\'e Paris XI, CRPP-EPFL, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico, USA 87545, CIPS,University of Colorado, CIPS, University of Colorado, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, UW-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge,Tennessee, Dept. of Electrical Engineering, UCLA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, CompX, Del Mar, CA, USA, UC-Los Angeles, CA, USA, UW-Madison, WI, USA, University of California-Los Angeles, HSX Plasma Laboratory; University of Wisconsin-Madison, Physics Department, Auburn University, Univ. Tenn. Knoxville, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Greifswald, Germany, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ 08543, PPPL, USA, Kyushu University, Fukuoka, Japan, Iwamura Electric Co. Osaka, Japan, IFS, UT-Austin, U. of York, IFS, Uinv. Texas-Austin, U. of Rochester, Science Application International Corporation, Science Applications International Corporation, McLean, Virginia, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, D.C., University of Reno, Nevada, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Reno, Nevada, Sandia National Lab., Los Alamos National Lab., CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Lab, Ohio State U., ILE, Osaka Univ., Grad. School of Eng. \& ILE, Osaka Univ., ILE, Osaka University, Tata Inst. Fund. Physics, India, SAIC, Observatoire de Paris, France, Weizmann Inst. of Science, Voss Sci., NSTec

    • A.V. Maximov

      Los Alamos National Laboratory, Kyoto University, JAEA, University of Maryland, SPbU, AFRL, Drexel University, University of California, Irvine, General Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, College of Science and Technology, Nihon University, Naval Research Laboratory, ASI Robicon, Italy, Ansaldo-Ricerche, Italy, CESI, Italy, GRTN, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Ansaldo, Italy, KM, Germany, UCSD, USA, Ruhr-Universitaet Bochum, Germany, Utsunomiya University, Japan, Fudan University, Univerity Greifswald, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratory, Oxford University, Oxford, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Christian-Albrechts Universit\"at, Kiel, Germany, Dept. of Physics \& Astronomy, University of Iowa, USA, UNR, Bochum U., LBNL, LLE, University of Rochester, PPPL, University of Rochester, MIT, LLNL, FAR-TECH Inc., Plasma Physics Division, NRL, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CompX, EURATON/UKAEA Fusion Assoc.-Culham, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, SNL, Kurchatov Institute, Moscow, Russia, SciberQuest, Inc/UCSD, FAR-TECH, Inc., Gunma University, Nihon University, Institut of Physics,University Greifswald, Germany, Institute for High Energy Densities, Moscow, Russia, Inst. Theoretical Physics and Astrophysics, Univ Kiel, Germany, Inst Theoretische Physik und Astrophysik, Universitaet Kiel, Germany, Inst. Theoretical Physics and Astrophysics, University Kiel, Germany, Institut fur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"{a}t, 40225 Dusseldorf, Germany, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'{e}e, ENSTA, CNRS UMR7639, Ecole Polytechnique, Chemin de la Huni\`{e}re, 91761 Palaiseau, France, Institute for Chemical Research, Kyoto University, Japan, Central Research Institute of Electric Power Industry, Japan, Advanced Photon Research Center, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, Japan, CUOS, U. of. Mich., LOA, Dep. Rad. Oncology, U. of. Mich., Phys. Inst., RAS, Physics Dept., MS-220, Univ. of Nevada, Dipartimento di Energetica, Univ. di Roma 1 ``La Sapienza", Roma, Italy, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS-Ecole Polytechnique, France, Istituto Nazionale per la Fisica della Materia and Dipartimento di Fisica "Enrico Fermi", Universita di Pisa, Italy, Institut fur Laser-und Plasmaphysik, Heinrich-Heine-Universitat, Germany, School of Mathematics and Physics, The Queen's Univ. of Belfast, UK, Laboratoire pour l’Utilisation des Lasers Intenses, CNRS-CEA-Ecole Polytecnique-Univ., France, Fox Chase Cancer Center, FOCUS, University of Michigan; University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Los Alamos National Lab, Queens University Belfast, Heinrich Heine University Duesseldorf, Ecole Polytechnique, LULI, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, Moscow State University, IST, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of Nevada, Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Graduate School for the Creation of New Photnics Industries, Oxford University, CEA, LULI, CELIA, Universite Bordeaux, UCSD, U. Alberta, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, NRL, AWE Aldermaston, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Nevada, Reno, U. of Nevada, Reno, PSFC, MIT, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London SW7 2BW, UK, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology (AIST), University of Hyogo, Nihon UNiversity, Univ. of New Mexico, University of Missouri-Columbia, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, University of Alabama, Huntsville AL, NASA/Maarshall Space Flight Center, Huntsville, AL, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Department of Physics, Rollins College, White Park, Florida 32789, Department of Physics, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, Alabama 36949-5311, Tohoku University, Japan, Center for Plasma Edge Simulation, Univ. of Colorado, Boulder, Univ. Maryland, Univ. Delaware, Resource Systems Group, Inc, IPP Garching, GA, U of MD, Dartmouth College, UC-Berkeley, Cambridge University, U.C.S.D., Hitachi Kokusai Electric Inc., Japan, National Institute for Fusion Science, Japan, GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Portugal, University of California Los Angeles, CA 900095, U.S.A., GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, USC, University of Colorado at Boulder, Courant Institute, New York University, New York, U.S.A., U. Colorado Boulder CIPS, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab., Swedish Institute for Physics, Sweden, Max-Planck Institute, Garching, Germany, Imperial College, UK, University of New Hampshire, USA, National Astronomical Observatory, Japan, Max-Planck Institute, Lindau, Germany, Charles University, Prague, Czech Republic, University of New Hampshire, University of Copenhagen, Denmark, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, USA, Center for Magnetic Self-organization, PPPL, Princeton U, Princeton NJ 08543, University of Iowa, Dalian University of Technology, Utah State Univeristy, Advanced Technology Division, SFA Inc., Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, IEAP, University Kiel, Olshausenstr. 40-60, 24098 Kiel, Germany, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Nagoya University, National Institute for Fusion Science, IPP, Garching, IPP, FZ Juelich, FOM, Riso, ORNL, Oak Ridge, TN, MIT, Cambridge, MA, PPPL, Princeton, NJ, ORNL, Lodestar Research Corporation, MIT, Cambridge MA, USA, Universidad Carlos III de Madrid, Madrid, Spain, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, CR Frascati, Roma, Italy, Associazione Euratom-CNR sulla Fusione, IFP-CNR, Milano, Italy, University of Maryland, College Park, HyperV Technologies Corp., Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics (IREAP), University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, Plasma Research Centre, Univ. of Tsukuba, MIT PSFC, Columbia University, MIT Plasma Science \& Fusion Center, Kyusyu Univ., Nihon Univ., Univ. Tokyo, University of Tokyo, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Texas A\&M University, FLASH Center, The University of Chicago, The University of Manchester, UK, Berkeley Research Associates, Inc., Physics Department, Nuclear Research Center, Negev, Beer Sheva ISRAEL, Berkeley Research Associates, Inc., and Physics Department, Nuclear Research Center, Negev, Beer Sheva ISRAEL, Phys. Dept., NRCN, Israel, Fusion Science Center, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, Dipartimento di Energetica, Universita' di Roma ``La Sapienza'', Roma, Italy, Commissariat \`a l'Energie Atomique, Centre DAM Ile de France, BP 12, 91680 Bruy\`eres le Ch\^atel, France, Science Applications International Corporation, Institute of General Physics, Moscow, Russia, Department of Fundamental Energy Science, Kyoto University, Gokasho, Uji, 611-0011 Japan, CASPER - Baylor University, LANL, Inst. Physik, Universitaet Greifswald, Germany, IEAP, University Kiel, Germany, Consorzio RFX, Italy, Polymath Research Inc., INRS-EMT, AWE, ETSI Industriales, Spain, IPCP, Chernogolovka, GSI, Tech-X Corporation, Univerity of Nevada, Reno, Nevada, D.P. , University of Strathclyde, UK, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ci\^encias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, D.P., University of Strathclyde, UK, GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Portugal, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, LPGP Universit\'e Paris XI Orsay, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, Austin, Fusion Research Center, University of Texas, Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, University of Texas at Austin, E.N.S., Dept. Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, USA, National Institute for Fusion Science / The Graduate University for Advanced Studies, Japan, UC-Irvine, Graduate School of Energy Science, Kyoto University, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O.Box 451, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Russian Research Centre, Kurchatov Institute, University of California, San Diego, Department of Electrical Engineering, Tohoku University, Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute, Kyushu University, Chuo University, Communications and Power Industries, General Atomics, University of California-San Diego, U. Wisc., U. California-Irvine, UCI, FAR-TECH. Inc., Butler University, Butler U., FAR-TECH, Columbia U., Science Applications International Corporation, McLean, VA 22102, Commonwealth Technologies Inc., Alexandria, VA 22315, Research Support Instruments, Lanham, MD 20706, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington DC 20375, LLE/University of Rochester, Univ. of Georgia, Varna Tech. University, Bulgaria, IPP-Garching, Univ. Paris, NYU, Clemson, Auburn, Rollins College, UNAM, Mexico, U of Colorado, Boulder, CO, Ruhr-Universitaet Bochum, Bochum, Germany, CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, UK, UCB, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, Durham, NH 03824, Air Force Research Laboratory, Space Vehicles Directorate, Hanscom AFB, Massachusetts 01731, Rutherford Appleton, Didcott, UK, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, U. Delaware, Newark DE, Brigham Young University, Dept. Engineering, Nagoya University, Japan, UKAEA, and the ALCATOR C-MOD TEAM, PSI, KBSI, Princeton U., MIT-PSFC, Fusion Research Center, UT-Austin, MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Nova Photonics, Hiroshima University, Oak Ridge National Lab, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics Inc., Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Czech Inst. of Plasma Phys., Princeton University, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Institute for Fusion Studies, The University of Texas at Austin, UC-Davis, U. of Tokyo, The Johns Hopkins University, Johns Hopkins University, U. Washington, U.C. San Diego, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, GSI, Darmstadt, Germany, UCLM, 13071 Ciudad Real, Spain, IPCP, Chernogolovka, Russia, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Universit\"atsplatz 3, D-18051 Rostock, Germany, CCLRC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Didcot OX11 0QX, Great Britain Clarendon Laboratory,, L-399, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, P.O. Box 808, Livermore, CA 94551, USA, University of California/LLNL, University of Rochester/LLE, UC Davis, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Forschungszentrum Karlsruhe, National Academy of Sciences, House Science Committee, Office of Science and Technology Policy, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. Rochester, Atomic Weapons Establishment, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, China Academy of Engineering Physics, UR-LLE, University of Michigan, Naval Research Laboratory Plasma Physics Division Washington DC, Ktech corp., Sandia National Labs, INFM-Universita di Padova, INFM-Politecnico di Milano, VNIIFTRI and IHED, RAS, Prism Computational Sciences, Prism Computational Sciences, Inc., Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka, Japan, Institute of Laser Engineering and Graduate school of Engineering, Osaka University, Osaka, Japan, University of Oxford, Tokyo Inst. Tech., Lawrence Livermore National Lab, M.I.T., CEA, BP12, 91680 Bruyeres le Chatel, France, LCP\&FD, Naval Research Lab, Laser Plasma Branch, SAIC and Physics Department, NRCN, Israel, Berkeley Research Associates, Utsunomiya University, LOASIS Program, LBNL, Institute for Advanced Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, LOASIS Program, LBNL and Institute for Advanced Physics, Chang Hwa Norman University, Taiwan, Physics Department, Indian Institute of Technology, India, Univ. of Maryland, IST (Portugal), Voss Scientific, Physics Department, Technion - Israel Institute of technology, Haifa 32000, Israel, Dept. of Phys., Technion, Haifa, Israel, APS, Ridge, NY and BNL, Upton, Long Island, NY, BNL, Upton, Long Island, NY, Golp / Centro de F\'isica dos Plasmas, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, Plasma Research Laboratory, Columbia University, New York, New York 10027, West Virginia University, Institute for Fusion Studies, Univ. of California, San Diego, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Association Culham, Imperial College London, UCLA Physics and Astronomy Department, Max-Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, D-85748 Garching, Germany, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla Fusione, Frascati, Italy, EURATOM-UKAEA Fusion Association, Culham, UK, Asociaci\'on EURATOM-CIEMAT, CIEMAT, Madrid, Spain, IFP-CNR, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA-CNR sulla Fusione, Milano, Italy, Col. School of Mines, USA, CFN/IST Lisbon, PT, IPP Garching, DE, VR KTH Stockholm, SE, UKAEA, UK, FOM Rijnhuizen, NL, PPPL,USA, EURATOM-Garching, Juelich, EURATOM-Confederation Suisse, EURATOM-VR, EURATOM-TEKES, Euratom/UKAEA Fusion Association, UK, Association Euratom-Tekes, VTT, Finland, Dept. of Physics, Univeristy of Strathclyde, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Association, VR KTH Stockholm, Sweden, CEA, France, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, National Fusion Research Center, Korea, FOM-Institute for Plasma Physics Rijnhuizen, Association EURATOM-FOM, The Netherlands, www.rijnh.nl, Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Forschungszentrum Julich, Association EURATOM-FZJ, Trilateral Euregio Cluster, Germany, www.fz-juelich.de/ipp, U.S. Coast Guard Academy/Stevens Inst of Tech., USCG Academy/Stevens Inst. Tech., L.T.C., Italy, IFP-CNR, Italy, ENEA, Frascati, Italy, CREATE, Napoli, Italy, Universita' di Bari, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universita' di Lecce, Italy, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, CNR I.F.P., Italy, CNR, Italy, University of Alberta, The Ohio State University, U. of California, Los Angeles, P. N. Lebedev Phys. Inst., Delta Search Labs., CUOS, U. of Michigan, University of Nis, Serbia, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, Yamaguchi University, Johns Hopkins Univesity, JHU, Compxco, Livermore CA, UCLA, Los Angeles CA, IFS, Austin TX, UCI, Irvine CA, PPPL, Princeton NJ, Princeton Plasma Phyics Laboratory, University of Wisconsin, ITER, PSI Center, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Utah State University, Logan, Utah 84322, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington 98195, Chalmers Univ. of Technology, Lehigh University, General Atomics Corporation, Princeton University, Plasma Physics Laboratory, RRC Kurchatov, Moscow, Russia, TRINITI, Moscow Region, Russia, Association EURATOM-CEA, Cadarache, France, CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM-Suisse, 1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Space Science Center, Univ. of New Hampshire, Inst. for Mathematics Applied to Geosciences, Natl. Center for Atmospheric Research, University of Tulsa, University of Colorado, UC Berkeley, Suleyman Demirel Univ, Isparta, Turkey, San Diego University, WVU, Tokyo Univ. of Agriculture and Technology, Japan, Kyushu Univ., Japan, University of New Mexico, Auburn University, National Fusion Research Center, Hanyang University, General Atomics, San Diego, CA 92186, GoLP/Centro de F\'isica dos Plasmas, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Dipartimento di Energetica, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, CEA-Cadarache, University of California at Berkeley, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093-0417, Cornell University, Swarthmore College, University of Cailfornia at Davis, Carleton College, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI, Franklin and Marshall College / NUF, Nova Photonics Inc., University of California, Los Angeles, SUNY Geneseo, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, Technological Educational Institue of Crete, Chania, Crete, Greece, Central Laser Facility, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon. OX11 0QX United Kingdom, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London. SW7 2BZ United Kingdom, LNLL, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, IPP Greifswald, UW-Madison, MIT - Plasma Science \& Fusion Cener, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Imperial College, UIUC, University of Nevada Reno, Nevada, USA, VTS, Albuquerque, NM, USA, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, USA, NumerEx, Albuquerque, NM, USA, Directed Energy Directorate, Air Force Research Laboratory, Kirtland AFB, NM, USA, University of California, Irvine, CA, Mount San Jacinto College, Manifee, CA, Cornell Univesity, Cornell University and P.N. Lebedev Physical Institute, Russia, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, Imperial College, London, UK, Univeristy of Nevada, Reno, Ktech Corporation, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, University of California at Los Angeles, CA 90095 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, AWE, Aldermaston, Paris Observatory, FEE CTU in Prague, Czech Republic, Institute of Pulsed Systems, Moscow, RRC Kurchatov Institute, Moscow, Czech Technical University, Faculty of Electrical Engineering, KTECH, UNM, NSTEC, Berkeley Scholars Inc., HY-Tech Research, Inc., L-3 Titan Group, L-3 Pulse Sciences, NumerEx, Berkeley Scholars, Naval Research Lab, Observatoire de Paris, (LUTH), 92195 Meudon, France, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185 USA, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London SW7 2BW, U.K, K-tech Corp., University of Chicago, Institute of Physics, PALS Center, CNRS/LPN, DIAS, Dublin, ARTEP, inc, OCIAM-Oxford, UK, University Greifswald, Space Science Center, Institute for the Study of Earth, Oceans, and Space, University of New Hampshire, Durham, NH 03824, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, Institut for Physics, University Greifswald, 17487 Greifswald, Germany, Korea Research Institute of Standards and Science, Agency for Defense Development, U. Toronto, UTIAS, U. St. Thomas, Auburn U., U. Maryland, U. Texas-Austin, Kharkov IPT, MPIG, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Lehigh U., L.L.E., A.W.E., LLE, Univ of Rochester, NY, AWE, Aldermaston, UK, M.I.T, Boston, MA, Los Alamos National Lab, Los Alamos, NM, K-Tech Corporation, Albuquerque, NM, General Atomics, La Jolla, CA, Prism Computational Sciences, Madison, WI, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, 87185-1196, LLE, Institute for Electronics and Applied Physics, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London, UK, CCLRC - Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Univ. of Colorado, Univ. of Colorado; Tech-X Corp., Stanford Linear Accelerator Center, SLAC, University of California Los Angeles, Instituto Superior Tecnico Portugal, Univ. of Colorado, Tech-X Corporation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos NM 87545 USA, Blackett Laboratory, Department of Physics, Imperial College, London SW7 2AZ, United Kingdom, Florida A\&M University, Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics, IREAP, University of Maryland, College Park, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Max-Planck-Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, Greifswald, Germany, RUB, Germany, Physics \& Astronomy, UCLA, Fox Chase Cancer Center, Philadelphia, PA 19111, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, S7N 5E2 Canada, Queen Mary University, Osaka Univ., Redmond Plasma Physics Laboratory, University of Washington, Plasma Dynamics Laboratory, University of Washington, Seattle, WA 98195, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, UC Irvine, Univ. Nevada, Air Force Research Laboratory, North Carolina State University, Osaka University, Univ. Cal. Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Ioffe Physico-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg 194021, Russia, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Washington, Himeji Institute of Technology, Consorzio RFX - Associazione Euratom-ENEA Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 - Padova Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Padova, Italy, University of Wisconsim, Madison, WI, USA, EPFL, University of Wisconsin-Madison and the Center for Magnetic Self-Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, UW-Madison and Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison. Madison, WI 53706, Consorzio RFX, University of Wisconsin - Madison and CMSO, UW - Madison, University of Wisconsin-Madison, WI 53706, Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Alberta Edmonton, CLF Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, TEI Crete, CELIA, France, LULI, France, CEA/DPTA, France, Fox Chase Cancer Center, USA, Graduate School of Eng. Osaka Univ. Japan, CELIA, France; CEA/DPTA, France, LLE, U. of Rochester, L-3 Communications Pulse Sciences, ITEP, Ktech, IC, Observatoire de Paris, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, 87185-1193, U.~California-San Diego, SWIP, L-3, Titan Division, Air Force Research Lab, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, NumerEx, Ithaca, NY, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, Max-Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Universita' di Milano, Italy, Grad. Sch. Frontier Sci., Univ. Tokyo, Japan, Argonne National Laboratory, U. Chicago, Argonne National Lab, NMIMT, LPGP Universit\'e Paris XI, CRPP-EPFL, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico, USA 87545, CIPS,University of Colorado, CIPS, University of Colorado, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, UW-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge,Tennessee, Dept. of Electrical Engineering, UCLA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, CompX, Del Mar, CA, USA, UC-Los Angeles, CA, USA, UW-Madison, WI, USA, University of California-Los Angeles, HSX Plasma Laboratory; University of Wisconsin-Madison, Physics Department, Auburn University, Univ. Tenn. Knoxville, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Greifswald, Germany, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ 08543, PPPL, USA, Kyushu University, Fukuoka, Japan, Iwamura Electric Co. Osaka, Japan, IFS, UT-Austin, U. of York, IFS, Uinv. Texas-Austin, U. of Rochester, Science Application International Corporation, Science Applications International Corporation, McLean, Virginia, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, D.C., University of Reno, Nevada, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Reno, Nevada, Sandia National Lab., Los Alamos National Lab., CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Lab, Ohio State U., ILE, Osaka Univ., Grad. School of Eng. \& ILE, Osaka Univ., ILE, Osaka University, Tata Inst. Fund. Physics, India, SAIC, Observatoire de Paris, France, Weizmann Inst. of Science, Voss Sci., NSTec

    • A.V. Maximov

      Los Alamos National Laboratory, Kyoto University, JAEA, University of Maryland, SPbU, AFRL, Drexel University, University of California, Irvine, General Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, College of Science and Technology, Nihon University, Naval Research Laboratory, ASI Robicon, Italy, Ansaldo-Ricerche, Italy, CESI, Italy, GRTN, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Ansaldo, Italy, KM, Germany, UCSD, USA, Ruhr-Universitaet Bochum, Germany, Utsunomiya University, Japan, Fudan University, Univerity Greifswald, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratory, Oxford University, Oxford, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Christian-Albrechts Universit\"at, Kiel, Germany, Dept. of Physics \& Astronomy, University of Iowa, USA, UNR, Bochum U., LBNL, LLE, University of Rochester, PPPL, University of Rochester, MIT, LLNL, FAR-TECH Inc., Plasma Physics Division, NRL, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CompX, EURATON/UKAEA Fusion Assoc.-Culham, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, SNL, Kurchatov Institute, Moscow, Russia, SciberQuest, Inc/UCSD, FAR-TECH, Inc., Gunma University, Nihon University, Institut of Physics,University Greifswald, Germany, Institute for High Energy Densities, Moscow, Russia, Inst. Theoretical Physics and Astrophysics, Univ Kiel, Germany, Inst Theoretische Physik und Astrophysik, Universitaet Kiel, Germany, Inst. Theoretical Physics and Astrophysics, University Kiel, Germany, Institut fur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"{a}t, 40225 Dusseldorf, Germany, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'{e}e, ENSTA, CNRS UMR7639, Ecole Polytechnique, Chemin de la Huni\`{e}re, 91761 Palaiseau, France, Institute for Chemical Research, Kyoto University, Japan, Central Research Institute of Electric Power Industry, Japan, Advanced Photon Research Center, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, Japan, CUOS, U. of. Mich., LOA, Dep. Rad. Oncology, U. of. Mich., Phys. Inst., RAS, Physics Dept., MS-220, Univ. of Nevada, Dipartimento di Energetica, Univ. di Roma 1 ``La Sapienza", Roma, Italy, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS-Ecole Polytechnique, France, Istituto Nazionale per la Fisica della Materia and Dipartimento di Fisica "Enrico Fermi", Universita di Pisa, Italy, Institut fur Laser-und Plasmaphysik, Heinrich-Heine-Universitat, Germany, School of Mathematics and Physics, The Queen's Univ. of Belfast, UK, Laboratoire pour l’Utilisation des Lasers Intenses, CNRS-CEA-Ecole Polytecnique-Univ., France, Fox Chase Cancer Center, FOCUS, University of Michigan; University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Los Alamos National Lab, Queens University Belfast, Heinrich Heine University Duesseldorf, Ecole Polytechnique, LULI, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, Moscow State University, IST, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of Nevada, Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Graduate School for the Creation of New Photnics Industries, Oxford University, CEA, LULI, CELIA, Universite Bordeaux, UCSD, U. Alberta, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, NRL, AWE Aldermaston, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Nevada, Reno, U. of Nevada, Reno, PSFC, MIT, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London SW7 2BW, UK, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology (AIST), University of Hyogo, Nihon UNiversity, Univ. of New Mexico, University of Missouri-Columbia, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, University of Alabama, Huntsville AL, NASA/Maarshall Space Flight Center, Huntsville, AL, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Department of Physics, Rollins College, White Park, Florida 32789, Department of Physics, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, Alabama 36949-5311, Tohoku University, Japan, Center for Plasma Edge Simulation, Univ. of Colorado, Boulder, Univ. Maryland, Univ. Delaware, Resource Systems Group, Inc, IPP Garching, GA, U of MD, Dartmouth College, UC-Berkeley, Cambridge University, U.C.S.D., Hitachi Kokusai Electric Inc., Japan, National Institute for Fusion Science, Japan, GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Portugal, University of California Los Angeles, CA 900095, U.S.A., GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, USC, University of Colorado at Boulder, Courant Institute, New York University, New York, U.S.A., U. Colorado Boulder CIPS, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab., Swedish Institute for Physics, Sweden, Max-Planck Institute, Garching, Germany, Imperial College, UK, University of New Hampshire, USA, National Astronomical Observatory, Japan, Max-Planck Institute, Lindau, Germany, Charles University, Prague, Czech Republic, University of New Hampshire, University of Copenhagen, Denmark, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, USA, Center for Magnetic Self-organization, PPPL, Princeton U, Princeton NJ 08543, University of Iowa, Dalian University of Technology, Utah State Univeristy, Advanced Technology Division, SFA Inc., Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, IEAP, University Kiel, Olshausenstr. 40-60, 24098 Kiel, Germany, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Nagoya University, National Institute for Fusion Science, IPP, Garching, IPP, FZ Juelich, FOM, Riso, ORNL, Oak Ridge, TN, MIT, Cambridge, MA, PPPL, Princeton, NJ, ORNL, Lodestar Research Corporation, MIT, Cambridge MA, USA, Universidad Carlos III de Madrid, Madrid, Spain, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, CR Frascati, Roma, Italy, Associazione Euratom-CNR sulla Fusione, IFP-CNR, Milano, Italy, University of Maryland, College Park, HyperV Technologies Corp., Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics (IREAP), University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, Plasma Research Centre, Univ. of Tsukuba, MIT PSFC, Columbia University, MIT Plasma Science \& Fusion Center, Kyusyu Univ., Nihon Univ., Univ. Tokyo, University of Tokyo, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Texas A\&M University, FLASH Center, The University of Chicago, The University of Manchester, UK, Berkeley Research Associates, Inc., Physics Department, Nuclear Research Center, Negev, Beer Sheva ISRAEL, Berkeley Research Associates, Inc., and Physics Department, Nuclear Research Center, Negev, Beer Sheva ISRAEL, Phys. Dept., NRCN, Israel, Fusion Science Center, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, Dipartimento di Energetica, Universita' di Roma ``La Sapienza'', Roma, Italy, Commissariat \`a l'Energie Atomique, Centre DAM Ile de France, BP 12, 91680 Bruy\`eres le Ch\^atel, France, Science Applications International Corporation, Institute of General Physics, Moscow, Russia, Department of Fundamental Energy Science, Kyoto University, Gokasho, Uji, 611-0011 Japan, CASPER - Baylor University, LANL, Inst. Physik, Universitaet Greifswald, Germany, IEAP, University Kiel, Germany, Consorzio RFX, Italy, Polymath Research Inc., INRS-EMT, AWE, ETSI Industriales, Spain, IPCP, Chernogolovka, GSI, Tech-X Corporation, Univerity of Nevada, Reno, Nevada, D.P. , University of Strathclyde, UK, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ci\^encias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, D.P., University of Strathclyde, UK, GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Portugal, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, LPGP Universit\'e Paris XI Orsay, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, Austin, Fusion Research Center, University of Texas, Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, University of Texas at Austin, E.N.S., Dept. Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, USA, National Institute for Fusion Science / The Graduate University for Advanced Studies, Japan, UC-Irvine, Graduate School of Energy Science, Kyoto University, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O.Box 451, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Russian Research Centre, Kurchatov Institute, University of California, San Diego, Department of Electrical Engineering, Tohoku University, Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute, Kyushu University, Chuo University, Communications and Power Industries, General Atomics, University of California-San Diego, U. Wisc., U. California-Irvine, UCI, FAR-TECH. Inc., Butler University, Butler U., FAR-TECH, Columbia U., Science Applications International Corporation, McLean, VA 22102, Commonwealth Technologies Inc., Alexandria, VA 22315, Research Support Instruments, Lanham, MD 20706, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington DC 20375, LLE/University of Rochester, Univ. of Georgia, Varna Tech. University, Bulgaria, IPP-Garching, Univ. Paris, NYU, Clemson, Auburn, Rollins College, UNAM, Mexico, U of Colorado, Boulder, CO, Ruhr-Universitaet Bochum, Bochum, Germany, CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, UK, UCB, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, Durham, NH 03824, Air Force Research Laboratory, Space Vehicles Directorate, Hanscom AFB, Massachusetts 01731, Rutherford Appleton, Didcott, UK, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, U. Delaware, Newark DE, Brigham Young University, Dept. Engineering, Nagoya University, Japan, UKAEA, and the ALCATOR C-MOD TEAM, PSI, KBSI, Princeton U., MIT-PSFC, Fusion Research Center, UT-Austin, MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Nova Photonics, Hiroshima University, Oak Ridge National Lab, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics Inc., Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Czech Inst. of Plasma Phys., Princeton University, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Institute for Fusion Studies, The University of Texas at Austin, UC-Davis, U. of Tokyo, The Johns Hopkins University, Johns Hopkins University, U. Washington, U.C. San Diego, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, GSI, Darmstadt, Germany, UCLM, 13071 Ciudad Real, Spain, IPCP, Chernogolovka, Russia, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Universit\"atsplatz 3, D-18051 Rostock, Germany, CCLRC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Didcot OX11 0QX, Great Britain Clarendon Laboratory,, L-399, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, P.O. Box 808, Livermore, CA 94551, USA, University of California/LLNL, University of Rochester/LLE, UC Davis, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Forschungszentrum Karlsruhe, National Academy of Sciences, House Science Committee, Office of Science and Technology Policy, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. Rochester, Atomic Weapons Establishment, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, China Academy of Engineering Physics, UR-LLE, University of Michigan, Naval Research Laboratory Plasma Physics Division Washington DC, Ktech corp., Sandia National Labs, INFM-Universita di Padova, INFM-Politecnico di Milano, VNIIFTRI and IHED, RAS, Prism Computational Sciences, Prism Computational Sciences, Inc., Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka, Japan, Institute of Laser Engineering and Graduate school of Engineering, Osaka University, Osaka, Japan, University of Oxford, Tokyo Inst. Tech., Lawrence Livermore National Lab, M.I.T., CEA, BP12, 91680 Bruyeres le Chatel, France, LCP\&FD, Naval Research Lab, Laser Plasma Branch, SAIC and Physics Department, NRCN, Israel, Berkeley Research Associates, Utsunomiya University, LOASIS Program, LBNL, Institute for Advanced Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, LOASIS Program, LBNL and Institute for Advanced Physics, Chang Hwa Norman University, Taiwan, Physics Department, Indian Institute of Technology, India, Univ. of Maryland, IST (Portugal), Voss Scientific, Physics Department, Technion - Israel Institute of technology, Haifa 32000, Israel, Dept. of Phys., Technion, Haifa, Israel, APS, Ridge, NY and BNL, Upton, Long Island, NY, BNL, Upton, Long Island, NY, Golp / Centro de F\'isica dos Plasmas, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, Plasma Research Laboratory, Columbia University, New York, New York 10027, West Virginia University, Institute for Fusion Studies, Univ. of California, San Diego, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Association Culham, Imperial College London, UCLA Physics and Astronomy Department, Max-Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, D-85748 Garching, Germany, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla Fusione, Frascati, Italy, EURATOM-UKAEA Fusion Association, Culham, UK, Asociaci\'on EURATOM-CIEMAT, CIEMAT, Madrid, Spain, IFP-CNR, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA-CNR sulla Fusione, Milano, Italy, Col. School of Mines, USA, CFN/IST Lisbon, PT, IPP Garching, DE, VR KTH Stockholm, SE, UKAEA, UK, FOM Rijnhuizen, NL, PPPL,USA, EURATOM-Garching, Juelich, EURATOM-Confederation Suisse, EURATOM-VR, EURATOM-TEKES, Euratom/UKAEA Fusion Association, UK, Association Euratom-Tekes, VTT, Finland, Dept. of Physics, Univeristy of Strathclyde, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Association, VR KTH Stockholm, Sweden, CEA, France, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, National Fusion Research Center, Korea, FOM-Institute for Plasma Physics Rijnhuizen, Association EURATOM-FOM, The Netherlands, www.rijnh.nl, Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Forschungszentrum Julich, Association EURATOM-FZJ, Trilateral Euregio Cluster, Germany, www.fz-juelich.de/ipp, U.S. Coast Guard Academy/Stevens Inst of Tech., USCG Academy/Stevens Inst. Tech., L.T.C., Italy, IFP-CNR, Italy, ENEA, Frascati, Italy, CREATE, Napoli, Italy, Universita' di Bari, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universita' di Lecce, Italy, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, CNR I.F.P., Italy, CNR, Italy, University of Alberta, The Ohio State University, U. of California, Los Angeles, P. N. Lebedev Phys. Inst., Delta Search Labs., CUOS, U. of Michigan, University of Nis, Serbia, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, Yamaguchi University, Johns Hopkins Univesity, JHU, Compxco, Livermore CA, UCLA, Los Angeles CA, IFS, Austin TX, UCI, Irvine CA, PPPL, Princeton NJ, Princeton Plasma Phyics Laboratory, University of Wisconsin, ITER, PSI Center, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Utah State University, Logan, Utah 84322, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington 98195, Chalmers Univ. of Technology, Lehigh University, General Atomics Corporation, Princeton University, Plasma Physics Laboratory, RRC Kurchatov, Moscow, Russia, TRINITI, Moscow Region, Russia, Association EURATOM-CEA, Cadarache, France, CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM-Suisse, 1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Space Science Center, Univ. of New Hampshire, Inst. for Mathematics Applied to Geosciences, Natl. Center for Atmospheric Research, University of Tulsa, University of Colorado, UC Berkeley, Suleyman Demirel Univ, Isparta, Turkey, San Diego University, WVU, Tokyo Univ. of Agriculture and Technology, Japan, Kyushu Univ., Japan, University of New Mexico, Auburn University, National Fusion Research Center, Hanyang University, General Atomics, San Diego, CA 92186, GoLP/Centro de F\'isica dos Plasmas, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Dipartimento di Energetica, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, CEA-Cadarache, University of California at Berkeley, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093-0417, Cornell University, Swarthmore College, University of Cailfornia at Davis, Carleton College, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI, Franklin and Marshall College / NUF, Nova Photonics Inc., University of California, Los Angeles, SUNY Geneseo, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, Technological Educational Institue of Crete, Chania, Crete, Greece, Central Laser Facility, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon. OX11 0QX United Kingdom, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London. SW7 2BZ United Kingdom, LNLL, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, IPP Greifswald, UW-Madison, MIT - Plasma Science \& Fusion Cener, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Imperial College, UIUC, University of Nevada Reno, Nevada, USA, VTS, Albuquerque, NM, USA, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, USA, NumerEx, Albuquerque, NM, USA, Directed Energy Directorate, Air Force Research Laboratory, Kirtland AFB, NM, USA, University of California, Irvine, CA, Mount San Jacinto College, Manifee, CA, Cornell Univesity, Cornell University and P.N. Lebedev Physical Institute, Russia, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, Imperial College, London, UK, Univeristy of Nevada, Reno, Ktech Corporation, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, University of California at Los Angeles, CA 90095 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, AWE, Aldermaston, Paris Observatory, FEE CTU in Prague, Czech Republic, Institute of Pulsed Systems, Moscow, RRC Kurchatov Institute, Moscow, Czech Technical University, Faculty of Electrical Engineering, KTECH, UNM, NSTEC, Berkeley Scholars Inc., HY-Tech Research, Inc., L-3 Titan Group, L-3 Pulse Sciences, NumerEx, Berkeley Scholars, Naval Research Lab, Observatoire de Paris, (LUTH), 92195 Meudon, France, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185 USA, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London SW7 2BW, U.K, K-tech Corp., University of Chicago, Institute of Physics, PALS Center, CNRS/LPN, DIAS, Dublin, ARTEP, inc, OCIAM-Oxford, UK, University Greifswald, Space Science Center, Institute for the Study of Earth, Oceans, and Space, University of New Hampshire, Durham, NH 03824, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, Institut for Physics, University Greifswald, 17487 Greifswald, Germany, Korea Research Institute of Standards and Science, Agency for Defense Development, U. Toronto, UTIAS, U. St. Thomas, Auburn U., U. Maryland, U. Texas-Austin, Kharkov IPT, MPIG, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Lehigh U., L.L.E., A.W.E., LLE, Univ of Rochester, NY, AWE, Aldermaston, UK, M.I.T, Boston, MA, Los Alamos National Lab, Los Alamos, NM, K-Tech Corporation, Albuquerque, NM, General Atomics, La Jolla, CA, Prism Computational Sciences, Madison, WI, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, 87185-1196, LLE, Institute for Electronics and Applied Physics, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London, UK, CCLRC - Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Univ. of Colorado, Univ. of Colorado; Tech-X Corp., Stanford Linear Accelerator Center, SLAC, University of California Los Angeles, Instituto Superior Tecnico Portugal, Univ. of Colorado, Tech-X Corporation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos NM 87545 USA, Blackett Laboratory, Department of Physics, Imperial College, London SW7 2AZ, United Kingdom, Florida A\&M University, Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics, IREAP, University of Maryland, College Park, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Max-Planck-Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, Greifswald, Germany, RUB, Germany, Physics \& Astronomy, UCLA, Fox Chase Cancer Center, Philadelphia, PA 19111, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, S7N 5E2 Canada, Queen Mary University, Osaka Univ., Redmond Plasma Physics Laboratory, University of Washington, Plasma Dynamics Laboratory, University of Washington, Seattle, WA 98195, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, UC Irvine, Univ. Nevada, Air Force Research Laboratory, North Carolina State University, Osaka University, Univ. Cal. Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Ioffe Physico-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg 194021, Russia, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Washington, Himeji Institute of Technology, Consorzio RFX - Associazione Euratom-ENEA Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 - Padova Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Padova, Italy, University of Wisconsim, Madison, WI, USA, EPFL, University of Wisconsin-Madison and the Center for Magnetic Self-Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, UW-Madison and Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison. Madison, WI 53706, Consorzio RFX, University of Wisconsin - Madison and CMSO, UW - Madison, University of Wisconsin-Madison, WI 53706, Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Alberta Edmonton, CLF Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, TEI Crete, CELIA, France, LULI, France, CEA/DPTA, France, Fox Chase Cancer Center, USA, Graduate School of Eng. Osaka Univ. Japan, CELIA, France; CEA/DPTA, France, LLE, U. of Rochester, L-3 Communications Pulse Sciences, ITEP, Ktech, IC, Observatoire de Paris, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, 87185-1193, U.~California-San Diego, SWIP, L-3, Titan Division, Air Force Research Lab, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, NumerEx, Ithaca, NY, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, Max-Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Universita' di Milano, Italy, Grad. Sch. Frontier Sci., Univ. Tokyo, Japan, Argonne National Laboratory, U. Chicago, Argonne National Lab, NMIMT, LPGP Universit\'e Paris XI, CRPP-EPFL, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico, USA 87545, CIPS,University of Colorado, CIPS, University of Colorado, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, UW-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge,Tennessee, Dept. of Electrical Engineering, UCLA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, CompX, Del Mar, CA, USA, UC-Los Angeles, CA, USA, UW-Madison, WI, USA, University of California-Los Angeles, HSX Plasma Laboratory; University of Wisconsin-Madison, Physics Department, Auburn University, Univ. Tenn. Knoxville, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Greifswald, Germany, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ 08543, PPPL, USA, Kyushu University, Fukuoka, Japan, Iwamura Electric Co. Osaka, Japan, IFS, UT-Austin, U. of York, IFS, Uinv. Texas-Austin, U. of Rochester, Science Application International Corporation, Science Applications International Corporation, McLean, Virginia, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, D.C., University of Reno, Nevada, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Reno, Nevada, Sandia National Lab., Los Alamos National Lab., CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Lab, Ohio State U., ILE, Osaka Univ., Grad. School of Eng. \& ILE, Osaka Univ., ILE, Osaka University, Tata Inst. Fund. Physics, India, SAIC, Observatoire de Paris, France, Weizmann Inst. of Science, Voss Sci., NSTec

    • A.V. Maximov

      Los Alamos National Laboratory, Kyoto University, JAEA, University of Maryland, SPbU, AFRL, Drexel University, University of California, Irvine, General Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, College of Science and Technology, Nihon University, Naval Research Laboratory, ASI Robicon, Italy, Ansaldo-Ricerche, Italy, CESI, Italy, GRTN, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Ansaldo, Italy, KM, Germany, UCSD, USA, Ruhr-Universitaet Bochum, Germany, Utsunomiya University, Japan, Fudan University, Univerity Greifswald, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratory, Oxford University, Oxford, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Christian-Albrechts Universit\"at, Kiel, Germany, Dept. of Physics \& Astronomy, University of Iowa, USA, UNR, Bochum U., LBNL, LLE, University of Rochester, PPPL, University of Rochester, MIT, LLNL, FAR-TECH Inc., Plasma Physics Division, NRL, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CompX, EURATON/UKAEA Fusion Assoc.-Culham, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, SNL, Kurchatov Institute, Moscow, Russia, SciberQuest, Inc/UCSD, FAR-TECH, Inc., Gunma University, Nihon University, Institut of Physics,University Greifswald, Germany, Institute for High Energy Densities, Moscow, Russia, Inst. Theoretical Physics and Astrophysics, Univ Kiel, Germany, Inst Theoretische Physik und Astrophysik, Universitaet Kiel, Germany, Inst. Theoretical Physics and Astrophysics, University Kiel, Germany, Institut fur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"{a}t, 40225 Dusseldorf, Germany, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'{e}e, ENSTA, CNRS UMR7639, Ecole Polytechnique, Chemin de la Huni\`{e}re, 91761 Palaiseau, France, Institute for Chemical Research, Kyoto University, Japan, Central Research Institute of Electric Power Industry, Japan, Advanced Photon Research Center, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, Japan, CUOS, U. of. Mich., LOA, Dep. Rad. Oncology, U. of. Mich., Phys. Inst., RAS, Physics Dept., MS-220, Univ. of Nevada, Dipartimento di Energetica, Univ. di Roma 1 ``La Sapienza", Roma, Italy, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS-Ecole Polytechnique, France, Istituto Nazionale per la Fisica della Materia and Dipartimento di Fisica "Enrico Fermi", Universita di Pisa, Italy, Institut fur Laser-und Plasmaphysik, Heinrich-Heine-Universitat, Germany, School of Mathematics and Physics, The Queen's Univ. of Belfast, UK, Laboratoire pour l’Utilisation des Lasers Intenses, CNRS-CEA-Ecole Polytecnique-Univ., France, Fox Chase Cancer Center, FOCUS, University of Michigan; University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Los Alamos National Lab, Queens University Belfast, Heinrich Heine University Duesseldorf, Ecole Polytechnique, LULI, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, Moscow State University, IST, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of Nevada, Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Graduate School for the Creation of New Photnics Industries, Oxford University, CEA, LULI, CELIA, Universite Bordeaux, UCSD, U. Alberta, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, NRL, AWE Aldermaston, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Nevada, Reno, U. of Nevada, Reno, PSFC, MIT, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London SW7 2BW, UK, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology (AIST), University of Hyogo, Nihon UNiversity, Univ. of New Mexico, University of Missouri-Columbia, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, University of Alabama, Huntsville AL, NASA/Maarshall Space Flight Center, Huntsville, AL, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Department of Physics, Rollins College, White Park, Florida 32789, Department of Physics, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, Alabama 36949-5311, Tohoku University, Japan, Center for Plasma Edge Simulation, Univ. of Colorado, Boulder, Univ. Maryland, Univ. Delaware, Resource Systems Group, Inc, IPP Garching, GA, U of MD, Dartmouth College, UC-Berkeley, Cambridge University, U.C.S.D., Hitachi Kokusai Electric Inc., Japan, National Institute for Fusion Science, Japan, GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Portugal, University of California Los Angeles, CA 900095, U.S.A., GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, USC, University of Colorado at Boulder, Courant Institute, New York University, New York, U.S.A., U. Colorado Boulder CIPS, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab., Swedish Institute for Physics, Sweden, Max-Planck Institute, Garching, Germany, Imperial College, UK, University of New Hampshire, USA, National Astronomical Observatory, Japan, Max-Planck Institute, Lindau, Germany, Charles University, Prague, Czech Republic, University of New Hampshire, University of Copenhagen, Denmark, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, USA, Center for Magnetic Self-organization, PPPL, Princeton U, Princeton NJ 08543, University of Iowa, Dalian University of Technology, Utah State Univeristy, Advanced Technology Division, SFA Inc., Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, IEAP, University Kiel, Olshausenstr. 40-60, 24098 Kiel, Germany, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Nagoya University, National Institute for Fusion Science, IPP, Garching, IPP, FZ Juelich, FOM, Riso, ORNL, Oak Ridge, TN, MIT, Cambridge, MA, PPPL, Princeton, NJ, ORNL, Lodestar Research Corporation, MIT, Cambridge MA, USA, Universidad Carlos III de Madrid, Madrid, Spain, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, CR Frascati, Roma, Italy, Associazione Euratom-CNR sulla Fusione, IFP-CNR, Milano, Italy, University of Maryland, College Park, HyperV Technologies Corp., Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics (IREAP), University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, Plasma Research Centre, Univ. of Tsukuba, MIT PSFC, Columbia University, MIT Plasma Science \& Fusion Center, Kyusyu Univ., Nihon Univ., Univ. Tokyo, University of Tokyo, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Texas A\&M University, FLASH Center, The University of Chicago, The University of Manchester, UK, Berkeley Research Associates, Inc., Physics Department, Nuclear Research Center, Negev, Beer Sheva ISRAEL, Berkeley Research Associates, Inc., and Physics Department, Nuclear Research Center, Negev, Beer Sheva ISRAEL, Phys. Dept., NRCN, Israel, Fusion Science Center, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, Dipartimento di Energetica, Universita' di Roma ``La Sapienza'', Roma, Italy, Commissariat \`a l'Energie Atomique, Centre DAM Ile de France, BP 12, 91680 Bruy\`eres le Ch\^atel, France, Science Applications International Corporation, Institute of General Physics, Moscow, Russia, Department of Fundamental Energy Science, Kyoto University, Gokasho, Uji, 611-0011 Japan, CASPER - Baylor University, LANL, Inst. Physik, Universitaet Greifswald, Germany, IEAP, University Kiel, Germany, Consorzio RFX, Italy, Polymath Research Inc., INRS-EMT, AWE, ETSI Industriales, Spain, IPCP, Chernogolovka, GSI, Tech-X Corporation, Univerity of Nevada, Reno, Nevada, D.P. , University of Strathclyde, UK, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ci\^encias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, D.P., University of Strathclyde, UK, GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Portugal, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, LPGP Universit\'e Paris XI Orsay, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, Austin, Fusion Research Center, University of Texas, Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, University of Texas at Austin, E.N.S., Dept. Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, USA, National Institute for Fusion Science / The Graduate University for Advanced Studies, Japan, UC-Irvine, Graduate School of Energy Science, Kyoto University, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O.Box 451, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Russian Research Centre, Kurchatov Institute, University of California, San Diego, Department of Electrical Engineering, Tohoku University, Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute, Kyushu University, Chuo University, Communications and Power Industries, General Atomics, University of California-San Diego, U. Wisc., U. California-Irvine, UCI, FAR-TECH. Inc., Butler University, Butler U., FAR-TECH, Columbia U., Science Applications International Corporation, McLean, VA 22102, Commonwealth Technologies Inc., Alexandria, VA 22315, Research Support Instruments, Lanham, MD 20706, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington DC 20375, LLE/University of Rochester, Univ. of Georgia, Varna Tech. University, Bulgaria, IPP-Garching, Univ. Paris, NYU, Clemson, Auburn, Rollins College, UNAM, Mexico, U of Colorado, Boulder, CO, Ruhr-Universitaet Bochum, Bochum, Germany, CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, UK, UCB, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, Durham, NH 03824, Air Force Research Laboratory, Space Vehicles Directorate, Hanscom AFB, Massachusetts 01731, Rutherford Appleton, Didcott, UK, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, U. Delaware, Newark DE, Brigham Young University, Dept. Engineering, Nagoya University, Japan, UKAEA, and the ALCATOR C-MOD TEAM, PSI, KBSI, Princeton U., MIT-PSFC, Fusion Research Center, UT-Austin, MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Nova Photonics, Hiroshima University, Oak Ridge National Lab, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics Inc., Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Czech Inst. of Plasma Phys., Princeton University, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Institute for Fusion Studies, The University of Texas at Austin, UC-Davis, U. of Tokyo, The Johns Hopkins University, Johns Hopkins University, U. Washington, U.C. San Diego, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, GSI, Darmstadt, Germany, UCLM, 13071 Ciudad Real, Spain, IPCP, Chernogolovka, Russia, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Universit\"atsplatz 3, D-18051 Rostock, Germany, CCLRC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Didcot OX11 0QX, Great Britain Clarendon Laboratory,, L-399, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, P.O. Box 808, Livermore, CA 94551, USA, University of California/LLNL, University of Rochester/LLE, UC Davis, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Forschungszentrum Karlsruhe, National Academy of Sciences, House Science Committee, Office of Science and Technology Policy, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. Rochester, Atomic Weapons Establishment, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, China Academy of Engineering Physics, UR-LLE, University of Michigan, Naval Research Laboratory Plasma Physics Division Washington DC, Ktech corp., Sandia National Labs, INFM-Universita di Padova, INFM-Politecnico di Milano, VNIIFTRI and IHED, RAS, Prism Computational Sciences, Prism Computational Sciences, Inc., Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka, Japan, Institute of Laser Engineering and Graduate school of Engineering, Osaka University, Osaka, Japan, University of Oxford, Tokyo Inst. Tech., Lawrence Livermore National Lab, M.I.T., CEA, BP12, 91680 Bruyeres le Chatel, France, LCP\&FD, Naval Research Lab, Laser Plasma Branch, SAIC and Physics Department, NRCN, Israel, Berkeley Research Associates, Utsunomiya University, LOASIS Program, LBNL, Institute for Advanced Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, LOASIS Program, LBNL and Institute for Advanced Physics, Chang Hwa Norman University, Taiwan, Physics Department, Indian Institute of Technology, India, Univ. of Maryland, IST (Portugal), Voss Scientific, Physics Department, Technion - Israel Institute of technology, Haifa 32000, Israel, Dept. of Phys., Technion, Haifa, Israel, APS, Ridge, NY and BNL, Upton, Long Island, NY, BNL, Upton, Long Island, NY, Golp / Centro de F\'isica dos Plasmas, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, Plasma Research Laboratory, Columbia University, New York, New York 10027, West Virginia University, Institute for Fusion Studies, Univ. of California, San Diego, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Association Culham, Imperial College London, UCLA Physics and Astronomy Department, Max-Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, D-85748 Garching, Germany, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla Fusione, Frascati, Italy, EURATOM-UKAEA Fusion Association, Culham, UK, Asociaci\'on EURATOM-CIEMAT, CIEMAT, Madrid, Spain, IFP-CNR, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA-CNR sulla Fusione, Milano, Italy, Col. School of Mines, USA, CFN/IST Lisbon, PT, IPP Garching, DE, VR KTH Stockholm, SE, UKAEA, UK, FOM Rijnhuizen, NL, PPPL,USA, EURATOM-Garching, Juelich, EURATOM-Confederation Suisse, EURATOM-VR, EURATOM-TEKES, Euratom/UKAEA Fusion Association, UK, Association Euratom-Tekes, VTT, Finland, Dept. of Physics, Univeristy of Strathclyde, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Association, VR KTH Stockholm, Sweden, CEA, France, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, National Fusion Research Center, Korea, FOM-Institute for Plasma Physics Rijnhuizen, Association EURATOM-FOM, The Netherlands, www.rijnh.nl, Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Forschungszentrum Julich, Association EURATOM-FZJ, Trilateral Euregio Cluster, Germany, www.fz-juelich.de/ipp, U.S. Coast Guard Academy/Stevens Inst of Tech., USCG Academy/Stevens Inst. Tech., L.T.C., Italy, IFP-CNR, Italy, ENEA, Frascati, Italy, CREATE, Napoli, Italy, Universita' di Bari, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universita' di Lecce, Italy, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, CNR I.F.P., Italy, CNR, Italy, University of Alberta, The Ohio State University, U. of California, Los Angeles, P. N. Lebedev Phys. Inst., Delta Search Labs., CUOS, U. of Michigan, University of Nis, Serbia, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, Yamaguchi University, Johns Hopkins Univesity, JHU, Compxco, Livermore CA, UCLA, Los Angeles CA, IFS, Austin TX, UCI, Irvine CA, PPPL, Princeton NJ, Princeton Plasma Phyics Laboratory, University of Wisconsin, ITER, PSI Center, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Utah State University, Logan, Utah 84322, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington 98195, Chalmers Univ. of Technology, Lehigh University, General Atomics Corporation, Princeton University, Plasma Physics Laboratory, RRC Kurchatov, Moscow, Russia, TRINITI, Moscow Region, Russia, Association EURATOM-CEA, Cadarache, France, CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM-Suisse, 1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Space Science Center, Univ. of New Hampshire, Inst. for Mathematics Applied to Geosciences, Natl. Center for Atmospheric Research, University of Tulsa, University of Colorado, UC Berkeley, Suleyman Demirel Univ, Isparta, Turkey, San Diego University, WVU, Tokyo Univ. of Agriculture and Technology, Japan, Kyushu Univ., Japan, University of New Mexico, Auburn University, National Fusion Research Center, Hanyang University, General Atomics, San Diego, CA 92186, GoLP/Centro de F\'isica dos Plasmas, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Dipartimento di Energetica, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, CEA-Cadarache, University of California at Berkeley, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093-0417, Cornell University, Swarthmore College, University of Cailfornia at Davis, Carleton College, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI, Franklin and Marshall College / NUF, Nova Photonics Inc., University of California, Los Angeles, SUNY Geneseo, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, Technological Educational Institue of Crete, Chania, Crete, Greece, Central Laser Facility, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon. OX11 0QX United Kingdom, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London. SW7 2BZ United Kingdom, LNLL, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, IPP Greifswald, UW-Madison, MIT - Plasma Science \& Fusion Cener, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Imperial College, UIUC, University of Nevada Reno, Nevada, USA, VTS, Albuquerque, NM, USA, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, USA, NumerEx, Albuquerque, NM, USA, Directed Energy Directorate, Air Force Research Laboratory, Kirtland AFB, NM, USA, University of California, Irvine, CA, Mount San Jacinto College, Manifee, CA, Cornell Univesity, Cornell University and P.N. Lebedev Physical Institute, Russia, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, Imperial College, London, UK, Univeristy of Nevada, Reno, Ktech Corporation, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, University of California at Los Angeles, CA 90095 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, AWE, Aldermaston, Paris Observatory, FEE CTU in Prague, Czech Republic, Institute of Pulsed Systems, Moscow, RRC Kurchatov Institute, Moscow, Czech Technical University, Faculty of Electrical Engineering, KTECH, UNM, NSTEC, Berkeley Scholars Inc., HY-Tech Research, Inc., L-3 Titan Group, L-3 Pulse Sciences, NumerEx, Berkeley Scholars, Naval Research Lab, Observatoire de Paris, (LUTH), 92195 Meudon, France, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185 USA, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London SW7 2BW, U.K, K-tech Corp., University of Chicago, Institute of Physics, PALS Center, CNRS/LPN, DIAS, Dublin, ARTEP, inc, OCIAM-Oxford, UK, University Greifswald, Space Science Center, Institute for the Study of Earth, Oceans, and Space, University of New Hampshire, Durham, NH 03824, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, Institut for Physics, University Greifswald, 17487 Greifswald, Germany, Korea Research Institute of Standards and Science, Agency for Defense Development, U. Toronto, UTIAS, U. St. Thomas, Auburn U., U. Maryland, U. Texas-Austin, Kharkov IPT, MPIG, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Lehigh U., L.L.E., A.W.E., LLE, Univ of Rochester, NY, AWE, Aldermaston, UK, M.I.T, Boston, MA, Los Alamos National Lab, Los Alamos, NM, K-Tech Corporation, Albuquerque, NM, General Atomics, La Jolla, CA, Prism Computational Sciences, Madison, WI, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, 87185-1196, LLE, Institute for Electronics and Applied Physics, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London, UK, CCLRC - Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Univ. of Colorado, Univ. of Colorado; Tech-X Corp., Stanford Linear Accelerator Center, SLAC, University of California Los Angeles, Instituto Superior Tecnico Portugal, Univ. of Colorado, Tech-X Corporation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos NM 87545 USA, Blackett Laboratory, Department of Physics, Imperial College, London SW7 2AZ, United Kingdom, Florida A\&M University, Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics, IREAP, University of Maryland, College Park, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Max-Planck-Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, Greifswald, Germany, RUB, Germany, Physics \& Astronomy, UCLA, Fox Chase Cancer Center, Philadelphia, PA 19111, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, S7N 5E2 Canada, Queen Mary University, Osaka Univ., Redmond Plasma Physics Laboratory, University of Washington, Plasma Dynamics Laboratory, University of Washington, Seattle, WA 98195, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, UC Irvine, Univ. Nevada, Air Force Research Laboratory, North Carolina State University, Osaka University, Univ. Cal. Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Ioffe Physico-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg 194021, Russia, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Washington, Himeji Institute of Technology, Consorzio RFX - Associazione Euratom-ENEA Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 - Padova Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Padova, Italy, University of Wisconsim, Madison, WI, USA, EPFL, University of Wisconsin-Madison and the Center for Magnetic Self-Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, UW-Madison and Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison. Madison, WI 53706, Consorzio RFX, University of Wisconsin - Madison and CMSO, UW - Madison, University of Wisconsin-Madison, WI 53706, Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Alberta Edmonton, CLF Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, TEI Crete, CELIA, France, LULI, France, CEA/DPTA, France, Fox Chase Cancer Center, USA, Graduate School of Eng. Osaka Univ. Japan, CELIA, France; CEA/DPTA, France, LLE, U. of Rochester, L-3 Communications Pulse Sciences, ITEP, Ktech, IC, Observatoire de Paris, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, 87185-1193, U.~California-San Diego, SWIP, L-3, Titan Division, Air Force Research Lab, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, NumerEx, Ithaca, NY, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, Max-Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Universita' di Milano, Italy, Grad. Sch. Frontier Sci., Univ. Tokyo, Japan, Argonne National Laboratory, U. Chicago, Argonne National Lab, NMIMT, LPGP Universit\'e Paris XI, CRPP-EPFL, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico, USA 87545, CIPS,University of Colorado, CIPS, University of Colorado, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, UW-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge,Tennessee, Dept. of Electrical Engineering, UCLA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, CompX, Del Mar, CA, USA, UC-Los Angeles, CA, USA, UW-Madison, WI, USA, University of California-Los Angeles, HSX Plasma Laboratory; University of Wisconsin-Madison, Physics Department, Auburn University, Univ. Tenn. Knoxville, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Greifswald, Germany, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ 08543, PPPL, USA, Kyushu University, Fukuoka, Japan, Iwamura Electric Co. Osaka, Japan, IFS, UT-Austin, U. of York, IFS, Uinv. Texas-Austin, U. of Rochester, Science Application International Corporation, Science Applications International Corporation, McLean, Virginia, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, D.C., University of Reno, Nevada, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Reno, Nevada, Sandia National Lab., Los Alamos National Lab., CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Lab, Ohio State U., ILE, Osaka Univ., Grad. School of Eng. \& ILE, Osaka Univ., ILE, Osaka University, Tata Inst. Fund. Physics, India, SAIC, Observatoire de Paris, France, Weizmann Inst. of Science, Voss Sci., NSTec

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  • Two-fluid modeling with the NIMROD code

    POSTER

    Authors

    • C.R. Sovinec

      University of Wisconsin - Madison and the Center for Magnetic Self Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, University of Wisconsin-Madison, UW-Madison

    • A.V. Maximov

      Los Alamos National Laboratory, Kyoto University, JAEA, University of Maryland, SPbU, AFRL, Drexel University, University of California, Irvine, General Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, College of Science and Technology, Nihon University, Naval Research Laboratory, ASI Robicon, Italy, Ansaldo-Ricerche, Italy, CESI, Italy, GRTN, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Ansaldo, Italy, KM, Germany, UCSD, USA, Ruhr-Universitaet Bochum, Germany, Utsunomiya University, Japan, Fudan University, Univerity Greifswald, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratory, Oxford University, Oxford, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Christian-Albrechts Universit\"at, Kiel, Germany, Dept. of Physics \& Astronomy, University of Iowa, USA, UNR, Bochum U., LBNL, LLE, University of Rochester, PPPL, University of Rochester, MIT, LLNL, FAR-TECH Inc., Plasma Physics Division, NRL, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CompX, EURATON/UKAEA Fusion Assoc.-Culham, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, SNL, Kurchatov Institute, Moscow, Russia, SciberQuest, Inc/UCSD, FAR-TECH, Inc., Gunma University, Nihon University, Institut of Physics,University Greifswald, Germany, Institute for High Energy Densities, Moscow, Russia, Inst. Theoretical Physics and Astrophysics, Univ Kiel, Germany, Inst Theoretische Physik und Astrophysik, Universitaet Kiel, Germany, Inst. Theoretical Physics and Astrophysics, University Kiel, Germany, Institut fur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"{a}t, 40225 Dusseldorf, Germany, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'{e}e, ENSTA, CNRS UMR7639, Ecole Polytechnique, Chemin de la Huni\`{e}re, 91761 Palaiseau, France, Institute for Chemical Research, Kyoto University, Japan, Central Research Institute of Electric Power Industry, Japan, Advanced Photon Research Center, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, Japan, CUOS, U. of. Mich., LOA, Dep. Rad. Oncology, U. of. Mich., Phys. Inst., RAS, Physics Dept., MS-220, Univ. of Nevada, Dipartimento di Energetica, Univ. di Roma 1 ``La Sapienza", Roma, Italy, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS-Ecole Polytechnique, France, Istituto Nazionale per la Fisica della Materia and Dipartimento di Fisica "Enrico Fermi", Universita di Pisa, Italy, Institut fur Laser-und Plasmaphysik, Heinrich-Heine-Universitat, Germany, School of Mathematics and Physics, The Queen's Univ. of Belfast, UK, Laboratoire pour l’Utilisation des Lasers Intenses, CNRS-CEA-Ecole Polytecnique-Univ., France, Fox Chase Cancer Center, FOCUS, University of Michigan; University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Los Alamos National Lab, Queens University Belfast, Heinrich Heine University Duesseldorf, Ecole Polytechnique, LULI, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, Moscow State University, IST, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of Nevada, Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Graduate School for the Creation of New Photnics Industries, Oxford University, CEA, LULI, CELIA, Universite Bordeaux, UCSD, U. Alberta, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, NRL, AWE Aldermaston, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Nevada, Reno, U. of Nevada, Reno, PSFC, MIT, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London SW7 2BW, UK, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology (AIST), University of Hyogo, Nihon UNiversity, Univ. of New Mexico, University of Missouri-Columbia, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, University of Alabama, Huntsville AL, NASA/Maarshall Space Flight Center, Huntsville, AL, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Department of Physics, Rollins College, White Park, Florida 32789, Department of Physics, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, Alabama 36949-5311, Tohoku University, Japan, Center for Plasma Edge Simulation, Univ. of Colorado, Boulder, Univ. Maryland, Univ. Delaware, Resource Systems Group, Inc, IPP Garching, GA, U of MD, Dartmouth College, UC-Berkeley, Cambridge University, U.C.S.D., Hitachi Kokusai Electric Inc., Japan, National Institute for Fusion Science, Japan, GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Portugal, University of California Los Angeles, CA 900095, U.S.A., GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, USC, University of Colorado at Boulder, Courant Institute, New York University, New York, U.S.A., U. Colorado Boulder CIPS, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab., Swedish Institute for Physics, Sweden, Max-Planck Institute, Garching, Germany, Imperial College, UK, University of New Hampshire, USA, National Astronomical Observatory, Japan, Max-Planck Institute, Lindau, Germany, Charles University, Prague, Czech Republic, University of New Hampshire, University of Copenhagen, Denmark, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, USA, Center for Magnetic Self-organization, PPPL, Princeton U, Princeton NJ 08543, University of Iowa, Dalian University of Technology, Utah State Univeristy, Advanced Technology Division, SFA Inc., Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, IEAP, University Kiel, Olshausenstr. 40-60, 24098 Kiel, Germany, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Nagoya University, National Institute for Fusion Science, IPP, Garching, IPP, FZ Juelich, FOM, Riso, ORNL, Oak Ridge, TN, MIT, Cambridge, MA, PPPL, Princeton, NJ, ORNL, Lodestar Research Corporation, MIT, Cambridge MA, USA, Universidad Carlos III de Madrid, Madrid, Spain, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, CR Frascati, Roma, Italy, Associazione Euratom-CNR sulla Fusione, IFP-CNR, Milano, Italy, University of Maryland, College Park, HyperV Technologies Corp., Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics (IREAP), University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, Plasma Research Centre, Univ. of Tsukuba, MIT PSFC, Columbia University, MIT Plasma Science \& Fusion Center, Kyusyu Univ., Nihon Univ., Univ. Tokyo, University of Tokyo, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Texas A\&M University, FLASH Center, The University of Chicago, The University of Manchester, UK, Berkeley Research Associates, Inc., Physics Department, Nuclear Research Center, Negev, Beer Sheva ISRAEL, Berkeley Research Associates, Inc., and Physics Department, Nuclear Research Center, Negev, Beer Sheva ISRAEL, Phys. Dept., NRCN, Israel, Fusion Science Center, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, Dipartimento di Energetica, Universita' di Roma ``La Sapienza'', Roma, Italy, Commissariat \`a l'Energie Atomique, Centre DAM Ile de France, BP 12, 91680 Bruy\`eres le Ch\^atel, France, Science Applications International Corporation, Institute of General Physics, Moscow, Russia, Department of Fundamental Energy Science, Kyoto University, Gokasho, Uji, 611-0011 Japan, CASPER - Baylor University, LANL, Inst. Physik, Universitaet Greifswald, Germany, IEAP, University Kiel, Germany, Consorzio RFX, Italy, Polymath Research Inc., INRS-EMT, AWE, ETSI Industriales, Spain, IPCP, Chernogolovka, GSI, Tech-X Corporation, Univerity of Nevada, Reno, Nevada, D.P. , University of Strathclyde, UK, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ci\^encias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, D.P., University of Strathclyde, UK, GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Portugal, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, LPGP Universit\'e Paris XI Orsay, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, Austin, Fusion Research Center, University of Texas, Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, University of Texas at Austin, E.N.S., Dept. Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, USA, National Institute for Fusion Science / The Graduate University for Advanced Studies, Japan, UC-Irvine, Graduate School of Energy Science, Kyoto University, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O.Box 451, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Russian Research Centre, Kurchatov Institute, University of California, San Diego, Department of Electrical Engineering, Tohoku University, Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute, Kyushu University, Chuo University, Communications and Power Industries, General Atomics, University of California-San Diego, U. Wisc., U. California-Irvine, UCI, FAR-TECH. Inc., Butler University, Butler U., FAR-TECH, Columbia U., Science Applications International Corporation, McLean, VA 22102, Commonwealth Technologies Inc., Alexandria, VA 22315, Research Support Instruments, Lanham, MD 20706, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington DC 20375, LLE/University of Rochester, Univ. of Georgia, Varna Tech. University, Bulgaria, IPP-Garching, Univ. Paris, NYU, Clemson, Auburn, Rollins College, UNAM, Mexico, U of Colorado, Boulder, CO, Ruhr-Universitaet Bochum, Bochum, Germany, CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, UK, UCB, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, Durham, NH 03824, Air Force Research Laboratory, Space Vehicles Directorate, Hanscom AFB, Massachusetts 01731, Rutherford Appleton, Didcott, UK, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, U. Delaware, Newark DE, Brigham Young University, Dept. Engineering, Nagoya University, Japan, UKAEA, and the ALCATOR C-MOD TEAM, PSI, KBSI, Princeton U., MIT-PSFC, Fusion Research Center, UT-Austin, MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Nova Photonics, Hiroshima University, Oak Ridge National Lab, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics Inc., Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Czech Inst. of Plasma Phys., Princeton University, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Institute for Fusion Studies, The University of Texas at Austin, UC-Davis, U. of Tokyo, The Johns Hopkins University, Johns Hopkins University, U. Washington, U.C. San Diego, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, GSI, Darmstadt, Germany, UCLM, 13071 Ciudad Real, Spain, IPCP, Chernogolovka, Russia, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Universit\"atsplatz 3, D-18051 Rostock, Germany, CCLRC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Didcot OX11 0QX, Great Britain Clarendon Laboratory,, L-399, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, P.O. Box 808, Livermore, CA 94551, USA, University of California/LLNL, University of Rochester/LLE, UC Davis, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Forschungszentrum Karlsruhe, National Academy of Sciences, House Science Committee, Office of Science and Technology Policy, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. Rochester, Atomic Weapons Establishment, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, China Academy of Engineering Physics, UR-LLE, University of Michigan, Naval Research Laboratory Plasma Physics Division Washington DC, Ktech corp., Sandia National Labs, INFM-Universita di Padova, INFM-Politecnico di Milano, VNIIFTRI and IHED, RAS, Prism Computational Sciences, Prism Computational Sciences, Inc., Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka, Japan, Institute of Laser Engineering and Graduate school of Engineering, Osaka University, Osaka, Japan, University of Oxford, Tokyo Inst. Tech., Lawrence Livermore National Lab, M.I.T., CEA, BP12, 91680 Bruyeres le Chatel, France, LCP\&FD, Naval Research Lab, Laser Plasma Branch, SAIC and Physics Department, NRCN, Israel, Berkeley Research Associates, Utsunomiya University, LOASIS Program, LBNL, Institute for Advanced Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, LOASIS Program, LBNL and Institute for Advanced Physics, Chang Hwa Norman University, Taiwan, Physics Department, Indian Institute of Technology, India, Univ. of Maryland, IST (Portugal), Voss Scientific, Physics Department, Technion - Israel Institute of technology, Haifa 32000, Israel, Dept. of Phys., Technion, Haifa, Israel, APS, Ridge, NY and BNL, Upton, Long Island, NY, BNL, Upton, Long Island, NY, Golp / Centro de F\'isica dos Plasmas, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, Plasma Research Laboratory, Columbia University, New York, New York 10027, West Virginia University, Institute for Fusion Studies, Univ. of California, San Diego, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Association Culham, Imperial College London, UCLA Physics and Astronomy Department, Max-Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, D-85748 Garching, Germany, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla Fusione, Frascati, Italy, EURATOM-UKAEA Fusion Association, Culham, UK, Asociaci\'on EURATOM-CIEMAT, CIEMAT, Madrid, Spain, IFP-CNR, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA-CNR sulla Fusione, Milano, Italy, Col. School of Mines, USA, CFN/IST Lisbon, PT, IPP Garching, DE, VR KTH Stockholm, SE, UKAEA, UK, FOM Rijnhuizen, NL, PPPL,USA, EURATOM-Garching, Juelich, EURATOM-Confederation Suisse, EURATOM-VR, EURATOM-TEKES, Euratom/UKAEA Fusion Association, UK, Association Euratom-Tekes, VTT, Finland, Dept. of Physics, Univeristy of Strathclyde, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Association, VR KTH Stockholm, Sweden, CEA, France, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, National Fusion Research Center, Korea, FOM-Institute for Plasma Physics Rijnhuizen, Association EURATOM-FOM, The Netherlands, www.rijnh.nl, Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Forschungszentrum Julich, Association EURATOM-FZJ, Trilateral Euregio Cluster, Germany, www.fz-juelich.de/ipp, U.S. Coast Guard Academy/Stevens Inst of Tech., USCG Academy/Stevens Inst. Tech., L.T.C., Italy, IFP-CNR, Italy, ENEA, Frascati, Italy, CREATE, Napoli, Italy, Universita' di Bari, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universita' di Lecce, Italy, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, CNR I.F.P., Italy, CNR, Italy, University of Alberta, The Ohio State University, U. of California, Los Angeles, P. N. Lebedev Phys. Inst., Delta Search Labs., CUOS, U. of Michigan, University of Nis, Serbia, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, Yamaguchi University, Johns Hopkins Univesity, JHU, Compxco, Livermore CA, UCLA, Los Angeles CA, IFS, Austin TX, UCI, Irvine CA, PPPL, Princeton NJ, Princeton Plasma Phyics Laboratory, University of Wisconsin, ITER, PSI Center, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Utah State University, Logan, Utah 84322, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington 98195, Chalmers Univ. of Technology, Lehigh University, General Atomics Corporation, Princeton University, Plasma Physics Laboratory, RRC Kurchatov, Moscow, Russia, TRINITI, Moscow Region, Russia, Association EURATOM-CEA, Cadarache, France, CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM-Suisse, 1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Space Science Center, Univ. of New Hampshire, Inst. for Mathematics Applied to Geosciences, Natl. Center for Atmospheric Research, University of Tulsa, University of Colorado, UC Berkeley, Suleyman Demirel Univ, Isparta, Turkey, San Diego University, WVU, Tokyo Univ. of Agriculture and Technology, Japan, Kyushu Univ., Japan, University of New Mexico, Auburn University, National Fusion Research Center, Hanyang University, General Atomics, San Diego, CA 92186, GoLP/Centro de F\'isica dos Plasmas, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Dipartimento di Energetica, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, CEA-Cadarache, University of California at Berkeley, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093-0417, Cornell University, Swarthmore College, University of Cailfornia at Davis, Carleton College, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI, Franklin and Marshall College / NUF, Nova Photonics Inc., University of California, Los Angeles, SUNY Geneseo, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, Technological Educational Institue of Crete, Chania, Crete, Greece, Central Laser Facility, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon. OX11 0QX United Kingdom, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London. SW7 2BZ United Kingdom, LNLL, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, IPP Greifswald, UW-Madison, MIT - Plasma Science \& Fusion Cener, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Imperial College, UIUC, University of Nevada Reno, Nevada, USA, VTS, Albuquerque, NM, USA, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, USA, NumerEx, Albuquerque, NM, USA, Directed Energy Directorate, Air Force Research Laboratory, Kirtland AFB, NM, USA, University of California, Irvine, CA, Mount San Jacinto College, Manifee, CA, Cornell Univesity, Cornell University and P.N. Lebedev Physical Institute, Russia, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, Imperial College, London, UK, Univeristy of Nevada, Reno, Ktech Corporation, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, University of California at Los Angeles, CA 90095 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, AWE, Aldermaston, Paris Observatory, FEE CTU in Prague, Czech Republic, Institute of Pulsed Systems, Moscow, RRC Kurchatov Institute, Moscow, Czech Technical University, Faculty of Electrical Engineering, KTECH, UNM, NSTEC, Berkeley Scholars Inc., HY-Tech Research, Inc., L-3 Titan Group, L-3 Pulse Sciences, NumerEx, Berkeley Scholars, Naval Research Lab, Observatoire de Paris, (LUTH), 92195 Meudon, France, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185 USA, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London SW7 2BW, U.K, K-tech Corp., University of Chicago, Institute of Physics, PALS Center, CNRS/LPN, DIAS, Dublin, ARTEP, inc, OCIAM-Oxford, UK, University Greifswald, Space Science Center, Institute for the Study of Earth, Oceans, and Space, University of New Hampshire, Durham, NH 03824, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, Institut for Physics, University Greifswald, 17487 Greifswald, Germany, Korea Research Institute of Standards and Science, Agency for Defense Development, U. Toronto, UTIAS, U. St. Thomas, Auburn U., U. Maryland, U. Texas-Austin, Kharkov IPT, MPIG, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Lehigh U., L.L.E., A.W.E., LLE, Univ of Rochester, NY, AWE, Aldermaston, UK, M.I.T, Boston, MA, Los Alamos National Lab, Los Alamos, NM, K-Tech Corporation, Albuquerque, NM, General Atomics, La Jolla, CA, Prism Computational Sciences, Madison, WI, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, 87185-1196, LLE, Institute for Electronics and Applied Physics, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London, UK, CCLRC - Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Univ. of Colorado, Univ. of Colorado; Tech-X Corp., Stanford Linear Accelerator Center, SLAC, University of California Los Angeles, Instituto Superior Tecnico Portugal, Univ. of Colorado, Tech-X Corporation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos NM 87545 USA, Blackett Laboratory, Department of Physics, Imperial College, London SW7 2AZ, United Kingdom, Florida A\&M University, Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics, IREAP, University of Maryland, College Park, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Max-Planck-Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, Greifswald, Germany, RUB, Germany, Physics \& Astronomy, UCLA, Fox Chase Cancer Center, Philadelphia, PA 19111, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, S7N 5E2 Canada, Queen Mary University, Osaka Univ., Redmond Plasma Physics Laboratory, University of Washington, Plasma Dynamics Laboratory, University of Washington, Seattle, WA 98195, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, UC Irvine, Univ. Nevada, Air Force Research Laboratory, North Carolina State University, Osaka University, Univ. Cal. Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Ioffe Physico-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg 194021, Russia, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Washington, Himeji Institute of Technology, Consorzio RFX - Associazione Euratom-ENEA Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 - Padova Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Padova, Italy, University of Wisconsim, Madison, WI, USA, EPFL, University of Wisconsin-Madison and the Center for Magnetic Self-Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, UW-Madison and Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison. Madison, WI 53706, Consorzio RFX, University of Wisconsin - Madison and CMSO, UW - Madison, University of Wisconsin-Madison, WI 53706, Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Alberta Edmonton, CLF Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, TEI Crete, CELIA, France, LULI, France, CEA/DPTA, France, Fox Chase Cancer Center, USA, Graduate School of Eng. Osaka Univ. Japan, CELIA, France; CEA/DPTA, France, LLE, U. of Rochester, L-3 Communications Pulse Sciences, ITEP, Ktech, IC, Observatoire de Paris, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, 87185-1193, U.~California-San Diego, SWIP, L-3, Titan Division, Air Force Research Lab, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, NumerEx, Ithaca, NY, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, Max-Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Universita' di Milano, Italy, Grad. Sch. Frontier Sci., Univ. Tokyo, Japan, Argonne National Laboratory, U. Chicago, Argonne National Lab, NMIMT, LPGP Universit\'e Paris XI, CRPP-EPFL, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico, USA 87545, CIPS,University of Colorado, CIPS, University of Colorado, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, UW-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge,Tennessee, Dept. of Electrical Engineering, UCLA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, CompX, Del Mar, CA, USA, UC-Los Angeles, CA, USA, UW-Madison, WI, USA, University of California-Los Angeles, HSX Plasma Laboratory; University of Wisconsin-Madison, Physics Department, Auburn University, Univ. Tenn. Knoxville, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Greifswald, Germany, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ 08543, PPPL, USA, Kyushu University, Fukuoka, Japan, Iwamura Electric Co. Osaka, Japan, IFS, UT-Austin, U. of York, IFS, Uinv. Texas-Austin, U. of Rochester, Science Application International Corporation, Science Applications International Corporation, McLean, Virginia, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, D.C., University of Reno, Nevada, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Reno, Nevada, Sandia National Lab., Los Alamos National Lab., CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Lab, Ohio State U., ILE, Osaka Univ., Grad. School of Eng. \& ILE, Osaka Univ., ILE, Osaka University, Tata Inst. Fund. Physics, India, SAIC, Observatoire de Paris, France, Weizmann Inst. of Science, Voss Sci., NSTec

    • A.V. Maximov

      Los Alamos National Laboratory, Kyoto University, JAEA, University of Maryland, SPbU, AFRL, Drexel University, University of California, Irvine, General Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, College of Science and Technology, Nihon University, Naval Research Laboratory, ASI Robicon, Italy, Ansaldo-Ricerche, Italy, CESI, Italy, GRTN, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Ansaldo, Italy, KM, Germany, UCSD, USA, Ruhr-Universitaet Bochum, Germany, Utsunomiya University, Japan, Fudan University, Univerity Greifswald, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratory, Oxford University, Oxford, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Christian-Albrechts Universit\"at, Kiel, Germany, Dept. of Physics \& Astronomy, University of Iowa, USA, UNR, Bochum U., LBNL, LLE, University of Rochester, PPPL, University of Rochester, MIT, LLNL, FAR-TECH Inc., Plasma Physics Division, NRL, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CompX, EURATON/UKAEA Fusion Assoc.-Culham, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, SNL, Kurchatov Institute, Moscow, Russia, SciberQuest, Inc/UCSD, FAR-TECH, Inc., Gunma University, Nihon University, Institut of Physics,University Greifswald, Germany, Institute for High Energy Densities, Moscow, Russia, Inst. Theoretical Physics and Astrophysics, Univ Kiel, Germany, Inst Theoretische Physik und Astrophysik, Universitaet Kiel, Germany, Inst. Theoretical Physics and Astrophysics, University Kiel, Germany, Institut fur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"{a}t, 40225 Dusseldorf, Germany, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'{e}e, ENSTA, CNRS UMR7639, Ecole Polytechnique, Chemin de la Huni\`{e}re, 91761 Palaiseau, France, Institute for Chemical Research, Kyoto University, Japan, Central Research Institute of Electric Power Industry, Japan, Advanced Photon Research Center, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, Japan, CUOS, U. of. Mich., LOA, Dep. Rad. Oncology, U. of. Mich., Phys. Inst., RAS, Physics Dept., MS-220, Univ. of Nevada, Dipartimento di Energetica, Univ. di Roma 1 ``La Sapienza", Roma, Italy, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS-Ecole Polytechnique, France, Istituto Nazionale per la Fisica della Materia and Dipartimento di Fisica "Enrico Fermi", Universita di Pisa, Italy, Institut fur Laser-und Plasmaphysik, Heinrich-Heine-Universitat, Germany, School of Mathematics and Physics, The Queen's Univ. of Belfast, UK, Laboratoire pour l’Utilisation des Lasers Intenses, CNRS-CEA-Ecole Polytecnique-Univ., France, Fox Chase Cancer Center, FOCUS, University of Michigan; University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Los Alamos National Lab, Queens University Belfast, Heinrich Heine University Duesseldorf, Ecole Polytechnique, LULI, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, Moscow State University, IST, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of Nevada, Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Graduate School for the Creation of New Photnics Industries, Oxford University, CEA, LULI, CELIA, Universite Bordeaux, UCSD, U. Alberta, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, NRL, AWE Aldermaston, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Nevada, Reno, U. of Nevada, Reno, PSFC, MIT, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London SW7 2BW, UK, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology (AIST), University of Hyogo, Nihon UNiversity, Univ. of New Mexico, University of Missouri-Columbia, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, University of Alabama, Huntsville AL, NASA/Maarshall Space Flight Center, Huntsville, AL, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Department of Physics, Rollins College, White Park, Florida 32789, Department of Physics, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, Alabama 36949-5311, Tohoku University, Japan, Center for Plasma Edge Simulation, Univ. of Colorado, Boulder, Univ. Maryland, Univ. Delaware, Resource Systems Group, Inc, IPP Garching, GA, U of MD, Dartmouth College, UC-Berkeley, Cambridge University, U.C.S.D., Hitachi Kokusai Electric Inc., Japan, National Institute for Fusion Science, Japan, GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Portugal, University of California Los Angeles, CA 900095, U.S.A., GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, USC, University of Colorado at Boulder, Courant Institute, New York University, New York, U.S.A., U. Colorado Boulder CIPS, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab., Swedish Institute for Physics, Sweden, Max-Planck Institute, Garching, Germany, Imperial College, UK, University of New Hampshire, USA, National Astronomical Observatory, Japan, Max-Planck Institute, Lindau, Germany, Charles University, Prague, Czech Republic, University of New Hampshire, University of Copenhagen, Denmark, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, USA, Center for Magnetic Self-organization, PPPL, Princeton U, Princeton NJ 08543, University of Iowa, Dalian University of Technology, Utah State Univeristy, Advanced Technology Division, SFA Inc., Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, IEAP, University Kiel, Olshausenstr. 40-60, 24098 Kiel, Germany, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Nagoya University, National Institute for Fusion Science, IPP, Garching, IPP, FZ Juelich, FOM, Riso, ORNL, Oak Ridge, TN, MIT, Cambridge, MA, PPPL, Princeton, NJ, ORNL, Lodestar Research Corporation, MIT, Cambridge MA, USA, Universidad Carlos III de Madrid, Madrid, Spain, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, CR Frascati, Roma, Italy, Associazione Euratom-CNR sulla Fusione, IFP-CNR, Milano, Italy, University of Maryland, College Park, HyperV Technologies Corp., Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics (IREAP), University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, Plasma Research Centre, Univ. of Tsukuba, MIT PSFC, Columbia University, MIT Plasma Science \& Fusion Center, Kyusyu Univ., Nihon Univ., Univ. Tokyo, University of Tokyo, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Texas A\&M University, FLASH Center, The University of Chicago, The University of Manchester, UK, Berkeley Research Associates, Inc., Physics Department, Nuclear Research Center, Negev, Beer Sheva ISRAEL, Berkeley Research Associates, Inc., and Physics Department, Nuclear Research Center, Negev, Beer Sheva ISRAEL, Phys. Dept., NRCN, Israel, Fusion Science Center, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, Dipartimento di Energetica, Universita' di Roma ``La Sapienza'', Roma, Italy, Commissariat \`a l'Energie Atomique, Centre DAM Ile de France, BP 12, 91680 Bruy\`eres le Ch\^atel, France, Science Applications International Corporation, Institute of General Physics, Moscow, Russia, Department of Fundamental Energy Science, Kyoto University, Gokasho, Uji, 611-0011 Japan, CASPER - Baylor University, LANL, Inst. Physik, Universitaet Greifswald, Germany, IEAP, University Kiel, Germany, Consorzio RFX, Italy, Polymath Research Inc., INRS-EMT, AWE, ETSI Industriales, Spain, IPCP, Chernogolovka, GSI, Tech-X Corporation, Univerity of Nevada, Reno, Nevada, D.P. , University of Strathclyde, UK, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ci\^encias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, D.P., University of Strathclyde, UK, GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Portugal, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, LPGP Universit\'e Paris XI Orsay, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, Austin, Fusion Research Center, University of Texas, Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, University of Texas at Austin, E.N.S., Dept. Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, USA, National Institute for Fusion Science / The Graduate University for Advanced Studies, Japan, UC-Irvine, Graduate School of Energy Science, Kyoto University, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O.Box 451, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Russian Research Centre, Kurchatov Institute, University of California, San Diego, Department of Electrical Engineering, Tohoku University, Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute, Kyushu University, Chuo University, Communications and Power Industries, General Atomics, University of California-San Diego, U. Wisc., U. California-Irvine, UCI, FAR-TECH. Inc., Butler University, Butler U., FAR-TECH, Columbia U., Science Applications International Corporation, McLean, VA 22102, Commonwealth Technologies Inc., Alexandria, VA 22315, Research Support Instruments, Lanham, MD 20706, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington DC 20375, LLE/University of Rochester, Univ. of Georgia, Varna Tech. University, Bulgaria, IPP-Garching, Univ. Paris, NYU, Clemson, Auburn, Rollins College, UNAM, Mexico, U of Colorado, Boulder, CO, Ruhr-Universitaet Bochum, Bochum, Germany, CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, UK, UCB, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, Durham, NH 03824, Air Force Research Laboratory, Space Vehicles Directorate, Hanscom AFB, Massachusetts 01731, Rutherford Appleton, Didcott, UK, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, U. Delaware, Newark DE, Brigham Young University, Dept. Engineering, Nagoya University, Japan, UKAEA, and the ALCATOR C-MOD TEAM, PSI, KBSI, Princeton U., MIT-PSFC, Fusion Research Center, UT-Austin, MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Nova Photonics, Hiroshima University, Oak Ridge National Lab, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics Inc., Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Czech Inst. of Plasma Phys., Princeton University, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Institute for Fusion Studies, The University of Texas at Austin, UC-Davis, U. of Tokyo, The Johns Hopkins University, Johns Hopkins University, U. Washington, U.C. San Diego, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, GSI, Darmstadt, Germany, UCLM, 13071 Ciudad Real, Spain, IPCP, Chernogolovka, Russia, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Universit\"atsplatz 3, D-18051 Rostock, Germany, CCLRC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Didcot OX11 0QX, Great Britain Clarendon Laboratory,, L-399, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, P.O. Box 808, Livermore, CA 94551, USA, University of California/LLNL, University of Rochester/LLE, UC Davis, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Forschungszentrum Karlsruhe, National Academy of Sciences, House Science Committee, Office of Science and Technology Policy, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. Rochester, Atomic Weapons Establishment, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, China Academy of Engineering Physics, UR-LLE, University of Michigan, Naval Research Laboratory Plasma Physics Division Washington DC, Ktech corp., Sandia National Labs, INFM-Universita di Padova, INFM-Politecnico di Milano, VNIIFTRI and IHED, RAS, Prism Computational Sciences, Prism Computational Sciences, Inc., Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka, Japan, Institute of Laser Engineering and Graduate school of Engineering, Osaka University, Osaka, Japan, University of Oxford, Tokyo Inst. Tech., Lawrence Livermore National Lab, M.I.T., CEA, BP12, 91680 Bruyeres le Chatel, France, LCP\&FD, Naval Research Lab, Laser Plasma Branch, SAIC and Physics Department, NRCN, Israel, Berkeley Research Associates, Utsunomiya University, LOASIS Program, LBNL, Institute for Advanced Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, LOASIS Program, LBNL and Institute for Advanced Physics, Chang Hwa Norman University, Taiwan, Physics Department, Indian Institute of Technology, India, Univ. of Maryland, IST (Portugal), Voss Scientific, Physics Department, Technion - Israel Institute of technology, Haifa 32000, Israel, Dept. of Phys., Technion, Haifa, Israel, APS, Ridge, NY and BNL, Upton, Long Island, NY, BNL, Upton, Long Island, NY, Golp / Centro de F\'isica dos Plasmas, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, Plasma Research Laboratory, Columbia University, New York, New York 10027, West Virginia University, Institute for Fusion Studies, Univ. of California, San Diego, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Association Culham, Imperial College London, UCLA Physics and Astronomy Department, Max-Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, D-85748 Garching, Germany, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla Fusione, Frascati, Italy, EURATOM-UKAEA Fusion Association, Culham, UK, Asociaci\'on EURATOM-CIEMAT, CIEMAT, Madrid, Spain, IFP-CNR, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA-CNR sulla Fusione, Milano, Italy, Col. School of Mines, USA, CFN/IST Lisbon, PT, IPP Garching, DE, VR KTH Stockholm, SE, UKAEA, UK, FOM Rijnhuizen, NL, PPPL,USA, EURATOM-Garching, Juelich, EURATOM-Confederation Suisse, EURATOM-VR, EURATOM-TEKES, Euratom/UKAEA Fusion Association, UK, Association Euratom-Tekes, VTT, Finland, Dept. of Physics, Univeristy of Strathclyde, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Association, VR KTH Stockholm, Sweden, CEA, France, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, National Fusion Research Center, Korea, FOM-Institute for Plasma Physics Rijnhuizen, Association EURATOM-FOM, The Netherlands, www.rijnh.nl, Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Forschungszentrum Julich, Association EURATOM-FZJ, Trilateral Euregio Cluster, Germany, www.fz-juelich.de/ipp, U.S. Coast Guard Academy/Stevens Inst of Tech., USCG Academy/Stevens Inst. Tech., L.T.C., Italy, IFP-CNR, Italy, ENEA, Frascati, Italy, CREATE, Napoli, Italy, Universita' di Bari, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universita' di Lecce, Italy, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, CNR I.F.P., Italy, CNR, Italy, University of Alberta, The Ohio State University, U. of California, Los Angeles, P. N. Lebedev Phys. Inst., Delta Search Labs., CUOS, U. of Michigan, University of Nis, Serbia, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, Yamaguchi University, Johns Hopkins Univesity, JHU, Compxco, Livermore CA, UCLA, Los Angeles CA, IFS, Austin TX, UCI, Irvine CA, PPPL, Princeton NJ, Princeton Plasma Phyics Laboratory, University of Wisconsin, ITER, PSI Center, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Utah State University, Logan, Utah 84322, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington 98195, Chalmers Univ. of Technology, Lehigh University, General Atomics Corporation, Princeton University, Plasma Physics Laboratory, RRC Kurchatov, Moscow, Russia, TRINITI, Moscow Region, Russia, Association EURATOM-CEA, Cadarache, France, CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM-Suisse, 1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Space Science Center, Univ. of New Hampshire, Inst. for Mathematics Applied to Geosciences, Natl. Center for Atmospheric Research, University of Tulsa, University of Colorado, UC Berkeley, Suleyman Demirel Univ, Isparta, Turkey, San Diego University, WVU, Tokyo Univ. of Agriculture and Technology, Japan, Kyushu Univ., Japan, University of New Mexico, Auburn University, National Fusion Research Center, Hanyang University, General Atomics, San Diego, CA 92186, GoLP/Centro de F\'isica dos Plasmas, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Dipartimento di Energetica, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, CEA-Cadarache, University of California at Berkeley, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093-0417, Cornell University, Swarthmore College, University of Cailfornia at Davis, Carleton College, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI, Franklin and Marshall College / NUF, Nova Photonics Inc., University of California, Los Angeles, SUNY Geneseo, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, Technological Educational Institue of Crete, Chania, Crete, Greece, Central Laser Facility, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon. OX11 0QX United Kingdom, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London. SW7 2BZ United Kingdom, LNLL, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, IPP Greifswald, UW-Madison, MIT - Plasma Science \& Fusion Cener, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Imperial College, UIUC, University of Nevada Reno, Nevada, USA, VTS, Albuquerque, NM, USA, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, USA, NumerEx, Albuquerque, NM, USA, Directed Energy Directorate, Air Force Research Laboratory, Kirtland AFB, NM, USA, University of California, Irvine, CA, Mount San Jacinto College, Manifee, CA, Cornell Univesity, Cornell University and P.N. Lebedev Physical Institute, Russia, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, Imperial College, London, UK, Univeristy of Nevada, Reno, Ktech Corporation, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, University of California at Los Angeles, CA 90095 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, AWE, Aldermaston, Paris Observatory, FEE CTU in Prague, Czech Republic, Institute of Pulsed Systems, Moscow, RRC Kurchatov Institute, Moscow, Czech Technical University, Faculty of Electrical Engineering, KTECH, UNM, NSTEC, Berkeley Scholars Inc., HY-Tech Research, Inc., L-3 Titan Group, L-3 Pulse Sciences, NumerEx, Berkeley Scholars, Naval Research Lab, Observatoire de Paris, (LUTH), 92195 Meudon, France, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185 USA, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London SW7 2BW, U.K, K-tech Corp., University of Chicago, Institute of Physics, PALS Center, CNRS/LPN, DIAS, Dublin, ARTEP, inc, OCIAM-Oxford, UK, University Greifswald, Space Science Center, Institute for the Study of Earth, Oceans, and Space, University of New Hampshire, Durham, NH 03824, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, Institut for Physics, University Greifswald, 17487 Greifswald, Germany, Korea Research Institute of Standards and Science, Agency for Defense Development, U. Toronto, UTIAS, U. St. Thomas, Auburn U., U. Maryland, U. Texas-Austin, Kharkov IPT, MPIG, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Lehigh U., L.L.E., A.W.E., LLE, Univ of Rochester, NY, AWE, Aldermaston, UK, M.I.T, Boston, MA, Los Alamos National Lab, Los Alamos, NM, K-Tech Corporation, Albuquerque, NM, General Atomics, La Jolla, CA, Prism Computational Sciences, Madison, WI, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, 87185-1196, LLE, Institute for Electronics and Applied Physics, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London, UK, CCLRC - Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Univ. of Colorado, Univ. of Colorado; Tech-X Corp., Stanford Linear Accelerator Center, SLAC, University of California Los Angeles, Instituto Superior Tecnico Portugal, Univ. of Colorado, Tech-X Corporation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos NM 87545 USA, Blackett Laboratory, Department of Physics, Imperial College, London SW7 2AZ, United Kingdom, Florida A\&M University, Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics, IREAP, University of Maryland, College Park, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Max-Planck-Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, Greifswald, Germany, RUB, Germany, Physics \& Astronomy, UCLA, Fox Chase Cancer Center, Philadelphia, PA 19111, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, S7N 5E2 Canada, Queen Mary University, Osaka Univ., Redmond Plasma Physics Laboratory, University of Washington, Plasma Dynamics Laboratory, University of Washington, Seattle, WA 98195, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, UC Irvine, Univ. Nevada, Air Force Research Laboratory, North Carolina State University, Osaka University, Univ. Cal. Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Ioffe Physico-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg 194021, Russia, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Washington, Himeji Institute of Technology, Consorzio RFX - Associazione Euratom-ENEA Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 - Padova Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Padova, Italy, University of Wisconsim, Madison, WI, USA, EPFL, University of Wisconsin-Madison and the Center for Magnetic Self-Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, UW-Madison and Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison. Madison, WI 53706, Consorzio RFX, University of Wisconsin - Madison and CMSO, UW - Madison, University of Wisconsin-Madison, WI 53706, Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Alberta Edmonton, CLF Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, TEI Crete, CELIA, France, LULI, France, CEA/DPTA, France, Fox Chase Cancer Center, USA, Graduate School of Eng. Osaka Univ. Japan, CELIA, France; CEA/DPTA, France, LLE, U. of Rochester, L-3 Communications Pulse Sciences, ITEP, Ktech, IC, Observatoire de Paris, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, 87185-1193, U.~California-San Diego, SWIP, L-3, Titan Division, Air Force Research Lab, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, NumerEx, Ithaca, NY, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, Max-Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Universita' di Milano, Italy, Grad. Sch. Frontier Sci., Univ. Tokyo, Japan, Argonne National Laboratory, U. Chicago, Argonne National Lab, NMIMT, LPGP Universit\'e Paris XI, CRPP-EPFL, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico, USA 87545, CIPS,University of Colorado, CIPS, University of Colorado, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, UW-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge,Tennessee, Dept. of Electrical Engineering, UCLA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, CompX, Del Mar, CA, USA, UC-Los Angeles, CA, USA, UW-Madison, WI, USA, University of California-Los Angeles, HSX Plasma Laboratory; University of Wisconsin-Madison, Physics Department, Auburn University, Univ. Tenn. Knoxville, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Greifswald, Germany, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ 08543, PPPL, USA, Kyushu University, Fukuoka, Japan, Iwamura Electric Co. Osaka, Japan, IFS, UT-Austin, U. of York, IFS, Uinv. Texas-Austin, U. of Rochester, Science Application International Corporation, Science Applications International Corporation, McLean, Virginia, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, D.C., University of Reno, Nevada, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Reno, Nevada, Sandia National Lab., Los Alamos National Lab., CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Lab, Ohio State U., ILE, Osaka Univ., Grad. School of Eng. \& ILE, Osaka Univ., ILE, Osaka University, Tata Inst. Fund. Physics, India, SAIC, Observatoire de Paris, France, Weizmann Inst. of Science, Voss Sci., NSTec

    • A.V. Maximov

      Los Alamos National Laboratory, Kyoto University, JAEA, University of Maryland, SPbU, AFRL, Drexel University, University of California, Irvine, General Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, College of Science and Technology, Nihon University, Naval Research Laboratory, ASI Robicon, Italy, Ansaldo-Ricerche, Italy, CESI, Italy, GRTN, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Ansaldo, Italy, KM, Germany, UCSD, USA, Ruhr-Universitaet Bochum, Germany, Utsunomiya University, Japan, Fudan University, Univerity Greifswald, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratory, Oxford University, Oxford, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Christian-Albrechts Universit\"at, Kiel, Germany, Dept. of Physics \& Astronomy, University of Iowa, USA, UNR, Bochum U., LBNL, LLE, University of Rochester, PPPL, University of Rochester, MIT, LLNL, FAR-TECH Inc., Plasma Physics Division, NRL, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CompX, EURATON/UKAEA Fusion Assoc.-Culham, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, SNL, Kurchatov Institute, Moscow, Russia, SciberQuest, Inc/UCSD, FAR-TECH, Inc., Gunma University, Nihon University, Institut of Physics,University Greifswald, Germany, Institute for High Energy Densities, Moscow, Russia, Inst. Theoretical Physics and Astrophysics, Univ Kiel, Germany, Inst Theoretische Physik und Astrophysik, Universitaet Kiel, Germany, Inst. Theoretical Physics and Astrophysics, University Kiel, Germany, Institut fur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"{a}t, 40225 Dusseldorf, Germany, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'{e}e, ENSTA, CNRS UMR7639, Ecole Polytechnique, Chemin de la Huni\`{e}re, 91761 Palaiseau, France, Institute for Chemical Research, Kyoto University, Japan, Central Research Institute of Electric Power Industry, Japan, Advanced Photon Research Center, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, Japan, CUOS, U. of. Mich., LOA, Dep. Rad. Oncology, U. of. Mich., Phys. Inst., RAS, Physics Dept., MS-220, Univ. of Nevada, Dipartimento di Energetica, Univ. di Roma 1 ``La Sapienza", Roma, Italy, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS-Ecole Polytechnique, France, Istituto Nazionale per la Fisica della Materia and Dipartimento di Fisica "Enrico Fermi", Universita di Pisa, Italy, Institut fur Laser-und Plasmaphysik, Heinrich-Heine-Universitat, Germany, School of Mathematics and Physics, The Queen's Univ. of Belfast, UK, Laboratoire pour l’Utilisation des Lasers Intenses, CNRS-CEA-Ecole Polytecnique-Univ., France, Fox Chase Cancer Center, FOCUS, University of Michigan; University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Los Alamos National Lab, Queens University Belfast, Heinrich Heine University Duesseldorf, Ecole Polytechnique, LULI, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, Moscow State University, IST, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of Nevada, Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Graduate School for the Creation of New Photnics Industries, Oxford University, CEA, LULI, CELIA, Universite Bordeaux, UCSD, U. Alberta, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, NRL, AWE Aldermaston, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Nevada, Reno, U. of Nevada, Reno, PSFC, MIT, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London SW7 2BW, UK, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology (AIST), University of Hyogo, Nihon UNiversity, Univ. of New Mexico, University of Missouri-Columbia, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, University of Alabama, Huntsville AL, NASA/Maarshall Space Flight Center, Huntsville, AL, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Department of Physics, Rollins College, White Park, Florida 32789, Department of Physics, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, Alabama 36949-5311, Tohoku University, Japan, Center for Plasma Edge Simulation, Univ. of Colorado, Boulder, Univ. Maryland, Univ. Delaware, Resource Systems Group, Inc, IPP Garching, GA, U of MD, Dartmouth College, UC-Berkeley, Cambridge University, U.C.S.D., Hitachi Kokusai Electric Inc., Japan, National Institute for Fusion Science, Japan, GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Portugal, University of California Los Angeles, CA 900095, U.S.A., GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, USC, University of Colorado at Boulder, Courant Institute, New York University, New York, U.S.A., U. Colorado Boulder CIPS, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab., Swedish Institute for Physics, Sweden, Max-Planck Institute, Garching, Germany, Imperial College, UK, University of New Hampshire, USA, National Astronomical Observatory, Japan, Max-Planck Institute, Lindau, Germany, Charles University, Prague, Czech Republic, University of New Hampshire, University of Copenhagen, Denmark, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, USA, Center for Magnetic Self-organization, PPPL, Princeton U, Princeton NJ 08543, University of Iowa, Dalian University of Technology, Utah State Univeristy, Advanced Technology Division, SFA Inc., Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, IEAP, University Kiel, Olshausenstr. 40-60, 24098 Kiel, Germany, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Nagoya University, National Institute for Fusion Science, IPP, Garching, IPP, FZ Juelich, FOM, Riso, ORNL, Oak Ridge, TN, MIT, Cambridge, MA, PPPL, Princeton, NJ, ORNL, Lodestar Research Corporation, MIT, Cambridge MA, USA, Universidad Carlos III de Madrid, Madrid, Spain, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, CR Frascati, Roma, Italy, Associazione Euratom-CNR sulla Fusione, IFP-CNR, Milano, Italy, University of Maryland, College Park, HyperV Technologies Corp., Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics (IREAP), University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, Plasma Research Centre, Univ. of Tsukuba, MIT PSFC, Columbia University, MIT Plasma Science \& Fusion Center, Kyusyu Univ., Nihon Univ., Univ. Tokyo, University of Tokyo, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Texas A\&M University, FLASH Center, The University of Chicago, The University of Manchester, UK, Berkeley Research Associates, Inc., Physics Department, Nuclear Research Center, Negev, Beer Sheva ISRAEL, Berkeley Research Associates, Inc., and Physics Department, Nuclear Research Center, Negev, Beer Sheva ISRAEL, Phys. Dept., NRCN, Israel, Fusion Science Center, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, Dipartimento di Energetica, Universita' di Roma ``La Sapienza'', Roma, Italy, Commissariat \`a l'Energie Atomique, Centre DAM Ile de France, BP 12, 91680 Bruy\`eres le Ch\^atel, France, Science Applications International Corporation, Institute of General Physics, Moscow, Russia, Department of Fundamental Energy Science, Kyoto University, Gokasho, Uji, 611-0011 Japan, CASPER - Baylor University, LANL, Inst. Physik, Universitaet Greifswald, Germany, IEAP, University Kiel, Germany, Consorzio RFX, Italy, Polymath Research Inc., INRS-EMT, AWE, ETSI Industriales, Spain, IPCP, Chernogolovka, GSI, Tech-X Corporation, Univerity of Nevada, Reno, Nevada, D.P. , University of Strathclyde, UK, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ci\^encias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, D.P., University of Strathclyde, UK, GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Portugal, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, LPGP Universit\'e Paris XI Orsay, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, Austin, Fusion Research Center, University of Texas, Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, University of Texas at Austin, E.N.S., Dept. Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, USA, National Institute for Fusion Science / The Graduate University for Advanced Studies, Japan, UC-Irvine, Graduate School of Energy Science, Kyoto University, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O.Box 451, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Russian Research Centre, Kurchatov Institute, University of California, San Diego, Department of Electrical Engineering, Tohoku University, Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute, Kyushu University, Chuo University, Communications and Power Industries, General Atomics, University of California-San Diego, U. Wisc., U. California-Irvine, UCI, FAR-TECH. Inc., Butler University, Butler U., FAR-TECH, Columbia U., Science Applications International Corporation, McLean, VA 22102, Commonwealth Technologies Inc., Alexandria, VA 22315, Research Support Instruments, Lanham, MD 20706, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington DC 20375, LLE/University of Rochester, Univ. of Georgia, Varna Tech. University, Bulgaria, IPP-Garching, Univ. Paris, NYU, Clemson, Auburn, Rollins College, UNAM, Mexico, U of Colorado, Boulder, CO, Ruhr-Universitaet Bochum, Bochum, Germany, CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, UK, UCB, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, Durham, NH 03824, Air Force Research Laboratory, Space Vehicles Directorate, Hanscom AFB, Massachusetts 01731, Rutherford Appleton, Didcott, UK, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, U. Delaware, Newark DE, Brigham Young University, Dept. Engineering, Nagoya University, Japan, UKAEA, and the ALCATOR C-MOD TEAM, PSI, KBSI, Princeton U., MIT-PSFC, Fusion Research Center, UT-Austin, MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Nova Photonics, Hiroshima University, Oak Ridge National Lab, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics Inc., Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Czech Inst. of Plasma Phys., Princeton University, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Institute for Fusion Studies, The University of Texas at Austin, UC-Davis, U. of Tokyo, The Johns Hopkins University, Johns Hopkins University, U. Washington, U.C. San Diego, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, GSI, Darmstadt, Germany, UCLM, 13071 Ciudad Real, Spain, IPCP, Chernogolovka, Russia, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Universit\"atsplatz 3, D-18051 Rostock, Germany, CCLRC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Didcot OX11 0QX, Great Britain Clarendon Laboratory,, L-399, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, P.O. Box 808, Livermore, CA 94551, USA, University of California/LLNL, University of Rochester/LLE, UC Davis, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Forschungszentrum Karlsruhe, National Academy of Sciences, House Science Committee, Office of Science and Technology Policy, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. Rochester, Atomic Weapons Establishment, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, China Academy of Engineering Physics, UR-LLE, University of Michigan, Naval Research Laboratory Plasma Physics Division Washington DC, Ktech corp., Sandia National Labs, INFM-Universita di Padova, INFM-Politecnico di Milano, VNIIFTRI and IHED, RAS, Prism Computational Sciences, Prism Computational Sciences, Inc., Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka, Japan, Institute of Laser Engineering and Graduate school of Engineering, Osaka University, Osaka, Japan, University of Oxford, Tokyo Inst. Tech., Lawrence Livermore National Lab, M.I.T., CEA, BP12, 91680 Bruyeres le Chatel, France, LCP\&FD, Naval Research Lab, Laser Plasma Branch, SAIC and Physics Department, NRCN, Israel, Berkeley Research Associates, Utsunomiya University, LOASIS Program, LBNL, Institute for Advanced Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, LOASIS Program, LBNL and Institute for Advanced Physics, Chang Hwa Norman University, Taiwan, Physics Department, Indian Institute of Technology, India, Univ. of Maryland, IST (Portugal), Voss Scientific, Physics Department, Technion - Israel Institute of technology, Haifa 32000, Israel, Dept. of Phys., Technion, Haifa, Israel, APS, Ridge, NY and BNL, Upton, Long Island, NY, BNL, Upton, Long Island, NY, Golp / Centro de F\'isica dos Plasmas, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, Plasma Research Laboratory, Columbia University, New York, New York 10027, West Virginia University, Institute for Fusion Studies, Univ. of California, San Diego, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Association Culham, Imperial College London, UCLA Physics and Astronomy Department, Max-Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, D-85748 Garching, Germany, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla Fusione, Frascati, Italy, EURATOM-UKAEA Fusion Association, Culham, UK, Asociaci\'on EURATOM-CIEMAT, CIEMAT, Madrid, Spain, IFP-CNR, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA-CNR sulla Fusione, Milano, Italy, Col. School of Mines, USA, CFN/IST Lisbon, PT, IPP Garching, DE, VR KTH Stockholm, SE, UKAEA, UK, FOM Rijnhuizen, NL, PPPL,USA, EURATOM-Garching, Juelich, EURATOM-Confederation Suisse, EURATOM-VR, EURATOM-TEKES, Euratom/UKAEA Fusion Association, UK, Association Euratom-Tekes, VTT, Finland, Dept. of Physics, Univeristy of Strathclyde, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Association, VR KTH Stockholm, Sweden, CEA, France, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, National Fusion Research Center, Korea, FOM-Institute for Plasma Physics Rijnhuizen, Association EURATOM-FOM, The Netherlands, www.rijnh.nl, Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Forschungszentrum Julich, Association EURATOM-FZJ, Trilateral Euregio Cluster, Germany, www.fz-juelich.de/ipp, U.S. Coast Guard Academy/Stevens Inst of Tech., USCG Academy/Stevens Inst. Tech., L.T.C., Italy, IFP-CNR, Italy, ENEA, Frascati, Italy, CREATE, Napoli, Italy, Universita' di Bari, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universita' di Lecce, Italy, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, CNR I.F.P., Italy, CNR, Italy, University of Alberta, The Ohio State University, U. of California, Los Angeles, P. N. Lebedev Phys. 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Center for Atmospheric Research, University of Tulsa, University of Colorado, UC Berkeley, Suleyman Demirel Univ, Isparta, Turkey, San Diego University, WVU, Tokyo Univ. of Agriculture and Technology, Japan, Kyushu Univ., Japan, University of New Mexico, Auburn University, National Fusion Research Center, Hanyang University, General Atomics, San Diego, CA 92186, GoLP/Centro de F\'isica dos Plasmas, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Dipartimento di Energetica, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, CEA-Cadarache, University of California at Berkeley, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093-0417, Cornell University, Swarthmore College, University of Cailfornia at Davis, Carleton College, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI, Franklin and Marshall College / NUF, Nova Photonics Inc., University of California, Los Angeles, SUNY Geneseo, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, Technological Educational Institue of Crete, Chania, Crete, Greece, Central Laser Facility, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon. OX11 0QX United Kingdom, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London. SW7 2BZ United Kingdom, LNLL, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, IPP Greifswald, UW-Madison, MIT - Plasma Science \& Fusion Cener, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Imperial College, UIUC, University of Nevada Reno, Nevada, USA, VTS, Albuquerque, NM, USA, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, USA, NumerEx, Albuquerque, NM, USA, Directed Energy Directorate, Air Force Research Laboratory, Kirtland AFB, NM, USA, University of California, Irvine, CA, Mount San Jacinto College, Manifee, CA, Cornell Univesity, Cornell University and P.N. Lebedev Physical Institute, Russia, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, Imperial College, London, UK, Univeristy of Nevada, Reno, Ktech Corporation, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, University of California at Los Angeles, CA 90095 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, AWE, Aldermaston, Paris Observatory, FEE CTU in Prague, Czech Republic, Institute of Pulsed Systems, Moscow, RRC Kurchatov Institute, Moscow, Czech Technical University, Faculty of Electrical Engineering, KTECH, UNM, NSTEC, Berkeley Scholars Inc., HY-Tech Research, Inc., L-3 Titan Group, L-3 Pulse Sciences, NumerEx, Berkeley Scholars, Naval Research Lab, Observatoire de Paris, (LUTH), 92195 Meudon, France, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185 USA, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London SW7 2BW, U.K, K-tech Corp., University of Chicago, Institute of Physics, PALS Center, CNRS/LPN, DIAS, Dublin, ARTEP, inc, OCIAM-Oxford, UK, University Greifswald, Space Science Center, Institute for the Study of Earth, Oceans, and Space, University of New Hampshire, Durham, NH 03824, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, Institut for Physics, University Greifswald, 17487 Greifswald, Germany, Korea Research Institute of Standards and Science, Agency for Defense Development, U. Toronto, UTIAS, U. St. Thomas, Auburn U., U. Maryland, U. Texas-Austin, Kharkov IPT, MPIG, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Lehigh U., L.L.E., A.W.E., LLE, Univ of Rochester, NY, AWE, Aldermaston, UK, M.I.T, Boston, MA, Los Alamos National Lab, Los Alamos, NM, K-Tech Corporation, Albuquerque, NM, General Atomics, La Jolla, CA, Prism Computational Sciences, Madison, WI, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, 87185-1196, LLE, Institute for Electronics and Applied Physics, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London, UK, CCLRC - Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Univ. of Colorado, Univ. of Colorado; Tech-X Corp., Stanford Linear Accelerator Center, SLAC, University of California Los Angeles, Instituto Superior Tecnico Portugal, Univ. of Colorado, Tech-X Corporation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos NM 87545 USA, Blackett Laboratory, Department of Physics, Imperial College, London SW7 2AZ, United Kingdom, Florida A\&M University, Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics, IREAP, University of Maryland, College Park, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Max-Planck-Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, Greifswald, Germany, RUB, Germany, Physics \& Astronomy, UCLA, Fox Chase Cancer Center, Philadelphia, PA 19111, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, S7N 5E2 Canada, Queen Mary University, Osaka Univ., Redmond Plasma Physics Laboratory, University of Washington, Plasma Dynamics Laboratory, University of Washington, Seattle, WA 98195, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, UC Irvine, Univ. Nevada, Air Force Research Laboratory, North Carolina State University, Osaka University, Univ. Cal. Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Ioffe Physico-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg 194021, Russia, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Washington, Himeji Institute of Technology, Consorzio RFX - Associazione Euratom-ENEA Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 - Padova Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Padova, Italy, University of Wisconsim, Madison, WI, USA, EPFL, University of Wisconsin-Madison and the Center for Magnetic Self-Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, UW-Madison and Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison. Madison, WI 53706, Consorzio RFX, University of Wisconsin - Madison and CMSO, UW - Madison, University of Wisconsin-Madison, WI 53706, Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Alberta Edmonton, CLF Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, TEI Crete, CELIA, France, LULI, France, CEA/DPTA, France, Fox Chase Cancer Center, USA, Graduate School of Eng. Osaka Univ. Japan, CELIA, France; CEA/DPTA, France, LLE, U. of Rochester, L-3 Communications Pulse Sciences, ITEP, Ktech, IC, Observatoire de Paris, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, 87185-1193, U.~California-San Diego, SWIP, L-3, Titan Division, Air Force Research Lab, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, NumerEx, Ithaca, NY, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, Max-Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Universita' di Milano, Italy, Grad. Sch. Frontier Sci., Univ. Tokyo, Japan, Argonne National Laboratory, U. Chicago, Argonne National Lab, NMIMT, LPGP Universit\'e Paris XI, CRPP-EPFL, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico, USA 87545, CIPS,University of Colorado, CIPS, University of Colorado, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, UW-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge,Tennessee, Dept. of Electrical Engineering, UCLA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, CompX, Del Mar, CA, USA, UC-Los Angeles, CA, USA, UW-Madison, WI, USA, University of California-Los Angeles, HSX Plasma Laboratory; University of Wisconsin-Madison, Physics Department, Auburn University, Univ. Tenn. Knoxville, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Greifswald, Germany, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ 08543, PPPL, USA, Kyushu University, Fukuoka, Japan, Iwamura Electric Co. Osaka, Japan, IFS, UT-Austin, U. of York, IFS, Uinv. Texas-Austin, U. of Rochester, Science Application International Corporation, Science Applications International Corporation, McLean, Virginia, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, D.C., University of Reno, Nevada, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Reno, Nevada, Sandia National Lab., Los Alamos National Lab., CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Lab, Ohio State U., ILE, Osaka Univ., Grad. School of Eng. \& ILE, Osaka Univ., ILE, Osaka University, Tata Inst. Fund. Physics, India, SAIC, Observatoire de Paris, France, Weizmann Inst. of Science, Voss Sci., NSTec

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  • Spectral-element adaptive refinement magnetohydrodynamic simulations of the island coalescence instability

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    Authors

    • A.V. Maximov

      Los Alamos National Laboratory, Kyoto University, JAEA, University of Maryland, SPbU, AFRL, Drexel University, University of California, Irvine, General Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, College of Science and Technology, Nihon University, Naval Research Laboratory, ASI Robicon, Italy, Ansaldo-Ricerche, Italy, CESI, Italy, GRTN, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Ansaldo, Italy, KM, Germany, UCSD, USA, Ruhr-Universitaet Bochum, Germany, Utsunomiya University, Japan, Fudan University, Univerity Greifswald, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratory, Oxford University, Oxford, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Christian-Albrechts Universit\"at, Kiel, Germany, Dept. of Physics \& Astronomy, University of Iowa, USA, UNR, Bochum U., LBNL, LLE, University of Rochester, PPPL, University of Rochester, MIT, LLNL, FAR-TECH Inc., Plasma Physics Division, NRL, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CompX, EURATON/UKAEA Fusion Assoc.-Culham, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, SNL, Kurchatov Institute, Moscow, Russia, SciberQuest, Inc/UCSD, FAR-TECH, Inc., Gunma University, Nihon University, Institut of Physics,University Greifswald, Germany, Institute for High Energy Densities, Moscow, Russia, Inst. Theoretical Physics and Astrophysics, Univ Kiel, Germany, Inst Theoretische Physik und Astrophysik, Universitaet Kiel, Germany, Inst. Theoretical Physics and Astrophysics, University Kiel, Germany, Institut fur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"{a}t, 40225 Dusseldorf, Germany, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'{e}e, ENSTA, CNRS UMR7639, Ecole Polytechnique, Chemin de la Huni\`{e}re, 91761 Palaiseau, France, Institute for Chemical Research, Kyoto University, Japan, Central Research Institute of Electric Power Industry, Japan, Advanced Photon Research Center, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, Japan, CUOS, U. of. Mich., LOA, Dep. Rad. Oncology, U. of. Mich., Phys. Inst., RAS, Physics Dept., MS-220, Univ. of Nevada, Dipartimento di Energetica, Univ. di Roma 1 ``La Sapienza", Roma, Italy, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS-Ecole Polytechnique, France, Istituto Nazionale per la Fisica della Materia and Dipartimento di Fisica "Enrico Fermi", Universita di Pisa, Italy, Institut fur Laser-und Plasmaphysik, Heinrich-Heine-Universitat, Germany, School of Mathematics and Physics, The Queen's Univ. of Belfast, UK, Laboratoire pour l’Utilisation des Lasers Intenses, CNRS-CEA-Ecole Polytecnique-Univ., France, Fox Chase Cancer Center, FOCUS, University of Michigan; University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Los Alamos National Lab, Queens University Belfast, Heinrich Heine University Duesseldorf, Ecole Polytechnique, LULI, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, Moscow State University, IST, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of Nevada, Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Graduate School for the Creation of New Photnics Industries, Oxford University, CEA, LULI, CELIA, Universite Bordeaux, UCSD, U. Alberta, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, NRL, AWE Aldermaston, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Nevada, Reno, U. of Nevada, Reno, PSFC, MIT, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London SW7 2BW, UK, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology (AIST), University of Hyogo, Nihon UNiversity, Univ. of New Mexico, University of Missouri-Columbia, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, University of Alabama, Huntsville AL, NASA/Maarshall Space Flight Center, Huntsville, AL, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Department of Physics, Rollins College, White Park, Florida 32789, Department of Physics, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, Alabama 36949-5311, Tohoku University, Japan, Center for Plasma Edge Simulation, Univ. of Colorado, Boulder, Univ. Maryland, Univ. Delaware, Resource Systems Group, Inc, IPP Garching, GA, U of MD, Dartmouth College, UC-Berkeley, Cambridge University, U.C.S.D., Hitachi Kokusai Electric Inc., Japan, National Institute for Fusion Science, Japan, GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Portugal, University of California Los Angeles, CA 900095, U.S.A., GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, USC, University of Colorado at Boulder, Courant Institute, New York University, New York, U.S.A., U. Colorado Boulder CIPS, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab., Swedish Institute for Physics, Sweden, Max-Planck Institute, Garching, Germany, Imperial College, UK, University of New Hampshire, USA, National Astronomical Observatory, Japan, Max-Planck Institute, Lindau, Germany, Charles University, Prague, Czech Republic, University of New Hampshire, University of Copenhagen, Denmark, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, USA, Center for Magnetic Self-organization, PPPL, Princeton U, Princeton NJ 08543, University of Iowa, Dalian University of Technology, Utah State Univeristy, Advanced Technology Division, SFA Inc., Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, IEAP, University Kiel, Olshausenstr. 40-60, 24098 Kiel, Germany, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Nagoya University, National Institute for Fusion Science, IPP, Garching, IPP, FZ Juelich, FOM, Riso, ORNL, Oak Ridge, TN, MIT, Cambridge, MA, PPPL, Princeton, NJ, ORNL, Lodestar Research Corporation, MIT, Cambridge MA, USA, Universidad Carlos III de Madrid, Madrid, Spain, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, CR Frascati, Roma, Italy, Associazione Euratom-CNR sulla Fusione, IFP-CNR, Milano, Italy, University of Maryland, College Park, HyperV Technologies Corp., Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics (IREAP), University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, Plasma Research Centre, Univ. of Tsukuba, MIT PSFC, Columbia University, MIT Plasma Science \& Fusion Center, Kyusyu Univ., Nihon Univ., Univ. Tokyo, University of Tokyo, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Texas A\&M University, FLASH Center, The University of Chicago, The University of Manchester, UK, Berkeley Research Associates, Inc., Physics Department, Nuclear Research Center, Negev, Beer Sheva ISRAEL, Berkeley Research Associates, Inc., and Physics Department, Nuclear Research Center, Negev, Beer Sheva ISRAEL, Phys. Dept., NRCN, Israel, Fusion Science Center, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, Dipartimento di Energetica, Universita' di Roma ``La Sapienza'', Roma, Italy, Commissariat \`a l'Energie Atomique, Centre DAM Ile de France, BP 12, 91680 Bruy\`eres le Ch\^atel, France, Science Applications International Corporation, Institute of General Physics, Moscow, Russia, Department of Fundamental Energy Science, Kyoto University, Gokasho, Uji, 611-0011 Japan, CASPER - Baylor University, LANL, Inst. Physik, Universitaet Greifswald, Germany, IEAP, University Kiel, Germany, Consorzio RFX, Italy, Polymath Research Inc., INRS-EMT, AWE, ETSI Industriales, Spain, IPCP, Chernogolovka, GSI, Tech-X Corporation, Univerity of Nevada, Reno, Nevada, D.P. , University of Strathclyde, UK, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ci\^encias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, D.P., University of Strathclyde, UK, GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Portugal, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, LPGP Universit\'e Paris XI Orsay, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, Austin, Fusion Research Center, University of Texas, Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, University of Texas at Austin, E.N.S., Dept. Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, USA, National Institute for Fusion Science / The Graduate University for Advanced Studies, Japan, UC-Irvine, Graduate School of Energy Science, Kyoto University, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O.Box 451, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Russian Research Centre, Kurchatov Institute, University of California, San Diego, Department of Electrical Engineering, Tohoku University, Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute, Kyushu University, Chuo University, Communications and Power Industries, General Atomics, University of California-San Diego, U. Wisc., U. California-Irvine, UCI, FAR-TECH. Inc., Butler University, Butler U., FAR-TECH, Columbia U., Science Applications International Corporation, McLean, VA 22102, Commonwealth Technologies Inc., Alexandria, VA 22315, Research Support Instruments, Lanham, MD 20706, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington DC 20375, LLE/University of Rochester, Univ. of Georgia, Varna Tech. University, Bulgaria, IPP-Garching, Univ. Paris, NYU, Clemson, Auburn, Rollins College, UNAM, Mexico, U of Colorado, Boulder, CO, Ruhr-Universitaet Bochum, Bochum, Germany, CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, UK, UCB, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, Durham, NH 03824, Air Force Research Laboratory, Space Vehicles Directorate, Hanscom AFB, Massachusetts 01731, Rutherford Appleton, Didcott, UK, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, U. Delaware, Newark DE, Brigham Young University, Dept. Engineering, Nagoya University, Japan, UKAEA, and the ALCATOR C-MOD TEAM, PSI, KBSI, Princeton U., MIT-PSFC, Fusion Research Center, UT-Austin, MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Nova Photonics, Hiroshima University, Oak Ridge National Lab, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics Inc., Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Czech Inst. of Plasma Phys., Princeton University, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Institute for Fusion Studies, The University of Texas at Austin, UC-Davis, U. of Tokyo, The Johns Hopkins University, Johns Hopkins University, U. Washington, U.C. San Diego, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, GSI, Darmstadt, Germany, UCLM, 13071 Ciudad Real, Spain, IPCP, Chernogolovka, Russia, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Universit\"atsplatz 3, D-18051 Rostock, Germany, CCLRC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Didcot OX11 0QX, Great Britain Clarendon Laboratory,, L-399, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, P.O. Box 808, Livermore, CA 94551, USA, University of California/LLNL, University of Rochester/LLE, UC Davis, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Forschungszentrum Karlsruhe, National Academy of Sciences, House Science Committee, Office of Science and Technology Policy, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. Rochester, Atomic Weapons Establishment, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, China Academy of Engineering Physics, UR-LLE, University of Michigan, Naval Research Laboratory Plasma Physics Division Washington DC, Ktech corp., Sandia National Labs, INFM-Universita di Padova, INFM-Politecnico di Milano, VNIIFTRI and IHED, RAS, Prism Computational Sciences, Prism Computational Sciences, Inc., Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka, Japan, Institute of Laser Engineering and Graduate school of Engineering, Osaka University, Osaka, Japan, University of Oxford, Tokyo Inst. Tech., Lawrence Livermore National Lab, M.I.T., CEA, BP12, 91680 Bruyeres le Chatel, France, LCP\&FD, Naval Research Lab, Laser Plasma Branch, SAIC and Physics Department, NRCN, Israel, Berkeley Research Associates, Utsunomiya University, LOASIS Program, LBNL, Institute for Advanced Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, LOASIS Program, LBNL and Institute for Advanced Physics, Chang Hwa Norman University, Taiwan, Physics Department, Indian Institute of Technology, India, Univ. of Maryland, IST (Portugal), Voss Scientific, Physics Department, Technion - Israel Institute of technology, Haifa 32000, Israel, Dept. of Phys., Technion, Haifa, Israel, APS, Ridge, NY and BNL, Upton, Long Island, NY, BNL, Upton, Long Island, NY, Golp / Centro de F\'isica dos Plasmas, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, Plasma Research Laboratory, Columbia University, New York, New York 10027, West Virginia University, Institute for Fusion Studies, Univ. of California, San Diego, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Association Culham, Imperial College London, UCLA Physics and Astronomy Department, Max-Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, D-85748 Garching, Germany, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla Fusione, Frascati, Italy, EURATOM-UKAEA Fusion Association, Culham, UK, Asociaci\'on EURATOM-CIEMAT, CIEMAT, Madrid, Spain, IFP-CNR, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA-CNR sulla Fusione, Milano, Italy, Col. School of Mines, USA, CFN/IST Lisbon, PT, IPP Garching, DE, VR KTH Stockholm, SE, UKAEA, UK, FOM Rijnhuizen, NL, PPPL,USA, EURATOM-Garching, Juelich, EURATOM-Confederation Suisse, EURATOM-VR, EURATOM-TEKES, Euratom/UKAEA Fusion Association, UK, Association Euratom-Tekes, VTT, Finland, Dept. of Physics, Univeristy of Strathclyde, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Association, VR KTH Stockholm, Sweden, CEA, France, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, National Fusion Research Center, Korea, FOM-Institute for Plasma Physics Rijnhuizen, Association EURATOM-FOM, The Netherlands, www.rijnh.nl, Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Forschungszentrum Julich, Association EURATOM-FZJ, Trilateral Euregio Cluster, Germany, www.fz-juelich.de/ipp, U.S. Coast Guard Academy/Stevens Inst of Tech., USCG Academy/Stevens Inst. Tech., L.T.C., Italy, IFP-CNR, Italy, ENEA, Frascati, Italy, CREATE, Napoli, Italy, Universita' di Bari, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universita' di Lecce, Italy, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, CNR I.F.P., Italy, CNR, Italy, University of Alberta, The Ohio State University, U. of California, Los Angeles, P. N. Lebedev Phys. Inst., Delta Search Labs., CUOS, U. of Michigan, University of Nis, Serbia, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, Yamaguchi University, Johns Hopkins Univesity, JHU, Compxco, Livermore CA, UCLA, Los Angeles CA, IFS, Austin TX, UCI, Irvine CA, PPPL, Princeton NJ, Princeton Plasma Phyics Laboratory, University of Wisconsin, ITER, PSI Center, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Utah State University, Logan, Utah 84322, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington 98195, Chalmers Univ. of Technology, Lehigh University, General Atomics Corporation, Princeton University, Plasma Physics Laboratory, RRC Kurchatov, Moscow, Russia, TRINITI, Moscow Region, Russia, Association EURATOM-CEA, Cadarache, France, CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM-Suisse, 1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Space Science Center, Univ. of New Hampshire, Inst. for Mathematics Applied to Geosciences, Natl. Center for Atmospheric Research, University of Tulsa, University of Colorado, UC Berkeley, Suleyman Demirel Univ, Isparta, Turkey, San Diego University, WVU, Tokyo Univ. of Agriculture and Technology, Japan, Kyushu Univ., Japan, University of New Mexico, Auburn University, National Fusion Research Center, Hanyang University, General Atomics, San Diego, CA 92186, GoLP/Centro de F\'isica dos Plasmas, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Dipartimento di Energetica, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, CEA-Cadarache, University of California at Berkeley, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093-0417, Cornell University, Swarthmore College, University of Cailfornia at Davis, Carleton College, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI, Franklin and Marshall College / NUF, Nova Photonics Inc., University of California, Los Angeles, SUNY Geneseo, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, Technological Educational Institue of Crete, Chania, Crete, Greece, Central Laser Facility, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon. OX11 0QX United Kingdom, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London. SW7 2BZ United Kingdom, LNLL, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, IPP Greifswald, UW-Madison, MIT - Plasma Science \& Fusion Cener, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Imperial College, UIUC, University of Nevada Reno, Nevada, USA, VTS, Albuquerque, NM, USA, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, USA, NumerEx, Albuquerque, NM, USA, Directed Energy Directorate, Air Force Research Laboratory, Kirtland AFB, NM, USA, University of California, Irvine, CA, Mount San Jacinto College, Manifee, CA, Cornell Univesity, Cornell University and P.N. Lebedev Physical Institute, Russia, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, Imperial College, London, UK, Univeristy of Nevada, Reno, Ktech Corporation, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, University of California at Los Angeles, CA 90095 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, AWE, Aldermaston, Paris Observatory, FEE CTU in Prague, Czech Republic, Institute of Pulsed Systems, Moscow, RRC Kurchatov Institute, Moscow, Czech Technical University, Faculty of Electrical Engineering, KTECH, UNM, NSTEC, Berkeley Scholars Inc., HY-Tech Research, Inc., L-3 Titan Group, L-3 Pulse Sciences, NumerEx, Berkeley Scholars, Naval Research Lab, Observatoire de Paris, (LUTH), 92195 Meudon, France, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185 USA, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London SW7 2BW, U.K, K-tech Corp., University of Chicago, Institute of Physics, PALS Center, CNRS/LPN, DIAS, Dublin, ARTEP, inc, OCIAM-Oxford, UK, University Greifswald, Space Science Center, Institute for the Study of Earth, Oceans, and Space, University of New Hampshire, Durham, NH 03824, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, Institut for Physics, University Greifswald, 17487 Greifswald, Germany, Korea Research Institute of Standards and Science, Agency for Defense Development, U. Toronto, UTIAS, U. St. Thomas, Auburn U., U. Maryland, U. Texas-Austin, Kharkov IPT, MPIG, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Lehigh U., L.L.E., A.W.E., LLE, Univ of Rochester, NY, AWE, Aldermaston, UK, M.I.T, Boston, MA, Los Alamos National Lab, Los Alamos, NM, K-Tech Corporation, Albuquerque, NM, General Atomics, La Jolla, CA, Prism Computational Sciences, Madison, WI, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, 87185-1196, LLE, Institute for Electronics and Applied Physics, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London, UK, CCLRC - Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Univ. of Colorado, Univ. of Colorado; Tech-X Corp., Stanford Linear Accelerator Center, SLAC, University of California Los Angeles, Instituto Superior Tecnico Portugal, Univ. of Colorado, Tech-X Corporation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos NM 87545 USA, Blackett Laboratory, Department of Physics, Imperial College, London SW7 2AZ, United Kingdom, Florida A\&M University, Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics, IREAP, University of Maryland, College Park, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Max-Planck-Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, Greifswald, Germany, RUB, Germany, Physics \& Astronomy, UCLA, Fox Chase Cancer Center, Philadelphia, PA 19111, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, S7N 5E2 Canada, Queen Mary University, Osaka Univ., Redmond Plasma Physics Laboratory, University of Washington, Plasma Dynamics Laboratory, University of Washington, Seattle, WA 98195, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, UC Irvine, Univ. Nevada, Air Force Research Laboratory, North Carolina State University, Osaka University, Univ. Cal. Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Ioffe Physico-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg 194021, Russia, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Washington, Himeji Institute of Technology, Consorzio RFX - Associazione Euratom-ENEA Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 - Padova Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Padova, Italy, University of Wisconsim, Madison, WI, USA, EPFL, University of Wisconsin-Madison and the Center for Magnetic Self-Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, UW-Madison and Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison. Madison, WI 53706, Consorzio RFX, University of Wisconsin - Madison and CMSO, UW - Madison, University of Wisconsin-Madison, WI 53706, Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Alberta Edmonton, CLF Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, TEI Crete, CELIA, France, LULI, France, CEA/DPTA, France, Fox Chase Cancer Center, USA, Graduate School of Eng. Osaka Univ. Japan, CELIA, France; CEA/DPTA, France, LLE, U. of Rochester, L-3 Communications Pulse Sciences, ITEP, Ktech, IC, Observatoire de Paris, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, 87185-1193, U.~California-San Diego, SWIP, L-3, Titan Division, Air Force Research Lab, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, NumerEx, Ithaca, NY, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, Max-Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Universita' di Milano, Italy, Grad. Sch. Frontier Sci., Univ. Tokyo, Japan, Argonne National Laboratory, U. Chicago, Argonne National Lab, NMIMT, LPGP Universit\'e Paris XI, CRPP-EPFL, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico, USA 87545, CIPS,University of Colorado, CIPS, University of Colorado, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, UW-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge,Tennessee, Dept. of Electrical Engineering, UCLA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, CompX, Del Mar, CA, USA, UC-Los Angeles, CA, USA, UW-Madison, WI, USA, University of California-Los Angeles, HSX Plasma Laboratory; University of Wisconsin-Madison, Physics Department, Auburn University, Univ. Tenn. Knoxville, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Greifswald, Germany, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ 08543, PPPL, USA, Kyushu University, Fukuoka, Japan, Iwamura Electric Co. Osaka, Japan, IFS, UT-Austin, U. of York, IFS, Uinv. Texas-Austin, U. of Rochester, Science Application International Corporation, Science Applications International Corporation, McLean, Virginia, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, D.C., University of Reno, Nevada, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Reno, Nevada, Sandia National Lab., Los Alamos National Lab., CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Lab, Ohio State U., ILE, Osaka Univ., Grad. School of Eng. \& ILE, Osaka Univ., ILE, Osaka University, Tata Inst. Fund. Physics, India, SAIC, Observatoire de Paris, France, Weizmann Inst. of Science, Voss Sci., NSTec

    • A.V. Maximov

      Los Alamos National Laboratory, Kyoto University, JAEA, University of Maryland, SPbU, AFRL, Drexel University, University of California, Irvine, General Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, College of Science and Technology, Nihon University, Naval Research Laboratory, ASI Robicon, Italy, Ansaldo-Ricerche, Italy, CESI, Italy, GRTN, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Ansaldo, Italy, KM, Germany, UCSD, USA, Ruhr-Universitaet Bochum, Germany, Utsunomiya University, Japan, Fudan University, Univerity Greifswald, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratory, Oxford University, Oxford, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Christian-Albrechts Universit\"at, Kiel, Germany, Dept. of Physics \& Astronomy, University of Iowa, USA, UNR, Bochum U., LBNL, LLE, University of Rochester, PPPL, University of Rochester, MIT, LLNL, FAR-TECH Inc., Plasma Physics Division, NRL, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CompX, EURATON/UKAEA Fusion Assoc.-Culham, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, SNL, Kurchatov Institute, Moscow, Russia, SciberQuest, Inc/UCSD, FAR-TECH, Inc., Gunma University, Nihon University, Institut of Physics,University Greifswald, Germany, Institute for High Energy Densities, Moscow, Russia, Inst. Theoretical Physics and Astrophysics, Univ Kiel, Germany, Inst Theoretische Physik und Astrophysik, Universitaet Kiel, Germany, Inst. Theoretical Physics and Astrophysics, University Kiel, Germany, Institut fur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"{a}t, 40225 Dusseldorf, Germany, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'{e}e, ENSTA, CNRS UMR7639, Ecole Polytechnique, Chemin de la Huni\`{e}re, 91761 Palaiseau, France, Institute for Chemical Research, Kyoto University, Japan, Central Research Institute of Electric Power Industry, Japan, Advanced Photon Research Center, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, Japan, CUOS, U. of. Mich., LOA, Dep. Rad. Oncology, U. of. Mich., Phys. Inst., RAS, Physics Dept., MS-220, Univ. of Nevada, Dipartimento di Energetica, Univ. di Roma 1 ``La Sapienza", Roma, Italy, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS-Ecole Polytechnique, France, Istituto Nazionale per la Fisica della Materia and Dipartimento di Fisica "Enrico Fermi", Universita di Pisa, Italy, Institut fur Laser-und Plasmaphysik, Heinrich-Heine-Universitat, Germany, School of Mathematics and Physics, The Queen's Univ. of Belfast, UK, Laboratoire pour l’Utilisation des Lasers Intenses, CNRS-CEA-Ecole Polytecnique-Univ., France, Fox Chase Cancer Center, FOCUS, University of Michigan; University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Los Alamos National Lab, Queens University Belfast, Heinrich Heine University Duesseldorf, Ecole Polytechnique, LULI, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, Moscow State University, IST, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of Nevada, Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Graduate School for the Creation of New Photnics Industries, Oxford University, CEA, LULI, CELIA, Universite Bordeaux, UCSD, U. Alberta, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, NRL, AWE Aldermaston, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Nevada, Reno, U. of Nevada, Reno, PSFC, MIT, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London SW7 2BW, UK, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology (AIST), University of Hyogo, Nihon UNiversity, Univ. of New Mexico, University of Missouri-Columbia, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, University of Alabama, Huntsville AL, NASA/Maarshall Space Flight Center, Huntsville, AL, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Department of Physics, Rollins College, White Park, Florida 32789, Department of Physics, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, Alabama 36949-5311, Tohoku University, Japan, Center for Plasma Edge Simulation, Univ. of Colorado, Boulder, Univ. Maryland, Univ. Delaware, Resource Systems Group, Inc, IPP Garching, GA, U of MD, Dartmouth College, UC-Berkeley, Cambridge University, U.C.S.D., Hitachi Kokusai Electric Inc., Japan, National Institute for Fusion Science, Japan, GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Portugal, University of California Los Angeles, CA 900095, U.S.A., GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, USC, University of Colorado at Boulder, Courant Institute, New York University, New York, U.S.A., U. Colorado Boulder CIPS, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab., Swedish Institute for Physics, Sweden, Max-Planck Institute, Garching, Germany, Imperial College, UK, University of New Hampshire, USA, National Astronomical Observatory, Japan, Max-Planck Institute, Lindau, Germany, Charles University, Prague, Czech Republic, University of New Hampshire, University of Copenhagen, Denmark, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, USA, Center for Magnetic Self-organization, PPPL, Princeton U, Princeton NJ 08543, University of Iowa, Dalian University of Technology, Utah State Univeristy, Advanced Technology Division, SFA Inc., Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, IEAP, University Kiel, Olshausenstr. 40-60, 24098 Kiel, Germany, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Nagoya University, National Institute for Fusion Science, IPP, Garching, IPP, FZ Juelich, FOM, Riso, ORNL, Oak Ridge, TN, MIT, Cambridge, MA, PPPL, Princeton, NJ, ORNL, Lodestar Research Corporation, MIT, Cambridge MA, USA, Universidad Carlos III de Madrid, Madrid, Spain, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, CR Frascati, Roma, Italy, Associazione Euratom-CNR sulla Fusione, IFP-CNR, Milano, Italy, University of Maryland, College Park, HyperV Technologies Corp., Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics (IREAP), University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, Plasma Research Centre, Univ. of Tsukuba, MIT PSFC, Columbia University, MIT Plasma Science \& Fusion Center, Kyusyu Univ., Nihon Univ., Univ. Tokyo, University of Tokyo, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Texas A\&M University, FLASH Center, The University of Chicago, The University of Manchester, UK, Berkeley Research Associates, Inc., Physics Department, Nuclear Research Center, Negev, Beer Sheva ISRAEL, Berkeley Research Associates, Inc., and Physics Department, Nuclear Research Center, Negev, Beer Sheva ISRAEL, Phys. Dept., NRCN, Israel, Fusion Science Center, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, Dipartimento di Energetica, Universita' di Roma ``La Sapienza'', Roma, Italy, Commissariat \`a l'Energie Atomique, Centre DAM Ile de France, BP 12, 91680 Bruy\`eres le Ch\^atel, France, Science Applications International Corporation, Institute of General Physics, Moscow, Russia, Department of Fundamental Energy Science, Kyoto University, Gokasho, Uji, 611-0011 Japan, CASPER - Baylor University, LANL, Inst. Physik, Universitaet Greifswald, Germany, IEAP, University Kiel, Germany, Consorzio RFX, Italy, Polymath Research Inc., INRS-EMT, AWE, ETSI Industriales, Spain, IPCP, Chernogolovka, GSI, Tech-X Corporation, Univerity of Nevada, Reno, Nevada, D.P. , University of Strathclyde, UK, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ci\^encias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, D.P., University of Strathclyde, UK, GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Portugal, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, LPGP Universit\'e Paris XI Orsay, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, Austin, Fusion Research Center, University of Texas, Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, University of Texas at Austin, E.N.S., Dept. Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, USA, National Institute for Fusion Science / The Graduate University for Advanced Studies, Japan, UC-Irvine, Graduate School of Energy Science, Kyoto University, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O.Box 451, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Russian Research Centre, Kurchatov Institute, University of California, San Diego, Department of Electrical Engineering, Tohoku University, Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute, Kyushu University, Chuo University, Communications and Power Industries, General Atomics, University of California-San Diego, U. Wisc., U. California-Irvine, UCI, FAR-TECH. Inc., Butler University, Butler U., FAR-TECH, Columbia U., Science Applications International Corporation, McLean, VA 22102, Commonwealth Technologies Inc., Alexandria, VA 22315, Research Support Instruments, Lanham, MD 20706, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington DC 20375, LLE/University of Rochester, Univ. of Georgia, Varna Tech. University, Bulgaria, IPP-Garching, Univ. Paris, NYU, Clemson, Auburn, Rollins College, UNAM, Mexico, U of Colorado, Boulder, CO, Ruhr-Universitaet Bochum, Bochum, Germany, CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, UK, UCB, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, Durham, NH 03824, Air Force Research Laboratory, Space Vehicles Directorate, Hanscom AFB, Massachusetts 01731, Rutherford Appleton, Didcott, UK, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, U. Delaware, Newark DE, Brigham Young University, Dept. Engineering, Nagoya University, Japan, UKAEA, and the ALCATOR C-MOD TEAM, PSI, KBSI, Princeton U., MIT-PSFC, Fusion Research Center, UT-Austin, MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Nova Photonics, Hiroshima University, Oak Ridge National Lab, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics Inc., Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Czech Inst. of Plasma Phys., Princeton University, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Institute for Fusion Studies, The University of Texas at Austin, UC-Davis, U. of Tokyo, The Johns Hopkins University, Johns Hopkins University, U. Washington, U.C. San Diego, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, GSI, Darmstadt, Germany, UCLM, 13071 Ciudad Real, Spain, IPCP, Chernogolovka, Russia, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Universit\"atsplatz 3, D-18051 Rostock, Germany, CCLRC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Didcot OX11 0QX, Great Britain Clarendon Laboratory,, L-399, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, P.O. Box 808, Livermore, CA 94551, USA, University of California/LLNL, University of Rochester/LLE, UC Davis, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Forschungszentrum Karlsruhe, National Academy of Sciences, House Science Committee, Office of Science and Technology Policy, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. Rochester, Atomic Weapons Establishment, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, China Academy of Engineering Physics, UR-LLE, University of Michigan, Naval Research Laboratory Plasma Physics Division Washington DC, Ktech corp., Sandia National Labs, INFM-Universita di Padova, INFM-Politecnico di Milano, VNIIFTRI and IHED, RAS, Prism Computational Sciences, Prism Computational Sciences, Inc., Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka, Japan, Institute of Laser Engineering and Graduate school of Engineering, Osaka University, Osaka, Japan, University of Oxford, Tokyo Inst. Tech., Lawrence Livermore National Lab, M.I.T., CEA, BP12, 91680 Bruyeres le Chatel, France, LCP\&FD, Naval Research Lab, Laser Plasma Branch, SAIC and Physics Department, NRCN, Israel, Berkeley Research Associates, Utsunomiya University, LOASIS Program, LBNL, Institute for Advanced Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, LOASIS Program, LBNL and Institute for Advanced Physics, Chang Hwa Norman University, Taiwan, Physics Department, Indian Institute of Technology, India, Univ. of Maryland, IST (Portugal), Voss Scientific, Physics Department, Technion - Israel Institute of technology, Haifa 32000, Israel, Dept. of Phys., Technion, Haifa, Israel, APS, Ridge, NY and BNL, Upton, Long Island, NY, BNL, Upton, Long Island, NY, Golp / Centro de F\'isica dos Plasmas, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, Plasma Research Laboratory, Columbia University, New York, New York 10027, West Virginia University, Institute for Fusion Studies, Univ. of California, San Diego, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Association Culham, Imperial College London, UCLA Physics and Astronomy Department, Max-Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, D-85748 Garching, Germany, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla Fusione, Frascati, Italy, EURATOM-UKAEA Fusion Association, Culham, UK, Asociaci\'on EURATOM-CIEMAT, CIEMAT, Madrid, Spain, IFP-CNR, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA-CNR sulla Fusione, Milano, Italy, Col. School of Mines, USA, CFN/IST Lisbon, PT, IPP Garching, DE, VR KTH Stockholm, SE, UKAEA, UK, FOM Rijnhuizen, NL, PPPL,USA, EURATOM-Garching, Juelich, EURATOM-Confederation Suisse, EURATOM-VR, EURATOM-TEKES, Euratom/UKAEA Fusion Association, UK, Association Euratom-Tekes, VTT, Finland, Dept. of Physics, Univeristy of Strathclyde, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Association, VR KTH Stockholm, Sweden, CEA, France, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, National Fusion Research Center, Korea, FOM-Institute for Plasma Physics Rijnhuizen, Association EURATOM-FOM, The Netherlands, www.rijnh.nl, Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Forschungszentrum Julich, Association EURATOM-FZJ, Trilateral Euregio Cluster, Germany, www.fz-juelich.de/ipp, U.S. Coast Guard Academy/Stevens Inst of Tech., USCG Academy/Stevens Inst. Tech., L.T.C., Italy, IFP-CNR, Italy, ENEA, Frascati, Italy, CREATE, Napoli, Italy, Universita' di Bari, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universita' di Lecce, Italy, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, CNR I.F.P., Italy, CNR, Italy, University of Alberta, The Ohio State University, U. of California, Los Angeles, P. N. Lebedev Phys. Inst., Delta Search Labs., CUOS, U. of Michigan, University of Nis, Serbia, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, Yamaguchi University, Johns Hopkins Univesity, JHU, Compxco, Livermore CA, UCLA, Los Angeles CA, IFS, Austin TX, UCI, Irvine CA, PPPL, Princeton NJ, Princeton Plasma Phyics Laboratory, University of Wisconsin, ITER, PSI Center, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Utah State University, Logan, Utah 84322, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington 98195, Chalmers Univ. of Technology, Lehigh University, General Atomics Corporation, Princeton University, Plasma Physics Laboratory, RRC Kurchatov, Moscow, Russia, TRINITI, Moscow Region, Russia, Association EURATOM-CEA, Cadarache, France, CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM-Suisse, 1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Space Science Center, Univ. of New Hampshire, Inst. for Mathematics Applied to Geosciences, Natl. Center for Atmospheric Research, University of Tulsa, University of Colorado, UC Berkeley, Suleyman Demirel Univ, Isparta, Turkey, San Diego University, WVU, Tokyo Univ. of Agriculture and Technology, Japan, Kyushu Univ., Japan, University of New Mexico, Auburn University, National Fusion Research Center, Hanyang University, General Atomics, San Diego, CA 92186, GoLP/Centro de F\'isica dos Plasmas, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Dipartimento di Energetica, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, CEA-Cadarache, University of California at Berkeley, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093-0417, Cornell University, Swarthmore College, University of Cailfornia at Davis, Carleton College, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI, Franklin and Marshall College / NUF, Nova Photonics Inc., University of California, Los Angeles, SUNY Geneseo, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, Technological Educational Institue of Crete, Chania, Crete, Greece, Central Laser Facility, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon. OX11 0QX United Kingdom, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London. SW7 2BZ United Kingdom, LNLL, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, IPP Greifswald, UW-Madison, MIT - Plasma Science \& Fusion Cener, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Imperial College, UIUC, University of Nevada Reno, Nevada, USA, VTS, Albuquerque, NM, USA, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, USA, NumerEx, Albuquerque, NM, USA, Directed Energy Directorate, Air Force Research Laboratory, Kirtland AFB, NM, USA, University of California, Irvine, CA, Mount San Jacinto College, Manifee, CA, Cornell Univesity, Cornell University and P.N. Lebedev Physical Institute, Russia, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, Imperial College, London, UK, Univeristy of Nevada, Reno, Ktech Corporation, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, University of California at Los Angeles, CA 90095 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, AWE, Aldermaston, Paris Observatory, FEE CTU in Prague, Czech Republic, Institute of Pulsed Systems, Moscow, RRC Kurchatov Institute, Moscow, Czech Technical University, Faculty of Electrical Engineering, KTECH, UNM, NSTEC, Berkeley Scholars Inc., HY-Tech Research, Inc., L-3 Titan Group, L-3 Pulse Sciences, NumerEx, Berkeley Scholars, Naval Research Lab, Observatoire de Paris, (LUTH), 92195 Meudon, France, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185 USA, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London SW7 2BW, U.K, K-tech Corp., University of Chicago, Institute of Physics, PALS Center, CNRS/LPN, DIAS, Dublin, ARTEP, inc, OCIAM-Oxford, UK, University Greifswald, Space Science Center, Institute for the Study of Earth, Oceans, and Space, University of New Hampshire, Durham, NH 03824, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, Institut for Physics, University Greifswald, 17487 Greifswald, Germany, Korea Research Institute of Standards and Science, Agency for Defense Development, U. Toronto, UTIAS, U. St. Thomas, Auburn U., U. Maryland, U. Texas-Austin, Kharkov IPT, MPIG, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Lehigh U., L.L.E., A.W.E., LLE, Univ of Rochester, NY, AWE, Aldermaston, UK, M.I.T, Boston, MA, Los Alamos National Lab, Los Alamos, NM, K-Tech Corporation, Albuquerque, NM, General Atomics, La Jolla, CA, Prism Computational Sciences, Madison, WI, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, 87185-1196, LLE, Institute for Electronics and Applied Physics, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London, UK, CCLRC - Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Univ. of Colorado, Univ. of Colorado; Tech-X Corp., Stanford Linear Accelerator Center, SLAC, University of California Los Angeles, Instituto Superior Tecnico Portugal, Univ. of Colorado, Tech-X Corporation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos NM 87545 USA, Blackett Laboratory, Department of Physics, Imperial College, London SW7 2AZ, United Kingdom, Florida A\&M University, Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics, IREAP, University of Maryland, College Park, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Max-Planck-Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, Greifswald, Germany, RUB, Germany, Physics \& Astronomy, UCLA, Fox Chase Cancer Center, Philadelphia, PA 19111, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, S7N 5E2 Canada, Queen Mary University, Osaka Univ., Redmond Plasma Physics Laboratory, University of Washington, Plasma Dynamics Laboratory, University of Washington, Seattle, WA 98195, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, UC Irvine, Univ. Nevada, Air Force Research Laboratory, North Carolina State University, Osaka University, Univ. Cal. Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Ioffe Physico-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg 194021, Russia, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Washington, Himeji Institute of Technology, Consorzio RFX - Associazione Euratom-ENEA Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 - Padova Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Padova, Italy, University of Wisconsim, Madison, WI, USA, EPFL, University of Wisconsin-Madison and the Center for Magnetic Self-Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, UW-Madison and Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison. Madison, WI 53706, Consorzio RFX, University of Wisconsin - Madison and CMSO, UW - Madison, University of Wisconsin-Madison, WI 53706, Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Alberta Edmonton, CLF Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, TEI Crete, CELIA, France, LULI, France, CEA/DPTA, France, Fox Chase Cancer Center, USA, Graduate School of Eng. Osaka Univ. Japan, CELIA, France; CEA/DPTA, France, LLE, U. of Rochester, L-3 Communications Pulse Sciences, ITEP, Ktech, IC, Observatoire de Paris, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, 87185-1193, U.~California-San Diego, SWIP, L-3, Titan Division, Air Force Research Lab, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, NumerEx, Ithaca, NY, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, Max-Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Universita' di Milano, Italy, Grad. Sch. Frontier Sci., Univ. Tokyo, Japan, Argonne National Laboratory, U. Chicago, Argonne National Lab, NMIMT, LPGP Universit\'e Paris XI, CRPP-EPFL, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico, USA 87545, CIPS,University of Colorado, CIPS, University of Colorado, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, UW-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge,Tennessee, Dept. of Electrical Engineering, UCLA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, CompX, Del Mar, CA, USA, UC-Los Angeles, CA, USA, UW-Madison, WI, USA, University of California-Los Angeles, HSX Plasma Laboratory; University of Wisconsin-Madison, Physics Department, Auburn University, Univ. Tenn. Knoxville, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Greifswald, Germany, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ 08543, PPPL, USA, Kyushu University, Fukuoka, Japan, Iwamura Electric Co. Osaka, Japan, IFS, UT-Austin, U. of York, IFS, Uinv. Texas-Austin, U. of Rochester, Science Application International Corporation, Science Applications International Corporation, McLean, Virginia, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, D.C., University of Reno, Nevada, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Reno, Nevada, Sandia National Lab., Los Alamos National Lab., CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Lab, Ohio State U., ILE, Osaka Univ., Grad. School of Eng. \& ILE, Osaka Univ., ILE, Osaka University, Tata Inst. Fund. Physics, India, SAIC, Observatoire de Paris, France, Weizmann Inst. of Science, Voss Sci., NSTec

    • A.V. Maximov

      Los Alamos National Laboratory, Kyoto University, JAEA, University of Maryland, SPbU, AFRL, Drexel University, University of California, Irvine, General Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, College of Science and Technology, Nihon University, Naval Research Laboratory, ASI Robicon, Italy, Ansaldo-Ricerche, Italy, CESI, Italy, GRTN, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Ansaldo, Italy, KM, Germany, UCSD, USA, Ruhr-Universitaet Bochum, Germany, Utsunomiya University, Japan, Fudan University, Univerity Greifswald, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratory, Oxford University, Oxford, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Christian-Albrechts Universit\"at, Kiel, Germany, Dept. of Physics \& Astronomy, University of Iowa, USA, UNR, Bochum U., LBNL, LLE, University of Rochester, PPPL, University of Rochester, MIT, LLNL, FAR-TECH Inc., Plasma Physics Division, NRL, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CompX, EURATON/UKAEA Fusion Assoc.-Culham, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, SNL, Kurchatov Institute, Moscow, Russia, SciberQuest, Inc/UCSD, FAR-TECH, Inc., Gunma University, Nihon University, Institut of Physics,University Greifswald, Germany, Institute for High Energy Densities, Moscow, Russia, Inst. Theoretical Physics and Astrophysics, Univ Kiel, Germany, Inst Theoretische Physik und Astrophysik, Universitaet Kiel, Germany, Inst. Theoretical Physics and Astrophysics, University Kiel, Germany, Institut fur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"{a}t, 40225 Dusseldorf, Germany, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'{e}e, ENSTA, CNRS UMR7639, Ecole Polytechnique, Chemin de la Huni\`{e}re, 91761 Palaiseau, France, Institute for Chemical Research, Kyoto University, Japan, Central Research Institute of Electric Power Industry, Japan, Advanced Photon Research Center, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, Japan, CUOS, U. of. Mich., LOA, Dep. Rad. Oncology, U. of. Mich., Phys. Inst., RAS, Physics Dept., MS-220, Univ. of Nevada, Dipartimento di Energetica, Univ. di Roma 1 ``La Sapienza", Roma, Italy, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS-Ecole Polytechnique, France, Istituto Nazionale per la Fisica della Materia and Dipartimento di Fisica "Enrico Fermi", Universita di Pisa, Italy, Institut fur Laser-und Plasmaphysik, Heinrich-Heine-Universitat, Germany, School of Mathematics and Physics, The Queen's Univ. of Belfast, UK, Laboratoire pour l’Utilisation des Lasers Intenses, CNRS-CEA-Ecole Polytecnique-Univ., France, Fox Chase Cancer Center, FOCUS, University of Michigan; University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Los Alamos National Lab, Queens University Belfast, Heinrich Heine University Duesseldorf, Ecole Polytechnique, LULI, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, Moscow State University, IST, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of Nevada, Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Graduate School for the Creation of New Photnics Industries, Oxford University, CEA, LULI, CELIA, Universite Bordeaux, UCSD, U. Alberta, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, NRL, AWE Aldermaston, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Nevada, Reno, U. of Nevada, Reno, PSFC, MIT, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London SW7 2BW, UK, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology (AIST), University of Hyogo, Nihon UNiversity, Univ. of New Mexico, University of Missouri-Columbia, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, University of Alabama, Huntsville AL, NASA/Maarshall Space Flight Center, Huntsville, AL, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Department of Physics, Rollins College, White Park, Florida 32789, Department of Physics, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, Alabama 36949-5311, Tohoku University, Japan, Center for Plasma Edge Simulation, Univ. of Colorado, Boulder, Univ. Maryland, Univ. Delaware, Resource Systems Group, Inc, IPP Garching, GA, U of MD, Dartmouth College, UC-Berkeley, Cambridge University, U.C.S.D., Hitachi Kokusai Electric Inc., Japan, National Institute for Fusion Science, Japan, GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Portugal, University of California Los Angeles, CA 900095, U.S.A., GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, USC, University of Colorado at Boulder, Courant Institute, New York University, New York, U.S.A., U. Colorado Boulder CIPS, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab., Swedish Institute for Physics, Sweden, Max-Planck Institute, Garching, Germany, Imperial College, UK, University of New Hampshire, USA, National Astronomical Observatory, Japan, Max-Planck Institute, Lindau, Germany, Charles University, Prague, Czech Republic, University of New Hampshire, University of Copenhagen, Denmark, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, USA, Center for Magnetic Self-organization, PPPL, Princeton U, Princeton NJ 08543, University of Iowa, Dalian University of Technology, Utah State Univeristy, Advanced Technology Division, SFA Inc., Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, IEAP, University Kiel, Olshausenstr. 40-60, 24098 Kiel, Germany, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Nagoya University, National Institute for Fusion Science, IPP, Garching, IPP, FZ Juelich, FOM, Riso, ORNL, Oak Ridge, TN, MIT, Cambridge, MA, PPPL, Princeton, NJ, ORNL, Lodestar Research Corporation, MIT, Cambridge MA, USA, Universidad Carlos III de Madrid, Madrid, Spain, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, CR Frascati, Roma, Italy, Associazione Euratom-CNR sulla Fusione, IFP-CNR, Milano, Italy, University of Maryland, College Park, HyperV Technologies Corp., Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics (IREAP), University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, Plasma Research Centre, Univ. of Tsukuba, MIT PSFC, Columbia University, MIT Plasma Science \& Fusion Center, Kyusyu Univ., Nihon Univ., Univ. Tokyo, University of Tokyo, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Texas A\&M University, FLASH Center, The University of Chicago, The University of Manchester, UK, Berkeley Research Associates, Inc., Physics Department, Nuclear Research Center, Negev, Beer Sheva ISRAEL, Berkeley Research Associates, Inc., and Physics Department, Nuclear Research Center, Negev, Beer Sheva ISRAEL, Phys. Dept., NRCN, Israel, Fusion Science Center, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, Dipartimento di Energetica, Universita' di Roma ``La Sapienza'', Roma, Italy, Commissariat \`a l'Energie Atomique, Centre DAM Ile de France, BP 12, 91680 Bruy\`eres le Ch\^atel, France, Science Applications International Corporation, Institute of General Physics, Moscow, Russia, Department of Fundamental Energy Science, Kyoto University, Gokasho, Uji, 611-0011 Japan, CASPER - Baylor University, LANL, Inst. Physik, Universitaet Greifswald, Germany, IEAP, University Kiel, Germany, Consorzio RFX, Italy, Polymath Research Inc., INRS-EMT, AWE, ETSI Industriales, Spain, IPCP, Chernogolovka, GSI, Tech-X Corporation, Univerity of Nevada, Reno, Nevada, D.P. , University of Strathclyde, UK, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ci\^encias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, D.P., University of Strathclyde, UK, GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Portugal, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, LPGP Universit\'e Paris XI Orsay, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, Austin, Fusion Research Center, University of Texas, Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, University of Texas at Austin, E.N.S., Dept. Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, USA, National Institute for Fusion Science / The Graduate University for Advanced Studies, Japan, UC-Irvine, Graduate School of Energy Science, Kyoto University, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O.Box 451, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Russian Research Centre, Kurchatov Institute, University of California, San Diego, Department of Electrical Engineering, Tohoku University, Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute, Kyushu University, Chuo University, Communications and Power Industries, General Atomics, University of California-San Diego, U. Wisc., U. California-Irvine, UCI, FAR-TECH. Inc., Butler University, Butler U., FAR-TECH, Columbia U., Science Applications International Corporation, McLean, VA 22102, Commonwealth Technologies Inc., Alexandria, VA 22315, Research Support Instruments, Lanham, MD 20706, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington DC 20375, LLE/University of Rochester, Univ. of Georgia, Varna Tech. University, Bulgaria, IPP-Garching, Univ. Paris, NYU, Clemson, Auburn, Rollins College, UNAM, Mexico, U of Colorado, Boulder, CO, Ruhr-Universitaet Bochum, Bochum, Germany, CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, UK, UCB, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, Durham, NH 03824, Air Force Research Laboratory, Space Vehicles Directorate, Hanscom AFB, Massachusetts 01731, Rutherford Appleton, Didcott, UK, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, U. Delaware, Newark DE, Brigham Young University, Dept. Engineering, Nagoya University, Japan, UKAEA, and the ALCATOR C-MOD TEAM, PSI, KBSI, Princeton U., MIT-PSFC, Fusion Research Center, UT-Austin, MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Nova Photonics, Hiroshima University, Oak Ridge National Lab, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics Inc., Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Czech Inst. of Plasma Phys., Princeton University, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Institute for Fusion Studies, The University of Texas at Austin, UC-Davis, U. of Tokyo, The Johns Hopkins University, Johns Hopkins University, U. Washington, U.C. San Diego, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, GSI, Darmstadt, Germany, UCLM, 13071 Ciudad Real, Spain, IPCP, Chernogolovka, Russia, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Universit\"atsplatz 3, D-18051 Rostock, Germany, CCLRC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Didcot OX11 0QX, Great Britain Clarendon Laboratory,, L-399, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, P.O. Box 808, Livermore, CA 94551, USA, University of California/LLNL, University of Rochester/LLE, UC Davis, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Forschungszentrum Karlsruhe, National Academy of Sciences, House Science Committee, Office of Science and Technology Policy, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. Rochester, Atomic Weapons Establishment, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, China Academy of Engineering Physics, UR-LLE, University of Michigan, Naval Research Laboratory Plasma Physics Division Washington DC, Ktech corp., Sandia National Labs, INFM-Universita di Padova, INFM-Politecnico di Milano, VNIIFTRI and IHED, RAS, Prism Computational Sciences, Prism Computational Sciences, Inc., Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka, Japan, Institute of Laser Engineering and Graduate school of Engineering, Osaka University, Osaka, Japan, University of Oxford, Tokyo Inst. Tech., Lawrence Livermore National Lab, M.I.T., CEA, BP12, 91680 Bruyeres le Chatel, France, LCP\&FD, Naval Research Lab, Laser Plasma Branch, SAIC and Physics Department, NRCN, Israel, Berkeley Research Associates, Utsunomiya University, LOASIS Program, LBNL, Institute for Advanced Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, LOASIS Program, LBNL and Institute for Advanced Physics, Chang Hwa Norman University, Taiwan, Physics Department, Indian Institute of Technology, India, Univ. of Maryland, IST (Portugal), Voss Scientific, Physics Department, Technion - Israel Institute of technology, Haifa 32000, Israel, Dept. of Phys., Technion, Haifa, Israel, APS, Ridge, NY and BNL, Upton, Long Island, NY, BNL, Upton, Long Island, NY, Golp / Centro de F\'isica dos Plasmas, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, Plasma Research Laboratory, Columbia University, New York, New York 10027, West Virginia University, Institute for Fusion Studies, Univ. of California, San Diego, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Association Culham, Imperial College London, UCLA Physics and Astronomy Department, Max-Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, D-85748 Garching, Germany, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla Fusione, Frascati, Italy, EURATOM-UKAEA Fusion Association, Culham, UK, Asociaci\'on EURATOM-CIEMAT, CIEMAT, Madrid, Spain, IFP-CNR, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA-CNR sulla Fusione, Milano, Italy, Col. School of Mines, USA, CFN/IST Lisbon, PT, IPP Garching, DE, VR KTH Stockholm, SE, UKAEA, UK, FOM Rijnhuizen, NL, PPPL,USA, EURATOM-Garching, Juelich, EURATOM-Confederation Suisse, EURATOM-VR, EURATOM-TEKES, Euratom/UKAEA Fusion Association, UK, Association Euratom-Tekes, VTT, Finland, Dept. of Physics, Univeristy of Strathclyde, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Association, VR KTH Stockholm, Sweden, CEA, France, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, National Fusion Research Center, Korea, FOM-Institute for Plasma Physics Rijnhuizen, Association EURATOM-FOM, The Netherlands, www.rijnh.nl, Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Forschungszentrum Julich, Association EURATOM-FZJ, Trilateral Euregio Cluster, Germany, www.fz-juelich.de/ipp, U.S. Coast Guard Academy/Stevens Inst of Tech., USCG Academy/Stevens Inst. Tech., L.T.C., Italy, IFP-CNR, Italy, ENEA, Frascati, Italy, CREATE, Napoli, Italy, Universita' di Bari, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universita' di Lecce, Italy, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, CNR I.F.P., Italy, CNR, Italy, University of Alberta, The Ohio State University, U. of California, Los Angeles, P. N. Lebedev Phys. Inst., Delta Search Labs., CUOS, U. of Michigan, University of Nis, Serbia, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, Yamaguchi University, Johns Hopkins Univesity, JHU, Compxco, Livermore CA, UCLA, Los Angeles CA, IFS, Austin TX, UCI, Irvine CA, PPPL, Princeton NJ, Princeton Plasma Phyics Laboratory, University of Wisconsin, ITER, PSI Center, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Utah State University, Logan, Utah 84322, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington 98195, Chalmers Univ. of Technology, Lehigh University, General Atomics Corporation, Princeton University, Plasma Physics Laboratory, RRC Kurchatov, Moscow, Russia, TRINITI, Moscow Region, Russia, Association EURATOM-CEA, Cadarache, France, CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM-Suisse, 1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Space Science Center, Univ. of New Hampshire, Inst. for Mathematics Applied to Geosciences, Natl. Center for Atmospheric Research, University of Tulsa, University of Colorado, UC Berkeley, Suleyman Demirel Univ, Isparta, Turkey, San Diego University, WVU, Tokyo Univ. of Agriculture and Technology, Japan, Kyushu Univ., Japan, University of New Mexico, Auburn University, National Fusion Research Center, Hanyang University, General Atomics, San Diego, CA 92186, GoLP/Centro de F\'isica dos Plasmas, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Dipartimento di Energetica, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, CEA-Cadarache, University of California at Berkeley, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093-0417, Cornell University, Swarthmore College, University of Cailfornia at Davis, Carleton College, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI, Franklin and Marshall College / NUF, Nova Photonics Inc., University of California, Los Angeles, SUNY Geneseo, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, Technological Educational Institue of Crete, Chania, Crete, Greece, Central Laser Facility, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon. OX11 0QX United Kingdom, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London. SW7 2BZ United Kingdom, LNLL, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, IPP Greifswald, UW-Madison, MIT - Plasma Science \& Fusion Cener, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Imperial College, UIUC, University of Nevada Reno, Nevada, USA, VTS, Albuquerque, NM, USA, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, USA, NumerEx, Albuquerque, NM, USA, Directed Energy Directorate, Air Force Research Laboratory, Kirtland AFB, NM, USA, University of California, Irvine, CA, Mount San Jacinto College, Manifee, CA, Cornell Univesity, Cornell University and P.N. Lebedev Physical Institute, Russia, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, Imperial College, London, UK, Univeristy of Nevada, Reno, Ktech Corporation, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, University of California at Los Angeles, CA 90095 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, AWE, Aldermaston, Paris Observatory, FEE CTU in Prague, Czech Republic, Institute of Pulsed Systems, Moscow, RRC Kurchatov Institute, Moscow, Czech Technical University, Faculty of Electrical Engineering, KTECH, UNM, NSTEC, Berkeley Scholars Inc., HY-Tech Research, Inc., L-3 Titan Group, L-3 Pulse Sciences, NumerEx, Berkeley Scholars, Naval Research Lab, Observatoire de Paris, (LUTH), 92195 Meudon, France, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185 USA, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London SW7 2BW, U.K, K-tech Corp., University of Chicago, Institute of Physics, PALS Center, CNRS/LPN, DIAS, Dublin, ARTEP, inc, OCIAM-Oxford, UK, University Greifswald, Space Science Center, Institute for the Study of Earth, Oceans, and Space, University of New Hampshire, Durham, NH 03824, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, Institut for Physics, University Greifswald, 17487 Greifswald, Germany, Korea Research Institute of Standards and Science, Agency for Defense Development, U. Toronto, UTIAS, U. St. Thomas, Auburn U., U. Maryland, U. Texas-Austin, Kharkov IPT, MPIG, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Lehigh U., L.L.E., A.W.E., LLE, Univ of Rochester, NY, AWE, Aldermaston, UK, M.I.T, Boston, MA, Los Alamos National Lab, Los Alamos, NM, K-Tech Corporation, Albuquerque, NM, General Atomics, La Jolla, CA, Prism Computational Sciences, Madison, WI, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, 87185-1196, LLE, Institute for Electronics and Applied Physics, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London, UK, CCLRC - Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Univ. of Colorado, Univ. of Colorado; Tech-X Corp., Stanford Linear Accelerator Center, SLAC, University of California Los Angeles, Instituto Superior Tecnico Portugal, Univ. of Colorado, Tech-X Corporation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos NM 87545 USA, Blackett Laboratory, Department of Physics, Imperial College, London SW7 2AZ, United Kingdom, Florida A\&M University, Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics, IREAP, University of Maryland, College Park, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Max-Planck-Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, Greifswald, Germany, RUB, Germany, Physics \& Astronomy, UCLA, Fox Chase Cancer Center, Philadelphia, PA 19111, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, S7N 5E2 Canada, Queen Mary University, Osaka Univ., Redmond Plasma Physics Laboratory, University of Washington, Plasma Dynamics Laboratory, University of Washington, Seattle, WA 98195, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, UC Irvine, Univ. Nevada, Air Force Research Laboratory, North Carolina State University, Osaka University, Univ. Cal. Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Ioffe Physico-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg 194021, Russia, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Washington, Himeji Institute of Technology, Consorzio RFX - Associazione Euratom-ENEA Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 - Padova Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Padova, Italy, University of Wisconsim, Madison, WI, USA, EPFL, University of Wisconsin-Madison and the Center for Magnetic Self-Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, UW-Madison and Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison. Madison, WI 53706, Consorzio RFX, University of Wisconsin - Madison and CMSO, UW - Madison, University of Wisconsin-Madison, WI 53706, Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Alberta Edmonton, CLF Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, TEI Crete, CELIA, France, LULI, France, CEA/DPTA, France, Fox Chase Cancer Center, USA, Graduate School of Eng. Osaka Univ. Japan, CELIA, France; CEA/DPTA, France, LLE, U. of Rochester, L-3 Communications Pulse Sciences, ITEP, Ktech, IC, Observatoire de Paris, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, 87185-1193, U.~California-San Diego, SWIP, L-3, Titan Division, Air Force Research Lab, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, NumerEx, Ithaca, NY, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, Max-Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Universita' di Milano, Italy, Grad. Sch. Frontier Sci., Univ. Tokyo, Japan, Argonne National Laboratory, U. Chicago, Argonne National Lab, NMIMT, LPGP Universit\'e Paris XI, CRPP-EPFL, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico, USA 87545, CIPS,University of Colorado, CIPS, University of Colorado, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, UW-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge,Tennessee, Dept. of Electrical Engineering, UCLA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, CompX, Del Mar, CA, USA, UC-Los Angeles, CA, USA, UW-Madison, WI, USA, University of California-Los Angeles, HSX Plasma Laboratory; University of Wisconsin-Madison, Physics Department, Auburn University, Univ. Tenn. Knoxville, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Greifswald, Germany, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ 08543, PPPL, USA, Kyushu University, Fukuoka, Japan, Iwamura Electric Co. Osaka, Japan, IFS, UT-Austin, U. of York, IFS, Uinv. Texas-Austin, U. of Rochester, Science Application International Corporation, Science Applications International Corporation, McLean, Virginia, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, D.C., University of Reno, Nevada, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Reno, Nevada, Sandia National Lab., Los Alamos National Lab., CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Lab, Ohio State U., ILE, Osaka Univ., Grad. School of Eng. \& ILE, Osaka Univ., ILE, Osaka University, Tata Inst. Fund. Physics, India, SAIC, Observatoire de Paris, France, Weizmann Inst. of Science, Voss Sci., NSTec

    • A.V. Maximov

      Los Alamos National Laboratory, Kyoto University, JAEA, University of Maryland, SPbU, AFRL, Drexel University, University of California, Irvine, General Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, College of Science and Technology, Nihon University, Naval Research Laboratory, ASI Robicon, Italy, Ansaldo-Ricerche, Italy, CESI, Italy, GRTN, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Ansaldo, Italy, KM, Germany, UCSD, USA, Ruhr-Universitaet Bochum, Germany, Utsunomiya University, Japan, Fudan University, Univerity Greifswald, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratory, Oxford University, Oxford, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Christian-Albrechts Universit\"at, Kiel, Germany, Dept. of Physics \& Astronomy, University of Iowa, USA, UNR, Bochum U., LBNL, LLE, University of Rochester, PPPL, University of Rochester, MIT, LLNL, FAR-TECH Inc., Plasma Physics Division, NRL, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CompX, EURATON/UKAEA Fusion Assoc.-Culham, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, SNL, Kurchatov Institute, Moscow, Russia, SciberQuest, Inc/UCSD, FAR-TECH, Inc., Gunma University, Nihon University, Institut of Physics,University Greifswald, Germany, Institute for High Energy Densities, Moscow, Russia, Inst. Theoretical Physics and Astrophysics, Univ Kiel, Germany, Inst Theoretische Physik und Astrophysik, Universitaet Kiel, Germany, Inst. Theoretical Physics and Astrophysics, University Kiel, Germany, Institut fur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"{a}t, 40225 Dusseldorf, Germany, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'{e}e, ENSTA, CNRS UMR7639, Ecole Polytechnique, Chemin de la Huni\`{e}re, 91761 Palaiseau, France, Institute for Chemical Research, Kyoto University, Japan, Central Research Institute of Electric Power Industry, Japan, Advanced Photon Research Center, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, Japan, CUOS, U. of. Mich., LOA, Dep. Rad. Oncology, U. of. Mich., Phys. Inst., RAS, Physics Dept., MS-220, Univ. of Nevada, Dipartimento di Energetica, Univ. di Roma 1 ``La Sapienza", Roma, Italy, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS-Ecole Polytechnique, France, Istituto Nazionale per la Fisica della Materia and Dipartimento di Fisica "Enrico Fermi", Universita di Pisa, Italy, Institut fur Laser-und Plasmaphysik, Heinrich-Heine-Universitat, Germany, School of Mathematics and Physics, The Queen's Univ. of Belfast, UK, Laboratoire pour l’Utilisation des Lasers Intenses, CNRS-CEA-Ecole Polytecnique-Univ., France, Fox Chase Cancer Center, FOCUS, University of Michigan; University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Los Alamos National Lab, Queens University Belfast, Heinrich Heine University Duesseldorf, Ecole Polytechnique, LULI, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, Moscow State University, IST, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of Nevada, Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Graduate School for the Creation of New Photnics Industries, Oxford University, CEA, LULI, CELIA, Universite Bordeaux, UCSD, U. Alberta, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, NRL, AWE Aldermaston, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Nevada, Reno, U. of Nevada, Reno, PSFC, MIT, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London SW7 2BW, UK, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology (AIST), University of Hyogo, Nihon UNiversity, Univ. of New Mexico, University of Missouri-Columbia, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, University of Alabama, Huntsville AL, NASA/Maarshall Space Flight Center, Huntsville, AL, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Department of Physics, Rollins College, White Park, Florida 32789, Department of Physics, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, Alabama 36949-5311, Tohoku University, Japan, Center for Plasma Edge Simulation, Univ. of Colorado, Boulder, Univ. Maryland, Univ. Delaware, Resource Systems Group, Inc, IPP Garching, GA, U of MD, Dartmouth College, UC-Berkeley, Cambridge University, U.C.S.D., Hitachi Kokusai Electric Inc., Japan, National Institute for Fusion Science, Japan, GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Portugal, University of California Los Angeles, CA 900095, U.S.A., GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, USC, University of Colorado at Boulder, Courant Institute, New York University, New York, U.S.A., U. Colorado Boulder CIPS, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab., Swedish Institute for Physics, Sweden, Max-Planck Institute, Garching, Germany, Imperial College, UK, University of New Hampshire, USA, National Astronomical Observatory, Japan, Max-Planck Institute, Lindau, Germany, Charles University, Prague, Czech Republic, University of New Hampshire, University of Copenhagen, Denmark, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, USA, Center for Magnetic Self-organization, PPPL, Princeton U, Princeton NJ 08543, University of Iowa, Dalian University of Technology, Utah State Univeristy, Advanced Technology Division, SFA Inc., Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, IEAP, University Kiel, Olshausenstr. 40-60, 24098 Kiel, Germany, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Nagoya University, National Institute for Fusion Science, IPP, Garching, IPP, FZ Juelich, FOM, Riso, ORNL, Oak Ridge, TN, MIT, Cambridge, MA, PPPL, Princeton, NJ, ORNL, Lodestar Research Corporation, MIT, Cambridge MA, USA, Universidad Carlos III de Madrid, Madrid, Spain, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, CR Frascati, Roma, Italy, Associazione Euratom-CNR sulla Fusione, IFP-CNR, Milano, Italy, University of Maryland, College Park, HyperV Technologies Corp., Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics (IREAP), University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, Plasma Research Centre, Univ. of Tsukuba, MIT PSFC, Columbia University, MIT Plasma Science \& Fusion Center, Kyusyu Univ., Nihon Univ., Univ. Tokyo, University of Tokyo, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Texas A\&M University, FLASH Center, The University of Chicago, The University of Manchester, UK, Berkeley Research Associates, Inc., Physics Department, Nuclear Research Center, Negev, Beer Sheva ISRAEL, Berkeley Research Associates, Inc., and Physics Department, Nuclear Research Center, Negev, Beer Sheva ISRAEL, Phys. Dept., NRCN, Israel, Fusion Science Center, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, Dipartimento di Energetica, Universita' di Roma ``La Sapienza'', Roma, Italy, Commissariat \`a l'Energie Atomique, Centre DAM Ile de France, BP 12, 91680 Bruy\`eres le Ch\^atel, France, Science Applications International Corporation, Institute of General Physics, Moscow, Russia, Department of Fundamental Energy Science, Kyoto University, Gokasho, Uji, 611-0011 Japan, CASPER - Baylor University, LANL, Inst. Physik, Universitaet Greifswald, Germany, IEAP, University Kiel, Germany, Consorzio RFX, Italy, Polymath Research Inc., INRS-EMT, AWE, ETSI Industriales, Spain, IPCP, Chernogolovka, GSI, Tech-X Corporation, Univerity of Nevada, Reno, Nevada, D.P. , University of Strathclyde, UK, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ci\^encias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, D.P., University of Strathclyde, UK, GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Portugal, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, LPGP Universit\'e Paris XI Orsay, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, Austin, Fusion Research Center, University of Texas, Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, University of Texas at Austin, E.N.S., Dept. Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, USA, National Institute for Fusion Science / The Graduate University for Advanced Studies, Japan, UC-Irvine, Graduate School of Energy Science, Kyoto University, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O.Box 451, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Russian Research Centre, Kurchatov Institute, University of California, San Diego, Department of Electrical Engineering, Tohoku University, Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute, Kyushu University, Chuo University, Communications and Power Industries, General Atomics, University of California-San Diego, U. Wisc., U. California-Irvine, UCI, FAR-TECH. Inc., Butler University, Butler U., FAR-TECH, Columbia U., Science Applications International Corporation, McLean, VA 22102, Commonwealth Technologies Inc., Alexandria, VA 22315, Research Support Instruments, Lanham, MD 20706, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington DC 20375, LLE/University of Rochester, Univ. of Georgia, Varna Tech. University, Bulgaria, IPP-Garching, Univ. Paris, NYU, Clemson, Auburn, Rollins College, UNAM, Mexico, U of Colorado, Boulder, CO, Ruhr-Universitaet Bochum, Bochum, Germany, CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, UK, UCB, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, Durham, NH 03824, Air Force Research Laboratory, Space Vehicles Directorate, Hanscom AFB, Massachusetts 01731, Rutherford Appleton, Didcott, UK, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, U. Delaware, Newark DE, Brigham Young University, Dept. Engineering, Nagoya University, Japan, UKAEA, and the ALCATOR C-MOD TEAM, PSI, KBSI, Princeton U., MIT-PSFC, Fusion Research Center, UT-Austin, MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Nova Photonics, Hiroshima University, Oak Ridge National Lab, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics Inc., Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Czech Inst. of Plasma Phys., Princeton University, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Institute for Fusion Studies, The University of Texas at Austin, UC-Davis, U. of Tokyo, The Johns Hopkins University, Johns Hopkins University, U. Washington, U.C. San Diego, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, GSI, Darmstadt, Germany, UCLM, 13071 Ciudad Real, Spain, IPCP, Chernogolovka, Russia, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Universit\"atsplatz 3, D-18051 Rostock, Germany, CCLRC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Didcot OX11 0QX, Great Britain Clarendon Laboratory,, L-399, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, P.O. Box 808, Livermore, CA 94551, USA, University of California/LLNL, University of Rochester/LLE, UC Davis, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Forschungszentrum Karlsruhe, National Academy of Sciences, House Science Committee, Office of Science and Technology Policy, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. Rochester, Atomic Weapons Establishment, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, China Academy of Engineering Physics, UR-LLE, University of Michigan, Naval Research Laboratory Plasma Physics Division Washington DC, Ktech corp., Sandia National Labs, INFM-Universita di Padova, INFM-Politecnico di Milano, VNIIFTRI and IHED, RAS, Prism Computational Sciences, Prism Computational Sciences, Inc., Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka, Japan, Institute of Laser Engineering and Graduate school of Engineering, Osaka University, Osaka, Japan, University of Oxford, Tokyo Inst. Tech., Lawrence Livermore National Lab, M.I.T., CEA, BP12, 91680 Bruyeres le Chatel, France, LCP\&FD, Naval Research Lab, Laser Plasma Branch, SAIC and Physics Department, NRCN, Israel, Berkeley Research Associates, Utsunomiya University, LOASIS Program, LBNL, Institute for Advanced Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, LOASIS Program, LBNL and Institute for Advanced Physics, Chang Hwa Norman University, Taiwan, Physics Department, Indian Institute of Technology, India, Univ. of Maryland, IST (Portugal), Voss Scientific, Physics Department, Technion - Israel Institute of technology, Haifa 32000, Israel, Dept. of Phys., Technion, Haifa, Israel, APS, Ridge, NY and BNL, Upton, Long Island, NY, BNL, Upton, Long Island, NY, Golp / Centro de F\'isica dos Plasmas, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, Plasma Research Laboratory, Columbia University, New York, New York 10027, West Virginia University, Institute for Fusion Studies, Univ. of California, San Diego, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Association Culham, Imperial College London, UCLA Physics and Astronomy Department, Max-Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, D-85748 Garching, Germany, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla Fusione, Frascati, Italy, EURATOM-UKAEA Fusion Association, Culham, UK, Asociaci\'on EURATOM-CIEMAT, CIEMAT, Madrid, Spain, IFP-CNR, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA-CNR sulla Fusione, Milano, Italy, Col. School of Mines, USA, CFN/IST Lisbon, PT, IPP Garching, DE, VR KTH Stockholm, SE, UKAEA, UK, FOM Rijnhuizen, NL, PPPL,USA, EURATOM-Garching, Juelich, EURATOM-Confederation Suisse, EURATOM-VR, EURATOM-TEKES, Euratom/UKAEA Fusion Association, UK, Association Euratom-Tekes, VTT, Finland, Dept. of Physics, Univeristy of Strathclyde, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Association, VR KTH Stockholm, Sweden, CEA, France, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, National Fusion Research Center, Korea, FOM-Institute for Plasma Physics Rijnhuizen, Association EURATOM-FOM, The Netherlands, www.rijnh.nl, Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Forschungszentrum Julich, Association EURATOM-FZJ, Trilateral Euregio Cluster, Germany, www.fz-juelich.de/ipp, U.S. Coast Guard Academy/Stevens Inst of Tech., USCG Academy/Stevens Inst. Tech., L.T.C., Italy, IFP-CNR, Italy, ENEA, Frascati, Italy, CREATE, Napoli, Italy, Universita' di Bari, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universita' di Lecce, Italy, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, CNR I.F.P., Italy, CNR, Italy, University of Alberta, The Ohio State University, U. of California, Los Angeles, P. N. Lebedev Phys. Inst., Delta Search Labs., CUOS, U. of Michigan, University of Nis, Serbia, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, Yamaguchi University, Johns Hopkins Univesity, JHU, Compxco, Livermore CA, UCLA, Los Angeles CA, IFS, Austin TX, UCI, Irvine CA, PPPL, Princeton NJ, Princeton Plasma Phyics Laboratory, University of Wisconsin, ITER, PSI Center, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Utah State University, Logan, Utah 84322, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington 98195, Chalmers Univ. of Technology, Lehigh University, General Atomics Corporation, Princeton University, Plasma Physics Laboratory, RRC Kurchatov, Moscow, Russia, TRINITI, Moscow Region, Russia, Association EURATOM-CEA, Cadarache, France, CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM-Suisse, 1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Space Science Center, Univ. of New Hampshire, Inst. for Mathematics Applied to Geosciences, Natl. Center for Atmospheric Research, University of Tulsa, University of Colorado, UC Berkeley, Suleyman Demirel Univ, Isparta, Turkey, San Diego University, WVU, Tokyo Univ. of Agriculture and Technology, Japan, Kyushu Univ., Japan, University of New Mexico, Auburn University, National Fusion Research Center, Hanyang University, General Atomics, San Diego, CA 92186, GoLP/Centro de F\'isica dos Plasmas, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Dipartimento di Energetica, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, CEA-Cadarache, University of California at Berkeley, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093-0417, Cornell University, Swarthmore College, University of Cailfornia at Davis, Carleton College, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI, Franklin and Marshall College / NUF, Nova Photonics Inc., University of California, Los Angeles, SUNY Geneseo, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, Technological Educational Institue of Crete, Chania, Crete, Greece, Central Laser Facility, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon. OX11 0QX United Kingdom, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London. SW7 2BZ United Kingdom, LNLL, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, IPP Greifswald, UW-Madison, MIT - Plasma Science \& Fusion Cener, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Imperial College, UIUC, University of Nevada Reno, Nevada, USA, VTS, Albuquerque, NM, USA, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, USA, NumerEx, Albuquerque, NM, USA, Directed Energy Directorate, Air Force Research Laboratory, Kirtland AFB, NM, USA, University of California, Irvine, CA, Mount San Jacinto College, Manifee, CA, Cornell Univesity, Cornell University and P.N. Lebedev Physical Institute, Russia, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, Imperial College, London, UK, Univeristy of Nevada, Reno, Ktech Corporation, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, University of California at Los Angeles, CA 90095 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, AWE, Aldermaston, Paris Observatory, FEE CTU in Prague, Czech Republic, Institute of Pulsed Systems, Moscow, RRC Kurchatov Institute, Moscow, Czech Technical University, Faculty of Electrical Engineering, KTECH, UNM, NSTEC, Berkeley Scholars Inc., HY-Tech Research, Inc., L-3 Titan Group, L-3 Pulse Sciences, NumerEx, Berkeley Scholars, Naval Research Lab, Observatoire de Paris, (LUTH), 92195 Meudon, France, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185 USA, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London SW7 2BW, U.K, K-tech Corp., University of Chicago, Institute of Physics, PALS Center, CNRS/LPN, DIAS, Dublin, ARTEP, inc, OCIAM-Oxford, UK, University Greifswald, Space Science Center, Institute for the Study of Earth, Oceans, and Space, University of New Hampshire, Durham, NH 03824, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, Institut for Physics, University Greifswald, 17487 Greifswald, Germany, Korea Research Institute of Standards and Science, Agency for Defense Development, U. Toronto, UTIAS, U. St. Thomas, Auburn U., U. Maryland, U. Texas-Austin, Kharkov IPT, MPIG, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Lehigh U., L.L.E., A.W.E., LLE, Univ of Rochester, NY, AWE, Aldermaston, UK, M.I.T, Boston, MA, Los Alamos National Lab, Los Alamos, NM, K-Tech Corporation, Albuquerque, NM, General Atomics, La Jolla, CA, Prism Computational Sciences, Madison, WI, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, 87185-1196, LLE, Institute for Electronics and Applied Physics, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London, UK, CCLRC - Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Univ. of Colorado, Univ. of Colorado; Tech-X Corp., Stanford Linear Accelerator Center, SLAC, University of California Los Angeles, Instituto Superior Tecnico Portugal, Univ. of Colorado, Tech-X Corporation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos NM 87545 USA, Blackett Laboratory, Department of Physics, Imperial College, London SW7 2AZ, United Kingdom, Florida A\&M University, Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics, IREAP, University of Maryland, College Park, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Max-Planck-Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, Greifswald, Germany, RUB, Germany, Physics \& Astronomy, UCLA, Fox Chase Cancer Center, Philadelphia, PA 19111, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, S7N 5E2 Canada, Queen Mary University, Osaka Univ., Redmond Plasma Physics Laboratory, University of Washington, Plasma Dynamics Laboratory, University of Washington, Seattle, WA 98195, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, UC Irvine, Univ. Nevada, Air Force Research Laboratory, North Carolina State University, Osaka University, Univ. Cal. Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Ioffe Physico-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg 194021, Russia, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Washington, Himeji Institute of Technology, Consorzio RFX - Associazione Euratom-ENEA Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 - Padova Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Padova, Italy, University of Wisconsim, Madison, WI, USA, EPFL, University of Wisconsin-Madison and the Center for Magnetic Self-Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, UW-Madison and Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison. Madison, WI 53706, Consorzio RFX, University of Wisconsin - Madison and CMSO, UW - Madison, University of Wisconsin-Madison, WI 53706, Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Alberta Edmonton, CLF Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, TEI Crete, CELIA, France, LULI, France, CEA/DPTA, France, Fox Chase Cancer Center, USA, Graduate School of Eng. Osaka Univ. Japan, CELIA, France; CEA/DPTA, France, LLE, U. of Rochester, L-3 Communications Pulse Sciences, ITEP, Ktech, IC, Observatoire de Paris, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, 87185-1193, U.~California-San Diego, SWIP, L-3, Titan Division, Air Force Research Lab, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, NumerEx, Ithaca, NY, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, Max-Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Universita' di Milano, Italy, Grad. Sch. Frontier Sci., Univ. Tokyo, Japan, Argonne National Laboratory, U. Chicago, Argonne National Lab, NMIMT, LPGP Universit\'e Paris XI, CRPP-EPFL, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico, USA 87545, CIPS,University of Colorado, CIPS, University of Colorado, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, UW-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge,Tennessee, Dept. of Electrical Engineering, UCLA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, CompX, Del Mar, CA, USA, UC-Los Angeles, CA, USA, UW-Madison, WI, USA, University of California-Los Angeles, HSX Plasma Laboratory; University of Wisconsin-Madison, Physics Department, Auburn University, Univ. Tenn. Knoxville, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Greifswald, Germany, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ 08543, PPPL, USA, Kyushu University, Fukuoka, Japan, Iwamura Electric Co. Osaka, Japan, IFS, UT-Austin, U. of York, IFS, Uinv. Texas-Austin, U. of Rochester, Science Application International Corporation, Science Applications International Corporation, McLean, Virginia, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, D.C., University of Reno, Nevada, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Reno, Nevada, Sandia National Lab., Los Alamos National Lab., CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Lab, Ohio State U., ILE, Osaka Univ., Grad. School of Eng. \& ILE, Osaka Univ., ILE, Osaka University, Tata Inst. Fund. Physics, India, SAIC, Observatoire de Paris, France, Weizmann Inst. of Science, Voss Sci., NSTec

    • A.V. Maximov

      Los Alamos National Laboratory, Kyoto University, JAEA, University of Maryland, SPbU, AFRL, Drexel University, University of California, Irvine, General Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, College of Science and Technology, Nihon University, Naval Research Laboratory, ASI Robicon, Italy, Ansaldo-Ricerche, Italy, CESI, Italy, GRTN, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Ansaldo, Italy, KM, Germany, UCSD, USA, Ruhr-Universitaet Bochum, Germany, Utsunomiya University, Japan, Fudan University, Univerity Greifswald, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratory, Oxford University, Oxford, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Christian-Albrechts Universit\"at, Kiel, Germany, Dept. of Physics \& Astronomy, University of Iowa, USA, UNR, Bochum U., LBNL, LLE, University of Rochester, PPPL, University of Rochester, MIT, LLNL, FAR-TECH Inc., Plasma Physics Division, NRL, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CompX, EURATON/UKAEA Fusion Assoc.-Culham, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, SNL, Kurchatov Institute, Moscow, Russia, SciberQuest, Inc/UCSD, FAR-TECH, Inc., Gunma University, Nihon University, Institut of Physics,University Greifswald, Germany, Institute for High Energy Densities, Moscow, Russia, Inst. Theoretical Physics and Astrophysics, Univ Kiel, Germany, Inst Theoretische Physik und Astrophysik, Universitaet Kiel, Germany, Inst. Theoretical Physics and Astrophysics, University Kiel, Germany, Institut fur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"{a}t, 40225 Dusseldorf, Germany, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'{e}e, ENSTA, CNRS UMR7639, Ecole Polytechnique, Chemin de la Huni\`{e}re, 91761 Palaiseau, France, Institute for Chemical Research, Kyoto University, Japan, Central Research Institute of Electric Power Industry, Japan, Advanced Photon Research Center, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, Japan, CUOS, U. of. Mich., LOA, Dep. Rad. Oncology, U. of. Mich., Phys. Inst., RAS, Physics Dept., MS-220, Univ. of Nevada, Dipartimento di Energetica, Univ. di Roma 1 ``La Sapienza", Roma, Italy, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS-Ecole Polytechnique, France, Istituto Nazionale per la Fisica della Materia and Dipartimento di Fisica "Enrico Fermi", Universita di Pisa, Italy, Institut fur Laser-und Plasmaphysik, Heinrich-Heine-Universitat, Germany, School of Mathematics and Physics, The Queen's Univ. of Belfast, UK, Laboratoire pour l’Utilisation des Lasers Intenses, CNRS-CEA-Ecole Polytecnique-Univ., France, Fox Chase Cancer Center, FOCUS, University of Michigan; University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Los Alamos National Lab, Queens University Belfast, Heinrich Heine University Duesseldorf, Ecole Polytechnique, LULI, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, Moscow State University, IST, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of Nevada, Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Graduate School for the Creation of New Photnics Industries, Oxford University, CEA, LULI, CELIA, Universite Bordeaux, UCSD, U. Alberta, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, NRL, AWE Aldermaston, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Nevada, Reno, U. of Nevada, Reno, PSFC, MIT, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London SW7 2BW, UK, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology (AIST), University of Hyogo, Nihon UNiversity, Univ. of New Mexico, University of Missouri-Columbia, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, University of Alabama, Huntsville AL, NASA/Maarshall Space Flight Center, Huntsville, AL, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Department of Physics, Rollins College, White Park, Florida 32789, Department of Physics, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, Alabama 36949-5311, Tohoku University, Japan, Center for Plasma Edge Simulation, Univ. of Colorado, Boulder, Univ. Maryland, Univ. Delaware, Resource Systems Group, Inc, IPP Garching, GA, U of MD, Dartmouth College, UC-Berkeley, Cambridge University, U.C.S.D., Hitachi Kokusai Electric Inc., Japan, National Institute for Fusion Science, Japan, GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Portugal, University of California Los Angeles, CA 900095, U.S.A., GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, USC, University of Colorado at Boulder, Courant Institute, New York University, New York, U.S.A., U. Colorado Boulder CIPS, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab., Swedish Institute for Physics, Sweden, Max-Planck Institute, Garching, Germany, Imperial College, UK, University of New Hampshire, USA, National Astronomical Observatory, Japan, Max-Planck Institute, Lindau, Germany, Charles University, Prague, Czech Republic, University of New Hampshire, University of Copenhagen, Denmark, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, USA, Center for Magnetic Self-organization, PPPL, Princeton U, Princeton NJ 08543, University of Iowa, Dalian University of Technology, Utah State Univeristy, Advanced Technology Division, SFA Inc., Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, IEAP, University Kiel, Olshausenstr. 40-60, 24098 Kiel, Germany, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Nagoya University, National Institute for Fusion Science, IPP, Garching, IPP, FZ Juelich, FOM, Riso, ORNL, Oak Ridge, TN, MIT, Cambridge, MA, PPPL, Princeton, NJ, ORNL, Lodestar Research Corporation, MIT, Cambridge MA, USA, Universidad Carlos III de Madrid, Madrid, Spain, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, CR Frascati, Roma, Italy, Associazione Euratom-CNR sulla Fusione, IFP-CNR, Milano, Italy, University of Maryland, College Park, HyperV Technologies Corp., Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics (IREAP), University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, Plasma Research Centre, Univ. of Tsukuba, MIT PSFC, Columbia University, MIT Plasma Science \& Fusion Center, Kyusyu Univ., Nihon Univ., Univ. Tokyo, University of Tokyo, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Texas A\&M University, FLASH Center, The University of Chicago, The University of Manchester, UK, Berkeley Research Associates, Inc., Physics Department, Nuclear Research Center, Negev, Beer Sheva ISRAEL, Berkeley Research Associates, Inc., and Physics Department, Nuclear Research Center, Negev, Beer Sheva ISRAEL, Phys. Dept., NRCN, Israel, Fusion Science Center, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, Dipartimento di Energetica, Universita' di Roma ``La Sapienza'', Roma, Italy, Commissariat \`a l'Energie Atomique, Centre DAM Ile de France, BP 12, 91680 Bruy\`eres le Ch\^atel, France, Science Applications International Corporation, Institute of General Physics, Moscow, Russia, Department of Fundamental Energy Science, Kyoto University, Gokasho, Uji, 611-0011 Japan, CASPER - Baylor University, LANL, Inst. Physik, Universitaet Greifswald, Germany, IEAP, University Kiel, Germany, Consorzio RFX, Italy, Polymath Research Inc., INRS-EMT, AWE, ETSI Industriales, Spain, IPCP, Chernogolovka, GSI, Tech-X Corporation, Univerity of Nevada, Reno, Nevada, D.P. , University of Strathclyde, UK, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ci\^encias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, D.P., University of Strathclyde, UK, GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Portugal, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, LPGP Universit\'e Paris XI Orsay, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, Austin, Fusion Research Center, University of Texas, Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, University of Texas at Austin, E.N.S., Dept. 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OX11 0QX United Kingdom, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London. SW7 2BZ United Kingdom, LNLL, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, IPP Greifswald, UW-Madison, MIT - Plasma Science \& Fusion Cener, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Imperial College, UIUC, University of Nevada Reno, Nevada, USA, VTS, Albuquerque, NM, USA, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, USA, NumerEx, Albuquerque, NM, USA, Directed Energy Directorate, Air Force Research Laboratory, Kirtland AFB, NM, USA, University of California, Irvine, CA, Mount San Jacinto College, Manifee, CA, Cornell Univesity, Cornell University and P.N. 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Nevada, Air Force Research Laboratory, North Carolina State University, Osaka University, Univ. Cal. Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Ioffe Physico-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg 194021, Russia, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Washington, Himeji Institute of Technology, Consorzio RFX - Associazione Euratom-ENEA Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 - Padova Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Padova, Italy, University of Wisconsim, Madison, WI, USA, EPFL, University of Wisconsin-Madison and the Center for Magnetic Self-Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, UW-Madison and Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison. Madison, WI 53706, Consorzio RFX, University of Wisconsin - Madison and CMSO, UW - Madison, University of Wisconsin-Madison, WI 53706, Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Alberta Edmonton, CLF Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, TEI Crete, CELIA, France, LULI, France, CEA/DPTA, France, Fox Chase Cancer Center, USA, Graduate School of Eng. Osaka Univ. Japan, CELIA, France; CEA/DPTA, France, LLE, U. of Rochester, L-3 Communications Pulse Sciences, ITEP, Ktech, IC, Observatoire de Paris, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, 87185-1193, U.~California-San Diego, SWIP, L-3, Titan Division, Air Force Research Lab, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, NumerEx, Ithaca, NY, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, Max-Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Universita' di Milano, Italy, Grad. Sch. Frontier Sci., Univ. Tokyo, Japan, Argonne National Laboratory, U. Chicago, Argonne National Lab, NMIMT, LPGP Universit\'e Paris XI, CRPP-EPFL, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico, USA 87545, CIPS,University of Colorado, CIPS, University of Colorado, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, UW-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge,Tennessee, Dept. of Electrical Engineering, UCLA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, CompX, Del Mar, CA, USA, UC-Los Angeles, CA, USA, UW-Madison, WI, USA, University of California-Los Angeles, HSX Plasma Laboratory; University of Wisconsin-Madison, Physics Department, Auburn University, Univ. Tenn. Knoxville, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Greifswald, Germany, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ 08543, PPPL, USA, Kyushu University, Fukuoka, Japan, Iwamura Electric Co. Osaka, Japan, IFS, UT-Austin, U. of York, IFS, Uinv. Texas-Austin, U. of Rochester, Science Application International Corporation, Science Applications International Corporation, McLean, Virginia, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, D.C., University of Reno, Nevada, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Reno, Nevada, Sandia National Lab., Los Alamos National Lab., CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Lab, Ohio State U., ILE, Osaka Univ., Grad. School of Eng. \& ILE, Osaka Univ., ILE, Osaka University, Tata Inst. Fund. Physics, India, SAIC, Observatoire de Paris, France, Weizmann Inst. of Science, Voss Sci., NSTec

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  • Fully implicit moving mesh adaptive algorithm

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    Authors

    • A.V. Maximov

      Los Alamos National Laboratory, Kyoto University, JAEA, University of Maryland, SPbU, AFRL, Drexel University, University of California, Irvine, General Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, College of Science and Technology, Nihon University, Naval Research Laboratory, ASI Robicon, Italy, Ansaldo-Ricerche, Italy, CESI, Italy, GRTN, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Ansaldo, Italy, KM, Germany, UCSD, USA, Ruhr-Universitaet Bochum, Germany, Utsunomiya University, Japan, Fudan University, Univerity Greifswald, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratory, Oxford University, Oxford, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Christian-Albrechts Universit\"at, Kiel, Germany, Dept. of Physics \& Astronomy, University of Iowa, USA, UNR, Bochum U., LBNL, LLE, University of Rochester, PPPL, University of Rochester, MIT, LLNL, FAR-TECH Inc., Plasma Physics Division, NRL, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CompX, EURATON/UKAEA Fusion Assoc.-Culham, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, SNL, Kurchatov Institute, Moscow, Russia, SciberQuest, Inc/UCSD, FAR-TECH, Inc., Gunma University, Nihon University, Institut of Physics,University Greifswald, Germany, Institute for High Energy Densities, Moscow, Russia, Inst. Theoretical Physics and Astrophysics, Univ Kiel, Germany, Inst Theoretische Physik und Astrophysik, Universitaet Kiel, Germany, Inst. Theoretical Physics and Astrophysics, University Kiel, Germany, Institut fur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"{a}t, 40225 Dusseldorf, Germany, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'{e}e, ENSTA, CNRS UMR7639, Ecole Polytechnique, Chemin de la Huni\`{e}re, 91761 Palaiseau, France, Institute for Chemical Research, Kyoto University, Japan, Central Research Institute of Electric Power Industry, Japan, Advanced Photon Research Center, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, Japan, CUOS, U. of. Mich., LOA, Dep. Rad. Oncology, U. of. Mich., Phys. Inst., RAS, Physics Dept., MS-220, Univ. of Nevada, Dipartimento di Energetica, Univ. di Roma 1 ``La Sapienza", Roma, Italy, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS-Ecole Polytechnique, France, Istituto Nazionale per la Fisica della Materia and Dipartimento di Fisica "Enrico Fermi", Universita di Pisa, Italy, Institut fur Laser-und Plasmaphysik, Heinrich-Heine-Universitat, Germany, School of Mathematics and Physics, The Queen's Univ. of Belfast, UK, Laboratoire pour l’Utilisation des Lasers Intenses, CNRS-CEA-Ecole Polytecnique-Univ., France, Fox Chase Cancer Center, FOCUS, University of Michigan; University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Los Alamos National Lab, Queens University Belfast, Heinrich Heine University Duesseldorf, Ecole Polytechnique, LULI, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, Moscow State University, IST, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of Nevada, Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Graduate School for the Creation of New Photnics Industries, Oxford University, CEA, LULI, CELIA, Universite Bordeaux, UCSD, U. Alberta, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, NRL, AWE Aldermaston, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Nevada, Reno, U. of Nevada, Reno, PSFC, MIT, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London SW7 2BW, UK, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology (AIST), University of Hyogo, Nihon UNiversity, Univ. of New Mexico, University of Missouri-Columbia, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, University of Alabama, Huntsville AL, NASA/Maarshall Space Flight Center, Huntsville, AL, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Department of Physics, Rollins College, White Park, Florida 32789, Department of Physics, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, Alabama 36949-5311, Tohoku University, Japan, Center for Plasma Edge Simulation, Univ. of Colorado, Boulder, Univ. Maryland, Univ. Delaware, Resource Systems Group, Inc, IPP Garching, GA, U of MD, Dartmouth College, UC-Berkeley, Cambridge University, U.C.S.D., Hitachi Kokusai Electric Inc., Japan, National Institute for Fusion Science, Japan, GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Portugal, University of California Los Angeles, CA 900095, U.S.A., GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, USC, University of Colorado at Boulder, Courant Institute, New York University, New York, U.S.A., U. Colorado Boulder CIPS, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab., Swedish Institute for Physics, Sweden, Max-Planck Institute, Garching, Germany, Imperial College, UK, University of New Hampshire, USA, National Astronomical Observatory, Japan, Max-Planck Institute, Lindau, Germany, Charles University, Prague, Czech Republic, University of New Hampshire, University of Copenhagen, Denmark, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, USA, Center for Magnetic Self-organization, PPPL, Princeton U, Princeton NJ 08543, University of Iowa, Dalian University of Technology, Utah State Univeristy, Advanced Technology Division, SFA Inc., Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, IEAP, University Kiel, Olshausenstr. 40-60, 24098 Kiel, Germany, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Nagoya University, National Institute for Fusion Science, IPP, Garching, IPP, FZ Juelich, FOM, Riso, ORNL, Oak Ridge, TN, MIT, Cambridge, MA, PPPL, Princeton, NJ, ORNL, Lodestar Research Corporation, MIT, Cambridge MA, USA, Universidad Carlos III de Madrid, Madrid, Spain, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, CR Frascati, Roma, Italy, Associazione Euratom-CNR sulla Fusione, IFP-CNR, Milano, Italy, University of Maryland, College Park, HyperV Technologies Corp., Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics (IREAP), University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, Plasma Research Centre, Univ. of Tsukuba, MIT PSFC, Columbia University, MIT Plasma Science \& Fusion Center, Kyusyu Univ., Nihon Univ., Univ. Tokyo, University of Tokyo, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Texas A\&M University, FLASH Center, The University of Chicago, The University of Manchester, UK, Berkeley Research Associates, Inc., Physics Department, Nuclear Research Center, Negev, Beer Sheva ISRAEL, Berkeley Research Associates, Inc., and Physics Department, Nuclear Research Center, Negev, Beer Sheva ISRAEL, Phys. Dept., NRCN, Israel, Fusion Science Center, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, Dipartimento di Energetica, Universita' di Roma ``La Sapienza'', Roma, Italy, Commissariat \`a l'Energie Atomique, Centre DAM Ile de France, BP 12, 91680 Bruy\`eres le Ch\^atel, France, Science Applications International Corporation, Institute of General Physics, Moscow, Russia, Department of Fundamental Energy Science, Kyoto University, Gokasho, Uji, 611-0011 Japan, CASPER - Baylor University, LANL, Inst. Physik, Universitaet Greifswald, Germany, IEAP, University Kiel, Germany, Consorzio RFX, Italy, Polymath Research Inc., INRS-EMT, AWE, ETSI Industriales, Spain, IPCP, Chernogolovka, GSI, Tech-X Corporation, Univerity of Nevada, Reno, Nevada, D.P. , University of Strathclyde, UK, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ci\^encias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, D.P., University of Strathclyde, UK, GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Portugal, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, LPGP Universit\'e Paris XI Orsay, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, Austin, Fusion Research Center, University of Texas, Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, University of Texas at Austin, E.N.S., Dept. Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, USA, National Institute for Fusion Science / The Graduate University for Advanced Studies, Japan, UC-Irvine, Graduate School of Energy Science, Kyoto University, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O.Box 451, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Russian Research Centre, Kurchatov Institute, University of California, San Diego, Department of Electrical Engineering, Tohoku University, Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute, Kyushu University, Chuo University, Communications and Power Industries, General Atomics, University of California-San Diego, U. Wisc., U. California-Irvine, UCI, FAR-TECH. Inc., Butler University, Butler U., FAR-TECH, Columbia U., Science Applications International Corporation, McLean, VA 22102, Commonwealth Technologies Inc., Alexandria, VA 22315, Research Support Instruments, Lanham, MD 20706, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington DC 20375, LLE/University of Rochester, Univ. of Georgia, Varna Tech. University, Bulgaria, IPP-Garching, Univ. Paris, NYU, Clemson, Auburn, Rollins College, UNAM, Mexico, U of Colorado, Boulder, CO, Ruhr-Universitaet Bochum, Bochum, Germany, CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, UK, UCB, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, Durham, NH 03824, Air Force Research Laboratory, Space Vehicles Directorate, Hanscom AFB, Massachusetts 01731, Rutherford Appleton, Didcott, UK, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, U. Delaware, Newark DE, Brigham Young University, Dept. Engineering, Nagoya University, Japan, UKAEA, and the ALCATOR C-MOD TEAM, PSI, KBSI, Princeton U., MIT-PSFC, Fusion Research Center, UT-Austin, MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Nova Photonics, Hiroshima University, Oak Ridge National Lab, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics Inc., Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Czech Inst. of Plasma Phys., Princeton University, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Institute for Fusion Studies, The University of Texas at Austin, UC-Davis, U. of Tokyo, The Johns Hopkins University, Johns Hopkins University, U. Washington, U.C. San Diego, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, GSI, Darmstadt, Germany, UCLM, 13071 Ciudad Real, Spain, IPCP, Chernogolovka, Russia, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Universit\"atsplatz 3, D-18051 Rostock, Germany, CCLRC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Didcot OX11 0QX, Great Britain Clarendon Laboratory,, L-399, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, P.O. Box 808, Livermore, CA 94551, USA, University of California/LLNL, University of Rochester/LLE, UC Davis, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Forschungszentrum Karlsruhe, National Academy of Sciences, House Science Committee, Office of Science and Technology Policy, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. Rochester, Atomic Weapons Establishment, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, China Academy of Engineering Physics, UR-LLE, University of Michigan, Naval Research Laboratory Plasma Physics Division Washington DC, Ktech corp., Sandia National Labs, INFM-Universita di Padova, INFM-Politecnico di Milano, VNIIFTRI and IHED, RAS, Prism Computational Sciences, Prism Computational Sciences, Inc., Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka, Japan, Institute of Laser Engineering and Graduate school of Engineering, Osaka University, Osaka, Japan, University of Oxford, Tokyo Inst. Tech., Lawrence Livermore National Lab, M.I.T., CEA, BP12, 91680 Bruyeres le Chatel, France, LCP\&FD, Naval Research Lab, Laser Plasma Branch, SAIC and Physics Department, NRCN, Israel, Berkeley Research Associates, Utsunomiya University, LOASIS Program, LBNL, Institute for Advanced Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, LOASIS Program, LBNL and Institute for Advanced Physics, Chang Hwa Norman University, Taiwan, Physics Department, Indian Institute of Technology, India, Univ. of Maryland, IST (Portugal), Voss Scientific, Physics Department, Technion - Israel Institute of technology, Haifa 32000, Israel, Dept. of Phys., Technion, Haifa, Israel, APS, Ridge, NY and BNL, Upton, Long Island, NY, BNL, Upton, Long Island, NY, Golp / Centro de F\'isica dos Plasmas, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, Plasma Research Laboratory, Columbia University, New York, New York 10027, West Virginia University, Institute for Fusion Studies, Univ. of California, San Diego, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Association Culham, Imperial College London, UCLA Physics and Astronomy Department, Max-Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, D-85748 Garching, Germany, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla Fusione, Frascati, Italy, EURATOM-UKAEA Fusion Association, Culham, UK, Asociaci\'on EURATOM-CIEMAT, CIEMAT, Madrid, Spain, IFP-CNR, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA-CNR sulla Fusione, Milano, Italy, Col. School of Mines, USA, CFN/IST Lisbon, PT, IPP Garching, DE, VR KTH Stockholm, SE, UKAEA, UK, FOM Rijnhuizen, NL, PPPL,USA, EURATOM-Garching, Juelich, EURATOM-Confederation Suisse, EURATOM-VR, EURATOM-TEKES, Euratom/UKAEA Fusion Association, UK, Association Euratom-Tekes, VTT, Finland, Dept. of Physics, Univeristy of Strathclyde, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Association, VR KTH Stockholm, Sweden, CEA, France, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, National Fusion Research Center, Korea, FOM-Institute for Plasma Physics Rijnhuizen, Association EURATOM-FOM, The Netherlands, www.rijnh.nl, Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Forschungszentrum Julich, Association EURATOM-FZJ, Trilateral Euregio Cluster, Germany, www.fz-juelich.de/ipp, U.S. Coast Guard Academy/Stevens Inst of Tech., USCG Academy/Stevens Inst. Tech., L.T.C., Italy, IFP-CNR, Italy, ENEA, Frascati, Italy, CREATE, Napoli, Italy, Universita' di Bari, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universita' di Lecce, Italy, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, CNR I.F.P., Italy, CNR, Italy, University of Alberta, The Ohio State University, U. of California, Los Angeles, P. N. Lebedev Phys. Inst., Delta Search Labs., CUOS, U. of Michigan, University of Nis, Serbia, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, Yamaguchi University, Johns Hopkins Univesity, JHU, Compxco, Livermore CA, UCLA, Los Angeles CA, IFS, Austin TX, UCI, Irvine CA, PPPL, Princeton NJ, Princeton Plasma Phyics Laboratory, University of Wisconsin, ITER, PSI Center, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Utah State University, Logan, Utah 84322, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington 98195, Chalmers Univ. of Technology, Lehigh University, General Atomics Corporation, Princeton University, Plasma Physics Laboratory, RRC Kurchatov, Moscow, Russia, TRINITI, Moscow Region, Russia, Association EURATOM-CEA, Cadarache, France, CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM-Suisse, 1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Space Science Center, Univ. of New Hampshire, Inst. for Mathematics Applied to Geosciences, Natl. Center for Atmospheric Research, University of Tulsa, University of Colorado, UC Berkeley, Suleyman Demirel Univ, Isparta, Turkey, San Diego University, WVU, Tokyo Univ. of Agriculture and Technology, Japan, Kyushu Univ., Japan, University of New Mexico, Auburn University, National Fusion Research Center, Hanyang University, General Atomics, San Diego, CA 92186, GoLP/Centro de F\'isica dos Plasmas, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Dipartimento di Energetica, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, CEA-Cadarache, University of California at Berkeley, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093-0417, Cornell University, Swarthmore College, University of Cailfornia at Davis, Carleton College, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI, Franklin and Marshall College / NUF, Nova Photonics Inc., University of California, Los Angeles, SUNY Geneseo, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, Technological Educational Institue of Crete, Chania, Crete, Greece, Central Laser Facility, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon. OX11 0QX United Kingdom, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London. SW7 2BZ United Kingdom, LNLL, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, IPP Greifswald, UW-Madison, MIT - Plasma Science \& Fusion Cener, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Imperial College, UIUC, University of Nevada Reno, Nevada, USA, VTS, Albuquerque, NM, USA, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, USA, NumerEx, Albuquerque, NM, USA, Directed Energy Directorate, Air Force Research Laboratory, Kirtland AFB, NM, USA, University of California, Irvine, CA, Mount San Jacinto College, Manifee, CA, Cornell Univesity, Cornell University and P.N. Lebedev Physical Institute, Russia, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, Imperial College, London, UK, Univeristy of Nevada, Reno, Ktech Corporation, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, University of California at Los Angeles, CA 90095 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, AWE, Aldermaston, Paris Observatory, FEE CTU in Prague, Czech Republic, Institute of Pulsed Systems, Moscow, RRC Kurchatov Institute, Moscow, Czech Technical University, Faculty of Electrical Engineering, KTECH, UNM, NSTEC, Berkeley Scholars Inc., HY-Tech Research, Inc., L-3 Titan Group, L-3 Pulse Sciences, NumerEx, Berkeley Scholars, Naval Research Lab, Observatoire de Paris, (LUTH), 92195 Meudon, France, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185 USA, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London SW7 2BW, U.K, K-tech Corp., University of Chicago, Institute of Physics, PALS Center, CNRS/LPN, DIAS, Dublin, ARTEP, inc, OCIAM-Oxford, UK, University Greifswald, Space Science Center, Institute for the Study of Earth, Oceans, and Space, University of New Hampshire, Durham, NH 03824, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, Institut for Physics, University Greifswald, 17487 Greifswald, Germany, Korea Research Institute of Standards and Science, Agency for Defense Development, U. Toronto, UTIAS, U. St. Thomas, Auburn U., U. Maryland, U. Texas-Austin, Kharkov IPT, MPIG, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Lehigh U., L.L.E., A.W.E., LLE, Univ of Rochester, NY, AWE, Aldermaston, UK, M.I.T, Boston, MA, Los Alamos National Lab, Los Alamos, NM, K-Tech Corporation, Albuquerque, NM, General Atomics, La Jolla, CA, Prism Computational Sciences, Madison, WI, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, 87185-1196, LLE, Institute for Electronics and Applied Physics, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London, UK, CCLRC - Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Univ. of Colorado, Univ. of Colorado; Tech-X Corp., Stanford Linear Accelerator Center, SLAC, University of California Los Angeles, Instituto Superior Tecnico Portugal, Univ. of Colorado, Tech-X Corporation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos NM 87545 USA, Blackett Laboratory, Department of Physics, Imperial College, London SW7 2AZ, United Kingdom, Florida A\&M University, Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics, IREAP, University of Maryland, College Park, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Max-Planck-Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, Greifswald, Germany, RUB, Germany, Physics \& Astronomy, UCLA, Fox Chase Cancer Center, Philadelphia, PA 19111, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, S7N 5E2 Canada, Queen Mary University, Osaka Univ., Redmond Plasma Physics Laboratory, University of Washington, Plasma Dynamics Laboratory, University of Washington, Seattle, WA 98195, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, UC Irvine, Univ. Nevada, Air Force Research Laboratory, North Carolina State University, Osaka University, Univ. Cal. Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Ioffe Physico-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg 194021, Russia, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Washington, Himeji Institute of Technology, Consorzio RFX - Associazione Euratom-ENEA Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 - Padova Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Padova, Italy, University of Wisconsim, Madison, WI, USA, EPFL, University of Wisconsin-Madison and the Center for Magnetic Self-Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, UW-Madison and Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison. Madison, WI 53706, Consorzio RFX, University of Wisconsin - Madison and CMSO, UW - Madison, University of Wisconsin-Madison, WI 53706, Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Alberta Edmonton, CLF Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, TEI Crete, CELIA, France, LULI, France, CEA/DPTA, France, Fox Chase Cancer Center, USA, Graduate School of Eng. Osaka Univ. Japan, CELIA, France; CEA/DPTA, France, LLE, U. of Rochester, L-3 Communications Pulse Sciences, ITEP, Ktech, IC, Observatoire de Paris, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, 87185-1193, U.~California-San Diego, SWIP, L-3, Titan Division, Air Force Research Lab, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, NumerEx, Ithaca, NY, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, Max-Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Universita' di Milano, Italy, Grad. Sch. Frontier Sci., Univ. Tokyo, Japan, Argonne National Laboratory, U. Chicago, Argonne National Lab, NMIMT, LPGP Universit\'e Paris XI, CRPP-EPFL, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico, USA 87545, CIPS,University of Colorado, CIPS, University of Colorado, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, UW-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge,Tennessee, Dept. of Electrical Engineering, UCLA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, CompX, Del Mar, CA, USA, UC-Los Angeles, CA, USA, UW-Madison, WI, USA, University of California-Los Angeles, HSX Plasma Laboratory; University of Wisconsin-Madison, Physics Department, Auburn University, Univ. Tenn. Knoxville, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Greifswald, Germany, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ 08543, PPPL, USA, Kyushu University, Fukuoka, Japan, Iwamura Electric Co. Osaka, Japan, IFS, UT-Austin, U. of York, IFS, Uinv. Texas-Austin, U. of Rochester, Science Application International Corporation, Science Applications International Corporation, McLean, Virginia, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, D.C., University of Reno, Nevada, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Reno, Nevada, Sandia National Lab., Los Alamos National Lab., CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Lab, Ohio State U., ILE, Osaka Univ., Grad. School of Eng. \& ILE, Osaka Univ., ILE, Osaka University, Tata Inst. Fund. Physics, India, SAIC, Observatoire de Paris, France, Weizmann Inst. of Science, Voss Sci., NSTec

    • Luis Chacon

      LANL

    • Giovanni Lapenta

      Los Alamos National Laboratory, LANL

    View abstract →

  • Free-boundary simulation of ITER hybrid scenario

    POSTER

    Authors

    • A.V. Maximov

      Los Alamos National Laboratory, Kyoto University, JAEA, University of Maryland, SPbU, AFRL, Drexel University, University of California, Irvine, General Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, College of Science and Technology, Nihon University, Naval Research Laboratory, ASI Robicon, Italy, Ansaldo-Ricerche, Italy, CESI, Italy, GRTN, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Ansaldo, Italy, KM, Germany, UCSD, USA, Ruhr-Universitaet Bochum, Germany, Utsunomiya University, Japan, Fudan University, Univerity Greifswald, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratory, Oxford University, Oxford, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Christian-Albrechts Universit\"at, Kiel, Germany, Dept. of Physics \& Astronomy, University of Iowa, USA, UNR, Bochum U., LBNL, LLE, University of Rochester, PPPL, University of Rochester, MIT, LLNL, FAR-TECH Inc., Plasma Physics Division, NRL, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CompX, EURATON/UKAEA Fusion Assoc.-Culham, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, SNL, Kurchatov Institute, Moscow, Russia, SciberQuest, Inc/UCSD, FAR-TECH, Inc., Gunma University, Nihon University, Institut of Physics,University Greifswald, Germany, Institute for High Energy Densities, Moscow, Russia, Inst. Theoretical Physics and Astrophysics, Univ Kiel, Germany, Inst Theoretische Physik und Astrophysik, Universitaet Kiel, Germany, Inst. Theoretical Physics and Astrophysics, University Kiel, Germany, Institut fur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"{a}t, 40225 Dusseldorf, Germany, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'{e}e, ENSTA, CNRS UMR7639, Ecole Polytechnique, Chemin de la Huni\`{e}re, 91761 Palaiseau, France, Institute for Chemical Research, Kyoto University, Japan, Central Research Institute of Electric Power Industry, Japan, Advanced Photon Research Center, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, Japan, CUOS, U. of. Mich., LOA, Dep. Rad. Oncology, U. of. Mich., Phys. Inst., RAS, Physics Dept., MS-220, Univ. of Nevada, Dipartimento di Energetica, Univ. di Roma 1 ``La Sapienza", Roma, Italy, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS-Ecole Polytechnique, France, Istituto Nazionale per la Fisica della Materia and Dipartimento di Fisica "Enrico Fermi", Universita di Pisa, Italy, Institut fur Laser-und Plasmaphysik, Heinrich-Heine-Universitat, Germany, School of Mathematics and Physics, The Queen's Univ. of Belfast, UK, Laboratoire pour l’Utilisation des Lasers Intenses, CNRS-CEA-Ecole Polytecnique-Univ., France, Fox Chase Cancer Center, FOCUS, University of Michigan; University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Los Alamos National Lab, Queens University Belfast, Heinrich Heine University Duesseldorf, Ecole Polytechnique, LULI, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, Moscow State University, IST, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of Nevada, Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Graduate School for the Creation of New Photnics Industries, Oxford University, CEA, LULI, CELIA, Universite Bordeaux, UCSD, U. Alberta, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, NRL, AWE Aldermaston, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Nevada, Reno, U. of Nevada, Reno, PSFC, MIT, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London SW7 2BW, UK, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology (AIST), University of Hyogo, Nihon UNiversity, Univ. of New Mexico, University of Missouri-Columbia, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, University of Alabama, Huntsville AL, NASA/Maarshall Space Flight Center, Huntsville, AL, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Department of Physics, Rollins College, White Park, Florida 32789, Department of Physics, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, Alabama 36949-5311, Tohoku University, Japan, Center for Plasma Edge Simulation, Univ. of Colorado, Boulder, Univ. Maryland, Univ. Delaware, Resource Systems Group, Inc, IPP Garching, GA, U of MD, Dartmouth College, UC-Berkeley, Cambridge University, U.C.S.D., Hitachi Kokusai Electric Inc., Japan, National Institute for Fusion Science, Japan, GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Portugal, University of California Los Angeles, CA 900095, U.S.A., GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, USC, University of Colorado at Boulder, Courant Institute, New York University, New York, U.S.A., U. Colorado Boulder CIPS, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab., Swedish Institute for Physics, Sweden, Max-Planck Institute, Garching, Germany, Imperial College, UK, University of New Hampshire, USA, National Astronomical Observatory, Japan, Max-Planck Institute, Lindau, Germany, Charles University, Prague, Czech Republic, University of New Hampshire, University of Copenhagen, Denmark, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, USA, Center for Magnetic Self-organization, PPPL, Princeton U, Princeton NJ 08543, University of Iowa, Dalian University of Technology, Utah State Univeristy, Advanced Technology Division, SFA Inc., Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, IEAP, University Kiel, Olshausenstr. 40-60, 24098 Kiel, Germany, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Nagoya University, National Institute for Fusion Science, IPP, Garching, IPP, FZ Juelich, FOM, Riso, ORNL, Oak Ridge, TN, MIT, Cambridge, MA, PPPL, Princeton, NJ, ORNL, Lodestar Research Corporation, MIT, Cambridge MA, USA, Universidad Carlos III de Madrid, Madrid, Spain, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, CR Frascati, Roma, Italy, Associazione Euratom-CNR sulla Fusione, IFP-CNR, Milano, Italy, University of Maryland, College Park, HyperV Technologies Corp., Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics (IREAP), University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, Plasma Research Centre, Univ. of Tsukuba, MIT PSFC, Columbia University, MIT Plasma Science \& Fusion Center, Kyusyu Univ., Nihon Univ., Univ. Tokyo, University of Tokyo, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Texas A\&M University, FLASH Center, The University of Chicago, The University of Manchester, UK, Berkeley Research Associates, Inc., Physics Department, Nuclear Research Center, Negev, Beer Sheva ISRAEL, Berkeley Research Associates, Inc., and Physics Department, Nuclear Research Center, Negev, Beer Sheva ISRAEL, Phys. Dept., NRCN, Israel, Fusion Science Center, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, Dipartimento di Energetica, Universita' di Roma ``La Sapienza'', Roma, Italy, Commissariat \`a l'Energie Atomique, Centre DAM Ile de France, BP 12, 91680 Bruy\`eres le Ch\^atel, France, Science Applications International Corporation, Institute of General Physics, Moscow, Russia, Department of Fundamental Energy Science, Kyoto University, Gokasho, Uji, 611-0011 Japan, CASPER - Baylor University, LANL, Inst. Physik, Universitaet Greifswald, Germany, IEAP, University Kiel, Germany, Consorzio RFX, Italy, Polymath Research Inc., INRS-EMT, AWE, ETSI Industriales, Spain, IPCP, Chernogolovka, GSI, Tech-X Corporation, Univerity of Nevada, Reno, Nevada, D.P. , University of Strathclyde, UK, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ci\^encias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, D.P., University of Strathclyde, UK, GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Portugal, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, LPGP Universit\'e Paris XI Orsay, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, Austin, Fusion Research Center, University of Texas, Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, University of Texas at Austin, E.N.S., Dept. Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, USA, National Institute for Fusion Science / The Graduate University for Advanced Studies, Japan, UC-Irvine, Graduate School of Energy Science, Kyoto University, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O.Box 451, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Russian Research Centre, Kurchatov Institute, University of California, San Diego, Department of Electrical Engineering, Tohoku University, Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute, Kyushu University, Chuo University, Communications and Power Industries, General Atomics, University of California-San Diego, U. Wisc., U. California-Irvine, UCI, FAR-TECH. Inc., Butler University, Butler U., FAR-TECH, Columbia U., Science Applications International Corporation, McLean, VA 22102, Commonwealth Technologies Inc., Alexandria, VA 22315, Research Support Instruments, Lanham, MD 20706, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington DC 20375, LLE/University of Rochester, Univ. of Georgia, Varna Tech. University, Bulgaria, IPP-Garching, Univ. Paris, NYU, Clemson, Auburn, Rollins College, UNAM, Mexico, U of Colorado, Boulder, CO, Ruhr-Universitaet Bochum, Bochum, Germany, CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, UK, UCB, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, Durham, NH 03824, Air Force Research Laboratory, Space Vehicles Directorate, Hanscom AFB, Massachusetts 01731, Rutherford Appleton, Didcott, UK, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, U. Delaware, Newark DE, Brigham Young University, Dept. Engineering, Nagoya University, Japan, UKAEA, and the ALCATOR C-MOD TEAM, PSI, KBSI, Princeton U., MIT-PSFC, Fusion Research Center, UT-Austin, MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Nova Photonics, Hiroshima University, Oak Ridge National Lab, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics Inc., Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Czech Inst. of Plasma Phys., Princeton University, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Institute for Fusion Studies, The University of Texas at Austin, UC-Davis, U. of Tokyo, The Johns Hopkins University, Johns Hopkins University, U. Washington, U.C. San Diego, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, GSI, Darmstadt, Germany, UCLM, 13071 Ciudad Real, Spain, IPCP, Chernogolovka, Russia, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Universit\"atsplatz 3, D-18051 Rostock, Germany, CCLRC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Didcot OX11 0QX, Great Britain Clarendon Laboratory,, L-399, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, P.O. Box 808, Livermore, CA 94551, USA, University of California/LLNL, University of Rochester/LLE, UC Davis, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Forschungszentrum Karlsruhe, National Academy of Sciences, House Science Committee, Office of Science and Technology Policy, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. Rochester, Atomic Weapons Establishment, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, China Academy of Engineering Physics, UR-LLE, University of Michigan, Naval Research Laboratory Plasma Physics Division Washington DC, Ktech corp., Sandia National Labs, INFM-Universita di Padova, INFM-Politecnico di Milano, VNIIFTRI and IHED, RAS, Prism Computational Sciences, Prism Computational Sciences, Inc., Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka, Japan, Institute of Laser Engineering and Graduate school of Engineering, Osaka University, Osaka, Japan, University of Oxford, Tokyo Inst. Tech., Lawrence Livermore National Lab, M.I.T., CEA, BP12, 91680 Bruyeres le Chatel, France, LCP\&FD, Naval Research Lab, Laser Plasma Branch, SAIC and Physics Department, NRCN, Israel, Berkeley Research Associates, Utsunomiya University, LOASIS Program, LBNL, Institute for Advanced Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, LOASIS Program, LBNL and Institute for Advanced Physics, Chang Hwa Norman University, Taiwan, Physics Department, Indian Institute of Technology, India, Univ. of Maryland, IST (Portugal), Voss Scientific, Physics Department, Technion - Israel Institute of technology, Haifa 32000, Israel, Dept. of Phys., Technion, Haifa, Israel, APS, Ridge, NY and BNL, Upton, Long Island, NY, BNL, Upton, Long Island, NY, Golp / Centro de F\'isica dos Plasmas, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, Plasma Research Laboratory, Columbia University, New York, New York 10027, West Virginia University, Institute for Fusion Studies, Univ. of California, San Diego, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Association Culham, Imperial College London, UCLA Physics and Astronomy Department, Max-Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, D-85748 Garching, Germany, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla Fusione, Frascati, Italy, EURATOM-UKAEA Fusion Association, Culham, UK, Asociaci\'on EURATOM-CIEMAT, CIEMAT, Madrid, Spain, IFP-CNR, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA-CNR sulla Fusione, Milano, Italy, Col. School of Mines, USA, CFN/IST Lisbon, PT, IPP Garching, DE, VR KTH Stockholm, SE, UKAEA, UK, FOM Rijnhuizen, NL, PPPL,USA, EURATOM-Garching, Juelich, EURATOM-Confederation Suisse, EURATOM-VR, EURATOM-TEKES, Euratom/UKAEA Fusion Association, UK, Association Euratom-Tekes, VTT, Finland, Dept. of Physics, Univeristy of Strathclyde, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Association, VR KTH Stockholm, Sweden, CEA, France, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, National Fusion Research Center, Korea, FOM-Institute for Plasma Physics Rijnhuizen, Association EURATOM-FOM, The Netherlands, www.rijnh.nl, Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Forschungszentrum Julich, Association EURATOM-FZJ, Trilateral Euregio Cluster, Germany, www.fz-juelich.de/ipp, U.S. Coast Guard Academy/Stevens Inst of Tech., USCG Academy/Stevens Inst. Tech., L.T.C., Italy, IFP-CNR, Italy, ENEA, Frascati, Italy, CREATE, Napoli, Italy, Universita' di Bari, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universita' di Lecce, Italy, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, CNR I.F.P., Italy, CNR, Italy, University of Alberta, The Ohio State University, U. of California, Los Angeles, P. N. Lebedev Phys. Inst., Delta Search Labs., CUOS, U. of Michigan, University of Nis, Serbia, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, Yamaguchi University, Johns Hopkins Univesity, JHU, Compxco, Livermore CA, UCLA, Los Angeles CA, IFS, Austin TX, UCI, Irvine CA, PPPL, Princeton NJ, Princeton Plasma Phyics Laboratory, University of Wisconsin, ITER, PSI Center, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Utah State University, Logan, Utah 84322, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington 98195, Chalmers Univ. of Technology, Lehigh University, General Atomics Corporation, Princeton University, Plasma Physics Laboratory, RRC Kurchatov, Moscow, Russia, TRINITI, Moscow Region, Russia, Association EURATOM-CEA, Cadarache, France, CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM-Suisse, 1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Space Science Center, Univ. of New Hampshire, Inst. for Mathematics Applied to Geosciences, Natl. Center for Atmospheric Research, University of Tulsa, University of Colorado, UC Berkeley, Suleyman Demirel Univ, Isparta, Turkey, San Diego University, WVU, Tokyo Univ. of Agriculture and Technology, Japan, Kyushu Univ., Japan, University of New Mexico, Auburn University, National Fusion Research Center, Hanyang University, General Atomics, San Diego, CA 92186, GoLP/Centro de F\'isica dos Plasmas, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Dipartimento di Energetica, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, CEA-Cadarache, University of California at Berkeley, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093-0417, Cornell University, Swarthmore College, University of Cailfornia at Davis, Carleton College, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI, Franklin and Marshall College / NUF, Nova Photonics Inc., University of California, Los Angeles, SUNY Geneseo, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, Technological Educational Institue of Crete, Chania, Crete, Greece, Central Laser Facility, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon. OX11 0QX United Kingdom, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London. SW7 2BZ United Kingdom, LNLL, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, IPP Greifswald, UW-Madison, MIT - Plasma Science \& Fusion Cener, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Imperial College, UIUC, University of Nevada Reno, Nevada, USA, VTS, Albuquerque, NM, USA, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, USA, NumerEx, Albuquerque, NM, USA, Directed Energy Directorate, Air Force Research Laboratory, Kirtland AFB, NM, USA, University of California, Irvine, CA, Mount San Jacinto College, Manifee, CA, Cornell Univesity, Cornell University and P.N. Lebedev Physical Institute, Russia, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, Imperial College, London, UK, Univeristy of Nevada, Reno, Ktech Corporation, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, University of California at Los Angeles, CA 90095 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, AWE, Aldermaston, Paris Observatory, FEE CTU in Prague, Czech Republic, Institute of Pulsed Systems, Moscow, RRC Kurchatov Institute, Moscow, Czech Technical University, Faculty of Electrical Engineering, KTECH, UNM, NSTEC, Berkeley Scholars Inc., HY-Tech Research, Inc., L-3 Titan Group, L-3 Pulse Sciences, NumerEx, Berkeley Scholars, Naval Research Lab, Observatoire de Paris, (LUTH), 92195 Meudon, France, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185 USA, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London SW7 2BW, U.K, K-tech Corp., University of Chicago, Institute of Physics, PALS Center, CNRS/LPN, DIAS, Dublin, ARTEP, inc, OCIAM-Oxford, UK, University Greifswald, Space Science Center, Institute for the Study of Earth, Oceans, and Space, University of New Hampshire, Durham, NH 03824, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, Institut for Physics, University Greifswald, 17487 Greifswald, Germany, Korea Research Institute of Standards and Science, Agency for Defense Development, U. Toronto, UTIAS, U. St. Thomas, Auburn U., U. Maryland, U. Texas-Austin, Kharkov IPT, MPIG, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Lehigh U., L.L.E., A.W.E., LLE, Univ of Rochester, NY, AWE, Aldermaston, UK, M.I.T, Boston, MA, Los Alamos National Lab, Los Alamos, NM, K-Tech Corporation, Albuquerque, NM, General Atomics, La Jolla, CA, Prism Computational Sciences, Madison, WI, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, 87185-1196, LLE, Institute for Electronics and Applied Physics, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London, UK, CCLRC - Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Univ. of Colorado, Univ. of Colorado; Tech-X Corp., Stanford Linear Accelerator Center, SLAC, University of California Los Angeles, Instituto Superior Tecnico Portugal, Univ. of Colorado, Tech-X Corporation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos NM 87545 USA, Blackett Laboratory, Department of Physics, Imperial College, London SW7 2AZ, United Kingdom, Florida A\&M University, Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics, IREAP, University of Maryland, College Park, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Max-Planck-Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, Greifswald, Germany, RUB, Germany, Physics \& Astronomy, UCLA, Fox Chase Cancer Center, Philadelphia, PA 19111, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, S7N 5E2 Canada, Queen Mary University, Osaka Univ., Redmond Plasma Physics Laboratory, University of Washington, Plasma Dynamics Laboratory, University of Washington, Seattle, WA 98195, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, UC Irvine, Univ. Nevada, Air Force Research Laboratory, North Carolina State University, Osaka University, Univ. Cal. Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Ioffe Physico-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg 194021, Russia, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Washington, Himeji Institute of Technology, Consorzio RFX - Associazione Euratom-ENEA Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 - Padova Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Padova, Italy, University of Wisconsim, Madison, WI, USA, EPFL, University of Wisconsin-Madison and the Center for Magnetic Self-Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, UW-Madison and Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison. Madison, WI 53706, Consorzio RFX, University of Wisconsin - Madison and CMSO, UW - Madison, University of Wisconsin-Madison, WI 53706, Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Alberta Edmonton, CLF Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, TEI Crete, CELIA, France, LULI, France, CEA/DPTA, France, Fox Chase Cancer Center, USA, Graduate School of Eng. Osaka Univ. Japan, CELIA, France; CEA/DPTA, France, LLE, U. of Rochester, L-3 Communications Pulse Sciences, ITEP, Ktech, IC, Observatoire de Paris, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, 87185-1193, U.~California-San Diego, SWIP, L-3, Titan Division, Air Force Research Lab, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, NumerEx, Ithaca, NY, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, Max-Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Universita' di Milano, Italy, Grad. Sch. Frontier Sci., Univ. Tokyo, Japan, Argonne National Laboratory, U. Chicago, Argonne National Lab, NMIMT, LPGP Universit\'e Paris XI, CRPP-EPFL, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico, USA 87545, CIPS,University of Colorado, CIPS, University of Colorado, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, UW-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge,Tennessee, Dept. of Electrical Engineering, UCLA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, CompX, Del Mar, CA, USA, UC-Los Angeles, CA, USA, UW-Madison, WI, USA, University of California-Los Angeles, HSX Plasma Laboratory; University of Wisconsin-Madison, Physics Department, Auburn University, Univ. Tenn. Knoxville, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Greifswald, Germany, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ 08543, PPPL, USA, Kyushu University, Fukuoka, Japan, Iwamura Electric Co. Osaka, Japan, IFS, UT-Austin, U. of York, IFS, Uinv. Texas-Austin, U. of Rochester, Science Application International Corporation, Science Applications International Corporation, McLean, Virginia, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, D.C., University of Reno, Nevada, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Reno, Nevada, Sandia National Lab., Los Alamos National Lab., CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Lab, Ohio State U., ILE, Osaka Univ., Grad. School of Eng. \& ILE, Osaka Univ., ILE, Osaka University, Tata Inst. Fund. Physics, India, SAIC, Observatoire de Paris, France, Weizmann Inst. of Science, Voss Sci., NSTec

    • A.V. Maximov

      Los Alamos National Laboratory, Kyoto University, JAEA, University of Maryland, SPbU, AFRL, Drexel University, University of California, Irvine, General Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, College of Science and Technology, Nihon University, Naval Research Laboratory, ASI Robicon, Italy, Ansaldo-Ricerche, Italy, CESI, Italy, GRTN, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Ansaldo, Italy, KM, Germany, UCSD, USA, Ruhr-Universitaet Bochum, Germany, Utsunomiya University, Japan, Fudan University, Univerity Greifswald, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratory, Oxford University, Oxford, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Christian-Albrechts Universit\"at, Kiel, Germany, Dept. of Physics \& Astronomy, University of Iowa, USA, UNR, Bochum U., LBNL, LLE, University of Rochester, PPPL, University of Rochester, MIT, LLNL, FAR-TECH Inc., Plasma Physics Division, NRL, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CompX, EURATON/UKAEA Fusion Assoc.-Culham, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, SNL, Kurchatov Institute, Moscow, Russia, SciberQuest, Inc/UCSD, FAR-TECH, Inc., Gunma University, Nihon University, Institut of Physics,University Greifswald, Germany, Institute for High Energy Densities, Moscow, Russia, Inst. Theoretical Physics and Astrophysics, Univ Kiel, Germany, Inst Theoretische Physik und Astrophysik, Universitaet Kiel, Germany, Inst. Theoretical Physics and Astrophysics, University Kiel, Germany, Institut fur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"{a}t, 40225 Dusseldorf, Germany, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'{e}e, ENSTA, CNRS UMR7639, Ecole Polytechnique, Chemin de la Huni\`{e}re, 91761 Palaiseau, France, Institute for Chemical Research, Kyoto University, Japan, Central Research Institute of Electric Power Industry, Japan, Advanced Photon Research Center, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, Japan, CUOS, U. of. Mich., LOA, Dep. Rad. Oncology, U. of. Mich., Phys. Inst., RAS, Physics Dept., MS-220, Univ. of Nevada, Dipartimento di Energetica, Univ. di Roma 1 ``La Sapienza", Roma, Italy, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS-Ecole Polytechnique, France, Istituto Nazionale per la Fisica della Materia and Dipartimento di Fisica "Enrico Fermi", Universita di Pisa, Italy, Institut fur Laser-und Plasmaphysik, Heinrich-Heine-Universitat, Germany, School of Mathematics and Physics, The Queen's Univ. of Belfast, UK, Laboratoire pour l’Utilisation des Lasers Intenses, CNRS-CEA-Ecole Polytecnique-Univ., France, Fox Chase Cancer Center, FOCUS, University of Michigan; University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Los Alamos National Lab, Queens University Belfast, Heinrich Heine University Duesseldorf, Ecole Polytechnique, LULI, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, Moscow State University, IST, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of Nevada, Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Graduate School for the Creation of New Photnics Industries, Oxford University, CEA, LULI, CELIA, Universite Bordeaux, UCSD, U. Alberta, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, NRL, AWE Aldermaston, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Nevada, Reno, U. of Nevada, Reno, PSFC, MIT, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London SW7 2BW, UK, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology (AIST), University of Hyogo, Nihon UNiversity, Univ. of New Mexico, University of Missouri-Columbia, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, University of Alabama, Huntsville AL, NASA/Maarshall Space Flight Center, Huntsville, AL, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Department of Physics, Rollins College, White Park, Florida 32789, Department of Physics, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, Alabama 36949-5311, Tohoku University, Japan, Center for Plasma Edge Simulation, Univ. of Colorado, Boulder, Univ. Maryland, Univ. Delaware, Resource Systems Group, Inc, IPP Garching, GA, U of MD, Dartmouth College, UC-Berkeley, Cambridge University, U.C.S.D., Hitachi Kokusai Electric Inc., Japan, National Institute for Fusion Science, Japan, GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Portugal, University of California Los Angeles, CA 900095, U.S.A., GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, USC, University of Colorado at Boulder, Courant Institute, New York University, New York, U.S.A., U. Colorado Boulder CIPS, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab., Swedish Institute for Physics, Sweden, Max-Planck Institute, Garching, Germany, Imperial College, UK, University of New Hampshire, USA, National Astronomical Observatory, Japan, Max-Planck Institute, Lindau, Germany, Charles University, Prague, Czech Republic, University of New Hampshire, University of Copenhagen, Denmark, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, USA, Center for Magnetic Self-organization, PPPL, Princeton U, Princeton NJ 08543, University of Iowa, Dalian University of Technology, Utah State Univeristy, Advanced Technology Division, SFA Inc., Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, IEAP, University Kiel, Olshausenstr. 40-60, 24098 Kiel, Germany, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Nagoya University, National Institute for Fusion Science, IPP, Garching, IPP, FZ Juelich, FOM, Riso, ORNL, Oak Ridge, TN, MIT, Cambridge, MA, PPPL, Princeton, NJ, ORNL, Lodestar Research Corporation, MIT, Cambridge MA, USA, Universidad Carlos III de Madrid, Madrid, Spain, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, CR Frascati, Roma, Italy, Associazione Euratom-CNR sulla Fusione, IFP-CNR, Milano, Italy, University of Maryland, College Park, HyperV Technologies Corp., Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics (IREAP), University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, Plasma Research Centre, Univ. of Tsukuba, MIT PSFC, Columbia University, MIT Plasma Science \& Fusion Center, Kyusyu Univ., Nihon Univ., Univ. Tokyo, University of Tokyo, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Texas A\&M University, FLASH Center, The University of Chicago, The University of Manchester, UK, Berkeley Research Associates, Inc., Physics Department, Nuclear Research Center, Negev, Beer Sheva ISRAEL, Berkeley Research Associates, Inc., and Physics Department, Nuclear Research Center, Negev, Beer Sheva ISRAEL, Phys. Dept., NRCN, Israel, Fusion Science Center, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, Dipartimento di Energetica, Universita' di Roma ``La Sapienza'', Roma, Italy, Commissariat \`a l'Energie Atomique, Centre DAM Ile de France, BP 12, 91680 Bruy\`eres le Ch\^atel, France, Science Applications International Corporation, Institute of General Physics, Moscow, Russia, Department of Fundamental Energy Science, Kyoto University, Gokasho, Uji, 611-0011 Japan, CASPER - Baylor University, LANL, Inst. Physik, Universitaet Greifswald, Germany, IEAP, University Kiel, Germany, Consorzio RFX, Italy, Polymath Research Inc., INRS-EMT, AWE, ETSI Industriales, Spain, IPCP, Chernogolovka, GSI, Tech-X Corporation, Univerity of Nevada, Reno, Nevada, D.P. , University of Strathclyde, UK, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ci\^encias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, D.P., University of Strathclyde, UK, GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Portugal, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, LPGP Universit\'e Paris XI Orsay, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, Austin, Fusion Research Center, University of Texas, Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, University of Texas at Austin, E.N.S., Dept. Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, USA, National Institute for Fusion Science / The Graduate University for Advanced Studies, Japan, UC-Irvine, Graduate School of Energy Science, Kyoto University, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O.Box 451, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Russian Research Centre, Kurchatov Institute, University of California, San Diego, Department of Electrical Engineering, Tohoku University, Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute, Kyushu University, Chuo University, Communications and Power Industries, General Atomics, University of California-San Diego, U. Wisc., U. California-Irvine, UCI, FAR-TECH. Inc., Butler University, Butler U., FAR-TECH, Columbia U., Science Applications International Corporation, McLean, VA 22102, Commonwealth Technologies Inc., Alexandria, VA 22315, Research Support Instruments, Lanham, MD 20706, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington DC 20375, LLE/University of Rochester, Univ. of Georgia, Varna Tech. University, Bulgaria, IPP-Garching, Univ. Paris, NYU, Clemson, Auburn, Rollins College, UNAM, Mexico, U of Colorado, Boulder, CO, Ruhr-Universitaet Bochum, Bochum, Germany, CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, UK, UCB, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, Durham, NH 03824, Air Force Research Laboratory, Space Vehicles Directorate, Hanscom AFB, Massachusetts 01731, Rutherford Appleton, Didcott, UK, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, U. Delaware, Newark DE, Brigham Young University, Dept. Engineering, Nagoya University, Japan, UKAEA, and the ALCATOR C-MOD TEAM, PSI, KBSI, Princeton U., MIT-PSFC, Fusion Research Center, UT-Austin, MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Nova Photonics, Hiroshima University, Oak Ridge National Lab, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics Inc., Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Czech Inst. of Plasma Phys., Princeton University, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Institute for Fusion Studies, The University of Texas at Austin, UC-Davis, U. of Tokyo, The Johns Hopkins University, Johns Hopkins University, U. Washington, U.C. San Diego, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, GSI, Darmstadt, Germany, UCLM, 13071 Ciudad Real, Spain, IPCP, Chernogolovka, Russia, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Universit\"atsplatz 3, D-18051 Rostock, Germany, CCLRC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Didcot OX11 0QX, Great Britain Clarendon Laboratory,, L-399, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, P.O. Box 808, Livermore, CA 94551, USA, University of California/LLNL, University of Rochester/LLE, UC Davis, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Forschungszentrum Karlsruhe, National Academy of Sciences, House Science Committee, Office of Science and Technology Policy, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. Rochester, Atomic Weapons Establishment, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, China Academy of Engineering Physics, UR-LLE, University of Michigan, Naval Research Laboratory Plasma Physics Division Washington DC, Ktech corp., Sandia National Labs, INFM-Universita di Padova, INFM-Politecnico di Milano, VNIIFTRI and IHED, RAS, Prism Computational Sciences, Prism Computational Sciences, Inc., Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka, Japan, Institute of Laser Engineering and Graduate school of Engineering, Osaka University, Osaka, Japan, University of Oxford, Tokyo Inst. Tech., Lawrence Livermore National Lab, M.I.T., CEA, BP12, 91680 Bruyeres le Chatel, France, LCP\&FD, Naval Research Lab, Laser Plasma Branch, SAIC and Physics Department, NRCN, Israel, Berkeley Research Associates, Utsunomiya University, LOASIS Program, LBNL, Institute for Advanced Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, LOASIS Program, LBNL and Institute for Advanced Physics, Chang Hwa Norman University, Taiwan, Physics Department, Indian Institute of Technology, India, Univ. of Maryland, IST (Portugal), Voss Scientific, Physics Department, Technion - Israel Institute of technology, Haifa 32000, Israel, Dept. of Phys., Technion, Haifa, Israel, APS, Ridge, NY and BNL, Upton, Long Island, NY, BNL, Upton, Long Island, NY, Golp / Centro de F\'isica dos Plasmas, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, Plasma Research Laboratory, Columbia University, New York, New York 10027, West Virginia University, Institute for Fusion Studies, Univ. of California, San Diego, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Association Culham, Imperial College London, UCLA Physics and Astronomy Department, Max-Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, D-85748 Garching, Germany, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla Fusione, Frascati, Italy, EURATOM-UKAEA Fusion Association, Culham, UK, Asociaci\'on EURATOM-CIEMAT, CIEMAT, Madrid, Spain, IFP-CNR, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA-CNR sulla Fusione, Milano, Italy, Col. School of Mines, USA, CFN/IST Lisbon, PT, IPP Garching, DE, VR KTH Stockholm, SE, UKAEA, UK, FOM Rijnhuizen, NL, PPPL,USA, EURATOM-Garching, Juelich, EURATOM-Confederation Suisse, EURATOM-VR, EURATOM-TEKES, Euratom/UKAEA Fusion Association, UK, Association Euratom-Tekes, VTT, Finland, Dept. of Physics, Univeristy of Strathclyde, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Association, VR KTH Stockholm, Sweden, CEA, France, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, National Fusion Research Center, Korea, FOM-Institute for Plasma Physics Rijnhuizen, Association EURATOM-FOM, The Netherlands, www.rijnh.nl, Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Forschungszentrum Julich, Association EURATOM-FZJ, Trilateral Euregio Cluster, Germany, www.fz-juelich.de/ipp, U.S. Coast Guard Academy/Stevens Inst of Tech., USCG Academy/Stevens Inst. Tech., L.T.C., Italy, IFP-CNR, Italy, ENEA, Frascati, Italy, CREATE, Napoli, Italy, Universita' di Bari, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universita' di Lecce, Italy, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, CNR I.F.P., Italy, CNR, Italy, University of Alberta, The Ohio State University, U. of California, Los Angeles, P. N. Lebedev Phys. Inst., Delta Search Labs., CUOS, U. of Michigan, University of Nis, Serbia, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, Yamaguchi University, Johns Hopkins Univesity, JHU, Compxco, Livermore CA, UCLA, Los Angeles CA, IFS, Austin TX, UCI, Irvine CA, PPPL, Princeton NJ, Princeton Plasma Phyics Laboratory, University of Wisconsin, ITER, PSI Center, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Utah State University, Logan, Utah 84322, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington 98195, Chalmers Univ. of Technology, Lehigh University, General Atomics Corporation, Princeton University, Plasma Physics Laboratory, RRC Kurchatov, Moscow, Russia, TRINITI, Moscow Region, Russia, Association EURATOM-CEA, Cadarache, France, CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM-Suisse, 1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Space Science Center, Univ. of New Hampshire, Inst. for Mathematics Applied to Geosciences, Natl. Center for Atmospheric Research, University of Tulsa, University of Colorado, UC Berkeley, Suleyman Demirel Univ, Isparta, Turkey, San Diego University, WVU, Tokyo Univ. of Agriculture and Technology, Japan, Kyushu Univ., Japan, University of New Mexico, Auburn University, National Fusion Research Center, Hanyang University, General Atomics, San Diego, CA 92186, GoLP/Centro de F\'isica dos Plasmas, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Dipartimento di Energetica, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, CEA-Cadarache, University of California at Berkeley, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093-0417, Cornell University, Swarthmore College, University of Cailfornia at Davis, Carleton College, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI, Franklin and Marshall College / NUF, Nova Photonics Inc., University of California, Los Angeles, SUNY Geneseo, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, Technological Educational Institue of Crete, Chania, Crete, Greece, Central Laser Facility, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon. OX11 0QX United Kingdom, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London. SW7 2BZ United Kingdom, LNLL, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, IPP Greifswald, UW-Madison, MIT - Plasma Science \& Fusion Cener, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Imperial College, UIUC, University of Nevada Reno, Nevada, USA, VTS, Albuquerque, NM, USA, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, USA, NumerEx, Albuquerque, NM, USA, Directed Energy Directorate, Air Force Research Laboratory, Kirtland AFB, NM, USA, University of California, Irvine, CA, Mount San Jacinto College, Manifee, CA, Cornell Univesity, Cornell University and P.N. Lebedev Physical Institute, Russia, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, Imperial College, London, UK, Univeristy of Nevada, Reno, Ktech Corporation, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, University of California at Los Angeles, CA 90095 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, AWE, Aldermaston, Paris Observatory, FEE CTU in Prague, Czech Republic, Institute of Pulsed Systems, Moscow, RRC Kurchatov Institute, Moscow, Czech Technical University, Faculty of Electrical Engineering, KTECH, UNM, NSTEC, Berkeley Scholars Inc., HY-Tech Research, Inc., L-3 Titan Group, L-3 Pulse Sciences, NumerEx, Berkeley Scholars, Naval Research Lab, Observatoire de Paris, (LUTH), 92195 Meudon, France, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185 USA, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London SW7 2BW, U.K, K-tech Corp., University of Chicago, Institute of Physics, PALS Center, CNRS/LPN, DIAS, Dublin, ARTEP, inc, OCIAM-Oxford, UK, University Greifswald, Space Science Center, Institute for the Study of Earth, Oceans, and Space, University of New Hampshire, Durham, NH 03824, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, Institut for Physics, University Greifswald, 17487 Greifswald, Germany, Korea Research Institute of Standards and Science, Agency for Defense Development, U. Toronto, UTIAS, U. St. Thomas, Auburn U., U. Maryland, U. Texas-Austin, Kharkov IPT, MPIG, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Lehigh U., L.L.E., A.W.E., LLE, Univ of Rochester, NY, AWE, Aldermaston, UK, M.I.T, Boston, MA, Los Alamos National Lab, Los Alamos, NM, K-Tech Corporation, Albuquerque, NM, General Atomics, La Jolla, CA, Prism Computational Sciences, Madison, WI, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, 87185-1196, LLE, Institute for Electronics and Applied Physics, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London, UK, CCLRC - Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Univ. of Colorado, Univ. of Colorado; Tech-X Corp., Stanford Linear Accelerator Center, SLAC, University of California Los Angeles, Instituto Superior Tecnico Portugal, Univ. of Colorado, Tech-X Corporation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos NM 87545 USA, Blackett Laboratory, Department of Physics, Imperial College, London SW7 2AZ, United Kingdom, Florida A\&M University, Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics, IREAP, University of Maryland, College Park, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Max-Planck-Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, Greifswald, Germany, RUB, Germany, Physics \& Astronomy, UCLA, Fox Chase Cancer Center, Philadelphia, PA 19111, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, S7N 5E2 Canada, Queen Mary University, Osaka Univ., Redmond Plasma Physics Laboratory, University of Washington, Plasma Dynamics Laboratory, University of Washington, Seattle, WA 98195, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, UC Irvine, Univ. Nevada, Air Force Research Laboratory, North Carolina State University, Osaka University, Univ. Cal. Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Ioffe Physico-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg 194021, Russia, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Washington, Himeji Institute of Technology, Consorzio RFX - Associazione Euratom-ENEA Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 - Padova Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Padova, Italy, University of Wisconsim, Madison, WI, USA, EPFL, University of Wisconsin-Madison and the Center for Magnetic Self-Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, UW-Madison and Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison. Madison, WI 53706, Consorzio RFX, University of Wisconsin - Madison and CMSO, UW - Madison, University of Wisconsin-Madison, WI 53706, Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Alberta Edmonton, CLF Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, TEI Crete, CELIA, France, LULI, France, CEA/DPTA, France, Fox Chase Cancer Center, USA, Graduate School of Eng. Osaka Univ. Japan, CELIA, France; CEA/DPTA, France, LLE, U. of Rochester, L-3 Communications Pulse Sciences, ITEP, Ktech, IC, Observatoire de Paris, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, 87185-1193, U.~California-San Diego, SWIP, L-3, Titan Division, Air Force Research Lab, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, NumerEx, Ithaca, NY, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, Max-Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Universita' di Milano, Italy, Grad. Sch. Frontier Sci., Univ. Tokyo, Japan, Argonne National Laboratory, U. Chicago, Argonne National Lab, NMIMT, LPGP Universit\'e Paris XI, CRPP-EPFL, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico, USA 87545, CIPS,University of Colorado, CIPS, University of Colorado, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, UW-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge,Tennessee, Dept. of Electrical Engineering, UCLA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, CompX, Del Mar, CA, USA, UC-Los Angeles, CA, USA, UW-Madison, WI, USA, University of California-Los Angeles, HSX Plasma Laboratory; University of Wisconsin-Madison, Physics Department, Auburn University, Univ. Tenn. Knoxville, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Greifswald, Germany, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ 08543, PPPL, USA, Kyushu University, Fukuoka, Japan, Iwamura Electric Co. Osaka, Japan, IFS, UT-Austin, U. of York, IFS, Uinv. Texas-Austin, U. of Rochester, Science Application International Corporation, Science Applications International Corporation, McLean, Virginia, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, D.C., University of Reno, Nevada, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Reno, Nevada, Sandia National Lab., Los Alamos National Lab., CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Lab, Ohio State U., ILE, Osaka Univ., Grad. School of Eng. \& ILE, Osaka Univ., ILE, Osaka University, Tata Inst. Fund. Physics, India, SAIC, Observatoire de Paris, France, Weizmann Inst. of Science, Voss Sci., NSTec

    • A.V. Maximov

      Los Alamos National Laboratory, Kyoto University, JAEA, University of Maryland, SPbU, AFRL, Drexel University, University of California, Irvine, General Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, College of Science and Technology, Nihon University, Naval Research Laboratory, ASI Robicon, Italy, Ansaldo-Ricerche, Italy, CESI, Italy, GRTN, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Ansaldo, Italy, KM, Germany, UCSD, USA, Ruhr-Universitaet Bochum, Germany, Utsunomiya University, Japan, Fudan University, Univerity Greifswald, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratory, Oxford University, Oxford, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Christian-Albrechts Universit\"at, Kiel, Germany, Dept. of Physics \& Astronomy, University of Iowa, USA, UNR, Bochum U., LBNL, LLE, University of Rochester, PPPL, University of Rochester, MIT, LLNL, FAR-TECH Inc., Plasma Physics Division, NRL, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CompX, EURATON/UKAEA Fusion Assoc.-Culham, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, SNL, Kurchatov Institute, Moscow, Russia, SciberQuest, Inc/UCSD, FAR-TECH, Inc., Gunma University, Nihon University, Institut of Physics,University Greifswald, Germany, Institute for High Energy Densities, Moscow, Russia, Inst. Theoretical Physics and Astrophysics, Univ Kiel, Germany, Inst Theoretische Physik und Astrophysik, Universitaet Kiel, Germany, Inst. Theoretical Physics and Astrophysics, University Kiel, Germany, Institut fur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"{a}t, 40225 Dusseldorf, Germany, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'{e}e, ENSTA, CNRS UMR7639, Ecole Polytechnique, Chemin de la Huni\`{e}re, 91761 Palaiseau, France, Institute for Chemical Research, Kyoto University, Japan, Central Research Institute of Electric Power Industry, Japan, Advanced Photon Research Center, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, Japan, CUOS, U. of. Mich., LOA, Dep. Rad. Oncology, U. of. Mich., Phys. Inst., RAS, Physics Dept., MS-220, Univ. of Nevada, Dipartimento di Energetica, Univ. di Roma 1 ``La Sapienza", Roma, Italy, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS-Ecole Polytechnique, France, Istituto Nazionale per la Fisica della Materia and Dipartimento di Fisica "Enrico Fermi", Universita di Pisa, Italy, Institut fur Laser-und Plasmaphysik, Heinrich-Heine-Universitat, Germany, School of Mathematics and Physics, The Queen's Univ. of Belfast, UK, Laboratoire pour l’Utilisation des Lasers Intenses, CNRS-CEA-Ecole Polytecnique-Univ., France, Fox Chase Cancer Center, FOCUS, University of Michigan; University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Los Alamos National Lab, Queens University Belfast, Heinrich Heine University Duesseldorf, Ecole Polytechnique, LULI, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, Moscow State University, IST, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of Nevada, Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Graduate School for the Creation of New Photnics Industries, Oxford University, CEA, LULI, CELIA, Universite Bordeaux, UCSD, U. Alberta, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, NRL, AWE Aldermaston, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Nevada, Reno, U. of Nevada, Reno, PSFC, MIT, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London SW7 2BW, UK, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology (AIST), University of Hyogo, Nihon UNiversity, Univ. of New Mexico, University of Missouri-Columbia, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, University of Alabama, Huntsville AL, NASA/Maarshall Space Flight Center, Huntsville, AL, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Department of Physics, Rollins College, White Park, Florida 32789, Department of Physics, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, Alabama 36949-5311, Tohoku University, Japan, Center for Plasma Edge Simulation, Univ. of Colorado, Boulder, Univ. Maryland, Univ. Delaware, Resource Systems Group, Inc, IPP Garching, GA, U of MD, Dartmouth College, UC-Berkeley, Cambridge University, U.C.S.D., Hitachi Kokusai Electric Inc., Japan, National Institute for Fusion Science, Japan, GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Portugal, University of California Los Angeles, CA 900095, U.S.A., GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, USC, University of Colorado at Boulder, Courant Institute, New York University, New York, U.S.A., U. Colorado Boulder CIPS, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab., Swedish Institute for Physics, Sweden, Max-Planck Institute, Garching, Germany, Imperial College, UK, University of New Hampshire, USA, National Astronomical Observatory, Japan, Max-Planck Institute, Lindau, Germany, Charles University, Prague, Czech Republic, University of New Hampshire, University of Copenhagen, Denmark, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, USA, Center for Magnetic Self-organization, PPPL, Princeton U, Princeton NJ 08543, University of Iowa, Dalian University of Technology, Utah State Univeristy, Advanced Technology Division, SFA Inc., Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, IEAP, University Kiel, Olshausenstr. 40-60, 24098 Kiel, Germany, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Nagoya University, National Institute for Fusion Science, IPP, Garching, IPP, FZ Juelich, FOM, Riso, ORNL, Oak Ridge, TN, MIT, Cambridge, MA, PPPL, Princeton, NJ, ORNL, Lodestar Research Corporation, MIT, Cambridge MA, USA, Universidad Carlos III de Madrid, Madrid, Spain, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, CR Frascati, Roma, Italy, Associazione Euratom-CNR sulla Fusione, IFP-CNR, Milano, Italy, University of Maryland, College Park, HyperV Technologies Corp., Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics (IREAP), University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, Plasma Research Centre, Univ. of Tsukuba, MIT PSFC, Columbia University, MIT Plasma Science \& Fusion Center, Kyusyu Univ., Nihon Univ., Univ. Tokyo, University of Tokyo, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Texas A\&M University, FLASH Center, The University of Chicago, The University of Manchester, UK, Berkeley Research Associates, Inc., Physics Department, Nuclear Research Center, Negev, Beer Sheva ISRAEL, Berkeley Research Associates, Inc., and Physics Department, Nuclear Research Center, Negev, Beer Sheva ISRAEL, Phys. Dept., NRCN, Israel, Fusion Science Center, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, Dipartimento di Energetica, Universita' di Roma ``La Sapienza'', Roma, Italy, Commissariat \`a l'Energie Atomique, Centre DAM Ile de France, BP 12, 91680 Bruy\`eres le Ch\^atel, France, Science Applications International Corporation, Institute of General Physics, Moscow, Russia, Department of Fundamental Energy Science, Kyoto University, Gokasho, Uji, 611-0011 Japan, CASPER - Baylor University, LANL, Inst. Physik, Universitaet Greifswald, Germany, IEAP, University Kiel, Germany, Consorzio RFX, Italy, Polymath Research Inc., INRS-EMT, AWE, ETSI Industriales, Spain, IPCP, Chernogolovka, GSI, Tech-X Corporation, Univerity of Nevada, Reno, Nevada, D.P. , University of Strathclyde, UK, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ci\^encias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, D.P., University of Strathclyde, UK, GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Portugal, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, LPGP Universit\'e Paris XI Orsay, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, Austin, Fusion Research Center, University of Texas, Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, University of Texas at Austin, E.N.S., Dept. Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, USA, National Institute for Fusion Science / The Graduate University for Advanced Studies, Japan, UC-Irvine, Graduate School of Energy Science, Kyoto University, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O.Box 451, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Russian Research Centre, Kurchatov Institute, University of California, San Diego, Department of Electrical Engineering, Tohoku University, Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute, Kyushu University, Chuo University, Communications and Power Industries, General Atomics, University of California-San Diego, U. Wisc., U. California-Irvine, UCI, FAR-TECH. Inc., Butler University, Butler U., FAR-TECH, Columbia U., Science Applications International Corporation, McLean, VA 22102, Commonwealth Technologies Inc., Alexandria, VA 22315, Research Support Instruments, Lanham, MD 20706, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington DC 20375, LLE/University of Rochester, Univ. of Georgia, Varna Tech. University, Bulgaria, IPP-Garching, Univ. Paris, NYU, Clemson, Auburn, Rollins College, UNAM, Mexico, U of Colorado, Boulder, CO, Ruhr-Universitaet Bochum, Bochum, Germany, CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, UK, UCB, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, Durham, NH 03824, Air Force Research Laboratory, Space Vehicles Directorate, Hanscom AFB, Massachusetts 01731, Rutherford Appleton, Didcott, UK, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, U. Delaware, Newark DE, Brigham Young University, Dept. Engineering, Nagoya University, Japan, UKAEA, and the ALCATOR C-MOD TEAM, PSI, KBSI, Princeton U., MIT-PSFC, Fusion Research Center, UT-Austin, MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Nova Photonics, Hiroshima University, Oak Ridge National Lab, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics Inc., Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Czech Inst. of Plasma Phys., Princeton University, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Institute for Fusion Studies, The University of Texas at Austin, UC-Davis, U. of Tokyo, The Johns Hopkins University, Johns Hopkins University, U. Washington, U.C. San Diego, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, GSI, Darmstadt, Germany, UCLM, 13071 Ciudad Real, Spain, IPCP, Chernogolovka, Russia, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Universit\"atsplatz 3, D-18051 Rostock, Germany, CCLRC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Didcot OX11 0QX, Great Britain Clarendon Laboratory,, L-399, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, P.O. Box 808, Livermore, CA 94551, USA, University of California/LLNL, University of Rochester/LLE, UC Davis, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Forschungszentrum Karlsruhe, National Academy of Sciences, House Science Committee, Office of Science and Technology Policy, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. Rochester, Atomic Weapons Establishment, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, China Academy of Engineering Physics, UR-LLE, University of Michigan, Naval Research Laboratory Plasma Physics Division Washington DC, Ktech corp., Sandia National Labs, INFM-Universita di Padova, INFM-Politecnico di Milano, VNIIFTRI and IHED, RAS, Prism Computational Sciences, Prism Computational Sciences, Inc., Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka, Japan, Institute of Laser Engineering and Graduate school of Engineering, Osaka University, Osaka, Japan, University of Oxford, Tokyo Inst. Tech., Lawrence Livermore National Lab, M.I.T., CEA, BP12, 91680 Bruyeres le Chatel, France, LCP\&FD, Naval Research Lab, Laser Plasma Branch, SAIC and Physics Department, NRCN, Israel, Berkeley Research Associates, Utsunomiya University, LOASIS Program, LBNL, Institute for Advanced Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, LOASIS Program, LBNL and Institute for Advanced Physics, Chang Hwa Norman University, Taiwan, Physics Department, Indian Institute of Technology, India, Univ. of Maryland, IST (Portugal), Voss Scientific, Physics Department, Technion - Israel Institute of technology, Haifa 32000, Israel, Dept. of Phys., Technion, Haifa, Israel, APS, Ridge, NY and BNL, Upton, Long Island, NY, BNL, Upton, Long Island, NY, Golp / Centro de F\'isica dos Plasmas, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, Plasma Research Laboratory, Columbia University, New York, New York 10027, West Virginia University, Institute for Fusion Studies, Univ. of California, San Diego, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Association Culham, Imperial College London, UCLA Physics and Astronomy Department, Max-Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, D-85748 Garching, Germany, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla Fusione, Frascati, Italy, EURATOM-UKAEA Fusion Association, Culham, UK, Asociaci\'on EURATOM-CIEMAT, CIEMAT, Madrid, Spain, IFP-CNR, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA-CNR sulla Fusione, Milano, Italy, Col. School of Mines, USA, CFN/IST Lisbon, PT, IPP Garching, DE, VR KTH Stockholm, SE, UKAEA, UK, FOM Rijnhuizen, NL, PPPL,USA, EURATOM-Garching, Juelich, EURATOM-Confederation Suisse, EURATOM-VR, EURATOM-TEKES, Euratom/UKAEA Fusion Association, UK, Association Euratom-Tekes, VTT, Finland, Dept. of Physics, Univeristy of Strathclyde, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Association, VR KTH Stockholm, Sweden, CEA, France, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, National Fusion Research Center, Korea, FOM-Institute for Plasma Physics Rijnhuizen, Association EURATOM-FOM, The Netherlands, www.rijnh.nl, Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Forschungszentrum Julich, Association EURATOM-FZJ, Trilateral Euregio Cluster, Germany, www.fz-juelich.de/ipp, U.S. Coast Guard Academy/Stevens Inst of Tech., USCG Academy/Stevens Inst. Tech., L.T.C., Italy, IFP-CNR, Italy, ENEA, Frascati, Italy, CREATE, Napoli, Italy, Universita' di Bari, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universita' di Lecce, Italy, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, CNR I.F.P., Italy, CNR, Italy, University of Alberta, The Ohio State University, U. of California, Los Angeles, P. N. Lebedev Phys. Inst., Delta Search Labs., CUOS, U. of Michigan, University of Nis, Serbia, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, Yamaguchi University, Johns Hopkins Univesity, JHU, Compxco, Livermore CA, UCLA, Los Angeles CA, IFS, Austin TX, UCI, Irvine CA, PPPL, Princeton NJ, Princeton Plasma Phyics Laboratory, University of Wisconsin, ITER, PSI Center, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Utah State University, Logan, Utah 84322, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington 98195, Chalmers Univ. of Technology, Lehigh University, General Atomics Corporation, Princeton University, Plasma Physics Laboratory, RRC Kurchatov, Moscow, Russia, TRINITI, Moscow Region, Russia, Association EURATOM-CEA, Cadarache, France, CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM-Suisse, 1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Space Science Center, Univ. of New Hampshire, Inst. for Mathematics Applied to Geosciences, Natl. Center for Atmospheric Research, University of Tulsa, University of Colorado, UC Berkeley, Suleyman Demirel Univ, Isparta, Turkey, San Diego University, WVU, Tokyo Univ. of Agriculture and Technology, Japan, Kyushu Univ., Japan, University of New Mexico, Auburn University, National Fusion Research Center, Hanyang University, General Atomics, San Diego, CA 92186, GoLP/Centro de F\'isica dos Plasmas, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Dipartimento di Energetica, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, CEA-Cadarache, University of California at Berkeley, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093-0417, Cornell University, Swarthmore College, University of Cailfornia at Davis, Carleton College, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI, Franklin and Marshall College / NUF, Nova Photonics Inc., University of California, Los Angeles, SUNY Geneseo, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, Technological Educational Institue of Crete, Chania, Crete, Greece, Central Laser Facility, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon. OX11 0QX United Kingdom, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London. SW7 2BZ United Kingdom, LNLL, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, IPP Greifswald, UW-Madison, MIT - Plasma Science \& Fusion Cener, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Imperial College, UIUC, University of Nevada Reno, Nevada, USA, VTS, Albuquerque, NM, USA, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, USA, NumerEx, Albuquerque, NM, USA, Directed Energy Directorate, Air Force Research Laboratory, Kirtland AFB, NM, USA, University of California, Irvine, CA, Mount San Jacinto College, Manifee, CA, Cornell Univesity, Cornell University and P.N. Lebedev Physical Institute, Russia, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, Imperial College, London, UK, Univeristy of Nevada, Reno, Ktech Corporation, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, University of California at Los Angeles, CA 90095 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, AWE, Aldermaston, Paris Observatory, FEE CTU in Prague, Czech Republic, Institute of Pulsed Systems, Moscow, RRC Kurchatov Institute, Moscow, Czech Technical University, Faculty of Electrical Engineering, KTECH, UNM, NSTEC, Berkeley Scholars Inc., HY-Tech Research, Inc., L-3 Titan Group, L-3 Pulse Sciences, NumerEx, Berkeley Scholars, Naval Research Lab, Observatoire de Paris, (LUTH), 92195 Meudon, France, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185 USA, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London SW7 2BW, U.K, K-tech Corp., University of Chicago, Institute of Physics, PALS Center, CNRS/LPN, DIAS, Dublin, ARTEP, inc, OCIAM-Oxford, UK, University Greifswald, Space Science Center, Institute for the Study of Earth, Oceans, and Space, University of New Hampshire, Durham, NH 03824, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, Institut for Physics, University Greifswald, 17487 Greifswald, Germany, Korea Research Institute of Standards and Science, Agency for Defense Development, U. Toronto, UTIAS, U. St. Thomas, Auburn U., U. Maryland, U. Texas-Austin, Kharkov IPT, MPIG, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Lehigh U., L.L.E., A.W.E., LLE, Univ of Rochester, NY, AWE, Aldermaston, UK, M.I.T, Boston, MA, Los Alamos National Lab, Los Alamos, NM, K-Tech Corporation, Albuquerque, NM, General Atomics, La Jolla, CA, Prism Computational Sciences, Madison, WI, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, 87185-1196, LLE, Institute for Electronics and Applied Physics, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London, UK, CCLRC - Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Univ. of Colorado, Univ. of Colorado; Tech-X Corp., Stanford Linear Accelerator Center, SLAC, University of California Los Angeles, Instituto Superior Tecnico Portugal, Univ. of Colorado, Tech-X Corporation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos NM 87545 USA, Blackett Laboratory, Department of Physics, Imperial College, London SW7 2AZ, United Kingdom, Florida A\&M University, Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics, IREAP, University of Maryland, College Park, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Max-Planck-Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, Greifswald, Germany, RUB, Germany, Physics \& Astronomy, UCLA, Fox Chase Cancer Center, Philadelphia, PA 19111, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, S7N 5E2 Canada, Queen Mary University, Osaka Univ., Redmond Plasma Physics Laboratory, University of Washington, Plasma Dynamics Laboratory, University of Washington, Seattle, WA 98195, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, UC Irvine, Univ. Nevada, Air Force Research Laboratory, North Carolina State University, Osaka University, Univ. Cal. Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Ioffe Physico-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg 194021, Russia, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Washington, Himeji Institute of Technology, Consorzio RFX - Associazione Euratom-ENEA Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 - Padova Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Padova, Italy, University of Wisconsim, Madison, WI, USA, EPFL, University of Wisconsin-Madison and the Center for Magnetic Self-Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, UW-Madison and Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison. Madison, WI 53706, Consorzio RFX, University of Wisconsin - Madison and CMSO, UW - Madison, University of Wisconsin-Madison, WI 53706, Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Alberta Edmonton, CLF Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, TEI Crete, CELIA, France, LULI, France, CEA/DPTA, France, Fox Chase Cancer Center, USA, Graduate School of Eng. Osaka Univ. Japan, CELIA, France; CEA/DPTA, France, LLE, U. of Rochester, L-3 Communications Pulse Sciences, ITEP, Ktech, IC, Observatoire de Paris, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, 87185-1193, U.~California-San Diego, SWIP, L-3, Titan Division, Air Force Research Lab, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, NumerEx, Ithaca, NY, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, Max-Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Universita' di Milano, Italy, Grad. Sch. Frontier Sci., Univ. Tokyo, Japan, Argonne National Laboratory, U. Chicago, Argonne National Lab, NMIMT, LPGP Universit\'e Paris XI, CRPP-EPFL, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico, USA 87545, CIPS,University of Colorado, CIPS, University of Colorado, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, UW-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge,Tennessee, Dept. of Electrical Engineering, UCLA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, CompX, Del Mar, CA, USA, UC-Los Angeles, CA, USA, UW-Madison, WI, USA, University of California-Los Angeles, HSX Plasma Laboratory; University of Wisconsin-Madison, Physics Department, Auburn University, Univ. Tenn. Knoxville, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Greifswald, Germany, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ 08543, PPPL, USA, Kyushu University, Fukuoka, Japan, Iwamura Electric Co. Osaka, Japan, IFS, UT-Austin, U. of York, IFS, Uinv. Texas-Austin, U. of Rochester, Science Application International Corporation, Science Applications International Corporation, McLean, Virginia, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, D.C., University of Reno, Nevada, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Reno, Nevada, Sandia National Lab., Los Alamos National Lab., CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Lab, Ohio State U., ILE, Osaka Univ., Grad. School of Eng. \& ILE, Osaka Univ., ILE, Osaka University, Tata Inst. Fund. Physics, India, SAIC, Observatoire de Paris, France, Weizmann Inst. of Science, Voss Sci., NSTec

    • A.V. Maximov

      Los Alamos National Laboratory, Kyoto University, JAEA, University of Maryland, SPbU, AFRL, Drexel University, University of California, Irvine, General Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, College of Science and Technology, Nihon University, Naval Research Laboratory, ASI Robicon, Italy, Ansaldo-Ricerche, Italy, CESI, Italy, GRTN, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Ansaldo, Italy, KM, Germany, UCSD, USA, Ruhr-Universitaet Bochum, Germany, Utsunomiya University, Japan, Fudan University, Univerity Greifswald, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratory, Oxford University, Oxford, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Christian-Albrechts Universit\"at, Kiel, Germany, Dept. of Physics \& Astronomy, University of Iowa, USA, UNR, Bochum U., LBNL, LLE, University of Rochester, PPPL, University of Rochester, MIT, LLNL, FAR-TECH Inc., Plasma Physics Division, NRL, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CompX, EURATON/UKAEA Fusion Assoc.-Culham, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, SNL, Kurchatov Institute, Moscow, Russia, SciberQuest, Inc/UCSD, FAR-TECH, Inc., Gunma University, Nihon University, Institut of Physics,University Greifswald, Germany, Institute for High Energy Densities, Moscow, Russia, Inst. Theoretical Physics and Astrophysics, Univ Kiel, Germany, Inst Theoretische Physik und Astrophysik, Universitaet Kiel, Germany, Inst. Theoretical Physics and Astrophysics, University Kiel, Germany, Institut fur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"{a}t, 40225 Dusseldorf, Germany, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'{e}e, ENSTA, CNRS UMR7639, Ecole Polytechnique, Chemin de la Huni\`{e}re, 91761 Palaiseau, France, Institute for Chemical Research, Kyoto University, Japan, Central Research Institute of Electric Power Industry, Japan, Advanced Photon Research Center, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, Japan, CUOS, U. of. Mich., LOA, Dep. Rad. Oncology, U. of. Mich., Phys. Inst., RAS, Physics Dept., MS-220, Univ. of Nevada, Dipartimento di Energetica, Univ. di Roma 1 ``La Sapienza", Roma, Italy, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS-Ecole Polytechnique, France, Istituto Nazionale per la Fisica della Materia and Dipartimento di Fisica "Enrico Fermi", Universita di Pisa, Italy, Institut fur Laser-und Plasmaphysik, Heinrich-Heine-Universitat, Germany, School of Mathematics and Physics, The Queen's Univ. of Belfast, UK, Laboratoire pour l’Utilisation des Lasers Intenses, CNRS-CEA-Ecole Polytecnique-Univ., France, Fox Chase Cancer Center, FOCUS, University of Michigan; University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Los Alamos National Lab, Queens University Belfast, Heinrich Heine University Duesseldorf, Ecole Polytechnique, LULI, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, Moscow State University, IST, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of Nevada, Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Graduate School for the Creation of New Photnics Industries, Oxford University, CEA, LULI, CELIA, Universite Bordeaux, UCSD, U. Alberta, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, NRL, AWE Aldermaston, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Nevada, Reno, U. of Nevada, Reno, PSFC, MIT, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London SW7 2BW, UK, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology (AIST), University of Hyogo, Nihon UNiversity, Univ. of New Mexico, University of Missouri-Columbia, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, University of Alabama, Huntsville AL, NASA/Maarshall Space Flight Center, Huntsville, AL, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Department of Physics, Rollins College, White Park, Florida 32789, Department of Physics, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, Alabama 36949-5311, Tohoku University, Japan, Center for Plasma Edge Simulation, Univ. of Colorado, Boulder, Univ. Maryland, Univ. Delaware, Resource Systems Group, Inc, IPP Garching, GA, U of MD, Dartmouth College, UC-Berkeley, Cambridge University, U.C.S.D., Hitachi Kokusai Electric Inc., Japan, National Institute for Fusion Science, Japan, GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Portugal, University of California Los Angeles, CA 900095, U.S.A., GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, USC, University of Colorado at Boulder, Courant Institute, New York University, New York, U.S.A., U. Colorado Boulder CIPS, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab., Swedish Institute for Physics, Sweden, Max-Planck Institute, Garching, Germany, Imperial College, UK, University of New Hampshire, USA, National Astronomical Observatory, Japan, Max-Planck Institute, Lindau, Germany, Charles University, Prague, Czech Republic, University of New Hampshire, University of Copenhagen, Denmark, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, USA, Center for Magnetic Self-organization, PPPL, Princeton U, Princeton NJ 08543, University of Iowa, Dalian University of Technology, Utah State Univeristy, Advanced Technology Division, SFA Inc., Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, IEAP, University Kiel, Olshausenstr. 40-60, 24098 Kiel, Germany, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Nagoya University, National Institute for Fusion Science, IPP, Garching, IPP, FZ Juelich, FOM, Riso, ORNL, Oak Ridge, TN, MIT, Cambridge, MA, PPPL, Princeton, NJ, ORNL, Lodestar Research Corporation, MIT, Cambridge MA, USA, Universidad Carlos III de Madrid, Madrid, Spain, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, CR Frascati, Roma, Italy, Associazione Euratom-CNR sulla Fusione, IFP-CNR, Milano, Italy, University of Maryland, College Park, HyperV Technologies Corp., Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics (IREAP), University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, Plasma Research Centre, Univ. of Tsukuba, MIT PSFC, Columbia University, MIT Plasma Science \& Fusion Center, Kyusyu Univ., Nihon Univ., Univ. Tokyo, University of Tokyo, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Texas A\&M University, FLASH Center, The University of Chicago, The University of Manchester, UK, Berkeley Research Associates, Inc., Physics Department, Nuclear Research Center, Negev, Beer Sheva ISRAEL, Berkeley Research Associates, Inc., and Physics Department, Nuclear Research Center, Negev, Beer Sheva ISRAEL, Phys. Dept., NRCN, Israel, Fusion Science Center, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, Dipartimento di Energetica, Universita' di Roma ``La Sapienza'', Roma, Italy, Commissariat \`a l'Energie Atomique, Centre DAM Ile de France, BP 12, 91680 Bruy\`eres le Ch\^atel, France, Science Applications International Corporation, Institute of General Physics, Moscow, Russia, Department of Fundamental Energy Science, Kyoto University, Gokasho, Uji, 611-0011 Japan, CASPER - Baylor University, LANL, Inst. Physik, Universitaet Greifswald, Germany, IEAP, University Kiel, Germany, Consorzio RFX, Italy, Polymath Research Inc., INRS-EMT, AWE, ETSI Industriales, Spain, IPCP, Chernogolovka, GSI, Tech-X Corporation, Univerity of Nevada, Reno, Nevada, D.P. , University of Strathclyde, UK, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ci\^encias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, D.P., University of Strathclyde, UK, GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Portugal, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, LPGP Universit\'e Paris XI Orsay, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, Austin, Fusion Research Center, University of Texas, Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, University of Texas at Austin, E.N.S., Dept. Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, USA, National Institute for Fusion Science / The Graduate University for Advanced Studies, Japan, UC-Irvine, Graduate School of Energy Science, Kyoto University, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O.Box 451, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Russian Research Centre, Kurchatov Institute, University of California, San Diego, Department of Electrical Engineering, Tohoku University, Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute, Kyushu University, Chuo University, Communications and Power Industries, General Atomics, University of California-San Diego, U. Wisc., U. California-Irvine, UCI, FAR-TECH. Inc., Butler University, Butler U., FAR-TECH, Columbia U., Science Applications International Corporation, McLean, VA 22102, Commonwealth Technologies Inc., Alexandria, VA 22315, Research Support Instruments, Lanham, MD 20706, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington DC 20375, LLE/University of Rochester, Univ. of Georgia, Varna Tech. University, Bulgaria, IPP-Garching, Univ. Paris, NYU, Clemson, Auburn, Rollins College, UNAM, Mexico, U of Colorado, Boulder, CO, Ruhr-Universitaet Bochum, Bochum, Germany, CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, UK, UCB, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, Durham, NH 03824, Air Force Research Laboratory, Space Vehicles Directorate, Hanscom AFB, Massachusetts 01731, Rutherford Appleton, Didcott, UK, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, U. Delaware, Newark DE, Brigham Young University, Dept. Engineering, Nagoya University, Japan, UKAEA, and the ALCATOR C-MOD TEAM, PSI, KBSI, Princeton U., MIT-PSFC, Fusion Research Center, UT-Austin, MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Nova Photonics, Hiroshima University, Oak Ridge National Lab, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics Inc., Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Czech Inst. of Plasma Phys., Princeton University, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Institute for Fusion Studies, The University of Texas at Austin, UC-Davis, U. of Tokyo, The Johns Hopkins University, Johns Hopkins University, U. Washington, U.C. San Diego, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, GSI, Darmstadt, Germany, UCLM, 13071 Ciudad Real, Spain, IPCP, Chernogolovka, Russia, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Universit\"atsplatz 3, D-18051 Rostock, Germany, CCLRC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Didcot OX11 0QX, Great Britain Clarendon Laboratory,, L-399, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, P.O. Box 808, Livermore, CA 94551, USA, University of California/LLNL, University of Rochester/LLE, UC Davis, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Forschungszentrum Karlsruhe, National Academy of Sciences, House Science Committee, Office of Science and Technology Policy, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. Rochester, Atomic Weapons Establishment, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, China Academy of Engineering Physics, UR-LLE, University of Michigan, Naval Research Laboratory Plasma Physics Division Washington DC, Ktech corp., Sandia National Labs, INFM-Universita di Padova, INFM-Politecnico di Milano, VNIIFTRI and IHED, RAS, Prism Computational Sciences, Prism Computational Sciences, Inc., Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka, Japan, Institute of Laser Engineering and Graduate school of Engineering, Osaka University, Osaka, Japan, University of Oxford, Tokyo Inst. Tech., Lawrence Livermore National Lab, M.I.T., CEA, BP12, 91680 Bruyeres le Chatel, France, LCP\&FD, Naval Research Lab, Laser Plasma Branch, SAIC and Physics Department, NRCN, Israel, Berkeley Research Associates, Utsunomiya University, LOASIS Program, LBNL, Institute for Advanced Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, LOASIS Program, LBNL and Institute for Advanced Physics, Chang Hwa Norman University, Taiwan, Physics Department, Indian Institute of Technology, India, Univ. of Maryland, IST (Portugal), Voss Scientific, Physics Department, Technion - Israel Institute of technology, Haifa 32000, Israel, Dept. of Phys., Technion, Haifa, Israel, APS, Ridge, NY and BNL, Upton, Long Island, NY, BNL, Upton, Long Island, NY, Golp / Centro de F\'isica dos Plasmas, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, Plasma Research Laboratory, Columbia University, New York, New York 10027, West Virginia University, Institute for Fusion Studies, Univ. of California, San Diego, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Association Culham, Imperial College London, UCLA Physics and Astronomy Department, Max-Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, D-85748 Garching, Germany, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla Fusione, Frascati, Italy, EURATOM-UKAEA Fusion Association, Culham, UK, Asociaci\'on EURATOM-CIEMAT, CIEMAT, Madrid, Spain, IFP-CNR, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA-CNR sulla Fusione, Milano, Italy, Col. School of Mines, USA, CFN/IST Lisbon, PT, IPP Garching, DE, VR KTH Stockholm, SE, UKAEA, UK, FOM Rijnhuizen, NL, PPPL,USA, EURATOM-Garching, Juelich, EURATOM-Confederation Suisse, EURATOM-VR, EURATOM-TEKES, Euratom/UKAEA Fusion Association, UK, Association Euratom-Tekes, VTT, Finland, Dept. of Physics, Univeristy of Strathclyde, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Association, VR KTH Stockholm, Sweden, CEA, France, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, National Fusion Research Center, Korea, FOM-Institute for Plasma Physics Rijnhuizen, Association EURATOM-FOM, The Netherlands, www.rijnh.nl, Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Forschungszentrum Julich, Association EURATOM-FZJ, Trilateral Euregio Cluster, Germany, www.fz-juelich.de/ipp, U.S. Coast Guard Academy/Stevens Inst of Tech., USCG Academy/Stevens Inst. Tech., L.T.C., Italy, IFP-CNR, Italy, ENEA, Frascati, Italy, CREATE, Napoli, Italy, Universita' di Bari, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universita' di Lecce, Italy, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, CNR I.F.P., Italy, CNR, Italy, University of Alberta, The Ohio State University, U. of California, Los Angeles, P. N. Lebedev Phys. Inst., Delta Search Labs., CUOS, U. of Michigan, University of Nis, Serbia, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, Yamaguchi University, Johns Hopkins Univesity, JHU, Compxco, Livermore CA, UCLA, Los Angeles CA, IFS, Austin TX, UCI, Irvine CA, PPPL, Princeton NJ, Princeton Plasma Phyics Laboratory, University of Wisconsin, ITER, PSI Center, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Utah State University, Logan, Utah 84322, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington 98195, Chalmers Univ. of Technology, Lehigh University, General Atomics Corporation, Princeton University, Plasma Physics Laboratory, RRC Kurchatov, Moscow, Russia, TRINITI, Moscow Region, Russia, Association EURATOM-CEA, Cadarache, France, CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM-Suisse, 1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Space Science Center, Univ. of New Hampshire, Inst. for Mathematics Applied to Geosciences, Natl. Center for Atmospheric Research, University of Tulsa, University of Colorado, UC Berkeley, Suleyman Demirel Univ, Isparta, Turkey, San Diego University, WVU, Tokyo Univ. of Agriculture and Technology, Japan, Kyushu Univ., Japan, University of New Mexico, Auburn University, National Fusion Research Center, Hanyang University, General Atomics, San Diego, CA 92186, GoLP/Centro de F\'isica dos Plasmas, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Dipartimento di Energetica, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, CEA-Cadarache, University of California at Berkeley, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093-0417, Cornell University, Swarthmore College, University of Cailfornia at Davis, Carleton College, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI, Franklin and Marshall College / NUF, Nova Photonics Inc., University of California, Los Angeles, SUNY Geneseo, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, Technological Educational Institue of Crete, Chania, Crete, Greece, Central Laser Facility, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon. OX11 0QX United Kingdom, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London. SW7 2BZ United Kingdom, LNLL, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, IPP Greifswald, UW-Madison, MIT - Plasma Science \& Fusion Cener, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Imperial College, UIUC, University of Nevada Reno, Nevada, USA, VTS, Albuquerque, NM, USA, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, USA, NumerEx, Albuquerque, NM, USA, Directed Energy Directorate, Air Force Research Laboratory, Kirtland AFB, NM, USA, University of California, Irvine, CA, Mount San Jacinto College, Manifee, CA, Cornell Univesity, Cornell University and P.N. Lebedev Physical Institute, Russia, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, Imperial College, London, UK, Univeristy of Nevada, Reno, Ktech Corporation, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, University of California at Los Angeles, CA 90095 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, AWE, Aldermaston, Paris Observatory, FEE CTU in Prague, Czech Republic, Institute of Pulsed Systems, Moscow, RRC Kurchatov Institute, Moscow, Czech Technical University, Faculty of Electrical Engineering, KTECH, UNM, NSTEC, Berkeley Scholars Inc., HY-Tech Research, Inc., L-3 Titan Group, L-3 Pulse Sciences, NumerEx, Berkeley Scholars, Naval Research Lab, Observatoire de Paris, (LUTH), 92195 Meudon, France, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185 USA, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London SW7 2BW, U.K, K-tech Corp., University of Chicago, Institute of Physics, PALS Center, CNRS/LPN, DIAS, Dublin, ARTEP, inc, OCIAM-Oxford, UK, University Greifswald, Space Science Center, Institute for the Study of Earth, Oceans, and Space, University of New Hampshire, Durham, NH 03824, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, Institut for Physics, University Greifswald, 17487 Greifswald, Germany, Korea Research Institute of Standards and Science, Agency for Defense Development, U. Toronto, UTIAS, U. St. Thomas, Auburn U., U. Maryland, U. Texas-Austin, Kharkov IPT, MPIG, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Lehigh U., L.L.E., A.W.E., LLE, Univ of Rochester, NY, AWE, Aldermaston, UK, M.I.T, Boston, MA, Los Alamos National Lab, Los Alamos, NM, K-Tech Corporation, Albuquerque, NM, General Atomics, La Jolla, CA, Prism Computational Sciences, Madison, WI, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, 87185-1196, LLE, Institute for Electronics and Applied Physics, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London, UK, CCLRC - Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Univ. of Colorado, Univ. of Colorado; Tech-X Corp., Stanford Linear Accelerator Center, SLAC, University of California Los Angeles, Instituto Superior Tecnico Portugal, Univ. of Colorado, Tech-X Corporation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos NM 87545 USA, Blackett Laboratory, Department of Physics, Imperial College, London SW7 2AZ, United Kingdom, Florida A\&M University, Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics, IREAP, University of Maryland, College Park, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Max-Planck-Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, Greifswald, Germany, RUB, Germany, Physics \& Astronomy, UCLA, Fox Chase Cancer Center, Philadelphia, PA 19111, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, S7N 5E2 Canada, Queen Mary University, Osaka Univ., Redmond Plasma Physics Laboratory, University of Washington, Plasma Dynamics Laboratory, University of Washington, Seattle, WA 98195, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, UC Irvine, Univ. Nevada, Air Force Research Laboratory, North Carolina State University, Osaka University, Univ. Cal. Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Ioffe Physico-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg 194021, Russia, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Washington, Himeji Institute of Technology, Consorzio RFX - Associazione Euratom-ENEA Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 - Padova Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Padova, Italy, University of Wisconsim, Madison, WI, USA, EPFL, University of Wisconsin-Madison and the Center for Magnetic Self-Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, UW-Madison and Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison. Madison, WI 53706, Consorzio RFX, University of Wisconsin - Madison and CMSO, UW - Madison, University of Wisconsin-Madison, WI 53706, Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Alberta Edmonton, CLF Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, TEI Crete, CELIA, France, LULI, France, CEA/DPTA, France, Fox Chase Cancer Center, USA, Graduate School of Eng. Osaka Univ. Japan, CELIA, France; CEA/DPTA, France, LLE, U. of Rochester, L-3 Communications Pulse Sciences, ITEP, Ktech, IC, Observatoire de Paris, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, 87185-1193, U.~California-San Diego, SWIP, L-3, Titan Division, Air Force Research Lab, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, NumerEx, Ithaca, NY, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, Max-Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Universita' di Milano, Italy, Grad. Sch. Frontier Sci., Univ. Tokyo, Japan, Argonne National Laboratory, U. Chicago, Argonne National Lab, NMIMT, LPGP Universit\'e Paris XI, CRPP-EPFL, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico, USA 87545, CIPS,University of Colorado, CIPS, University of Colorado, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, UW-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge,Tennessee, Dept. of Electrical Engineering, UCLA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, CompX, Del Mar, CA, USA, UC-Los Angeles, CA, USA, UW-Madison, WI, USA, University of California-Los Angeles, HSX Plasma Laboratory; University of Wisconsin-Madison, Physics Department, Auburn University, Univ. Tenn. Knoxville, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Greifswald, Germany, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ 08543, PPPL, USA, Kyushu University, Fukuoka, Japan, Iwamura Electric Co. Osaka, Japan, IFS, UT-Austin, U. of York, IFS, Uinv. Texas-Austin, U. of Rochester, Science Application International Corporation, Science Applications International Corporation, McLean, Virginia, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, D.C., University of Reno, Nevada, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Reno, Nevada, Sandia National Lab., Los Alamos National Lab., CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Lab, Ohio State U., ILE, Osaka Univ., Grad. School of Eng. \& ILE, Osaka Univ., ILE, Osaka University, Tata Inst. Fund. Physics, India, SAIC, Observatoire de Paris, France, Weizmann Inst. of Science, Voss Sci., NSTec

    • A.V. Maximov

      Los Alamos National Laboratory, Kyoto University, JAEA, University of Maryland, SPbU, AFRL, Drexel University, University of California, Irvine, General Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, College of Science and Technology, Nihon University, Naval Research Laboratory, ASI Robicon, Italy, Ansaldo-Ricerche, Italy, CESI, Italy, GRTN, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Ansaldo, Italy, KM, Germany, UCSD, USA, Ruhr-Universitaet Bochum, Germany, Utsunomiya University, Japan, Fudan University, Univerity Greifswald, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratory, Oxford University, Oxford, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Christian-Albrechts Universit\"at, Kiel, Germany, Dept. of Physics \& Astronomy, University of Iowa, USA, UNR, Bochum U., LBNL, LLE, University of Rochester, PPPL, University of Rochester, MIT, LLNL, FAR-TECH Inc., Plasma Physics Division, NRL, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CompX, EURATON/UKAEA Fusion Assoc.-Culham, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, SNL, Kurchatov Institute, Moscow, Russia, SciberQuest, Inc/UCSD, FAR-TECH, Inc., Gunma University, Nihon University, Institut of Physics,University Greifswald, Germany, Institute for High Energy Densities, Moscow, Russia, Inst. Theoretical Physics and Astrophysics, Univ Kiel, Germany, Inst Theoretische Physik und Astrophysik, Universitaet Kiel, Germany, Inst. Theoretical Physics and Astrophysics, University Kiel, Germany, Institut fur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"{a}t, 40225 Dusseldorf, Germany, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'{e}e, ENSTA, CNRS UMR7639, Ecole Polytechnique, Chemin de la Huni\`{e}re, 91761 Palaiseau, France, Institute for Chemical Research, Kyoto University, Japan, Central Research Institute of Electric Power Industry, Japan, Advanced Photon Research Center, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, Japan, CUOS, U. of. Mich., LOA, Dep. Rad. Oncology, U. of. Mich., Phys. Inst., RAS, Physics Dept., MS-220, Univ. of Nevada, Dipartimento di Energetica, Univ. di Roma 1 ``La Sapienza", Roma, Italy, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS-Ecole Polytechnique, France, Istituto Nazionale per la Fisica della Materia and Dipartimento di Fisica "Enrico Fermi", Universita di Pisa, Italy, Institut fur Laser-und Plasmaphysik, Heinrich-Heine-Universitat, Germany, School of Mathematics and Physics, The Queen's Univ. of Belfast, UK, Laboratoire pour l’Utilisation des Lasers Intenses, CNRS-CEA-Ecole Polytecnique-Univ., France, Fox Chase Cancer Center, FOCUS, University of Michigan; University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Los Alamos National Lab, Queens University Belfast, Heinrich Heine University Duesseldorf, Ecole Polytechnique, LULI, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, Moscow State University, IST, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of Nevada, Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Graduate School for the Creation of New Photnics Industries, Oxford University, CEA, LULI, CELIA, Universite Bordeaux, UCSD, U. Alberta, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, NRL, AWE Aldermaston, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Nevada, Reno, U. of Nevada, Reno, PSFC, MIT, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London SW7 2BW, UK, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology (AIST), University of Hyogo, Nihon UNiversity, Univ. of New Mexico, University of Missouri-Columbia, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, University of Alabama, Huntsville AL, NASA/Maarshall Space Flight Center, Huntsville, AL, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Department of Physics, Rollins College, White Park, Florida 32789, Department of Physics, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, Alabama 36949-5311, Tohoku University, Japan, Center for Plasma Edge Simulation, Univ. of Colorado, Boulder, Univ. Maryland, Univ. Delaware, Resource Systems Group, Inc, IPP Garching, GA, U of MD, Dartmouth College, UC-Berkeley, Cambridge University, U.C.S.D., Hitachi Kokusai Electric Inc., Japan, National Institute for Fusion Science, Japan, GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Portugal, University of California Los Angeles, CA 900095, U.S.A., GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, USC, University of Colorado at Boulder, Courant Institute, New York University, New York, U.S.A., U. Colorado Boulder CIPS, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab., Swedish Institute for Physics, Sweden, Max-Planck Institute, Garching, Germany, Imperial College, UK, University of New Hampshire, USA, National Astronomical Observatory, Japan, Max-Planck Institute, Lindau, Germany, Charles University, Prague, Czech Republic, University of New Hampshire, University of Copenhagen, Denmark, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, USA, Center for Magnetic Self-organization, PPPL, Princeton U, Princeton NJ 08543, University of Iowa, Dalian University of Technology, Utah State Univeristy, Advanced Technology Division, SFA Inc., Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, IEAP, University Kiel, Olshausenstr. 40-60, 24098 Kiel, Germany, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Nagoya University, National Institute for Fusion Science, IPP, Garching, IPP, FZ Juelich, FOM, Riso, ORNL, Oak Ridge, TN, MIT, Cambridge, MA, PPPL, Princeton, NJ, ORNL, Lodestar Research Corporation, MIT, Cambridge MA, USA, Universidad Carlos III de Madrid, Madrid, Spain, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, CR Frascati, Roma, Italy, Associazione Euratom-CNR sulla Fusione, IFP-CNR, Milano, Italy, University of Maryland, College Park, HyperV Technologies Corp., Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics (IREAP), University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, Plasma Research Centre, Univ. of Tsukuba, MIT PSFC, Columbia University, MIT Plasma Science \& Fusion Center, Kyusyu Univ., Nihon Univ., Univ. Tokyo, University of Tokyo, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Texas A\&M University, FLASH Center, The University of Chicago, The University of Manchester, UK, Berkeley Research Associates, Inc., Physics Department, Nuclear Research Center, Negev, Beer Sheva ISRAEL, Berkeley Research Associates, Inc., and Physics Department, Nuclear Research Center, Negev, Beer Sheva ISRAEL, Phys. Dept., NRCN, Israel, Fusion Science Center, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, Dipartimento di Energetica, Universita' di Roma ``La Sapienza'', Roma, Italy, Commissariat \`a l'Energie Atomique, Centre DAM Ile de France, BP 12, 91680 Bruy\`eres le Ch\^atel, France, Science Applications International Corporation, Institute of General Physics, Moscow, Russia, Department of Fundamental Energy Science, Kyoto University, Gokasho, Uji, 611-0011 Japan, CASPER - Baylor University, LANL, Inst. Physik, Universitaet Greifswald, Germany, IEAP, University Kiel, Germany, Consorzio RFX, Italy, Polymath Research Inc., INRS-EMT, AWE, ETSI Industriales, Spain, IPCP, Chernogolovka, GSI, Tech-X Corporation, Univerity of Nevada, Reno, Nevada, D.P. , University of Strathclyde, UK, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ci\^encias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, D.P., University of Strathclyde, UK, GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Portugal, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, LPGP Universit\'e Paris XI Orsay, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, Austin, Fusion Research Center, University of Texas, Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, University of Texas at Austin, E.N.S., Dept. Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, USA, National Institute for Fusion Science / The Graduate University for Advanced Studies, Japan, UC-Irvine, Graduate School of Energy Science, Kyoto University, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O.Box 451, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Russian Research Centre, Kurchatov Institute, University of California, San Diego, Department of Electrical Engineering, Tohoku University, Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute, Kyushu University, Chuo University, Communications and Power Industries, General Atomics, University of California-San Diego, U. Wisc., U. California-Irvine, UCI, FAR-TECH. Inc., Butler University, Butler U., FAR-TECH, Columbia U., Science Applications International Corporation, McLean, VA 22102, Commonwealth Technologies Inc., Alexandria, VA 22315, Research Support Instruments, Lanham, MD 20706, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington DC 20375, LLE/University of Rochester, Univ. of Georgia, Varna Tech. University, Bulgaria, IPP-Garching, Univ. Paris, NYU, Clemson, Auburn, Rollins College, UNAM, Mexico, U of Colorado, Boulder, CO, Ruhr-Universitaet Bochum, Bochum, Germany, CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, UK, UCB, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, Durham, NH 03824, Air Force Research Laboratory, Space Vehicles Directorate, Hanscom AFB, Massachusetts 01731, Rutherford Appleton, Didcott, UK, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, U. Delaware, Newark DE, Brigham Young University, Dept. Engineering, Nagoya University, Japan, UKAEA, and the ALCATOR C-MOD TEAM, PSI, KBSI, Princeton U., MIT-PSFC, Fusion Research Center, UT-Austin, MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Nova Photonics, Hiroshima University, Oak Ridge National Lab, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics Inc., Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Czech Inst. of Plasma Phys., Princeton University, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Institute for Fusion Studies, The University of Texas at Austin, UC-Davis, U. of Tokyo, The Johns Hopkins University, Johns Hopkins University, U. Washington, U.C. San Diego, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, GSI, Darmstadt, Germany, UCLM, 13071 Ciudad Real, Spain, IPCP, Chernogolovka, Russia, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Universit\"atsplatz 3, D-18051 Rostock, Germany, CCLRC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Didcot OX11 0QX, Great Britain Clarendon Laboratory,, L-399, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, P.O. Box 808, Livermore, CA 94551, USA, University of California/LLNL, University of Rochester/LLE, UC Davis, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Forschungszentrum Karlsruhe, National Academy of Sciences, House Science Committee, Office of Science and Technology Policy, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. Rochester, Atomic Weapons Establishment, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, China Academy of Engineering Physics, UR-LLE, University of Michigan, Naval Research Laboratory Plasma Physics Division Washington DC, Ktech corp., Sandia National Labs, INFM-Universita di Padova, INFM-Politecnico di Milano, VNIIFTRI and IHED, RAS, Prism Computational Sciences, Prism Computational Sciences, Inc., Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka, Japan, Institute of Laser Engineering and Graduate school of Engineering, Osaka University, Osaka, Japan, University of Oxford, Tokyo Inst. Tech., Lawrence Livermore National Lab, M.I.T., CEA, BP12, 91680 Bruyeres le Chatel, France, LCP\&FD, Naval Research Lab, Laser Plasma Branch, SAIC and Physics Department, NRCN, Israel, Berkeley Research Associates, Utsunomiya University, LOASIS Program, LBNL, Institute for Advanced Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, LOASIS Program, LBNL and Institute for Advanced Physics, Chang Hwa Norman University, Taiwan, Physics Department, Indian Institute of Technology, India, Univ. of Maryland, IST (Portugal), Voss Scientific, Physics Department, Technion - Israel Institute of technology, Haifa 32000, Israel, Dept. of Phys., Technion, Haifa, Israel, APS, Ridge, NY and BNL, Upton, Long Island, NY, BNL, Upton, Long Island, NY, Golp / Centro de F\'isica dos Plasmas, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, Plasma Research Laboratory, Columbia University, New York, New York 10027, West Virginia University, Institute for Fusion Studies, Univ. of California, San Diego, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Association Culham, Imperial College London, UCLA Physics and Astronomy Department, Max-Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, D-85748 Garching, Germany, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla Fusione, Frascati, Italy, EURATOM-UKAEA Fusion Association, Culham, UK, Asociaci\'on EURATOM-CIEMAT, CIEMAT, Madrid, Spain, IFP-CNR, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA-CNR sulla Fusione, Milano, Italy, Col. School of Mines, USA, CFN/IST Lisbon, PT, IPP Garching, DE, VR KTH Stockholm, SE, UKAEA, UK, FOM Rijnhuizen, NL, PPPL,USA, EURATOM-Garching, Juelich, EURATOM-Confederation Suisse, EURATOM-VR, EURATOM-TEKES, Euratom/UKAEA Fusion Association, UK, Association Euratom-Tekes, VTT, Finland, Dept. of Physics, Univeristy of Strathclyde, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Association, VR KTH Stockholm, Sweden, CEA, France, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, National Fusion Research Center, Korea, FOM-Institute for Plasma Physics Rijnhuizen, Association EURATOM-FOM, The Netherlands, www.rijnh.nl, Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Forschungszentrum Julich, Association EURATOM-FZJ, Trilateral Euregio Cluster, Germany, www.fz-juelich.de/ipp, U.S. Coast Guard Academy/Stevens Inst of Tech., USCG Academy/Stevens Inst. Tech., L.T.C., Italy, IFP-CNR, Italy, ENEA, Frascati, Italy, CREATE, Napoli, Italy, Universita' di Bari, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universita' di Lecce, Italy, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, CNR I.F.P., Italy, CNR, Italy, University of Alberta, The Ohio State University, U. of California, Los Angeles, P. N. Lebedev Phys. Inst., Delta Search Labs., CUOS, U. of Michigan, University of Nis, Serbia, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, Yamaguchi University, Johns Hopkins Univesity, JHU, Compxco, Livermore CA, UCLA, Los Angeles CA, IFS, Austin TX, UCI, Irvine CA, PPPL, Princeton NJ, Princeton Plasma Phyics Laboratory, University of Wisconsin, ITER, PSI Center, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Utah State University, Logan, Utah 84322, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington 98195, Chalmers Univ. of Technology, Lehigh University, General Atomics Corporation, Princeton University, Plasma Physics Laboratory, RRC Kurchatov, Moscow, Russia, TRINITI, Moscow Region, Russia, Association EURATOM-CEA, Cadarache, France, CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM-Suisse, 1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Space Science Center, Univ. of New Hampshire, Inst. for Mathematics Applied to Geosciences, Natl. Center for Atmospheric Research, University of Tulsa, University of Colorado, UC Berkeley, Suleyman Demirel Univ, Isparta, Turkey, San Diego University, WVU, Tokyo Univ. of Agriculture and Technology, Japan, Kyushu Univ., Japan, University of New Mexico, Auburn University, National Fusion Research Center, Hanyang University, General Atomics, San Diego, CA 92186, GoLP/Centro de F\'isica dos Plasmas, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Dipartimento di Energetica, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, CEA-Cadarache, University of California at Berkeley, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093-0417, Cornell University, Swarthmore College, University of Cailfornia at Davis, Carleton College, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI, Franklin and Marshall College / NUF, Nova Photonics Inc., University of California, Los Angeles, SUNY Geneseo, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, Technological Educational Institue of Crete, Chania, Crete, Greece, Central Laser Facility, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon. OX11 0QX United Kingdom, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London. SW7 2BZ United Kingdom, LNLL, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, IPP Greifswald, UW-Madison, MIT - Plasma Science \& Fusion Cener, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Imperial College, UIUC, University of Nevada Reno, Nevada, USA, VTS, Albuquerque, NM, USA, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, USA, NumerEx, Albuquerque, NM, USA, Directed Energy Directorate, Air Force Research Laboratory, Kirtland AFB, NM, USA, University of California, Irvine, CA, Mount San Jacinto College, Manifee, CA, Cornell Univesity, Cornell University and P.N. Lebedev Physical Institute, Russia, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, Imperial College, London, UK, Univeristy of Nevada, Reno, Ktech Corporation, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, University of California at Los Angeles, CA 90095 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, AWE, Aldermaston, Paris Observatory, FEE CTU in Prague, Czech Republic, Institute of Pulsed Systems, Moscow, RRC Kurchatov Institute, Moscow, Czech Technical University, Faculty of Electrical Engineering, KTECH, UNM, NSTEC, Berkeley Scholars Inc., HY-Tech Research, Inc., L-3 Titan Group, L-3 Pulse Sciences, NumerEx, Berkeley Scholars, Naval Research Lab, Observatoire de Paris, (LUTH), 92195 Meudon, France, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185 USA, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London SW7 2BW, U.K, K-tech Corp., University of Chicago, Institute of Physics, PALS Center, CNRS/LPN, DIAS, Dublin, ARTEP, inc, OCIAM-Oxford, UK, University Greifswald, Space Science Center, Institute for the Study of Earth, Oceans, and Space, University of New Hampshire, Durham, NH 03824, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, Institut for Physics, University Greifswald, 17487 Greifswald, Germany, Korea Research Institute of Standards and Science, Agency for Defense Development, U. Toronto, UTIAS, U. St. Thomas, Auburn U., U. Maryland, U. Texas-Austin, Kharkov IPT, MPIG, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Lehigh U., L.L.E., A.W.E., LLE, Univ of Rochester, NY, AWE, Aldermaston, UK, M.I.T, Boston, MA, Los Alamos National Lab, Los Alamos, NM, K-Tech Corporation, Albuquerque, NM, General Atomics, La Jolla, CA, Prism Computational Sciences, Madison, WI, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, 87185-1196, LLE, Institute for Electronics and Applied Physics, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London, UK, CCLRC - Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Univ. of Colorado, Univ. of Colorado; Tech-X Corp., Stanford Linear Accelerator Center, SLAC, University of California Los Angeles, Instituto Superior Tecnico Portugal, Univ. of Colorado, Tech-X Corporation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos NM 87545 USA, Blackett Laboratory, Department of Physics, Imperial College, London SW7 2AZ, United Kingdom, Florida A\&M University, Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics, IREAP, University of Maryland, College Park, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Max-Planck-Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, Greifswald, Germany, RUB, Germany, Physics \& Astronomy, UCLA, Fox Chase Cancer Center, Philadelphia, PA 19111, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, S7N 5E2 Canada, Queen Mary University, Osaka Univ., Redmond Plasma Physics Laboratory, University of Washington, Plasma Dynamics Laboratory, University of Washington, Seattle, WA 98195, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, UC Irvine, Univ. Nevada, Air Force Research Laboratory, North Carolina State University, Osaka University, Univ. Cal. Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Ioffe Physico-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg 194021, Russia, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Washington, Himeji Institute of Technology, Consorzio RFX - Associazione Euratom-ENEA Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 - Padova Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Padova, Italy, University of Wisconsim, Madison, WI, USA, EPFL, University of Wisconsin-Madison and the Center for Magnetic Self-Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, UW-Madison and Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison. Madison, WI 53706, Consorzio RFX, University of Wisconsin - Madison and CMSO, UW - Madison, University of Wisconsin-Madison, WI 53706, Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Alberta Edmonton, CLF Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, TEI Crete, CELIA, France, LULI, France, CEA/DPTA, France, Fox Chase Cancer Center, USA, Graduate School of Eng. Osaka Univ. Japan, CELIA, France; CEA/DPTA, France, LLE, U. of Rochester, L-3 Communications Pulse Sciences, ITEP, Ktech, IC, Observatoire de Paris, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, 87185-1193, U.~California-San Diego, SWIP, L-3, Titan Division, Air Force Research Lab, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, NumerEx, Ithaca, NY, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, Max-Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Universita' di Milano, Italy, Grad. Sch. Frontier Sci., Univ. Tokyo, Japan, Argonne National Laboratory, U. Chicago, Argonne National Lab, NMIMT, LPGP Universit\'e Paris XI, CRPP-EPFL, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico, USA 87545, CIPS,University of Colorado, CIPS, University of Colorado, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, UW-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge,Tennessee, Dept. of Electrical Engineering, UCLA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, CompX, Del Mar, CA, USA, UC-Los Angeles, CA, USA, UW-Madison, WI, USA, University of California-Los Angeles, HSX Plasma Laboratory; University of Wisconsin-Madison, Physics Department, Auburn University, Univ. Tenn. Knoxville, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Greifswald, Germany, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ 08543, PPPL, USA, Kyushu University, Fukuoka, Japan, Iwamura Electric Co. Osaka, Japan, IFS, UT-Austin, U. of York, IFS, Uinv. Texas-Austin, U. of Rochester, Science Application International Corporation, Science Applications International Corporation, McLean, Virginia, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, D.C., University of Reno, Nevada, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Reno, Nevada, Sandia National Lab., Los Alamos National Lab., CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Lab, Ohio State U., ILE, Osaka Univ., Grad. School of Eng. \& ILE, Osaka Univ., ILE, Osaka University, Tata Inst. Fund. Physics, India, SAIC, Observatoire de Paris, France, Weizmann Inst. of Science, Voss Sci., NSTec

    • A.V. Maximov

      Los Alamos National Laboratory, Kyoto University, JAEA, University of Maryland, SPbU, AFRL, Drexel University, University of California, Irvine, General Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, College of Science and Technology, Nihon University, Naval Research Laboratory, ASI Robicon, Italy, Ansaldo-Ricerche, Italy, CESI, Italy, GRTN, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Ansaldo, Italy, KM, Germany, UCSD, USA, Ruhr-Universitaet Bochum, Germany, Utsunomiya University, Japan, Fudan University, Univerity Greifswald, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratory, Oxford University, Oxford, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Christian-Albrechts Universit\"at, Kiel, Germany, Dept. of Physics \& Astronomy, University of Iowa, USA, UNR, Bochum U., LBNL, LLE, University of Rochester, PPPL, University of Rochester, MIT, LLNL, FAR-TECH Inc., Plasma Physics Division, NRL, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CompX, EURATON/UKAEA Fusion Assoc.-Culham, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, SNL, Kurchatov Institute, Moscow, Russia, SciberQuest, Inc/UCSD, FAR-TECH, Inc., Gunma University, Nihon University, Institut of Physics,University Greifswald, Germany, Institute for High Energy Densities, Moscow, Russia, Inst. Theoretical Physics and Astrophysics, Univ Kiel, Germany, Inst Theoretische Physik und Astrophysik, Universitaet Kiel, Germany, Inst. Theoretical Physics and Astrophysics, University Kiel, Germany, Institut fur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"{a}t, 40225 Dusseldorf, Germany, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'{e}e, ENSTA, CNRS UMR7639, Ecole Polytechnique, Chemin de la Huni\`{e}re, 91761 Palaiseau, France, Institute for Chemical Research, Kyoto University, Japan, Central Research Institute of Electric Power Industry, Japan, Advanced Photon Research Center, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, Japan, CUOS, U. of. Mich., LOA, Dep. Rad. Oncology, U. of. Mich., Phys. Inst., RAS, Physics Dept., MS-220, Univ. of Nevada, Dipartimento di Energetica, Univ. di Roma 1 ``La Sapienza", Roma, Italy, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS-Ecole Polytechnique, France, Istituto Nazionale per la Fisica della Materia and Dipartimento di Fisica "Enrico Fermi", Universita di Pisa, Italy, Institut fur Laser-und Plasmaphysik, Heinrich-Heine-Universitat, Germany, School of Mathematics and Physics, The Queen's Univ. of Belfast, UK, Laboratoire pour l’Utilisation des Lasers Intenses, CNRS-CEA-Ecole Polytecnique-Univ., France, Fox Chase Cancer Center, FOCUS, University of Michigan; University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Los Alamos National Lab, Queens University Belfast, Heinrich Heine University Duesseldorf, Ecole Polytechnique, LULI, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, Moscow State University, IST, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of Nevada, Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Graduate School for the Creation of New Photnics Industries, Oxford University, CEA, LULI, CELIA, Universite Bordeaux, UCSD, U. Alberta, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, NRL, AWE Aldermaston, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Nevada, Reno, U. of Nevada, Reno, PSFC, MIT, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London SW7 2BW, UK, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology (AIST), University of Hyogo, Nihon UNiversity, Univ. of New Mexico, University of Missouri-Columbia, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, University of Alabama, Huntsville AL, NASA/Maarshall Space Flight Center, Huntsville, AL, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Department of Physics, Rollins College, White Park, Florida 32789, Department of Physics, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, Alabama 36949-5311, Tohoku University, Japan, Center for Plasma Edge Simulation, Univ. of Colorado, Boulder, Univ. Maryland, Univ. Delaware, Resource Systems Group, Inc, IPP Garching, GA, U of MD, Dartmouth College, UC-Berkeley, Cambridge University, U.C.S.D., Hitachi Kokusai Electric Inc., Japan, National Institute for Fusion Science, Japan, GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Portugal, University of California Los Angeles, CA 900095, U.S.A., GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, USC, University of Colorado at Boulder, Courant Institute, New York University, New York, U.S.A., U. Colorado Boulder CIPS, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab., Swedish Institute for Physics, Sweden, Max-Planck Institute, Garching, Germany, Imperial College, UK, University of New Hampshire, USA, National Astronomical Observatory, Japan, Max-Planck Institute, Lindau, Germany, Charles University, Prague, Czech Republic, University of New Hampshire, University of Copenhagen, Denmark, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, USA, Center for Magnetic Self-organization, PPPL, Princeton U, Princeton NJ 08543, University of Iowa, Dalian University of Technology, Utah State Univeristy, Advanced Technology Division, SFA Inc., Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, IEAP, University Kiel, Olshausenstr. 40-60, 24098 Kiel, Germany, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Nagoya University, National Institute for Fusion Science, IPP, Garching, IPP, FZ Juelich, FOM, Riso, ORNL, Oak Ridge, TN, MIT, Cambridge, MA, PPPL, Princeton, NJ, ORNL, Lodestar Research Corporation, MIT, Cambridge MA, USA, Universidad Carlos III de Madrid, Madrid, Spain, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, CR Frascati, Roma, Italy, Associazione Euratom-CNR sulla Fusione, IFP-CNR, Milano, Italy, University of Maryland, College Park, HyperV Technologies Corp., Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics (IREAP), University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, Plasma Research Centre, Univ. of Tsukuba, MIT PSFC, Columbia University, MIT Plasma Science \& Fusion Center, Kyusyu Univ., Nihon Univ., Univ. Tokyo, University of Tokyo, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Texas A\&M University, FLASH Center, The University of Chicago, The University of Manchester, UK, Berkeley Research Associates, Inc., Physics Department, Nuclear Research Center, Negev, Beer Sheva ISRAEL, Berkeley Research Associates, Inc., and Physics Department, Nuclear Research Center, Negev, Beer Sheva ISRAEL, Phys. Dept., NRCN, Israel, Fusion Science Center, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, Dipartimento di Energetica, Universita' di Roma ``La Sapienza'', Roma, Italy, Commissariat \`a l'Energie Atomique, Centre DAM Ile de France, BP 12, 91680 Bruy\`eres le Ch\^atel, France, Science Applications International Corporation, Institute of General Physics, Moscow, Russia, Department of Fundamental Energy Science, Kyoto University, Gokasho, Uji, 611-0011 Japan, CASPER - Baylor University, LANL, Inst. Physik, Universitaet Greifswald, Germany, IEAP, University Kiel, Germany, Consorzio RFX, Italy, Polymath Research Inc., INRS-EMT, AWE, ETSI Industriales, Spain, IPCP, Chernogolovka, GSI, Tech-X Corporation, Univerity of Nevada, Reno, Nevada, D.P. , University of Strathclyde, UK, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ci\^encias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, D.P., University of Strathclyde, UK, GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Portugal, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, LPGP Universit\'e Paris XI Orsay, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, Austin, Fusion Research Center, University of Texas, Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, University of Texas at Austin, E.N.S., Dept. Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, USA, National Institute for Fusion Science / The Graduate University for Advanced Studies, Japan, UC-Irvine, Graduate School of Energy Science, Kyoto University, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O.Box 451, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Russian Research Centre, Kurchatov Institute, University of California, San Diego, Department of Electrical Engineering, Tohoku University, Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute, Kyushu University, Chuo University, Communications and Power Industries, General Atomics, University of California-San Diego, U. Wisc., U. California-Irvine, UCI, FAR-TECH. Inc., Butler University, Butler U., FAR-TECH, Columbia U., Science Applications International Corporation, McLean, VA 22102, Commonwealth Technologies Inc., Alexandria, VA 22315, Research Support Instruments, Lanham, MD 20706, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington DC 20375, LLE/University of Rochester, Univ. of Georgia, Varna Tech. University, Bulgaria, IPP-Garching, Univ. Paris, NYU, Clemson, Auburn, Rollins College, UNAM, Mexico, U of Colorado, Boulder, CO, Ruhr-Universitaet Bochum, Bochum, Germany, CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, UK, UCB, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, Durham, NH 03824, Air Force Research Laboratory, Space Vehicles Directorate, Hanscom AFB, Massachusetts 01731, Rutherford Appleton, Didcott, UK, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, U. Delaware, Newark DE, Brigham Young University, Dept. Engineering, Nagoya University, Japan, UKAEA, and the ALCATOR C-MOD TEAM, PSI, KBSI, Princeton U., MIT-PSFC, Fusion Research Center, UT-Austin, MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Nova Photonics, Hiroshima University, Oak Ridge National Lab, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics Inc., Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Czech Inst. of Plasma Phys., Princeton University, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Institute for Fusion Studies, The University of Texas at Austin, UC-Davis, U. of Tokyo, The Johns Hopkins University, Johns Hopkins University, U. Washington, U.C. San Diego, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, GSI, Darmstadt, Germany, UCLM, 13071 Ciudad Real, Spain, IPCP, Chernogolovka, Russia, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Universit\"atsplatz 3, D-18051 Rostock, Germany, CCLRC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Didcot OX11 0QX, Great Britain Clarendon Laboratory,, L-399, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, P.O. Box 808, Livermore, CA 94551, USA, University of California/LLNL, University of Rochester/LLE, UC Davis, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Forschungszentrum Karlsruhe, National Academy of Sciences, House Science Committee, Office of Science and Technology Policy, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. Rochester, Atomic Weapons Establishment, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, China Academy of Engineering Physics, UR-LLE, University of Michigan, Naval Research Laboratory Plasma Physics Division Washington DC, Ktech corp., Sandia National Labs, INFM-Universita di Padova, INFM-Politecnico di Milano, VNIIFTRI and IHED, RAS, Prism Computational Sciences, Prism Computational Sciences, Inc., Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka, Japan, Institute of Laser Engineering and Graduate school of Engineering, Osaka University, Osaka, Japan, University of Oxford, Tokyo Inst. Tech., Lawrence Livermore National Lab, M.I.T., CEA, BP12, 91680 Bruyeres le Chatel, France, LCP\&FD, Naval Research Lab, Laser Plasma Branch, SAIC and Physics Department, NRCN, Israel, Berkeley Research Associates, Utsunomiya University, LOASIS Program, LBNL, Institute for Advanced Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, LOASIS Program, LBNL and Institute for Advanced Physics, Chang Hwa Norman University, Taiwan, Physics Department, Indian Institute of Technology, India, Univ. of Maryland, IST (Portugal), Voss Scientific, Physics Department, Technion - Israel Institute of technology, Haifa 32000, Israel, Dept. of Phys., Technion, Haifa, Israel, APS, Ridge, NY and BNL, Upton, Long Island, NY, BNL, Upton, Long Island, NY, Golp / Centro de F\'isica dos Plasmas, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, Plasma Research Laboratory, Columbia University, New York, New York 10027, West Virginia University, Institute for Fusion Studies, Univ. of California, San Diego, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Association Culham, Imperial College London, UCLA Physics and Astronomy Department, Max-Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, D-85748 Garching, Germany, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla Fusione, Frascati, Italy, EURATOM-UKAEA Fusion Association, Culham, UK, Asociaci\'on EURATOM-CIEMAT, CIEMAT, Madrid, Spain, IFP-CNR, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA-CNR sulla Fusione, Milano, Italy, Col. School of Mines, USA, CFN/IST Lisbon, PT, IPP Garching, DE, VR KTH Stockholm, SE, UKAEA, UK, FOM Rijnhuizen, NL, PPPL,USA, EURATOM-Garching, Juelich, EURATOM-Confederation Suisse, EURATOM-VR, EURATOM-TEKES, Euratom/UKAEA Fusion Association, UK, Association Euratom-Tekes, VTT, Finland, Dept. of Physics, Univeristy of Strathclyde, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Association, VR KTH Stockholm, Sweden, CEA, France, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, National Fusion Research Center, Korea, FOM-Institute for Plasma Physics Rijnhuizen, Association EURATOM-FOM, The Netherlands, www.rijnh.nl, Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Forschungszentrum Julich, Association EURATOM-FZJ, Trilateral Euregio Cluster, Germany, www.fz-juelich.de/ipp, U.S. Coast Guard Academy/Stevens Inst of Tech., USCG Academy/Stevens Inst. Tech., L.T.C., Italy, IFP-CNR, Italy, ENEA, Frascati, Italy, CREATE, Napoli, Italy, Universita' di Bari, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universita' di Lecce, Italy, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, CNR I.F.P., Italy, CNR, Italy, University of Alberta, The Ohio State University, U. of California, Los Angeles, P. N. Lebedev Phys. Inst., Delta Search Labs., CUOS, U. of Michigan, University of Nis, Serbia, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, Yamaguchi University, Johns Hopkins Univesity, JHU, Compxco, Livermore CA, UCLA, Los Angeles CA, IFS, Austin TX, UCI, Irvine CA, PPPL, Princeton NJ, Princeton Plasma Phyics Laboratory, University of Wisconsin, ITER, PSI Center, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Utah State University, Logan, Utah 84322, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington 98195, Chalmers Univ. of Technology, Lehigh University, General Atomics Corporation, Princeton University, Plasma Physics Laboratory, RRC Kurchatov, Moscow, Russia, TRINITI, Moscow Region, Russia, Association EURATOM-CEA, Cadarache, France, CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM-Suisse, 1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Space Science Center, Univ. of New Hampshire, Inst. for Mathematics Applied to Geosciences, Natl. Center for Atmospheric Research, University of Tulsa, University of Colorado, UC Berkeley, Suleyman Demirel Univ, Isparta, Turkey, San Diego University, WVU, Tokyo Univ. of Agriculture and Technology, Japan, Kyushu Univ., Japan, University of New Mexico, Auburn University, National Fusion Research Center, Hanyang University, General Atomics, San Diego, CA 92186, GoLP/Centro de F\'isica dos Plasmas, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Dipartimento di Energetica, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, CEA-Cadarache, University of California at Berkeley, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093-0417, Cornell University, Swarthmore College, University of Cailfornia at Davis, Carleton College, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI, Franklin and Marshall College / NUF, Nova Photonics Inc., University of California, Los Angeles, SUNY Geneseo, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, Technological Educational Institue of Crete, Chania, Crete, Greece, Central Laser Facility, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon. OX11 0QX United Kingdom, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London. SW7 2BZ United Kingdom, LNLL, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, IPP Greifswald, UW-Madison, MIT - Plasma Science \& Fusion Cener, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Imperial College, UIUC, University of Nevada Reno, Nevada, USA, VTS, Albuquerque, NM, USA, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, USA, NumerEx, Albuquerque, NM, USA, Directed Energy Directorate, Air Force Research Laboratory, Kirtland AFB, NM, USA, University of California, Irvine, CA, Mount San Jacinto College, Manifee, CA, Cornell Univesity, Cornell University and P.N. Lebedev Physical Institute, Russia, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, Imperial College, London, UK, Univeristy of Nevada, Reno, Ktech Corporation, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, University of California at Los Angeles, CA 90095 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, AWE, Aldermaston, Paris Observatory, FEE CTU in Prague, Czech Republic, Institute of Pulsed Systems, Moscow, RRC Kurchatov Institute, Moscow, Czech Technical University, Faculty of Electrical Engineering, KTECH, UNM, NSTEC, Berkeley Scholars Inc., HY-Tech Research, Inc., L-3 Titan Group, L-3 Pulse Sciences, NumerEx, Berkeley Scholars, Naval Research Lab, Observatoire de Paris, (LUTH), 92195 Meudon, France, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185 USA, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London SW7 2BW, U.K, K-tech Corp., University of Chicago, Institute of Physics, PALS Center, CNRS/LPN, DIAS, Dublin, ARTEP, inc, OCIAM-Oxford, UK, University Greifswald, Space Science Center, Institute for the Study of Earth, Oceans, and Space, University of New Hampshire, Durham, NH 03824, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, Institut for Physics, University Greifswald, 17487 Greifswald, Germany, Korea Research Institute of Standards and Science, Agency for Defense Development, U. Toronto, UTIAS, U. St. Thomas, Auburn U., U. Maryland, U. Texas-Austin, Kharkov IPT, MPIG, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Lehigh U., L.L.E., A.W.E., LLE, Univ of Rochester, NY, AWE, Aldermaston, UK, M.I.T, Boston, MA, Los Alamos National Lab, Los Alamos, NM, K-Tech Corporation, Albuquerque, NM, General Atomics, La Jolla, CA, Prism Computational Sciences, Madison, WI, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, 87185-1196, LLE, Institute for Electronics and Applied Physics, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London, UK, CCLRC - Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Univ. of Colorado, Univ. of Colorado; Tech-X Corp., Stanford Linear Accelerator Center, SLAC, University of California Los Angeles, Instituto Superior Tecnico Portugal, Univ. of Colorado, Tech-X Corporation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos NM 87545 USA, Blackett Laboratory, Department of Physics, Imperial College, London SW7 2AZ, United Kingdom, Florida A\&M University, Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics, IREAP, University of Maryland, College Park, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Max-Planck-Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, Greifswald, Germany, RUB, Germany, Physics \& Astronomy, UCLA, Fox Chase Cancer Center, Philadelphia, PA 19111, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, S7N 5E2 Canada, Queen Mary University, Osaka Univ., Redmond Plasma Physics Laboratory, University of Washington, Plasma Dynamics Laboratory, University of Washington, Seattle, WA 98195, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, UC Irvine, Univ. Nevada, Air Force Research Laboratory, North Carolina State University, Osaka University, Univ. Cal. Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Ioffe Physico-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg 194021, Russia, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Washington, Himeji Institute of Technology, Consorzio RFX - Associazione Euratom-ENEA Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 - Padova Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Padova, Italy, University of Wisconsim, Madison, WI, USA, EPFL, University of Wisconsin-Madison and the Center for Magnetic Self-Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, UW-Madison and Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison. Madison, WI 53706, Consorzio RFX, University of Wisconsin - Madison and CMSO, UW - Madison, University of Wisconsin-Madison, WI 53706, Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Alberta Edmonton, CLF Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, TEI Crete, CELIA, France, LULI, France, CEA/DPTA, France, Fox Chase Cancer Center, USA, Graduate School of Eng. Osaka Univ. Japan, CELIA, France; CEA/DPTA, France, LLE, U. of Rochester, L-3 Communications Pulse Sciences, ITEP, Ktech, IC, Observatoire de Paris, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, 87185-1193, U.~California-San Diego, SWIP, L-3, Titan Division, Air Force Research Lab, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, NumerEx, Ithaca, NY, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, Max-Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Universita' di Milano, Italy, Grad. Sch. Frontier Sci., Univ. Tokyo, Japan, Argonne National Laboratory, U. Chicago, Argonne National Lab, NMIMT, LPGP Universit\'e Paris XI, CRPP-EPFL, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico, USA 87545, CIPS,University of Colorado, CIPS, University of Colorado, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, UW-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge,Tennessee, Dept. of Electrical Engineering, UCLA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, CompX, Del Mar, CA, USA, UC-Los Angeles, CA, USA, UW-Madison, WI, USA, University of California-Los Angeles, HSX Plasma Laboratory; University of Wisconsin-Madison, Physics Department, Auburn University, Univ. Tenn. Knoxville, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Greifswald, Germany, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ 08543, PPPL, USA, Kyushu University, Fukuoka, Japan, Iwamura Electric Co. Osaka, Japan, IFS, UT-Austin, U. of York, IFS, Uinv. Texas-Austin, U. of Rochester, Science Application International Corporation, Science Applications International Corporation, McLean, Virginia, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, D.C., University of Reno, Nevada, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Reno, Nevada, Sandia National Lab., Los Alamos National Lab., CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Lab, Ohio State U., ILE, Osaka Univ., Grad. School of Eng. \& ILE, Osaka Univ., ILE, Osaka University, Tata Inst. Fund. Physics, India, SAIC, Observatoire de Paris, France, Weizmann Inst. of Science, Voss Sci., NSTec

    • A.V. Maximov

      Los Alamos National Laboratory, Kyoto University, JAEA, University of Maryland, SPbU, AFRL, Drexel University, University of California, Irvine, General Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, College of Science and Technology, Nihon University, Naval Research Laboratory, ASI Robicon, Italy, Ansaldo-Ricerche, Italy, CESI, Italy, GRTN, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Ansaldo, Italy, KM, Germany, UCSD, USA, Ruhr-Universitaet Bochum, Germany, Utsunomiya University, Japan, Fudan University, Univerity Greifswald, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratory, Oxford University, Oxford, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Christian-Albrechts Universit\"at, Kiel, Germany, Dept. of Physics \& Astronomy, University of Iowa, USA, UNR, Bochum U., LBNL, LLE, University of Rochester, PPPL, University of Rochester, MIT, LLNL, FAR-TECH Inc., Plasma Physics Division, NRL, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CompX, EURATON/UKAEA Fusion Assoc.-Culham, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, SNL, Kurchatov Institute, Moscow, Russia, SciberQuest, Inc/UCSD, FAR-TECH, Inc., Gunma University, Nihon University, Institut of Physics,University Greifswald, Germany, Institute for High Energy Densities, Moscow, Russia, Inst. Theoretical Physics and Astrophysics, Univ Kiel, Germany, Inst Theoretische Physik und Astrophysik, Universitaet Kiel, Germany, Inst. Theoretical Physics and Astrophysics, University Kiel, Germany, Institut fur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"{a}t, 40225 Dusseldorf, Germany, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'{e}e, ENSTA, CNRS UMR7639, Ecole Polytechnique, Chemin de la Huni\`{e}re, 91761 Palaiseau, France, Institute for Chemical Research, Kyoto University, Japan, Central Research Institute of Electric Power Industry, Japan, Advanced Photon Research Center, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, Japan, CUOS, U. of. Mich., LOA, Dep. Rad. Oncology, U. of. Mich., Phys. Inst., RAS, Physics Dept., MS-220, Univ. of Nevada, Dipartimento di Energetica, Univ. di Roma 1 ``La Sapienza", Roma, Italy, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS-Ecole Polytechnique, France, Istituto Nazionale per la Fisica della Materia and Dipartimento di Fisica "Enrico Fermi", Universita di Pisa, Italy, Institut fur Laser-und Plasmaphysik, Heinrich-Heine-Universitat, Germany, School of Mathematics and Physics, The Queen's Univ. of Belfast, UK, Laboratoire pour l’Utilisation des Lasers Intenses, CNRS-CEA-Ecole Polytecnique-Univ., France, Fox Chase Cancer Center, FOCUS, University of Michigan; University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Los Alamos National Lab, Queens University Belfast, Heinrich Heine University Duesseldorf, Ecole Polytechnique, LULI, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, Moscow State University, IST, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of Nevada, Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Graduate School for the Creation of New Photnics Industries, Oxford University, CEA, LULI, CELIA, Universite Bordeaux, UCSD, U. Alberta, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, NRL, AWE Aldermaston, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Nevada, Reno, U. of Nevada, Reno, PSFC, MIT, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London SW7 2BW, UK, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology (AIST), University of Hyogo, Nihon UNiversity, Univ. of New Mexico, University of Missouri-Columbia, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, University of Alabama, Huntsville AL, NASA/Maarshall Space Flight Center, Huntsville, AL, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Department of Physics, Rollins College, White Park, Florida 32789, Department of Physics, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, Alabama 36949-5311, Tohoku University, Japan, Center for Plasma Edge Simulation, Univ. of Colorado, Boulder, Univ. Maryland, Univ. Delaware, Resource Systems Group, Inc, IPP Garching, GA, U of MD, Dartmouth College, UC-Berkeley, Cambridge University, U.C.S.D., Hitachi Kokusai Electric Inc., Japan, National Institute for Fusion Science, Japan, GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Portugal, University of California Los Angeles, CA 900095, U.S.A., GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, USC, University of Colorado at Boulder, Courant Institute, New York University, New York, U.S.A., U. Colorado Boulder CIPS, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab., Swedish Institute for Physics, Sweden, Max-Planck Institute, Garching, Germany, Imperial College, UK, University of New Hampshire, USA, National Astronomical Observatory, Japan, Max-Planck Institute, Lindau, Germany, Charles University, Prague, Czech Republic, University of New Hampshire, University of Copenhagen, Denmark, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, USA, Center for Magnetic Self-organization, PPPL, Princeton U, Princeton NJ 08543, University of Iowa, Dalian University of Technology, Utah State Univeristy, Advanced Technology Division, SFA Inc., Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, IEAP, University Kiel, Olshausenstr. 40-60, 24098 Kiel, Germany, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Nagoya University, National Institute for Fusion Science, IPP, Garching, IPP, FZ Juelich, FOM, Riso, ORNL, Oak Ridge, TN, MIT, Cambridge, MA, PPPL, Princeton, NJ, ORNL, Lodestar Research Corporation, MIT, Cambridge MA, USA, Universidad Carlos III de Madrid, Madrid, Spain, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, CR Frascati, Roma, Italy, Associazione Euratom-CNR sulla Fusione, IFP-CNR, Milano, Italy, University of Maryland, College Park, HyperV Technologies Corp., Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics (IREAP), University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, Plasma Research Centre, Univ. of Tsukuba, MIT PSFC, Columbia University, MIT Plasma Science \& Fusion Center, Kyusyu Univ., Nihon Univ., Univ. Tokyo, University of Tokyo, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Texas A\&M University, FLASH Center, The University of Chicago, The University of Manchester, UK, Berkeley Research Associates, Inc., Physics Department, Nuclear Research Center, Negev, Beer Sheva ISRAEL, Berkeley Research Associates, Inc., and Physics Department, Nuclear Research Center, Negev, Beer Sheva ISRAEL, Phys. Dept., NRCN, Israel, Fusion Science Center, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, Dipartimento di Energetica, Universita' di Roma ``La Sapienza'', Roma, Italy, Commissariat \`a l'Energie Atomique, Centre DAM Ile de France, BP 12, 91680 Bruy\`eres le Ch\^atel, France, Science Applications International Corporation, Institute of General Physics, Moscow, Russia, Department of Fundamental Energy Science, Kyoto University, Gokasho, Uji, 611-0011 Japan, CASPER - Baylor University, LANL, Inst. Physik, Universitaet Greifswald, Germany, IEAP, University Kiel, Germany, Consorzio RFX, Italy, Polymath Research Inc., INRS-EMT, AWE, ETSI Industriales, Spain, IPCP, Chernogolovka, GSI, Tech-X Corporation, Univerity of Nevada, Reno, Nevada, D.P. , University of Strathclyde, UK, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ci\^encias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, D.P., University of Strathclyde, UK, GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Portugal, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, LPGP Universit\'e Paris XI Orsay, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, Austin, Fusion Research Center, University of Texas, Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, University of Texas at Austin, E.N.S., Dept. Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, USA, National Institute for Fusion Science / The Graduate University for Advanced Studies, Japan, UC-Irvine, Graduate School of Energy Science, Kyoto University, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O.Box 451, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Russian Research Centre, Kurchatov Institute, University of California, San Diego, Department of Electrical Engineering, Tohoku University, Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute, Kyushu University, Chuo University, Communications and Power Industries, General Atomics, University of California-San Diego, U. Wisc., U. California-Irvine, UCI, FAR-TECH. Inc., Butler University, Butler U., FAR-TECH, Columbia U., Science Applications International Corporation, McLean, VA 22102, Commonwealth Technologies Inc., Alexandria, VA 22315, Research Support Instruments, Lanham, MD 20706, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington DC 20375, LLE/University of Rochester, Univ. of Georgia, Varna Tech. University, Bulgaria, IPP-Garching, Univ. Paris, NYU, Clemson, Auburn, Rollins College, UNAM, Mexico, U of Colorado, Boulder, CO, Ruhr-Universitaet Bochum, Bochum, Germany, CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, UK, UCB, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, Durham, NH 03824, Air Force Research Laboratory, Space Vehicles Directorate, Hanscom AFB, Massachusetts 01731, Rutherford Appleton, Didcott, UK, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, U. Delaware, Newark DE, Brigham Young University, Dept. Engineering, Nagoya University, Japan, UKAEA, and the ALCATOR C-MOD TEAM, PSI, KBSI, Princeton U., MIT-PSFC, Fusion Research Center, UT-Austin, MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Nova Photonics, Hiroshima University, Oak Ridge National Lab, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics Inc., Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Czech Inst. of Plasma Phys., Princeton University, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Institute for Fusion Studies, The University of Texas at Austin, UC-Davis, U. of Tokyo, The Johns Hopkins University, Johns Hopkins University, U. Washington, U.C. San Diego, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, GSI, Darmstadt, Germany, UCLM, 13071 Ciudad Real, Spain, IPCP, Chernogolovka, Russia, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Universit\"atsplatz 3, D-18051 Rostock, Germany, CCLRC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Didcot OX11 0QX, Great Britain Clarendon Laboratory,, L-399, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, P.O. Box 808, Livermore, CA 94551, USA, University of California/LLNL, University of Rochester/LLE, UC Davis, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Forschungszentrum Karlsruhe, National Academy of Sciences, House Science Committee, Office of Science and Technology Policy, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. Rochester, Atomic Weapons Establishment, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, China Academy of Engineering Physics, UR-LLE, University of Michigan, Naval Research Laboratory Plasma Physics Division Washington DC, Ktech corp., Sandia National Labs, INFM-Universita di Padova, INFM-Politecnico di Milano, VNIIFTRI and IHED, RAS, Prism Computational Sciences, Prism Computational Sciences, Inc., Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka, Japan, Institute of Laser Engineering and Graduate school of Engineering, Osaka University, Osaka, Japan, University of Oxford, Tokyo Inst. Tech., Lawrence Livermore National Lab, M.I.T., CEA, BP12, 91680 Bruyeres le Chatel, France, LCP\&FD, Naval Research Lab, Laser Plasma Branch, SAIC and Physics Department, NRCN, Israel, Berkeley Research Associates, Utsunomiya University, LOASIS Program, LBNL, Institute for Advanced Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, LOASIS Program, LBNL and Institute for Advanced Physics, Chang Hwa Norman University, Taiwan, Physics Department, Indian Institute of Technology, India, Univ. of Maryland, IST (Portugal), Voss Scientific, Physics Department, Technion - Israel Institute of technology, Haifa 32000, Israel, Dept. of Phys., Technion, Haifa, Israel, APS, Ridge, NY and BNL, Upton, Long Island, NY, BNL, Upton, Long Island, NY, Golp / Centro de F\'isica dos Plasmas, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, Plasma Research Laboratory, Columbia University, New York, New York 10027, West Virginia University, Institute for Fusion Studies, Univ. of California, San Diego, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Association Culham, Imperial College London, UCLA Physics and Astronomy Department, Max-Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, D-85748 Garching, Germany, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla Fusione, Frascati, Italy, EURATOM-UKAEA Fusion Association, Culham, UK, Asociaci\'on EURATOM-CIEMAT, CIEMAT, Madrid, Spain, IFP-CNR, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA-CNR sulla Fusione, Milano, Italy, Col. School of Mines, USA, CFN/IST Lisbon, PT, IPP Garching, DE, VR KTH Stockholm, SE, UKAEA, UK, FOM Rijnhuizen, NL, PPPL,USA, EURATOM-Garching, Juelich, EURATOM-Confederation Suisse, EURATOM-VR, EURATOM-TEKES, Euratom/UKAEA Fusion Association, UK, Association Euratom-Tekes, VTT, Finland, Dept. of Physics, Univeristy of Strathclyde, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Association, VR KTH Stockholm, Sweden, CEA, France, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, National Fusion Research Center, Korea, FOM-Institute for Plasma Physics Rijnhuizen, Association EURATOM-FOM, The Netherlands, www.rijnh.nl, Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Forschungszentrum Julich, Association EURATOM-FZJ, Trilateral Euregio Cluster, Germany, www.fz-juelich.de/ipp, U.S. Coast Guard Academy/Stevens Inst of Tech., USCG Academy/Stevens Inst. Tech., L.T.C., Italy, IFP-CNR, Italy, ENEA, Frascati, Italy, CREATE, Napoli, Italy, Universita' di Bari, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universita' di Lecce, Italy, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, CNR I.F.P., Italy, CNR, Italy, University of Alberta, The Ohio State University, U. of California, Los Angeles, P. N. Lebedev Phys. Inst., Delta Search Labs., CUOS, U. of Michigan, University of Nis, Serbia, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, Yamaguchi University, Johns Hopkins Univesity, JHU, Compxco, Livermore CA, UCLA, Los Angeles CA, IFS, Austin TX, UCI, Irvine CA, PPPL, Princeton NJ, Princeton Plasma Phyics Laboratory, University of Wisconsin, ITER, PSI Center, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Utah State University, Logan, Utah 84322, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington 98195, Chalmers Univ. of Technology, Lehigh University, General Atomics Corporation, Princeton University, Plasma Physics Laboratory, RRC Kurchatov, Moscow, Russia, TRINITI, Moscow Region, Russia, Association EURATOM-CEA, Cadarache, France, CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM-Suisse, 1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Space Science Center, Univ. of New Hampshire, Inst. for Mathematics Applied to Geosciences, Natl. Center for Atmospheric Research, University of Tulsa, University of Colorado, UC Berkeley, Suleyman Demirel Univ, Isparta, Turkey, San Diego University, WVU, Tokyo Univ. of Agriculture and Technology, Japan, Kyushu Univ., Japan, University of New Mexico, Auburn University, National Fusion Research Center, Hanyang University, General Atomics, San Diego, CA 92186, GoLP/Centro de F\'isica dos Plasmas, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Dipartimento di Energetica, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, CEA-Cadarache, University of California at Berkeley, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093-0417, Cornell University, Swarthmore College, University of Cailfornia at Davis, Carleton College, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI, Franklin and Marshall College / NUF, Nova Photonics Inc., University of California, Los Angeles, SUNY Geneseo, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, Technological Educational Institue of Crete, Chania, Crete, Greece, Central Laser Facility, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon. OX11 0QX United Kingdom, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London. SW7 2BZ United Kingdom, LNLL, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, IPP Greifswald, UW-Madison, MIT - Plasma Science \& Fusion Cener, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Imperial College, UIUC, University of Nevada Reno, Nevada, USA, VTS, Albuquerque, NM, USA, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, USA, NumerEx, Albuquerque, NM, USA, Directed Energy Directorate, Air Force Research Laboratory, Kirtland AFB, NM, USA, University of California, Irvine, CA, Mount San Jacinto College, Manifee, CA, Cornell Univesity, Cornell University and P.N. Lebedev Physical Institute, Russia, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, Imperial College, London, UK, Univeristy of Nevada, Reno, Ktech Corporation, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, University of California at Los Angeles, CA 90095 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, AWE, Aldermaston, Paris Observatory, FEE CTU in Prague, Czech Republic, Institute of Pulsed Systems, Moscow, RRC Kurchatov Institute, Moscow, Czech Technical University, Faculty of Electrical Engineering, KTECH, UNM, NSTEC, Berkeley Scholars Inc., HY-Tech Research, Inc., L-3 Titan Group, L-3 Pulse Sciences, NumerEx, Berkeley Scholars, Naval Research Lab, Observatoire de Paris, (LUTH), 92195 Meudon, France, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185 USA, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London SW7 2BW, U.K, K-tech Corp., University of Chicago, Institute of Physics, PALS Center, CNRS/LPN, DIAS, Dublin, ARTEP, inc, OCIAM-Oxford, UK, University Greifswald, Space Science Center, Institute for the Study of Earth, Oceans, and Space, University of New Hampshire, Durham, NH 03824, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, Institut for Physics, University Greifswald, 17487 Greifswald, Germany, Korea Research Institute of Standards and Science, Agency for Defense Development, U. Toronto, UTIAS, U. St. Thomas, Auburn U., U. Maryland, U. Texas-Austin, Kharkov IPT, MPIG, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Lehigh U., L.L.E., A.W.E., LLE, Univ of Rochester, NY, AWE, Aldermaston, UK, M.I.T, Boston, MA, Los Alamos National Lab, Los Alamos, NM, K-Tech Corporation, Albuquerque, NM, General Atomics, La Jolla, CA, Prism Computational Sciences, Madison, WI, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, 87185-1196, LLE, Institute for Electronics and Applied Physics, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London, UK, CCLRC - Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Univ. of Colorado, Univ. of Colorado; Tech-X Corp., Stanford Linear Accelerator Center, SLAC, University of California Los Angeles, Instituto Superior Tecnico Portugal, Univ. of Colorado, Tech-X Corporation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos NM 87545 USA, Blackett Laboratory, Department of Physics, Imperial College, London SW7 2AZ, United Kingdom, Florida A\&M University, Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics, IREAP, University of Maryland, College Park, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Max-Planck-Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, Greifswald, Germany, RUB, Germany, Physics \& Astronomy, UCLA, Fox Chase Cancer Center, Philadelphia, PA 19111, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, S7N 5E2 Canada, Queen Mary University, Osaka Univ., Redmond Plasma Physics Laboratory, University of Washington, Plasma Dynamics Laboratory, University of Washington, Seattle, WA 98195, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, UC Irvine, Univ. Nevada, Air Force Research Laboratory, North Carolina State University, Osaka University, Univ. Cal. Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Ioffe Physico-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg 194021, Russia, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Washington, Himeji Institute of Technology, Consorzio RFX - Associazione Euratom-ENEA Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 - Padova Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Padova, Italy, University of Wisconsim, Madison, WI, USA, EPFL, University of Wisconsin-Madison and the Center for Magnetic Self-Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, UW-Madison and Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison. Madison, WI 53706, Consorzio RFX, University of Wisconsin - Madison and CMSO, UW - Madison, University of Wisconsin-Madison, WI 53706, Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Alberta Edmonton, CLF Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, TEI Crete, CELIA, France, LULI, France, CEA/DPTA, France, Fox Chase Cancer Center, USA, Graduate School of Eng. Osaka Univ. Japan, CELIA, France; CEA/DPTA, France, LLE, U. of Rochester, L-3 Communications Pulse Sciences, ITEP, Ktech, IC, Observatoire de Paris, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, 87185-1193, U.~California-San Diego, SWIP, L-3, Titan Division, Air Force Research Lab, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, NumerEx, Ithaca, NY, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, Max-Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Universita' di Milano, Italy, Grad. Sch. Frontier Sci., Univ. Tokyo, Japan, Argonne National Laboratory, U. Chicago, Argonne National Lab, NMIMT, LPGP Universit\'e Paris XI, CRPP-EPFL, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico, USA 87545, CIPS,University of Colorado, CIPS, University of Colorado, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, UW-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge,Tennessee, Dept. of Electrical Engineering, UCLA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, CompX, Del Mar, CA, USA, UC-Los Angeles, CA, USA, UW-Madison, WI, USA, University of California-Los Angeles, HSX Plasma Laboratory; University of Wisconsin-Madison, Physics Department, Auburn University, Univ. Tenn. Knoxville, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Greifswald, Germany, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ 08543, PPPL, USA, Kyushu University, Fukuoka, Japan, Iwamura Electric Co. Osaka, Japan, IFS, UT-Austin, U. of York, IFS, Uinv. Texas-Austin, U. of Rochester, Science Application International Corporation, Science Applications International Corporation, McLean, Virginia, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, D.C., University of Reno, Nevada, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Reno, Nevada, Sandia National Lab., Los Alamos National Lab., CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Lab, Ohio State U., ILE, Osaka Univ., Grad. School of Eng. \& ILE, Osaka Univ., ILE, Osaka University, Tata Inst. Fund. Physics, India, SAIC, Observatoire de Paris, France, Weizmann Inst. of Science, Voss Sci., NSTec

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  • TRANSP and PTRANSP at PPPL: Status and Plans.

    POSTER

    Authors

    • D. McCune

      PPPL

    • A.V. Maximov

      Los Alamos National Laboratory, Kyoto University, JAEA, University of Maryland, SPbU, AFRL, Drexel University, University of California, Irvine, General Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, College of Science and Technology, Nihon University, Naval Research Laboratory, ASI Robicon, Italy, Ansaldo-Ricerche, Italy, CESI, Italy, GRTN, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Ansaldo, Italy, KM, Germany, UCSD, USA, Ruhr-Universitaet Bochum, Germany, Utsunomiya University, Japan, Fudan University, Univerity Greifswald, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratory, Oxford University, Oxford, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Christian-Albrechts Universit\"at, Kiel, Germany, Dept. of Physics \& Astronomy, University of Iowa, USA, UNR, Bochum U., LBNL, LLE, University of Rochester, PPPL, University of Rochester, MIT, LLNL, FAR-TECH Inc., Plasma Physics Division, NRL, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CompX, EURATON/UKAEA Fusion Assoc.-Culham, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, SNL, Kurchatov Institute, Moscow, Russia, SciberQuest, Inc/UCSD, FAR-TECH, Inc., Gunma University, Nihon University, Institut of Physics,University Greifswald, Germany, Institute for High Energy Densities, Moscow, Russia, Inst. Theoretical Physics and Astrophysics, Univ Kiel, Germany, Inst Theoretische Physik und Astrophysik, Universitaet Kiel, Germany, Inst. Theoretical Physics and Astrophysics, University Kiel, Germany, Institut fur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"{a}t, 40225 Dusseldorf, Germany, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'{e}e, ENSTA, CNRS UMR7639, Ecole Polytechnique, Chemin de la Huni\`{e}re, 91761 Palaiseau, France, Institute for Chemical Research, Kyoto University, Japan, Central Research Institute of Electric Power Industry, Japan, Advanced Photon Research Center, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, Japan, CUOS, U. of. Mich., LOA, Dep. Rad. Oncology, U. of. Mich., Phys. Inst., RAS, Physics Dept., MS-220, Univ. of Nevada, Dipartimento di Energetica, Univ. di Roma 1 ``La Sapienza", Roma, Italy, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS-Ecole Polytechnique, France, Istituto Nazionale per la Fisica della Materia and Dipartimento di Fisica "Enrico Fermi", Universita di Pisa, Italy, Institut fur Laser-und Plasmaphysik, Heinrich-Heine-Universitat, Germany, School of Mathematics and Physics, The Queen's Univ. of Belfast, UK, Laboratoire pour l’Utilisation des Lasers Intenses, CNRS-CEA-Ecole Polytecnique-Univ., France, Fox Chase Cancer Center, FOCUS, University of Michigan; University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Los Alamos National Lab, Queens University Belfast, Heinrich Heine University Duesseldorf, Ecole Polytechnique, LULI, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, Moscow State University, IST, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of Nevada, Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Graduate School for the Creation of New Photnics Industries, Oxford University, CEA, LULI, CELIA, Universite Bordeaux, UCSD, U. Alberta, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, NRL, AWE Aldermaston, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Nevada, Reno, U. of Nevada, Reno, PSFC, MIT, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London SW7 2BW, UK, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology (AIST), University of Hyogo, Nihon UNiversity, Univ. of New Mexico, University of Missouri-Columbia, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, University of Alabama, Huntsville AL, NASA/Maarshall Space Flight Center, Huntsville, AL, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Department of Physics, Rollins College, White Park, Florida 32789, Department of Physics, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, Alabama 36949-5311, Tohoku University, Japan, Center for Plasma Edge Simulation, Univ. of Colorado, Boulder, Univ. Maryland, Univ. Delaware, Resource Systems Group, Inc, IPP Garching, GA, U of MD, Dartmouth College, UC-Berkeley, Cambridge University, U.C.S.D., Hitachi Kokusai Electric Inc., Japan, National Institute for Fusion Science, Japan, GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Portugal, University of California Los Angeles, CA 900095, U.S.A., GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, USC, University of Colorado at Boulder, Courant Institute, New York University, New York, U.S.A., U. Colorado Boulder CIPS, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab., Swedish Institute for Physics, Sweden, Max-Planck Institute, Garching, Germany, Imperial College, UK, University of New Hampshire, USA, National Astronomical Observatory, Japan, Max-Planck Institute, Lindau, Germany, Charles University, Prague, Czech Republic, University of New Hampshire, University of Copenhagen, Denmark, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, USA, Center for Magnetic Self-organization, PPPL, Princeton U, Princeton NJ 08543, University of Iowa, Dalian University of Technology, Utah State Univeristy, Advanced Technology Division, SFA Inc., Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, IEAP, University Kiel, Olshausenstr. 40-60, 24098 Kiel, Germany, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Nagoya University, National Institute for Fusion Science, IPP, Garching, IPP, FZ Juelich, FOM, Riso, ORNL, Oak Ridge, TN, MIT, Cambridge, MA, PPPL, Princeton, NJ, ORNL, Lodestar Research Corporation, MIT, Cambridge MA, USA, Universidad Carlos III de Madrid, Madrid, Spain, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, CR Frascati, Roma, Italy, Associazione Euratom-CNR sulla Fusione, IFP-CNR, Milano, Italy, University of Maryland, College Park, HyperV Technologies Corp., Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics (IREAP), University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, Plasma Research Centre, Univ. of Tsukuba, MIT PSFC, Columbia University, MIT Plasma Science \& Fusion Center, Kyusyu Univ., Nihon Univ., Univ. Tokyo, University of Tokyo, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Texas A\&M University, FLASH Center, The University of Chicago, The University of Manchester, UK, Berkeley Research Associates, Inc., Physics Department, Nuclear Research Center, Negev, Beer Sheva ISRAEL, Berkeley Research Associates, Inc., and Physics Department, Nuclear Research Center, Negev, Beer Sheva ISRAEL, Phys. Dept., NRCN, Israel, Fusion Science Center, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, Dipartimento di Energetica, Universita' di Roma ``La Sapienza'', Roma, Italy, Commissariat \`a l'Energie Atomique, Centre DAM Ile de France, BP 12, 91680 Bruy\`eres le Ch\^atel, France, Science Applications International Corporation, Institute of General Physics, Moscow, Russia, Department of Fundamental Energy Science, Kyoto University, Gokasho, Uji, 611-0011 Japan, CASPER - Baylor University, LANL, Inst. Physik, Universitaet Greifswald, Germany, IEAP, University Kiel, Germany, Consorzio RFX, Italy, Polymath Research Inc., INRS-EMT, AWE, ETSI Industriales, Spain, IPCP, Chernogolovka, GSI, Tech-X Corporation, Univerity of Nevada, Reno, Nevada, D.P. , University of Strathclyde, UK, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ci\^encias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, D.P., University of Strathclyde, UK, GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Portugal, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, LPGP Universit\'e Paris XI Orsay, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, Austin, Fusion Research Center, University of Texas, Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, University of Texas at Austin, E.N.S., Dept. Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, USA, National Institute for Fusion Science / The Graduate University for Advanced Studies, Japan, UC-Irvine, Graduate School of Energy Science, Kyoto University, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O.Box 451, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Russian Research Centre, Kurchatov Institute, University of California, San Diego, Department of Electrical Engineering, Tohoku University, Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute, Kyushu University, Chuo University, Communications and Power Industries, General Atomics, University of California-San Diego, U. Wisc., U. California-Irvine, UCI, FAR-TECH. Inc., Butler University, Butler U., FAR-TECH, Columbia U., Science Applications International Corporation, McLean, VA 22102, Commonwealth Technologies Inc., Alexandria, VA 22315, Research Support Instruments, Lanham, MD 20706, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington DC 20375, LLE/University of Rochester, Univ. of Georgia, Varna Tech. University, Bulgaria, IPP-Garching, Univ. Paris, NYU, Clemson, Auburn, Rollins College, UNAM, Mexico, U of Colorado, Boulder, CO, Ruhr-Universitaet Bochum, Bochum, Germany, CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, UK, UCB, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, Durham, NH 03824, Air Force Research Laboratory, Space Vehicles Directorate, Hanscom AFB, Massachusetts 01731, Rutherford Appleton, Didcott, UK, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, U. Delaware, Newark DE, Brigham Young University, Dept. Engineering, Nagoya University, Japan, UKAEA, and the ALCATOR C-MOD TEAM, PSI, KBSI, Princeton U., MIT-PSFC, Fusion Research Center, UT-Austin, MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Nova Photonics, Hiroshima University, Oak Ridge National Lab, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics Inc., Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Czech Inst. of Plasma Phys., Princeton University, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Institute for Fusion Studies, The University of Texas at Austin, UC-Davis, U. of Tokyo, The Johns Hopkins University, Johns Hopkins University, U. Washington, U.C. San Diego, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, GSI, Darmstadt, Germany, UCLM, 13071 Ciudad Real, Spain, IPCP, Chernogolovka, Russia, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Universit\"atsplatz 3, D-18051 Rostock, Germany, CCLRC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Didcot OX11 0QX, Great Britain Clarendon Laboratory,, L-399, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, P.O. Box 808, Livermore, CA 94551, USA, University of California/LLNL, University of Rochester/LLE, UC Davis, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Forschungszentrum Karlsruhe, National Academy of Sciences, House Science Committee, Office of Science and Technology Policy, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. Rochester, Atomic Weapons Establishment, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, China Academy of Engineering Physics, UR-LLE, University of Michigan, Naval Research Laboratory Plasma Physics Division Washington DC, Ktech corp., Sandia National Labs, INFM-Universita di Padova, INFM-Politecnico di Milano, VNIIFTRI and IHED, RAS, Prism Computational Sciences, Prism Computational Sciences, Inc., Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka, Japan, Institute of Laser Engineering and Graduate school of Engineering, Osaka University, Osaka, Japan, University of Oxford, Tokyo Inst. Tech., Lawrence Livermore National Lab, M.I.T., CEA, BP12, 91680 Bruyeres le Chatel, France, LCP\&FD, Naval Research Lab, Laser Plasma Branch, SAIC and Physics Department, NRCN, Israel, Berkeley Research Associates, Utsunomiya University, LOASIS Program, LBNL, Institute for Advanced Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, LOASIS Program, LBNL and Institute for Advanced Physics, Chang Hwa Norman University, Taiwan, Physics Department, Indian Institute of Technology, India, Univ. of Maryland, IST (Portugal), Voss Scientific, Physics Department, Technion - Israel Institute of technology, Haifa 32000, Israel, Dept. of Phys., Technion, Haifa, Israel, APS, Ridge, NY and BNL, Upton, Long Island, NY, BNL, Upton, Long Island, NY, Golp / Centro de F\'isica dos Plasmas, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, Plasma Research Laboratory, Columbia University, New York, New York 10027, West Virginia University, Institute for Fusion Studies, Univ. of California, San Diego, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Association Culham, Imperial College London, UCLA Physics and Astronomy Department, Max-Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, D-85748 Garching, Germany, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla Fusione, Frascati, Italy, EURATOM-UKAEA Fusion Association, Culham, UK, Asociaci\'on EURATOM-CIEMAT, CIEMAT, Madrid, Spain, IFP-CNR, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA-CNR sulla Fusione, Milano, Italy, Col. School of Mines, USA, CFN/IST Lisbon, PT, IPP Garching, DE, VR KTH Stockholm, SE, UKAEA, UK, FOM Rijnhuizen, NL, PPPL,USA, EURATOM-Garching, Juelich, EURATOM-Confederation Suisse, EURATOM-VR, EURATOM-TEKES, Euratom/UKAEA Fusion Association, UK, Association Euratom-Tekes, VTT, Finland, Dept. of Physics, Univeristy of Strathclyde, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Association, VR KTH Stockholm, Sweden, CEA, France, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, National Fusion Research Center, Korea, FOM-Institute for Plasma Physics Rijnhuizen, Association EURATOM-FOM, The Netherlands, www.rijnh.nl, Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Forschungszentrum Julich, Association EURATOM-FZJ, Trilateral Euregio Cluster, Germany, www.fz-juelich.de/ipp, U.S. Coast Guard Academy/Stevens Inst of Tech., USCG Academy/Stevens Inst. Tech., L.T.C., Italy, IFP-CNR, Italy, ENEA, Frascati, Italy, CREATE, Napoli, Italy, Universita' di Bari, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universita' di Lecce, Italy, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, CNR I.F.P., Italy, CNR, Italy, University of Alberta, The Ohio State University, U. of California, Los Angeles, P. N. Lebedev Phys. Inst., Delta Search Labs., CUOS, U. of Michigan, University of Nis, Serbia, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, Yamaguchi University, Johns Hopkins Univesity, JHU, Compxco, Livermore CA, UCLA, Los Angeles CA, IFS, Austin TX, UCI, Irvine CA, PPPL, Princeton NJ, Princeton Plasma Phyics Laboratory, University of Wisconsin, ITER, PSI Center, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Utah State University, Logan, Utah 84322, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington 98195, Chalmers Univ. of Technology, Lehigh University, General Atomics Corporation, Princeton University, Plasma Physics Laboratory, RRC Kurchatov, Moscow, Russia, TRINITI, Moscow Region, Russia, Association EURATOM-CEA, Cadarache, France, CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM-Suisse, 1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Space Science Center, Univ. of New Hampshire, Inst. for Mathematics Applied to Geosciences, Natl. Center for Atmospheric Research, University of Tulsa, University of Colorado, UC Berkeley, Suleyman Demirel Univ, Isparta, Turkey, San Diego University, WVU, Tokyo Univ. of Agriculture and Technology, Japan, Kyushu Univ., Japan, University of New Mexico, Auburn University, National Fusion Research Center, Hanyang University, General Atomics, San Diego, CA 92186, GoLP/Centro de F\'isica dos Plasmas, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Dipartimento di Energetica, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, CEA-Cadarache, University of California at Berkeley, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093-0417, Cornell University, Swarthmore College, University of Cailfornia at Davis, Carleton College, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI, Franklin and Marshall College / NUF, Nova Photonics Inc., University of California, Los Angeles, SUNY Geneseo, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, Technological Educational Institue of Crete, Chania, Crete, Greece, Central Laser Facility, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon. OX11 0QX United Kingdom, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London. SW7 2BZ United Kingdom, LNLL, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, IPP Greifswald, UW-Madison, MIT - Plasma Science \& Fusion Cener, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Imperial College, UIUC, University of Nevada Reno, Nevada, USA, VTS, Albuquerque, NM, USA, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, USA, NumerEx, Albuquerque, NM, USA, Directed Energy Directorate, Air Force Research Laboratory, Kirtland AFB, NM, USA, University of California, Irvine, CA, Mount San Jacinto College, Manifee, CA, Cornell Univesity, Cornell University and P.N. Lebedev Physical Institute, Russia, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, Imperial College, London, UK, Univeristy of Nevada, Reno, Ktech Corporation, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, University of California at Los Angeles, CA 90095 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, AWE, Aldermaston, Paris Observatory, FEE CTU in Prague, Czech Republic, Institute of Pulsed Systems, Moscow, RRC Kurchatov Institute, Moscow, Czech Technical University, Faculty of Electrical Engineering, KTECH, UNM, NSTEC, Berkeley Scholars Inc., HY-Tech Research, Inc., L-3 Titan Group, L-3 Pulse Sciences, NumerEx, Berkeley Scholars, Naval Research Lab, Observatoire de Paris, (LUTH), 92195 Meudon, France, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185 USA, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London SW7 2BW, U.K, K-tech Corp., University of Chicago, Institute of Physics, PALS Center, CNRS/LPN, DIAS, Dublin, ARTEP, inc, OCIAM-Oxford, UK, University Greifswald, Space Science Center, Institute for the Study of Earth, Oceans, and Space, University of New Hampshire, Durham, NH 03824, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, Institut for Physics, University Greifswald, 17487 Greifswald, Germany, Korea Research Institute of Standards and Science, Agency for Defense Development, U. Toronto, UTIAS, U. St. Thomas, Auburn U., U. Maryland, U. Texas-Austin, Kharkov IPT, MPIG, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Lehigh U., L.L.E., A.W.E., LLE, Univ of Rochester, NY, AWE, Aldermaston, UK, M.I.T, Boston, MA, Los Alamos National Lab, Los Alamos, NM, K-Tech Corporation, Albuquerque, NM, General Atomics, La Jolla, CA, Prism Computational Sciences, Madison, WI, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, 87185-1196, LLE, Institute for Electronics and Applied Physics, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London, UK, CCLRC - Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Univ. of Colorado, Univ. of Colorado; Tech-X Corp., Stanford Linear Accelerator Center, SLAC, University of California Los Angeles, Instituto Superior Tecnico Portugal, Univ. of Colorado, Tech-X Corporation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos NM 87545 USA, Blackett Laboratory, Department of Physics, Imperial College, London SW7 2AZ, United Kingdom, Florida A\&M University, Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics, IREAP, University of Maryland, College Park, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Max-Planck-Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, Greifswald, Germany, RUB, Germany, Physics \& Astronomy, UCLA, Fox Chase Cancer Center, Philadelphia, PA 19111, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, S7N 5E2 Canada, Queen Mary University, Osaka Univ., Redmond Plasma Physics Laboratory, University of Washington, Plasma Dynamics Laboratory, University of Washington, Seattle, WA 98195, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, UC Irvine, Univ. Nevada, Air Force Research Laboratory, North Carolina State University, Osaka University, Univ. Cal. Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Ioffe Physico-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg 194021, Russia, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Washington, Himeji Institute of Technology, Consorzio RFX - Associazione Euratom-ENEA Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 - Padova Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Padova, Italy, University of Wisconsim, Madison, WI, USA, EPFL, University of Wisconsin-Madison and the Center for Magnetic Self-Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, UW-Madison and Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison. Madison, WI 53706, Consorzio RFX, University of Wisconsin - Madison and CMSO, UW - Madison, University of Wisconsin-Madison, WI 53706, Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Alberta Edmonton, CLF Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, TEI Crete, CELIA, France, LULI, France, CEA/DPTA, France, Fox Chase Cancer Center, USA, Graduate School of Eng. Osaka Univ. Japan, CELIA, France; CEA/DPTA, France, LLE, U. of Rochester, L-3 Communications Pulse Sciences, ITEP, Ktech, IC, Observatoire de Paris, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, 87185-1193, U.~California-San Diego, SWIP, L-3, Titan Division, Air Force Research Lab, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, NumerEx, Ithaca, NY, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, Max-Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Universita' di Milano, Italy, Grad. Sch. Frontier Sci., Univ. Tokyo, Japan, Argonne National Laboratory, U. Chicago, Argonne National Lab, NMIMT, LPGP Universit\'e Paris XI, CRPP-EPFL, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico, USA 87545, CIPS,University of Colorado, CIPS, University of Colorado, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, UW-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge,Tennessee, Dept. of Electrical Engineering, UCLA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, CompX, Del Mar, CA, USA, UC-Los Angeles, CA, USA, UW-Madison, WI, USA, University of California-Los Angeles, HSX Plasma Laboratory; University of Wisconsin-Madison, Physics Department, Auburn University, Univ. Tenn. Knoxville, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Greifswald, Germany, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ 08543, PPPL, USA, Kyushu University, Fukuoka, Japan, Iwamura Electric Co. Osaka, Japan, IFS, UT-Austin, U. of York, IFS, Uinv. Texas-Austin, U. of Rochester, Science Application International Corporation, Science Applications International Corporation, McLean, Virginia, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, D.C., University of Reno, Nevada, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Reno, Nevada, Sandia National Lab., Los Alamos National Lab., CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Lab, Ohio State U., ILE, Osaka Univ., Grad. School of Eng. \& ILE, Osaka Univ., ILE, Osaka University, Tata Inst. Fund. Physics, India, SAIC, Observatoire de Paris, France, Weizmann Inst. of Science, Voss Sci., NSTec

    • A.V. Maximov

      Los Alamos National Laboratory, Kyoto University, JAEA, University of Maryland, SPbU, AFRL, Drexel University, University of California, Irvine, General Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, College of Science and Technology, Nihon University, Naval Research Laboratory, ASI Robicon, Italy, Ansaldo-Ricerche, Italy, CESI, Italy, GRTN, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Ansaldo, Italy, KM, Germany, UCSD, USA, Ruhr-Universitaet Bochum, Germany, Utsunomiya University, Japan, Fudan University, Univerity Greifswald, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratory, Oxford University, Oxford, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Christian-Albrechts Universit\"at, Kiel, Germany, Dept. of Physics \& Astronomy, University of Iowa, USA, UNR, Bochum U., LBNL, LLE, University of Rochester, PPPL, University of Rochester, MIT, LLNL, FAR-TECH Inc., Plasma Physics Division, NRL, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CompX, EURATON/UKAEA Fusion Assoc.-Culham, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, SNL, Kurchatov Institute, Moscow, Russia, SciberQuest, Inc/UCSD, FAR-TECH, Inc., Gunma University, Nihon University, Institut of Physics,University Greifswald, Germany, Institute for High Energy Densities, Moscow, Russia, Inst. Theoretical Physics and Astrophysics, Univ Kiel, Germany, Inst Theoretische Physik und Astrophysik, Universitaet Kiel, Germany, Inst. Theoretical Physics and Astrophysics, University Kiel, Germany, Institut fur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"{a}t, 40225 Dusseldorf, Germany, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'{e}e, ENSTA, CNRS UMR7639, Ecole Polytechnique, Chemin de la Huni\`{e}re, 91761 Palaiseau, France, Institute for Chemical Research, Kyoto University, Japan, Central Research Institute of Electric Power Industry, Japan, Advanced Photon Research Center, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, Japan, CUOS, U. of. Mich., LOA, Dep. Rad. Oncology, U. of. Mich., Phys. Inst., RAS, Physics Dept., MS-220, Univ. of Nevada, Dipartimento di Energetica, Univ. di Roma 1 ``La Sapienza", Roma, Italy, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS-Ecole Polytechnique, France, Istituto Nazionale per la Fisica della Materia and Dipartimento di Fisica "Enrico Fermi", Universita di Pisa, Italy, Institut fur Laser-und Plasmaphysik, Heinrich-Heine-Universitat, Germany, School of Mathematics and Physics, The Queen's Univ. of Belfast, UK, Laboratoire pour l’Utilisation des Lasers Intenses, CNRS-CEA-Ecole Polytecnique-Univ., France, Fox Chase Cancer Center, FOCUS, University of Michigan; University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Los Alamos National Lab, Queens University Belfast, Heinrich Heine University Duesseldorf, Ecole Polytechnique, LULI, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, Moscow State University, IST, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of Nevada, Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Graduate School for the Creation of New Photnics Industries, Oxford University, CEA, LULI, CELIA, Universite Bordeaux, UCSD, U. Alberta, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, NRL, AWE Aldermaston, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Nevada, Reno, U. of Nevada, Reno, PSFC, MIT, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London SW7 2BW, UK, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology (AIST), University of Hyogo, Nihon UNiversity, Univ. of New Mexico, University of Missouri-Columbia, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, University of Alabama, Huntsville AL, NASA/Maarshall Space Flight Center, Huntsville, AL, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Department of Physics, Rollins College, White Park, Florida 32789, Department of Physics, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, Alabama 36949-5311, Tohoku University, Japan, Center for Plasma Edge Simulation, Univ. of Colorado, Boulder, Univ. Maryland, Univ. Delaware, Resource Systems Group, Inc, IPP Garching, GA, U of MD, Dartmouth College, UC-Berkeley, Cambridge University, U.C.S.D., Hitachi Kokusai Electric Inc., Japan, National Institute for Fusion Science, Japan, GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Portugal, University of California Los Angeles, CA 900095, U.S.A., GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, USC, University of Colorado at Boulder, Courant Institute, New York University, New York, U.S.A., U. Colorado Boulder CIPS, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab., Swedish Institute for Physics, Sweden, Max-Planck Institute, Garching, Germany, Imperial College, UK, University of New Hampshire, USA, National Astronomical Observatory, Japan, Max-Planck Institute, Lindau, Germany, Charles University, Prague, Czech Republic, University of New Hampshire, University of Copenhagen, Denmark, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, USA, Center for Magnetic Self-organization, PPPL, Princeton U, Princeton NJ 08543, University of Iowa, Dalian University of Technology, Utah State Univeristy, Advanced Technology Division, SFA Inc., Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, IEAP, University Kiel, Olshausenstr. 40-60, 24098 Kiel, Germany, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Nagoya University, National Institute for Fusion Science, IPP, Garching, IPP, FZ Juelich, FOM, Riso, ORNL, Oak Ridge, TN, MIT, Cambridge, MA, PPPL, Princeton, NJ, ORNL, Lodestar Research Corporation, MIT, Cambridge MA, USA, Universidad Carlos III de Madrid, Madrid, Spain, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, CR Frascati, Roma, Italy, Associazione Euratom-CNR sulla Fusione, IFP-CNR, Milano, Italy, University of Maryland, College Park, HyperV Technologies Corp., Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics (IREAP), University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, Plasma Research Centre, Univ. of Tsukuba, MIT PSFC, Columbia University, MIT Plasma Science \& Fusion Center, Kyusyu Univ., Nihon Univ., Univ. Tokyo, University of Tokyo, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Texas A\&M University, FLASH Center, The University of Chicago, The University of Manchester, UK, Berkeley Research Associates, Inc., Physics Department, Nuclear Research Center, Negev, Beer Sheva ISRAEL, Berkeley Research Associates, Inc., and Physics Department, Nuclear Research Center, Negev, Beer Sheva ISRAEL, Phys. Dept., NRCN, Israel, Fusion Science Center, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, Dipartimento di Energetica, Universita' di Roma ``La Sapienza'', Roma, Italy, Commissariat \`a l'Energie Atomique, Centre DAM Ile de France, BP 12, 91680 Bruy\`eres le Ch\^atel, France, Science Applications International Corporation, Institute of General Physics, Moscow, Russia, Department of Fundamental Energy Science, Kyoto University, Gokasho, Uji, 611-0011 Japan, CASPER - Baylor University, LANL, Inst. Physik, Universitaet Greifswald, Germany, IEAP, University Kiel, Germany, Consorzio RFX, Italy, Polymath Research Inc., INRS-EMT, AWE, ETSI Industriales, Spain, IPCP, Chernogolovka, GSI, Tech-X Corporation, Univerity of Nevada, Reno, Nevada, D.P. , University of Strathclyde, UK, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ci\^encias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, D.P., University of Strathclyde, UK, GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Portugal, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, LPGP Universit\'e Paris XI Orsay, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, Austin, Fusion Research Center, University of Texas, Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, University of Texas at Austin, E.N.S., Dept. Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, USA, National Institute for Fusion Science / The Graduate University for Advanced Studies, Japan, UC-Irvine, Graduate School of Energy Science, Kyoto University, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O.Box 451, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Russian Research Centre, Kurchatov Institute, University of California, San Diego, Department of Electrical Engineering, Tohoku University, Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute, Kyushu University, Chuo University, Communications and Power Industries, General Atomics, University of California-San Diego, U. Wisc., U. California-Irvine, UCI, FAR-TECH. Inc., Butler University, Butler U., FAR-TECH, Columbia U., Science Applications International Corporation, McLean, VA 22102, Commonwealth Technologies Inc., Alexandria, VA 22315, Research Support Instruments, Lanham, MD 20706, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington DC 20375, LLE/University of Rochester, Univ. of Georgia, Varna Tech. University, Bulgaria, IPP-Garching, Univ. Paris, NYU, Clemson, Auburn, Rollins College, UNAM, Mexico, U of Colorado, Boulder, CO, Ruhr-Universitaet Bochum, Bochum, Germany, CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, UK, UCB, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, Durham, NH 03824, Air Force Research Laboratory, Space Vehicles Directorate, Hanscom AFB, Massachusetts 01731, Rutherford Appleton, Didcott, UK, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, U. Delaware, Newark DE, Brigham Young University, Dept. Engineering, Nagoya University, Japan, UKAEA, and the ALCATOR C-MOD TEAM, PSI, KBSI, Princeton U., MIT-PSFC, Fusion Research Center, UT-Austin, MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Nova Photonics, Hiroshima University, Oak Ridge National Lab, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics Inc., Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Czech Inst. of Plasma Phys., Princeton University, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Institute for Fusion Studies, The University of Texas at Austin, UC-Davis, U. of Tokyo, The Johns Hopkins University, Johns Hopkins University, U. Washington, U.C. San Diego, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, GSI, Darmstadt, Germany, UCLM, 13071 Ciudad Real, Spain, IPCP, Chernogolovka, Russia, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Universit\"atsplatz 3, D-18051 Rostock, Germany, CCLRC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Didcot OX11 0QX, Great Britain Clarendon Laboratory,, L-399, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, P.O. Box 808, Livermore, CA 94551, USA, University of California/LLNL, University of Rochester/LLE, UC Davis, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Forschungszentrum Karlsruhe, National Academy of Sciences, House Science Committee, Office of Science and Technology Policy, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. Rochester, Atomic Weapons Establishment, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, China Academy of Engineering Physics, UR-LLE, University of Michigan, Naval Research Laboratory Plasma Physics Division Washington DC, Ktech corp., Sandia National Labs, INFM-Universita di Padova, INFM-Politecnico di Milano, VNIIFTRI and IHED, RAS, Prism Computational Sciences, Prism Computational Sciences, Inc., Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka, Japan, Institute of Laser Engineering and Graduate school of Engineering, Osaka University, Osaka, Japan, University of Oxford, Tokyo Inst. Tech., Lawrence Livermore National Lab, M.I.T., CEA, BP12, 91680 Bruyeres le Chatel, France, LCP\&FD, Naval Research Lab, Laser Plasma Branch, SAIC and Physics Department, NRCN, Israel, Berkeley Research Associates, Utsunomiya University, LOASIS Program, LBNL, Institute for Advanced Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, LOASIS Program, LBNL and Institute for Advanced Physics, Chang Hwa Norman University, Taiwan, Physics Department, Indian Institute of Technology, India, Univ. of Maryland, IST (Portugal), Voss Scientific, Physics Department, Technion - Israel Institute of technology, Haifa 32000, Israel, Dept. of Phys., Technion, Haifa, Israel, APS, Ridge, NY and BNL, Upton, Long Island, NY, BNL, Upton, Long Island, NY, Golp / Centro de F\'isica dos Plasmas, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, Plasma Research Laboratory, Columbia University, New York, New York 10027, West Virginia University, Institute for Fusion Studies, Univ. of California, San Diego, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Association Culham, Imperial College London, UCLA Physics and Astronomy Department, Max-Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, D-85748 Garching, Germany, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla Fusione, Frascati, Italy, EURATOM-UKAEA Fusion Association, Culham, UK, Asociaci\'on EURATOM-CIEMAT, CIEMAT, Madrid, Spain, IFP-CNR, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA-CNR sulla Fusione, Milano, Italy, Col. School of Mines, USA, CFN/IST Lisbon, PT, IPP Garching, DE, VR KTH Stockholm, SE, UKAEA, UK, FOM Rijnhuizen, NL, PPPL,USA, EURATOM-Garching, Juelich, EURATOM-Confederation Suisse, EURATOM-VR, EURATOM-TEKES, Euratom/UKAEA Fusion Association, UK, Association Euratom-Tekes, VTT, Finland, Dept. of Physics, Univeristy of Strathclyde, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Association, VR KTH Stockholm, Sweden, CEA, France, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, National Fusion Research Center, Korea, FOM-Institute for Plasma Physics Rijnhuizen, Association EURATOM-FOM, The Netherlands, www.rijnh.nl, Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Forschungszentrum Julich, Association EURATOM-FZJ, Trilateral Euregio Cluster, Germany, www.fz-juelich.de/ipp, U.S. Coast Guard Academy/Stevens Inst of Tech., USCG Academy/Stevens Inst. Tech., L.T.C., Italy, IFP-CNR, Italy, ENEA, Frascati, Italy, CREATE, Napoli, Italy, Universita' di Bari, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universita' di Lecce, Italy, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, CNR I.F.P., Italy, CNR, Italy, University of Alberta, The Ohio State University, U. of California, Los Angeles, P. N. Lebedev Phys. Inst., Delta Search Labs., CUOS, U. of Michigan, University of Nis, Serbia, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, Yamaguchi University, Johns Hopkins Univesity, JHU, Compxco, Livermore CA, UCLA, Los Angeles CA, IFS, Austin TX, UCI, Irvine CA, PPPL, Princeton NJ, Princeton Plasma Phyics Laboratory, University of Wisconsin, ITER, PSI Center, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Utah State University, Logan, Utah 84322, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington 98195, Chalmers Univ. of Technology, Lehigh University, General Atomics Corporation, Princeton University, Plasma Physics Laboratory, RRC Kurchatov, Moscow, Russia, TRINITI, Moscow Region, Russia, Association EURATOM-CEA, Cadarache, France, CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM-Suisse, 1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Space Science Center, Univ. of New Hampshire, Inst. for Mathematics Applied to Geosciences, Natl. Center for Atmospheric Research, University of Tulsa, University of Colorado, UC Berkeley, Suleyman Demirel Univ, Isparta, Turkey, San Diego University, WVU, Tokyo Univ. of Agriculture and Technology, Japan, Kyushu Univ., Japan, University of New Mexico, Auburn University, National Fusion Research Center, Hanyang University, General Atomics, San Diego, CA 92186, GoLP/Centro de F\'isica dos Plasmas, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Dipartimento di Energetica, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, CEA-Cadarache, University of California at Berkeley, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093-0417, Cornell University, Swarthmore College, University of Cailfornia at Davis, Carleton College, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI, Franklin and Marshall College / NUF, Nova Photonics Inc., University of California, Los Angeles, SUNY Geneseo, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, Technological Educational Institue of Crete, Chania, Crete, Greece, Central Laser Facility, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon. OX11 0QX United Kingdom, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London. SW7 2BZ United Kingdom, LNLL, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, IPP Greifswald, UW-Madison, MIT - Plasma Science \& Fusion Cener, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Imperial College, UIUC, University of Nevada Reno, Nevada, USA, VTS, Albuquerque, NM, USA, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, USA, NumerEx, Albuquerque, NM, USA, Directed Energy Directorate, Air Force Research Laboratory, Kirtland AFB, NM, USA, University of California, Irvine, CA, Mount San Jacinto College, Manifee, CA, Cornell Univesity, Cornell University and P.N. Lebedev Physical Institute, Russia, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, Imperial College, London, UK, Univeristy of Nevada, Reno, Ktech Corporation, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, University of California at Los Angeles, CA 90095 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, AWE, Aldermaston, Paris Observatory, FEE CTU in Prague, Czech Republic, Institute of Pulsed Systems, Moscow, RRC Kurchatov Institute, Moscow, Czech Technical University, Faculty of Electrical Engineering, KTECH, UNM, NSTEC, Berkeley Scholars Inc., HY-Tech Research, Inc., L-3 Titan Group, L-3 Pulse Sciences, NumerEx, Berkeley Scholars, Naval Research Lab, Observatoire de Paris, (LUTH), 92195 Meudon, France, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185 USA, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London SW7 2BW, U.K, K-tech Corp., University of Chicago, Institute of Physics, PALS Center, CNRS/LPN, DIAS, Dublin, ARTEP, inc, OCIAM-Oxford, UK, University Greifswald, Space Science Center, Institute for the Study of Earth, Oceans, and Space, University of New Hampshire, Durham, NH 03824, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, Institut for Physics, University Greifswald, 17487 Greifswald, Germany, Korea Research Institute of Standards and Science, Agency for Defense Development, U. Toronto, UTIAS, U. St. Thomas, Auburn U., U. Maryland, U. Texas-Austin, Kharkov IPT, MPIG, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Lehigh U., L.L.E., A.W.E., LLE, Univ of Rochester, NY, AWE, Aldermaston, UK, M.I.T, Boston, MA, Los Alamos National Lab, Los Alamos, NM, K-Tech Corporation, Albuquerque, NM, General Atomics, La Jolla, CA, Prism Computational Sciences, Madison, WI, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, 87185-1196, LLE, Institute for Electronics and Applied Physics, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London, UK, CCLRC - Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Univ. of Colorado, Univ. of Colorado; Tech-X Corp., Stanford Linear Accelerator Center, SLAC, University of California Los Angeles, Instituto Superior Tecnico Portugal, Univ. of Colorado, Tech-X Corporation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos NM 87545 USA, Blackett Laboratory, Department of Physics, Imperial College, London SW7 2AZ, United Kingdom, Florida A\&M University, Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics, IREAP, University of Maryland, College Park, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Max-Planck-Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, Greifswald, Germany, RUB, Germany, Physics \& Astronomy, UCLA, Fox Chase Cancer Center, Philadelphia, PA 19111, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, S7N 5E2 Canada, Queen Mary University, Osaka Univ., Redmond Plasma Physics Laboratory, University of Washington, Plasma Dynamics Laboratory, University of Washington, Seattle, WA 98195, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, UC Irvine, Univ. Nevada, Air Force Research Laboratory, North Carolina State University, Osaka University, Univ. Cal. Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Ioffe Physico-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg 194021, Russia, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Washington, Himeji Institute of Technology, Consorzio RFX - Associazione Euratom-ENEA Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 - Padova Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Padova, Italy, University of Wisconsim, Madison, WI, USA, EPFL, University of Wisconsin-Madison and the Center for Magnetic Self-Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, UW-Madison and Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison. Madison, WI 53706, Consorzio RFX, University of Wisconsin - Madison and CMSO, UW - Madison, University of Wisconsin-Madison, WI 53706, Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Alberta Edmonton, CLF Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, TEI Crete, CELIA, France, LULI, France, CEA/DPTA, France, Fox Chase Cancer Center, USA, Graduate School of Eng. Osaka Univ. Japan, CELIA, France; CEA/DPTA, France, LLE, U. of Rochester, L-3 Communications Pulse Sciences, ITEP, Ktech, IC, Observatoire de Paris, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, 87185-1193, U.~California-San Diego, SWIP, L-3, Titan Division, Air Force Research Lab, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, NumerEx, Ithaca, NY, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, Max-Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Universita' di Milano, Italy, Grad. Sch. Frontier Sci., Univ. Tokyo, Japan, Argonne National Laboratory, U. Chicago, Argonne National Lab, NMIMT, LPGP Universit\'e Paris XI, CRPP-EPFL, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico, USA 87545, CIPS,University of Colorado, CIPS, University of Colorado, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, UW-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge,Tennessee, Dept. of Electrical Engineering, UCLA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, CompX, Del Mar, CA, USA, UC-Los Angeles, CA, USA, UW-Madison, WI, USA, University of California-Los Angeles, HSX Plasma Laboratory; University of Wisconsin-Madison, Physics Department, Auburn University, Univ. Tenn. Knoxville, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Greifswald, Germany, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ 08543, PPPL, USA, Kyushu University, Fukuoka, Japan, Iwamura Electric Co. Osaka, Japan, IFS, UT-Austin, U. of York, IFS, Uinv. Texas-Austin, U. of Rochester, Science Application International Corporation, Science Applications International Corporation, McLean, Virginia, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, D.C., University of Reno, Nevada, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Reno, Nevada, Sandia National Lab., Los Alamos National Lab., CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Lab, Ohio State U., ILE, Osaka Univ., Grad. School of Eng. \& ILE, Osaka Univ., ILE, Osaka University, Tata Inst. Fund. Physics, India, SAIC, Observatoire de Paris, France, Weizmann Inst. of Science, Voss Sci., NSTec

    • A.V. Maximov

      Los Alamos National Laboratory, Kyoto University, JAEA, University of Maryland, SPbU, AFRL, Drexel University, University of California, Irvine, General Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, College of Science and Technology, Nihon University, Naval Research Laboratory, ASI Robicon, Italy, Ansaldo-Ricerche, Italy, CESI, Italy, GRTN, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Ansaldo, Italy, KM, Germany, UCSD, USA, Ruhr-Universitaet Bochum, Germany, Utsunomiya University, Japan, Fudan University, Univerity Greifswald, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratory, Oxford University, Oxford, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Christian-Albrechts Universit\"at, Kiel, Germany, Dept. of Physics \& Astronomy, University of Iowa, USA, UNR, Bochum U., LBNL, LLE, University of Rochester, PPPL, University of Rochester, MIT, LLNL, FAR-TECH Inc., Plasma Physics Division, NRL, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CompX, EURATON/UKAEA Fusion Assoc.-Culham, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, SNL, Kurchatov Institute, Moscow, Russia, SciberQuest, Inc/UCSD, FAR-TECH, Inc., Gunma University, Nihon University, Institut of Physics,University Greifswald, Germany, Institute for High Energy Densities, Moscow, Russia, Inst. Theoretical Physics and Astrophysics, Univ Kiel, Germany, Inst Theoretische Physik und Astrophysik, Universitaet Kiel, Germany, Inst. Theoretical Physics and Astrophysics, University Kiel, Germany, Institut fur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"{a}t, 40225 Dusseldorf, Germany, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'{e}e, ENSTA, CNRS UMR7639, Ecole Polytechnique, Chemin de la Huni\`{e}re, 91761 Palaiseau, France, Institute for Chemical Research, Kyoto University, Japan, Central Research Institute of Electric Power Industry, Japan, Advanced Photon Research Center, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, Japan, CUOS, U. of. Mich., LOA, Dep. Rad. Oncology, U. of. Mich., Phys. Inst., RAS, Physics Dept., MS-220, Univ. of Nevada, Dipartimento di Energetica, Univ. di Roma 1 ``La Sapienza", Roma, Italy, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS-Ecole Polytechnique, France, Istituto Nazionale per la Fisica della Materia and Dipartimento di Fisica "Enrico Fermi", Universita di Pisa, Italy, Institut fur Laser-und Plasmaphysik, Heinrich-Heine-Universitat, Germany, School of Mathematics and Physics, The Queen's Univ. of Belfast, UK, Laboratoire pour l’Utilisation des Lasers Intenses, CNRS-CEA-Ecole Polytecnique-Univ., France, Fox Chase Cancer Center, FOCUS, University of Michigan; University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Los Alamos National Lab, Queens University Belfast, Heinrich Heine University Duesseldorf, Ecole Polytechnique, LULI, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, Moscow State University, IST, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of Nevada, Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Graduate School for the Creation of New Photnics Industries, Oxford University, CEA, LULI, CELIA, Universite Bordeaux, UCSD, U. Alberta, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, NRL, AWE Aldermaston, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Nevada, Reno, U. of Nevada, Reno, PSFC, MIT, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London SW7 2BW, UK, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology (AIST), University of Hyogo, Nihon UNiversity, Univ. of New Mexico, University of Missouri-Columbia, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, University of Alabama, Huntsville AL, NASA/Maarshall Space Flight Center, Huntsville, AL, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Department of Physics, Rollins College, White Park, Florida 32789, Department of Physics, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, Alabama 36949-5311, Tohoku University, Japan, Center for Plasma Edge Simulation, Univ. of Colorado, Boulder, Univ. Maryland, Univ. Delaware, Resource Systems Group, Inc, IPP Garching, GA, U of MD, Dartmouth College, UC-Berkeley, Cambridge University, U.C.S.D., Hitachi Kokusai Electric Inc., Japan, National Institute for Fusion Science, Japan, GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Portugal, University of California Los Angeles, CA 900095, U.S.A., GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, USC, University of Colorado at Boulder, Courant Institute, New York University, New York, U.S.A., U. Colorado Boulder CIPS, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab., Swedish Institute for Physics, Sweden, Max-Planck Institute, Garching, Germany, Imperial College, UK, University of New Hampshire, USA, National Astronomical Observatory, Japan, Max-Planck Institute, Lindau, Germany, Charles University, Prague, Czech Republic, University of New Hampshire, University of Copenhagen, Denmark, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, USA, Center for Magnetic Self-organization, PPPL, Princeton U, Princeton NJ 08543, University of Iowa, Dalian University of Technology, Utah State Univeristy, Advanced Technology Division, SFA Inc., Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, IEAP, University Kiel, Olshausenstr. 40-60, 24098 Kiel, Germany, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Nagoya University, National Institute for Fusion Science, IPP, Garching, IPP, FZ Juelich, FOM, Riso, ORNL, Oak Ridge, TN, MIT, Cambridge, MA, PPPL, Princeton, NJ, ORNL, Lodestar Research Corporation, MIT, Cambridge MA, USA, Universidad Carlos III de Madrid, Madrid, Spain, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, CR Frascati, Roma, Italy, Associazione Euratom-CNR sulla Fusione, IFP-CNR, Milano, Italy, University of Maryland, College Park, HyperV Technologies Corp., Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics (IREAP), University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, Plasma Research Centre, Univ. of Tsukuba, MIT PSFC, Columbia University, MIT Plasma Science \& Fusion Center, Kyusyu Univ., Nihon Univ., Univ. Tokyo, University of Tokyo, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Texas A\&M University, FLASH Center, The University of Chicago, The University of Manchester, UK, Berkeley Research Associates, Inc., Physics Department, Nuclear Research Center, Negev, Beer Sheva ISRAEL, Berkeley Research Associates, Inc., and Physics Department, Nuclear Research Center, Negev, Beer Sheva ISRAEL, Phys. Dept., NRCN, Israel, Fusion Science Center, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, Dipartimento di Energetica, Universita' di Roma ``La Sapienza'', Roma, Italy, Commissariat \`a l'Energie Atomique, Centre DAM Ile de France, BP 12, 91680 Bruy\`eres le Ch\^atel, France, Science Applications International Corporation, Institute of General Physics, Moscow, Russia, Department of Fundamental Energy Science, Kyoto University, Gokasho, Uji, 611-0011 Japan, CASPER - Baylor University, LANL, Inst. Physik, Universitaet Greifswald, Germany, IEAP, University Kiel, Germany, Consorzio RFX, Italy, Polymath Research Inc., INRS-EMT, AWE, ETSI Industriales, Spain, IPCP, Chernogolovka, GSI, Tech-X Corporation, Univerity of Nevada, Reno, Nevada, D.P. , University of Strathclyde, UK, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ci\^encias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, D.P., University of Strathclyde, UK, GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Portugal, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, LPGP Universit\'e Paris XI Orsay, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, Austin, Fusion Research Center, University of Texas, Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, University of Texas at Austin, E.N.S., Dept. Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, USA, National Institute for Fusion Science / The Graduate University for Advanced Studies, Japan, UC-Irvine, Graduate School of Energy Science, Kyoto University, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O.Box 451, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Russian Research Centre, Kurchatov Institute, University of California, San Diego, Department of Electrical Engineering, Tohoku University, Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute, Kyushu University, Chuo University, Communications and Power Industries, General Atomics, University of California-San Diego, U. Wisc., U. California-Irvine, UCI, FAR-TECH. Inc., Butler University, Butler U., FAR-TECH, Columbia U., Science Applications International Corporation, McLean, VA 22102, Commonwealth Technologies Inc., Alexandria, VA 22315, Research Support Instruments, Lanham, MD 20706, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington DC 20375, LLE/University of Rochester, Univ. of Georgia, Varna Tech. University, Bulgaria, IPP-Garching, Univ. Paris, NYU, Clemson, Auburn, Rollins College, UNAM, Mexico, U of Colorado, Boulder, CO, Ruhr-Universitaet Bochum, Bochum, Germany, CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, UK, UCB, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, Durham, NH 03824, Air Force Research Laboratory, Space Vehicles Directorate, Hanscom AFB, Massachusetts 01731, Rutherford Appleton, Didcott, UK, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, U. Delaware, Newark DE, Brigham Young University, Dept. Engineering, Nagoya University, Japan, UKAEA, and the ALCATOR C-MOD TEAM, PSI, KBSI, Princeton U., MIT-PSFC, Fusion Research Center, UT-Austin, MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Nova Photonics, Hiroshima University, Oak Ridge National Lab, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics Inc., Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Czech Inst. of Plasma Phys., Princeton University, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Institute for Fusion Studies, The University of Texas at Austin, UC-Davis, U. of Tokyo, The Johns Hopkins University, Johns Hopkins University, U. Washington, U.C. San Diego, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, GSI, Darmstadt, Germany, UCLM, 13071 Ciudad Real, Spain, IPCP, Chernogolovka, Russia, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Universit\"atsplatz 3, D-18051 Rostock, Germany, CCLRC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Didcot OX11 0QX, Great Britain Clarendon Laboratory,, L-399, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, P.O. Box 808, Livermore, CA 94551, USA, University of California/LLNL, University of Rochester/LLE, UC Davis, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Forschungszentrum Karlsruhe, National Academy of Sciences, House Science Committee, Office of Science and Technology Policy, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. Rochester, Atomic Weapons Establishment, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, China Academy of Engineering Physics, UR-LLE, University of Michigan, Naval Research Laboratory Plasma Physics Division Washington DC, Ktech corp., Sandia National Labs, INFM-Universita di Padova, INFM-Politecnico di Milano, VNIIFTRI and IHED, RAS, Prism Computational Sciences, Prism Computational Sciences, Inc., Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka, Japan, Institute of Laser Engineering and Graduate school of Engineering, Osaka University, Osaka, Japan, University of Oxford, Tokyo Inst. Tech., Lawrence Livermore National Lab, M.I.T., CEA, BP12, 91680 Bruyeres le Chatel, France, LCP\&FD, Naval Research Lab, Laser Plasma Branch, SAIC and Physics Department, NRCN, Israel, Berkeley Research Associates, Utsunomiya University, LOASIS Program, LBNL, Institute for Advanced Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, LOASIS Program, LBNL and Institute for Advanced Physics, Chang Hwa Norman University, Taiwan, Physics Department, Indian Institute of Technology, India, Univ. of Maryland, IST (Portugal), Voss Scientific, Physics Department, Technion - Israel Institute of technology, Haifa 32000, Israel, Dept. of Phys., Technion, Haifa, Israel, APS, Ridge, NY and BNL, Upton, Long Island, NY, BNL, Upton, Long Island, NY, Golp / Centro de F\'isica dos Plasmas, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, Plasma Research Laboratory, Columbia University, New York, New York 10027, West Virginia University, Institute for Fusion Studies, Univ. of California, San Diego, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Association Culham, Imperial College London, UCLA Physics and Astronomy Department, Max-Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, D-85748 Garching, Germany, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla Fusione, Frascati, Italy, EURATOM-UKAEA Fusion Association, Culham, UK, Asociaci\'on EURATOM-CIEMAT, CIEMAT, Madrid, Spain, IFP-CNR, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA-CNR sulla Fusione, Milano, Italy, Col. School of Mines, USA, CFN/IST Lisbon, PT, IPP Garching, DE, VR KTH Stockholm, SE, UKAEA, UK, FOM Rijnhuizen, NL, PPPL,USA, EURATOM-Garching, Juelich, EURATOM-Confederation Suisse, EURATOM-VR, EURATOM-TEKES, Euratom/UKAEA Fusion Association, UK, Association Euratom-Tekes, VTT, Finland, Dept. of Physics, Univeristy of Strathclyde, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Association, VR KTH Stockholm, Sweden, CEA, France, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, National Fusion Research Center, Korea, FOM-Institute for Plasma Physics Rijnhuizen, Association EURATOM-FOM, The Netherlands, www.rijnh.nl, Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Forschungszentrum Julich, Association EURATOM-FZJ, Trilateral Euregio Cluster, Germany, www.fz-juelich.de/ipp, U.S. Coast Guard Academy/Stevens Inst of Tech., USCG Academy/Stevens Inst. Tech., L.T.C., Italy, IFP-CNR, Italy, ENEA, Frascati, Italy, CREATE, Napoli, Italy, Universita' di Bari, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universita' di Lecce, Italy, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, CNR I.F.P., Italy, CNR, Italy, University of Alberta, The Ohio State University, U. of California, Los Angeles, P. N. Lebedev Phys. Inst., Delta Search Labs., CUOS, U. of Michigan, University of Nis, Serbia, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, Yamaguchi University, Johns Hopkins Univesity, JHU, Compxco, Livermore CA, UCLA, Los Angeles CA, IFS, Austin TX, UCI, Irvine CA, PPPL, Princeton NJ, Princeton Plasma Phyics Laboratory, University of Wisconsin, ITER, PSI Center, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Utah State University, Logan, Utah 84322, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington 98195, Chalmers Univ. of Technology, Lehigh University, General Atomics Corporation, Princeton University, Plasma Physics Laboratory, RRC Kurchatov, Moscow, Russia, TRINITI, Moscow Region, Russia, Association EURATOM-CEA, Cadarache, France, CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM-Suisse, 1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Space Science Center, Univ. of New Hampshire, Inst. for Mathematics Applied to Geosciences, Natl. Center for Atmospheric Research, University of Tulsa, University of Colorado, UC Berkeley, Suleyman Demirel Univ, Isparta, Turkey, San Diego University, WVU, Tokyo Univ. of Agriculture and Technology, Japan, Kyushu Univ., Japan, University of New Mexico, Auburn University, National Fusion Research Center, Hanyang University, General Atomics, San Diego, CA 92186, GoLP/Centro de F\'isica dos Plasmas, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Dipartimento di Energetica, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, CEA-Cadarache, University of California at Berkeley, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093-0417, Cornell University, Swarthmore College, University of Cailfornia at Davis, Carleton College, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI, Franklin and Marshall College / NUF, Nova Photonics Inc., University of California, Los Angeles, SUNY Geneseo, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, Technological Educational Institue of Crete, Chania, Crete, Greece, Central Laser Facility, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon. OX11 0QX United Kingdom, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London. SW7 2BZ United Kingdom, LNLL, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, IPP Greifswald, UW-Madison, MIT - Plasma Science \& Fusion Cener, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Imperial College, UIUC, University of Nevada Reno, Nevada, USA, VTS, Albuquerque, NM, USA, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, USA, NumerEx, Albuquerque, NM, USA, Directed Energy Directorate, Air Force Research Laboratory, Kirtland AFB, NM, USA, University of California, Irvine, CA, Mount San Jacinto College, Manifee, CA, Cornell Univesity, Cornell University and P.N. Lebedev Physical Institute, Russia, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, Imperial College, London, UK, Univeristy of Nevada, Reno, Ktech Corporation, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, University of California at Los Angeles, CA 90095 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, AWE, Aldermaston, Paris Observatory, FEE CTU in Prague, Czech Republic, Institute of Pulsed Systems, Moscow, RRC Kurchatov Institute, Moscow, Czech Technical University, Faculty of Electrical Engineering, KTECH, UNM, NSTEC, Berkeley Scholars Inc., HY-Tech Research, Inc., L-3 Titan Group, L-3 Pulse Sciences, NumerEx, Berkeley Scholars, Naval Research Lab, Observatoire de Paris, (LUTH), 92195 Meudon, France, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185 USA, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London SW7 2BW, U.K, K-tech Corp., University of Chicago, Institute of Physics, PALS Center, CNRS/LPN, DIAS, Dublin, ARTEP, inc, OCIAM-Oxford, UK, University Greifswald, Space Science Center, Institute for the Study of Earth, Oceans, and Space, University of New Hampshire, Durham, NH 03824, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, Institut for Physics, University Greifswald, 17487 Greifswald, Germany, Korea Research Institute of Standards and Science, Agency for Defense Development, U. Toronto, UTIAS, U. St. Thomas, Auburn U., U. Maryland, U. Texas-Austin, Kharkov IPT, MPIG, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Lehigh U., L.L.E., A.W.E., LLE, Univ of Rochester, NY, AWE, Aldermaston, UK, M.I.T, Boston, MA, Los Alamos National Lab, Los Alamos, NM, K-Tech Corporation, Albuquerque, NM, General Atomics, La Jolla, CA, Prism Computational Sciences, Madison, WI, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, 87185-1196, LLE, Institute for Electronics and Applied Physics, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London, UK, CCLRC - Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Univ. of Colorado, Univ. of Colorado; Tech-X Corp., Stanford Linear Accelerator Center, SLAC, University of California Los Angeles, Instituto Superior Tecnico Portugal, Univ. of Colorado, Tech-X Corporation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos NM 87545 USA, Blackett Laboratory, Department of Physics, Imperial College, London SW7 2AZ, United Kingdom, Florida A\&M University, Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics, IREAP, University of Maryland, College Park, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Max-Planck-Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, Greifswald, Germany, RUB, Germany, Physics \& Astronomy, UCLA, Fox Chase Cancer Center, Philadelphia, PA 19111, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, S7N 5E2 Canada, Queen Mary University, Osaka Univ., Redmond Plasma Physics Laboratory, University of Washington, Plasma Dynamics Laboratory, University of Washington, Seattle, WA 98195, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, UC Irvine, Univ. Nevada, Air Force Research Laboratory, North Carolina State University, Osaka University, Univ. Cal. Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Ioffe Physico-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg 194021, Russia, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Washington, Himeji Institute of Technology, Consorzio RFX - Associazione Euratom-ENEA Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 - Padova Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Padova, Italy, University of Wisconsim, Madison, WI, USA, EPFL, University of Wisconsin-Madison and the Center for Magnetic Self-Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, UW-Madison and Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison. Madison, WI 53706, Consorzio RFX, University of Wisconsin - Madison and CMSO, UW - Madison, University of Wisconsin-Madison, WI 53706, Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Alberta Edmonton, CLF Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, TEI Crete, CELIA, France, LULI, France, CEA/DPTA, France, Fox Chase Cancer Center, USA, Graduate School of Eng. Osaka Univ. Japan, CELIA, France; CEA/DPTA, France, LLE, U. of Rochester, L-3 Communications Pulse Sciences, ITEP, Ktech, IC, Observatoire de Paris, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, 87185-1193, U.~California-San Diego, SWIP, L-3, Titan Division, Air Force Research Lab, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, NumerEx, Ithaca, NY, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, Max-Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Universita' di Milano, Italy, Grad. Sch. Frontier Sci., Univ. Tokyo, Japan, Argonne National Laboratory, U. Chicago, Argonne National Lab, NMIMT, LPGP Universit\'e Paris XI, CRPP-EPFL, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico, USA 87545, CIPS,University of Colorado, CIPS, University of Colorado, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, UW-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge,Tennessee, Dept. of Electrical Engineering, UCLA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, CompX, Del Mar, CA, USA, UC-Los Angeles, CA, USA, UW-Madison, WI, USA, University of California-Los Angeles, HSX Plasma Laboratory; University of Wisconsin-Madison, Physics Department, Auburn University, Univ. Tenn. Knoxville, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Greifswald, Germany, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ 08543, PPPL, USA, Kyushu University, Fukuoka, Japan, Iwamura Electric Co. Osaka, Japan, IFS, UT-Austin, U. of York, IFS, Uinv. Texas-Austin, U. of Rochester, Science Application International Corporation, Science Applications International Corporation, McLean, Virginia, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, D.C., University of Reno, Nevada, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Reno, Nevada, Sandia National Lab., Los Alamos National Lab., CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Lab, Ohio State U., ILE, Osaka Univ., Grad. School of Eng. \& ILE, Osaka Univ., ILE, Osaka University, Tata Inst. Fund. Physics, India, SAIC, Observatoire de Paris, France, Weizmann Inst. of Science, Voss Sci., NSTec

    • A.V. Maximov

      Los Alamos National Laboratory, Kyoto University, JAEA, University of Maryland, SPbU, AFRL, Drexel University, University of California, Irvine, General Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, College of Science and Technology, Nihon University, Naval Research Laboratory, ASI Robicon, Italy, Ansaldo-Ricerche, Italy, CESI, Italy, GRTN, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Ansaldo, Italy, KM, Germany, UCSD, USA, Ruhr-Universitaet Bochum, Germany, Utsunomiya University, Japan, Fudan University, Univerity Greifswald, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratory, Oxford University, Oxford, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Christian-Albrechts Universit\"at, Kiel, Germany, Dept. of Physics \& Astronomy, University of Iowa, USA, UNR, Bochum U., LBNL, LLE, University of Rochester, PPPL, University of Rochester, MIT, LLNL, FAR-TECH Inc., Plasma Physics Division, NRL, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CompX, EURATON/UKAEA Fusion Assoc.-Culham, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, SNL, Kurchatov Institute, Moscow, Russia, SciberQuest, Inc/UCSD, FAR-TECH, Inc., Gunma University, Nihon University, Institut of Physics,University Greifswald, Germany, Institute for High Energy Densities, Moscow, Russia, Inst. Theoretical Physics and Astrophysics, Univ Kiel, Germany, Inst Theoretische Physik und Astrophysik, Universitaet Kiel, Germany, Inst. Theoretical Physics and Astrophysics, University Kiel, Germany, Institut fur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"{a}t, 40225 Dusseldorf, Germany, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'{e}e, ENSTA, CNRS UMR7639, Ecole Polytechnique, Chemin de la Huni\`{e}re, 91761 Palaiseau, France, Institute for Chemical Research, Kyoto University, Japan, Central Research Institute of Electric Power Industry, Japan, Advanced Photon Research Center, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, Japan, CUOS, U. of. Mich., LOA, Dep. Rad. Oncology, U. of. Mich., Phys. Inst., RAS, Physics Dept., MS-220, Univ. of Nevada, Dipartimento di Energetica, Univ. di Roma 1 ``La Sapienza", Roma, Italy, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS-Ecole Polytechnique, France, Istituto Nazionale per la Fisica della Materia and Dipartimento di Fisica "Enrico Fermi", Universita di Pisa, Italy, Institut fur Laser-und Plasmaphysik, Heinrich-Heine-Universitat, Germany, School of Mathematics and Physics, The Queen's Univ. of Belfast, UK, Laboratoire pour l’Utilisation des Lasers Intenses, CNRS-CEA-Ecole Polytecnique-Univ., France, Fox Chase Cancer Center, FOCUS, University of Michigan; University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Los Alamos National Lab, Queens University Belfast, Heinrich Heine University Duesseldorf, Ecole Polytechnique, LULI, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, Moscow State University, IST, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of Nevada, Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Graduate School for the Creation of New Photnics Industries, Oxford University, CEA, LULI, CELIA, Universite Bordeaux, UCSD, U. Alberta, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, NRL, AWE Aldermaston, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Nevada, Reno, U. of Nevada, Reno, PSFC, MIT, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London SW7 2BW, UK, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology (AIST), University of Hyogo, Nihon UNiversity, Univ. of New Mexico, University of Missouri-Columbia, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, University of Alabama, Huntsville AL, NASA/Maarshall Space Flight Center, Huntsville, AL, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Department of Physics, Rollins College, White Park, Florida 32789, Department of Physics, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, Alabama 36949-5311, Tohoku University, Japan, Center for Plasma Edge Simulation, Univ. of Colorado, Boulder, Univ. Maryland, Univ. Delaware, Resource Systems Group, Inc, IPP Garching, GA, U of MD, Dartmouth College, UC-Berkeley, Cambridge University, U.C.S.D., Hitachi Kokusai Electric Inc., Japan, National Institute for Fusion Science, Japan, GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Portugal, University of California Los Angeles, CA 900095, U.S.A., GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, USC, University of Colorado at Boulder, Courant Institute, New York University, New York, U.S.A., U. Colorado Boulder CIPS, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab., Swedish Institute for Physics, Sweden, Max-Planck Institute, Garching, Germany, Imperial College, UK, University of New Hampshire, USA, National Astronomical Observatory, Japan, Max-Planck Institute, Lindau, Germany, Charles University, Prague, Czech Republic, University of New Hampshire, University of Copenhagen, Denmark, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, USA, Center for Magnetic Self-organization, PPPL, Princeton U, Princeton NJ 08543, University of Iowa, Dalian University of Technology, Utah State Univeristy, Advanced Technology Division, SFA Inc., Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, IEAP, University Kiel, Olshausenstr. 40-60, 24098 Kiel, Germany, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Nagoya University, National Institute for Fusion Science, IPP, Garching, IPP, FZ Juelich, FOM, Riso, ORNL, Oak Ridge, TN, MIT, Cambridge, MA, PPPL, Princeton, NJ, ORNL, Lodestar Research Corporation, MIT, Cambridge MA, USA, Universidad Carlos III de Madrid, Madrid, Spain, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, CR Frascati, Roma, Italy, Associazione Euratom-CNR sulla Fusione, IFP-CNR, Milano, Italy, University of Maryland, College Park, HyperV Technologies Corp., Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics (IREAP), University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, Plasma Research Centre, Univ. of Tsukuba, MIT PSFC, Columbia University, MIT Plasma Science \& Fusion Center, Kyusyu Univ., Nihon Univ., Univ. Tokyo, University of Tokyo, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Texas A\&M University, FLASH Center, The University of Chicago, The University of Manchester, UK, Berkeley Research Associates, Inc., Physics Department, Nuclear Research Center, Negev, Beer Sheva ISRAEL, Berkeley Research Associates, Inc., and Physics Department, Nuclear Research Center, Negev, Beer Sheva ISRAEL, Phys. Dept., NRCN, Israel, Fusion Science Center, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, Dipartimento di Energetica, Universita' di Roma ``La Sapienza'', Roma, Italy, Commissariat \`a l'Energie Atomique, Centre DAM Ile de France, BP 12, 91680 Bruy\`eres le Ch\^atel, France, Science Applications International Corporation, Institute of General Physics, Moscow, Russia, Department of Fundamental Energy Science, Kyoto University, Gokasho, Uji, 611-0011 Japan, CASPER - Baylor University, LANL, Inst. Physik, Universitaet Greifswald, Germany, IEAP, University Kiel, Germany, Consorzio RFX, Italy, Polymath Research Inc., INRS-EMT, AWE, ETSI Industriales, Spain, IPCP, Chernogolovka, GSI, Tech-X Corporation, Univerity of Nevada, Reno, Nevada, D.P. , University of Strathclyde, UK, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ci\^encias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, D.P., University of Strathclyde, UK, GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Portugal, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, LPGP Universit\'e Paris XI Orsay, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, Austin, Fusion Research Center, University of Texas, Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, University of Texas at Austin, E.N.S., Dept. Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, USA, National Institute for Fusion Science / The Graduate University for Advanced Studies, Japan, UC-Irvine, Graduate School of Energy Science, Kyoto University, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O.Box 451, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Russian Research Centre, Kurchatov Institute, University of California, San Diego, Department of Electrical Engineering, Tohoku University, Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute, Kyushu University, Chuo University, Communications and Power Industries, General Atomics, University of California-San Diego, U. Wisc., U. California-Irvine, UCI, FAR-TECH. Inc., Butler University, Butler U., FAR-TECH, Columbia U., Science Applications International Corporation, McLean, VA 22102, Commonwealth Technologies Inc., Alexandria, VA 22315, Research Support Instruments, Lanham, MD 20706, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington DC 20375, LLE/University of Rochester, Univ. of Georgia, Varna Tech. University, Bulgaria, IPP-Garching, Univ. Paris, NYU, Clemson, Auburn, Rollins College, UNAM, Mexico, U of Colorado, Boulder, CO, Ruhr-Universitaet Bochum, Bochum, Germany, CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, UK, UCB, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, Durham, NH 03824, Air Force Research Laboratory, Space Vehicles Directorate, Hanscom AFB, Massachusetts 01731, Rutherford Appleton, Didcott, UK, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, U. Delaware, Newark DE, Brigham Young University, Dept. Engineering, Nagoya University, Japan, UKAEA, and the ALCATOR C-MOD TEAM, PSI, KBSI, Princeton U., MIT-PSFC, Fusion Research Center, UT-Austin, MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Nova Photonics, Hiroshima University, Oak Ridge National Lab, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics Inc., Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Czech Inst. of Plasma Phys., Princeton University, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Institute for Fusion Studies, The University of Texas at Austin, UC-Davis, U. of Tokyo, The Johns Hopkins University, Johns Hopkins University, U. Washington, U.C. San Diego, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, GSI, Darmstadt, Germany, UCLM, 13071 Ciudad Real, Spain, IPCP, Chernogolovka, Russia, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Universit\"atsplatz 3, D-18051 Rostock, Germany, CCLRC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Didcot OX11 0QX, Great Britain Clarendon Laboratory,, L-399, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, P.O. Box 808, Livermore, CA 94551, USA, University of California/LLNL, University of Rochester/LLE, UC Davis, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Forschungszentrum Karlsruhe, National Academy of Sciences, House Science Committee, Office of Science and Technology Policy, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. Rochester, Atomic Weapons Establishment, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, China Academy of Engineering Physics, UR-LLE, University of Michigan, Naval Research Laboratory Plasma Physics Division Washington DC, Ktech corp., Sandia National Labs, INFM-Universita di Padova, INFM-Politecnico di Milano, VNIIFTRI and IHED, RAS, Prism Computational Sciences, Prism Computational Sciences, Inc., Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka, Japan, Institute of Laser Engineering and Graduate school of Engineering, Osaka University, Osaka, Japan, University of Oxford, Tokyo Inst. Tech., Lawrence Livermore National Lab, M.I.T., CEA, BP12, 91680 Bruyeres le Chatel, France, LCP\&FD, Naval Research Lab, Laser Plasma Branch, SAIC and Physics Department, NRCN, Israel, Berkeley Research Associates, Utsunomiya University, LOASIS Program, LBNL, Institute for Advanced Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, LOASIS Program, LBNL and Institute for Advanced Physics, Chang Hwa Norman University, Taiwan, Physics Department, Indian Institute of Technology, India, Univ. of Maryland, IST (Portugal), Voss Scientific, Physics Department, Technion - Israel Institute of technology, Haifa 32000, Israel, Dept. of Phys., Technion, Haifa, Israel, APS, Ridge, NY and BNL, Upton, Long Island, NY, BNL, Upton, Long Island, NY, Golp / Centro de F\'isica dos Plasmas, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, Plasma Research Laboratory, Columbia University, New York, New York 10027, West Virginia University, Institute for Fusion Studies, Univ. of California, San Diego, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Association Culham, Imperial College London, UCLA Physics and Astronomy Department, Max-Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, D-85748 Garching, Germany, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla Fusione, Frascati, Italy, EURATOM-UKAEA Fusion Association, Culham, UK, Asociaci\'on EURATOM-CIEMAT, CIEMAT, Madrid, Spain, IFP-CNR, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA-CNR sulla Fusione, Milano, Italy, Col. School of Mines, USA, CFN/IST Lisbon, PT, IPP Garching, DE, VR KTH Stockholm, SE, UKAEA, UK, FOM Rijnhuizen, NL, PPPL,USA, EURATOM-Garching, Juelich, EURATOM-Confederation Suisse, EURATOM-VR, EURATOM-TEKES, Euratom/UKAEA Fusion Association, UK, Association Euratom-Tekes, VTT, Finland, Dept. of Physics, Univeristy of Strathclyde, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Association, VR KTH Stockholm, Sweden, CEA, France, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, National Fusion Research Center, Korea, FOM-Institute for Plasma Physics Rijnhuizen, Association EURATOM-FOM, The Netherlands, www.rijnh.nl, Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Forschungszentrum Julich, Association EURATOM-FZJ, Trilateral Euregio Cluster, Germany, www.fz-juelich.de/ipp, U.S. Coast Guard Academy/Stevens Inst of Tech., USCG Academy/Stevens Inst. Tech., L.T.C., Italy, IFP-CNR, Italy, ENEA, Frascati, Italy, CREATE, Napoli, Italy, Universita' di Bari, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universita' di Lecce, Italy, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, CNR I.F.P., Italy, CNR, Italy, University of Alberta, The Ohio State University, U. of California, Los Angeles, P. N. Lebedev Phys. Inst., Delta Search Labs., CUOS, U. of Michigan, University of Nis, Serbia, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, Yamaguchi University, Johns Hopkins Univesity, JHU, Compxco, Livermore CA, UCLA, Los Angeles CA, IFS, Austin TX, UCI, Irvine CA, PPPL, Princeton NJ, Princeton Plasma Phyics Laboratory, University of Wisconsin, ITER, PSI Center, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Utah State University, Logan, Utah 84322, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington 98195, Chalmers Univ. of Technology, Lehigh University, General Atomics Corporation, Princeton University, Plasma Physics Laboratory, RRC Kurchatov, Moscow, Russia, TRINITI, Moscow Region, Russia, Association EURATOM-CEA, Cadarache, France, CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM-Suisse, 1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Space Science Center, Univ. of New Hampshire, Inst. for Mathematics Applied to Geosciences, Natl. Center for Atmospheric Research, University of Tulsa, University of Colorado, UC Berkeley, Suleyman Demirel Univ, Isparta, Turkey, San Diego University, WVU, Tokyo Univ. of Agriculture and Technology, Japan, Kyushu Univ., Japan, University of New Mexico, Auburn University, National Fusion Research Center, Hanyang University, General Atomics, San Diego, CA 92186, GoLP/Centro de F\'isica dos Plasmas, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Dipartimento di Energetica, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, CEA-Cadarache, University of California at Berkeley, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093-0417, Cornell University, Swarthmore College, University of Cailfornia at Davis, Carleton College, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI, Franklin and Marshall College / NUF, Nova Photonics Inc., University of California, Los Angeles, SUNY Geneseo, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, Technological Educational Institue of Crete, Chania, Crete, Greece, Central Laser Facility, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon. OX11 0QX United Kingdom, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London. SW7 2BZ United Kingdom, LNLL, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, IPP Greifswald, UW-Madison, MIT - Plasma Science \& Fusion Cener, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Imperial College, UIUC, University of Nevada Reno, Nevada, USA, VTS, Albuquerque, NM, USA, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, USA, NumerEx, Albuquerque, NM, USA, Directed Energy Directorate, Air Force Research Laboratory, Kirtland AFB, NM, USA, University of California, Irvine, CA, Mount San Jacinto College, Manifee, CA, Cornell Univesity, Cornell University and P.N. Lebedev Physical Institute, Russia, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, Imperial College, London, UK, Univeristy of Nevada, Reno, Ktech Corporation, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, University of California at Los Angeles, CA 90095 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, AWE, Aldermaston, Paris Observatory, FEE CTU in Prague, Czech Republic, Institute of Pulsed Systems, Moscow, RRC Kurchatov Institute, Moscow, Czech Technical University, Faculty of Electrical Engineering, KTECH, UNM, NSTEC, Berkeley Scholars Inc., HY-Tech Research, Inc., L-3 Titan Group, L-3 Pulse Sciences, NumerEx, Berkeley Scholars, Naval Research Lab, Observatoire de Paris, (LUTH), 92195 Meudon, France, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185 USA, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London SW7 2BW, U.K, K-tech Corp., University of Chicago, Institute of Physics, PALS Center, CNRS/LPN, DIAS, Dublin, ARTEP, inc, OCIAM-Oxford, UK, University Greifswald, Space Science Center, Institute for the Study of Earth, Oceans, and Space, University of New Hampshire, Durham, NH 03824, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, Institut for Physics, University Greifswald, 17487 Greifswald, Germany, Korea Research Institute of Standards and Science, Agency for Defense Development, U. Toronto, UTIAS, U. St. Thomas, Auburn U., U. Maryland, U. Texas-Austin, Kharkov IPT, MPIG, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Lehigh U., L.L.E., A.W.E., LLE, Univ of Rochester, NY, AWE, Aldermaston, UK, M.I.T, Boston, MA, Los Alamos National Lab, Los Alamos, NM, K-Tech Corporation, Albuquerque, NM, General Atomics, La Jolla, CA, Prism Computational Sciences, Madison, WI, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, 87185-1196, LLE, Institute for Electronics and Applied Physics, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London, UK, CCLRC - Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Univ. of Colorado, Univ. of Colorado; Tech-X Corp., Stanford Linear Accelerator Center, SLAC, University of California Los Angeles, Instituto Superior Tecnico Portugal, Univ. of Colorado, Tech-X Corporation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos NM 87545 USA, Blackett Laboratory, Department of Physics, Imperial College, London SW7 2AZ, United Kingdom, Florida A\&M University, Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics, IREAP, University of Maryland, College Park, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Max-Planck-Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, Greifswald, Germany, RUB, Germany, Physics \& Astronomy, UCLA, Fox Chase Cancer Center, Philadelphia, PA 19111, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, S7N 5E2 Canada, Queen Mary University, Osaka Univ., Redmond Plasma Physics Laboratory, University of Washington, Plasma Dynamics Laboratory, University of Washington, Seattle, WA 98195, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, UC Irvine, Univ. Nevada, Air Force Research Laboratory, North Carolina State University, Osaka University, Univ. Cal. Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Ioffe Physico-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg 194021, Russia, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Washington, Himeji Institute of Technology, Consorzio RFX - Associazione Euratom-ENEA Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 - Padova Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Padova, Italy, University of Wisconsim, Madison, WI, USA, EPFL, University of Wisconsin-Madison and the Center for Magnetic Self-Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, UW-Madison and Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison. Madison, WI 53706, Consorzio RFX, University of Wisconsin - Madison and CMSO, UW - Madison, University of Wisconsin-Madison, WI 53706, Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Alberta Edmonton, CLF Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, TEI Crete, CELIA, France, LULI, France, CEA/DPTA, France, Fox Chase Cancer Center, USA, Graduate School of Eng. Osaka Univ. Japan, CELIA, France; CEA/DPTA, France, LLE, U. of Rochester, L-3 Communications Pulse Sciences, ITEP, Ktech, IC, Observatoire de Paris, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, 87185-1193, U.~California-San Diego, SWIP, L-3, Titan Division, Air Force Research Lab, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, NumerEx, Ithaca, NY, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, Max-Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Universita' di Milano, Italy, Grad. Sch. Frontier Sci., Univ. Tokyo, Japan, Argonne National Laboratory, U. Chicago, Argonne National Lab, NMIMT, LPGP Universit\'e Paris XI, CRPP-EPFL, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico, USA 87545, CIPS,University of Colorado, CIPS, University of Colorado, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, UW-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge,Tennessee, Dept. of Electrical Engineering, UCLA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, CompX, Del Mar, CA, USA, UC-Los Angeles, CA, USA, UW-Madison, WI, USA, University of California-Los Angeles, HSX Plasma Laboratory; University of Wisconsin-Madison, Physics Department, Auburn University, Univ. Tenn. Knoxville, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Greifswald, Germany, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ 08543, PPPL, USA, Kyushu University, Fukuoka, Japan, Iwamura Electric Co. Osaka, Japan, IFS, UT-Austin, U. of York, IFS, Uinv. Texas-Austin, U. of Rochester, Science Application International Corporation, Science Applications International Corporation, McLean, Virginia, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, D.C., University of Reno, Nevada, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Reno, Nevada, Sandia National Lab., Los Alamos National Lab., CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Lab, Ohio State U., ILE, Osaka Univ., Grad. School of Eng. \& ILE, Osaka Univ., ILE, Osaka University, Tata Inst. Fund. Physics, India, SAIC, Observatoire de Paris, France, Weizmann Inst. of Science, Voss Sci., NSTec

    • A.V. Maximov

      Los Alamos National Laboratory, Kyoto University, JAEA, University of Maryland, SPbU, AFRL, Drexel University, University of California, Irvine, General Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, College of Science and Technology, Nihon University, Naval Research Laboratory, ASI Robicon, Italy, Ansaldo-Ricerche, Italy, CESI, Italy, GRTN, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Ansaldo, Italy, KM, Germany, UCSD, USA, Ruhr-Universitaet Bochum, Germany, Utsunomiya University, Japan, Fudan University, Univerity Greifswald, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratory, Oxford University, Oxford, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Christian-Albrechts Universit\"at, Kiel, Germany, Dept. of Physics \& Astronomy, University of Iowa, USA, UNR, Bochum U., LBNL, LLE, University of Rochester, PPPL, University of Rochester, MIT, LLNL, FAR-TECH Inc., Plasma Physics Division, NRL, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CompX, EURATON/UKAEA Fusion Assoc.-Culham, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, SNL, Kurchatov Institute, Moscow, Russia, SciberQuest, Inc/UCSD, FAR-TECH, Inc., Gunma University, Nihon University, Institut of Physics,University Greifswald, Germany, Institute for High Energy Densities, Moscow, Russia, Inst. Theoretical Physics and Astrophysics, Univ Kiel, Germany, Inst Theoretische Physik und Astrophysik, Universitaet Kiel, Germany, Inst. Theoretical Physics and Astrophysics, University Kiel, Germany, Institut fur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"{a}t, 40225 Dusseldorf, Germany, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'{e}e, ENSTA, CNRS UMR7639, Ecole Polytechnique, Chemin de la Huni\`{e}re, 91761 Palaiseau, France, Institute for Chemical Research, Kyoto University, Japan, Central Research Institute of Electric Power Industry, Japan, Advanced Photon Research Center, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, Japan, CUOS, U. of. Mich., LOA, Dep. Rad. Oncology, U. of. Mich., Phys. Inst., RAS, Physics Dept., MS-220, Univ. of Nevada, Dipartimento di Energetica, Univ. di Roma 1 ``La Sapienza", Roma, Italy, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS-Ecole Polytechnique, France, Istituto Nazionale per la Fisica della Materia and Dipartimento di Fisica "Enrico Fermi", Universita di Pisa, Italy, Institut fur Laser-und Plasmaphysik, Heinrich-Heine-Universitat, Germany, School of Mathematics and Physics, The Queen's Univ. of Belfast, UK, Laboratoire pour l’Utilisation des Lasers Intenses, CNRS-CEA-Ecole Polytecnique-Univ., France, Fox Chase Cancer Center, FOCUS, University of Michigan; University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Los Alamos National Lab, Queens University Belfast, Heinrich Heine University Duesseldorf, Ecole Polytechnique, LULI, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, Moscow State University, IST, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of Nevada, Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Graduate School for the Creation of New Photnics Industries, Oxford University, CEA, LULI, CELIA, Universite Bordeaux, UCSD, U. Alberta, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, NRL, AWE Aldermaston, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Nevada, Reno, U. of Nevada, Reno, PSFC, MIT, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London SW7 2BW, UK, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology (AIST), University of Hyogo, Nihon UNiversity, Univ. of New Mexico, University of Missouri-Columbia, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, University of Alabama, Huntsville AL, NASA/Maarshall Space Flight Center, Huntsville, AL, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Department of Physics, Rollins College, White Park, Florida 32789, Department of Physics, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, Alabama 36949-5311, Tohoku University, Japan, Center for Plasma Edge Simulation, Univ. of Colorado, Boulder, Univ. Maryland, Univ. Delaware, Resource Systems Group, Inc, IPP Garching, GA, U of MD, Dartmouth College, UC-Berkeley, Cambridge University, U.C.S.D., Hitachi Kokusai Electric Inc., Japan, National Institute for Fusion Science, Japan, GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Portugal, University of California Los Angeles, CA 900095, U.S.A., GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, USC, University of Colorado at Boulder, Courant Institute, New York University, New York, U.S.A., U. Colorado Boulder CIPS, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab., Swedish Institute for Physics, Sweden, Max-Planck Institute, Garching, Germany, Imperial College, UK, University of New Hampshire, USA, National Astronomical Observatory, Japan, Max-Planck Institute, Lindau, Germany, Charles University, Prague, Czech Republic, University of New Hampshire, University of Copenhagen, Denmark, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, USA, Center for Magnetic Self-organization, PPPL, Princeton U, Princeton NJ 08543, University of Iowa, Dalian University of Technology, Utah State Univeristy, Advanced Technology Division, SFA Inc., Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, IEAP, University Kiel, Olshausenstr. 40-60, 24098 Kiel, Germany, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Nagoya University, National Institute for Fusion Science, IPP, Garching, IPP, FZ Juelich, FOM, Riso, ORNL, Oak Ridge, TN, MIT, Cambridge, MA, PPPL, Princeton, NJ, ORNL, Lodestar Research Corporation, MIT, Cambridge MA, USA, Universidad Carlos III de Madrid, Madrid, Spain, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, CR Frascati, Roma, Italy, Associazione Euratom-CNR sulla Fusione, IFP-CNR, Milano, Italy, University of Maryland, College Park, HyperV Technologies Corp., Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics (IREAP), University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, Plasma Research Centre, Univ. of Tsukuba, MIT PSFC, Columbia University, MIT Plasma Science \& Fusion Center, Kyusyu Univ., Nihon Univ., Univ. Tokyo, University of Tokyo, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Texas A\&M University, FLASH Center, The University of Chicago, The University of Manchester, UK, Berkeley Research Associates, Inc., Physics Department, Nuclear Research Center, Negev, Beer Sheva ISRAEL, Berkeley Research Associates, Inc., and Physics Department, Nuclear Research Center, Negev, Beer Sheva ISRAEL, Phys. Dept., NRCN, Israel, Fusion Science Center, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, Dipartimento di Energetica, Universita' di Roma ``La Sapienza'', Roma, Italy, Commissariat \`a l'Energie Atomique, Centre DAM Ile de France, BP 12, 91680 Bruy\`eres le Ch\^atel, France, Science Applications International Corporation, Institute of General Physics, Moscow, Russia, Department of Fundamental Energy Science, Kyoto University, Gokasho, Uji, 611-0011 Japan, CASPER - Baylor University, LANL, Inst. Physik, Universitaet Greifswald, Germany, IEAP, University Kiel, Germany, Consorzio RFX, Italy, Polymath Research Inc., INRS-EMT, AWE, ETSI Industriales, Spain, IPCP, Chernogolovka, GSI, Tech-X Corporation, Univerity of Nevada, Reno, Nevada, D.P. , University of Strathclyde, UK, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ci\^encias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, D.P., University of Strathclyde, UK, GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Portugal, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, LPGP Universit\'e Paris XI Orsay, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, Austin, Fusion Research Center, University of Texas, Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, University of Texas at Austin, E.N.S., Dept. Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, USA, National Institute for Fusion Science / The Graduate University for Advanced Studies, Japan, UC-Irvine, Graduate School of Energy Science, Kyoto University, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O.Box 451, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Russian Research Centre, Kurchatov Institute, University of California, San Diego, Department of Electrical Engineering, Tohoku University, Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute, Kyushu University, Chuo University, Communications and Power Industries, General Atomics, University of California-San Diego, U. Wisc., U. California-Irvine, UCI, FAR-TECH. Inc., Butler University, Butler U., FAR-TECH, Columbia U., Science Applications International Corporation, McLean, VA 22102, Commonwealth Technologies Inc., Alexandria, VA 22315, Research Support Instruments, Lanham, MD 20706, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington DC 20375, LLE/University of Rochester, Univ. of Georgia, Varna Tech. University, Bulgaria, IPP-Garching, Univ. Paris, NYU, Clemson, Auburn, Rollins College, UNAM, Mexico, U of Colorado, Boulder, CO, Ruhr-Universitaet Bochum, Bochum, Germany, CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, UK, UCB, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, Durham, NH 03824, Air Force Research Laboratory, Space Vehicles Directorate, Hanscom AFB, Massachusetts 01731, Rutherford Appleton, Didcott, UK, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, U. Delaware, Newark DE, Brigham Young University, Dept. Engineering, Nagoya University, Japan, UKAEA, and the ALCATOR C-MOD TEAM, PSI, KBSI, Princeton U., MIT-PSFC, Fusion Research Center, UT-Austin, MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Nova Photonics, Hiroshima University, Oak Ridge National Lab, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics Inc., Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Czech Inst. of Plasma Phys., Princeton University, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Institute for Fusion Studies, The University of Texas at Austin, UC-Davis, U. of Tokyo, The Johns Hopkins University, Johns Hopkins University, U. Washington, U.C. San Diego, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, GSI, Darmstadt, Germany, UCLM, 13071 Ciudad Real, Spain, IPCP, Chernogolovka, Russia, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Universit\"atsplatz 3, D-18051 Rostock, Germany, CCLRC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Didcot OX11 0QX, Great Britain Clarendon Laboratory,, L-399, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, P.O. Box 808, Livermore, CA 94551, USA, University of California/LLNL, University of Rochester/LLE, UC Davis, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Forschungszentrum Karlsruhe, National Academy of Sciences, House Science Committee, Office of Science and Technology Policy, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. Rochester, Atomic Weapons Establishment, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, China Academy of Engineering Physics, UR-LLE, University of Michigan, Naval Research Laboratory Plasma Physics Division Washington DC, Ktech corp., Sandia National Labs, INFM-Universita di Padova, INFM-Politecnico di Milano, VNIIFTRI and IHED, RAS, Prism Computational Sciences, Prism Computational Sciences, Inc., Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka, Japan, Institute of Laser Engineering and Graduate school of Engineering, Osaka University, Osaka, Japan, University of Oxford, Tokyo Inst. Tech., Lawrence Livermore National Lab, M.I.T., CEA, BP12, 91680 Bruyeres le Chatel, France, LCP\&FD, Naval Research Lab, Laser Plasma Branch, SAIC and Physics Department, NRCN, Israel, Berkeley Research Associates, Utsunomiya University, LOASIS Program, LBNL, Institute for Advanced Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, LOASIS Program, LBNL and Institute for Advanced Physics, Chang Hwa Norman University, Taiwan, Physics Department, Indian Institute of Technology, India, Univ. of Maryland, IST (Portugal), Voss Scientific, Physics Department, Technion - Israel Institute of technology, Haifa 32000, Israel, Dept. of Phys., Technion, Haifa, Israel, APS, Ridge, NY and BNL, Upton, Long Island, NY, BNL, Upton, Long Island, NY, Golp / Centro de F\'isica dos Plasmas, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, Plasma Research Laboratory, Columbia University, New York, New York 10027, West Virginia University, Institute for Fusion Studies, Univ. of California, San Diego, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Association Culham, Imperial College London, UCLA Physics and Astronomy Department, Max-Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, D-85748 Garching, Germany, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla Fusione, Frascati, Italy, EURATOM-UKAEA Fusion Association, Culham, UK, Asociaci\'on EURATOM-CIEMAT, CIEMAT, Madrid, Spain, IFP-CNR, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA-CNR sulla Fusione, Milano, Italy, Col. School of Mines, USA, CFN/IST Lisbon, PT, IPP Garching, DE, VR KTH Stockholm, SE, UKAEA, UK, FOM Rijnhuizen, NL, PPPL,USA, EURATOM-Garching, Juelich, EURATOM-Confederation Suisse, EURATOM-VR, EURATOM-TEKES, Euratom/UKAEA Fusion Association, UK, Association Euratom-Tekes, VTT, Finland, Dept. of Physics, Univeristy of Strathclyde, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Association, VR KTH Stockholm, Sweden, CEA, France, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, National Fusion Research Center, Korea, FOM-Institute for Plasma Physics Rijnhuizen, Association EURATOM-FOM, The Netherlands, www.rijnh.nl, Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Forschungszentrum Julich, Association EURATOM-FZJ, Trilateral Euregio Cluster, Germany, www.fz-juelich.de/ipp, U.S. Coast Guard Academy/Stevens Inst of Tech., USCG Academy/Stevens Inst. Tech., L.T.C., Italy, IFP-CNR, Italy, ENEA, Frascati, Italy, CREATE, Napoli, Italy, Universita' di Bari, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universita' di Lecce, Italy, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, CNR I.F.P., Italy, CNR, Italy, University of Alberta, The Ohio State University, U. of California, Los Angeles, P. N. Lebedev Phys. Inst., Delta Search Labs., CUOS, U. of Michigan, University of Nis, Serbia, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, Yamaguchi University, Johns Hopkins Univesity, JHU, Compxco, Livermore CA, UCLA, Los Angeles CA, IFS, Austin TX, UCI, Irvine CA, PPPL, Princeton NJ, Princeton Plasma Phyics Laboratory, University of Wisconsin, ITER, PSI Center, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Utah State University, Logan, Utah 84322, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington 98195, Chalmers Univ. of Technology, Lehigh University, General Atomics Corporation, Princeton University, Plasma Physics Laboratory, RRC Kurchatov, Moscow, Russia, TRINITI, Moscow Region, Russia, Association EURATOM-CEA, Cadarache, France, CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM-Suisse, 1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Space Science Center, Univ. of New Hampshire, Inst. for Mathematics Applied to Geosciences, Natl. Center for Atmospheric Research, University of Tulsa, University of Colorado, UC Berkeley, Suleyman Demirel Univ, Isparta, Turkey, San Diego University, WVU, Tokyo Univ. of Agriculture and Technology, Japan, Kyushu Univ., Japan, University of New Mexico, Auburn University, National Fusion Research Center, Hanyang University, General Atomics, San Diego, CA 92186, GoLP/Centro de F\'isica dos Plasmas, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Dipartimento di Energetica, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, CEA-Cadarache, University of California at Berkeley, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093-0417, Cornell University, Swarthmore College, University of Cailfornia at Davis, Carleton College, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI, Franklin and Marshall College / NUF, Nova Photonics Inc., University of California, Los Angeles, SUNY Geneseo, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, Technological Educational Institue of Crete, Chania, Crete, Greece, Central Laser Facility, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon. OX11 0QX United Kingdom, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London. SW7 2BZ United Kingdom, LNLL, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, IPP Greifswald, UW-Madison, MIT - Plasma Science \& Fusion Cener, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Imperial College, UIUC, University of Nevada Reno, Nevada, USA, VTS, Albuquerque, NM, USA, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, USA, NumerEx, Albuquerque, NM, USA, Directed Energy Directorate, Air Force Research Laboratory, Kirtland AFB, NM, USA, University of California, Irvine, CA, Mount San Jacinto College, Manifee, CA, Cornell Univesity, Cornell University and P.N. Lebedev Physical Institute, Russia, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, Imperial College, London, UK, Univeristy of Nevada, Reno, Ktech Corporation, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, University of California at Los Angeles, CA 90095 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, AWE, Aldermaston, Paris Observatory, FEE CTU in Prague, Czech Republic, Institute of Pulsed Systems, Moscow, RRC Kurchatov Institute, Moscow, Czech Technical University, Faculty of Electrical Engineering, KTECH, UNM, NSTEC, Berkeley Scholars Inc., HY-Tech Research, Inc., L-3 Titan Group, L-3 Pulse Sciences, NumerEx, Berkeley Scholars, Naval Research Lab, Observatoire de Paris, (LUTH), 92195 Meudon, France, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185 USA, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London SW7 2BW, U.K, K-tech Corp., University of Chicago, Institute of Physics, PALS Center, CNRS/LPN, DIAS, Dublin, ARTEP, inc, OCIAM-Oxford, UK, University Greifswald, Space Science Center, Institute for the Study of Earth, Oceans, and Space, University of New Hampshire, Durham, NH 03824, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, Institut for Physics, University Greifswald, 17487 Greifswald, Germany, Korea Research Institute of Standards and Science, Agency for Defense Development, U. Toronto, UTIAS, U. St. Thomas, Auburn U., U. Maryland, U. Texas-Austin, Kharkov IPT, MPIG, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Lehigh U., L.L.E., A.W.E., LLE, Univ of Rochester, NY, AWE, Aldermaston, UK, M.I.T, Boston, MA, Los Alamos National Lab, Los Alamos, NM, K-Tech Corporation, Albuquerque, NM, General Atomics, La Jolla, CA, Prism Computational Sciences, Madison, WI, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, 87185-1196, LLE, Institute for Electronics and Applied Physics, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London, UK, CCLRC - Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Univ. of Colorado, Univ. of Colorado; Tech-X Corp., Stanford Linear Accelerator Center, SLAC, University of California Los Angeles, Instituto Superior Tecnico Portugal, Univ. of Colorado, Tech-X Corporation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos NM 87545 USA, Blackett Laboratory, Department of Physics, Imperial College, London SW7 2AZ, United Kingdom, Florida A\&M University, Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics, IREAP, University of Maryland, College Park, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Max-Planck-Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, Greifswald, Germany, RUB, Germany, Physics \& Astronomy, UCLA, Fox Chase Cancer Center, Philadelphia, PA 19111, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, S7N 5E2 Canada, Queen Mary University, Osaka Univ., Redmond Plasma Physics Laboratory, University of Washington, Plasma Dynamics Laboratory, University of Washington, Seattle, WA 98195, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, UC Irvine, Univ. Nevada, Air Force Research Laboratory, North Carolina State University, Osaka University, Univ. Cal. Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Ioffe Physico-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg 194021, Russia, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Washington, Himeji Institute of Technology, Consorzio RFX - Associazione Euratom-ENEA Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 - Padova Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Padova, Italy, University of Wisconsim, Madison, WI, USA, EPFL, University of Wisconsin-Madison and the Center for Magnetic Self-Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, UW-Madison and Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison. Madison, WI 53706, Consorzio RFX, University of Wisconsin - Madison and CMSO, UW - Madison, University of Wisconsin-Madison, WI 53706, Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Alberta Edmonton, CLF Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, TEI Crete, CELIA, France, LULI, France, CEA/DPTA, France, Fox Chase Cancer Center, USA, Graduate School of Eng. Osaka Univ. Japan, CELIA, France; CEA/DPTA, France, LLE, U. of Rochester, L-3 Communications Pulse Sciences, ITEP, Ktech, IC, Observatoire de Paris, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, 87185-1193, U.~California-San Diego, SWIP, L-3, Titan Division, Air Force Research Lab, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, NumerEx, Ithaca, NY, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, Max-Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Universita' di Milano, Italy, Grad. Sch. Frontier Sci., Univ. Tokyo, Japan, Argonne National Laboratory, U. Chicago, Argonne National Lab, NMIMT, LPGP Universit\'e Paris XI, CRPP-EPFL, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico, USA 87545, CIPS,University of Colorado, CIPS, University of Colorado, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, UW-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge,Tennessee, Dept. of Electrical Engineering, UCLA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, CompX, Del Mar, CA, USA, UC-Los Angeles, CA, USA, UW-Madison, WI, USA, University of California-Los Angeles, HSX Plasma Laboratory; University of Wisconsin-Madison, Physics Department, Auburn University, Univ. Tenn. Knoxville, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Greifswald, Germany, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ 08543, PPPL, USA, Kyushu University, Fukuoka, Japan, Iwamura Electric Co. Osaka, Japan, IFS, UT-Austin, U. of York, IFS, Uinv. Texas-Austin, U. of Rochester, Science Application International Corporation, Science Applications International Corporation, McLean, Virginia, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, D.C., University of Reno, Nevada, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Reno, Nevada, Sandia National Lab., Los Alamos National Lab., CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Lab, Ohio State U., ILE, Osaka Univ., Grad. School of Eng. \& ILE, Osaka Univ., ILE, Osaka University, Tata Inst. Fund. Physics, India, SAIC, Observatoire de Paris, France, Weizmann Inst. of Science, Voss Sci., NSTec

    • A.V. Maximov

      Los Alamos National Laboratory, Kyoto University, JAEA, University of Maryland, SPbU, AFRL, Drexel University, University of California, Irvine, General Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, College of Science and Technology, Nihon University, Naval Research Laboratory, ASI Robicon, Italy, Ansaldo-Ricerche, Italy, CESI, Italy, GRTN, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Ansaldo, Italy, KM, Germany, UCSD, USA, Ruhr-Universitaet Bochum, Germany, Utsunomiya University, Japan, Fudan University, Univerity Greifswald, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratory, Oxford University, Oxford, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Christian-Albrechts Universit\"at, Kiel, Germany, Dept. of Physics \& Astronomy, University of Iowa, USA, UNR, Bochum U., LBNL, LLE, University of Rochester, PPPL, University of Rochester, MIT, LLNL, FAR-TECH Inc., Plasma Physics Division, NRL, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CompX, EURATON/UKAEA Fusion Assoc.-Culham, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, SNL, Kurchatov Institute, Moscow, Russia, SciberQuest, Inc/UCSD, FAR-TECH, Inc., Gunma University, Nihon University, Institut of Physics,University Greifswald, Germany, Institute for High Energy Densities, Moscow, Russia, Inst. Theoretical Physics and Astrophysics, Univ Kiel, Germany, Inst Theoretische Physik und Astrophysik, Universitaet Kiel, Germany, Inst. Theoretical Physics and Astrophysics, University Kiel, Germany, Institut fur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"{a}t, 40225 Dusseldorf, Germany, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'{e}e, ENSTA, CNRS UMR7639, Ecole Polytechnique, Chemin de la Huni\`{e}re, 91761 Palaiseau, France, Institute for Chemical Research, Kyoto University, Japan, Central Research Institute of Electric Power Industry, Japan, Advanced Photon Research Center, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, Japan, CUOS, U. of. Mich., LOA, Dep. Rad. Oncology, U. of. Mich., Phys. Inst., RAS, Physics Dept., MS-220, Univ. of Nevada, Dipartimento di Energetica, Univ. di Roma 1 ``La Sapienza", Roma, Italy, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS-Ecole Polytechnique, France, Istituto Nazionale per la Fisica della Materia and Dipartimento di Fisica "Enrico Fermi", Universita di Pisa, Italy, Institut fur Laser-und Plasmaphysik, Heinrich-Heine-Universitat, Germany, School of Mathematics and Physics, The Queen's Univ. of Belfast, UK, Laboratoire pour l’Utilisation des Lasers Intenses, CNRS-CEA-Ecole Polytecnique-Univ., France, Fox Chase Cancer Center, FOCUS, University of Michigan; University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Los Alamos National Lab, Queens University Belfast, Heinrich Heine University Duesseldorf, Ecole Polytechnique, LULI, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, Moscow State University, IST, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of Nevada, Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Graduate School for the Creation of New Photnics Industries, Oxford University, CEA, LULI, CELIA, Universite Bordeaux, UCSD, U. Alberta, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, NRL, AWE Aldermaston, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Nevada, Reno, U. of Nevada, Reno, PSFC, MIT, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London SW7 2BW, UK, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology (AIST), University of Hyogo, Nihon UNiversity, Univ. of New Mexico, University of Missouri-Columbia, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, University of Alabama, Huntsville AL, NASA/Maarshall Space Flight Center, Huntsville, AL, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Department of Physics, Rollins College, White Park, Florida 32789, Department of Physics, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, Alabama 36949-5311, Tohoku University, Japan, Center for Plasma Edge Simulation, Univ. of Colorado, Boulder, Univ. Maryland, Univ. Delaware, Resource Systems Group, Inc, IPP Garching, GA, U of MD, Dartmouth College, UC-Berkeley, Cambridge University, U.C.S.D., Hitachi Kokusai Electric Inc., Japan, National Institute for Fusion Science, Japan, GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Portugal, University of California Los Angeles, CA 900095, U.S.A., GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, USC, University of Colorado at Boulder, Courant Institute, New York University, New York, U.S.A., U. Colorado Boulder CIPS, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab., Swedish Institute for Physics, Sweden, Max-Planck Institute, Garching, Germany, Imperial College, UK, University of New Hampshire, USA, National Astronomical Observatory, Japan, Max-Planck Institute, Lindau, Germany, Charles University, Prague, Czech Republic, University of New Hampshire, University of Copenhagen, Denmark, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, USA, Center for Magnetic Self-organization, PPPL, Princeton U, Princeton NJ 08543, University of Iowa, Dalian University of Technology, Utah State Univeristy, Advanced Technology Division, SFA Inc., Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, IEAP, University Kiel, Olshausenstr. 40-60, 24098 Kiel, Germany, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Nagoya University, National Institute for Fusion Science, IPP, Garching, IPP, FZ Juelich, FOM, Riso, ORNL, Oak Ridge, TN, MIT, Cambridge, MA, PPPL, Princeton, NJ, ORNL, Lodestar Research Corporation, MIT, Cambridge MA, USA, Universidad Carlos III de Madrid, Madrid, Spain, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, CR Frascati, Roma, Italy, Associazione Euratom-CNR sulla Fusione, IFP-CNR, Milano, Italy, University of Maryland, College Park, HyperV Technologies Corp., Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics (IREAP), University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, Plasma Research Centre, Univ. of Tsukuba, MIT PSFC, Columbia University, MIT Plasma Science \& Fusion Center, Kyusyu Univ., Nihon Univ., Univ. Tokyo, University of Tokyo, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Texas A\&M University, FLASH Center, The University of Chicago, The University of Manchester, UK, Berkeley Research Associates, Inc., Physics Department, Nuclear Research Center, Negev, Beer Sheva ISRAEL, Berkeley Research Associates, Inc., and Physics Department, Nuclear Research Center, Negev, Beer Sheva ISRAEL, Phys. Dept., NRCN, Israel, Fusion Science Center, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, Dipartimento di Energetica, Universita' di Roma ``La Sapienza'', Roma, Italy, Commissariat \`a l'Energie Atomique, Centre DAM Ile de France, BP 12, 91680 Bruy\`eres le Ch\^atel, France, Science Applications International Corporation, Institute of General Physics, Moscow, Russia, Department of Fundamental Energy Science, Kyoto University, Gokasho, Uji, 611-0011 Japan, CASPER - Baylor University, LANL, Inst. Physik, Universitaet Greifswald, Germany, IEAP, University Kiel, Germany, Consorzio RFX, Italy, Polymath Research Inc., INRS-EMT, AWE, ETSI Industriales, Spain, IPCP, Chernogolovka, GSI, Tech-X Corporation, Univerity of Nevada, Reno, Nevada, D.P. , University of Strathclyde, UK, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ci\^encias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, D.P., University of Strathclyde, UK, GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Portugal, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, LPGP Universit\'e Paris XI Orsay, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, Austin, Fusion Research Center, University of Texas, Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, University of Texas at Austin, E.N.S., Dept. Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, USA, National Institute for Fusion Science / The Graduate University for Advanced Studies, Japan, UC-Irvine, Graduate School of Energy Science, Kyoto University, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O.Box 451, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Russian Research Centre, Kurchatov Institute, University of California, San Diego, Department of Electrical Engineering, Tohoku University, Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute, Kyushu University, Chuo University, Communications and Power Industries, General Atomics, University of California-San Diego, U. Wisc., U. California-Irvine, UCI, FAR-TECH. Inc., Butler University, Butler U., FAR-TECH, Columbia U., Science Applications International Corporation, McLean, VA 22102, Commonwealth Technologies Inc., Alexandria, VA 22315, Research Support Instruments, Lanham, MD 20706, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington DC 20375, LLE/University of Rochester, Univ. of Georgia, Varna Tech. University, Bulgaria, IPP-Garching, Univ. Paris, NYU, Clemson, Auburn, Rollins College, UNAM, Mexico, U of Colorado, Boulder, CO, Ruhr-Universitaet Bochum, Bochum, Germany, CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, UK, UCB, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, Durham, NH 03824, Air Force Research Laboratory, Space Vehicles Directorate, Hanscom AFB, Massachusetts 01731, Rutherford Appleton, Didcott, UK, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, U. Delaware, Newark DE, Brigham Young University, Dept. Engineering, Nagoya University, Japan, UKAEA, and the ALCATOR C-MOD TEAM, PSI, KBSI, Princeton U., MIT-PSFC, Fusion Research Center, UT-Austin, MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Nova Photonics, Hiroshima University, Oak Ridge National Lab, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics Inc., Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Czech Inst. of Plasma Phys., Princeton University, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Institute for Fusion Studies, The University of Texas at Austin, UC-Davis, U. of Tokyo, The Johns Hopkins University, Johns Hopkins University, U. Washington, U.C. San Diego, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, GSI, Darmstadt, Germany, UCLM, 13071 Ciudad Real, Spain, IPCP, Chernogolovka, Russia, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Universit\"atsplatz 3, D-18051 Rostock, Germany, CCLRC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Didcot OX11 0QX, Great Britain Clarendon Laboratory,, L-399, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, P.O. Box 808, Livermore, CA 94551, USA, University of California/LLNL, University of Rochester/LLE, UC Davis, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Forschungszentrum Karlsruhe, National Academy of Sciences, House Science Committee, Office of Science and Technology Policy, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. Rochester, Atomic Weapons Establishment, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, China Academy of Engineering Physics, UR-LLE, University of Michigan, Naval Research Laboratory Plasma Physics Division Washington DC, Ktech corp., Sandia National Labs, INFM-Universita di Padova, INFM-Politecnico di Milano, VNIIFTRI and IHED, RAS, Prism Computational Sciences, Prism Computational Sciences, Inc., Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka, Japan, Institute of Laser Engineering and Graduate school of Engineering, Osaka University, Osaka, Japan, University of Oxford, Tokyo Inst. Tech., Lawrence Livermore National Lab, M.I.T., CEA, BP12, 91680 Bruyeres le Chatel, France, LCP\&FD, Naval Research Lab, Laser Plasma Branch, SAIC and Physics Department, NRCN, Israel, Berkeley Research Associates, Utsunomiya University, LOASIS Program, LBNL, Institute for Advanced Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, LOASIS Program, LBNL and Institute for Advanced Physics, Chang Hwa Norman University, Taiwan, Physics Department, Indian Institute of Technology, India, Univ. of Maryland, IST (Portugal), Voss Scientific, Physics Department, Technion - Israel Institute of technology, Haifa 32000, Israel, Dept. of Phys., Technion, Haifa, Israel, APS, Ridge, NY and BNL, Upton, Long Island, NY, BNL, Upton, Long Island, NY, Golp / Centro de F\'isica dos Plasmas, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, Plasma Research Laboratory, Columbia University, New York, New York 10027, West Virginia University, Institute for Fusion Studies, Univ. of California, San Diego, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Association Culham, Imperial College London, UCLA Physics and Astronomy Department, Max-Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, D-85748 Garching, Germany, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla Fusione, Frascati, Italy, EURATOM-UKAEA Fusion Association, Culham, UK, Asociaci\'on EURATOM-CIEMAT, CIEMAT, Madrid, Spain, IFP-CNR, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA-CNR sulla Fusione, Milano, Italy, Col. School of Mines, USA, CFN/IST Lisbon, PT, IPP Garching, DE, VR KTH Stockholm, SE, UKAEA, UK, FOM Rijnhuizen, NL, PPPL,USA, EURATOM-Garching, Juelich, EURATOM-Confederation Suisse, EURATOM-VR, EURATOM-TEKES, Euratom/UKAEA Fusion Association, UK, Association Euratom-Tekes, VTT, Finland, Dept. of Physics, Univeristy of Strathclyde, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Association, VR KTH Stockholm, Sweden, CEA, France, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, National Fusion Research Center, Korea, FOM-Institute for Plasma Physics Rijnhuizen, Association EURATOM-FOM, The Netherlands, www.rijnh.nl, Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Forschungszentrum Julich, Association EURATOM-FZJ, Trilateral Euregio Cluster, Germany, www.fz-juelich.de/ipp, U.S. Coast Guard Academy/Stevens Inst of Tech., USCG Academy/Stevens Inst. Tech., L.T.C., Italy, IFP-CNR, Italy, ENEA, Frascati, Italy, CREATE, Napoli, Italy, Universita' di Bari, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universita' di Lecce, Italy, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, CNR I.F.P., Italy, CNR, Italy, University of Alberta, The Ohio State University, U. of California, Los Angeles, P. N. Lebedev Phys. Inst., Delta Search Labs., CUOS, U. of Michigan, University of Nis, Serbia, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, Yamaguchi University, Johns Hopkins Univesity, JHU, Compxco, Livermore CA, UCLA, Los Angeles CA, IFS, Austin TX, UCI, Irvine CA, PPPL, Princeton NJ, Princeton Plasma Phyics Laboratory, University of Wisconsin, ITER, PSI Center, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Utah State University, Logan, Utah 84322, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington 98195, Chalmers Univ. of Technology, Lehigh University, General Atomics Corporation, Princeton University, Plasma Physics Laboratory, RRC Kurchatov, Moscow, Russia, TRINITI, Moscow Region, Russia, Association EURATOM-CEA, Cadarache, France, CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM-Suisse, 1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Space Science Center, Univ. of New Hampshire, Inst. for Mathematics Applied to Geosciences, Natl. Center for Atmospheric Research, University of Tulsa, University of Colorado, UC Berkeley, Suleyman Demirel Univ, Isparta, Turkey, San Diego University, WVU, Tokyo Univ. of Agriculture and Technology, Japan, Kyushu Univ., Japan, University of New Mexico, Auburn University, National Fusion Research Center, Hanyang University, General Atomics, San Diego, CA 92186, GoLP/Centro de F\'isica dos Plasmas, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Dipartimento di Energetica, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, CEA-Cadarache, University of California at Berkeley, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093-0417, Cornell University, Swarthmore College, University of Cailfornia at Davis, Carleton College, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI, Franklin and Marshall College / NUF, Nova Photonics Inc., University of California, Los Angeles, SUNY Geneseo, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, Technological Educational Institue of Crete, Chania, Crete, Greece, Central Laser Facility, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon. OX11 0QX United Kingdom, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London. SW7 2BZ United Kingdom, LNLL, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, IPP Greifswald, UW-Madison, MIT - Plasma Science \& Fusion Cener, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Imperial College, UIUC, University of Nevada Reno, Nevada, USA, VTS, Albuquerque, NM, USA, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, USA, NumerEx, Albuquerque, NM, USA, Directed Energy Directorate, Air Force Research Laboratory, Kirtland AFB, NM, USA, University of California, Irvine, CA, Mount San Jacinto College, Manifee, CA, Cornell Univesity, Cornell University and P.N. Lebedev Physical Institute, Russia, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, Imperial College, London, UK, Univeristy of Nevada, Reno, Ktech Corporation, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, University of California at Los Angeles, CA 90095 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, AWE, Aldermaston, Paris Observatory, FEE CTU in Prague, Czech Republic, Institute of Pulsed Systems, Moscow, RRC Kurchatov Institute, Moscow, Czech Technical University, Faculty of Electrical Engineering, KTECH, UNM, NSTEC, Berkeley Scholars Inc., HY-Tech Research, Inc., L-3 Titan Group, L-3 Pulse Sciences, NumerEx, Berkeley Scholars, Naval Research Lab, Observatoire de Paris, (LUTH), 92195 Meudon, France, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185 USA, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London SW7 2BW, U.K, K-tech Corp., University of Chicago, Institute of Physics, PALS Center, CNRS/LPN, DIAS, Dublin, ARTEP, inc, OCIAM-Oxford, UK, University Greifswald, Space Science Center, Institute for the Study of Earth, Oceans, and Space, University of New Hampshire, Durham, NH 03824, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, Institut for Physics, University Greifswald, 17487 Greifswald, Germany, Korea Research Institute of Standards and Science, Agency for Defense Development, U. Toronto, UTIAS, U. St. Thomas, Auburn U., U. Maryland, U. Texas-Austin, Kharkov IPT, MPIG, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Lehigh U., L.L.E., A.W.E., LLE, Univ of Rochester, NY, AWE, Aldermaston, UK, M.I.T, Boston, MA, Los Alamos National Lab, Los Alamos, NM, K-Tech Corporation, Albuquerque, NM, General Atomics, La Jolla, CA, Prism Computational Sciences, Madison, WI, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, 87185-1196, LLE, Institute for Electronics and Applied Physics, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London, UK, CCLRC - Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Univ. of Colorado, Univ. of Colorado; Tech-X Corp., Stanford Linear Accelerator Center, SLAC, University of California Los Angeles, Instituto Superior Tecnico Portugal, Univ. of Colorado, Tech-X Corporation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos NM 87545 USA, Blackett Laboratory, Department of Physics, Imperial College, London SW7 2AZ, United Kingdom, Florida A\&M University, Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics, IREAP, University of Maryland, College Park, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Max-Planck-Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, Greifswald, Germany, RUB, Germany, Physics \& Astronomy, UCLA, Fox Chase Cancer Center, Philadelphia, PA 19111, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, S7N 5E2 Canada, Queen Mary University, Osaka Univ., Redmond Plasma Physics Laboratory, University of Washington, Plasma Dynamics Laboratory, University of Washington, Seattle, WA 98195, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, UC Irvine, Univ. Nevada, Air Force Research Laboratory, North Carolina State University, Osaka University, Univ. Cal. Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Ioffe Physico-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg 194021, Russia, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Washington, Himeji Institute of Technology, Consorzio RFX - Associazione Euratom-ENEA Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 - Padova Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Padova, Italy, University of Wisconsim, Madison, WI, USA, EPFL, University of Wisconsin-Madison and the Center for Magnetic Self-Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, UW-Madison and Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison. Madison, WI 53706, Consorzio RFX, University of Wisconsin - Madison and CMSO, UW - Madison, University of Wisconsin-Madison, WI 53706, Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Alberta Edmonton, CLF Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, TEI Crete, CELIA, France, LULI, France, CEA/DPTA, France, Fox Chase Cancer Center, USA, Graduate School of Eng. Osaka Univ. Japan, CELIA, France; CEA/DPTA, France, LLE, U. of Rochester, L-3 Communications Pulse Sciences, ITEP, Ktech, IC, Observatoire de Paris, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, 87185-1193, U.~California-San Diego, SWIP, L-3, Titan Division, Air Force Research Lab, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, NumerEx, Ithaca, NY, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, Max-Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Universita' di Milano, Italy, Grad. Sch. Frontier Sci., Univ. Tokyo, Japan, Argonne National Laboratory, U. Chicago, Argonne National Lab, NMIMT, LPGP Universit\'e Paris XI, CRPP-EPFL, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico, USA 87545, CIPS,University of Colorado, CIPS, University of Colorado, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, UW-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge,Tennessee, Dept. of Electrical Engineering, UCLA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, CompX, Del Mar, CA, USA, UC-Los Angeles, CA, USA, UW-Madison, WI, USA, University of California-Los Angeles, HSX Plasma Laboratory; University of Wisconsin-Madison, Physics Department, Auburn University, Univ. Tenn. Knoxville, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Greifswald, Germany, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ 08543, PPPL, USA, Kyushu University, Fukuoka, Japan, Iwamura Electric Co. Osaka, Japan, IFS, UT-Austin, U. of York, IFS, Uinv. Texas-Austin, U. of Rochester, Science Application International Corporation, Science Applications International Corporation, McLean, Virginia, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, D.C., University of Reno, Nevada, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Reno, Nevada, Sandia National Lab., Los Alamos National Lab., CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Lab, Ohio State U., ILE, Osaka Univ., Grad. School of Eng. \& ILE, Osaka Univ., ILE, Osaka University, Tata Inst. Fund. Physics, India, SAIC, Observatoire de Paris, France, Weizmann Inst. of Science, Voss Sci., NSTec

    • A.V. Maximov

      Los Alamos National Laboratory, Kyoto University, JAEA, University of Maryland, SPbU, AFRL, Drexel University, University of California, Irvine, General Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, College of Science and Technology, Nihon University, Naval Research Laboratory, ASI Robicon, Italy, Ansaldo-Ricerche, Italy, CESI, Italy, GRTN, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Ansaldo, Italy, KM, Germany, UCSD, USA, Ruhr-Universitaet Bochum, Germany, Utsunomiya University, Japan, Fudan University, Univerity Greifswald, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratory, Oxford University, Oxford, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Christian-Albrechts Universit\"at, Kiel, Germany, Dept. of Physics \& Astronomy, University of Iowa, USA, UNR, Bochum U., LBNL, LLE, University of Rochester, PPPL, University of Rochester, MIT, LLNL, FAR-TECH Inc., Plasma Physics Division, NRL, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CompX, EURATON/UKAEA Fusion Assoc.-Culham, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, SNL, Kurchatov Institute, Moscow, Russia, SciberQuest, Inc/UCSD, FAR-TECH, Inc., Gunma University, Nihon University, Institut of Physics,University Greifswald, Germany, Institute for High Energy Densities, Moscow, Russia, Inst. Theoretical Physics and Astrophysics, Univ Kiel, Germany, Inst Theoretische Physik und Astrophysik, Universitaet Kiel, Germany, Inst. Theoretical Physics and Astrophysics, University Kiel, Germany, Institut fur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"{a}t, 40225 Dusseldorf, Germany, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'{e}e, ENSTA, CNRS UMR7639, Ecole Polytechnique, Chemin de la Huni\`{e}re, 91761 Palaiseau, France, Institute for Chemical Research, Kyoto University, Japan, Central Research Institute of Electric Power Industry, Japan, Advanced Photon Research Center, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, Japan, CUOS, U. of. Mich., LOA, Dep. Rad. Oncology, U. of. Mich., Phys. Inst., RAS, Physics Dept., MS-220, Univ. of Nevada, Dipartimento di Energetica, Univ. di Roma 1 ``La Sapienza", Roma, Italy, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS-Ecole Polytechnique, France, Istituto Nazionale per la Fisica della Materia and Dipartimento di Fisica "Enrico Fermi", Universita di Pisa, Italy, Institut fur Laser-und Plasmaphysik, Heinrich-Heine-Universitat, Germany, School of Mathematics and Physics, The Queen's Univ. of Belfast, UK, Laboratoire pour l’Utilisation des Lasers Intenses, CNRS-CEA-Ecole Polytecnique-Univ., France, Fox Chase Cancer Center, FOCUS, University of Michigan; University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Los Alamos National Lab, Queens University Belfast, Heinrich Heine University Duesseldorf, Ecole Polytechnique, LULI, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, Moscow State University, IST, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of Nevada, Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Graduate School for the Creation of New Photnics Industries, Oxford University, CEA, LULI, CELIA, Universite Bordeaux, UCSD, U. Alberta, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, NRL, AWE Aldermaston, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Nevada, Reno, U. of Nevada, Reno, PSFC, MIT, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London SW7 2BW, UK, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology (AIST), University of Hyogo, Nihon UNiversity, Univ. of New Mexico, University of Missouri-Columbia, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, University of Alabama, Huntsville AL, NASA/Maarshall Space Flight Center, Huntsville, AL, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Department of Physics, Rollins College, White Park, Florida 32789, Department of Physics, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, Alabama 36949-5311, Tohoku University, Japan, Center for Plasma Edge Simulation, Univ. of Colorado, Boulder, Univ. Maryland, Univ. Delaware, Resource Systems Group, Inc, IPP Garching, GA, U of MD, Dartmouth College, UC-Berkeley, Cambridge University, U.C.S.D., Hitachi Kokusai Electric Inc., Japan, National Institute for Fusion Science, Japan, GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Portugal, University of California Los Angeles, CA 900095, U.S.A., GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, USC, University of Colorado at Boulder, Courant Institute, New York University, New York, U.S.A., U. Colorado Boulder CIPS, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab., Swedish Institute for Physics, Sweden, Max-Planck Institute, Garching, Germany, Imperial College, UK, University of New Hampshire, USA, National Astronomical Observatory, Japan, Max-Planck Institute, Lindau, Germany, Charles University, Prague, Czech Republic, University of New Hampshire, University of Copenhagen, Denmark, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, USA, Center for Magnetic Self-organization, PPPL, Princeton U, Princeton NJ 08543, University of Iowa, Dalian University of Technology, Utah State Univeristy, Advanced Technology Division, SFA Inc., Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, IEAP, University Kiel, Olshausenstr. 40-60, 24098 Kiel, Germany, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Nagoya University, National Institute for Fusion Science, IPP, Garching, IPP, FZ Juelich, FOM, Riso, ORNL, Oak Ridge, TN, MIT, Cambridge, MA, PPPL, Princeton, NJ, ORNL, Lodestar Research Corporation, MIT, Cambridge MA, USA, Universidad Carlos III de Madrid, Madrid, Spain, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, CR Frascati, Roma, Italy, Associazione Euratom-CNR sulla Fusione, IFP-CNR, Milano, Italy, University of Maryland, College Park, HyperV Technologies Corp., Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics (IREAP), University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, Plasma Research Centre, Univ. of Tsukuba, MIT PSFC, Columbia University, MIT Plasma Science \& Fusion Center, Kyusyu Univ., Nihon Univ., Univ. Tokyo, University of Tokyo, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Texas A\&M University, FLASH Center, The University of Chicago, The University of Manchester, UK, Berkeley Research Associates, Inc., Physics Department, Nuclear Research Center, Negev, Beer Sheva ISRAEL, Berkeley Research Associates, Inc., and Physics Department, Nuclear Research Center, Negev, Beer Sheva ISRAEL, Phys. Dept., NRCN, Israel, Fusion Science Center, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, Dipartimento di Energetica, Universita' di Roma ``La Sapienza'', Roma, Italy, Commissariat \`a l'Energie Atomique, Centre DAM Ile de France, BP 12, 91680 Bruy\`eres le Ch\^atel, France, Science Applications International Corporation, Institute of General Physics, Moscow, Russia, Department of Fundamental Energy Science, Kyoto University, Gokasho, Uji, 611-0011 Japan, CASPER - Baylor University, LANL, Inst. Physik, Universitaet Greifswald, Germany, IEAP, University Kiel, Germany, Consorzio RFX, Italy, Polymath Research Inc., INRS-EMT, AWE, ETSI Industriales, Spain, IPCP, Chernogolovka, GSI, Tech-X Corporation, Univerity of Nevada, Reno, Nevada, D.P. , University of Strathclyde, UK, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ci\^encias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, D.P., University of Strathclyde, UK, GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Portugal, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, LPGP Universit\'e Paris XI Orsay, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, Austin, Fusion Research Center, University of Texas, Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, University of Texas at Austin, E.N.S., Dept. Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, USA, National Institute for Fusion Science / The Graduate University for Advanced Studies, Japan, UC-Irvine, Graduate School of Energy Science, Kyoto University, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O.Box 451, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Russian Research Centre, Kurchatov Institute, University of California, San Diego, Department of Electrical Engineering, Tohoku University, Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute, Kyushu University, Chuo University, Communications and Power Industries, General Atomics, University of California-San Diego, U. Wisc., U. California-Irvine, UCI, FAR-TECH. Inc., Butler University, Butler U., FAR-TECH, Columbia U., Science Applications International Corporation, McLean, VA 22102, Commonwealth Technologies Inc., Alexandria, VA 22315, Research Support Instruments, Lanham, MD 20706, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington DC 20375, LLE/University of Rochester, Univ. of Georgia, Varna Tech. University, Bulgaria, IPP-Garching, Univ. Paris, NYU, Clemson, Auburn, Rollins College, UNAM, Mexico, U of Colorado, Boulder, CO, Ruhr-Universitaet Bochum, Bochum, Germany, CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, UK, UCB, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, Durham, NH 03824, Air Force Research Laboratory, Space Vehicles Directorate, Hanscom AFB, Massachusetts 01731, Rutherford Appleton, Didcott, UK, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, U. Delaware, Newark DE, Brigham Young University, Dept. Engineering, Nagoya University, Japan, UKAEA, and the ALCATOR C-MOD TEAM, PSI, KBSI, Princeton U., MIT-PSFC, Fusion Research Center, UT-Austin, MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Nova Photonics, Hiroshima University, Oak Ridge National Lab, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics Inc., Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Czech Inst. of Plasma Phys., Princeton University, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Institute for Fusion Studies, The University of Texas at Austin, UC-Davis, U. of Tokyo, The Johns Hopkins University, Johns Hopkins University, U. Washington, U.C. San Diego, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, GSI, Darmstadt, Germany, UCLM, 13071 Ciudad Real, Spain, IPCP, Chernogolovka, Russia, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Universit\"atsplatz 3, D-18051 Rostock, Germany, CCLRC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Didcot OX11 0QX, Great Britain Clarendon Laboratory,, L-399, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, P.O. Box 808, Livermore, CA 94551, USA, University of California/LLNL, University of Rochester/LLE, UC Davis, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Forschungszentrum Karlsruhe, National Academy of Sciences, House Science Committee, Office of Science and Technology Policy, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. Rochester, Atomic Weapons Establishment, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, China Academy of Engineering Physics, UR-LLE, University of Michigan, Naval Research Laboratory Plasma Physics Division Washington DC, Ktech corp., Sandia National Labs, INFM-Universita di Padova, INFM-Politecnico di Milano, VNIIFTRI and IHED, RAS, Prism Computational Sciences, Prism Computational Sciences, Inc., Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka, Japan, Institute of Laser Engineering and Graduate school of Engineering, Osaka University, Osaka, Japan, University of Oxford, Tokyo Inst. Tech., Lawrence Livermore National Lab, M.I.T., CEA, BP12, 91680 Bruyeres le Chatel, France, LCP\&FD, Naval Research Lab, Laser Plasma Branch, SAIC and Physics Department, NRCN, Israel, Berkeley Research Associates, Utsunomiya University, LOASIS Program, LBNL, Institute for Advanced Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, LOASIS Program, LBNL and Institute for Advanced Physics, Chang Hwa Norman University, Taiwan, Physics Department, Indian Institute of Technology, India, Univ. of Maryland, IST (Portugal), Voss Scientific, Physics Department, Technion - Israel Institute of technology, Haifa 32000, Israel, Dept. of Phys., Technion, Haifa, Israel, APS, Ridge, NY and BNL, Upton, Long Island, NY, BNL, Upton, Long Island, NY, Golp / Centro de F\'isica dos Plasmas, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, Plasma Research Laboratory, Columbia University, New York, New York 10027, West Virginia University, Institute for Fusion Studies, Univ. of California, San Diego, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Association Culham, Imperial College London, UCLA Physics and Astronomy Department, Max-Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, D-85748 Garching, Germany, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla Fusione, Frascati, Italy, EURATOM-UKAEA Fusion Association, Culham, UK, Asociaci\'on EURATOM-CIEMAT, CIEMAT, Madrid, Spain, IFP-CNR, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA-CNR sulla Fusione, Milano, Italy, Col. School of Mines, USA, CFN/IST Lisbon, PT, IPP Garching, DE, VR KTH Stockholm, SE, UKAEA, UK, FOM Rijnhuizen, NL, PPPL,USA, EURATOM-Garching, Juelich, EURATOM-Confederation Suisse, EURATOM-VR, EURATOM-TEKES, Euratom/UKAEA Fusion Association, UK, Association Euratom-Tekes, VTT, Finland, Dept. of Physics, Univeristy of Strathclyde, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Association, VR KTH Stockholm, Sweden, CEA, France, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, National Fusion Research Center, Korea, FOM-Institute for Plasma Physics Rijnhuizen, Association EURATOM-FOM, The Netherlands, www.rijnh.nl, Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Forschungszentrum Julich, Association EURATOM-FZJ, Trilateral Euregio Cluster, Germany, www.fz-juelich.de/ipp, U.S. Coast Guard Academy/Stevens Inst of Tech., USCG Academy/Stevens Inst. Tech., L.T.C., Italy, IFP-CNR, Italy, ENEA, Frascati, Italy, CREATE, Napoli, Italy, Universita' di Bari, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universita' di Lecce, Italy, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, CNR I.F.P., Italy, CNR, Italy, University of Alberta, The Ohio State University, U. of California, Los Angeles, P. N. Lebedev Phys. Inst., Delta Search Labs., CUOS, U. of Michigan, University of Nis, Serbia, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, Yamaguchi University, Johns Hopkins Univesity, JHU, Compxco, Livermore CA, UCLA, Los Angeles CA, IFS, Austin TX, UCI, Irvine CA, PPPL, Princeton NJ, Princeton Plasma Phyics Laboratory, University of Wisconsin, ITER, PSI Center, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Utah State University, Logan, Utah 84322, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington 98195, Chalmers Univ. of Technology, Lehigh University, General Atomics Corporation, Princeton University, Plasma Physics Laboratory, RRC Kurchatov, Moscow, Russia, TRINITI, Moscow Region, Russia, Association EURATOM-CEA, Cadarache, France, CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM-Suisse, 1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Space Science Center, Univ. of New Hampshire, Inst. for Mathematics Applied to Geosciences, Natl. Center for Atmospheric Research, University of Tulsa, University of Colorado, UC Berkeley, Suleyman Demirel Univ, Isparta, Turkey, San Diego University, WVU, Tokyo Univ. of Agriculture and Technology, Japan, Kyushu Univ., Japan, University of New Mexico, Auburn University, National Fusion Research Center, Hanyang University, General Atomics, San Diego, CA 92186, GoLP/Centro de F\'isica dos Plasmas, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Dipartimento di Energetica, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, CEA-Cadarache, University of California at Berkeley, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093-0417, Cornell University, Swarthmore College, University of Cailfornia at Davis, Carleton College, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI, Franklin and Marshall College / NUF, Nova Photonics Inc., University of California, Los Angeles, SUNY Geneseo, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, Technological Educational Institue of Crete, Chania, Crete, Greece, Central Laser Facility, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon. OX11 0QX United Kingdom, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London. SW7 2BZ United Kingdom, LNLL, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, IPP Greifswald, UW-Madison, MIT - Plasma Science \& Fusion Cener, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Imperial College, UIUC, University of Nevada Reno, Nevada, USA, VTS, Albuquerque, NM, USA, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, USA, NumerEx, Albuquerque, NM, USA, Directed Energy Directorate, Air Force Research Laboratory, Kirtland AFB, NM, USA, University of California, Irvine, CA, Mount San Jacinto College, Manifee, CA, Cornell Univesity, Cornell University and P.N. Lebedev Physical Institute, Russia, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, Imperial College, London, UK, Univeristy of Nevada, Reno, Ktech Corporation, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, University of California at Los Angeles, CA 90095 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, AWE, Aldermaston, Paris Observatory, FEE CTU in Prague, Czech Republic, Institute of Pulsed Systems, Moscow, RRC Kurchatov Institute, Moscow, Czech Technical University, Faculty of Electrical Engineering, KTECH, UNM, NSTEC, Berkeley Scholars Inc., HY-Tech Research, Inc., L-3 Titan Group, L-3 Pulse Sciences, NumerEx, Berkeley Scholars, Naval Research Lab, Observatoire de Paris, (LUTH), 92195 Meudon, France, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185 USA, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London SW7 2BW, U.K, K-tech Corp., University of Chicago, Institute of Physics, PALS Center, CNRS/LPN, DIAS, Dublin, ARTEP, inc, OCIAM-Oxford, UK, University Greifswald, Space Science Center, Institute for the Study of Earth, Oceans, and Space, University of New Hampshire, Durham, NH 03824, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, Institut for Physics, University Greifswald, 17487 Greifswald, Germany, Korea Research Institute of Standards and Science, Agency for Defense Development, U. Toronto, UTIAS, U. St. Thomas, Auburn U., U. Maryland, U. Texas-Austin, Kharkov IPT, MPIG, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Lehigh U., L.L.E., A.W.E., LLE, Univ of Rochester, NY, AWE, Aldermaston, UK, M.I.T, Boston, MA, Los Alamos National Lab, Los Alamos, NM, K-Tech Corporation, Albuquerque, NM, General Atomics, La Jolla, CA, Prism Computational Sciences, Madison, WI, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, 87185-1196, LLE, Institute for Electronics and Applied Physics, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London, UK, CCLRC - Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Univ. of Colorado, Univ. of Colorado; Tech-X Corp., Stanford Linear Accelerator Center, SLAC, University of California Los Angeles, Instituto Superior Tecnico Portugal, Univ. of Colorado, Tech-X Corporation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos NM 87545 USA, Blackett Laboratory, Department of Physics, Imperial College, London SW7 2AZ, United Kingdom, Florida A\&M University, Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics, IREAP, University of Maryland, College Park, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Max-Planck-Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, Greifswald, Germany, RUB, Germany, Physics \& Astronomy, UCLA, Fox Chase Cancer Center, Philadelphia, PA 19111, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, S7N 5E2 Canada, Queen Mary University, Osaka Univ., Redmond Plasma Physics Laboratory, University of Washington, Plasma Dynamics Laboratory, University of Washington, Seattle, WA 98195, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, UC Irvine, Univ. Nevada, Air Force Research Laboratory, North Carolina State University, Osaka University, Univ. Cal. Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Ioffe Physico-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg 194021, Russia, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Washington, Himeji Institute of Technology, Consorzio RFX - Associazione Euratom-ENEA Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 - Padova Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Padova, Italy, University of Wisconsim, Madison, WI, USA, EPFL, University of Wisconsin-Madison and the Center for Magnetic Self-Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, UW-Madison and Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison. Madison, WI 53706, Consorzio RFX, University of Wisconsin - Madison and CMSO, UW - Madison, University of Wisconsin-Madison, WI 53706, Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Alberta Edmonton, CLF Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, TEI Crete, CELIA, France, LULI, France, CEA/DPTA, France, Fox Chase Cancer Center, USA, Graduate School of Eng. Osaka Univ. Japan, CELIA, France; CEA/DPTA, France, LLE, U. of Rochester, L-3 Communications Pulse Sciences, ITEP, Ktech, IC, Observatoire de Paris, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, 87185-1193, U.~California-San Diego, SWIP, L-3, Titan Division, Air Force Research Lab, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, NumerEx, Ithaca, NY, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, Max-Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Universita' di Milano, Italy, Grad. Sch. Frontier Sci., Univ. Tokyo, Japan, Argonne National Laboratory, U. Chicago, Argonne National Lab, NMIMT, LPGP Universit\'e Paris XI, CRPP-EPFL, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico, USA 87545, CIPS,University of Colorado, CIPS, University of Colorado, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, UW-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge,Tennessee, Dept. of Electrical Engineering, UCLA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, CompX, Del Mar, CA, USA, UC-Los Angeles, CA, USA, UW-Madison, WI, USA, University of California-Los Angeles, HSX Plasma Laboratory; University of Wisconsin-Madison, Physics Department, Auburn University, Univ. Tenn. Knoxville, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Greifswald, Germany, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ 08543, PPPL, USA, Kyushu University, Fukuoka, Japan, Iwamura Electric Co. Osaka, Japan, IFS, UT-Austin, U. of York, IFS, Uinv. Texas-Austin, U. of Rochester, Science Application International Corporation, Science Applications International Corporation, McLean, Virginia, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, D.C., University of Reno, Nevada, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Reno, Nevada, Sandia National Lab., Los Alamos National Lab., CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Lab, Ohio State U., ILE, Osaka Univ., Grad. School of Eng. \& ILE, Osaka Univ., ILE, Osaka University, Tata Inst. Fund. Physics, India, SAIC, Observatoire de Paris, France, Weizmann Inst. of Science, Voss Sci., NSTec

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  • Web Interfaces to Fusion Codes

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    Authors

    • A.V. Maximov

      Los Alamos National Laboratory, Kyoto University, JAEA, University of Maryland, SPbU, AFRL, Drexel University, University of California, Irvine, General Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, College of Science and Technology, Nihon University, Naval Research Laboratory, ASI Robicon, Italy, Ansaldo-Ricerche, Italy, CESI, Italy, GRTN, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Ansaldo, Italy, KM, Germany, UCSD, USA, Ruhr-Universitaet Bochum, Germany, Utsunomiya University, Japan, Fudan University, Univerity Greifswald, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratory, Oxford University, Oxford, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Christian-Albrechts Universit\"at, Kiel, Germany, Dept. of Physics \& Astronomy, University of Iowa, USA, UNR, Bochum U., LBNL, LLE, University of Rochester, PPPL, University of Rochester, MIT, LLNL, FAR-TECH Inc., Plasma Physics Division, NRL, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CompX, EURATON/UKAEA Fusion Assoc.-Culham, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, SNL, Kurchatov Institute, Moscow, Russia, SciberQuest, Inc/UCSD, FAR-TECH, Inc., Gunma University, Nihon University, Institut of Physics,University Greifswald, Germany, Institute for High Energy Densities, Moscow, Russia, Inst. Theoretical Physics and Astrophysics, Univ Kiel, Germany, Inst Theoretische Physik und Astrophysik, Universitaet Kiel, Germany, Inst. Theoretical Physics and Astrophysics, University Kiel, Germany, Institut fur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"{a}t, 40225 Dusseldorf, Germany, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'{e}e, ENSTA, CNRS UMR7639, Ecole Polytechnique, Chemin de la Huni\`{e}re, 91761 Palaiseau, France, Institute for Chemical Research, Kyoto University, Japan, Central Research Institute of Electric Power Industry, Japan, Advanced Photon Research Center, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, Japan, CUOS, U. of. Mich., LOA, Dep. Rad. Oncology, U. of. Mich., Phys. Inst., RAS, Physics Dept., MS-220, Univ. of Nevada, Dipartimento di Energetica, Univ. di Roma 1 ``La Sapienza", Roma, Italy, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS-Ecole Polytechnique, France, Istituto Nazionale per la Fisica della Materia and Dipartimento di Fisica "Enrico Fermi", Universita di Pisa, Italy, Institut fur Laser-und Plasmaphysik, Heinrich-Heine-Universitat, Germany, School of Mathematics and Physics, The Queen's Univ. of Belfast, UK, Laboratoire pour l’Utilisation des Lasers Intenses, CNRS-CEA-Ecole Polytecnique-Univ., France, Fox Chase Cancer Center, FOCUS, University of Michigan; University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Los Alamos National Lab, Queens University Belfast, Heinrich Heine University Duesseldorf, Ecole Polytechnique, LULI, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, Moscow State University, IST, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of Nevada, Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Graduate School for the Creation of New Photnics Industries, Oxford University, CEA, LULI, CELIA, Universite Bordeaux, UCSD, U. Alberta, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, NRL, AWE Aldermaston, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Nevada, Reno, U. of Nevada, Reno, PSFC, MIT, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London SW7 2BW, UK, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology (AIST), University of Hyogo, Nihon UNiversity, Univ. of New Mexico, University of Missouri-Columbia, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, University of Alabama, Huntsville AL, NASA/Maarshall Space Flight Center, Huntsville, AL, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Department of Physics, Rollins College, White Park, Florida 32789, Department of Physics, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, Alabama 36949-5311, Tohoku University, Japan, Center for Plasma Edge Simulation, Univ. of Colorado, Boulder, Univ. Maryland, Univ. Delaware, Resource Systems Group, Inc, IPP Garching, GA, U of MD, Dartmouth College, UC-Berkeley, Cambridge University, U.C.S.D., Hitachi Kokusai Electric Inc., Japan, National Institute for Fusion Science, Japan, GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Portugal, University of California Los Angeles, CA 900095, U.S.A., GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, USC, University of Colorado at Boulder, Courant Institute, New York University, New York, U.S.A., U. Colorado Boulder CIPS, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab., Swedish Institute for Physics, Sweden, Max-Planck Institute, Garching, Germany, Imperial College, UK, University of New Hampshire, USA, National Astronomical Observatory, Japan, Max-Planck Institute, Lindau, Germany, Charles University, Prague, Czech Republic, University of New Hampshire, University of Copenhagen, Denmark, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, USA, Center for Magnetic Self-organization, PPPL, Princeton U, Princeton NJ 08543, University of Iowa, Dalian University of Technology, Utah State Univeristy, Advanced Technology Division, SFA Inc., Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, IEAP, University Kiel, Olshausenstr. 40-60, 24098 Kiel, Germany, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Nagoya University, National Institute for Fusion Science, IPP, Garching, IPP, FZ Juelich, FOM, Riso, ORNL, Oak Ridge, TN, MIT, Cambridge, MA, PPPL, Princeton, NJ, ORNL, Lodestar Research Corporation, MIT, Cambridge MA, USA, Universidad Carlos III de Madrid, Madrid, Spain, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, CR Frascati, Roma, Italy, Associazione Euratom-CNR sulla Fusione, IFP-CNR, Milano, Italy, University of Maryland, College Park, HyperV Technologies Corp., Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics (IREAP), University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, Plasma Research Centre, Univ. of Tsukuba, MIT PSFC, Columbia University, MIT Plasma Science \& Fusion Center, Kyusyu Univ., Nihon Univ., Univ. Tokyo, University of Tokyo, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Texas A\&M University, FLASH Center, The University of Chicago, The University of Manchester, UK, Berkeley Research Associates, Inc., Physics Department, Nuclear Research Center, Negev, Beer Sheva ISRAEL, Berkeley Research Associates, Inc., and Physics Department, Nuclear Research Center, Negev, Beer Sheva ISRAEL, Phys. Dept., NRCN, Israel, Fusion Science Center, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, Dipartimento di Energetica, Universita' di Roma ``La Sapienza'', Roma, Italy, Commissariat \`a l'Energie Atomique, Centre DAM Ile de France, BP 12, 91680 Bruy\`eres le Ch\^atel, France, Science Applications International Corporation, Institute of General Physics, Moscow, Russia, Department of Fundamental Energy Science, Kyoto University, Gokasho, Uji, 611-0011 Japan, CASPER - Baylor University, LANL, Inst. Physik, Universitaet Greifswald, Germany, IEAP, University Kiel, Germany, Consorzio RFX, Italy, Polymath Research Inc., INRS-EMT, AWE, ETSI Industriales, Spain, IPCP, Chernogolovka, GSI, Tech-X Corporation, Univerity of Nevada, Reno, Nevada, D.P. , University of Strathclyde, UK, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ci\^encias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, D.P., University of Strathclyde, UK, GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Portugal, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, LPGP Universit\'e Paris XI Orsay, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, Austin, Fusion Research Center, University of Texas, Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, University of Texas at Austin, E.N.S., Dept. Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, USA, National Institute for Fusion Science / The Graduate University for Advanced Studies, Japan, UC-Irvine, Graduate School of Energy Science, Kyoto University, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O.Box 451, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Russian Research Centre, Kurchatov Institute, University of California, San Diego, Department of Electrical Engineering, Tohoku University, Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute, Kyushu University, Chuo University, Communications and Power Industries, General Atomics, University of California-San Diego, U. Wisc., U. California-Irvine, UCI, FAR-TECH. Inc., Butler University, Butler U., FAR-TECH, Columbia U., Science Applications International Corporation, McLean, VA 22102, Commonwealth Technologies Inc., Alexandria, VA 22315, Research Support Instruments, Lanham, MD 20706, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington DC 20375, LLE/University of Rochester, Univ. of Georgia, Varna Tech. University, Bulgaria, IPP-Garching, Univ. Paris, NYU, Clemson, Auburn, Rollins College, UNAM, Mexico, U of Colorado, Boulder, CO, Ruhr-Universitaet Bochum, Bochum, Germany, CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, UK, UCB, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, Durham, NH 03824, Air Force Research Laboratory, Space Vehicles Directorate, Hanscom AFB, Massachusetts 01731, Rutherford Appleton, Didcott, UK, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, U. Delaware, Newark DE, Brigham Young University, Dept. Engineering, Nagoya University, Japan, UKAEA, and the ALCATOR C-MOD TEAM, PSI, KBSI, Princeton U., MIT-PSFC, Fusion Research Center, UT-Austin, MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Nova Photonics, Hiroshima University, Oak Ridge National Lab, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics Inc., Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Czech Inst. of Plasma Phys., Princeton University, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Institute for Fusion Studies, The University of Texas at Austin, UC-Davis, U. of Tokyo, The Johns Hopkins University, Johns Hopkins University, U. Washington, U.C. San Diego, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, GSI, Darmstadt, Germany, UCLM, 13071 Ciudad Real, Spain, IPCP, Chernogolovka, Russia, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Universit\"atsplatz 3, D-18051 Rostock, Germany, CCLRC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Didcot OX11 0QX, Great Britain Clarendon Laboratory,, L-399, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, P.O. Box 808, Livermore, CA 94551, USA, University of California/LLNL, University of Rochester/LLE, UC Davis, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Forschungszentrum Karlsruhe, National Academy of Sciences, House Science Committee, Office of Science and Technology Policy, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. Rochester, Atomic Weapons Establishment, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, China Academy of Engineering Physics, UR-LLE, University of Michigan, Naval Research Laboratory Plasma Physics Division Washington DC, Ktech corp., Sandia National Labs, INFM-Universita di Padova, INFM-Politecnico di Milano, VNIIFTRI and IHED, RAS, Prism Computational Sciences, Prism Computational Sciences, Inc., Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka, Japan, Institute of Laser Engineering and Graduate school of Engineering, Osaka University, Osaka, Japan, University of Oxford, Tokyo Inst. Tech., Lawrence Livermore National Lab, M.I.T., CEA, BP12, 91680 Bruyeres le Chatel, France, LCP\&FD, Naval Research Lab, Laser Plasma Branch, SAIC and Physics Department, NRCN, Israel, Berkeley Research Associates, Utsunomiya University, LOASIS Program, LBNL, Institute for Advanced Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, LOASIS Program, LBNL and Institute for Advanced Physics, Chang Hwa Norman University, Taiwan, Physics Department, Indian Institute of Technology, India, Univ. of Maryland, IST (Portugal), Voss Scientific, Physics Department, Technion - Israel Institute of technology, Haifa 32000, Israel, Dept. of Phys., Technion, Haifa, Israel, APS, Ridge, NY and BNL, Upton, Long Island, NY, BNL, Upton, Long Island, NY, Golp / Centro de F\'isica dos Plasmas, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, Plasma Research Laboratory, Columbia University, New York, New York 10027, West Virginia University, Institute for Fusion Studies, Univ. of California, San Diego, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Association Culham, Imperial College London, UCLA Physics and Astronomy Department, Max-Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, D-85748 Garching, Germany, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla Fusione, Frascati, Italy, EURATOM-UKAEA Fusion Association, Culham, UK, Asociaci\'on EURATOM-CIEMAT, CIEMAT, Madrid, Spain, IFP-CNR, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA-CNR sulla Fusione, Milano, Italy, Col. School of Mines, USA, CFN/IST Lisbon, PT, IPP Garching, DE, VR KTH Stockholm, SE, UKAEA, UK, FOM Rijnhuizen, NL, PPPL,USA, EURATOM-Garching, Juelich, EURATOM-Confederation Suisse, EURATOM-VR, EURATOM-TEKES, Euratom/UKAEA Fusion Association, UK, Association Euratom-Tekes, VTT, Finland, Dept. of Physics, Univeristy of Strathclyde, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Association, VR KTH Stockholm, Sweden, CEA, France, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, National Fusion Research Center, Korea, FOM-Institute for Plasma Physics Rijnhuizen, Association EURATOM-FOM, The Netherlands, www.rijnh.nl, Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Forschungszentrum Julich, Association EURATOM-FZJ, Trilateral Euregio Cluster, Germany, www.fz-juelich.de/ipp, U.S. Coast Guard Academy/Stevens Inst of Tech., USCG Academy/Stevens Inst. Tech., L.T.C., Italy, IFP-CNR, Italy, ENEA, Frascati, Italy, CREATE, Napoli, Italy, Universita' di Bari, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universita' di Lecce, Italy, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, CNR I.F.P., Italy, CNR, Italy, University of Alberta, The Ohio State University, U. of California, Los Angeles, P. N. Lebedev Phys. Inst., Delta Search Labs., CUOS, U. of Michigan, University of Nis, Serbia, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, Yamaguchi University, Johns Hopkins Univesity, JHU, Compxco, Livermore CA, UCLA, Los Angeles CA, IFS, Austin TX, UCI, Irvine CA, PPPL, Princeton NJ, Princeton Plasma Phyics Laboratory, University of Wisconsin, ITER, PSI Center, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Utah State University, Logan, Utah 84322, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington 98195, Chalmers Univ. of Technology, Lehigh University, General Atomics Corporation, Princeton University, Plasma Physics Laboratory, RRC Kurchatov, Moscow, Russia, TRINITI, Moscow Region, Russia, Association EURATOM-CEA, Cadarache, France, CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM-Suisse, 1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Space Science Center, Univ. of New Hampshire, Inst. for Mathematics Applied to Geosciences, Natl. Center for Atmospheric Research, University of Tulsa, University of Colorado, UC Berkeley, Suleyman Demirel Univ, Isparta, Turkey, San Diego University, WVU, Tokyo Univ. of Agriculture and Technology, Japan, Kyushu Univ., Japan, University of New Mexico, Auburn University, National Fusion Research Center, Hanyang University, General Atomics, San Diego, CA 92186, GoLP/Centro de F\'isica dos Plasmas, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Dipartimento di Energetica, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, CEA-Cadarache, University of California at Berkeley, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093-0417, Cornell University, Swarthmore College, University of Cailfornia at Davis, Carleton College, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI, Franklin and Marshall College / NUF, Nova Photonics Inc., University of California, Los Angeles, SUNY Geneseo, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, Technological Educational Institue of Crete, Chania, Crete, Greece, Central Laser Facility, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon. OX11 0QX United Kingdom, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London. SW7 2BZ United Kingdom, LNLL, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, IPP Greifswald, UW-Madison, MIT - Plasma Science \& Fusion Cener, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Imperial College, UIUC, University of Nevada Reno, Nevada, USA, VTS, Albuquerque, NM, USA, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, USA, NumerEx, Albuquerque, NM, USA, Directed Energy Directorate, Air Force Research Laboratory, Kirtland AFB, NM, USA, University of California, Irvine, CA, Mount San Jacinto College, Manifee, CA, Cornell Univesity, Cornell University and P.N. Lebedev Physical Institute, Russia, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, Imperial College, London, UK, Univeristy of Nevada, Reno, Ktech Corporation, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, University of California at Los Angeles, CA 90095 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, AWE, Aldermaston, Paris Observatory, FEE CTU in Prague, Czech Republic, Institute of Pulsed Systems, Moscow, RRC Kurchatov Institute, Moscow, Czech Technical University, Faculty of Electrical Engineering, KTECH, UNM, NSTEC, Berkeley Scholars Inc., HY-Tech Research, Inc., L-3 Titan Group, L-3 Pulse Sciences, NumerEx, Berkeley Scholars, Naval Research Lab, Observatoire de Paris, (LUTH), 92195 Meudon, France, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185 USA, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London SW7 2BW, U.K, K-tech Corp., University of Chicago, Institute of Physics, PALS Center, CNRS/LPN, DIAS, Dublin, ARTEP, inc, OCIAM-Oxford, UK, University Greifswald, Space Science Center, Institute for the Study of Earth, Oceans, and Space, University of New Hampshire, Durham, NH 03824, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, Institut for Physics, University Greifswald, 17487 Greifswald, Germany, Korea Research Institute of Standards and Science, Agency for Defense Development, U. Toronto, UTIAS, U. St. Thomas, Auburn U., U. Maryland, U. Texas-Austin, Kharkov IPT, MPIG, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Lehigh U., L.L.E., A.W.E., LLE, Univ of Rochester, NY, AWE, Aldermaston, UK, M.I.T, Boston, MA, Los Alamos National Lab, Los Alamos, NM, K-Tech Corporation, Albuquerque, NM, General Atomics, La Jolla, CA, Prism Computational Sciences, Madison, WI, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, 87185-1196, LLE, Institute for Electronics and Applied Physics, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London, UK, CCLRC - Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Univ. of Colorado, Univ. of Colorado; Tech-X Corp., Stanford Linear Accelerator Center, SLAC, University of California Los Angeles, Instituto Superior Tecnico Portugal, Univ. of Colorado, Tech-X Corporation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos NM 87545 USA, Blackett Laboratory, Department of Physics, Imperial College, London SW7 2AZ, United Kingdom, Florida A\&M University, Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics, IREAP, University of Maryland, College Park, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Max-Planck-Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, Greifswald, Germany, RUB, Germany, Physics \& Astronomy, UCLA, Fox Chase Cancer Center, Philadelphia, PA 19111, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, S7N 5E2 Canada, Queen Mary University, Osaka Univ., Redmond Plasma Physics Laboratory, University of Washington, Plasma Dynamics Laboratory, University of Washington, Seattle, WA 98195, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, UC Irvine, Univ. Nevada, Air Force Research Laboratory, North Carolina State University, Osaka University, Univ. Cal. Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Ioffe Physico-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg 194021, Russia, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Washington, Himeji Institute of Technology, Consorzio RFX - Associazione Euratom-ENEA Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 - Padova Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Padova, Italy, University of Wisconsim, Madison, WI, USA, EPFL, University of Wisconsin-Madison and the Center for Magnetic Self-Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, UW-Madison and Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison. Madison, WI 53706, Consorzio RFX, University of Wisconsin - Madison and CMSO, UW - Madison, University of Wisconsin-Madison, WI 53706, Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Alberta Edmonton, CLF Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, TEI Crete, CELIA, France, LULI, France, CEA/DPTA, France, Fox Chase Cancer Center, USA, Graduate School of Eng. Osaka Univ. Japan, CELIA, France; CEA/DPTA, France, LLE, U. of Rochester, L-3 Communications Pulse Sciences, ITEP, Ktech, IC, Observatoire de Paris, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, 87185-1193, U.~California-San Diego, SWIP, L-3, Titan Division, Air Force Research Lab, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, NumerEx, Ithaca, NY, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, Max-Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Universita' di Milano, Italy, Grad. Sch. Frontier Sci., Univ. Tokyo, Japan, Argonne National Laboratory, U. Chicago, Argonne National Lab, NMIMT, LPGP Universit\'e Paris XI, CRPP-EPFL, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico, USA 87545, CIPS,University of Colorado, CIPS, University of Colorado, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, UW-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge,Tennessee, Dept. of Electrical Engineering, UCLA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, CompX, Del Mar, CA, USA, UC-Los Angeles, CA, USA, UW-Madison, WI, USA, University of California-Los Angeles, HSX Plasma Laboratory; University of Wisconsin-Madison, Physics Department, Auburn University, Univ. Tenn. Knoxville, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Greifswald, Germany, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ 08543, PPPL, USA, Kyushu University, Fukuoka, Japan, Iwamura Electric Co. Osaka, Japan, IFS, UT-Austin, U. of York, IFS, Uinv. Texas-Austin, U. of Rochester, Science Application International Corporation, Science Applications International Corporation, McLean, Virginia, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, D.C., University of Reno, Nevada, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Reno, Nevada, Sandia National Lab., Los Alamos National Lab., CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Lab, Ohio State U., ILE, Osaka Univ., Grad. School of Eng. \& ILE, Osaka Univ., ILE, Osaka University, Tata Inst. Fund. Physics, India, SAIC, Observatoire de Paris, France, Weizmann Inst. of Science, Voss Sci., NSTec

    • A.V. Maximov

      Los Alamos National Laboratory, Kyoto University, JAEA, University of Maryland, SPbU, AFRL, Drexel University, University of California, Irvine, General Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, College of Science and Technology, Nihon University, Naval Research Laboratory, ASI Robicon, Italy, Ansaldo-Ricerche, Italy, CESI, Italy, GRTN, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Ansaldo, Italy, KM, Germany, UCSD, USA, Ruhr-Universitaet Bochum, Germany, Utsunomiya University, Japan, Fudan University, Univerity Greifswald, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratory, Oxford University, Oxford, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Christian-Albrechts Universit\"at, Kiel, Germany, Dept. of Physics \& Astronomy, University of Iowa, USA, UNR, Bochum U., LBNL, LLE, University of Rochester, PPPL, University of Rochester, MIT, LLNL, FAR-TECH Inc., Plasma Physics Division, NRL, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CompX, EURATON/UKAEA Fusion Assoc.-Culham, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, SNL, Kurchatov Institute, Moscow, Russia, SciberQuest, Inc/UCSD, FAR-TECH, Inc., Gunma University, Nihon University, Institut of Physics,University Greifswald, Germany, Institute for High Energy Densities, Moscow, Russia, Inst. Theoretical Physics and Astrophysics, Univ Kiel, Germany, Inst Theoretische Physik und Astrophysik, Universitaet Kiel, Germany, Inst. Theoretical Physics and Astrophysics, University Kiel, Germany, Institut fur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"{a}t, 40225 Dusseldorf, Germany, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'{e}e, ENSTA, CNRS UMR7639, Ecole Polytechnique, Chemin de la Huni\`{e}re, 91761 Palaiseau, France, Institute for Chemical Research, Kyoto University, Japan, Central Research Institute of Electric Power Industry, Japan, Advanced Photon Research Center, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, Japan, CUOS, U. of. Mich., LOA, Dep. Rad. Oncology, U. of. Mich., Phys. Inst., RAS, Physics Dept., MS-220, Univ. of Nevada, Dipartimento di Energetica, Univ. di Roma 1 ``La Sapienza", Roma, Italy, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS-Ecole Polytechnique, France, Istituto Nazionale per la Fisica della Materia and Dipartimento di Fisica "Enrico Fermi", Universita di Pisa, Italy, Institut fur Laser-und Plasmaphysik, Heinrich-Heine-Universitat, Germany, School of Mathematics and Physics, The Queen's Univ. of Belfast, UK, Laboratoire pour l’Utilisation des Lasers Intenses, CNRS-CEA-Ecole Polytecnique-Univ., France, Fox Chase Cancer Center, FOCUS, University of Michigan; University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Los Alamos National Lab, Queens University Belfast, Heinrich Heine University Duesseldorf, Ecole Polytechnique, LULI, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, Moscow State University, IST, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of Nevada, Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Graduate School for the Creation of New Photnics Industries, Oxford University, CEA, LULI, CELIA, Universite Bordeaux, UCSD, U. Alberta, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, NRL, AWE Aldermaston, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Nevada, Reno, U. of Nevada, Reno, PSFC, MIT, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London SW7 2BW, UK, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology (AIST), University of Hyogo, Nihon UNiversity, Univ. of New Mexico, University of Missouri-Columbia, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, University of Alabama, Huntsville AL, NASA/Maarshall Space Flight Center, Huntsville, AL, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Department of Physics, Rollins College, White Park, Florida 32789, Department of Physics, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, Alabama 36949-5311, Tohoku University, Japan, Center for Plasma Edge Simulation, Univ. of Colorado, Boulder, Univ. Maryland, Univ. Delaware, Resource Systems Group, Inc, IPP Garching, GA, U of MD, Dartmouth College, UC-Berkeley, Cambridge University, U.C.S.D., Hitachi Kokusai Electric Inc., Japan, National Institute for Fusion Science, Japan, GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Portugal, University of California Los Angeles, CA 900095, U.S.A., GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, USC, University of Colorado at Boulder, Courant Institute, New York University, New York, U.S.A., U. Colorado Boulder CIPS, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab., Swedish Institute for Physics, Sweden, Max-Planck Institute, Garching, Germany, Imperial College, UK, University of New Hampshire, USA, National Astronomical Observatory, Japan, Max-Planck Institute, Lindau, Germany, Charles University, Prague, Czech Republic, University of New Hampshire, University of Copenhagen, Denmark, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, USA, Center for Magnetic Self-organization, PPPL, Princeton U, Princeton NJ 08543, University of Iowa, Dalian University of Technology, Utah State Univeristy, Advanced Technology Division, SFA Inc., Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, IEAP, University Kiel, Olshausenstr. 40-60, 24098 Kiel, Germany, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Nagoya University, National Institute for Fusion Science, IPP, Garching, IPP, FZ Juelich, FOM, Riso, ORNL, Oak Ridge, TN, MIT, Cambridge, MA, PPPL, Princeton, NJ, ORNL, Lodestar Research Corporation, MIT, Cambridge MA, USA, Universidad Carlos III de Madrid, Madrid, Spain, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, CR Frascati, Roma, Italy, Associazione Euratom-CNR sulla Fusione, IFP-CNR, Milano, Italy, University of Maryland, College Park, HyperV Technologies Corp., Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics (IREAP), University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, Plasma Research Centre, Univ. of Tsukuba, MIT PSFC, Columbia University, MIT Plasma Science \& Fusion Center, Kyusyu Univ., Nihon Univ., Univ. Tokyo, University of Tokyo, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Texas A\&M University, FLASH Center, The University of Chicago, The University of Manchester, UK, Berkeley Research Associates, Inc., Physics Department, Nuclear Research Center, Negev, Beer Sheva ISRAEL, Berkeley Research Associates, Inc., and Physics Department, Nuclear Research Center, Negev, Beer Sheva ISRAEL, Phys. Dept., NRCN, Israel, Fusion Science Center, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, Dipartimento di Energetica, Universita' di Roma ``La Sapienza'', Roma, Italy, Commissariat \`a l'Energie Atomique, Centre DAM Ile de France, BP 12, 91680 Bruy\`eres le Ch\^atel, France, Science Applications International Corporation, Institute of General Physics, Moscow, Russia, Department of Fundamental Energy Science, Kyoto University, Gokasho, Uji, 611-0011 Japan, CASPER - Baylor University, LANL, Inst. Physik, Universitaet Greifswald, Germany, IEAP, University Kiel, Germany, Consorzio RFX, Italy, Polymath Research Inc., INRS-EMT, AWE, ETSI Industriales, Spain, IPCP, Chernogolovka, GSI, Tech-X Corporation, Univerity of Nevada, Reno, Nevada, D.P. , University of Strathclyde, UK, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ci\^encias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, D.P., University of Strathclyde, UK, GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Portugal, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, LPGP Universit\'e Paris XI Orsay, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, Austin, Fusion Research Center, University of Texas, Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, University of Texas at Austin, E.N.S., Dept. Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, USA, National Institute for Fusion Science / The Graduate University for Advanced Studies, Japan, UC-Irvine, Graduate School of Energy Science, Kyoto University, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O.Box 451, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Russian Research Centre, Kurchatov Institute, University of California, San Diego, Department of Electrical Engineering, Tohoku University, Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute, Kyushu University, Chuo University, Communications and Power Industries, General Atomics, University of California-San Diego, U. Wisc., U. California-Irvine, UCI, FAR-TECH. Inc., Butler University, Butler U., FAR-TECH, Columbia U., Science Applications International Corporation, McLean, VA 22102, Commonwealth Technologies Inc., Alexandria, VA 22315, Research Support Instruments, Lanham, MD 20706, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington DC 20375, LLE/University of Rochester, Univ. of Georgia, Varna Tech. University, Bulgaria, IPP-Garching, Univ. Paris, NYU, Clemson, Auburn, Rollins College, UNAM, Mexico, U of Colorado, Boulder, CO, Ruhr-Universitaet Bochum, Bochum, Germany, CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, UK, UCB, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, Durham, NH 03824, Air Force Research Laboratory, Space Vehicles Directorate, Hanscom AFB, Massachusetts 01731, Rutherford Appleton, Didcott, UK, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, U. Delaware, Newark DE, Brigham Young University, Dept. Engineering, Nagoya University, Japan, UKAEA, and the ALCATOR C-MOD TEAM, PSI, KBSI, Princeton U., MIT-PSFC, Fusion Research Center, UT-Austin, MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Nova Photonics, Hiroshima University, Oak Ridge National Lab, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics Inc., Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Czech Inst. of Plasma Phys., Princeton University, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Institute for Fusion Studies, The University of Texas at Austin, UC-Davis, U. of Tokyo, The Johns Hopkins University, Johns Hopkins University, U. Washington, U.C. San Diego, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, GSI, Darmstadt, Germany, UCLM, 13071 Ciudad Real, Spain, IPCP, Chernogolovka, Russia, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Universit\"atsplatz 3, D-18051 Rostock, Germany, CCLRC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Didcot OX11 0QX, Great Britain Clarendon Laboratory,, L-399, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, P.O. Box 808, Livermore, CA 94551, USA, University of California/LLNL, University of Rochester/LLE, UC Davis, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Forschungszentrum Karlsruhe, National Academy of Sciences, House Science Committee, Office of Science and Technology Policy, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. Rochester, Atomic Weapons Establishment, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, China Academy of Engineering Physics, UR-LLE, University of Michigan, Naval Research Laboratory Plasma Physics Division Washington DC, Ktech corp., Sandia National Labs, INFM-Universita di Padova, INFM-Politecnico di Milano, VNIIFTRI and IHED, RAS, Prism Computational Sciences, Prism Computational Sciences, Inc., Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka, Japan, Institute of Laser Engineering and Graduate school of Engineering, Osaka University, Osaka, Japan, University of Oxford, Tokyo Inst. Tech., Lawrence Livermore National Lab, M.I.T., CEA, BP12, 91680 Bruyeres le Chatel, France, LCP\&FD, Naval Research Lab, Laser Plasma Branch, SAIC and Physics Department, NRCN, Israel, Berkeley Research Associates, Utsunomiya University, LOASIS Program, LBNL, Institute for Advanced Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, LOASIS Program, LBNL and Institute for Advanced Physics, Chang Hwa Norman University, Taiwan, Physics Department, Indian Institute of Technology, India, Univ. of Maryland, IST (Portugal), Voss Scientific, Physics Department, Technion - Israel Institute of technology, Haifa 32000, Israel, Dept. of Phys., Technion, Haifa, Israel, APS, Ridge, NY and BNL, Upton, Long Island, NY, BNL, Upton, Long Island, NY, Golp / Centro de F\'isica dos Plasmas, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, Plasma Research Laboratory, Columbia University, New York, New York 10027, West Virginia University, Institute for Fusion Studies, Univ. of California, San Diego, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Association Culham, Imperial College London, UCLA Physics and Astronomy Department, Max-Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, D-85748 Garching, Germany, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla Fusione, Frascati, Italy, EURATOM-UKAEA Fusion Association, Culham, UK, Asociaci\'on EURATOM-CIEMAT, CIEMAT, Madrid, Spain, IFP-CNR, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA-CNR sulla Fusione, Milano, Italy, Col. School of Mines, USA, CFN/IST Lisbon, PT, IPP Garching, DE, VR KTH Stockholm, SE, UKAEA, UK, FOM Rijnhuizen, NL, PPPL,USA, EURATOM-Garching, Juelich, EURATOM-Confederation Suisse, EURATOM-VR, EURATOM-TEKES, Euratom/UKAEA Fusion Association, UK, Association Euratom-Tekes, VTT, Finland, Dept. of Physics, Univeristy of Strathclyde, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Association, VR KTH Stockholm, Sweden, CEA, France, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, National Fusion Research Center, Korea, FOM-Institute for Plasma Physics Rijnhuizen, Association EURATOM-FOM, The Netherlands, www.rijnh.nl, Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Forschungszentrum Julich, Association EURATOM-FZJ, Trilateral Euregio Cluster, Germany, www.fz-juelich.de/ipp, U.S. Coast Guard Academy/Stevens Inst of Tech., USCG Academy/Stevens Inst. Tech., L.T.C., Italy, IFP-CNR, Italy, ENEA, Frascati, Italy, CREATE, Napoli, Italy, Universita' di Bari, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universita' di Lecce, Italy, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, CNR I.F.P., Italy, CNR, Italy, University of Alberta, The Ohio State University, U. of California, Los Angeles, P. N. Lebedev Phys. Inst., Delta Search Labs., CUOS, U. of Michigan, University of Nis, Serbia, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, Yamaguchi University, Johns Hopkins Univesity, JHU, Compxco, Livermore CA, UCLA, Los Angeles CA, IFS, Austin TX, UCI, Irvine CA, PPPL, Princeton NJ, Princeton Plasma Phyics Laboratory, University of Wisconsin, ITER, PSI Center, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Utah State University, Logan, Utah 84322, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington 98195, Chalmers Univ. of Technology, Lehigh University, General Atomics Corporation, Princeton University, Plasma Physics Laboratory, RRC Kurchatov, Moscow, Russia, TRINITI, Moscow Region, Russia, Association EURATOM-CEA, Cadarache, France, CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM-Suisse, 1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Space Science Center, Univ. of New Hampshire, Inst. for Mathematics Applied to Geosciences, Natl. Center for Atmospheric Research, University of Tulsa, University of Colorado, UC Berkeley, Suleyman Demirel Univ, Isparta, Turkey, San Diego University, WVU, Tokyo Univ. of Agriculture and Technology, Japan, Kyushu Univ., Japan, University of New Mexico, Auburn University, National Fusion Research Center, Hanyang University, General Atomics, San Diego, CA 92186, GoLP/Centro de F\'isica dos Plasmas, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Dipartimento di Energetica, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, CEA-Cadarache, University of California at Berkeley, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093-0417, Cornell University, Swarthmore College, University of Cailfornia at Davis, Carleton College, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI, Franklin and Marshall College / NUF, Nova Photonics Inc., University of California, Los Angeles, SUNY Geneseo, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, Technological Educational Institue of Crete, Chania, Crete, Greece, Central Laser Facility, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon. OX11 0QX United Kingdom, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London. SW7 2BZ United Kingdom, LNLL, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, IPP Greifswald, UW-Madison, MIT - Plasma Science \& Fusion Cener, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Imperial College, UIUC, University of Nevada Reno, Nevada, USA, VTS, Albuquerque, NM, USA, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, USA, NumerEx, Albuquerque, NM, USA, Directed Energy Directorate, Air Force Research Laboratory, Kirtland AFB, NM, USA, University of California, Irvine, CA, Mount San Jacinto College, Manifee, CA, Cornell Univesity, Cornell University and P.N. Lebedev Physical Institute, Russia, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, Imperial College, London, UK, Univeristy of Nevada, Reno, Ktech Corporation, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, University of California at Los Angeles, CA 90095 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, AWE, Aldermaston, Paris Observatory, FEE CTU in Prague, Czech Republic, Institute of Pulsed Systems, Moscow, RRC Kurchatov Institute, Moscow, Czech Technical University, Faculty of Electrical Engineering, KTECH, UNM, NSTEC, Berkeley Scholars Inc., HY-Tech Research, Inc., L-3 Titan Group, L-3 Pulse Sciences, NumerEx, Berkeley Scholars, Naval Research Lab, Observatoire de Paris, (LUTH), 92195 Meudon, France, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185 USA, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London SW7 2BW, U.K, K-tech Corp., University of Chicago, Institute of Physics, PALS Center, CNRS/LPN, DIAS, Dublin, ARTEP, inc, OCIAM-Oxford, UK, University Greifswald, Space Science Center, Institute for the Study of Earth, Oceans, and Space, University of New Hampshire, Durham, NH 03824, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, Institut for Physics, University Greifswald, 17487 Greifswald, Germany, Korea Research Institute of Standards and Science, Agency for Defense Development, U. Toronto, UTIAS, U. St. Thomas, Auburn U., U. Maryland, U. Texas-Austin, Kharkov IPT, MPIG, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Lehigh U., L.L.E., A.W.E., LLE, Univ of Rochester, NY, AWE, Aldermaston, UK, M.I.T, Boston, MA, Los Alamos National Lab, Los Alamos, NM, K-Tech Corporation, Albuquerque, NM, General Atomics, La Jolla, CA, Prism Computational Sciences, Madison, WI, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, 87185-1196, LLE, Institute for Electronics and Applied Physics, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London, UK, CCLRC - Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Univ. of Colorado, Univ. of Colorado; Tech-X Corp., Stanford Linear Accelerator Center, SLAC, University of California Los Angeles, Instituto Superior Tecnico Portugal, Univ. of Colorado, Tech-X Corporation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos NM 87545 USA, Blackett Laboratory, Department of Physics, Imperial College, London SW7 2AZ, United Kingdom, Florida A\&M University, Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics, IREAP, University of Maryland, College Park, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Max-Planck-Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, Greifswald, Germany, RUB, Germany, Physics \& Astronomy, UCLA, Fox Chase Cancer Center, Philadelphia, PA 19111, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, S7N 5E2 Canada, Queen Mary University, Osaka Univ., Redmond Plasma Physics Laboratory, University of Washington, Plasma Dynamics Laboratory, University of Washington, Seattle, WA 98195, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, UC Irvine, Univ. Nevada, Air Force Research Laboratory, North Carolina State University, Osaka University, Univ. Cal. Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Ioffe Physico-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg 194021, Russia, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Washington, Himeji Institute of Technology, Consorzio RFX - Associazione Euratom-ENEA Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 - Padova Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Padova, Italy, University of Wisconsim, Madison, WI, USA, EPFL, University of Wisconsin-Madison and the Center for Magnetic Self-Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, UW-Madison and Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison. Madison, WI 53706, Consorzio RFX, University of Wisconsin - Madison and CMSO, UW - Madison, University of Wisconsin-Madison, WI 53706, Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Alberta Edmonton, CLF Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, TEI Crete, CELIA, France, LULI, France, CEA/DPTA, France, Fox Chase Cancer Center, USA, Graduate School of Eng. Osaka Univ. Japan, CELIA, France; CEA/DPTA, France, LLE, U. of Rochester, L-3 Communications Pulse Sciences, ITEP, Ktech, IC, Observatoire de Paris, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, 87185-1193, U.~California-San Diego, SWIP, L-3, Titan Division, Air Force Research Lab, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, NumerEx, Ithaca, NY, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, Max-Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Universita' di Milano, Italy, Grad. Sch. Frontier Sci., Univ. Tokyo, Japan, Argonne National Laboratory, U. Chicago, Argonne National Lab, NMIMT, LPGP Universit\'e Paris XI, CRPP-EPFL, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico, USA 87545, CIPS,University of Colorado, CIPS, University of Colorado, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, UW-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge,Tennessee, Dept. of Electrical Engineering, UCLA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, CompX, Del Mar, CA, USA, UC-Los Angeles, CA, USA, UW-Madison, WI, USA, University of California-Los Angeles, HSX Plasma Laboratory; University of Wisconsin-Madison, Physics Department, Auburn University, Univ. Tenn. Knoxville, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Greifswald, Germany, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ 08543, PPPL, USA, Kyushu University, Fukuoka, Japan, Iwamura Electric Co. Osaka, Japan, IFS, UT-Austin, U. of York, IFS, Uinv. Texas-Austin, U. of Rochester, Science Application International Corporation, Science Applications International Corporation, McLean, Virginia, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, D.C., University of Reno, Nevada, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Reno, Nevada, Sandia National Lab., Los Alamos National Lab., CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Lab, Ohio State U., ILE, Osaka Univ., Grad. School of Eng. \& ILE, Osaka Univ., ILE, Osaka University, Tata Inst. Fund. Physics, India, SAIC, Observatoire de Paris, France, Weizmann Inst. of Science, Voss Sci., NSTec

    • A.V. Maximov

      Los Alamos National Laboratory, Kyoto University, JAEA, University of Maryland, SPbU, AFRL, Drexel University, University of California, Irvine, General Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, College of Science and Technology, Nihon University, Naval Research Laboratory, ASI Robicon, Italy, Ansaldo-Ricerche, Italy, CESI, Italy, GRTN, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Ansaldo, Italy, KM, Germany, UCSD, USA, Ruhr-Universitaet Bochum, Germany, Utsunomiya University, Japan, Fudan University, Univerity Greifswald, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratory, Oxford University, Oxford, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Christian-Albrechts Universit\"at, Kiel, Germany, Dept. of Physics \& Astronomy, University of Iowa, USA, UNR, Bochum U., LBNL, LLE, University of Rochester, PPPL, University of Rochester, MIT, LLNL, FAR-TECH Inc., Plasma Physics Division, NRL, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CompX, EURATON/UKAEA Fusion Assoc.-Culham, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, SNL, Kurchatov Institute, Moscow, Russia, SciberQuest, Inc/UCSD, FAR-TECH, Inc., Gunma University, Nihon University, Institut of Physics,University Greifswald, Germany, Institute for High Energy Densities, Moscow, Russia, Inst. Theoretical Physics and Astrophysics, Univ Kiel, Germany, Inst Theoretische Physik und Astrophysik, Universitaet Kiel, Germany, Inst. Theoretical Physics and Astrophysics, University Kiel, Germany, Institut fur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"{a}t, 40225 Dusseldorf, Germany, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'{e}e, ENSTA, CNRS UMR7639, Ecole Polytechnique, Chemin de la Huni\`{e}re, 91761 Palaiseau, France, Institute for Chemical Research, Kyoto University, Japan, Central Research Institute of Electric Power Industry, Japan, Advanced Photon Research Center, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, Japan, CUOS, U. of. Mich., LOA, Dep. Rad. Oncology, U. of. Mich., Phys. Inst., RAS, Physics Dept., MS-220, Univ. of Nevada, Dipartimento di Energetica, Univ. di Roma 1 ``La Sapienza", Roma, Italy, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS-Ecole Polytechnique, France, Istituto Nazionale per la Fisica della Materia and Dipartimento di Fisica "Enrico Fermi", Universita di Pisa, Italy, Institut fur Laser-und Plasmaphysik, Heinrich-Heine-Universitat, Germany, School of Mathematics and Physics, The Queen's Univ. of Belfast, UK, Laboratoire pour l’Utilisation des Lasers Intenses, CNRS-CEA-Ecole Polytecnique-Univ., France, Fox Chase Cancer Center, FOCUS, University of Michigan; University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Los Alamos National Lab, Queens University Belfast, Heinrich Heine University Duesseldorf, Ecole Polytechnique, LULI, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, Moscow State University, IST, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of Nevada, Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Graduate School for the Creation of New Photnics Industries, Oxford University, CEA, LULI, CELIA, Universite Bordeaux, UCSD, U. Alberta, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, NRL, AWE Aldermaston, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Nevada, Reno, U. of Nevada, Reno, PSFC, MIT, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London SW7 2BW, UK, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology (AIST), University of Hyogo, Nihon UNiversity, Univ. of New Mexico, University of Missouri-Columbia, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, University of Alabama, Huntsville AL, NASA/Maarshall Space Flight Center, Huntsville, AL, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Department of Physics, Rollins College, White Park, Florida 32789, Department of Physics, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, Alabama 36949-5311, Tohoku University, Japan, Center for Plasma Edge Simulation, Univ. of Colorado, Boulder, Univ. Maryland, Univ. Delaware, Resource Systems Group, Inc, IPP Garching, GA, U of MD, Dartmouth College, UC-Berkeley, Cambridge University, U.C.S.D., Hitachi Kokusai Electric Inc., Japan, National Institute for Fusion Science, Japan, GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Portugal, University of California Los Angeles, CA 900095, U.S.A., GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, USC, University of Colorado at Boulder, Courant Institute, New York University, New York, U.S.A., U. Colorado Boulder CIPS, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab., Swedish Institute for Physics, Sweden, Max-Planck Institute, Garching, Germany, Imperial College, UK, University of New Hampshire, USA, National Astronomical Observatory, Japan, Max-Planck Institute, Lindau, Germany, Charles University, Prague, Czech Republic, University of New Hampshire, University of Copenhagen, Denmark, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, USA, Center for Magnetic Self-organization, PPPL, Princeton U, Princeton NJ 08543, University of Iowa, Dalian University of Technology, Utah State Univeristy, Advanced Technology Division, SFA Inc., Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, IEAP, University Kiel, Olshausenstr. 40-60, 24098 Kiel, Germany, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Nagoya University, National Institute for Fusion Science, IPP, Garching, IPP, FZ Juelich, FOM, Riso, ORNL, Oak Ridge, TN, MIT, Cambridge, MA, PPPL, Princeton, NJ, ORNL, Lodestar Research Corporation, MIT, Cambridge MA, USA, Universidad Carlos III de Madrid, Madrid, Spain, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, CR Frascati, Roma, Italy, Associazione Euratom-CNR sulla Fusione, IFP-CNR, Milano, Italy, University of Maryland, College Park, HyperV Technologies Corp., Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics (IREAP), University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, Plasma Research Centre, Univ. of Tsukuba, MIT PSFC, Columbia University, MIT Plasma Science \& Fusion Center, Kyusyu Univ., Nihon Univ., Univ. Tokyo, University of Tokyo, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Texas A\&M University, FLASH Center, The University of Chicago, The University of Manchester, UK, Berkeley Research Associates, Inc., Physics Department, Nuclear Research Center, Negev, Beer Sheva ISRAEL, Berkeley Research Associates, Inc., and Physics Department, Nuclear Research Center, Negev, Beer Sheva ISRAEL, Phys. Dept., NRCN, Israel, Fusion Science Center, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, Dipartimento di Energetica, Universita' di Roma ``La Sapienza'', Roma, Italy, Commissariat \`a l'Energie Atomique, Centre DAM Ile de France, BP 12, 91680 Bruy\`eres le Ch\^atel, France, Science Applications International Corporation, Institute of General Physics, Moscow, Russia, Department of Fundamental Energy Science, Kyoto University, Gokasho, Uji, 611-0011 Japan, CASPER - Baylor University, LANL, Inst. Physik, Universitaet Greifswald, Germany, IEAP, University Kiel, Germany, Consorzio RFX, Italy, Polymath Research Inc., INRS-EMT, AWE, ETSI Industriales, Spain, IPCP, Chernogolovka, GSI, Tech-X Corporation, Univerity of Nevada, Reno, Nevada, D.P. , University of Strathclyde, UK, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ci\^encias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, D.P., University of Strathclyde, UK, GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Portugal, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, LPGP Universit\'e Paris XI Orsay, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, Austin, Fusion Research Center, University of Texas, Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, University of Texas at Austin, E.N.S., Dept. Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, USA, National Institute for Fusion Science / The Graduate University for Advanced Studies, Japan, UC-Irvine, Graduate School of Energy Science, Kyoto University, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O.Box 451, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Russian Research Centre, Kurchatov Institute, University of California, San Diego, Department of Electrical Engineering, Tohoku University, Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute, Kyushu University, Chuo University, Communications and Power Industries, General Atomics, University of California-San Diego, U. Wisc., U. California-Irvine, UCI, FAR-TECH. Inc., Butler University, Butler U., FAR-TECH, Columbia U., Science Applications International Corporation, McLean, VA 22102, Commonwealth Technologies Inc., Alexandria, VA 22315, Research Support Instruments, Lanham, MD 20706, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington DC 20375, LLE/University of Rochester, Univ. of Georgia, Varna Tech. University, Bulgaria, IPP-Garching, Univ. Paris, NYU, Clemson, Auburn, Rollins College, UNAM, Mexico, U of Colorado, Boulder, CO, Ruhr-Universitaet Bochum, Bochum, Germany, CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, UK, UCB, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, Durham, NH 03824, Air Force Research Laboratory, Space Vehicles Directorate, Hanscom AFB, Massachusetts 01731, Rutherford Appleton, Didcott, UK, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, U. Delaware, Newark DE, Brigham Young University, Dept. Engineering, Nagoya University, Japan, UKAEA, and the ALCATOR C-MOD TEAM, PSI, KBSI, Princeton U., MIT-PSFC, Fusion Research Center, UT-Austin, MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Nova Photonics, Hiroshima University, Oak Ridge National Lab, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics Inc., Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Czech Inst. of Plasma Phys., Princeton University, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Institute for Fusion Studies, The University of Texas at Austin, UC-Davis, U. of Tokyo, The Johns Hopkins University, Johns Hopkins University, U. Washington, U.C. San Diego, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, GSI, Darmstadt, Germany, UCLM, 13071 Ciudad Real, Spain, IPCP, Chernogolovka, Russia, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Universit\"atsplatz 3, D-18051 Rostock, Germany, CCLRC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Didcot OX11 0QX, Great Britain Clarendon Laboratory,, L-399, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, P.O. Box 808, Livermore, CA 94551, USA, University of California/LLNL, University of Rochester/LLE, UC Davis, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Forschungszentrum Karlsruhe, National Academy of Sciences, House Science Committee, Office of Science and Technology Policy, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. Rochester, Atomic Weapons Establishment, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, China Academy of Engineering Physics, UR-LLE, University of Michigan, Naval Research Laboratory Plasma Physics Division Washington DC, Ktech corp., Sandia National Labs, INFM-Universita di Padova, INFM-Politecnico di Milano, VNIIFTRI and IHED, RAS, Prism Computational Sciences, Prism Computational Sciences, Inc., Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka, Japan, Institute of Laser Engineering and Graduate school of Engineering, Osaka University, Osaka, Japan, University of Oxford, Tokyo Inst. Tech., Lawrence Livermore National Lab, M.I.T., CEA, BP12, 91680 Bruyeres le Chatel, France, LCP\&FD, Naval Research Lab, Laser Plasma Branch, SAIC and Physics Department, NRCN, Israel, Berkeley Research Associates, Utsunomiya University, LOASIS Program, LBNL, Institute for Advanced Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, LOASIS Program, LBNL and Institute for Advanced Physics, Chang Hwa Norman University, Taiwan, Physics Department, Indian Institute of Technology, India, Univ. of Maryland, IST (Portugal), Voss Scientific, Physics Department, Technion - Israel Institute of technology, Haifa 32000, Israel, Dept. of Phys., Technion, Haifa, Israel, APS, Ridge, NY and BNL, Upton, Long Island, NY, BNL, Upton, Long Island, NY, Golp / Centro de F\'isica dos Plasmas, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, Plasma Research Laboratory, Columbia University, New York, New York 10027, West Virginia University, Institute for Fusion Studies, Univ. of California, San Diego, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Association Culham, Imperial College London, UCLA Physics and Astronomy Department, Max-Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, D-85748 Garching, Germany, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla Fusione, Frascati, Italy, EURATOM-UKAEA Fusion Association, Culham, UK, Asociaci\'on EURATOM-CIEMAT, CIEMAT, Madrid, Spain, IFP-CNR, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA-CNR sulla Fusione, Milano, Italy, Col. School of Mines, USA, CFN/IST Lisbon, PT, IPP Garching, DE, VR KTH Stockholm, SE, UKAEA, UK, FOM Rijnhuizen, NL, PPPL,USA, EURATOM-Garching, Juelich, EURATOM-Confederation Suisse, EURATOM-VR, EURATOM-TEKES, Euratom/UKAEA Fusion Association, UK, Association Euratom-Tekes, VTT, Finland, Dept. of Physics, Univeristy of Strathclyde, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Association, VR KTH Stockholm, Sweden, CEA, France, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, National Fusion Research Center, Korea, FOM-Institute for Plasma Physics Rijnhuizen, Association EURATOM-FOM, The Netherlands, www.rijnh.nl, Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Forschungszentrum Julich, Association EURATOM-FZJ, Trilateral Euregio Cluster, Germany, www.fz-juelich.de/ipp, U.S. Coast Guard Academy/Stevens Inst of Tech., USCG Academy/Stevens Inst. Tech., L.T.C., Italy, IFP-CNR, Italy, ENEA, Frascati, Italy, CREATE, Napoli, Italy, Universita' di Bari, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universita' di Lecce, Italy, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, CNR I.F.P., Italy, CNR, Italy, University of Alberta, The Ohio State University, U. of California, Los Angeles, P. N. Lebedev Phys. Inst., Delta Search Labs., CUOS, U. of Michigan, University of Nis, Serbia, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, Yamaguchi University, Johns Hopkins Univesity, JHU, Compxco, Livermore CA, UCLA, Los Angeles CA, IFS, Austin TX, UCI, Irvine CA, PPPL, Princeton NJ, Princeton Plasma Phyics Laboratory, University of Wisconsin, ITER, PSI Center, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Utah State University, Logan, Utah 84322, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington 98195, Chalmers Univ. of Technology, Lehigh University, General Atomics Corporation, Princeton University, Plasma Physics Laboratory, RRC Kurchatov, Moscow, Russia, TRINITI, Moscow Region, Russia, Association EURATOM-CEA, Cadarache, France, CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM-Suisse, 1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Space Science Center, Univ. of New Hampshire, Inst. for Mathematics Applied to Geosciences, Natl. Center for Atmospheric Research, University of Tulsa, University of Colorado, UC Berkeley, Suleyman Demirel Univ, Isparta, Turkey, San Diego University, WVU, Tokyo Univ. of Agriculture and Technology, Japan, Kyushu Univ., Japan, University of New Mexico, Auburn University, National Fusion Research Center, Hanyang University, General Atomics, San Diego, CA 92186, GoLP/Centro de F\'isica dos Plasmas, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Dipartimento di Energetica, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, CEA-Cadarache, University of California at Berkeley, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093-0417, Cornell University, Swarthmore College, University of Cailfornia at Davis, Carleton College, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI, Franklin and Marshall College / NUF, Nova Photonics Inc., University of California, Los Angeles, SUNY Geneseo, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, Technological Educational Institue of Crete, Chania, Crete, Greece, Central Laser Facility, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon. OX11 0QX United Kingdom, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London. SW7 2BZ United Kingdom, LNLL, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, IPP Greifswald, UW-Madison, MIT - Plasma Science \& Fusion Cener, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Imperial College, UIUC, University of Nevada Reno, Nevada, USA, VTS, Albuquerque, NM, USA, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, USA, NumerEx, Albuquerque, NM, USA, Directed Energy Directorate, Air Force Research Laboratory, Kirtland AFB, NM, USA, University of California, Irvine, CA, Mount San Jacinto College, Manifee, CA, Cornell Univesity, Cornell University and P.N. Lebedev Physical Institute, Russia, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, Imperial College, London, UK, Univeristy of Nevada, Reno, Ktech Corporation, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, University of California at Los Angeles, CA 90095 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, AWE, Aldermaston, Paris Observatory, FEE CTU in Prague, Czech Republic, Institute of Pulsed Systems, Moscow, RRC Kurchatov Institute, Moscow, Czech Technical University, Faculty of Electrical Engineering, KTECH, UNM, NSTEC, Berkeley Scholars Inc., HY-Tech Research, Inc., L-3 Titan Group, L-3 Pulse Sciences, NumerEx, Berkeley Scholars, Naval Research Lab, Observatoire de Paris, (LUTH), 92195 Meudon, France, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185 USA, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London SW7 2BW, U.K, K-tech Corp., University of Chicago, Institute of Physics, PALS Center, CNRS/LPN, DIAS, Dublin, ARTEP, inc, OCIAM-Oxford, UK, University Greifswald, Space Science Center, Institute for the Study of Earth, Oceans, and Space, University of New Hampshire, Durham, NH 03824, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, Institut for Physics, University Greifswald, 17487 Greifswald, Germany, Korea Research Institute of Standards and Science, Agency for Defense Development, U. Toronto, UTIAS, U. St. Thomas, Auburn U., U. Maryland, U. Texas-Austin, Kharkov IPT, MPIG, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Lehigh U., L.L.E., A.W.E., LLE, Univ of Rochester, NY, AWE, Aldermaston, UK, M.I.T, Boston, MA, Los Alamos National Lab, Los Alamos, NM, K-Tech Corporation, Albuquerque, NM, General Atomics, La Jolla, CA, Prism Computational Sciences, Madison, WI, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, 87185-1196, LLE, Institute for Electronics and Applied Physics, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London, UK, CCLRC - Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Univ. of Colorado, Univ. of Colorado; Tech-X Corp., Stanford Linear Accelerator Center, SLAC, University of California Los Angeles, Instituto Superior Tecnico Portugal, Univ. of Colorado, Tech-X Corporation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos NM 87545 USA, Blackett Laboratory, Department of Physics, Imperial College, London SW7 2AZ, United Kingdom, Florida A\&M University, Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics, IREAP, University of Maryland, College Park, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Max-Planck-Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, Greifswald, Germany, RUB, Germany, Physics \& Astronomy, UCLA, Fox Chase Cancer Center, Philadelphia, PA 19111, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, S7N 5E2 Canada, Queen Mary University, Osaka Univ., Redmond Plasma Physics Laboratory, University of Washington, Plasma Dynamics Laboratory, University of Washington, Seattle, WA 98195, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, UC Irvine, Univ. Nevada, Air Force Research Laboratory, North Carolina State University, Osaka University, Univ. Cal. Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Ioffe Physico-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg 194021, Russia, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Washington, Himeji Institute of Technology, Consorzio RFX - Associazione Euratom-ENEA Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 - Padova Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Padova, Italy, University of Wisconsim, Madison, WI, USA, EPFL, University of Wisconsin-Madison and the Center for Magnetic Self-Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, UW-Madison and Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison. Madison, WI 53706, Consorzio RFX, University of Wisconsin - Madison and CMSO, UW - Madison, University of Wisconsin-Madison, WI 53706, Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Alberta Edmonton, CLF Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, TEI Crete, CELIA, France, LULI, France, CEA/DPTA, France, Fox Chase Cancer Center, USA, Graduate School of Eng. Osaka Univ. Japan, CELIA, France; CEA/DPTA, France, LLE, U. of Rochester, L-3 Communications Pulse Sciences, ITEP, Ktech, IC, Observatoire de Paris, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, 87185-1193, U.~California-San Diego, SWIP, L-3, Titan Division, Air Force Research Lab, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, NumerEx, Ithaca, NY, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, Max-Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Universita' di Milano, Italy, Grad. Sch. Frontier Sci., Univ. Tokyo, Japan, Argonne National Laboratory, U. Chicago, Argonne National Lab, NMIMT, LPGP Universit\'e Paris XI, CRPP-EPFL, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico, USA 87545, CIPS,University of Colorado, CIPS, University of Colorado, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, UW-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge,Tennessee, Dept. of Electrical Engineering, UCLA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, CompX, Del Mar, CA, USA, UC-Los Angeles, CA, USA, UW-Madison, WI, USA, University of California-Los Angeles, HSX Plasma Laboratory; University of Wisconsin-Madison, Physics Department, Auburn University, Univ. Tenn. Knoxville, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Greifswald, Germany, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ 08543, PPPL, USA, Kyushu University, Fukuoka, Japan, Iwamura Electric Co. Osaka, Japan, IFS, UT-Austin, U. of York, IFS, Uinv. Texas-Austin, U. of Rochester, Science Application International Corporation, Science Applications International Corporation, McLean, Virginia, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, D.C., University of Reno, Nevada, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Reno, Nevada, Sandia National Lab., Los Alamos National Lab., CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Lab, Ohio State U., ILE, Osaka Univ., Grad. School of Eng. \& ILE, Osaka Univ., ILE, Osaka University, Tata Inst. Fund. Physics, India, SAIC, Observatoire de Paris, France, Weizmann Inst. of Science, Voss Sci., NSTec

    • A.V. Maximov

      Los Alamos National Laboratory, Kyoto University, JAEA, University of Maryland, SPbU, AFRL, Drexel University, University of California, Irvine, General Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, College of Science and Technology, Nihon University, Naval Research Laboratory, ASI Robicon, Italy, Ansaldo-Ricerche, Italy, CESI, Italy, GRTN, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Ansaldo, Italy, KM, Germany, UCSD, USA, Ruhr-Universitaet Bochum, Germany, Utsunomiya University, Japan, Fudan University, Univerity Greifswald, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratory, Oxford University, Oxford, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Christian-Albrechts Universit\"at, Kiel, Germany, Dept. of Physics \& Astronomy, University of Iowa, USA, UNR, Bochum U., LBNL, LLE, University of Rochester, PPPL, University of Rochester, MIT, LLNL, FAR-TECH Inc., Plasma Physics Division, NRL, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CompX, EURATON/UKAEA Fusion Assoc.-Culham, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, SNL, Kurchatov Institute, Moscow, Russia, SciberQuest, Inc/UCSD, FAR-TECH, Inc., Gunma University, Nihon University, Institut of Physics,University Greifswald, Germany, Institute for High Energy Densities, Moscow, Russia, Inst. Theoretical Physics and Astrophysics, Univ Kiel, Germany, Inst Theoretische Physik und Astrophysik, Universitaet Kiel, Germany, Inst. Theoretical Physics and Astrophysics, University Kiel, Germany, Institut fur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"{a}t, 40225 Dusseldorf, Germany, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'{e}e, ENSTA, CNRS UMR7639, Ecole Polytechnique, Chemin de la Huni\`{e}re, 91761 Palaiseau, France, Institute for Chemical Research, Kyoto University, Japan, Central Research Institute of Electric Power Industry, Japan, Advanced Photon Research Center, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, Japan, CUOS, U. of. Mich., LOA, Dep. Rad. Oncology, U. of. Mich., Phys. Inst., RAS, Physics Dept., MS-220, Univ. of Nevada, Dipartimento di Energetica, Univ. di Roma 1 ``La Sapienza", Roma, Italy, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS-Ecole Polytechnique, France, Istituto Nazionale per la Fisica della Materia and Dipartimento di Fisica "Enrico Fermi", Universita di Pisa, Italy, Institut fur Laser-und Plasmaphysik, Heinrich-Heine-Universitat, Germany, School of Mathematics and Physics, The Queen's Univ. of Belfast, UK, Laboratoire pour l’Utilisation des Lasers Intenses, CNRS-CEA-Ecole Polytecnique-Univ., France, Fox Chase Cancer Center, FOCUS, University of Michigan; University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Los Alamos National Lab, Queens University Belfast, Heinrich Heine University Duesseldorf, Ecole Polytechnique, LULI, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, Moscow State University, IST, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of Nevada, Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Graduate School for the Creation of New Photnics Industries, Oxford University, CEA, LULI, CELIA, Universite Bordeaux, UCSD, U. Alberta, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, NRL, AWE Aldermaston, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Nevada, Reno, U. of Nevada, Reno, PSFC, MIT, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London SW7 2BW, UK, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology (AIST), University of Hyogo, Nihon UNiversity, Univ. of New Mexico, University of Missouri-Columbia, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, University of Alabama, Huntsville AL, NASA/Maarshall Space Flight Center, Huntsville, AL, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Department of Physics, Rollins College, White Park, Florida 32789, Department of Physics, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, Alabama 36949-5311, Tohoku University, Japan, Center for Plasma Edge Simulation, Univ. of Colorado, Boulder, Univ. Maryland, Univ. Delaware, Resource Systems Group, Inc, IPP Garching, GA, U of MD, Dartmouth College, UC-Berkeley, Cambridge University, U.C.S.D., Hitachi Kokusai Electric Inc., Japan, National Institute for Fusion Science, Japan, GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Portugal, University of California Los Angeles, CA 900095, U.S.A., GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, USC, University of Colorado at Boulder, Courant Institute, New York University, New York, U.S.A., U. Colorado Boulder CIPS, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab., Swedish Institute for Physics, Sweden, Max-Planck Institute, Garching, Germany, Imperial College, UK, University of New Hampshire, USA, National Astronomical Observatory, Japan, Max-Planck Institute, Lindau, Germany, Charles University, Prague, Czech Republic, University of New Hampshire, University of Copenhagen, Denmark, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, USA, Center for Magnetic Self-organization, PPPL, Princeton U, Princeton NJ 08543, University of Iowa, Dalian University of Technology, Utah State Univeristy, Advanced Technology Division, SFA Inc., Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, IEAP, University Kiel, Olshausenstr. 40-60, 24098 Kiel, Germany, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Nagoya University, National Institute for Fusion Science, IPP, Garching, IPP, FZ Juelich, FOM, Riso, ORNL, Oak Ridge, TN, MIT, Cambridge, MA, PPPL, Princeton, NJ, ORNL, Lodestar Research Corporation, MIT, Cambridge MA, USA, Universidad Carlos III de Madrid, Madrid, Spain, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, CR Frascati, Roma, Italy, Associazione Euratom-CNR sulla Fusione, IFP-CNR, Milano, Italy, University of Maryland, College Park, HyperV Technologies Corp., Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics (IREAP), University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, Plasma Research Centre, Univ. of Tsukuba, MIT PSFC, Columbia University, MIT Plasma Science \& Fusion Center, Kyusyu Univ., Nihon Univ., Univ. Tokyo, University of Tokyo, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Texas A\&M University, FLASH Center, The University of Chicago, The University of Manchester, UK, Berkeley Research Associates, Inc., Physics Department, Nuclear Research Center, Negev, Beer Sheva ISRAEL, Berkeley Research Associates, Inc., and Physics Department, Nuclear Research Center, Negev, Beer Sheva ISRAEL, Phys. Dept., NRCN, Israel, Fusion Science Center, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, Dipartimento di Energetica, Universita' di Roma ``La Sapienza'', Roma, Italy, Commissariat \`a l'Energie Atomique, Centre DAM Ile de France, BP 12, 91680 Bruy\`eres le Ch\^atel, France, Science Applications International Corporation, Institute of General Physics, Moscow, Russia, Department of Fundamental Energy Science, Kyoto University, Gokasho, Uji, 611-0011 Japan, CASPER - Baylor University, LANL, Inst. Physik, Universitaet Greifswald, Germany, IEAP, University Kiel, Germany, Consorzio RFX, Italy, Polymath Research Inc., INRS-EMT, AWE, ETSI Industriales, Spain, IPCP, Chernogolovka, GSI, Tech-X Corporation, Univerity of Nevada, Reno, Nevada, D.P. , University of Strathclyde, UK, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ci\^encias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, D.P., University of Strathclyde, UK, GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Portugal, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, LPGP Universit\'e Paris XI Orsay, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, Austin, Fusion Research Center, University of Texas, Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, University of Texas at Austin, E.N.S., Dept. Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, USA, National Institute for Fusion Science / The Graduate University for Advanced Studies, Japan, UC-Irvine, Graduate School of Energy Science, Kyoto University, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O.Box 451, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Russian Research Centre, Kurchatov Institute, University of California, San Diego, Department of Electrical Engineering, Tohoku University, Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute, Kyushu University, Chuo University, Communications and Power Industries, General Atomics, University of California-San Diego, U. Wisc., U. California-Irvine, UCI, FAR-TECH. Inc., Butler University, Butler U., FAR-TECH, Columbia U., Science Applications International Corporation, McLean, VA 22102, Commonwealth Technologies Inc., Alexandria, VA 22315, Research Support Instruments, Lanham, MD 20706, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington DC 20375, LLE/University of Rochester, Univ. of Georgia, Varna Tech. University, Bulgaria, IPP-Garching, Univ. Paris, NYU, Clemson, Auburn, Rollins College, UNAM, Mexico, U of Colorado, Boulder, CO, Ruhr-Universitaet Bochum, Bochum, Germany, CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, UK, UCB, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, Durham, NH 03824, Air Force Research Laboratory, Space Vehicles Directorate, Hanscom AFB, Massachusetts 01731, Rutherford Appleton, Didcott, UK, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, U. Delaware, Newark DE, Brigham Young University, Dept. Engineering, Nagoya University, Japan, UKAEA, and the ALCATOR C-MOD TEAM, PSI, KBSI, Princeton U., MIT-PSFC, Fusion Research Center, UT-Austin, MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Nova Photonics, Hiroshima University, Oak Ridge National Lab, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics Inc., Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Czech Inst. of Plasma Phys., Princeton University, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Institute for Fusion Studies, The University of Texas at Austin, UC-Davis, U. of Tokyo, The Johns Hopkins University, Johns Hopkins University, U. Washington, U.C. San Diego, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, GSI, Darmstadt, Germany, UCLM, 13071 Ciudad Real, Spain, IPCP, Chernogolovka, Russia, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Universit\"atsplatz 3, D-18051 Rostock, Germany, CCLRC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Didcot OX11 0QX, Great Britain Clarendon Laboratory,, L-399, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, P.O. Box 808, Livermore, CA 94551, USA, University of California/LLNL, University of Rochester/LLE, UC Davis, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Forschungszentrum Karlsruhe, National Academy of Sciences, House Science Committee, Office of Science and Technology Policy, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. Rochester, Atomic Weapons Establishment, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, China Academy of Engineering Physics, UR-LLE, University of Michigan, Naval Research Laboratory Plasma Physics Division Washington DC, Ktech corp., Sandia National Labs, INFM-Universita di Padova, INFM-Politecnico di Milano, VNIIFTRI and IHED, RAS, Prism Computational Sciences, Prism Computational Sciences, Inc., Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka, Japan, Institute of Laser Engineering and Graduate school of Engineering, Osaka University, Osaka, Japan, University of Oxford, Tokyo Inst. Tech., Lawrence Livermore National Lab, M.I.T., CEA, BP12, 91680 Bruyeres le Chatel, France, LCP\&FD, Naval Research Lab, Laser Plasma Branch, SAIC and Physics Department, NRCN, Israel, Berkeley Research Associates, Utsunomiya University, LOASIS Program, LBNL, Institute for Advanced Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, LOASIS Program, LBNL and Institute for Advanced Physics, Chang Hwa Norman University, Taiwan, Physics Department, Indian Institute of Technology, India, Univ. of Maryland, IST (Portugal), Voss Scientific, Physics Department, Technion - Israel Institute of technology, Haifa 32000, Israel, Dept. of Phys., Technion, Haifa, Israel, APS, Ridge, NY and BNL, Upton, Long Island, NY, BNL, Upton, Long Island, NY, Golp / Centro de F\'isica dos Plasmas, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, Plasma Research Laboratory, Columbia University, New York, New York 10027, West Virginia University, Institute for Fusion Studies, Univ. of California, San Diego, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Association Culham, Imperial College London, UCLA Physics and Astronomy Department, Max-Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, D-85748 Garching, Germany, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla Fusione, Frascati, Italy, EURATOM-UKAEA Fusion Association, Culham, UK, Asociaci\'on EURATOM-CIEMAT, CIEMAT, Madrid, Spain, IFP-CNR, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA-CNR sulla Fusione, Milano, Italy, Col. School of Mines, USA, CFN/IST Lisbon, PT, IPP Garching, DE, VR KTH Stockholm, SE, UKAEA, UK, FOM Rijnhuizen, NL, PPPL,USA, EURATOM-Garching, Juelich, EURATOM-Confederation Suisse, EURATOM-VR, EURATOM-TEKES, Euratom/UKAEA Fusion Association, UK, Association Euratom-Tekes, VTT, Finland, Dept. of Physics, Univeristy of Strathclyde, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Association, VR KTH Stockholm, Sweden, CEA, France, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, National Fusion Research Center, Korea, FOM-Institute for Plasma Physics Rijnhuizen, Association EURATOM-FOM, The Netherlands, www.rijnh.nl, Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Forschungszentrum Julich, Association EURATOM-FZJ, Trilateral Euregio Cluster, Germany, www.fz-juelich.de/ipp, U.S. Coast Guard Academy/Stevens Inst of Tech., USCG Academy/Stevens Inst. Tech., L.T.C., Italy, IFP-CNR, Italy, ENEA, Frascati, Italy, CREATE, Napoli, Italy, Universita' di Bari, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universita' di Lecce, Italy, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, CNR I.F.P., Italy, CNR, Italy, University of Alberta, The Ohio State University, U. of California, Los Angeles, P. N. Lebedev Phys. Inst., Delta Search Labs., CUOS, U. of Michigan, University of Nis, Serbia, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, Yamaguchi University, Johns Hopkins Univesity, JHU, Compxco, Livermore CA, UCLA, Los Angeles CA, IFS, Austin TX, UCI, Irvine CA, PPPL, Princeton NJ, Princeton Plasma Phyics Laboratory, University of Wisconsin, ITER, PSI Center, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Utah State University, Logan, Utah 84322, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington 98195, Chalmers Univ. of Technology, Lehigh University, General Atomics Corporation, Princeton University, Plasma Physics Laboratory, RRC Kurchatov, Moscow, Russia, TRINITI, Moscow Region, Russia, Association EURATOM-CEA, Cadarache, France, CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM-Suisse, 1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Space Science Center, Univ. of New Hampshire, Inst. for Mathematics Applied to Geosciences, Natl. Center for Atmospheric Research, University of Tulsa, University of Colorado, UC Berkeley, Suleyman Demirel Univ, Isparta, Turkey, San Diego University, WVU, Tokyo Univ. of Agriculture and Technology, Japan, Kyushu Univ., Japan, University of New Mexico, Auburn University, National Fusion Research Center, Hanyang University, General Atomics, San Diego, CA 92186, GoLP/Centro de F\'isica dos Plasmas, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Dipartimento di Energetica, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, CEA-Cadarache, University of California at Berkeley, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093-0417, Cornell University, Swarthmore College, University of Cailfornia at Davis, Carleton College, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI, Franklin and Marshall College / NUF, Nova Photonics Inc., University of California, Los Angeles, SUNY Geneseo, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, Technological Educational Institue of Crete, Chania, Crete, Greece, Central Laser Facility, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon. OX11 0QX United Kingdom, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London. SW7 2BZ United Kingdom, LNLL, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, IPP Greifswald, UW-Madison, MIT - Plasma Science \& Fusion Cener, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Imperial College, UIUC, University of Nevada Reno, Nevada, USA, VTS, Albuquerque, NM, USA, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, USA, NumerEx, Albuquerque, NM, USA, Directed Energy Directorate, Air Force Research Laboratory, Kirtland AFB, NM, USA, University of California, Irvine, CA, Mount San Jacinto College, Manifee, CA, Cornell Univesity, Cornell University and P.N. Lebedev Physical Institute, Russia, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, Imperial College, London, UK, Univeristy of Nevada, Reno, Ktech Corporation, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, University of California at Los Angeles, CA 90095 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, AWE, Aldermaston, Paris Observatory, FEE CTU in Prague, Czech Republic, Institute of Pulsed Systems, Moscow, RRC Kurchatov Institute, Moscow, Czech Technical University, Faculty of Electrical Engineering, KTECH, UNM, NSTEC, Berkeley Scholars Inc., HY-Tech Research, Inc., L-3 Titan Group, L-3 Pulse Sciences, NumerEx, Berkeley Scholars, Naval Research Lab, Observatoire de Paris, (LUTH), 92195 Meudon, France, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185 USA, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London SW7 2BW, U.K, K-tech Corp., University of Chicago, Institute of Physics, PALS Center, CNRS/LPN, DIAS, Dublin, ARTEP, inc, OCIAM-Oxford, UK, University Greifswald, Space Science Center, Institute for the Study of Earth, Oceans, and Space, University of New Hampshire, Durham, NH 03824, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, Institut for Physics, University Greifswald, 17487 Greifswald, Germany, Korea Research Institute of Standards and Science, Agency for Defense Development, U. Toronto, UTIAS, U. St. Thomas, Auburn U., U. Maryland, U. Texas-Austin, Kharkov IPT, MPIG, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Lehigh U., L.L.E., A.W.E., LLE, Univ of Rochester, NY, AWE, Aldermaston, UK, M.I.T, Boston, MA, Los Alamos National Lab, Los Alamos, NM, K-Tech Corporation, Albuquerque, NM, General Atomics, La Jolla, CA, Prism Computational Sciences, Madison, WI, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, 87185-1196, LLE, Institute for Electronics and Applied Physics, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London, UK, CCLRC - Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Univ. of Colorado, Univ. of Colorado; Tech-X Corp., Stanford Linear Accelerator Center, SLAC, University of California Los Angeles, Instituto Superior Tecnico Portugal, Univ. of Colorado, Tech-X Corporation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos NM 87545 USA, Blackett Laboratory, Department of Physics, Imperial College, London SW7 2AZ, United Kingdom, Florida A\&M University, Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics, IREAP, University of Maryland, College Park, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Max-Planck-Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, Greifswald, Germany, RUB, Germany, Physics \& Astronomy, UCLA, Fox Chase Cancer Center, Philadelphia, PA 19111, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, S7N 5E2 Canada, Queen Mary University, Osaka Univ., Redmond Plasma Physics Laboratory, University of Washington, Plasma Dynamics Laboratory, University of Washington, Seattle, WA 98195, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, UC Irvine, Univ. Nevada, Air Force Research Laboratory, North Carolina State University, Osaka University, Univ. Cal. Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Ioffe Physico-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg 194021, Russia, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Washington, Himeji Institute of Technology, Consorzio RFX - Associazione Euratom-ENEA Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 - Padova Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Padova, Italy, University of Wisconsim, Madison, WI, USA, EPFL, University of Wisconsin-Madison and the Center for Magnetic Self-Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, UW-Madison and Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison. Madison, WI 53706, Consorzio RFX, University of Wisconsin - Madison and CMSO, UW - Madison, University of Wisconsin-Madison, WI 53706, Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Alberta Edmonton, CLF Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, TEI Crete, CELIA, France, LULI, France, CEA/DPTA, France, Fox Chase Cancer Center, USA, Graduate School of Eng. Osaka Univ. Japan, CELIA, France; CEA/DPTA, France, LLE, U. of Rochester, L-3 Communications Pulse Sciences, ITEP, Ktech, IC, Observatoire de Paris, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, 87185-1193, U.~California-San Diego, SWIP, L-3, Titan Division, Air Force Research Lab, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, NumerEx, Ithaca, NY, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, Max-Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Universita' di Milano, Italy, Grad. Sch. Frontier Sci., Univ. Tokyo, Japan, Argonne National Laboratory, U. Chicago, Argonne National Lab, NMIMT, LPGP Universit\'e Paris XI, CRPP-EPFL, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico, USA 87545, CIPS,University of Colorado, CIPS, University of Colorado, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, UW-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge,Tennessee, Dept. of Electrical Engineering, UCLA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, CompX, Del Mar, CA, USA, UC-Los Angeles, CA, USA, UW-Madison, WI, USA, University of California-Los Angeles, HSX Plasma Laboratory; University of Wisconsin-Madison, Physics Department, Auburn University, Univ. Tenn. Knoxville, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Greifswald, Germany, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ 08543, PPPL, USA, Kyushu University, Fukuoka, Japan, Iwamura Electric Co. Osaka, Japan, IFS, UT-Austin, U. of York, IFS, Uinv. Texas-Austin, U. of Rochester, Science Application International Corporation, Science Applications International Corporation, McLean, Virginia, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, D.C., University of Reno, Nevada, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Reno, Nevada, Sandia National Lab., Los Alamos National Lab., CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Lab, Ohio State U., ILE, Osaka Univ., Grad. School of Eng. \& ILE, Osaka Univ., ILE, Osaka University, Tata Inst. Fund. Physics, India, SAIC, Observatoire de Paris, France, Weizmann Inst. of Science, Voss Sci., NSTec

    • A.V. Maximov

      Los Alamos National Laboratory, Kyoto University, JAEA, University of Maryland, SPbU, AFRL, Drexel University, University of California, Irvine, General Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, College of Science and Technology, Nihon University, Naval Research Laboratory, ASI Robicon, Italy, Ansaldo-Ricerche, Italy, CESI, Italy, GRTN, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Ansaldo, Italy, KM, Germany, UCSD, USA, Ruhr-Universitaet Bochum, Germany, Utsunomiya University, Japan, Fudan University, Univerity Greifswald, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratory, Oxford University, Oxford, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Christian-Albrechts Universit\"at, Kiel, Germany, Dept. of Physics \& Astronomy, University of Iowa, USA, UNR, Bochum U., LBNL, LLE, University of Rochester, PPPL, University of Rochester, MIT, LLNL, FAR-TECH Inc., Plasma Physics Division, NRL, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CompX, EURATON/UKAEA Fusion Assoc.-Culham, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, SNL, Kurchatov Institute, Moscow, Russia, SciberQuest, Inc/UCSD, FAR-TECH, Inc., Gunma University, Nihon University, Institut of Physics,University Greifswald, Germany, Institute for High Energy Densities, Moscow, Russia, Inst. Theoretical Physics and Astrophysics, Univ Kiel, Germany, Inst Theoretische Physik und Astrophysik, Universitaet Kiel, Germany, Inst. Theoretical Physics and Astrophysics, University Kiel, Germany, Institut fur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"{a}t, 40225 Dusseldorf, Germany, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'{e}e, ENSTA, CNRS UMR7639, Ecole Polytechnique, Chemin de la Huni\`{e}re, 91761 Palaiseau, France, Institute for Chemical Research, Kyoto University, Japan, Central Research Institute of Electric Power Industry, Japan, Advanced Photon Research Center, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, Japan, CUOS, U. of. Mich., LOA, Dep. Rad. Oncology, U. of. Mich., Phys. Inst., RAS, Physics Dept., MS-220, Univ. of Nevada, Dipartimento di Energetica, Univ. di Roma 1 ``La Sapienza", Roma, Italy, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS-Ecole Polytechnique, France, Istituto Nazionale per la Fisica della Materia and Dipartimento di Fisica "Enrico Fermi", Universita di Pisa, Italy, Institut fur Laser-und Plasmaphysik, Heinrich-Heine-Universitat, Germany, School of Mathematics and Physics, The Queen's Univ. of Belfast, UK, Laboratoire pour l’Utilisation des Lasers Intenses, CNRS-CEA-Ecole Polytecnique-Univ., France, Fox Chase Cancer Center, FOCUS, University of Michigan; University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Los Alamos National Lab, Queens University Belfast, Heinrich Heine University Duesseldorf, Ecole Polytechnique, LULI, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, Moscow State University, IST, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of Nevada, Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Graduate School for the Creation of New Photnics Industries, Oxford University, CEA, LULI, CELIA, Universite Bordeaux, UCSD, U. Alberta, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, NRL, AWE Aldermaston, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Nevada, Reno, U. of Nevada, Reno, PSFC, MIT, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London SW7 2BW, UK, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology (AIST), University of Hyogo, Nihon UNiversity, Univ. of New Mexico, University of Missouri-Columbia, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, University of Alabama, Huntsville AL, NASA/Maarshall Space Flight Center, Huntsville, AL, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Department of Physics, Rollins College, White Park, Florida 32789, Department of Physics, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, Alabama 36949-5311, Tohoku University, Japan, Center for Plasma Edge Simulation, Univ. of Colorado, Boulder, Univ. Maryland, Univ. Delaware, Resource Systems Group, Inc, IPP Garching, GA, U of MD, Dartmouth College, UC-Berkeley, Cambridge University, U.C.S.D., Hitachi Kokusai Electric Inc., Japan, National Institute for Fusion Science, Japan, GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Portugal, University of California Los Angeles, CA 900095, U.S.A., GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, USC, University of Colorado at Boulder, Courant Institute, New York University, New York, U.S.A., U. Colorado Boulder CIPS, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab., Swedish Institute for Physics, Sweden, Max-Planck Institute, Garching, Germany, Imperial College, UK, University of New Hampshire, USA, National Astronomical Observatory, Japan, Max-Planck Institute, Lindau, Germany, Charles University, Prague, Czech Republic, University of New Hampshire, University of Copenhagen, Denmark, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, USA, Center for Magnetic Self-organization, PPPL, Princeton U, Princeton NJ 08543, University of Iowa, Dalian University of Technology, Utah State Univeristy, Advanced Technology Division, SFA Inc., Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, IEAP, University Kiel, Olshausenstr. 40-60, 24098 Kiel, Germany, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Nagoya University, National Institute for Fusion Science, IPP, Garching, IPP, FZ Juelich, FOM, Riso, ORNL, Oak Ridge, TN, MIT, Cambridge, MA, PPPL, Princeton, NJ, ORNL, Lodestar Research Corporation, MIT, Cambridge MA, USA, Universidad Carlos III de Madrid, Madrid, Spain, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, CR Frascati, Roma, Italy, Associazione Euratom-CNR sulla Fusione, IFP-CNR, Milano, Italy, University of Maryland, College Park, HyperV Technologies Corp., Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics (IREAP), University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, Plasma Research Centre, Univ. of Tsukuba, MIT PSFC, Columbia University, MIT Plasma Science \& Fusion Center, Kyusyu Univ., Nihon Univ., Univ. Tokyo, University of Tokyo, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Texas A\&M University, FLASH Center, The University of Chicago, The University of Manchester, UK, Berkeley Research Associates, Inc., Physics Department, Nuclear Research Center, Negev, Beer Sheva ISRAEL, Berkeley Research Associates, Inc., and Physics Department, Nuclear Research Center, Negev, Beer Sheva ISRAEL, Phys. Dept., NRCN, Israel, Fusion Science Center, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, Dipartimento di Energetica, Universita' di Roma ``La Sapienza'', Roma, Italy, Commissariat \`a l'Energie Atomique, Centre DAM Ile de France, BP 12, 91680 Bruy\`eres le Ch\^atel, France, Science Applications International Corporation, Institute of General Physics, Moscow, Russia, Department of Fundamental Energy Science, Kyoto University, Gokasho, Uji, 611-0011 Japan, CASPER - Baylor University, LANL, Inst. Physik, Universitaet Greifswald, Germany, IEAP, University Kiel, Germany, Consorzio RFX, Italy, Polymath Research Inc., INRS-EMT, AWE, ETSI Industriales, Spain, IPCP, Chernogolovka, GSI, Tech-X Corporation, Univerity of Nevada, Reno, Nevada, D.P. , University of Strathclyde, UK, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ci\^encias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, D.P., University of Strathclyde, UK, GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Portugal, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, LPGP Universit\'e Paris XI Orsay, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, Austin, Fusion Research Center, University of Texas, Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, University of Texas at Austin, E.N.S., Dept. Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, USA, National Institute for Fusion Science / The Graduate University for Advanced Studies, Japan, UC-Irvine, Graduate School of Energy Science, Kyoto University, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O.Box 451, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Russian Research Centre, Kurchatov Institute, University of California, San Diego, Department of Electrical Engineering, Tohoku University, Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute, Kyushu University, Chuo University, Communications and Power Industries, General Atomics, University of California-San Diego, U. Wisc., U. California-Irvine, UCI, FAR-TECH. Inc., Butler University, Butler U., FAR-TECH, Columbia U., Science Applications International Corporation, McLean, VA 22102, Commonwealth Technologies Inc., Alexandria, VA 22315, Research Support Instruments, Lanham, MD 20706, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington DC 20375, LLE/University of Rochester, Univ. of Georgia, Varna Tech. University, Bulgaria, IPP-Garching, Univ. Paris, NYU, Clemson, Auburn, Rollins College, UNAM, Mexico, U of Colorado, Boulder, CO, Ruhr-Universitaet Bochum, Bochum, Germany, CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, UK, UCB, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, Durham, NH 03824, Air Force Research Laboratory, Space Vehicles Directorate, Hanscom AFB, Massachusetts 01731, Rutherford Appleton, Didcott, UK, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, U. Delaware, Newark DE, Brigham Young University, Dept. Engineering, Nagoya University, Japan, UKAEA, and the ALCATOR C-MOD TEAM, PSI, KBSI, Princeton U., MIT-PSFC, Fusion Research Center, UT-Austin, MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Nova Photonics, Hiroshima University, Oak Ridge National Lab, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics Inc., Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Czech Inst. of Plasma Phys., Princeton University, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Institute for Fusion Studies, The University of Texas at Austin, UC-Davis, U. of Tokyo, The Johns Hopkins University, Johns Hopkins University, U. Washington, U.C. San Diego, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, GSI, Darmstadt, Germany, UCLM, 13071 Ciudad Real, Spain, IPCP, Chernogolovka, Russia, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Universit\"atsplatz 3, D-18051 Rostock, Germany, CCLRC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Didcot OX11 0QX, Great Britain Clarendon Laboratory,, L-399, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, P.O. Box 808, Livermore, CA 94551, USA, University of California/LLNL, University of Rochester/LLE, UC Davis, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Forschungszentrum Karlsruhe, National Academy of Sciences, House Science Committee, Office of Science and Technology Policy, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. Rochester, Atomic Weapons Establishment, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, China Academy of Engineering Physics, UR-LLE, University of Michigan, Naval Research Laboratory Plasma Physics Division Washington DC, Ktech corp., Sandia National Labs, INFM-Universita di Padova, INFM-Politecnico di Milano, VNIIFTRI and IHED, RAS, Prism Computational Sciences, Prism Computational Sciences, Inc., Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka, Japan, Institute of Laser Engineering and Graduate school of Engineering, Osaka University, Osaka, Japan, University of Oxford, Tokyo Inst. Tech., Lawrence Livermore National Lab, M.I.T., CEA, BP12, 91680 Bruyeres le Chatel, France, LCP\&FD, Naval Research Lab, Laser Plasma Branch, SAIC and Physics Department, NRCN, Israel, Berkeley Research Associates, Utsunomiya University, LOASIS Program, LBNL, Institute for Advanced Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, LOASIS Program, LBNL and Institute for Advanced Physics, Chang Hwa Norman University, Taiwan, Physics Department, Indian Institute of Technology, India, Univ. of Maryland, IST (Portugal), Voss Scientific, Physics Department, Technion - Israel Institute of technology, Haifa 32000, Israel, Dept. of Phys., Technion, Haifa, Israel, APS, Ridge, NY and BNL, Upton, Long Island, NY, BNL, Upton, Long Island, NY, Golp / Centro de F\'isica dos Plasmas, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, Plasma Research Laboratory, Columbia University, New York, New York 10027, West Virginia University, Institute for Fusion Studies, Univ. of California, San Diego, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Association Culham, Imperial College London, UCLA Physics and Astronomy Department, Max-Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, D-85748 Garching, Germany, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla Fusione, Frascati, Italy, EURATOM-UKAEA Fusion Association, Culham, UK, Asociaci\'on EURATOM-CIEMAT, CIEMAT, Madrid, Spain, IFP-CNR, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA-CNR sulla Fusione, Milano, Italy, Col. School of Mines, USA, CFN/IST Lisbon, PT, IPP Garching, DE, VR KTH Stockholm, SE, UKAEA, UK, FOM Rijnhuizen, NL, PPPL,USA, EURATOM-Garching, Juelich, EURATOM-Confederation Suisse, EURATOM-VR, EURATOM-TEKES, Euratom/UKAEA Fusion Association, UK, Association Euratom-Tekes, VTT, Finland, Dept. of Physics, Univeristy of Strathclyde, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Association, VR KTH Stockholm, Sweden, CEA, France, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, National Fusion Research Center, Korea, FOM-Institute for Plasma Physics Rijnhuizen, Association EURATOM-FOM, The Netherlands, www.rijnh.nl, Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Forschungszentrum Julich, Association EURATOM-FZJ, Trilateral Euregio Cluster, Germany, www.fz-juelich.de/ipp, U.S. Coast Guard Academy/Stevens Inst of Tech., USCG Academy/Stevens Inst. Tech., L.T.C., Italy, IFP-CNR, Italy, ENEA, Frascati, Italy, CREATE, Napoli, Italy, Universita' di Bari, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universita' di Lecce, Italy, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, CNR I.F.P., Italy, CNR, Italy, University of Alberta, The Ohio State University, U. of California, Los Angeles, P. N. Lebedev Phys. Inst., Delta Search Labs., CUOS, U. of Michigan, University of Nis, Serbia, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, Yamaguchi University, Johns Hopkins Univesity, JHU, Compxco, Livermore CA, UCLA, Los Angeles CA, IFS, Austin TX, UCI, Irvine CA, PPPL, Princeton NJ, Princeton Plasma Phyics Laboratory, University of Wisconsin, ITER, PSI Center, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Utah State University, Logan, Utah 84322, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington 98195, Chalmers Univ. of Technology, Lehigh University, General Atomics Corporation, Princeton University, Plasma Physics Laboratory, RRC Kurchatov, Moscow, Russia, TRINITI, Moscow Region, Russia, Association EURATOM-CEA, Cadarache, France, CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM-Suisse, 1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Space Science Center, Univ. of New Hampshire, Inst. for Mathematics Applied to Geosciences, Natl. Center for Atmospheric Research, University of Tulsa, University of Colorado, UC Berkeley, Suleyman Demirel Univ, Isparta, Turkey, San Diego University, WVU, Tokyo Univ. of Agriculture and Technology, Japan, Kyushu Univ., Japan, University of New Mexico, Auburn University, National Fusion Research Center, Hanyang University, General Atomics, San Diego, CA 92186, GoLP/Centro de F\'isica dos Plasmas, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Dipartimento di Energetica, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, CEA-Cadarache, University of California at Berkeley, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093-0417, Cornell University, Swarthmore College, University of Cailfornia at Davis, Carleton College, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI, Franklin and Marshall College / NUF, Nova Photonics Inc., University of California, Los Angeles, SUNY Geneseo, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, Technological Educational Institue of Crete, Chania, Crete, Greece, Central Laser Facility, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon. OX11 0QX United Kingdom, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London. SW7 2BZ United Kingdom, LNLL, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, IPP Greifswald, UW-Madison, MIT - Plasma Science \& Fusion Cener, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Imperial College, UIUC, University of Nevada Reno, Nevada, USA, VTS, Albuquerque, NM, USA, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, USA, NumerEx, Albuquerque, NM, USA, Directed Energy Directorate, Air Force Research Laboratory, Kirtland AFB, NM, USA, University of California, Irvine, CA, Mount San Jacinto College, Manifee, CA, Cornell Univesity, Cornell University and P.N. Lebedev Physical Institute, Russia, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, Imperial College, London, UK, Univeristy of Nevada, Reno, Ktech Corporation, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, University of California at Los Angeles, CA 90095 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, AWE, Aldermaston, Paris Observatory, FEE CTU in Prague, Czech Republic, Institute of Pulsed Systems, Moscow, RRC Kurchatov Institute, Moscow, Czech Technical University, Faculty of Electrical Engineering, KTECH, UNM, NSTEC, Berkeley Scholars Inc., HY-Tech Research, Inc., L-3 Titan Group, L-3 Pulse Sciences, NumerEx, Berkeley Scholars, Naval Research Lab, Observatoire de Paris, (LUTH), 92195 Meudon, France, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185 USA, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London SW7 2BW, U.K, K-tech Corp., University of Chicago, Institute of Physics, PALS Center, CNRS/LPN, DIAS, Dublin, ARTEP, inc, OCIAM-Oxford, UK, University Greifswald, Space Science Center, Institute for the Study of Earth, Oceans, and Space, University of New Hampshire, Durham, NH 03824, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, Institut for Physics, University Greifswald, 17487 Greifswald, Germany, Korea Research Institute of Standards and Science, Agency for Defense Development, U. Toronto, UTIAS, U. St. Thomas, Auburn U., U. Maryland, U. Texas-Austin, Kharkov IPT, MPIG, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Lehigh U., L.L.E., A.W.E., LLE, Univ of Rochester, NY, AWE, Aldermaston, UK, M.I.T, Boston, MA, Los Alamos National Lab, Los Alamos, NM, K-Tech Corporation, Albuquerque, NM, General Atomics, La Jolla, CA, Prism Computational Sciences, Madison, WI, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, 87185-1196, LLE, Institute for Electronics and Applied Physics, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London, UK, CCLRC - Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Univ. of Colorado, Univ. of Colorado; Tech-X Corp., Stanford Linear Accelerator Center, SLAC, University of California Los Angeles, Instituto Superior Tecnico Portugal, Univ. of Colorado, Tech-X Corporation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos NM 87545 USA, Blackett Laboratory, Department of Physics, Imperial College, London SW7 2AZ, United Kingdom, Florida A\&M University, Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics, IREAP, University of Maryland, College Park, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Max-Planck-Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, Greifswald, Germany, RUB, Germany, Physics \& Astronomy, UCLA, Fox Chase Cancer Center, Philadelphia, PA 19111, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, S7N 5E2 Canada, Queen Mary University, Osaka Univ., Redmond Plasma Physics Laboratory, University of Washington, Plasma Dynamics Laboratory, University of Washington, Seattle, WA 98195, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, UC Irvine, Univ. Nevada, Air Force Research Laboratory, North Carolina State University, Osaka University, Univ. Cal. Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Ioffe Physico-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg 194021, Russia, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Washington, Himeji Institute of Technology, Consorzio RFX - Associazione Euratom-ENEA Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 - Padova Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Padova, Italy, University of Wisconsim, Madison, WI, USA, EPFL, University of Wisconsin-Madison and the Center for Magnetic Self-Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, UW-Madison and Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison. Madison, WI 53706, Consorzio RFX, University of Wisconsin - Madison and CMSO, UW - Madison, University of Wisconsin-Madison, WI 53706, Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Alberta Edmonton, CLF Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, TEI Crete, CELIA, France, LULI, France, CEA/DPTA, France, Fox Chase Cancer Center, USA, Graduate School of Eng. Osaka Univ. Japan, CELIA, France; CEA/DPTA, France, LLE, U. of Rochester, L-3 Communications Pulse Sciences, ITEP, Ktech, IC, Observatoire de Paris, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, 87185-1193, U.~California-San Diego, SWIP, L-3, Titan Division, Air Force Research Lab, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, NumerEx, Ithaca, NY, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, Max-Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Universita' di Milano, Italy, Grad. Sch. Frontier Sci., Univ. Tokyo, Japan, Argonne National Laboratory, U. Chicago, Argonne National Lab, NMIMT, LPGP Universit\'e Paris XI, CRPP-EPFL, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico, USA 87545, CIPS,University of Colorado, CIPS, University of Colorado, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, UW-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge,Tennessee, Dept. of Electrical Engineering, UCLA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, CompX, Del Mar, CA, USA, UC-Los Angeles, CA, USA, UW-Madison, WI, USA, University of California-Los Angeles, HSX Plasma Laboratory; University of Wisconsin-Madison, Physics Department, Auburn University, Univ. Tenn. Knoxville, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Greifswald, Germany, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ 08543, PPPL, USA, Kyushu University, Fukuoka, Japan, Iwamura Electric Co. Osaka, Japan, IFS, UT-Austin, U. of York, IFS, Uinv. Texas-Austin, U. of Rochester, Science Application International Corporation, Science Applications International Corporation, McLean, Virginia, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, D.C., University of Reno, Nevada, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Reno, Nevada, Sandia National Lab., Los Alamos National Lab., CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Lab, Ohio State U., ILE, Osaka Univ., Grad. School of Eng. \& ILE, Osaka Univ., ILE, Osaka University, Tata Inst. Fund. Physics, India, SAIC, Observatoire de Paris, France, Weizmann Inst. of Science, Voss Sci., NSTec

    • A.V. Maximov

      Los Alamos National Laboratory, Kyoto University, JAEA, University of Maryland, SPbU, AFRL, Drexel University, University of California, Irvine, General Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, College of Science and Technology, Nihon University, Naval Research Laboratory, ASI Robicon, Italy, Ansaldo-Ricerche, Italy, CESI, Italy, GRTN, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Ansaldo, Italy, KM, Germany, UCSD, USA, Ruhr-Universitaet Bochum, Germany, Utsunomiya University, Japan, Fudan University, Univerity Greifswald, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratory, Oxford University, Oxford, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Christian-Albrechts Universit\"at, Kiel, Germany, Dept. of Physics \& Astronomy, University of Iowa, USA, UNR, Bochum U., LBNL, LLE, University of Rochester, PPPL, University of Rochester, MIT, LLNL, FAR-TECH Inc., Plasma Physics Division, NRL, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CompX, EURATON/UKAEA Fusion Assoc.-Culham, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, SNL, Kurchatov Institute, Moscow, Russia, SciberQuest, Inc/UCSD, FAR-TECH, Inc., Gunma University, Nihon University, Institut of Physics,University Greifswald, Germany, Institute for High Energy Densities, Moscow, Russia, Inst. Theoretical Physics and Astrophysics, Univ Kiel, Germany, Inst Theoretische Physik und Astrophysik, Universitaet Kiel, Germany, Inst. Theoretical Physics and Astrophysics, University Kiel, Germany, Institut fur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"{a}t, 40225 Dusseldorf, Germany, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'{e}e, ENSTA, CNRS UMR7639, Ecole Polytechnique, Chemin de la Huni\`{e}re, 91761 Palaiseau, France, Institute for Chemical Research, Kyoto University, Japan, Central Research Institute of Electric Power Industry, Japan, Advanced Photon Research Center, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, Japan, CUOS, U. of. Mich., LOA, Dep. Rad. Oncology, U. of. Mich., Phys. Inst., RAS, Physics Dept., MS-220, Univ. of Nevada, Dipartimento di Energetica, Univ. di Roma 1 ``La Sapienza", Roma, Italy, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS-Ecole Polytechnique, France, Istituto Nazionale per la Fisica della Materia and Dipartimento di Fisica "Enrico Fermi", Universita di Pisa, Italy, Institut fur Laser-und Plasmaphysik, Heinrich-Heine-Universitat, Germany, School of Mathematics and Physics, The Queen's Univ. of Belfast, UK, Laboratoire pour l’Utilisation des Lasers Intenses, CNRS-CEA-Ecole Polytecnique-Univ., France, Fox Chase Cancer Center, FOCUS, University of Michigan; University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Los Alamos National Lab, Queens University Belfast, Heinrich Heine University Duesseldorf, Ecole Polytechnique, LULI, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, Moscow State University, IST, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of Nevada, Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Graduate School for the Creation of New Photnics Industries, Oxford University, CEA, LULI, CELIA, Universite Bordeaux, UCSD, U. Alberta, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, NRL, AWE Aldermaston, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Nevada, Reno, U. of Nevada, Reno, PSFC, MIT, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London SW7 2BW, UK, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology (AIST), University of Hyogo, Nihon UNiversity, Univ. of New Mexico, University of Missouri-Columbia, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, University of Alabama, Huntsville AL, NASA/Maarshall Space Flight Center, Huntsville, AL, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Department of Physics, Rollins College, White Park, Florida 32789, Department of Physics, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, Alabama 36949-5311, Tohoku University, Japan, Center for Plasma Edge Simulation, Univ. of Colorado, Boulder, Univ. Maryland, Univ. Delaware, Resource Systems Group, Inc, IPP Garching, GA, U of MD, Dartmouth College, UC-Berkeley, Cambridge University, U.C.S.D., Hitachi Kokusai Electric Inc., Japan, National Institute for Fusion Science, Japan, GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Portugal, University of California Los Angeles, CA 900095, U.S.A., GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, USC, University of Colorado at Boulder, Courant Institute, New York University, New York, U.S.A., U. Colorado Boulder CIPS, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab., Swedish Institute for Physics, Sweden, Max-Planck Institute, Garching, Germany, Imperial College, UK, University of New Hampshire, USA, National Astronomical Observatory, Japan, Max-Planck Institute, Lindau, Germany, Charles University, Prague, Czech Republic, University of New Hampshire, University of Copenhagen, Denmark, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, USA, Center for Magnetic Self-organization, PPPL, Princeton U, Princeton NJ 08543, University of Iowa, Dalian University of Technology, Utah State Univeristy, Advanced Technology Division, SFA Inc., Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, IEAP, University Kiel, Olshausenstr. 40-60, 24098 Kiel, Germany, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Nagoya University, National Institute for Fusion Science, IPP, Garching, IPP, FZ Juelich, FOM, Riso, ORNL, Oak Ridge, TN, MIT, Cambridge, MA, PPPL, Princeton, NJ, ORNL, Lodestar Research Corporation, MIT, Cambridge MA, USA, Universidad Carlos III de Madrid, Madrid, Spain, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, CR Frascati, Roma, Italy, Associazione Euratom-CNR sulla Fusione, IFP-CNR, Milano, Italy, University of Maryland, College Park, HyperV Technologies Corp., Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics (IREAP), University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, Plasma Research Centre, Univ. of Tsukuba, MIT PSFC, Columbia University, MIT Plasma Science \& Fusion Center, Kyusyu Univ., Nihon Univ., Univ. Tokyo, University of Tokyo, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Texas A\&M University, FLASH Center, The University of Chicago, The University of Manchester, UK, Berkeley Research Associates, Inc., Physics Department, Nuclear Research Center, Negev, Beer Sheva ISRAEL, Berkeley Research Associates, Inc., and Physics Department, Nuclear Research Center, Negev, Beer Sheva ISRAEL, Phys. Dept., NRCN, Israel, Fusion Science Center, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, Dipartimento di Energetica, Universita' di Roma ``La Sapienza'', Roma, Italy, Commissariat \`a l'Energie Atomique, Centre DAM Ile de France, BP 12, 91680 Bruy\`eres le Ch\^atel, France, Science Applications International Corporation, Institute of General Physics, Moscow, Russia, Department of Fundamental Energy Science, Kyoto University, Gokasho, Uji, 611-0011 Japan, CASPER - Baylor University, LANL, Inst. Physik, Universitaet Greifswald, Germany, IEAP, University Kiel, Germany, Consorzio RFX, Italy, Polymath Research Inc., INRS-EMT, AWE, ETSI Industriales, Spain, IPCP, Chernogolovka, GSI, Tech-X Corporation, Univerity of Nevada, Reno, Nevada, D.P. , University of Strathclyde, UK, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ci\^encias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, D.P., University of Strathclyde, UK, GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Portugal, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, LPGP Universit\'e Paris XI Orsay, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, Austin, Fusion Research Center, University of Texas, Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, University of Texas at Austin, E.N.S., Dept. Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, USA, National Institute for Fusion Science / The Graduate University for Advanced Studies, Japan, UC-Irvine, Graduate School of Energy Science, Kyoto University, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O.Box 451, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Russian Research Centre, Kurchatov Institute, University of California, San Diego, Department of Electrical Engineering, Tohoku University, Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute, Kyushu University, Chuo University, Communications and Power Industries, General Atomics, University of California-San Diego, U. Wisc., U. California-Irvine, UCI, FAR-TECH. Inc., Butler University, Butler U., FAR-TECH, Columbia U., Science Applications International Corporation, McLean, VA 22102, Commonwealth Technologies Inc., Alexandria, VA 22315, Research Support Instruments, Lanham, MD 20706, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington DC 20375, LLE/University of Rochester, Univ. of Georgia, Varna Tech. University, Bulgaria, IPP-Garching, Univ. Paris, NYU, Clemson, Auburn, Rollins College, UNAM, Mexico, U of Colorado, Boulder, CO, Ruhr-Universitaet Bochum, Bochum, Germany, CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, UK, UCB, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, Durham, NH 03824, Air Force Research Laboratory, Space Vehicles Directorate, Hanscom AFB, Massachusetts 01731, Rutherford Appleton, Didcott, UK, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, U. Delaware, Newark DE, Brigham Young University, Dept. Engineering, Nagoya University, Japan, UKAEA, and the ALCATOR C-MOD TEAM, PSI, KBSI, Princeton U., MIT-PSFC, Fusion Research Center, UT-Austin, MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Nova Photonics, Hiroshima University, Oak Ridge National Lab, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics Inc., Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Czech Inst. of Plasma Phys., Princeton University, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Institute for Fusion Studies, The University of Texas at Austin, UC-Davis, U. of Tokyo, The Johns Hopkins University, Johns Hopkins University, U. Washington, U.C. San Diego, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, GSI, Darmstadt, Germany, UCLM, 13071 Ciudad Real, Spain, IPCP, Chernogolovka, Russia, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Universit\"atsplatz 3, D-18051 Rostock, Germany, CCLRC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Didcot OX11 0QX, Great Britain Clarendon Laboratory,, L-399, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, P.O. Box 808, Livermore, CA 94551, USA, University of California/LLNL, University of Rochester/LLE, UC Davis, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Forschungszentrum Karlsruhe, National Academy of Sciences, House Science Committee, Office of Science and Technology Policy, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. Rochester, Atomic Weapons Establishment, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, China Academy of Engineering Physics, UR-LLE, University of Michigan, Naval Research Laboratory Plasma Physics Division Washington DC, Ktech corp., Sandia National Labs, INFM-Universita di Padova, INFM-Politecnico di Milano, VNIIFTRI and IHED, RAS, Prism Computational Sciences, Prism Computational Sciences, Inc., Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka, Japan, Institute of Laser Engineering and Graduate school of Engineering, Osaka University, Osaka, Japan, University of Oxford, Tokyo Inst. Tech., Lawrence Livermore National Lab, M.I.T., CEA, BP12, 91680 Bruyeres le Chatel, France, LCP\&FD, Naval Research Lab, Laser Plasma Branch, SAIC and Physics Department, NRCN, Israel, Berkeley Research Associates, Utsunomiya University, LOASIS Program, LBNL, Institute for Advanced Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, LOASIS Program, LBNL and Institute for Advanced Physics, Chang Hwa Norman University, Taiwan, Physics Department, Indian Institute of Technology, India, Univ. of Maryland, IST (Portugal), Voss Scientific, Physics Department, Technion - Israel Institute of technology, Haifa 32000, Israel, Dept. of Phys., Technion, Haifa, Israel, APS, Ridge, NY and BNL, Upton, Long Island, NY, BNL, Upton, Long Island, NY, Golp / Centro de F\'isica dos Plasmas, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, Plasma Research Laboratory, Columbia University, New York, New York 10027, West Virginia University, Institute for Fusion Studies, Univ. of California, San Diego, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Association Culham, Imperial College London, UCLA Physics and Astronomy Department, Max-Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, D-85748 Garching, Germany, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla Fusione, Frascati, Italy, EURATOM-UKAEA Fusion Association, Culham, UK, Asociaci\'on EURATOM-CIEMAT, CIEMAT, Madrid, Spain, IFP-CNR, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA-CNR sulla Fusione, Milano, Italy, Col. School of Mines, USA, CFN/IST Lisbon, PT, IPP Garching, DE, VR KTH Stockholm, SE, UKAEA, UK, FOM Rijnhuizen, NL, PPPL,USA, EURATOM-Garching, Juelich, EURATOM-Confederation Suisse, EURATOM-VR, EURATOM-TEKES, Euratom/UKAEA Fusion Association, UK, Association Euratom-Tekes, VTT, Finland, Dept. of Physics, Univeristy of Strathclyde, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Association, VR KTH Stockholm, Sweden, CEA, France, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, National Fusion Research Center, Korea, FOM-Institute for Plasma Physics Rijnhuizen, Association EURATOM-FOM, The Netherlands, www.rijnh.nl, Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Forschungszentrum Julich, Association EURATOM-FZJ, Trilateral Euregio Cluster, Germany, www.fz-juelich.de/ipp, U.S. Coast Guard Academy/Stevens Inst of Tech., USCG Academy/Stevens Inst. Tech., L.T.C., Italy, IFP-CNR, Italy, ENEA, Frascati, Italy, CREATE, Napoli, Italy, Universita' di Bari, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universita' di Lecce, Italy, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, CNR I.F.P., Italy, CNR, Italy, University of Alberta, The Ohio State University, U. of California, Los Angeles, P. N. Lebedev Phys. Inst., Delta Search Labs., CUOS, U. of Michigan, University of Nis, Serbia, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, Yamaguchi University, Johns Hopkins Univesity, JHU, Compxco, Livermore CA, UCLA, Los Angeles CA, IFS, Austin TX, UCI, Irvine CA, PPPL, Princeton NJ, Princeton Plasma Phyics Laboratory, University of Wisconsin, ITER, PSI Center, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Utah State University, Logan, Utah 84322, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington 98195, Chalmers Univ. of Technology, Lehigh University, General Atomics Corporation, Princeton University, Plasma Physics Laboratory, RRC Kurchatov, Moscow, Russia, TRINITI, Moscow Region, Russia, Association EURATOM-CEA, Cadarache, France, CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM-Suisse, 1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Space Science Center, Univ. of New Hampshire, Inst. for Mathematics Applied to Geosciences, Natl. Center for Atmospheric Research, University of Tulsa, University of Colorado, UC Berkeley, Suleyman Demirel Univ, Isparta, Turkey, San Diego University, WVU, Tokyo Univ. of Agriculture and Technology, Japan, Kyushu Univ., Japan, University of New Mexico, Auburn University, National Fusion Research Center, Hanyang University, General Atomics, San Diego, CA 92186, GoLP/Centro de F\'isica dos Plasmas, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Dipartimento di Energetica, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, CEA-Cadarache, University of California at Berkeley, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093-0417, Cornell University, Swarthmore College, University of Cailfornia at Davis, Carleton College, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI, Franklin and Marshall College / NUF, Nova Photonics Inc., University of California, Los Angeles, SUNY Geneseo, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, Technological Educational Institue of Crete, Chania, Crete, Greece, Central Laser Facility, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon. OX11 0QX United Kingdom, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London. SW7 2BZ United Kingdom, LNLL, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, IPP Greifswald, UW-Madison, MIT - Plasma Science \& Fusion Cener, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Imperial College, UIUC, University of Nevada Reno, Nevada, USA, VTS, Albuquerque, NM, USA, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, USA, NumerEx, Albuquerque, NM, USA, Directed Energy Directorate, Air Force Research Laboratory, Kirtland AFB, NM, USA, University of California, Irvine, CA, Mount San Jacinto College, Manifee, CA, Cornell Univesity, Cornell University and P.N. Lebedev Physical Institute, Russia, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, Imperial College, London, UK, Univeristy of Nevada, Reno, Ktech Corporation, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, University of California at Los Angeles, CA 90095 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, AWE, Aldermaston, Paris Observatory, FEE CTU in Prague, Czech Republic, Institute of Pulsed Systems, Moscow, RRC Kurchatov Institute, Moscow, Czech Technical University, Faculty of Electrical Engineering, KTECH, UNM, NSTEC, Berkeley Scholars Inc., HY-Tech Research, Inc., L-3 Titan Group, L-3 Pulse Sciences, NumerEx, Berkeley Scholars, Naval Research Lab, Observatoire de Paris, (LUTH), 92195 Meudon, France, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185 USA, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London SW7 2BW, U.K, K-tech Corp., University of Chicago, Institute of Physics, PALS Center, CNRS/LPN, DIAS, Dublin, ARTEP, inc, OCIAM-Oxford, UK, University Greifswald, Space Science Center, Institute for the Study of Earth, Oceans, and Space, University of New Hampshire, Durham, NH 03824, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, Institut for Physics, University Greifswald, 17487 Greifswald, Germany, Korea Research Institute of Standards and Science, Agency for Defense Development, U. Toronto, UTIAS, U. St. Thomas, Auburn U., U. Maryland, U. Texas-Austin, Kharkov IPT, MPIG, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Lehigh U., L.L.E., A.W.E., LLE, Univ of Rochester, NY, AWE, Aldermaston, UK, M.I.T, Boston, MA, Los Alamos National Lab, Los Alamos, NM, K-Tech Corporation, Albuquerque, NM, General Atomics, La Jolla, CA, Prism Computational Sciences, Madison, WI, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, 87185-1196, LLE, Institute for Electronics and Applied Physics, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London, UK, CCLRC - Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Univ. of Colorado, Univ. of Colorado; Tech-X Corp., Stanford Linear Accelerator Center, SLAC, University of California Los Angeles, Instituto Superior Tecnico Portugal, Univ. of Colorado, Tech-X Corporation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos NM 87545 USA, Blackett Laboratory, Department of Physics, Imperial College, London SW7 2AZ, United Kingdom, Florida A\&M University, Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics, IREAP, University of Maryland, College Park, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Max-Planck-Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, Greifswald, Germany, RUB, Germany, Physics \& Astronomy, UCLA, Fox Chase Cancer Center, Philadelphia, PA 19111, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, S7N 5E2 Canada, Queen Mary University, Osaka Univ., Redmond Plasma Physics Laboratory, University of Washington, Plasma Dynamics Laboratory, University of Washington, Seattle, WA 98195, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, UC Irvine, Univ. Nevada, Air Force Research Laboratory, North Carolina State University, Osaka University, Univ. Cal. Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Ioffe Physico-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg 194021, Russia, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Washington, Himeji Institute of Technology, Consorzio RFX - Associazione Euratom-ENEA Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 - Padova Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Padova, Italy, University of Wisconsim, Madison, WI, USA, EPFL, University of Wisconsin-Madison and the Center for Magnetic Self-Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, UW-Madison and Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison. Madison, WI 53706, Consorzio RFX, University of Wisconsin - Madison and CMSO, UW - Madison, University of Wisconsin-Madison, WI 53706, Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Alberta Edmonton, CLF Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, TEI Crete, CELIA, France, LULI, France, CEA/DPTA, France, Fox Chase Cancer Center, USA, Graduate School of Eng. Osaka Univ. Japan, CELIA, France; CEA/DPTA, France, LLE, U. of Rochester, L-3 Communications Pulse Sciences, ITEP, Ktech, IC, Observatoire de Paris, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, 87185-1193, U.~California-San Diego, SWIP, L-3, Titan Division, Air Force Research Lab, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, NumerEx, Ithaca, NY, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, Max-Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Universita' di Milano, Italy, Grad. Sch. Frontier Sci., Univ. Tokyo, Japan, Argonne National Laboratory, U. Chicago, Argonne National Lab, NMIMT, LPGP Universit\'e Paris XI, CRPP-EPFL, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico, USA 87545, CIPS,University of Colorado, CIPS, University of Colorado, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, UW-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge,Tennessee, Dept. of Electrical Engineering, UCLA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, CompX, Del Mar, CA, USA, UC-Los Angeles, CA, USA, UW-Madison, WI, USA, University of California-Los Angeles, HSX Plasma Laboratory; University of Wisconsin-Madison, Physics Department, Auburn University, Univ. Tenn. Knoxville, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Greifswald, Germany, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ 08543, PPPL, USA, Kyushu University, Fukuoka, Japan, Iwamura Electric Co. Osaka, Japan, IFS, UT-Austin, U. of York, IFS, Uinv. Texas-Austin, U. of Rochester, Science Application International Corporation, Science Applications International Corporation, McLean, Virginia, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, D.C., University of Reno, Nevada, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Reno, Nevada, Sandia National Lab., Los Alamos National Lab., CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Lab, Ohio State U., ILE, Osaka Univ., Grad. School of Eng. \& ILE, Osaka Univ., ILE, Osaka University, Tata Inst. Fund. Physics, India, SAIC, Observatoire de Paris, France, Weizmann Inst. of Science, Voss Sci., NSTec

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  • Progress and plans for the Free-Boundary PTRANSP project

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    Authors

    • A.V. Maximov

      Los Alamos National Laboratory, Kyoto University, JAEA, University of Maryland, SPbU, AFRL, Drexel University, University of California, Irvine, General Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, College of Science and Technology, Nihon University, Naval Research Laboratory, ASI Robicon, Italy, Ansaldo-Ricerche, Italy, CESI, Italy, GRTN, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Ansaldo, Italy, KM, Germany, UCSD, USA, Ruhr-Universitaet Bochum, Germany, Utsunomiya University, Japan, Fudan University, Univerity Greifswald, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratory, Oxford University, Oxford, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Christian-Albrechts Universit\"at, Kiel, Germany, Dept. of Physics \& Astronomy, University of Iowa, USA, UNR, Bochum U., LBNL, LLE, University of Rochester, PPPL, University of Rochester, MIT, LLNL, FAR-TECH Inc., Plasma Physics Division, NRL, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CompX, EURATON/UKAEA Fusion Assoc.-Culham, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, SNL, Kurchatov Institute, Moscow, Russia, SciberQuest, Inc/UCSD, FAR-TECH, Inc., Gunma University, Nihon University, Institut of Physics,University Greifswald, Germany, Institute for High Energy Densities, Moscow, Russia, Inst. Theoretical Physics and Astrophysics, Univ Kiel, Germany, Inst Theoretische Physik und Astrophysik, Universitaet Kiel, Germany, Inst. Theoretical Physics and Astrophysics, University Kiel, Germany, Institut fur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"{a}t, 40225 Dusseldorf, Germany, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'{e}e, ENSTA, CNRS UMR7639, Ecole Polytechnique, Chemin de la Huni\`{e}re, 91761 Palaiseau, France, Institute for Chemical Research, Kyoto University, Japan, Central Research Institute of Electric Power Industry, Japan, Advanced Photon Research Center, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, Japan, CUOS, U. of. Mich., LOA, Dep. Rad. Oncology, U. of. Mich., Phys. Inst., RAS, Physics Dept., MS-220, Univ. of Nevada, Dipartimento di Energetica, Univ. di Roma 1 ``La Sapienza", Roma, Italy, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS-Ecole Polytechnique, France, Istituto Nazionale per la Fisica della Materia and Dipartimento di Fisica "Enrico Fermi", Universita di Pisa, Italy, Institut fur Laser-und Plasmaphysik, Heinrich-Heine-Universitat, Germany, School of Mathematics and Physics, The Queen's Univ. of Belfast, UK, Laboratoire pour l’Utilisation des Lasers Intenses, CNRS-CEA-Ecole Polytecnique-Univ., France, Fox Chase Cancer Center, FOCUS, University of Michigan; University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Los Alamos National Lab, Queens University Belfast, Heinrich Heine University Duesseldorf, Ecole Polytechnique, LULI, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, Moscow State University, IST, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of Nevada, Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Graduate School for the Creation of New Photnics Industries, Oxford University, CEA, LULI, CELIA, Universite Bordeaux, UCSD, U. Alberta, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, NRL, AWE Aldermaston, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Nevada, Reno, U. of Nevada, Reno, PSFC, MIT, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London SW7 2BW, UK, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology (AIST), University of Hyogo, Nihon UNiversity, Univ. of New Mexico, University of Missouri-Columbia, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, University of Alabama, Huntsville AL, NASA/Maarshall Space Flight Center, Huntsville, AL, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Department of Physics, Rollins College, White Park, Florida 32789, Department of Physics, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, Alabama 36949-5311, Tohoku University, Japan, Center for Plasma Edge Simulation, Univ. of Colorado, Boulder, Univ. Maryland, Univ. Delaware, Resource Systems Group, Inc, IPP Garching, GA, U of MD, Dartmouth College, UC-Berkeley, Cambridge University, U.C.S.D., Hitachi Kokusai Electric Inc., Japan, National Institute for Fusion Science, Japan, GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Portugal, University of California Los Angeles, CA 900095, U.S.A., GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, USC, University of Colorado at Boulder, Courant Institute, New York University, New York, U.S.A., U. Colorado Boulder CIPS, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab., Swedish Institute for Physics, Sweden, Max-Planck Institute, Garching, Germany, Imperial College, UK, University of New Hampshire, USA, National Astronomical Observatory, Japan, Max-Planck Institute, Lindau, Germany, Charles University, Prague, Czech Republic, University of New Hampshire, University of Copenhagen, Denmark, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, USA, Center for Magnetic Self-organization, PPPL, Princeton U, Princeton NJ 08543, University of Iowa, Dalian University of Technology, Utah State Univeristy, Advanced Technology Division, SFA Inc., Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, IEAP, University Kiel, Olshausenstr. 40-60, 24098 Kiel, Germany, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Nagoya University, National Institute for Fusion Science, IPP, Garching, IPP, FZ Juelich, FOM, Riso, ORNL, Oak Ridge, TN, MIT, Cambridge, MA, PPPL, Princeton, NJ, ORNL, Lodestar Research Corporation, MIT, Cambridge MA, USA, Universidad Carlos III de Madrid, Madrid, Spain, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, CR Frascati, Roma, Italy, Associazione Euratom-CNR sulla Fusione, IFP-CNR, Milano, Italy, University of Maryland, College Park, HyperV Technologies Corp., Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics (IREAP), University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, Plasma Research Centre, Univ. of Tsukuba, MIT PSFC, Columbia University, MIT Plasma Science \& Fusion Center, Kyusyu Univ., Nihon Univ., Univ. Tokyo, University of Tokyo, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Texas A\&M University, FLASH Center, The University of Chicago, The University of Manchester, UK, Berkeley Research Associates, Inc., Physics Department, Nuclear Research Center, Negev, Beer Sheva ISRAEL, Berkeley Research Associates, Inc., and Physics Department, Nuclear Research Center, Negev, Beer Sheva ISRAEL, Phys. Dept., NRCN, Israel, Fusion Science Center, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, Dipartimento di Energetica, Universita' di Roma ``La Sapienza'', Roma, Italy, Commissariat \`a l'Energie Atomique, Centre DAM Ile de France, BP 12, 91680 Bruy\`eres le Ch\^atel, France, Science Applications International Corporation, Institute of General Physics, Moscow, Russia, Department of Fundamental Energy Science, Kyoto University, Gokasho, Uji, 611-0011 Japan, CASPER - Baylor University, LANL, Inst. Physik, Universitaet Greifswald, Germany, IEAP, University Kiel, Germany, Consorzio RFX, Italy, Polymath Research Inc., INRS-EMT, AWE, ETSI Industriales, Spain, IPCP, Chernogolovka, GSI, Tech-X Corporation, Univerity of Nevada, Reno, Nevada, D.P. , University of Strathclyde, UK, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ci\^encias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, D.P., University of Strathclyde, UK, GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Portugal, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, LPGP Universit\'e Paris XI Orsay, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, Austin, Fusion Research Center, University of Texas, Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, University of Texas at Austin, E.N.S., Dept. Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, USA, National Institute for Fusion Science / The Graduate University for Advanced Studies, Japan, UC-Irvine, Graduate School of Energy Science, Kyoto University, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O.Box 451, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Russian Research Centre, Kurchatov Institute, University of California, San Diego, Department of Electrical Engineering, Tohoku University, Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute, Kyushu University, Chuo University, Communications and Power Industries, General Atomics, University of California-San Diego, U. Wisc., U. California-Irvine, UCI, FAR-TECH. Inc., Butler University, Butler U., FAR-TECH, Columbia U., Science Applications International Corporation, McLean, VA 22102, Commonwealth Technologies Inc., Alexandria, VA 22315, Research Support Instruments, Lanham, MD 20706, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington DC 20375, LLE/University of Rochester, Univ. of Georgia, Varna Tech. University, Bulgaria, IPP-Garching, Univ. Paris, NYU, Clemson, Auburn, Rollins College, UNAM, Mexico, U of Colorado, Boulder, CO, Ruhr-Universitaet Bochum, Bochum, Germany, CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, UK, UCB, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, Durham, NH 03824, Air Force Research Laboratory, Space Vehicles Directorate, Hanscom AFB, Massachusetts 01731, Rutherford Appleton, Didcott, UK, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, U. Delaware, Newark DE, Brigham Young University, Dept. Engineering, Nagoya University, Japan, UKAEA, and the ALCATOR C-MOD TEAM, PSI, KBSI, Princeton U., MIT-PSFC, Fusion Research Center, UT-Austin, MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Nova Photonics, Hiroshima University, Oak Ridge National Lab, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics Inc., Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Czech Inst. of Plasma Phys., Princeton University, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Institute for Fusion Studies, The University of Texas at Austin, UC-Davis, U. of Tokyo, The Johns Hopkins University, Johns Hopkins University, U. Washington, U.C. San Diego, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, GSI, Darmstadt, Germany, UCLM, 13071 Ciudad Real, Spain, IPCP, Chernogolovka, Russia, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Universit\"atsplatz 3, D-18051 Rostock, Germany, CCLRC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Didcot OX11 0QX, Great Britain Clarendon Laboratory,, L-399, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, P.O. Box 808, Livermore, CA 94551, USA, University of California/LLNL, University of Rochester/LLE, UC Davis, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Forschungszentrum Karlsruhe, National Academy of Sciences, House Science Committee, Office of Science and Technology Policy, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. Rochester, Atomic Weapons Establishment, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, China Academy of Engineering Physics, UR-LLE, University of Michigan, Naval Research Laboratory Plasma Physics Division Washington DC, Ktech corp., Sandia National Labs, INFM-Universita di Padova, INFM-Politecnico di Milano, VNIIFTRI and IHED, RAS, Prism Computational Sciences, Prism Computational Sciences, Inc., Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka, Japan, Institute of Laser Engineering and Graduate school of Engineering, Osaka University, Osaka, Japan, University of Oxford, Tokyo Inst. Tech., Lawrence Livermore National Lab, M.I.T., CEA, BP12, 91680 Bruyeres le Chatel, France, LCP\&FD, Naval Research Lab, Laser Plasma Branch, SAIC and Physics Department, NRCN, Israel, Berkeley Research Associates, Utsunomiya University, LOASIS Program, LBNL, Institute for Advanced Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, LOASIS Program, LBNL and Institute for Advanced Physics, Chang Hwa Norman University, Taiwan, Physics Department, Indian Institute of Technology, India, Univ. of Maryland, IST (Portugal), Voss Scientific, Physics Department, Technion - Israel Institute of technology, Haifa 32000, Israel, Dept. of Phys., Technion, Haifa, Israel, APS, Ridge, NY and BNL, Upton, Long Island, NY, BNL, Upton, Long Island, NY, Golp / Centro de F\'isica dos Plasmas, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, Plasma Research Laboratory, Columbia University, New York, New York 10027, West Virginia University, Institute for Fusion Studies, Univ. of California, San Diego, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Association Culham, Imperial College London, UCLA Physics and Astronomy Department, Max-Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, D-85748 Garching, Germany, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla Fusione, Frascati, Italy, EURATOM-UKAEA Fusion Association, Culham, UK, Asociaci\'on EURATOM-CIEMAT, CIEMAT, Madrid, Spain, IFP-CNR, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA-CNR sulla Fusione, Milano, Italy, Col. School of Mines, USA, CFN/IST Lisbon, PT, IPP Garching, DE, VR KTH Stockholm, SE, UKAEA, UK, FOM Rijnhuizen, NL, PPPL,USA, EURATOM-Garching, Juelich, EURATOM-Confederation Suisse, EURATOM-VR, EURATOM-TEKES, Euratom/UKAEA Fusion Association, UK, Association Euratom-Tekes, VTT, Finland, Dept. of Physics, Univeristy of Strathclyde, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Association, VR KTH Stockholm, Sweden, CEA, France, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, National Fusion Research Center, Korea, FOM-Institute for Plasma Physics Rijnhuizen, Association EURATOM-FOM, The Netherlands, www.rijnh.nl, Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Forschungszentrum Julich, Association EURATOM-FZJ, Trilateral Euregio Cluster, Germany, www.fz-juelich.de/ipp, U.S. Coast Guard Academy/Stevens Inst of Tech., USCG Academy/Stevens Inst. Tech., L.T.C., Italy, IFP-CNR, Italy, ENEA, Frascati, Italy, CREATE, Napoli, Italy, Universita' di Bari, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universita' di Lecce, Italy, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, CNR I.F.P., Italy, CNR, Italy, University of Alberta, The Ohio State University, U. of California, Los Angeles, P. N. Lebedev Phys. Inst., Delta Search Labs., CUOS, U. of Michigan, University of Nis, Serbia, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, Yamaguchi University, Johns Hopkins Univesity, JHU, Compxco, Livermore CA, UCLA, Los Angeles CA, IFS, Austin TX, UCI, Irvine CA, PPPL, Princeton NJ, Princeton Plasma Phyics Laboratory, University of Wisconsin, ITER, PSI Center, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Utah State University, Logan, Utah 84322, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington 98195, Chalmers Univ. of Technology, Lehigh University, General Atomics Corporation, Princeton University, Plasma Physics Laboratory, RRC Kurchatov, Moscow, Russia, TRINITI, Moscow Region, Russia, Association EURATOM-CEA, Cadarache, France, CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM-Suisse, 1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Space Science Center, Univ. of New Hampshire, Inst. for Mathematics Applied to Geosciences, Natl. Center for Atmospheric Research, University of Tulsa, University of Colorado, UC Berkeley, Suleyman Demirel Univ, Isparta, Turkey, San Diego University, WVU, Tokyo Univ. of Agriculture and Technology, Japan, Kyushu Univ., Japan, University of New Mexico, Auburn University, National Fusion Research Center, Hanyang University, General Atomics, San Diego, CA 92186, GoLP/Centro de F\'isica dos Plasmas, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Dipartimento di Energetica, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, CEA-Cadarache, University of California at Berkeley, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093-0417, Cornell University, Swarthmore College, University of Cailfornia at Davis, Carleton College, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI, Franklin and Marshall College / NUF, Nova Photonics Inc., University of California, Los Angeles, SUNY Geneseo, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, Technological Educational Institue of Crete, Chania, Crete, Greece, Central Laser Facility, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon. OX11 0QX United Kingdom, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London. SW7 2BZ United Kingdom, LNLL, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, IPP Greifswald, UW-Madison, MIT - Plasma Science \& Fusion Cener, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Imperial College, UIUC, University of Nevada Reno, Nevada, USA, VTS, Albuquerque, NM, USA, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, USA, NumerEx, Albuquerque, NM, USA, Directed Energy Directorate, Air Force Research Laboratory, Kirtland AFB, NM, USA, University of California, Irvine, CA, Mount San Jacinto College, Manifee, CA, Cornell Univesity, Cornell University and P.N. Lebedev Physical Institute, Russia, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, Imperial College, London, UK, Univeristy of Nevada, Reno, Ktech Corporation, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, University of California at Los Angeles, CA 90095 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, AWE, Aldermaston, Paris Observatory, FEE CTU in Prague, Czech Republic, Institute of Pulsed Systems, Moscow, RRC Kurchatov Institute, Moscow, Czech Technical University, Faculty of Electrical Engineering, KTECH, UNM, NSTEC, Berkeley Scholars Inc., HY-Tech Research, Inc., L-3 Titan Group, L-3 Pulse Sciences, NumerEx, Berkeley Scholars, Naval Research Lab, Observatoire de Paris, (LUTH), 92195 Meudon, France, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185 USA, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London SW7 2BW, U.K, K-tech Corp., University of Chicago, Institute of Physics, PALS Center, CNRS/LPN, DIAS, Dublin, ARTEP, inc, OCIAM-Oxford, UK, University Greifswald, Space Science Center, Institute for the Study of Earth, Oceans, and Space, University of New Hampshire, Durham, NH 03824, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, Institut for Physics, University Greifswald, 17487 Greifswald, Germany, Korea Research Institute of Standards and Science, Agency for Defense Development, U. Toronto, UTIAS, U. St. Thomas, Auburn U., U. Maryland, U. Texas-Austin, Kharkov IPT, MPIG, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Lehigh U., L.L.E., A.W.E., LLE, Univ of Rochester, NY, AWE, Aldermaston, UK, M.I.T, Boston, MA, Los Alamos National Lab, Los Alamos, NM, K-Tech Corporation, Albuquerque, NM, General Atomics, La Jolla, CA, Prism Computational Sciences, Madison, WI, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, 87185-1196, LLE, Institute for Electronics and Applied Physics, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London, UK, CCLRC - Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Univ. of Colorado, Univ. of Colorado; Tech-X Corp., Stanford Linear Accelerator Center, SLAC, University of California Los Angeles, Instituto Superior Tecnico Portugal, Univ. of Colorado, Tech-X Corporation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos NM 87545 USA, Blackett Laboratory, Department of Physics, Imperial College, London SW7 2AZ, United Kingdom, Florida A\&M University, Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics, IREAP, University of Maryland, College Park, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Max-Planck-Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, Greifswald, Germany, RUB, Germany, Physics \& Astronomy, UCLA, Fox Chase Cancer Center, Philadelphia, PA 19111, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, S7N 5E2 Canada, Queen Mary University, Osaka Univ., Redmond Plasma Physics Laboratory, University of Washington, Plasma Dynamics Laboratory, University of Washington, Seattle, WA 98195, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, UC Irvine, Univ. Nevada, Air Force Research Laboratory, North Carolina State University, Osaka University, Univ. Cal. Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Ioffe Physico-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg 194021, Russia, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Washington, Himeji Institute of Technology, Consorzio RFX - Associazione Euratom-ENEA Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 - Padova Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Padova, Italy, University of Wisconsim, Madison, WI, USA, EPFL, University of Wisconsin-Madison and the Center for Magnetic Self-Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, UW-Madison and Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison. Madison, WI 53706, Consorzio RFX, University of Wisconsin - Madison and CMSO, UW - Madison, University of Wisconsin-Madison, WI 53706, Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Alberta Edmonton, CLF Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, TEI Crete, CELIA, France, LULI, France, CEA/DPTA, France, Fox Chase Cancer Center, USA, Graduate School of Eng. Osaka Univ. Japan, CELIA, France; CEA/DPTA, France, LLE, U. of Rochester, L-3 Communications Pulse Sciences, ITEP, Ktech, IC, Observatoire de Paris, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, 87185-1193, U.~California-San Diego, SWIP, L-3, Titan Division, Air Force Research Lab, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, NumerEx, Ithaca, NY, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, Max-Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Universita' di Milano, Italy, Grad. Sch. Frontier Sci., Univ. Tokyo, Japan, Argonne National Laboratory, U. Chicago, Argonne National Lab, NMIMT, LPGP Universit\'e Paris XI, CRPP-EPFL, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico, USA 87545, CIPS,University of Colorado, CIPS, University of Colorado, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, UW-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge,Tennessee, Dept. of Electrical Engineering, UCLA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, CompX, Del Mar, CA, USA, UC-Los Angeles, CA, USA, UW-Madison, WI, USA, University of California-Los Angeles, HSX Plasma Laboratory; University of Wisconsin-Madison, Physics Department, Auburn University, Univ. Tenn. Knoxville, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Greifswald, Germany, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ 08543, PPPL, USA, Kyushu University, Fukuoka, Japan, Iwamura Electric Co. Osaka, Japan, IFS, UT-Austin, U. of York, IFS, Uinv. Texas-Austin, U. of Rochester, Science Application International Corporation, Science Applications International Corporation, McLean, Virginia, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, D.C., University of Reno, Nevada, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Reno, Nevada, Sandia National Lab., Los Alamos National Lab., CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Lab, Ohio State U., ILE, Osaka Univ., Grad. School of Eng. \& ILE, Osaka Univ., ILE, Osaka University, Tata Inst. Fund. Physics, India, SAIC, Observatoire de Paris, France, Weizmann Inst. of Science, Voss Sci., NSTec

    • A.V. Maximov

      Los Alamos National Laboratory, Kyoto University, JAEA, University of Maryland, SPbU, AFRL, Drexel University, University of California, Irvine, General Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, College of Science and Technology, Nihon University, Naval Research Laboratory, ASI Robicon, Italy, Ansaldo-Ricerche, Italy, CESI, Italy, GRTN, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Ansaldo, Italy, KM, Germany, UCSD, USA, Ruhr-Universitaet Bochum, Germany, Utsunomiya University, Japan, Fudan University, Univerity Greifswald, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratory, Oxford University, Oxford, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Christian-Albrechts Universit\"at, Kiel, Germany, Dept. of Physics \& Astronomy, University of Iowa, USA, UNR, Bochum U., LBNL, LLE, University of Rochester, PPPL, University of Rochester, MIT, LLNL, FAR-TECH Inc., Plasma Physics Division, NRL, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CompX, EURATON/UKAEA Fusion Assoc.-Culham, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, SNL, Kurchatov Institute, Moscow, Russia, SciberQuest, Inc/UCSD, FAR-TECH, Inc., Gunma University, Nihon University, Institut of Physics,University Greifswald, Germany, Institute for High Energy Densities, Moscow, Russia, Inst. Theoretical Physics and Astrophysics, Univ Kiel, Germany, Inst Theoretische Physik und Astrophysik, Universitaet Kiel, Germany, Inst. Theoretical Physics and Astrophysics, University Kiel, Germany, Institut fur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"{a}t, 40225 Dusseldorf, Germany, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'{e}e, ENSTA, CNRS UMR7639, Ecole Polytechnique, Chemin de la Huni\`{e}re, 91761 Palaiseau, France, Institute for Chemical Research, Kyoto University, Japan, Central Research Institute of Electric Power Industry, Japan, Advanced Photon Research Center, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, Japan, CUOS, U. of. Mich., LOA, Dep. Rad. Oncology, U. of. Mich., Phys. Inst., RAS, Physics Dept., MS-220, Univ. of Nevada, Dipartimento di Energetica, Univ. di Roma 1 ``La Sapienza", Roma, Italy, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS-Ecole Polytechnique, France, Istituto Nazionale per la Fisica della Materia and Dipartimento di Fisica "Enrico Fermi", Universita di Pisa, Italy, Institut fur Laser-und Plasmaphysik, Heinrich-Heine-Universitat, Germany, School of Mathematics and Physics, The Queen's Univ. of Belfast, UK, Laboratoire pour l’Utilisation des Lasers Intenses, CNRS-CEA-Ecole Polytecnique-Univ., France, Fox Chase Cancer Center, FOCUS, University of Michigan; University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Los Alamos National Lab, Queens University Belfast, Heinrich Heine University Duesseldorf, Ecole Polytechnique, LULI, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, Moscow State University, IST, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of Nevada, Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Graduate School for the Creation of New Photnics Industries, Oxford University, CEA, LULI, CELIA, Universite Bordeaux, UCSD, U. Alberta, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, NRL, AWE Aldermaston, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Nevada, Reno, U. of Nevada, Reno, PSFC, MIT, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London SW7 2BW, UK, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology (AIST), University of Hyogo, Nihon UNiversity, Univ. of New Mexico, University of Missouri-Columbia, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, University of Alabama, Huntsville AL, NASA/Maarshall Space Flight Center, Huntsville, AL, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Department of Physics, Rollins College, White Park, Florida 32789, Department of Physics, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, Alabama 36949-5311, Tohoku University, Japan, Center for Plasma Edge Simulation, Univ. of Colorado, Boulder, Univ. Maryland, Univ. Delaware, Resource Systems Group, Inc, IPP Garching, GA, U of MD, Dartmouth College, UC-Berkeley, Cambridge University, U.C.S.D., Hitachi Kokusai Electric Inc., Japan, National Institute for Fusion Science, Japan, GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Portugal, University of California Los Angeles, CA 900095, U.S.A., GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, USC, University of Colorado at Boulder, Courant Institute, New York University, New York, U.S.A., U. Colorado Boulder CIPS, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab., Swedish Institute for Physics, Sweden, Max-Planck Institute, Garching, Germany, Imperial College, UK, University of New Hampshire, USA, National Astronomical Observatory, Japan, Max-Planck Institute, Lindau, Germany, Charles University, Prague, Czech Republic, University of New Hampshire, University of Copenhagen, Denmark, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, USA, Center for Magnetic Self-organization, PPPL, Princeton U, Princeton NJ 08543, University of Iowa, Dalian University of Technology, Utah State Univeristy, Advanced Technology Division, SFA Inc., Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, IEAP, University Kiel, Olshausenstr. 40-60, 24098 Kiel, Germany, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Nagoya University, National Institute for Fusion Science, IPP, Garching, IPP, FZ Juelich, FOM, Riso, ORNL, Oak Ridge, TN, MIT, Cambridge, MA, PPPL, Princeton, NJ, ORNL, Lodestar Research Corporation, MIT, Cambridge MA, USA, Universidad Carlos III de Madrid, Madrid, Spain, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, CR Frascati, Roma, Italy, Associazione Euratom-CNR sulla Fusione, IFP-CNR, Milano, Italy, University of Maryland, College Park, HyperV Technologies Corp., Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics (IREAP), University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, Plasma Research Centre, Univ. of Tsukuba, MIT PSFC, Columbia University, MIT Plasma Science \& Fusion Center, Kyusyu Univ., Nihon Univ., Univ. Tokyo, University of Tokyo, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Texas A\&M University, FLASH Center, The University of Chicago, The University of Manchester, UK, Berkeley Research Associates, Inc., Physics Department, Nuclear Research Center, Negev, Beer Sheva ISRAEL, Berkeley Research Associates, Inc., and Physics Department, Nuclear Research Center, Negev, Beer Sheva ISRAEL, Phys. Dept., NRCN, Israel, Fusion Science Center, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, Dipartimento di Energetica, Universita' di Roma ``La Sapienza'', Roma, Italy, Commissariat \`a l'Energie Atomique, Centre DAM Ile de France, BP 12, 91680 Bruy\`eres le Ch\^atel, France, Science Applications International Corporation, Institute of General Physics, Moscow, Russia, Department of Fundamental Energy Science, Kyoto University, Gokasho, Uji, 611-0011 Japan, CASPER - Baylor University, LANL, Inst. Physik, Universitaet Greifswald, Germany, IEAP, University Kiel, Germany, Consorzio RFX, Italy, Polymath Research Inc., INRS-EMT, AWE, ETSI Industriales, Spain, IPCP, Chernogolovka, GSI, Tech-X Corporation, Univerity of Nevada, Reno, Nevada, D.P. , University of Strathclyde, UK, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ci\^encias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, D.P., University of Strathclyde, UK, GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Portugal, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, LPGP Universit\'e Paris XI Orsay, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, Austin, Fusion Research Center, University of Texas, Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, University of Texas at Austin, E.N.S., Dept. Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, USA, National Institute for Fusion Science / The Graduate University for Advanced Studies, Japan, UC-Irvine, Graduate School of Energy Science, Kyoto University, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O.Box 451, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Russian Research Centre, Kurchatov Institute, University of California, San Diego, Department of Electrical Engineering, Tohoku University, Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute, Kyushu University, Chuo University, Communications and Power Industries, General Atomics, University of California-San Diego, U. Wisc., U. California-Irvine, UCI, FAR-TECH. Inc., Butler University, Butler U., FAR-TECH, Columbia U., Science Applications International Corporation, McLean, VA 22102, Commonwealth Technologies Inc., Alexandria, VA 22315, Research Support Instruments, Lanham, MD 20706, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington DC 20375, LLE/University of Rochester, Univ. of Georgia, Varna Tech. University, Bulgaria, IPP-Garching, Univ. Paris, NYU, Clemson, Auburn, Rollins College, UNAM, Mexico, U of Colorado, Boulder, CO, Ruhr-Universitaet Bochum, Bochum, Germany, CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, UK, UCB, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, Durham, NH 03824, Air Force Research Laboratory, Space Vehicles Directorate, Hanscom AFB, Massachusetts 01731, Rutherford Appleton, Didcott, UK, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, U. Delaware, Newark DE, Brigham Young University, Dept. Engineering, Nagoya University, Japan, UKAEA, and the ALCATOR C-MOD TEAM, PSI, KBSI, Princeton U., MIT-PSFC, Fusion Research Center, UT-Austin, MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Nova Photonics, Hiroshima University, Oak Ridge National Lab, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics Inc., Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Czech Inst. of Plasma Phys., Princeton University, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Institute for Fusion Studies, The University of Texas at Austin, UC-Davis, U. of Tokyo, The Johns Hopkins University, Johns Hopkins University, U. Washington, U.C. San Diego, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, GSI, Darmstadt, Germany, UCLM, 13071 Ciudad Real, Spain, IPCP, Chernogolovka, Russia, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Universit\"atsplatz 3, D-18051 Rostock, Germany, CCLRC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Didcot OX11 0QX, Great Britain Clarendon Laboratory,, L-399, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, P.O. Box 808, Livermore, CA 94551, USA, University of California/LLNL, University of Rochester/LLE, UC Davis, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Forschungszentrum Karlsruhe, National Academy of Sciences, House Science Committee, Office of Science and Technology Policy, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. Rochester, Atomic Weapons Establishment, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, China Academy of Engineering Physics, UR-LLE, University of Michigan, Naval Research Laboratory Plasma Physics Division Washington DC, Ktech corp., Sandia National Labs, INFM-Universita di Padova, INFM-Politecnico di Milano, VNIIFTRI and IHED, RAS, Prism Computational Sciences, Prism Computational Sciences, Inc., Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka, Japan, Institute of Laser Engineering and Graduate school of Engineering, Osaka University, Osaka, Japan, University of Oxford, Tokyo Inst. Tech., Lawrence Livermore National Lab, M.I.T., CEA, BP12, 91680 Bruyeres le Chatel, France, LCP\&FD, Naval Research Lab, Laser Plasma Branch, SAIC and Physics Department, NRCN, Israel, Berkeley Research Associates, Utsunomiya University, LOASIS Program, LBNL, Institute for Advanced Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, LOASIS Program, LBNL and Institute for Advanced Physics, Chang Hwa Norman University, Taiwan, Physics Department, Indian Institute of Technology, India, Univ. of Maryland, IST (Portugal), Voss Scientific, Physics Department, Technion - Israel Institute of technology, Haifa 32000, Israel, Dept. of Phys., Technion, Haifa, Israel, APS, Ridge, NY and BNL, Upton, Long Island, NY, BNL, Upton, Long Island, NY, Golp / Centro de F\'isica dos Plasmas, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, Plasma Research Laboratory, Columbia University, New York, New York 10027, West Virginia University, Institute for Fusion Studies, Univ. of California, San Diego, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Association Culham, Imperial College London, UCLA Physics and Astronomy Department, Max-Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, D-85748 Garching, Germany, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla Fusione, Frascati, Italy, EURATOM-UKAEA Fusion Association, Culham, UK, Asociaci\'on EURATOM-CIEMAT, CIEMAT, Madrid, Spain, IFP-CNR, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA-CNR sulla Fusione, Milano, Italy, Col. School of Mines, USA, CFN/IST Lisbon, PT, IPP Garching, DE, VR KTH Stockholm, SE, UKAEA, UK, FOM Rijnhuizen, NL, PPPL,USA, EURATOM-Garching, Juelich, EURATOM-Confederation Suisse, EURATOM-VR, EURATOM-TEKES, Euratom/UKAEA Fusion Association, UK, Association Euratom-Tekes, VTT, Finland, Dept. of Physics, Univeristy of Strathclyde, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Association, VR KTH Stockholm, Sweden, CEA, France, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, National Fusion Research Center, Korea, FOM-Institute for Plasma Physics Rijnhuizen, Association EURATOM-FOM, The Netherlands, www.rijnh.nl, Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Forschungszentrum Julich, Association EURATOM-FZJ, Trilateral Euregio Cluster, Germany, www.fz-juelich.de/ipp, U.S. Coast Guard Academy/Stevens Inst of Tech., USCG Academy/Stevens Inst. Tech., L.T.C., Italy, IFP-CNR, Italy, ENEA, Frascati, Italy, CREATE, Napoli, Italy, Universita' di Bari, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universita' di Lecce, Italy, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, CNR I.F.P., Italy, CNR, Italy, University of Alberta, The Ohio State University, U. of California, Los Angeles, P. N. Lebedev Phys. Inst., Delta Search Labs., CUOS, U. of Michigan, University of Nis, Serbia, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, Yamaguchi University, Johns Hopkins Univesity, JHU, Compxco, Livermore CA, UCLA, Los Angeles CA, IFS, Austin TX, UCI, Irvine CA, PPPL, Princeton NJ, Princeton Plasma Phyics Laboratory, University of Wisconsin, ITER, PSI Center, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Utah State University, Logan, Utah 84322, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington 98195, Chalmers Univ. of Technology, Lehigh University, General Atomics Corporation, Princeton University, Plasma Physics Laboratory, RRC Kurchatov, Moscow, Russia, TRINITI, Moscow Region, Russia, Association EURATOM-CEA, Cadarache, France, CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM-Suisse, 1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Space Science Center, Univ. of New Hampshire, Inst. for Mathematics Applied to Geosciences, Natl. Center for Atmospheric Research, University of Tulsa, University of Colorado, UC Berkeley, Suleyman Demirel Univ, Isparta, Turkey, San Diego University, WVU, Tokyo Univ. of Agriculture and Technology, Japan, Kyushu Univ., Japan, University of New Mexico, Auburn University, National Fusion Research Center, Hanyang University, General Atomics, San Diego, CA 92186, GoLP/Centro de F\'isica dos Plasmas, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Dipartimento di Energetica, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, CEA-Cadarache, University of California at Berkeley, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093-0417, Cornell University, Swarthmore College, University of Cailfornia at Davis, Carleton College, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI, Franklin and Marshall College / NUF, Nova Photonics Inc., University of California, Los Angeles, SUNY Geneseo, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, Technological Educational Institue of Crete, Chania, Crete, Greece, Central Laser Facility, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon. OX11 0QX United Kingdom, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London. SW7 2BZ United Kingdom, LNLL, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, IPP Greifswald, UW-Madison, MIT - Plasma Science \& Fusion Cener, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Imperial College, UIUC, University of Nevada Reno, Nevada, USA, VTS, Albuquerque, NM, USA, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, USA, NumerEx, Albuquerque, NM, USA, Directed Energy Directorate, Air Force Research Laboratory, Kirtland AFB, NM, USA, University of California, Irvine, CA, Mount San Jacinto College, Manifee, CA, Cornell Univesity, Cornell University and P.N. Lebedev Physical Institute, Russia, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, Imperial College, London, UK, Univeristy of Nevada, Reno, Ktech Corporation, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, University of California at Los Angeles, CA 90095 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, AWE, Aldermaston, Paris Observatory, FEE CTU in Prague, Czech Republic, Institute of Pulsed Systems, Moscow, RRC Kurchatov Institute, Moscow, Czech Technical University, Faculty of Electrical Engineering, KTECH, UNM, NSTEC, Berkeley Scholars Inc., HY-Tech Research, Inc., L-3 Titan Group, L-3 Pulse Sciences, NumerEx, Berkeley Scholars, Naval Research Lab, Observatoire de Paris, (LUTH), 92195 Meudon, France, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185 USA, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London SW7 2BW, U.K, K-tech Corp., University of Chicago, Institute of Physics, PALS Center, CNRS/LPN, DIAS, Dublin, ARTEP, inc, OCIAM-Oxford, UK, University Greifswald, Space Science Center, Institute for the Study of Earth, Oceans, and Space, University of New Hampshire, Durham, NH 03824, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, Institut for Physics, University Greifswald, 17487 Greifswald, Germany, Korea Research Institute of Standards and Science, Agency for Defense Development, U. Toronto, UTIAS, U. St. Thomas, Auburn U., U. Maryland, U. Texas-Austin, Kharkov IPT, MPIG, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Lehigh U., L.L.E., A.W.E., LLE, Univ of Rochester, NY, AWE, Aldermaston, UK, M.I.T, Boston, MA, Los Alamos National Lab, Los Alamos, NM, K-Tech Corporation, Albuquerque, NM, General Atomics, La Jolla, CA, Prism Computational Sciences, Madison, WI, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, 87185-1196, LLE, Institute for Electronics and Applied Physics, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London, UK, CCLRC - Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Univ. of Colorado, Univ. of Colorado; Tech-X Corp., Stanford Linear Accelerator Center, SLAC, University of California Los Angeles, Instituto Superior Tecnico Portugal, Univ. of Colorado, Tech-X Corporation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos NM 87545 USA, Blackett Laboratory, Department of Physics, Imperial College, London SW7 2AZ, United Kingdom, Florida A\&M University, Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics, IREAP, University of Maryland, College Park, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Max-Planck-Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, Greifswald, Germany, RUB, Germany, Physics \& Astronomy, UCLA, Fox Chase Cancer Center, Philadelphia, PA 19111, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, S7N 5E2 Canada, Queen Mary University, Osaka Univ., Redmond Plasma Physics Laboratory, University of Washington, Plasma Dynamics Laboratory, University of Washington, Seattle, WA 98195, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, UC Irvine, Univ. Nevada, Air Force Research Laboratory, North Carolina State University, Osaka University, Univ. Cal. Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Ioffe Physico-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg 194021, Russia, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Washington, Himeji Institute of Technology, Consorzio RFX - Associazione Euratom-ENEA Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 - Padova Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Padova, Italy, University of Wisconsim, Madison, WI, USA, EPFL, University of Wisconsin-Madison and the Center for Magnetic Self-Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, UW-Madison and Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison. Madison, WI 53706, Consorzio RFX, University of Wisconsin - Madison and CMSO, UW - Madison, University of Wisconsin-Madison, WI 53706, Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Alberta Edmonton, CLF Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, TEI Crete, CELIA, France, LULI, France, CEA/DPTA, France, Fox Chase Cancer Center, USA, Graduate School of Eng. Osaka Univ. Japan, CELIA, France; CEA/DPTA, France, LLE, U. of Rochester, L-3 Communications Pulse Sciences, ITEP, Ktech, IC, Observatoire de Paris, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, 87185-1193, U.~California-San Diego, SWIP, L-3, Titan Division, Air Force Research Lab, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, NumerEx, Ithaca, NY, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, Max-Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Universita' di Milano, Italy, Grad. Sch. Frontier Sci., Univ. Tokyo, Japan, Argonne National Laboratory, U. Chicago, Argonne National Lab, NMIMT, LPGP Universit\'e Paris XI, CRPP-EPFL, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico, USA 87545, CIPS,University of Colorado, CIPS, University of Colorado, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, UW-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge,Tennessee, Dept. of Electrical Engineering, UCLA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, CompX, Del Mar, CA, USA, UC-Los Angeles, CA, USA, UW-Madison, WI, USA, University of California-Los Angeles, HSX Plasma Laboratory; University of Wisconsin-Madison, Physics Department, Auburn University, Univ. Tenn. Knoxville, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Greifswald, Germany, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ 08543, PPPL, USA, Kyushu University, Fukuoka, Japan, Iwamura Electric Co. Osaka, Japan, IFS, UT-Austin, U. of York, IFS, Uinv. Texas-Austin, U. of Rochester, Science Application International Corporation, Science Applications International Corporation, McLean, Virginia, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, D.C., University of Reno, Nevada, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Reno, Nevada, Sandia National Lab., Los Alamos National Lab., CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Lab, Ohio State U., ILE, Osaka Univ., Grad. School of Eng. \& ILE, Osaka Univ., ILE, Osaka University, Tata Inst. Fund. Physics, India, SAIC, Observatoire de Paris, France, Weizmann Inst. of Science, Voss Sci., NSTec

    • A.V. Maximov

      Los Alamos National Laboratory, Kyoto University, JAEA, University of Maryland, SPbU, AFRL, Drexel University, University of California, Irvine, General Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, College of Science and Technology, Nihon University, Naval Research Laboratory, ASI Robicon, Italy, Ansaldo-Ricerche, Italy, CESI, Italy, GRTN, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Ansaldo, Italy, KM, Germany, UCSD, USA, Ruhr-Universitaet Bochum, Germany, Utsunomiya University, Japan, Fudan University, Univerity Greifswald, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratory, Oxford University, Oxford, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Christian-Albrechts Universit\"at, Kiel, Germany, Dept. of Physics \& Astronomy, University of Iowa, USA, UNR, Bochum U., LBNL, LLE, University of Rochester, PPPL, University of Rochester, MIT, LLNL, FAR-TECH Inc., Plasma Physics Division, NRL, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CompX, EURATON/UKAEA Fusion Assoc.-Culham, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, SNL, Kurchatov Institute, Moscow, Russia, SciberQuest, Inc/UCSD, FAR-TECH, Inc., Gunma University, Nihon University, Institut of Physics,University Greifswald, Germany, Institute for High Energy Densities, Moscow, Russia, Inst. Theoretical Physics and Astrophysics, Univ Kiel, Germany, Inst Theoretische Physik und Astrophysik, Universitaet Kiel, Germany, Inst. Theoretical Physics and Astrophysics, University Kiel, Germany, Institut fur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"{a}t, 40225 Dusseldorf, Germany, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'{e}e, ENSTA, CNRS UMR7639, Ecole Polytechnique, Chemin de la Huni\`{e}re, 91761 Palaiseau, France, Institute for Chemical Research, Kyoto University, Japan, Central Research Institute of Electric Power Industry, Japan, Advanced Photon Research Center, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, Japan, CUOS, U. of. Mich., LOA, Dep. Rad. Oncology, U. of. Mich., Phys. Inst., RAS, Physics Dept., MS-220, Univ. of Nevada, Dipartimento di Energetica, Univ. di Roma 1 ``La Sapienza", Roma, Italy, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS-Ecole Polytechnique, France, Istituto Nazionale per la Fisica della Materia and Dipartimento di Fisica "Enrico Fermi", Universita di Pisa, Italy, Institut fur Laser-und Plasmaphysik, Heinrich-Heine-Universitat, Germany, School of Mathematics and Physics, The Queen's Univ. of Belfast, UK, Laboratoire pour l’Utilisation des Lasers Intenses, CNRS-CEA-Ecole Polytecnique-Univ., France, Fox Chase Cancer Center, FOCUS, University of Michigan; University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Los Alamos National Lab, Queens University Belfast, Heinrich Heine University Duesseldorf, Ecole Polytechnique, LULI, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, Moscow State University, IST, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of Nevada, Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Graduate School for the Creation of New Photnics Industries, Oxford University, CEA, LULI, CELIA, Universite Bordeaux, UCSD, U. Alberta, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, NRL, AWE Aldermaston, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Nevada, Reno, U. of Nevada, Reno, PSFC, MIT, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London SW7 2BW, UK, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology (AIST), University of Hyogo, Nihon UNiversity, Univ. of New Mexico, University of Missouri-Columbia, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, University of Alabama, Huntsville AL, NASA/Maarshall Space Flight Center, Huntsville, AL, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Department of Physics, Rollins College, White Park, Florida 32789, Department of Physics, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, Alabama 36949-5311, Tohoku University, Japan, Center for Plasma Edge Simulation, Univ. of Colorado, Boulder, Univ. Maryland, Univ. Delaware, Resource Systems Group, Inc, IPP Garching, GA, U of MD, Dartmouth College, UC-Berkeley, Cambridge University, U.C.S.D., Hitachi Kokusai Electric Inc., Japan, National Institute for Fusion Science, Japan, GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Portugal, University of California Los Angeles, CA 900095, U.S.A., GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, USC, University of Colorado at Boulder, Courant Institute, New York University, New York, U.S.A., U. Colorado Boulder CIPS, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab., Swedish Institute for Physics, Sweden, Max-Planck Institute, Garching, Germany, Imperial College, UK, University of New Hampshire, USA, National Astronomical Observatory, Japan, Max-Planck Institute, Lindau, Germany, Charles University, Prague, Czech Republic, University of New Hampshire, University of Copenhagen, Denmark, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, USA, Center for Magnetic Self-organization, PPPL, Princeton U, Princeton NJ 08543, University of Iowa, Dalian University of Technology, Utah State Univeristy, Advanced Technology Division, SFA Inc., Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, IEAP, University Kiel, Olshausenstr. 40-60, 24098 Kiel, Germany, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Nagoya University, National Institute for Fusion Science, IPP, Garching, IPP, FZ Juelich, FOM, Riso, ORNL, Oak Ridge, TN, MIT, Cambridge, MA, PPPL, Princeton, NJ, ORNL, Lodestar Research Corporation, MIT, Cambridge MA, USA, Universidad Carlos III de Madrid, Madrid, Spain, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, CR Frascati, Roma, Italy, Associazione Euratom-CNR sulla Fusione, IFP-CNR, Milano, Italy, University of Maryland, College Park, HyperV Technologies Corp., Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics (IREAP), University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, Plasma Research Centre, Univ. of Tsukuba, MIT PSFC, Columbia University, MIT Plasma Science \& Fusion Center, Kyusyu Univ., Nihon Univ., Univ. Tokyo, University of Tokyo, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Texas A\&M University, FLASH Center, The University of Chicago, The University of Manchester, UK, Berkeley Research Associates, Inc., Physics Department, Nuclear Research Center, Negev, Beer Sheva ISRAEL, Berkeley Research Associates, Inc., and Physics Department, Nuclear Research Center, Negev, Beer Sheva ISRAEL, Phys. Dept., NRCN, Israel, Fusion Science Center, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, Dipartimento di Energetica, Universita' di Roma ``La Sapienza'', Roma, Italy, Commissariat \`a l'Energie Atomique, Centre DAM Ile de France, BP 12, 91680 Bruy\`eres le Ch\^atel, France, Science Applications International Corporation, Institute of General Physics, Moscow, Russia, Department of Fundamental Energy Science, Kyoto University, Gokasho, Uji, 611-0011 Japan, CASPER - Baylor University, LANL, Inst. Physik, Universitaet Greifswald, Germany, IEAP, University Kiel, Germany, Consorzio RFX, Italy, Polymath Research Inc., INRS-EMT, AWE, ETSI Industriales, Spain, IPCP, Chernogolovka, GSI, Tech-X Corporation, Univerity of Nevada, Reno, Nevada, D.P. , University of Strathclyde, UK, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ci\^encias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, D.P., University of Strathclyde, UK, GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Portugal, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, LPGP Universit\'e Paris XI Orsay, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, Austin, Fusion Research Center, University of Texas, Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, University of Texas at Austin, E.N.S., Dept. Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, USA, National Institute for Fusion Science / The Graduate University for Advanced Studies, Japan, UC-Irvine, Graduate School of Energy Science, Kyoto University, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O.Box 451, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Russian Research Centre, Kurchatov Institute, University of California, San Diego, Department of Electrical Engineering, Tohoku University, Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute, Kyushu University, Chuo University, Communications and Power Industries, General Atomics, University of California-San Diego, U. Wisc., U. California-Irvine, UCI, FAR-TECH. Inc., Butler University, Butler U., FAR-TECH, Columbia U., Science Applications International Corporation, McLean, VA 22102, Commonwealth Technologies Inc., Alexandria, VA 22315, Research Support Instruments, Lanham, MD 20706, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington DC 20375, LLE/University of Rochester, Univ. of Georgia, Varna Tech. University, Bulgaria, IPP-Garching, Univ. Paris, NYU, Clemson, Auburn, Rollins College, UNAM, Mexico, U of Colorado, Boulder, CO, Ruhr-Universitaet Bochum, Bochum, Germany, CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, UK, UCB, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, Durham, NH 03824, Air Force Research Laboratory, Space Vehicles Directorate, Hanscom AFB, Massachusetts 01731, Rutherford Appleton, Didcott, UK, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, U. Delaware, Newark DE, Brigham Young University, Dept. Engineering, Nagoya University, Japan, UKAEA, and the ALCATOR C-MOD TEAM, PSI, KBSI, Princeton U., MIT-PSFC, Fusion Research Center, UT-Austin, MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Nova Photonics, Hiroshima University, Oak Ridge National Lab, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics Inc., Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Czech Inst. of Plasma Phys., Princeton University, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Institute for Fusion Studies, The University of Texas at Austin, UC-Davis, U. of Tokyo, The Johns Hopkins University, Johns Hopkins University, U. Washington, U.C. San Diego, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, GSI, Darmstadt, Germany, UCLM, 13071 Ciudad Real, Spain, IPCP, Chernogolovka, Russia, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Universit\"atsplatz 3, D-18051 Rostock, Germany, CCLRC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Didcot OX11 0QX, Great Britain Clarendon Laboratory,, L-399, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, P.O. Box 808, Livermore, CA 94551, USA, University of California/LLNL, University of Rochester/LLE, UC Davis, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Forschungszentrum Karlsruhe, National Academy of Sciences, House Science Committee, Office of Science and Technology Policy, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. Rochester, Atomic Weapons Establishment, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, China Academy of Engineering Physics, UR-LLE, University of Michigan, Naval Research Laboratory Plasma Physics Division Washington DC, Ktech corp., Sandia National Labs, INFM-Universita di Padova, INFM-Politecnico di Milano, VNIIFTRI and IHED, RAS, Prism Computational Sciences, Prism Computational Sciences, Inc., Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka, Japan, Institute of Laser Engineering and Graduate school of Engineering, Osaka University, Osaka, Japan, University of Oxford, Tokyo Inst. Tech., Lawrence Livermore National Lab, M.I.T., CEA, BP12, 91680 Bruyeres le Chatel, France, LCP\&FD, Naval Research Lab, Laser Plasma Branch, SAIC and Physics Department, NRCN, Israel, Berkeley Research Associates, Utsunomiya University, LOASIS Program, LBNL, Institute for Advanced Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, LOASIS Program, LBNL and Institute for Advanced Physics, Chang Hwa Norman University, Taiwan, Physics Department, Indian Institute of Technology, India, Univ. of Maryland, IST (Portugal), Voss Scientific, Physics Department, Technion - Israel Institute of technology, Haifa 32000, Israel, Dept. of Phys., Technion, Haifa, Israel, APS, Ridge, NY and BNL, Upton, Long Island, NY, BNL, Upton, Long Island, NY, Golp / Centro de F\'isica dos Plasmas, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, Plasma Research Laboratory, Columbia University, New York, New York 10027, West Virginia University, Institute for Fusion Studies, Univ. of California, San Diego, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Association Culham, Imperial College London, UCLA Physics and Astronomy Department, Max-Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, D-85748 Garching, Germany, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla Fusione, Frascati, Italy, EURATOM-UKAEA Fusion Association, Culham, UK, Asociaci\'on EURATOM-CIEMAT, CIEMAT, Madrid, Spain, IFP-CNR, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA-CNR sulla Fusione, Milano, Italy, Col. School of Mines, USA, CFN/IST Lisbon, PT, IPP Garching, DE, VR KTH Stockholm, SE, UKAEA, UK, FOM Rijnhuizen, NL, PPPL,USA, EURATOM-Garching, Juelich, EURATOM-Confederation Suisse, EURATOM-VR, EURATOM-TEKES, Euratom/UKAEA Fusion Association, UK, Association Euratom-Tekes, VTT, Finland, Dept. of Physics, Univeristy of Strathclyde, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Association, VR KTH Stockholm, Sweden, CEA, France, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, National Fusion Research Center, Korea, FOM-Institute for Plasma Physics Rijnhuizen, Association EURATOM-FOM, The Netherlands, www.rijnh.nl, Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Forschungszentrum Julich, Association EURATOM-FZJ, Trilateral Euregio Cluster, Germany, www.fz-juelich.de/ipp, U.S. Coast Guard Academy/Stevens Inst of Tech., USCG Academy/Stevens Inst. Tech., L.T.C., Italy, IFP-CNR, Italy, ENEA, Frascati, Italy, CREATE, Napoli, Italy, Universita' di Bari, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universita' di Lecce, Italy, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, CNR I.F.P., Italy, CNR, Italy, University of Alberta, The Ohio State University, U. of California, Los Angeles, P. N. Lebedev Phys. Inst., Delta Search Labs., CUOS, U. of Michigan, University of Nis, Serbia, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, Yamaguchi University, Johns Hopkins Univesity, JHU, Compxco, Livermore CA, UCLA, Los Angeles CA, IFS, Austin TX, UCI, Irvine CA, PPPL, Princeton NJ, Princeton Plasma Phyics Laboratory, University of Wisconsin, ITER, PSI Center, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Utah State University, Logan, Utah 84322, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington 98195, Chalmers Univ. of Technology, Lehigh University, General Atomics Corporation, Princeton University, Plasma Physics Laboratory, RRC Kurchatov, Moscow, Russia, TRINITI, Moscow Region, Russia, Association EURATOM-CEA, Cadarache, France, CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM-Suisse, 1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Space Science Center, Univ. of New Hampshire, Inst. for Mathematics Applied to Geosciences, Natl. Center for Atmospheric Research, University of Tulsa, University of Colorado, UC Berkeley, Suleyman Demirel Univ, Isparta, Turkey, San Diego University, WVU, Tokyo Univ. of Agriculture and Technology, Japan, Kyushu Univ., Japan, University of New Mexico, Auburn University, National Fusion Research Center, Hanyang University, General Atomics, San Diego, CA 92186, GoLP/Centro de F\'isica dos Plasmas, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Dipartimento di Energetica, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, CEA-Cadarache, University of California at Berkeley, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093-0417, Cornell University, Swarthmore College, University of Cailfornia at Davis, Carleton College, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI, Franklin and Marshall College / NUF, Nova Photonics Inc., University of California, Los Angeles, SUNY Geneseo, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, Technological Educational Institue of Crete, Chania, Crete, Greece, Central Laser Facility, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon. OX11 0QX United Kingdom, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London. SW7 2BZ United Kingdom, LNLL, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, IPP Greifswald, UW-Madison, MIT - Plasma Science \& Fusion Cener, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Imperial College, UIUC, University of Nevada Reno, Nevada, USA, VTS, Albuquerque, NM, USA, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, USA, NumerEx, Albuquerque, NM, USA, Directed Energy Directorate, Air Force Research Laboratory, Kirtland AFB, NM, USA, University of California, Irvine, CA, Mount San Jacinto College, Manifee, CA, Cornell Univesity, Cornell University and P.N. Lebedev Physical Institute, Russia, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, Imperial College, London, UK, Univeristy of Nevada, Reno, Ktech Corporation, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, University of California at Los Angeles, CA 90095 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, AWE, Aldermaston, Paris Observatory, FEE CTU in Prague, Czech Republic, Institute of Pulsed Systems, Moscow, RRC Kurchatov Institute, Moscow, Czech Technical University, Faculty of Electrical Engineering, KTECH, UNM, NSTEC, Berkeley Scholars Inc., HY-Tech Research, Inc., L-3 Titan Group, L-3 Pulse Sciences, NumerEx, Berkeley Scholars, Naval Research Lab, Observatoire de Paris, (LUTH), 92195 Meudon, France, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185 USA, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London SW7 2BW, U.K, K-tech Corp., University of Chicago, Institute of Physics, PALS Center, CNRS/LPN, DIAS, Dublin, ARTEP, inc, OCIAM-Oxford, UK, University Greifswald, Space Science Center, Institute for the Study of Earth, Oceans, and Space, University of New Hampshire, Durham, NH 03824, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, Institut for Physics, University Greifswald, 17487 Greifswald, Germany, Korea Research Institute of Standards and Science, Agency for Defense Development, U. Toronto, UTIAS, U. St. Thomas, Auburn U., U. Maryland, U. Texas-Austin, Kharkov IPT, MPIG, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Lehigh U., L.L.E., A.W.E., LLE, Univ of Rochester, NY, AWE, Aldermaston, UK, M.I.T, Boston, MA, Los Alamos National Lab, Los Alamos, NM, K-Tech Corporation, Albuquerque, NM, General Atomics, La Jolla, CA, Prism Computational Sciences, Madison, WI, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, 87185-1196, LLE, Institute for Electronics and Applied Physics, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London, UK, CCLRC - Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Univ. of Colorado, Univ. of Colorado; Tech-X Corp., Stanford Linear Accelerator Center, SLAC, University of California Los Angeles, Instituto Superior Tecnico Portugal, Univ. of Colorado, Tech-X Corporation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos NM 87545 USA, Blackett Laboratory, Department of Physics, Imperial College, London SW7 2AZ, United Kingdom, Florida A\&M University, Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics, IREAP, University of Maryland, College Park, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Max-Planck-Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, Greifswald, Germany, RUB, Germany, Physics \& Astronomy, UCLA, Fox Chase Cancer Center, Philadelphia, PA 19111, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, S7N 5E2 Canada, Queen Mary University, Osaka Univ., Redmond Plasma Physics Laboratory, University of Washington, Plasma Dynamics Laboratory, University of Washington, Seattle, WA 98195, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, UC Irvine, Univ. Nevada, Air Force Research Laboratory, North Carolina State University, Osaka University, Univ. Cal. Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Ioffe Physico-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg 194021, Russia, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Washington, Himeji Institute of Technology, Consorzio RFX - Associazione Euratom-ENEA Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 - Padova Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Padova, Italy, University of Wisconsim, Madison, WI, USA, EPFL, University of Wisconsin-Madison and the Center for Magnetic Self-Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, UW-Madison and Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison. Madison, WI 53706, Consorzio RFX, University of Wisconsin - Madison and CMSO, UW - Madison, University of Wisconsin-Madison, WI 53706, Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Alberta Edmonton, CLF Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, TEI Crete, CELIA, France, LULI, France, CEA/DPTA, France, Fox Chase Cancer Center, USA, Graduate School of Eng. Osaka Univ. Japan, CELIA, France; CEA/DPTA, France, LLE, U. of Rochester, L-3 Communications Pulse Sciences, ITEP, Ktech, IC, Observatoire de Paris, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, 87185-1193, U.~California-San Diego, SWIP, L-3, Titan Division, Air Force Research Lab, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, NumerEx, Ithaca, NY, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, Max-Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Universita' di Milano, Italy, Grad. Sch. Frontier Sci., Univ. Tokyo, Japan, Argonne National Laboratory, U. Chicago, Argonne National Lab, NMIMT, LPGP Universit\'e Paris XI, CRPP-EPFL, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico, USA 87545, CIPS,University of Colorado, CIPS, University of Colorado, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, UW-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge,Tennessee, Dept. of Electrical Engineering, UCLA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, CompX, Del Mar, CA, USA, UC-Los Angeles, CA, USA, UW-Madison, WI, USA, University of California-Los Angeles, HSX Plasma Laboratory; University of Wisconsin-Madison, Physics Department, Auburn University, Univ. Tenn. Knoxville, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Greifswald, Germany, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ 08543, PPPL, USA, Kyushu University, Fukuoka, Japan, Iwamura Electric Co. Osaka, Japan, IFS, UT-Austin, U. of York, IFS, Uinv. Texas-Austin, U. of Rochester, Science Application International Corporation, Science Applications International Corporation, McLean, Virginia, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, D.C., University of Reno, Nevada, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Reno, Nevada, Sandia National Lab., Los Alamos National Lab., CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Lab, Ohio State U., ILE, Osaka Univ., Grad. School of Eng. \& ILE, Osaka Univ., ILE, Osaka University, Tata Inst. Fund. Physics, India, SAIC, Observatoire de Paris, France, Weizmann Inst. of Science, Voss Sci., NSTec

    • A.V. Maximov

      Los Alamos National Laboratory, Kyoto University, JAEA, University of Maryland, SPbU, AFRL, Drexel University, University of California, Irvine, General Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, College of Science and Technology, Nihon University, Naval Research Laboratory, ASI Robicon, Italy, Ansaldo-Ricerche, Italy, CESI, Italy, GRTN, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Ansaldo, Italy, KM, Germany, UCSD, USA, Ruhr-Universitaet Bochum, Germany, Utsunomiya University, Japan, Fudan University, Univerity Greifswald, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratory, Oxford University, Oxford, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Christian-Albrechts Universit\"at, Kiel, Germany, Dept. of Physics \& Astronomy, University of Iowa, USA, UNR, Bochum U., LBNL, LLE, University of Rochester, PPPL, University of Rochester, MIT, LLNL, FAR-TECH Inc., Plasma Physics Division, NRL, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CompX, EURATON/UKAEA Fusion Assoc.-Culham, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, SNL, Kurchatov Institute, Moscow, Russia, SciberQuest, Inc/UCSD, FAR-TECH, Inc., Gunma University, Nihon University, Institut of Physics,University Greifswald, Germany, Institute for High Energy Densities, Moscow, Russia, Inst. Theoretical Physics and Astrophysics, Univ Kiel, Germany, Inst Theoretische Physik und Astrophysik, Universitaet Kiel, Germany, Inst. Theoretical Physics and Astrophysics, University Kiel, Germany, Institut fur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"{a}t, 40225 Dusseldorf, Germany, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'{e}e, ENSTA, CNRS UMR7639, Ecole Polytechnique, Chemin de la Huni\`{e}re, 91761 Palaiseau, France, Institute for Chemical Research, Kyoto University, Japan, Central Research Institute of Electric Power Industry, Japan, Advanced Photon Research Center, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, Japan, CUOS, U. of. Mich., LOA, Dep. Rad. Oncology, U. of. Mich., Phys. Inst., RAS, Physics Dept., MS-220, Univ. of Nevada, Dipartimento di Energetica, Univ. di Roma 1 ``La Sapienza", Roma, Italy, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS-Ecole Polytechnique, France, Istituto Nazionale per la Fisica della Materia and Dipartimento di Fisica "Enrico Fermi", Universita di Pisa, Italy, Institut fur Laser-und Plasmaphysik, Heinrich-Heine-Universitat, Germany, School of Mathematics and Physics, The Queen's Univ. of Belfast, UK, Laboratoire pour l’Utilisation des Lasers Intenses, CNRS-CEA-Ecole Polytecnique-Univ., France, Fox Chase Cancer Center, FOCUS, University of Michigan; University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Los Alamos National Lab, Queens University Belfast, Heinrich Heine University Duesseldorf, Ecole Polytechnique, LULI, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, Moscow State University, IST, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of Nevada, Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Graduate School for the Creation of New Photnics Industries, Oxford University, CEA, LULI, CELIA, Universite Bordeaux, UCSD, U. Alberta, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, NRL, AWE Aldermaston, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Nevada, Reno, U. of Nevada, Reno, PSFC, MIT, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London SW7 2BW, UK, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology (AIST), University of Hyogo, Nihon UNiversity, Univ. of New Mexico, University of Missouri-Columbia, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, University of Alabama, Huntsville AL, NASA/Maarshall Space Flight Center, Huntsville, AL, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Department of Physics, Rollins College, White Park, Florida 32789, Department of Physics, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, Alabama 36949-5311, Tohoku University, Japan, Center for Plasma Edge Simulation, Univ. of Colorado, Boulder, Univ. Maryland, Univ. Delaware, Resource Systems Group, Inc, IPP Garching, GA, U of MD, Dartmouth College, UC-Berkeley, Cambridge University, U.C.S.D., Hitachi Kokusai Electric Inc., Japan, National Institute for Fusion Science, Japan, GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Portugal, University of California Los Angeles, CA 900095, U.S.A., GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, USC, University of Colorado at Boulder, Courant Institute, New York University, New York, U.S.A., U. Colorado Boulder CIPS, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab., Swedish Institute for Physics, Sweden, Max-Planck Institute, Garching, Germany, Imperial College, UK, University of New Hampshire, USA, National Astronomical Observatory, Japan, Max-Planck Institute, Lindau, Germany, Charles University, Prague, Czech Republic, University of New Hampshire, University of Copenhagen, Denmark, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, USA, Center for Magnetic Self-organization, PPPL, Princeton U, Princeton NJ 08543, University of Iowa, Dalian University of Technology, Utah State Univeristy, Advanced Technology Division, SFA Inc., Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, IEAP, University Kiel, Olshausenstr. 40-60, 24098 Kiel, Germany, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Nagoya University, National Institute for Fusion Science, IPP, Garching, IPP, FZ Juelich, FOM, Riso, ORNL, Oak Ridge, TN, MIT, Cambridge, MA, PPPL, Princeton, NJ, ORNL, Lodestar Research Corporation, MIT, Cambridge MA, USA, Universidad Carlos III de Madrid, Madrid, Spain, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, CR Frascati, Roma, Italy, Associazione Euratom-CNR sulla Fusione, IFP-CNR, Milano, Italy, University of Maryland, College Park, HyperV Technologies Corp., Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics (IREAP), University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, Plasma Research Centre, Univ. of Tsukuba, MIT PSFC, Columbia University, MIT Plasma Science \& Fusion Center, Kyusyu Univ., Nihon Univ., Univ. Tokyo, University of Tokyo, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Texas A\&M University, FLASH Center, The University of Chicago, The University of Manchester, UK, Berkeley Research Associates, Inc., Physics Department, Nuclear Research Center, Negev, Beer Sheva ISRAEL, Berkeley Research Associates, Inc., and Physics Department, Nuclear Research Center, Negev, Beer Sheva ISRAEL, Phys. Dept., NRCN, Israel, Fusion Science Center, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, Dipartimento di Energetica, Universita' di Roma ``La Sapienza'', Roma, Italy, Commissariat \`a l'Energie Atomique, Centre DAM Ile de France, BP 12, 91680 Bruy\`eres le Ch\^atel, France, Science Applications International Corporation, Institute of General Physics, Moscow, Russia, Department of Fundamental Energy Science, Kyoto University, Gokasho, Uji, 611-0011 Japan, CASPER - Baylor University, LANL, Inst. Physik, Universitaet Greifswald, Germany, IEAP, University Kiel, Germany, Consorzio RFX, Italy, Polymath Research Inc., INRS-EMT, AWE, ETSI Industriales, Spain, IPCP, Chernogolovka, GSI, Tech-X Corporation, Univerity of Nevada, Reno, Nevada, D.P. , University of Strathclyde, UK, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ci\^encias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, D.P., University of Strathclyde, UK, GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Portugal, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, LPGP Universit\'e Paris XI Orsay, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, Austin, Fusion Research Center, University of Texas, Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, University of Texas at Austin, E.N.S., Dept. Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, USA, National Institute for Fusion Science / The Graduate University for Advanced Studies, Japan, UC-Irvine, Graduate School of Energy Science, Kyoto University, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O.Box 451, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Russian Research Centre, Kurchatov Institute, University of California, San Diego, Department of Electrical Engineering, Tohoku University, Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute, Kyushu University, Chuo University, Communications and Power Industries, General Atomics, University of California-San Diego, U. Wisc., U. California-Irvine, UCI, FAR-TECH. Inc., Butler University, Butler U., FAR-TECH, Columbia U., Science Applications International Corporation, McLean, VA 22102, Commonwealth Technologies Inc., Alexandria, VA 22315, Research Support Instruments, Lanham, MD 20706, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington DC 20375, LLE/University of Rochester, Univ. of Georgia, Varna Tech. University, Bulgaria, IPP-Garching, Univ. Paris, NYU, Clemson, Auburn, Rollins College, UNAM, Mexico, U of Colorado, Boulder, CO, Ruhr-Universitaet Bochum, Bochum, Germany, CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, UK, UCB, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, Durham, NH 03824, Air Force Research Laboratory, Space Vehicles Directorate, Hanscom AFB, Massachusetts 01731, Rutherford Appleton, Didcott, UK, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, U. Delaware, Newark DE, Brigham Young University, Dept. Engineering, Nagoya University, Japan, UKAEA, and the ALCATOR C-MOD TEAM, PSI, KBSI, Princeton U., MIT-PSFC, Fusion Research Center, UT-Austin, MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Nova Photonics, Hiroshima University, Oak Ridge National Lab, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics Inc., Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Czech Inst. of Plasma Phys., Princeton University, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Institute for Fusion Studies, The University of Texas at Austin, UC-Davis, U. of Tokyo, The Johns Hopkins University, Johns Hopkins University, U. Washington, U.C. San Diego, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, GSI, Darmstadt, Germany, UCLM, 13071 Ciudad Real, Spain, IPCP, Chernogolovka, Russia, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Universit\"atsplatz 3, D-18051 Rostock, Germany, CCLRC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Didcot OX11 0QX, Great Britain Clarendon Laboratory,, L-399, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, P.O. Box 808, Livermore, CA 94551, USA, University of California/LLNL, University of Rochester/LLE, UC Davis, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Forschungszentrum Karlsruhe, National Academy of Sciences, House Science Committee, Office of Science and Technology Policy, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. Rochester, Atomic Weapons Establishment, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, China Academy of Engineering Physics, UR-LLE, University of Michigan, Naval Research Laboratory Plasma Physics Division Washington DC, Ktech corp., Sandia National Labs, INFM-Universita di Padova, INFM-Politecnico di Milano, VNIIFTRI and IHED, RAS, Prism Computational Sciences, Prism Computational Sciences, Inc., Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka, Japan, Institute of Laser Engineering and Graduate school of Engineering, Osaka University, Osaka, Japan, University of Oxford, Tokyo Inst. Tech., Lawrence Livermore National Lab, M.I.T., CEA, BP12, 91680 Bruyeres le Chatel, France, LCP\&FD, Naval Research Lab, Laser Plasma Branch, SAIC and Physics Department, NRCN, Israel, Berkeley Research Associates, Utsunomiya University, LOASIS Program, LBNL, Institute for Advanced Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, LOASIS Program, LBNL and Institute for Advanced Physics, Chang Hwa Norman University, Taiwan, Physics Department, Indian Institute of Technology, India, Univ. of Maryland, IST (Portugal), Voss Scientific, Physics Department, Technion - Israel Institute of technology, Haifa 32000, Israel, Dept. of Phys., Technion, Haifa, Israel, APS, Ridge, NY and BNL, Upton, Long Island, NY, BNL, Upton, Long Island, NY, Golp / Centro de F\'isica dos Plasmas, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, Plasma Research Laboratory, Columbia University, New York, New York 10027, West Virginia University, Institute for Fusion Studies, Univ. of California, San Diego, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Association Culham, Imperial College London, UCLA Physics and Astronomy Department, Max-Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, D-85748 Garching, Germany, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla Fusione, Frascati, Italy, EURATOM-UKAEA Fusion Association, Culham, UK, Asociaci\'on EURATOM-CIEMAT, CIEMAT, Madrid, Spain, IFP-CNR, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA-CNR sulla Fusione, Milano, Italy, Col. School of Mines, USA, CFN/IST Lisbon, PT, IPP Garching, DE, VR KTH Stockholm, SE, UKAEA, UK, FOM Rijnhuizen, NL, PPPL,USA, EURATOM-Garching, Juelich, EURATOM-Confederation Suisse, EURATOM-VR, EURATOM-TEKES, Euratom/UKAEA Fusion Association, UK, Association Euratom-Tekes, VTT, Finland, Dept. of Physics, Univeristy of Strathclyde, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Association, VR KTH Stockholm, Sweden, CEA, France, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, National Fusion Research Center, Korea, FOM-Institute for Plasma Physics Rijnhuizen, Association EURATOM-FOM, The Netherlands, www.rijnh.nl, Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Forschungszentrum Julich, Association EURATOM-FZJ, Trilateral Euregio Cluster, Germany, www.fz-juelich.de/ipp, U.S. Coast Guard Academy/Stevens Inst of Tech., USCG Academy/Stevens Inst. Tech., L.T.C., Italy, IFP-CNR, Italy, ENEA, Frascati, Italy, CREATE, Napoli, Italy, Universita' di Bari, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universita' di Lecce, Italy, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, CNR I.F.P., Italy, CNR, Italy, University of Alberta, The Ohio State University, U. of California, Los Angeles, P. N. Lebedev Phys. Inst., Delta Search Labs., CUOS, U. of Michigan, University of Nis, Serbia, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, Yamaguchi University, Johns Hopkins Univesity, JHU, Compxco, Livermore CA, UCLA, Los Angeles CA, IFS, Austin TX, UCI, Irvine CA, PPPL, Princeton NJ, Princeton Plasma Phyics Laboratory, University of Wisconsin, ITER, PSI Center, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Utah State University, Logan, Utah 84322, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington 98195, Chalmers Univ. of Technology, Lehigh University, General Atomics Corporation, Princeton University, Plasma Physics Laboratory, RRC Kurchatov, Moscow, Russia, TRINITI, Moscow Region, Russia, Association EURATOM-CEA, Cadarache, France, CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM-Suisse, 1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Space Science Center, Univ. of New Hampshire, Inst. for Mathematics Applied to Geosciences, Natl. Center for Atmospheric Research, University of Tulsa, University of Colorado, UC Berkeley, Suleyman Demirel Univ, Isparta, Turkey, San Diego University, WVU, Tokyo Univ. of Agriculture and Technology, Japan, Kyushu Univ., Japan, University of New Mexico, Auburn University, National Fusion Research Center, Hanyang University, General Atomics, San Diego, CA 92186, GoLP/Centro de F\'isica dos Plasmas, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Dipartimento di Energetica, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, CEA-Cadarache, University of California at Berkeley, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093-0417, Cornell University, Swarthmore College, University of Cailfornia at Davis, Carleton College, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI, Franklin and Marshall College / NUF, Nova Photonics Inc., University of California, Los Angeles, SUNY Geneseo, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, Technological Educational Institue of Crete, Chania, Crete, Greece, Central Laser Facility, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon. OX11 0QX United Kingdom, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London. SW7 2BZ United Kingdom, LNLL, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, IPP Greifswald, UW-Madison, MIT - Plasma Science \& Fusion Cener, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Imperial College, UIUC, University of Nevada Reno, Nevada, USA, VTS, Albuquerque, NM, USA, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, USA, NumerEx, Albuquerque, NM, USA, Directed Energy Directorate, Air Force Research Laboratory, Kirtland AFB, NM, USA, University of California, Irvine, CA, Mount San Jacinto College, Manifee, CA, Cornell Univesity, Cornell University and P.N. Lebedev Physical Institute, Russia, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, Imperial College, London, UK, Univeristy of Nevada, Reno, Ktech Corporation, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, University of California at Los Angeles, CA 90095 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, AWE, Aldermaston, Paris Observatory, FEE CTU in Prague, Czech Republic, Institute of Pulsed Systems, Moscow, RRC Kurchatov Institute, Moscow, Czech Technical University, Faculty of Electrical Engineering, KTECH, UNM, NSTEC, Berkeley Scholars Inc., HY-Tech Research, Inc., L-3 Titan Group, L-3 Pulse Sciences, NumerEx, Berkeley Scholars, Naval Research Lab, Observatoire de Paris, (LUTH), 92195 Meudon, France, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185 USA, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London SW7 2BW, U.K, K-tech Corp., University of Chicago, Institute of Physics, PALS Center, CNRS/LPN, DIAS, Dublin, ARTEP, inc, OCIAM-Oxford, UK, University Greifswald, Space Science Center, Institute for the Study of Earth, Oceans, and Space, University of New Hampshire, Durham, NH 03824, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, Institut for Physics, University Greifswald, 17487 Greifswald, Germany, Korea Research Institute of Standards and Science, Agency for Defense Development, U. Toronto, UTIAS, U. St. Thomas, Auburn U., U. Maryland, U. Texas-Austin, Kharkov IPT, MPIG, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Lehigh U., L.L.E., A.W.E., LLE, Univ of Rochester, NY, AWE, Aldermaston, UK, M.I.T, Boston, MA, Los Alamos National Lab, Los Alamos, NM, K-Tech Corporation, Albuquerque, NM, General Atomics, La Jolla, CA, Prism Computational Sciences, Madison, WI, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, 87185-1196, LLE, Institute for Electronics and Applied Physics, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London, UK, CCLRC - Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Univ. of Colorado, Univ. of Colorado; Tech-X Corp., Stanford Linear Accelerator Center, SLAC, University of California Los Angeles, Instituto Superior Tecnico Portugal, Univ. of Colorado, Tech-X Corporation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos NM 87545 USA, Blackett Laboratory, Department of Physics, Imperial College, London SW7 2AZ, United Kingdom, Florida A\&M University, Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics, IREAP, University of Maryland, College Park, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Max-Planck-Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, Greifswald, Germany, RUB, Germany, Physics \& Astronomy, UCLA, Fox Chase Cancer Center, Philadelphia, PA 19111, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, S7N 5E2 Canada, Queen Mary University, Osaka Univ., Redmond Plasma Physics Laboratory, University of Washington, Plasma Dynamics Laboratory, University of Washington, Seattle, WA 98195, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, UC Irvine, Univ. Nevada, Air Force Research Laboratory, North Carolina State University, Osaka University, Univ. Cal. Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Ioffe Physico-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg 194021, Russia, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Washington, Himeji Institute of Technology, Consorzio RFX - Associazione Euratom-ENEA Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 - Padova Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Padova, Italy, University of Wisconsim, Madison, WI, USA, EPFL, University of Wisconsin-Madison and the Center for Magnetic Self-Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, UW-Madison and Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison. Madison, WI 53706, Consorzio RFX, University of Wisconsin - Madison and CMSO, UW - Madison, University of Wisconsin-Madison, WI 53706, Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Alberta Edmonton, CLF Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, TEI Crete, CELIA, France, LULI, France, CEA/DPTA, France, Fox Chase Cancer Center, USA, Graduate School of Eng. Osaka Univ. Japan, CELIA, France; CEA/DPTA, France, LLE, U. of Rochester, L-3 Communications Pulse Sciences, ITEP, Ktech, IC, Observatoire de Paris, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, 87185-1193, U.~California-San Diego, SWIP, L-3, Titan Division, Air Force Research Lab, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, NumerEx, Ithaca, NY, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, Max-Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Universita' di Milano, Italy, Grad. Sch. Frontier Sci., Univ. Tokyo, Japan, Argonne National Laboratory, U. Chicago, Argonne National Lab, NMIMT, LPGP Universit\'e Paris XI, CRPP-EPFL, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico, USA 87545, CIPS,University of Colorado, CIPS, University of Colorado, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, UW-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge,Tennessee, Dept. of Electrical Engineering, UCLA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, CompX, Del Mar, CA, USA, UC-Los Angeles, CA, USA, UW-Madison, WI, USA, University of California-Los Angeles, HSX Plasma Laboratory; University of Wisconsin-Madison, Physics Department, Auburn University, Univ. Tenn. Knoxville, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Greifswald, Germany, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ 08543, PPPL, USA, Kyushu University, Fukuoka, Japan, Iwamura Electric Co. Osaka, Japan, IFS, UT-Austin, U. of York, IFS, Uinv. Texas-Austin, U. of Rochester, Science Application International Corporation, Science Applications International Corporation, McLean, Virginia, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, D.C., University of Reno, Nevada, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Reno, Nevada, Sandia National Lab., Los Alamos National Lab., CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Lab, Ohio State U., ILE, Osaka Univ., Grad. School of Eng. \& ILE, Osaka Univ., ILE, Osaka University, Tata Inst. Fund. Physics, India, SAIC, Observatoire de Paris, France, Weizmann Inst. of Science, Voss Sci., NSTec

    • A.V. Maximov

      Los Alamos National Laboratory, Kyoto University, JAEA, University of Maryland, SPbU, AFRL, Drexel University, University of California, Irvine, General Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, College of Science and Technology, Nihon University, Naval Research Laboratory, ASI Robicon, Italy, Ansaldo-Ricerche, Italy, CESI, Italy, GRTN, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Ansaldo, Italy, KM, Germany, UCSD, USA, Ruhr-Universitaet Bochum, Germany, Utsunomiya University, Japan, Fudan University, Univerity Greifswald, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratory, Oxford University, Oxford, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Christian-Albrechts Universit\"at, Kiel, Germany, Dept. of Physics \& Astronomy, University of Iowa, USA, UNR, Bochum U., LBNL, LLE, University of Rochester, PPPL, University of Rochester, MIT, LLNL, FAR-TECH Inc., Plasma Physics Division, NRL, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CompX, EURATON/UKAEA Fusion Assoc.-Culham, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, SNL, Kurchatov Institute, Moscow, Russia, SciberQuest, Inc/UCSD, FAR-TECH, Inc., Gunma University, Nihon University, Institut of Physics,University Greifswald, Germany, Institute for High Energy Densities, Moscow, Russia, Inst. Theoretical Physics and Astrophysics, Univ Kiel, Germany, Inst Theoretische Physik und Astrophysik, Universitaet Kiel, Germany, Inst. Theoretical Physics and Astrophysics, University Kiel, Germany, Institut fur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"{a}t, 40225 Dusseldorf, Germany, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'{e}e, ENSTA, CNRS UMR7639, Ecole Polytechnique, Chemin de la Huni\`{e}re, 91761 Palaiseau, France, Institute for Chemical Research, Kyoto University, Japan, Central Research Institute of Electric Power Industry, Japan, Advanced Photon Research Center, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, Japan, CUOS, U. of. Mich., LOA, Dep. Rad. Oncology, U. of. Mich., Phys. Inst., RAS, Physics Dept., MS-220, Univ. of Nevada, Dipartimento di Energetica, Univ. di Roma 1 ``La Sapienza", Roma, Italy, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS-Ecole Polytechnique, France, Istituto Nazionale per la Fisica della Materia and Dipartimento di Fisica "Enrico Fermi", Universita di Pisa, Italy, Institut fur Laser-und Plasmaphysik, Heinrich-Heine-Universitat, Germany, School of Mathematics and Physics, The Queen's Univ. of Belfast, UK, Laboratoire pour l’Utilisation des Lasers Intenses, CNRS-CEA-Ecole Polytecnique-Univ., France, Fox Chase Cancer Center, FOCUS, University of Michigan; University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Los Alamos National Lab, Queens University Belfast, Heinrich Heine University Duesseldorf, Ecole Polytechnique, LULI, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, Moscow State University, IST, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of Nevada, Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Graduate School for the Creation of New Photnics Industries, Oxford University, CEA, LULI, CELIA, Universite Bordeaux, UCSD, U. Alberta, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, NRL, AWE Aldermaston, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Nevada, Reno, U. of Nevada, Reno, PSFC, MIT, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London SW7 2BW, UK, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology (AIST), University of Hyogo, Nihon UNiversity, Univ. of New Mexico, University of Missouri-Columbia, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, University of Alabama, Huntsville AL, NASA/Maarshall Space Flight Center, Huntsville, AL, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Department of Physics, Rollins College, White Park, Florida 32789, Department of Physics, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, Alabama 36949-5311, Tohoku University, Japan, Center for Plasma Edge Simulation, Univ. of Colorado, Boulder, Univ. Maryland, Univ. Delaware, Resource Systems Group, Inc, IPP Garching, GA, U of MD, Dartmouth College, UC-Berkeley, Cambridge University, U.C.S.D., Hitachi Kokusai Electric Inc., Japan, National Institute for Fusion Science, Japan, GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Portugal, University of California Los Angeles, CA 900095, U.S.A., GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, USC, University of Colorado at Boulder, Courant Institute, New York University, New York, U.S.A., U. Colorado Boulder CIPS, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab., Swedish Institute for Physics, Sweden, Max-Planck Institute, Garching, Germany, Imperial College, UK, University of New Hampshire, USA, National Astronomical Observatory, Japan, Max-Planck Institute, Lindau, Germany, Charles University, Prague, Czech Republic, University of New Hampshire, University of Copenhagen, Denmark, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, USA, Center for Magnetic Self-organization, PPPL, Princeton U, Princeton NJ 08543, University of Iowa, Dalian University of Technology, Utah State Univeristy, Advanced Technology Division, SFA Inc., Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, IEAP, University Kiel, Olshausenstr. 40-60, 24098 Kiel, Germany, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Nagoya University, National Institute for Fusion Science, IPP, Garching, IPP, FZ Juelich, FOM, Riso, ORNL, Oak Ridge, TN, MIT, Cambridge, MA, PPPL, Princeton, NJ, ORNL, Lodestar Research Corporation, MIT, Cambridge MA, USA, Universidad Carlos III de Madrid, Madrid, Spain, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, CR Frascati, Roma, Italy, Associazione Euratom-CNR sulla Fusione, IFP-CNR, Milano, Italy, University of Maryland, College Park, HyperV Technologies Corp., Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics (IREAP), University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, Plasma Research Centre, Univ. of Tsukuba, MIT PSFC, Columbia University, MIT Plasma Science \& Fusion Center, Kyusyu Univ., Nihon Univ., Univ. Tokyo, University of Tokyo, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Texas A\&M University, FLASH Center, The University of Chicago, The University of Manchester, UK, Berkeley Research Associates, Inc., Physics Department, Nuclear Research Center, Negev, Beer Sheva ISRAEL, Berkeley Research Associates, Inc., and Physics Department, Nuclear Research Center, Negev, Beer Sheva ISRAEL, Phys. Dept., NRCN, Israel, Fusion Science Center, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, Dipartimento di Energetica, Universita' di Roma ``La Sapienza'', Roma, Italy, Commissariat \`a l'Energie Atomique, Centre DAM Ile de France, BP 12, 91680 Bruy\`eres le Ch\^atel, France, Science Applications International Corporation, Institute of General Physics, Moscow, Russia, Department of Fundamental Energy Science, Kyoto University, Gokasho, Uji, 611-0011 Japan, CASPER - Baylor University, LANL, Inst. Physik, Universitaet Greifswald, Germany, IEAP, University Kiel, Germany, Consorzio RFX, Italy, Polymath Research Inc., INRS-EMT, AWE, ETSI Industriales, Spain, IPCP, Chernogolovka, GSI, Tech-X Corporation, Univerity of Nevada, Reno, Nevada, D.P. , University of Strathclyde, UK, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ci\^encias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, D.P., University of Strathclyde, UK, GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Portugal, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, LPGP Universit\'e Paris XI Orsay, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, Austin, Fusion Research Center, University of Texas, Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, University of Texas at Austin, E.N.S., Dept. Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, USA, National Institute for Fusion Science / The Graduate University for Advanced Studies, Japan, UC-Irvine, Graduate School of Energy Science, Kyoto University, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O.Box 451, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Russian Research Centre, Kurchatov Institute, University of California, San Diego, Department of Electrical Engineering, Tohoku University, Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute, Kyushu University, Chuo University, Communications and Power Industries, General Atomics, University of California-San Diego, U. Wisc., U. California-Irvine, UCI, FAR-TECH. Inc., Butler University, Butler U., FAR-TECH, Columbia U., Science Applications International Corporation, McLean, VA 22102, Commonwealth Technologies Inc., Alexandria, VA 22315, Research Support Instruments, Lanham, MD 20706, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington DC 20375, LLE/University of Rochester, Univ. of Georgia, Varna Tech. University, Bulgaria, IPP-Garching, Univ. Paris, NYU, Clemson, Auburn, Rollins College, UNAM, Mexico, U of Colorado, Boulder, CO, Ruhr-Universitaet Bochum, Bochum, Germany, CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, UK, UCB, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, Durham, NH 03824, Air Force Research Laboratory, Space Vehicles Directorate, Hanscom AFB, Massachusetts 01731, Rutherford Appleton, Didcott, UK, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, U. Delaware, Newark DE, Brigham Young University, Dept. Engineering, Nagoya University, Japan, UKAEA, and the ALCATOR C-MOD TEAM, PSI, KBSI, Princeton U., MIT-PSFC, Fusion Research Center, UT-Austin, MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Nova Photonics, Hiroshima University, Oak Ridge National Lab, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics Inc., Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Czech Inst. of Plasma Phys., Princeton University, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Institute for Fusion Studies, The University of Texas at Austin, UC-Davis, U. of Tokyo, The Johns Hopkins University, Johns Hopkins University, U. Washington, U.C. San Diego, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, GSI, Darmstadt, Germany, UCLM, 13071 Ciudad Real, Spain, IPCP, Chernogolovka, Russia, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Universit\"atsplatz 3, D-18051 Rostock, Germany, CCLRC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Didcot OX11 0QX, Great Britain Clarendon Laboratory,, L-399, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, P.O. Box 808, Livermore, CA 94551, USA, University of California/LLNL, University of Rochester/LLE, UC Davis, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Forschungszentrum Karlsruhe, National Academy of Sciences, House Science Committee, Office of Science and Technology Policy, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. Rochester, Atomic Weapons Establishment, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, China Academy of Engineering Physics, UR-LLE, University of Michigan, Naval Research Laboratory Plasma Physics Division Washington DC, Ktech corp., Sandia National Labs, INFM-Universita di Padova, INFM-Politecnico di Milano, VNIIFTRI and IHED, RAS, Prism Computational Sciences, Prism Computational Sciences, Inc., Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka, Japan, Institute of Laser Engineering and Graduate school of Engineering, Osaka University, Osaka, Japan, University of Oxford, Tokyo Inst. Tech., Lawrence Livermore National Lab, M.I.T., CEA, BP12, 91680 Bruyeres le Chatel, France, LCP\&FD, Naval Research Lab, Laser Plasma Branch, SAIC and Physics Department, NRCN, Israel, Berkeley Research Associates, Utsunomiya University, LOASIS Program, LBNL, Institute for Advanced Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, LOASIS Program, LBNL and Institute for Advanced Physics, Chang Hwa Norman University, Taiwan, Physics Department, Indian Institute of Technology, India, Univ. of Maryland, IST (Portugal), Voss Scientific, Physics Department, Technion - Israel Institute of technology, Haifa 32000, Israel, Dept. of Phys., Technion, Haifa, Israel, APS, Ridge, NY and BNL, Upton, Long Island, NY, BNL, Upton, Long Island, NY, Golp / Centro de F\'isica dos Plasmas, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, Plasma Research Laboratory, Columbia University, New York, New York 10027, West Virginia University, Institute for Fusion Studies, Univ. of California, San Diego, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Association Culham, Imperial College London, UCLA Physics and Astronomy Department, Max-Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, D-85748 Garching, Germany, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla Fusione, Frascati, Italy, EURATOM-UKAEA Fusion Association, Culham, UK, Asociaci\'on EURATOM-CIEMAT, CIEMAT, Madrid, Spain, IFP-CNR, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA-CNR sulla Fusione, Milano, Italy, Col. School of Mines, USA, CFN/IST Lisbon, PT, IPP Garching, DE, VR KTH Stockholm, SE, UKAEA, UK, FOM Rijnhuizen, NL, PPPL,USA, EURATOM-Garching, Juelich, EURATOM-Confederation Suisse, EURATOM-VR, EURATOM-TEKES, Euratom/UKAEA Fusion Association, UK, Association Euratom-Tekes, VTT, Finland, Dept. of Physics, Univeristy of Strathclyde, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Association, VR KTH Stockholm, Sweden, CEA, France, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, National Fusion Research Center, Korea, FOM-Institute for Plasma Physics Rijnhuizen, Association EURATOM-FOM, The Netherlands, www.rijnh.nl, Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Forschungszentrum Julich, Association EURATOM-FZJ, Trilateral Euregio Cluster, Germany, www.fz-juelich.de/ipp, U.S. Coast Guard Academy/Stevens Inst of Tech., USCG Academy/Stevens Inst. Tech., L.T.C., Italy, IFP-CNR, Italy, ENEA, Frascati, Italy, CREATE, Napoli, Italy, Universita' di Bari, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universita' di Lecce, Italy, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, CNR I.F.P., Italy, CNR, Italy, University of Alberta, The Ohio State University, U. of California, Los Angeles, P. N. Lebedev Phys. Inst., Delta Search Labs., CUOS, U. of Michigan, University of Nis, Serbia, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, Yamaguchi University, Johns Hopkins Univesity, JHU, Compxco, Livermore CA, UCLA, Los Angeles CA, IFS, Austin TX, UCI, Irvine CA, PPPL, Princeton NJ, Princeton Plasma Phyics Laboratory, University of Wisconsin, ITER, PSI Center, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Utah State University, Logan, Utah 84322, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington 98195, Chalmers Univ. of Technology, Lehigh University, General Atomics Corporation, Princeton University, Plasma Physics Laboratory, RRC Kurchatov, Moscow, Russia, TRINITI, Moscow Region, Russia, Association EURATOM-CEA, Cadarache, France, CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM-Suisse, 1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Space Science Center, Univ. of New Hampshire, Inst. for Mathematics Applied to Geosciences, Natl. Center for Atmospheric Research, University of Tulsa, University of Colorado, UC Berkeley, Suleyman Demirel Univ, Isparta, Turkey, San Diego University, WVU, Tokyo Univ. of Agriculture and Technology, Japan, Kyushu Univ., Japan, University of New Mexico, Auburn University, National Fusion Research Center, Hanyang University, General Atomics, San Diego, CA 92186, GoLP/Centro de F\'isica dos Plasmas, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Dipartimento di Energetica, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, CEA-Cadarache, University of California at Berkeley, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093-0417, Cornell University, Swarthmore College, University of Cailfornia at Davis, Carleton College, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI, Franklin and Marshall College / NUF, Nova Photonics Inc., University of California, Los Angeles, SUNY Geneseo, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, Technological Educational Institue of Crete, Chania, Crete, Greece, Central Laser Facility, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon. OX11 0QX United Kingdom, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London. SW7 2BZ United Kingdom, LNLL, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, IPP Greifswald, UW-Madison, MIT - Plasma Science \& Fusion Cener, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Imperial College, UIUC, University of Nevada Reno, Nevada, USA, VTS, Albuquerque, NM, USA, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, USA, NumerEx, Albuquerque, NM, USA, Directed Energy Directorate, Air Force Research Laboratory, Kirtland AFB, NM, USA, University of California, Irvine, CA, Mount San Jacinto College, Manifee, CA, Cornell Univesity, Cornell University and P.N. Lebedev Physical Institute, Russia, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, Imperial College, London, UK, Univeristy of Nevada, Reno, Ktech Corporation, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, University of California at Los Angeles, CA 90095 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, AWE, Aldermaston, Paris Observatory, FEE CTU in Prague, Czech Republic, Institute of Pulsed Systems, Moscow, RRC Kurchatov Institute, Moscow, Czech Technical University, Faculty of Electrical Engineering, KTECH, UNM, NSTEC, Berkeley Scholars Inc., HY-Tech Research, Inc., L-3 Titan Group, L-3 Pulse Sciences, NumerEx, Berkeley Scholars, Naval Research Lab, Observatoire de Paris, (LUTH), 92195 Meudon, France, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185 USA, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London SW7 2BW, U.K, K-tech Corp., University of Chicago, Institute of Physics, PALS Center, CNRS/LPN, DIAS, Dublin, ARTEP, inc, OCIAM-Oxford, UK, University Greifswald, Space Science Center, Institute for the Study of Earth, Oceans, and Space, University of New Hampshire, Durham, NH 03824, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, Institut for Physics, University Greifswald, 17487 Greifswald, Germany, Korea Research Institute of Standards and Science, Agency for Defense Development, U. Toronto, UTIAS, U. St. Thomas, Auburn U., U. Maryland, U. Texas-Austin, Kharkov IPT, MPIG, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Lehigh U., L.L.E., A.W.E., LLE, Univ of Rochester, NY, AWE, Aldermaston, UK, M.I.T, Boston, MA, Los Alamos National Lab, Los Alamos, NM, K-Tech Corporation, Albuquerque, NM, General Atomics, La Jolla, CA, Prism Computational Sciences, Madison, WI, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, 87185-1196, LLE, Institute for Electronics and Applied Physics, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London, UK, CCLRC - Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Univ. of Colorado, Univ. of Colorado; Tech-X Corp., Stanford Linear Accelerator Center, SLAC, University of California Los Angeles, Instituto Superior Tecnico Portugal, Univ. of Colorado, Tech-X Corporation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos NM 87545 USA, Blackett Laboratory, Department of Physics, Imperial College, London SW7 2AZ, United Kingdom, Florida A\&M University, Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics, IREAP, University of Maryland, College Park, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Max-Planck-Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, Greifswald, Germany, RUB, Germany, Physics \& Astronomy, UCLA, Fox Chase Cancer Center, Philadelphia, PA 19111, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, S7N 5E2 Canada, Queen Mary University, Osaka Univ., Redmond Plasma Physics Laboratory, University of Washington, Plasma Dynamics Laboratory, University of Washington, Seattle, WA 98195, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, UC Irvine, Univ. Nevada, Air Force Research Laboratory, North Carolina State University, Osaka University, Univ. Cal. Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Ioffe Physico-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg 194021, Russia, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Washington, Himeji Institute of Technology, Consorzio RFX - Associazione Euratom-ENEA Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 - Padova Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Padova, Italy, University of Wisconsim, Madison, WI, USA, EPFL, University of Wisconsin-Madison and the Center for Magnetic Self-Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, UW-Madison and Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison. Madison, WI 53706, Consorzio RFX, University of Wisconsin - Madison and CMSO, UW - Madison, University of Wisconsin-Madison, WI 53706, Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Alberta Edmonton, CLF Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, TEI Crete, CELIA, France, LULI, France, CEA/DPTA, France, Fox Chase Cancer Center, USA, Graduate School of Eng. Osaka Univ. Japan, CELIA, France; CEA/DPTA, France, LLE, U. of Rochester, L-3 Communications Pulse Sciences, ITEP, Ktech, IC, Observatoire de Paris, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, 87185-1193, U.~California-San Diego, SWIP, L-3, Titan Division, Air Force Research Lab, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, NumerEx, Ithaca, NY, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, Max-Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Universita' di Milano, Italy, Grad. Sch. Frontier Sci., Univ. Tokyo, Japan, Argonne National Laboratory, U. Chicago, Argonne National Lab, NMIMT, LPGP Universit\'e Paris XI, CRPP-EPFL, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico, USA 87545, CIPS,University of Colorado, CIPS, University of Colorado, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, UW-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge,Tennessee, Dept. of Electrical Engineering, UCLA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, CompX, Del Mar, CA, USA, UC-Los Angeles, CA, USA, UW-Madison, WI, USA, University of California-Los Angeles, HSX Plasma Laboratory; University of Wisconsin-Madison, Physics Department, Auburn University, Univ. Tenn. Knoxville, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Greifswald, Germany, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ 08543, PPPL, USA, Kyushu University, Fukuoka, Japan, Iwamura Electric Co. Osaka, Japan, IFS, UT-Austin, U. of York, IFS, Uinv. Texas-Austin, U. of Rochester, Science Application International Corporation, Science Applications International Corporation, McLean, Virginia, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, D.C., University of Reno, Nevada, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Reno, Nevada, Sandia National Lab., Los Alamos National Lab., CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Lab, Ohio State U., ILE, Osaka Univ., Grad. School of Eng. \& ILE, Osaka Univ., ILE, Osaka University, Tata Inst. Fund. Physics, India, SAIC, Observatoire de Paris, France, Weizmann Inst. of Science, Voss Sci., NSTec

    • A.V. Maximov

      Los Alamos National Laboratory, Kyoto University, JAEA, University of Maryland, SPbU, AFRL, Drexel University, University of California, Irvine, General Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, College of Science and Technology, Nihon University, Naval Research Laboratory, ASI Robicon, Italy, Ansaldo-Ricerche, Italy, CESI, Italy, GRTN, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Ansaldo, Italy, KM, Germany, UCSD, USA, Ruhr-Universitaet Bochum, Germany, Utsunomiya University, Japan, Fudan University, Univerity Greifswald, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratory, Oxford University, Oxford, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Christian-Albrechts Universit\"at, Kiel, Germany, Dept. of Physics \& Astronomy, University of Iowa, USA, UNR, Bochum U., LBNL, LLE, University of Rochester, PPPL, University of Rochester, MIT, LLNL, FAR-TECH Inc., Plasma Physics Division, NRL, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CompX, EURATON/UKAEA Fusion Assoc.-Culham, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, SNL, Kurchatov Institute, Moscow, Russia, SciberQuest, Inc/UCSD, FAR-TECH, Inc., Gunma University, Nihon University, Institut of Physics,University Greifswald, Germany, Institute for High Energy Densities, Moscow, Russia, Inst. Theoretical Physics and Astrophysics, Univ Kiel, Germany, Inst Theoretische Physik und Astrophysik, Universitaet Kiel, Germany, Inst. Theoretical Physics and Astrophysics, University Kiel, Germany, Institut fur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"{a}t, 40225 Dusseldorf, Germany, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'{e}e, ENSTA, CNRS UMR7639, Ecole Polytechnique, Chemin de la Huni\`{e}re, 91761 Palaiseau, France, Institute for Chemical Research, Kyoto University, Japan, Central Research Institute of Electric Power Industry, Japan, Advanced Photon Research Center, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, Japan, CUOS, U. of. Mich., LOA, Dep. Rad. Oncology, U. of. Mich., Phys. Inst., RAS, Physics Dept., MS-220, Univ. of Nevada, Dipartimento di Energetica, Univ. di Roma 1 ``La Sapienza", Roma, Italy, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS-Ecole Polytechnique, France, Istituto Nazionale per la Fisica della Materia and Dipartimento di Fisica "Enrico Fermi", Universita di Pisa, Italy, Institut fur Laser-und Plasmaphysik, Heinrich-Heine-Universitat, Germany, School of Mathematics and Physics, The Queen's Univ. of Belfast, UK, Laboratoire pour l’Utilisation des Lasers Intenses, CNRS-CEA-Ecole Polytecnique-Univ., France, Fox Chase Cancer Center, FOCUS, University of Michigan; University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Los Alamos National Lab, Queens University Belfast, Heinrich Heine University Duesseldorf, Ecole Polytechnique, LULI, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, Moscow State University, IST, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of Nevada, Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Graduate School for the Creation of New Photnics Industries, Oxford University, CEA, LULI, CELIA, Universite Bordeaux, UCSD, U. Alberta, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, NRL, AWE Aldermaston, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Nevada, Reno, U. of Nevada, Reno, PSFC, MIT, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London SW7 2BW, UK, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology (AIST), University of Hyogo, Nihon UNiversity, Univ. of New Mexico, University of Missouri-Columbia, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, University of Alabama, Huntsville AL, NASA/Maarshall Space Flight Center, Huntsville, AL, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Department of Physics, Rollins College, White Park, Florida 32789, Department of Physics, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, Alabama 36949-5311, Tohoku University, Japan, Center for Plasma Edge Simulation, Univ. of Colorado, Boulder, Univ. Maryland, Univ. Delaware, Resource Systems Group, Inc, IPP Garching, GA, U of MD, Dartmouth College, UC-Berkeley, Cambridge University, U.C.S.D., Hitachi Kokusai Electric Inc., Japan, National Institute for Fusion Science, Japan, GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Portugal, University of California Los Angeles, CA 900095, U.S.A., GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, USC, University of Colorado at Boulder, Courant Institute, New York University, New York, U.S.A., U. Colorado Boulder CIPS, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab., Swedish Institute for Physics, Sweden, Max-Planck Institute, Garching, Germany, Imperial College, UK, University of New Hampshire, USA, National Astronomical Observatory, Japan, Max-Planck Institute, Lindau, Germany, Charles University, Prague, Czech Republic, University of New Hampshire, University of Copenhagen, Denmark, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, USA, Center for Magnetic Self-organization, PPPL, Princeton U, Princeton NJ 08543, University of Iowa, Dalian University of Technology, Utah State Univeristy, Advanced Technology Division, SFA Inc., Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, IEAP, University Kiel, Olshausenstr. 40-60, 24098 Kiel, Germany, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Nagoya University, National Institute for Fusion Science, IPP, Garching, IPP, FZ Juelich, FOM, Riso, ORNL, Oak Ridge, TN, MIT, Cambridge, MA, PPPL, Princeton, NJ, ORNL, Lodestar Research Corporation, MIT, Cambridge MA, USA, Universidad Carlos III de Madrid, Madrid, Spain, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, CR Frascati, Roma, Italy, Associazione Euratom-CNR sulla Fusione, IFP-CNR, Milano, Italy, University of Maryland, College Park, HyperV Technologies Corp., Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics (IREAP), University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, Plasma Research Centre, Univ. of Tsukuba, MIT PSFC, Columbia University, MIT Plasma Science \& Fusion Center, Kyusyu Univ., Nihon Univ., Univ. Tokyo, University of Tokyo, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Texas A\&M University, FLASH Center, The University of Chicago, The University of Manchester, UK, Berkeley Research Associates, Inc., Physics Department, Nuclear Research Center, Negev, Beer Sheva ISRAEL, Berkeley Research Associates, Inc., and Physics Department, Nuclear Research Center, Negev, Beer Sheva ISRAEL, Phys. Dept., NRCN, Israel, Fusion Science Center, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, Dipartimento di Energetica, Universita' di Roma ``La Sapienza'', Roma, Italy, Commissariat \`a l'Energie Atomique, Centre DAM Ile de France, BP 12, 91680 Bruy\`eres le Ch\^atel, France, Science Applications International Corporation, Institute of General Physics, Moscow, Russia, Department of Fundamental Energy Science, Kyoto University, Gokasho, Uji, 611-0011 Japan, CASPER - Baylor University, LANL, Inst. Physik, Universitaet Greifswald, Germany, IEAP, University Kiel, Germany, Consorzio RFX, Italy, Polymath Research Inc., INRS-EMT, AWE, ETSI Industriales, Spain, IPCP, Chernogolovka, GSI, Tech-X Corporation, Univerity of Nevada, Reno, Nevada, D.P. , University of Strathclyde, UK, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ci\^encias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, D.P., University of Strathclyde, UK, GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Portugal, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, LPGP Universit\'e Paris XI Orsay, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, Austin, Fusion Research Center, University of Texas, Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, University of Texas at Austin, E.N.S., Dept. Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, USA, National Institute for Fusion Science / The Graduate University for Advanced Studies, Japan, UC-Irvine, Graduate School of Energy Science, Kyoto University, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O.Box 451, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Russian Research Centre, Kurchatov Institute, University of California, San Diego, Department of Electrical Engineering, Tohoku University, Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute, Kyushu University, Chuo University, Communications and Power Industries, General Atomics, University of California-San Diego, U. Wisc., U. California-Irvine, UCI, FAR-TECH. Inc., Butler University, Butler U., FAR-TECH, Columbia U., Science Applications International Corporation, McLean, VA 22102, Commonwealth Technologies Inc., Alexandria, VA 22315, Research Support Instruments, Lanham, MD 20706, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington DC 20375, LLE/University of Rochester, Univ. of Georgia, Varna Tech. University, Bulgaria, IPP-Garching, Univ. Paris, NYU, Clemson, Auburn, Rollins College, UNAM, Mexico, U of Colorado, Boulder, CO, Ruhr-Universitaet Bochum, Bochum, Germany, CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, UK, UCB, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, Durham, NH 03824, Air Force Research Laboratory, Space Vehicles Directorate, Hanscom AFB, Massachusetts 01731, Rutherford Appleton, Didcott, UK, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, U. Delaware, Newark DE, Brigham Young University, Dept. Engineering, Nagoya University, Japan, UKAEA, and the ALCATOR C-MOD TEAM, PSI, KBSI, Princeton U., MIT-PSFC, Fusion Research Center, UT-Austin, MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Nova Photonics, Hiroshima University, Oak Ridge National Lab, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics Inc., Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Czech Inst. of Plasma Phys., Princeton University, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Institute for Fusion Studies, The University of Texas at Austin, UC-Davis, U. of Tokyo, The Johns Hopkins University, Johns Hopkins University, U. Washington, U.C. San Diego, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, GSI, Darmstadt, Germany, UCLM, 13071 Ciudad Real, Spain, IPCP, Chernogolovka, Russia, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Universit\"atsplatz 3, D-18051 Rostock, Germany, CCLRC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Didcot OX11 0QX, Great Britain Clarendon Laboratory,, L-399, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, P.O. Box 808, Livermore, CA 94551, USA, University of California/LLNL, University of Rochester/LLE, UC Davis, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Forschungszentrum Karlsruhe, National Academy of Sciences, House Science Committee, Office of Science and Technology Policy, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. Rochester, Atomic Weapons Establishment, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, China Academy of Engineering Physics, UR-LLE, University of Michigan, Naval Research Laboratory Plasma Physics Division Washington DC, Ktech corp., Sandia National Labs, INFM-Universita di Padova, INFM-Politecnico di Milano, VNIIFTRI and IHED, RAS, Prism Computational Sciences, Prism Computational Sciences, Inc., Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka, Japan, Institute of Laser Engineering and Graduate school of Engineering, Osaka University, Osaka, Japan, University of Oxford, Tokyo Inst. Tech., Lawrence Livermore National Lab, M.I.T., CEA, BP12, 91680 Bruyeres le Chatel, France, LCP\&FD, Naval Research Lab, Laser Plasma Branch, SAIC and Physics Department, NRCN, Israel, Berkeley Research Associates, Utsunomiya University, LOASIS Program, LBNL, Institute for Advanced Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, LOASIS Program, LBNL and Institute for Advanced Physics, Chang Hwa Norman University, Taiwan, Physics Department, Indian Institute of Technology, India, Univ. of Maryland, IST (Portugal), Voss Scientific, Physics Department, Technion - Israel Institute of technology, Haifa 32000, Israel, Dept. of Phys., Technion, Haifa, Israel, APS, Ridge, NY and BNL, Upton, Long Island, NY, BNL, Upton, Long Island, NY, Golp / Centro de F\'isica dos Plasmas, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, Plasma Research Laboratory, Columbia University, New York, New York 10027, West Virginia University, Institute for Fusion Studies, Univ. of California, San Diego, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Association Culham, Imperial College London, UCLA Physics and Astronomy Department, Max-Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, D-85748 Garching, Germany, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla Fusione, Frascati, Italy, EURATOM-UKAEA Fusion Association, Culham, UK, Asociaci\'on EURATOM-CIEMAT, CIEMAT, Madrid, Spain, IFP-CNR, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA-CNR sulla Fusione, Milano, Italy, Col. School of Mines, USA, CFN/IST Lisbon, PT, IPP Garching, DE, VR KTH Stockholm, SE, UKAEA, UK, FOM Rijnhuizen, NL, PPPL,USA, EURATOM-Garching, Juelich, EURATOM-Confederation Suisse, EURATOM-VR, EURATOM-TEKES, Euratom/UKAEA Fusion Association, UK, Association Euratom-Tekes, VTT, Finland, Dept. of Physics, Univeristy of Strathclyde, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Association, VR KTH Stockholm, Sweden, CEA, France, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, National Fusion Research Center, Korea, FOM-Institute for Plasma Physics Rijnhuizen, Association EURATOM-FOM, The Netherlands, www.rijnh.nl, Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Forschungszentrum Julich, Association EURATOM-FZJ, Trilateral Euregio Cluster, Germany, www.fz-juelich.de/ipp, U.S. Coast Guard Academy/Stevens Inst of Tech., USCG Academy/Stevens Inst. Tech., L.T.C., Italy, IFP-CNR, Italy, ENEA, Frascati, Italy, CREATE, Napoli, Italy, Universita' di Bari, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universita' di Lecce, Italy, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, CNR I.F.P., Italy, CNR, Italy, University of Alberta, The Ohio State University, U. of California, Los Angeles, P. N. Lebedev Phys. Inst., Delta Search Labs., CUOS, U. of Michigan, University of Nis, Serbia, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, Yamaguchi University, Johns Hopkins Univesity, JHU, Compxco, Livermore CA, UCLA, Los Angeles CA, IFS, Austin TX, UCI, Irvine CA, PPPL, Princeton NJ, Princeton Plasma Phyics Laboratory, University of Wisconsin, ITER, PSI Center, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Utah State University, Logan, Utah 84322, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington 98195, Chalmers Univ. of Technology, Lehigh University, General Atomics Corporation, Princeton University, Plasma Physics Laboratory, RRC Kurchatov, Moscow, Russia, TRINITI, Moscow Region, Russia, Association EURATOM-CEA, Cadarache, France, CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM-Suisse, 1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Space Science Center, Univ. of New Hampshire, Inst. for Mathematics Applied to Geosciences, Natl. Center for Atmospheric Research, University of Tulsa, University of Colorado, UC Berkeley, Suleyman Demirel Univ, Isparta, Turkey, San Diego University, WVU, Tokyo Univ. of Agriculture and Technology, Japan, Kyushu Univ., Japan, University of New Mexico, Auburn University, National Fusion Research Center, Hanyang University, General Atomics, San Diego, CA 92186, GoLP/Centro de F\'isica dos Plasmas, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Dipartimento di Energetica, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, CEA-Cadarache, University of California at Berkeley, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093-0417, Cornell University, Swarthmore College, University of Cailfornia at Davis, Carleton College, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI, Franklin and Marshall College / NUF, Nova Photonics Inc., University of California, Los Angeles, SUNY Geneseo, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, Technological Educational Institue of Crete, Chania, Crete, Greece, Central Laser Facility, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon. OX11 0QX United Kingdom, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London. SW7 2BZ United Kingdom, LNLL, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, IPP Greifswald, UW-Madison, MIT - Plasma Science \& Fusion Cener, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Imperial College, UIUC, University of Nevada Reno, Nevada, USA, VTS, Albuquerque, NM, USA, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, USA, NumerEx, Albuquerque, NM, USA, Directed Energy Directorate, Air Force Research Laboratory, Kirtland AFB, NM, USA, University of California, Irvine, CA, Mount San Jacinto College, Manifee, CA, Cornell Univesity, Cornell University and P.N. Lebedev Physical Institute, Russia, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, Imperial College, London, UK, Univeristy of Nevada, Reno, Ktech Corporation, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, University of California at Los Angeles, CA 90095 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, AWE, Aldermaston, Paris Observatory, FEE CTU in Prague, Czech Republic, Institute of Pulsed Systems, Moscow, RRC Kurchatov Institute, Moscow, Czech Technical University, Faculty of Electrical Engineering, KTECH, UNM, NSTEC, Berkeley Scholars Inc., HY-Tech Research, Inc., L-3 Titan Group, L-3 Pulse Sciences, NumerEx, Berkeley Scholars, Naval Research Lab, Observatoire de Paris, (LUTH), 92195 Meudon, France, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185 USA, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London SW7 2BW, U.K, K-tech Corp., University of Chicago, Institute of Physics, PALS Center, CNRS/LPN, DIAS, Dublin, ARTEP, inc, OCIAM-Oxford, UK, University Greifswald, Space Science Center, Institute for the Study of Earth, Oceans, and Space, University of New Hampshire, Durham, NH 03824, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, Institut for Physics, University Greifswald, 17487 Greifswald, Germany, Korea Research Institute of Standards and Science, Agency for Defense Development, U. Toronto, UTIAS, U. St. Thomas, Auburn U., U. Maryland, U. Texas-Austin, Kharkov IPT, MPIG, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Lehigh U., L.L.E., A.W.E., LLE, Univ of Rochester, NY, AWE, Aldermaston, UK, M.I.T, Boston, MA, Los Alamos National Lab, Los Alamos, NM, K-Tech Corporation, Albuquerque, NM, General Atomics, La Jolla, CA, Prism Computational Sciences, Madison, WI, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, 87185-1196, LLE, Institute for Electronics and Applied Physics, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London, UK, CCLRC - Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Univ. of Colorado, Univ. of Colorado; Tech-X Corp., Stanford Linear Accelerator Center, SLAC, University of California Los Angeles, Instituto Superior Tecnico Portugal, Univ. of Colorado, Tech-X Corporation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos NM 87545 USA, Blackett Laboratory, Department of Physics, Imperial College, London SW7 2AZ, United Kingdom, Florida A\&M University, Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics, IREAP, University of Maryland, College Park, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Max-Planck-Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, Greifswald, Germany, RUB, Germany, Physics \& Astronomy, UCLA, Fox Chase Cancer Center, Philadelphia, PA 19111, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, S7N 5E2 Canada, Queen Mary University, Osaka Univ., Redmond Plasma Physics Laboratory, University of Washington, Plasma Dynamics Laboratory, University of Washington, Seattle, WA 98195, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, UC Irvine, Univ. Nevada, Air Force Research Laboratory, North Carolina State University, Osaka University, Univ. Cal. Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Ioffe Physico-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg 194021, Russia, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Washington, Himeji Institute of Technology, Consorzio RFX - Associazione Euratom-ENEA Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 - Padova Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Padova, Italy, University of Wisconsim, Madison, WI, USA, EPFL, University of Wisconsin-Madison and the Center for Magnetic Self-Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, UW-Madison and Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison. Madison, WI 53706, Consorzio RFX, University of Wisconsin - Madison and CMSO, UW - Madison, University of Wisconsin-Madison, WI 53706, Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Alberta Edmonton, CLF Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, TEI Crete, CELIA, France, LULI, France, CEA/DPTA, France, Fox Chase Cancer Center, USA, Graduate School of Eng. Osaka Univ. Japan, CELIA, France; CEA/DPTA, France, LLE, U. of Rochester, L-3 Communications Pulse Sciences, ITEP, Ktech, IC, Observatoire de Paris, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, 87185-1193, U.~California-San Diego, SWIP, L-3, Titan Division, Air Force Research Lab, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, NumerEx, Ithaca, NY, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, Max-Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Universita' di Milano, Italy, Grad. Sch. Frontier Sci., Univ. Tokyo, Japan, Argonne National Laboratory, U. Chicago, Argonne National Lab, NMIMT, LPGP Universit\'e Paris XI, CRPP-EPFL, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico, USA 87545, CIPS,University of Colorado, CIPS, University of Colorado, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, UW-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge,Tennessee, Dept. of Electrical Engineering, UCLA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, CompX, Del Mar, CA, USA, UC-Los Angeles, CA, USA, UW-Madison, WI, USA, University of California-Los Angeles, HSX Plasma Laboratory; University of Wisconsin-Madison, Physics Department, Auburn University, Univ. Tenn. Knoxville, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Greifswald, Germany, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ 08543, PPPL, USA, Kyushu University, Fukuoka, Japan, Iwamura Electric Co. Osaka, Japan, IFS, UT-Austin, U. of York, IFS, Uinv. Texas-Austin, U. of Rochester, Science Application International Corporation, Science Applications International Corporation, McLean, Virginia, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, D.C., University of Reno, Nevada, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Reno, Nevada, Sandia National Lab., Los Alamos National Lab., CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Lab, Ohio State U., ILE, Osaka Univ., Grad. School of Eng. \& ILE, Osaka Univ., ILE, Osaka University, Tata Inst. Fund. Physics, India, SAIC, Observatoire de Paris, France, Weizmann Inst. of Science, Voss Sci., NSTec

    • A.V. Maximov

      Los Alamos National Laboratory, Kyoto University, JAEA, University of Maryland, SPbU, AFRL, Drexel University, University of California, Irvine, General Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, College of Science and Technology, Nihon University, Naval Research Laboratory, ASI Robicon, Italy, Ansaldo-Ricerche, Italy, CESI, Italy, GRTN, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Ansaldo, Italy, KM, Germany, UCSD, USA, Ruhr-Universitaet Bochum, Germany, Utsunomiya University, Japan, Fudan University, Univerity Greifswald, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratory, Oxford University, Oxford, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Christian-Albrechts Universit\"at, Kiel, Germany, Dept. of Physics \& Astronomy, University of Iowa, USA, UNR, Bochum U., LBNL, LLE, University of Rochester, PPPL, University of Rochester, MIT, LLNL, FAR-TECH Inc., Plasma Physics Division, NRL, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CompX, EURATON/UKAEA Fusion Assoc.-Culham, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, SNL, Kurchatov Institute, Moscow, Russia, SciberQuest, Inc/UCSD, FAR-TECH, Inc., Gunma University, Nihon University, Institut of Physics,University Greifswald, Germany, Institute for High Energy Densities, Moscow, Russia, Inst. Theoretical Physics and Astrophysics, Univ Kiel, Germany, Inst Theoretische Physik und Astrophysik, Universitaet Kiel, Germany, Inst. Theoretical Physics and Astrophysics, University Kiel, Germany, Institut fur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"{a}t, 40225 Dusseldorf, Germany, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'{e}e, ENSTA, CNRS UMR7639, Ecole Polytechnique, Chemin de la Huni\`{e}re, 91761 Palaiseau, France, Institute for Chemical Research, Kyoto University, Japan, Central Research Institute of Electric Power Industry, Japan, Advanced Photon Research Center, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, Japan, CUOS, U. of. Mich., LOA, Dep. Rad. Oncology, U. of. Mich., Phys. Inst., RAS, Physics Dept., MS-220, Univ. of Nevada, Dipartimento di Energetica, Univ. di Roma 1 ``La Sapienza", Roma, Italy, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS-Ecole Polytechnique, France, Istituto Nazionale per la Fisica della Materia and Dipartimento di Fisica "Enrico Fermi", Universita di Pisa, Italy, Institut fur Laser-und Plasmaphysik, Heinrich-Heine-Universitat, Germany, School of Mathematics and Physics, The Queen's Univ. of Belfast, UK, Laboratoire pour l’Utilisation des Lasers Intenses, CNRS-CEA-Ecole Polytecnique-Univ., France, Fox Chase Cancer Center, FOCUS, University of Michigan; University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Los Alamos National Lab, Queens University Belfast, Heinrich Heine University Duesseldorf, Ecole Polytechnique, LULI, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, Moscow State University, IST, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of Nevada, Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Graduate School for the Creation of New Photnics Industries, Oxford University, CEA, LULI, CELIA, Universite Bordeaux, UCSD, U. Alberta, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, NRL, AWE Aldermaston, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Nevada, Reno, U. of Nevada, Reno, PSFC, MIT, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London SW7 2BW, UK, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology (AIST), University of Hyogo, Nihon UNiversity, Univ. of New Mexico, University of Missouri-Columbia, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, University of Alabama, Huntsville AL, NASA/Maarshall Space Flight Center, Huntsville, AL, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Department of Physics, Rollins College, White Park, Florida 32789, Department of Physics, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, Alabama 36949-5311, Tohoku University, Japan, Center for Plasma Edge Simulation, Univ. of Colorado, Boulder, Univ. Maryland, Univ. Delaware, Resource Systems Group, Inc, IPP Garching, GA, U of MD, Dartmouth College, UC-Berkeley, Cambridge University, U.C.S.D., Hitachi Kokusai Electric Inc., Japan, National Institute for Fusion Science, Japan, GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Portugal, University of California Los Angeles, CA 900095, U.S.A., GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, USC, University of Colorado at Boulder, Courant Institute, New York University, New York, U.S.A., U. Colorado Boulder CIPS, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab., Swedish Institute for Physics, Sweden, Max-Planck Institute, Garching, Germany, Imperial College, UK, University of New Hampshire, USA, National Astronomical Observatory, Japan, Max-Planck Institute, Lindau, Germany, Charles University, Prague, Czech Republic, University of New Hampshire, University of Copenhagen, Denmark, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, USA, Center for Magnetic Self-organization, PPPL, Princeton U, Princeton NJ 08543, University of Iowa, Dalian University of Technology, Utah State Univeristy, Advanced Technology Division, SFA Inc., Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, IEAP, University Kiel, Olshausenstr. 40-60, 24098 Kiel, Germany, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Nagoya University, National Institute for Fusion Science, IPP, Garching, IPP, FZ Juelich, FOM, Riso, ORNL, Oak Ridge, TN, MIT, Cambridge, MA, PPPL, Princeton, NJ, ORNL, Lodestar Research Corporation, MIT, Cambridge MA, USA, Universidad Carlos III de Madrid, Madrid, Spain, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, CR Frascati, Roma, Italy, Associazione Euratom-CNR sulla Fusione, IFP-CNR, Milano, Italy, University of Maryland, College Park, HyperV Technologies Corp., Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics (IREAP), University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, Plasma Research Centre, Univ. of Tsukuba, MIT PSFC, Columbia University, MIT Plasma Science \& Fusion Center, Kyusyu Univ., Nihon Univ., Univ. Tokyo, University of Tokyo, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Texas A\&M University, FLASH Center, The University of Chicago, The University of Manchester, UK, Berkeley Research Associates, Inc., Physics Department, Nuclear Research Center, Negev, Beer Sheva ISRAEL, Berkeley Research Associates, Inc., and Physics Department, Nuclear Research Center, Negev, Beer Sheva ISRAEL, Phys. Dept., NRCN, Israel, Fusion Science Center, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, Dipartimento di Energetica, Universita' di Roma ``La Sapienza'', Roma, Italy, Commissariat \`a l'Energie Atomique, Centre DAM Ile de France, BP 12, 91680 Bruy\`eres le Ch\^atel, France, Science Applications International Corporation, Institute of General Physics, Moscow, Russia, Department of Fundamental Energy Science, Kyoto University, Gokasho, Uji, 611-0011 Japan, CASPER - Baylor University, LANL, Inst. Physik, Universitaet Greifswald, Germany, IEAP, University Kiel, Germany, Consorzio RFX, Italy, Polymath Research Inc., INRS-EMT, AWE, ETSI Industriales, Spain, IPCP, Chernogolovka, GSI, Tech-X Corporation, Univerity of Nevada, Reno, Nevada, D.P. , University of Strathclyde, UK, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ci\^encias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, D.P., University of Strathclyde, UK, GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Portugal, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, LPGP Universit\'e Paris XI Orsay, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, Austin, Fusion Research Center, University of Texas, Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, University of Texas at Austin, E.N.S., Dept. Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, USA, National Institute for Fusion Science / The Graduate University for Advanced Studies, Japan, UC-Irvine, Graduate School of Energy Science, Kyoto University, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O.Box 451, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Russian Research Centre, Kurchatov Institute, University of California, San Diego, Department of Electrical Engineering, Tohoku University, Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute, Kyushu University, Chuo University, Communications and Power Industries, General Atomics, University of California-San Diego, U. Wisc., U. California-Irvine, UCI, FAR-TECH. Inc., Butler University, Butler U., FAR-TECH, Columbia U., Science Applications International Corporation, McLean, VA 22102, Commonwealth Technologies Inc., Alexandria, VA 22315, Research Support Instruments, Lanham, MD 20706, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington DC 20375, LLE/University of Rochester, Univ. of Georgia, Varna Tech. University, Bulgaria, IPP-Garching, Univ. Paris, NYU, Clemson, Auburn, Rollins College, UNAM, Mexico, U of Colorado, Boulder, CO, Ruhr-Universitaet Bochum, Bochum, Germany, CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, UK, UCB, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, Durham, NH 03824, Air Force Research Laboratory, Space Vehicles Directorate, Hanscom AFB, Massachusetts 01731, Rutherford Appleton, Didcott, UK, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, U. Delaware, Newark DE, Brigham Young University, Dept. Engineering, Nagoya University, Japan, UKAEA, and the ALCATOR C-MOD TEAM, PSI, KBSI, Princeton U., MIT-PSFC, Fusion Research Center, UT-Austin, MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Nova Photonics, Hiroshima University, Oak Ridge National Lab, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics Inc., Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Czech Inst. of Plasma Phys., Princeton University, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Institute for Fusion Studies, The University of Texas at Austin, UC-Davis, U. of Tokyo, The Johns Hopkins University, Johns Hopkins University, U. Washington, U.C. San Diego, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, GSI, Darmstadt, Germany, UCLM, 13071 Ciudad Real, Spain, IPCP, Chernogolovka, Russia, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Universit\"atsplatz 3, D-18051 Rostock, Germany, CCLRC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Didcot OX11 0QX, Great Britain Clarendon Laboratory,, L-399, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, P.O. Box 808, Livermore, CA 94551, USA, University of California/LLNL, University of Rochester/LLE, UC Davis, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Forschungszentrum Karlsruhe, National Academy of Sciences, House Science Committee, Office of Science and Technology Policy, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. Rochester, Atomic Weapons Establishment, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, China Academy of Engineering Physics, UR-LLE, University of Michigan, Naval Research Laboratory Plasma Physics Division Washington DC, Ktech corp., Sandia National Labs, INFM-Universita di Padova, INFM-Politecnico di Milano, VNIIFTRI and IHED, RAS, Prism Computational Sciences, Prism Computational Sciences, Inc., Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka, Japan, Institute of Laser Engineering and Graduate school of Engineering, Osaka University, Osaka, Japan, University of Oxford, Tokyo Inst. Tech., Lawrence Livermore National Lab, M.I.T., CEA, BP12, 91680 Bruyeres le Chatel, France, LCP\&FD, Naval Research Lab, Laser Plasma Branch, SAIC and Physics Department, NRCN, Israel, Berkeley Research Associates, Utsunomiya University, LOASIS Program, LBNL, Institute for Advanced Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, LOASIS Program, LBNL and Institute for Advanced Physics, Chang Hwa Norman University, Taiwan, Physics Department, Indian Institute of Technology, India, Univ. of Maryland, IST (Portugal), Voss Scientific, Physics Department, Technion - Israel Institute of technology, Haifa 32000, Israel, Dept. of Phys., Technion, Haifa, Israel, APS, Ridge, NY and BNL, Upton, Long Island, NY, BNL, Upton, Long Island, NY, Golp / Centro de F\'isica dos Plasmas, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, Plasma Research Laboratory, Columbia University, New York, New York 10027, West Virginia University, Institute for Fusion Studies, Univ. of California, San Diego, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Association Culham, Imperial College London, UCLA Physics and Astronomy Department, Max-Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, D-85748 Garching, Germany, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla Fusione, Frascati, Italy, EURATOM-UKAEA Fusion Association, Culham, UK, Asociaci\'on EURATOM-CIEMAT, CIEMAT, Madrid, Spain, IFP-CNR, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA-CNR sulla Fusione, Milano, Italy, Col. School of Mines, USA, CFN/IST Lisbon, PT, IPP Garching, DE, VR KTH Stockholm, SE, UKAEA, UK, FOM Rijnhuizen, NL, PPPL,USA, EURATOM-Garching, Juelich, EURATOM-Confederation Suisse, EURATOM-VR, EURATOM-TEKES, Euratom/UKAEA Fusion Association, UK, Association Euratom-Tekes, VTT, Finland, Dept. of Physics, Univeristy of Strathclyde, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Association, VR KTH Stockholm, Sweden, CEA, France, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, National Fusion Research Center, Korea, FOM-Institute for Plasma Physics Rijnhuizen, Association EURATOM-FOM, The Netherlands, www.rijnh.nl, Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Forschungszentrum Julich, Association EURATOM-FZJ, Trilateral Euregio Cluster, Germany, www.fz-juelich.de/ipp, U.S. Coast Guard Academy/Stevens Inst of Tech., USCG Academy/Stevens Inst. Tech., L.T.C., Italy, IFP-CNR, Italy, ENEA, Frascati, Italy, CREATE, Napoli, Italy, Universita' di Bari, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universita' di Lecce, Italy, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, CNR I.F.P., Italy, CNR, Italy, University of Alberta, The Ohio State University, U. of California, Los Angeles, P. N. Lebedev Phys. Inst., Delta Search Labs., CUOS, U. of Michigan, University of Nis, Serbia, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, Yamaguchi University, Johns Hopkins Univesity, JHU, Compxco, Livermore CA, UCLA, Los Angeles CA, IFS, Austin TX, UCI, Irvine CA, PPPL, Princeton NJ, Princeton Plasma Phyics Laboratory, University of Wisconsin, ITER, PSI Center, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Utah State University, Logan, Utah 84322, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington 98195, Chalmers Univ. of Technology, Lehigh University, General Atomics Corporation, Princeton University, Plasma Physics Laboratory, RRC Kurchatov, Moscow, Russia, TRINITI, Moscow Region, Russia, Association EURATOM-CEA, Cadarache, France, CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM-Suisse, 1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Space Science Center, Univ. of New Hampshire, Inst. for Mathematics Applied to Geosciences, Natl. Center for Atmospheric Research, University of Tulsa, University of Colorado, UC Berkeley, Suleyman Demirel Univ, Isparta, Turkey, San Diego University, WVU, Tokyo Univ. of Agriculture and Technology, Japan, Kyushu Univ., Japan, University of New Mexico, Auburn University, National Fusion Research Center, Hanyang University, General Atomics, San Diego, CA 92186, GoLP/Centro de F\'isica dos Plasmas, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Dipartimento di Energetica, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, CEA-Cadarache, University of California at Berkeley, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093-0417, Cornell University, Swarthmore College, University of Cailfornia at Davis, Carleton College, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI, Franklin and Marshall College / NUF, Nova Photonics Inc., University of California, Los Angeles, SUNY Geneseo, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, Technological Educational Institue of Crete, Chania, Crete, Greece, Central Laser Facility, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon. OX11 0QX United Kingdom, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London. SW7 2BZ United Kingdom, LNLL, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, IPP Greifswald, UW-Madison, MIT - Plasma Science \& Fusion Cener, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Imperial College, UIUC, University of Nevada Reno, Nevada, USA, VTS, Albuquerque, NM, USA, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, USA, NumerEx, Albuquerque, NM, USA, Directed Energy Directorate, Air Force Research Laboratory, Kirtland AFB, NM, USA, University of California, Irvine, CA, Mount San Jacinto College, Manifee, CA, Cornell Univesity, Cornell University and P.N. Lebedev Physical Institute, Russia, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, Imperial College, London, UK, Univeristy of Nevada, Reno, Ktech Corporation, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, University of California at Los Angeles, CA 90095 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, AWE, Aldermaston, Paris Observatory, FEE CTU in Prague, Czech Republic, Institute of Pulsed Systems, Moscow, RRC Kurchatov Institute, Moscow, Czech Technical University, Faculty of Electrical Engineering, KTECH, UNM, NSTEC, Berkeley Scholars Inc., HY-Tech Research, Inc., L-3 Titan Group, L-3 Pulse Sciences, NumerEx, Berkeley Scholars, Naval Research Lab, Observatoire de Paris, (LUTH), 92195 Meudon, France, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185 USA, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London SW7 2BW, U.K, K-tech Corp., University of Chicago, Institute of Physics, PALS Center, CNRS/LPN, DIAS, Dublin, ARTEP, inc, OCIAM-Oxford, UK, University Greifswald, Space Science Center, Institute for the Study of Earth, Oceans, and Space, University of New Hampshire, Durham, NH 03824, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, Institut for Physics, University Greifswald, 17487 Greifswald, Germany, Korea Research Institute of Standards and Science, Agency for Defense Development, U. Toronto, UTIAS, U. St. Thomas, Auburn U., U. Maryland, U. Texas-Austin, Kharkov IPT, MPIG, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Lehigh U., L.L.E., A.W.E., LLE, Univ of Rochester, NY, AWE, Aldermaston, UK, M.I.T, Boston, MA, Los Alamos National Lab, Los Alamos, NM, K-Tech Corporation, Albuquerque, NM, General Atomics, La Jolla, CA, Prism Computational Sciences, Madison, WI, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, 87185-1196, LLE, Institute for Electronics and Applied Physics, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London, UK, CCLRC - Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Univ. of Colorado, Univ. of Colorado; Tech-X Corp., Stanford Linear Accelerator Center, SLAC, University of California Los Angeles, Instituto Superior Tecnico Portugal, Univ. of Colorado, Tech-X Corporation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos NM 87545 USA, Blackett Laboratory, Department of Physics, Imperial College, London SW7 2AZ, United Kingdom, Florida A\&M University, Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics, IREAP, University of Maryland, College Park, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Max-Planck-Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, Greifswald, Germany, RUB, Germany, Physics \& Astronomy, UCLA, Fox Chase Cancer Center, Philadelphia, PA 19111, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, S7N 5E2 Canada, Queen Mary University, Osaka Univ., Redmond Plasma Physics Laboratory, University of Washington, Plasma Dynamics Laboratory, University of Washington, Seattle, WA 98195, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, UC Irvine, Univ. Nevada, Air Force Research Laboratory, North Carolina State University, Osaka University, Univ. Cal. Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Ioffe Physico-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg 194021, Russia, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Washington, Himeji Institute of Technology, Consorzio RFX - Associazione Euratom-ENEA Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 - Padova Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Padova, Italy, University of Wisconsim, Madison, WI, USA, EPFL, University of Wisconsin-Madison and the Center for Magnetic Self-Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, UW-Madison and Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison. Madison, WI 53706, Consorzio RFX, University of Wisconsin - Madison and CMSO, UW - Madison, University of Wisconsin-Madison, WI 53706, Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Alberta Edmonton, CLF Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, TEI Crete, CELIA, France, LULI, France, CEA/DPTA, France, Fox Chase Cancer Center, USA, Graduate School of Eng. Osaka Univ. Japan, CELIA, France; CEA/DPTA, France, LLE, U. of Rochester, L-3 Communications Pulse Sciences, ITEP, Ktech, IC, Observatoire de Paris, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, 87185-1193, U.~California-San Diego, SWIP, L-3, Titan Division, Air Force Research Lab, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, NumerEx, Ithaca, NY, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, Max-Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Universita' di Milano, Italy, Grad. Sch. Frontier Sci., Univ. Tokyo, Japan, Argonne National Laboratory, U. Chicago, Argonne National Lab, NMIMT, LPGP Universit\'e Paris XI, CRPP-EPFL, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico, USA 87545, CIPS,University of Colorado, CIPS, University of Colorado, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, UW-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge,Tennessee, Dept. of Electrical Engineering, UCLA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, CompX, Del Mar, CA, USA, UC-Los Angeles, CA, USA, UW-Madison, WI, USA, University of California-Los Angeles, HSX Plasma Laboratory; University of Wisconsin-Madison, Physics Department, Auburn University, Univ. Tenn. Knoxville, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Greifswald, Germany, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ 08543, PPPL, USA, Kyushu University, Fukuoka, Japan, Iwamura Electric Co. Osaka, Japan, IFS, UT-Austin, U. of York, IFS, Uinv. Texas-Austin, U. of Rochester, Science Application International Corporation, Science Applications International Corporation, McLean, Virginia, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, D.C., University of Reno, Nevada, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Reno, Nevada, Sandia National Lab., Los Alamos National Lab., CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Lab, Ohio State U., ILE, Osaka Univ., Grad. School of Eng. \& ILE, Osaka Univ., ILE, Osaka University, Tata Inst. Fund. Physics, India, SAIC, Observatoire de Paris, France, Weizmann Inst. of Science, Voss Sci., NSTec

    • A.V. Maximov

      Los Alamos National Laboratory, Kyoto University, JAEA, University of Maryland, SPbU, AFRL, Drexel University, University of California, Irvine, General Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, College of Science and Technology, Nihon University, Naval Research Laboratory, ASI Robicon, Italy, Ansaldo-Ricerche, Italy, CESI, Italy, GRTN, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Ansaldo, Italy, KM, Germany, UCSD, USA, Ruhr-Universitaet Bochum, Germany, Utsunomiya University, Japan, Fudan University, Univerity Greifswald, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratory, Oxford University, Oxford, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Christian-Albrechts Universit\"at, Kiel, Germany, Dept. of Physics \& Astronomy, University of Iowa, USA, UNR, Bochum U., LBNL, LLE, University of Rochester, PPPL, University of Rochester, MIT, LLNL, FAR-TECH Inc., Plasma Physics Division, NRL, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CompX, EURATON/UKAEA Fusion Assoc.-Culham, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, SNL, Kurchatov Institute, Moscow, Russia, SciberQuest, Inc/UCSD, FAR-TECH, Inc., Gunma University, Nihon University, Institut of Physics,University Greifswald, Germany, Institute for High Energy Densities, Moscow, Russia, Inst. Theoretical Physics and Astrophysics, Univ Kiel, Germany, Inst Theoretische Physik und Astrophysik, Universitaet Kiel, Germany, Inst. Theoretical Physics and Astrophysics, University Kiel, Germany, Institut fur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"{a}t, 40225 Dusseldorf, Germany, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'{e}e, ENSTA, CNRS UMR7639, Ecole Polytechnique, Chemin de la Huni\`{e}re, 91761 Palaiseau, France, Institute for Chemical Research, Kyoto University, Japan, Central Research Institute of Electric Power Industry, Japan, Advanced Photon Research Center, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, Japan, CUOS, U. of. Mich., LOA, Dep. Rad. Oncology, U. of. Mich., Phys. Inst., RAS, Physics Dept., MS-220, Univ. of Nevada, Dipartimento di Energetica, Univ. di Roma 1 ``La Sapienza", Roma, Italy, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS-Ecole Polytechnique, France, Istituto Nazionale per la Fisica della Materia and Dipartimento di Fisica "Enrico Fermi", Universita di Pisa, Italy, Institut fur Laser-und Plasmaphysik, Heinrich-Heine-Universitat, Germany, School of Mathematics and Physics, The Queen's Univ. of Belfast, UK, Laboratoire pour l’Utilisation des Lasers Intenses, CNRS-CEA-Ecole Polytecnique-Univ., France, Fox Chase Cancer Center, FOCUS, University of Michigan; University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Los Alamos National Lab, Queens University Belfast, Heinrich Heine University Duesseldorf, Ecole Polytechnique, LULI, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, Moscow State University, IST, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of Nevada, Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Graduate School for the Creation of New Photnics Industries, Oxford University, CEA, LULI, CELIA, Universite Bordeaux, UCSD, U. Alberta, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, NRL, AWE Aldermaston, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Nevada, Reno, U. of Nevada, Reno, PSFC, MIT, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London SW7 2BW, UK, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology (AIST), University of Hyogo, Nihon UNiversity, Univ. of New Mexico, University of Missouri-Columbia, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, University of Alabama, Huntsville AL, NASA/Maarshall Space Flight Center, Huntsville, AL, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Department of Physics, Rollins College, White Park, Florida 32789, Department of Physics, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, Alabama 36949-5311, Tohoku University, Japan, Center for Plasma Edge Simulation, Univ. of Colorado, Boulder, Univ. Maryland, Univ. Delaware, Resource Systems Group, Inc, IPP Garching, GA, U of MD, Dartmouth College, UC-Berkeley, Cambridge University, U.C.S.D., Hitachi Kokusai Electric Inc., Japan, National Institute for Fusion Science, Japan, GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Portugal, University of California Los Angeles, CA 900095, U.S.A., GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, USC, University of Colorado at Boulder, Courant Institute, New York University, New York, U.S.A., U. Colorado Boulder CIPS, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab., Swedish Institute for Physics, Sweden, Max-Planck Institute, Garching, Germany, Imperial College, UK, University of New Hampshire, USA, National Astronomical Observatory, Japan, Max-Planck Institute, Lindau, Germany, Charles University, Prague, Czech Republic, University of New Hampshire, University of Copenhagen, Denmark, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, USA, Center for Magnetic Self-organization, PPPL, Princeton U, Princeton NJ 08543, University of Iowa, Dalian University of Technology, Utah State Univeristy, Advanced Technology Division, SFA Inc., Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, IEAP, University Kiel, Olshausenstr. 40-60, 24098 Kiel, Germany, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Nagoya University, National Institute for Fusion Science, IPP, Garching, IPP, FZ Juelich, FOM, Riso, ORNL, Oak Ridge, TN, MIT, Cambridge, MA, PPPL, Princeton, NJ, ORNL, Lodestar Research Corporation, MIT, Cambridge MA, USA, Universidad Carlos III de Madrid, Madrid, Spain, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, CR Frascati, Roma, Italy, Associazione Euratom-CNR sulla Fusione, IFP-CNR, Milano, Italy, University of Maryland, College Park, HyperV Technologies Corp., Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics (IREAP), University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, Plasma Research Centre, Univ. of Tsukuba, MIT PSFC, Columbia University, MIT Plasma Science \& Fusion Center, Kyusyu Univ., Nihon Univ., Univ. Tokyo, University of Tokyo, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Texas A\&M University, FLASH Center, The University of Chicago, The University of Manchester, UK, Berkeley Research Associates, Inc., Physics Department, Nuclear Research Center, Negev, Beer Sheva ISRAEL, Berkeley Research Associates, Inc., and Physics Department, Nuclear Research Center, Negev, Beer Sheva ISRAEL, Phys. Dept., NRCN, Israel, Fusion Science Center, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, Dipartimento di Energetica, Universita' di Roma ``La Sapienza'', Roma, Italy, Commissariat \`a l'Energie Atomique, Centre DAM Ile de France, BP 12, 91680 Bruy\`eres le Ch\^atel, France, Science Applications International Corporation, Institute of General Physics, Moscow, Russia, Department of Fundamental Energy Science, Kyoto University, Gokasho, Uji, 611-0011 Japan, CASPER - Baylor University, LANL, Inst. Physik, Universitaet Greifswald, Germany, IEAP, University Kiel, Germany, Consorzio RFX, Italy, Polymath Research Inc., INRS-EMT, AWE, ETSI Industriales, Spain, IPCP, Chernogolovka, GSI, Tech-X Corporation, Univerity of Nevada, Reno, Nevada, D.P. , University of Strathclyde, UK, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ci\^encias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, D.P., University of Strathclyde, UK, GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Portugal, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, LPGP Universit\'e Paris XI Orsay, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, Austin, Fusion Research Center, University of Texas, Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, University of Texas at Austin, E.N.S., Dept. Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, USA, National Institute for Fusion Science / The Graduate University for Advanced Studies, Japan, UC-Irvine, Graduate School of Energy Science, Kyoto University, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O.Box 451, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Russian Research Centre, Kurchatov Institute, University of California, San Diego, Department of Electrical Engineering, Tohoku University, Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute, Kyushu University, Chuo University, Communications and Power Industries, General Atomics, University of California-San Diego, U. Wisc., U. California-Irvine, UCI, FAR-TECH. Inc., Butler University, Butler U., FAR-TECH, Columbia U., Science Applications International Corporation, McLean, VA 22102, Commonwealth Technologies Inc., Alexandria, VA 22315, Research Support Instruments, Lanham, MD 20706, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington DC 20375, LLE/University of Rochester, Univ. of Georgia, Varna Tech. University, Bulgaria, IPP-Garching, Univ. Paris, NYU, Clemson, Auburn, Rollins College, UNAM, Mexico, U of Colorado, Boulder, CO, Ruhr-Universitaet Bochum, Bochum, Germany, CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, UK, UCB, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, Durham, NH 03824, Air Force Research Laboratory, Space Vehicles Directorate, Hanscom AFB, Massachusetts 01731, Rutherford Appleton, Didcott, UK, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, U. Delaware, Newark DE, Brigham Young University, Dept. Engineering, Nagoya University, Japan, UKAEA, and the ALCATOR C-MOD TEAM, PSI, KBSI, Princeton U., MIT-PSFC, Fusion Research Center, UT-Austin, MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Nova Photonics, Hiroshima University, Oak Ridge National Lab, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics Inc., Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Czech Inst. of Plasma Phys., Princeton University, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Institute for Fusion Studies, The University of Texas at Austin, UC-Davis, U. of Tokyo, The Johns Hopkins University, Johns Hopkins University, U. Washington, U.C. San Diego, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, GSI, Darmstadt, Germany, UCLM, 13071 Ciudad Real, Spain, IPCP, Chernogolovka, Russia, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Universit\"atsplatz 3, D-18051 Rostock, Germany, CCLRC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Didcot OX11 0QX, Great Britain Clarendon Laboratory,, L-399, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, P.O. Box 808, Livermore, CA 94551, USA, University of California/LLNL, University of Rochester/LLE, UC Davis, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Forschungszentrum Karlsruhe, National Academy of Sciences, House Science Committee, Office of Science and Technology Policy, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. Rochester, Atomic Weapons Establishment, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, China Academy of Engineering Physics, UR-LLE, University of Michigan, Naval Research Laboratory Plasma Physics Division Washington DC, Ktech corp., Sandia National Labs, INFM-Universita di Padova, INFM-Politecnico di Milano, VNIIFTRI and IHED, RAS, Prism Computational Sciences, Prism Computational Sciences, Inc., Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka, Japan, Institute of Laser Engineering and Graduate school of Engineering, Osaka University, Osaka, Japan, University of Oxford, Tokyo Inst. Tech., Lawrence Livermore National Lab, M.I.T., CEA, BP12, 91680 Bruyeres le Chatel, France, LCP\&FD, Naval Research Lab, Laser Plasma Branch, SAIC and Physics Department, NRCN, Israel, Berkeley Research Associates, Utsunomiya University, LOASIS Program, LBNL, Institute for Advanced Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, LOASIS Program, LBNL and Institute for Advanced Physics, Chang Hwa Norman University, Taiwan, Physics Department, Indian Institute of Technology, India, Univ. of Maryland, IST (Portugal), Voss Scientific, Physics Department, Technion - Israel Institute of technology, Haifa 32000, Israel, Dept. of Phys., Technion, Haifa, Israel, APS, Ridge, NY and BNL, Upton, Long Island, NY, BNL, Upton, Long Island, NY, Golp / Centro de F\'isica dos Plasmas, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, Plasma Research Laboratory, Columbia University, New York, New York 10027, West Virginia University, Institute for Fusion Studies, Univ. of California, San Diego, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Association Culham, Imperial College London, UCLA Physics and Astronomy Department, Max-Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, D-85748 Garching, Germany, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla Fusione, Frascati, Italy, EURATOM-UKAEA Fusion Association, Culham, UK, Asociaci\'on EURATOM-CIEMAT, CIEMAT, Madrid, Spain, IFP-CNR, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA-CNR sulla Fusione, Milano, Italy, Col. School of Mines, USA, CFN/IST Lisbon, PT, IPP Garching, DE, VR KTH Stockholm, SE, UKAEA, UK, FOM Rijnhuizen, NL, PPPL,USA, EURATOM-Garching, Juelich, EURATOM-Confederation Suisse, EURATOM-VR, EURATOM-TEKES, Euratom/UKAEA Fusion Association, UK, Association Euratom-Tekes, VTT, Finland, Dept. of Physics, Univeristy of Strathclyde, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Association, VR KTH Stockholm, Sweden, CEA, France, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, National Fusion Research Center, Korea, FOM-Institute for Plasma Physics Rijnhuizen, Association EURATOM-FOM, The Netherlands, www.rijnh.nl, Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Forschungszentrum Julich, Association EURATOM-FZJ, Trilateral Euregio Cluster, Germany, www.fz-juelich.de/ipp, U.S. Coast Guard Academy/Stevens Inst of Tech., USCG Academy/Stevens Inst. Tech., L.T.C., Italy, IFP-CNR, Italy, ENEA, Frascati, Italy, CREATE, Napoli, Italy, Universita' di Bari, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universita' di Lecce, Italy, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, CNR I.F.P., Italy, CNR, Italy, University of Alberta, The Ohio State University, U. of California, Los Angeles, P. N. Lebedev Phys. Inst., Delta Search Labs., CUOS, U. of Michigan, University of Nis, Serbia, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, Yamaguchi University, Johns Hopkins Univesity, JHU, Compxco, Livermore CA, UCLA, Los Angeles CA, IFS, Austin TX, UCI, Irvine CA, PPPL, Princeton NJ, Princeton Plasma Phyics Laboratory, University of Wisconsin, ITER, PSI Center, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Utah State University, Logan, Utah 84322, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington 98195, Chalmers Univ. of Technology, Lehigh University, General Atomics Corporation, Princeton University, Plasma Physics Laboratory, RRC Kurchatov, Moscow, Russia, TRINITI, Moscow Region, Russia, Association EURATOM-CEA, Cadarache, France, CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM-Suisse, 1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Space Science Center, Univ. of New Hampshire, Inst. for Mathematics Applied to Geosciences, Natl. Center for Atmospheric Research, University of Tulsa, University of Colorado, UC Berkeley, Suleyman Demirel Univ, Isparta, Turkey, San Diego University, WVU, Tokyo Univ. of Agriculture and Technology, Japan, Kyushu Univ., Japan, University of New Mexico, Auburn University, National Fusion Research Center, Hanyang University, General Atomics, San Diego, CA 92186, GoLP/Centro de F\'isica dos Plasmas, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Dipartimento di Energetica, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, CEA-Cadarache, University of California at Berkeley, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093-0417, Cornell University, Swarthmore College, University of Cailfornia at Davis, Carleton College, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI, Franklin and Marshall College / NUF, Nova Photonics Inc., University of California, Los Angeles, SUNY Geneseo, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, Technological Educational Institue of Crete, Chania, Crete, Greece, Central Laser Facility, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon. OX11 0QX United Kingdom, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London. SW7 2BZ United Kingdom, LNLL, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, IPP Greifswald, UW-Madison, MIT - Plasma Science \& Fusion Cener, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Imperial College, UIUC, University of Nevada Reno, Nevada, USA, VTS, Albuquerque, NM, USA, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, USA, NumerEx, Albuquerque, NM, USA, Directed Energy Directorate, Air Force Research Laboratory, Kirtland AFB, NM, USA, University of California, Irvine, CA, Mount San Jacinto College, Manifee, CA, Cornell Univesity, Cornell University and P.N. Lebedev Physical Institute, Russia, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, Imperial College, London, UK, Univeristy of Nevada, Reno, Ktech Corporation, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, University of California at Los Angeles, CA 90095 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, AWE, Aldermaston, Paris Observatory, FEE CTU in Prague, Czech Republic, Institute of Pulsed Systems, Moscow, RRC Kurchatov Institute, Moscow, Czech Technical University, Faculty of Electrical Engineering, KTECH, UNM, NSTEC, Berkeley Scholars Inc., HY-Tech Research, Inc., L-3 Titan Group, L-3 Pulse Sciences, NumerEx, Berkeley Scholars, Naval Research Lab, Observatoire de Paris, (LUTH), 92195 Meudon, France, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185 USA, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London SW7 2BW, U.K, K-tech Corp., University of Chicago, Institute of Physics, PALS Center, CNRS/LPN, DIAS, Dublin, ARTEP, inc, OCIAM-Oxford, UK, University Greifswald, Space Science Center, Institute for the Study of Earth, Oceans, and Space, University of New Hampshire, Durham, NH 03824, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, Institut for Physics, University Greifswald, 17487 Greifswald, Germany, Korea Research Institute of Standards and Science, Agency for Defense Development, U. Toronto, UTIAS, U. St. Thomas, Auburn U., U. Maryland, U. Texas-Austin, Kharkov IPT, MPIG, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Lehigh U., L.L.E., A.W.E., LLE, Univ of Rochester, NY, AWE, Aldermaston, UK, M.I.T, Boston, MA, Los Alamos National Lab, Los Alamos, NM, K-Tech Corporation, Albuquerque, NM, General Atomics, La Jolla, CA, Prism Computational Sciences, Madison, WI, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, 87185-1196, LLE, Institute for Electronics and Applied Physics, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London, UK, CCLRC - Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Univ. of Colorado, Univ. of Colorado; Tech-X Corp., Stanford Linear Accelerator Center, SLAC, University of California Los Angeles, Instituto Superior Tecnico Portugal, Univ. of Colorado, Tech-X Corporation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos NM 87545 USA, Blackett Laboratory, Department of Physics, Imperial College, London SW7 2AZ, United Kingdom, Florida A\&M University, Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics, IREAP, University of Maryland, College Park, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Max-Planck-Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, Greifswald, Germany, RUB, Germany, Physics \& Astronomy, UCLA, Fox Chase Cancer Center, Philadelphia, PA 19111, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, S7N 5E2 Canada, Queen Mary University, Osaka Univ., Redmond Plasma Physics Laboratory, University of Washington, Plasma Dynamics Laboratory, University of Washington, Seattle, WA 98195, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, UC Irvine, Univ. Nevada, Air Force Research Laboratory, North Carolina State University, Osaka University, Univ. Cal. Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Ioffe Physico-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg 194021, Russia, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Washington, Himeji Institute of Technology, Consorzio RFX - Associazione Euratom-ENEA Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 - Padova Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Padova, Italy, University of Wisconsim, Madison, WI, USA, EPFL, University of Wisconsin-Madison and the Center for Magnetic Self-Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, UW-Madison and Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison. Madison, WI 53706, Consorzio RFX, University of Wisconsin - Madison and CMSO, UW - Madison, University of Wisconsin-Madison, WI 53706, Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Alberta Edmonton, CLF Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, TEI Crete, CELIA, France, LULI, France, CEA/DPTA, France, Fox Chase Cancer Center, USA, Graduate School of Eng. Osaka Univ. Japan, CELIA, France; CEA/DPTA, France, LLE, U. of Rochester, L-3 Communications Pulse Sciences, ITEP, Ktech, IC, Observatoire de Paris, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, 87185-1193, U.~California-San Diego, SWIP, L-3, Titan Division, Air Force Research Lab, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, NumerEx, Ithaca, NY, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, Max-Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Universita' di Milano, Italy, Grad. Sch. Frontier Sci., Univ. Tokyo, Japan, Argonne National Laboratory, U. Chicago, Argonne National Lab, NMIMT, LPGP Universit\'e Paris XI, CRPP-EPFL, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico, USA 87545, CIPS,University of Colorado, CIPS, University of Colorado, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, UW-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge,Tennessee, Dept. of Electrical Engineering, UCLA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, CompX, Del Mar, CA, USA, UC-Los Angeles, CA, USA, UW-Madison, WI, USA, University of California-Los Angeles, HSX Plasma Laboratory; University of Wisconsin-Madison, Physics Department, Auburn University, Univ. Tenn. Knoxville, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Greifswald, Germany, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ 08543, PPPL, USA, Kyushu University, Fukuoka, Japan, Iwamura Electric Co. Osaka, Japan, IFS, UT-Austin, U. of York, IFS, Uinv. Texas-Austin, U. of Rochester, Science Application International Corporation, Science Applications International Corporation, McLean, Virginia, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, D.C., University of Reno, Nevada, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Reno, Nevada, Sandia National Lab., Los Alamos National Lab., CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Lab, Ohio State U., ILE, Osaka Univ., Grad. School of Eng. \& ILE, Osaka Univ., ILE, Osaka University, Tata Inst. Fund. Physics, India, SAIC, Observatoire de Paris, France, Weizmann Inst. of Science, Voss Sci., NSTec

    • A.V. Maximov

      Los Alamos National Laboratory, Kyoto University, JAEA, University of Maryland, SPbU, AFRL, Drexel University, University of California, Irvine, General Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, College of Science and Technology, Nihon University, Naval Research Laboratory, ASI Robicon, Italy, Ansaldo-Ricerche, Italy, CESI, Italy, GRTN, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Ansaldo, Italy, KM, Germany, UCSD, USA, Ruhr-Universitaet Bochum, Germany, Utsunomiya University, Japan, Fudan University, Univerity Greifswald, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratory, Oxford University, Oxford, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Christian-Albrechts Universit\"at, Kiel, Germany, Dept. of Physics \& Astronomy, University of Iowa, USA, UNR, Bochum U., LBNL, LLE, University of Rochester, PPPL, University of Rochester, MIT, LLNL, FAR-TECH Inc., Plasma Physics Division, NRL, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CompX, EURATON/UKAEA Fusion Assoc.-Culham, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, SNL, Kurchatov Institute, Moscow, Russia, SciberQuest, Inc/UCSD, FAR-TECH, Inc., Gunma University, Nihon University, Institut of Physics,University Greifswald, Germany, Institute for High Energy Densities, Moscow, Russia, Inst. Theoretical Physics and Astrophysics, Univ Kiel, Germany, Inst Theoretische Physik und Astrophysik, Universitaet Kiel, Germany, Inst. Theoretical Physics and Astrophysics, University Kiel, Germany, Institut fur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"{a}t, 40225 Dusseldorf, Germany, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'{e}e, ENSTA, CNRS UMR7639, Ecole Polytechnique, Chemin de la Huni\`{e}re, 91761 Palaiseau, France, Institute for Chemical Research, Kyoto University, Japan, Central Research Institute of Electric Power Industry, Japan, Advanced Photon Research Center, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, Japan, CUOS, U. of. Mich., LOA, Dep. Rad. Oncology, U. of. Mich., Phys. Inst., RAS, Physics Dept., MS-220, Univ. of Nevada, Dipartimento di Energetica, Univ. di Roma 1 ``La Sapienza", Roma, Italy, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS-Ecole Polytechnique, France, Istituto Nazionale per la Fisica della Materia and Dipartimento di Fisica "Enrico Fermi", Universita di Pisa, Italy, Institut fur Laser-und Plasmaphysik, Heinrich-Heine-Universitat, Germany, School of Mathematics and Physics, The Queen's Univ. of Belfast, UK, Laboratoire pour l’Utilisation des Lasers Intenses, CNRS-CEA-Ecole Polytecnique-Univ., France, Fox Chase Cancer Center, FOCUS, University of Michigan; University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Los Alamos National Lab, Queens University Belfast, Heinrich Heine University Duesseldorf, Ecole Polytechnique, LULI, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, Moscow State University, IST, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of Nevada, Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Graduate School for the Creation of New Photnics Industries, Oxford University, CEA, LULI, CELIA, Universite Bordeaux, UCSD, U. Alberta, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, NRL, AWE Aldermaston, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Nevada, Reno, U. of Nevada, Reno, PSFC, MIT, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London SW7 2BW, UK, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology (AIST), University of Hyogo, Nihon UNiversity, Univ. of New Mexico, University of Missouri-Columbia, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, University of Alabama, Huntsville AL, NASA/Maarshall Space Flight Center, Huntsville, AL, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Department of Physics, Rollins College, White Park, Florida 32789, Department of Physics, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, Alabama 36949-5311, Tohoku University, Japan, Center for Plasma Edge Simulation, Univ. of Colorado, Boulder, Univ. Maryland, Univ. Delaware, Resource Systems Group, Inc, IPP Garching, GA, U of MD, Dartmouth College, UC-Berkeley, Cambridge University, U.C.S.D., Hitachi Kokusai Electric Inc., Japan, National Institute for Fusion Science, Japan, GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Portugal, University of California Los Angeles, CA 900095, U.S.A., GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, USC, University of Colorado at Boulder, Courant Institute, New York University, New York, U.S.A., U. Colorado Boulder CIPS, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab., Swedish Institute for Physics, Sweden, Max-Planck Institute, Garching, Germany, Imperial College, UK, University of New Hampshire, USA, National Astronomical Observatory, Japan, Max-Planck Institute, Lindau, Germany, Charles University, Prague, Czech Republic, University of New Hampshire, University of Copenhagen, Denmark, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, USA, Center for Magnetic Self-organization, PPPL, Princeton U, Princeton NJ 08543, University of Iowa, Dalian University of Technology, Utah State Univeristy, Advanced Technology Division, SFA Inc., Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, IEAP, University Kiel, Olshausenstr. 40-60, 24098 Kiel, Germany, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Nagoya University, National Institute for Fusion Science, IPP, Garching, IPP, FZ Juelich, FOM, Riso, ORNL, Oak Ridge, TN, MIT, Cambridge, MA, PPPL, Princeton, NJ, ORNL, Lodestar Research Corporation, MIT, Cambridge MA, USA, Universidad Carlos III de Madrid, Madrid, Spain, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, CR Frascati, Roma, Italy, Associazione Euratom-CNR sulla Fusione, IFP-CNR, Milano, Italy, University of Maryland, College Park, HyperV Technologies Corp., Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics (IREAP), University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, Plasma Research Centre, Univ. of Tsukuba, MIT PSFC, Columbia University, MIT Plasma Science \& Fusion Center, Kyusyu Univ., Nihon Univ., Univ. Tokyo, University of Tokyo, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Texas A\&M University, FLASH Center, The University of Chicago, The University of Manchester, UK, Berkeley Research Associates, Inc., Physics Department, Nuclear Research Center, Negev, Beer Sheva ISRAEL, Berkeley Research Associates, Inc., and Physics Department, Nuclear Research Center, Negev, Beer Sheva ISRAEL, Phys. Dept., NRCN, Israel, Fusion Science Center, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, Dipartimento di Energetica, Universita' di Roma ``La Sapienza'', Roma, Italy, Commissariat \`a l'Energie Atomique, Centre DAM Ile de France, BP 12, 91680 Bruy\`eres le Ch\^atel, France, Science Applications International Corporation, Institute of General Physics, Moscow, Russia, Department of Fundamental Energy Science, Kyoto University, Gokasho, Uji, 611-0011 Japan, CASPER - Baylor University, LANL, Inst. Physik, Universitaet Greifswald, Germany, IEAP, University Kiel, Germany, Consorzio RFX, Italy, Polymath Research Inc., INRS-EMT, AWE, ETSI Industriales, Spain, IPCP, Chernogolovka, GSI, Tech-X Corporation, Univerity of Nevada, Reno, Nevada, D.P. , University of Strathclyde, UK, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ci\^encias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, D.P., University of Strathclyde, UK, GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Portugal, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, LPGP Universit\'e Paris XI Orsay, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, Austin, Fusion Research Center, University of Texas, Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, University of Texas at Austin, E.N.S., Dept. Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, USA, National Institute for Fusion Science / The Graduate University for Advanced Studies, Japan, UC-Irvine, Graduate School of Energy Science, Kyoto University, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O.Box 451, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Russian Research Centre, Kurchatov Institute, University of California, San Diego, Department of Electrical Engineering, Tohoku University, Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute, Kyushu University, Chuo University, Communications and Power Industries, General Atomics, University of California-San Diego, U. Wisc., U. California-Irvine, UCI, FAR-TECH. Inc., Butler University, Butler U., FAR-TECH, Columbia U., Science Applications International Corporation, McLean, VA 22102, Commonwealth Technologies Inc., Alexandria, VA 22315, Research Support Instruments, Lanham, MD 20706, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington DC 20375, LLE/University of Rochester, Univ. of Georgia, Varna Tech. University, Bulgaria, IPP-Garching, Univ. Paris, NYU, Clemson, Auburn, Rollins College, UNAM, Mexico, U of Colorado, Boulder, CO, Ruhr-Universitaet Bochum, Bochum, Germany, CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, UK, UCB, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, Durham, NH 03824, Air Force Research Laboratory, Space Vehicles Directorate, Hanscom AFB, Massachusetts 01731, Rutherford Appleton, Didcott, UK, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, U. Delaware, Newark DE, Brigham Young University, Dept. Engineering, Nagoya University, Japan, UKAEA, and the ALCATOR C-MOD TEAM, PSI, KBSI, Princeton U., MIT-PSFC, Fusion Research Center, UT-Austin, MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Nova Photonics, Hiroshima University, Oak Ridge National Lab, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics Inc., Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Czech Inst. of Plasma Phys., Princeton University, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Institute for Fusion Studies, The University of Texas at Austin, UC-Davis, U. of Tokyo, The Johns Hopkins University, Johns Hopkins University, U. Washington, U.C. San Diego, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, GSI, Darmstadt, Germany, UCLM, 13071 Ciudad Real, Spain, IPCP, Chernogolovka, Russia, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Universit\"atsplatz 3, D-18051 Rostock, Germany, CCLRC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Didcot OX11 0QX, Great Britain Clarendon Laboratory,, L-399, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, P.O. Box 808, Livermore, CA 94551, USA, University of California/LLNL, University of Rochester/LLE, UC Davis, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Forschungszentrum Karlsruhe, National Academy of Sciences, House Science Committee, Office of Science and Technology Policy, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. Rochester, Atomic Weapons Establishment, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, China Academy of Engineering Physics, UR-LLE, University of Michigan, Naval Research Laboratory Plasma Physics Division Washington DC, Ktech corp., Sandia National Labs, INFM-Universita di Padova, INFM-Politecnico di Milano, VNIIFTRI and IHED, RAS, Prism Computational Sciences, Prism Computational Sciences, Inc., Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka, Japan, Institute of Laser Engineering and Graduate school of Engineering, Osaka University, Osaka, Japan, University of Oxford, Tokyo Inst. Tech., Lawrence Livermore National Lab, M.I.T., CEA, BP12, 91680 Bruyeres le Chatel, France, LCP\&FD, Naval Research Lab, Laser Plasma Branch, SAIC and Physics Department, NRCN, Israel, Berkeley Research Associates, Utsunomiya University, LOASIS Program, LBNL, Institute for Advanced Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, LOASIS Program, LBNL and Institute for Advanced Physics, Chang Hwa Norman University, Taiwan, Physics Department, Indian Institute of Technology, India, Univ. of Maryland, IST (Portugal), Voss Scientific, Physics Department, Technion - Israel Institute of technology, Haifa 32000, Israel, Dept. of Phys., Technion, Haifa, Israel, APS, Ridge, NY and BNL, Upton, Long Island, NY, BNL, Upton, Long Island, NY, Golp / Centro de F\'isica dos Plasmas, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, Plasma Research Laboratory, Columbia University, New York, New York 10027, West Virginia University, Institute for Fusion Studies, Univ. of California, San Diego, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Association Culham, Imperial College London, UCLA Physics and Astronomy Department, Max-Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, D-85748 Garching, Germany, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla Fusione, Frascati, Italy, EURATOM-UKAEA Fusion Association, Culham, UK, Asociaci\'on EURATOM-CIEMAT, CIEMAT, Madrid, Spain, IFP-CNR, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA-CNR sulla Fusione, Milano, Italy, Col. School of Mines, USA, CFN/IST Lisbon, PT, IPP Garching, DE, VR KTH Stockholm, SE, UKAEA, UK, FOM Rijnhuizen, NL, PPPL,USA, EURATOM-Garching, Juelich, EURATOM-Confederation Suisse, EURATOM-VR, EURATOM-TEKES, Euratom/UKAEA Fusion Association, UK, Association Euratom-Tekes, VTT, Finland, Dept. of Physics, Univeristy of Strathclyde, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Association, VR KTH Stockholm, Sweden, CEA, France, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, National Fusion Research Center, Korea, FOM-Institute for Plasma Physics Rijnhuizen, Association EURATOM-FOM, The Netherlands, www.rijnh.nl, Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Forschungszentrum Julich, Association EURATOM-FZJ, Trilateral Euregio Cluster, Germany, www.fz-juelich.de/ipp, U.S. Coast Guard Academy/Stevens Inst of Tech., USCG Academy/Stevens Inst. Tech., L.T.C., Italy, IFP-CNR, Italy, ENEA, Frascati, Italy, CREATE, Napoli, Italy, Universita' di Bari, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universita' di Lecce, Italy, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, CNR I.F.P., Italy, CNR, Italy, University of Alberta, The Ohio State University, U. of California, Los Angeles, P. N. Lebedev Phys. Inst., Delta Search Labs., CUOS, U. of Michigan, University of Nis, Serbia, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, Yamaguchi University, Johns Hopkins Univesity, JHU, Compxco, Livermore CA, UCLA, Los Angeles CA, IFS, Austin TX, UCI, Irvine CA, PPPL, Princeton NJ, Princeton Plasma Phyics Laboratory, University of Wisconsin, ITER, PSI Center, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Utah State University, Logan, Utah 84322, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington 98195, Chalmers Univ. of Technology, Lehigh University, General Atomics Corporation, Princeton University, Plasma Physics Laboratory, RRC Kurchatov, Moscow, Russia, TRINITI, Moscow Region, Russia, Association EURATOM-CEA, Cadarache, France, CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM-Suisse, 1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Space Science Center, Univ. of New Hampshire, Inst. for Mathematics Applied to Geosciences, Natl. Center for Atmospheric Research, University of Tulsa, University of Colorado, UC Berkeley, Suleyman Demirel Univ, Isparta, Turkey, San Diego University, WVU, Tokyo Univ. of Agriculture and Technology, Japan, Kyushu Univ., Japan, University of New Mexico, Auburn University, National Fusion Research Center, Hanyang University, General Atomics, San Diego, CA 92186, GoLP/Centro de F\'isica dos Plasmas, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Dipartimento di Energetica, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, CEA-Cadarache, University of California at Berkeley, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093-0417, Cornell University, Swarthmore College, University of Cailfornia at Davis, Carleton College, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI, Franklin and Marshall College / NUF, Nova Photonics Inc., University of California, Los Angeles, SUNY Geneseo, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, Technological Educational Institue of Crete, Chania, Crete, Greece, Central Laser Facility, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon. OX11 0QX United Kingdom, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London. SW7 2BZ United Kingdom, LNLL, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, IPP Greifswald, UW-Madison, MIT - Plasma Science \& Fusion Cener, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Imperial College, UIUC, University of Nevada Reno, Nevada, USA, VTS, Albuquerque, NM, USA, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, USA, NumerEx, Albuquerque, NM, USA, Directed Energy Directorate, Air Force Research Laboratory, Kirtland AFB, NM, USA, University of California, Irvine, CA, Mount San Jacinto College, Manifee, CA, Cornell Univesity, Cornell University and P.N. Lebedev Physical Institute, Russia, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, Imperial College, London, UK, Univeristy of Nevada, Reno, Ktech Corporation, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, University of California at Los Angeles, CA 90095 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, AWE, Aldermaston, Paris Observatory, FEE CTU in Prague, Czech Republic, Institute of Pulsed Systems, Moscow, RRC Kurchatov Institute, Moscow, Czech Technical University, Faculty of Electrical Engineering, KTECH, UNM, NSTEC, Berkeley Scholars Inc., HY-Tech Research, Inc., L-3 Titan Group, L-3 Pulse Sciences, NumerEx, Berkeley Scholars, Naval Research Lab, Observatoire de Paris, (LUTH), 92195 Meudon, France, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185 USA, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London SW7 2BW, U.K, K-tech Corp., University of Chicago, Institute of Physics, PALS Center, CNRS/LPN, DIAS, Dublin, ARTEP, inc, OCIAM-Oxford, UK, University Greifswald, Space Science Center, Institute for the Study of Earth, Oceans, and Space, University of New Hampshire, Durham, NH 03824, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, Institut for Physics, University Greifswald, 17487 Greifswald, Germany, Korea Research Institute of Standards and Science, Agency for Defense Development, U. Toronto, UTIAS, U. St. Thomas, Auburn U., U. Maryland, U. Texas-Austin, Kharkov IPT, MPIG, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Lehigh U., L.L.E., A.W.E., LLE, Univ of Rochester, NY, AWE, Aldermaston, UK, M.I.T, Boston, MA, Los Alamos National Lab, Los Alamos, NM, K-Tech Corporation, Albuquerque, NM, General Atomics, La Jolla, CA, Prism Computational Sciences, Madison, WI, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, 87185-1196, LLE, Institute for Electronics and Applied Physics, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London, UK, CCLRC - Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Univ. of Colorado, Univ. of Colorado; Tech-X Corp., Stanford Linear Accelerator Center, SLAC, University of California Los Angeles, Instituto Superior Tecnico Portugal, Univ. of Colorado, Tech-X Corporation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos NM 87545 USA, Blackett Laboratory, Department of Physics, Imperial College, London SW7 2AZ, United Kingdom, Florida A\&M University, Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics, IREAP, University of Maryland, College Park, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Max-Planck-Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, Greifswald, Germany, RUB, Germany, Physics \& Astronomy, UCLA, Fox Chase Cancer Center, Philadelphia, PA 19111, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, S7N 5E2 Canada, Queen Mary University, Osaka Univ., Redmond Plasma Physics Laboratory, University of Washington, Plasma Dynamics Laboratory, University of Washington, Seattle, WA 98195, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, UC Irvine, Univ. Nevada, Air Force Research Laboratory, North Carolina State University, Osaka University, Univ. Cal. Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Ioffe Physico-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg 194021, Russia, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Washington, Himeji Institute of Technology, Consorzio RFX - Associazione Euratom-ENEA Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 - Padova Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Padova, Italy, University of Wisconsim, Madison, WI, USA, EPFL, University of Wisconsin-Madison and the Center for Magnetic Self-Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, UW-Madison and Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison. Madison, WI 53706, Consorzio RFX, University of Wisconsin - Madison and CMSO, UW - Madison, University of Wisconsin-Madison, WI 53706, Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Alberta Edmonton, CLF Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, TEI Crete, CELIA, France, LULI, France, CEA/DPTA, France, Fox Chase Cancer Center, USA, Graduate School of Eng. Osaka Univ. Japan, CELIA, France; CEA/DPTA, France, LLE, U. of Rochester, L-3 Communications Pulse Sciences, ITEP, Ktech, IC, Observatoire de Paris, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, 87185-1193, U.~California-San Diego, SWIP, L-3, Titan Division, Air Force Research Lab, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, NumerEx, Ithaca, NY, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, Max-Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Universita' di Milano, Italy, Grad. Sch. Frontier Sci., Univ. Tokyo, Japan, Argonne National Laboratory, U. Chicago, Argonne National Lab, NMIMT, LPGP Universit\'e Paris XI, CRPP-EPFL, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico, USA 87545, CIPS,University of Colorado, CIPS, University of Colorado, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, UW-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge,Tennessee, Dept. of Electrical Engineering, UCLA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, CompX, Del Mar, CA, USA, UC-Los Angeles, CA, USA, UW-Madison, WI, USA, University of California-Los Angeles, HSX Plasma Laboratory; University of Wisconsin-Madison, Physics Department, Auburn University, Univ. Tenn. Knoxville, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Greifswald, Germany, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ 08543, PPPL, USA, Kyushu University, Fukuoka, Japan, Iwamura Electric Co. Osaka, Japan, IFS, UT-Austin, U. of York, IFS, Uinv. Texas-Austin, U. of Rochester, Science Application International Corporation, Science Applications International Corporation, McLean, Virginia, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, D.C., University of Reno, Nevada, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Reno, Nevada, Sandia National Lab., Los Alamos National Lab., CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Lab, Ohio State U., ILE, Osaka Univ., Grad. School of Eng. \& ILE, Osaka Univ., ILE, Osaka University, Tata Inst. Fund. Physics, India, SAIC, Observatoire de Paris, France, Weizmann Inst. of Science, Voss Sci., NSTec

    • A.V. Maximov

      Los Alamos National Laboratory, Kyoto University, JAEA, University of Maryland, SPbU, AFRL, Drexel University, University of California, Irvine, General Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, College of Science and Technology, Nihon University, Naval Research Laboratory, ASI Robicon, Italy, Ansaldo-Ricerche, Italy, CESI, Italy, GRTN, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Ansaldo, Italy, KM, Germany, UCSD, USA, Ruhr-Universitaet Bochum, Germany, Utsunomiya University, Japan, Fudan University, Univerity Greifswald, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratory, Oxford University, Oxford, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Christian-Albrechts Universit\"at, Kiel, Germany, Dept. of Physics \& Astronomy, University of Iowa, USA, UNR, Bochum U., LBNL, LLE, University of Rochester, PPPL, University of Rochester, MIT, LLNL, FAR-TECH Inc., Plasma Physics Division, NRL, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CompX, EURATON/UKAEA Fusion Assoc.-Culham, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, SNL, Kurchatov Institute, Moscow, Russia, SciberQuest, Inc/UCSD, FAR-TECH, Inc., Gunma University, Nihon University, Institut of Physics,University Greifswald, Germany, Institute for High Energy Densities, Moscow, Russia, Inst. Theoretical Physics and Astrophysics, Univ Kiel, Germany, Inst Theoretische Physik und Astrophysik, Universitaet Kiel, Germany, Inst. Theoretical Physics and Astrophysics, University Kiel, Germany, Institut fur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"{a}t, 40225 Dusseldorf, Germany, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'{e}e, ENSTA, CNRS UMR7639, Ecole Polytechnique, Chemin de la Huni\`{e}re, 91761 Palaiseau, France, Institute for Chemical Research, Kyoto University, Japan, Central Research Institute of Electric Power Industry, Japan, Advanced Photon Research Center, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, Japan, CUOS, U. of. Mich., LOA, Dep. Rad. Oncology, U. of. Mich., Phys. Inst., RAS, Physics Dept., MS-220, Univ. of Nevada, Dipartimento di Energetica, Univ. di Roma 1 ``La Sapienza", Roma, Italy, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS-Ecole Polytechnique, France, Istituto Nazionale per la Fisica della Materia and Dipartimento di Fisica "Enrico Fermi", Universita di Pisa, Italy, Institut fur Laser-und Plasmaphysik, Heinrich-Heine-Universitat, Germany, School of Mathematics and Physics, The Queen's Univ. of Belfast, UK, Laboratoire pour l’Utilisation des Lasers Intenses, CNRS-CEA-Ecole Polytecnique-Univ., France, Fox Chase Cancer Center, FOCUS, University of Michigan; University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Los Alamos National Lab, Queens University Belfast, Heinrich Heine University Duesseldorf, Ecole Polytechnique, LULI, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, Moscow State University, IST, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of Nevada, Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Graduate School for the Creation of New Photnics Industries, Oxford University, CEA, LULI, CELIA, Universite Bordeaux, UCSD, U. Alberta, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, NRL, AWE Aldermaston, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Nevada, Reno, U. of Nevada, Reno, PSFC, MIT, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London SW7 2BW, UK, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology (AIST), University of Hyogo, Nihon UNiversity, Univ. of New Mexico, University of Missouri-Columbia, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, University of Alabama, Huntsville AL, NASA/Maarshall Space Flight Center, Huntsville, AL, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Department of Physics, Rollins College, White Park, Florida 32789, Department of Physics, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, Alabama 36949-5311, Tohoku University, Japan, Center for Plasma Edge Simulation, Univ. of Colorado, Boulder, Univ. Maryland, Univ. Delaware, Resource Systems Group, Inc, IPP Garching, GA, U of MD, Dartmouth College, UC-Berkeley, Cambridge University, U.C.S.D., Hitachi Kokusai Electric Inc., Japan, National Institute for Fusion Science, Japan, GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Portugal, University of California Los Angeles, CA 900095, U.S.A., GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, USC, University of Colorado at Boulder, Courant Institute, New York University, New York, U.S.A., U. Colorado Boulder CIPS, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab., Swedish Institute for Physics, Sweden, Max-Planck Institute, Garching, Germany, Imperial College, UK, University of New Hampshire, USA, National Astronomical Observatory, Japan, Max-Planck Institute, Lindau, Germany, Charles University, Prague, Czech Republic, University of New Hampshire, University of Copenhagen, Denmark, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, USA, Center for Magnetic Self-organization, PPPL, Princeton U, Princeton NJ 08543, University of Iowa, Dalian University of Technology, Utah State Univeristy, Advanced Technology Division, SFA Inc., Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, IEAP, University Kiel, Olshausenstr. 40-60, 24098 Kiel, Germany, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Nagoya University, National Institute for Fusion Science, IPP, Garching, IPP, FZ Juelich, FOM, Riso, ORNL, Oak Ridge, TN, MIT, Cambridge, MA, PPPL, Princeton, NJ, ORNL, Lodestar Research Corporation, MIT, Cambridge MA, USA, Universidad Carlos III de Madrid, Madrid, Spain, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, CR Frascati, Roma, Italy, Associazione Euratom-CNR sulla Fusione, IFP-CNR, Milano, Italy, University of Maryland, College Park, HyperV Technologies Corp., Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics (IREAP), University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, Plasma Research Centre, Univ. of Tsukuba, MIT PSFC, Columbia University, MIT Plasma Science \& Fusion Center, Kyusyu Univ., Nihon Univ., Univ. Tokyo, University of Tokyo, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Texas A\&M University, FLASH Center, The University of Chicago, The University of Manchester, UK, Berkeley Research Associates, Inc., Physics Department, Nuclear Research Center, Negev, Beer Sheva ISRAEL, Berkeley Research Associates, Inc., and Physics Department, Nuclear Research Center, Negev, Beer Sheva ISRAEL, Phys. Dept., NRCN, Israel, Fusion Science Center, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, Dipartimento di Energetica, Universita' di Roma ``La Sapienza'', Roma, Italy, Commissariat \`a l'Energie Atomique, Centre DAM Ile de France, BP 12, 91680 Bruy\`eres le Ch\^atel, France, Science Applications International Corporation, Institute of General Physics, Moscow, Russia, Department of Fundamental Energy Science, Kyoto University, Gokasho, Uji, 611-0011 Japan, CASPER - Baylor University, LANL, Inst. Physik, Universitaet Greifswald, Germany, IEAP, University Kiel, Germany, Consorzio RFX, Italy, Polymath Research Inc., INRS-EMT, AWE, ETSI Industriales, Spain, IPCP, Chernogolovka, GSI, Tech-X Corporation, Univerity of Nevada, Reno, Nevada, D.P. , University of Strathclyde, UK, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ci\^encias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, D.P., University of Strathclyde, UK, GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Portugal, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, LPGP Universit\'e Paris XI Orsay, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, Austin, Fusion Research Center, University of Texas, Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, University of Texas at Austin, E.N.S., Dept. Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, USA, National Institute for Fusion Science / The Graduate University for Advanced Studies, Japan, UC-Irvine, Graduate School of Energy Science, Kyoto University, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O.Box 451, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Russian Research Centre, Kurchatov Institute, University of California, San Diego, Department of Electrical Engineering, Tohoku University, Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute, Kyushu University, Chuo University, Communications and Power Industries, General Atomics, University of California-San Diego, U. Wisc., U. California-Irvine, UCI, FAR-TECH. Inc., Butler University, Butler U., FAR-TECH, Columbia U., Science Applications International Corporation, McLean, VA 22102, Commonwealth Technologies Inc., Alexandria, VA 22315, Research Support Instruments, Lanham, MD 20706, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington DC 20375, LLE/University of Rochester, Univ. of Georgia, Varna Tech. University, Bulgaria, IPP-Garching, Univ. Paris, NYU, Clemson, Auburn, Rollins College, UNAM, Mexico, U of Colorado, Boulder, CO, Ruhr-Universitaet Bochum, Bochum, Germany, CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, UK, UCB, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, Durham, NH 03824, Air Force Research Laboratory, Space Vehicles Directorate, Hanscom AFB, Massachusetts 01731, Rutherford Appleton, Didcott, UK, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, U. Delaware, Newark DE, Brigham Young University, Dept. Engineering, Nagoya University, Japan, UKAEA, and the ALCATOR C-MOD TEAM, PSI, KBSI, Princeton U., MIT-PSFC, Fusion Research Center, UT-Austin, MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Nova Photonics, Hiroshima University, Oak Ridge National Lab, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics Inc., Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Czech Inst. of Plasma Phys., Princeton University, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Institute for Fusion Studies, The University of Texas at Austin, UC-Davis, U. of Tokyo, The Johns Hopkins University, Johns Hopkins University, U. Washington, U.C. San Diego, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, GSI, Darmstadt, Germany, UCLM, 13071 Ciudad Real, Spain, IPCP, Chernogolovka, Russia, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Universit\"atsplatz 3, D-18051 Rostock, Germany, CCLRC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Didcot OX11 0QX, Great Britain Clarendon Laboratory,, L-399, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, P.O. Box 808, Livermore, CA 94551, USA, University of California/LLNL, University of Rochester/LLE, UC Davis, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Forschungszentrum Karlsruhe, National Academy of Sciences, House Science Committee, Office of Science and Technology Policy, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. Rochester, Atomic Weapons Establishment, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, China Academy of Engineering Physics, UR-LLE, University of Michigan, Naval Research Laboratory Plasma Physics Division Washington DC, Ktech corp., Sandia National Labs, INFM-Universita di Padova, INFM-Politecnico di Milano, VNIIFTRI and IHED, RAS, Prism Computational Sciences, Prism Computational Sciences, Inc., Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka, Japan, Institute of Laser Engineering and Graduate school of Engineering, Osaka University, Osaka, Japan, University of Oxford, Tokyo Inst. Tech., Lawrence Livermore National Lab, M.I.T., CEA, BP12, 91680 Bruyeres le Chatel, France, LCP\&FD, Naval Research Lab, Laser Plasma Branch, SAIC and Physics Department, NRCN, Israel, Berkeley Research Associates, Utsunomiya University, LOASIS Program, LBNL, Institute for Advanced Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, LOASIS Program, LBNL and Institute for Advanced Physics, Chang Hwa Norman University, Taiwan, Physics Department, Indian Institute of Technology, India, Univ. of Maryland, IST (Portugal), Voss Scientific, Physics Department, Technion - Israel Institute of technology, Haifa 32000, Israel, Dept. of Phys., Technion, Haifa, Israel, APS, Ridge, NY and BNL, Upton, Long Island, NY, BNL, Upton, Long Island, NY, Golp / Centro de F\'isica dos Plasmas, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, Plasma Research Laboratory, Columbia University, New York, New York 10027, West Virginia University, Institute for Fusion Studies, Univ. of California, San Diego, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Association Culham, Imperial College London, UCLA Physics and Astronomy Department, Max-Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, D-85748 Garching, Germany, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla Fusione, Frascati, Italy, EURATOM-UKAEA Fusion Association, Culham, UK, Asociaci\'on EURATOM-CIEMAT, CIEMAT, Madrid, Spain, IFP-CNR, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA-CNR sulla Fusione, Milano, Italy, Col. School of Mines, USA, CFN/IST Lisbon, PT, IPP Garching, DE, VR KTH Stockholm, SE, UKAEA, UK, FOM Rijnhuizen, NL, PPPL,USA, EURATOM-Garching, Juelich, EURATOM-Confederation Suisse, EURATOM-VR, EURATOM-TEKES, Euratom/UKAEA Fusion Association, UK, Association Euratom-Tekes, VTT, Finland, Dept. of Physics, Univeristy of Strathclyde, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Association, VR KTH Stockholm, Sweden, CEA, France, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, National Fusion Research Center, Korea, FOM-Institute for Plasma Physics Rijnhuizen, Association EURATOM-FOM, The Netherlands, www.rijnh.nl, Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Forschungszentrum Julich, Association EURATOM-FZJ, Trilateral Euregio Cluster, Germany, www.fz-juelich.de/ipp, U.S. Coast Guard Academy/Stevens Inst of Tech., USCG Academy/Stevens Inst. Tech., L.T.C., Italy, IFP-CNR, Italy, ENEA, Frascati, Italy, CREATE, Napoli, Italy, Universita' di Bari, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universita' di Lecce, Italy, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, CNR I.F.P., Italy, CNR, Italy, University of Alberta, The Ohio State University, U. of California, Los Angeles, P. N. Lebedev Phys. Inst., Delta Search Labs., CUOS, U. of Michigan, University of Nis, Serbia, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, Yamaguchi University, Johns Hopkins Univesity, JHU, Compxco, Livermore CA, UCLA, Los Angeles CA, IFS, Austin TX, UCI, Irvine CA, PPPL, Princeton NJ, Princeton Plasma Phyics Laboratory, University of Wisconsin, ITER, PSI Center, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Utah State University, Logan, Utah 84322, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington 98195, Chalmers Univ. of Technology, Lehigh University, General Atomics Corporation, Princeton University, Plasma Physics Laboratory, RRC Kurchatov, Moscow, Russia, TRINITI, Moscow Region, Russia, Association EURATOM-CEA, Cadarache, France, CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM-Suisse, 1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Space Science Center, Univ. of New Hampshire, Inst. for Mathematics Applied to Geosciences, Natl. Center for Atmospheric Research, University of Tulsa, University of Colorado, UC Berkeley, Suleyman Demirel Univ, Isparta, Turkey, San Diego University, WVU, Tokyo Univ. of Agriculture and Technology, Japan, Kyushu Univ., Japan, University of New Mexico, Auburn University, National Fusion Research Center, Hanyang University, General Atomics, San Diego, CA 92186, GoLP/Centro de F\'isica dos Plasmas, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Dipartimento di Energetica, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, CEA-Cadarache, University of California at Berkeley, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093-0417, Cornell University, Swarthmore College, University of Cailfornia at Davis, Carleton College, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI, Franklin and Marshall College / NUF, Nova Photonics Inc., University of California, Los Angeles, SUNY Geneseo, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, Technological Educational Institue of Crete, Chania, Crete, Greece, Central Laser Facility, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon. OX11 0QX United Kingdom, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London. SW7 2BZ United Kingdom, LNLL, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, IPP Greifswald, UW-Madison, MIT - Plasma Science \& Fusion Cener, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Imperial College, UIUC, University of Nevada Reno, Nevada, USA, VTS, Albuquerque, NM, USA, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, USA, NumerEx, Albuquerque, NM, USA, Directed Energy Directorate, Air Force Research Laboratory, Kirtland AFB, NM, USA, University of California, Irvine, CA, Mount San Jacinto College, Manifee, CA, Cornell Univesity, Cornell University and P.N. Lebedev Physical Institute, Russia, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, Imperial College, London, UK, Univeristy of Nevada, Reno, Ktech Corporation, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, University of California at Los Angeles, CA 90095 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, AWE, Aldermaston, Paris Observatory, FEE CTU in Prague, Czech Republic, Institute of Pulsed Systems, Moscow, RRC Kurchatov Institute, Moscow, Czech Technical University, Faculty of Electrical Engineering, KTECH, UNM, NSTEC, Berkeley Scholars Inc., HY-Tech Research, Inc., L-3 Titan Group, L-3 Pulse Sciences, NumerEx, Berkeley Scholars, Naval Research Lab, Observatoire de Paris, (LUTH), 92195 Meudon, France, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185 USA, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London SW7 2BW, U.K, K-tech Corp., University of Chicago, Institute of Physics, PALS Center, CNRS/LPN, DIAS, Dublin, ARTEP, inc, OCIAM-Oxford, UK, University Greifswald, Space Science Center, Institute for the Study of Earth, Oceans, and Space, University of New Hampshire, Durham, NH 03824, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, Institut for Physics, University Greifswald, 17487 Greifswald, Germany, Korea Research Institute of Standards and Science, Agency for Defense Development, U. Toronto, UTIAS, U. St. Thomas, Auburn U., U. Maryland, U. Texas-Austin, Kharkov IPT, MPIG, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Lehigh U., L.L.E., A.W.E., LLE, Univ of Rochester, NY, AWE, Aldermaston, UK, M.I.T, Boston, MA, Los Alamos National Lab, Los Alamos, NM, K-Tech Corporation, Albuquerque, NM, General Atomics, La Jolla, CA, Prism Computational Sciences, Madison, WI, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, 87185-1196, LLE, Institute for Electronics and Applied Physics, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London, UK, CCLRC - Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Univ. of Colorado, Univ. of Colorado; Tech-X Corp., Stanford Linear Accelerator Center, SLAC, University of California Los Angeles, Instituto Superior Tecnico Portugal, Univ. of Colorado, Tech-X Corporation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos NM 87545 USA, Blackett Laboratory, Department of Physics, Imperial College, London SW7 2AZ, United Kingdom, Florida A\&M University, Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics, IREAP, University of Maryland, College Park, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Max-Planck-Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, Greifswald, Germany, RUB, Germany, Physics \& Astronomy, UCLA, Fox Chase Cancer Center, Philadelphia, PA 19111, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, S7N 5E2 Canada, Queen Mary University, Osaka Univ., Redmond Plasma Physics Laboratory, University of Washington, Plasma Dynamics Laboratory, University of Washington, Seattle, WA 98195, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, UC Irvine, Univ. Nevada, Air Force Research Laboratory, North Carolina State University, Osaka University, Univ. Cal. Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Ioffe Physico-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg 194021, Russia, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Washington, Himeji Institute of Technology, Consorzio RFX - Associazione Euratom-ENEA Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 - Padova Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Padova, Italy, University of Wisconsim, Madison, WI, USA, EPFL, University of Wisconsin-Madison and the Center for Magnetic Self-Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, UW-Madison and Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison. Madison, WI 53706, Consorzio RFX, University of Wisconsin - Madison and CMSO, UW - Madison, University of Wisconsin-Madison, WI 53706, Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Alberta Edmonton, CLF Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, TEI Crete, CELIA, France, LULI, France, CEA/DPTA, France, Fox Chase Cancer Center, USA, Graduate School of Eng. Osaka Univ. Japan, CELIA, France; CEA/DPTA, France, LLE, U. of Rochester, L-3 Communications Pulse Sciences, ITEP, Ktech, IC, Observatoire de Paris, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, 87185-1193, U.~California-San Diego, SWIP, L-3, Titan Division, Air Force Research Lab, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, NumerEx, Ithaca, NY, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, Max-Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Universita' di Milano, Italy, Grad. Sch. Frontier Sci., Univ. Tokyo, Japan, Argonne National Laboratory, U. Chicago, Argonne National Lab, NMIMT, LPGP Universit\'e Paris XI, CRPP-EPFL, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico, USA 87545, CIPS,University of Colorado, CIPS, University of Colorado, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, UW-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge,Tennessee, Dept. of Electrical Engineering, UCLA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, CompX, Del Mar, CA, USA, UC-Los Angeles, CA, USA, UW-Madison, WI, USA, University of California-Los Angeles, HSX Plasma Laboratory; University of Wisconsin-Madison, Physics Department, Auburn University, Univ. Tenn. Knoxville, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Greifswald, Germany, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ 08543, PPPL, USA, Kyushu University, Fukuoka, Japan, Iwamura Electric Co. Osaka, Japan, IFS, UT-Austin, U. of York, IFS, Uinv. Texas-Austin, U. of Rochester, Science Application International Corporation, Science Applications International Corporation, McLean, Virginia, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, D.C., University of Reno, Nevada, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Reno, Nevada, Sandia National Lab., Los Alamos National Lab., CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Lab, Ohio State U., ILE, Osaka Univ., Grad. School of Eng. \& ILE, Osaka Univ., ILE, Osaka University, Tata Inst. Fund. Physics, India, SAIC, Observatoire de Paris, France, Weizmann Inst. of Science, Voss Sci., NSTec

    • A.V. Maximov

      Los Alamos National Laboratory, Kyoto University, JAEA, University of Maryland, SPbU, AFRL, Drexel University, University of California, Irvine, General Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, College of Science and Technology, Nihon University, Naval Research Laboratory, ASI Robicon, Italy, Ansaldo-Ricerche, Italy, CESI, Italy, GRTN, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Ansaldo, Italy, KM, Germany, UCSD, USA, Ruhr-Universitaet Bochum, Germany, Utsunomiya University, Japan, Fudan University, Univerity Greifswald, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratory, Oxford University, Oxford, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Christian-Albrechts Universit\"at, Kiel, Germany, Dept. of Physics \& Astronomy, University of Iowa, USA, UNR, Bochum U., LBNL, LLE, University of Rochester, PPPL, University of Rochester, MIT, LLNL, FAR-TECH Inc., Plasma Physics Division, NRL, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CompX, EURATON/UKAEA Fusion Assoc.-Culham, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, SNL, Kurchatov Institute, Moscow, Russia, SciberQuest, Inc/UCSD, FAR-TECH, Inc., Gunma University, Nihon University, Institut of Physics,University Greifswald, Germany, Institute for High Energy Densities, Moscow, Russia, Inst. Theoretical Physics and Astrophysics, Univ Kiel, Germany, Inst Theoretische Physik und Astrophysik, Universitaet Kiel, Germany, Inst. Theoretical Physics and Astrophysics, University Kiel, Germany, Institut fur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"{a}t, 40225 Dusseldorf, Germany, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'{e}e, ENSTA, CNRS UMR7639, Ecole Polytechnique, Chemin de la Huni\`{e}re, 91761 Palaiseau, France, Institute for Chemical Research, Kyoto University, Japan, Central Research Institute of Electric Power Industry, Japan, Advanced Photon Research Center, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, Japan, CUOS, U. of. Mich., LOA, Dep. Rad. Oncology, U. of. Mich., Phys. Inst., RAS, Physics Dept., MS-220, Univ. of Nevada, Dipartimento di Energetica, Univ. di Roma 1 ``La Sapienza", Roma, Italy, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS-Ecole Polytechnique, France, Istituto Nazionale per la Fisica della Materia and Dipartimento di Fisica "Enrico Fermi", Universita di Pisa, Italy, Institut fur Laser-und Plasmaphysik, Heinrich-Heine-Universitat, Germany, School of Mathematics and Physics, The Queen's Univ. of Belfast, UK, Laboratoire pour l’Utilisation des Lasers Intenses, CNRS-CEA-Ecole Polytecnique-Univ., France, Fox Chase Cancer Center, FOCUS, University of Michigan; University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Los Alamos National Lab, Queens University Belfast, Heinrich Heine University Duesseldorf, Ecole Polytechnique, LULI, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, Moscow State University, IST, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of Nevada, Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Graduate School for the Creation of New Photnics Industries, Oxford University, CEA, LULI, CELIA, Universite Bordeaux, UCSD, U. Alberta, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, NRL, AWE Aldermaston, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Nevada, Reno, U. of Nevada, Reno, PSFC, MIT, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London SW7 2BW, UK, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology (AIST), University of Hyogo, Nihon UNiversity, Univ. of New Mexico, University of Missouri-Columbia, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, University of Alabama, Huntsville AL, NASA/Maarshall Space Flight Center, Huntsville, AL, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Department of Physics, Rollins College, White Park, Florida 32789, Department of Physics, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, Alabama 36949-5311, Tohoku University, Japan, Center for Plasma Edge Simulation, Univ. of Colorado, Boulder, Univ. Maryland, Univ. Delaware, Resource Systems Group, Inc, IPP Garching, GA, U of MD, Dartmouth College, UC-Berkeley, Cambridge University, U.C.S.D., Hitachi Kokusai Electric Inc., Japan, National Institute for Fusion Science, Japan, GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Portugal, University of California Los Angeles, CA 900095, U.S.A., GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, USC, University of Colorado at Boulder, Courant Institute, New York University, New York, U.S.A., U. Colorado Boulder CIPS, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab., Swedish Institute for Physics, Sweden, Max-Planck Institute, Garching, Germany, Imperial College, UK, University of New Hampshire, USA, National Astronomical Observatory, Japan, Max-Planck Institute, Lindau, Germany, Charles University, Prague, Czech Republic, University of New Hampshire, University of Copenhagen, Denmark, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, USA, Center for Magnetic Self-organization, PPPL, Princeton U, Princeton NJ 08543, University of Iowa, Dalian University of Technology, Utah State Univeristy, Advanced Technology Division, SFA Inc., Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, IEAP, University Kiel, Olshausenstr. 40-60, 24098 Kiel, Germany, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Nagoya University, National Institute for Fusion Science, IPP, Garching, IPP, FZ Juelich, FOM, Riso, ORNL, Oak Ridge, TN, MIT, Cambridge, MA, PPPL, Princeton, NJ, ORNL, Lodestar Research Corporation, MIT, Cambridge MA, USA, Universidad Carlos III de Madrid, Madrid, Spain, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, CR Frascati, Roma, Italy, Associazione Euratom-CNR sulla Fusione, IFP-CNR, Milano, Italy, University of Maryland, College Park, HyperV Technologies Corp., Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics (IREAP), University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, Plasma Research Centre, Univ. of Tsukuba, MIT PSFC, Columbia University, MIT Plasma Science \& Fusion Center, Kyusyu Univ., Nihon Univ., Univ. Tokyo, University of Tokyo, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Texas A\&M University, FLASH Center, The University of Chicago, The University of Manchester, UK, Berkeley Research Associates, Inc., Physics Department, Nuclear Research Center, Negev, Beer Sheva ISRAEL, Berkeley Research Associates, Inc., and Physics Department, Nuclear Research Center, Negev, Beer Sheva ISRAEL, Phys. Dept., NRCN, Israel, Fusion Science Center, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, Dipartimento di Energetica, Universita' di Roma ``La Sapienza'', Roma, Italy, Commissariat \`a l'Energie Atomique, Centre DAM Ile de France, BP 12, 91680 Bruy\`eres le Ch\^atel, France, Science Applications International Corporation, Institute of General Physics, Moscow, Russia, Department of Fundamental Energy Science, Kyoto University, Gokasho, Uji, 611-0011 Japan, CASPER - Baylor University, LANL, Inst. Physik, Universitaet Greifswald, Germany, IEAP, University Kiel, Germany, Consorzio RFX, Italy, Polymath Research Inc., INRS-EMT, AWE, ETSI Industriales, Spain, IPCP, Chernogolovka, GSI, Tech-X Corporation, Univerity of Nevada, Reno, Nevada, D.P. , University of Strathclyde, UK, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ci\^encias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, D.P., University of Strathclyde, UK, GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Portugal, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, LPGP Universit\'e Paris XI Orsay, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, Austin, Fusion Research Center, University of Texas, Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, University of Texas at Austin, E.N.S., Dept. Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, USA, National Institute for Fusion Science / The Graduate University for Advanced Studies, Japan, UC-Irvine, Graduate School of Energy Science, Kyoto University, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O.Box 451, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Russian Research Centre, Kurchatov Institute, University of California, San Diego, Department of Electrical Engineering, Tohoku University, Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute, Kyushu University, Chuo University, Communications and Power Industries, General Atomics, University of California-San Diego, U. Wisc., U. California-Irvine, UCI, FAR-TECH. Inc., Butler University, Butler U., FAR-TECH, Columbia U., Science Applications International Corporation, McLean, VA 22102, Commonwealth Technologies Inc., Alexandria, VA 22315, Research Support Instruments, Lanham, MD 20706, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington DC 20375, LLE/University of Rochester, Univ. of Georgia, Varna Tech. University, Bulgaria, IPP-Garching, Univ. Paris, NYU, Clemson, Auburn, Rollins College, UNAM, Mexico, U of Colorado, Boulder, CO, Ruhr-Universitaet Bochum, Bochum, Germany, CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, UK, UCB, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, Durham, NH 03824, Air Force Research Laboratory, Space Vehicles Directorate, Hanscom AFB, Massachusetts 01731, Rutherford Appleton, Didcott, UK, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, U. Delaware, Newark DE, Brigham Young University, Dept. Engineering, Nagoya University, Japan, UKAEA, and the ALCATOR C-MOD TEAM, PSI, KBSI, Princeton U., MIT-PSFC, Fusion Research Center, UT-Austin, MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Nova Photonics, Hiroshima University, Oak Ridge National Lab, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics Inc., Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Czech Inst. of Plasma Phys., Princeton University, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Institute for Fusion Studies, The University of Texas at Austin, UC-Davis, U. of Tokyo, The Johns Hopkins University, Johns Hopkins University, U. Washington, U.C. San Diego, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, GSI, Darmstadt, Germany, UCLM, 13071 Ciudad Real, Spain, IPCP, Chernogolovka, Russia, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Universit\"atsplatz 3, D-18051 Rostock, Germany, CCLRC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Didcot OX11 0QX, Great Britain Clarendon Laboratory,, L-399, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, P.O. Box 808, Livermore, CA 94551, USA, University of California/LLNL, University of Rochester/LLE, UC Davis, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Forschungszentrum Karlsruhe, National Academy of Sciences, House Science Committee, Office of Science and Technology Policy, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. Rochester, Atomic Weapons Establishment, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, China Academy of Engineering Physics, UR-LLE, University of Michigan, Naval Research Laboratory Plasma Physics Division Washington DC, Ktech corp., Sandia National Labs, INFM-Universita di Padova, INFM-Politecnico di Milano, VNIIFTRI and IHED, RAS, Prism Computational Sciences, Prism Computational Sciences, Inc., Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka, Japan, Institute of Laser Engineering and Graduate school of Engineering, Osaka University, Osaka, Japan, University of Oxford, Tokyo Inst. Tech., Lawrence Livermore National Lab, M.I.T., CEA, BP12, 91680 Bruyeres le Chatel, France, LCP\&FD, Naval Research Lab, Laser Plasma Branch, SAIC and Physics Department, NRCN, Israel, Berkeley Research Associates, Utsunomiya University, LOASIS Program, LBNL, Institute for Advanced Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, LOASIS Program, LBNL and Institute for Advanced Physics, Chang Hwa Norman University, Taiwan, Physics Department, Indian Institute of Technology, India, Univ. of Maryland, IST (Portugal), Voss Scientific, Physics Department, Technion - Israel Institute of technology, Haifa 32000, Israel, Dept. of Phys., Technion, Haifa, Israel, APS, Ridge, NY and BNL, Upton, Long Island, NY, BNL, Upton, Long Island, NY, Golp / Centro de F\'isica dos Plasmas, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, Plasma Research Laboratory, Columbia University, New York, New York 10027, West Virginia University, Institute for Fusion Studies, Univ. of California, San Diego, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Association Culham, Imperial College London, UCLA Physics and Astronomy Department, Max-Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, D-85748 Garching, Germany, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla Fusione, Frascati, Italy, EURATOM-UKAEA Fusion Association, Culham, UK, Asociaci\'on EURATOM-CIEMAT, CIEMAT, Madrid, Spain, IFP-CNR, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA-CNR sulla Fusione, Milano, Italy, Col. School of Mines, USA, CFN/IST Lisbon, PT, IPP Garching, DE, VR KTH Stockholm, SE, UKAEA, UK, FOM Rijnhuizen, NL, PPPL,USA, EURATOM-Garching, Juelich, EURATOM-Confederation Suisse, EURATOM-VR, EURATOM-TEKES, Euratom/UKAEA Fusion Association, UK, Association Euratom-Tekes, VTT, Finland, Dept. of Physics, Univeristy of Strathclyde, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Association, VR KTH Stockholm, Sweden, CEA, France, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, National Fusion Research Center, Korea, FOM-Institute for Plasma Physics Rijnhuizen, Association EURATOM-FOM, The Netherlands, www.rijnh.nl, Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Forschungszentrum Julich, Association EURATOM-FZJ, Trilateral Euregio Cluster, Germany, www.fz-juelich.de/ipp, U.S. Coast Guard Academy/Stevens Inst of Tech., USCG Academy/Stevens Inst. Tech., L.T.C., Italy, IFP-CNR, Italy, ENEA, Frascati, Italy, CREATE, Napoli, Italy, Universita' di Bari, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universita' di Lecce, Italy, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, CNR I.F.P., Italy, CNR, Italy, University of Alberta, The Ohio State University, U. of California, Los Angeles, P. N. Lebedev Phys. Inst., Delta Search Labs., CUOS, U. of Michigan, University of Nis, Serbia, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, Yamaguchi University, Johns Hopkins Univesity, JHU, Compxco, Livermore CA, UCLA, Los Angeles CA, IFS, Austin TX, UCI, Irvine CA, PPPL, Princeton NJ, Princeton Plasma Phyics Laboratory, University of Wisconsin, ITER, PSI Center, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Utah State University, Logan, Utah 84322, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington 98195, Chalmers Univ. of Technology, Lehigh University, General Atomics Corporation, Princeton University, Plasma Physics Laboratory, RRC Kurchatov, Moscow, Russia, TRINITI, Moscow Region, Russia, Association EURATOM-CEA, Cadarache, France, CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM-Suisse, 1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Space Science Center, Univ. of New Hampshire, Inst. for Mathematics Applied to Geosciences, Natl. Center for Atmospheric Research, University of Tulsa, University of Colorado, UC Berkeley, Suleyman Demirel Univ, Isparta, Turkey, San Diego University, WVU, Tokyo Univ. of Agriculture and Technology, Japan, Kyushu Univ., Japan, University of New Mexico, Auburn University, National Fusion Research Center, Hanyang University, General Atomics, San Diego, CA 92186, GoLP/Centro de F\'isica dos Plasmas, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Dipartimento di Energetica, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, CEA-Cadarache, University of California at Berkeley, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093-0417, Cornell University, Swarthmore College, University of Cailfornia at Davis, Carleton College, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI, Franklin and Marshall College / NUF, Nova Photonics Inc., University of California, Los Angeles, SUNY Geneseo, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, Technological Educational Institue of Crete, Chania, Crete, Greece, Central Laser Facility, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon. OX11 0QX United Kingdom, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London. SW7 2BZ United Kingdom, LNLL, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, IPP Greifswald, UW-Madison, MIT - Plasma Science \& Fusion Cener, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Imperial College, UIUC, University of Nevada Reno, Nevada, USA, VTS, Albuquerque, NM, USA, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, USA, NumerEx, Albuquerque, NM, USA, Directed Energy Directorate, Air Force Research Laboratory, Kirtland AFB, NM, USA, University of California, Irvine, CA, Mount San Jacinto College, Manifee, CA, Cornell Univesity, Cornell University and P.N. Lebedev Physical Institute, Russia, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, Imperial College, London, UK, Univeristy of Nevada, Reno, Ktech Corporation, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, University of California at Los Angeles, CA 90095 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, AWE, Aldermaston, Paris Observatory, FEE CTU in Prague, Czech Republic, Institute of Pulsed Systems, Moscow, RRC Kurchatov Institute, Moscow, Czech Technical University, Faculty of Electrical Engineering, KTECH, UNM, NSTEC, Berkeley Scholars Inc., HY-Tech Research, Inc., L-3 Titan Group, L-3 Pulse Sciences, NumerEx, Berkeley Scholars, Naval Research Lab, Observatoire de Paris, (LUTH), 92195 Meudon, France, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185 USA, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London SW7 2BW, U.K, K-tech Corp., University of Chicago, Institute of Physics, PALS Center, CNRS/LPN, DIAS, Dublin, ARTEP, inc, OCIAM-Oxford, UK, University Greifswald, Space Science Center, Institute for the Study of Earth, Oceans, and Space, University of New Hampshire, Durham, NH 03824, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, Institut for Physics, University Greifswald, 17487 Greifswald, Germany, Korea Research Institute of Standards and Science, Agency for Defense Development, U. Toronto, UTIAS, U. St. Thomas, Auburn U., U. Maryland, U. Texas-Austin, Kharkov IPT, MPIG, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Lehigh U., L.L.E., A.W.E., LLE, Univ of Rochester, NY, AWE, Aldermaston, UK, M.I.T, Boston, MA, Los Alamos National Lab, Los Alamos, NM, K-Tech Corporation, Albuquerque, NM, General Atomics, La Jolla, CA, Prism Computational Sciences, Madison, WI, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, 87185-1196, LLE, Institute for Electronics and Applied Physics, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London, UK, CCLRC - Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Univ. of Colorado, Univ. of Colorado; Tech-X Corp., Stanford Linear Accelerator Center, SLAC, University of California Los Angeles, Instituto Superior Tecnico Portugal, Univ. of Colorado, Tech-X Corporation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos NM 87545 USA, Blackett Laboratory, Department of Physics, Imperial College, London SW7 2AZ, United Kingdom, Florida A\&M University, Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics, IREAP, University of Maryland, College Park, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Max-Planck-Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, Greifswald, Germany, RUB, Germany, Physics \& Astronomy, UCLA, Fox Chase Cancer Center, Philadelphia, PA 19111, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, S7N 5E2 Canada, Queen Mary University, Osaka Univ., Redmond Plasma Physics Laboratory, University of Washington, Plasma Dynamics Laboratory, University of Washington, Seattle, WA 98195, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, UC Irvine, Univ. Nevada, Air Force Research Laboratory, North Carolina State University, Osaka University, Univ. Cal. Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Ioffe Physico-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg 194021, Russia, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Washington, Himeji Institute of Technology, Consorzio RFX - Associazione Euratom-ENEA Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 - Padova Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Padova, Italy, University of Wisconsim, Madison, WI, USA, EPFL, University of Wisconsin-Madison and the Center for Magnetic Self-Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, UW-Madison and Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison. Madison, WI 53706, Consorzio RFX, University of Wisconsin - Madison and CMSO, UW - Madison, University of Wisconsin-Madison, WI 53706, Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Alberta Edmonton, CLF Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, TEI Crete, CELIA, France, LULI, France, CEA/DPTA, France, Fox Chase Cancer Center, USA, Graduate School of Eng. Osaka Univ. Japan, CELIA, France; CEA/DPTA, France, LLE, U. of Rochester, L-3 Communications Pulse Sciences, ITEP, Ktech, IC, Observatoire de Paris, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, 87185-1193, U.~California-San Diego, SWIP, L-3, Titan Division, Air Force Research Lab, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, NumerEx, Ithaca, NY, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, Max-Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Universita' di Milano, Italy, Grad. Sch. Frontier Sci., Univ. Tokyo, Japan, Argonne National Laboratory, U. Chicago, Argonne National Lab, NMIMT, LPGP Universit\'e Paris XI, CRPP-EPFL, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico, USA 87545, CIPS,University of Colorado, CIPS, University of Colorado, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, UW-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge,Tennessee, Dept. of Electrical Engineering, UCLA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, CompX, Del Mar, CA, USA, UC-Los Angeles, CA, USA, UW-Madison, WI, USA, University of California-Los Angeles, HSX Plasma Laboratory; University of Wisconsin-Madison, Physics Department, Auburn University, Univ. Tenn. Knoxville, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Greifswald, Germany, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ 08543, PPPL, USA, Kyushu University, Fukuoka, Japan, Iwamura Electric Co. Osaka, Japan, IFS, UT-Austin, U. of York, IFS, Uinv. Texas-Austin, U. of Rochester, Science Application International Corporation, Science Applications International Corporation, McLean, Virginia, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, D.C., University of Reno, Nevada, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Reno, Nevada, Sandia National Lab., Los Alamos National Lab., CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Lab, Ohio State U., ILE, Osaka Univ., Grad. School of Eng. \& ILE, Osaka Univ., ILE, Osaka University, Tata Inst. Fund. Physics, India, SAIC, Observatoire de Paris, France, Weizmann Inst. of Science, Voss Sci., NSTec

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    Authors

    • A.V. Maximov

      Los Alamos National Laboratory, Kyoto University, JAEA, University of Maryland, SPbU, AFRL, Drexel University, University of California, Irvine, General Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, College of Science and Technology, Nihon University, Naval Research Laboratory, ASI Robicon, Italy, Ansaldo-Ricerche, Italy, CESI, Italy, GRTN, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Ansaldo, Italy, KM, Germany, UCSD, USA, Ruhr-Universitaet Bochum, Germany, Utsunomiya University, Japan, Fudan University, Univerity Greifswald, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratory, Oxford University, Oxford, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Christian-Albrechts Universit\"at, Kiel, Germany, Dept. of Physics \& Astronomy, University of Iowa, USA, UNR, Bochum U., LBNL, LLE, University of Rochester, PPPL, University of Rochester, MIT, LLNL, FAR-TECH Inc., Plasma Physics Division, NRL, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CompX, EURATON/UKAEA Fusion Assoc.-Culham, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, SNL, Kurchatov Institute, Moscow, Russia, SciberQuest, Inc/UCSD, FAR-TECH, Inc., Gunma University, Nihon University, Institut of Physics,University Greifswald, Germany, Institute for High Energy Densities, Moscow, Russia, Inst. Theoretical Physics and Astrophysics, Univ Kiel, Germany, Inst Theoretische Physik und Astrophysik, Universitaet Kiel, Germany, Inst. Theoretical Physics and Astrophysics, University Kiel, Germany, Institut fur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"{a}t, 40225 Dusseldorf, Germany, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'{e}e, ENSTA, CNRS UMR7639, Ecole Polytechnique, Chemin de la Huni\`{e}re, 91761 Palaiseau, France, Institute for Chemical Research, Kyoto University, Japan, Central Research Institute of Electric Power Industry, Japan, Advanced Photon Research Center, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, Japan, CUOS, U. of. Mich., LOA, Dep. Rad. Oncology, U. of. Mich., Phys. Inst., RAS, Physics Dept., MS-220, Univ. of Nevada, Dipartimento di Energetica, Univ. di Roma 1 ``La Sapienza", Roma, Italy, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS-Ecole Polytechnique, France, Istituto Nazionale per la Fisica della Materia and Dipartimento di Fisica "Enrico Fermi", Universita di Pisa, Italy, Institut fur Laser-und Plasmaphysik, Heinrich-Heine-Universitat, Germany, School of Mathematics and Physics, The Queen's Univ. of Belfast, UK, Laboratoire pour l’Utilisation des Lasers Intenses, CNRS-CEA-Ecole Polytecnique-Univ., France, Fox Chase Cancer Center, FOCUS, University of Michigan; University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Los Alamos National Lab, Queens University Belfast, Heinrich Heine University Duesseldorf, Ecole Polytechnique, LULI, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, Moscow State University, IST, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of Nevada, Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Graduate School for the Creation of New Photnics Industries, Oxford University, CEA, LULI, CELIA, Universite Bordeaux, UCSD, U. Alberta, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, NRL, AWE Aldermaston, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Nevada, Reno, U. of Nevada, Reno, PSFC, MIT, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London SW7 2BW, UK, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology (AIST), University of Hyogo, Nihon UNiversity, Univ. of New Mexico, University of Missouri-Columbia, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, University of Alabama, Huntsville AL, NASA/Maarshall Space Flight Center, Huntsville, AL, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Department of Physics, Rollins College, White Park, Florida 32789, Department of Physics, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, Alabama 36949-5311, Tohoku University, Japan, Center for Plasma Edge Simulation, Univ. of Colorado, Boulder, Univ. Maryland, Univ. Delaware, Resource Systems Group, Inc, IPP Garching, GA, U of MD, Dartmouth College, UC-Berkeley, Cambridge University, U.C.S.D., Hitachi Kokusai Electric Inc., Japan, National Institute for Fusion Science, Japan, GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Portugal, University of California Los Angeles, CA 900095, U.S.A., GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, USC, University of Colorado at Boulder, Courant Institute, New York University, New York, U.S.A., U. Colorado Boulder CIPS, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab., Swedish Institute for Physics, Sweden, Max-Planck Institute, Garching, Germany, Imperial College, UK, University of New Hampshire, USA, National Astronomical Observatory, Japan, Max-Planck Institute, Lindau, Germany, Charles University, Prague, Czech Republic, University of New Hampshire, University of Copenhagen, Denmark, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, USA, Center for Magnetic Self-organization, PPPL, Princeton U, Princeton NJ 08543, University of Iowa, Dalian University of Technology, Utah State Univeristy, Advanced Technology Division, SFA Inc., Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, IEAP, University Kiel, Olshausenstr. 40-60, 24098 Kiel, Germany, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Nagoya University, National Institute for Fusion Science, IPP, Garching, IPP, FZ Juelich, FOM, Riso, ORNL, Oak Ridge, TN, MIT, Cambridge, MA, PPPL, Princeton, NJ, ORNL, Lodestar Research Corporation, MIT, Cambridge MA, USA, Universidad Carlos III de Madrid, Madrid, Spain, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, CR Frascati, Roma, Italy, Associazione Euratom-CNR sulla Fusione, IFP-CNR, Milano, Italy, University of Maryland, College Park, HyperV Technologies Corp., Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics (IREAP), University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, Plasma Research Centre, Univ. of Tsukuba, MIT PSFC, Columbia University, MIT Plasma Science \& Fusion Center, Kyusyu Univ., Nihon Univ., Univ. Tokyo, University of Tokyo, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Texas A\&M University, FLASH Center, The University of Chicago, The University of Manchester, UK, Berkeley Research Associates, Inc., Physics Department, Nuclear Research Center, Negev, Beer Sheva ISRAEL, Berkeley Research Associates, Inc., and Physics Department, Nuclear Research Center, Negev, Beer Sheva ISRAEL, Phys. Dept., NRCN, Israel, Fusion Science Center, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, Dipartimento di Energetica, Universita' di Roma ``La Sapienza'', Roma, Italy, Commissariat \`a l'Energie Atomique, Centre DAM Ile de France, BP 12, 91680 Bruy\`eres le Ch\^atel, France, Science Applications International Corporation, Institute of General Physics, Moscow, Russia, Department of Fundamental Energy Science, Kyoto University, Gokasho, Uji, 611-0011 Japan, CASPER - Baylor University, LANL, Inst. Physik, Universitaet Greifswald, Germany, IEAP, University Kiel, Germany, Consorzio RFX, Italy, Polymath Research Inc., INRS-EMT, AWE, ETSI Industriales, Spain, IPCP, Chernogolovka, GSI, Tech-X Corporation, Univerity of Nevada, Reno, Nevada, D.P. , University of Strathclyde, UK, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ci\^encias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, D.P., University of Strathclyde, UK, GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Portugal, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, LPGP Universit\'e Paris XI Orsay, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, Austin, Fusion Research Center, University of Texas, Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, University of Texas at Austin, E.N.S., Dept. Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, USA, National Institute for Fusion Science / The Graduate University for Advanced Studies, Japan, UC-Irvine, Graduate School of Energy Science, Kyoto University, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O.Box 451, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Russian Research Centre, Kurchatov Institute, University of California, San Diego, Department of Electrical Engineering, Tohoku University, Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute, Kyushu University, Chuo University, Communications and Power Industries, General Atomics, University of California-San Diego, U. Wisc., U. California-Irvine, UCI, FAR-TECH. Inc., Butler University, Butler U., FAR-TECH, Columbia U., Science Applications International Corporation, McLean, VA 22102, Commonwealth Technologies Inc., Alexandria, VA 22315, Research Support Instruments, Lanham, MD 20706, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington DC 20375, LLE/University of Rochester, Univ. of Georgia, Varna Tech. University, Bulgaria, IPP-Garching, Univ. Paris, NYU, Clemson, Auburn, Rollins College, UNAM, Mexico, U of Colorado, Boulder, CO, Ruhr-Universitaet Bochum, Bochum, Germany, CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, UK, UCB, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, Durham, NH 03824, Air Force Research Laboratory, Space Vehicles Directorate, Hanscom AFB, Massachusetts 01731, Rutherford Appleton, Didcott, UK, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, U. Delaware, Newark DE, Brigham Young University, Dept. Engineering, Nagoya University, Japan, UKAEA, and the ALCATOR C-MOD TEAM, PSI, KBSI, Princeton U., MIT-PSFC, Fusion Research Center, UT-Austin, MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Nova Photonics, Hiroshima University, Oak Ridge National Lab, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics Inc., Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Czech Inst. of Plasma Phys., Princeton University, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Institute for Fusion Studies, The University of Texas at Austin, UC-Davis, U. of Tokyo, The Johns Hopkins University, Johns Hopkins University, U. Washington, U.C. San Diego, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, GSI, Darmstadt, Germany, UCLM, 13071 Ciudad Real, Spain, IPCP, Chernogolovka, Russia, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Universit\"atsplatz 3, D-18051 Rostock, Germany, CCLRC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Didcot OX11 0QX, Great Britain Clarendon Laboratory,, L-399, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, P.O. Box 808, Livermore, CA 94551, USA, University of California/LLNL, University of Rochester/LLE, UC Davis, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Forschungszentrum Karlsruhe, National Academy of Sciences, House Science Committee, Office of Science and Technology Policy, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. Rochester, Atomic Weapons Establishment, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, China Academy of Engineering Physics, UR-LLE, University of Michigan, Naval Research Laboratory Plasma Physics Division Washington DC, Ktech corp., Sandia National Labs, INFM-Universita di Padova, INFM-Politecnico di Milano, VNIIFTRI and IHED, RAS, Prism Computational Sciences, Prism Computational Sciences, Inc., Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka, Japan, Institute of Laser Engineering and Graduate school of Engineering, Osaka University, Osaka, Japan, University of Oxford, Tokyo Inst. Tech., Lawrence Livermore National Lab, M.I.T., CEA, BP12, 91680 Bruyeres le Chatel, France, LCP\&FD, Naval Research Lab, Laser Plasma Branch, SAIC and Physics Department, NRCN, Israel, Berkeley Research Associates, Utsunomiya University, LOASIS Program, LBNL, Institute for Advanced Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, LOASIS Program, LBNL and Institute for Advanced Physics, Chang Hwa Norman University, Taiwan, Physics Department, Indian Institute of Technology, India, Univ. of Maryland, IST (Portugal), Voss Scientific, Physics Department, Technion - Israel Institute of technology, Haifa 32000, Israel, Dept. of Phys., Technion, Haifa, Israel, APS, Ridge, NY and BNL, Upton, Long Island, NY, BNL, Upton, Long Island, NY, Golp / Centro de F\'isica dos Plasmas, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, Plasma Research Laboratory, Columbia University, New York, New York 10027, West Virginia University, Institute for Fusion Studies, Univ. of California, San Diego, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Association Culham, Imperial College London, UCLA Physics and Astronomy Department, Max-Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, D-85748 Garching, Germany, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla Fusione, Frascati, Italy, EURATOM-UKAEA Fusion Association, Culham, UK, Asociaci\'on EURATOM-CIEMAT, CIEMAT, Madrid, Spain, IFP-CNR, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA-CNR sulla Fusione, Milano, Italy, Col. School of Mines, USA, CFN/IST Lisbon, PT, IPP Garching, DE, VR KTH Stockholm, SE, UKAEA, UK, FOM Rijnhuizen, NL, PPPL,USA, EURATOM-Garching, Juelich, EURATOM-Confederation Suisse, EURATOM-VR, EURATOM-TEKES, Euratom/UKAEA Fusion Association, UK, Association Euratom-Tekes, VTT, Finland, Dept. of Physics, Univeristy of Strathclyde, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Association, VR KTH Stockholm, Sweden, CEA, France, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, National Fusion Research Center, Korea, FOM-Institute for Plasma Physics Rijnhuizen, Association EURATOM-FOM, The Netherlands, www.rijnh.nl, Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Forschungszentrum Julich, Association EURATOM-FZJ, Trilateral Euregio Cluster, Germany, www.fz-juelich.de/ipp, U.S. Coast Guard Academy/Stevens Inst of Tech., USCG Academy/Stevens Inst. Tech., L.T.C., Italy, IFP-CNR, Italy, ENEA, Frascati, Italy, CREATE, Napoli, Italy, Universita' di Bari, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universita' di Lecce, Italy, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, CNR I.F.P., Italy, CNR, Italy, University of Alberta, The Ohio State University, U. of California, Los Angeles, P. N. Lebedev Phys. Inst., Delta Search Labs., CUOS, U. of Michigan, University of Nis, Serbia, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, Yamaguchi University, Johns Hopkins Univesity, JHU, Compxco, Livermore CA, UCLA, Los Angeles CA, IFS, Austin TX, UCI, Irvine CA, PPPL, Princeton NJ, Princeton Plasma Phyics Laboratory, University of Wisconsin, ITER, PSI Center, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Utah State University, Logan, Utah 84322, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington 98195, Chalmers Univ. of Technology, Lehigh University, General Atomics Corporation, Princeton University, Plasma Physics Laboratory, RRC Kurchatov, Moscow, Russia, TRINITI, Moscow Region, Russia, Association EURATOM-CEA, Cadarache, France, CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM-Suisse, 1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Space Science Center, Univ. of New Hampshire, Inst. for Mathematics Applied to Geosciences, Natl. Center for Atmospheric Research, University of Tulsa, University of Colorado, UC Berkeley, Suleyman Demirel Univ, Isparta, Turkey, San Diego University, WVU, Tokyo Univ. of Agriculture and Technology, Japan, Kyushu Univ., Japan, University of New Mexico, Auburn University, National Fusion Research Center, Hanyang University, General Atomics, San Diego, CA 92186, GoLP/Centro de F\'isica dos Plasmas, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Dipartimento di Energetica, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, CEA-Cadarache, University of California at Berkeley, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093-0417, Cornell University, Swarthmore College, University of Cailfornia at Davis, Carleton College, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI, Franklin and Marshall College / NUF, Nova Photonics Inc., University of California, Los Angeles, SUNY Geneseo, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, Technological Educational Institue of Crete, Chania, Crete, Greece, Central Laser Facility, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon. OX11 0QX United Kingdom, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London. SW7 2BZ United Kingdom, LNLL, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, IPP Greifswald, UW-Madison, MIT - Plasma Science \& Fusion Cener, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Imperial College, UIUC, University of Nevada Reno, Nevada, USA, VTS, Albuquerque, NM, USA, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, USA, NumerEx, Albuquerque, NM, USA, Directed Energy Directorate, Air Force Research Laboratory, Kirtland AFB, NM, USA, University of California, Irvine, CA, Mount San Jacinto College, Manifee, CA, Cornell Univesity, Cornell University and P.N. Lebedev Physical Institute, Russia, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, Imperial College, London, UK, Univeristy of Nevada, Reno, Ktech Corporation, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, University of California at Los Angeles, CA 90095 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, AWE, Aldermaston, Paris Observatory, FEE CTU in Prague, Czech Republic, Institute of Pulsed Systems, Moscow, RRC Kurchatov Institute, Moscow, Czech Technical University, Faculty of Electrical Engineering, KTECH, UNM, NSTEC, Berkeley Scholars Inc., HY-Tech Research, Inc., L-3 Titan Group, L-3 Pulse Sciences, NumerEx, Berkeley Scholars, Naval Research Lab, Observatoire de Paris, (LUTH), 92195 Meudon, France, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185 USA, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London SW7 2BW, U.K, K-tech Corp., University of Chicago, Institute of Physics, PALS Center, CNRS/LPN, DIAS, Dublin, ARTEP, inc, OCIAM-Oxford, UK, University Greifswald, Space Science Center, Institute for the Study of Earth, Oceans, and Space, University of New Hampshire, Durham, NH 03824, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, Institut for Physics, University Greifswald, 17487 Greifswald, Germany, Korea Research Institute of Standards and Science, Agency for Defense Development, U. Toronto, UTIAS, U. St. Thomas, Auburn U., U. Maryland, U. Texas-Austin, Kharkov IPT, MPIG, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Lehigh U., L.L.E., A.W.E., LLE, Univ of Rochester, NY, AWE, Aldermaston, UK, M.I.T, Boston, MA, Los Alamos National Lab, Los Alamos, NM, K-Tech Corporation, Albuquerque, NM, General Atomics, La Jolla, CA, Prism Computational Sciences, Madison, WI, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, 87185-1196, LLE, Institute for Electronics and Applied Physics, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London, UK, CCLRC - Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Univ. of Colorado, Univ. of Colorado; Tech-X Corp., Stanford Linear Accelerator Center, SLAC, University of California Los Angeles, Instituto Superior Tecnico Portugal, Univ. of Colorado, Tech-X Corporation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos NM 87545 USA, Blackett Laboratory, Department of Physics, Imperial College, London SW7 2AZ, United Kingdom, Florida A\&M University, Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics, IREAP, University of Maryland, College Park, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Max-Planck-Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, Greifswald, Germany, RUB, Germany, Physics \& Astronomy, UCLA, Fox Chase Cancer Center, Philadelphia, PA 19111, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, S7N 5E2 Canada, Queen Mary University, Osaka Univ., Redmond Plasma Physics Laboratory, University of Washington, Plasma Dynamics Laboratory, University of Washington, Seattle, WA 98195, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, UC Irvine, Univ. Nevada, Air Force Research Laboratory, North Carolina State University, Osaka University, Univ. Cal. Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Ioffe Physico-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg 194021, Russia, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Washington, Himeji Institute of Technology, Consorzio RFX - Associazione Euratom-ENEA Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 - Padova Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Padova, Italy, University of Wisconsim, Madison, WI, USA, EPFL, University of Wisconsin-Madison and the Center for Magnetic Self-Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, UW-Madison and Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison. Madison, WI 53706, Consorzio RFX, University of Wisconsin - Madison and CMSO, UW - Madison, University of Wisconsin-Madison, WI 53706, Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Alberta Edmonton, CLF Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, TEI Crete, CELIA, France, LULI, France, CEA/DPTA, France, Fox Chase Cancer Center, USA, Graduate School of Eng. Osaka Univ. Japan, CELIA, France; CEA/DPTA, France, LLE, U. of Rochester, L-3 Communications Pulse Sciences, ITEP, Ktech, IC, Observatoire de Paris, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, 87185-1193, U.~California-San Diego, SWIP, L-3, Titan Division, Air Force Research Lab, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, NumerEx, Ithaca, NY, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, Max-Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Universita' di Milano, Italy, Grad. Sch. Frontier Sci., Univ. Tokyo, Japan, Argonne National Laboratory, U. Chicago, Argonne National Lab, NMIMT, LPGP Universit\'e Paris XI, CRPP-EPFL, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico, USA 87545, CIPS,University of Colorado, CIPS, University of Colorado, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, UW-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge,Tennessee, Dept. of Electrical Engineering, UCLA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, CompX, Del Mar, CA, USA, UC-Los Angeles, CA, USA, UW-Madison, WI, USA, University of California-Los Angeles, HSX Plasma Laboratory; University of Wisconsin-Madison, Physics Department, Auburn University, Univ. Tenn. Knoxville, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Greifswald, Germany, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ 08543, PPPL, USA, Kyushu University, Fukuoka, Japan, Iwamura Electric Co. Osaka, Japan, IFS, UT-Austin, U. of York, IFS, Uinv. Texas-Austin, U. of Rochester, Science Application International Corporation, Science Applications International Corporation, McLean, Virginia, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, D.C., University of Reno, Nevada, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Reno, Nevada, Sandia National Lab., Los Alamos National Lab., CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Lab, Ohio State U., ILE, Osaka Univ., Grad. School of Eng. \& ILE, Osaka Univ., ILE, Osaka University, Tata Inst. Fund. Physics, India, SAIC, Observatoire de Paris, France, Weizmann Inst. of Science, Voss Sci., NSTec

    • A.V. Maximov

      Los Alamos National Laboratory, Kyoto University, JAEA, University of Maryland, SPbU, AFRL, Drexel University, University of California, Irvine, General Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, College of Science and Technology, Nihon University, Naval Research Laboratory, ASI Robicon, Italy, Ansaldo-Ricerche, Italy, CESI, Italy, GRTN, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Ansaldo, Italy, KM, Germany, UCSD, USA, Ruhr-Universitaet Bochum, Germany, Utsunomiya University, Japan, Fudan University, Univerity Greifswald, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratory, Oxford University, Oxford, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Christian-Albrechts Universit\"at, Kiel, Germany, Dept. of Physics \& Astronomy, University of Iowa, USA, UNR, Bochum U., LBNL, LLE, University of Rochester, PPPL, University of Rochester, MIT, LLNL, FAR-TECH Inc., Plasma Physics Division, NRL, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CompX, EURATON/UKAEA Fusion Assoc.-Culham, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, SNL, Kurchatov Institute, Moscow, Russia, SciberQuest, Inc/UCSD, FAR-TECH, Inc., Gunma University, Nihon University, Institut of Physics,University Greifswald, Germany, Institute for High Energy Densities, Moscow, Russia, Inst. Theoretical Physics and Astrophysics, Univ Kiel, Germany, Inst Theoretische Physik und Astrophysik, Universitaet Kiel, Germany, Inst. Theoretical Physics and Astrophysics, University Kiel, Germany, Institut fur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"{a}t, 40225 Dusseldorf, Germany, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'{e}e, ENSTA, CNRS UMR7639, Ecole Polytechnique, Chemin de la Huni\`{e}re, 91761 Palaiseau, France, Institute for Chemical Research, Kyoto University, Japan, Central Research Institute of Electric Power Industry, Japan, Advanced Photon Research Center, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, Japan, CUOS, U. of. Mich., LOA, Dep. Rad. Oncology, U. of. Mich., Phys. Inst., RAS, Physics Dept., MS-220, Univ. of Nevada, Dipartimento di Energetica, Univ. di Roma 1 ``La Sapienza", Roma, Italy, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS-Ecole Polytechnique, France, Istituto Nazionale per la Fisica della Materia and Dipartimento di Fisica "Enrico Fermi", Universita di Pisa, Italy, Institut fur Laser-und Plasmaphysik, Heinrich-Heine-Universitat, Germany, School of Mathematics and Physics, The Queen's Univ. of Belfast, UK, Laboratoire pour l’Utilisation des Lasers Intenses, CNRS-CEA-Ecole Polytecnique-Univ., France, Fox Chase Cancer Center, FOCUS, University of Michigan; University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Los Alamos National Lab, Queens University Belfast, Heinrich Heine University Duesseldorf, Ecole Polytechnique, LULI, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, Moscow State University, IST, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of Nevada, Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Graduate School for the Creation of New Photnics Industries, Oxford University, CEA, LULI, CELIA, Universite Bordeaux, UCSD, U. Alberta, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, NRL, AWE Aldermaston, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Nevada, Reno, U. of Nevada, Reno, PSFC, MIT, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London SW7 2BW, UK, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology (AIST), University of Hyogo, Nihon UNiversity, Univ. of New Mexico, University of Missouri-Columbia, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, University of Alabama, Huntsville AL, NASA/Maarshall Space Flight Center, Huntsville, AL, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Department of Physics, Rollins College, White Park, Florida 32789, Department of Physics, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, Alabama 36949-5311, Tohoku University, Japan, Center for Plasma Edge Simulation, Univ. of Colorado, Boulder, Univ. Maryland, Univ. Delaware, Resource Systems Group, Inc, IPP Garching, GA, U of MD, Dartmouth College, UC-Berkeley, Cambridge University, U.C.S.D., Hitachi Kokusai Electric Inc., Japan, National Institute for Fusion Science, Japan, GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Portugal, University of California Los Angeles, CA 900095, U.S.A., GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, USC, University of Colorado at Boulder, Courant Institute, New York University, New York, U.S.A., U. Colorado Boulder CIPS, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab., Swedish Institute for Physics, Sweden, Max-Planck Institute, Garching, Germany, Imperial College, UK, University of New Hampshire, USA, National Astronomical Observatory, Japan, Max-Planck Institute, Lindau, Germany, Charles University, Prague, Czech Republic, University of New Hampshire, University of Copenhagen, Denmark, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, USA, Center for Magnetic Self-organization, PPPL, Princeton U, Princeton NJ 08543, University of Iowa, Dalian University of Technology, Utah State Univeristy, Advanced Technology Division, SFA Inc., Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, IEAP, University Kiel, Olshausenstr. 40-60, 24098 Kiel, Germany, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Nagoya University, National Institute for Fusion Science, IPP, Garching, IPP, FZ Juelich, FOM, Riso, ORNL, Oak Ridge, TN, MIT, Cambridge, MA, PPPL, Princeton, NJ, ORNL, Lodestar Research Corporation, MIT, Cambridge MA, USA, Universidad Carlos III de Madrid, Madrid, Spain, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, CR Frascati, Roma, Italy, Associazione Euratom-CNR sulla Fusione, IFP-CNR, Milano, Italy, University of Maryland, College Park, HyperV Technologies Corp., Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics (IREAP), University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, Plasma Research Centre, Univ. of Tsukuba, MIT PSFC, Columbia University, MIT Plasma Science \& Fusion Center, Kyusyu Univ., Nihon Univ., Univ. Tokyo, University of Tokyo, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Texas A\&M University, FLASH Center, The University of Chicago, The University of Manchester, UK, Berkeley Research Associates, Inc., Physics Department, Nuclear Research Center, Negev, Beer Sheva ISRAEL, Berkeley Research Associates, Inc., and Physics Department, Nuclear Research Center, Negev, Beer Sheva ISRAEL, Phys. Dept., NRCN, Israel, Fusion Science Center, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, Dipartimento di Energetica, Universita' di Roma ``La Sapienza'', Roma, Italy, Commissariat \`a l'Energie Atomique, Centre DAM Ile de France, BP 12, 91680 Bruy\`eres le Ch\^atel, France, Science Applications International Corporation, Institute of General Physics, Moscow, Russia, Department of Fundamental Energy Science, Kyoto University, Gokasho, Uji, 611-0011 Japan, CASPER - Baylor University, LANL, Inst. Physik, Universitaet Greifswald, Germany, IEAP, University Kiel, Germany, Consorzio RFX, Italy, Polymath Research Inc., INRS-EMT, AWE, ETSI Industriales, Spain, IPCP, Chernogolovka, GSI, Tech-X Corporation, Univerity of Nevada, Reno, Nevada, D.P. , University of Strathclyde, UK, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ci\^encias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, D.P., University of Strathclyde, UK, GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Portugal, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, LPGP Universit\'e Paris XI Orsay, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, Austin, Fusion Research Center, University of Texas, Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, University of Texas at Austin, E.N.S., Dept. Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, USA, National Institute for Fusion Science / The Graduate University for Advanced Studies, Japan, UC-Irvine, Graduate School of Energy Science, Kyoto University, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O.Box 451, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Russian Research Centre, Kurchatov Institute, University of California, San Diego, Department of Electrical Engineering, Tohoku University, Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute, Kyushu University, Chuo University, Communications and Power Industries, General Atomics, University of California-San Diego, U. Wisc., U. California-Irvine, UCI, FAR-TECH. Inc., Butler University, Butler U., FAR-TECH, Columbia U., Science Applications International Corporation, McLean, VA 22102, Commonwealth Technologies Inc., Alexandria, VA 22315, Research Support Instruments, Lanham, MD 20706, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington DC 20375, LLE/University of Rochester, Univ. of Georgia, Varna Tech. University, Bulgaria, IPP-Garching, Univ. Paris, NYU, Clemson, Auburn, Rollins College, UNAM, Mexico, U of Colorado, Boulder, CO, Ruhr-Universitaet Bochum, Bochum, Germany, CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, UK, UCB, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, Durham, NH 03824, Air Force Research Laboratory, Space Vehicles Directorate, Hanscom AFB, Massachusetts 01731, Rutherford Appleton, Didcott, UK, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, U. Delaware, Newark DE, Brigham Young University, Dept. Engineering, Nagoya University, Japan, UKAEA, and the ALCATOR C-MOD TEAM, PSI, KBSI, Princeton U., MIT-PSFC, Fusion Research Center, UT-Austin, MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Nova Photonics, Hiroshima University, Oak Ridge National Lab, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics Inc., Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Czech Inst. of Plasma Phys., Princeton University, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Institute for Fusion Studies, The University of Texas at Austin, UC-Davis, U. of Tokyo, The Johns Hopkins University, Johns Hopkins University, U. Washington, U.C. San Diego, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, GSI, Darmstadt, Germany, UCLM, 13071 Ciudad Real, Spain, IPCP, Chernogolovka, Russia, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Universit\"atsplatz 3, D-18051 Rostock, Germany, CCLRC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Didcot OX11 0QX, Great Britain Clarendon Laboratory,, L-399, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, P.O. Box 808, Livermore, CA 94551, USA, University of California/LLNL, University of Rochester/LLE, UC Davis, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Forschungszentrum Karlsruhe, National Academy of Sciences, House Science Committee, Office of Science and Technology Policy, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. Rochester, Atomic Weapons Establishment, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, China Academy of Engineering Physics, UR-LLE, University of Michigan, Naval Research Laboratory Plasma Physics Division Washington DC, Ktech corp., Sandia National Labs, INFM-Universita di Padova, INFM-Politecnico di Milano, VNIIFTRI and IHED, RAS, Prism Computational Sciences, Prism Computational Sciences, Inc., Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka, Japan, Institute of Laser Engineering and Graduate school of Engineering, Osaka University, Osaka, Japan, University of Oxford, Tokyo Inst. Tech., Lawrence Livermore National Lab, M.I.T., CEA, BP12, 91680 Bruyeres le Chatel, France, LCP\&FD, Naval Research Lab, Laser Plasma Branch, SAIC and Physics Department, NRCN, Israel, Berkeley Research Associates, Utsunomiya University, LOASIS Program, LBNL, Institute for Advanced Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, LOASIS Program, LBNL and Institute for Advanced Physics, Chang Hwa Norman University, Taiwan, Physics Department, Indian Institute of Technology, India, Univ. of Maryland, IST (Portugal), Voss Scientific, Physics Department, Technion - Israel Institute of technology, Haifa 32000, Israel, Dept. of Phys., Technion, Haifa, Israel, APS, Ridge, NY and BNL, Upton, Long Island, NY, BNL, Upton, Long Island, NY, Golp / Centro de F\'isica dos Plasmas, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, Plasma Research Laboratory, Columbia University, New York, New York 10027, West Virginia University, Institute for Fusion Studies, Univ. of California, San Diego, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Association Culham, Imperial College London, UCLA Physics and Astronomy Department, Max-Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, D-85748 Garching, Germany, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla Fusione, Frascati, Italy, EURATOM-UKAEA Fusion Association, Culham, UK, Asociaci\'on EURATOM-CIEMAT, CIEMAT, Madrid, Spain, IFP-CNR, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA-CNR sulla Fusione, Milano, Italy, Col. School of Mines, USA, CFN/IST Lisbon, PT, IPP Garching, DE, VR KTH Stockholm, SE, UKAEA, UK, FOM Rijnhuizen, NL, PPPL,USA, EURATOM-Garching, Juelich, EURATOM-Confederation Suisse, EURATOM-VR, EURATOM-TEKES, Euratom/UKAEA Fusion Association, UK, Association Euratom-Tekes, VTT, Finland, Dept. of Physics, Univeristy of Strathclyde, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Association, VR KTH Stockholm, Sweden, CEA, France, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, National Fusion Research Center, Korea, FOM-Institute for Plasma Physics Rijnhuizen, Association EURATOM-FOM, The Netherlands, www.rijnh.nl, Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Forschungszentrum Julich, Association EURATOM-FZJ, Trilateral Euregio Cluster, Germany, www.fz-juelich.de/ipp, U.S. Coast Guard Academy/Stevens Inst of Tech., USCG Academy/Stevens Inst. Tech., L.T.C., Italy, IFP-CNR, Italy, ENEA, Frascati, Italy, CREATE, Napoli, Italy, Universita' di Bari, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universita' di Lecce, Italy, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, CNR I.F.P., Italy, CNR, Italy, University of Alberta, The Ohio State University, U. of California, Los Angeles, P. N. Lebedev Phys. Inst., Delta Search Labs., CUOS, U. of Michigan, University of Nis, Serbia, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, Yamaguchi University, Johns Hopkins Univesity, JHU, Compxco, Livermore CA, UCLA, Los Angeles CA, IFS, Austin TX, UCI, Irvine CA, PPPL, Princeton NJ, Princeton Plasma Phyics Laboratory, University of Wisconsin, ITER, PSI Center, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Utah State University, Logan, Utah 84322, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington 98195, Chalmers Univ. of Technology, Lehigh University, General Atomics Corporation, Princeton University, Plasma Physics Laboratory, RRC Kurchatov, Moscow, Russia, TRINITI, Moscow Region, Russia, Association EURATOM-CEA, Cadarache, France, CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM-Suisse, 1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Space Science Center, Univ. of New Hampshire, Inst. for Mathematics Applied to Geosciences, Natl. Center for Atmospheric Research, University of Tulsa, University of Colorado, UC Berkeley, Suleyman Demirel Univ, Isparta, Turkey, San Diego University, WVU, Tokyo Univ. of Agriculture and Technology, Japan, Kyushu Univ., Japan, University of New Mexico, Auburn University, National Fusion Research Center, Hanyang University, General Atomics, San Diego, CA 92186, GoLP/Centro de F\'isica dos Plasmas, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Dipartimento di Energetica, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, CEA-Cadarache, University of California at Berkeley, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093-0417, Cornell University, Swarthmore College, University of Cailfornia at Davis, Carleton College, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI, Franklin and Marshall College / NUF, Nova Photonics Inc., University of California, Los Angeles, SUNY Geneseo, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, Technological Educational Institue of Crete, Chania, Crete, Greece, Central Laser Facility, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon. OX11 0QX United Kingdom, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London. SW7 2BZ United Kingdom, LNLL, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, IPP Greifswald, UW-Madison, MIT - Plasma Science \& Fusion Cener, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Imperial College, UIUC, University of Nevada Reno, Nevada, USA, VTS, Albuquerque, NM, USA, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, USA, NumerEx, Albuquerque, NM, USA, Directed Energy Directorate, Air Force Research Laboratory, Kirtland AFB, NM, USA, University of California, Irvine, CA, Mount San Jacinto College, Manifee, CA, Cornell Univesity, Cornell University and P.N. Lebedev Physical Institute, Russia, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, Imperial College, London, UK, Univeristy of Nevada, Reno, Ktech Corporation, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, University of California at Los Angeles, CA 90095 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, AWE, Aldermaston, Paris Observatory, FEE CTU in Prague, Czech Republic, Institute of Pulsed Systems, Moscow, RRC Kurchatov Institute, Moscow, Czech Technical University, Faculty of Electrical Engineering, KTECH, UNM, NSTEC, Berkeley Scholars Inc., HY-Tech Research, Inc., L-3 Titan Group, L-3 Pulse Sciences, NumerEx, Berkeley Scholars, Naval Research Lab, Observatoire de Paris, (LUTH), 92195 Meudon, France, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185 USA, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London SW7 2BW, U.K, K-tech Corp., University of Chicago, Institute of Physics, PALS Center, CNRS/LPN, DIAS, Dublin, ARTEP, inc, OCIAM-Oxford, UK, University Greifswald, Space Science Center, Institute for the Study of Earth, Oceans, and Space, University of New Hampshire, Durham, NH 03824, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, Institut for Physics, University Greifswald, 17487 Greifswald, Germany, Korea Research Institute of Standards and Science, Agency for Defense Development, U. Toronto, UTIAS, U. St. Thomas, Auburn U., U. Maryland, U. Texas-Austin, Kharkov IPT, MPIG, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Lehigh U., L.L.E., A.W.E., LLE, Univ of Rochester, NY, AWE, Aldermaston, UK, M.I.T, Boston, MA, Los Alamos National Lab, Los Alamos, NM, K-Tech Corporation, Albuquerque, NM, General Atomics, La Jolla, CA, Prism Computational Sciences, Madison, WI, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, 87185-1196, LLE, Institute for Electronics and Applied Physics, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London, UK, CCLRC - Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Univ. of Colorado, Univ. of Colorado; Tech-X Corp., Stanford Linear Accelerator Center, SLAC, University of California Los Angeles, Instituto Superior Tecnico Portugal, Univ. of Colorado, Tech-X Corporation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos NM 87545 USA, Blackett Laboratory, Department of Physics, Imperial College, London SW7 2AZ, United Kingdom, Florida A\&M University, Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics, IREAP, University of Maryland, College Park, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Max-Planck-Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, Greifswald, Germany, RUB, Germany, Physics \& Astronomy, UCLA, Fox Chase Cancer Center, Philadelphia, PA 19111, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, S7N 5E2 Canada, Queen Mary University, Osaka Univ., Redmond Plasma Physics Laboratory, University of Washington, Plasma Dynamics Laboratory, University of Washington, Seattle, WA 98195, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, UC Irvine, Univ. Nevada, Air Force Research Laboratory, North Carolina State University, Osaka University, Univ. Cal. Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Ioffe Physico-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg 194021, Russia, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Washington, Himeji Institute of Technology, Consorzio RFX - Associazione Euratom-ENEA Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 - Padova Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Padova, Italy, University of Wisconsim, Madison, WI, USA, EPFL, University of Wisconsin-Madison and the Center for Magnetic Self-Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, UW-Madison and Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison. Madison, WI 53706, Consorzio RFX, University of Wisconsin - Madison and CMSO, UW - Madison, University of Wisconsin-Madison, WI 53706, Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Alberta Edmonton, CLF Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, TEI Crete, CELIA, France, LULI, France, CEA/DPTA, France, Fox Chase Cancer Center, USA, Graduate School of Eng. Osaka Univ. Japan, CELIA, France; CEA/DPTA, France, LLE, U. of Rochester, L-3 Communications Pulse Sciences, ITEP, Ktech, IC, Observatoire de Paris, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, 87185-1193, U.~California-San Diego, SWIP, L-3, Titan Division, Air Force Research Lab, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, NumerEx, Ithaca, NY, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, Max-Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Universita' di Milano, Italy, Grad. Sch. Frontier Sci., Univ. Tokyo, Japan, Argonne National Laboratory, U. Chicago, Argonne National Lab, NMIMT, LPGP Universit\'e Paris XI, CRPP-EPFL, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico, USA 87545, CIPS,University of Colorado, CIPS, University of Colorado, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, UW-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge,Tennessee, Dept. of Electrical Engineering, UCLA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, CompX, Del Mar, CA, USA, UC-Los Angeles, CA, USA, UW-Madison, WI, USA, University of California-Los Angeles, HSX Plasma Laboratory; University of Wisconsin-Madison, Physics Department, Auburn University, Univ. Tenn. Knoxville, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Greifswald, Germany, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ 08543, PPPL, USA, Kyushu University, Fukuoka, Japan, Iwamura Electric Co. Osaka, Japan, IFS, UT-Austin, U. of York, IFS, Uinv. Texas-Austin, U. of Rochester, Science Application International Corporation, Science Applications International Corporation, McLean, Virginia, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, D.C., University of Reno, Nevada, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Reno, Nevada, Sandia National Lab., Los Alamos National Lab., CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Lab, Ohio State U., ILE, Osaka Univ., Grad. School of Eng. \& ILE, Osaka Univ., ILE, Osaka University, Tata Inst. Fund. Physics, India, SAIC, Observatoire de Paris, France, Weizmann Inst. of Science, Voss Sci., NSTec

    • A.V. Maximov

      Los Alamos National Laboratory, Kyoto University, JAEA, University of Maryland, SPbU, AFRL, Drexel University, University of California, Irvine, General Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, College of Science and Technology, Nihon University, Naval Research Laboratory, ASI Robicon, Italy, Ansaldo-Ricerche, Italy, CESI, Italy, GRTN, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Ansaldo, Italy, KM, Germany, UCSD, USA, Ruhr-Universitaet Bochum, Germany, Utsunomiya University, Japan, Fudan University, Univerity Greifswald, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratory, Oxford University, Oxford, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Christian-Albrechts Universit\"at, Kiel, Germany, Dept. of Physics \& Astronomy, University of Iowa, USA, UNR, Bochum U., LBNL, LLE, University of Rochester, PPPL, University of Rochester, MIT, LLNL, FAR-TECH Inc., Plasma Physics Division, NRL, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CompX, EURATON/UKAEA Fusion Assoc.-Culham, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, SNL, Kurchatov Institute, Moscow, Russia, SciberQuest, Inc/UCSD, FAR-TECH, Inc., Gunma University, Nihon University, Institut of Physics,University Greifswald, Germany, Institute for High Energy Densities, Moscow, Russia, Inst. Theoretical Physics and Astrophysics, Univ Kiel, Germany, Inst Theoretische Physik und Astrophysik, Universitaet Kiel, Germany, Inst. Theoretical Physics and Astrophysics, University Kiel, Germany, Institut fur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"{a}t, 40225 Dusseldorf, Germany, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'{e}e, ENSTA, CNRS UMR7639, Ecole Polytechnique, Chemin de la Huni\`{e}re, 91761 Palaiseau, France, Institute for Chemical Research, Kyoto University, Japan, Central Research Institute of Electric Power Industry, Japan, Advanced Photon Research Center, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, Japan, CUOS, U. of. Mich., LOA, Dep. Rad. Oncology, U. of. Mich., Phys. Inst., RAS, Physics Dept., MS-220, Univ. of Nevada, Dipartimento di Energetica, Univ. di Roma 1 ``La Sapienza", Roma, Italy, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS-Ecole Polytechnique, France, Istituto Nazionale per la Fisica della Materia and Dipartimento di Fisica "Enrico Fermi", Universita di Pisa, Italy, Institut fur Laser-und Plasmaphysik, Heinrich-Heine-Universitat, Germany, School of Mathematics and Physics, The Queen's Univ. of Belfast, UK, Laboratoire pour l’Utilisation des Lasers Intenses, CNRS-CEA-Ecole Polytecnique-Univ., France, Fox Chase Cancer Center, FOCUS, University of Michigan; University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Los Alamos National Lab, Queens University Belfast, Heinrich Heine University Duesseldorf, Ecole Polytechnique, LULI, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, Moscow State University, IST, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of Nevada, Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Graduate School for the Creation of New Photnics Industries, Oxford University, CEA, LULI, CELIA, Universite Bordeaux, UCSD, U. Alberta, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, NRL, AWE Aldermaston, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Nevada, Reno, U. of Nevada, Reno, PSFC, MIT, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London SW7 2BW, UK, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology (AIST), University of Hyogo, Nihon UNiversity, Univ. of New Mexico, University of Missouri-Columbia, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, University of Alabama, Huntsville AL, NASA/Maarshall Space Flight Center, Huntsville, AL, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Department of Physics, Rollins College, White Park, Florida 32789, Department of Physics, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, Alabama 36949-5311, Tohoku University, Japan, Center for Plasma Edge Simulation, Univ. of Colorado, Boulder, Univ. Maryland, Univ. Delaware, Resource Systems Group, Inc, IPP Garching, GA, U of MD, Dartmouth College, UC-Berkeley, Cambridge University, U.C.S.D., Hitachi Kokusai Electric Inc., Japan, National Institute for Fusion Science, Japan, GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Portugal, University of California Los Angeles, CA 900095, U.S.A., GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, USC, University of Colorado at Boulder, Courant Institute, New York University, New York, U.S.A., U. Colorado Boulder CIPS, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab., Swedish Institute for Physics, Sweden, Max-Planck Institute, Garching, Germany, Imperial College, UK, University of New Hampshire, USA, National Astronomical Observatory, Japan, Max-Planck Institute, Lindau, Germany, Charles University, Prague, Czech Republic, University of New Hampshire, University of Copenhagen, Denmark, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, USA, Center for Magnetic Self-organization, PPPL, Princeton U, Princeton NJ 08543, University of Iowa, Dalian University of Technology, Utah State Univeristy, Advanced Technology Division, SFA Inc., Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, IEAP, University Kiel, Olshausenstr. 40-60, 24098 Kiel, Germany, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Nagoya University, National Institute for Fusion Science, IPP, Garching, IPP, FZ Juelich, FOM, Riso, ORNL, Oak Ridge, TN, MIT, Cambridge, MA, PPPL, Princeton, NJ, ORNL, Lodestar Research Corporation, MIT, Cambridge MA, USA, Universidad Carlos III de Madrid, Madrid, Spain, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, CR Frascati, Roma, Italy, Associazione Euratom-CNR sulla Fusione, IFP-CNR, Milano, Italy, University of Maryland, College Park, HyperV Technologies Corp., Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics (IREAP), University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, Plasma Research Centre, Univ. of Tsukuba, MIT PSFC, Columbia University, MIT Plasma Science \& Fusion Center, Kyusyu Univ., Nihon Univ., Univ. Tokyo, University of Tokyo, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Texas A\&M University, FLASH Center, The University of Chicago, The University of Manchester, UK, Berkeley Research Associates, Inc., Physics Department, Nuclear Research Center, Negev, Beer Sheva ISRAEL, Berkeley Research Associates, Inc., and Physics Department, Nuclear Research Center, Negev, Beer Sheva ISRAEL, Phys. Dept., NRCN, Israel, Fusion Science Center, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, Dipartimento di Energetica, Universita' di Roma ``La Sapienza'', Roma, Italy, Commissariat \`a l'Energie Atomique, Centre DAM Ile de France, BP 12, 91680 Bruy\`eres le Ch\^atel, France, Science Applications International Corporation, Institute of General Physics, Moscow, Russia, Department of Fundamental Energy Science, Kyoto University, Gokasho, Uji, 611-0011 Japan, CASPER - Baylor University, LANL, Inst. Physik, Universitaet Greifswald, Germany, IEAP, University Kiel, Germany, Consorzio RFX, Italy, Polymath Research Inc., INRS-EMT, AWE, ETSI Industriales, Spain, IPCP, Chernogolovka, GSI, Tech-X Corporation, Univerity of Nevada, Reno, Nevada, D.P. , University of Strathclyde, UK, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ci\^encias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, D.P., University of Strathclyde, UK, GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Portugal, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, LPGP Universit\'e Paris XI Orsay, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, Austin, Fusion Research Center, University of Texas, Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, University of Texas at Austin, E.N.S., Dept. Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, USA, National Institute for Fusion Science / The Graduate University for Advanced Studies, Japan, UC-Irvine, Graduate School of Energy Science, Kyoto University, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O.Box 451, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Russian Research Centre, Kurchatov Institute, University of California, San Diego, Department of Electrical Engineering, Tohoku University, Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute, Kyushu University, Chuo University, Communications and Power Industries, General Atomics, University of California-San Diego, U. Wisc., U. California-Irvine, UCI, FAR-TECH. Inc., Butler University, Butler U., FAR-TECH, Columbia U., Science Applications International Corporation, McLean, VA 22102, Commonwealth Technologies Inc., Alexandria, VA 22315, Research Support Instruments, Lanham, MD 20706, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington DC 20375, LLE/University of Rochester, Univ. of Georgia, Varna Tech. University, Bulgaria, IPP-Garching, Univ. Paris, NYU, Clemson, Auburn, Rollins College, UNAM, Mexico, U of Colorado, Boulder, CO, Ruhr-Universitaet Bochum, Bochum, Germany, CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, UK, UCB, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, Durham, NH 03824, Air Force Research Laboratory, Space Vehicles Directorate, Hanscom AFB, Massachusetts 01731, Rutherford Appleton, Didcott, UK, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, U. Delaware, Newark DE, Brigham Young University, Dept. Engineering, Nagoya University, Japan, UKAEA, and the ALCATOR C-MOD TEAM, PSI, KBSI, Princeton U., MIT-PSFC, Fusion Research Center, UT-Austin, MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Nova Photonics, Hiroshima University, Oak Ridge National Lab, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics Inc., Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Czech Inst. of Plasma Phys., Princeton University, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Institute for Fusion Studies, The University of Texas at Austin, UC-Davis, U. of Tokyo, The Johns Hopkins University, Johns Hopkins University, U. Washington, U.C. San Diego, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, GSI, Darmstadt, Germany, UCLM, 13071 Ciudad Real, Spain, IPCP, Chernogolovka, Russia, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Universit\"atsplatz 3, D-18051 Rostock, Germany, CCLRC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Didcot OX11 0QX, Great Britain Clarendon Laboratory,, L-399, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, P.O. Box 808, Livermore, CA 94551, USA, University of California/LLNL, University of Rochester/LLE, UC Davis, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Forschungszentrum Karlsruhe, National Academy of Sciences, House Science Committee, Office of Science and Technology Policy, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. Rochester, Atomic Weapons Establishment, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, China Academy of Engineering Physics, UR-LLE, University of Michigan, Naval Research Laboratory Plasma Physics Division Washington DC, Ktech corp., Sandia National Labs, INFM-Universita di Padova, INFM-Politecnico di Milano, VNIIFTRI and IHED, RAS, Prism Computational Sciences, Prism Computational Sciences, Inc., Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka, Japan, Institute of Laser Engineering and Graduate school of Engineering, Osaka University, Osaka, Japan, University of Oxford, Tokyo Inst. Tech., Lawrence Livermore National Lab, M.I.T., CEA, BP12, 91680 Bruyeres le Chatel, France, LCP\&FD, Naval Research Lab, Laser Plasma Branch, SAIC and Physics Department, NRCN, Israel, Berkeley Research Associates, Utsunomiya University, LOASIS Program, LBNL, Institute for Advanced Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, LOASIS Program, LBNL and Institute for Advanced Physics, Chang Hwa Norman University, Taiwan, Physics Department, Indian Institute of Technology, India, Univ. of Maryland, IST (Portugal), Voss Scientific, Physics Department, Technion - Israel Institute of technology, Haifa 32000, Israel, Dept. of Phys., Technion, Haifa, Israel, APS, Ridge, NY and BNL, Upton, Long Island, NY, BNL, Upton, Long Island, NY, Golp / Centro de F\'isica dos Plasmas, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, Plasma Research Laboratory, Columbia University, New York, New York 10027, West Virginia University, Institute for Fusion Studies, Univ. of California, San Diego, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Association Culham, Imperial College London, UCLA Physics and Astronomy Department, Max-Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, D-85748 Garching, Germany, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla Fusione, Frascati, Italy, EURATOM-UKAEA Fusion Association, Culham, UK, Asociaci\'on EURATOM-CIEMAT, CIEMAT, Madrid, Spain, IFP-CNR, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA-CNR sulla Fusione, Milano, Italy, Col. School of Mines, USA, CFN/IST Lisbon, PT, IPP Garching, DE, VR KTH Stockholm, SE, UKAEA, UK, FOM Rijnhuizen, NL, PPPL,USA, EURATOM-Garching, Juelich, EURATOM-Confederation Suisse, EURATOM-VR, EURATOM-TEKES, Euratom/UKAEA Fusion Association, UK, Association Euratom-Tekes, VTT, Finland, Dept. of Physics, Univeristy of Strathclyde, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Association, VR KTH Stockholm, Sweden, CEA, France, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, National Fusion Research Center, Korea, FOM-Institute for Plasma Physics Rijnhuizen, Association EURATOM-FOM, The Netherlands, www.rijnh.nl, Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Forschungszentrum Julich, Association EURATOM-FZJ, Trilateral Euregio Cluster, Germany, www.fz-juelich.de/ipp, U.S. Coast Guard Academy/Stevens Inst of Tech., USCG Academy/Stevens Inst. Tech., L.T.C., Italy, IFP-CNR, Italy, ENEA, Frascati, Italy, CREATE, Napoli, Italy, Universita' di Bari, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universita' di Lecce, Italy, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, CNR I.F.P., Italy, CNR, Italy, University of Alberta, The Ohio State University, U. of California, Los Angeles, P. N. Lebedev Phys. Inst., Delta Search Labs., CUOS, U. of Michigan, University of Nis, Serbia, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, Yamaguchi University, Johns Hopkins Univesity, JHU, Compxco, Livermore CA, UCLA, Los Angeles CA, IFS, Austin TX, UCI, Irvine CA, PPPL, Princeton NJ, Princeton Plasma Phyics Laboratory, University of Wisconsin, ITER, PSI Center, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Utah State University, Logan, Utah 84322, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington 98195, Chalmers Univ. of Technology, Lehigh University, General Atomics Corporation, Princeton University, Plasma Physics Laboratory, RRC Kurchatov, Moscow, Russia, TRINITI, Moscow Region, Russia, Association EURATOM-CEA, Cadarache, France, CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM-Suisse, 1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Space Science Center, Univ. of New Hampshire, Inst. for Mathematics Applied to Geosciences, Natl. Center for Atmospheric Research, University of Tulsa, University of Colorado, UC Berkeley, Suleyman Demirel Univ, Isparta, Turkey, San Diego University, WVU, Tokyo Univ. of Agriculture and Technology, Japan, Kyushu Univ., Japan, University of New Mexico, Auburn University, National Fusion Research Center, Hanyang University, General Atomics, San Diego, CA 92186, GoLP/Centro de F\'isica dos Plasmas, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Dipartimento di Energetica, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, CEA-Cadarache, University of California at Berkeley, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093-0417, Cornell University, Swarthmore College, University of Cailfornia at Davis, Carleton College, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI, Franklin and Marshall College / NUF, Nova Photonics Inc., University of California, Los Angeles, SUNY Geneseo, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, Technological Educational Institue of Crete, Chania, Crete, Greece, Central Laser Facility, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon. OX11 0QX United Kingdom, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London. SW7 2BZ United Kingdom, LNLL, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, IPP Greifswald, UW-Madison, MIT - Plasma Science \& Fusion Cener, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Imperial College, UIUC, University of Nevada Reno, Nevada, USA, VTS, Albuquerque, NM, USA, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, USA, NumerEx, Albuquerque, NM, USA, Directed Energy Directorate, Air Force Research Laboratory, Kirtland AFB, NM, USA, University of California, Irvine, CA, Mount San Jacinto College, Manifee, CA, Cornell Univesity, Cornell University and P.N. Lebedev Physical Institute, Russia, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, Imperial College, London, UK, Univeristy of Nevada, Reno, Ktech Corporation, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, University of California at Los Angeles, CA 90095 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, AWE, Aldermaston, Paris Observatory, FEE CTU in Prague, Czech Republic, Institute of Pulsed Systems, Moscow, RRC Kurchatov Institute, Moscow, Czech Technical University, Faculty of Electrical Engineering, KTECH, UNM, NSTEC, Berkeley Scholars Inc., HY-Tech Research, Inc., L-3 Titan Group, L-3 Pulse Sciences, NumerEx, Berkeley Scholars, Naval Research Lab, Observatoire de Paris, (LUTH), 92195 Meudon, France, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185 USA, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London SW7 2BW, U.K, K-tech Corp., University of Chicago, Institute of Physics, PALS Center, CNRS/LPN, DIAS, Dublin, ARTEP, inc, OCIAM-Oxford, UK, University Greifswald, Space Science Center, Institute for the Study of Earth, Oceans, and Space, University of New Hampshire, Durham, NH 03824, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, Institut for Physics, University Greifswald, 17487 Greifswald, Germany, Korea Research Institute of Standards and Science, Agency for Defense Development, U. Toronto, UTIAS, U. St. Thomas, Auburn U., U. Maryland, U. Texas-Austin, Kharkov IPT, MPIG, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Lehigh U., L.L.E., A.W.E., LLE, Univ of Rochester, NY, AWE, Aldermaston, UK, M.I.T, Boston, MA, Los Alamos National Lab, Los Alamos, NM, K-Tech Corporation, Albuquerque, NM, General Atomics, La Jolla, CA, Prism Computational Sciences, Madison, WI, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, 87185-1196, LLE, Institute for Electronics and Applied Physics, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London, UK, CCLRC - Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Univ. of Colorado, Univ. of Colorado; Tech-X Corp., Stanford Linear Accelerator Center, SLAC, University of California Los Angeles, Instituto Superior Tecnico Portugal, Univ. of Colorado, Tech-X Corporation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos NM 87545 USA, Blackett Laboratory, Department of Physics, Imperial College, London SW7 2AZ, United Kingdom, Florida A\&M University, Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics, IREAP, University of Maryland, College Park, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Max-Planck-Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, Greifswald, Germany, RUB, Germany, Physics \& Astronomy, UCLA, Fox Chase Cancer Center, Philadelphia, PA 19111, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, S7N 5E2 Canada, Queen Mary University, Osaka Univ., Redmond Plasma Physics Laboratory, University of Washington, Plasma Dynamics Laboratory, University of Washington, Seattle, WA 98195, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, UC Irvine, Univ. Nevada, Air Force Research Laboratory, North Carolina State University, Osaka University, Univ. Cal. Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Ioffe Physico-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg 194021, Russia, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Washington, Himeji Institute of Technology, Consorzio RFX - Associazione Euratom-ENEA Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 - Padova Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Padova, Italy, University of Wisconsim, Madison, WI, USA, EPFL, University of Wisconsin-Madison and the Center for Magnetic Self-Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, UW-Madison and Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison. Madison, WI 53706, Consorzio RFX, University of Wisconsin - Madison and CMSO, UW - Madison, University of Wisconsin-Madison, WI 53706, Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Alberta Edmonton, CLF Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, TEI Crete, CELIA, France, LULI, France, CEA/DPTA, France, Fox Chase Cancer Center, USA, Graduate School of Eng. Osaka Univ. Japan, CELIA, France; CEA/DPTA, France, LLE, U. of Rochester, L-3 Communications Pulse Sciences, ITEP, Ktech, IC, Observatoire de Paris, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, 87185-1193, U.~California-San Diego, SWIP, L-3, Titan Division, Air Force Research Lab, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, NumerEx, Ithaca, NY, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, Max-Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Universita' di Milano, Italy, Grad. Sch. Frontier Sci., Univ. Tokyo, Japan, Argonne National Laboratory, U. Chicago, Argonne National Lab, NMIMT, LPGP Universit\'e Paris XI, CRPP-EPFL, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico, USA 87545, CIPS,University of Colorado, CIPS, University of Colorado, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, UW-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge,Tennessee, Dept. of Electrical Engineering, UCLA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, CompX, Del Mar, CA, USA, UC-Los Angeles, CA, USA, UW-Madison, WI, USA, University of California-Los Angeles, HSX Plasma Laboratory; University of Wisconsin-Madison, Physics Department, Auburn University, Univ. Tenn. Knoxville, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Greifswald, Germany, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ 08543, PPPL, USA, Kyushu University, Fukuoka, Japan, Iwamura Electric Co. Osaka, Japan, IFS, UT-Austin, U. of York, IFS, Uinv. Texas-Austin, U. of Rochester, Science Application International Corporation, Science Applications International Corporation, McLean, Virginia, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, D.C., University of Reno, Nevada, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Reno, Nevada, Sandia National Lab., Los Alamos National Lab., CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Lab, Ohio State U., ILE, Osaka Univ., Grad. School of Eng. \& ILE, Osaka Univ., ILE, Osaka University, Tata Inst. Fund. Physics, India, SAIC, Observatoire de Paris, France, Weizmann Inst. of Science, Voss Sci., NSTec

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  • New MHD Equilibrium Solver Options in TRANSP

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    Authors

    • A.V. Maximov

      Los Alamos National Laboratory, Kyoto University, JAEA, University of Maryland, SPbU, AFRL, Drexel University, University of California, Irvine, General Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, College of Science and Technology, Nihon University, Naval Research Laboratory, ASI Robicon, Italy, Ansaldo-Ricerche, Italy, CESI, Italy, GRTN, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Ansaldo, Italy, KM, Germany, UCSD, USA, Ruhr-Universitaet Bochum, Germany, Utsunomiya University, Japan, Fudan University, Univerity Greifswald, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratory, Oxford University, Oxford, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Christian-Albrechts Universit\"at, Kiel, Germany, Dept. of Physics \& Astronomy, University of Iowa, USA, UNR, Bochum U., LBNL, LLE, University of Rochester, PPPL, University of Rochester, MIT, LLNL, FAR-TECH Inc., Plasma Physics Division, NRL, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CompX, EURATON/UKAEA Fusion Assoc.-Culham, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, SNL, Kurchatov Institute, Moscow, Russia, SciberQuest, Inc/UCSD, FAR-TECH, Inc., Gunma University, Nihon University, Institut of Physics,University Greifswald, Germany, Institute for High Energy Densities, Moscow, Russia, Inst. Theoretical Physics and Astrophysics, Univ Kiel, Germany, Inst Theoretische Physik und Astrophysik, Universitaet Kiel, Germany, Inst. Theoretical Physics and Astrophysics, University Kiel, Germany, Institut fur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"{a}t, 40225 Dusseldorf, Germany, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'{e}e, ENSTA, CNRS UMR7639, Ecole Polytechnique, Chemin de la Huni\`{e}re, 91761 Palaiseau, France, Institute for Chemical Research, Kyoto University, Japan, Central Research Institute of Electric Power Industry, Japan, Advanced Photon Research Center, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, Japan, CUOS, U. of. Mich., LOA, Dep. Rad. Oncology, U. of. Mich., Phys. Inst., RAS, Physics Dept., MS-220, Univ. of Nevada, Dipartimento di Energetica, Univ. di Roma 1 ``La Sapienza", Roma, Italy, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS-Ecole Polytechnique, France, Istituto Nazionale per la Fisica della Materia and Dipartimento di Fisica "Enrico Fermi", Universita di Pisa, Italy, Institut fur Laser-und Plasmaphysik, Heinrich-Heine-Universitat, Germany, School of Mathematics and Physics, The Queen's Univ. of Belfast, UK, Laboratoire pour l’Utilisation des Lasers Intenses, CNRS-CEA-Ecole Polytecnique-Univ., France, Fox Chase Cancer Center, FOCUS, University of Michigan; University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Los Alamos National Lab, Queens University Belfast, Heinrich Heine University Duesseldorf, Ecole Polytechnique, LULI, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, Moscow State University, IST, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of Nevada, Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Graduate School for the Creation of New Photnics Industries, Oxford University, CEA, LULI, CELIA, Universite Bordeaux, UCSD, U. Alberta, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, NRL, AWE Aldermaston, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Nevada, Reno, U. of Nevada, Reno, PSFC, MIT, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London SW7 2BW, UK, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology (AIST), University of Hyogo, Nihon UNiversity, Univ. of New Mexico, University of Missouri-Columbia, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, University of Alabama, Huntsville AL, NASA/Maarshall Space Flight Center, Huntsville, AL, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Department of Physics, Rollins College, White Park, Florida 32789, Department of Physics, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, Alabama 36949-5311, Tohoku University, Japan, Center for Plasma Edge Simulation, Univ. of Colorado, Boulder, Univ. Maryland, Univ. Delaware, Resource Systems Group, Inc, IPP Garching, GA, U of MD, Dartmouth College, UC-Berkeley, Cambridge University, U.C.S.D., Hitachi Kokusai Electric Inc., Japan, National Institute for Fusion Science, Japan, GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Portugal, University of California Los Angeles, CA 900095, U.S.A., GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, USC, University of Colorado at Boulder, Courant Institute, New York University, New York, U.S.A., U. Colorado Boulder CIPS, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab., Swedish Institute for Physics, Sweden, Max-Planck Institute, Garching, Germany, Imperial College, UK, University of New Hampshire, USA, National Astronomical Observatory, Japan, Max-Planck Institute, Lindau, Germany, Charles University, Prague, Czech Republic, University of New Hampshire, University of Copenhagen, Denmark, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, USA, Center for Magnetic Self-organization, PPPL, Princeton U, Princeton NJ 08543, University of Iowa, Dalian University of Technology, Utah State Univeristy, Advanced Technology Division, SFA Inc., Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, IEAP, University Kiel, Olshausenstr. 40-60, 24098 Kiel, Germany, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Nagoya University, National Institute for Fusion Science, IPP, Garching, IPP, FZ Juelich, FOM, Riso, ORNL, Oak Ridge, TN, MIT, Cambridge, MA, PPPL, Princeton, NJ, ORNL, Lodestar Research Corporation, MIT, Cambridge MA, USA, Universidad Carlos III de Madrid, Madrid, Spain, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, CR Frascati, Roma, Italy, Associazione Euratom-CNR sulla Fusione, IFP-CNR, Milano, Italy, University of Maryland, College Park, HyperV Technologies Corp., Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics (IREAP), University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, Plasma Research Centre, Univ. of Tsukuba, MIT PSFC, Columbia University, MIT Plasma Science \& Fusion Center, Kyusyu Univ., Nihon Univ., Univ. Tokyo, University of Tokyo, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Texas A\&M University, FLASH Center, The University of Chicago, The University of Manchester, UK, Berkeley Research Associates, Inc., Physics Department, Nuclear Research Center, Negev, Beer Sheva ISRAEL, Berkeley Research Associates, Inc., and Physics Department, Nuclear Research Center, Negev, Beer Sheva ISRAEL, Phys. Dept., NRCN, Israel, Fusion Science Center, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, Dipartimento di Energetica, Universita' di Roma ``La Sapienza'', Roma, Italy, Commissariat \`a l'Energie Atomique, Centre DAM Ile de France, BP 12, 91680 Bruy\`eres le Ch\^atel, France, Science Applications International Corporation, Institute of General Physics, Moscow, Russia, Department of Fundamental Energy Science, Kyoto University, Gokasho, Uji, 611-0011 Japan, CASPER - Baylor University, LANL, Inst. Physik, Universitaet Greifswald, Germany, IEAP, University Kiel, Germany, Consorzio RFX, Italy, Polymath Research Inc., INRS-EMT, AWE, ETSI Industriales, Spain, IPCP, Chernogolovka, GSI, Tech-X Corporation, Univerity of Nevada, Reno, Nevada, D.P. , University of Strathclyde, UK, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ci\^encias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, D.P., University of Strathclyde, UK, GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Portugal, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, LPGP Universit\'e Paris XI Orsay, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, Austin, Fusion Research Center, University of Texas, Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, University of Texas at Austin, E.N.S., Dept. Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, USA, National Institute for Fusion Science / The Graduate University for Advanced Studies, Japan, UC-Irvine, Graduate School of Energy Science, Kyoto University, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O.Box 451, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Russian Research Centre, Kurchatov Institute, University of California, San Diego, Department of Electrical Engineering, Tohoku University, Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute, Kyushu University, Chuo University, Communications and Power Industries, General Atomics, University of California-San Diego, U. Wisc., U. California-Irvine, UCI, FAR-TECH. Inc., Butler University, Butler U., FAR-TECH, Columbia U., Science Applications International Corporation, McLean, VA 22102, Commonwealth Technologies Inc., Alexandria, VA 22315, Research Support Instruments, Lanham, MD 20706, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington DC 20375, LLE/University of Rochester, Univ. of Georgia, Varna Tech. University, Bulgaria, IPP-Garching, Univ. Paris, NYU, Clemson, Auburn, Rollins College, UNAM, Mexico, U of Colorado, Boulder, CO, Ruhr-Universitaet Bochum, Bochum, Germany, CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, UK, UCB, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, Durham, NH 03824, Air Force Research Laboratory, Space Vehicles Directorate, Hanscom AFB, Massachusetts 01731, Rutherford Appleton, Didcott, UK, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, U. Delaware, Newark DE, Brigham Young University, Dept. Engineering, Nagoya University, Japan, UKAEA, and the ALCATOR C-MOD TEAM, PSI, KBSI, Princeton U., MIT-PSFC, Fusion Research Center, UT-Austin, MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Nova Photonics, Hiroshima University, Oak Ridge National Lab, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics Inc., Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Czech Inst. of Plasma Phys., Princeton University, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Institute for Fusion Studies, The University of Texas at Austin, UC-Davis, U. of Tokyo, The Johns Hopkins University, Johns Hopkins University, U. Washington, U.C. San Diego, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, GSI, Darmstadt, Germany, UCLM, 13071 Ciudad Real, Spain, IPCP, Chernogolovka, Russia, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Universit\"atsplatz 3, D-18051 Rostock, Germany, CCLRC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Didcot OX11 0QX, Great Britain Clarendon Laboratory,, L-399, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, P.O. Box 808, Livermore, CA 94551, USA, University of California/LLNL, University of Rochester/LLE, UC Davis, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Forschungszentrum Karlsruhe, National Academy of Sciences, House Science Committee, Office of Science and Technology Policy, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. Rochester, Atomic Weapons Establishment, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, China Academy of Engineering Physics, UR-LLE, University of Michigan, Naval Research Laboratory Plasma Physics Division Washington DC, Ktech corp., Sandia National Labs, INFM-Universita di Padova, INFM-Politecnico di Milano, VNIIFTRI and IHED, RAS, Prism Computational Sciences, Prism Computational Sciences, Inc., Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka, Japan, Institute of Laser Engineering and Graduate school of Engineering, Osaka University, Osaka, Japan, University of Oxford, Tokyo Inst. Tech., Lawrence Livermore National Lab, M.I.T., CEA, BP12, 91680 Bruyeres le Chatel, France, LCP\&FD, Naval Research Lab, Laser Plasma Branch, SAIC and Physics Department, NRCN, Israel, Berkeley Research Associates, Utsunomiya University, LOASIS Program, LBNL, Institute for Advanced Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, LOASIS Program, LBNL and Institute for Advanced Physics, Chang Hwa Norman University, Taiwan, Physics Department, Indian Institute of Technology, India, Univ. of Maryland, IST (Portugal), Voss Scientific, Physics Department, Technion - Israel Institute of technology, Haifa 32000, Israel, Dept. of Phys., Technion, Haifa, Israel, APS, Ridge, NY and BNL, Upton, Long Island, NY, BNL, Upton, Long Island, NY, Golp / Centro de F\'isica dos Plasmas, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, Plasma Research Laboratory, Columbia University, New York, New York 10027, West Virginia University, Institute for Fusion Studies, Univ. of California, San Diego, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Association Culham, Imperial College London, UCLA Physics and Astronomy Department, Max-Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, D-85748 Garching, Germany, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla Fusione, Frascati, Italy, EURATOM-UKAEA Fusion Association, Culham, UK, Asociaci\'on EURATOM-CIEMAT, CIEMAT, Madrid, Spain, IFP-CNR, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA-CNR sulla Fusione, Milano, Italy, Col. School of Mines, USA, CFN/IST Lisbon, PT, IPP Garching, DE, VR KTH Stockholm, SE, UKAEA, UK, FOM Rijnhuizen, NL, PPPL,USA, EURATOM-Garching, Juelich, EURATOM-Confederation Suisse, EURATOM-VR, EURATOM-TEKES, Euratom/UKAEA Fusion Association, UK, Association Euratom-Tekes, VTT, Finland, Dept. of Physics, Univeristy of Strathclyde, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Association, VR KTH Stockholm, Sweden, CEA, France, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, National Fusion Research Center, Korea, FOM-Institute for Plasma Physics Rijnhuizen, Association EURATOM-FOM, The Netherlands, www.rijnh.nl, Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Forschungszentrum Julich, Association EURATOM-FZJ, Trilateral Euregio Cluster, Germany, www.fz-juelich.de/ipp, U.S. Coast Guard Academy/Stevens Inst of Tech., USCG Academy/Stevens Inst. Tech., L.T.C., Italy, IFP-CNR, Italy, ENEA, Frascati, Italy, CREATE, Napoli, Italy, Universita' di Bari, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universita' di Lecce, Italy, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, CNR I.F.P., Italy, CNR, Italy, University of Alberta, The Ohio State University, U. of California, Los Angeles, P. N. Lebedev Phys. Inst., Delta Search Labs., CUOS, U. of Michigan, University of Nis, Serbia, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, Yamaguchi University, Johns Hopkins Univesity, JHU, Compxco, Livermore CA, UCLA, Los Angeles CA, IFS, Austin TX, UCI, Irvine CA, PPPL, Princeton NJ, Princeton Plasma Phyics Laboratory, University of Wisconsin, ITER, PSI Center, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Utah State University, Logan, Utah 84322, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington 98195, Chalmers Univ. of Technology, Lehigh University, General Atomics Corporation, Princeton University, Plasma Physics Laboratory, RRC Kurchatov, Moscow, Russia, TRINITI, Moscow Region, Russia, Association EURATOM-CEA, Cadarache, France, CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM-Suisse, 1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Space Science Center, Univ. of New Hampshire, Inst. for Mathematics Applied to Geosciences, Natl. Center for Atmospheric Research, University of Tulsa, University of Colorado, UC Berkeley, Suleyman Demirel Univ, Isparta, Turkey, San Diego University, WVU, Tokyo Univ. of Agriculture and Technology, Japan, Kyushu Univ., Japan, University of New Mexico, Auburn University, National Fusion Research Center, Hanyang University, General Atomics, San Diego, CA 92186, GoLP/Centro de F\'isica dos Plasmas, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Dipartimento di Energetica, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, CEA-Cadarache, University of California at Berkeley, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093-0417, Cornell University, Swarthmore College, University of Cailfornia at Davis, Carleton College, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI, Franklin and Marshall College / NUF, Nova Photonics Inc., University of California, Los Angeles, SUNY Geneseo, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, Technological Educational Institue of Crete, Chania, Crete, Greece, Central Laser Facility, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon. OX11 0QX United Kingdom, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London. SW7 2BZ United Kingdom, LNLL, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, IPP Greifswald, UW-Madison, MIT - Plasma Science \& Fusion Cener, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Imperial College, UIUC, University of Nevada Reno, Nevada, USA, VTS, Albuquerque, NM, USA, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, USA, NumerEx, Albuquerque, NM, USA, Directed Energy Directorate, Air Force Research Laboratory, Kirtland AFB, NM, USA, University of California, Irvine, CA, Mount San Jacinto College, Manifee, CA, Cornell Univesity, Cornell University and P.N. Lebedev Physical Institute, Russia, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, Imperial College, London, UK, Univeristy of Nevada, Reno, Ktech Corporation, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, University of California at Los Angeles, CA 90095 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, AWE, Aldermaston, Paris Observatory, FEE CTU in Prague, Czech Republic, Institute of Pulsed Systems, Moscow, RRC Kurchatov Institute, Moscow, Czech Technical University, Faculty of Electrical Engineering, KTECH, UNM, NSTEC, Berkeley Scholars Inc., HY-Tech Research, Inc., L-3 Titan Group, L-3 Pulse Sciences, NumerEx, Berkeley Scholars, Naval Research Lab, Observatoire de Paris, (LUTH), 92195 Meudon, France, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185 USA, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London SW7 2BW, U.K, K-tech Corp., University of Chicago, Institute of Physics, PALS Center, CNRS/LPN, DIAS, Dublin, ARTEP, inc, OCIAM-Oxford, UK, University Greifswald, Space Science Center, Institute for the Study of Earth, Oceans, and Space, University of New Hampshire, Durham, NH 03824, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, Institut for Physics, University Greifswald, 17487 Greifswald, Germany, Korea Research Institute of Standards and Science, Agency for Defense Development, U. Toronto, UTIAS, U. St. Thomas, Auburn U., U. Maryland, U. Texas-Austin, Kharkov IPT, MPIG, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Lehigh U., L.L.E., A.W.E., LLE, Univ of Rochester, NY, AWE, Aldermaston, UK, M.I.T, Boston, MA, Los Alamos National Lab, Los Alamos, NM, K-Tech Corporation, Albuquerque, NM, General Atomics, La Jolla, CA, Prism Computational Sciences, Madison, WI, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, 87185-1196, LLE, Institute for Electronics and Applied Physics, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London, UK, CCLRC - Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Univ. of Colorado, Univ. of Colorado; Tech-X Corp., Stanford Linear Accelerator Center, SLAC, University of California Los Angeles, Instituto Superior Tecnico Portugal, Univ. of Colorado, Tech-X Corporation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos NM 87545 USA, Blackett Laboratory, Department of Physics, Imperial College, London SW7 2AZ, United Kingdom, Florida A\&M University, Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics, IREAP, University of Maryland, College Park, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Max-Planck-Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, Greifswald, Germany, RUB, Germany, Physics \& Astronomy, UCLA, Fox Chase Cancer Center, Philadelphia, PA 19111, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, S7N 5E2 Canada, Queen Mary University, Osaka Univ., Redmond Plasma Physics Laboratory, University of Washington, Plasma Dynamics Laboratory, University of Washington, Seattle, WA 98195, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, UC Irvine, Univ. Nevada, Air Force Research Laboratory, North Carolina State University, Osaka University, Univ. Cal. Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Ioffe Physico-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg 194021, Russia, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Washington, Himeji Institute of Technology, Consorzio RFX - Associazione Euratom-ENEA Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 - Padova Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Padova, Italy, University of Wisconsim, Madison, WI, USA, EPFL, University of Wisconsin-Madison and the Center for Magnetic Self-Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, UW-Madison and Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison. Madison, WI 53706, Consorzio RFX, University of Wisconsin - Madison and CMSO, UW - Madison, University of Wisconsin-Madison, WI 53706, Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Alberta Edmonton, CLF Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, TEI Crete, CELIA, France, LULI, France, CEA/DPTA, France, Fox Chase Cancer Center, USA, Graduate School of Eng. Osaka Univ. Japan, CELIA, France; CEA/DPTA, France, LLE, U. of Rochester, L-3 Communications Pulse Sciences, ITEP, Ktech, IC, Observatoire de Paris, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, 87185-1193, U.~California-San Diego, SWIP, L-3, Titan Division, Air Force Research Lab, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, NumerEx, Ithaca, NY, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, Max-Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Universita' di Milano, Italy, Grad. Sch. Frontier Sci., Univ. Tokyo, Japan, Argonne National Laboratory, U. Chicago, Argonne National Lab, NMIMT, LPGP Universit\'e Paris XI, CRPP-EPFL, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico, USA 87545, CIPS,University of Colorado, CIPS, University of Colorado, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, UW-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge,Tennessee, Dept. of Electrical Engineering, UCLA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, CompX, Del Mar, CA, USA, UC-Los Angeles, CA, USA, UW-Madison, WI, USA, University of California-Los Angeles, HSX Plasma Laboratory; University of Wisconsin-Madison, Physics Department, Auburn University, Univ. Tenn. Knoxville, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Greifswald, Germany, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ 08543, PPPL, USA, Kyushu University, Fukuoka, Japan, Iwamura Electric Co. Osaka, Japan, IFS, UT-Austin, U. of York, IFS, Uinv. Texas-Austin, U. of Rochester, Science Application International Corporation, Science Applications International Corporation, McLean, Virginia, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, D.C., University of Reno, Nevada, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Reno, Nevada, Sandia National Lab., Los Alamos National Lab., CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Lab, Ohio State U., ILE, Osaka Univ., Grad. School of Eng. \& ILE, Osaka Univ., ILE, Osaka University, Tata Inst. Fund. Physics, India, SAIC, Observatoire de Paris, France, Weizmann Inst. of Science, Voss Sci., NSTec

    • A.V. Maximov

      Los Alamos National Laboratory, Kyoto University, JAEA, University of Maryland, SPbU, AFRL, Drexel University, University of California, Irvine, General Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, College of Science and Technology, Nihon University, Naval Research Laboratory, ASI Robicon, Italy, Ansaldo-Ricerche, Italy, CESI, Italy, GRTN, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Ansaldo, Italy, KM, Germany, UCSD, USA, Ruhr-Universitaet Bochum, Germany, Utsunomiya University, Japan, Fudan University, Univerity Greifswald, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratory, Oxford University, Oxford, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Christian-Albrechts Universit\"at, Kiel, Germany, Dept. of Physics \& Astronomy, University of Iowa, USA, UNR, Bochum U., LBNL, LLE, University of Rochester, PPPL, University of Rochester, MIT, LLNL, FAR-TECH Inc., Plasma Physics Division, NRL, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CompX, EURATON/UKAEA Fusion Assoc.-Culham, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, SNL, Kurchatov Institute, Moscow, Russia, SciberQuest, Inc/UCSD, FAR-TECH, Inc., Gunma University, Nihon University, Institut of Physics,University Greifswald, Germany, Institute for High Energy Densities, Moscow, Russia, Inst. Theoretical Physics and Astrophysics, Univ Kiel, Germany, Inst Theoretische Physik und Astrophysik, Universitaet Kiel, Germany, Inst. Theoretical Physics and Astrophysics, University Kiel, Germany, Institut fur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"{a}t, 40225 Dusseldorf, Germany, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'{e}e, ENSTA, CNRS UMR7639, Ecole Polytechnique, Chemin de la Huni\`{e}re, 91761 Palaiseau, France, Institute for Chemical Research, Kyoto University, Japan, Central Research Institute of Electric Power Industry, Japan, Advanced Photon Research Center, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, Japan, CUOS, U. of. Mich., LOA, Dep. Rad. Oncology, U. of. Mich., Phys. Inst., RAS, Physics Dept., MS-220, Univ. of Nevada, Dipartimento di Energetica, Univ. di Roma 1 ``La Sapienza", Roma, Italy, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS-Ecole Polytechnique, France, Istituto Nazionale per la Fisica della Materia and Dipartimento di Fisica "Enrico Fermi", Universita di Pisa, Italy, Institut fur Laser-und Plasmaphysik, Heinrich-Heine-Universitat, Germany, School of Mathematics and Physics, The Queen's Univ. of Belfast, UK, Laboratoire pour l’Utilisation des Lasers Intenses, CNRS-CEA-Ecole Polytecnique-Univ., France, Fox Chase Cancer Center, FOCUS, University of Michigan; University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Los Alamos National Lab, Queens University Belfast, Heinrich Heine University Duesseldorf, Ecole Polytechnique, LULI, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, Moscow State University, IST, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of Nevada, Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Graduate School for the Creation of New Photnics Industries, Oxford University, CEA, LULI, CELIA, Universite Bordeaux, UCSD, U. Alberta, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, NRL, AWE Aldermaston, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Nevada, Reno, U. of Nevada, Reno, PSFC, MIT, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London SW7 2BW, UK, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology (AIST), University of Hyogo, Nihon UNiversity, Univ. of New Mexico, University of Missouri-Columbia, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, University of Alabama, Huntsville AL, NASA/Maarshall Space Flight Center, Huntsville, AL, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Department of Physics, Rollins College, White Park, Florida 32789, Department of Physics, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, Alabama 36949-5311, Tohoku University, Japan, Center for Plasma Edge Simulation, Univ. of Colorado, Boulder, Univ. Maryland, Univ. Delaware, Resource Systems Group, Inc, IPP Garching, GA, U of MD, Dartmouth College, UC-Berkeley, Cambridge University, U.C.S.D., Hitachi Kokusai Electric Inc., Japan, National Institute for Fusion Science, Japan, GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Portugal, University of California Los Angeles, CA 900095, U.S.A., GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, USC, University of Colorado at Boulder, Courant Institute, New York University, New York, U.S.A., U. Colorado Boulder CIPS, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab., Swedish Institute for Physics, Sweden, Max-Planck Institute, Garching, Germany, Imperial College, UK, University of New Hampshire, USA, National Astronomical Observatory, Japan, Max-Planck Institute, Lindau, Germany, Charles University, Prague, Czech Republic, University of New Hampshire, University of Copenhagen, Denmark, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, USA, Center for Magnetic Self-organization, PPPL, Princeton U, Princeton NJ 08543, University of Iowa, Dalian University of Technology, Utah State Univeristy, Advanced Technology Division, SFA Inc., Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, IEAP, University Kiel, Olshausenstr. 40-60, 24098 Kiel, Germany, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Nagoya University, National Institute for Fusion Science, IPP, Garching, IPP, FZ Juelich, FOM, Riso, ORNL, Oak Ridge, TN, MIT, Cambridge, MA, PPPL, Princeton, NJ, ORNL, Lodestar Research Corporation, MIT, Cambridge MA, USA, Universidad Carlos III de Madrid, Madrid, Spain, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, CR Frascati, Roma, Italy, Associazione Euratom-CNR sulla Fusione, IFP-CNR, Milano, Italy, University of Maryland, College Park, HyperV Technologies Corp., Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics (IREAP), University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, Plasma Research Centre, Univ. of Tsukuba, MIT PSFC, Columbia University, MIT Plasma Science \& Fusion Center, Kyusyu Univ., Nihon Univ., Univ. Tokyo, University of Tokyo, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Texas A\&M University, FLASH Center, The University of Chicago, The University of Manchester, UK, Berkeley Research Associates, Inc., Physics Department, Nuclear Research Center, Negev, Beer Sheva ISRAEL, Berkeley Research Associates, Inc., and Physics Department, Nuclear Research Center, Negev, Beer Sheva ISRAEL, Phys. Dept., NRCN, Israel, Fusion Science Center, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, Dipartimento di Energetica, Universita' di Roma ``La Sapienza'', Roma, Italy, Commissariat \`a l'Energie Atomique, Centre DAM Ile de France, BP 12, 91680 Bruy\`eres le Ch\^atel, France, Science Applications International Corporation, Institute of General Physics, Moscow, Russia, Department of Fundamental Energy Science, Kyoto University, Gokasho, Uji, 611-0011 Japan, CASPER - Baylor University, LANL, Inst. Physik, Universitaet Greifswald, Germany, IEAP, University Kiel, Germany, Consorzio RFX, Italy, Polymath Research Inc., INRS-EMT, AWE, ETSI Industriales, Spain, IPCP, Chernogolovka, GSI, Tech-X Corporation, Univerity of Nevada, Reno, Nevada, D.P. , University of Strathclyde, UK, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ci\^encias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, D.P., University of Strathclyde, UK, GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Portugal, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, LPGP Universit\'e Paris XI Orsay, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, Austin, Fusion Research Center, University of Texas, Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, University of Texas at Austin, E.N.S., Dept. Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, USA, National Institute for Fusion Science / The Graduate University for Advanced Studies, Japan, UC-Irvine, Graduate School of Energy Science, Kyoto University, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O.Box 451, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Russian Research Centre, Kurchatov Institute, University of California, San Diego, Department of Electrical Engineering, Tohoku University, Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute, Kyushu University, Chuo University, Communications and Power Industries, General Atomics, University of California-San Diego, U. Wisc., U. California-Irvine, UCI, FAR-TECH. Inc., Butler University, Butler U., FAR-TECH, Columbia U., Science Applications International Corporation, McLean, VA 22102, Commonwealth Technologies Inc., Alexandria, VA 22315, Research Support Instruments, Lanham, MD 20706, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington DC 20375, LLE/University of Rochester, Univ. of Georgia, Varna Tech. University, Bulgaria, IPP-Garching, Univ. Paris, NYU, Clemson, Auburn, Rollins College, UNAM, Mexico, U of Colorado, Boulder, CO, Ruhr-Universitaet Bochum, Bochum, Germany, CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, UK, UCB, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, Durham, NH 03824, Air Force Research Laboratory, Space Vehicles Directorate, Hanscom AFB, Massachusetts 01731, Rutherford Appleton, Didcott, UK, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, U. Delaware, Newark DE, Brigham Young University, Dept. Engineering, Nagoya University, Japan, UKAEA, and the ALCATOR C-MOD TEAM, PSI, KBSI, Princeton U., MIT-PSFC, Fusion Research Center, UT-Austin, MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Nova Photonics, Hiroshima University, Oak Ridge National Lab, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics Inc., Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Czech Inst. of Plasma Phys., Princeton University, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Institute for Fusion Studies, The University of Texas at Austin, UC-Davis, U. of Tokyo, The Johns Hopkins University, Johns Hopkins University, U. Washington, U.C. San Diego, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, GSI, Darmstadt, Germany, UCLM, 13071 Ciudad Real, Spain, IPCP, Chernogolovka, Russia, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Universit\"atsplatz 3, D-18051 Rostock, Germany, CCLRC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Didcot OX11 0QX, Great Britain Clarendon Laboratory,, L-399, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, P.O. Box 808, Livermore, CA 94551, USA, University of California/LLNL, University of Rochester/LLE, UC Davis, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Forschungszentrum Karlsruhe, National Academy of Sciences, House Science Committee, Office of Science and Technology Policy, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. Rochester, Atomic Weapons Establishment, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, China Academy of Engineering Physics, UR-LLE, University of Michigan, Naval Research Laboratory Plasma Physics Division Washington DC, Ktech corp., Sandia National Labs, INFM-Universita di Padova, INFM-Politecnico di Milano, VNIIFTRI and IHED, RAS, Prism Computational Sciences, Prism Computational Sciences, Inc., Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka, Japan, Institute of Laser Engineering and Graduate school of Engineering, Osaka University, Osaka, Japan, University of Oxford, Tokyo Inst. Tech., Lawrence Livermore National Lab, M.I.T., CEA, BP12, 91680 Bruyeres le Chatel, France, LCP\&FD, Naval Research Lab, Laser Plasma Branch, SAIC and Physics Department, NRCN, Israel, Berkeley Research Associates, Utsunomiya University, LOASIS Program, LBNL, Institute for Advanced Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, LOASIS Program, LBNL and Institute for Advanced Physics, Chang Hwa Norman University, Taiwan, Physics Department, Indian Institute of Technology, India, Univ. of Maryland, IST (Portugal), Voss Scientific, Physics Department, Technion - Israel Institute of technology, Haifa 32000, Israel, Dept. of Phys., Technion, Haifa, Israel, APS, Ridge, NY and BNL, Upton, Long Island, NY, BNL, Upton, Long Island, NY, Golp / Centro de F\'isica dos Plasmas, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, Plasma Research Laboratory, Columbia University, New York, New York 10027, West Virginia University, Institute for Fusion Studies, Univ. of California, San Diego, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Association Culham, Imperial College London, UCLA Physics and Astronomy Department, Max-Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, D-85748 Garching, Germany, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla Fusione, Frascati, Italy, EURATOM-UKAEA Fusion Association, Culham, UK, Asociaci\'on EURATOM-CIEMAT, CIEMAT, Madrid, Spain, IFP-CNR, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA-CNR sulla Fusione, Milano, Italy, Col. School of Mines, USA, CFN/IST Lisbon, PT, IPP Garching, DE, VR KTH Stockholm, SE, UKAEA, UK, FOM Rijnhuizen, NL, PPPL,USA, EURATOM-Garching, Juelich, EURATOM-Confederation Suisse, EURATOM-VR, EURATOM-TEKES, Euratom/UKAEA Fusion Association, UK, Association Euratom-Tekes, VTT, Finland, Dept. of Physics, Univeristy of Strathclyde, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Association, VR KTH Stockholm, Sweden, CEA, France, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, National Fusion Research Center, Korea, FOM-Institute for Plasma Physics Rijnhuizen, Association EURATOM-FOM, The Netherlands, www.rijnh.nl, Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Forschungszentrum Julich, Association EURATOM-FZJ, Trilateral Euregio Cluster, Germany, www.fz-juelich.de/ipp, U.S. Coast Guard Academy/Stevens Inst of Tech., USCG Academy/Stevens Inst. Tech., L.T.C., Italy, IFP-CNR, Italy, ENEA, Frascati, Italy, CREATE, Napoli, Italy, Universita' di Bari, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universita' di Lecce, Italy, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, CNR I.F.P., Italy, CNR, Italy, University of Alberta, The Ohio State University, U. of California, Los Angeles, P. N. Lebedev Phys. Inst., Delta Search Labs., CUOS, U. of Michigan, University of Nis, Serbia, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, Yamaguchi University, Johns Hopkins Univesity, JHU, Compxco, Livermore CA, UCLA, Los Angeles CA, IFS, Austin TX, UCI, Irvine CA, PPPL, Princeton NJ, Princeton Plasma Phyics Laboratory, University of Wisconsin, ITER, PSI Center, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Utah State University, Logan, Utah 84322, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington 98195, Chalmers Univ. of Technology, Lehigh University, General Atomics Corporation, Princeton University, Plasma Physics Laboratory, RRC Kurchatov, Moscow, Russia, TRINITI, Moscow Region, Russia, Association EURATOM-CEA, Cadarache, France, CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM-Suisse, 1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Space Science Center, Univ. of New Hampshire, Inst. for Mathematics Applied to Geosciences, Natl. Center for Atmospheric Research, University of Tulsa, University of Colorado, UC Berkeley, Suleyman Demirel Univ, Isparta, Turkey, San Diego University, WVU, Tokyo Univ. of Agriculture and Technology, Japan, Kyushu Univ., Japan, University of New Mexico, Auburn University, National Fusion Research Center, Hanyang University, General Atomics, San Diego, CA 92186, GoLP/Centro de F\'isica dos Plasmas, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Dipartimento di Energetica, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, CEA-Cadarache, University of California at Berkeley, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093-0417, Cornell University, Swarthmore College, University of Cailfornia at Davis, Carleton College, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI, Franklin and Marshall College / NUF, Nova Photonics Inc., University of California, Los Angeles, SUNY Geneseo, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, Technological Educational Institue of Crete, Chania, Crete, Greece, Central Laser Facility, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon. OX11 0QX United Kingdom, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London. SW7 2BZ United Kingdom, LNLL, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, IPP Greifswald, UW-Madison, MIT - Plasma Science \& Fusion Cener, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Imperial College, UIUC, University of Nevada Reno, Nevada, USA, VTS, Albuquerque, NM, USA, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, USA, NumerEx, Albuquerque, NM, USA, Directed Energy Directorate, Air Force Research Laboratory, Kirtland AFB, NM, USA, University of California, Irvine, CA, Mount San Jacinto College, Manifee, CA, Cornell Univesity, Cornell University and P.N. Lebedev Physical Institute, Russia, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, Imperial College, London, UK, Univeristy of Nevada, Reno, Ktech Corporation, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, University of California at Los Angeles, CA 90095 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, AWE, Aldermaston, Paris Observatory, FEE CTU in Prague, Czech Republic, Institute of Pulsed Systems, Moscow, RRC Kurchatov Institute, Moscow, Czech Technical University, Faculty of Electrical Engineering, KTECH, UNM, NSTEC, Berkeley Scholars Inc., HY-Tech Research, Inc., L-3 Titan Group, L-3 Pulse Sciences, NumerEx, Berkeley Scholars, Naval Research Lab, Observatoire de Paris, (LUTH), 92195 Meudon, France, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185 USA, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London SW7 2BW, U.K, K-tech Corp., University of Chicago, Institute of Physics, PALS Center, CNRS/LPN, DIAS, Dublin, ARTEP, inc, OCIAM-Oxford, UK, University Greifswald, Space Science Center, Institute for the Study of Earth, Oceans, and Space, University of New Hampshire, Durham, NH 03824, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, Institut for Physics, University Greifswald, 17487 Greifswald, Germany, Korea Research Institute of Standards and Science, Agency for Defense Development, U. Toronto, UTIAS, U. St. Thomas, Auburn U., U. Maryland, U. Texas-Austin, Kharkov IPT, MPIG, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Lehigh U., L.L.E., A.W.E., LLE, Univ of Rochester, NY, AWE, Aldermaston, UK, M.I.T, Boston, MA, Los Alamos National Lab, Los Alamos, NM, K-Tech Corporation, Albuquerque, NM, General Atomics, La Jolla, CA, Prism Computational Sciences, Madison, WI, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, 87185-1196, LLE, Institute for Electronics and Applied Physics, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London, UK, CCLRC - Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Univ. of Colorado, Univ. of Colorado; Tech-X Corp., Stanford Linear Accelerator Center, SLAC, University of California Los Angeles, Instituto Superior Tecnico Portugal, Univ. of Colorado, Tech-X Corporation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos NM 87545 USA, Blackett Laboratory, Department of Physics, Imperial College, London SW7 2AZ, United Kingdom, Florida A\&M University, Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics, IREAP, University of Maryland, College Park, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Max-Planck-Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, Greifswald, Germany, RUB, Germany, Physics \& Astronomy, UCLA, Fox Chase Cancer Center, Philadelphia, PA 19111, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, S7N 5E2 Canada, Queen Mary University, Osaka Univ., Redmond Plasma Physics Laboratory, University of Washington, Plasma Dynamics Laboratory, University of Washington, Seattle, WA 98195, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, UC Irvine, Univ. Nevada, Air Force Research Laboratory, North Carolina State University, Osaka University, Univ. Cal. Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Ioffe Physico-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg 194021, Russia, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Washington, Himeji Institute of Technology, Consorzio RFX - Associazione Euratom-ENEA Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 - Padova Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Padova, Italy, University of Wisconsim, Madison, WI, USA, EPFL, University of Wisconsin-Madison and the Center for Magnetic Self-Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, UW-Madison and Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison. Madison, WI 53706, Consorzio RFX, University of Wisconsin - Madison and CMSO, UW - Madison, University of Wisconsin-Madison, WI 53706, Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Alberta Edmonton, CLF Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, TEI Crete, CELIA, France, LULI, France, CEA/DPTA, France, Fox Chase Cancer Center, USA, Graduate School of Eng. Osaka Univ. Japan, CELIA, France; CEA/DPTA, France, LLE, U. of Rochester, L-3 Communications Pulse Sciences, ITEP, Ktech, IC, Observatoire de Paris, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, 87185-1193, U.~California-San Diego, SWIP, L-3, Titan Division, Air Force Research Lab, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, NumerEx, Ithaca, NY, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, Max-Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Universita' di Milano, Italy, Grad. Sch. Frontier Sci., Univ. Tokyo, Japan, Argonne National Laboratory, U. Chicago, Argonne National Lab, NMIMT, LPGP Universit\'e Paris XI, CRPP-EPFL, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico, USA 87545, CIPS,University of Colorado, CIPS, University of Colorado, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, UW-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge,Tennessee, Dept. of Electrical Engineering, UCLA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, CompX, Del Mar, CA, USA, UC-Los Angeles, CA, USA, UW-Madison, WI, USA, University of California-Los Angeles, HSX Plasma Laboratory; University of Wisconsin-Madison, Physics Department, Auburn University, Univ. Tenn. Knoxville, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Greifswald, Germany, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ 08543, PPPL, USA, Kyushu University, Fukuoka, Japan, Iwamura Electric Co. Osaka, Japan, IFS, UT-Austin, U. of York, IFS, Uinv. Texas-Austin, U. of Rochester, Science Application International Corporation, Science Applications International Corporation, McLean, Virginia, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, D.C., University of Reno, Nevada, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Reno, Nevada, Sandia National Lab., Los Alamos National Lab., CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Lab, Ohio State U., ILE, Osaka Univ., Grad. School of Eng. \& ILE, Osaka Univ., ILE, Osaka University, Tata Inst. Fund. Physics, India, SAIC, Observatoire de Paris, France, Weizmann Inst. of Science, Voss Sci., NSTec

    • A.V. Maximov

      Los Alamos National Laboratory, Kyoto University, JAEA, University of Maryland, SPbU, AFRL, Drexel University, University of California, Irvine, General Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, College of Science and Technology, Nihon University, Naval Research Laboratory, ASI Robicon, Italy, Ansaldo-Ricerche, Italy, CESI, Italy, GRTN, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Ansaldo, Italy, KM, Germany, UCSD, USA, Ruhr-Universitaet Bochum, Germany, Utsunomiya University, Japan, Fudan University, Univerity Greifswald, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratory, Oxford University, Oxford, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Christian-Albrechts Universit\"at, Kiel, Germany, Dept. of Physics \& Astronomy, University of Iowa, USA, UNR, Bochum U., LBNL, LLE, University of Rochester, PPPL, University of Rochester, MIT, LLNL, FAR-TECH Inc., Plasma Physics Division, NRL, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CompX, EURATON/UKAEA Fusion Assoc.-Culham, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, SNL, Kurchatov Institute, Moscow, Russia, SciberQuest, Inc/UCSD, FAR-TECH, Inc., Gunma University, Nihon University, Institut of Physics,University Greifswald, Germany, Institute for High Energy Densities, Moscow, Russia, Inst. Theoretical Physics and Astrophysics, Univ Kiel, Germany, Inst Theoretische Physik und Astrophysik, Universitaet Kiel, Germany, Inst. Theoretical Physics and Astrophysics, University Kiel, Germany, Institut fur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"{a}t, 40225 Dusseldorf, Germany, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'{e}e, ENSTA, CNRS UMR7639, Ecole Polytechnique, Chemin de la Huni\`{e}re, 91761 Palaiseau, France, Institute for Chemical Research, Kyoto University, Japan, Central Research Institute of Electric Power Industry, Japan, Advanced Photon Research Center, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, Japan, CUOS, U. of. Mich., LOA, Dep. Rad. Oncology, U. of. Mich., Phys. Inst., RAS, Physics Dept., MS-220, Univ. of Nevada, Dipartimento di Energetica, Univ. di Roma 1 ``La Sapienza", Roma, Italy, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS-Ecole Polytechnique, France, Istituto Nazionale per la Fisica della Materia and Dipartimento di Fisica "Enrico Fermi", Universita di Pisa, Italy, Institut fur Laser-und Plasmaphysik, Heinrich-Heine-Universitat, Germany, School of Mathematics and Physics, The Queen's Univ. of Belfast, UK, Laboratoire pour l’Utilisation des Lasers Intenses, CNRS-CEA-Ecole Polytecnique-Univ., France, Fox Chase Cancer Center, FOCUS, University of Michigan; University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Los Alamos National Lab, Queens University Belfast, Heinrich Heine University Duesseldorf, Ecole Polytechnique, LULI, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, Moscow State University, IST, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of Nevada, Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Graduate School for the Creation of New Photnics Industries, Oxford University, CEA, LULI, CELIA, Universite Bordeaux, UCSD, U. Alberta, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, NRL, AWE Aldermaston, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Nevada, Reno, U. of Nevada, Reno, PSFC, MIT, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London SW7 2BW, UK, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology (AIST), University of Hyogo, Nihon UNiversity, Univ. of New Mexico, University of Missouri-Columbia, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, University of Alabama, Huntsville AL, NASA/Maarshall Space Flight Center, Huntsville, AL, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Department of Physics, Rollins College, White Park, Florida 32789, Department of Physics, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, Alabama 36949-5311, Tohoku University, Japan, Center for Plasma Edge Simulation, Univ. of Colorado, Boulder, Univ. Maryland, Univ. Delaware, Resource Systems Group, Inc, IPP Garching, GA, U of MD, Dartmouth College, UC-Berkeley, Cambridge University, U.C.S.D., Hitachi Kokusai Electric Inc., Japan, National Institute for Fusion Science, Japan, GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Portugal, University of California Los Angeles, CA 900095, U.S.A., GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, USC, University of Colorado at Boulder, Courant Institute, New York University, New York, U.S.A., U. Colorado Boulder CIPS, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab., Swedish Institute for Physics, Sweden, Max-Planck Institute, Garching, Germany, Imperial College, UK, University of New Hampshire, USA, National Astronomical Observatory, Japan, Max-Planck Institute, Lindau, Germany, Charles University, Prague, Czech Republic, University of New Hampshire, University of Copenhagen, Denmark, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, USA, Center for Magnetic Self-organization, PPPL, Princeton U, Princeton NJ 08543, University of Iowa, Dalian University of Technology, Utah State Univeristy, Advanced Technology Division, SFA Inc., Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, IEAP, University Kiel, Olshausenstr. 40-60, 24098 Kiel, Germany, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Nagoya University, National Institute for Fusion Science, IPP, Garching, IPP, FZ Juelich, FOM, Riso, ORNL, Oak Ridge, TN, MIT, Cambridge, MA, PPPL, Princeton, NJ, ORNL, Lodestar Research Corporation, MIT, Cambridge MA, USA, Universidad Carlos III de Madrid, Madrid, Spain, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, CR Frascati, Roma, Italy, Associazione Euratom-CNR sulla Fusione, IFP-CNR, Milano, Italy, University of Maryland, College Park, HyperV Technologies Corp., Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics (IREAP), University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, Plasma Research Centre, Univ. of Tsukuba, MIT PSFC, Columbia University, MIT Plasma Science \& Fusion Center, Kyusyu Univ., Nihon Univ., Univ. Tokyo, University of Tokyo, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Texas A\&M University, FLASH Center, The University of Chicago, The University of Manchester, UK, Berkeley Research Associates, Inc., Physics Department, Nuclear Research Center, Negev, Beer Sheva ISRAEL, Berkeley Research Associates, Inc., and Physics Department, Nuclear Research Center, Negev, Beer Sheva ISRAEL, Phys. Dept., NRCN, Israel, Fusion Science Center, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, Dipartimento di Energetica, Universita' di Roma ``La Sapienza'', Roma, Italy, Commissariat \`a l'Energie Atomique, Centre DAM Ile de France, BP 12, 91680 Bruy\`eres le Ch\^atel, France, Science Applications International Corporation, Institute of General Physics, Moscow, Russia, Department of Fundamental Energy Science, Kyoto University, Gokasho, Uji, 611-0011 Japan, CASPER - Baylor University, LANL, Inst. Physik, Universitaet Greifswald, Germany, IEAP, University Kiel, Germany, Consorzio RFX, Italy, Polymath Research Inc., INRS-EMT, AWE, ETSI Industriales, Spain, IPCP, Chernogolovka, GSI, Tech-X Corporation, Univerity of Nevada, Reno, Nevada, D.P. , University of Strathclyde, UK, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ci\^encias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, D.P., University of Strathclyde, UK, GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Portugal, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, LPGP Universit\'e Paris XI Orsay, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, Austin, Fusion Research Center, University of Texas, Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, University of Texas at Austin, E.N.S., Dept. Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, USA, National Institute for Fusion Science / The Graduate University for Advanced Studies, Japan, UC-Irvine, Graduate School of Energy Science, Kyoto University, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O.Box 451, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Russian Research Centre, Kurchatov Institute, University of California, San Diego, Department of Electrical Engineering, Tohoku University, Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute, Kyushu University, Chuo University, Communications and Power Industries, General Atomics, University of California-San Diego, U. Wisc., U. California-Irvine, UCI, FAR-TECH. Inc., Butler University, Butler U., FAR-TECH, Columbia U., Science Applications International Corporation, McLean, VA 22102, Commonwealth Technologies Inc., Alexandria, VA 22315, Research Support Instruments, Lanham, MD 20706, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington DC 20375, LLE/University of Rochester, Univ. of Georgia, Varna Tech. University, Bulgaria, IPP-Garching, Univ. Paris, NYU, Clemson, Auburn, Rollins College, UNAM, Mexico, U of Colorado, Boulder, CO, Ruhr-Universitaet Bochum, Bochum, Germany, CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, UK, UCB, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, Durham, NH 03824, Air Force Research Laboratory, Space Vehicles Directorate, Hanscom AFB, Massachusetts 01731, Rutherford Appleton, Didcott, UK, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, U. Delaware, Newark DE, Brigham Young University, Dept. Engineering, Nagoya University, Japan, UKAEA, and the ALCATOR C-MOD TEAM, PSI, KBSI, Princeton U., MIT-PSFC, Fusion Research Center, UT-Austin, MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Nova Photonics, Hiroshima University, Oak Ridge National Lab, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics Inc., Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Czech Inst. of Plasma Phys., Princeton University, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Institute for Fusion Studies, The University of Texas at Austin, UC-Davis, U. of Tokyo, The Johns Hopkins University, Johns Hopkins University, U. Washington, U.C. San Diego, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, GSI, Darmstadt, Germany, UCLM, 13071 Ciudad Real, Spain, IPCP, Chernogolovka, Russia, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Universit\"atsplatz 3, D-18051 Rostock, Germany, CCLRC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Didcot OX11 0QX, Great Britain Clarendon Laboratory,, L-399, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, P.O. Box 808, Livermore, CA 94551, USA, University of California/LLNL, University of Rochester/LLE, UC Davis, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Forschungszentrum Karlsruhe, National Academy of Sciences, House Science Committee, Office of Science and Technology Policy, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. Rochester, Atomic Weapons Establishment, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, China Academy of Engineering Physics, UR-LLE, University of Michigan, Naval Research Laboratory Plasma Physics Division Washington DC, Ktech corp., Sandia National Labs, INFM-Universita di Padova, INFM-Politecnico di Milano, VNIIFTRI and IHED, RAS, Prism Computational Sciences, Prism Computational Sciences, Inc., Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka, Japan, Institute of Laser Engineering and Graduate school of Engineering, Osaka University, Osaka, Japan, University of Oxford, Tokyo Inst. Tech., Lawrence Livermore National Lab, M.I.T., CEA, BP12, 91680 Bruyeres le Chatel, France, LCP\&FD, Naval Research Lab, Laser Plasma Branch, SAIC and Physics Department, NRCN, Israel, Berkeley Research Associates, Utsunomiya University, LOASIS Program, LBNL, Institute for Advanced Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, LOASIS Program, LBNL and Institute for Advanced Physics, Chang Hwa Norman University, Taiwan, Physics Department, Indian Institute of Technology, India, Univ. of Maryland, IST (Portugal), Voss Scientific, Physics Department, Technion - Israel Institute of technology, Haifa 32000, Israel, Dept. of Phys., Technion, Haifa, Israel, APS, Ridge, NY and BNL, Upton, Long Island, NY, BNL, Upton, Long Island, NY, Golp / Centro de F\'isica dos Plasmas, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, Plasma Research Laboratory, Columbia University, New York, New York 10027, West Virginia University, Institute for Fusion Studies, Univ. of California, San Diego, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Association Culham, Imperial College London, UCLA Physics and Astronomy Department, Max-Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, D-85748 Garching, Germany, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla Fusione, Frascati, Italy, EURATOM-UKAEA Fusion Association, Culham, UK, Asociaci\'on EURATOM-CIEMAT, CIEMAT, Madrid, Spain, IFP-CNR, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA-CNR sulla Fusione, Milano, Italy, Col. School of Mines, USA, CFN/IST Lisbon, PT, IPP Garching, DE, VR KTH Stockholm, SE, UKAEA, UK, FOM Rijnhuizen, NL, PPPL,USA, EURATOM-Garching, Juelich, EURATOM-Confederation Suisse, EURATOM-VR, EURATOM-TEKES, Euratom/UKAEA Fusion Association, UK, Association Euratom-Tekes, VTT, Finland, Dept. of Physics, Univeristy of Strathclyde, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Association, VR KTH Stockholm, Sweden, CEA, France, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, National Fusion Research Center, Korea, FOM-Institute for Plasma Physics Rijnhuizen, Association EURATOM-FOM, The Netherlands, www.rijnh.nl, Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Forschungszentrum Julich, Association EURATOM-FZJ, Trilateral Euregio Cluster, Germany, www.fz-juelich.de/ipp, U.S. Coast Guard Academy/Stevens Inst of Tech., USCG Academy/Stevens Inst. Tech., L.T.C., Italy, IFP-CNR, Italy, ENEA, Frascati, Italy, CREATE, Napoli, Italy, Universita' di Bari, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universita' di Lecce, Italy, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, CNR I.F.P., Italy, CNR, Italy, University of Alberta, The Ohio State University, U. of California, Los Angeles, P. N. Lebedev Phys. Inst., Delta Search Labs., CUOS, U. of Michigan, University of Nis, Serbia, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, Yamaguchi University, Johns Hopkins Univesity, JHU, Compxco, Livermore CA, UCLA, Los Angeles CA, IFS, Austin TX, UCI, Irvine CA, PPPL, Princeton NJ, Princeton Plasma Phyics Laboratory, University of Wisconsin, ITER, PSI Center, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Utah State University, Logan, Utah 84322, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington 98195, Chalmers Univ. of Technology, Lehigh University, General Atomics Corporation, Princeton University, Plasma Physics Laboratory, RRC Kurchatov, Moscow, Russia, TRINITI, Moscow Region, Russia, Association EURATOM-CEA, Cadarache, France, CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM-Suisse, 1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Space Science Center, Univ. of New Hampshire, Inst. for Mathematics Applied to Geosciences, Natl. Center for Atmospheric Research, University of Tulsa, University of Colorado, UC Berkeley, Suleyman Demirel Univ, Isparta, Turkey, San Diego University, WVU, Tokyo Univ. of Agriculture and Technology, Japan, Kyushu Univ., Japan, University of New Mexico, Auburn University, National Fusion Research Center, Hanyang University, General Atomics, San Diego, CA 92186, GoLP/Centro de F\'isica dos Plasmas, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Dipartimento di Energetica, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, CEA-Cadarache, University of California at Berkeley, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093-0417, Cornell University, Swarthmore College, University of Cailfornia at Davis, Carleton College, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI, Franklin and Marshall College / NUF, Nova Photonics Inc., University of California, Los Angeles, SUNY Geneseo, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, Technological Educational Institue of Crete, Chania, Crete, Greece, Central Laser Facility, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon. OX11 0QX United Kingdom, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London. SW7 2BZ United Kingdom, LNLL, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, IPP Greifswald, UW-Madison, MIT - Plasma Science \& Fusion Cener, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Imperial College, UIUC, University of Nevada Reno, Nevada, USA, VTS, Albuquerque, NM, USA, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, USA, NumerEx, Albuquerque, NM, USA, Directed Energy Directorate, Air Force Research Laboratory, Kirtland AFB, NM, USA, University of California, Irvine, CA, Mount San Jacinto College, Manifee, CA, Cornell Univesity, Cornell University and P.N. Lebedev Physical Institute, Russia, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, Imperial College, London, UK, Univeristy of Nevada, Reno, Ktech Corporation, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, University of California at Los Angeles, CA 90095 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, AWE, Aldermaston, Paris Observatory, FEE CTU in Prague, Czech Republic, Institute of Pulsed Systems, Moscow, RRC Kurchatov Institute, Moscow, Czech Technical University, Faculty of Electrical Engineering, KTECH, UNM, NSTEC, Berkeley Scholars Inc., HY-Tech Research, Inc., L-3 Titan Group, L-3 Pulse Sciences, NumerEx, Berkeley Scholars, Naval Research Lab, Observatoire de Paris, (LUTH), 92195 Meudon, France, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185 USA, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London SW7 2BW, U.K, K-tech Corp., University of Chicago, Institute of Physics, PALS Center, CNRS/LPN, DIAS, Dublin, ARTEP, inc, OCIAM-Oxford, UK, University Greifswald, Space Science Center, Institute for the Study of Earth, Oceans, and Space, University of New Hampshire, Durham, NH 03824, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, Institut for Physics, University Greifswald, 17487 Greifswald, Germany, Korea Research Institute of Standards and Science, Agency for Defense Development, U. Toronto, UTIAS, U. St. Thomas, Auburn U., U. Maryland, U. Texas-Austin, Kharkov IPT, MPIG, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Lehigh U., L.L.E., A.W.E., LLE, Univ of Rochester, NY, AWE, Aldermaston, UK, M.I.T, Boston, MA, Los Alamos National Lab, Los Alamos, NM, K-Tech Corporation, Albuquerque, NM, General Atomics, La Jolla, CA, Prism Computational Sciences, Madison, WI, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, 87185-1196, LLE, Institute for Electronics and Applied Physics, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London, UK, CCLRC - Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Univ. of Colorado, Univ. of Colorado; Tech-X Corp., Stanford Linear Accelerator Center, SLAC, University of California Los Angeles, Instituto Superior Tecnico Portugal, Univ. of Colorado, Tech-X Corporation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos NM 87545 USA, Blackett Laboratory, Department of Physics, Imperial College, London SW7 2AZ, United Kingdom, Florida A\&M University, Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics, IREAP, University of Maryland, College Park, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Max-Planck-Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, Greifswald, Germany, RUB, Germany, Physics \& Astronomy, UCLA, Fox Chase Cancer Center, Philadelphia, PA 19111, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, S7N 5E2 Canada, Queen Mary University, Osaka Univ., Redmond Plasma Physics Laboratory, University of Washington, Plasma Dynamics Laboratory, University of Washington, Seattle, WA 98195, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, UC Irvine, Univ. Nevada, Air Force Research Laboratory, North Carolina State University, Osaka University, Univ. Cal. Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Ioffe Physico-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg 194021, Russia, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Washington, Himeji Institute of Technology, Consorzio RFX - Associazione Euratom-ENEA Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 - Padova Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Padova, Italy, University of Wisconsim, Madison, WI, USA, EPFL, University of Wisconsin-Madison and the Center for Magnetic Self-Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, UW-Madison and Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison. Madison, WI 53706, Consorzio RFX, University of Wisconsin - Madison and CMSO, UW - Madison, University of Wisconsin-Madison, WI 53706, Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Alberta Edmonton, CLF Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, TEI Crete, CELIA, France, LULI, France, CEA/DPTA, France, Fox Chase Cancer Center, USA, Graduate School of Eng. Osaka Univ. Japan, CELIA, France; CEA/DPTA, France, LLE, U. of Rochester, L-3 Communications Pulse Sciences, ITEP, Ktech, IC, Observatoire de Paris, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, 87185-1193, U.~California-San Diego, SWIP, L-3, Titan Division, Air Force Research Lab, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, NumerEx, Ithaca, NY, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, Max-Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Universita' di Milano, Italy, Grad. Sch. Frontier Sci., Univ. Tokyo, Japan, Argonne National Laboratory, U. Chicago, Argonne National Lab, NMIMT, LPGP Universit\'e Paris XI, CRPP-EPFL, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico, USA 87545, CIPS,University of Colorado, CIPS, University of Colorado, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, UW-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge,Tennessee, Dept. of Electrical Engineering, UCLA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, CompX, Del Mar, CA, USA, UC-Los Angeles, CA, USA, UW-Madison, WI, USA, University of California-Los Angeles, HSX Plasma Laboratory; University of Wisconsin-Madison, Physics Department, Auburn University, Univ. Tenn. Knoxville, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Greifswald, Germany, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ 08543, PPPL, USA, Kyushu University, Fukuoka, Japan, Iwamura Electric Co. Osaka, Japan, IFS, UT-Austin, U. of York, IFS, Uinv. Texas-Austin, U. of Rochester, Science Application International Corporation, Science Applications International Corporation, McLean, Virginia, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, D.C., University of Reno, Nevada, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Reno, Nevada, Sandia National Lab., Los Alamos National Lab., CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Lab, Ohio State U., ILE, Osaka Univ., Grad. School of Eng. \& ILE, Osaka Univ., ILE, Osaka University, Tata Inst. Fund. Physics, India, SAIC, Observatoire de Paris, France, Weizmann Inst. of Science, Voss Sci., NSTec

    • A.V. Maximov

      Los Alamos National Laboratory, Kyoto University, JAEA, University of Maryland, SPbU, AFRL, Drexel University, University of California, Irvine, General Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, College of Science and Technology, Nihon University, Naval Research Laboratory, ASI Robicon, Italy, Ansaldo-Ricerche, Italy, CESI, Italy, GRTN, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Ansaldo, Italy, KM, Germany, UCSD, USA, Ruhr-Universitaet Bochum, Germany, Utsunomiya University, Japan, Fudan University, Univerity Greifswald, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratory, Oxford University, Oxford, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Christian-Albrechts Universit\"at, Kiel, Germany, Dept. of Physics \& Astronomy, University of Iowa, USA, UNR, Bochum U., LBNL, LLE, University of Rochester, PPPL, University of Rochester, MIT, LLNL, FAR-TECH Inc., Plasma Physics Division, NRL, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CompX, EURATON/UKAEA Fusion Assoc.-Culham, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, SNL, Kurchatov Institute, Moscow, Russia, SciberQuest, Inc/UCSD, FAR-TECH, Inc., Gunma University, Nihon University, Institut of Physics,University Greifswald, Germany, Institute for High Energy Densities, Moscow, Russia, Inst. Theoretical Physics and Astrophysics, Univ Kiel, Germany, Inst Theoretische Physik und Astrophysik, Universitaet Kiel, Germany, Inst. Theoretical Physics and Astrophysics, University Kiel, Germany, Institut fur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"{a}t, 40225 Dusseldorf, Germany, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'{e}e, ENSTA, CNRS UMR7639, Ecole Polytechnique, Chemin de la Huni\`{e}re, 91761 Palaiseau, France, Institute for Chemical Research, Kyoto University, Japan, Central Research Institute of Electric Power Industry, Japan, Advanced Photon Research Center, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, Japan, CUOS, U. of. Mich., LOA, Dep. Rad. Oncology, U. of. Mich., Phys. Inst., RAS, Physics Dept., MS-220, Univ. of Nevada, Dipartimento di Energetica, Univ. di Roma 1 ``La Sapienza", Roma, Italy, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS-Ecole Polytechnique, France, Istituto Nazionale per la Fisica della Materia and Dipartimento di Fisica "Enrico Fermi", Universita di Pisa, Italy, Institut fur Laser-und Plasmaphysik, Heinrich-Heine-Universitat, Germany, School of Mathematics and Physics, The Queen's Univ. of Belfast, UK, Laboratoire pour l’Utilisation des Lasers Intenses, CNRS-CEA-Ecole Polytecnique-Univ., France, Fox Chase Cancer Center, FOCUS, University of Michigan; University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Los Alamos National Lab, Queens University Belfast, Heinrich Heine University Duesseldorf, Ecole Polytechnique, LULI, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, Moscow State University, IST, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of Nevada, Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Graduate School for the Creation of New Photnics Industries, Oxford University, CEA, LULI, CELIA, Universite Bordeaux, UCSD, U. Alberta, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, NRL, AWE Aldermaston, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Nevada, Reno, U. of Nevada, Reno, PSFC, MIT, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London SW7 2BW, UK, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology (AIST), University of Hyogo, Nihon UNiversity, Univ. of New Mexico, University of Missouri-Columbia, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, University of Alabama, Huntsville AL, NASA/Maarshall Space Flight Center, Huntsville, AL, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Department of Physics, Rollins College, White Park, Florida 32789, Department of Physics, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, Alabama 36949-5311, Tohoku University, Japan, Center for Plasma Edge Simulation, Univ. of Colorado, Boulder, Univ. Maryland, Univ. Delaware, Resource Systems Group, Inc, IPP Garching, GA, U of MD, Dartmouth College, UC-Berkeley, Cambridge University, U.C.S.D., Hitachi Kokusai Electric Inc., Japan, National Institute for Fusion Science, Japan, GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Portugal, University of California Los Angeles, CA 900095, U.S.A., GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, USC, University of Colorado at Boulder, Courant Institute, New York University, New York, U.S.A., U. Colorado Boulder CIPS, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab., Swedish Institute for Physics, Sweden, Max-Planck Institute, Garching, Germany, Imperial College, UK, University of New Hampshire, USA, National Astronomical Observatory, Japan, Max-Planck Institute, Lindau, Germany, Charles University, Prague, Czech Republic, University of New Hampshire, University of Copenhagen, Denmark, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, USA, Center for Magnetic Self-organization, PPPL, Princeton U, Princeton NJ 08543, University of Iowa, Dalian University of Technology, Utah State Univeristy, Advanced Technology Division, SFA Inc., Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, IEAP, University Kiel, Olshausenstr. 40-60, 24098 Kiel, Germany, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Nagoya University, National Institute for Fusion Science, IPP, Garching, IPP, FZ Juelich, FOM, Riso, ORNL, Oak Ridge, TN, MIT, Cambridge, MA, PPPL, Princeton, NJ, ORNL, Lodestar Research Corporation, MIT, Cambridge MA, USA, Universidad Carlos III de Madrid, Madrid, Spain, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, CR Frascati, Roma, Italy, Associazione Euratom-CNR sulla Fusione, IFP-CNR, Milano, Italy, University of Maryland, College Park, HyperV Technologies Corp., Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics (IREAP), University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, Plasma Research Centre, Univ. of Tsukuba, MIT PSFC, Columbia University, MIT Plasma Science \& Fusion Center, Kyusyu Univ., Nihon Univ., Univ. Tokyo, University of Tokyo, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Texas A\&M University, FLASH Center, The University of Chicago, The University of Manchester, UK, Berkeley Research Associates, Inc., Physics Department, Nuclear Research Center, Negev, Beer Sheva ISRAEL, Berkeley Research Associates, Inc., and Physics Department, Nuclear Research Center, Negev, Beer Sheva ISRAEL, Phys. Dept., NRCN, Israel, Fusion Science Center, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, Dipartimento di Energetica, Universita' di Roma ``La Sapienza'', Roma, Italy, Commissariat \`a l'Energie Atomique, Centre DAM Ile de France, BP 12, 91680 Bruy\`eres le Ch\^atel, France, Science Applications International Corporation, Institute of General Physics, Moscow, Russia, Department of Fundamental Energy Science, Kyoto University, Gokasho, Uji, 611-0011 Japan, CASPER - Baylor University, LANL, Inst. Physik, Universitaet Greifswald, Germany, IEAP, University Kiel, Germany, Consorzio RFX, Italy, Polymath Research Inc., INRS-EMT, AWE, ETSI Industriales, Spain, IPCP, Chernogolovka, GSI, Tech-X Corporation, Univerity of Nevada, Reno, Nevada, D.P. , University of Strathclyde, UK, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ci\^encias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, D.P., University of Strathclyde, UK, GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Portugal, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, LPGP Universit\'e Paris XI Orsay, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, Austin, Fusion Research Center, University of Texas, Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, University of Texas at Austin, E.N.S., Dept. Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, USA, National Institute for Fusion Science / The Graduate University for Advanced Studies, Japan, UC-Irvine, Graduate School of Energy Science, Kyoto University, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O.Box 451, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Russian Research Centre, Kurchatov Institute, University of California, San Diego, Department of Electrical Engineering, Tohoku University, Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute, Kyushu University, Chuo University, Communications and Power Industries, General Atomics, University of California-San Diego, U. Wisc., U. California-Irvine, UCI, FAR-TECH. Inc., Butler University, Butler U., FAR-TECH, Columbia U., Science Applications International Corporation, McLean, VA 22102, Commonwealth Technologies Inc., Alexandria, VA 22315, Research Support Instruments, Lanham, MD 20706, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington DC 20375, LLE/University of Rochester, Univ. of Georgia, Varna Tech. University, Bulgaria, IPP-Garching, Univ. Paris, NYU, Clemson, Auburn, Rollins College, UNAM, Mexico, U of Colorado, Boulder, CO, Ruhr-Universitaet Bochum, Bochum, Germany, CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, UK, UCB, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, Durham, NH 03824, Air Force Research Laboratory, Space Vehicles Directorate, Hanscom AFB, Massachusetts 01731, Rutherford Appleton, Didcott, UK, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, U. Delaware, Newark DE, Brigham Young University, Dept. Engineering, Nagoya University, Japan, UKAEA, and the ALCATOR C-MOD TEAM, PSI, KBSI, Princeton U., MIT-PSFC, Fusion Research Center, UT-Austin, MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Nova Photonics, Hiroshima University, Oak Ridge National Lab, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics Inc., Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Czech Inst. of Plasma Phys., Princeton University, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Institute for Fusion Studies, The University of Texas at Austin, UC-Davis, U. of Tokyo, The Johns Hopkins University, Johns Hopkins University, U. Washington, U.C. San Diego, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, GSI, Darmstadt, Germany, UCLM, 13071 Ciudad Real, Spain, IPCP, Chernogolovka, Russia, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Universit\"atsplatz 3, D-18051 Rostock, Germany, CCLRC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Didcot OX11 0QX, Great Britain Clarendon Laboratory,, L-399, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, P.O. Box 808, Livermore, CA 94551, USA, University of California/LLNL, University of Rochester/LLE, UC Davis, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Forschungszentrum Karlsruhe, National Academy of Sciences, House Science Committee, Office of Science and Technology Policy, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. Rochester, Atomic Weapons Establishment, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, China Academy of Engineering Physics, UR-LLE, University of Michigan, Naval Research Laboratory Plasma Physics Division Washington DC, Ktech corp., Sandia National Labs, INFM-Universita di Padova, INFM-Politecnico di Milano, VNIIFTRI and IHED, RAS, Prism Computational Sciences, Prism Computational Sciences, Inc., Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka, Japan, Institute of Laser Engineering and Graduate school of Engineering, Osaka University, Osaka, Japan, University of Oxford, Tokyo Inst. Tech., Lawrence Livermore National Lab, M.I.T., CEA, BP12, 91680 Bruyeres le Chatel, France, LCP\&FD, Naval Research Lab, Laser Plasma Branch, SAIC and Physics Department, NRCN, Israel, Berkeley Research Associates, Utsunomiya University, LOASIS Program, LBNL, Institute for Advanced Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, LOASIS Program, LBNL and Institute for Advanced Physics, Chang Hwa Norman University, Taiwan, Physics Department, Indian Institute of Technology, India, Univ. of Maryland, IST (Portugal), Voss Scientific, Physics Department, Technion - Israel Institute of technology, Haifa 32000, Israel, Dept. of Phys., Technion, Haifa, Israel, APS, Ridge, NY and BNL, Upton, Long Island, NY, BNL, Upton, Long Island, NY, Golp / Centro de F\'isica dos Plasmas, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, Plasma Research Laboratory, Columbia University, New York, New York 10027, West Virginia University, Institute for Fusion Studies, Univ. of California, San Diego, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Association Culham, Imperial College London, UCLA Physics and Astronomy Department, Max-Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, D-85748 Garching, Germany, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla Fusione, Frascati, Italy, EURATOM-UKAEA Fusion Association, Culham, UK, Asociaci\'on EURATOM-CIEMAT, CIEMAT, Madrid, Spain, IFP-CNR, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA-CNR sulla Fusione, Milano, Italy, Col. School of Mines, USA, CFN/IST Lisbon, PT, IPP Garching, DE, VR KTH Stockholm, SE, UKAEA, UK, FOM Rijnhuizen, NL, PPPL,USA, EURATOM-Garching, Juelich, EURATOM-Confederation Suisse, EURATOM-VR, EURATOM-TEKES, Euratom/UKAEA Fusion Association, UK, Association Euratom-Tekes, VTT, Finland, Dept. of Physics, Univeristy of Strathclyde, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Association, VR KTH Stockholm, Sweden, CEA, France, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, National Fusion Research Center, Korea, FOM-Institute for Plasma Physics Rijnhuizen, Association EURATOM-FOM, The Netherlands, www.rijnh.nl, Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Forschungszentrum Julich, Association EURATOM-FZJ, Trilateral Euregio Cluster, Germany, www.fz-juelich.de/ipp, U.S. Coast Guard Academy/Stevens Inst of Tech., USCG Academy/Stevens Inst. Tech., L.T.C., Italy, IFP-CNR, Italy, ENEA, Frascati, Italy, CREATE, Napoli, Italy, Universita' di Bari, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universita' di Lecce, Italy, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, CNR I.F.P., Italy, CNR, Italy, University of Alberta, The Ohio State University, U. of California, Los Angeles, P. N. Lebedev Phys. Inst., Delta Search Labs., CUOS, U. of Michigan, University of Nis, Serbia, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, Yamaguchi University, Johns Hopkins Univesity, JHU, Compxco, Livermore CA, UCLA, Los Angeles CA, IFS, Austin TX, UCI, Irvine CA, PPPL, Princeton NJ, Princeton Plasma Phyics Laboratory, University of Wisconsin, ITER, PSI Center, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Utah State University, Logan, Utah 84322, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington 98195, Chalmers Univ. of Technology, Lehigh University, General Atomics Corporation, Princeton University, Plasma Physics Laboratory, RRC Kurchatov, Moscow, Russia, TRINITI, Moscow Region, Russia, Association EURATOM-CEA, Cadarache, France, CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM-Suisse, 1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Space Science Center, Univ. of New Hampshire, Inst. for Mathematics Applied to Geosciences, Natl. Center for Atmospheric Research, University of Tulsa, University of Colorado, UC Berkeley, Suleyman Demirel Univ, Isparta, Turkey, San Diego University, WVU, Tokyo Univ. of Agriculture and Technology, Japan, Kyushu Univ., Japan, University of New Mexico, Auburn University, National Fusion Research Center, Hanyang University, General Atomics, San Diego, CA 92186, GoLP/Centro de F\'isica dos Plasmas, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Dipartimento di Energetica, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, CEA-Cadarache, University of California at Berkeley, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093-0417, Cornell University, Swarthmore College, University of Cailfornia at Davis, Carleton College, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI, Franklin and Marshall College / NUF, Nova Photonics Inc., University of California, Los Angeles, SUNY Geneseo, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, Technological Educational Institue of Crete, Chania, Crete, Greece, Central Laser Facility, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon. OX11 0QX United Kingdom, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London. SW7 2BZ United Kingdom, LNLL, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, IPP Greifswald, UW-Madison, MIT - Plasma Science \& Fusion Cener, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Imperial College, UIUC, University of Nevada Reno, Nevada, USA, VTS, Albuquerque, NM, USA, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, USA, NumerEx, Albuquerque, NM, USA, Directed Energy Directorate, Air Force Research Laboratory, Kirtland AFB, NM, USA, University of California, Irvine, CA, Mount San Jacinto College, Manifee, CA, Cornell Univesity, Cornell University and P.N. Lebedev Physical Institute, Russia, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, Imperial College, London, UK, Univeristy of Nevada, Reno, Ktech Corporation, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, University of California at Los Angeles, CA 90095 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, AWE, Aldermaston, Paris Observatory, FEE CTU in Prague, Czech Republic, Institute of Pulsed Systems, Moscow, RRC Kurchatov Institute, Moscow, Czech Technical University, Faculty of Electrical Engineering, KTECH, UNM, NSTEC, Berkeley Scholars Inc., HY-Tech Research, Inc., L-3 Titan Group, L-3 Pulse Sciences, NumerEx, Berkeley Scholars, Naval Research Lab, Observatoire de Paris, (LUTH), 92195 Meudon, France, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185 USA, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London SW7 2BW, U.K, K-tech Corp., University of Chicago, Institute of Physics, PALS Center, CNRS/LPN, DIAS, Dublin, ARTEP, inc, OCIAM-Oxford, UK, University Greifswald, Space Science Center, Institute for the Study of Earth, Oceans, and Space, University of New Hampshire, Durham, NH 03824, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, Institut for Physics, University Greifswald, 17487 Greifswald, Germany, Korea Research Institute of Standards and Science, Agency for Defense Development, U. Toronto, UTIAS, U. St. Thomas, Auburn U., U. Maryland, U. Texas-Austin, Kharkov IPT, MPIG, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Lehigh U., L.L.E., A.W.E., LLE, Univ of Rochester, NY, AWE, Aldermaston, UK, M.I.T, Boston, MA, Los Alamos National Lab, Los Alamos, NM, K-Tech Corporation, Albuquerque, NM, General Atomics, La Jolla, CA, Prism Computational Sciences, Madison, WI, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, 87185-1196, LLE, Institute for Electronics and Applied Physics, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London, UK, CCLRC - Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Univ. of Colorado, Univ. of Colorado; Tech-X Corp., Stanford Linear Accelerator Center, SLAC, University of California Los Angeles, Instituto Superior Tecnico Portugal, Univ. of Colorado, Tech-X Corporation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos NM 87545 USA, Blackett Laboratory, Department of Physics, Imperial College, London SW7 2AZ, United Kingdom, Florida A\&M University, Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics, IREAP, University of Maryland, College Park, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Max-Planck-Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, Greifswald, Germany, RUB, Germany, Physics \& Astronomy, UCLA, Fox Chase Cancer Center, Philadelphia, PA 19111, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, S7N 5E2 Canada, Queen Mary University, Osaka Univ., Redmond Plasma Physics Laboratory, University of Washington, Plasma Dynamics Laboratory, University of Washington, Seattle, WA 98195, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, UC Irvine, Univ. Nevada, Air Force Research Laboratory, North Carolina State University, Osaka University, Univ. Cal. Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Ioffe Physico-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg 194021, Russia, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Washington, Himeji Institute of Technology, Consorzio RFX - Associazione Euratom-ENEA Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 - Padova Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Padova, Italy, University of Wisconsim, Madison, WI, USA, EPFL, University of Wisconsin-Madison and the Center for Magnetic Self-Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, UW-Madison and Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison. Madison, WI 53706, Consorzio RFX, University of Wisconsin - Madison and CMSO, UW - Madison, University of Wisconsin-Madison, WI 53706, Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Alberta Edmonton, CLF Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, TEI Crete, CELIA, France, LULI, France, CEA/DPTA, France, Fox Chase Cancer Center, USA, Graduate School of Eng. Osaka Univ. Japan, CELIA, France; CEA/DPTA, France, LLE, U. of Rochester, L-3 Communications Pulse Sciences, ITEP, Ktech, IC, Observatoire de Paris, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, 87185-1193, U.~California-San Diego, SWIP, L-3, Titan Division, Air Force Research Lab, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, NumerEx, Ithaca, NY, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, Max-Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Universita' di Milano, Italy, Grad. Sch. Frontier Sci., Univ. Tokyo, Japan, Argonne National Laboratory, U. Chicago, Argonne National Lab, NMIMT, LPGP Universit\'e Paris XI, CRPP-EPFL, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico, USA 87545, CIPS,University of Colorado, CIPS, University of Colorado, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, UW-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge,Tennessee, Dept. of Electrical Engineering, UCLA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, CompX, Del Mar, CA, USA, UC-Los Angeles, CA, USA, UW-Madison, WI, USA, University of California-Los Angeles, HSX Plasma Laboratory; University of Wisconsin-Madison, Physics Department, Auburn University, Univ. Tenn. Knoxville, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Greifswald, Germany, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ 08543, PPPL, USA, Kyushu University, Fukuoka, Japan, Iwamura Electric Co. Osaka, Japan, IFS, UT-Austin, U. of York, IFS, Uinv. Texas-Austin, U. of Rochester, Science Application International Corporation, Science Applications International Corporation, McLean, Virginia, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, D.C., University of Reno, Nevada, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Reno, Nevada, Sandia National Lab., Los Alamos National Lab., CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Lab, Ohio State U., ILE, Osaka Univ., Grad. School of Eng. \& ILE, Osaka Univ., ILE, Osaka University, Tata Inst. Fund. Physics, India, SAIC, Observatoire de Paris, France, Weizmann Inst. of Science, Voss Sci., NSTec

    • A.V. Maximov

      Los Alamos National Laboratory, Kyoto University, JAEA, University of Maryland, SPbU, AFRL, Drexel University, University of California, Irvine, General Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, College of Science and Technology, Nihon University, Naval Research Laboratory, ASI Robicon, Italy, Ansaldo-Ricerche, Italy, CESI, Italy, GRTN, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Ansaldo, Italy, KM, Germany, UCSD, USA, Ruhr-Universitaet Bochum, Germany, Utsunomiya University, Japan, Fudan University, Univerity Greifswald, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratory, Oxford University, Oxford, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Christian-Albrechts Universit\"at, Kiel, Germany, Dept. of Physics \& Astronomy, University of Iowa, USA, UNR, Bochum U., LBNL, LLE, University of Rochester, PPPL, University of Rochester, MIT, LLNL, FAR-TECH Inc., Plasma Physics Division, NRL, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CompX, EURATON/UKAEA Fusion Assoc.-Culham, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, SNL, Kurchatov Institute, Moscow, Russia, SciberQuest, Inc/UCSD, FAR-TECH, Inc., Gunma University, Nihon University, Institut of Physics,University Greifswald, Germany, Institute for High Energy Densities, Moscow, Russia, Inst. Theoretical Physics and Astrophysics, Univ Kiel, Germany, Inst Theoretische Physik und Astrophysik, Universitaet Kiel, Germany, Inst. Theoretical Physics and Astrophysics, University Kiel, Germany, Institut fur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"{a}t, 40225 Dusseldorf, Germany, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'{e}e, ENSTA, CNRS UMR7639, Ecole Polytechnique, Chemin de la Huni\`{e}re, 91761 Palaiseau, France, Institute for Chemical Research, Kyoto University, Japan, Central Research Institute of Electric Power Industry, Japan, Advanced Photon Research Center, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, Japan, CUOS, U. of. Mich., LOA, Dep. Rad. Oncology, U. of. Mich., Phys. Inst., RAS, Physics Dept., MS-220, Univ. of Nevada, Dipartimento di Energetica, Univ. di Roma 1 ``La Sapienza", Roma, Italy, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS-Ecole Polytechnique, France, Istituto Nazionale per la Fisica della Materia and Dipartimento di Fisica "Enrico Fermi", Universita di Pisa, Italy, Institut fur Laser-und Plasmaphysik, Heinrich-Heine-Universitat, Germany, School of Mathematics and Physics, The Queen's Univ. of Belfast, UK, Laboratoire pour l’Utilisation des Lasers Intenses, CNRS-CEA-Ecole Polytecnique-Univ., France, Fox Chase Cancer Center, FOCUS, University of Michigan; University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Los Alamos National Lab, Queens University Belfast, Heinrich Heine University Duesseldorf, Ecole Polytechnique, LULI, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, Moscow State University, IST, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of Nevada, Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Graduate School for the Creation of New Photnics Industries, Oxford University, CEA, LULI, CELIA, Universite Bordeaux, UCSD, U. Alberta, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, NRL, AWE Aldermaston, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Nevada, Reno, U. of Nevada, Reno, PSFC, MIT, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London SW7 2BW, UK, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology (AIST), University of Hyogo, Nihon UNiversity, Univ. of New Mexico, University of Missouri-Columbia, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, University of Alabama, Huntsville AL, NASA/Maarshall Space Flight Center, Huntsville, AL, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Department of Physics, Rollins College, White Park, Florida 32789, Department of Physics, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, Alabama 36949-5311, Tohoku University, Japan, Center for Plasma Edge Simulation, Univ. of Colorado, Boulder, Univ. Maryland, Univ. Delaware, Resource Systems Group, Inc, IPP Garching, GA, U of MD, Dartmouth College, UC-Berkeley, Cambridge University, U.C.S.D., Hitachi Kokusai Electric Inc., Japan, National Institute for Fusion Science, Japan, GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Portugal, University of California Los Angeles, CA 900095, U.S.A., GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, USC, University of Colorado at Boulder, Courant Institute, New York University, New York, U.S.A., U. Colorado Boulder CIPS, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab., Swedish Institute for Physics, Sweden, Max-Planck Institute, Garching, Germany, Imperial College, UK, University of New Hampshire, USA, National Astronomical Observatory, Japan, Max-Planck Institute, Lindau, Germany, Charles University, Prague, Czech Republic, University of New Hampshire, University of Copenhagen, Denmark, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, USA, Center for Magnetic Self-organization, PPPL, Princeton U, Princeton NJ 08543, University of Iowa, Dalian University of Technology, Utah State Univeristy, Advanced Technology Division, SFA Inc., Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, IEAP, University Kiel, Olshausenstr. 40-60, 24098 Kiel, Germany, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Nagoya University, National Institute for Fusion Science, IPP, Garching, IPP, FZ Juelich, FOM, Riso, ORNL, Oak Ridge, TN, MIT, Cambridge, MA, PPPL, Princeton, NJ, ORNL, Lodestar Research Corporation, MIT, Cambridge MA, USA, Universidad Carlos III de Madrid, Madrid, Spain, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, CR Frascati, Roma, Italy, Associazione Euratom-CNR sulla Fusione, IFP-CNR, Milano, Italy, University of Maryland, College Park, HyperV Technologies Corp., Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics (IREAP), University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, Plasma Research Centre, Univ. of Tsukuba, MIT PSFC, Columbia University, MIT Plasma Science \& Fusion Center, Kyusyu Univ., Nihon Univ., Univ. Tokyo, University of Tokyo, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Texas A\&M University, FLASH Center, The University of Chicago, The University of Manchester, UK, Berkeley Research Associates, Inc., Physics Department, Nuclear Research Center, Negev, Beer Sheva ISRAEL, Berkeley Research Associates, Inc., and Physics Department, Nuclear Research Center, Negev, Beer Sheva ISRAEL, Phys. Dept., NRCN, Israel, Fusion Science Center, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, Dipartimento di Energetica, Universita' di Roma ``La Sapienza'', Roma, Italy, Commissariat \`a l'Energie Atomique, Centre DAM Ile de France, BP 12, 91680 Bruy\`eres le Ch\^atel, France, Science Applications International Corporation, Institute of General Physics, Moscow, Russia, Department of Fundamental Energy Science, Kyoto University, Gokasho, Uji, 611-0011 Japan, CASPER - Baylor University, LANL, Inst. Physik, Universitaet Greifswald, Germany, IEAP, University Kiel, Germany, Consorzio RFX, Italy, Polymath Research Inc., INRS-EMT, AWE, ETSI Industriales, Spain, IPCP, Chernogolovka, GSI, Tech-X Corporation, Univerity of Nevada, Reno, Nevada, D.P. , University of Strathclyde, UK, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ci\^encias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, D.P., University of Strathclyde, UK, GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Portugal, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, LPGP Universit\'e Paris XI Orsay, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, Austin, Fusion Research Center, University of Texas, Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, University of Texas at Austin, E.N.S., Dept. Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, USA, National Institute for Fusion Science / The Graduate University for Advanced Studies, Japan, UC-Irvine, Graduate School of Energy Science, Kyoto University, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O.Box 451, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Russian Research Centre, Kurchatov Institute, University of California, San Diego, Department of Electrical Engineering, Tohoku University, Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute, Kyushu University, Chuo University, Communications and Power Industries, General Atomics, University of California-San Diego, U. Wisc., U. California-Irvine, UCI, FAR-TECH. Inc., Butler University, Butler U., FAR-TECH, Columbia U., Science Applications International Corporation, McLean, VA 22102, Commonwealth Technologies Inc., Alexandria, VA 22315, Research Support Instruments, Lanham, MD 20706, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington DC 20375, LLE/University of Rochester, Univ. of Georgia, Varna Tech. University, Bulgaria, IPP-Garching, Univ. Paris, NYU, Clemson, Auburn, Rollins College, UNAM, Mexico, U of Colorado, Boulder, CO, Ruhr-Universitaet Bochum, Bochum, Germany, CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, UK, UCB, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, Durham, NH 03824, Air Force Research Laboratory, Space Vehicles Directorate, Hanscom AFB, Massachusetts 01731, Rutherford Appleton, Didcott, UK, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, U. Delaware, Newark DE, Brigham Young University, Dept. Engineering, Nagoya University, Japan, UKAEA, and the ALCATOR C-MOD TEAM, PSI, KBSI, Princeton U., MIT-PSFC, Fusion Research Center, UT-Austin, MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Nova Photonics, Hiroshima University, Oak Ridge National Lab, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics Inc., Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Czech Inst. of Plasma Phys., Princeton University, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Institute for Fusion Studies, The University of Texas at Austin, UC-Davis, U. of Tokyo, The Johns Hopkins University, Johns Hopkins University, U. Washington, U.C. San Diego, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, GSI, Darmstadt, Germany, UCLM, 13071 Ciudad Real, Spain, IPCP, Chernogolovka, Russia, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Universit\"atsplatz 3, D-18051 Rostock, Germany, CCLRC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Didcot OX11 0QX, Great Britain Clarendon Laboratory,, L-399, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, P.O. Box 808, Livermore, CA 94551, USA, University of California/LLNL, University of Rochester/LLE, UC Davis, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Forschungszentrum Karlsruhe, National Academy of Sciences, House Science Committee, Office of Science and Technology Policy, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. Rochester, Atomic Weapons Establishment, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, China Academy of Engineering Physics, UR-LLE, University of Michigan, Naval Research Laboratory Plasma Physics Division Washington DC, Ktech corp., Sandia National Labs, INFM-Universita di Padova, INFM-Politecnico di Milano, VNIIFTRI and IHED, RAS, Prism Computational Sciences, Prism Computational Sciences, Inc., Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka, Japan, Institute of Laser Engineering and Graduate school of Engineering, Osaka University, Osaka, Japan, University of Oxford, Tokyo Inst. Tech., Lawrence Livermore National Lab, M.I.T., CEA, BP12, 91680 Bruyeres le Chatel, France, LCP\&FD, Naval Research Lab, Laser Plasma Branch, SAIC and Physics Department, NRCN, Israel, Berkeley Research Associates, Utsunomiya University, LOASIS Program, LBNL, Institute for Advanced Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, LOASIS Program, LBNL and Institute for Advanced Physics, Chang Hwa Norman University, Taiwan, Physics Department, Indian Institute of Technology, India, Univ. of Maryland, IST (Portugal), Voss Scientific, Physics Department, Technion - Israel Institute of technology, Haifa 32000, Israel, Dept. of Phys., Technion, Haifa, Israel, APS, Ridge, NY and BNL, Upton, Long Island, NY, BNL, Upton, Long Island, NY, Golp / Centro de F\'isica dos Plasmas, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, Plasma Research Laboratory, Columbia University, New York, New York 10027, West Virginia University, Institute for Fusion Studies, Univ. of California, San Diego, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Association Culham, Imperial College London, UCLA Physics and Astronomy Department, Max-Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, D-85748 Garching, Germany, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla Fusione, Frascati, Italy, EURATOM-UKAEA Fusion Association, Culham, UK, Asociaci\'on EURATOM-CIEMAT, CIEMAT, Madrid, Spain, IFP-CNR, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA-CNR sulla Fusione, Milano, Italy, Col. School of Mines, USA, CFN/IST Lisbon, PT, IPP Garching, DE, VR KTH Stockholm, SE, UKAEA, UK, FOM Rijnhuizen, NL, PPPL,USA, EURATOM-Garching, Juelich, EURATOM-Confederation Suisse, EURATOM-VR, EURATOM-TEKES, Euratom/UKAEA Fusion Association, UK, Association Euratom-Tekes, VTT, Finland, Dept. of Physics, Univeristy of Strathclyde, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Association, VR KTH Stockholm, Sweden, CEA, France, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, National Fusion Research Center, Korea, FOM-Institute for Plasma Physics Rijnhuizen, Association EURATOM-FOM, The Netherlands, www.rijnh.nl, Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Forschungszentrum Julich, Association EURATOM-FZJ, Trilateral Euregio Cluster, Germany, www.fz-juelich.de/ipp, U.S. Coast Guard Academy/Stevens Inst of Tech., USCG Academy/Stevens Inst. Tech., L.T.C., Italy, IFP-CNR, Italy, ENEA, Frascati, Italy, CREATE, Napoli, Italy, Universita' di Bari, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universita' di Lecce, Italy, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, CNR I.F.P., Italy, CNR, Italy, University of Alberta, The Ohio State University, U. of California, Los Angeles, P. N. Lebedev Phys. Inst., Delta Search Labs., CUOS, U. of Michigan, University of Nis, Serbia, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, Yamaguchi University, Johns Hopkins Univesity, JHU, Compxco, Livermore CA, UCLA, Los Angeles CA, IFS, Austin TX, UCI, Irvine CA, PPPL, Princeton NJ, Princeton Plasma Phyics Laboratory, University of Wisconsin, ITER, PSI Center, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Utah State University, Logan, Utah 84322, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington 98195, Chalmers Univ. of Technology, Lehigh University, General Atomics Corporation, Princeton University, Plasma Physics Laboratory, RRC Kurchatov, Moscow, Russia, TRINITI, Moscow Region, Russia, Association EURATOM-CEA, Cadarache, France, CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM-Suisse, 1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Space Science Center, Univ. of New Hampshire, Inst. for Mathematics Applied to Geosciences, Natl. Center for Atmospheric Research, University of Tulsa, University of Colorado, UC Berkeley, Suleyman Demirel Univ, Isparta, Turkey, San Diego University, WVU, Tokyo Univ. of Agriculture and Technology, Japan, Kyushu Univ., Japan, University of New Mexico, Auburn University, National Fusion Research Center, Hanyang University, General Atomics, San Diego, CA 92186, GoLP/Centro de F\'isica dos Plasmas, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Dipartimento di Energetica, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, CEA-Cadarache, University of California at Berkeley, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093-0417, Cornell University, Swarthmore College, University of Cailfornia at Davis, Carleton College, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI, Franklin and Marshall College / NUF, Nova Photonics Inc., University of California, Los Angeles, SUNY Geneseo, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, Technological Educational Institue of Crete, Chania, Crete, Greece, Central Laser Facility, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon. OX11 0QX United Kingdom, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London. SW7 2BZ United Kingdom, LNLL, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, IPP Greifswald, UW-Madison, MIT - Plasma Science \& Fusion Cener, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Imperial College, UIUC, University of Nevada Reno, Nevada, USA, VTS, Albuquerque, NM, USA, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, USA, NumerEx, Albuquerque, NM, USA, Directed Energy Directorate, Air Force Research Laboratory, Kirtland AFB, NM, USA, University of California, Irvine, CA, Mount San Jacinto College, Manifee, CA, Cornell Univesity, Cornell University and P.N. Lebedev Physical Institute, Russia, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, Imperial College, London, UK, Univeristy of Nevada, Reno, Ktech Corporation, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, University of California at Los Angeles, CA 90095 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, AWE, Aldermaston, Paris Observatory, FEE CTU in Prague, Czech Republic, Institute of Pulsed Systems, Moscow, RRC Kurchatov Institute, Moscow, Czech Technical University, Faculty of Electrical Engineering, KTECH, UNM, NSTEC, Berkeley Scholars Inc., HY-Tech Research, Inc., L-3 Titan Group, L-3 Pulse Sciences, NumerEx, Berkeley Scholars, Naval Research Lab, Observatoire de Paris, (LUTH), 92195 Meudon, France, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185 USA, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London SW7 2BW, U.K, K-tech Corp., University of Chicago, Institute of Physics, PALS Center, CNRS/LPN, DIAS, Dublin, ARTEP, inc, OCIAM-Oxford, UK, University Greifswald, Space Science Center, Institute for the Study of Earth, Oceans, and Space, University of New Hampshire, Durham, NH 03824, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, Institut for Physics, University Greifswald, 17487 Greifswald, Germany, Korea Research Institute of Standards and Science, Agency for Defense Development, U. Toronto, UTIAS, U. St. Thomas, Auburn U., U. Maryland, U. Texas-Austin, Kharkov IPT, MPIG, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Lehigh U., L.L.E., A.W.E., LLE, Univ of Rochester, NY, AWE, Aldermaston, UK, M.I.T, Boston, MA, Los Alamos National Lab, Los Alamos, NM, K-Tech Corporation, Albuquerque, NM, General Atomics, La Jolla, CA, Prism Computational Sciences, Madison, WI, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, 87185-1196, LLE, Institute for Electronics and Applied Physics, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London, UK, CCLRC - Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Univ. of Colorado, Univ. of Colorado; Tech-X Corp., Stanford Linear Accelerator Center, SLAC, University of California Los Angeles, Instituto Superior Tecnico Portugal, Univ. of Colorado, Tech-X Corporation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos NM 87545 USA, Blackett Laboratory, Department of Physics, Imperial College, London SW7 2AZ, United Kingdom, Florida A\&M University, Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics, IREAP, University of Maryland, College Park, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Max-Planck-Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, Greifswald, Germany, RUB, Germany, Physics \& Astronomy, UCLA, Fox Chase Cancer Center, Philadelphia, PA 19111, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, S7N 5E2 Canada, Queen Mary University, Osaka Univ., Redmond Plasma Physics Laboratory, University of Washington, Plasma Dynamics Laboratory, University of Washington, Seattle, WA 98195, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, UC Irvine, Univ. Nevada, Air Force Research Laboratory, North Carolina State University, Osaka University, Univ. Cal. Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Ioffe Physico-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg 194021, Russia, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Washington, Himeji Institute of Technology, Consorzio RFX - Associazione Euratom-ENEA Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 - Padova Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Padova, Italy, University of Wisconsim, Madison, WI, USA, EPFL, University of Wisconsin-Madison and the Center for Magnetic Self-Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, UW-Madison and Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison. Madison, WI 53706, Consorzio RFX, University of Wisconsin - Madison and CMSO, UW - Madison, University of Wisconsin-Madison, WI 53706, Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Alberta Edmonton, CLF Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, TEI Crete, CELIA, France, LULI, France, CEA/DPTA, France, Fox Chase Cancer Center, USA, Graduate School of Eng. Osaka Univ. Japan, CELIA, France; CEA/DPTA, France, LLE, U. of Rochester, L-3 Communications Pulse Sciences, ITEP, Ktech, IC, Observatoire de Paris, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, 87185-1193, U.~California-San Diego, SWIP, L-3, Titan Division, Air Force Research Lab, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, NumerEx, Ithaca, NY, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, Max-Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Universita' di Milano, Italy, Grad. Sch. Frontier Sci., Univ. Tokyo, Japan, Argonne National Laboratory, U. Chicago, Argonne National Lab, NMIMT, LPGP Universit\'e Paris XI, CRPP-EPFL, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico, USA 87545, CIPS,University of Colorado, CIPS, University of Colorado, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, UW-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge,Tennessee, Dept. of Electrical Engineering, UCLA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, CompX, Del Mar, CA, USA, UC-Los Angeles, CA, USA, UW-Madison, WI, USA, University of California-Los Angeles, HSX Plasma Laboratory; University of Wisconsin-Madison, Physics Department, Auburn University, Univ. Tenn. Knoxville, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Greifswald, Germany, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ 08543, PPPL, USA, Kyushu University, Fukuoka, Japan, Iwamura Electric Co. Osaka, Japan, IFS, UT-Austin, U. of York, IFS, Uinv. Texas-Austin, U. of Rochester, Science Application International Corporation, Science Applications International Corporation, McLean, Virginia, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, D.C., University of Reno, Nevada, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Reno, Nevada, Sandia National Lab., Los Alamos National Lab., CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Lab, Ohio State U., ILE, Osaka Univ., Grad. School of Eng. \& ILE, Osaka Univ., ILE, Osaka University, Tata Inst. Fund. Physics, India, SAIC, Observatoire de Paris, France, Weizmann Inst. of Science, Voss Sci., NSTec

    • A.V. Maximov

      Los Alamos National Laboratory, Kyoto University, JAEA, University of Maryland, SPbU, AFRL, Drexel University, University of California, Irvine, General Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, College of Science and Technology, Nihon University, Naval Research Laboratory, ASI Robicon, Italy, Ansaldo-Ricerche, Italy, CESI, Italy, GRTN, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Ansaldo, Italy, KM, Germany, UCSD, USA, Ruhr-Universitaet Bochum, Germany, Utsunomiya University, Japan, Fudan University, Univerity Greifswald, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratory, Oxford University, Oxford, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Christian-Albrechts Universit\"at, Kiel, Germany, Dept. of Physics \& Astronomy, University of Iowa, USA, UNR, Bochum U., LBNL, LLE, University of Rochester, PPPL, University of Rochester, MIT, LLNL, FAR-TECH Inc., Plasma Physics Division, NRL, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CompX, EURATON/UKAEA Fusion Assoc.-Culham, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, SNL, Kurchatov Institute, Moscow, Russia, SciberQuest, Inc/UCSD, FAR-TECH, Inc., Gunma University, Nihon University, Institut of Physics,University Greifswald, Germany, Institute for High Energy Densities, Moscow, Russia, Inst. Theoretical Physics and Astrophysics, Univ Kiel, Germany, Inst Theoretische Physik und Astrophysik, Universitaet Kiel, Germany, Inst. Theoretical Physics and Astrophysics, University Kiel, Germany, Institut fur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"{a}t, 40225 Dusseldorf, Germany, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'{e}e, ENSTA, CNRS UMR7639, Ecole Polytechnique, Chemin de la Huni\`{e}re, 91761 Palaiseau, France, Institute for Chemical Research, Kyoto University, Japan, Central Research Institute of Electric Power Industry, Japan, Advanced Photon Research Center, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, Japan, CUOS, U. of. Mich., LOA, Dep. Rad. Oncology, U. of. Mich., Phys. Inst., RAS, Physics Dept., MS-220, Univ. of Nevada, Dipartimento di Energetica, Univ. di Roma 1 ``La Sapienza", Roma, Italy, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS-Ecole Polytechnique, France, Istituto Nazionale per la Fisica della Materia and Dipartimento di Fisica "Enrico Fermi", Universita di Pisa, Italy, Institut fur Laser-und Plasmaphysik, Heinrich-Heine-Universitat, Germany, School of Mathematics and Physics, The Queen's Univ. of Belfast, UK, Laboratoire pour l’Utilisation des Lasers Intenses, CNRS-CEA-Ecole Polytecnique-Univ., France, Fox Chase Cancer Center, FOCUS, University of Michigan; University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Los Alamos National Lab, Queens University Belfast, Heinrich Heine University Duesseldorf, Ecole Polytechnique, LULI, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, Moscow State University, IST, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of Nevada, Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Graduate School for the Creation of New Photnics Industries, Oxford University, CEA, LULI, CELIA, Universite Bordeaux, UCSD, U. Alberta, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, NRL, AWE Aldermaston, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Nevada, Reno, U. of Nevada, Reno, PSFC, MIT, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London SW7 2BW, UK, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology (AIST), University of Hyogo, Nihon UNiversity, Univ. of New Mexico, University of Missouri-Columbia, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, University of Alabama, Huntsville AL, NASA/Maarshall Space Flight Center, Huntsville, AL, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Department of Physics, Rollins College, White Park, Florida 32789, Department of Physics, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, Alabama 36949-5311, Tohoku University, Japan, Center for Plasma Edge Simulation, Univ. of Colorado, Boulder, Univ. Maryland, Univ. Delaware, Resource Systems Group, Inc, IPP Garching, GA, U of MD, Dartmouth College, UC-Berkeley, Cambridge University, U.C.S.D., Hitachi Kokusai Electric Inc., Japan, National Institute for Fusion Science, Japan, GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Portugal, University of California Los Angeles, CA 900095, U.S.A., GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, USC, University of Colorado at Boulder, Courant Institute, New York University, New York, U.S.A., U. Colorado Boulder CIPS, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab., Swedish Institute for Physics, Sweden, Max-Planck Institute, Garching, Germany, Imperial College, UK, University of New Hampshire, USA, National Astronomical Observatory, Japan, Max-Planck Institute, Lindau, Germany, Charles University, Prague, Czech Republic, University of New Hampshire, University of Copenhagen, Denmark, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, USA, Center for Magnetic Self-organization, PPPL, Princeton U, Princeton NJ 08543, University of Iowa, Dalian University of Technology, Utah State Univeristy, Advanced Technology Division, SFA Inc., Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, IEAP, University Kiel, Olshausenstr. 40-60, 24098 Kiel, Germany, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Nagoya University, National Institute for Fusion Science, IPP, Garching, IPP, FZ Juelich, FOM, Riso, ORNL, Oak Ridge, TN, MIT, Cambridge, MA, PPPL, Princeton, NJ, ORNL, Lodestar Research Corporation, MIT, Cambridge MA, USA, Universidad Carlos III de Madrid, Madrid, Spain, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, CR Frascati, Roma, Italy, Associazione Euratom-CNR sulla Fusione, IFP-CNR, Milano, Italy, University of Maryland, College Park, HyperV Technologies Corp., Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics (IREAP), University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, Plasma Research Centre, Univ. of Tsukuba, MIT PSFC, Columbia University, MIT Plasma Science \& Fusion Center, Kyusyu Univ., Nihon Univ., Univ. Tokyo, University of Tokyo, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Texas A\&M University, FLASH Center, The University of Chicago, The University of Manchester, UK, Berkeley Research Associates, Inc., Physics Department, Nuclear Research Center, Negev, Beer Sheva ISRAEL, Berkeley Research Associates, Inc., and Physics Department, Nuclear Research Center, Negev, Beer Sheva ISRAEL, Phys. Dept., NRCN, Israel, Fusion Science Center, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, Dipartimento di Energetica, Universita' di Roma ``La Sapienza'', Roma, Italy, Commissariat \`a l'Energie Atomique, Centre DAM Ile de France, BP 12, 91680 Bruy\`eres le Ch\^atel, France, Science Applications International Corporation, Institute of General Physics, Moscow, Russia, Department of Fundamental Energy Science, Kyoto University, Gokasho, Uji, 611-0011 Japan, CASPER - Baylor University, LANL, Inst. Physik, Universitaet Greifswald, Germany, IEAP, University Kiel, Germany, Consorzio RFX, Italy, Polymath Research Inc., INRS-EMT, AWE, ETSI Industriales, Spain, IPCP, Chernogolovka, GSI, Tech-X Corporation, Univerity of Nevada, Reno, Nevada, D.P. , University of Strathclyde, UK, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ci\^encias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, D.P., University of Strathclyde, UK, GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Portugal, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, LPGP Universit\'e Paris XI Orsay, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, Austin, Fusion Research Center, University of Texas, Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, University of Texas at Austin, E.N.S., Dept. Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, USA, National Institute for Fusion Science / The Graduate University for Advanced Studies, Japan, UC-Irvine, Graduate School of Energy Science, Kyoto University, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O.Box 451, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Russian Research Centre, Kurchatov Institute, University of California, San Diego, Department of Electrical Engineering, Tohoku University, Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute, Kyushu University, Chuo University, Communications and Power Industries, General Atomics, University of California-San Diego, U. Wisc., U. California-Irvine, UCI, FAR-TECH. Inc., Butler University, Butler U., FAR-TECH, Columbia U., Science Applications International Corporation, McLean, VA 22102, Commonwealth Technologies Inc., Alexandria, VA 22315, Research Support Instruments, Lanham, MD 20706, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington DC 20375, LLE/University of Rochester, Univ. of Georgia, Varna Tech. University, Bulgaria, IPP-Garching, Univ. Paris, NYU, Clemson, Auburn, Rollins College, UNAM, Mexico, U of Colorado, Boulder, CO, Ruhr-Universitaet Bochum, Bochum, Germany, CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, UK, UCB, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, Durham, NH 03824, Air Force Research Laboratory, Space Vehicles Directorate, Hanscom AFB, Massachusetts 01731, Rutherford Appleton, Didcott, UK, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, U. Delaware, Newark DE, Brigham Young University, Dept. Engineering, Nagoya University, Japan, UKAEA, and the ALCATOR C-MOD TEAM, PSI, KBSI, Princeton U., MIT-PSFC, Fusion Research Center, UT-Austin, MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Nova Photonics, Hiroshima University, Oak Ridge National Lab, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics Inc., Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Czech Inst. of Plasma Phys., Princeton University, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Institute for Fusion Studies, The University of Texas at Austin, UC-Davis, U. of Tokyo, The Johns Hopkins University, Johns Hopkins University, U. Washington, U.C. San Diego, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, GSI, Darmstadt, Germany, UCLM, 13071 Ciudad Real, Spain, IPCP, Chernogolovka, Russia, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Universit\"atsplatz 3, D-18051 Rostock, Germany, CCLRC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Didcot OX11 0QX, Great Britain Clarendon Laboratory,, L-399, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, P.O. Box 808, Livermore, CA 94551, USA, University of California/LLNL, University of Rochester/LLE, UC Davis, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Forschungszentrum Karlsruhe, National Academy of Sciences, House Science Committee, Office of Science and Technology Policy, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. Rochester, Atomic Weapons Establishment, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, China Academy of Engineering Physics, UR-LLE, University of Michigan, Naval Research Laboratory Plasma Physics Division Washington DC, Ktech corp., Sandia National Labs, INFM-Universita di Padova, INFM-Politecnico di Milano, VNIIFTRI and IHED, RAS, Prism Computational Sciences, Prism Computational Sciences, Inc., Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka, Japan, Institute of Laser Engineering and Graduate school of Engineering, Osaka University, Osaka, Japan, University of Oxford, Tokyo Inst. Tech., Lawrence Livermore National Lab, M.I.T., CEA, BP12, 91680 Bruyeres le Chatel, France, LCP\&FD, Naval Research Lab, Laser Plasma Branch, SAIC and Physics Department, NRCN, Israel, Berkeley Research Associates, Utsunomiya University, LOASIS Program, LBNL, Institute for Advanced Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, LOASIS Program, LBNL and Institute for Advanced Physics, Chang Hwa Norman University, Taiwan, Physics Department, Indian Institute of Technology, India, Univ. of Maryland, IST (Portugal), Voss Scientific, Physics Department, Technion - Israel Institute of technology, Haifa 32000, Israel, Dept. of Phys., Technion, Haifa, Israel, APS, Ridge, NY and BNL, Upton, Long Island, NY, BNL, Upton, Long Island, NY, Golp / Centro de F\'isica dos Plasmas, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, Plasma Research Laboratory, Columbia University, New York, New York 10027, West Virginia University, Institute for Fusion Studies, Univ. of California, San Diego, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Association Culham, Imperial College London, UCLA Physics and Astronomy Department, Max-Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, D-85748 Garching, Germany, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla Fusione, Frascati, Italy, EURATOM-UKAEA Fusion Association, Culham, UK, Asociaci\'on EURATOM-CIEMAT, CIEMAT, Madrid, Spain, IFP-CNR, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA-CNR sulla Fusione, Milano, Italy, Col. School of Mines, USA, CFN/IST Lisbon, PT, IPP Garching, DE, VR KTH Stockholm, SE, UKAEA, UK, FOM Rijnhuizen, NL, PPPL,USA, EURATOM-Garching, Juelich, EURATOM-Confederation Suisse, EURATOM-VR, EURATOM-TEKES, Euratom/UKAEA Fusion Association, UK, Association Euratom-Tekes, VTT, Finland, Dept. of Physics, Univeristy of Strathclyde, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Association, VR KTH Stockholm, Sweden, CEA, France, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, National Fusion Research Center, Korea, FOM-Institute for Plasma Physics Rijnhuizen, Association EURATOM-FOM, The Netherlands, www.rijnh.nl, Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Forschungszentrum Julich, Association EURATOM-FZJ, Trilateral Euregio Cluster, Germany, www.fz-juelich.de/ipp, U.S. Coast Guard Academy/Stevens Inst of Tech., USCG Academy/Stevens Inst. Tech., L.T.C., Italy, IFP-CNR, Italy, ENEA, Frascati, Italy, CREATE, Napoli, Italy, Universita' di Bari, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universita' di Lecce, Italy, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, CNR I.F.P., Italy, CNR, Italy, University of Alberta, The Ohio State University, U. of California, Los Angeles, P. N. Lebedev Phys. Inst., Delta Search Labs., CUOS, U. of Michigan, University of Nis, Serbia, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, Yamaguchi University, Johns Hopkins Univesity, JHU, Compxco, Livermore CA, UCLA, Los Angeles CA, IFS, Austin TX, UCI, Irvine CA, PPPL, Princeton NJ, Princeton Plasma Phyics Laboratory, University of Wisconsin, ITER, PSI Center, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Utah State University, Logan, Utah 84322, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington 98195, Chalmers Univ. of Technology, Lehigh University, General Atomics Corporation, Princeton University, Plasma Physics Laboratory, RRC Kurchatov, Moscow, Russia, TRINITI, Moscow Region, Russia, Association EURATOM-CEA, Cadarache, France, CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM-Suisse, 1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Space Science Center, Univ. of New Hampshire, Inst. for Mathematics Applied to Geosciences, Natl. Center for Atmospheric Research, University of Tulsa, University of Colorado, UC Berkeley, Suleyman Demirel Univ, Isparta, Turkey, San Diego University, WVU, Tokyo Univ. of Agriculture and Technology, Japan, Kyushu Univ., Japan, University of New Mexico, Auburn University, National Fusion Research Center, Hanyang University, General Atomics, San Diego, CA 92186, GoLP/Centro de F\'isica dos Plasmas, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Dipartimento di Energetica, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, CEA-Cadarache, University of California at Berkeley, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093-0417, Cornell University, Swarthmore College, University of Cailfornia at Davis, Carleton College, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI, Franklin and Marshall College / NUF, Nova Photonics Inc., University of California, Los Angeles, SUNY Geneseo, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, Technological Educational Institue of Crete, Chania, Crete, Greece, Central Laser Facility, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon. OX11 0QX United Kingdom, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London. SW7 2BZ United Kingdom, LNLL, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, IPP Greifswald, UW-Madison, MIT - Plasma Science \& Fusion Cener, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Imperial College, UIUC, University of Nevada Reno, Nevada, USA, VTS, Albuquerque, NM, USA, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, USA, NumerEx, Albuquerque, NM, USA, Directed Energy Directorate, Air Force Research Laboratory, Kirtland AFB, NM, USA, University of California, Irvine, CA, Mount San Jacinto College, Manifee, CA, Cornell Univesity, Cornell University and P.N. Lebedev Physical Institute, Russia, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, Imperial College, London, UK, Univeristy of Nevada, Reno, Ktech Corporation, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, University of California at Los Angeles, CA 90095 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, AWE, Aldermaston, Paris Observatory, FEE CTU in Prague, Czech Republic, Institute of Pulsed Systems, Moscow, RRC Kurchatov Institute, Moscow, Czech Technical University, Faculty of Electrical Engineering, KTECH, UNM, NSTEC, Berkeley Scholars Inc., HY-Tech Research, Inc., L-3 Titan Group, L-3 Pulse Sciences, NumerEx, Berkeley Scholars, Naval Research Lab, Observatoire de Paris, (LUTH), 92195 Meudon, France, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185 USA, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London SW7 2BW, U.K, K-tech Corp., University of Chicago, Institute of Physics, PALS Center, CNRS/LPN, DIAS, Dublin, ARTEP, inc, OCIAM-Oxford, UK, University Greifswald, Space Science Center, Institute for the Study of Earth, Oceans, and Space, University of New Hampshire, Durham, NH 03824, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, Institut for Physics, University Greifswald, 17487 Greifswald, Germany, Korea Research Institute of Standards and Science, Agency for Defense Development, U. Toronto, UTIAS, U. St. Thomas, Auburn U., U. Maryland, U. Texas-Austin, Kharkov IPT, MPIG, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Lehigh U., L.L.E., A.W.E., LLE, Univ of Rochester, NY, AWE, Aldermaston, UK, M.I.T, Boston, MA, Los Alamos National Lab, Los Alamos, NM, K-Tech Corporation, Albuquerque, NM, General Atomics, La Jolla, CA, Prism Computational Sciences, Madison, WI, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, 87185-1196, LLE, Institute for Electronics and Applied Physics, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London, UK, CCLRC - Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Univ. of Colorado, Univ. of Colorado; Tech-X Corp., Stanford Linear Accelerator Center, SLAC, University of California Los Angeles, Instituto Superior Tecnico Portugal, Univ. of Colorado, Tech-X Corporation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos NM 87545 USA, Blackett Laboratory, Department of Physics, Imperial College, London SW7 2AZ, United Kingdom, Florida A\&M University, Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics, IREAP, University of Maryland, College Park, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Max-Planck-Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, Greifswald, Germany, RUB, Germany, Physics \& Astronomy, UCLA, Fox Chase Cancer Center, Philadelphia, PA 19111, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, S7N 5E2 Canada, Queen Mary University, Osaka Univ., Redmond Plasma Physics Laboratory, University of Washington, Plasma Dynamics Laboratory, University of Washington, Seattle, WA 98195, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, UC Irvine, Univ. Nevada, Air Force Research Laboratory, North Carolina State University, Osaka University, Univ. Cal. Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Ioffe Physico-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg 194021, Russia, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Washington, Himeji Institute of Technology, Consorzio RFX - Associazione Euratom-ENEA Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 - Padova Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Padova, Italy, University of Wisconsim, Madison, WI, USA, EPFL, University of Wisconsin-Madison and the Center for Magnetic Self-Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, UW-Madison and Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison. Madison, WI 53706, Consorzio RFX, University of Wisconsin - Madison and CMSO, UW - Madison, University of Wisconsin-Madison, WI 53706, Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Alberta Edmonton, CLF Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, TEI Crete, CELIA, France, LULI, France, CEA/DPTA, France, Fox Chase Cancer Center, USA, Graduate School of Eng. Osaka Univ. Japan, CELIA, France; CEA/DPTA, France, LLE, U. of Rochester, L-3 Communications Pulse Sciences, ITEP, Ktech, IC, Observatoire de Paris, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, 87185-1193, U.~California-San Diego, SWIP, L-3, Titan Division, Air Force Research Lab, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, NumerEx, Ithaca, NY, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, Max-Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Universita' di Milano, Italy, Grad. Sch. Frontier Sci., Univ. Tokyo, Japan, Argonne National Laboratory, U. Chicago, Argonne National Lab, NMIMT, LPGP Universit\'e Paris XI, CRPP-EPFL, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico, USA 87545, CIPS,University of Colorado, CIPS, University of Colorado, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, UW-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge,Tennessee, Dept. of Electrical Engineering, UCLA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, CompX, Del Mar, CA, USA, UC-Los Angeles, CA, USA, UW-Madison, WI, USA, University of California-Los Angeles, HSX Plasma Laboratory; University of Wisconsin-Madison, Physics Department, Auburn University, Univ. Tenn. Knoxville, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Greifswald, Germany, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ 08543, PPPL, USA, Kyushu University, Fukuoka, Japan, Iwamura Electric Co. Osaka, Japan, IFS, UT-Austin, U. of York, IFS, Uinv. Texas-Austin, U. of Rochester, Science Application International Corporation, Science Applications International Corporation, McLean, Virginia, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, D.C., University of Reno, Nevada, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Reno, Nevada, Sandia National Lab., Los Alamos National Lab., CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Lab, Ohio State U., ILE, Osaka Univ., Grad. School of Eng. \& ILE, Osaka Univ., ILE, Osaka University, Tata Inst. Fund. Physics, India, SAIC, Observatoire de Paris, France, Weizmann Inst. of Science, Voss Sci., NSTec

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  • Framework for Modernization and Componentization of Fusion Modules

    POSTER

    Authors

    • J. Carlsson

      Tech-X Corporation

    • A.V. Maximov

      Los Alamos National Laboratory, Kyoto University, JAEA, University of Maryland, SPbU, AFRL, Drexel University, University of California, Irvine, General Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, College of Science and Technology, Nihon University, Naval Research Laboratory, ASI Robicon, Italy, Ansaldo-Ricerche, Italy, CESI, Italy, GRTN, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Ansaldo, Italy, KM, Germany, UCSD, USA, Ruhr-Universitaet Bochum, Germany, Utsunomiya University, Japan, Fudan University, Univerity Greifswald, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratory, Oxford University, Oxford, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Christian-Albrechts Universit\"at, Kiel, Germany, Dept. of Physics \& Astronomy, University of Iowa, USA, UNR, Bochum U., LBNL, LLE, University of Rochester, PPPL, University of Rochester, MIT, LLNL, FAR-TECH Inc., Plasma Physics Division, NRL, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CompX, EURATON/UKAEA Fusion Assoc.-Culham, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, SNL, Kurchatov Institute, Moscow, Russia, SciberQuest, Inc/UCSD, FAR-TECH, Inc., Gunma University, Nihon University, Institut of Physics,University Greifswald, Germany, Institute for High Energy Densities, Moscow, Russia, Inst. Theoretical Physics and Astrophysics, Univ Kiel, Germany, Inst Theoretische Physik und Astrophysik, Universitaet Kiel, Germany, Inst. Theoretical Physics and Astrophysics, University Kiel, Germany, Institut fur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"{a}t, 40225 Dusseldorf, Germany, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'{e}e, ENSTA, CNRS UMR7639, Ecole Polytechnique, Chemin de la Huni\`{e}re, 91761 Palaiseau, France, Institute for Chemical Research, Kyoto University, Japan, Central Research Institute of Electric Power Industry, Japan, Advanced Photon Research Center, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, Japan, CUOS, U. of. Mich., LOA, Dep. Rad. Oncology, U. of. Mich., Phys. Inst., RAS, Physics Dept., MS-220, Univ. of Nevada, Dipartimento di Energetica, Univ. di Roma 1 ``La Sapienza", Roma, Italy, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS-Ecole Polytechnique, France, Istituto Nazionale per la Fisica della Materia and Dipartimento di Fisica "Enrico Fermi", Universita di Pisa, Italy, Institut fur Laser-und Plasmaphysik, Heinrich-Heine-Universitat, Germany, School of Mathematics and Physics, The Queen's Univ. of Belfast, UK, Laboratoire pour l’Utilisation des Lasers Intenses, CNRS-CEA-Ecole Polytecnique-Univ., France, Fox Chase Cancer Center, FOCUS, University of Michigan; University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Los Alamos National Lab, Queens University Belfast, Heinrich Heine University Duesseldorf, Ecole Polytechnique, LULI, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, Moscow State University, IST, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of Nevada, Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Graduate School for the Creation of New Photnics Industries, Oxford University, CEA, LULI, CELIA, Universite Bordeaux, UCSD, U. Alberta, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, NRL, AWE Aldermaston, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Nevada, Reno, U. of Nevada, Reno, PSFC, MIT, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London SW7 2BW, UK, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology (AIST), University of Hyogo, Nihon UNiversity, Univ. of New Mexico, University of Missouri-Columbia, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, University of Alabama, Huntsville AL, NASA/Maarshall Space Flight Center, Huntsville, AL, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Department of Physics, Rollins College, White Park, Florida 32789, Department of Physics, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, Alabama 36949-5311, Tohoku University, Japan, Center for Plasma Edge Simulation, Univ. of Colorado, Boulder, Univ. Maryland, Univ. Delaware, Resource Systems Group, Inc, IPP Garching, GA, U of MD, Dartmouth College, UC-Berkeley, Cambridge University, U.C.S.D., Hitachi Kokusai Electric Inc., Japan, National Institute for Fusion Science, Japan, GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Portugal, University of California Los Angeles, CA 900095, U.S.A., GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, USC, University of Colorado at Boulder, Courant Institute, New York University, New York, U.S.A., U. Colorado Boulder CIPS, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab., Swedish Institute for Physics, Sweden, Max-Planck Institute, Garching, Germany, Imperial College, UK, University of New Hampshire, USA, National Astronomical Observatory, Japan, Max-Planck Institute, Lindau, Germany, Charles University, Prague, Czech Republic, University of New Hampshire, University of Copenhagen, Denmark, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, USA, Center for Magnetic Self-organization, PPPL, Princeton U, Princeton NJ 08543, University of Iowa, Dalian University of Technology, Utah State Univeristy, Advanced Technology Division, SFA Inc., Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, IEAP, University Kiel, Olshausenstr. 40-60, 24098 Kiel, Germany, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Nagoya University, National Institute for Fusion Science, IPP, Garching, IPP, FZ Juelich, FOM, Riso, ORNL, Oak Ridge, TN, MIT, Cambridge, MA, PPPL, Princeton, NJ, ORNL, Lodestar Research Corporation, MIT, Cambridge MA, USA, Universidad Carlos III de Madrid, Madrid, Spain, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, CR Frascati, Roma, Italy, Associazione Euratom-CNR sulla Fusione, IFP-CNR, Milano, Italy, University of Maryland, College Park, HyperV Technologies Corp., Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics (IREAP), University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, Plasma Research Centre, Univ. of Tsukuba, MIT PSFC, Columbia University, MIT Plasma Science \& Fusion Center, Kyusyu Univ., Nihon Univ., Univ. Tokyo, University of Tokyo, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Texas A\&M University, FLASH Center, The University of Chicago, The University of Manchester, UK, Berkeley Research Associates, Inc., Physics Department, Nuclear Research Center, Negev, Beer Sheva ISRAEL, Berkeley Research Associates, Inc., and Physics Department, Nuclear Research Center, Negev, Beer Sheva ISRAEL, Phys. Dept., NRCN, Israel, Fusion Science Center, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, Dipartimento di Energetica, Universita' di Roma ``La Sapienza'', Roma, Italy, Commissariat \`a l'Energie Atomique, Centre DAM Ile de France, BP 12, 91680 Bruy\`eres le Ch\^atel, France, Science Applications International Corporation, Institute of General Physics, Moscow, Russia, Department of Fundamental Energy Science, Kyoto University, Gokasho, Uji, 611-0011 Japan, CASPER - Baylor University, LANL, Inst. Physik, Universitaet Greifswald, Germany, IEAP, University Kiel, Germany, Consorzio RFX, Italy, Polymath Research Inc., INRS-EMT, AWE, ETSI Industriales, Spain, IPCP, Chernogolovka, GSI, Tech-X Corporation, Univerity of Nevada, Reno, Nevada, D.P. , University of Strathclyde, UK, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ci\^encias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, D.P., University of Strathclyde, UK, GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Portugal, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, LPGP Universit\'e Paris XI Orsay, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, Austin, Fusion Research Center, University of Texas, Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, University of Texas at Austin, E.N.S., Dept. Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, USA, National Institute for Fusion Science / The Graduate University for Advanced Studies, Japan, UC-Irvine, Graduate School of Energy Science, Kyoto University, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O.Box 451, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Russian Research Centre, Kurchatov Institute, University of California, San Diego, Department of Electrical Engineering, Tohoku University, Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute, Kyushu University, Chuo University, Communications and Power Industries, General Atomics, University of California-San Diego, U. Wisc., U. California-Irvine, UCI, FAR-TECH. Inc., Butler University, Butler U., FAR-TECH, Columbia U., Science Applications International Corporation, McLean, VA 22102, Commonwealth Technologies Inc., Alexandria, VA 22315, Research Support Instruments, Lanham, MD 20706, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington DC 20375, LLE/University of Rochester, Univ. of Georgia, Varna Tech. University, Bulgaria, IPP-Garching, Univ. Paris, NYU, Clemson, Auburn, Rollins College, UNAM, Mexico, U of Colorado, Boulder, CO, Ruhr-Universitaet Bochum, Bochum, Germany, CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, UK, UCB, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, Durham, NH 03824, Air Force Research Laboratory, Space Vehicles Directorate, Hanscom AFB, Massachusetts 01731, Rutherford Appleton, Didcott, UK, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, U. Delaware, Newark DE, Brigham Young University, Dept. Engineering, Nagoya University, Japan, UKAEA, and the ALCATOR C-MOD TEAM, PSI, KBSI, Princeton U., MIT-PSFC, Fusion Research Center, UT-Austin, MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Nova Photonics, Hiroshima University, Oak Ridge National Lab, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics Inc., Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Czech Inst. of Plasma Phys., Princeton University, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Institute for Fusion Studies, The University of Texas at Austin, UC-Davis, U. of Tokyo, The Johns Hopkins University, Johns Hopkins University, U. Washington, U.C. San Diego, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, GSI, Darmstadt, Germany, UCLM, 13071 Ciudad Real, Spain, IPCP, Chernogolovka, Russia, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Universit\"atsplatz 3, D-18051 Rostock, Germany, CCLRC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Didcot OX11 0QX, Great Britain Clarendon Laboratory,, L-399, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, P.O. Box 808, Livermore, CA 94551, USA, University of California/LLNL, University of Rochester/LLE, UC Davis, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Forschungszentrum Karlsruhe, National Academy of Sciences, House Science Committee, Office of Science and Technology Policy, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. Rochester, Atomic Weapons Establishment, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, China Academy of Engineering Physics, UR-LLE, University of Michigan, Naval Research Laboratory Plasma Physics Division Washington DC, Ktech corp., Sandia National Labs, INFM-Universita di Padova, INFM-Politecnico di Milano, VNIIFTRI and IHED, RAS, Prism Computational Sciences, Prism Computational Sciences, Inc., Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka, Japan, Institute of Laser Engineering and Graduate school of Engineering, Osaka University, Osaka, Japan, University of Oxford, Tokyo Inst. Tech., Lawrence Livermore National Lab, M.I.T., CEA, BP12, 91680 Bruyeres le Chatel, France, LCP\&FD, Naval Research Lab, Laser Plasma Branch, SAIC and Physics Department, NRCN, Israel, Berkeley Research Associates, Utsunomiya University, LOASIS Program, LBNL, Institute for Advanced Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, LOASIS Program, LBNL and Institute for Advanced Physics, Chang Hwa Norman University, Taiwan, Physics Department, Indian Institute of Technology, India, Univ. of Maryland, IST (Portugal), Voss Scientific, Physics Department, Technion - Israel Institute of technology, Haifa 32000, Israel, Dept. of Phys., Technion, Haifa, Israel, APS, Ridge, NY and BNL, Upton, Long Island, NY, BNL, Upton, Long Island, NY, Golp / Centro de F\'isica dos Plasmas, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, Plasma Research Laboratory, Columbia University, New York, New York 10027, West Virginia University, Institute for Fusion Studies, Univ. of California, San Diego, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Association Culham, Imperial College London, UCLA Physics and Astronomy Department, Max-Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, D-85748 Garching, Germany, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla Fusione, Frascati, Italy, EURATOM-UKAEA Fusion Association, Culham, UK, Asociaci\'on EURATOM-CIEMAT, CIEMAT, Madrid, Spain, IFP-CNR, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA-CNR sulla Fusione, Milano, Italy, Col. School of Mines, USA, CFN/IST Lisbon, PT, IPP Garching, DE, VR KTH Stockholm, SE, UKAEA, UK, FOM Rijnhuizen, NL, PPPL,USA, EURATOM-Garching, Juelich, EURATOM-Confederation Suisse, EURATOM-VR, EURATOM-TEKES, Euratom/UKAEA Fusion Association, UK, Association Euratom-Tekes, VTT, Finland, Dept. of Physics, Univeristy of Strathclyde, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Association, VR KTH Stockholm, Sweden, CEA, France, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, National Fusion Research Center, Korea, FOM-Institute for Plasma Physics Rijnhuizen, Association EURATOM-FOM, The Netherlands, www.rijnh.nl, Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Forschungszentrum Julich, Association EURATOM-FZJ, Trilateral Euregio Cluster, Germany, www.fz-juelich.de/ipp, U.S. Coast Guard Academy/Stevens Inst of Tech., USCG Academy/Stevens Inst. Tech., L.T.C., Italy, IFP-CNR, Italy, ENEA, Frascati, Italy, CREATE, Napoli, Italy, Universita' di Bari, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universita' di Lecce, Italy, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, CNR I.F.P., Italy, CNR, Italy, University of Alberta, The Ohio State University, U. of California, Los Angeles, P. N. Lebedev Phys. Inst., Delta Search Labs., CUOS, U. of Michigan, University of Nis, Serbia, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, Yamaguchi University, Johns Hopkins Univesity, JHU, Compxco, Livermore CA, UCLA, Los Angeles CA, IFS, Austin TX, UCI, Irvine CA, PPPL, Princeton NJ, Princeton Plasma Phyics Laboratory, University of Wisconsin, ITER, PSI Center, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Utah State University, Logan, Utah 84322, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington 98195, Chalmers Univ. of Technology, Lehigh University, General Atomics Corporation, Princeton University, Plasma Physics Laboratory, RRC Kurchatov, Moscow, Russia, TRINITI, Moscow Region, Russia, Association EURATOM-CEA, Cadarache, France, CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM-Suisse, 1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Space Science Center, Univ. of New Hampshire, Inst. for Mathematics Applied to Geosciences, Natl. Center for Atmospheric Research, University of Tulsa, University of Colorado, UC Berkeley, Suleyman Demirel Univ, Isparta, Turkey, San Diego University, WVU, Tokyo Univ. of Agriculture and Technology, Japan, Kyushu Univ., Japan, University of New Mexico, Auburn University, National Fusion Research Center, Hanyang University, General Atomics, San Diego, CA 92186, GoLP/Centro de F\'isica dos Plasmas, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Dipartimento di Energetica, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, CEA-Cadarache, University of California at Berkeley, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093-0417, Cornell University, Swarthmore College, University of Cailfornia at Davis, Carleton College, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI, Franklin and Marshall College / NUF, Nova Photonics Inc., University of California, Los Angeles, SUNY Geneseo, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, Technological Educational Institue of Crete, Chania, Crete, Greece, Central Laser Facility, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon. OX11 0QX United Kingdom, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London. SW7 2BZ United Kingdom, LNLL, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, IPP Greifswald, UW-Madison, MIT - Plasma Science \& Fusion Cener, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Imperial College, UIUC, University of Nevada Reno, Nevada, USA, VTS, Albuquerque, NM, USA, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, USA, NumerEx, Albuquerque, NM, USA, Directed Energy Directorate, Air Force Research Laboratory, Kirtland AFB, NM, USA, University of California, Irvine, CA, Mount San Jacinto College, Manifee, CA, Cornell Univesity, Cornell University and P.N. Lebedev Physical Institute, Russia, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, Imperial College, London, UK, Univeristy of Nevada, Reno, Ktech Corporation, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, University of California at Los Angeles, CA 90095 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, AWE, Aldermaston, Paris Observatory, FEE CTU in Prague, Czech Republic, Institute of Pulsed Systems, Moscow, RRC Kurchatov Institute, Moscow, Czech Technical University, Faculty of Electrical Engineering, KTECH, UNM, NSTEC, Berkeley Scholars Inc., HY-Tech Research, Inc., L-3 Titan Group, L-3 Pulse Sciences, NumerEx, Berkeley Scholars, Naval Research Lab, Observatoire de Paris, (LUTH), 92195 Meudon, France, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185 USA, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London SW7 2BW, U.K, K-tech Corp., University of Chicago, Institute of Physics, PALS Center, CNRS/LPN, DIAS, Dublin, ARTEP, inc, OCIAM-Oxford, UK, University Greifswald, Space Science Center, Institute for the Study of Earth, Oceans, and Space, University of New Hampshire, Durham, NH 03824, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, Institut for Physics, University Greifswald, 17487 Greifswald, Germany, Korea Research Institute of Standards and Science, Agency for Defense Development, U. Toronto, UTIAS, U. St. Thomas, Auburn U., U. Maryland, U. Texas-Austin, Kharkov IPT, MPIG, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Lehigh U., L.L.E., A.W.E., LLE, Univ of Rochester, NY, AWE, Aldermaston, UK, M.I.T, Boston, MA, Los Alamos National Lab, Los Alamos, NM, K-Tech Corporation, Albuquerque, NM, General Atomics, La Jolla, CA, Prism Computational Sciences, Madison, WI, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, 87185-1196, LLE, Institute for Electronics and Applied Physics, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London, UK, CCLRC - Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Univ. of Colorado, Univ. of Colorado; Tech-X Corp., Stanford Linear Accelerator Center, SLAC, University of California Los Angeles, Instituto Superior Tecnico Portugal, Univ. of Colorado, Tech-X Corporation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos NM 87545 USA, Blackett Laboratory, Department of Physics, Imperial College, London SW7 2AZ, United Kingdom, Florida A\&M University, Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics, IREAP, University of Maryland, College Park, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Max-Planck-Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, Greifswald, Germany, RUB, Germany, Physics \& Astronomy, UCLA, Fox Chase Cancer Center, Philadelphia, PA 19111, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, S7N 5E2 Canada, Queen Mary University, Osaka Univ., Redmond Plasma Physics Laboratory, University of Washington, Plasma Dynamics Laboratory, University of Washington, Seattle, WA 98195, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, UC Irvine, Univ. Nevada, Air Force Research Laboratory, North Carolina State University, Osaka University, Univ. Cal. Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Ioffe Physico-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg 194021, Russia, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Washington, Himeji Institute of Technology, Consorzio RFX - Associazione Euratom-ENEA Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 - Padova Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Padova, Italy, University of Wisconsim, Madison, WI, USA, EPFL, University of Wisconsin-Madison and the Center for Magnetic Self-Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, UW-Madison and Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison. Madison, WI 53706, Consorzio RFX, University of Wisconsin - Madison and CMSO, UW - Madison, University of Wisconsin-Madison, WI 53706, Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Alberta Edmonton, CLF Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, TEI Crete, CELIA, France, LULI, France, CEA/DPTA, France, Fox Chase Cancer Center, USA, Graduate School of Eng. Osaka Univ. Japan, CELIA, France; CEA/DPTA, France, LLE, U. of Rochester, L-3 Communications Pulse Sciences, ITEP, Ktech, IC, Observatoire de Paris, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, 87185-1193, U.~California-San Diego, SWIP, L-3, Titan Division, Air Force Research Lab, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, NumerEx, Ithaca, NY, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, Max-Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Universita' di Milano, Italy, Grad. Sch. Frontier Sci., Univ. Tokyo, Japan, Argonne National Laboratory, U. Chicago, Argonne National Lab, NMIMT, LPGP Universit\'e Paris XI, CRPP-EPFL, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico, USA 87545, CIPS,University of Colorado, CIPS, University of Colorado, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, UW-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge,Tennessee, Dept. of Electrical Engineering, UCLA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, CompX, Del Mar, CA, USA, UC-Los Angeles, CA, USA, UW-Madison, WI, USA, University of California-Los Angeles, HSX Plasma Laboratory; University of Wisconsin-Madison, Physics Department, Auburn University, Univ. Tenn. Knoxville, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Greifswald, Germany, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ 08543, PPPL, USA, Kyushu University, Fukuoka, Japan, Iwamura Electric Co. Osaka, Japan, IFS, UT-Austin, U. of York, IFS, Uinv. Texas-Austin, U. of Rochester, Science Application International Corporation, Science Applications International Corporation, McLean, Virginia, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, D.C., University of Reno, Nevada, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Reno, Nevada, Sandia National Lab., Los Alamos National Lab., CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Lab, Ohio State U., ILE, Osaka Univ., Grad. School of Eng. \& ILE, Osaka Univ., ILE, Osaka University, Tata Inst. Fund. Physics, India, SAIC, Observatoire de Paris, France, Weizmann Inst. of Science, Voss Sci., NSTec

    • A.V. Maximov

      Los Alamos National Laboratory, Kyoto University, JAEA, University of Maryland, SPbU, AFRL, Drexel University, University of California, Irvine, General Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, College of Science and Technology, Nihon University, Naval Research Laboratory, ASI Robicon, Italy, Ansaldo-Ricerche, Italy, CESI, Italy, GRTN, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Ansaldo, Italy, KM, Germany, UCSD, USA, Ruhr-Universitaet Bochum, Germany, Utsunomiya University, Japan, Fudan University, Univerity Greifswald, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratory, Oxford University, Oxford, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Christian-Albrechts Universit\"at, Kiel, Germany, Dept. of Physics \& Astronomy, University of Iowa, USA, UNR, Bochum U., LBNL, LLE, University of Rochester, PPPL, University of Rochester, MIT, LLNL, FAR-TECH Inc., Plasma Physics Division, NRL, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CompX, EURATON/UKAEA Fusion Assoc.-Culham, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, SNL, Kurchatov Institute, Moscow, Russia, SciberQuest, Inc/UCSD, FAR-TECH, Inc., Gunma University, Nihon University, Institut of Physics,University Greifswald, Germany, Institute for High Energy Densities, Moscow, Russia, Inst. Theoretical Physics and Astrophysics, Univ Kiel, Germany, Inst Theoretische Physik und Astrophysik, Universitaet Kiel, Germany, Inst. Theoretical Physics and Astrophysics, University Kiel, Germany, Institut fur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"{a}t, 40225 Dusseldorf, Germany, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'{e}e, ENSTA, CNRS UMR7639, Ecole Polytechnique, Chemin de la Huni\`{e}re, 91761 Palaiseau, France, Institute for Chemical Research, Kyoto University, Japan, Central Research Institute of Electric Power Industry, Japan, Advanced Photon Research Center, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, Japan, CUOS, U. of. Mich., LOA, Dep. Rad. Oncology, U. of. Mich., Phys. Inst., RAS, Physics Dept., MS-220, Univ. of Nevada, Dipartimento di Energetica, Univ. di Roma 1 ``La Sapienza", Roma, Italy, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS-Ecole Polytechnique, France, Istituto Nazionale per la Fisica della Materia and Dipartimento di Fisica "Enrico Fermi", Universita di Pisa, Italy, Institut fur Laser-und Plasmaphysik, Heinrich-Heine-Universitat, Germany, School of Mathematics and Physics, The Queen's Univ. of Belfast, UK, Laboratoire pour l’Utilisation des Lasers Intenses, CNRS-CEA-Ecole Polytecnique-Univ., France, Fox Chase Cancer Center, FOCUS, University of Michigan; University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Los Alamos National Lab, Queens University Belfast, Heinrich Heine University Duesseldorf, Ecole Polytechnique, LULI, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, Moscow State University, IST, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of Nevada, Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Graduate School for the Creation of New Photnics Industries, Oxford University, CEA, LULI, CELIA, Universite Bordeaux, UCSD, U. Alberta, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, NRL, AWE Aldermaston, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Nevada, Reno, U. of Nevada, Reno, PSFC, MIT, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London SW7 2BW, UK, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology (AIST), University of Hyogo, Nihon UNiversity, Univ. of New Mexico, University of Missouri-Columbia, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, University of Alabama, Huntsville AL, NASA/Maarshall Space Flight Center, Huntsville, AL, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Department of Physics, Rollins College, White Park, Florida 32789, Department of Physics, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, Alabama 36949-5311, Tohoku University, Japan, Center for Plasma Edge Simulation, Univ. of Colorado, Boulder, Univ. Maryland, Univ. Delaware, Resource Systems Group, Inc, IPP Garching, GA, U of MD, Dartmouth College, UC-Berkeley, Cambridge University, U.C.S.D., Hitachi Kokusai Electric Inc., Japan, National Institute for Fusion Science, Japan, GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Portugal, University of California Los Angeles, CA 900095, U.S.A., GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, USC, University of Colorado at Boulder, Courant Institute, New York University, New York, U.S.A., U. Colorado Boulder CIPS, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab., Swedish Institute for Physics, Sweden, Max-Planck Institute, Garching, Germany, Imperial College, UK, University of New Hampshire, USA, National Astronomical Observatory, Japan, Max-Planck Institute, Lindau, Germany, Charles University, Prague, Czech Republic, University of New Hampshire, University of Copenhagen, Denmark, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, USA, Center for Magnetic Self-organization, PPPL, Princeton U, Princeton NJ 08543, University of Iowa, Dalian University of Technology, Utah State Univeristy, Advanced Technology Division, SFA Inc., Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, IEAP, University Kiel, Olshausenstr. 40-60, 24098 Kiel, Germany, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Nagoya University, National Institute for Fusion Science, IPP, Garching, IPP, FZ Juelich, FOM, Riso, ORNL, Oak Ridge, TN, MIT, Cambridge, MA, PPPL, Princeton, NJ, ORNL, Lodestar Research Corporation, MIT, Cambridge MA, USA, Universidad Carlos III de Madrid, Madrid, Spain, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, CR Frascati, Roma, Italy, Associazione Euratom-CNR sulla Fusione, IFP-CNR, Milano, Italy, University of Maryland, College Park, HyperV Technologies Corp., Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics (IREAP), University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, Plasma Research Centre, Univ. of Tsukuba, MIT PSFC, Columbia University, MIT Plasma Science \& Fusion Center, Kyusyu Univ., Nihon Univ., Univ. Tokyo, University of Tokyo, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Texas A\&M University, FLASH Center, The University of Chicago, The University of Manchester, UK, Berkeley Research Associates, Inc., Physics Department, Nuclear Research Center, Negev, Beer Sheva ISRAEL, Berkeley Research Associates, Inc., and Physics Department, Nuclear Research Center, Negev, Beer Sheva ISRAEL, Phys. Dept., NRCN, Israel, Fusion Science Center, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, Dipartimento di Energetica, Universita' di Roma ``La Sapienza'', Roma, Italy, Commissariat \`a l'Energie Atomique, Centre DAM Ile de France, BP 12, 91680 Bruy\`eres le Ch\^atel, France, Science Applications International Corporation, Institute of General Physics, Moscow, Russia, Department of Fundamental Energy Science, Kyoto University, Gokasho, Uji, 611-0011 Japan, CASPER - Baylor University, LANL, Inst. Physik, Universitaet Greifswald, Germany, IEAP, University Kiel, Germany, Consorzio RFX, Italy, Polymath Research Inc., INRS-EMT, AWE, ETSI Industriales, Spain, IPCP, Chernogolovka, GSI, Tech-X Corporation, Univerity of Nevada, Reno, Nevada, D.P. , University of Strathclyde, UK, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ci\^encias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, D.P., University of Strathclyde, UK, GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Portugal, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, LPGP Universit\'e Paris XI Orsay, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, Austin, Fusion Research Center, University of Texas, Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, University of Texas at Austin, E.N.S., Dept. Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, USA, National Institute for Fusion Science / The Graduate University for Advanced Studies, Japan, UC-Irvine, Graduate School of Energy Science, Kyoto University, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O.Box 451, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Russian Research Centre, Kurchatov Institute, University of California, San Diego, Department of Electrical Engineering, Tohoku University, Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute, Kyushu University, Chuo University, Communications and Power Industries, General Atomics, University of California-San Diego, U. Wisc., U. California-Irvine, UCI, FAR-TECH. Inc., Butler University, Butler U., FAR-TECH, Columbia U., Science Applications International Corporation, McLean, VA 22102, Commonwealth Technologies Inc., Alexandria, VA 22315, Research Support Instruments, Lanham, MD 20706, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington DC 20375, LLE/University of Rochester, Univ. of Georgia, Varna Tech. University, Bulgaria, IPP-Garching, Univ. Paris, NYU, Clemson, Auburn, Rollins College, UNAM, Mexico, U of Colorado, Boulder, CO, Ruhr-Universitaet Bochum, Bochum, Germany, CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, UK, UCB, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, Durham, NH 03824, Air Force Research Laboratory, Space Vehicles Directorate, Hanscom AFB, Massachusetts 01731, Rutherford Appleton, Didcott, UK, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, U. Delaware, Newark DE, Brigham Young University, Dept. Engineering, Nagoya University, Japan, UKAEA, and the ALCATOR C-MOD TEAM, PSI, KBSI, Princeton U., MIT-PSFC, Fusion Research Center, UT-Austin, MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Nova Photonics, Hiroshima University, Oak Ridge National Lab, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics Inc., Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Czech Inst. of Plasma Phys., Princeton University, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Institute for Fusion Studies, The University of Texas at Austin, UC-Davis, U. of Tokyo, The Johns Hopkins University, Johns Hopkins University, U. Washington, U.C. San Diego, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, GSI, Darmstadt, Germany, UCLM, 13071 Ciudad Real, Spain, IPCP, Chernogolovka, Russia, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Universit\"atsplatz 3, D-18051 Rostock, Germany, CCLRC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Didcot OX11 0QX, Great Britain Clarendon Laboratory,, L-399, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, P.O. Box 808, Livermore, CA 94551, USA, University of California/LLNL, University of Rochester/LLE, UC Davis, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Forschungszentrum Karlsruhe, National Academy of Sciences, House Science Committee, Office of Science and Technology Policy, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. Rochester, Atomic Weapons Establishment, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, China Academy of Engineering Physics, UR-LLE, University of Michigan, Naval Research Laboratory Plasma Physics Division Washington DC, Ktech corp., Sandia National Labs, INFM-Universita di Padova, INFM-Politecnico di Milano, VNIIFTRI and IHED, RAS, Prism Computational Sciences, Prism Computational Sciences, Inc., Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka, Japan, Institute of Laser Engineering and Graduate school of Engineering, Osaka University, Osaka, Japan, University of Oxford, Tokyo Inst. Tech., Lawrence Livermore National Lab, M.I.T., CEA, BP12, 91680 Bruyeres le Chatel, France, LCP\&FD, Naval Research Lab, Laser Plasma Branch, SAIC and Physics Department, NRCN, Israel, Berkeley Research Associates, Utsunomiya University, LOASIS Program, LBNL, Institute for Advanced Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, LOASIS Program, LBNL and Institute for Advanced Physics, Chang Hwa Norman University, Taiwan, Physics Department, Indian Institute of Technology, India, Univ. of Maryland, IST (Portugal), Voss Scientific, Physics Department, Technion - Israel Institute of technology, Haifa 32000, Israel, Dept. of Phys., Technion, Haifa, Israel, APS, Ridge, NY and BNL, Upton, Long Island, NY, BNL, Upton, Long Island, NY, Golp / Centro de F\'isica dos Plasmas, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, Plasma Research Laboratory, Columbia University, New York, New York 10027, West Virginia University, Institute for Fusion Studies, Univ. of California, San Diego, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Association Culham, Imperial College London, UCLA Physics and Astronomy Department, Max-Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, D-85748 Garching, Germany, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla Fusione, Frascati, Italy, EURATOM-UKAEA Fusion Association, Culham, UK, Asociaci\'on EURATOM-CIEMAT, CIEMAT, Madrid, Spain, IFP-CNR, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA-CNR sulla Fusione, Milano, Italy, Col. School of Mines, USA, CFN/IST Lisbon, PT, IPP Garching, DE, VR KTH Stockholm, SE, UKAEA, UK, FOM Rijnhuizen, NL, PPPL,USA, EURATOM-Garching, Juelich, EURATOM-Confederation Suisse, EURATOM-VR, EURATOM-TEKES, Euratom/UKAEA Fusion Association, UK, Association Euratom-Tekes, VTT, Finland, Dept. of Physics, Univeristy of Strathclyde, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Association, VR KTH Stockholm, Sweden, CEA, France, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, National Fusion Research Center, Korea, FOM-Institute for Plasma Physics Rijnhuizen, Association EURATOM-FOM, The Netherlands, www.rijnh.nl, Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Forschungszentrum Julich, Association EURATOM-FZJ, Trilateral Euregio Cluster, Germany, www.fz-juelich.de/ipp, U.S. Coast Guard Academy/Stevens Inst of Tech., USCG Academy/Stevens Inst. Tech., L.T.C., Italy, IFP-CNR, Italy, ENEA, Frascati, Italy, CREATE, Napoli, Italy, Universita' di Bari, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universita' di Lecce, Italy, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, CNR I.F.P., Italy, CNR, Italy, University of Alberta, The Ohio State University, U. of California, Los Angeles, P. N. Lebedev Phys. Inst., Delta Search Labs., CUOS, U. of Michigan, University of Nis, Serbia, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, Yamaguchi University, Johns Hopkins Univesity, JHU, Compxco, Livermore CA, UCLA, Los Angeles CA, IFS, Austin TX, UCI, Irvine CA, PPPL, Princeton NJ, Princeton Plasma Phyics Laboratory, University of Wisconsin, ITER, PSI Center, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Utah State University, Logan, Utah 84322, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington 98195, Chalmers Univ. of Technology, Lehigh University, General Atomics Corporation, Princeton University, Plasma Physics Laboratory, RRC Kurchatov, Moscow, Russia, TRINITI, Moscow Region, Russia, Association EURATOM-CEA, Cadarache, France, CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM-Suisse, 1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Space Science Center, Univ. of New Hampshire, Inst. for Mathematics Applied to Geosciences, Natl. Center for Atmospheric Research, University of Tulsa, University of Colorado, UC Berkeley, Suleyman Demirel Univ, Isparta, Turkey, San Diego University, WVU, Tokyo Univ. of Agriculture and Technology, Japan, Kyushu Univ., Japan, University of New Mexico, Auburn University, National Fusion Research Center, Hanyang University, General Atomics, San Diego, CA 92186, GoLP/Centro de F\'isica dos Plasmas, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Dipartimento di Energetica, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, CEA-Cadarache, University of California at Berkeley, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093-0417, Cornell University, Swarthmore College, University of Cailfornia at Davis, Carleton College, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI, Franklin and Marshall College / NUF, Nova Photonics Inc., University of California, Los Angeles, SUNY Geneseo, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, Technological Educational Institue of Crete, Chania, Crete, Greece, Central Laser Facility, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon. OX11 0QX United Kingdom, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London. SW7 2BZ United Kingdom, LNLL, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, IPP Greifswald, UW-Madison, MIT - Plasma Science \& Fusion Cener, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Imperial College, UIUC, University of Nevada Reno, Nevada, USA, VTS, Albuquerque, NM, USA, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, USA, NumerEx, Albuquerque, NM, USA, Directed Energy Directorate, Air Force Research Laboratory, Kirtland AFB, NM, USA, University of California, Irvine, CA, Mount San Jacinto College, Manifee, CA, Cornell Univesity, Cornell University and P.N. Lebedev Physical Institute, Russia, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, Imperial College, London, UK, Univeristy of Nevada, Reno, Ktech Corporation, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, University of California at Los Angeles, CA 90095 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, AWE, Aldermaston, Paris Observatory, FEE CTU in Prague, Czech Republic, Institute of Pulsed Systems, Moscow, RRC Kurchatov Institute, Moscow, Czech Technical University, Faculty of Electrical Engineering, KTECH, UNM, NSTEC, Berkeley Scholars Inc., HY-Tech Research, Inc., L-3 Titan Group, L-3 Pulse Sciences, NumerEx, Berkeley Scholars, Naval Research Lab, Observatoire de Paris, (LUTH), 92195 Meudon, France, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185 USA, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London SW7 2BW, U.K, K-tech Corp., University of Chicago, Institute of Physics, PALS Center, CNRS/LPN, DIAS, Dublin, ARTEP, inc, OCIAM-Oxford, UK, University Greifswald, Space Science Center, Institute for the Study of Earth, Oceans, and Space, University of New Hampshire, Durham, NH 03824, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, Institut for Physics, University Greifswald, 17487 Greifswald, Germany, Korea Research Institute of Standards and Science, Agency for Defense Development, U. Toronto, UTIAS, U. St. Thomas, Auburn U., U. Maryland, U. Texas-Austin, Kharkov IPT, MPIG, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Lehigh U., L.L.E., A.W.E., LLE, Univ of Rochester, NY, AWE, Aldermaston, UK, M.I.T, Boston, MA, Los Alamos National Lab, Los Alamos, NM, K-Tech Corporation, Albuquerque, NM, General Atomics, La Jolla, CA, Prism Computational Sciences, Madison, WI, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, 87185-1196, LLE, Institute for Electronics and Applied Physics, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London, UK, CCLRC - Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Univ. of Colorado, Univ. of Colorado; Tech-X Corp., Stanford Linear Accelerator Center, SLAC, University of California Los Angeles, Instituto Superior Tecnico Portugal, Univ. of Colorado, Tech-X Corporation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos NM 87545 USA, Blackett Laboratory, Department of Physics, Imperial College, London SW7 2AZ, United Kingdom, Florida A\&M University, Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics, IREAP, University of Maryland, College Park, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Max-Planck-Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, Greifswald, Germany, RUB, Germany, Physics \& Astronomy, UCLA, Fox Chase Cancer Center, Philadelphia, PA 19111, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, S7N 5E2 Canada, Queen Mary University, Osaka Univ., Redmond Plasma Physics Laboratory, University of Washington, Plasma Dynamics Laboratory, University of Washington, Seattle, WA 98195, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, UC Irvine, Univ. Nevada, Air Force Research Laboratory, North Carolina State University, Osaka University, Univ. Cal. Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Ioffe Physico-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg 194021, Russia, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Washington, Himeji Institute of Technology, Consorzio RFX - Associazione Euratom-ENEA Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 - Padova Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Padova, Italy, University of Wisconsim, Madison, WI, USA, EPFL, University of Wisconsin-Madison and the Center for Magnetic Self-Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, UW-Madison and Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison. Madison, WI 53706, Consorzio RFX, University of Wisconsin - Madison and CMSO, UW - Madison, University of Wisconsin-Madison, WI 53706, Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Alberta Edmonton, CLF Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, TEI Crete, CELIA, France, LULI, France, CEA/DPTA, France, Fox Chase Cancer Center, USA, Graduate School of Eng. Osaka Univ. Japan, CELIA, France; CEA/DPTA, France, LLE, U. of Rochester, L-3 Communications Pulse Sciences, ITEP, Ktech, IC, Observatoire de Paris, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, 87185-1193, U.~California-San Diego, SWIP, L-3, Titan Division, Air Force Research Lab, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, NumerEx, Ithaca, NY, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, Max-Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Universita' di Milano, Italy, Grad. Sch. Frontier Sci., Univ. Tokyo, Japan, Argonne National Laboratory, U. Chicago, Argonne National Lab, NMIMT, LPGP Universit\'e Paris XI, CRPP-EPFL, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico, USA 87545, CIPS,University of Colorado, CIPS, University of Colorado, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, UW-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge,Tennessee, Dept. of Electrical Engineering, UCLA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, CompX, Del Mar, CA, USA, UC-Los Angeles, CA, USA, UW-Madison, WI, USA, University of California-Los Angeles, HSX Plasma Laboratory; University of Wisconsin-Madison, Physics Department, Auburn University, Univ. Tenn. Knoxville, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Greifswald, Germany, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ 08543, PPPL, USA, Kyushu University, Fukuoka, Japan, Iwamura Electric Co. Osaka, Japan, IFS, UT-Austin, U. of York, IFS, Uinv. Texas-Austin, U. of Rochester, Science Application International Corporation, Science Applications International Corporation, McLean, Virginia, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, D.C., University of Reno, Nevada, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Reno, Nevada, Sandia National Lab., Los Alamos National Lab., CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Lab, Ohio State U., ILE, Osaka Univ., Grad. School of Eng. \& ILE, Osaka Univ., ILE, Osaka University, Tata Inst. Fund. Physics, India, SAIC, Observatoire de Paris, France, Weizmann Inst. of Science, Voss Sci., NSTec

    • A.V. Maximov

      Los Alamos National Laboratory, Kyoto University, JAEA, University of Maryland, SPbU, AFRL, Drexel University, University of California, Irvine, General Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, College of Science and Technology, Nihon University, Naval Research Laboratory, ASI Robicon, Italy, Ansaldo-Ricerche, Italy, CESI, Italy, GRTN, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Ansaldo, Italy, KM, Germany, UCSD, USA, Ruhr-Universitaet Bochum, Germany, Utsunomiya University, Japan, Fudan University, Univerity Greifswald, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratory, Oxford University, Oxford, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Christian-Albrechts Universit\"at, Kiel, Germany, Dept. of Physics \& Astronomy, University of Iowa, USA, UNR, Bochum U., LBNL, LLE, University of Rochester, PPPL, University of Rochester, MIT, LLNL, FAR-TECH Inc., Plasma Physics Division, NRL, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CompX, EURATON/UKAEA Fusion Assoc.-Culham, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, SNL, Kurchatov Institute, Moscow, Russia, SciberQuest, Inc/UCSD, FAR-TECH, Inc., Gunma University, Nihon University, Institut of Physics,University Greifswald, Germany, Institute for High Energy Densities, Moscow, Russia, Inst. Theoretical Physics and Astrophysics, Univ Kiel, Germany, Inst Theoretische Physik und Astrophysik, Universitaet Kiel, Germany, Inst. Theoretical Physics and Astrophysics, University Kiel, Germany, Institut fur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"{a}t, 40225 Dusseldorf, Germany, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'{e}e, ENSTA, CNRS UMR7639, Ecole Polytechnique, Chemin de la Huni\`{e}re, 91761 Palaiseau, France, Institute for Chemical Research, Kyoto University, Japan, Central Research Institute of Electric Power Industry, Japan, Advanced Photon Research Center, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, Japan, CUOS, U. of. Mich., LOA, Dep. Rad. Oncology, U. of. Mich., Phys. Inst., RAS, Physics Dept., MS-220, Univ. of Nevada, Dipartimento di Energetica, Univ. di Roma 1 ``La Sapienza", Roma, Italy, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS-Ecole Polytechnique, France, Istituto Nazionale per la Fisica della Materia and Dipartimento di Fisica "Enrico Fermi", Universita di Pisa, Italy, Institut fur Laser-und Plasmaphysik, Heinrich-Heine-Universitat, Germany, School of Mathematics and Physics, The Queen's Univ. of Belfast, UK, Laboratoire pour l’Utilisation des Lasers Intenses, CNRS-CEA-Ecole Polytecnique-Univ., France, Fox Chase Cancer Center, FOCUS, University of Michigan; University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Los Alamos National Lab, Queens University Belfast, Heinrich Heine University Duesseldorf, Ecole Polytechnique, LULI, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, Moscow State University, IST, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of Nevada, Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Graduate School for the Creation of New Photnics Industries, Oxford University, CEA, LULI, CELIA, Universite Bordeaux, UCSD, U. Alberta, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, NRL, AWE Aldermaston, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Nevada, Reno, U. of Nevada, Reno, PSFC, MIT, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London SW7 2BW, UK, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology (AIST), University of Hyogo, Nihon UNiversity, Univ. of New Mexico, University of Missouri-Columbia, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, University of Alabama, Huntsville AL, NASA/Maarshall Space Flight Center, Huntsville, AL, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Department of Physics, Rollins College, White Park, Florida 32789, Department of Physics, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, Alabama 36949-5311, Tohoku University, Japan, Center for Plasma Edge Simulation, Univ. of Colorado, Boulder, Univ. Maryland, Univ. Delaware, Resource Systems Group, Inc, IPP Garching, GA, U of MD, Dartmouth College, UC-Berkeley, Cambridge University, U.C.S.D., Hitachi Kokusai Electric Inc., Japan, National Institute for Fusion Science, Japan, GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Portugal, University of California Los Angeles, CA 900095, U.S.A., GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, USC, University of Colorado at Boulder, Courant Institute, New York University, New York, U.S.A., U. Colorado Boulder CIPS, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab., Swedish Institute for Physics, Sweden, Max-Planck Institute, Garching, Germany, Imperial College, UK, University of New Hampshire, USA, National Astronomical Observatory, Japan, Max-Planck Institute, Lindau, Germany, Charles University, Prague, Czech Republic, University of New Hampshire, University of Copenhagen, Denmark, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, USA, Center for Magnetic Self-organization, PPPL, Princeton U, Princeton NJ 08543, University of Iowa, Dalian University of Technology, Utah State Univeristy, Advanced Technology Division, SFA Inc., Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, IEAP, University Kiel, Olshausenstr. 40-60, 24098 Kiel, Germany, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Nagoya University, National Institute for Fusion Science, IPP, Garching, IPP, FZ Juelich, FOM, Riso, ORNL, Oak Ridge, TN, MIT, Cambridge, MA, PPPL, Princeton, NJ, ORNL, Lodestar Research Corporation, MIT, Cambridge MA, USA, Universidad Carlos III de Madrid, Madrid, Spain, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, CR Frascati, Roma, Italy, Associazione Euratom-CNR sulla Fusione, IFP-CNR, Milano, Italy, University of Maryland, College Park, HyperV Technologies Corp., Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics (IREAP), University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, Plasma Research Centre, Univ. of Tsukuba, MIT PSFC, Columbia University, MIT Plasma Science \& Fusion Center, Kyusyu Univ., Nihon Univ., Univ. Tokyo, University of Tokyo, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Texas A\&M University, FLASH Center, The University of Chicago, The University of Manchester, UK, Berkeley Research Associates, Inc., Physics Department, Nuclear Research Center, Negev, Beer Sheva ISRAEL, Berkeley Research Associates, Inc., and Physics Department, Nuclear Research Center, Negev, Beer Sheva ISRAEL, Phys. Dept., NRCN, Israel, Fusion Science Center, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, Dipartimento di Energetica, Universita' di Roma ``La Sapienza'', Roma, Italy, Commissariat \`a l'Energie Atomique, Centre DAM Ile de France, BP 12, 91680 Bruy\`eres le Ch\^atel, France, Science Applications International Corporation, Institute of General Physics, Moscow, Russia, Department of Fundamental Energy Science, Kyoto University, Gokasho, Uji, 611-0011 Japan, CASPER - Baylor University, LANL, Inst. Physik, Universitaet Greifswald, Germany, IEAP, University Kiel, Germany, Consorzio RFX, Italy, Polymath Research Inc., INRS-EMT, AWE, ETSI Industriales, Spain, IPCP, Chernogolovka, GSI, Tech-X Corporation, Univerity of Nevada, Reno, Nevada, D.P. , University of Strathclyde, UK, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ci\^encias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, D.P., University of Strathclyde, UK, GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Portugal, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, LPGP Universit\'e Paris XI Orsay, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, Austin, Fusion Research Center, University of Texas, Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, University of Texas at Austin, E.N.S., Dept. Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, USA, National Institute for Fusion Science / The Graduate University for Advanced Studies, Japan, UC-Irvine, Graduate School of Energy Science, Kyoto University, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O.Box 451, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Russian Research Centre, Kurchatov Institute, University of California, San Diego, Department of Electrical Engineering, Tohoku University, Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute, Kyushu University, Chuo University, Communications and Power Industries, General Atomics, University of California-San Diego, U. Wisc., U. California-Irvine, UCI, FAR-TECH. Inc., Butler University, Butler U., FAR-TECH, Columbia U., Science Applications International Corporation, McLean, VA 22102, Commonwealth Technologies Inc., Alexandria, VA 22315, Research Support Instruments, Lanham, MD 20706, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington DC 20375, LLE/University of Rochester, Univ. of Georgia, Varna Tech. University, Bulgaria, IPP-Garching, Univ. Paris, NYU, Clemson, Auburn, Rollins College, UNAM, Mexico, U of Colorado, Boulder, CO, Ruhr-Universitaet Bochum, Bochum, Germany, CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, UK, UCB, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, Durham, NH 03824, Air Force Research Laboratory, Space Vehicles Directorate, Hanscom AFB, Massachusetts 01731, Rutherford Appleton, Didcott, UK, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, U. Delaware, Newark DE, Brigham Young University, Dept. Engineering, Nagoya University, Japan, UKAEA, and the ALCATOR C-MOD TEAM, PSI, KBSI, Princeton U., MIT-PSFC, Fusion Research Center, UT-Austin, MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Nova Photonics, Hiroshima University, Oak Ridge National Lab, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics Inc., Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Czech Inst. of Plasma Phys., Princeton University, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Institute for Fusion Studies, The University of Texas at Austin, UC-Davis, U. of Tokyo, The Johns Hopkins University, Johns Hopkins University, U. Washington, U.C. San Diego, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, GSI, Darmstadt, Germany, UCLM, 13071 Ciudad Real, Spain, IPCP, Chernogolovka, Russia, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Universit\"atsplatz 3, D-18051 Rostock, Germany, CCLRC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Didcot OX11 0QX, Great Britain Clarendon Laboratory,, L-399, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, P.O. Box 808, Livermore, CA 94551, USA, University of California/LLNL, University of Rochester/LLE, UC Davis, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Forschungszentrum Karlsruhe, National Academy of Sciences, House Science Committee, Office of Science and Technology Policy, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. Rochester, Atomic Weapons Establishment, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, China Academy of Engineering Physics, UR-LLE, University of Michigan, Naval Research Laboratory Plasma Physics Division Washington DC, Ktech corp., Sandia National Labs, INFM-Universita di Padova, INFM-Politecnico di Milano, VNIIFTRI and IHED, RAS, Prism Computational Sciences, Prism Computational Sciences, Inc., Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka, Japan, Institute of Laser Engineering and Graduate school of Engineering, Osaka University, Osaka, Japan, University of Oxford, Tokyo Inst. Tech., Lawrence Livermore National Lab, M.I.T., CEA, BP12, 91680 Bruyeres le Chatel, France, LCP\&FD, Naval Research Lab, Laser Plasma Branch, SAIC and Physics Department, NRCN, Israel, Berkeley Research Associates, Utsunomiya University, LOASIS Program, LBNL, Institute for Advanced Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, LOASIS Program, LBNL and Institute for Advanced Physics, Chang Hwa Norman University, Taiwan, Physics Department, Indian Institute of Technology, India, Univ. of Maryland, IST (Portugal), Voss Scientific, Physics Department, Technion - Israel Institute of technology, Haifa 32000, Israel, Dept. of Phys., Technion, Haifa, Israel, APS, Ridge, NY and BNL, Upton, Long Island, NY, BNL, Upton, Long Island, NY, Golp / Centro de F\'isica dos Plasmas, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, Plasma Research Laboratory, Columbia University, New York, New York 10027, West Virginia University, Institute for Fusion Studies, Univ. of California, San Diego, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Association Culham, Imperial College London, UCLA Physics and Astronomy Department, Max-Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, D-85748 Garching, Germany, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla Fusione, Frascati, Italy, EURATOM-UKAEA Fusion Association, Culham, UK, Asociaci\'on EURATOM-CIEMAT, CIEMAT, Madrid, Spain, IFP-CNR, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA-CNR sulla Fusione, Milano, Italy, Col. School of Mines, USA, CFN/IST Lisbon, PT, IPP Garching, DE, VR KTH Stockholm, SE, UKAEA, UK, FOM Rijnhuizen, NL, PPPL,USA, EURATOM-Garching, Juelich, EURATOM-Confederation Suisse, EURATOM-VR, EURATOM-TEKES, Euratom/UKAEA Fusion Association, UK, Association Euratom-Tekes, VTT, Finland, Dept. of Physics, Univeristy of Strathclyde, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Association, VR KTH Stockholm, Sweden, CEA, France, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, National Fusion Research Center, Korea, FOM-Institute for Plasma Physics Rijnhuizen, Association EURATOM-FOM, The Netherlands, www.rijnh.nl, Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Forschungszentrum Julich, Association EURATOM-FZJ, Trilateral Euregio Cluster, Germany, www.fz-juelich.de/ipp, U.S. Coast Guard Academy/Stevens Inst of Tech., USCG Academy/Stevens Inst. Tech., L.T.C., Italy, IFP-CNR, Italy, ENEA, Frascati, Italy, CREATE, Napoli, Italy, Universita' di Bari, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universita' di Lecce, Italy, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, CNR I.F.P., Italy, CNR, Italy, University of Alberta, The Ohio State University, U. of California, Los Angeles, P. N. Lebedev Phys. Inst., Delta Search Labs., CUOS, U. of Michigan, University of Nis, Serbia, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, Yamaguchi University, Johns Hopkins Univesity, JHU, Compxco, Livermore CA, UCLA, Los Angeles CA, IFS, Austin TX, UCI, Irvine CA, PPPL, Princeton NJ, Princeton Plasma Phyics Laboratory, University of Wisconsin, ITER, PSI Center, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Utah State University, Logan, Utah 84322, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington 98195, Chalmers Univ. of Technology, Lehigh University, General Atomics Corporation, Princeton University, Plasma Physics Laboratory, RRC Kurchatov, Moscow, Russia, TRINITI, Moscow Region, Russia, Association EURATOM-CEA, Cadarache, France, CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM-Suisse, 1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Space Science Center, Univ. of New Hampshire, Inst. for Mathematics Applied to Geosciences, Natl. Center for Atmospheric Research, University of Tulsa, University of Colorado, UC Berkeley, Suleyman Demirel Univ, Isparta, Turkey, San Diego University, WVU, Tokyo Univ. of Agriculture and Technology, Japan, Kyushu Univ., Japan, University of New Mexico, Auburn University, National Fusion Research Center, Hanyang University, General Atomics, San Diego, CA 92186, GoLP/Centro de F\'isica dos Plasmas, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Dipartimento di Energetica, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, CEA-Cadarache, University of California at Berkeley, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093-0417, Cornell University, Swarthmore College, University of Cailfornia at Davis, Carleton College, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI, Franklin and Marshall College / NUF, Nova Photonics Inc., University of California, Los Angeles, SUNY Geneseo, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, Technological Educational Institue of Crete, Chania, Crete, Greece, Central Laser Facility, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon. OX11 0QX United Kingdom, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London. SW7 2BZ United Kingdom, LNLL, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, IPP Greifswald, UW-Madison, MIT - Plasma Science \& Fusion Cener, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Imperial College, UIUC, University of Nevada Reno, Nevada, USA, VTS, Albuquerque, NM, USA, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, USA, NumerEx, Albuquerque, NM, USA, Directed Energy Directorate, Air Force Research Laboratory, Kirtland AFB, NM, USA, University of California, Irvine, CA, Mount San Jacinto College, Manifee, CA, Cornell Univesity, Cornell University and P.N. Lebedev Physical Institute, Russia, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, Imperial College, London, UK, Univeristy of Nevada, Reno, Ktech Corporation, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, University of California at Los Angeles, CA 90095 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, AWE, Aldermaston, Paris Observatory, FEE CTU in Prague, Czech Republic, Institute of Pulsed Systems, Moscow, RRC Kurchatov Institute, Moscow, Czech Technical University, Faculty of Electrical Engineering, KTECH, UNM, NSTEC, Berkeley Scholars Inc., HY-Tech Research, Inc., L-3 Titan Group, L-3 Pulse Sciences, NumerEx, Berkeley Scholars, Naval Research Lab, Observatoire de Paris, (LUTH), 92195 Meudon, France, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185 USA, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London SW7 2BW, U.K, K-tech Corp., University of Chicago, Institute of Physics, PALS Center, CNRS/LPN, DIAS, Dublin, ARTEP, inc, OCIAM-Oxford, UK, University Greifswald, Space Science Center, Institute for the Study of Earth, Oceans, and Space, University of New Hampshire, Durham, NH 03824, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, Institut for Physics, University Greifswald, 17487 Greifswald, Germany, Korea Research Institute of Standards and Science, Agency for Defense Development, U. Toronto, UTIAS, U. St. Thomas, Auburn U., U. Maryland, U. Texas-Austin, Kharkov IPT, MPIG, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Lehigh U., L.L.E., A.W.E., LLE, Univ of Rochester, NY, AWE, Aldermaston, UK, M.I.T, Boston, MA, Los Alamos National Lab, Los Alamos, NM, K-Tech Corporation, Albuquerque, NM, General Atomics, La Jolla, CA, Prism Computational Sciences, Madison, WI, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, 87185-1196, LLE, Institute for Electronics and Applied Physics, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London, UK, CCLRC - Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Univ. of Colorado, Univ. of Colorado; Tech-X Corp., Stanford Linear Accelerator Center, SLAC, University of California Los Angeles, Instituto Superior Tecnico Portugal, Univ. of Colorado, Tech-X Corporation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos NM 87545 USA, Blackett Laboratory, Department of Physics, Imperial College, London SW7 2AZ, United Kingdom, Florida A\&M University, Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics, IREAP, University of Maryland, College Park, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Max-Planck-Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, Greifswald, Germany, RUB, Germany, Physics \& Astronomy, UCLA, Fox Chase Cancer Center, Philadelphia, PA 19111, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, S7N 5E2 Canada, Queen Mary University, Osaka Univ., Redmond Plasma Physics Laboratory, University of Washington, Plasma Dynamics Laboratory, University of Washington, Seattle, WA 98195, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, UC Irvine, Univ. Nevada, Air Force Research Laboratory, North Carolina State University, Osaka University, Univ. Cal. Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Ioffe Physico-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg 194021, Russia, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Washington, Himeji Institute of Technology, Consorzio RFX - Associazione Euratom-ENEA Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 - Padova Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Padova, Italy, University of Wisconsim, Madison, WI, USA, EPFL, University of Wisconsin-Madison and the Center for Magnetic Self-Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, UW-Madison and Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison. Madison, WI 53706, Consorzio RFX, University of Wisconsin - Madison and CMSO, UW - Madison, University of Wisconsin-Madison, WI 53706, Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Alberta Edmonton, CLF Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, TEI Crete, CELIA, France, LULI, France, CEA/DPTA, France, Fox Chase Cancer Center, USA, Graduate School of Eng. Osaka Univ. Japan, CELIA, France; CEA/DPTA, France, LLE, U. of Rochester, L-3 Communications Pulse Sciences, ITEP, Ktech, IC, Observatoire de Paris, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, 87185-1193, U.~California-San Diego, SWIP, L-3, Titan Division, Air Force Research Lab, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, NumerEx, Ithaca, NY, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, Max-Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Universita' di Milano, Italy, Grad. Sch. Frontier Sci., Univ. Tokyo, Japan, Argonne National Laboratory, U. Chicago, Argonne National Lab, NMIMT, LPGP Universit\'e Paris XI, CRPP-EPFL, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico, USA 87545, CIPS,University of Colorado, CIPS, University of Colorado, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, UW-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge,Tennessee, Dept. of Electrical Engineering, UCLA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, CompX, Del Mar, CA, USA, UC-Los Angeles, CA, USA, UW-Madison, WI, USA, University of California-Los Angeles, HSX Plasma Laboratory; University of Wisconsin-Madison, Physics Department, Auburn University, Univ. Tenn. Knoxville, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Greifswald, Germany, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ 08543, PPPL, USA, Kyushu University, Fukuoka, Japan, Iwamura Electric Co. Osaka, Japan, IFS, UT-Austin, U. of York, IFS, Uinv. Texas-Austin, U. of Rochester, Science Application International Corporation, Science Applications International Corporation, McLean, Virginia, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, D.C., University of Reno, Nevada, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Reno, Nevada, Sandia National Lab., Los Alamos National Lab., CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Lab, Ohio State U., ILE, Osaka Univ., Grad. School of Eng. \& ILE, Osaka Univ., ILE, Osaka University, Tata Inst. Fund. Physics, India, SAIC, Observatoire de Paris, France, Weizmann Inst. of Science, Voss Sci., NSTec

    • A.V. Maximov

      Los Alamos National Laboratory, Kyoto University, JAEA, University of Maryland, SPbU, AFRL, Drexel University, University of California, Irvine, General Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, College of Science and Technology, Nihon University, Naval Research Laboratory, ASI Robicon, Italy, Ansaldo-Ricerche, Italy, CESI, Italy, GRTN, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Ansaldo, Italy, KM, Germany, UCSD, USA, Ruhr-Universitaet Bochum, Germany, Utsunomiya University, Japan, Fudan University, Univerity Greifswald, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratory, Oxford University, Oxford, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Christian-Albrechts Universit\"at, Kiel, Germany, Dept. of Physics \& Astronomy, University of Iowa, USA, UNR, Bochum U., LBNL, LLE, University of Rochester, PPPL, University of Rochester, MIT, LLNL, FAR-TECH Inc., Plasma Physics Division, NRL, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CompX, EURATON/UKAEA Fusion Assoc.-Culham, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, SNL, Kurchatov Institute, Moscow, Russia, SciberQuest, Inc/UCSD, FAR-TECH, Inc., Gunma University, Nihon University, Institut of Physics,University Greifswald, Germany, Institute for High Energy Densities, Moscow, Russia, Inst. Theoretical Physics and Astrophysics, Univ Kiel, Germany, Inst Theoretische Physik und Astrophysik, Universitaet Kiel, Germany, Inst. Theoretical Physics and Astrophysics, University Kiel, Germany, Institut fur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"{a}t, 40225 Dusseldorf, Germany, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'{e}e, ENSTA, CNRS UMR7639, Ecole Polytechnique, Chemin de la Huni\`{e}re, 91761 Palaiseau, France, Institute for Chemical Research, Kyoto University, Japan, Central Research Institute of Electric Power Industry, Japan, Advanced Photon Research Center, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, Japan, CUOS, U. of. Mich., LOA, Dep. Rad. Oncology, U. of. Mich., Phys. Inst., RAS, Physics Dept., MS-220, Univ. of Nevada, Dipartimento di Energetica, Univ. di Roma 1 ``La Sapienza", Roma, Italy, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS-Ecole Polytechnique, France, Istituto Nazionale per la Fisica della Materia and Dipartimento di Fisica "Enrico Fermi", Universita di Pisa, Italy, Institut fur Laser-und Plasmaphysik, Heinrich-Heine-Universitat, Germany, School of Mathematics and Physics, The Queen's Univ. of Belfast, UK, Laboratoire pour l’Utilisation des Lasers Intenses, CNRS-CEA-Ecole Polytecnique-Univ., France, Fox Chase Cancer Center, FOCUS, University of Michigan; University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Los Alamos National Lab, Queens University Belfast, Heinrich Heine University Duesseldorf, Ecole Polytechnique, LULI, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, Moscow State University, IST, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of Nevada, Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Graduate School for the Creation of New Photnics Industries, Oxford University, CEA, LULI, CELIA, Universite Bordeaux, UCSD, U. Alberta, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, NRL, AWE Aldermaston, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Nevada, Reno, U. of Nevada, Reno, PSFC, MIT, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London SW7 2BW, UK, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology (AIST), University of Hyogo, Nihon UNiversity, Univ. of New Mexico, University of Missouri-Columbia, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, University of Alabama, Huntsville AL, NASA/Maarshall Space Flight Center, Huntsville, AL, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Department of Physics, Rollins College, White Park, Florida 32789, Department of Physics, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, Alabama 36949-5311, Tohoku University, Japan, Center for Plasma Edge Simulation, Univ. of Colorado, Boulder, Univ. Maryland, Univ. Delaware, Resource Systems Group, Inc, IPP Garching, GA, U of MD, Dartmouth College, UC-Berkeley, Cambridge University, U.C.S.D., Hitachi Kokusai Electric Inc., Japan, National Institute for Fusion Science, Japan, GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Portugal, University of California Los Angeles, CA 900095, U.S.A., GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, USC, University of Colorado at Boulder, Courant Institute, New York University, New York, U.S.A., U. Colorado Boulder CIPS, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab., Swedish Institute for Physics, Sweden, Max-Planck Institute, Garching, Germany, Imperial College, UK, University of New Hampshire, USA, National Astronomical Observatory, Japan, Max-Planck Institute, Lindau, Germany, Charles University, Prague, Czech Republic, University of New Hampshire, University of Copenhagen, Denmark, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, USA, Center for Magnetic Self-organization, PPPL, Princeton U, Princeton NJ 08543, University of Iowa, Dalian University of Technology, Utah State Univeristy, Advanced Technology Division, SFA Inc., Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, IEAP, University Kiel, Olshausenstr. 40-60, 24098 Kiel, Germany, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Nagoya University, National Institute for Fusion Science, IPP, Garching, IPP, FZ Juelich, FOM, Riso, ORNL, Oak Ridge, TN, MIT, Cambridge, MA, PPPL, Princeton, NJ, ORNL, Lodestar Research Corporation, MIT, Cambridge MA, USA, Universidad Carlos III de Madrid, Madrid, Spain, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, CR Frascati, Roma, Italy, Associazione Euratom-CNR sulla Fusione, IFP-CNR, Milano, Italy, University of Maryland, College Park, HyperV Technologies Corp., Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics (IREAP), University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, Plasma Research Centre, Univ. of Tsukuba, MIT PSFC, Columbia University, MIT Plasma Science \& Fusion Center, Kyusyu Univ., Nihon Univ., Univ. Tokyo, University of Tokyo, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Texas A\&M University, FLASH Center, The University of Chicago, The University of Manchester, UK, Berkeley Research Associates, Inc., Physics Department, Nuclear Research Center, Negev, Beer Sheva ISRAEL, Berkeley Research Associates, Inc., and Physics Department, Nuclear Research Center, Negev, Beer Sheva ISRAEL, Phys. Dept., NRCN, Israel, Fusion Science Center, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, Dipartimento di Energetica, Universita' di Roma ``La Sapienza'', Roma, Italy, Commissariat \`a l'Energie Atomique, Centre DAM Ile de France, BP 12, 91680 Bruy\`eres le Ch\^atel, France, Science Applications International Corporation, Institute of General Physics, Moscow, Russia, Department of Fundamental Energy Science, Kyoto University, Gokasho, Uji, 611-0011 Japan, CASPER - Baylor University, LANL, Inst. Physik, Universitaet Greifswald, Germany, IEAP, University Kiel, Germany, Consorzio RFX, Italy, Polymath Research Inc., INRS-EMT, AWE, ETSI Industriales, Spain, IPCP, Chernogolovka, GSI, Tech-X Corporation, Univerity of Nevada, Reno, Nevada, D.P. , University of Strathclyde, UK, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ci\^encias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, D.P., University of Strathclyde, UK, GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Portugal, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, LPGP Universit\'e Paris XI Orsay, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, Austin, Fusion Research Center, University of Texas, Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, University of Texas at Austin, E.N.S., Dept. Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, USA, National Institute for Fusion Science / The Graduate University for Advanced Studies, Japan, UC-Irvine, Graduate School of Energy Science, Kyoto University, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O.Box 451, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Russian Research Centre, Kurchatov Institute, University of California, San Diego, Department of Electrical Engineering, Tohoku University, Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute, Kyushu University, Chuo University, Communications and Power Industries, General Atomics, University of California-San Diego, U. Wisc., U. California-Irvine, UCI, FAR-TECH. Inc., Butler University, Butler U., FAR-TECH, Columbia U., Science Applications International Corporation, McLean, VA 22102, Commonwealth Technologies Inc., Alexandria, VA 22315, Research Support Instruments, Lanham, MD 20706, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington DC 20375, LLE/University of Rochester, Univ. of Georgia, Varna Tech. University, Bulgaria, IPP-Garching, Univ. Paris, NYU, Clemson, Auburn, Rollins College, UNAM, Mexico, U of Colorado, Boulder, CO, Ruhr-Universitaet Bochum, Bochum, Germany, CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, UK, UCB, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, Durham, NH 03824, Air Force Research Laboratory, Space Vehicles Directorate, Hanscom AFB, Massachusetts 01731, Rutherford Appleton, Didcott, UK, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, U. Delaware, Newark DE, Brigham Young University, Dept. Engineering, Nagoya University, Japan, UKAEA, and the ALCATOR C-MOD TEAM, PSI, KBSI, Princeton U., MIT-PSFC, Fusion Research Center, UT-Austin, MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Nova Photonics, Hiroshima University, Oak Ridge National Lab, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics Inc., Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Czech Inst. of Plasma Phys., Princeton University, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Institute for Fusion Studies, The University of Texas at Austin, UC-Davis, U. of Tokyo, The Johns Hopkins University, Johns Hopkins University, U. Washington, U.C. San Diego, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, GSI, Darmstadt, Germany, UCLM, 13071 Ciudad Real, Spain, IPCP, Chernogolovka, Russia, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Universit\"atsplatz 3, D-18051 Rostock, Germany, CCLRC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Didcot OX11 0QX, Great Britain Clarendon Laboratory,, L-399, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, P.O. Box 808, Livermore, CA 94551, USA, University of California/LLNL, University of Rochester/LLE, UC Davis, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Forschungszentrum Karlsruhe, National Academy of Sciences, House Science Committee, Office of Science and Technology Policy, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. Rochester, Atomic Weapons Establishment, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, China Academy of Engineering Physics, UR-LLE, University of Michigan, Naval Research Laboratory Plasma Physics Division Washington DC, Ktech corp., Sandia National Labs, INFM-Universita di Padova, INFM-Politecnico di Milano, VNIIFTRI and IHED, RAS, Prism Computational Sciences, Prism Computational Sciences, Inc., Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka, Japan, Institute of Laser Engineering and Graduate school of Engineering, Osaka University, Osaka, Japan, University of Oxford, Tokyo Inst. Tech., Lawrence Livermore National Lab, M.I.T., CEA, BP12, 91680 Bruyeres le Chatel, France, LCP\&FD, Naval Research Lab, Laser Plasma Branch, SAIC and Physics Department, NRCN, Israel, Berkeley Research Associates, Utsunomiya University, LOASIS Program, LBNL, Institute for Advanced Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, LOASIS Program, LBNL and Institute for Advanced Physics, Chang Hwa Norman University, Taiwan, Physics Department, Indian Institute of Technology, India, Univ. of Maryland, IST (Portugal), Voss Scientific, Physics Department, Technion - Israel Institute of technology, Haifa 32000, Israel, Dept. of Phys., Technion, Haifa, Israel, APS, Ridge, NY and BNL, Upton, Long Island, NY, BNL, Upton, Long Island, NY, Golp / Centro de F\'isica dos Plasmas, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, Plasma Research Laboratory, Columbia University, New York, New York 10027, West Virginia University, Institute for Fusion Studies, Univ. of California, San Diego, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Association Culham, Imperial College London, UCLA Physics and Astronomy Department, Max-Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, D-85748 Garching, Germany, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla Fusione, Frascati, Italy, EURATOM-UKAEA Fusion Association, Culham, UK, Asociaci\'on EURATOM-CIEMAT, CIEMAT, Madrid, Spain, IFP-CNR, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA-CNR sulla Fusione, Milano, Italy, Col. School of Mines, USA, CFN/IST Lisbon, PT, IPP Garching, DE, VR KTH Stockholm, SE, UKAEA, UK, FOM Rijnhuizen, NL, PPPL,USA, EURATOM-Garching, Juelich, EURATOM-Confederation Suisse, EURATOM-VR, EURATOM-TEKES, Euratom/UKAEA Fusion Association, UK, Association Euratom-Tekes, VTT, Finland, Dept. of Physics, Univeristy of Strathclyde, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Association, VR KTH Stockholm, Sweden, CEA, France, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, National Fusion Research Center, Korea, FOM-Institute for Plasma Physics Rijnhuizen, Association EURATOM-FOM, The Netherlands, www.rijnh.nl, Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Forschungszentrum Julich, Association EURATOM-FZJ, Trilateral Euregio Cluster, Germany, www.fz-juelich.de/ipp, U.S. Coast Guard Academy/Stevens Inst of Tech., USCG Academy/Stevens Inst. Tech., L.T.C., Italy, IFP-CNR, Italy, ENEA, Frascati, Italy, CREATE, Napoli, Italy, Universita' di Bari, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universita' di Lecce, Italy, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, CNR I.F.P., Italy, CNR, Italy, University of Alberta, The Ohio State University, U. of California, Los Angeles, P. N. Lebedev Phys. Inst., Delta Search Labs., CUOS, U. of Michigan, University of Nis, Serbia, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, Yamaguchi University, Johns Hopkins Univesity, JHU, Compxco, Livermore CA, UCLA, Los Angeles CA, IFS, Austin TX, UCI, Irvine CA, PPPL, Princeton NJ, Princeton Plasma Phyics Laboratory, University of Wisconsin, ITER, PSI Center, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Utah State University, Logan, Utah 84322, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington 98195, Chalmers Univ. of Technology, Lehigh University, General Atomics Corporation, Princeton University, Plasma Physics Laboratory, RRC Kurchatov, Moscow, Russia, TRINITI, Moscow Region, Russia, Association EURATOM-CEA, Cadarache, France, CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM-Suisse, 1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Space Science Center, Univ. of New Hampshire, Inst. for Mathematics Applied to Geosciences, Natl. Center for Atmospheric Research, University of Tulsa, University of Colorado, UC Berkeley, Suleyman Demirel Univ, Isparta, Turkey, San Diego University, WVU, Tokyo Univ. of Agriculture and Technology, Japan, Kyushu Univ., Japan, University of New Mexico, Auburn University, National Fusion Research Center, Hanyang University, General Atomics, San Diego, CA 92186, GoLP/Centro de F\'isica dos Plasmas, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Dipartimento di Energetica, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, CEA-Cadarache, University of California at Berkeley, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093-0417, Cornell University, Swarthmore College, University of Cailfornia at Davis, Carleton College, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI, Franklin and Marshall College / NUF, Nova Photonics Inc., University of California, Los Angeles, SUNY Geneseo, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, Technological Educational Institue of Crete, Chania, Crete, Greece, Central Laser Facility, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon. OX11 0QX United Kingdom, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London. SW7 2BZ United Kingdom, LNLL, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, IPP Greifswald, UW-Madison, MIT - Plasma Science \& Fusion Cener, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Imperial College, UIUC, University of Nevada Reno, Nevada, USA, VTS, Albuquerque, NM, USA, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, USA, NumerEx, Albuquerque, NM, USA, Directed Energy Directorate, Air Force Research Laboratory, Kirtland AFB, NM, USA, University of California, Irvine, CA, Mount San Jacinto College, Manifee, CA, Cornell Univesity, Cornell University and P.N. Lebedev Physical Institute, Russia, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, Imperial College, London, UK, Univeristy of Nevada, Reno, Ktech Corporation, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, University of California at Los Angeles, CA 90095 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, AWE, Aldermaston, Paris Observatory, FEE CTU in Prague, Czech Republic, Institute of Pulsed Systems, Moscow, RRC Kurchatov Institute, Moscow, Czech Technical University, Faculty of Electrical Engineering, KTECH, UNM, NSTEC, Berkeley Scholars Inc., HY-Tech Research, Inc., L-3 Titan Group, L-3 Pulse Sciences, NumerEx, Berkeley Scholars, Naval Research Lab, Observatoire de Paris, (LUTH), 92195 Meudon, France, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185 USA, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London SW7 2BW, U.K, K-tech Corp., University of Chicago, Institute of Physics, PALS Center, CNRS/LPN, DIAS, Dublin, ARTEP, inc, OCIAM-Oxford, UK, University Greifswald, Space Science Center, Institute for the Study of Earth, Oceans, and Space, University of New Hampshire, Durham, NH 03824, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, Institut for Physics, University Greifswald, 17487 Greifswald, Germany, Korea Research Institute of Standards and Science, Agency for Defense Development, U. Toronto, UTIAS, U. St. Thomas, Auburn U., U. Maryland, U. Texas-Austin, Kharkov IPT, MPIG, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Lehigh U., L.L.E., A.W.E., LLE, Univ of Rochester, NY, AWE, Aldermaston, UK, M.I.T, Boston, MA, Los Alamos National Lab, Los Alamos, NM, K-Tech Corporation, Albuquerque, NM, General Atomics, La Jolla, CA, Prism Computational Sciences, Madison, WI, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, 87185-1196, LLE, Institute for Electronics and Applied Physics, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London, UK, CCLRC - Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Univ. of Colorado, Univ. of Colorado; Tech-X Corp., Stanford Linear Accelerator Center, SLAC, University of California Los Angeles, Instituto Superior Tecnico Portugal, Univ. of Colorado, Tech-X Corporation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos NM 87545 USA, Blackett Laboratory, Department of Physics, Imperial College, London SW7 2AZ, United Kingdom, Florida A\&M University, Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics, IREAP, University of Maryland, College Park, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Max-Planck-Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, Greifswald, Germany, RUB, Germany, Physics \& Astronomy, UCLA, Fox Chase Cancer Center, Philadelphia, PA 19111, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, S7N 5E2 Canada, Queen Mary University, Osaka Univ., Redmond Plasma Physics Laboratory, University of Washington, Plasma Dynamics Laboratory, University of Washington, Seattle, WA 98195, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, UC Irvine, Univ. Nevada, Air Force Research Laboratory, North Carolina State University, Osaka University, Univ. Cal. Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Ioffe Physico-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg 194021, Russia, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Washington, Himeji Institute of Technology, Consorzio RFX - Associazione Euratom-ENEA Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 - Padova Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Padova, Italy, University of Wisconsim, Madison, WI, USA, EPFL, University of Wisconsin-Madison and the Center for Magnetic Self-Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, UW-Madison and Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison. Madison, WI 53706, Consorzio RFX, University of Wisconsin - Madison and CMSO, UW - Madison, University of Wisconsin-Madison, WI 53706, Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Alberta Edmonton, CLF Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, TEI Crete, CELIA, France, LULI, France, CEA/DPTA, France, Fox Chase Cancer Center, USA, Graduate School of Eng. Osaka Univ. Japan, CELIA, France; CEA/DPTA, France, LLE, U. of Rochester, L-3 Communications Pulse Sciences, ITEP, Ktech, IC, Observatoire de Paris, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, 87185-1193, U.~California-San Diego, SWIP, L-3, Titan Division, Air Force Research Lab, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, NumerEx, Ithaca, NY, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, Max-Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Universita' di Milano, Italy, Grad. Sch. Frontier Sci., Univ. Tokyo, Japan, Argonne National Laboratory, U. Chicago, Argonne National Lab, NMIMT, LPGP Universit\'e Paris XI, CRPP-EPFL, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico, USA 87545, CIPS,University of Colorado, CIPS, University of Colorado, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, UW-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge,Tennessee, Dept. of Electrical Engineering, UCLA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, CompX, Del Mar, CA, USA, UC-Los Angeles, CA, USA, UW-Madison, WI, USA, University of California-Los Angeles, HSX Plasma Laboratory; University of Wisconsin-Madison, Physics Department, Auburn University, Univ. Tenn. Knoxville, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Greifswald, Germany, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ 08543, PPPL, USA, Kyushu University, Fukuoka, Japan, Iwamura Electric Co. Osaka, Japan, IFS, UT-Austin, U. of York, IFS, Uinv. Texas-Austin, U. of Rochester, Science Application International Corporation, Science Applications International Corporation, McLean, Virginia, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, D.C., University of Reno, Nevada, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Reno, Nevada, Sandia National Lab., Los Alamos National Lab., CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Lab, Ohio State U., ILE, Osaka Univ., Grad. School of Eng. \& ILE, Osaka Univ., ILE, Osaka University, Tata Inst. Fund. Physics, India, SAIC, Observatoire de Paris, France, Weizmann Inst. of Science, Voss Sci., NSTec

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  • Overview of the Plasma Science and Innovation Center (PSI-Center)

    POSTER

    Authors

    • A.V. Maximov

      Los Alamos National Laboratory, Kyoto University, JAEA, University of Maryland, SPbU, AFRL, Drexel University, University of California, Irvine, General Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, College of Science and Technology, Nihon University, Naval Research Laboratory, ASI Robicon, Italy, Ansaldo-Ricerche, Italy, CESI, Italy, GRTN, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Ansaldo, Italy, KM, Germany, UCSD, USA, Ruhr-Universitaet Bochum, Germany, Utsunomiya University, Japan, Fudan University, Univerity Greifswald, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratory, Oxford University, Oxford, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Christian-Albrechts Universit\"at, Kiel, Germany, Dept. of Physics \& Astronomy, University of Iowa, USA, UNR, Bochum U., LBNL, LLE, University of Rochester, PPPL, University of Rochester, MIT, LLNL, FAR-TECH Inc., Plasma Physics Division, NRL, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CompX, EURATON/UKAEA Fusion Assoc.-Culham, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, SNL, Kurchatov Institute, Moscow, Russia, SciberQuest, Inc/UCSD, FAR-TECH, Inc., Gunma University, Nihon University, Institut of Physics,University Greifswald, Germany, Institute for High Energy Densities, Moscow, Russia, Inst. Theoretical Physics and Astrophysics, Univ Kiel, Germany, Inst Theoretische Physik und Astrophysik, Universitaet Kiel, Germany, Inst. Theoretical Physics and Astrophysics, University Kiel, Germany, Institut fur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"{a}t, 40225 Dusseldorf, Germany, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'{e}e, ENSTA, CNRS UMR7639, Ecole Polytechnique, Chemin de la Huni\`{e}re, 91761 Palaiseau, France, Institute for Chemical Research, Kyoto University, Japan, Central Research Institute of Electric Power Industry, Japan, Advanced Photon Research Center, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, Japan, CUOS, U. of. Mich., LOA, Dep. Rad. Oncology, U. of. Mich., Phys. Inst., RAS, Physics Dept., MS-220, Univ. of Nevada, Dipartimento di Energetica, Univ. di Roma 1 ``La Sapienza", Roma, Italy, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS-Ecole Polytechnique, France, Istituto Nazionale per la Fisica della Materia and Dipartimento di Fisica "Enrico Fermi", Universita di Pisa, Italy, Institut fur Laser-und Plasmaphysik, Heinrich-Heine-Universitat, Germany, School of Mathematics and Physics, The Queen's Univ. of Belfast, UK, Laboratoire pour l’Utilisation des Lasers Intenses, CNRS-CEA-Ecole Polytecnique-Univ., France, Fox Chase Cancer Center, FOCUS, University of Michigan; University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Los Alamos National Lab, Queens University Belfast, Heinrich Heine University Duesseldorf, Ecole Polytechnique, LULI, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, Moscow State University, IST, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of Nevada, Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Graduate School for the Creation of New Photnics Industries, Oxford University, CEA, LULI, CELIA, Universite Bordeaux, UCSD, U. Alberta, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, NRL, AWE Aldermaston, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Nevada, Reno, U. of Nevada, Reno, PSFC, MIT, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London SW7 2BW, UK, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology (AIST), University of Hyogo, Nihon UNiversity, Univ. of New Mexico, University of Missouri-Columbia, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, University of Alabama, Huntsville AL, NASA/Maarshall Space Flight Center, Huntsville, AL, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Department of Physics, Rollins College, White Park, Florida 32789, Department of Physics, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, Alabama 36949-5311, Tohoku University, Japan, Center for Plasma Edge Simulation, Univ. of Colorado, Boulder, Univ. Maryland, Univ. Delaware, Resource Systems Group, Inc, IPP Garching, GA, U of MD, Dartmouth College, UC-Berkeley, Cambridge University, U.C.S.D., Hitachi Kokusai Electric Inc., Japan, National Institute for Fusion Science, Japan, GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Portugal, University of California Los Angeles, CA 900095, U.S.A., GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, USC, University of Colorado at Boulder, Courant Institute, New York University, New York, U.S.A., U. Colorado Boulder CIPS, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab., Swedish Institute for Physics, Sweden, Max-Planck Institute, Garching, Germany, Imperial College, UK, University of New Hampshire, USA, National Astronomical Observatory, Japan, Max-Planck Institute, Lindau, Germany, Charles University, Prague, Czech Republic, University of New Hampshire, University of Copenhagen, Denmark, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, USA, Center for Magnetic Self-organization, PPPL, Princeton U, Princeton NJ 08543, University of Iowa, Dalian University of Technology, Utah State Univeristy, Advanced Technology Division, SFA Inc., Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, IEAP, University Kiel, Olshausenstr. 40-60, 24098 Kiel, Germany, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Nagoya University, National Institute for Fusion Science, IPP, Garching, IPP, FZ Juelich, FOM, Riso, ORNL, Oak Ridge, TN, MIT, Cambridge, MA, PPPL, Princeton, NJ, ORNL, Lodestar Research Corporation, MIT, Cambridge MA, USA, Universidad Carlos III de Madrid, Madrid, Spain, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, CR Frascati, Roma, Italy, Associazione Euratom-CNR sulla Fusione, IFP-CNR, Milano, Italy, University of Maryland, College Park, HyperV Technologies Corp., Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics (IREAP), University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, Plasma Research Centre, Univ. of Tsukuba, MIT PSFC, Columbia University, MIT Plasma Science \& Fusion Center, Kyusyu Univ., Nihon Univ., Univ. Tokyo, University of Tokyo, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Texas A\&M University, FLASH Center, The University of Chicago, The University of Manchester, UK, Berkeley Research Associates, Inc., Physics Department, Nuclear Research Center, Negev, Beer Sheva ISRAEL, Berkeley Research Associates, Inc., and Physics Department, Nuclear Research Center, Negev, Beer Sheva ISRAEL, Phys. Dept., NRCN, Israel, Fusion Science Center, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, Dipartimento di Energetica, Universita' di Roma ``La Sapienza'', Roma, Italy, Commissariat \`a l'Energie Atomique, Centre DAM Ile de France, BP 12, 91680 Bruy\`eres le Ch\^atel, France, Science Applications International Corporation, Institute of General Physics, Moscow, Russia, Department of Fundamental Energy Science, Kyoto University, Gokasho, Uji, 611-0011 Japan, CASPER - Baylor University, LANL, Inst. Physik, Universitaet Greifswald, Germany, IEAP, University Kiel, Germany, Consorzio RFX, Italy, Polymath Research Inc., INRS-EMT, AWE, ETSI Industriales, Spain, IPCP, Chernogolovka, GSI, Tech-X Corporation, Univerity of Nevada, Reno, Nevada, D.P. , University of Strathclyde, UK, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ci\^encias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, D.P., University of Strathclyde, UK, GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Portugal, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, LPGP Universit\'e Paris XI Orsay, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, Austin, Fusion Research Center, University of Texas, Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, University of Texas at Austin, E.N.S., Dept. Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, USA, National Institute for Fusion Science / The Graduate University for Advanced Studies, Japan, UC-Irvine, Graduate School of Energy Science, Kyoto University, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O.Box 451, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Russian Research Centre, Kurchatov Institute, University of California, San Diego, Department of Electrical Engineering, Tohoku University, Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute, Kyushu University, Chuo University, Communications and Power Industries, General Atomics, University of California-San Diego, U. Wisc., U. California-Irvine, UCI, FAR-TECH. Inc., Butler University, Butler U., FAR-TECH, Columbia U., Science Applications International Corporation, McLean, VA 22102, Commonwealth Technologies Inc., Alexandria, VA 22315, Research Support Instruments, Lanham, MD 20706, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington DC 20375, LLE/University of Rochester, Univ. of Georgia, Varna Tech. University, Bulgaria, IPP-Garching, Univ. Paris, NYU, Clemson, Auburn, Rollins College, UNAM, Mexico, U of Colorado, Boulder, CO, Ruhr-Universitaet Bochum, Bochum, Germany, CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, UK, UCB, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, Durham, NH 03824, Air Force Research Laboratory, Space Vehicles Directorate, Hanscom AFB, Massachusetts 01731, Rutherford Appleton, Didcott, UK, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, U. Delaware, Newark DE, Brigham Young University, Dept. Engineering, Nagoya University, Japan, UKAEA, and the ALCATOR C-MOD TEAM, PSI, KBSI, Princeton U., MIT-PSFC, Fusion Research Center, UT-Austin, MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Nova Photonics, Hiroshima University, Oak Ridge National Lab, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics Inc., Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Czech Inst. of Plasma Phys., Princeton University, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Institute for Fusion Studies, The University of Texas at Austin, UC-Davis, U. of Tokyo, The Johns Hopkins University, Johns Hopkins University, U. Washington, U.C. San Diego, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, GSI, Darmstadt, Germany, UCLM, 13071 Ciudad Real, Spain, IPCP, Chernogolovka, Russia, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Universit\"atsplatz 3, D-18051 Rostock, Germany, CCLRC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Didcot OX11 0QX, Great Britain Clarendon Laboratory,, L-399, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, P.O. Box 808, Livermore, CA 94551, USA, University of California/LLNL, University of Rochester/LLE, UC Davis, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Forschungszentrum Karlsruhe, National Academy of Sciences, House Science Committee, Office of Science and Technology Policy, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. Rochester, Atomic Weapons Establishment, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, China Academy of Engineering Physics, UR-LLE, University of Michigan, Naval Research Laboratory Plasma Physics Division Washington DC, Ktech corp., Sandia National Labs, INFM-Universita di Padova, INFM-Politecnico di Milano, VNIIFTRI and IHED, RAS, Prism Computational Sciences, Prism Computational Sciences, Inc., Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka, Japan, Institute of Laser Engineering and Graduate school of Engineering, Osaka University, Osaka, Japan, University of Oxford, Tokyo Inst. Tech., Lawrence Livermore National Lab, M.I.T., CEA, BP12, 91680 Bruyeres le Chatel, France, LCP\&FD, Naval Research Lab, Laser Plasma Branch, SAIC and Physics Department, NRCN, Israel, Berkeley Research Associates, Utsunomiya University, LOASIS Program, LBNL, Institute for Advanced Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, LOASIS Program, LBNL and Institute for Advanced Physics, Chang Hwa Norman University, Taiwan, Physics Department, Indian Institute of Technology, India, Univ. of Maryland, IST (Portugal), Voss Scientific, Physics Department, Technion - Israel Institute of technology, Haifa 32000, Israel, Dept. of Phys., Technion, Haifa, Israel, APS, Ridge, NY and BNL, Upton, Long Island, NY, BNL, Upton, Long Island, NY, Golp / Centro de F\'isica dos Plasmas, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, Plasma Research Laboratory, Columbia University, New York, New York 10027, West Virginia University, Institute for Fusion Studies, Univ. of California, San Diego, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Association Culham, Imperial College London, UCLA Physics and Astronomy Department, Max-Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, D-85748 Garching, Germany, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla Fusione, Frascati, Italy, EURATOM-UKAEA Fusion Association, Culham, UK, Asociaci\'on EURATOM-CIEMAT, CIEMAT, Madrid, Spain, IFP-CNR, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA-CNR sulla Fusione, Milano, Italy, Col. School of Mines, USA, CFN/IST Lisbon, PT, IPP Garching, DE, VR KTH Stockholm, SE, UKAEA, UK, FOM Rijnhuizen, NL, PPPL,USA, EURATOM-Garching, Juelich, EURATOM-Confederation Suisse, EURATOM-VR, EURATOM-TEKES, Euratom/UKAEA Fusion Association, UK, Association Euratom-Tekes, VTT, Finland, Dept. of Physics, Univeristy of Strathclyde, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Association, VR KTH Stockholm, Sweden, CEA, France, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, National Fusion Research Center, Korea, FOM-Institute for Plasma Physics Rijnhuizen, Association EURATOM-FOM, The Netherlands, www.rijnh.nl, Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Forschungszentrum Julich, Association EURATOM-FZJ, Trilateral Euregio Cluster, Germany, www.fz-juelich.de/ipp, U.S. Coast Guard Academy/Stevens Inst of Tech., USCG Academy/Stevens Inst. Tech., L.T.C., Italy, IFP-CNR, Italy, ENEA, Frascati, Italy, CREATE, Napoli, Italy, Universita' di Bari, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universita' di Lecce, Italy, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, CNR I.F.P., Italy, CNR, Italy, University of Alberta, The Ohio State University, U. of California, Los Angeles, P. N. Lebedev Phys. Inst., Delta Search Labs., CUOS, U. of Michigan, University of Nis, Serbia, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, Yamaguchi University, Johns Hopkins Univesity, JHU, Compxco, Livermore CA, UCLA, Los Angeles CA, IFS, Austin TX, UCI, Irvine CA, PPPL, Princeton NJ, Princeton Plasma Phyics Laboratory, University of Wisconsin, ITER, PSI Center, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Utah State University, Logan, Utah 84322, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington 98195, Chalmers Univ. of Technology, Lehigh University, General Atomics Corporation, Princeton University, Plasma Physics Laboratory, RRC Kurchatov, Moscow, Russia, TRINITI, Moscow Region, Russia, Association EURATOM-CEA, Cadarache, France, CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM-Suisse, 1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Space Science Center, Univ. of New Hampshire, Inst. for Mathematics Applied to Geosciences, Natl. Center for Atmospheric Research, University of Tulsa, University of Colorado, UC Berkeley, Suleyman Demirel Univ, Isparta, Turkey, San Diego University, WVU, Tokyo Univ. of Agriculture and Technology, Japan, Kyushu Univ., Japan, University of New Mexico, Auburn University, National Fusion Research Center, Hanyang University, General Atomics, San Diego, CA 92186, GoLP/Centro de F\'isica dos Plasmas, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Dipartimento di Energetica, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, CEA-Cadarache, University of California at Berkeley, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093-0417, Cornell University, Swarthmore College, University of Cailfornia at Davis, Carleton College, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI, Franklin and Marshall College / NUF, Nova Photonics Inc., University of California, Los Angeles, SUNY Geneseo, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, Technological Educational Institue of Crete, Chania, Crete, Greece, Central Laser Facility, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon. OX11 0QX United Kingdom, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London. SW7 2BZ United Kingdom, LNLL, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, IPP Greifswald, UW-Madison, MIT - Plasma Science \& Fusion Cener, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Imperial College, UIUC, University of Nevada Reno, Nevada, USA, VTS, Albuquerque, NM, USA, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, USA, NumerEx, Albuquerque, NM, USA, Directed Energy Directorate, Air Force Research Laboratory, Kirtland AFB, NM, USA, University of California, Irvine, CA, Mount San Jacinto College, Manifee, CA, Cornell Univesity, Cornell University and P.N. Lebedev Physical Institute, Russia, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, Imperial College, London, UK, Univeristy of Nevada, Reno, Ktech Corporation, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, University of California at Los Angeles, CA 90095 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, AWE, Aldermaston, Paris Observatory, FEE CTU in Prague, Czech Republic, Institute of Pulsed Systems, Moscow, RRC Kurchatov Institute, Moscow, Czech Technical University, Faculty of Electrical Engineering, KTECH, UNM, NSTEC, Berkeley Scholars Inc., HY-Tech Research, Inc., L-3 Titan Group, L-3 Pulse Sciences, NumerEx, Berkeley Scholars, Naval Research Lab, Observatoire de Paris, (LUTH), 92195 Meudon, France, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185 USA, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London SW7 2BW, U.K, K-tech Corp., University of Chicago, Institute of Physics, PALS Center, CNRS/LPN, DIAS, Dublin, ARTEP, inc, OCIAM-Oxford, UK, University Greifswald, Space Science Center, Institute for the Study of Earth, Oceans, and Space, University of New Hampshire, Durham, NH 03824, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, Institut for Physics, University Greifswald, 17487 Greifswald, Germany, Korea Research Institute of Standards and Science, Agency for Defense Development, U. Toronto, UTIAS, U. St. Thomas, Auburn U., U. Maryland, U. Texas-Austin, Kharkov IPT, MPIG, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Lehigh U., L.L.E., A.W.E., LLE, Univ of Rochester, NY, AWE, Aldermaston, UK, M.I.T, Boston, MA, Los Alamos National Lab, Los Alamos, NM, K-Tech Corporation, Albuquerque, NM, General Atomics, La Jolla, CA, Prism Computational Sciences, Madison, WI, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, 87185-1196, LLE, Institute for Electronics and Applied Physics, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London, UK, CCLRC - Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Univ. of Colorado, Univ. of Colorado; Tech-X Corp., Stanford Linear Accelerator Center, SLAC, University of California Los Angeles, Instituto Superior Tecnico Portugal, Univ. of Colorado, Tech-X Corporation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos NM 87545 USA, Blackett Laboratory, Department of Physics, Imperial College, London SW7 2AZ, United Kingdom, Florida A\&M University, Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics, IREAP, University of Maryland, College Park, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Max-Planck-Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, Greifswald, Germany, RUB, Germany, Physics \& Astronomy, UCLA, Fox Chase Cancer Center, Philadelphia, PA 19111, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, S7N 5E2 Canada, Queen Mary University, Osaka Univ., Redmond Plasma Physics Laboratory, University of Washington, Plasma Dynamics Laboratory, University of Washington, Seattle, WA 98195, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, UC Irvine, Univ. Nevada, Air Force Research Laboratory, North Carolina State University, Osaka University, Univ. Cal. Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Ioffe Physico-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg 194021, Russia, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Washington, Himeji Institute of Technology, Consorzio RFX - Associazione Euratom-ENEA Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 - Padova Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Padova, Italy, University of Wisconsim, Madison, WI, USA, EPFL, University of Wisconsin-Madison and the Center for Magnetic Self-Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, UW-Madison and Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison. Madison, WI 53706, Consorzio RFX, University of Wisconsin - Madison and CMSO, UW - Madison, University of Wisconsin-Madison, WI 53706, Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Alberta Edmonton, CLF Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, TEI Crete, CELIA, France, LULI, France, CEA/DPTA, France, Fox Chase Cancer Center, USA, Graduate School of Eng. Osaka Univ. Japan, CELIA, France; CEA/DPTA, France, LLE, U. of Rochester, L-3 Communications Pulse Sciences, ITEP, Ktech, IC, Observatoire de Paris, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, 87185-1193, U.~California-San Diego, SWIP, L-3, Titan Division, Air Force Research Lab, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, NumerEx, Ithaca, NY, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, Max-Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Universita' di Milano, Italy, Grad. Sch. Frontier Sci., Univ. Tokyo, Japan, Argonne National Laboratory, U. Chicago, Argonne National Lab, NMIMT, LPGP Universit\'e Paris XI, CRPP-EPFL, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico, USA 87545, CIPS,University of Colorado, CIPS, University of Colorado, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, UW-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge,Tennessee, Dept. of Electrical Engineering, UCLA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, CompX, Del Mar, CA, USA, UC-Los Angeles, CA, USA, UW-Madison, WI, USA, University of California-Los Angeles, HSX Plasma Laboratory; University of Wisconsin-Madison, Physics Department, Auburn University, Univ. Tenn. Knoxville, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Greifswald, Germany, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ 08543, PPPL, USA, Kyushu University, Fukuoka, Japan, Iwamura Electric Co. Osaka, Japan, IFS, UT-Austin, U. of York, IFS, Uinv. Texas-Austin, U. of Rochester, Science Application International Corporation, Science Applications International Corporation, McLean, Virginia, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, D.C., University of Reno, Nevada, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Reno, Nevada, Sandia National Lab., Los Alamos National Lab., CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Lab, Ohio State U., ILE, Osaka Univ., Grad. School of Eng. \& ILE, Osaka Univ., ILE, Osaka University, Tata Inst. Fund. Physics, India, SAIC, Observatoire de Paris, France, Weizmann Inst. of Science, Voss Sci., NSTec

    • A.V. Maximov

      Los Alamos National Laboratory, Kyoto University, JAEA, University of Maryland, SPbU, AFRL, Drexel University, University of California, Irvine, General Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, College of Science and Technology, Nihon University, Naval Research Laboratory, ASI Robicon, Italy, Ansaldo-Ricerche, Italy, CESI, Italy, GRTN, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Ansaldo, Italy, KM, Germany, UCSD, USA, Ruhr-Universitaet Bochum, Germany, Utsunomiya University, Japan, Fudan University, Univerity Greifswald, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratory, Oxford University, Oxford, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Christian-Albrechts Universit\"at, Kiel, Germany, Dept. of Physics \& Astronomy, University of Iowa, USA, UNR, Bochum U., LBNL, LLE, University of Rochester, PPPL, University of Rochester, MIT, LLNL, FAR-TECH Inc., Plasma Physics Division, NRL, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CompX, EURATON/UKAEA Fusion Assoc.-Culham, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, SNL, Kurchatov Institute, Moscow, Russia, SciberQuest, Inc/UCSD, FAR-TECH, Inc., Gunma University, Nihon University, Institut of Physics,University Greifswald, Germany, Institute for High Energy Densities, Moscow, Russia, Inst. Theoretical Physics and Astrophysics, Univ Kiel, Germany, Inst Theoretische Physik und Astrophysik, Universitaet Kiel, Germany, Inst. Theoretical Physics and Astrophysics, University Kiel, Germany, Institut fur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"{a}t, 40225 Dusseldorf, Germany, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'{e}e, ENSTA, CNRS UMR7639, Ecole Polytechnique, Chemin de la Huni\`{e}re, 91761 Palaiseau, France, Institute for Chemical Research, Kyoto University, Japan, Central Research Institute of Electric Power Industry, Japan, Advanced Photon Research Center, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, Japan, CUOS, U. of. Mich., LOA, Dep. Rad. Oncology, U. of. Mich., Phys. Inst., RAS, Physics Dept., MS-220, Univ. of Nevada, Dipartimento di Energetica, Univ. di Roma 1 ``La Sapienza", Roma, Italy, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS-Ecole Polytechnique, France, Istituto Nazionale per la Fisica della Materia and Dipartimento di Fisica "Enrico Fermi", Universita di Pisa, Italy, Institut fur Laser-und Plasmaphysik, Heinrich-Heine-Universitat, Germany, School of Mathematics and Physics, The Queen's Univ. of Belfast, UK, Laboratoire pour l’Utilisation des Lasers Intenses, CNRS-CEA-Ecole Polytecnique-Univ., France, Fox Chase Cancer Center, FOCUS, University of Michigan; University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Los Alamos National Lab, Queens University Belfast, Heinrich Heine University Duesseldorf, Ecole Polytechnique, LULI, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, Moscow State University, IST, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of Nevada, Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Graduate School for the Creation of New Photnics Industries, Oxford University, CEA, LULI, CELIA, Universite Bordeaux, UCSD, U. Alberta, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, NRL, AWE Aldermaston, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Nevada, Reno, U. of Nevada, Reno, PSFC, MIT, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London SW7 2BW, UK, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology (AIST), University of Hyogo, Nihon UNiversity, Univ. of New Mexico, University of Missouri-Columbia, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, University of Alabama, Huntsville AL, NASA/Maarshall Space Flight Center, Huntsville, AL, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Department of Physics, Rollins College, White Park, Florida 32789, Department of Physics, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, Alabama 36949-5311, Tohoku University, Japan, Center for Plasma Edge Simulation, Univ. of Colorado, Boulder, Univ. Maryland, Univ. Delaware, Resource Systems Group, Inc, IPP Garching, GA, U of MD, Dartmouth College, UC-Berkeley, Cambridge University, U.C.S.D., Hitachi Kokusai Electric Inc., Japan, National Institute for Fusion Science, Japan, GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Portugal, University of California Los Angeles, CA 900095, U.S.A., GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, USC, University of Colorado at Boulder, Courant Institute, New York University, New York, U.S.A., U. Colorado Boulder CIPS, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab., Swedish Institute for Physics, Sweden, Max-Planck Institute, Garching, Germany, Imperial College, UK, University of New Hampshire, USA, National Astronomical Observatory, Japan, Max-Planck Institute, Lindau, Germany, Charles University, Prague, Czech Republic, University of New Hampshire, University of Copenhagen, Denmark, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, USA, Center for Magnetic Self-organization, PPPL, Princeton U, Princeton NJ 08543, University of Iowa, Dalian University of Technology, Utah State Univeristy, Advanced Technology Division, SFA Inc., Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, IEAP, University Kiel, Olshausenstr. 40-60, 24098 Kiel, Germany, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Nagoya University, National Institute for Fusion Science, IPP, Garching, IPP, FZ Juelich, FOM, Riso, ORNL, Oak Ridge, TN, MIT, Cambridge, MA, PPPL, Princeton, NJ, ORNL, Lodestar Research Corporation, MIT, Cambridge MA, USA, Universidad Carlos III de Madrid, Madrid, Spain, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, CR Frascati, Roma, Italy, Associazione Euratom-CNR sulla Fusione, IFP-CNR, Milano, Italy, University of Maryland, College Park, HyperV Technologies Corp., Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics (IREAP), University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, Plasma Research Centre, Univ. of Tsukuba, MIT PSFC, Columbia University, MIT Plasma Science \& Fusion Center, Kyusyu Univ., Nihon Univ., Univ. Tokyo, University of Tokyo, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Texas A\&M University, FLASH Center, The University of Chicago, The University of Manchester, UK, Berkeley Research Associates, Inc., Physics Department, Nuclear Research Center, Negev, Beer Sheva ISRAEL, Berkeley Research Associates, Inc., and Physics Department, Nuclear Research Center, Negev, Beer Sheva ISRAEL, Phys. Dept., NRCN, Israel, Fusion Science Center, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, Dipartimento di Energetica, Universita' di Roma ``La Sapienza'', Roma, Italy, Commissariat \`a l'Energie Atomique, Centre DAM Ile de France, BP 12, 91680 Bruy\`eres le Ch\^atel, France, Science Applications International Corporation, Institute of General Physics, Moscow, Russia, Department of Fundamental Energy Science, Kyoto University, Gokasho, Uji, 611-0011 Japan, CASPER - Baylor University, LANL, Inst. Physik, Universitaet Greifswald, Germany, IEAP, University Kiel, Germany, Consorzio RFX, Italy, Polymath Research Inc., INRS-EMT, AWE, ETSI Industriales, Spain, IPCP, Chernogolovka, GSI, Tech-X Corporation, Univerity of Nevada, Reno, Nevada, D.P. , University of Strathclyde, UK, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ci\^encias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, D.P., University of Strathclyde, UK, GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Portugal, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, LPGP Universit\'e Paris XI Orsay, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, Austin, Fusion Research Center, University of Texas, Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, University of Texas at Austin, E.N.S., Dept. Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, USA, National Institute for Fusion Science / The Graduate University for Advanced Studies, Japan, UC-Irvine, Graduate School of Energy Science, Kyoto University, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O.Box 451, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Russian Research Centre, Kurchatov Institute, University of California, San Diego, Department of Electrical Engineering, Tohoku University, Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute, Kyushu University, Chuo University, Communications and Power Industries, General Atomics, University of California-San Diego, U. Wisc., U. California-Irvine, UCI, FAR-TECH. Inc., Butler University, Butler U., FAR-TECH, Columbia U., Science Applications International Corporation, McLean, VA 22102, Commonwealth Technologies Inc., Alexandria, VA 22315, Research Support Instruments, Lanham, MD 20706, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington DC 20375, LLE/University of Rochester, Univ. of Georgia, Varna Tech. University, Bulgaria, IPP-Garching, Univ. Paris, NYU, Clemson, Auburn, Rollins College, UNAM, Mexico, U of Colorado, Boulder, CO, Ruhr-Universitaet Bochum, Bochum, Germany, CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, UK, UCB, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, Durham, NH 03824, Air Force Research Laboratory, Space Vehicles Directorate, Hanscom AFB, Massachusetts 01731, Rutherford Appleton, Didcott, UK, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, U. Delaware, Newark DE, Brigham Young University, Dept. Engineering, Nagoya University, Japan, UKAEA, and the ALCATOR C-MOD TEAM, PSI, KBSI, Princeton U., MIT-PSFC, Fusion Research Center, UT-Austin, MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Nova Photonics, Hiroshima University, Oak Ridge National Lab, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics Inc., Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Czech Inst. of Plasma Phys., Princeton University, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Institute for Fusion Studies, The University of Texas at Austin, UC-Davis, U. of Tokyo, The Johns Hopkins University, Johns Hopkins University, U. Washington, U.C. San Diego, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, GSI, Darmstadt, Germany, UCLM, 13071 Ciudad Real, Spain, IPCP, Chernogolovka, Russia, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Universit\"atsplatz 3, D-18051 Rostock, Germany, CCLRC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Didcot OX11 0QX, Great Britain Clarendon Laboratory,, L-399, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, P.O. Box 808, Livermore, CA 94551, USA, University of California/LLNL, University of Rochester/LLE, UC Davis, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Forschungszentrum Karlsruhe, National Academy of Sciences, House Science Committee, Office of Science and Technology Policy, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. Rochester, Atomic Weapons Establishment, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, China Academy of Engineering Physics, UR-LLE, University of Michigan, Naval Research Laboratory Plasma Physics Division Washington DC, Ktech corp., Sandia National Labs, INFM-Universita di Padova, INFM-Politecnico di Milano, VNIIFTRI and IHED, RAS, Prism Computational Sciences, Prism Computational Sciences, Inc., Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka, Japan, Institute of Laser Engineering and Graduate school of Engineering, Osaka University, Osaka, Japan, University of Oxford, Tokyo Inst. Tech., Lawrence Livermore National Lab, M.I.T., CEA, BP12, 91680 Bruyeres le Chatel, France, LCP\&FD, Naval Research Lab, Laser Plasma Branch, SAIC and Physics Department, NRCN, Israel, Berkeley Research Associates, Utsunomiya University, LOASIS Program, LBNL, Institute for Advanced Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, LOASIS Program, LBNL and Institute for Advanced Physics, Chang Hwa Norman University, Taiwan, Physics Department, Indian Institute of Technology, India, Univ. of Maryland, IST (Portugal), Voss Scientific, Physics Department, Technion - Israel Institute of technology, Haifa 32000, Israel, Dept. of Phys., Technion, Haifa, Israel, APS, Ridge, NY and BNL, Upton, Long Island, NY, BNL, Upton, Long Island, NY, Golp / Centro de F\'isica dos Plasmas, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, Plasma Research Laboratory, Columbia University, New York, New York 10027, West Virginia University, Institute for Fusion Studies, Univ. of California, San Diego, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Association Culham, Imperial College London, UCLA Physics and Astronomy Department, Max-Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, D-85748 Garching, Germany, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla Fusione, Frascati, Italy, EURATOM-UKAEA Fusion Association, Culham, UK, Asociaci\'on EURATOM-CIEMAT, CIEMAT, Madrid, Spain, IFP-CNR, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA-CNR sulla Fusione, Milano, Italy, Col. School of Mines, USA, CFN/IST Lisbon, PT, IPP Garching, DE, VR KTH Stockholm, SE, UKAEA, UK, FOM Rijnhuizen, NL, PPPL,USA, EURATOM-Garching, Juelich, EURATOM-Confederation Suisse, EURATOM-VR, EURATOM-TEKES, Euratom/UKAEA Fusion Association, UK, Association Euratom-Tekes, VTT, Finland, Dept. of Physics, Univeristy of Strathclyde, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Association, VR KTH Stockholm, Sweden, CEA, France, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, National Fusion Research Center, Korea, FOM-Institute for Plasma Physics Rijnhuizen, Association EURATOM-FOM, The Netherlands, www.rijnh.nl, Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Forschungszentrum Julich, Association EURATOM-FZJ, Trilateral Euregio Cluster, Germany, www.fz-juelich.de/ipp, U.S. Coast Guard Academy/Stevens Inst of Tech., USCG Academy/Stevens Inst. Tech., L.T.C., Italy, IFP-CNR, Italy, ENEA, Frascati, Italy, CREATE, Napoli, Italy, Universita' di Bari, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universita' di Lecce, Italy, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, CNR I.F.P., Italy, CNR, Italy, University of Alberta, The Ohio State University, U. of California, Los Angeles, P. N. Lebedev Phys. Inst., Delta Search Labs., CUOS, U. of Michigan, University of Nis, Serbia, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, Yamaguchi University, Johns Hopkins Univesity, JHU, Compxco, Livermore CA, UCLA, Los Angeles CA, IFS, Austin TX, UCI, Irvine CA, PPPL, Princeton NJ, Princeton Plasma Phyics Laboratory, University of Wisconsin, ITER, PSI Center, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Utah State University, Logan, Utah 84322, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington 98195, Chalmers Univ. of Technology, Lehigh University, General Atomics Corporation, Princeton University, Plasma Physics Laboratory, RRC Kurchatov, Moscow, Russia, TRINITI, Moscow Region, Russia, Association EURATOM-CEA, Cadarache, France, CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM-Suisse, 1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Space Science Center, Univ. of New Hampshire, Inst. for Mathematics Applied to Geosciences, Natl. Center for Atmospheric Research, University of Tulsa, University of Colorado, UC Berkeley, Suleyman Demirel Univ, Isparta, Turkey, San Diego University, WVU, Tokyo Univ. of Agriculture and Technology, Japan, Kyushu Univ., Japan, University of New Mexico, Auburn University, National Fusion Research Center, Hanyang University, General Atomics, San Diego, CA 92186, GoLP/Centro de F\'isica dos Plasmas, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Dipartimento di Energetica, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, CEA-Cadarache, University of California at Berkeley, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093-0417, Cornell University, Swarthmore College, University of Cailfornia at Davis, Carleton College, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI, Franklin and Marshall College / NUF, Nova Photonics Inc., University of California, Los Angeles, SUNY Geneseo, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, Technological Educational Institue of Crete, Chania, Crete, Greece, Central Laser Facility, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon. OX11 0QX United Kingdom, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London. SW7 2BZ United Kingdom, LNLL, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, IPP Greifswald, UW-Madison, MIT - Plasma Science \& Fusion Cener, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Imperial College, UIUC, University of Nevada Reno, Nevada, USA, VTS, Albuquerque, NM, USA, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, USA, NumerEx, Albuquerque, NM, USA, Directed Energy Directorate, Air Force Research Laboratory, Kirtland AFB, NM, USA, University of California, Irvine, CA, Mount San Jacinto College, Manifee, CA, Cornell Univesity, Cornell University and P.N. Lebedev Physical Institute, Russia, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, Imperial College, London, UK, Univeristy of Nevada, Reno, Ktech Corporation, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, University of California at Los Angeles, CA 90095 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, AWE, Aldermaston, Paris Observatory, FEE CTU in Prague, Czech Republic, Institute of Pulsed Systems, Moscow, RRC Kurchatov Institute, Moscow, Czech Technical University, Faculty of Electrical Engineering, KTECH, UNM, NSTEC, Berkeley Scholars Inc., HY-Tech Research, Inc., L-3 Titan Group, L-3 Pulse Sciences, NumerEx, Berkeley Scholars, Naval Research Lab, Observatoire de Paris, (LUTH), 92195 Meudon, France, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185 USA, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London SW7 2BW, U.K, K-tech Corp., University of Chicago, Institute of Physics, PALS Center, CNRS/LPN, DIAS, Dublin, ARTEP, inc, OCIAM-Oxford, UK, University Greifswald, Space Science Center, Institute for the Study of Earth, Oceans, and Space, University of New Hampshire, Durham, NH 03824, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, Institut for Physics, University Greifswald, 17487 Greifswald, Germany, Korea Research Institute of Standards and Science, Agency for Defense Development, U. Toronto, UTIAS, U. St. Thomas, Auburn U., U. Maryland, U. Texas-Austin, Kharkov IPT, MPIG, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Lehigh U., L.L.E., A.W.E., LLE, Univ of Rochester, NY, AWE, Aldermaston, UK, M.I.T, Boston, MA, Los Alamos National Lab, Los Alamos, NM, K-Tech Corporation, Albuquerque, NM, General Atomics, La Jolla, CA, Prism Computational Sciences, Madison, WI, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, 87185-1196, LLE, Institute for Electronics and Applied Physics, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London, UK, CCLRC - Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Univ. of Colorado, Univ. of Colorado; Tech-X Corp., Stanford Linear Accelerator Center, SLAC, University of California Los Angeles, Instituto Superior Tecnico Portugal, Univ. of Colorado, Tech-X Corporation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos NM 87545 USA, Blackett Laboratory, Department of Physics, Imperial College, London SW7 2AZ, United Kingdom, Florida A\&M University, Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics, IREAP, University of Maryland, College Park, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Max-Planck-Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, Greifswald, Germany, RUB, Germany, Physics \& Astronomy, UCLA, Fox Chase Cancer Center, Philadelphia, PA 19111, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, S7N 5E2 Canada, Queen Mary University, Osaka Univ., Redmond Plasma Physics Laboratory, University of Washington, Plasma Dynamics Laboratory, University of Washington, Seattle, WA 98195, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, UC Irvine, Univ. Nevada, Air Force Research Laboratory, North Carolina State University, Osaka University, Univ. Cal. Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Ioffe Physico-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg 194021, Russia, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Washington, Himeji Institute of Technology, Consorzio RFX - Associazione Euratom-ENEA Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 - Padova Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Padova, Italy, University of Wisconsim, Madison, WI, USA, EPFL, University of Wisconsin-Madison and the Center for Magnetic Self-Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, UW-Madison and Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison. Madison, WI 53706, Consorzio RFX, University of Wisconsin - Madison and CMSO, UW - Madison, University of Wisconsin-Madison, WI 53706, Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Alberta Edmonton, CLF Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, TEI Crete, CELIA, France, LULI, France, CEA/DPTA, France, Fox Chase Cancer Center, USA, Graduate School of Eng. Osaka Univ. Japan, CELIA, France; CEA/DPTA, France, LLE, U. of Rochester, L-3 Communications Pulse Sciences, ITEP, Ktech, IC, Observatoire de Paris, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, 87185-1193, U.~California-San Diego, SWIP, L-3, Titan Division, Air Force Research Lab, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, NumerEx, Ithaca, NY, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, Max-Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Universita' di Milano, Italy, Grad. Sch. Frontier Sci., Univ. Tokyo, Japan, Argonne National Laboratory, U. Chicago, Argonne National Lab, NMIMT, LPGP Universit\'e Paris XI, CRPP-EPFL, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico, USA 87545, CIPS,University of Colorado, CIPS, University of Colorado, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, UW-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge,Tennessee, Dept. of Electrical Engineering, UCLA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, CompX, Del Mar, CA, USA, UC-Los Angeles, CA, USA, UW-Madison, WI, USA, University of California-Los Angeles, HSX Plasma Laboratory; University of Wisconsin-Madison, Physics Department, Auburn University, Univ. Tenn. Knoxville, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Greifswald, Germany, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ 08543, PPPL, USA, Kyushu University, Fukuoka, Japan, Iwamura Electric Co. Osaka, Japan, IFS, UT-Austin, U. of York, IFS, Uinv. Texas-Austin, U. of Rochester, Science Application International Corporation, Science Applications International Corporation, McLean, Virginia, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, D.C., University of Reno, Nevada, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Reno, Nevada, Sandia National Lab., Los Alamos National Lab., CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Lab, Ohio State U., ILE, Osaka Univ., Grad. School of Eng. \& ILE, Osaka Univ., ILE, Osaka University, Tata Inst. Fund. Physics, India, SAIC, Observatoire de Paris, France, Weizmann Inst. of Science, Voss Sci., NSTec

    • A.V. Maximov

      Los Alamos National Laboratory, Kyoto University, JAEA, University of Maryland, SPbU, AFRL, Drexel University, University of California, Irvine, General Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, College of Science and Technology, Nihon University, Naval Research Laboratory, ASI Robicon, Italy, Ansaldo-Ricerche, Italy, CESI, Italy, GRTN, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Ansaldo, Italy, KM, Germany, UCSD, USA, Ruhr-Universitaet Bochum, Germany, Utsunomiya University, Japan, Fudan University, Univerity Greifswald, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratory, Oxford University, Oxford, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Christian-Albrechts Universit\"at, Kiel, Germany, Dept. of Physics \& Astronomy, University of Iowa, USA, UNR, Bochum U., LBNL, LLE, University of Rochester, PPPL, University of Rochester, MIT, LLNL, FAR-TECH Inc., Plasma Physics Division, NRL, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CompX, EURATON/UKAEA Fusion Assoc.-Culham, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, SNL, Kurchatov Institute, Moscow, Russia, SciberQuest, Inc/UCSD, FAR-TECH, Inc., Gunma University, Nihon University, Institut of Physics,University Greifswald, Germany, Institute for High Energy Densities, Moscow, Russia, Inst. Theoretical Physics and Astrophysics, Univ Kiel, Germany, Inst Theoretische Physik und Astrophysik, Universitaet Kiel, Germany, Inst. Theoretical Physics and Astrophysics, University Kiel, Germany, Institut fur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"{a}t, 40225 Dusseldorf, Germany, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'{e}e, ENSTA, CNRS UMR7639, Ecole Polytechnique, Chemin de la Huni\`{e}re, 91761 Palaiseau, France, Institute for Chemical Research, Kyoto University, Japan, Central Research Institute of Electric Power Industry, Japan, Advanced Photon Research Center, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, Japan, CUOS, U. of. Mich., LOA, Dep. Rad. Oncology, U. of. Mich., Phys. Inst., RAS, Physics Dept., MS-220, Univ. of Nevada, Dipartimento di Energetica, Univ. di Roma 1 ``La Sapienza", Roma, Italy, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS-Ecole Polytechnique, France, Istituto Nazionale per la Fisica della Materia and Dipartimento di Fisica "Enrico Fermi", Universita di Pisa, Italy, Institut fur Laser-und Plasmaphysik, Heinrich-Heine-Universitat, Germany, School of Mathematics and Physics, The Queen's Univ. of Belfast, UK, Laboratoire pour l’Utilisation des Lasers Intenses, CNRS-CEA-Ecole Polytecnique-Univ., France, Fox Chase Cancer Center, FOCUS, University of Michigan; University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Los Alamos National Lab, Queens University Belfast, Heinrich Heine University Duesseldorf, Ecole Polytechnique, LULI, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, Moscow State University, IST, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of Nevada, Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Graduate School for the Creation of New Photnics Industries, Oxford University, CEA, LULI, CELIA, Universite Bordeaux, UCSD, U. Alberta, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, NRL, AWE Aldermaston, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Nevada, Reno, U. of Nevada, Reno, PSFC, MIT, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London SW7 2BW, UK, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology (AIST), University of Hyogo, Nihon UNiversity, Univ. of New Mexico, University of Missouri-Columbia, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, University of Alabama, Huntsville AL, NASA/Maarshall Space Flight Center, Huntsville, AL, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Department of Physics, Rollins College, White Park, Florida 32789, Department of Physics, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, Alabama 36949-5311, Tohoku University, Japan, Center for Plasma Edge Simulation, Univ. of Colorado, Boulder, Univ. Maryland, Univ. Delaware, Resource Systems Group, Inc, IPP Garching, GA, U of MD, Dartmouth College, UC-Berkeley, Cambridge University, U.C.S.D., Hitachi Kokusai Electric Inc., Japan, National Institute for Fusion Science, Japan, GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Portugal, University of California Los Angeles, CA 900095, U.S.A., GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, USC, University of Colorado at Boulder, Courant Institute, New York University, New York, U.S.A., U. Colorado Boulder CIPS, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab., Swedish Institute for Physics, Sweden, Max-Planck Institute, Garching, Germany, Imperial College, UK, University of New Hampshire, USA, National Astronomical Observatory, Japan, Max-Planck Institute, Lindau, Germany, Charles University, Prague, Czech Republic, University of New Hampshire, University of Copenhagen, Denmark, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, USA, Center for Magnetic Self-organization, PPPL, Princeton U, Princeton NJ 08543, University of Iowa, Dalian University of Technology, Utah State Univeristy, Advanced Technology Division, SFA Inc., Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, IEAP, University Kiel, Olshausenstr. 40-60, 24098 Kiel, Germany, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Nagoya University, National Institute for Fusion Science, IPP, Garching, IPP, FZ Juelich, FOM, Riso, ORNL, Oak Ridge, TN, MIT, Cambridge, MA, PPPL, Princeton, NJ, ORNL, Lodestar Research Corporation, MIT, Cambridge MA, USA, Universidad Carlos III de Madrid, Madrid, Spain, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, CR Frascati, Roma, Italy, Associazione Euratom-CNR sulla Fusione, IFP-CNR, Milano, Italy, University of Maryland, College Park, HyperV Technologies Corp., Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics (IREAP), University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, Plasma Research Centre, Univ. of Tsukuba, MIT PSFC, Columbia University, MIT Plasma Science \& Fusion Center, Kyusyu Univ., Nihon Univ., Univ. Tokyo, University of Tokyo, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Texas A\&M University, FLASH Center, The University of Chicago, The University of Manchester, UK, Berkeley Research Associates, Inc., Physics Department, Nuclear Research Center, Negev, Beer Sheva ISRAEL, Berkeley Research Associates, Inc., and Physics Department, Nuclear Research Center, Negev, Beer Sheva ISRAEL, Phys. Dept., NRCN, Israel, Fusion Science Center, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, Dipartimento di Energetica, Universita' di Roma ``La Sapienza'', Roma, Italy, Commissariat \`a l'Energie Atomique, Centre DAM Ile de France, BP 12, 91680 Bruy\`eres le Ch\^atel, France, Science Applications International Corporation, Institute of General Physics, Moscow, Russia, Department of Fundamental Energy Science, Kyoto University, Gokasho, Uji, 611-0011 Japan, CASPER - Baylor University, LANL, Inst. Physik, Universitaet Greifswald, Germany, IEAP, University Kiel, Germany, Consorzio RFX, Italy, Polymath Research Inc., INRS-EMT, AWE, ETSI Industriales, Spain, IPCP, Chernogolovka, GSI, Tech-X Corporation, Univerity of Nevada, Reno, Nevada, D.P. , University of Strathclyde, UK, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ci\^encias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, D.P., University of Strathclyde, UK, GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Portugal, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, LPGP Universit\'e Paris XI Orsay, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, Austin, Fusion Research Center, University of Texas, Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, University of Texas at Austin, E.N.S., Dept. Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, USA, National Institute for Fusion Science / The Graduate University for Advanced Studies, Japan, UC-Irvine, Graduate School of Energy Science, Kyoto University, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O.Box 451, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Russian Research Centre, Kurchatov Institute, University of California, San Diego, Department of Electrical Engineering, Tohoku University, Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute, Kyushu University, Chuo University, Communications and Power Industries, General Atomics, University of California-San Diego, U. Wisc., U. California-Irvine, UCI, FAR-TECH. Inc., Butler University, Butler U., FAR-TECH, Columbia U., Science Applications International Corporation, McLean, VA 22102, Commonwealth Technologies Inc., Alexandria, VA 22315, Research Support Instruments, Lanham, MD 20706, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington DC 20375, LLE/University of Rochester, Univ. of Georgia, Varna Tech. University, Bulgaria, IPP-Garching, Univ. Paris, NYU, Clemson, Auburn, Rollins College, UNAM, Mexico, U of Colorado, Boulder, CO, Ruhr-Universitaet Bochum, Bochum, Germany, CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, UK, UCB, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, Durham, NH 03824, Air Force Research Laboratory, Space Vehicles Directorate, Hanscom AFB, Massachusetts 01731, Rutherford Appleton, Didcott, UK, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, U. Delaware, Newark DE, Brigham Young University, Dept. Engineering, Nagoya University, Japan, UKAEA, and the ALCATOR C-MOD TEAM, PSI, KBSI, Princeton U., MIT-PSFC, Fusion Research Center, UT-Austin, MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Nova Photonics, Hiroshima University, Oak Ridge National Lab, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics Inc., Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Czech Inst. of Plasma Phys., Princeton University, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Institute for Fusion Studies, The University of Texas at Austin, UC-Davis, U. of Tokyo, The Johns Hopkins University, Johns Hopkins University, U. Washington, U.C. San Diego, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, GSI, Darmstadt, Germany, UCLM, 13071 Ciudad Real, Spain, IPCP, Chernogolovka, Russia, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Universit\"atsplatz 3, D-18051 Rostock, Germany, CCLRC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Didcot OX11 0QX, Great Britain Clarendon Laboratory,, L-399, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, P.O. Box 808, Livermore, CA 94551, USA, University of California/LLNL, University of Rochester/LLE, UC Davis, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Forschungszentrum Karlsruhe, National Academy of Sciences, House Science Committee, Office of Science and Technology Policy, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. Rochester, Atomic Weapons Establishment, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, China Academy of Engineering Physics, UR-LLE, University of Michigan, Naval Research Laboratory Plasma Physics Division Washington DC, Ktech corp., Sandia National Labs, INFM-Universita di Padova, INFM-Politecnico di Milano, VNIIFTRI and IHED, RAS, Prism Computational Sciences, Prism Computational Sciences, Inc., Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka, Japan, Institute of Laser Engineering and Graduate school of Engineering, Osaka University, Osaka, Japan, University of Oxford, Tokyo Inst. Tech., Lawrence Livermore National Lab, M.I.T., CEA, BP12, 91680 Bruyeres le Chatel, France, LCP\&FD, Naval Research Lab, Laser Plasma Branch, SAIC and Physics Department, NRCN, Israel, Berkeley Research Associates, Utsunomiya University, LOASIS Program, LBNL, Institute for Advanced Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, LOASIS Program, LBNL and Institute for Advanced Physics, Chang Hwa Norman University, Taiwan, Physics Department, Indian Institute of Technology, India, Univ. of Maryland, IST (Portugal), Voss Scientific, Physics Department, Technion - Israel Institute of technology, Haifa 32000, Israel, Dept. of Phys., Technion, Haifa, Israel, APS, Ridge, NY and BNL, Upton, Long Island, NY, BNL, Upton, Long Island, NY, Golp / Centro de F\'isica dos Plasmas, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, Plasma Research Laboratory, Columbia University, New York, New York 10027, West Virginia University, Institute for Fusion Studies, Univ. of California, San Diego, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Association Culham, Imperial College London, UCLA Physics and Astronomy Department, Max-Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, D-85748 Garching, Germany, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla Fusione, Frascati, Italy, EURATOM-UKAEA Fusion Association, Culham, UK, Asociaci\'on EURATOM-CIEMAT, CIEMAT, Madrid, Spain, IFP-CNR, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA-CNR sulla Fusione, Milano, Italy, Col. School of Mines, USA, CFN/IST Lisbon, PT, IPP Garching, DE, VR KTH Stockholm, SE, UKAEA, UK, FOM Rijnhuizen, NL, PPPL,USA, EURATOM-Garching, Juelich, EURATOM-Confederation Suisse, EURATOM-VR, EURATOM-TEKES, Euratom/UKAEA Fusion Association, UK, Association Euratom-Tekes, VTT, Finland, Dept. of Physics, Univeristy of Strathclyde, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Association, VR KTH Stockholm, Sweden, CEA, France, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, National Fusion Research Center, Korea, FOM-Institute for Plasma Physics Rijnhuizen, Association EURATOM-FOM, The Netherlands, www.rijnh.nl, Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Forschungszentrum Julich, Association EURATOM-FZJ, Trilateral Euregio Cluster, Germany, www.fz-juelich.de/ipp, U.S. Coast Guard Academy/Stevens Inst of Tech., USCG Academy/Stevens Inst. Tech., L.T.C., Italy, IFP-CNR, Italy, ENEA, Frascati, Italy, CREATE, Napoli, Italy, Universita' di Bari, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universita' di Lecce, Italy, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, CNR I.F.P., Italy, CNR, Italy, University of Alberta, The Ohio State University, U. of California, Los Angeles, P. N. Lebedev Phys. Inst., Delta Search Labs., CUOS, U. of Michigan, University of Nis, Serbia, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, Yamaguchi University, Johns Hopkins Univesity, JHU, Compxco, Livermore CA, UCLA, Los Angeles CA, IFS, Austin TX, UCI, Irvine CA, PPPL, Princeton NJ, Princeton Plasma Phyics Laboratory, University of Wisconsin, ITER, PSI Center, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Utah State University, Logan, Utah 84322, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington 98195, Chalmers Univ. of Technology, Lehigh University, General Atomics Corporation, Princeton University, Plasma Physics Laboratory, RRC Kurchatov, Moscow, Russia, TRINITI, Moscow Region, Russia, Association EURATOM-CEA, Cadarache, France, CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM-Suisse, 1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Space Science Center, Univ. of New Hampshire, Inst. for Mathematics Applied to Geosciences, Natl. Center for Atmospheric Research, University of Tulsa, University of Colorado, UC Berkeley, Suleyman Demirel Univ, Isparta, Turkey, San Diego University, WVU, Tokyo Univ. of Agriculture and Technology, Japan, Kyushu Univ., Japan, University of New Mexico, Auburn University, National Fusion Research Center, Hanyang University, General Atomics, San Diego, CA 92186, GoLP/Centro de F\'isica dos Plasmas, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Dipartimento di Energetica, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, CEA-Cadarache, University of California at Berkeley, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093-0417, Cornell University, Swarthmore College, University of Cailfornia at Davis, Carleton College, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI, Franklin and Marshall College / NUF, Nova Photonics Inc., University of California, Los Angeles, SUNY Geneseo, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, Technological Educational Institue of Crete, Chania, Crete, Greece, Central Laser Facility, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon. OX11 0QX United Kingdom, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London. SW7 2BZ United Kingdom, LNLL, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, IPP Greifswald, UW-Madison, MIT - Plasma Science \& Fusion Cener, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Imperial College, UIUC, University of Nevada Reno, Nevada, USA, VTS, Albuquerque, NM, USA, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, USA, NumerEx, Albuquerque, NM, USA, Directed Energy Directorate, Air Force Research Laboratory, Kirtland AFB, NM, USA, University of California, Irvine, CA, Mount San Jacinto College, Manifee, CA, Cornell Univesity, Cornell University and P.N. Lebedev Physical Institute, Russia, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, Imperial College, London, UK, Univeristy of Nevada, Reno, Ktech Corporation, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, University of California at Los Angeles, CA 90095 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, AWE, Aldermaston, Paris Observatory, FEE CTU in Prague, Czech Republic, Institute of Pulsed Systems, Moscow, RRC Kurchatov Institute, Moscow, Czech Technical University, Faculty of Electrical Engineering, KTECH, UNM, NSTEC, Berkeley Scholars Inc., HY-Tech Research, Inc., L-3 Titan Group, L-3 Pulse Sciences, NumerEx, Berkeley Scholars, Naval Research Lab, Observatoire de Paris, (LUTH), 92195 Meudon, France, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185 USA, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London SW7 2BW, U.K, K-tech Corp., University of Chicago, Institute of Physics, PALS Center, CNRS/LPN, DIAS, Dublin, ARTEP, inc, OCIAM-Oxford, UK, University Greifswald, Space Science Center, Institute for the Study of Earth, Oceans, and Space, University of New Hampshire, Durham, NH 03824, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, Institut for Physics, University Greifswald, 17487 Greifswald, Germany, Korea Research Institute of Standards and Science, Agency for Defense Development, U. Toronto, UTIAS, U. St. Thomas, Auburn U., U. Maryland, U. Texas-Austin, Kharkov IPT, MPIG, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Lehigh U., L.L.E., A.W.E., LLE, Univ of Rochester, NY, AWE, Aldermaston, UK, M.I.T, Boston, MA, Los Alamos National Lab, Los Alamos, NM, K-Tech Corporation, Albuquerque, NM, General Atomics, La Jolla, CA, Prism Computational Sciences, Madison, WI, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, 87185-1196, LLE, Institute for Electronics and Applied Physics, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London, UK, CCLRC - Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Univ. of Colorado, Univ. of Colorado; Tech-X Corp., Stanford Linear Accelerator Center, SLAC, University of California Los Angeles, Instituto Superior Tecnico Portugal, Univ. of Colorado, Tech-X Corporation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos NM 87545 USA, Blackett Laboratory, Department of Physics, Imperial College, London SW7 2AZ, United Kingdom, Florida A\&M University, Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics, IREAP, University of Maryland, College Park, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Max-Planck-Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, Greifswald, Germany, RUB, Germany, Physics \& Astronomy, UCLA, Fox Chase Cancer Center, Philadelphia, PA 19111, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, S7N 5E2 Canada, Queen Mary University, Osaka Univ., Redmond Plasma Physics Laboratory, University of Washington, Plasma Dynamics Laboratory, University of Washington, Seattle, WA 98195, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, UC Irvine, Univ. Nevada, Air Force Research Laboratory, North Carolina State University, Osaka University, Univ. Cal. Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Ioffe Physico-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg 194021, Russia, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Washington, Himeji Institute of Technology, Consorzio RFX - Associazione Euratom-ENEA Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 - Padova Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Padova, Italy, University of Wisconsim, Madison, WI, USA, EPFL, University of Wisconsin-Madison and the Center for Magnetic Self-Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, UW-Madison and Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison. Madison, WI 53706, Consorzio RFX, University of Wisconsin - Madison and CMSO, UW - Madison, University of Wisconsin-Madison, WI 53706, Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Alberta Edmonton, CLF Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, TEI Crete, CELIA, France, LULI, France, CEA/DPTA, France, Fox Chase Cancer Center, USA, Graduate School of Eng. Osaka Univ. Japan, CELIA, France; CEA/DPTA, France, LLE, U. of Rochester, L-3 Communications Pulse Sciences, ITEP, Ktech, IC, Observatoire de Paris, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, 87185-1193, U.~California-San Diego, SWIP, L-3, Titan Division, Air Force Research Lab, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, NumerEx, Ithaca, NY, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, Max-Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Universita' di Milano, Italy, Grad. Sch. Frontier Sci., Univ. Tokyo, Japan, Argonne National Laboratory, U. Chicago, Argonne National Lab, NMIMT, LPGP Universit\'e Paris XI, CRPP-EPFL, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico, USA 87545, CIPS,University of Colorado, CIPS, University of Colorado, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, UW-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge,Tennessee, Dept. of Electrical Engineering, UCLA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, CompX, Del Mar, CA, USA, UC-Los Angeles, CA, USA, UW-Madison, WI, USA, University of California-Los Angeles, HSX Plasma Laboratory; University of Wisconsin-Madison, Physics Department, Auburn University, Univ. Tenn. Knoxville, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Greifswald, Germany, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ 08543, PPPL, USA, Kyushu University, Fukuoka, Japan, Iwamura Electric Co. Osaka, Japan, IFS, UT-Austin, U. of York, IFS, Uinv. Texas-Austin, U. of Rochester, Science Application International Corporation, Science Applications International Corporation, McLean, Virginia, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, D.C., University of Reno, Nevada, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Reno, Nevada, Sandia National Lab., Los Alamos National Lab., CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Lab, Ohio State U., ILE, Osaka Univ., Grad. School of Eng. \& ILE, Osaka Univ., ILE, Osaka University, Tata Inst. Fund. Physics, India, SAIC, Observatoire de Paris, France, Weizmann Inst. of Science, Voss Sci., NSTec

    • A.V. Maximov

      Los Alamos National Laboratory, Kyoto University, JAEA, University of Maryland, SPbU, AFRL, Drexel University, University of California, Irvine, General Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, College of Science and Technology, Nihon University, Naval Research Laboratory, ASI Robicon, Italy, Ansaldo-Ricerche, Italy, CESI, Italy, GRTN, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Ansaldo, Italy, KM, Germany, UCSD, USA, Ruhr-Universitaet Bochum, Germany, Utsunomiya University, Japan, Fudan University, Univerity Greifswald, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratory, Oxford University, Oxford, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Christian-Albrechts Universit\"at, Kiel, Germany, Dept. of Physics \& Astronomy, University of Iowa, USA, UNR, Bochum U., LBNL, LLE, University of Rochester, PPPL, University of Rochester, MIT, LLNL, FAR-TECH Inc., Plasma Physics Division, NRL, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CompX, EURATON/UKAEA Fusion Assoc.-Culham, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, SNL, Kurchatov Institute, Moscow, Russia, SciberQuest, Inc/UCSD, FAR-TECH, Inc., Gunma University, Nihon University, Institut of Physics,University Greifswald, Germany, Institute for High Energy Densities, Moscow, Russia, Inst. Theoretical Physics and Astrophysics, Univ Kiel, Germany, Inst Theoretische Physik und Astrophysik, Universitaet Kiel, Germany, Inst. Theoretical Physics and Astrophysics, University Kiel, Germany, Institut fur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"{a}t, 40225 Dusseldorf, Germany, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'{e}e, ENSTA, CNRS UMR7639, Ecole Polytechnique, Chemin de la Huni\`{e}re, 91761 Palaiseau, France, Institute for Chemical Research, Kyoto University, Japan, Central Research Institute of Electric Power Industry, Japan, Advanced Photon Research Center, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, Japan, CUOS, U. of. Mich., LOA, Dep. Rad. Oncology, U. of. Mich., Phys. Inst., RAS, Physics Dept., MS-220, Univ. of Nevada, Dipartimento di Energetica, Univ. di Roma 1 ``La Sapienza", Roma, Italy, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS-Ecole Polytechnique, France, Istituto Nazionale per la Fisica della Materia and Dipartimento di Fisica "Enrico Fermi", Universita di Pisa, Italy, Institut fur Laser-und Plasmaphysik, Heinrich-Heine-Universitat, Germany, School of Mathematics and Physics, The Queen's Univ. of Belfast, UK, Laboratoire pour l’Utilisation des Lasers Intenses, CNRS-CEA-Ecole Polytecnique-Univ., France, Fox Chase Cancer Center, FOCUS, University of Michigan; University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Los Alamos National Lab, Queens University Belfast, Heinrich Heine University Duesseldorf, Ecole Polytechnique, LULI, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, Moscow State University, IST, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of Nevada, Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Graduate School for the Creation of New Photnics Industries, Oxford University, CEA, LULI, CELIA, Universite Bordeaux, UCSD, U. Alberta, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, NRL, AWE Aldermaston, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Nevada, Reno, U. of Nevada, Reno, PSFC, MIT, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London SW7 2BW, UK, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology (AIST), University of Hyogo, Nihon UNiversity, Univ. of New Mexico, University of Missouri-Columbia, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, University of Alabama, Huntsville AL, NASA/Maarshall Space Flight Center, Huntsville, AL, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Department of Physics, Rollins College, White Park, Florida 32789, Department of Physics, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, Alabama 36949-5311, Tohoku University, Japan, Center for Plasma Edge Simulation, Univ. of Colorado, Boulder, Univ. Maryland, Univ. Delaware, Resource Systems Group, Inc, IPP Garching, GA, U of MD, Dartmouth College, UC-Berkeley, Cambridge University, U.C.S.D., Hitachi Kokusai Electric Inc., Japan, National Institute for Fusion Science, Japan, GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Portugal, University of California Los Angeles, CA 900095, U.S.A., GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, USC, University of Colorado at Boulder, Courant Institute, New York University, New York, U.S.A., U. Colorado Boulder CIPS, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab., Swedish Institute for Physics, Sweden, Max-Planck Institute, Garching, Germany, Imperial College, UK, University of New Hampshire, USA, National Astronomical Observatory, Japan, Max-Planck Institute, Lindau, Germany, Charles University, Prague, Czech Republic, University of New Hampshire, University of Copenhagen, Denmark, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, USA, Center for Magnetic Self-organization, PPPL, Princeton U, Princeton NJ 08543, University of Iowa, Dalian University of Technology, Utah State Univeristy, Advanced Technology Division, SFA Inc., Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, IEAP, University Kiel, Olshausenstr. 40-60, 24098 Kiel, Germany, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Nagoya University, National Institute for Fusion Science, IPP, Garching, IPP, FZ Juelich, FOM, Riso, ORNL, Oak Ridge, TN, MIT, Cambridge, MA, PPPL, Princeton, NJ, ORNL, Lodestar Research Corporation, MIT, Cambridge MA, USA, Universidad Carlos III de Madrid, Madrid, Spain, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, CR Frascati, Roma, Italy, Associazione Euratom-CNR sulla Fusione, IFP-CNR, Milano, Italy, University of Maryland, College Park, HyperV Technologies Corp., Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics (IREAP), University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, Plasma Research Centre, Univ. of Tsukuba, MIT PSFC, Columbia University, MIT Plasma Science \& Fusion Center, Kyusyu Univ., Nihon Univ., Univ. Tokyo, University of Tokyo, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Texas A\&M University, FLASH Center, The University of Chicago, The University of Manchester, UK, Berkeley Research Associates, Inc., Physics Department, Nuclear Research Center, Negev, Beer Sheva ISRAEL, Berkeley Research Associates, Inc., and Physics Department, Nuclear Research Center, Negev, Beer Sheva ISRAEL, Phys. Dept., NRCN, Israel, Fusion Science Center, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, Dipartimento di Energetica, Universita' di Roma ``La Sapienza'', Roma, Italy, Commissariat \`a l'Energie Atomique, Centre DAM Ile de France, BP 12, 91680 Bruy\`eres le Ch\^atel, France, Science Applications International Corporation, Institute of General Physics, Moscow, Russia, Department of Fundamental Energy Science, Kyoto University, Gokasho, Uji, 611-0011 Japan, CASPER - Baylor University, LANL, Inst. Physik, Universitaet Greifswald, Germany, IEAP, University Kiel, Germany, Consorzio RFX, Italy, Polymath Research Inc., INRS-EMT, AWE, ETSI Industriales, Spain, IPCP, Chernogolovka, GSI, Tech-X Corporation, Univerity of Nevada, Reno, Nevada, D.P. , University of Strathclyde, UK, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ci\^encias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, D.P., University of Strathclyde, UK, GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Portugal, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, LPGP Universit\'e Paris XI Orsay, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, Austin, Fusion Research Center, University of Texas, Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, University of Texas at Austin, E.N.S., Dept. Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, USA, National Institute for Fusion Science / The Graduate University for Advanced Studies, Japan, UC-Irvine, Graduate School of Energy Science, Kyoto University, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O.Box 451, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Russian Research Centre, Kurchatov Institute, University of California, San Diego, Department of Electrical Engineering, Tohoku University, Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute, Kyushu University, Chuo University, Communications and Power Industries, General Atomics, University of California-San Diego, U. Wisc., U. California-Irvine, UCI, FAR-TECH. Inc., Butler University, Butler U., FAR-TECH, Columbia U., Science Applications International Corporation, McLean, VA 22102, Commonwealth Technologies Inc., Alexandria, VA 22315, Research Support Instruments, Lanham, MD 20706, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington DC 20375, LLE/University of Rochester, Univ. of Georgia, Varna Tech. University, Bulgaria, IPP-Garching, Univ. Paris, NYU, Clemson, Auburn, Rollins College, UNAM, Mexico, U of Colorado, Boulder, CO, Ruhr-Universitaet Bochum, Bochum, Germany, CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, UK, UCB, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, Durham, NH 03824, Air Force Research Laboratory, Space Vehicles Directorate, Hanscom AFB, Massachusetts 01731, Rutherford Appleton, Didcott, UK, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, U. Delaware, Newark DE, Brigham Young University, Dept. Engineering, Nagoya University, Japan, UKAEA, and the ALCATOR C-MOD TEAM, PSI, KBSI, Princeton U., MIT-PSFC, Fusion Research Center, UT-Austin, MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Nova Photonics, Hiroshima University, Oak Ridge National Lab, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics Inc., Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Czech Inst. of Plasma Phys., Princeton University, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Institute for Fusion Studies, The University of Texas at Austin, UC-Davis, U. of Tokyo, The Johns Hopkins University, Johns Hopkins University, U. Washington, U.C. San Diego, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, GSI, Darmstadt, Germany, UCLM, 13071 Ciudad Real, Spain, IPCP, Chernogolovka, Russia, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Universit\"atsplatz 3, D-18051 Rostock, Germany, CCLRC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Didcot OX11 0QX, Great Britain Clarendon Laboratory,, L-399, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, P.O. Box 808, Livermore, CA 94551, USA, University of California/LLNL, University of Rochester/LLE, UC Davis, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Forschungszentrum Karlsruhe, National Academy of Sciences, House Science Committee, Office of Science and Technology Policy, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. Rochester, Atomic Weapons Establishment, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, China Academy of Engineering Physics, UR-LLE, University of Michigan, Naval Research Laboratory Plasma Physics Division Washington DC, Ktech corp., Sandia National Labs, INFM-Universita di Padova, INFM-Politecnico di Milano, VNIIFTRI and IHED, RAS, Prism Computational Sciences, Prism Computational Sciences, Inc., Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka, Japan, Institute of Laser Engineering and Graduate school of Engineering, Osaka University, Osaka, Japan, University of Oxford, Tokyo Inst. Tech., Lawrence Livermore National Lab, M.I.T., CEA, BP12, 91680 Bruyeres le Chatel, France, LCP\&FD, Naval Research Lab, Laser Plasma Branch, SAIC and Physics Department, NRCN, Israel, Berkeley Research Associates, Utsunomiya University, LOASIS Program, LBNL, Institute for Advanced Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, LOASIS Program, LBNL and Institute for Advanced Physics, Chang Hwa Norman University, Taiwan, Physics Department, Indian Institute of Technology, India, Univ. of Maryland, IST (Portugal), Voss Scientific, Physics Department, Technion - Israel Institute of technology, Haifa 32000, Israel, Dept. of Phys., Technion, Haifa, Israel, APS, Ridge, NY and BNL, Upton, Long Island, NY, BNL, Upton, Long Island, NY, Golp / Centro de F\'isica dos Plasmas, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, Plasma Research Laboratory, Columbia University, New York, New York 10027, West Virginia University, Institute for Fusion Studies, Univ. of California, San Diego, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Association Culham, Imperial College London, UCLA Physics and Astronomy Department, Max-Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, D-85748 Garching, Germany, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla Fusione, Frascati, Italy, EURATOM-UKAEA Fusion Association, Culham, UK, Asociaci\'on EURATOM-CIEMAT, CIEMAT, Madrid, Spain, IFP-CNR, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA-CNR sulla Fusione, Milano, Italy, Col. School of Mines, USA, CFN/IST Lisbon, PT, IPP Garching, DE, VR KTH Stockholm, SE, UKAEA, UK, FOM Rijnhuizen, NL, PPPL,USA, EURATOM-Garching, Juelich, EURATOM-Confederation Suisse, EURATOM-VR, EURATOM-TEKES, Euratom/UKAEA Fusion Association, UK, Association Euratom-Tekes, VTT, Finland, Dept. of Physics, Univeristy of Strathclyde, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Association, VR KTH Stockholm, Sweden, CEA, France, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, National Fusion Research Center, Korea, FOM-Institute for Plasma Physics Rijnhuizen, Association EURATOM-FOM, The Netherlands, www.rijnh.nl, Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Forschungszentrum Julich, Association EURATOM-FZJ, Trilateral Euregio Cluster, Germany, www.fz-juelich.de/ipp, U.S. Coast Guard Academy/Stevens Inst of Tech., USCG Academy/Stevens Inst. Tech., L.T.C., Italy, IFP-CNR, Italy, ENEA, Frascati, Italy, CREATE, Napoli, Italy, Universita' di Bari, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universita' di Lecce, Italy, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, CNR I.F.P., Italy, CNR, Italy, University of Alberta, The Ohio State University, U. of California, Los Angeles, P. N. Lebedev Phys. Inst., Delta Search Labs., CUOS, U. of Michigan, University of Nis, Serbia, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, Yamaguchi University, Johns Hopkins Univesity, JHU, Compxco, Livermore CA, UCLA, Los Angeles CA, IFS, Austin TX, UCI, Irvine CA, PPPL, Princeton NJ, Princeton Plasma Phyics Laboratory, University of Wisconsin, ITER, PSI Center, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Utah State University, Logan, Utah 84322, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington 98195, Chalmers Univ. of Technology, Lehigh University, General Atomics Corporation, Princeton University, Plasma Physics Laboratory, RRC Kurchatov, Moscow, Russia, TRINITI, Moscow Region, Russia, Association EURATOM-CEA, Cadarache, France, CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM-Suisse, 1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Space Science Center, Univ. of New Hampshire, Inst. for Mathematics Applied to Geosciences, Natl. Center for Atmospheric Research, University of Tulsa, University of Colorado, UC Berkeley, Suleyman Demirel Univ, Isparta, Turkey, San Diego University, WVU, Tokyo Univ. of Agriculture and Technology, Japan, Kyushu Univ., Japan, University of New Mexico, Auburn University, National Fusion Research Center, Hanyang University, General Atomics, San Diego, CA 92186, GoLP/Centro de F\'isica dos Plasmas, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Dipartimento di Energetica, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, CEA-Cadarache, University of California at Berkeley, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093-0417, Cornell University, Swarthmore College, University of Cailfornia at Davis, Carleton College, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI, Franklin and Marshall College / NUF, Nova Photonics Inc., University of California, Los Angeles, SUNY Geneseo, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, Technological Educational Institue of Crete, Chania, Crete, Greece, Central Laser Facility, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon. OX11 0QX United Kingdom, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London. SW7 2BZ United Kingdom, LNLL, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, IPP Greifswald, UW-Madison, MIT - Plasma Science \& Fusion Cener, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Imperial College, UIUC, University of Nevada Reno, Nevada, USA, VTS, Albuquerque, NM, USA, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, USA, NumerEx, Albuquerque, NM, USA, Directed Energy Directorate, Air Force Research Laboratory, Kirtland AFB, NM, USA, University of California, Irvine, CA, Mount San Jacinto College, Manifee, CA, Cornell Univesity, Cornell University and P.N. Lebedev Physical Institute, Russia, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, Imperial College, London, UK, Univeristy of Nevada, Reno, Ktech Corporation, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, University of California at Los Angeles, CA 90095 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, AWE, Aldermaston, Paris Observatory, FEE CTU in Prague, Czech Republic, Institute of Pulsed Systems, Moscow, RRC Kurchatov Institute, Moscow, Czech Technical University, Faculty of Electrical Engineering, KTECH, UNM, NSTEC, Berkeley Scholars Inc., HY-Tech Research, Inc., L-3 Titan Group, L-3 Pulse Sciences, NumerEx, Berkeley Scholars, Naval Research Lab, Observatoire de Paris, (LUTH), 92195 Meudon, France, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185 USA, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London SW7 2BW, U.K, K-tech Corp., University of Chicago, Institute of Physics, PALS Center, CNRS/LPN, DIAS, Dublin, ARTEP, inc, OCIAM-Oxford, UK, University Greifswald, Space Science Center, Institute for the Study of Earth, Oceans, and Space, University of New Hampshire, Durham, NH 03824, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, Institut for Physics, University Greifswald, 17487 Greifswald, Germany, Korea Research Institute of Standards and Science, Agency for Defense Development, U. Toronto, UTIAS, U. St. Thomas, Auburn U., U. Maryland, U. Texas-Austin, Kharkov IPT, MPIG, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Lehigh U., L.L.E., A.W.E., LLE, Univ of Rochester, NY, AWE, Aldermaston, UK, M.I.T, Boston, MA, Los Alamos National Lab, Los Alamos, NM, K-Tech Corporation, Albuquerque, NM, General Atomics, La Jolla, CA, Prism Computational Sciences, Madison, WI, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, 87185-1196, LLE, Institute for Electronics and Applied Physics, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London, UK, CCLRC - Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Univ. of Colorado, Univ. of Colorado; Tech-X Corp., Stanford Linear Accelerator Center, SLAC, University of California Los Angeles, Instituto Superior Tecnico Portugal, Univ. of Colorado, Tech-X Corporation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos NM 87545 USA, Blackett Laboratory, Department of Physics, Imperial College, London SW7 2AZ, United Kingdom, Florida A\&M University, Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics, IREAP, University of Maryland, College Park, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Max-Planck-Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, Greifswald, Germany, RUB, Germany, Physics \& Astronomy, UCLA, Fox Chase Cancer Center, Philadelphia, PA 19111, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, S7N 5E2 Canada, Queen Mary University, Osaka Univ., Redmond Plasma Physics Laboratory, University of Washington, Plasma Dynamics Laboratory, University of Washington, Seattle, WA 98195, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, UC Irvine, Univ. Nevada, Air Force Research Laboratory, North Carolina State University, Osaka University, Univ. Cal. Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Ioffe Physico-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg 194021, Russia, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Washington, Himeji Institute of Technology, Consorzio RFX - Associazione Euratom-ENEA Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 - Padova Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Padova, Italy, University of Wisconsim, Madison, WI, USA, EPFL, University of Wisconsin-Madison and the Center for Magnetic Self-Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, UW-Madison and Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison. Madison, WI 53706, Consorzio RFX, University of Wisconsin - Madison and CMSO, UW - Madison, University of Wisconsin-Madison, WI 53706, Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Alberta Edmonton, CLF Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, TEI Crete, CELIA, France, LULI, France, CEA/DPTA, France, Fox Chase Cancer Center, USA, Graduate School of Eng. Osaka Univ. Japan, CELIA, France; CEA/DPTA, France, LLE, U. of Rochester, L-3 Communications Pulse Sciences, ITEP, Ktech, IC, Observatoire de Paris, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, 87185-1193, U.~California-San Diego, SWIP, L-3, Titan Division, Air Force Research Lab, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, NumerEx, Ithaca, NY, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, Max-Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Universita' di Milano, Italy, Grad. Sch. Frontier Sci., Univ. Tokyo, Japan, Argonne National Laboratory, U. Chicago, Argonne National Lab, NMIMT, LPGP Universit\'e Paris XI, CRPP-EPFL, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico, USA 87545, CIPS,University of Colorado, CIPS, University of Colorado, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, UW-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge,Tennessee, Dept. of Electrical Engineering, UCLA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, CompX, Del Mar, CA, USA, UC-Los Angeles, CA, USA, UW-Madison, WI, USA, University of California-Los Angeles, HSX Plasma Laboratory; University of Wisconsin-Madison, Physics Department, Auburn University, Univ. Tenn. Knoxville, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Greifswald, Germany, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ 08543, PPPL, USA, Kyushu University, Fukuoka, Japan, Iwamura Electric Co. Osaka, Japan, IFS, UT-Austin, U. of York, IFS, Uinv. Texas-Austin, U. of Rochester, Science Application International Corporation, Science Applications International Corporation, McLean, Virginia, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, D.C., University of Reno, Nevada, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Reno, Nevada, Sandia National Lab., Los Alamos National Lab., CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Lab, Ohio State U., ILE, Osaka Univ., Grad. School of Eng. \& ILE, Osaka Univ., ILE, Osaka University, Tata Inst. Fund. Physics, India, SAIC, Observatoire de Paris, France, Weizmann Inst. of Science, Voss Sci., NSTec

    • A.V. Maximov

      Los Alamos National Laboratory, Kyoto University, JAEA, University of Maryland, SPbU, AFRL, Drexel University, University of California, Irvine, General Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, College of Science and Technology, Nihon University, Naval Research Laboratory, ASI Robicon, Italy, Ansaldo-Ricerche, Italy, CESI, Italy, GRTN, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Ansaldo, Italy, KM, Germany, UCSD, USA, Ruhr-Universitaet Bochum, Germany, Utsunomiya University, Japan, Fudan University, Univerity Greifswald, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratory, Oxford University, Oxford, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Christian-Albrechts Universit\"at, Kiel, Germany, Dept. of Physics \& Astronomy, University of Iowa, USA, UNR, Bochum U., LBNL, LLE, University of Rochester, PPPL, University of Rochester, MIT, LLNL, FAR-TECH Inc., Plasma Physics Division, NRL, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CompX, EURATON/UKAEA Fusion Assoc.-Culham, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, SNL, Kurchatov Institute, Moscow, Russia, SciberQuest, Inc/UCSD, FAR-TECH, Inc., Gunma University, Nihon University, Institut of Physics,University Greifswald, Germany, Institute for High Energy Densities, Moscow, Russia, Inst. Theoretical Physics and Astrophysics, Univ Kiel, Germany, Inst Theoretische Physik und Astrophysik, Universitaet Kiel, Germany, Inst. Theoretical Physics and Astrophysics, University Kiel, Germany, Institut fur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"{a}t, 40225 Dusseldorf, Germany, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'{e}e, ENSTA, CNRS UMR7639, Ecole Polytechnique, Chemin de la Huni\`{e}re, 91761 Palaiseau, France, Institute for Chemical Research, Kyoto University, Japan, Central Research Institute of Electric Power Industry, Japan, Advanced Photon Research Center, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, Japan, CUOS, U. of. Mich., LOA, Dep. Rad. Oncology, U. of. Mich., Phys. Inst., RAS, Physics Dept., MS-220, Univ. of Nevada, Dipartimento di Energetica, Univ. di Roma 1 ``La Sapienza", Roma, Italy, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS-Ecole Polytechnique, France, Istituto Nazionale per la Fisica della Materia and Dipartimento di Fisica "Enrico Fermi", Universita di Pisa, Italy, Institut fur Laser-und Plasmaphysik, Heinrich-Heine-Universitat, Germany, School of Mathematics and Physics, The Queen's Univ. of Belfast, UK, Laboratoire pour l’Utilisation des Lasers Intenses, CNRS-CEA-Ecole Polytecnique-Univ., France, Fox Chase Cancer Center, FOCUS, University of Michigan; University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Los Alamos National Lab, Queens University Belfast, Heinrich Heine University Duesseldorf, Ecole Polytechnique, LULI, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, Moscow State University, IST, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of Nevada, Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Graduate School for the Creation of New Photnics Industries, Oxford University, CEA, LULI, CELIA, Universite Bordeaux, UCSD, U. Alberta, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, NRL, AWE Aldermaston, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Nevada, Reno, U. of Nevada, Reno, PSFC, MIT, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London SW7 2BW, UK, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology (AIST), University of Hyogo, Nihon UNiversity, Univ. of New Mexico, University of Missouri-Columbia, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, University of Alabama, Huntsville AL, NASA/Maarshall Space Flight Center, Huntsville, AL, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Department of Physics, Rollins College, White Park, Florida 32789, Department of Physics, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, Alabama 36949-5311, Tohoku University, Japan, Center for Plasma Edge Simulation, Univ. of Colorado, Boulder, Univ. Maryland, Univ. Delaware, Resource Systems Group, Inc, IPP Garching, GA, U of MD, Dartmouth College, UC-Berkeley, Cambridge University, U.C.S.D., Hitachi Kokusai Electric Inc., Japan, National Institute for Fusion Science, Japan, GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Portugal, University of California Los Angeles, CA 900095, U.S.A., GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, USC, University of Colorado at Boulder, Courant Institute, New York University, New York, U.S.A., U. Colorado Boulder CIPS, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab., Swedish Institute for Physics, Sweden, Max-Planck Institute, Garching, Germany, Imperial College, UK, University of New Hampshire, USA, National Astronomical Observatory, Japan, Max-Planck Institute, Lindau, Germany, Charles University, Prague, Czech Republic, University of New Hampshire, University of Copenhagen, Denmark, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, USA, Center for Magnetic Self-organization, PPPL, Princeton U, Princeton NJ 08543, University of Iowa, Dalian University of Technology, Utah State Univeristy, Advanced Technology Division, SFA Inc., Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, IEAP, University Kiel, Olshausenstr. 40-60, 24098 Kiel, Germany, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Nagoya University, National Institute for Fusion Science, IPP, Garching, IPP, FZ Juelich, FOM, Riso, ORNL, Oak Ridge, TN, MIT, Cambridge, MA, PPPL, Princeton, NJ, ORNL, Lodestar Research Corporation, MIT, Cambridge MA, USA, Universidad Carlos III de Madrid, Madrid, Spain, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, CR Frascati, Roma, Italy, Associazione Euratom-CNR sulla Fusione, IFP-CNR, Milano, Italy, University of Maryland, College Park, HyperV Technologies Corp., Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics (IREAP), University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, Plasma Research Centre, Univ. of Tsukuba, MIT PSFC, Columbia University, MIT Plasma Science \& Fusion Center, Kyusyu Univ., Nihon Univ., Univ. Tokyo, University of Tokyo, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Texas A\&M University, FLASH Center, The University of Chicago, The University of Manchester, UK, Berkeley Research Associates, Inc., Physics Department, Nuclear Research Center, Negev, Beer Sheva ISRAEL, Berkeley Research Associates, Inc., and Physics Department, Nuclear Research Center, Negev, Beer Sheva ISRAEL, Phys. Dept., NRCN, Israel, Fusion Science Center, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, Dipartimento di Energetica, Universita' di Roma ``La Sapienza'', Roma, Italy, Commissariat \`a l'Energie Atomique, Centre DAM Ile de France, BP 12, 91680 Bruy\`eres le Ch\^atel, France, Science Applications International Corporation, Institute of General Physics, Moscow, Russia, Department of Fundamental Energy Science, Kyoto University, Gokasho, Uji, 611-0011 Japan, CASPER - Baylor University, LANL, Inst. Physik, Universitaet Greifswald, Germany, IEAP, University Kiel, Germany, Consorzio RFX, Italy, Polymath Research Inc., INRS-EMT, AWE, ETSI Industriales, Spain, IPCP, Chernogolovka, GSI, Tech-X Corporation, Univerity of Nevada, Reno, Nevada, D.P. , University of Strathclyde, UK, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ci\^encias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, D.P., University of Strathclyde, UK, GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Portugal, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, LPGP Universit\'e Paris XI Orsay, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, Austin, Fusion Research Center, University of Texas, Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, University of Texas at Austin, E.N.S., Dept. Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, USA, National Institute for Fusion Science / The Graduate University for Advanced Studies, Japan, UC-Irvine, Graduate School of Energy Science, Kyoto University, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O.Box 451, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Russian Research Centre, Kurchatov Institute, University of California, San Diego, Department of Electrical Engineering, Tohoku University, Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute, Kyushu University, Chuo University, Communications and Power Industries, General Atomics, University of California-San Diego, U. Wisc., U. California-Irvine, UCI, FAR-TECH. Inc., Butler University, Butler U., FAR-TECH, Columbia U., Science Applications International Corporation, McLean, VA 22102, Commonwealth Technologies Inc., Alexandria, VA 22315, Research Support Instruments, Lanham, MD 20706, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington DC 20375, LLE/University of Rochester, Univ. of Georgia, Varna Tech. University, Bulgaria, IPP-Garching, Univ. Paris, NYU, Clemson, Auburn, Rollins College, UNAM, Mexico, U of Colorado, Boulder, CO, Ruhr-Universitaet Bochum, Bochum, Germany, CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, UK, UCB, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, Durham, NH 03824, Air Force Research Laboratory, Space Vehicles Directorate, Hanscom AFB, Massachusetts 01731, Rutherford Appleton, Didcott, UK, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, U. Delaware, Newark DE, Brigham Young University, Dept. Engineering, Nagoya University, Japan, UKAEA, and the ALCATOR C-MOD TEAM, PSI, KBSI, Princeton U., MIT-PSFC, Fusion Research Center, UT-Austin, MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Nova Photonics, Hiroshima University, Oak Ridge National Lab, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics Inc., Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Czech Inst. of Plasma Phys., Princeton University, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Institute for Fusion Studies, The University of Texas at Austin, UC-Davis, U. of Tokyo, The Johns Hopkins University, Johns Hopkins University, U. Washington, U.C. San Diego, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, GSI, Darmstadt, Germany, UCLM, 13071 Ciudad Real, Spain, IPCP, Chernogolovka, Russia, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Universit\"atsplatz 3, D-18051 Rostock, Germany, CCLRC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Didcot OX11 0QX, Great Britain Clarendon Laboratory,, L-399, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, P.O. Box 808, Livermore, CA 94551, USA, University of California/LLNL, University of Rochester/LLE, UC Davis, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Forschungszentrum Karlsruhe, National Academy of Sciences, House Science Committee, Office of Science and Technology Policy, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. Rochester, Atomic Weapons Establishment, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, China Academy of Engineering Physics, UR-LLE, University of Michigan, Naval Research Laboratory Plasma Physics Division Washington DC, Ktech corp., Sandia National Labs, INFM-Universita di Padova, INFM-Politecnico di Milano, VNIIFTRI and IHED, RAS, Prism Computational Sciences, Prism Computational Sciences, Inc., Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka, Japan, Institute of Laser Engineering and Graduate school of Engineering, Osaka University, Osaka, Japan, University of Oxford, Tokyo Inst. Tech., Lawrence Livermore National Lab, M.I.T., CEA, BP12, 91680 Bruyeres le Chatel, France, LCP\&FD, Naval Research Lab, Laser Plasma Branch, SAIC and Physics Department, NRCN, Israel, Berkeley Research Associates, Utsunomiya University, LOASIS Program, LBNL, Institute for Advanced Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, LOASIS Program, LBNL and Institute for Advanced Physics, Chang Hwa Norman University, Taiwan, Physics Department, Indian Institute of Technology, India, Univ. of Maryland, IST (Portugal), Voss Scientific, Physics Department, Technion - Israel Institute of technology, Haifa 32000, Israel, Dept. of Phys., Technion, Haifa, Israel, APS, Ridge, NY and BNL, Upton, Long Island, NY, BNL, Upton, Long Island, NY, Golp / Centro de F\'isica dos Plasmas, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, Plasma Research Laboratory, Columbia University, New York, New York 10027, West Virginia University, Institute for Fusion Studies, Univ. of California, San Diego, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Association Culham, Imperial College London, UCLA Physics and Astronomy Department, Max-Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, D-85748 Garching, Germany, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla Fusione, Frascati, Italy, EURATOM-UKAEA Fusion Association, Culham, UK, Asociaci\'on EURATOM-CIEMAT, CIEMAT, Madrid, Spain, IFP-CNR, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA-CNR sulla Fusione, Milano, Italy, Col. School of Mines, USA, CFN/IST Lisbon, PT, IPP Garching, DE, VR KTH Stockholm, SE, UKAEA, UK, FOM Rijnhuizen, NL, PPPL,USA, EURATOM-Garching, Juelich, EURATOM-Confederation Suisse, EURATOM-VR, EURATOM-TEKES, Euratom/UKAEA Fusion Association, UK, Association Euratom-Tekes, VTT, Finland, Dept. of Physics, Univeristy of Strathclyde, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Association, VR KTH Stockholm, Sweden, CEA, France, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, National Fusion Research Center, Korea, FOM-Institute for Plasma Physics Rijnhuizen, Association EURATOM-FOM, The Netherlands, www.rijnh.nl, Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Forschungszentrum Julich, Association EURATOM-FZJ, Trilateral Euregio Cluster, Germany, www.fz-juelich.de/ipp, U.S. Coast Guard Academy/Stevens Inst of Tech., USCG Academy/Stevens Inst. Tech., L.T.C., Italy, IFP-CNR, Italy, ENEA, Frascati, Italy, CREATE, Napoli, Italy, Universita' di Bari, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universita' di Lecce, Italy, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, CNR I.F.P., Italy, CNR, Italy, University of Alberta, The Ohio State University, U. of California, Los Angeles, P. N. Lebedev Phys. Inst., Delta Search Labs., CUOS, U. of Michigan, University of Nis, Serbia, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, Yamaguchi University, Johns Hopkins Univesity, JHU, Compxco, Livermore CA, UCLA, Los Angeles CA, IFS, Austin TX, UCI, Irvine CA, PPPL, Princeton NJ, Princeton Plasma Phyics Laboratory, University of Wisconsin, ITER, PSI Center, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Utah State University, Logan, Utah 84322, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington 98195, Chalmers Univ. of Technology, Lehigh University, General Atomics Corporation, Princeton University, Plasma Physics Laboratory, RRC Kurchatov, Moscow, Russia, TRINITI, Moscow Region, Russia, Association EURATOM-CEA, Cadarache, France, CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM-Suisse, 1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Space Science Center, Univ. of New Hampshire, Inst. for Mathematics Applied to Geosciences, Natl. Center for Atmospheric Research, University of Tulsa, University of Colorado, UC Berkeley, Suleyman Demirel Univ, Isparta, Turkey, San Diego University, WVU, Tokyo Univ. of Agriculture and Technology, Japan, Kyushu Univ., Japan, University of New Mexico, Auburn University, National Fusion Research Center, Hanyang University, General Atomics, San Diego, CA 92186, GoLP/Centro de F\'isica dos Plasmas, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Dipartimento di Energetica, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, CEA-Cadarache, University of California at Berkeley, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093-0417, Cornell University, Swarthmore College, University of Cailfornia at Davis, Carleton College, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI, Franklin and Marshall College / NUF, Nova Photonics Inc., University of California, Los Angeles, SUNY Geneseo, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, Technological Educational Institue of Crete, Chania, Crete, Greece, Central Laser Facility, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon. OX11 0QX United Kingdom, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London. SW7 2BZ United Kingdom, LNLL, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, IPP Greifswald, UW-Madison, MIT - Plasma Science \& Fusion Cener, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Imperial College, UIUC, University of Nevada Reno, Nevada, USA, VTS, Albuquerque, NM, USA, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, USA, NumerEx, Albuquerque, NM, USA, Directed Energy Directorate, Air Force Research Laboratory, Kirtland AFB, NM, USA, University of California, Irvine, CA, Mount San Jacinto College, Manifee, CA, Cornell Univesity, Cornell University and P.N. Lebedev Physical Institute, Russia, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, Imperial College, London, UK, Univeristy of Nevada, Reno, Ktech Corporation, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, University of California at Los Angeles, CA 90095 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, AWE, Aldermaston, Paris Observatory, FEE CTU in Prague, Czech Republic, Institute of Pulsed Systems, Moscow, RRC Kurchatov Institute, Moscow, Czech Technical University, Faculty of Electrical Engineering, KTECH, UNM, NSTEC, Berkeley Scholars Inc., HY-Tech Research, Inc., L-3 Titan Group, L-3 Pulse Sciences, NumerEx, Berkeley Scholars, Naval Research Lab, Observatoire de Paris, (LUTH), 92195 Meudon, France, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185 USA, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London SW7 2BW, U.K, K-tech Corp., University of Chicago, Institute of Physics, PALS Center, CNRS/LPN, DIAS, Dublin, ARTEP, inc, OCIAM-Oxford, UK, University Greifswald, Space Science Center, Institute for the Study of Earth, Oceans, and Space, University of New Hampshire, Durham, NH 03824, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, Institut for Physics, University Greifswald, 17487 Greifswald, Germany, Korea Research Institute of Standards and Science, Agency for Defense Development, U. Toronto, UTIAS, U. St. Thomas, Auburn U., U. Maryland, U. Texas-Austin, Kharkov IPT, MPIG, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Lehigh U., L.L.E., A.W.E., LLE, Univ of Rochester, NY, AWE, Aldermaston, UK, M.I.T, Boston, MA, Los Alamos National Lab, Los Alamos, NM, K-Tech Corporation, Albuquerque, NM, General Atomics, La Jolla, CA, Prism Computational Sciences, Madison, WI, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, 87185-1196, LLE, Institute for Electronics and Applied Physics, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London, UK, CCLRC - Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Univ. of Colorado, Univ. of Colorado; Tech-X Corp., Stanford Linear Accelerator Center, SLAC, University of California Los Angeles, Instituto Superior Tecnico Portugal, Univ. of Colorado, Tech-X Corporation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos NM 87545 USA, Blackett Laboratory, Department of Physics, Imperial College, London SW7 2AZ, United Kingdom, Florida A\&M University, Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics, IREAP, University of Maryland, College Park, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Max-Planck-Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, Greifswald, Germany, RUB, Germany, Physics \& Astronomy, UCLA, Fox Chase Cancer Center, Philadelphia, PA 19111, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, S7N 5E2 Canada, Queen Mary University, Osaka Univ., Redmond Plasma Physics Laboratory, University of Washington, Plasma Dynamics Laboratory, University of Washington, Seattle, WA 98195, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, UC Irvine, Univ. Nevada, Air Force Research Laboratory, North Carolina State University, Osaka University, Univ. Cal. Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Ioffe Physico-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg 194021, Russia, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Washington, Himeji Institute of Technology, Consorzio RFX - Associazione Euratom-ENEA Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 - Padova Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Padova, Italy, University of Wisconsim, Madison, WI, USA, EPFL, University of Wisconsin-Madison and the Center for Magnetic Self-Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, UW-Madison and Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison. Madison, WI 53706, Consorzio RFX, University of Wisconsin - Madison and CMSO, UW - Madison, University of Wisconsin-Madison, WI 53706, Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Alberta Edmonton, CLF Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, TEI Crete, CELIA, France, LULI, France, CEA/DPTA, France, Fox Chase Cancer Center, USA, Graduate School of Eng. Osaka Univ. Japan, CELIA, France; CEA/DPTA, France, LLE, U. of Rochester, L-3 Communications Pulse Sciences, ITEP, Ktech, IC, Observatoire de Paris, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, 87185-1193, U.~California-San Diego, SWIP, L-3, Titan Division, Air Force Research Lab, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, NumerEx, Ithaca, NY, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, Max-Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Universita' di Milano, Italy, Grad. Sch. Frontier Sci., Univ. Tokyo, Japan, Argonne National Laboratory, U. Chicago, Argonne National Lab, NMIMT, LPGP Universit\'e Paris XI, CRPP-EPFL, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico, USA 87545, CIPS,University of Colorado, CIPS, University of Colorado, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, UW-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge,Tennessee, Dept. of Electrical Engineering, UCLA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, CompX, Del Mar, CA, USA, UC-Los Angeles, CA, USA, UW-Madison, WI, USA, University of California-Los Angeles, HSX Plasma Laboratory; University of Wisconsin-Madison, Physics Department, Auburn University, Univ. Tenn. Knoxville, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Greifswald, Germany, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ 08543, PPPL, USA, Kyushu University, Fukuoka, Japan, Iwamura Electric Co. Osaka, Japan, IFS, UT-Austin, U. of York, IFS, Uinv. Texas-Austin, U. of Rochester, Science Application International Corporation, Science Applications International Corporation, McLean, Virginia, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, D.C., University of Reno, Nevada, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Reno, Nevada, Sandia National Lab., Los Alamos National Lab., CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Lab, Ohio State U., ILE, Osaka Univ., Grad. School of Eng. \& ILE, Osaka Univ., ILE, Osaka University, Tata Inst. Fund. Physics, India, SAIC, Observatoire de Paris, France, Weizmann Inst. of Science, Voss Sci., NSTec

    • A.V. Maximov

      Los Alamos National Laboratory, Kyoto University, JAEA, University of Maryland, SPbU, AFRL, Drexel University, University of California, Irvine, General Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, College of Science and Technology, Nihon University, Naval Research Laboratory, ASI Robicon, Italy, Ansaldo-Ricerche, Italy, CESI, Italy, GRTN, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Ansaldo, Italy, KM, Germany, UCSD, USA, Ruhr-Universitaet Bochum, Germany, Utsunomiya University, Japan, Fudan University, Univerity Greifswald, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratory, Oxford University, Oxford, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Christian-Albrechts Universit\"at, Kiel, Germany, Dept. of Physics \& Astronomy, University of Iowa, USA, UNR, Bochum U., LBNL, LLE, University of Rochester, PPPL, University of Rochester, MIT, LLNL, FAR-TECH Inc., Plasma Physics Division, NRL, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CompX, EURATON/UKAEA Fusion Assoc.-Culham, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, SNL, Kurchatov Institute, Moscow, Russia, SciberQuest, Inc/UCSD, FAR-TECH, Inc., Gunma University, Nihon University, Institut of Physics,University Greifswald, Germany, Institute for High Energy Densities, Moscow, Russia, Inst. Theoretical Physics and Astrophysics, Univ Kiel, Germany, Inst Theoretische Physik und Astrophysik, Universitaet Kiel, Germany, Inst. Theoretical Physics and Astrophysics, University Kiel, Germany, Institut fur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"{a}t, 40225 Dusseldorf, Germany, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'{e}e, ENSTA, CNRS UMR7639, Ecole Polytechnique, Chemin de la Huni\`{e}re, 91761 Palaiseau, France, Institute for Chemical Research, Kyoto University, Japan, Central Research Institute of Electric Power Industry, Japan, Advanced Photon Research Center, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, Japan, CUOS, U. of. Mich., LOA, Dep. Rad. Oncology, U. of. Mich., Phys. Inst., RAS, Physics Dept., MS-220, Univ. of Nevada, Dipartimento di Energetica, Univ. di Roma 1 ``La Sapienza", Roma, Italy, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS-Ecole Polytechnique, France, Istituto Nazionale per la Fisica della Materia and Dipartimento di Fisica "Enrico Fermi", Universita di Pisa, Italy, Institut fur Laser-und Plasmaphysik, Heinrich-Heine-Universitat, Germany, School of Mathematics and Physics, The Queen's Univ. of Belfast, UK, Laboratoire pour l’Utilisation des Lasers Intenses, CNRS-CEA-Ecole Polytecnique-Univ., France, Fox Chase Cancer Center, FOCUS, University of Michigan; University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Los Alamos National Lab, Queens University Belfast, Heinrich Heine University Duesseldorf, Ecole Polytechnique, LULI, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, Moscow State University, IST, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of Nevada, Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Graduate School for the Creation of New Photnics Industries, Oxford University, CEA, LULI, CELIA, Universite Bordeaux, UCSD, U. Alberta, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, NRL, AWE Aldermaston, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Nevada, Reno, U. of Nevada, Reno, PSFC, MIT, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London SW7 2BW, UK, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology (AIST), University of Hyogo, Nihon UNiversity, Univ. of New Mexico, University of Missouri-Columbia, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, University of Alabama, Huntsville AL, NASA/Maarshall Space Flight Center, Huntsville, AL, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Department of Physics, Rollins College, White Park, Florida 32789, Department of Physics, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, Alabama 36949-5311, Tohoku University, Japan, Center for Plasma Edge Simulation, Univ. of Colorado, Boulder, Univ. Maryland, Univ. Delaware, Resource Systems Group, Inc, IPP Garching, GA, U of MD, Dartmouth College, UC-Berkeley, Cambridge University, U.C.S.D., Hitachi Kokusai Electric Inc., Japan, National Institute for Fusion Science, Japan, GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Portugal, University of California Los Angeles, CA 900095, U.S.A., GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, USC, University of Colorado at Boulder, Courant Institute, New York University, New York, U.S.A., U. Colorado Boulder CIPS, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab., Swedish Institute for Physics, Sweden, Max-Planck Institute, Garching, Germany, Imperial College, UK, University of New Hampshire, USA, National Astronomical Observatory, Japan, Max-Planck Institute, Lindau, Germany, Charles University, Prague, Czech Republic, University of New Hampshire, University of Copenhagen, Denmark, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, USA, Center for Magnetic Self-organization, PPPL, Princeton U, Princeton NJ 08543, University of Iowa, Dalian University of Technology, Utah State Univeristy, Advanced Technology Division, SFA Inc., Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, IEAP, University Kiel, Olshausenstr. 40-60, 24098 Kiel, Germany, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Nagoya University, National Institute for Fusion Science, IPP, Garching, IPP, FZ Juelich, FOM, Riso, ORNL, Oak Ridge, TN, MIT, Cambridge, MA, PPPL, Princeton, NJ, ORNL, Lodestar Research Corporation, MIT, Cambridge MA, USA, Universidad Carlos III de Madrid, Madrid, Spain, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, CR Frascati, Roma, Italy, Associazione Euratom-CNR sulla Fusione, IFP-CNR, Milano, Italy, University of Maryland, College Park, HyperV Technologies Corp., Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics (IREAP), University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, Plasma Research Centre, Univ. of Tsukuba, MIT PSFC, Columbia University, MIT Plasma Science \& Fusion Center, Kyusyu Univ., Nihon Univ., Univ. Tokyo, University of Tokyo, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Texas A\&M University, FLASH Center, The University of Chicago, The University of Manchester, UK, Berkeley Research Associates, Inc., Physics Department, Nuclear Research Center, Negev, Beer Sheva ISRAEL, Berkeley Research Associates, Inc., and Physics Department, Nuclear Research Center, Negev, Beer Sheva ISRAEL, Phys. Dept., NRCN, Israel, Fusion Science Center, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, Dipartimento di Energetica, Universita' di Roma ``La Sapienza'', Roma, Italy, Commissariat \`a l'Energie Atomique, Centre DAM Ile de France, BP 12, 91680 Bruy\`eres le Ch\^atel, France, Science Applications International Corporation, Institute of General Physics, Moscow, Russia, Department of Fundamental Energy Science, Kyoto University, Gokasho, Uji, 611-0011 Japan, CASPER - Baylor University, LANL, Inst. Physik, Universitaet Greifswald, Germany, IEAP, University Kiel, Germany, Consorzio RFX, Italy, Polymath Research Inc., INRS-EMT, AWE, ETSI Industriales, Spain, IPCP, Chernogolovka, GSI, Tech-X Corporation, Univerity of Nevada, Reno, Nevada, D.P. , University of Strathclyde, UK, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ci\^encias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, D.P., University of Strathclyde, UK, GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Portugal, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, LPGP Universit\'e Paris XI Orsay, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, Austin, Fusion Research Center, University of Texas, Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, University of Texas at Austin, E.N.S., Dept. Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, USA, National Institute for Fusion Science / The Graduate University for Advanced Studies, Japan, UC-Irvine, Graduate School of Energy Science, Kyoto University, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O.Box 451, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Russian Research Centre, Kurchatov Institute, University of California, San Diego, Department of Electrical Engineering, Tohoku University, Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute, Kyushu University, Chuo University, Communications and Power Industries, General Atomics, University of California-San Diego, U. Wisc., U. California-Irvine, UCI, FAR-TECH. Inc., Butler University, Butler U., FAR-TECH, Columbia U., Science Applications International Corporation, McLean, VA 22102, Commonwealth Technologies Inc., Alexandria, VA 22315, Research Support Instruments, Lanham, MD 20706, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington DC 20375, LLE/University of Rochester, Univ. of Georgia, Varna Tech. University, Bulgaria, IPP-Garching, Univ. Paris, NYU, Clemson, Auburn, Rollins College, UNAM, Mexico, U of Colorado, Boulder, CO, Ruhr-Universitaet Bochum, Bochum, Germany, CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, UK, UCB, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, Durham, NH 03824, Air Force Research Laboratory, Space Vehicles Directorate, Hanscom AFB, Massachusetts 01731, Rutherford Appleton, Didcott, UK, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, U. Delaware, Newark DE, Brigham Young University, Dept. Engineering, Nagoya University, Japan, UKAEA, and the ALCATOR C-MOD TEAM, PSI, KBSI, Princeton U., MIT-PSFC, Fusion Research Center, UT-Austin, MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Nova Photonics, Hiroshima University, Oak Ridge National Lab, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics Inc., Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Czech Inst. of Plasma Phys., Princeton University, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Institute for Fusion Studies, The University of Texas at Austin, UC-Davis, U. of Tokyo, The Johns Hopkins University, Johns Hopkins University, U. Washington, U.C. San Diego, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, GSI, Darmstadt, Germany, UCLM, 13071 Ciudad Real, Spain, IPCP, Chernogolovka, Russia, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Universit\"atsplatz 3, D-18051 Rostock, Germany, CCLRC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Didcot OX11 0QX, Great Britain Clarendon Laboratory,, L-399, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, P.O. Box 808, Livermore, CA 94551, USA, University of California/LLNL, University of Rochester/LLE, UC Davis, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Forschungszentrum Karlsruhe, National Academy of Sciences, House Science Committee, Office of Science and Technology Policy, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. Rochester, Atomic Weapons Establishment, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, China Academy of Engineering Physics, UR-LLE, University of Michigan, Naval Research Laboratory Plasma Physics Division Washington DC, Ktech corp., Sandia National Labs, INFM-Universita di Padova, INFM-Politecnico di Milano, VNIIFTRI and IHED, RAS, Prism Computational Sciences, Prism Computational Sciences, Inc., Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka, Japan, Institute of Laser Engineering and Graduate school of Engineering, Osaka University, Osaka, Japan, University of Oxford, Tokyo Inst. Tech., Lawrence Livermore National Lab, M.I.T., CEA, BP12, 91680 Bruyeres le Chatel, France, LCP\&FD, Naval Research Lab, Laser Plasma Branch, SAIC and Physics Department, NRCN, Israel, Berkeley Research Associates, Utsunomiya University, LOASIS Program, LBNL, Institute for Advanced Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, LOASIS Program, LBNL and Institute for Advanced Physics, Chang Hwa Norman University, Taiwan, Physics Department, Indian Institute of Technology, India, Univ. of Maryland, IST (Portugal), Voss Scientific, Physics Department, Technion - Israel Institute of technology, Haifa 32000, Israel, Dept. of Phys., Technion, Haifa, Israel, APS, Ridge, NY and BNL, Upton, Long Island, NY, BNL, Upton, Long Island, NY, Golp / Centro de F\'isica dos Plasmas, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, Plasma Research Laboratory, Columbia University, New York, New York 10027, West Virginia University, Institute for Fusion Studies, Univ. of California, San Diego, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Association Culham, Imperial College London, UCLA Physics and Astronomy Department, Max-Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, D-85748 Garching, Germany, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla Fusione, Frascati, Italy, EURATOM-UKAEA Fusion Association, Culham, UK, Asociaci\'on EURATOM-CIEMAT, CIEMAT, Madrid, Spain, IFP-CNR, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA-CNR sulla Fusione, Milano, Italy, Col. School of Mines, USA, CFN/IST Lisbon, PT, IPP Garching, DE, VR KTH Stockholm, SE, UKAEA, UK, FOM Rijnhuizen, NL, PPPL,USA, EURATOM-Garching, Juelich, EURATOM-Confederation Suisse, EURATOM-VR, EURATOM-TEKES, Euratom/UKAEA Fusion Association, UK, Association Euratom-Tekes, VTT, Finland, Dept. of Physics, Univeristy of Strathclyde, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Association, VR KTH Stockholm, Sweden, CEA, France, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, National Fusion Research Center, Korea, FOM-Institute for Plasma Physics Rijnhuizen, Association EURATOM-FOM, The Netherlands, www.rijnh.nl, Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Forschungszentrum Julich, Association EURATOM-FZJ, Trilateral Euregio Cluster, Germany, www.fz-juelich.de/ipp, U.S. Coast Guard Academy/Stevens Inst of Tech., USCG Academy/Stevens Inst. Tech., L.T.C., Italy, IFP-CNR, Italy, ENEA, Frascati, Italy, CREATE, Napoli, Italy, Universita' di Bari, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universita' di Lecce, Italy, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, CNR I.F.P., Italy, CNR, Italy, University of Alberta, The Ohio State University, U. of California, Los Angeles, P. N. Lebedev Phys. Inst., Delta Search Labs., CUOS, U. of Michigan, University of Nis, Serbia, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, Yamaguchi University, Johns Hopkins Univesity, JHU, Compxco, Livermore CA, UCLA, Los Angeles CA, IFS, Austin TX, UCI, Irvine CA, PPPL, Princeton NJ, Princeton Plasma Phyics Laboratory, University of Wisconsin, ITER, PSI Center, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Utah State University, Logan, Utah 84322, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington 98195, Chalmers Univ. of Technology, Lehigh University, General Atomics Corporation, Princeton University, Plasma Physics Laboratory, RRC Kurchatov, Moscow, Russia, TRINITI, Moscow Region, Russia, Association EURATOM-CEA, Cadarache, France, CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM-Suisse, 1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Space Science Center, Univ. of New Hampshire, Inst. for Mathematics Applied to Geosciences, Natl. Center for Atmospheric Research, University of Tulsa, University of Colorado, UC Berkeley, Suleyman Demirel Univ, Isparta, Turkey, San Diego University, WVU, Tokyo Univ. of Agriculture and Technology, Japan, Kyushu Univ., Japan, University of New Mexico, Auburn University, National Fusion Research Center, Hanyang University, General Atomics, San Diego, CA 92186, GoLP/Centro de F\'isica dos Plasmas, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Dipartimento di Energetica, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, CEA-Cadarache, University of California at Berkeley, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093-0417, Cornell University, Swarthmore College, University of Cailfornia at Davis, Carleton College, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI, Franklin and Marshall College / NUF, Nova Photonics Inc., University of California, Los Angeles, SUNY Geneseo, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, Technological Educational Institue of Crete, Chania, Crete, Greece, Central Laser Facility, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon. OX11 0QX United Kingdom, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London. SW7 2BZ United Kingdom, LNLL, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, IPP Greifswald, UW-Madison, MIT - Plasma Science \& Fusion Cener, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Imperial College, UIUC, University of Nevada Reno, Nevada, USA, VTS, Albuquerque, NM, USA, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, USA, NumerEx, Albuquerque, NM, USA, Directed Energy Directorate, Air Force Research Laboratory, Kirtland AFB, NM, USA, University of California, Irvine, CA, Mount San Jacinto College, Manifee, CA, Cornell Univesity, Cornell University and P.N. Lebedev Physical Institute, Russia, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, Imperial College, London, UK, Univeristy of Nevada, Reno, Ktech Corporation, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, University of California at Los Angeles, CA 90095 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, AWE, Aldermaston, Paris Observatory, FEE CTU in Prague, Czech Republic, Institute of Pulsed Systems, Moscow, RRC Kurchatov Institute, Moscow, Czech Technical University, Faculty of Electrical Engineering, KTECH, UNM, NSTEC, Berkeley Scholars Inc., HY-Tech Research, Inc., L-3 Titan Group, L-3 Pulse Sciences, NumerEx, Berkeley Scholars, Naval Research Lab, Observatoire de Paris, (LUTH), 92195 Meudon, France, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185 USA, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London SW7 2BW, U.K, K-tech Corp., University of Chicago, Institute of Physics, PALS Center, CNRS/LPN, DIAS, Dublin, ARTEP, inc, OCIAM-Oxford, UK, University Greifswald, Space Science Center, Institute for the Study of Earth, Oceans, and Space, University of New Hampshire, Durham, NH 03824, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, Institut for Physics, University Greifswald, 17487 Greifswald, Germany, Korea Research Institute of Standards and Science, Agency for Defense Development, U. Toronto, UTIAS, U. St. Thomas, Auburn U., U. Maryland, U. Texas-Austin, Kharkov IPT, MPIG, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Lehigh U., L.L.E., A.W.E., LLE, Univ of Rochester, NY, AWE, Aldermaston, UK, M.I.T, Boston, MA, Los Alamos National Lab, Los Alamos, NM, K-Tech Corporation, Albuquerque, NM, General Atomics, La Jolla, CA, Prism Computational Sciences, Madison, WI, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, 87185-1196, LLE, Institute for Electronics and Applied Physics, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London, UK, CCLRC - Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Univ. of Colorado, Univ. of Colorado; Tech-X Corp., Stanford Linear Accelerator Center, SLAC, University of California Los Angeles, Instituto Superior Tecnico Portugal, Univ. of Colorado, Tech-X Corporation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos NM 87545 USA, Blackett Laboratory, Department of Physics, Imperial College, London SW7 2AZ, United Kingdom, Florida A\&M University, Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics, IREAP, University of Maryland, College Park, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Max-Planck-Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, Greifswald, Germany, RUB, Germany, Physics \& Astronomy, UCLA, Fox Chase Cancer Center, Philadelphia, PA 19111, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, S7N 5E2 Canada, Queen Mary University, Osaka Univ., Redmond Plasma Physics Laboratory, University of Washington, Plasma Dynamics Laboratory, University of Washington, Seattle, WA 98195, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, UC Irvine, Univ. Nevada, Air Force Research Laboratory, North Carolina State University, Osaka University, Univ. Cal. Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Ioffe Physico-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg 194021, Russia, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Washington, Himeji Institute of Technology, Consorzio RFX - Associazione Euratom-ENEA Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 - Padova Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Padova, Italy, University of Wisconsim, Madison, WI, USA, EPFL, University of Wisconsin-Madison and the Center for Magnetic Self-Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, UW-Madison and Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison. Madison, WI 53706, Consorzio RFX, University of Wisconsin - Madison and CMSO, UW - Madison, University of Wisconsin-Madison, WI 53706, Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Alberta Edmonton, CLF Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, TEI Crete, CELIA, France, LULI, France, CEA/DPTA, France, Fox Chase Cancer Center, USA, Graduate School of Eng. Osaka Univ. Japan, CELIA, France; CEA/DPTA, France, LLE, U. of Rochester, L-3 Communications Pulse Sciences, ITEP, Ktech, IC, Observatoire de Paris, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, 87185-1193, U.~California-San Diego, SWIP, L-3, Titan Division, Air Force Research Lab, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, NumerEx, Ithaca, NY, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, Max-Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Universita' di Milano, Italy, Grad. Sch. Frontier Sci., Univ. Tokyo, Japan, Argonne National Laboratory, U. Chicago, Argonne National Lab, NMIMT, LPGP Universit\'e Paris XI, CRPP-EPFL, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico, USA 87545, CIPS,University of Colorado, CIPS, University of Colorado, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, UW-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge,Tennessee, Dept. of Electrical Engineering, UCLA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, CompX, Del Mar, CA, USA, UC-Los Angeles, CA, USA, UW-Madison, WI, USA, University of California-Los Angeles, HSX Plasma Laboratory; University of Wisconsin-Madison, Physics Department, Auburn University, Univ. Tenn. Knoxville, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Greifswald, Germany, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ 08543, PPPL, USA, Kyushu University, Fukuoka, Japan, Iwamura Electric Co. Osaka, Japan, IFS, UT-Austin, U. of York, IFS, Uinv. Texas-Austin, U. of Rochester, Science Application International Corporation, Science Applications International Corporation, McLean, Virginia, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, D.C., University of Reno, Nevada, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Reno, Nevada, Sandia National Lab., Los Alamos National Lab., CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Lab, Ohio State U., ILE, Osaka Univ., Grad. School of Eng. \& ILE, Osaka Univ., ILE, Osaka University, Tata Inst. Fund. Physics, India, SAIC, Observatoire de Paris, France, Weizmann Inst. of Science, Voss Sci., NSTec

    • A.V. Maximov

      Los Alamos National Laboratory, Kyoto University, JAEA, University of Maryland, SPbU, AFRL, Drexel University, University of California, Irvine, General Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, College of Science and Technology, Nihon University, Naval Research Laboratory, ASI Robicon, Italy, Ansaldo-Ricerche, Italy, CESI, Italy, GRTN, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Ansaldo, Italy, KM, Germany, UCSD, USA, Ruhr-Universitaet Bochum, Germany, Utsunomiya University, Japan, Fudan University, Univerity Greifswald, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratory, Oxford University, Oxford, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Christian-Albrechts Universit\"at, Kiel, Germany, Dept. of Physics \& Astronomy, University of Iowa, USA, UNR, Bochum U., LBNL, LLE, University of Rochester, PPPL, University of Rochester, MIT, LLNL, FAR-TECH Inc., Plasma Physics Division, NRL, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CompX, EURATON/UKAEA Fusion Assoc.-Culham, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, SNL, Kurchatov Institute, Moscow, Russia, SciberQuest, Inc/UCSD, FAR-TECH, Inc., Gunma University, Nihon University, Institut of Physics,University Greifswald, Germany, Institute for High Energy Densities, Moscow, Russia, Inst. Theoretical Physics and Astrophysics, Univ Kiel, Germany, Inst Theoretische Physik und Astrophysik, Universitaet Kiel, Germany, Inst. Theoretical Physics and Astrophysics, University Kiel, Germany, Institut fur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"{a}t, 40225 Dusseldorf, Germany, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'{e}e, ENSTA, CNRS UMR7639, Ecole Polytechnique, Chemin de la Huni\`{e}re, 91761 Palaiseau, France, Institute for Chemical Research, Kyoto University, Japan, Central Research Institute of Electric Power Industry, Japan, Advanced Photon Research Center, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, Japan, CUOS, U. of. Mich., LOA, Dep. Rad. Oncology, U. of. Mich., Phys. Inst., RAS, Physics Dept., MS-220, Univ. of Nevada, Dipartimento di Energetica, Univ. di Roma 1 ``La Sapienza", Roma, Italy, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS-Ecole Polytechnique, France, Istituto Nazionale per la Fisica della Materia and Dipartimento di Fisica "Enrico Fermi", Universita di Pisa, Italy, Institut fur Laser-und Plasmaphysik, Heinrich-Heine-Universitat, Germany, School of Mathematics and Physics, The Queen's Univ. of Belfast, UK, Laboratoire pour l’Utilisation des Lasers Intenses, CNRS-CEA-Ecole Polytecnique-Univ., France, Fox Chase Cancer Center, FOCUS, University of Michigan; University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Los Alamos National Lab, Queens University Belfast, Heinrich Heine University Duesseldorf, Ecole Polytechnique, LULI, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, Moscow State University, IST, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of Nevada, Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Graduate School for the Creation of New Photnics Industries, Oxford University, CEA, LULI, CELIA, Universite Bordeaux, UCSD, U. Alberta, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, NRL, AWE Aldermaston, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Nevada, Reno, U. of Nevada, Reno, PSFC, MIT, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London SW7 2BW, UK, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology (AIST), University of Hyogo, Nihon UNiversity, Univ. of New Mexico, University of Missouri-Columbia, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, University of Alabama, Huntsville AL, NASA/Maarshall Space Flight Center, Huntsville, AL, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Department of Physics, Rollins College, White Park, Florida 32789, Department of Physics, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, Alabama 36949-5311, Tohoku University, Japan, Center for Plasma Edge Simulation, Univ. of Colorado, Boulder, Univ. Maryland, Univ. Delaware, Resource Systems Group, Inc, IPP Garching, GA, U of MD, Dartmouth College, UC-Berkeley, Cambridge University, U.C.S.D., Hitachi Kokusai Electric Inc., Japan, National Institute for Fusion Science, Japan, GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Portugal, University of California Los Angeles, CA 900095, U.S.A., GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, USC, University of Colorado at Boulder, Courant Institute, New York University, New York, U.S.A., U. Colorado Boulder CIPS, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab., Swedish Institute for Physics, Sweden, Max-Planck Institute, Garching, Germany, Imperial College, UK, University of New Hampshire, USA, National Astronomical Observatory, Japan, Max-Planck Institute, Lindau, Germany, Charles University, Prague, Czech Republic, University of New Hampshire, University of Copenhagen, Denmark, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, USA, Center for Magnetic Self-organization, PPPL, Princeton U, Princeton NJ 08543, University of Iowa, Dalian University of Technology, Utah State Univeristy, Advanced Technology Division, SFA Inc., Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, IEAP, University Kiel, Olshausenstr. 40-60, 24098 Kiel, Germany, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Nagoya University, National Institute for Fusion Science, IPP, Garching, IPP, FZ Juelich, FOM, Riso, ORNL, Oak Ridge, TN, MIT, Cambridge, MA, PPPL, Princeton, NJ, ORNL, Lodestar Research Corporation, MIT, Cambridge MA, USA, Universidad Carlos III de Madrid, Madrid, Spain, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, CR Frascati, Roma, Italy, Associazione Euratom-CNR sulla Fusione, IFP-CNR, Milano, Italy, University of Maryland, College Park, HyperV Technologies Corp., Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics (IREAP), University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, Plasma Research Centre, Univ. of Tsukuba, MIT PSFC, Columbia University, MIT Plasma Science \& Fusion Center, Kyusyu Univ., Nihon Univ., Univ. Tokyo, University of Tokyo, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Texas A\&M University, FLASH Center, The University of Chicago, The University of Manchester, UK, Berkeley Research Associates, Inc., Physics Department, Nuclear Research Center, Negev, Beer Sheva ISRAEL, Berkeley Research Associates, Inc., and Physics Department, Nuclear Research Center, Negev, Beer Sheva ISRAEL, Phys. Dept., NRCN, Israel, Fusion Science Center, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, Dipartimento di Energetica, Universita' di Roma ``La Sapienza'', Roma, Italy, Commissariat \`a l'Energie Atomique, Centre DAM Ile de France, BP 12, 91680 Bruy\`eres le Ch\^atel, France, Science Applications International Corporation, Institute of General Physics, Moscow, Russia, Department of Fundamental Energy Science, Kyoto University, Gokasho, Uji, 611-0011 Japan, CASPER - Baylor University, LANL, Inst. Physik, Universitaet Greifswald, Germany, IEAP, University Kiel, Germany, Consorzio RFX, Italy, Polymath Research Inc., INRS-EMT, AWE, ETSI Industriales, Spain, IPCP, Chernogolovka, GSI, Tech-X Corporation, Univerity of Nevada, Reno, Nevada, D.P. , University of Strathclyde, UK, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ci\^encias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, D.P., University of Strathclyde, UK, GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Portugal, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, LPGP Universit\'e Paris XI Orsay, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, Austin, Fusion Research Center, University of Texas, Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, University of Texas at Austin, E.N.S., Dept. Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, USA, National Institute for Fusion Science / The Graduate University for Advanced Studies, Japan, UC-Irvine, Graduate School of Energy Science, Kyoto University, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O.Box 451, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Russian Research Centre, Kurchatov Institute, University of California, San Diego, Department of Electrical Engineering, Tohoku University, Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute, Kyushu University, Chuo University, Communications and Power Industries, General Atomics, University of California-San Diego, U. Wisc., U. California-Irvine, UCI, FAR-TECH. Inc., Butler University, Butler U., FAR-TECH, Columbia U., Science Applications International Corporation, McLean, VA 22102, Commonwealth Technologies Inc., Alexandria, VA 22315, Research Support Instruments, Lanham, MD 20706, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington DC 20375, LLE/University of Rochester, Univ. of Georgia, Varna Tech. University, Bulgaria, IPP-Garching, Univ. Paris, NYU, Clemson, Auburn, Rollins College, UNAM, Mexico, U of Colorado, Boulder, CO, Ruhr-Universitaet Bochum, Bochum, Germany, CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, UK, UCB, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, Durham, NH 03824, Air Force Research Laboratory, Space Vehicles Directorate, Hanscom AFB, Massachusetts 01731, Rutherford Appleton, Didcott, UK, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, U. Delaware, Newark DE, Brigham Young University, Dept. Engineering, Nagoya University, Japan, UKAEA, and the ALCATOR C-MOD TEAM, PSI, KBSI, Princeton U., MIT-PSFC, Fusion Research Center, UT-Austin, MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Nova Photonics, Hiroshima University, Oak Ridge National Lab, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics Inc., Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Czech Inst. of Plasma Phys., Princeton University, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Institute for Fusion Studies, The University of Texas at Austin, UC-Davis, U. of Tokyo, The Johns Hopkins University, Johns Hopkins University, U. Washington, U.C. San Diego, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, GSI, Darmstadt, Germany, UCLM, 13071 Ciudad Real, Spain, IPCP, Chernogolovka, Russia, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Universit\"atsplatz 3, D-18051 Rostock, Germany, CCLRC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Didcot OX11 0QX, Great Britain Clarendon Laboratory,, L-399, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, P.O. Box 808, Livermore, CA 94551, USA, University of California/LLNL, University of Rochester/LLE, UC Davis, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Forschungszentrum Karlsruhe, National Academy of Sciences, House Science Committee, Office of Science and Technology Policy, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. Rochester, Atomic Weapons Establishment, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, China Academy of Engineering Physics, UR-LLE, University of Michigan, Naval Research Laboratory Plasma Physics Division Washington DC, Ktech corp., Sandia National Labs, INFM-Universita di Padova, INFM-Politecnico di Milano, VNIIFTRI and IHED, RAS, Prism Computational Sciences, Prism Computational Sciences, Inc., Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka, Japan, Institute of Laser Engineering and Graduate school of Engineering, Osaka University, Osaka, Japan, University of Oxford, Tokyo Inst. Tech., Lawrence Livermore National Lab, M.I.T., CEA, BP12, 91680 Bruyeres le Chatel, France, LCP\&FD, Naval Research Lab, Laser Plasma Branch, SAIC and Physics Department, NRCN, Israel, Berkeley Research Associates, Utsunomiya University, LOASIS Program, LBNL, Institute for Advanced Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, LOASIS Program, LBNL and Institute for Advanced Physics, Chang Hwa Norman University, Taiwan, Physics Department, Indian Institute of Technology, India, Univ. of Maryland, IST (Portugal), Voss Scientific, Physics Department, Technion - Israel Institute of technology, Haifa 32000, Israel, Dept. of Phys., Technion, Haifa, Israel, APS, Ridge, NY and BNL, Upton, Long Island, NY, BNL, Upton, Long Island, NY, Golp / Centro de F\'isica dos Plasmas, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, Plasma Research Laboratory, Columbia University, New York, New York 10027, West Virginia University, Institute for Fusion Studies, Univ. of California, San Diego, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Association Culham, Imperial College London, UCLA Physics and Astronomy Department, Max-Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, D-85748 Garching, Germany, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla Fusione, Frascati, Italy, EURATOM-UKAEA Fusion Association, Culham, UK, Asociaci\'on EURATOM-CIEMAT, CIEMAT, Madrid, Spain, IFP-CNR, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA-CNR sulla Fusione, Milano, Italy, Col. School of Mines, USA, CFN/IST Lisbon, PT, IPP Garching, DE, VR KTH Stockholm, SE, UKAEA, UK, FOM Rijnhuizen, NL, PPPL,USA, EURATOM-Garching, Juelich, EURATOM-Confederation Suisse, EURATOM-VR, EURATOM-TEKES, Euratom/UKAEA Fusion Association, UK, Association Euratom-Tekes, VTT, Finland, Dept. of Physics, Univeristy of Strathclyde, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Association, VR KTH Stockholm, Sweden, CEA, France, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, National Fusion Research Center, Korea, FOM-Institute for Plasma Physics Rijnhuizen, Association EURATOM-FOM, The Netherlands, www.rijnh.nl, Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Forschungszentrum Julich, Association EURATOM-FZJ, Trilateral Euregio Cluster, Germany, www.fz-juelich.de/ipp, U.S. Coast Guard Academy/Stevens Inst of Tech., USCG Academy/Stevens Inst. Tech., L.T.C., Italy, IFP-CNR, Italy, ENEA, Frascati, Italy, CREATE, Napoli, Italy, Universita' di Bari, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universita' di Lecce, Italy, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, CNR I.F.P., Italy, CNR, Italy, University of Alberta, The Ohio State University, U. of California, Los Angeles, P. N. Lebedev Phys. Inst., Delta Search Labs., CUOS, U. of Michigan, University of Nis, Serbia, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, Yamaguchi University, Johns Hopkins Univesity, JHU, Compxco, Livermore CA, UCLA, Los Angeles CA, IFS, Austin TX, UCI, Irvine CA, PPPL, Princeton NJ, Princeton Plasma Phyics Laboratory, University of Wisconsin, ITER, PSI Center, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Utah State University, Logan, Utah 84322, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington 98195, Chalmers Univ. of Technology, Lehigh University, General Atomics Corporation, Princeton University, Plasma Physics Laboratory, RRC Kurchatov, Moscow, Russia, TRINITI, Moscow Region, Russia, Association EURATOM-CEA, Cadarache, France, CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM-Suisse, 1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Space Science Center, Univ. of New Hampshire, Inst. for Mathematics Applied to Geosciences, Natl. Center for Atmospheric Research, University of Tulsa, University of Colorado, UC Berkeley, Suleyman Demirel Univ, Isparta, Turkey, San Diego University, WVU, Tokyo Univ. of Agriculture and Technology, Japan, Kyushu Univ., Japan, University of New Mexico, Auburn University, National Fusion Research Center, Hanyang University, General Atomics, San Diego, CA 92186, GoLP/Centro de F\'isica dos Plasmas, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Dipartimento di Energetica, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, CEA-Cadarache, University of California at Berkeley, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093-0417, Cornell University, Swarthmore College, University of Cailfornia at Davis, Carleton College, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI, Franklin and Marshall College / NUF, Nova Photonics Inc., University of California, Los Angeles, SUNY Geneseo, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, Technological Educational Institue of Crete, Chania, Crete, Greece, Central Laser Facility, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon. OX11 0QX United Kingdom, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London. SW7 2BZ United Kingdom, LNLL, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, IPP Greifswald, UW-Madison, MIT - Plasma Science \& Fusion Cener, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Imperial College, UIUC, University of Nevada Reno, Nevada, USA, VTS, Albuquerque, NM, USA, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, USA, NumerEx, Albuquerque, NM, USA, Directed Energy Directorate, Air Force Research Laboratory, Kirtland AFB, NM, USA, University of California, Irvine, CA, Mount San Jacinto College, Manifee, CA, Cornell Univesity, Cornell University and P.N. Lebedev Physical Institute, Russia, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, Imperial College, London, UK, Univeristy of Nevada, Reno, Ktech Corporation, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, University of California at Los Angeles, CA 90095 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, AWE, Aldermaston, Paris Observatory, FEE CTU in Prague, Czech Republic, Institute of Pulsed Systems, Moscow, RRC Kurchatov Institute, Moscow, Czech Technical University, Faculty of Electrical Engineering, KTECH, UNM, NSTEC, Berkeley Scholars Inc., HY-Tech Research, Inc., L-3 Titan Group, L-3 Pulse Sciences, NumerEx, Berkeley Scholars, Naval Research Lab, Observatoire de Paris, (LUTH), 92195 Meudon, France, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185 USA, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London SW7 2BW, U.K, K-tech Corp., University of Chicago, Institute of Physics, PALS Center, CNRS/LPN, DIAS, Dublin, ARTEP, inc, OCIAM-Oxford, UK, University Greifswald, Space Science Center, Institute for the Study of Earth, Oceans, and Space, University of New Hampshire, Durham, NH 03824, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, Institut for Physics, University Greifswald, 17487 Greifswald, Germany, Korea Research Institute of Standards and Science, Agency for Defense Development, U. Toronto, UTIAS, U. St. Thomas, Auburn U., U. Maryland, U. Texas-Austin, Kharkov IPT, MPIG, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Lehigh U., L.L.E., A.W.E., LLE, Univ of Rochester, NY, AWE, Aldermaston, UK, M.I.T, Boston, MA, Los Alamos National Lab, Los Alamos, NM, K-Tech Corporation, Albuquerque, NM, General Atomics, La Jolla, CA, Prism Computational Sciences, Madison, WI, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, 87185-1196, LLE, Institute for Electronics and Applied Physics, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London, UK, CCLRC - Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Univ. of Colorado, Univ. of Colorado; Tech-X Corp., Stanford Linear Accelerator Center, SLAC, University of California Los Angeles, Instituto Superior Tecnico Portugal, Univ. of Colorado, Tech-X Corporation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos NM 87545 USA, Blackett Laboratory, Department of Physics, Imperial College, London SW7 2AZ, United Kingdom, Florida A\&M University, Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics, IREAP, University of Maryland, College Park, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Max-Planck-Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, Greifswald, Germany, RUB, Germany, Physics \& Astronomy, UCLA, Fox Chase Cancer Center, Philadelphia, PA 19111, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, S7N 5E2 Canada, Queen Mary University, Osaka Univ., Redmond Plasma Physics Laboratory, University of Washington, Plasma Dynamics Laboratory, University of Washington, Seattle, WA 98195, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, UC Irvine, Univ. Nevada, Air Force Research Laboratory, North Carolina State University, Osaka University, Univ. Cal. Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Ioffe Physico-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg 194021, Russia, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Washington, Himeji Institute of Technology, Consorzio RFX - Associazione Euratom-ENEA Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 - Padova Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Padova, Italy, University of Wisconsim, Madison, WI, USA, EPFL, University of Wisconsin-Madison and the Center for Magnetic Self-Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, UW-Madison and Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison. Madison, WI 53706, Consorzio RFX, University of Wisconsin - Madison and CMSO, UW - Madison, University of Wisconsin-Madison, WI 53706, Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Alberta Edmonton, CLF Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, TEI Crete, CELIA, France, LULI, France, CEA/DPTA, France, Fox Chase Cancer Center, USA, Graduate School of Eng. Osaka Univ. Japan, CELIA, France; CEA/DPTA, France, LLE, U. of Rochester, L-3 Communications Pulse Sciences, ITEP, Ktech, IC, Observatoire de Paris, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, 87185-1193, U.~California-San Diego, SWIP, L-3, Titan Division, Air Force Research Lab, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, NumerEx, Ithaca, NY, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, Max-Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Universita' di Milano, Italy, Grad. Sch. Frontier Sci., Univ. Tokyo, Japan, Argonne National Laboratory, U. Chicago, Argonne National Lab, NMIMT, LPGP Universit\'e Paris XI, CRPP-EPFL, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico, USA 87545, CIPS,University of Colorado, CIPS, University of Colorado, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, UW-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge,Tennessee, Dept. of Electrical Engineering, UCLA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, CompX, Del Mar, CA, USA, UC-Los Angeles, CA, USA, UW-Madison, WI, USA, University of California-Los Angeles, HSX Plasma Laboratory; University of Wisconsin-Madison, Physics Department, Auburn University, Univ. Tenn. Knoxville, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Greifswald, Germany, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ 08543, PPPL, USA, Kyushu University, Fukuoka, Japan, Iwamura Electric Co. Osaka, Japan, IFS, UT-Austin, U. of York, IFS, Uinv. Texas-Austin, U. of Rochester, Science Application International Corporation, Science Applications International Corporation, McLean, Virginia, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, D.C., University of Reno, Nevada, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Reno, Nevada, Sandia National Lab., Los Alamos National Lab., CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Lab, Ohio State U., ILE, Osaka Univ., Grad. School of Eng. \& ILE, Osaka Univ., ILE, Osaka University, Tata Inst. Fund. Physics, India, SAIC, Observatoire de Paris, France, Weizmann Inst. of Science, Voss Sci., NSTec

    • A.V. Maximov

      Los Alamos National Laboratory, Kyoto University, JAEA, University of Maryland, SPbU, AFRL, Drexel University, University of California, Irvine, General Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, College of Science and Technology, Nihon University, Naval Research Laboratory, ASI Robicon, Italy, Ansaldo-Ricerche, Italy, CESI, Italy, GRTN, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Ansaldo, Italy, KM, Germany, UCSD, USA, Ruhr-Universitaet Bochum, Germany, Utsunomiya University, Japan, Fudan University, Univerity Greifswald, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratory, Oxford University, Oxford, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Christian-Albrechts Universit\"at, Kiel, Germany, Dept. of Physics \& Astronomy, University of Iowa, USA, UNR, Bochum U., LBNL, LLE, University of Rochester, PPPL, University of Rochester, MIT, LLNL, FAR-TECH Inc., Plasma Physics Division, NRL, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CompX, EURATON/UKAEA Fusion Assoc.-Culham, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, SNL, Kurchatov Institute, Moscow, Russia, SciberQuest, Inc/UCSD, FAR-TECH, Inc., Gunma University, Nihon University, Institut of Physics,University Greifswald, Germany, Institute for High Energy Densities, Moscow, Russia, Inst. Theoretical Physics and Astrophysics, Univ Kiel, Germany, Inst Theoretische Physik und Astrophysik, Universitaet Kiel, Germany, Inst. Theoretical Physics and Astrophysics, University Kiel, Germany, Institut fur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"{a}t, 40225 Dusseldorf, Germany, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'{e}e, ENSTA, CNRS UMR7639, Ecole Polytechnique, Chemin de la Huni\`{e}re, 91761 Palaiseau, France, Institute for Chemical Research, Kyoto University, Japan, Central Research Institute of Electric Power Industry, Japan, Advanced Photon Research Center, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, Japan, CUOS, U. of. Mich., LOA, Dep. Rad. Oncology, U. of. Mich., Phys. Inst., RAS, Physics Dept., MS-220, Univ. of Nevada, Dipartimento di Energetica, Univ. di Roma 1 ``La Sapienza", Roma, Italy, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS-Ecole Polytechnique, France, Istituto Nazionale per la Fisica della Materia and Dipartimento di Fisica "Enrico Fermi", Universita di Pisa, Italy, Institut fur Laser-und Plasmaphysik, Heinrich-Heine-Universitat, Germany, School of Mathematics and Physics, The Queen's Univ. of Belfast, UK, Laboratoire pour l’Utilisation des Lasers Intenses, CNRS-CEA-Ecole Polytecnique-Univ., France, Fox Chase Cancer Center, FOCUS, University of Michigan; University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Los Alamos National Lab, Queens University Belfast, Heinrich Heine University Duesseldorf, Ecole Polytechnique, LULI, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, Moscow State University, IST, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of Nevada, Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Graduate School for the Creation of New Photnics Industries, Oxford University, CEA, LULI, CELIA, Universite Bordeaux, UCSD, U. Alberta, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, NRL, AWE Aldermaston, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Nevada, Reno, U. of Nevada, Reno, PSFC, MIT, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London SW7 2BW, UK, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology (AIST), University of Hyogo, Nihon UNiversity, Univ. of New Mexico, University of Missouri-Columbia, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, University of Alabama, Huntsville AL, NASA/Maarshall Space Flight Center, Huntsville, AL, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Department of Physics, Rollins College, White Park, Florida 32789, Department of Physics, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, Alabama 36949-5311, Tohoku University, Japan, Center for Plasma Edge Simulation, Univ. of Colorado, Boulder, Univ. Maryland, Univ. Delaware, Resource Systems Group, Inc, IPP Garching, GA, U of MD, Dartmouth College, UC-Berkeley, Cambridge University, U.C.S.D., Hitachi Kokusai Electric Inc., Japan, National Institute for Fusion Science, Japan, GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Portugal, University of California Los Angeles, CA 900095, U.S.A., GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, USC, University of Colorado at Boulder, Courant Institute, New York University, New York, U.S.A., U. Colorado Boulder CIPS, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab., Swedish Institute for Physics, Sweden, Max-Planck Institute, Garching, Germany, Imperial College, UK, University of New Hampshire, USA, National Astronomical Observatory, Japan, Max-Planck Institute, Lindau, Germany, Charles University, Prague, Czech Republic, University of New Hampshire, University of Copenhagen, Denmark, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, USA, Center for Magnetic Self-organization, PPPL, Princeton U, Princeton NJ 08543, University of Iowa, Dalian University of Technology, Utah State Univeristy, Advanced Technology Division, SFA Inc., Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, IEAP, University Kiel, Olshausenstr. 40-60, 24098 Kiel, Germany, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Nagoya University, National Institute for Fusion Science, IPP, Garching, IPP, FZ Juelich, FOM, Riso, ORNL, Oak Ridge, TN, MIT, Cambridge, MA, PPPL, Princeton, NJ, ORNL, Lodestar Research Corporation, MIT, Cambridge MA, USA, Universidad Carlos III de Madrid, Madrid, Spain, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, CR Frascati, Roma, Italy, Associazione Euratom-CNR sulla Fusione, IFP-CNR, Milano, Italy, University of Maryland, College Park, HyperV Technologies Corp., Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics (IREAP), University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, Plasma Research Centre, Univ. of Tsukuba, MIT PSFC, Columbia University, MIT Plasma Science \& Fusion Center, Kyusyu Univ., Nihon Univ., Univ. Tokyo, University of Tokyo, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Texas A\&M University, FLASH Center, The University of Chicago, The University of Manchester, UK, Berkeley Research Associates, Inc., Physics Department, Nuclear Research Center, Negev, Beer Sheva ISRAEL, Berkeley Research Associates, Inc., and Physics Department, Nuclear Research Center, Negev, Beer Sheva ISRAEL, Phys. Dept., NRCN, Israel, Fusion Science Center, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, Dipartimento di Energetica, Universita' di Roma ``La Sapienza'', Roma, Italy, Commissariat \`a l'Energie Atomique, Centre DAM Ile de France, BP 12, 91680 Bruy\`eres le Ch\^atel, France, Science Applications International Corporation, Institute of General Physics, Moscow, Russia, Department of Fundamental Energy Science, Kyoto University, Gokasho, Uji, 611-0011 Japan, CASPER - Baylor University, LANL, Inst. Physik, Universitaet Greifswald, Germany, IEAP, University Kiel, Germany, Consorzio RFX, Italy, Polymath Research Inc., INRS-EMT, AWE, ETSI Industriales, Spain, IPCP, Chernogolovka, GSI, Tech-X Corporation, Univerity of Nevada, Reno, Nevada, D.P. , University of Strathclyde, UK, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ci\^encias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, D.P., University of Strathclyde, UK, GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Portugal, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, LPGP Universit\'e Paris XI Orsay, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, Austin, Fusion Research Center, University of Texas, Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, University of Texas at Austin, E.N.S., Dept. Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, USA, National Institute for Fusion Science / The Graduate University for Advanced Studies, Japan, UC-Irvine, Graduate School of Energy Science, Kyoto University, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O.Box 451, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Russian Research Centre, Kurchatov Institute, University of California, San Diego, Department of Electrical Engineering, Tohoku University, Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute, Kyushu University, Chuo University, Communications and Power Industries, General Atomics, University of California-San Diego, U. Wisc., U. California-Irvine, UCI, FAR-TECH. Inc., Butler University, Butler U., FAR-TECH, Columbia U., Science Applications International Corporation, McLean, VA 22102, Commonwealth Technologies Inc., Alexandria, VA 22315, Research Support Instruments, Lanham, MD 20706, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington DC 20375, LLE/University of Rochester, Univ. of Georgia, Varna Tech. University, Bulgaria, IPP-Garching, Univ. Paris, NYU, Clemson, Auburn, Rollins College, UNAM, Mexico, U of Colorado, Boulder, CO, Ruhr-Universitaet Bochum, Bochum, Germany, CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, UK, UCB, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, Durham, NH 03824, Air Force Research Laboratory, Space Vehicles Directorate, Hanscom AFB, Massachusetts 01731, Rutherford Appleton, Didcott, UK, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, U. Delaware, Newark DE, Brigham Young University, Dept. Engineering, Nagoya University, Japan, UKAEA, and the ALCATOR C-MOD TEAM, PSI, KBSI, Princeton U., MIT-PSFC, Fusion Research Center, UT-Austin, MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Nova Photonics, Hiroshima University, Oak Ridge National Lab, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics Inc., Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Czech Inst. of Plasma Phys., Princeton University, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Institute for Fusion Studies, The University of Texas at Austin, UC-Davis, U. of Tokyo, The Johns Hopkins University, Johns Hopkins University, U. Washington, U.C. San Diego, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, GSI, Darmstadt, Germany, UCLM, 13071 Ciudad Real, Spain, IPCP, Chernogolovka, Russia, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Universit\"atsplatz 3, D-18051 Rostock, Germany, CCLRC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Didcot OX11 0QX, Great Britain Clarendon Laboratory,, L-399, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, P.O. Box 808, Livermore, CA 94551, USA, University of California/LLNL, University of Rochester/LLE, UC Davis, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Forschungszentrum Karlsruhe, National Academy of Sciences, House Science Committee, Office of Science and Technology Policy, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. Rochester, Atomic Weapons Establishment, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, China Academy of Engineering Physics, UR-LLE, University of Michigan, Naval Research Laboratory Plasma Physics Division Washington DC, Ktech corp., Sandia National Labs, INFM-Universita di Padova, INFM-Politecnico di Milano, VNIIFTRI and IHED, RAS, Prism Computational Sciences, Prism Computational Sciences, Inc., Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka, Japan, Institute of Laser Engineering and Graduate school of Engineering, Osaka University, Osaka, Japan, University of Oxford, Tokyo Inst. Tech., Lawrence Livermore National Lab, M.I.T., CEA, BP12, 91680 Bruyeres le Chatel, France, LCP\&FD, Naval Research Lab, Laser Plasma Branch, SAIC and Physics Department, NRCN, Israel, Berkeley Research Associates, Utsunomiya University, LOASIS Program, LBNL, Institute for Advanced Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, LOASIS Program, LBNL and Institute for Advanced Physics, Chang Hwa Norman University, Taiwan, Physics Department, Indian Institute of Technology, India, Univ. of Maryland, IST (Portugal), Voss Scientific, Physics Department, Technion - Israel Institute of technology, Haifa 32000, Israel, Dept. of Phys., Technion, Haifa, Israel, APS, Ridge, NY and BNL, Upton, Long Island, NY, BNL, Upton, Long Island, NY, Golp / Centro de F\'isica dos Plasmas, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, Plasma Research Laboratory, Columbia University, New York, New York 10027, West Virginia University, Institute for Fusion Studies, Univ. of California, San Diego, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Association Culham, Imperial College London, UCLA Physics and Astronomy Department, Max-Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, D-85748 Garching, Germany, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla Fusione, Frascati, Italy, EURATOM-UKAEA Fusion Association, Culham, UK, Asociaci\'on EURATOM-CIEMAT, CIEMAT, Madrid, Spain, IFP-CNR, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA-CNR sulla Fusione, Milano, Italy, Col. School of Mines, USA, CFN/IST Lisbon, PT, IPP Garching, DE, VR KTH Stockholm, SE, UKAEA, UK, FOM Rijnhuizen, NL, PPPL,USA, EURATOM-Garching, Juelich, EURATOM-Confederation Suisse, EURATOM-VR, EURATOM-TEKES, Euratom/UKAEA Fusion Association, UK, Association Euratom-Tekes, VTT, Finland, Dept. of Physics, Univeristy of Strathclyde, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Association, VR KTH Stockholm, Sweden, CEA, France, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, National Fusion Research Center, Korea, FOM-Institute for Plasma Physics Rijnhuizen, Association EURATOM-FOM, The Netherlands, www.rijnh.nl, Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Forschungszentrum Julich, Association EURATOM-FZJ, Trilateral Euregio Cluster, Germany, www.fz-juelich.de/ipp, U.S. Coast Guard Academy/Stevens Inst of Tech., USCG Academy/Stevens Inst. Tech., L.T.C., Italy, IFP-CNR, Italy, ENEA, Frascati, Italy, CREATE, Napoli, Italy, Universita' di Bari, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universita' di Lecce, Italy, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, CNR I.F.P., Italy, CNR, Italy, University of Alberta, The Ohio State University, U. of California, Los Angeles, P. N. Lebedev Phys. Inst., Delta Search Labs., CUOS, U. of Michigan, University of Nis, Serbia, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, Yamaguchi University, Johns Hopkins Univesity, JHU, Compxco, Livermore CA, UCLA, Los Angeles CA, IFS, Austin TX, UCI, Irvine CA, PPPL, Princeton NJ, Princeton Plasma Phyics Laboratory, University of Wisconsin, ITER, PSI Center, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Utah State University, Logan, Utah 84322, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington 98195, Chalmers Univ. of Technology, Lehigh University, General Atomics Corporation, Princeton University, Plasma Physics Laboratory, RRC Kurchatov, Moscow, Russia, TRINITI, Moscow Region, Russia, Association EURATOM-CEA, Cadarache, France, CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM-Suisse, 1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Space Science Center, Univ. of New Hampshire, Inst. for Mathematics Applied to Geosciences, Natl. Center for Atmospheric Research, University of Tulsa, University of Colorado, UC Berkeley, Suleyman Demirel Univ, Isparta, Turkey, San Diego University, WVU, Tokyo Univ. of Agriculture and Technology, Japan, Kyushu Univ., Japan, University of New Mexico, Auburn University, National Fusion Research Center, Hanyang University, General Atomics, San Diego, CA 92186, GoLP/Centro de F\'isica dos Plasmas, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Dipartimento di Energetica, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, CEA-Cadarache, University of California at Berkeley, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093-0417, Cornell University, Swarthmore College, University of Cailfornia at Davis, Carleton College, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI, Franklin and Marshall College / NUF, Nova Photonics Inc., University of California, Los Angeles, SUNY Geneseo, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, Technological Educational Institue of Crete, Chania, Crete, Greece, Central Laser Facility, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon. OX11 0QX United Kingdom, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London. SW7 2BZ United Kingdom, LNLL, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, IPP Greifswald, UW-Madison, MIT - Plasma Science \& Fusion Cener, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Imperial College, UIUC, University of Nevada Reno, Nevada, USA, VTS, Albuquerque, NM, USA, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, USA, NumerEx, Albuquerque, NM, USA, Directed Energy Directorate, Air Force Research Laboratory, Kirtland AFB, NM, USA, University of California, Irvine, CA, Mount San Jacinto College, Manifee, CA, Cornell Univesity, Cornell University and P.N. Lebedev Physical Institute, Russia, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, Imperial College, London, UK, Univeristy of Nevada, Reno, Ktech Corporation, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, University of California at Los Angeles, CA 90095 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, AWE, Aldermaston, Paris Observatory, FEE CTU in Prague, Czech Republic, Institute of Pulsed Systems, Moscow, RRC Kurchatov Institute, Moscow, Czech Technical University, Faculty of Electrical Engineering, KTECH, UNM, NSTEC, Berkeley Scholars Inc., HY-Tech Research, Inc., L-3 Titan Group, L-3 Pulse Sciences, NumerEx, Berkeley Scholars, Naval Research Lab, Observatoire de Paris, (LUTH), 92195 Meudon, France, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185 USA, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London SW7 2BW, U.K, K-tech Corp., University of Chicago, Institute of Physics, PALS Center, CNRS/LPN, DIAS, Dublin, ARTEP, inc, OCIAM-Oxford, UK, University Greifswald, Space Science Center, Institute for the Study of Earth, Oceans, and Space, University of New Hampshire, Durham, NH 03824, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, Institut for Physics, University Greifswald, 17487 Greifswald, Germany, Korea Research Institute of Standards and Science, Agency for Defense Development, U. Toronto, UTIAS, U. St. Thomas, Auburn U., U. Maryland, U. Texas-Austin, Kharkov IPT, MPIG, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Lehigh U., L.L.E., A.W.E., LLE, Univ of Rochester, NY, AWE, Aldermaston, UK, M.I.T, Boston, MA, Los Alamos National Lab, Los Alamos, NM, K-Tech Corporation, Albuquerque, NM, General Atomics, La Jolla, CA, Prism Computational Sciences, Madison, WI, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, 87185-1196, LLE, Institute for Electronics and Applied Physics, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London, UK, CCLRC - Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Univ. of Colorado, Univ. of Colorado; Tech-X Corp., Stanford Linear Accelerator Center, SLAC, University of California Los Angeles, Instituto Superior Tecnico Portugal, Univ. of Colorado, Tech-X Corporation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos NM 87545 USA, Blackett Laboratory, Department of Physics, Imperial College, London SW7 2AZ, United Kingdom, Florida A\&M University, Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics, IREAP, University of Maryland, College Park, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Max-Planck-Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, Greifswald, Germany, RUB, Germany, Physics \& Astronomy, UCLA, Fox Chase Cancer Center, Philadelphia, PA 19111, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, S7N 5E2 Canada, Queen Mary University, Osaka Univ., Redmond Plasma Physics Laboratory, University of Washington, Plasma Dynamics Laboratory, University of Washington, Seattle, WA 98195, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, UC Irvine, Univ. Nevada, Air Force Research Laboratory, North Carolina State University, Osaka University, Univ. Cal. Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Ioffe Physico-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg 194021, Russia, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Washington, Himeji Institute of Technology, Consorzio RFX - Associazione Euratom-ENEA Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 - Padova Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Padova, Italy, University of Wisconsim, Madison, WI, USA, EPFL, University of Wisconsin-Madison and the Center for Magnetic Self-Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, UW-Madison and Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison. Madison, WI 53706, Consorzio RFX, University of Wisconsin - Madison and CMSO, UW - Madison, University of Wisconsin-Madison, WI 53706, Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Alberta Edmonton, CLF Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, TEI Crete, CELIA, France, LULI, France, CEA/DPTA, France, Fox Chase Cancer Center, USA, Graduate School of Eng. Osaka Univ. Japan, CELIA, France; CEA/DPTA, France, LLE, U. of Rochester, L-3 Communications Pulse Sciences, ITEP, Ktech, IC, Observatoire de Paris, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, 87185-1193, U.~California-San Diego, SWIP, L-3, Titan Division, Air Force Research Lab, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, NumerEx, Ithaca, NY, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, Max-Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Universita' di Milano, Italy, Grad. Sch. Frontier Sci., Univ. Tokyo, Japan, Argonne National Laboratory, U. Chicago, Argonne National Lab, NMIMT, LPGP Universit\'e Paris XI, CRPP-EPFL, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico, USA 87545, CIPS,University of Colorado, CIPS, University of Colorado, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, UW-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge,Tennessee, Dept. of Electrical Engineering, UCLA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, CompX, Del Mar, CA, USA, UC-Los Angeles, CA, USA, UW-Madison, WI, USA, University of California-Los Angeles, HSX Plasma Laboratory; University of Wisconsin-Madison, Physics Department, Auburn University, Univ. Tenn. Knoxville, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Greifswald, Germany, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ 08543, PPPL, USA, Kyushu University, Fukuoka, Japan, Iwamura Electric Co. Osaka, Japan, IFS, UT-Austin, U. of York, IFS, Uinv. Texas-Austin, U. of Rochester, Science Application International Corporation, Science Applications International Corporation, McLean, Virginia, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, D.C., University of Reno, Nevada, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Reno, Nevada, Sandia National Lab., Los Alamos National Lab., CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Lab, Ohio State U., ILE, Osaka Univ., Grad. School of Eng. \& ILE, Osaka Univ., ILE, Osaka University, Tata Inst. Fund. Physics, India, SAIC, Observatoire de Paris, France, Weizmann Inst. of Science, Voss Sci., NSTec

    • A.V. Maximov

      Los Alamos National Laboratory, Kyoto University, JAEA, University of Maryland, SPbU, AFRL, Drexel University, University of California, Irvine, General Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, College of Science and Technology, Nihon University, Naval Research Laboratory, ASI Robicon, Italy, Ansaldo-Ricerche, Italy, CESI, Italy, GRTN, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Ansaldo, Italy, KM, Germany, UCSD, USA, Ruhr-Universitaet Bochum, Germany, Utsunomiya University, Japan, Fudan University, Univerity Greifswald, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratory, Oxford University, Oxford, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Christian-Albrechts Universit\"at, Kiel, Germany, Dept. of Physics \& Astronomy, University of Iowa, USA, UNR, Bochum U., LBNL, LLE, University of Rochester, PPPL, University of Rochester, MIT, LLNL, FAR-TECH Inc., Plasma Physics Division, NRL, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CompX, EURATON/UKAEA Fusion Assoc.-Culham, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, SNL, Kurchatov Institute, Moscow, Russia, SciberQuest, Inc/UCSD, FAR-TECH, Inc., Gunma University, Nihon University, Institut of Physics,University Greifswald, Germany, Institute for High Energy Densities, Moscow, Russia, Inst. Theoretical Physics and Astrophysics, Univ Kiel, Germany, Inst Theoretische Physik und Astrophysik, Universitaet Kiel, Germany, Inst. Theoretical Physics and Astrophysics, University Kiel, Germany, Institut fur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"{a}t, 40225 Dusseldorf, Germany, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'{e}e, ENSTA, CNRS UMR7639, Ecole Polytechnique, Chemin de la Huni\`{e}re, 91761 Palaiseau, France, Institute for Chemical Research, Kyoto University, Japan, Central Research Institute of Electric Power Industry, Japan, Advanced Photon Research Center, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, Japan, CUOS, U. of. Mich., LOA, Dep. Rad. Oncology, U. of. Mich., Phys. Inst., RAS, Physics Dept., MS-220, Univ. of Nevada, Dipartimento di Energetica, Univ. di Roma 1 ``La Sapienza", Roma, Italy, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS-Ecole Polytechnique, France, Istituto Nazionale per la Fisica della Materia and Dipartimento di Fisica "Enrico Fermi", Universita di Pisa, Italy, Institut fur Laser-und Plasmaphysik, Heinrich-Heine-Universitat, Germany, School of Mathematics and Physics, The Queen's Univ. of Belfast, UK, Laboratoire pour l’Utilisation des Lasers Intenses, CNRS-CEA-Ecole Polytecnique-Univ., France, Fox Chase Cancer Center, FOCUS, University of Michigan; University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Los Alamos National Lab, Queens University Belfast, Heinrich Heine University Duesseldorf, Ecole Polytechnique, LULI, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, Moscow State University, IST, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of Nevada, Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Graduate School for the Creation of New Photnics Industries, Oxford University, CEA, LULI, CELIA, Universite Bordeaux, UCSD, U. Alberta, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, NRL, AWE Aldermaston, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Nevada, Reno, U. of Nevada, Reno, PSFC, MIT, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London SW7 2BW, UK, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology (AIST), University of Hyogo, Nihon UNiversity, Univ. of New Mexico, University of Missouri-Columbia, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, University of Alabama, Huntsville AL, NASA/Maarshall Space Flight Center, Huntsville, AL, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Department of Physics, Rollins College, White Park, Florida 32789, Department of Physics, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, Alabama 36949-5311, Tohoku University, Japan, Center for Plasma Edge Simulation, Univ. of Colorado, Boulder, Univ. Maryland, Univ. Delaware, Resource Systems Group, Inc, IPP Garching, GA, U of MD, Dartmouth College, UC-Berkeley, Cambridge University, U.C.S.D., Hitachi Kokusai Electric Inc., Japan, National Institute for Fusion Science, Japan, GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Portugal, University of California Los Angeles, CA 900095, U.S.A., GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, USC, University of Colorado at Boulder, Courant Institute, New York University, New York, U.S.A., U. Colorado Boulder CIPS, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab., Swedish Institute for Physics, Sweden, Max-Planck Institute, Garching, Germany, Imperial College, UK, University of New Hampshire, USA, National Astronomical Observatory, Japan, Max-Planck Institute, Lindau, Germany, Charles University, Prague, Czech Republic, University of New Hampshire, University of Copenhagen, Denmark, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, USA, Center for Magnetic Self-organization, PPPL, Princeton U, Princeton NJ 08543, University of Iowa, Dalian University of Technology, Utah State Univeristy, Advanced Technology Division, SFA Inc., Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, IEAP, University Kiel, Olshausenstr. 40-60, 24098 Kiel, Germany, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Nagoya University, National Institute for Fusion Science, IPP, Garching, IPP, FZ Juelich, FOM, Riso, ORNL, Oak Ridge, TN, MIT, Cambridge, MA, PPPL, Princeton, NJ, ORNL, Lodestar Research Corporation, MIT, Cambridge MA, USA, Universidad Carlos III de Madrid, Madrid, Spain, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, CR Frascati, Roma, Italy, Associazione Euratom-CNR sulla Fusione, IFP-CNR, Milano, Italy, University of Maryland, College Park, HyperV Technologies Corp., Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics (IREAP), University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, Plasma Research Centre, Univ. of Tsukuba, MIT PSFC, Columbia University, MIT Plasma Science \& Fusion Center, Kyusyu Univ., Nihon Univ., Univ. Tokyo, University of Tokyo, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Texas A\&M University, FLASH Center, The University of Chicago, The University of Manchester, UK, Berkeley Research Associates, Inc., Physics Department, Nuclear Research Center, Negev, Beer Sheva ISRAEL, Berkeley Research Associates, Inc., and Physics Department, Nuclear Research Center, Negev, Beer Sheva ISRAEL, Phys. Dept., NRCN, Israel, Fusion Science Center, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, Dipartimento di Energetica, Universita' di Roma ``La Sapienza'', Roma, Italy, Commissariat \`a l'Energie Atomique, Centre DAM Ile de France, BP 12, 91680 Bruy\`eres le Ch\^atel, France, Science Applications International Corporation, Institute of General Physics, Moscow, Russia, Department of Fundamental Energy Science, Kyoto University, Gokasho, Uji, 611-0011 Japan, CASPER - Baylor University, LANL, Inst. Physik, Universitaet Greifswald, Germany, IEAP, University Kiel, Germany, Consorzio RFX, Italy, Polymath Research Inc., INRS-EMT, AWE, ETSI Industriales, Spain, IPCP, Chernogolovka, GSI, Tech-X Corporation, Univerity of Nevada, Reno, Nevada, D.P. , University of Strathclyde, UK, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ci\^encias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, D.P., University of Strathclyde, UK, GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Portugal, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, LPGP Universit\'e Paris XI Orsay, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, Austin, Fusion Research Center, University of Texas, Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, University of Texas at Austin, E.N.S., Dept. Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, USA, National Institute for Fusion Science / The Graduate University for Advanced Studies, Japan, UC-Irvine, Graduate School of Energy Science, Kyoto University, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O.Box 451, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Russian Research Centre, Kurchatov Institute, University of California, San Diego, Department of Electrical Engineering, Tohoku University, Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute, Kyushu University, Chuo University, Communications and Power Industries, General Atomics, University of California-San Diego, U. Wisc., U. California-Irvine, UCI, FAR-TECH. Inc., Butler University, Butler U., FAR-TECH, Columbia U., Science Applications International Corporation, McLean, VA 22102, Commonwealth Technologies Inc., Alexandria, VA 22315, Research Support Instruments, Lanham, MD 20706, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington DC 20375, LLE/University of Rochester, Univ. of Georgia, Varna Tech. University, Bulgaria, IPP-Garching, Univ. Paris, NYU, Clemson, Auburn, Rollins College, UNAM, Mexico, U of Colorado, Boulder, CO, Ruhr-Universitaet Bochum, Bochum, Germany, CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, UK, UCB, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, Durham, NH 03824, Air Force Research Laboratory, Space Vehicles Directorate, Hanscom AFB, Massachusetts 01731, Rutherford Appleton, Didcott, UK, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, U. Delaware, Newark DE, Brigham Young University, Dept. Engineering, Nagoya University, Japan, UKAEA, and the ALCATOR C-MOD TEAM, PSI, KBSI, Princeton U., MIT-PSFC, Fusion Research Center, UT-Austin, MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Nova Photonics, Hiroshima University, Oak Ridge National Lab, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics Inc., Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Czech Inst. of Plasma Phys., Princeton University, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Institute for Fusion Studies, The University of Texas at Austin, UC-Davis, U. of Tokyo, The Johns Hopkins University, Johns Hopkins University, U. Washington, U.C. San Diego, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, GSI, Darmstadt, Germany, UCLM, 13071 Ciudad Real, Spain, IPCP, Chernogolovka, Russia, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Universit\"atsplatz 3, D-18051 Rostock, Germany, CCLRC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Didcot OX11 0QX, Great Britain Clarendon Laboratory,, L-399, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, P.O. Box 808, Livermore, CA 94551, USA, University of California/LLNL, University of Rochester/LLE, UC Davis, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Forschungszentrum Karlsruhe, National Academy of Sciences, House Science Committee, Office of Science and Technology Policy, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. Rochester, Atomic Weapons Establishment, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, China Academy of Engineering Physics, UR-LLE, University of Michigan, Naval Research Laboratory Plasma Physics Division Washington DC, Ktech corp., Sandia National Labs, INFM-Universita di Padova, INFM-Politecnico di Milano, VNIIFTRI and IHED, RAS, Prism Computational Sciences, Prism Computational Sciences, Inc., Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka, Japan, Institute of Laser Engineering and Graduate school of Engineering, Osaka University, Osaka, Japan, University of Oxford, Tokyo Inst. Tech., Lawrence Livermore National Lab, M.I.T., CEA, BP12, 91680 Bruyeres le Chatel, France, LCP\&FD, Naval Research Lab, Laser Plasma Branch, SAIC and Physics Department, NRCN, Israel, Berkeley Research Associates, Utsunomiya University, LOASIS Program, LBNL, Institute for Advanced Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, LOASIS Program, LBNL and Institute for Advanced Physics, Chang Hwa Norman University, Taiwan, Physics Department, Indian Institute of Technology, India, Univ. of Maryland, IST (Portugal), Voss Scientific, Physics Department, Technion - Israel Institute of technology, Haifa 32000, Israel, Dept. of Phys., Technion, Haifa, Israel, APS, Ridge, NY and BNL, Upton, Long Island, NY, BNL, Upton, Long Island, NY, Golp / Centro de F\'isica dos Plasmas, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, Plasma Research Laboratory, Columbia University, New York, New York 10027, West Virginia University, Institute for Fusion Studies, Univ. of California, San Diego, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Association Culham, Imperial College London, UCLA Physics and Astronomy Department, Max-Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, D-85748 Garching, Germany, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla Fusione, Frascati, Italy, EURATOM-UKAEA Fusion Association, Culham, UK, Asociaci\'on EURATOM-CIEMAT, CIEMAT, Madrid, Spain, IFP-CNR, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA-CNR sulla Fusione, Milano, Italy, Col. School of Mines, USA, CFN/IST Lisbon, PT, IPP Garching, DE, VR KTH Stockholm, SE, UKAEA, UK, FOM Rijnhuizen, NL, PPPL,USA, EURATOM-Garching, Juelich, EURATOM-Confederation Suisse, EURATOM-VR, EURATOM-TEKES, Euratom/UKAEA Fusion Association, UK, Association Euratom-Tekes, VTT, Finland, Dept. of Physics, Univeristy of Strathclyde, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Association, VR KTH Stockholm, Sweden, CEA, France, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, National Fusion Research Center, Korea, FOM-Institute for Plasma Physics Rijnhuizen, Association EURATOM-FOM, The Netherlands, www.rijnh.nl, Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Forschungszentrum Julich, Association EURATOM-FZJ, Trilateral Euregio Cluster, Germany, www.fz-juelich.de/ipp, U.S. Coast Guard Academy/Stevens Inst of Tech., USCG Academy/Stevens Inst. Tech., L.T.C., Italy, IFP-CNR, Italy, ENEA, Frascati, Italy, CREATE, Napoli, Italy, Universita' di Bari, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universita' di Lecce, Italy, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, CNR I.F.P., Italy, CNR, Italy, University of Alberta, The Ohio State University, U. of California, Los Angeles, P. N. Lebedev Phys. Inst., Delta Search Labs., CUOS, U. of Michigan, University of Nis, Serbia, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, Yamaguchi University, Johns Hopkins Univesity, JHU, Compxco, Livermore CA, UCLA, Los Angeles CA, IFS, Austin TX, UCI, Irvine CA, PPPL, Princeton NJ, Princeton Plasma Phyics Laboratory, University of Wisconsin, ITER, PSI Center, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Utah State University, Logan, Utah 84322, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington 98195, Chalmers Univ. of Technology, Lehigh University, General Atomics Corporation, Princeton University, Plasma Physics Laboratory, RRC Kurchatov, Moscow, Russia, TRINITI, Moscow Region, Russia, Association EURATOM-CEA, Cadarache, France, CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM-Suisse, 1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Space Science Center, Univ. of New Hampshire, Inst. for Mathematics Applied to Geosciences, Natl. Center for Atmospheric Research, University of Tulsa, University of Colorado, UC Berkeley, Suleyman Demirel Univ, Isparta, Turkey, San Diego University, WVU, Tokyo Univ. of Agriculture and Technology, Japan, Kyushu Univ., Japan, University of New Mexico, Auburn University, National Fusion Research Center, Hanyang University, General Atomics, San Diego, CA 92186, GoLP/Centro de F\'isica dos Plasmas, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Dipartimento di Energetica, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, CEA-Cadarache, University of California at Berkeley, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093-0417, Cornell University, Swarthmore College, University of Cailfornia at Davis, Carleton College, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI, Franklin and Marshall College / NUF, Nova Photonics Inc., University of California, Los Angeles, SUNY Geneseo, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, Technological Educational Institue of Crete, Chania, Crete, Greece, Central Laser Facility, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon. OX11 0QX United Kingdom, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London. SW7 2BZ United Kingdom, LNLL, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, IPP Greifswald, UW-Madison, MIT - Plasma Science \& Fusion Cener, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Imperial College, UIUC, University of Nevada Reno, Nevada, USA, VTS, Albuquerque, NM, USA, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, USA, NumerEx, Albuquerque, NM, USA, Directed Energy Directorate, Air Force Research Laboratory, Kirtland AFB, NM, USA, University of California, Irvine, CA, Mount San Jacinto College, Manifee, CA, Cornell Univesity, Cornell University and P.N. Lebedev Physical Institute, Russia, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, Imperial College, London, UK, Univeristy of Nevada, Reno, Ktech Corporation, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, University of California at Los Angeles, CA 90095 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, AWE, Aldermaston, Paris Observatory, FEE CTU in Prague, Czech Republic, Institute of Pulsed Systems, Moscow, RRC Kurchatov Institute, Moscow, Czech Technical University, Faculty of Electrical Engineering, KTECH, UNM, NSTEC, Berkeley Scholars Inc., HY-Tech Research, Inc., L-3 Titan Group, L-3 Pulse Sciences, NumerEx, Berkeley Scholars, Naval Research Lab, Observatoire de Paris, (LUTH), 92195 Meudon, France, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185 USA, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London SW7 2BW, U.K, K-tech Corp., University of Chicago, Institute of Physics, PALS Center, CNRS/LPN, DIAS, Dublin, ARTEP, inc, OCIAM-Oxford, UK, University Greifswald, Space Science Center, Institute for the Study of Earth, Oceans, and Space, University of New Hampshire, Durham, NH 03824, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, Institut for Physics, University Greifswald, 17487 Greifswald, Germany, Korea Research Institute of Standards and Science, Agency for Defense Development, U. Toronto, UTIAS, U. St. Thomas, Auburn U., U. Maryland, U. Texas-Austin, Kharkov IPT, MPIG, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Lehigh U., L.L.E., A.W.E., LLE, Univ of Rochester, NY, AWE, Aldermaston, UK, M.I.T, Boston, MA, Los Alamos National Lab, Los Alamos, NM, K-Tech Corporation, Albuquerque, NM, General Atomics, La Jolla, CA, Prism Computational Sciences, Madison, WI, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, 87185-1196, LLE, Institute for Electronics and Applied Physics, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London, UK, CCLRC - Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Univ. of Colorado, Univ. of Colorado; Tech-X Corp., Stanford Linear Accelerator Center, SLAC, University of California Los Angeles, Instituto Superior Tecnico Portugal, Univ. of Colorado, Tech-X Corporation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos NM 87545 USA, Blackett Laboratory, Department of Physics, Imperial College, London SW7 2AZ, United Kingdom, Florida A\&M University, Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics, IREAP, University of Maryland, College Park, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Max-Planck-Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, Greifswald, Germany, RUB, Germany, Physics \& Astronomy, UCLA, Fox Chase Cancer Center, Philadelphia, PA 19111, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, S7N 5E2 Canada, Queen Mary University, Osaka Univ., Redmond Plasma Physics Laboratory, University of Washington, Plasma Dynamics Laboratory, University of Washington, Seattle, WA 98195, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, UC Irvine, Univ. Nevada, Air Force Research Laboratory, North Carolina State University, Osaka University, Univ. Cal. Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Ioffe Physico-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg 194021, Russia, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Washington, Himeji Institute of Technology, Consorzio RFX - Associazione Euratom-ENEA Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 - Padova Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Padova, Italy, University of Wisconsim, Madison, WI, USA, EPFL, University of Wisconsin-Madison and the Center for Magnetic Self-Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, UW-Madison and Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison. Madison, WI 53706, Consorzio RFX, University of Wisconsin - Madison and CMSO, UW - Madison, University of Wisconsin-Madison, WI 53706, Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Alberta Edmonton, CLF Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, TEI Crete, CELIA, France, LULI, France, CEA/DPTA, France, Fox Chase Cancer Center, USA, Graduate School of Eng. Osaka Univ. Japan, CELIA, France; CEA/DPTA, France, LLE, U. of Rochester, L-3 Communications Pulse Sciences, ITEP, Ktech, IC, Observatoire de Paris, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, 87185-1193, U.~California-San Diego, SWIP, L-3, Titan Division, Air Force Research Lab, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, NumerEx, Ithaca, NY, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, Max-Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Universita' di Milano, Italy, Grad. Sch. Frontier Sci., Univ. Tokyo, Japan, Argonne National Laboratory, U. Chicago, Argonne National Lab, NMIMT, LPGP Universit\'e Paris XI, CRPP-EPFL, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico, USA 87545, CIPS,University of Colorado, CIPS, University of Colorado, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, UW-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge,Tennessee, Dept. of Electrical Engineering, UCLA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, CompX, Del Mar, CA, USA, UC-Los Angeles, CA, USA, UW-Madison, WI, USA, University of California-Los Angeles, HSX Plasma Laboratory; University of Wisconsin-Madison, Physics Department, Auburn University, Univ. Tenn. Knoxville, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Greifswald, Germany, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ 08543, PPPL, USA, Kyushu University, Fukuoka, Japan, Iwamura Electric Co. Osaka, Japan, IFS, UT-Austin, U. of York, IFS, Uinv. Texas-Austin, U. of Rochester, Science Application International Corporation, Science Applications International Corporation, McLean, Virginia, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, D.C., University of Reno, Nevada, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Reno, Nevada, Sandia National Lab., Los Alamos National Lab., CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Lab, Ohio State U., ILE, Osaka Univ., Grad. School of Eng. \& ILE, Osaka Univ., ILE, Osaka University, Tata Inst. Fund. Physics, India, SAIC, Observatoire de Paris, France, Weizmann Inst. of Science, Voss Sci., NSTec

    • A.V. Maximov

      Los Alamos National Laboratory, Kyoto University, JAEA, University of Maryland, SPbU, AFRL, Drexel University, University of California, Irvine, General Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, College of Science and Technology, Nihon University, Naval Research Laboratory, ASI Robicon, Italy, Ansaldo-Ricerche, Italy, CESI, Italy, GRTN, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Ansaldo, Italy, KM, Germany, UCSD, USA, Ruhr-Universitaet Bochum, Germany, Utsunomiya University, Japan, Fudan University, Univerity Greifswald, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratory, Oxford University, Oxford, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Christian-Albrechts Universit\"at, Kiel, Germany, Dept. of Physics \& Astronomy, University of Iowa, USA, UNR, Bochum U., LBNL, LLE, University of Rochester, PPPL, University of Rochester, MIT, LLNL, FAR-TECH Inc., Plasma Physics Division, NRL, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CompX, EURATON/UKAEA Fusion Assoc.-Culham, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, SNL, Kurchatov Institute, Moscow, Russia, SciberQuest, Inc/UCSD, FAR-TECH, Inc., Gunma University, Nihon University, Institut of Physics,University Greifswald, Germany, Institute for High Energy Densities, Moscow, Russia, Inst. Theoretical Physics and Astrophysics, Univ Kiel, Germany, Inst Theoretische Physik und Astrophysik, Universitaet Kiel, Germany, Inst. Theoretical Physics and Astrophysics, University Kiel, Germany, Institut fur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"{a}t, 40225 Dusseldorf, Germany, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'{e}e, ENSTA, CNRS UMR7639, Ecole Polytechnique, Chemin de la Huni\`{e}re, 91761 Palaiseau, France, Institute for Chemical Research, Kyoto University, Japan, Central Research Institute of Electric Power Industry, Japan, Advanced Photon Research Center, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, Japan, CUOS, U. of. Mich., LOA, Dep. Rad. Oncology, U. of. Mich., Phys. Inst., RAS, Physics Dept., MS-220, Univ. of Nevada, Dipartimento di Energetica, Univ. di Roma 1 ``La Sapienza", Roma, Italy, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS-Ecole Polytechnique, France, Istituto Nazionale per la Fisica della Materia and Dipartimento di Fisica "Enrico Fermi", Universita di Pisa, Italy, Institut fur Laser-und Plasmaphysik, Heinrich-Heine-Universitat, Germany, School of Mathematics and Physics, The Queen's Univ. of Belfast, UK, Laboratoire pour l’Utilisation des Lasers Intenses, CNRS-CEA-Ecole Polytecnique-Univ., France, Fox Chase Cancer Center, FOCUS, University of Michigan; University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Los Alamos National Lab, Queens University Belfast, Heinrich Heine University Duesseldorf, Ecole Polytechnique, LULI, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, Moscow State University, IST, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of Nevada, Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Graduate School for the Creation of New Photnics Industries, Oxford University, CEA, LULI, CELIA, Universite Bordeaux, UCSD, U. Alberta, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, NRL, AWE Aldermaston, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Nevada, Reno, U. of Nevada, Reno, PSFC, MIT, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London SW7 2BW, UK, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology (AIST), University of Hyogo, Nihon UNiversity, Univ. of New Mexico, University of Missouri-Columbia, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, University of Alabama, Huntsville AL, NASA/Maarshall Space Flight Center, Huntsville, AL, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Department of Physics, Rollins College, White Park, Florida 32789, Department of Physics, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, Alabama 36949-5311, Tohoku University, Japan, Center for Plasma Edge Simulation, Univ. of Colorado, Boulder, Univ. Maryland, Univ. Delaware, Resource Systems Group, Inc, IPP Garching, GA, U of MD, Dartmouth College, UC-Berkeley, Cambridge University, U.C.S.D., Hitachi Kokusai Electric Inc., Japan, National Institute for Fusion Science, Japan, GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Portugal, University of California Los Angeles, CA 900095, U.S.A., GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, USC, University of Colorado at Boulder, Courant Institute, New York University, New York, U.S.A., U. Colorado Boulder CIPS, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab., Swedish Institute for Physics, Sweden, Max-Planck Institute, Garching, Germany, Imperial College, UK, University of New Hampshire, USA, National Astronomical Observatory, Japan, Max-Planck Institute, Lindau, Germany, Charles University, Prague, Czech Republic, University of New Hampshire, University of Copenhagen, Denmark, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, USA, Center for Magnetic Self-organization, PPPL, Princeton U, Princeton NJ 08543, University of Iowa, Dalian University of Technology, Utah State Univeristy, Advanced Technology Division, SFA Inc., Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, IEAP, University Kiel, Olshausenstr. 40-60, 24098 Kiel, Germany, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Nagoya University, National Institute for Fusion Science, IPP, Garching, IPP, FZ Juelich, FOM, Riso, ORNL, Oak Ridge, TN, MIT, Cambridge, MA, PPPL, Princeton, NJ, ORNL, Lodestar Research Corporation, MIT, Cambridge MA, USA, Universidad Carlos III de Madrid, Madrid, Spain, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, CR Frascati, Roma, Italy, Associazione Euratom-CNR sulla Fusione, IFP-CNR, Milano, Italy, University of Maryland, College Park, HyperV Technologies Corp., Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics (IREAP), University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, Plasma Research Centre, Univ. of Tsukuba, MIT PSFC, Columbia University, MIT Plasma Science \& Fusion Center, Kyusyu Univ., Nihon Univ., Univ. Tokyo, University of Tokyo, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Texas A\&M University, FLASH Center, The University of Chicago, The University of Manchester, UK, Berkeley Research Associates, Inc., Physics Department, Nuclear Research Center, Negev, Beer Sheva ISRAEL, Berkeley Research Associates, Inc., and Physics Department, Nuclear Research Center, Negev, Beer Sheva ISRAEL, Phys. Dept., NRCN, Israel, Fusion Science Center, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, Dipartimento di Energetica, Universita' di Roma ``La Sapienza'', Roma, Italy, Commissariat \`a l'Energie Atomique, Centre DAM Ile de France, BP 12, 91680 Bruy\`eres le Ch\^atel, France, Science Applications International Corporation, Institute of General Physics, Moscow, Russia, Department of Fundamental Energy Science, Kyoto University, Gokasho, Uji, 611-0011 Japan, CASPER - Baylor University, LANL, Inst. Physik, Universitaet Greifswald, Germany, IEAP, University Kiel, Germany, Consorzio RFX, Italy, Polymath Research Inc., INRS-EMT, AWE, ETSI Industriales, Spain, IPCP, Chernogolovka, GSI, Tech-X Corporation, Univerity of Nevada, Reno, Nevada, D.P. , University of Strathclyde, UK, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ci\^encias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, D.P., University of Strathclyde, UK, GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Portugal, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, LPGP Universit\'e Paris XI Orsay, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, Austin, Fusion Research Center, University of Texas, Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, University of Texas at Austin, E.N.S., Dept. Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, USA, National Institute for Fusion Science / The Graduate University for Advanced Studies, Japan, UC-Irvine, Graduate School of Energy Science, Kyoto University, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O.Box 451, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Russian Research Centre, Kurchatov Institute, University of California, San Diego, Department of Electrical Engineering, Tohoku University, Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute, Kyushu University, Chuo University, Communications and Power Industries, General Atomics, University of California-San Diego, U. Wisc., U. California-Irvine, UCI, FAR-TECH. Inc., Butler University, Butler U., FAR-TECH, Columbia U., Science Applications International Corporation, McLean, VA 22102, Commonwealth Technologies Inc., Alexandria, VA 22315, Research Support Instruments, Lanham, MD 20706, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington DC 20375, LLE/University of Rochester, Univ. of Georgia, Varna Tech. University, Bulgaria, IPP-Garching, Univ. Paris, NYU, Clemson, Auburn, Rollins College, UNAM, Mexico, U of Colorado, Boulder, CO, Ruhr-Universitaet Bochum, Bochum, Germany, CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, UK, UCB, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, Durham, NH 03824, Air Force Research Laboratory, Space Vehicles Directorate, Hanscom AFB, Massachusetts 01731, Rutherford Appleton, Didcott, UK, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, U. Delaware, Newark DE, Brigham Young University, Dept. Engineering, Nagoya University, Japan, UKAEA, and the ALCATOR C-MOD TEAM, PSI, KBSI, Princeton U., MIT-PSFC, Fusion Research Center, UT-Austin, MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Nova Photonics, Hiroshima University, Oak Ridge National Lab, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics Inc., Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Czech Inst. of Plasma Phys., Princeton University, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Institute for Fusion Studies, The University of Texas at Austin, UC-Davis, U. of Tokyo, The Johns Hopkins University, Johns Hopkins University, U. Washington, U.C. San Diego, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, GSI, Darmstadt, Germany, UCLM, 13071 Ciudad Real, Spain, IPCP, Chernogolovka, Russia, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Universit\"atsplatz 3, D-18051 Rostock, Germany, CCLRC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Didcot OX11 0QX, Great Britain Clarendon Laboratory,, L-399, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, P.O. Box 808, Livermore, CA 94551, USA, University of California/LLNL, University of Rochester/LLE, UC Davis, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Forschungszentrum Karlsruhe, National Academy of Sciences, House Science Committee, Office of Science and Technology Policy, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. Rochester, Atomic Weapons Establishment, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, China Academy of Engineering Physics, UR-LLE, University of Michigan, Naval Research Laboratory Plasma Physics Division Washington DC, Ktech corp., Sandia National Labs, INFM-Universita di Padova, INFM-Politecnico di Milano, VNIIFTRI and IHED, RAS, Prism Computational Sciences, Prism Computational Sciences, Inc., Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka, Japan, Institute of Laser Engineering and Graduate school of Engineering, Osaka University, Osaka, Japan, University of Oxford, Tokyo Inst. Tech., Lawrence Livermore National Lab, M.I.T., CEA, BP12, 91680 Bruyeres le Chatel, France, LCP\&FD, Naval Research Lab, Laser Plasma Branch, SAIC and Physics Department, NRCN, Israel, Berkeley Research Associates, Utsunomiya University, LOASIS Program, LBNL, Institute for Advanced Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, LOASIS Program, LBNL and Institute for Advanced Physics, Chang Hwa Norman University, Taiwan, Physics Department, Indian Institute of Technology, India, Univ. of Maryland, IST (Portugal), Voss Scientific, Physics Department, Technion - Israel Institute of technology, Haifa 32000, Israel, Dept. of Phys., Technion, Haifa, Israel, APS, Ridge, NY and BNL, Upton, Long Island, NY, BNL, Upton, Long Island, NY, Golp / Centro de F\'isica dos Plasmas, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, Plasma Research Laboratory, Columbia University, New York, New York 10027, West Virginia University, Institute for Fusion Studies, Univ. of California, San Diego, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Association Culham, Imperial College London, UCLA Physics and Astronomy Department, Max-Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, D-85748 Garching, Germany, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla Fusione, Frascati, Italy, EURATOM-UKAEA Fusion Association, Culham, UK, Asociaci\'on EURATOM-CIEMAT, CIEMAT, Madrid, Spain, IFP-CNR, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA-CNR sulla Fusione, Milano, Italy, Col. School of Mines, USA, CFN/IST Lisbon, PT, IPP Garching, DE, VR KTH Stockholm, SE, UKAEA, UK, FOM Rijnhuizen, NL, PPPL,USA, EURATOM-Garching, Juelich, EURATOM-Confederation Suisse, EURATOM-VR, EURATOM-TEKES, Euratom/UKAEA Fusion Association, UK, Association Euratom-Tekes, VTT, Finland, Dept. of Physics, Univeristy of Strathclyde, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Association, VR KTH Stockholm, Sweden, CEA, France, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, National Fusion Research Center, Korea, FOM-Institute for Plasma Physics Rijnhuizen, Association EURATOM-FOM, The Netherlands, www.rijnh.nl, Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Forschungszentrum Julich, Association EURATOM-FZJ, Trilateral Euregio Cluster, Germany, www.fz-juelich.de/ipp, U.S. Coast Guard Academy/Stevens Inst of Tech., USCG Academy/Stevens Inst. Tech., L.T.C., Italy, IFP-CNR, Italy, ENEA, Frascati, Italy, CREATE, Napoli, Italy, Universita' di Bari, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universita' di Lecce, Italy, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, CNR I.F.P., Italy, CNR, Italy, University of Alberta, The Ohio State University, U. of California, Los Angeles, P. N. Lebedev Phys. Inst., Delta Search Labs., CUOS, U. of Michigan, University of Nis, Serbia, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, Yamaguchi University, Johns Hopkins Univesity, JHU, Compxco, Livermore CA, UCLA, Los Angeles CA, IFS, Austin TX, UCI, Irvine CA, PPPL, Princeton NJ, Princeton Plasma Phyics Laboratory, University of Wisconsin, ITER, PSI Center, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Utah State University, Logan, Utah 84322, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington 98195, Chalmers Univ. of Technology, Lehigh University, General Atomics Corporation, Princeton University, Plasma Physics Laboratory, RRC Kurchatov, Moscow, Russia, TRINITI, Moscow Region, Russia, Association EURATOM-CEA, Cadarache, France, CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM-Suisse, 1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Space Science Center, Univ. of New Hampshire, Inst. for Mathematics Applied to Geosciences, Natl. Center for Atmospheric Research, University of Tulsa, University of Colorado, UC Berkeley, Suleyman Demirel Univ, Isparta, Turkey, San Diego University, WVU, Tokyo Univ. of Agriculture and Technology, Japan, Kyushu Univ., Japan, University of New Mexico, Auburn University, National Fusion Research Center, Hanyang University, General Atomics, San Diego, CA 92186, GoLP/Centro de F\'isica dos Plasmas, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Dipartimento di Energetica, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, CEA-Cadarache, University of California at Berkeley, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093-0417, Cornell University, Swarthmore College, University of Cailfornia at Davis, Carleton College, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI, Franklin and Marshall College / NUF, Nova Photonics Inc., University of California, Los Angeles, SUNY Geneseo, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, Technological Educational Institue of Crete, Chania, Crete, Greece, Central Laser Facility, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon. OX11 0QX United Kingdom, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London. SW7 2BZ United Kingdom, LNLL, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, IPP Greifswald, UW-Madison, MIT - Plasma Science \& Fusion Cener, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Imperial College, UIUC, University of Nevada Reno, Nevada, USA, VTS, Albuquerque, NM, USA, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, USA, NumerEx, Albuquerque, NM, USA, Directed Energy Directorate, Air Force Research Laboratory, Kirtland AFB, NM, USA, University of California, Irvine, CA, Mount San Jacinto College, Manifee, CA, Cornell Univesity, Cornell University and P.N. Lebedev Physical Institute, Russia, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, Imperial College, London, UK, Univeristy of Nevada, Reno, Ktech Corporation, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, University of California at Los Angeles, CA 90095 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, AWE, Aldermaston, Paris Observatory, FEE CTU in Prague, Czech Republic, Institute of Pulsed Systems, Moscow, RRC Kurchatov Institute, Moscow, Czech Technical University, Faculty of Electrical Engineering, KTECH, UNM, NSTEC, Berkeley Scholars Inc., HY-Tech Research, Inc., L-3 Titan Group, L-3 Pulse Sciences, NumerEx, Berkeley Scholars, Naval Research Lab, Observatoire de Paris, (LUTH), 92195 Meudon, France, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185 USA, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London SW7 2BW, U.K, K-tech Corp., University of Chicago, Institute of Physics, PALS Center, CNRS/LPN, DIAS, Dublin, ARTEP, inc, OCIAM-Oxford, UK, University Greifswald, Space Science Center, Institute for the Study of Earth, Oceans, and Space, University of New Hampshire, Durham, NH 03824, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, Institut for Physics, University Greifswald, 17487 Greifswald, Germany, Korea Research Institute of Standards and Science, Agency for Defense Development, U. Toronto, UTIAS, U. St. Thomas, Auburn U., U. Maryland, U. Texas-Austin, Kharkov IPT, MPIG, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Lehigh U., L.L.E., A.W.E., LLE, Univ of Rochester, NY, AWE, Aldermaston, UK, M.I.T, Boston, MA, Los Alamos National Lab, Los Alamos, NM, K-Tech Corporation, Albuquerque, NM, General Atomics, La Jolla, CA, Prism Computational Sciences, Madison, WI, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, 87185-1196, LLE, Institute for Electronics and Applied Physics, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London, UK, CCLRC - Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Univ. of Colorado, Univ. of Colorado; Tech-X Corp., Stanford Linear Accelerator Center, SLAC, University of California Los Angeles, Instituto Superior Tecnico Portugal, Univ. of Colorado, Tech-X Corporation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos NM 87545 USA, Blackett Laboratory, Department of Physics, Imperial College, London SW7 2AZ, United Kingdom, Florida A\&M University, Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics, IREAP, University of Maryland, College Park, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Max-Planck-Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, Greifswald, Germany, RUB, Germany, Physics \& Astronomy, UCLA, Fox Chase Cancer Center, Philadelphia, PA 19111, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, S7N 5E2 Canada, Queen Mary University, Osaka Univ., Redmond Plasma Physics Laboratory, University of Washington, Plasma Dynamics Laboratory, University of Washington, Seattle, WA 98195, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, UC Irvine, Univ. Nevada, Air Force Research Laboratory, North Carolina State University, Osaka University, Univ. Cal. Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Ioffe Physico-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg 194021, Russia, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Washington, Himeji Institute of Technology, Consorzio RFX - Associazione Euratom-ENEA Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 - Padova Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Padova, Italy, University of Wisconsim, Madison, WI, USA, EPFL, University of Wisconsin-Madison and the Center for Magnetic Self-Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, UW-Madison and Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison. Madison, WI 53706, Consorzio RFX, University of Wisconsin - Madison and CMSO, UW - Madison, University of Wisconsin-Madison, WI 53706, Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Alberta Edmonton, CLF Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, TEI Crete, CELIA, France, LULI, France, CEA/DPTA, France, Fox Chase Cancer Center, USA, Graduate School of Eng. Osaka Univ. Japan, CELIA, France; CEA/DPTA, France, LLE, U. of Rochester, L-3 Communications Pulse Sciences, ITEP, Ktech, IC, Observatoire de Paris, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, 87185-1193, U.~California-San Diego, SWIP, L-3, Titan Division, Air Force Research Lab, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, NumerEx, Ithaca, NY, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, Max-Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Universita' di Milano, Italy, Grad. Sch. Frontier Sci., Univ. Tokyo, Japan, Argonne National Laboratory, U. Chicago, Argonne National Lab, NMIMT, LPGP Universit\'e Paris XI, CRPP-EPFL, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico, USA 87545, CIPS,University of Colorado, CIPS, University of Colorado, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, UW-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge,Tennessee, Dept. of Electrical Engineering, UCLA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, CompX, Del Mar, CA, USA, UC-Los Angeles, CA, USA, UW-Madison, WI, USA, University of California-Los Angeles, HSX Plasma Laboratory; University of Wisconsin-Madison, Physics Department, Auburn University, Univ. Tenn. Knoxville, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Greifswald, Germany, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ 08543, PPPL, USA, Kyushu University, Fukuoka, Japan, Iwamura Electric Co. Osaka, Japan, IFS, UT-Austin, U. of York, IFS, Uinv. Texas-Austin, U. of Rochester, Science Application International Corporation, Science Applications International Corporation, McLean, Virginia, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, D.C., University of Reno, Nevada, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Reno, Nevada, Sandia National Lab., Los Alamos National Lab., CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Lab, Ohio State U., ILE, Osaka Univ., Grad. School of Eng. \& ILE, Osaka Univ., ILE, Osaka University, Tata Inst. Fund. Physics, India, SAIC, Observatoire de Paris, France, Weizmann Inst. of Science, Voss Sci., NSTec

    • A.V. Maximov

      Los Alamos National Laboratory, Kyoto University, JAEA, University of Maryland, SPbU, AFRL, Drexel University, University of California, Irvine, General Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, College of Science and Technology, Nihon University, Naval Research Laboratory, ASI Robicon, Italy, Ansaldo-Ricerche, Italy, CESI, Italy, GRTN, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Ansaldo, Italy, KM, Germany, UCSD, USA, Ruhr-Universitaet Bochum, Germany, Utsunomiya University, Japan, Fudan University, Univerity Greifswald, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratory, Oxford University, Oxford, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Christian-Albrechts Universit\"at, Kiel, Germany, Dept. of Physics \& Astronomy, University of Iowa, USA, UNR, Bochum U., LBNL, LLE, University of Rochester, PPPL, University of Rochester, MIT, LLNL, FAR-TECH Inc., Plasma Physics Division, NRL, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CompX, EURATON/UKAEA Fusion Assoc.-Culham, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, SNL, Kurchatov Institute, Moscow, Russia, SciberQuest, Inc/UCSD, FAR-TECH, Inc., Gunma University, Nihon University, Institut of Physics,University Greifswald, Germany, Institute for High Energy Densities, Moscow, Russia, Inst. Theoretical Physics and Astrophysics, Univ Kiel, Germany, Inst Theoretische Physik und Astrophysik, Universitaet Kiel, Germany, Inst. Theoretical Physics and Astrophysics, University Kiel, Germany, Institut fur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"{a}t, 40225 Dusseldorf, Germany, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'{e}e, ENSTA, CNRS UMR7639, Ecole Polytechnique, Chemin de la Huni\`{e}re, 91761 Palaiseau, France, Institute for Chemical Research, Kyoto University, Japan, Central Research Institute of Electric Power Industry, Japan, Advanced Photon Research Center, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, Japan, CUOS, U. of. Mich., LOA, Dep. Rad. Oncology, U. of. Mich., Phys. Inst., RAS, Physics Dept., MS-220, Univ. of Nevada, Dipartimento di Energetica, Univ. di Roma 1 ``La Sapienza", Roma, Italy, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS-Ecole Polytechnique, France, Istituto Nazionale per la Fisica della Materia and Dipartimento di Fisica "Enrico Fermi", Universita di Pisa, Italy, Institut fur Laser-und Plasmaphysik, Heinrich-Heine-Universitat, Germany, School of Mathematics and Physics, The Queen's Univ. of Belfast, UK, Laboratoire pour l’Utilisation des Lasers Intenses, CNRS-CEA-Ecole Polytecnique-Univ., France, Fox Chase Cancer Center, FOCUS, University of Michigan; University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Los Alamos National Lab, Queens University Belfast, Heinrich Heine University Duesseldorf, Ecole Polytechnique, LULI, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, Moscow State University, IST, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of Nevada, Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Graduate School for the Creation of New Photnics Industries, Oxford University, CEA, LULI, CELIA, Universite Bordeaux, UCSD, U. Alberta, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, NRL, AWE Aldermaston, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Nevada, Reno, U. of Nevada, Reno, PSFC, MIT, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London SW7 2BW, UK, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology (AIST), University of Hyogo, Nihon UNiversity, Univ. of New Mexico, University of Missouri-Columbia, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, University of Alabama, Huntsville AL, NASA/Maarshall Space Flight Center, Huntsville, AL, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Department of Physics, Rollins College, White Park, Florida 32789, Department of Physics, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, Alabama 36949-5311, Tohoku University, Japan, Center for Plasma Edge Simulation, Univ. of Colorado, Boulder, Univ. Maryland, Univ. Delaware, Resource Systems Group, Inc, IPP Garching, GA, U of MD, Dartmouth College, UC-Berkeley, Cambridge University, U.C.S.D., Hitachi Kokusai Electric Inc., Japan, National Institute for Fusion Science, Japan, GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Portugal, University of California Los Angeles, CA 900095, U.S.A., GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, USC, University of Colorado at Boulder, Courant Institute, New York University, New York, U.S.A., U. Colorado Boulder CIPS, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab., Swedish Institute for Physics, Sweden, Max-Planck Institute, Garching, Germany, Imperial College, UK, University of New Hampshire, USA, National Astronomical Observatory, Japan, Max-Planck Institute, Lindau, Germany, Charles University, Prague, Czech Republic, University of New Hampshire, University of Copenhagen, Denmark, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, USA, Center for Magnetic Self-organization, PPPL, Princeton U, Princeton NJ 08543, University of Iowa, Dalian University of Technology, Utah State Univeristy, Advanced Technology Division, SFA Inc., Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, IEAP, University Kiel, Olshausenstr. 40-60, 24098 Kiel, Germany, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Nagoya University, National Institute for Fusion Science, IPP, Garching, IPP, FZ Juelich, FOM, Riso, ORNL, Oak Ridge, TN, MIT, Cambridge, MA, PPPL, Princeton, NJ, ORNL, Lodestar Research Corporation, MIT, Cambridge MA, USA, Universidad Carlos III de Madrid, Madrid, Spain, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, CR Frascati, Roma, Italy, Associazione Euratom-CNR sulla Fusione, IFP-CNR, Milano, Italy, University of Maryland, College Park, HyperV Technologies Corp., Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics (IREAP), University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, Plasma Research Centre, Univ. of Tsukuba, MIT PSFC, Columbia University, MIT Plasma Science \& Fusion Center, Kyusyu Univ., Nihon Univ., Univ. Tokyo, University of Tokyo, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Texas A\&M University, FLASH Center, The University of Chicago, The University of Manchester, UK, Berkeley Research Associates, Inc., Physics Department, Nuclear Research Center, Negev, Beer Sheva ISRAEL, Berkeley Research Associates, Inc., and Physics Department, Nuclear Research Center, Negev, Beer Sheva ISRAEL, Phys. Dept., NRCN, Israel, Fusion Science Center, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, Dipartimento di Energetica, Universita' di Roma ``La Sapienza'', Roma, Italy, Commissariat \`a l'Energie Atomique, Centre DAM Ile de France, BP 12, 91680 Bruy\`eres le Ch\^atel, France, Science Applications International Corporation, Institute of General Physics, Moscow, Russia, Department of Fundamental Energy Science, Kyoto University, Gokasho, Uji, 611-0011 Japan, CASPER - Baylor University, LANL, Inst. Physik, Universitaet Greifswald, Germany, IEAP, University Kiel, Germany, Consorzio RFX, Italy, Polymath Research Inc., INRS-EMT, AWE, ETSI Industriales, Spain, IPCP, Chernogolovka, GSI, Tech-X Corporation, Univerity of Nevada, Reno, Nevada, D.P. , University of Strathclyde, UK, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ci\^encias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, D.P., University of Strathclyde, UK, GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Portugal, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, LPGP Universit\'e Paris XI Orsay, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, Austin, Fusion Research Center, University of Texas, Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, University of Texas at Austin, E.N.S., Dept. Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, USA, National Institute for Fusion Science / The Graduate University for Advanced Studies, Japan, UC-Irvine, Graduate School of Energy Science, Kyoto University, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O.Box 451, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Russian Research Centre, Kurchatov Institute, University of California, San Diego, Department of Electrical Engineering, Tohoku University, Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute, Kyushu University, Chuo University, Communications and Power Industries, General Atomics, University of California-San Diego, U. Wisc., U. California-Irvine, UCI, FAR-TECH. Inc., Butler University, Butler U., FAR-TECH, Columbia U., Science Applications International Corporation, McLean, VA 22102, Commonwealth Technologies Inc., Alexandria, VA 22315, Research Support Instruments, Lanham, MD 20706, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington DC 20375, LLE/University of Rochester, Univ. of Georgia, Varna Tech. University, Bulgaria, IPP-Garching, Univ. Paris, NYU, Clemson, Auburn, Rollins College, UNAM, Mexico, U of Colorado, Boulder, CO, Ruhr-Universitaet Bochum, Bochum, Germany, CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, UK, UCB, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, Durham, NH 03824, Air Force Research Laboratory, Space Vehicles Directorate, Hanscom AFB, Massachusetts 01731, Rutherford Appleton, Didcott, UK, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, U. Delaware, Newark DE, Brigham Young University, Dept. Engineering, Nagoya University, Japan, UKAEA, and the ALCATOR C-MOD TEAM, PSI, KBSI, Princeton U., MIT-PSFC, Fusion Research Center, UT-Austin, MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Nova Photonics, Hiroshima University, Oak Ridge National Lab, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics Inc., Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Czech Inst. of Plasma Phys., Princeton University, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Institute for Fusion Studies, The University of Texas at Austin, UC-Davis, U. of Tokyo, The Johns Hopkins University, Johns Hopkins University, U. Washington, U.C. San Diego, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, GSI, Darmstadt, Germany, UCLM, 13071 Ciudad Real, Spain, IPCP, Chernogolovka, Russia, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Universit\"atsplatz 3, D-18051 Rostock, Germany, CCLRC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Didcot OX11 0QX, Great Britain Clarendon Laboratory,, L-399, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, P.O. Box 808, Livermore, CA 94551, USA, University of California/LLNL, University of Rochester/LLE, UC Davis, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Forschungszentrum Karlsruhe, National Academy of Sciences, House Science Committee, Office of Science and Technology Policy, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. Rochester, Atomic Weapons Establishment, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, China Academy of Engineering Physics, UR-LLE, University of Michigan, Naval Research Laboratory Plasma Physics Division Washington DC, Ktech corp., Sandia National Labs, INFM-Universita di Padova, INFM-Politecnico di Milano, VNIIFTRI and IHED, RAS, Prism Computational Sciences, Prism Computational Sciences, Inc., Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka, Japan, Institute of Laser Engineering and Graduate school of Engineering, Osaka University, Osaka, Japan, University of Oxford, Tokyo Inst. Tech., Lawrence Livermore National Lab, M.I.T., CEA, BP12, 91680 Bruyeres le Chatel, France, LCP\&FD, Naval Research Lab, Laser Plasma Branch, SAIC and Physics Department, NRCN, Israel, Berkeley Research Associates, Utsunomiya University, LOASIS Program, LBNL, Institute for Advanced Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, LOASIS Program, LBNL and Institute for Advanced Physics, Chang Hwa Norman University, Taiwan, Physics Department, Indian Institute of Technology, India, Univ. of Maryland, IST (Portugal), Voss Scientific, Physics Department, Technion - Israel Institute of technology, Haifa 32000, Israel, Dept. of Phys., Technion, Haifa, Israel, APS, Ridge, NY and BNL, Upton, Long Island, NY, BNL, Upton, Long Island, NY, Golp / Centro de F\'isica dos Plasmas, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, Plasma Research Laboratory, Columbia University, New York, New York 10027, West Virginia University, Institute for Fusion Studies, Univ. of California, San Diego, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Association Culham, Imperial College London, UCLA Physics and Astronomy Department, Max-Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, D-85748 Garching, Germany, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla Fusione, Frascati, Italy, EURATOM-UKAEA Fusion Association, Culham, UK, Asociaci\'on EURATOM-CIEMAT, CIEMAT, Madrid, Spain, IFP-CNR, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA-CNR sulla Fusione, Milano, Italy, Col. School of Mines, USA, CFN/IST Lisbon, PT, IPP Garching, DE, VR KTH Stockholm, SE, UKAEA, UK, FOM Rijnhuizen, NL, PPPL,USA, EURATOM-Garching, Juelich, EURATOM-Confederation Suisse, EURATOM-VR, EURATOM-TEKES, Euratom/UKAEA Fusion Association, UK, Association Euratom-Tekes, VTT, Finland, Dept. of Physics, Univeristy of Strathclyde, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Association, VR KTH Stockholm, Sweden, CEA, France, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, National Fusion Research Center, Korea, FOM-Institute for Plasma Physics Rijnhuizen, Association EURATOM-FOM, The Netherlands, www.rijnh.nl, Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Forschungszentrum Julich, Association EURATOM-FZJ, Trilateral Euregio Cluster, Germany, www.fz-juelich.de/ipp, U.S. Coast Guard Academy/Stevens Inst of Tech., USCG Academy/Stevens Inst. Tech., L.T.C., Italy, IFP-CNR, Italy, ENEA, Frascati, Italy, CREATE, Napoli, Italy, Universita' di Bari, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universita' di Lecce, Italy, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, CNR I.F.P., Italy, CNR, Italy, University of Alberta, The Ohio State University, U. of California, Los Angeles, P. N. Lebedev Phys. Inst., Delta Search Labs., CUOS, U. of Michigan, University of Nis, Serbia, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, Yamaguchi University, Johns Hopkins Univesity, JHU, Compxco, Livermore CA, UCLA, Los Angeles CA, IFS, Austin TX, UCI, Irvine CA, PPPL, Princeton NJ, Princeton Plasma Phyics Laboratory, University of Wisconsin, ITER, PSI Center, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Utah State University, Logan, Utah 84322, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington 98195, Chalmers Univ. of Technology, Lehigh University, General Atomics Corporation, Princeton University, Plasma Physics Laboratory, RRC Kurchatov, Moscow, Russia, TRINITI, Moscow Region, Russia, Association EURATOM-CEA, Cadarache, France, CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM-Suisse, 1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Space Science Center, Univ. of New Hampshire, Inst. for Mathematics Applied to Geosciences, Natl. Center for Atmospheric Research, University of Tulsa, University of Colorado, UC Berkeley, Suleyman Demirel Univ, Isparta, Turkey, San Diego University, WVU, Tokyo Univ. of Agriculture and Technology, Japan, Kyushu Univ., Japan, University of New Mexico, Auburn University, National Fusion Research Center, Hanyang University, General Atomics, San Diego, CA 92186, GoLP/Centro de F\'isica dos Plasmas, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Dipartimento di Energetica, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, CEA-Cadarache, University of California at Berkeley, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093-0417, Cornell University, Swarthmore College, University of Cailfornia at Davis, Carleton College, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI, Franklin and Marshall College / NUF, Nova Photonics Inc., University of California, Los Angeles, SUNY Geneseo, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, Technological Educational Institue of Crete, Chania, Crete, Greece, Central Laser Facility, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon. OX11 0QX United Kingdom, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London. SW7 2BZ United Kingdom, LNLL, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, IPP Greifswald, UW-Madison, MIT - Plasma Science \& Fusion Cener, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Imperial College, UIUC, University of Nevada Reno, Nevada, USA, VTS, Albuquerque, NM, USA, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, USA, NumerEx, Albuquerque, NM, USA, Directed Energy Directorate, Air Force Research Laboratory, Kirtland AFB, NM, USA, University of California, Irvine, CA, Mount San Jacinto College, Manifee, CA, Cornell Univesity, Cornell University and P.N. Lebedev Physical Institute, Russia, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, Imperial College, London, UK, Univeristy of Nevada, Reno, Ktech Corporation, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, University of California at Los Angeles, CA 90095 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, AWE, Aldermaston, Paris Observatory, FEE CTU in Prague, Czech Republic, Institute of Pulsed Systems, Moscow, RRC Kurchatov Institute, Moscow, Czech Technical University, Faculty of Electrical Engineering, KTECH, UNM, NSTEC, Berkeley Scholars Inc., HY-Tech Research, Inc., L-3 Titan Group, L-3 Pulse Sciences, NumerEx, Berkeley Scholars, Naval Research Lab, Observatoire de Paris, (LUTH), 92195 Meudon, France, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185 USA, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London SW7 2BW, U.K, K-tech Corp., University of Chicago, Institute of Physics, PALS Center, CNRS/LPN, DIAS, Dublin, ARTEP, inc, OCIAM-Oxford, UK, University Greifswald, Space Science Center, Institute for the Study of Earth, Oceans, and Space, University of New Hampshire, Durham, NH 03824, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, Institut for Physics, University Greifswald, 17487 Greifswald, Germany, Korea Research Institute of Standards and Science, Agency for Defense Development, U. Toronto, UTIAS, U. St. Thomas, Auburn U., U. Maryland, U. Texas-Austin, Kharkov IPT, MPIG, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Lehigh U., L.L.E., A.W.E., LLE, Univ of Rochester, NY, AWE, Aldermaston, UK, M.I.T, Boston, MA, Los Alamos National Lab, Los Alamos, NM, K-Tech Corporation, Albuquerque, NM, General Atomics, La Jolla, CA, Prism Computational Sciences, Madison, WI, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, 87185-1196, LLE, Institute for Electronics and Applied Physics, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London, UK, CCLRC - Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Univ. of Colorado, Univ. of Colorado; Tech-X Corp., Stanford Linear Accelerator Center, SLAC, University of California Los Angeles, Instituto Superior Tecnico Portugal, Univ. of Colorado, Tech-X Corporation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos NM 87545 USA, Blackett Laboratory, Department of Physics, Imperial College, London SW7 2AZ, United Kingdom, Florida A\&M University, Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics, IREAP, University of Maryland, College Park, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Max-Planck-Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, Greifswald, Germany, RUB, Germany, Physics \& Astronomy, UCLA, Fox Chase Cancer Center, Philadelphia, PA 19111, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, S7N 5E2 Canada, Queen Mary University, Osaka Univ., Redmond Plasma Physics Laboratory, University of Washington, Plasma Dynamics Laboratory, University of Washington, Seattle, WA 98195, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, UC Irvine, Univ. Nevada, Air Force Research Laboratory, North Carolina State University, Osaka University, Univ. Cal. Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Ioffe Physico-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg 194021, Russia, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Washington, Himeji Institute of Technology, Consorzio RFX - Associazione Euratom-ENEA Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 - Padova Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Padova, Italy, University of Wisconsim, Madison, WI, USA, EPFL, University of Wisconsin-Madison and the Center for Magnetic Self-Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, UW-Madison and Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison. Madison, WI 53706, Consorzio RFX, University of Wisconsin - Madison and CMSO, UW - Madison, University of Wisconsin-Madison, WI 53706, Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Alberta Edmonton, CLF Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, TEI Crete, CELIA, France, LULI, France, CEA/DPTA, France, Fox Chase Cancer Center, USA, Graduate School of Eng. Osaka Univ. Japan, CELIA, France; CEA/DPTA, France, LLE, U. of Rochester, L-3 Communications Pulse Sciences, ITEP, Ktech, IC, Observatoire de Paris, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, 87185-1193, U.~California-San Diego, SWIP, L-3, Titan Division, Air Force Research Lab, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, NumerEx, Ithaca, NY, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, Max-Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Universita' di Milano, Italy, Grad. Sch. Frontier Sci., Univ. Tokyo, Japan, Argonne National Laboratory, U. Chicago, Argonne National Lab, NMIMT, LPGP Universit\'e Paris XI, CRPP-EPFL, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico, USA 87545, CIPS,University of Colorado, CIPS, University of Colorado, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, UW-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge,Tennessee, Dept. of Electrical Engineering, UCLA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, CompX, Del Mar, CA, USA, UC-Los Angeles, CA, USA, UW-Madison, WI, USA, University of California-Los Angeles, HSX Plasma Laboratory; University of Wisconsin-Madison, Physics Department, Auburn University, Univ. Tenn. Knoxville, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Greifswald, Germany, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ 08543, PPPL, USA, Kyushu University, Fukuoka, Japan, Iwamura Electric Co. Osaka, Japan, IFS, UT-Austin, U. of York, IFS, Uinv. Texas-Austin, U. of Rochester, Science Application International Corporation, Science Applications International Corporation, McLean, Virginia, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, D.C., University of Reno, Nevada, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Reno, Nevada, Sandia National Lab., Los Alamos National Lab., CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Lab, Ohio State U., ILE, Osaka Univ., Grad. School of Eng. \& ILE, Osaka Univ., ILE, Osaka University, Tata Inst. Fund. Physics, India, SAIC, Observatoire de Paris, France, Weizmann Inst. of Science, Voss Sci., NSTec

    • A.V. Maximov

      Los Alamos National Laboratory, Kyoto University, JAEA, University of Maryland, SPbU, AFRL, Drexel University, University of California, Irvine, General Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, College of Science and Technology, Nihon University, Naval Research Laboratory, ASI Robicon, Italy, Ansaldo-Ricerche, Italy, CESI, Italy, GRTN, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Ansaldo, Italy, KM, Germany, UCSD, USA, Ruhr-Universitaet Bochum, Germany, Utsunomiya University, Japan, Fudan University, Univerity Greifswald, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratory, Oxford University, Oxford, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Christian-Albrechts Universit\"at, Kiel, Germany, Dept. of Physics \& Astronomy, University of Iowa, USA, UNR, Bochum U., LBNL, LLE, University of Rochester, PPPL, University of Rochester, MIT, LLNL, FAR-TECH Inc., Plasma Physics Division, NRL, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CompX, EURATON/UKAEA Fusion Assoc.-Culham, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, SNL, Kurchatov Institute, Moscow, Russia, SciberQuest, Inc/UCSD, FAR-TECH, Inc., Gunma University, Nihon University, Institut of Physics,University Greifswald, Germany, Institute for High Energy Densities, Moscow, Russia, Inst. Theoretical Physics and Astrophysics, Univ Kiel, Germany, Inst Theoretische Physik und Astrophysik, Universitaet Kiel, Germany, Inst. Theoretical Physics and Astrophysics, University Kiel, Germany, Institut fur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"{a}t, 40225 Dusseldorf, Germany, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'{e}e, ENSTA, CNRS UMR7639, Ecole Polytechnique, Chemin de la Huni\`{e}re, 91761 Palaiseau, France, Institute for Chemical Research, Kyoto University, Japan, Central Research Institute of Electric Power Industry, Japan, Advanced Photon Research Center, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, Japan, CUOS, U. of. Mich., LOA, Dep. Rad. Oncology, U. of. Mich., Phys. Inst., RAS, Physics Dept., MS-220, Univ. of Nevada, Dipartimento di Energetica, Univ. di Roma 1 ``La Sapienza", Roma, Italy, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS-Ecole Polytechnique, France, Istituto Nazionale per la Fisica della Materia and Dipartimento di Fisica "Enrico Fermi", Universita di Pisa, Italy, Institut fur Laser-und Plasmaphysik, Heinrich-Heine-Universitat, Germany, School of Mathematics and Physics, The Queen's Univ. of Belfast, UK, Laboratoire pour l’Utilisation des Lasers Intenses, CNRS-CEA-Ecole Polytecnique-Univ., France, Fox Chase Cancer Center, FOCUS, University of Michigan; University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Los Alamos National Lab, Queens University Belfast, Heinrich Heine University Duesseldorf, Ecole Polytechnique, LULI, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, Moscow State University, IST, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of Nevada, Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Graduate School for the Creation of New Photnics Industries, Oxford University, CEA, LULI, CELIA, Universite Bordeaux, UCSD, U. Alberta, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, NRL, AWE Aldermaston, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Nevada, Reno, U. of Nevada, Reno, PSFC, MIT, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London SW7 2BW, UK, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology (AIST), University of Hyogo, Nihon UNiversity, Univ. of New Mexico, University of Missouri-Columbia, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, University of Alabama, Huntsville AL, NASA/Maarshall Space Flight Center, Huntsville, AL, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Department of Physics, Rollins College, White Park, Florida 32789, Department of Physics, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, Alabama 36949-5311, Tohoku University, Japan, Center for Plasma Edge Simulation, Univ. of Colorado, Boulder, Univ. Maryland, Univ. Delaware, Resource Systems Group, Inc, IPP Garching, GA, U of MD, Dartmouth College, UC-Berkeley, Cambridge University, U.C.S.D., Hitachi Kokusai Electric Inc., Japan, National Institute for Fusion Science, Japan, GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Portugal, University of California Los Angeles, CA 900095, U.S.A., GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, USC, University of Colorado at Boulder, Courant Institute, New York University, New York, U.S.A., U. Colorado Boulder CIPS, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab., Swedish Institute for Physics, Sweden, Max-Planck Institute, Garching, Germany, Imperial College, UK, University of New Hampshire, USA, National Astronomical Observatory, Japan, Max-Planck Institute, Lindau, Germany, Charles University, Prague, Czech Republic, University of New Hampshire, University of Copenhagen, Denmark, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, USA, Center for Magnetic Self-organization, PPPL, Princeton U, Princeton NJ 08543, University of Iowa, Dalian University of Technology, Utah State Univeristy, Advanced Technology Division, SFA Inc., Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, IEAP, University Kiel, Olshausenstr. 40-60, 24098 Kiel, Germany, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Nagoya University, National Institute for Fusion Science, IPP, Garching, IPP, FZ Juelich, FOM, Riso, ORNL, Oak Ridge, TN, MIT, Cambridge, MA, PPPL, Princeton, NJ, ORNL, Lodestar Research Corporation, MIT, Cambridge MA, USA, Universidad Carlos III de Madrid, Madrid, Spain, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, CR Frascati, Roma, Italy, Associazione Euratom-CNR sulla Fusione, IFP-CNR, Milano, Italy, University of Maryland, College Park, HyperV Technologies Corp., Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics (IREAP), University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, Plasma Research Centre, Univ. of Tsukuba, MIT PSFC, Columbia University, MIT Plasma Science \& Fusion Center, Kyusyu Univ., Nihon Univ., Univ. Tokyo, University of Tokyo, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Texas A\&M University, FLASH Center, The University of Chicago, The University of Manchester, UK, Berkeley Research Associates, Inc., Physics Department, Nuclear Research Center, Negev, Beer Sheva ISRAEL, Berkeley Research Associates, Inc., and Physics Department, Nuclear Research Center, Negev, Beer Sheva ISRAEL, Phys. Dept., NRCN, Israel, Fusion Science Center, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, Dipartimento di Energetica, Universita' di Roma ``La Sapienza'', Roma, Italy, Commissariat \`a l'Energie Atomique, Centre DAM Ile de France, BP 12, 91680 Bruy\`eres le Ch\^atel, France, Science Applications International Corporation, Institute of General Physics, Moscow, Russia, Department of Fundamental Energy Science, Kyoto University, Gokasho, Uji, 611-0011 Japan, CASPER - Baylor University, LANL, Inst. Physik, Universitaet Greifswald, Germany, IEAP, University Kiel, Germany, Consorzio RFX, Italy, Polymath Research Inc., INRS-EMT, AWE, ETSI Industriales, Spain, IPCP, Chernogolovka, GSI, Tech-X Corporation, Univerity of Nevada, Reno, Nevada, D.P. , University of Strathclyde, UK, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ci\^encias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, D.P., University of Strathclyde, UK, GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Portugal, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, LPGP Universit\'e Paris XI Orsay, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, Austin, Fusion Research Center, University of Texas, Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, University of Texas at Austin, E.N.S., Dept. Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, USA, National Institute for Fusion Science / The Graduate University for Advanced Studies, Japan, UC-Irvine, Graduate School of Energy Science, Kyoto University, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O.Box 451, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Russian Research Centre, Kurchatov Institute, University of California, San Diego, Department of Electrical Engineering, Tohoku University, Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute, Kyushu University, Chuo University, Communications and Power Industries, General Atomics, University of California-San Diego, U. Wisc., U. California-Irvine, UCI, FAR-TECH. Inc., Butler University, Butler U., FAR-TECH, Columbia U., Science Applications International Corporation, McLean, VA 22102, Commonwealth Technologies Inc., Alexandria, VA 22315, Research Support Instruments, Lanham, MD 20706, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington DC 20375, LLE/University of Rochester, Univ. of Georgia, Varna Tech. University, Bulgaria, IPP-Garching, Univ. Paris, NYU, Clemson, Auburn, Rollins College, UNAM, Mexico, U of Colorado, Boulder, CO, Ruhr-Universitaet Bochum, Bochum, Germany, CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, UK, UCB, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, Durham, NH 03824, Air Force Research Laboratory, Space Vehicles Directorate, Hanscom AFB, Massachusetts 01731, Rutherford Appleton, Didcott, UK, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, U. Delaware, Newark DE, Brigham Young University, Dept. Engineering, Nagoya University, Japan, UKAEA, and the ALCATOR C-MOD TEAM, PSI, KBSI, Princeton U., MIT-PSFC, Fusion Research Center, UT-Austin, MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Nova Photonics, Hiroshima University, Oak Ridge National Lab, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics Inc., Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Czech Inst. of Plasma Phys., Princeton University, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Institute for Fusion Studies, The University of Texas at Austin, UC-Davis, U. of Tokyo, The Johns Hopkins University, Johns Hopkins University, U. Washington, U.C. San Diego, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, GSI, Darmstadt, Germany, UCLM, 13071 Ciudad Real, Spain, IPCP, Chernogolovka, Russia, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Universit\"atsplatz 3, D-18051 Rostock, Germany, CCLRC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Didcot OX11 0QX, Great Britain Clarendon Laboratory,, L-399, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, P.O. Box 808, Livermore, CA 94551, USA, University of California/LLNL, University of Rochester/LLE, UC Davis, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Forschungszentrum Karlsruhe, National Academy of Sciences, House Science Committee, Office of Science and Technology Policy, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. Rochester, Atomic Weapons Establishment, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, China Academy of Engineering Physics, UR-LLE, University of Michigan, Naval Research Laboratory Plasma Physics Division Washington DC, Ktech corp., Sandia National Labs, INFM-Universita di Padova, INFM-Politecnico di Milano, VNIIFTRI and IHED, RAS, Prism Computational Sciences, Prism Computational Sciences, Inc., Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka, Japan, Institute of Laser Engineering and Graduate school of Engineering, Osaka University, Osaka, Japan, University of Oxford, Tokyo Inst. Tech., Lawrence Livermore National Lab, M.I.T., CEA, BP12, 91680 Bruyeres le Chatel, France, LCP\&FD, Naval Research Lab, Laser Plasma Branch, SAIC and Physics Department, NRCN, Israel, Berkeley Research Associates, Utsunomiya University, LOASIS Program, LBNL, Institute for Advanced Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, LOASIS Program, LBNL and Institute for Advanced Physics, Chang Hwa Norman University, Taiwan, Physics Department, Indian Institute of Technology, India, Univ. of Maryland, IST (Portugal), Voss Scientific, Physics Department, Technion - Israel Institute of technology, Haifa 32000, Israel, Dept. of Phys., Technion, Haifa, Israel, APS, Ridge, NY and BNL, Upton, Long Island, NY, BNL, Upton, Long Island, NY, Golp / Centro de F\'isica dos Plasmas, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, Plasma Research Laboratory, Columbia University, New York, New York 10027, West Virginia University, Institute for Fusion Studies, Univ. of California, San Diego, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Association Culham, Imperial College London, UCLA Physics and Astronomy Department, Max-Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, D-85748 Garching, Germany, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla Fusione, Frascati, Italy, EURATOM-UKAEA Fusion Association, Culham, UK, Asociaci\'on EURATOM-CIEMAT, CIEMAT, Madrid, Spain, IFP-CNR, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA-CNR sulla Fusione, Milano, Italy, Col. School of Mines, USA, CFN/IST Lisbon, PT, IPP Garching, DE, VR KTH Stockholm, SE, UKAEA, UK, FOM Rijnhuizen, NL, PPPL,USA, EURATOM-Garching, Juelich, EURATOM-Confederation Suisse, EURATOM-VR, EURATOM-TEKES, Euratom/UKAEA Fusion Association, UK, Association Euratom-Tekes, VTT, Finland, Dept. of Physics, Univeristy of Strathclyde, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Association, VR KTH Stockholm, Sweden, CEA, France, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, National Fusion Research Center, Korea, FOM-Institute for Plasma Physics Rijnhuizen, Association EURATOM-FOM, The Netherlands, www.rijnh.nl, Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Forschungszentrum Julich, Association EURATOM-FZJ, Trilateral Euregio Cluster, Germany, www.fz-juelich.de/ipp, U.S. Coast Guard Academy/Stevens Inst of Tech., USCG Academy/Stevens Inst. Tech., L.T.C., Italy, IFP-CNR, Italy, ENEA, Frascati, Italy, CREATE, Napoli, Italy, Universita' di Bari, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universita' di Lecce, Italy, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, CNR I.F.P., Italy, CNR, Italy, University of Alberta, The Ohio State University, U. of California, Los Angeles, P. N. Lebedev Phys. Inst., Delta Search Labs., CUOS, U. of Michigan, University of Nis, Serbia, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, Yamaguchi University, Johns Hopkins Univesity, JHU, Compxco, Livermore CA, UCLA, Los Angeles CA, IFS, Austin TX, UCI, Irvine CA, PPPL, Princeton NJ, Princeton Plasma Phyics Laboratory, University of Wisconsin, ITER, PSI Center, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Utah State University, Logan, Utah 84322, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington 98195, Chalmers Univ. of Technology, Lehigh University, General Atomics Corporation, Princeton University, Plasma Physics Laboratory, RRC Kurchatov, Moscow, Russia, TRINITI, Moscow Region, Russia, Association EURATOM-CEA, Cadarache, France, CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM-Suisse, 1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Space Science Center, Univ. of New Hampshire, Inst. for Mathematics Applied to Geosciences, Natl. Center for Atmospheric Research, University of Tulsa, University of Colorado, UC Berkeley, Suleyman Demirel Univ, Isparta, Turkey, San Diego University, WVU, Tokyo Univ. of Agriculture and Technology, Japan, Kyushu Univ., Japan, University of New Mexico, Auburn University, National Fusion Research Center, Hanyang University, General Atomics, San Diego, CA 92186, GoLP/Centro de F\'isica dos Plasmas, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Dipartimento di Energetica, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, CEA-Cadarache, University of California at Berkeley, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093-0417, Cornell University, Swarthmore College, University of Cailfornia at Davis, Carleton College, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI, Franklin and Marshall College / NUF, Nova Photonics Inc., University of California, Los Angeles, SUNY Geneseo, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, Technological Educational Institue of Crete, Chania, Crete, Greece, Central Laser Facility, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon. OX11 0QX United Kingdom, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London. SW7 2BZ United Kingdom, LNLL, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, IPP Greifswald, UW-Madison, MIT - Plasma Science \& Fusion Cener, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Imperial College, UIUC, University of Nevada Reno, Nevada, USA, VTS, Albuquerque, NM, USA, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, USA, NumerEx, Albuquerque, NM, USA, Directed Energy Directorate, Air Force Research Laboratory, Kirtland AFB, NM, USA, University of California, Irvine, CA, Mount San Jacinto College, Manifee, CA, Cornell Univesity, Cornell University and P.N. Lebedev Physical Institute, Russia, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, Imperial College, London, UK, Univeristy of Nevada, Reno, Ktech Corporation, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, University of California at Los Angeles, CA 90095 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, AWE, Aldermaston, Paris Observatory, FEE CTU in Prague, Czech Republic, Institute of Pulsed Systems, Moscow, RRC Kurchatov Institute, Moscow, Czech Technical University, Faculty of Electrical Engineering, KTECH, UNM, NSTEC, Berkeley Scholars Inc., HY-Tech Research, Inc., L-3 Titan Group, L-3 Pulse Sciences, NumerEx, Berkeley Scholars, Naval Research Lab, Observatoire de Paris, (LUTH), 92195 Meudon, France, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185 USA, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London SW7 2BW, U.K, K-tech Corp., University of Chicago, Institute of Physics, PALS Center, CNRS/LPN, DIAS, Dublin, ARTEP, inc, OCIAM-Oxford, UK, University Greifswald, Space Science Center, Institute for the Study of Earth, Oceans, and Space, University of New Hampshire, Durham, NH 03824, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, Institut for Physics, University Greifswald, 17487 Greifswald, Germany, Korea Research Institute of Standards and Science, Agency for Defense Development, U. Toronto, UTIAS, U. St. Thomas, Auburn U., U. Maryland, U. Texas-Austin, Kharkov IPT, MPIG, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Lehigh U., L.L.E., A.W.E., LLE, Univ of Rochester, NY, AWE, Aldermaston, UK, M.I.T, Boston, MA, Los Alamos National Lab, Los Alamos, NM, K-Tech Corporation, Albuquerque, NM, General Atomics, La Jolla, CA, Prism Computational Sciences, Madison, WI, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, 87185-1196, LLE, Institute for Electronics and Applied Physics, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London, UK, CCLRC - Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Univ. of Colorado, Univ. of Colorado; Tech-X Corp., Stanford Linear Accelerator Center, SLAC, University of California Los Angeles, Instituto Superior Tecnico Portugal, Univ. of Colorado, Tech-X Corporation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos NM 87545 USA, Blackett Laboratory, Department of Physics, Imperial College, London SW7 2AZ, United Kingdom, Florida A\&M University, Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics, IREAP, University of Maryland, College Park, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Max-Planck-Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, Greifswald, Germany, RUB, Germany, Physics \& Astronomy, UCLA, Fox Chase Cancer Center, Philadelphia, PA 19111, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, S7N 5E2 Canada, Queen Mary University, Osaka Univ., Redmond Plasma Physics Laboratory, University of Washington, Plasma Dynamics Laboratory, University of Washington, Seattle, WA 98195, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, UC Irvine, Univ. Nevada, Air Force Research Laboratory, North Carolina State University, Osaka University, Univ. Cal. Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Ioffe Physico-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg 194021, Russia, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Washington, Himeji Institute of Technology, Consorzio RFX - Associazione Euratom-ENEA Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 - Padova Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Padova, Italy, University of Wisconsim, Madison, WI, USA, EPFL, University of Wisconsin-Madison and the Center for Magnetic Self-Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, UW-Madison and Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison. Madison, WI 53706, Consorzio RFX, University of Wisconsin - Madison and CMSO, UW - Madison, University of Wisconsin-Madison, WI 53706, Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Alberta Edmonton, CLF Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, TEI Crete, CELIA, France, LULI, France, CEA/DPTA, France, Fox Chase Cancer Center, USA, Graduate School of Eng. Osaka Univ. Japan, CELIA, France; CEA/DPTA, France, LLE, U. of Rochester, L-3 Communications Pulse Sciences, ITEP, Ktech, IC, Observatoire de Paris, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, 87185-1193, U.~California-San Diego, SWIP, L-3, Titan Division, Air Force Research Lab, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, NumerEx, Ithaca, NY, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, Max-Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Universita' di Milano, Italy, Grad. Sch. Frontier Sci., Univ. Tokyo, Japan, Argonne National Laboratory, U. Chicago, Argonne National Lab, NMIMT, LPGP Universit\'e Paris XI, CRPP-EPFL, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico, USA 87545, CIPS,University of Colorado, CIPS, University of Colorado, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, UW-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge,Tennessee, Dept. of Electrical Engineering, UCLA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, CompX, Del Mar, CA, USA, UC-Los Angeles, CA, USA, UW-Madison, WI, USA, University of California-Los Angeles, HSX Plasma Laboratory; University of Wisconsin-Madison, Physics Department, Auburn University, Univ. Tenn. Knoxville, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Greifswald, Germany, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ 08543, PPPL, USA, Kyushu University, Fukuoka, Japan, Iwamura Electric Co. Osaka, Japan, IFS, UT-Austin, U. of York, IFS, Uinv. Texas-Austin, U. of Rochester, Science Application International Corporation, Science Applications International Corporation, McLean, Virginia, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, D.C., University of Reno, Nevada, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Reno, Nevada, Sandia National Lab., Los Alamos National Lab., CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Lab, Ohio State U., ILE, Osaka Univ., Grad. School of Eng. \& ILE, Osaka Univ., ILE, Osaka University, Tata Inst. Fund. Physics, India, SAIC, Observatoire de Paris, France, Weizmann Inst. of Science, Voss Sci., NSTec

    • A.V. Maximov

      Los Alamos National Laboratory, Kyoto University, JAEA, University of Maryland, SPbU, AFRL, Drexel University, University of California, Irvine, General Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, College of Science and Technology, Nihon University, Naval Research Laboratory, ASI Robicon, Italy, Ansaldo-Ricerche, Italy, CESI, Italy, GRTN, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Ansaldo, Italy, KM, Germany, UCSD, USA, Ruhr-Universitaet Bochum, Germany, Utsunomiya University, Japan, Fudan University, Univerity Greifswald, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratory, Oxford University, Oxford, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Christian-Albrechts Universit\"at, Kiel, Germany, Dept. of Physics \& Astronomy, University of Iowa, USA, UNR, Bochum U., LBNL, LLE, University of Rochester, PPPL, University of Rochester, MIT, LLNL, FAR-TECH Inc., Plasma Physics Division, NRL, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CompX, EURATON/UKAEA Fusion Assoc.-Culham, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, SNL, Kurchatov Institute, Moscow, Russia, SciberQuest, Inc/UCSD, FAR-TECH, Inc., Gunma University, Nihon University, Institut of Physics,University Greifswald, Germany, Institute for High Energy Densities, Moscow, Russia, Inst. Theoretical Physics and Astrophysics, Univ Kiel, Germany, Inst Theoretische Physik und Astrophysik, Universitaet Kiel, Germany, Inst. Theoretical Physics and Astrophysics, University Kiel, Germany, Institut fur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"{a}t, 40225 Dusseldorf, Germany, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'{e}e, ENSTA, CNRS UMR7639, Ecole Polytechnique, Chemin de la Huni\`{e}re, 91761 Palaiseau, France, Institute for Chemical Research, Kyoto University, Japan, Central Research Institute of Electric Power Industry, Japan, Advanced Photon Research Center, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, Japan, CUOS, U. of. Mich., LOA, Dep. Rad. Oncology, U. of. Mich., Phys. Inst., RAS, Physics Dept., MS-220, Univ. of Nevada, Dipartimento di Energetica, Univ. di Roma 1 ``La Sapienza", Roma, Italy, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS-Ecole Polytechnique, France, Istituto Nazionale per la Fisica della Materia and Dipartimento di Fisica "Enrico Fermi", Universita di Pisa, Italy, Institut fur Laser-und Plasmaphysik, Heinrich-Heine-Universitat, Germany, School of Mathematics and Physics, The Queen's Univ. of Belfast, UK, Laboratoire pour l’Utilisation des Lasers Intenses, CNRS-CEA-Ecole Polytecnique-Univ., France, Fox Chase Cancer Center, FOCUS, University of Michigan; University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Los Alamos National Lab, Queens University Belfast, Heinrich Heine University Duesseldorf, Ecole Polytechnique, LULI, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, Moscow State University, IST, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of Nevada, Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Graduate School for the Creation of New Photnics Industries, Oxford University, CEA, LULI, CELIA, Universite Bordeaux, UCSD, U. Alberta, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, NRL, AWE Aldermaston, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Nevada, Reno, U. of Nevada, Reno, PSFC, MIT, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London SW7 2BW, UK, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology (AIST), University of Hyogo, Nihon UNiversity, Univ. of New Mexico, University of Missouri-Columbia, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, University of Alabama, Huntsville AL, NASA/Maarshall Space Flight Center, Huntsville, AL, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Department of Physics, Rollins College, White Park, Florida 32789, Department of Physics, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, Alabama 36949-5311, Tohoku University, Japan, Center for Plasma Edge Simulation, Univ. of Colorado, Boulder, Univ. Maryland, Univ. Delaware, Resource Systems Group, Inc, IPP Garching, GA, U of MD, Dartmouth College, UC-Berkeley, Cambridge University, U.C.S.D., Hitachi Kokusai Electric Inc., Japan, National Institute for Fusion Science, Japan, GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Portugal, University of California Los Angeles, CA 900095, U.S.A., GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, USC, University of Colorado at Boulder, Courant Institute, New York University, New York, U.S.A., U. Colorado Boulder CIPS, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab., Swedish Institute for Physics, Sweden, Max-Planck Institute, Garching, Germany, Imperial College, UK, University of New Hampshire, USA, National Astronomical Observatory, Japan, Max-Planck Institute, Lindau, Germany, Charles University, Prague, Czech Republic, University of New Hampshire, University of Copenhagen, Denmark, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, USA, Center for Magnetic Self-organization, PPPL, Princeton U, Princeton NJ 08543, University of Iowa, Dalian University of Technology, Utah State Univeristy, Advanced Technology Division, SFA Inc., Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, IEAP, University Kiel, Olshausenstr. 40-60, 24098 Kiel, Germany, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Nagoya University, National Institute for Fusion Science, IPP, Garching, IPP, FZ Juelich, FOM, Riso, ORNL, Oak Ridge, TN, MIT, Cambridge, MA, PPPL, Princeton, NJ, ORNL, Lodestar Research Corporation, MIT, Cambridge MA, USA, Universidad Carlos III de Madrid, Madrid, Spain, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, CR Frascati, Roma, Italy, Associazione Euratom-CNR sulla Fusione, IFP-CNR, Milano, Italy, University of Maryland, College Park, HyperV Technologies Corp., Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics (IREAP), University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, Plasma Research Centre, Univ. of Tsukuba, MIT PSFC, Columbia University, MIT Plasma Science \& Fusion Center, Kyusyu Univ., Nihon Univ., Univ. Tokyo, University of Tokyo, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Texas A\&M University, FLASH Center, The University of Chicago, The University of Manchester, UK, Berkeley Research Associates, Inc., Physics Department, Nuclear Research Center, Negev, Beer Sheva ISRAEL, Berkeley Research Associates, Inc., and Physics Department, Nuclear Research Center, Negev, Beer Sheva ISRAEL, Phys. Dept., NRCN, Israel, Fusion Science Center, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, Dipartimento di Energetica, Universita' di Roma ``La Sapienza'', Roma, Italy, Commissariat \`a l'Energie Atomique, Centre DAM Ile de France, BP 12, 91680 Bruy\`eres le Ch\^atel, France, Science Applications International Corporation, Institute of General Physics, Moscow, Russia, Department of Fundamental Energy Science, Kyoto University, Gokasho, Uji, 611-0011 Japan, CASPER - Baylor University, LANL, Inst. Physik, Universitaet Greifswald, Germany, IEAP, University Kiel, Germany, Consorzio RFX, Italy, Polymath Research Inc., INRS-EMT, AWE, ETSI Industriales, Spain, IPCP, Chernogolovka, GSI, Tech-X Corporation, Univerity of Nevada, Reno, Nevada, D.P. , University of Strathclyde, UK, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ci\^encias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, D.P., University of Strathclyde, UK, GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Portugal, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, LPGP Universit\'e Paris XI Orsay, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, Austin, Fusion Research Center, University of Texas, Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, University of Texas at Austin, E.N.S., Dept. Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, USA, National Institute for Fusion Science / The Graduate University for Advanced Studies, Japan, UC-Irvine, Graduate School of Energy Science, Kyoto University, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O.Box 451, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Russian Research Centre, Kurchatov Institute, University of California, San Diego, Department of Electrical Engineering, Tohoku University, Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute, Kyushu University, Chuo University, Communications and Power Industries, General Atomics, University of California-San Diego, U. Wisc., U. California-Irvine, UCI, FAR-TECH. Inc., Butler University, Butler U., FAR-TECH, Columbia U., Science Applications International Corporation, McLean, VA 22102, Commonwealth Technologies Inc., Alexandria, VA 22315, Research Support Instruments, Lanham, MD 20706, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington DC 20375, LLE/University of Rochester, Univ. of Georgia, Varna Tech. University, Bulgaria, IPP-Garching, Univ. Paris, NYU, Clemson, Auburn, Rollins College, UNAM, Mexico, U of Colorado, Boulder, CO, Ruhr-Universitaet Bochum, Bochum, Germany, CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, UK, UCB, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, Durham, NH 03824, Air Force Research Laboratory, Space Vehicles Directorate, Hanscom AFB, Massachusetts 01731, Rutherford Appleton, Didcott, UK, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, U. Delaware, Newark DE, Brigham Young University, Dept. Engineering, Nagoya University, Japan, UKAEA, and the ALCATOR C-MOD TEAM, PSI, KBSI, Princeton U., MIT-PSFC, Fusion Research Center, UT-Austin, MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Nova Photonics, Hiroshima University, Oak Ridge National Lab, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics Inc., Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Czech Inst. of Plasma Phys., Princeton University, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Institute for Fusion Studies, The University of Texas at Austin, UC-Davis, U. of Tokyo, The Johns Hopkins University, Johns Hopkins University, U. Washington, U.C. San Diego, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, GSI, Darmstadt, Germany, UCLM, 13071 Ciudad Real, Spain, IPCP, Chernogolovka, Russia, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Universit\"atsplatz 3, D-18051 Rostock, Germany, CCLRC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Didcot OX11 0QX, Great Britain Clarendon Laboratory,, L-399, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, P.O. Box 808, Livermore, CA 94551, USA, University of California/LLNL, University of Rochester/LLE, UC Davis, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Forschungszentrum Karlsruhe, National Academy of Sciences, House Science Committee, Office of Science and Technology Policy, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. Rochester, Atomic Weapons Establishment, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, China Academy of Engineering Physics, UR-LLE, University of Michigan, Naval Research Laboratory Plasma Physics Division Washington DC, Ktech corp., Sandia National Labs, INFM-Universita di Padova, INFM-Politecnico di Milano, VNIIFTRI and IHED, RAS, Prism Computational Sciences, Prism Computational Sciences, Inc., Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka, Japan, Institute of Laser Engineering and Graduate school of Engineering, Osaka University, Osaka, Japan, University of Oxford, Tokyo Inst. Tech., Lawrence Livermore National Lab, M.I.T., CEA, BP12, 91680 Bruyeres le Chatel, France, LCP\&FD, Naval Research Lab, Laser Plasma Branch, SAIC and Physics Department, NRCN, Israel, Berkeley Research Associates, Utsunomiya University, LOASIS Program, LBNL, Institute for Advanced Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, LOASIS Program, LBNL and Institute for Advanced Physics, Chang Hwa Norman University, Taiwan, Physics Department, Indian Institute of Technology, India, Univ. of Maryland, IST (Portugal), Voss Scientific, Physics Department, Technion - Israel Institute of technology, Haifa 32000, Israel, Dept. of Phys., Technion, Haifa, Israel, APS, Ridge, NY and BNL, Upton, Long Island, NY, BNL, Upton, Long Island, NY, Golp / Centro de F\'isica dos Plasmas, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, Plasma Research Laboratory, Columbia University, New York, New York 10027, West Virginia University, Institute for Fusion Studies, Univ. of California, San Diego, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Association Culham, Imperial College London, UCLA Physics and Astronomy Department, Max-Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, D-85748 Garching, Germany, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla Fusione, Frascati, Italy, EURATOM-UKAEA Fusion Association, Culham, UK, Asociaci\'on EURATOM-CIEMAT, CIEMAT, Madrid, Spain, IFP-CNR, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA-CNR sulla Fusione, Milano, Italy, Col. School of Mines, USA, CFN/IST Lisbon, PT, IPP Garching, DE, VR KTH Stockholm, SE, UKAEA, UK, FOM Rijnhuizen, NL, PPPL,USA, EURATOM-Garching, Juelich, EURATOM-Confederation Suisse, EURATOM-VR, EURATOM-TEKES, Euratom/UKAEA Fusion Association, UK, Association Euratom-Tekes, VTT, Finland, Dept. of Physics, Univeristy of Strathclyde, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Association, VR KTH Stockholm, Sweden, CEA, France, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, National Fusion Research Center, Korea, FOM-Institute for Plasma Physics Rijnhuizen, Association EURATOM-FOM, The Netherlands, www.rijnh.nl, Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Forschungszentrum Julich, Association EURATOM-FZJ, Trilateral Euregio Cluster, Germany, www.fz-juelich.de/ipp, U.S. Coast Guard Academy/Stevens Inst of Tech., USCG Academy/Stevens Inst. Tech., L.T.C., Italy, IFP-CNR, Italy, ENEA, Frascati, Italy, CREATE, Napoli, Italy, Universita' di Bari, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universita' di Lecce, Italy, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, CNR I.F.P., Italy, CNR, Italy, University of Alberta, The Ohio State University, U. of California, Los Angeles, P. N. Lebedev Phys. Inst., Delta Search Labs., CUOS, U. of Michigan, University of Nis, Serbia, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, Yamaguchi University, Johns Hopkins Univesity, JHU, Compxco, Livermore CA, UCLA, Los Angeles CA, IFS, Austin TX, UCI, Irvine CA, PPPL, Princeton NJ, Princeton Plasma Phyics Laboratory, University of Wisconsin, ITER, PSI Center, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Utah State University, Logan, Utah 84322, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington 98195, Chalmers Univ. of Technology, Lehigh University, General Atomics Corporation, Princeton University, Plasma Physics Laboratory, RRC Kurchatov, Moscow, Russia, TRINITI, Moscow Region, Russia, Association EURATOM-CEA, Cadarache, France, CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM-Suisse, 1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Space Science Center, Univ. of New Hampshire, Inst. for Mathematics Applied to Geosciences, Natl. Center for Atmospheric Research, University of Tulsa, University of Colorado, UC Berkeley, Suleyman Demirel Univ, Isparta, Turkey, San Diego University, WVU, Tokyo Univ. of Agriculture and Technology, Japan, Kyushu Univ., Japan, University of New Mexico, Auburn University, National Fusion Research Center, Hanyang University, General Atomics, San Diego, CA 92186, GoLP/Centro de F\'isica dos Plasmas, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Dipartimento di Energetica, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, CEA-Cadarache, University of California at Berkeley, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093-0417, Cornell University, Swarthmore College, University of Cailfornia at Davis, Carleton College, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI, Franklin and Marshall College / NUF, Nova Photonics Inc., University of California, Los Angeles, SUNY Geneseo, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, Technological Educational Institue of Crete, Chania, Crete, Greece, Central Laser Facility, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon. OX11 0QX United Kingdom, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London. SW7 2BZ United Kingdom, LNLL, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, IPP Greifswald, UW-Madison, MIT - Plasma Science \& Fusion Cener, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Imperial College, UIUC, University of Nevada Reno, Nevada, USA, VTS, Albuquerque, NM, USA, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, USA, NumerEx, Albuquerque, NM, USA, Directed Energy Directorate, Air Force Research Laboratory, Kirtland AFB, NM, USA, University of California, Irvine, CA, Mount San Jacinto College, Manifee, CA, Cornell Univesity, Cornell University and P.N. Lebedev Physical Institute, Russia, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, Imperial College, London, UK, Univeristy of Nevada, Reno, Ktech Corporation, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, University of California at Los Angeles, CA 90095 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, AWE, Aldermaston, Paris Observatory, FEE CTU in Prague, Czech Republic, Institute of Pulsed Systems, Moscow, RRC Kurchatov Institute, Moscow, Czech Technical University, Faculty of Electrical Engineering, KTECH, UNM, NSTEC, Berkeley Scholars Inc., HY-Tech Research, Inc., L-3 Titan Group, L-3 Pulse Sciences, NumerEx, Berkeley Scholars, Naval Research Lab, Observatoire de Paris, (LUTH), 92195 Meudon, France, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185 USA, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London SW7 2BW, U.K, K-tech Corp., University of Chicago, Institute of Physics, PALS Center, CNRS/LPN, DIAS, Dublin, ARTEP, inc, OCIAM-Oxford, UK, University Greifswald, Space Science Center, Institute for the Study of Earth, Oceans, and Space, University of New Hampshire, Durham, NH 03824, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, Institut for Physics, University Greifswald, 17487 Greifswald, Germany, Korea Research Institute of Standards and Science, Agency for Defense Development, U. Toronto, UTIAS, U. St. Thomas, Auburn U., U. Maryland, U. Texas-Austin, Kharkov IPT, MPIG, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Lehigh U., L.L.E., A.W.E., LLE, Univ of Rochester, NY, AWE, Aldermaston, UK, M.I.T, Boston, MA, Los Alamos National Lab, Los Alamos, NM, K-Tech Corporation, Albuquerque, NM, General Atomics, La Jolla, CA, Prism Computational Sciences, Madison, WI, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, 87185-1196, LLE, Institute for Electronics and Applied Physics, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London, UK, CCLRC - Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Univ. of Colorado, Univ. of Colorado; Tech-X Corp., Stanford Linear Accelerator Center, SLAC, University of California Los Angeles, Instituto Superior Tecnico Portugal, Univ. of Colorado, Tech-X Corporation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos NM 87545 USA, Blackett Laboratory, Department of Physics, Imperial College, London SW7 2AZ, United Kingdom, Florida A\&M University, Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics, IREAP, University of Maryland, College Park, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Max-Planck-Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, Greifswald, Germany, RUB, Germany, Physics \& Astronomy, UCLA, Fox Chase Cancer Center, Philadelphia, PA 19111, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, S7N 5E2 Canada, Queen Mary University, Osaka Univ., Redmond Plasma Physics Laboratory, University of Washington, Plasma Dynamics Laboratory, University of Washington, Seattle, WA 98195, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, UC Irvine, Univ. Nevada, Air Force Research Laboratory, North Carolina State University, Osaka University, Univ. Cal. Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Ioffe Physico-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg 194021, Russia, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Washington, Himeji Institute of Technology, Consorzio RFX - Associazione Euratom-ENEA Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 - Padova Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Padova, Italy, University of Wisconsim, Madison, WI, USA, EPFL, University of Wisconsin-Madison and the Center for Magnetic Self-Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, UW-Madison and Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison. Madison, WI 53706, Consorzio RFX, University of Wisconsin - Madison and CMSO, UW - Madison, University of Wisconsin-Madison, WI 53706, Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Alberta Edmonton, CLF Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, TEI Crete, CELIA, France, LULI, France, CEA/DPTA, France, Fox Chase Cancer Center, USA, Graduate School of Eng. Osaka Univ. Japan, CELIA, France; CEA/DPTA, France, LLE, U. of Rochester, L-3 Communications Pulse Sciences, ITEP, Ktech, IC, Observatoire de Paris, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, 87185-1193, U.~California-San Diego, SWIP, L-3, Titan Division, Air Force Research Lab, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, NumerEx, Ithaca, NY, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, Max-Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Universita' di Milano, Italy, Grad. Sch. Frontier Sci., Univ. Tokyo, Japan, Argonne National Laboratory, U. Chicago, Argonne National Lab, NMIMT, LPGP Universit\'e Paris XI, CRPP-EPFL, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico, USA 87545, CIPS,University of Colorado, CIPS, University of Colorado, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, UW-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge,Tennessee, Dept. of Electrical Engineering, UCLA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, CompX, Del Mar, CA, USA, UC-Los Angeles, CA, USA, UW-Madison, WI, USA, University of California-Los Angeles, HSX Plasma Laboratory; University of Wisconsin-Madison, Physics Department, Auburn University, Univ. Tenn. Knoxville, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Greifswald, Germany, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ 08543, PPPL, USA, Kyushu University, Fukuoka, Japan, Iwamura Electric Co. Osaka, Japan, IFS, UT-Austin, U. of York, IFS, Uinv. Texas-Austin, U. of Rochester, Science Application International Corporation, Science Applications International Corporation, McLean, Virginia, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, D.C., University of Reno, Nevada, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Reno, Nevada, Sandia National Lab., Los Alamos National Lab., CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Lab, Ohio State U., ILE, Osaka Univ., Grad. School of Eng. \& ILE, Osaka Univ., ILE, Osaka University, Tata Inst. Fund. Physics, India, SAIC, Observatoire de Paris, France, Weizmann Inst. of Science, Voss Sci., NSTec

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  • The Semi-implicit Time-stepping Algorithm in MH4D

    POSTER

    Authors

    • Srinath Vadlamani

    • U. Shumlak

      Aerospace and Energetics Research Program at the University of Washington, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington

    • G.J. Marklin

      University of Washington

    • Eric Meier

      PSI-Center, Univ. of Washington

    • Roberto Lionello

      Science Applications International Corporation

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  • FRC Simulations using the NIMROD Code

    POSTER

    Authors

    • Richard Milroy

      University of Washington

    • A.V. Maximov

      Los Alamos National Laboratory, Kyoto University, JAEA, University of Maryland, SPbU, AFRL, Drexel University, University of California, Irvine, General Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, College of Science and Technology, Nihon University, Naval Research Laboratory, ASI Robicon, Italy, Ansaldo-Ricerche, Italy, CESI, Italy, GRTN, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Ansaldo, Italy, KM, Germany, UCSD, USA, Ruhr-Universitaet Bochum, Germany, Utsunomiya University, Japan, Fudan University, Univerity Greifswald, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratory, Oxford University, Oxford, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Christian-Albrechts Universit\"at, Kiel, Germany, Dept. of Physics \& Astronomy, University of Iowa, USA, UNR, Bochum U., LBNL, LLE, University of Rochester, PPPL, University of Rochester, MIT, LLNL, FAR-TECH Inc., Plasma Physics Division, NRL, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CompX, EURATON/UKAEA Fusion Assoc.-Culham, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, SNL, Kurchatov Institute, Moscow, Russia, SciberQuest, Inc/UCSD, FAR-TECH, Inc., Gunma University, Nihon University, Institut of Physics,University Greifswald, Germany, Institute for High Energy Densities, Moscow, Russia, Inst. Theoretical Physics and Astrophysics, Univ Kiel, Germany, Inst Theoretische Physik und Astrophysik, Universitaet Kiel, Germany, Inst. Theoretical Physics and Astrophysics, University Kiel, Germany, Institut fur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"{a}t, 40225 Dusseldorf, Germany, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'{e}e, ENSTA, CNRS UMR7639, Ecole Polytechnique, Chemin de la Huni\`{e}re, 91761 Palaiseau, France, Institute for Chemical Research, Kyoto University, Japan, Central Research Institute of Electric Power Industry, Japan, Advanced Photon Research Center, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, Japan, CUOS, U. of. Mich., LOA, Dep. Rad. Oncology, U. of. Mich., Phys. Inst., RAS, Physics Dept., MS-220, Univ. of Nevada, Dipartimento di Energetica, Univ. di Roma 1 ``La Sapienza", Roma, Italy, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS-Ecole Polytechnique, France, Istituto Nazionale per la Fisica della Materia and Dipartimento di Fisica "Enrico Fermi", Universita di Pisa, Italy, Institut fur Laser-und Plasmaphysik, Heinrich-Heine-Universitat, Germany, School of Mathematics and Physics, The Queen's Univ. of Belfast, UK, Laboratoire pour l’Utilisation des Lasers Intenses, CNRS-CEA-Ecole Polytecnique-Univ., France, Fox Chase Cancer Center, FOCUS, University of Michigan; University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Los Alamos National Lab, Queens University Belfast, Heinrich Heine University Duesseldorf, Ecole Polytechnique, LULI, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, Moscow State University, IST, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of Nevada, Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Graduate School for the Creation of New Photnics Industries, Oxford University, CEA, LULI, CELIA, Universite Bordeaux, UCSD, U. Alberta, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, NRL, AWE Aldermaston, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Nevada, Reno, U. of Nevada, Reno, PSFC, MIT, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London SW7 2BW, UK, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology (AIST), University of Hyogo, Nihon UNiversity, Univ. of New Mexico, University of Missouri-Columbia, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, University of Alabama, Huntsville AL, NASA/Maarshall Space Flight Center, Huntsville, AL, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Department of Physics, Rollins College, White Park, Florida 32789, Department of Physics, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, Alabama 36949-5311, Tohoku University, Japan, Center for Plasma Edge Simulation, Univ. of Colorado, Boulder, Univ. Maryland, Univ. Delaware, Resource Systems Group, Inc, IPP Garching, GA, U of MD, Dartmouth College, UC-Berkeley, Cambridge University, U.C.S.D., Hitachi Kokusai Electric Inc., Japan, National Institute for Fusion Science, Japan, GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Portugal, University of California Los Angeles, CA 900095, U.S.A., GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, USC, University of Colorado at Boulder, Courant Institute, New York University, New York, U.S.A., U. Colorado Boulder CIPS, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab., Swedish Institute for Physics, Sweden, Max-Planck Institute, Garching, Germany, Imperial College, UK, University of New Hampshire, USA, National Astronomical Observatory, Japan, Max-Planck Institute, Lindau, Germany, Charles University, Prague, Czech Republic, University of New Hampshire, University of Copenhagen, Denmark, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, USA, Center for Magnetic Self-organization, PPPL, Princeton U, Princeton NJ 08543, University of Iowa, Dalian University of Technology, Utah State Univeristy, Advanced Technology Division, SFA Inc., Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, IEAP, University Kiel, Olshausenstr. 40-60, 24098 Kiel, Germany, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Nagoya University, National Institute for Fusion Science, IPP, Garching, IPP, FZ Juelich, FOM, Riso, ORNL, Oak Ridge, TN, MIT, Cambridge, MA, PPPL, Princeton, NJ, ORNL, Lodestar Research Corporation, MIT, Cambridge MA, USA, Universidad Carlos III de Madrid, Madrid, Spain, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, CR Frascati, Roma, Italy, Associazione Euratom-CNR sulla Fusione, IFP-CNR, Milano, Italy, University of Maryland, College Park, HyperV Technologies Corp., Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics (IREAP), University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, Plasma Research Centre, Univ. of Tsukuba, MIT PSFC, Columbia University, MIT Plasma Science \& Fusion Center, Kyusyu Univ., Nihon Univ., Univ. Tokyo, University of Tokyo, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Texas A\&M University, FLASH Center, The University of Chicago, The University of Manchester, UK, Berkeley Research Associates, Inc., Physics Department, Nuclear Research Center, Negev, Beer Sheva ISRAEL, Berkeley Research Associates, Inc., and Physics Department, Nuclear Research Center, Negev, Beer Sheva ISRAEL, Phys. Dept., NRCN, Israel, Fusion Science Center, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, Dipartimento di Energetica, Universita' di Roma ``La Sapienza'', Roma, Italy, Commissariat \`a l'Energie Atomique, Centre DAM Ile de France, BP 12, 91680 Bruy\`eres le Ch\^atel, France, Science Applications International Corporation, Institute of General Physics, Moscow, Russia, Department of Fundamental Energy Science, Kyoto University, Gokasho, Uji, 611-0011 Japan, CASPER - Baylor University, LANL, Inst. Physik, Universitaet Greifswald, Germany, IEAP, University Kiel, Germany, Consorzio RFX, Italy, Polymath Research Inc., INRS-EMT, AWE, ETSI Industriales, Spain, IPCP, Chernogolovka, GSI, Tech-X Corporation, Univerity of Nevada, Reno, Nevada, D.P. , University of Strathclyde, UK, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ci\^encias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, D.P., University of Strathclyde, UK, GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Portugal, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, LPGP Universit\'e Paris XI Orsay, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, Austin, Fusion Research Center, University of Texas, Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, University of Texas at Austin, E.N.S., Dept. Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, USA, National Institute for Fusion Science / The Graduate University for Advanced Studies, Japan, UC-Irvine, Graduate School of Energy Science, Kyoto University, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O.Box 451, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Russian Research Centre, Kurchatov Institute, University of California, San Diego, Department of Electrical Engineering, Tohoku University, Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute, Kyushu University, Chuo University, Communications and Power Industries, General Atomics, University of California-San Diego, U. Wisc., U. California-Irvine, UCI, FAR-TECH. Inc., Butler University, Butler U., FAR-TECH, Columbia U., Science Applications International Corporation, McLean, VA 22102, Commonwealth Technologies Inc., Alexandria, VA 22315, Research Support Instruments, Lanham, MD 20706, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington DC 20375, LLE/University of Rochester, Univ. of Georgia, Varna Tech. University, Bulgaria, IPP-Garching, Univ. Paris, NYU, Clemson, Auburn, Rollins College, UNAM, Mexico, U of Colorado, Boulder, CO, Ruhr-Universitaet Bochum, Bochum, Germany, CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, UK, UCB, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, Durham, NH 03824, Air Force Research Laboratory, Space Vehicles Directorate, Hanscom AFB, Massachusetts 01731, Rutherford Appleton, Didcott, UK, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, U. Delaware, Newark DE, Brigham Young University, Dept. Engineering, Nagoya University, Japan, UKAEA, and the ALCATOR C-MOD TEAM, PSI, KBSI, Princeton U., MIT-PSFC, Fusion Research Center, UT-Austin, MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Nova Photonics, Hiroshima University, Oak Ridge National Lab, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics Inc., Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Czech Inst. of Plasma Phys., Princeton University, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Institute for Fusion Studies, The University of Texas at Austin, UC-Davis, U. of Tokyo, The Johns Hopkins University, Johns Hopkins University, U. Washington, U.C. San Diego, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, GSI, Darmstadt, Germany, UCLM, 13071 Ciudad Real, Spain, IPCP, Chernogolovka, Russia, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Universit\"atsplatz 3, D-18051 Rostock, Germany, CCLRC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Didcot OX11 0QX, Great Britain Clarendon Laboratory,, L-399, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, P.O. Box 808, Livermore, CA 94551, USA, University of California/LLNL, University of Rochester/LLE, UC Davis, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Forschungszentrum Karlsruhe, National Academy of Sciences, House Science Committee, Office of Science and Technology Policy, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. Rochester, Atomic Weapons Establishment, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, China Academy of Engineering Physics, UR-LLE, University of Michigan, Naval Research Laboratory Plasma Physics Division Washington DC, Ktech corp., Sandia National Labs, INFM-Universita di Padova, INFM-Politecnico di Milano, VNIIFTRI and IHED, RAS, Prism Computational Sciences, Prism Computational Sciences, Inc., Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka, Japan, Institute of Laser Engineering and Graduate school of Engineering, Osaka University, Osaka, Japan, University of Oxford, Tokyo Inst. Tech., Lawrence Livermore National Lab, M.I.T., CEA, BP12, 91680 Bruyeres le Chatel, France, LCP\&FD, Naval Research Lab, Laser Plasma Branch, SAIC and Physics Department, NRCN, Israel, Berkeley Research Associates, Utsunomiya University, LOASIS Program, LBNL, Institute for Advanced Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, LOASIS Program, LBNL and Institute for Advanced Physics, Chang Hwa Norman University, Taiwan, Physics Department, Indian Institute of Technology, India, Univ. of Maryland, IST (Portugal), Voss Scientific, Physics Department, Technion - Israel Institute of technology, Haifa 32000, Israel, Dept. of Phys., Technion, Haifa, Israel, APS, Ridge, NY and BNL, Upton, Long Island, NY, BNL, Upton, Long Island, NY, Golp / Centro de F\'isica dos Plasmas, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, Plasma Research Laboratory, Columbia University, New York, New York 10027, West Virginia University, Institute for Fusion Studies, Univ. of California, San Diego, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Association Culham, Imperial College London, UCLA Physics and Astronomy Department, Max-Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, D-85748 Garching, Germany, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla Fusione, Frascati, Italy, EURATOM-UKAEA Fusion Association, Culham, UK, Asociaci\'on EURATOM-CIEMAT, CIEMAT, Madrid, Spain, IFP-CNR, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA-CNR sulla Fusione, Milano, Italy, Col. School of Mines, USA, CFN/IST Lisbon, PT, IPP Garching, DE, VR KTH Stockholm, SE, UKAEA, UK, FOM Rijnhuizen, NL, PPPL,USA, EURATOM-Garching, Juelich, EURATOM-Confederation Suisse, EURATOM-VR, EURATOM-TEKES, Euratom/UKAEA Fusion Association, UK, Association Euratom-Tekes, VTT, Finland, Dept. of Physics, Univeristy of Strathclyde, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Association, VR KTH Stockholm, Sweden, CEA, France, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, National Fusion Research Center, Korea, FOM-Institute for Plasma Physics Rijnhuizen, Association EURATOM-FOM, The Netherlands, www.rijnh.nl, Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Forschungszentrum Julich, Association EURATOM-FZJ, Trilateral Euregio Cluster, Germany, www.fz-juelich.de/ipp, U.S. Coast Guard Academy/Stevens Inst of Tech., USCG Academy/Stevens Inst. Tech., L.T.C., Italy, IFP-CNR, Italy, ENEA, Frascati, Italy, CREATE, Napoli, Italy, Universita' di Bari, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universita' di Lecce, Italy, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, CNR I.F.P., Italy, CNR, Italy, University of Alberta, The Ohio State University, U. of California, Los Angeles, P. N. Lebedev Phys. Inst., Delta Search Labs., CUOS, U. of Michigan, University of Nis, Serbia, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, Yamaguchi University, Johns Hopkins Univesity, JHU, Compxco, Livermore CA, UCLA, Los Angeles CA, IFS, Austin TX, UCI, Irvine CA, PPPL, Princeton NJ, Princeton Plasma Phyics Laboratory, University of Wisconsin, ITER, PSI Center, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Utah State University, Logan, Utah 84322, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington 98195, Chalmers Univ. of Technology, Lehigh University, General Atomics Corporation, Princeton University, Plasma Physics Laboratory, RRC Kurchatov, Moscow, Russia, TRINITI, Moscow Region, Russia, Association EURATOM-CEA, Cadarache, France, CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM-Suisse, 1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Space Science Center, Univ. of New Hampshire, Inst. for Mathematics Applied to Geosciences, Natl. Center for Atmospheric Research, University of Tulsa, University of Colorado, UC Berkeley, Suleyman Demirel Univ, Isparta, Turkey, San Diego University, WVU, Tokyo Univ. of Agriculture and Technology, Japan, Kyushu Univ., Japan, University of New Mexico, Auburn University, National Fusion Research Center, Hanyang University, General Atomics, San Diego, CA 92186, GoLP/Centro de F\'isica dos Plasmas, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Dipartimento di Energetica, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, CEA-Cadarache, University of California at Berkeley, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093-0417, Cornell University, Swarthmore College, University of Cailfornia at Davis, Carleton College, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI, Franklin and Marshall College / NUF, Nova Photonics Inc., University of California, Los Angeles, SUNY Geneseo, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, Technological Educational Institue of Crete, Chania, Crete, Greece, Central Laser Facility, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon. OX11 0QX United Kingdom, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London. SW7 2BZ United Kingdom, LNLL, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, IPP Greifswald, UW-Madison, MIT - Plasma Science \& Fusion Cener, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Imperial College, UIUC, University of Nevada Reno, Nevada, USA, VTS, Albuquerque, NM, USA, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, USA, NumerEx, Albuquerque, NM, USA, Directed Energy Directorate, Air Force Research Laboratory, Kirtland AFB, NM, USA, University of California, Irvine, CA, Mount San Jacinto College, Manifee, CA, Cornell Univesity, Cornell University and P.N. Lebedev Physical Institute, Russia, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, Imperial College, London, UK, Univeristy of Nevada, Reno, Ktech Corporation, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, University of California at Los Angeles, CA 90095 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, AWE, Aldermaston, Paris Observatory, FEE CTU in Prague, Czech Republic, Institute of Pulsed Systems, Moscow, RRC Kurchatov Institute, Moscow, Czech Technical University, Faculty of Electrical Engineering, KTECH, UNM, NSTEC, Berkeley Scholars Inc., HY-Tech Research, Inc., L-3 Titan Group, L-3 Pulse Sciences, NumerEx, Berkeley Scholars, Naval Research Lab, Observatoire de Paris, (LUTH), 92195 Meudon, France, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185 USA, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London SW7 2BW, U.K, K-tech Corp., University of Chicago, Institute of Physics, PALS Center, CNRS/LPN, DIAS, Dublin, ARTEP, inc, OCIAM-Oxford, UK, University Greifswald, Space Science Center, Institute for the Study of Earth, Oceans, and Space, University of New Hampshire, Durham, NH 03824, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, Institut for Physics, University Greifswald, 17487 Greifswald, Germany, Korea Research Institute of Standards and Science, Agency for Defense Development, U. Toronto, UTIAS, U. St. Thomas, Auburn U., U. Maryland, U. Texas-Austin, Kharkov IPT, MPIG, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Lehigh U., L.L.E., A.W.E., LLE, Univ of Rochester, NY, AWE, Aldermaston, UK, M.I.T, Boston, MA, Los Alamos National Lab, Los Alamos, NM, K-Tech Corporation, Albuquerque, NM, General Atomics, La Jolla, CA, Prism Computational Sciences, Madison, WI, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, 87185-1196, LLE, Institute for Electronics and Applied Physics, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London, UK, CCLRC - Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Univ. of Colorado, Univ. of Colorado; Tech-X Corp., Stanford Linear Accelerator Center, SLAC, University of California Los Angeles, Instituto Superior Tecnico Portugal, Univ. of Colorado, Tech-X Corporation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos NM 87545 USA, Blackett Laboratory, Department of Physics, Imperial College, London SW7 2AZ, United Kingdom, Florida A\&M University, Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics, IREAP, University of Maryland, College Park, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Max-Planck-Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, Greifswald, Germany, RUB, Germany, Physics \& Astronomy, UCLA, Fox Chase Cancer Center, Philadelphia, PA 19111, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, S7N 5E2 Canada, Queen Mary University, Osaka Univ., Redmond Plasma Physics Laboratory, University of Washington, Plasma Dynamics Laboratory, University of Washington, Seattle, WA 98195, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, UC Irvine, Univ. Nevada, Air Force Research Laboratory, North Carolina State University, Osaka University, Univ. Cal. Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Ioffe Physico-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg 194021, Russia, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Washington, Himeji Institute of Technology, Consorzio RFX - Associazione Euratom-ENEA Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 - Padova Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Padova, Italy, University of Wisconsim, Madison, WI, USA, EPFL, University of Wisconsin-Madison and the Center for Magnetic Self-Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, UW-Madison and Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison. Madison, WI 53706, Consorzio RFX, University of Wisconsin - Madison and CMSO, UW - Madison, University of Wisconsin-Madison, WI 53706, Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Alberta Edmonton, CLF Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, TEI Crete, CELIA, France, LULI, France, CEA/DPTA, France, Fox Chase Cancer Center, USA, Graduate School of Eng. Osaka Univ. Japan, CELIA, France; CEA/DPTA, France, LLE, U. of Rochester, L-3 Communications Pulse Sciences, ITEP, Ktech, IC, Observatoire de Paris, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, 87185-1193, U.~California-San Diego, SWIP, L-3, Titan Division, Air Force Research Lab, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, NumerEx, Ithaca, NY, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, Max-Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Universita' di Milano, Italy, Grad. Sch. Frontier Sci., Univ. Tokyo, Japan, Argonne National Laboratory, U. Chicago, Argonne National Lab, NMIMT, LPGP Universit\'e Paris XI, CRPP-EPFL, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico, USA 87545, CIPS,University of Colorado, CIPS, University of Colorado, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, UW-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge,Tennessee, Dept. of Electrical Engineering, UCLA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, CompX, Del Mar, CA, USA, UC-Los Angeles, CA, USA, UW-Madison, WI, USA, University of California-Los Angeles, HSX Plasma Laboratory; University of Wisconsin-Madison, Physics Department, Auburn University, Univ. Tenn. Knoxville, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Greifswald, Germany, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ 08543, PPPL, USA, Kyushu University, Fukuoka, Japan, Iwamura Electric Co. Osaka, Japan, IFS, UT-Austin, U. of York, IFS, Uinv. Texas-Austin, U. of Rochester, Science Application International Corporation, Science Applications International Corporation, McLean, Virginia, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, D.C., University of Reno, Nevada, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Reno, Nevada, Sandia National Lab., Los Alamos National Lab., CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Lab, Ohio State U., ILE, Osaka Univ., Grad. School of Eng. \& ILE, Osaka Univ., ILE, Osaka University, Tata Inst. Fund. Physics, India, SAIC, Observatoire de Paris, France, Weizmann Inst. of Science, Voss Sci., NSTec

    • A.V. Maximov

      Los Alamos National Laboratory, Kyoto University, JAEA, University of Maryland, SPbU, AFRL, Drexel University, University of California, Irvine, General Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, College of Science and Technology, Nihon University, Naval Research Laboratory, ASI Robicon, Italy, Ansaldo-Ricerche, Italy, CESI, Italy, GRTN, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Ansaldo, Italy, KM, Germany, UCSD, USA, Ruhr-Universitaet Bochum, Germany, Utsunomiya University, Japan, Fudan University, Univerity Greifswald, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratory, Oxford University, Oxford, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Christian-Albrechts Universit\"at, Kiel, Germany, Dept. of Physics \& Astronomy, University of Iowa, USA, UNR, Bochum U., LBNL, LLE, University of Rochester, PPPL, University of Rochester, MIT, LLNL, FAR-TECH Inc., Plasma Physics Division, NRL, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CompX, EURATON/UKAEA Fusion Assoc.-Culham, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, SNL, Kurchatov Institute, Moscow, Russia, SciberQuest, Inc/UCSD, FAR-TECH, Inc., Gunma University, Nihon University, Institut of Physics,University Greifswald, Germany, Institute for High Energy Densities, Moscow, Russia, Inst. Theoretical Physics and Astrophysics, Univ Kiel, Germany, Inst Theoretische Physik und Astrophysik, Universitaet Kiel, Germany, Inst. Theoretical Physics and Astrophysics, University Kiel, Germany, Institut fur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"{a}t, 40225 Dusseldorf, Germany, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'{e}e, ENSTA, CNRS UMR7639, Ecole Polytechnique, Chemin de la Huni\`{e}re, 91761 Palaiseau, France, Institute for Chemical Research, Kyoto University, Japan, Central Research Institute of Electric Power Industry, Japan, Advanced Photon Research Center, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, Japan, CUOS, U. of. Mich., LOA, Dep. Rad. Oncology, U. of. Mich., Phys. Inst., RAS, Physics Dept., MS-220, Univ. of Nevada, Dipartimento di Energetica, Univ. di Roma 1 ``La Sapienza", Roma, Italy, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS-Ecole Polytechnique, France, Istituto Nazionale per la Fisica della Materia and Dipartimento di Fisica "Enrico Fermi", Universita di Pisa, Italy, Institut fur Laser-und Plasmaphysik, Heinrich-Heine-Universitat, Germany, School of Mathematics and Physics, The Queen's Univ. of Belfast, UK, Laboratoire pour l’Utilisation des Lasers Intenses, CNRS-CEA-Ecole Polytecnique-Univ., France, Fox Chase Cancer Center, FOCUS, University of Michigan; University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Los Alamos National Lab, Queens University Belfast, Heinrich Heine University Duesseldorf, Ecole Polytechnique, LULI, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, Moscow State University, IST, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of Nevada, Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Graduate School for the Creation of New Photnics Industries, Oxford University, CEA, LULI, CELIA, Universite Bordeaux, UCSD, U. Alberta, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, NRL, AWE Aldermaston, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Nevada, Reno, U. of Nevada, Reno, PSFC, MIT, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London SW7 2BW, UK, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology (AIST), University of Hyogo, Nihon UNiversity, Univ. of New Mexico, University of Missouri-Columbia, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, University of Alabama, Huntsville AL, NASA/Maarshall Space Flight Center, Huntsville, AL, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Department of Physics, Rollins College, White Park, Florida 32789, Department of Physics, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, Alabama 36949-5311, Tohoku University, Japan, Center for Plasma Edge Simulation, Univ. of Colorado, Boulder, Univ. Maryland, Univ. Delaware, Resource Systems Group, Inc, IPP Garching, GA, U of MD, Dartmouth College, UC-Berkeley, Cambridge University, U.C.S.D., Hitachi Kokusai Electric Inc., Japan, National Institute for Fusion Science, Japan, GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Portugal, University of California Los Angeles, CA 900095, U.S.A., GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, USC, University of Colorado at Boulder, Courant Institute, New York University, New York, U.S.A., U. Colorado Boulder CIPS, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab., Swedish Institute for Physics, Sweden, Max-Planck Institute, Garching, Germany, Imperial College, UK, University of New Hampshire, USA, National Astronomical Observatory, Japan, Max-Planck Institute, Lindau, Germany, Charles University, Prague, Czech Republic, University of New Hampshire, University of Copenhagen, Denmark, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, USA, Center for Magnetic Self-organization, PPPL, Princeton U, Princeton NJ 08543, University of Iowa, Dalian University of Technology, Utah State Univeristy, Advanced Technology Division, SFA Inc., Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, IEAP, University Kiel, Olshausenstr. 40-60, 24098 Kiel, Germany, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Nagoya University, National Institute for Fusion Science, IPP, Garching, IPP, FZ Juelich, FOM, Riso, ORNL, Oak Ridge, TN, MIT, Cambridge, MA, PPPL, Princeton, NJ, ORNL, Lodestar Research Corporation, MIT, Cambridge MA, USA, Universidad Carlos III de Madrid, Madrid, Spain, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, CR Frascati, Roma, Italy, Associazione Euratom-CNR sulla Fusione, IFP-CNR, Milano, Italy, University of Maryland, College Park, HyperV Technologies Corp., Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics (IREAP), University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, Plasma Research Centre, Univ. of Tsukuba, MIT PSFC, Columbia University, MIT Plasma Science \& Fusion Center, Kyusyu Univ., Nihon Univ., Univ. Tokyo, University of Tokyo, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Texas A\&M University, FLASH Center, The University of Chicago, The University of Manchester, UK, Berkeley Research Associates, Inc., Physics Department, Nuclear Research Center, Negev, Beer Sheva ISRAEL, Berkeley Research Associates, Inc., and Physics Department, Nuclear Research Center, Negev, Beer Sheva ISRAEL, Phys. Dept., NRCN, Israel, Fusion Science Center, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, Dipartimento di Energetica, Universita' di Roma ``La Sapienza'', Roma, Italy, Commissariat \`a l'Energie Atomique, Centre DAM Ile de France, BP 12, 91680 Bruy\`eres le Ch\^atel, France, Science Applications International Corporation, Institute of General Physics, Moscow, Russia, Department of Fundamental Energy Science, Kyoto University, Gokasho, Uji, 611-0011 Japan, CASPER - Baylor University, LANL, Inst. Physik, Universitaet Greifswald, Germany, IEAP, University Kiel, Germany, Consorzio RFX, Italy, Polymath Research Inc., INRS-EMT, AWE, ETSI Industriales, Spain, IPCP, Chernogolovka, GSI, Tech-X Corporation, Univerity of Nevada, Reno, Nevada, D.P. , University of Strathclyde, UK, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ci\^encias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, D.P., University of Strathclyde, UK, GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Portugal, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, LPGP Universit\'e Paris XI Orsay, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, Austin, Fusion Research Center, University of Texas, Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, University of Texas at Austin, E.N.S., Dept. Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, USA, National Institute for Fusion Science / The Graduate University for Advanced Studies, Japan, UC-Irvine, Graduate School of Energy Science, Kyoto University, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O.Box 451, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Russian Research Centre, Kurchatov Institute, University of California, San Diego, Department of Electrical Engineering, Tohoku University, Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute, Kyushu University, Chuo University, Communications and Power Industries, General Atomics, University of California-San Diego, U. Wisc., U. California-Irvine, UCI, FAR-TECH. Inc., Butler University, Butler U., FAR-TECH, Columbia U., Science Applications International Corporation, McLean, VA 22102, Commonwealth Technologies Inc., Alexandria, VA 22315, Research Support Instruments, Lanham, MD 20706, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington DC 20375, LLE/University of Rochester, Univ. of Georgia, Varna Tech. University, Bulgaria, IPP-Garching, Univ. Paris, NYU, Clemson, Auburn, Rollins College, UNAM, Mexico, U of Colorado, Boulder, CO, Ruhr-Universitaet Bochum, Bochum, Germany, CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, UK, UCB, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, Durham, NH 03824, Air Force Research Laboratory, Space Vehicles Directorate, Hanscom AFB, Massachusetts 01731, Rutherford Appleton, Didcott, UK, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, U. Delaware, Newark DE, Brigham Young University, Dept. Engineering, Nagoya University, Japan, UKAEA, and the ALCATOR C-MOD TEAM, PSI, KBSI, Princeton U., MIT-PSFC, Fusion Research Center, UT-Austin, MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Nova Photonics, Hiroshima University, Oak Ridge National Lab, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics Inc., Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Czech Inst. of Plasma Phys., Princeton University, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Institute for Fusion Studies, The University of Texas at Austin, UC-Davis, U. of Tokyo, The Johns Hopkins University, Johns Hopkins University, U. Washington, U.C. San Diego, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, GSI, Darmstadt, Germany, UCLM, 13071 Ciudad Real, Spain, IPCP, Chernogolovka, Russia, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Universit\"atsplatz 3, D-18051 Rostock, Germany, CCLRC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Didcot OX11 0QX, Great Britain Clarendon Laboratory,, L-399, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, P.O. Box 808, Livermore, CA 94551, USA, University of California/LLNL, University of Rochester/LLE, UC Davis, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Forschungszentrum Karlsruhe, National Academy of Sciences, House Science Committee, Office of Science and Technology Policy, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. Rochester, Atomic Weapons Establishment, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, China Academy of Engineering Physics, UR-LLE, University of Michigan, Naval Research Laboratory Plasma Physics Division Washington DC, Ktech corp., Sandia National Labs, INFM-Universita di Padova, INFM-Politecnico di Milano, VNIIFTRI and IHED, RAS, Prism Computational Sciences, Prism Computational Sciences, Inc., Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka, Japan, Institute of Laser Engineering and Graduate school of Engineering, Osaka University, Osaka, Japan, University of Oxford, Tokyo Inst. Tech., Lawrence Livermore National Lab, M.I.T., CEA, BP12, 91680 Bruyeres le Chatel, France, LCP\&FD, Naval Research Lab, Laser Plasma Branch, SAIC and Physics Department, NRCN, Israel, Berkeley Research Associates, Utsunomiya University, LOASIS Program, LBNL, Institute for Advanced Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, LOASIS Program, LBNL and Institute for Advanced Physics, Chang Hwa Norman University, Taiwan, Physics Department, Indian Institute of Technology, India, Univ. of Maryland, IST (Portugal), Voss Scientific, Physics Department, Technion - Israel Institute of technology, Haifa 32000, Israel, Dept. of Phys., Technion, Haifa, Israel, APS, Ridge, NY and BNL, Upton, Long Island, NY, BNL, Upton, Long Island, NY, Golp / Centro de F\'isica dos Plasmas, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, Plasma Research Laboratory, Columbia University, New York, New York 10027, West Virginia University, Institute for Fusion Studies, Univ. of California, San Diego, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Association Culham, Imperial College London, UCLA Physics and Astronomy Department, Max-Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, D-85748 Garching, Germany, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla Fusione, Frascati, Italy, EURATOM-UKAEA Fusion Association, Culham, UK, Asociaci\'on EURATOM-CIEMAT, CIEMAT, Madrid, Spain, IFP-CNR, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA-CNR sulla Fusione, Milano, Italy, Col. School of Mines, USA, CFN/IST Lisbon, PT, IPP Garching, DE, VR KTH Stockholm, SE, UKAEA, UK, FOM Rijnhuizen, NL, PPPL,USA, EURATOM-Garching, Juelich, EURATOM-Confederation Suisse, EURATOM-VR, EURATOM-TEKES, Euratom/UKAEA Fusion Association, UK, Association Euratom-Tekes, VTT, Finland, Dept. of Physics, Univeristy of Strathclyde, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Association, VR KTH Stockholm, Sweden, CEA, France, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, National Fusion Research Center, Korea, FOM-Institute for Plasma Physics Rijnhuizen, Association EURATOM-FOM, The Netherlands, www.rijnh.nl, Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Forschungszentrum Julich, Association EURATOM-FZJ, Trilateral Euregio Cluster, Germany, www.fz-juelich.de/ipp, U.S. Coast Guard Academy/Stevens Inst of Tech., USCG Academy/Stevens Inst. Tech., L.T.C., Italy, IFP-CNR, Italy, ENEA, Frascati, Italy, CREATE, Napoli, Italy, Universita' di Bari, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universita' di Lecce, Italy, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, CNR I.F.P., Italy, CNR, Italy, University of Alberta, The Ohio State University, U. of California, Los Angeles, P. N. Lebedev Phys. Inst., Delta Search Labs., CUOS, U. of Michigan, University of Nis, Serbia, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, Yamaguchi University, Johns Hopkins Univesity, JHU, Compxco, Livermore CA, UCLA, Los Angeles CA, IFS, Austin TX, UCI, Irvine CA, PPPL, Princeton NJ, Princeton Plasma Phyics Laboratory, University of Wisconsin, ITER, PSI Center, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Utah State University, Logan, Utah 84322, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington 98195, Chalmers Univ. of Technology, Lehigh University, General Atomics Corporation, Princeton University, Plasma Physics Laboratory, RRC Kurchatov, Moscow, Russia, TRINITI, Moscow Region, Russia, Association EURATOM-CEA, Cadarache, France, CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM-Suisse, 1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Space Science Center, Univ. of New Hampshire, Inst. for Mathematics Applied to Geosciences, Natl. Center for Atmospheric Research, University of Tulsa, University of Colorado, UC Berkeley, Suleyman Demirel Univ, Isparta, Turkey, San Diego University, WVU, Tokyo Univ. of Agriculture and Technology, Japan, Kyushu Univ., Japan, University of New Mexico, Auburn University, National Fusion Research Center, Hanyang University, General Atomics, San Diego, CA 92186, GoLP/Centro de F\'isica dos Plasmas, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Dipartimento di Energetica, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, CEA-Cadarache, University of California at Berkeley, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093-0417, Cornell University, Swarthmore College, University of Cailfornia at Davis, Carleton College, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI, Franklin and Marshall College / NUF, Nova Photonics Inc., University of California, Los Angeles, SUNY Geneseo, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, Technological Educational Institue of Crete, Chania, Crete, Greece, Central Laser Facility, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon. OX11 0QX United Kingdom, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London. SW7 2BZ United Kingdom, LNLL, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, IPP Greifswald, UW-Madison, MIT - Plasma Science \& Fusion Cener, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Imperial College, UIUC, University of Nevada Reno, Nevada, USA, VTS, Albuquerque, NM, USA, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, USA, NumerEx, Albuquerque, NM, USA, Directed Energy Directorate, Air Force Research Laboratory, Kirtland AFB, NM, USA, University of California, Irvine, CA, Mount San Jacinto College, Manifee, CA, Cornell Univesity, Cornell University and P.N. Lebedev Physical Institute, Russia, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, Imperial College, London, UK, Univeristy of Nevada, Reno, Ktech Corporation, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, University of California at Los Angeles, CA 90095 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, AWE, Aldermaston, Paris Observatory, FEE CTU in Prague, Czech Republic, Institute of Pulsed Systems, Moscow, RRC Kurchatov Institute, Moscow, Czech Technical University, Faculty of Electrical Engineering, KTECH, UNM, NSTEC, Berkeley Scholars Inc., HY-Tech Research, Inc., L-3 Titan Group, L-3 Pulse Sciences, NumerEx, Berkeley Scholars, Naval Research Lab, Observatoire de Paris, (LUTH), 92195 Meudon, France, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185 USA, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London SW7 2BW, U.K, K-tech Corp., University of Chicago, Institute of Physics, PALS Center, CNRS/LPN, DIAS, Dublin, ARTEP, inc, OCIAM-Oxford, UK, University Greifswald, Space Science Center, Institute for the Study of Earth, Oceans, and Space, University of New Hampshire, Durham, NH 03824, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, Institut for Physics, University Greifswald, 17487 Greifswald, Germany, Korea Research Institute of Standards and Science, Agency for Defense Development, U. Toronto, UTIAS, U. St. Thomas, Auburn U., U. Maryland, U. Texas-Austin, Kharkov IPT, MPIG, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Lehigh U., L.L.E., A.W.E., LLE, Univ of Rochester, NY, AWE, Aldermaston, UK, M.I.T, Boston, MA, Los Alamos National Lab, Los Alamos, NM, K-Tech Corporation, Albuquerque, NM, General Atomics, La Jolla, CA, Prism Computational Sciences, Madison, WI, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, 87185-1196, LLE, Institute for Electronics and Applied Physics, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London, UK, CCLRC - Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Univ. of Colorado, Univ. of Colorado; Tech-X Corp., Stanford Linear Accelerator Center, SLAC, University of California Los Angeles, Instituto Superior Tecnico Portugal, Univ. of Colorado, Tech-X Corporation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos NM 87545 USA, Blackett Laboratory, Department of Physics, Imperial College, London SW7 2AZ, United Kingdom, Florida A\&M University, Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics, IREAP, University of Maryland, College Park, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Max-Planck-Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, Greifswald, Germany, RUB, Germany, Physics \& Astronomy, UCLA, Fox Chase Cancer Center, Philadelphia, PA 19111, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, S7N 5E2 Canada, Queen Mary University, Osaka Univ., Redmond Plasma Physics Laboratory, University of Washington, Plasma Dynamics Laboratory, University of Washington, Seattle, WA 98195, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, UC Irvine, Univ. Nevada, Air Force Research Laboratory, North Carolina State University, Osaka University, Univ. Cal. Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Ioffe Physico-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg 194021, Russia, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Washington, Himeji Institute of Technology, Consorzio RFX - Associazione Euratom-ENEA Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 - Padova Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Padova, Italy, University of Wisconsim, Madison, WI, USA, EPFL, University of Wisconsin-Madison and the Center for Magnetic Self-Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, UW-Madison and Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison. Madison, WI 53706, Consorzio RFX, University of Wisconsin - Madison and CMSO, UW - Madison, University of Wisconsin-Madison, WI 53706, Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Alberta Edmonton, CLF Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, TEI Crete, CELIA, France, LULI, France, CEA/DPTA, France, Fox Chase Cancer Center, USA, Graduate School of Eng. Osaka Univ. Japan, CELIA, France; CEA/DPTA, France, LLE, U. of Rochester, L-3 Communications Pulse Sciences, ITEP, Ktech, IC, Observatoire de Paris, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, 87185-1193, U.~California-San Diego, SWIP, L-3, Titan Division, Air Force Research Lab, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, NumerEx, Ithaca, NY, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, Max-Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Universita' di Milano, Italy, Grad. Sch. Frontier Sci., Univ. Tokyo, Japan, Argonne National Laboratory, U. Chicago, Argonne National Lab, NMIMT, LPGP Universit\'e Paris XI, CRPP-EPFL, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico, USA 87545, CIPS,University of Colorado, CIPS, University of Colorado, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, UW-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge,Tennessee, Dept. of Electrical Engineering, UCLA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, CompX, Del Mar, CA, USA, UC-Los Angeles, CA, USA, UW-Madison, WI, USA, University of California-Los Angeles, HSX Plasma Laboratory; University of Wisconsin-Madison, Physics Department, Auburn University, Univ. Tenn. Knoxville, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Greifswald, Germany, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ 08543, PPPL, USA, Kyushu University, Fukuoka, Japan, Iwamura Electric Co. Osaka, Japan, IFS, UT-Austin, U. of York, IFS, Uinv. Texas-Austin, U. of Rochester, Science Application International Corporation, Science Applications International Corporation, McLean, Virginia, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, D.C., University of Reno, Nevada, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Reno, Nevada, Sandia National Lab., Los Alamos National Lab., CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Lab, Ohio State U., ILE, Osaka Univ., Grad. School of Eng. \& ILE, Osaka Univ., ILE, Osaka University, Tata Inst. Fund. Physics, India, SAIC, Observatoire de Paris, France, Weizmann Inst. of Science, Voss Sci., NSTec

    • A.V. Maximov

      Los Alamos National Laboratory, Kyoto University, JAEA, University of Maryland, SPbU, AFRL, Drexel University, University of California, Irvine, General Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, College of Science and Technology, Nihon University, Naval Research Laboratory, ASI Robicon, Italy, Ansaldo-Ricerche, Italy, CESI, Italy, GRTN, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Ansaldo, Italy, KM, Germany, UCSD, USA, Ruhr-Universitaet Bochum, Germany, Utsunomiya University, Japan, Fudan University, Univerity Greifswald, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratory, Oxford University, Oxford, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Christian-Albrechts Universit\"at, Kiel, Germany, Dept. of Physics \& Astronomy, University of Iowa, USA, UNR, Bochum U., LBNL, LLE, University of Rochester, PPPL, University of Rochester, MIT, LLNL, FAR-TECH Inc., Plasma Physics Division, NRL, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CompX, EURATON/UKAEA Fusion Assoc.-Culham, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, SNL, Kurchatov Institute, Moscow, Russia, SciberQuest, Inc/UCSD, FAR-TECH, Inc., Gunma University, Nihon University, Institut of Physics,University Greifswald, Germany, Institute for High Energy Densities, Moscow, Russia, Inst. Theoretical Physics and Astrophysics, Univ Kiel, Germany, Inst Theoretische Physik und Astrophysik, Universitaet Kiel, Germany, Inst. Theoretical Physics and Astrophysics, University Kiel, Germany, Institut fur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"{a}t, 40225 Dusseldorf, Germany, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'{e}e, ENSTA, CNRS UMR7639, Ecole Polytechnique, Chemin de la Huni\`{e}re, 91761 Palaiseau, France, Institute for Chemical Research, Kyoto University, Japan, Central Research Institute of Electric Power Industry, Japan, Advanced Photon Research Center, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, Japan, CUOS, U. of. Mich., LOA, Dep. Rad. Oncology, U. of. Mich., Phys. Inst., RAS, Physics Dept., MS-220, Univ. of Nevada, Dipartimento di Energetica, Univ. di Roma 1 ``La Sapienza", Roma, Italy, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS-Ecole Polytechnique, France, Istituto Nazionale per la Fisica della Materia and Dipartimento di Fisica "Enrico Fermi", Universita di Pisa, Italy, Institut fur Laser-und Plasmaphysik, Heinrich-Heine-Universitat, Germany, School of Mathematics and Physics, The Queen's Univ. of Belfast, UK, Laboratoire pour l’Utilisation des Lasers Intenses, CNRS-CEA-Ecole Polytecnique-Univ., France, Fox Chase Cancer Center, FOCUS, University of Michigan; University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Los Alamos National Lab, Queens University Belfast, Heinrich Heine University Duesseldorf, Ecole Polytechnique, LULI, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, Moscow State University, IST, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of Nevada, Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Graduate School for the Creation of New Photnics Industries, Oxford University, CEA, LULI, CELIA, Universite Bordeaux, UCSD, U. Alberta, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, NRL, AWE Aldermaston, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Nevada, Reno, U. of Nevada, Reno, PSFC, MIT, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London SW7 2BW, UK, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology (AIST), University of Hyogo, Nihon UNiversity, Univ. of New Mexico, University of Missouri-Columbia, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, University of Alabama, Huntsville AL, NASA/Maarshall Space Flight Center, Huntsville, AL, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Department of Physics, Rollins College, White Park, Florida 32789, Department of Physics, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, Alabama 36949-5311, Tohoku University, Japan, Center for Plasma Edge Simulation, Univ. of Colorado, Boulder, Univ. Maryland, Univ. Delaware, Resource Systems Group, Inc, IPP Garching, GA, U of MD, Dartmouth College, UC-Berkeley, Cambridge University, U.C.S.D., Hitachi Kokusai Electric Inc., Japan, National Institute for Fusion Science, Japan, GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Portugal, University of California Los Angeles, CA 900095, U.S.A., GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, USC, University of Colorado at Boulder, Courant Institute, New York University, New York, U.S.A., U. Colorado Boulder CIPS, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab., Swedish Institute for Physics, Sweden, Max-Planck Institute, Garching, Germany, Imperial College, UK, University of New Hampshire, USA, National Astronomical Observatory, Japan, Max-Planck Institute, Lindau, Germany, Charles University, Prague, Czech Republic, University of New Hampshire, University of Copenhagen, Denmark, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, USA, Center for Magnetic Self-organization, PPPL, Princeton U, Princeton NJ 08543, University of Iowa, Dalian University of Technology, Utah State Univeristy, Advanced Technology Division, SFA Inc., Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, IEAP, University Kiel, Olshausenstr. 40-60, 24098 Kiel, Germany, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Nagoya University, National Institute for Fusion Science, IPP, Garching, IPP, FZ Juelich, FOM, Riso, ORNL, Oak Ridge, TN, MIT, Cambridge, MA, PPPL, Princeton, NJ, ORNL, Lodestar Research Corporation, MIT, Cambridge MA, USA, Universidad Carlos III de Madrid, Madrid, Spain, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, CR Frascati, Roma, Italy, Associazione Euratom-CNR sulla Fusione, IFP-CNR, Milano, Italy, University of Maryland, College Park, HyperV Technologies Corp., Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics (IREAP), University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, Plasma Research Centre, Univ. of Tsukuba, MIT PSFC, Columbia University, MIT Plasma Science \& Fusion Center, Kyusyu Univ., Nihon Univ., Univ. Tokyo, University of Tokyo, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Texas A\&M University, FLASH Center, The University of Chicago, The University of Manchester, UK, Berkeley Research Associates, Inc., Physics Department, Nuclear Research Center, Negev, Beer Sheva ISRAEL, Berkeley Research Associates, Inc., and Physics Department, Nuclear Research Center, Negev, Beer Sheva ISRAEL, Phys. Dept., NRCN, Israel, Fusion Science Center, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, Dipartimento di Energetica, Universita' di Roma ``La Sapienza'', Roma, Italy, Commissariat \`a l'Energie Atomique, Centre DAM Ile de France, BP 12, 91680 Bruy\`eres le Ch\^atel, France, Science Applications International Corporation, Institute of General Physics, Moscow, Russia, Department of Fundamental Energy Science, Kyoto University, Gokasho, Uji, 611-0011 Japan, CASPER - Baylor University, LANL, Inst. Physik, Universitaet Greifswald, Germany, IEAP, University Kiel, Germany, Consorzio RFX, Italy, Polymath Research Inc., INRS-EMT, AWE, ETSI Industriales, Spain, IPCP, Chernogolovka, GSI, Tech-X Corporation, Univerity of Nevada, Reno, Nevada, D.P. , University of Strathclyde, UK, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ci\^encias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, D.P., University of Strathclyde, UK, GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Portugal, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, LPGP Universit\'e Paris XI Orsay, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, Austin, Fusion Research Center, University of Texas, Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, University of Texas at Austin, E.N.S., Dept. Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, USA, National Institute for Fusion Science / The Graduate University for Advanced Studies, Japan, UC-Irvine, Graduate School of Energy Science, Kyoto University, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O.Box 451, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Russian Research Centre, Kurchatov Institute, University of California, San Diego, Department of Electrical Engineering, Tohoku University, Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute, Kyushu University, Chuo University, Communications and Power Industries, General Atomics, University of California-San Diego, U. Wisc., U. California-Irvine, UCI, FAR-TECH. Inc., Butler University, Butler U., FAR-TECH, Columbia U., Science Applications International Corporation, McLean, VA 22102, Commonwealth Technologies Inc., Alexandria, VA 22315, Research Support Instruments, Lanham, MD 20706, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington DC 20375, LLE/University of Rochester, Univ. of Georgia, Varna Tech. University, Bulgaria, IPP-Garching, Univ. Paris, NYU, Clemson, Auburn, Rollins College, UNAM, Mexico, U of Colorado, Boulder, CO, Ruhr-Universitaet Bochum, Bochum, Germany, CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, UK, UCB, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, Durham, NH 03824, Air Force Research Laboratory, Space Vehicles Directorate, Hanscom AFB, Massachusetts 01731, Rutherford Appleton, Didcott, UK, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, U. Delaware, Newark DE, Brigham Young University, Dept. Engineering, Nagoya University, Japan, UKAEA, and the ALCATOR C-MOD TEAM, PSI, KBSI, Princeton U., MIT-PSFC, Fusion Research Center, UT-Austin, MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Nova Photonics, Hiroshima University, Oak Ridge National Lab, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics Inc., Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Czech Inst. of Plasma Phys., Princeton University, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Institute for Fusion Studies, The University of Texas at Austin, UC-Davis, U. of Tokyo, The Johns Hopkins University, Johns Hopkins University, U. Washington, U.C. San Diego, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, GSI, Darmstadt, Germany, UCLM, 13071 Ciudad Real, Spain, IPCP, Chernogolovka, Russia, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Universit\"atsplatz 3, D-18051 Rostock, Germany, CCLRC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Didcot OX11 0QX, Great Britain Clarendon Laboratory,, L-399, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, P.O. Box 808, Livermore, CA 94551, USA, University of California/LLNL, University of Rochester/LLE, UC Davis, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Forschungszentrum Karlsruhe, National Academy of Sciences, House Science Committee, Office of Science and Technology Policy, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. Rochester, Atomic Weapons Establishment, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, China Academy of Engineering Physics, UR-LLE, University of Michigan, Naval Research Laboratory Plasma Physics Division Washington DC, Ktech corp., Sandia National Labs, INFM-Universita di Padova, INFM-Politecnico di Milano, VNIIFTRI and IHED, RAS, Prism Computational Sciences, Prism Computational Sciences, Inc., Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka, Japan, Institute of Laser Engineering and Graduate school of Engineering, Osaka University, Osaka, Japan, University of Oxford, Tokyo Inst. Tech., Lawrence Livermore National Lab, M.I.T., CEA, BP12, 91680 Bruyeres le Chatel, France, LCP\&FD, Naval Research Lab, Laser Plasma Branch, SAIC and Physics Department, NRCN, Israel, Berkeley Research Associates, Utsunomiya University, LOASIS Program, LBNL, Institute for Advanced Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, LOASIS Program, LBNL and Institute for Advanced Physics, Chang Hwa Norman University, Taiwan, Physics Department, Indian Institute of Technology, India, Univ. of Maryland, IST (Portugal), Voss Scientific, Physics Department, Technion - Israel Institute of technology, Haifa 32000, Israel, Dept. of Phys., Technion, Haifa, Israel, APS, Ridge, NY and BNL, Upton, Long Island, NY, BNL, Upton, Long Island, NY, Golp / Centro de F\'isica dos Plasmas, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, Plasma Research Laboratory, Columbia University, New York, New York 10027, West Virginia University, Institute for Fusion Studies, Univ. of California, San Diego, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Association Culham, Imperial College London, UCLA Physics and Astronomy Department, Max-Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, D-85748 Garching, Germany, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla Fusione, Frascati, Italy, EURATOM-UKAEA Fusion Association, Culham, UK, Asociaci\'on EURATOM-CIEMAT, CIEMAT, Madrid, Spain, IFP-CNR, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA-CNR sulla Fusione, Milano, Italy, Col. School of Mines, USA, CFN/IST Lisbon, PT, IPP Garching, DE, VR KTH Stockholm, SE, UKAEA, UK, FOM Rijnhuizen, NL, PPPL,USA, EURATOM-Garching, Juelich, EURATOM-Confederation Suisse, EURATOM-VR, EURATOM-TEKES, Euratom/UKAEA Fusion Association, UK, Association Euratom-Tekes, VTT, Finland, Dept. of Physics, Univeristy of Strathclyde, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Association, VR KTH Stockholm, Sweden, CEA, France, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, National Fusion Research Center, Korea, FOM-Institute for Plasma Physics Rijnhuizen, Association EURATOM-FOM, The Netherlands, www.rijnh.nl, Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Forschungszentrum Julich, Association EURATOM-FZJ, Trilateral Euregio Cluster, Germany, www.fz-juelich.de/ipp, U.S. Coast Guard Academy/Stevens Inst of Tech., USCG Academy/Stevens Inst. Tech., L.T.C., Italy, IFP-CNR, Italy, ENEA, Frascati, Italy, CREATE, Napoli, Italy, Universita' di Bari, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universita' di Lecce, Italy, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, CNR I.F.P., Italy, CNR, Italy, University of Alberta, The Ohio State University, U. of California, Los Angeles, P. N. Lebedev Phys. Inst., Delta Search Labs., CUOS, U. of Michigan, University of Nis, Serbia, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, Yamaguchi University, Johns Hopkins Univesity, JHU, Compxco, Livermore CA, UCLA, Los Angeles CA, IFS, Austin TX, UCI, Irvine CA, PPPL, Princeton NJ, Princeton Plasma Phyics Laboratory, University of Wisconsin, ITER, PSI Center, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Utah State University, Logan, Utah 84322, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington 98195, Chalmers Univ. of Technology, Lehigh University, General Atomics Corporation, Princeton University, Plasma Physics Laboratory, RRC Kurchatov, Moscow, Russia, TRINITI, Moscow Region, Russia, Association EURATOM-CEA, Cadarache, France, CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM-Suisse, 1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Space Science Center, Univ. of New Hampshire, Inst. for Mathematics Applied to Geosciences, Natl. Center for Atmospheric Research, University of Tulsa, University of Colorado, UC Berkeley, Suleyman Demirel Univ, Isparta, Turkey, San Diego University, WVU, Tokyo Univ. of Agriculture and Technology, Japan, Kyushu Univ., Japan, University of New Mexico, Auburn University, National Fusion Research Center, Hanyang University, General Atomics, San Diego, CA 92186, GoLP/Centro de F\'isica dos Plasmas, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Dipartimento di Energetica, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, CEA-Cadarache, University of California at Berkeley, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093-0417, Cornell University, Swarthmore College, University of Cailfornia at Davis, Carleton College, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI, Franklin and Marshall College / NUF, Nova Photonics Inc., University of California, Los Angeles, SUNY Geneseo, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, Technological Educational Institue of Crete, Chania, Crete, Greece, Central Laser Facility, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon. OX11 0QX United Kingdom, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London. SW7 2BZ United Kingdom, LNLL, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, IPP Greifswald, UW-Madison, MIT - Plasma Science \& Fusion Cener, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Imperial College, UIUC, University of Nevada Reno, Nevada, USA, VTS, Albuquerque, NM, USA, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, USA, NumerEx, Albuquerque, NM, USA, Directed Energy Directorate, Air Force Research Laboratory, Kirtland AFB, NM, USA, University of California, Irvine, CA, Mount San Jacinto College, Manifee, CA, Cornell Univesity, Cornell University and P.N. Lebedev Physical Institute, Russia, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, Imperial College, London, UK, Univeristy of Nevada, Reno, Ktech Corporation, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, University of California at Los Angeles, CA 90095 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, AWE, Aldermaston, Paris Observatory, FEE CTU in Prague, Czech Republic, Institute of Pulsed Systems, Moscow, RRC Kurchatov Institute, Moscow, Czech Technical University, Faculty of Electrical Engineering, KTECH, UNM, NSTEC, Berkeley Scholars Inc., HY-Tech Research, Inc., L-3 Titan Group, L-3 Pulse Sciences, NumerEx, Berkeley Scholars, Naval Research Lab, Observatoire de Paris, (LUTH), 92195 Meudon, France, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185 USA, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London SW7 2BW, U.K, K-tech Corp., University of Chicago, Institute of Physics, PALS Center, CNRS/LPN, DIAS, Dublin, ARTEP, inc, OCIAM-Oxford, UK, University Greifswald, Space Science Center, Institute for the Study of Earth, Oceans, and Space, University of New Hampshire, Durham, NH 03824, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, Institut for Physics, University Greifswald, 17487 Greifswald, Germany, Korea Research Institute of Standards and Science, Agency for Defense Development, U. Toronto, UTIAS, U. St. Thomas, Auburn U., U. Maryland, U. Texas-Austin, Kharkov IPT, MPIG, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Lehigh U., L.L.E., A.W.E., LLE, Univ of Rochester, NY, AWE, Aldermaston, UK, M.I.T, Boston, MA, Los Alamos National Lab, Los Alamos, NM, K-Tech Corporation, Albuquerque, NM, General Atomics, La Jolla, CA, Prism Computational Sciences, Madison, WI, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, 87185-1196, LLE, Institute for Electronics and Applied Physics, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London, UK, CCLRC - Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Univ. of Colorado, Univ. of Colorado; Tech-X Corp., Stanford Linear Accelerator Center, SLAC, University of California Los Angeles, Instituto Superior Tecnico Portugal, Univ. of Colorado, Tech-X Corporation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos NM 87545 USA, Blackett Laboratory, Department of Physics, Imperial College, London SW7 2AZ, United Kingdom, Florida A\&M University, Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics, IREAP, University of Maryland, College Park, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Max-Planck-Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, Greifswald, Germany, RUB, Germany, Physics \& Astronomy, UCLA, Fox Chase Cancer Center, Philadelphia, PA 19111, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, S7N 5E2 Canada, Queen Mary University, Osaka Univ., Redmond Plasma Physics Laboratory, University of Washington, Plasma Dynamics Laboratory, University of Washington, Seattle, WA 98195, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, UC Irvine, Univ. Nevada, Air Force Research Laboratory, North Carolina State University, Osaka University, Univ. Cal. Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Ioffe Physico-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg 194021, Russia, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Washington, Himeji Institute of Technology, Consorzio RFX - Associazione Euratom-ENEA Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 - Padova Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Padova, Italy, University of Wisconsim, Madison, WI, USA, EPFL, University of Wisconsin-Madison and the Center for Magnetic Self-Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, UW-Madison and Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison. Madison, WI 53706, Consorzio RFX, University of Wisconsin - Madison and CMSO, UW - Madison, University of Wisconsin-Madison, WI 53706, Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Alberta Edmonton, CLF Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, TEI Crete, CELIA, France, LULI, France, CEA/DPTA, France, Fox Chase Cancer Center, USA, Graduate School of Eng. Osaka Univ. Japan, CELIA, France; CEA/DPTA, France, LLE, U. of Rochester, L-3 Communications Pulse Sciences, ITEP, Ktech, IC, Observatoire de Paris, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, 87185-1193, U.~California-San Diego, SWIP, L-3, Titan Division, Air Force Research Lab, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, NumerEx, Ithaca, NY, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, Max-Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Universita' di Milano, Italy, Grad. Sch. Frontier Sci., Univ. Tokyo, Japan, Argonne National Laboratory, U. Chicago, Argonne National Lab, NMIMT, LPGP Universit\'e Paris XI, CRPP-EPFL, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico, USA 87545, CIPS,University of Colorado, CIPS, University of Colorado, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, UW-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge,Tennessee, Dept. of Electrical Engineering, UCLA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, CompX, Del Mar, CA, USA, UC-Los Angeles, CA, USA, UW-Madison, WI, USA, University of California-Los Angeles, HSX Plasma Laboratory; University of Wisconsin-Madison, Physics Department, Auburn University, Univ. Tenn. Knoxville, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Greifswald, Germany, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ 08543, PPPL, USA, Kyushu University, Fukuoka, Japan, Iwamura Electric Co. Osaka, Japan, IFS, UT-Austin, U. of York, IFS, Uinv. Texas-Austin, U. of Rochester, Science Application International Corporation, Science Applications International Corporation, McLean, Virginia, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, D.C., University of Reno, Nevada, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Reno, Nevada, Sandia National Lab., Los Alamos National Lab., CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Lab, Ohio State U., ILE, Osaka Univ., Grad. School of Eng. \& ILE, Osaka Univ., ILE, Osaka University, Tata Inst. Fund. Physics, India, SAIC, Observatoire de Paris, France, Weizmann Inst. of Science, Voss Sci., NSTec

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  • Numerical Calculation of the Spectrum of the Flash Light from the Shock Heated Noble Gas

    POSTER

    Authors

    • Kyuwan Hwang

    • Minseok Baek

    • A.V. Maximov

      Los Alamos National Laboratory, Kyoto University, JAEA, University of Maryland, SPbU, AFRL, Drexel University, University of California, Irvine, General Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow, College of Science and Technology, Nihon University, Naval Research Laboratory, ASI Robicon, Italy, Ansaldo-Ricerche, Italy, CESI, Italy, GRTN, Italy, ENEA, Italy, Ansaldo, Italy, KM, Germany, UCSD, USA, Ruhr-Universitaet Bochum, Germany, Utsunomiya University, Japan, Fudan University, Univerity Greifswald, Ecole Polytechnique, Sandia National Laboratory, Oxford University, Oxford, UK, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Christian-Albrechts Universit\"at, Kiel, Germany, Dept. of Physics \& Astronomy, University of Iowa, USA, UNR, Bochum U., LBNL, LLE, University of Rochester, PPPL, University of Rochester, MIT, LLNL, FAR-TECH Inc., Plasma Physics Division, NRL, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, CompX, EURATON/UKAEA Fusion Assoc.-Culham, Laboratory of Plasma Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, SNL, Kurchatov Institute, Moscow, Russia, SciberQuest, Inc/UCSD, FAR-TECH, Inc., Gunma University, Nihon University, Institut of Physics,University Greifswald, Germany, Institute for High Energy Densities, Moscow, Russia, Inst. Theoretical Physics and Astrophysics, Univ Kiel, Germany, Inst Theoretische Physik und Astrophysik, Universitaet Kiel, Germany, Inst. Theoretical Physics and Astrophysics, University Kiel, Germany, Institut fur Theoretische Physik I, Heinrich-Heine-Universit\"{a}t, 40225 Dusseldorf, Germany, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'{e}e, ENSTA, CNRS UMR7639, Ecole Polytechnique, Chemin de la Huni\`{e}re, 91761 Palaiseau, France, Institute for Chemical Research, Kyoto University, Japan, Central Research Institute of Electric Power Industry, Japan, Advanced Photon Research Center, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, Japan, CUOS, U. of. Mich., LOA, Dep. Rad. Oncology, U. of. Mich., Phys. Inst., RAS, Physics Dept., MS-220, Univ. of Nevada, Dipartimento di Energetica, Univ. di Roma 1 ``La Sapienza", Roma, Italy, Centre de Physique Theorique, CNRS-Ecole Polytechnique, France, Istituto Nazionale per la Fisica della Materia and Dipartimento di Fisica "Enrico Fermi", Universita di Pisa, Italy, Institut fur Laser-und Plasmaphysik, Heinrich-Heine-Universitat, Germany, School of Mathematics and Physics, The Queen's Univ. of Belfast, UK, Laboratoire pour l’Utilisation des Lasers Intenses, CNRS-CEA-Ecole Polytecnique-Univ., France, Fox Chase Cancer Center, FOCUS, University of Michigan; University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Los Alamos National Lab, Queens University Belfast, Heinrich Heine University Duesseldorf, Ecole Polytechnique, LULI, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, Moscow State University, IST, UCLA, Department of Physics, University of Nevada, Reno, Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Graduate School for the Creation of New Photnics Industries, Oxford University, CEA, LULI, CELIA, Universite Bordeaux, UCSD, U. Alberta, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, NRL, AWE Aldermaston, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Nevada, Reno, U. of Nevada, Reno, PSFC, MIT, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London SW7 2BW, UK, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology (AIST), University of Hyogo, Nihon UNiversity, Univ. of New Mexico, University of Missouri-Columbia, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, University of Alabama, Huntsville AL, NASA/Maarshall Space Flight Center, Huntsville, AL, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, USA, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, Department of Physics, Rollins College, White Park, Florida 32789, Department of Physics, Auburn University, 206 Allison Laboratory, Auburn, Alabama 36949-5311, Tohoku University, Japan, Center for Plasma Edge Simulation, Univ. of Colorado, Boulder, Univ. Maryland, Univ. Delaware, Resource Systems Group, Inc, IPP Garching, GA, U of MD, Dartmouth College, UC-Berkeley, Cambridge University, U.C.S.D., Hitachi Kokusai Electric Inc., Japan, National Institute for Fusion Science, Japan, GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior T\'ecnico, Portugal, University of California Los Angeles, CA 900095, U.S.A., GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, USC, University of Colorado at Boulder, Courant Institute, New York University, New York, U.S.A., U. Colorado Boulder CIPS, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab., Swedish Institute for Physics, Sweden, Max-Planck Institute, Garching, Germany, Imperial College, UK, University of New Hampshire, USA, National Astronomical Observatory, Japan, Max-Planck Institute, Lindau, Germany, Charles University, Prague, Czech Republic, University of New Hampshire, University of Copenhagen, Denmark, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, USA, Center for Magnetic Self-organization, PPPL, Princeton U, Princeton NJ 08543, University of Iowa, Dalian University of Technology, Utah State Univeristy, Advanced Technology Division, SFA Inc., Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, IEAP, University Kiel, Olshausenstr. 40-60, 24098 Kiel, Germany, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Nagoya University, National Institute for Fusion Science, IPP, Garching, IPP, FZ Juelich, FOM, Riso, ORNL, Oak Ridge, TN, MIT, Cambridge, MA, PPPL, Princeton, NJ, ORNL, Lodestar Research Corporation, MIT, Cambridge MA, USA, Universidad Carlos III de Madrid, Madrid, Spain, Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione, CR Frascati, Roma, Italy, Associazione Euratom-CNR sulla Fusione, IFP-CNR, Milano, Italy, University of Maryland, College Park, HyperV Technologies Corp., Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics (IREAP), University of Maryland, College Park, Aerospace and Energetics Research Program, University of Washington, Plasma Research Centre, Univ. of Tsukuba, MIT PSFC, Columbia University, MIT Plasma Science \& Fusion Center, Kyusyu Univ., Nihon Univ., Univ. Tokyo, University of Tokyo, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab, Texas A\&M University, FLASH Center, The University of Chicago, The University of Manchester, UK, Berkeley Research Associates, Inc., Physics Department, Nuclear Research Center, Negev, Beer Sheva ISRAEL, Berkeley Research Associates, Inc., and Physics Department, Nuclear Research Center, Negev, Beer Sheva ISRAEL, Phys. Dept., NRCN, Israel, Fusion Science Center, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester, Dipartimento di Energetica, Universita' di Roma ``La Sapienza'', Roma, Italy, Commissariat \`a l'Energie Atomique, Centre DAM Ile de France, BP 12, 91680 Bruy\`eres le Ch\^atel, France, Science Applications International Corporation, Institute of General Physics, Moscow, Russia, Department of Fundamental Energy Science, Kyoto University, Gokasho, Uji, 611-0011 Japan, CASPER - Baylor University, LANL, Inst. Physik, Universitaet Greifswald, Germany, IEAP, University Kiel, Germany, Consorzio RFX, Italy, Polymath Research Inc., INRS-EMT, AWE, ETSI Industriales, Spain, IPCP, Chernogolovka, GSI, Tech-X Corporation, Univerity of Nevada, Reno, Nevada, D.P. , University of Strathclyde, UK, DCTI, Instituto Superior de Ci\^encias do Trabalho e da Empresa, Portugal, D.P., University of Strathclyde, UK, GoLP/CFP, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Portugal, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, LPGP Universit\'e Paris XI Orsay, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas, Austin, Fusion Research Center, University of Texas, Austin, Fusion Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, University of Texas at Austin, E.N.S., Dept. Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Institute for Fusion Studies, University of Texas at Austin, USA, National Institute for Fusion Science / The Graduate University for Advanced Studies, Japan, UC-Irvine, Graduate School of Energy Science, Kyoto University, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova - Italy, Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O.Box 451, Princeton, NJ, 08543, Russian Research Centre, Kurchatov Institute, University of California, San Diego, Department of Electrical Engineering, Tohoku University, Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute, Kyushu University, Chuo University, Communications and Power Industries, General Atomics, University of California-San Diego, U. Wisc., U. California-Irvine, UCI, FAR-TECH. Inc., Butler University, Butler U., FAR-TECH, Columbia U., Science Applications International Corporation, McLean, VA 22102, Commonwealth Technologies Inc., Alexandria, VA 22315, Research Support Instruments, Lanham, MD 20706, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington DC 20375, LLE/University of Rochester, Univ. of Georgia, Varna Tech. University, Bulgaria, IPP-Garching, Univ. Paris, NYU, Clemson, Auburn, Rollins College, UNAM, Mexico, U of Colorado, Boulder, CO, Ruhr-Universitaet Bochum, Bochum, Germany, CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, UK, UCB, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, Durham, NH 03824, Air Force Research Laboratory, Space Vehicles Directorate, Hanscom AFB, Massachusetts 01731, Rutherford Appleton, Didcott, UK, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, U. Delaware, Newark DE, Brigham Young University, Dept. Engineering, Nagoya University, Japan, UKAEA, and the ALCATOR C-MOD TEAM, PSI, KBSI, Princeton U., MIT-PSFC, Fusion Research Center, UT-Austin, MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Nova Photonics, Hiroshima University, Oak Ridge National Lab, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Nova Photonics Inc., Princeton, New Jersey, USA, Czech Inst. of Plasma Phys., Princeton University, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Institute for Fusion Studies, The University of Texas at Austin, UC-Davis, U. of Tokyo, The Johns Hopkins University, Johns Hopkins University, U. Washington, U.C. San Diego, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, GSI, Darmstadt, Germany, UCLM, 13071 Ciudad Real, Spain, IPCP, Chernogolovka, Russia, Institut f\"ur Physik, Universit\"at Rostock, Universit\"atsplatz 3, D-18051 Rostock, Germany, CCLRC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Didcot OX11 0QX, Great Britain Clarendon Laboratory,, L-399, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, P.O. Box 808, Livermore, CA 94551, USA, University of California/LLNL, University of Rochester/LLE, UC Davis, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Forschungszentrum Karlsruhe, National Academy of Sciences, House Science Committee, Office of Science and Technology Policy, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. Rochester, Atomic Weapons Establishment, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, National Key Laboratory of Laser Fusion, Reseach Center of Laser Fusion, China Academy of Engineering Physics, UR-LLE, University of Michigan, Naval Research Laboratory Plasma Physics Division Washington DC, Ktech corp., Sandia National Labs, INFM-Universita di Padova, INFM-Politecnico di Milano, VNIIFTRI and IHED, RAS, Prism Computational Sciences, Prism Computational Sciences, Inc., Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka, Japan, Institute of Laser Engineering and Graduate school of Engineering, Osaka University, Osaka, Japan, University of Oxford, Tokyo Inst. Tech., Lawrence Livermore National Lab, M.I.T., CEA, BP12, 91680 Bruyeres le Chatel, France, LCP\&FD, Naval Research Lab, Laser Plasma Branch, SAIC and Physics Department, NRCN, Israel, Berkeley Research Associates, Utsunomiya University, LOASIS Program, LBNL, Institute for Advanced Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, LOASIS Program, LBNL and Institute for Advanced Physics, Chang Hwa Norman University, Taiwan, Physics Department, Indian Institute of Technology, India, Univ. of Maryland, IST (Portugal), Voss Scientific, Physics Department, Technion - Israel Institute of technology, Haifa 32000, Israel, Dept. of Phys., Technion, Haifa, Israel, APS, Ridge, NY and BNL, Upton, Long Island, NY, BNL, Upton, Long Island, NY, Golp / Centro de F\'isica dos Plasmas, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal, Plasma Research Laboratory, Columbia University, New York, New York 10027, West Virginia University, Institute for Fusion Studies, Univ. of California, San Diego, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Association Culham, Imperial College London, UCLA Physics and Astronomy Department, Max-Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, D-85748 Garching, Germany, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla Fusione, Frascati, Italy, EURATOM-UKAEA Fusion Association, Culham, UK, Asociaci\'on EURATOM-CIEMAT, CIEMAT, Madrid, Spain, IFP-CNR, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA-CNR sulla Fusione, Milano, Italy, Col. School of Mines, USA, CFN/IST Lisbon, PT, IPP Garching, DE, VR KTH Stockholm, SE, UKAEA, UK, FOM Rijnhuizen, NL, PPPL,USA, EURATOM-Garching, Juelich, EURATOM-Confederation Suisse, EURATOM-VR, EURATOM-TEKES, Euratom/UKAEA Fusion Association, UK, Association Euratom-Tekes, VTT, Finland, Dept. of Physics, Univeristy of Strathclyde, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Association, VR KTH Stockholm, Sweden, CEA, France, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, National Fusion Research Center, Korea, FOM-Institute for Plasma Physics Rijnhuizen, Association EURATOM-FOM, The Netherlands, www.rijnh.nl, Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Forschungszentrum Julich, Association EURATOM-FZJ, Trilateral Euregio Cluster, Germany, www.fz-juelich.de/ipp, U.S. Coast Guard Academy/Stevens Inst of Tech., USCG Academy/Stevens Inst. Tech., L.T.C., Italy, IFP-CNR, Italy, ENEA, Frascati, Italy, CREATE, Napoli, Italy, Universita' di Bari, Italy, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, SALENTEC, Lecce, Italy, Universita' di Lecce, Italy, CRIOTEC Impianti, Italy, CNR I.F.P., Italy, CNR, Italy, University of Alberta, The Ohio State University, U. of California, Los Angeles, P. N. Lebedev Phys. Inst., Delta Search Labs., CUOS, U. of Michigan, University of Nis, Serbia, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, Yamaguchi University, Johns Hopkins Univesity, JHU, Compxco, Livermore CA, UCLA, Los Angeles CA, IFS, Austin TX, UCI, Irvine CA, PPPL, Princeton NJ, Princeton Plasma Phyics Laboratory, University of Wisconsin, ITER, PSI Center, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Utah State University, Logan, Utah 84322, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington 98195, Chalmers Univ. of Technology, Lehigh University, General Atomics Corporation, Princeton University, Plasma Physics Laboratory, RRC Kurchatov, Moscow, Russia, TRINITI, Moscow Region, Russia, Association EURATOM-CEA, Cadarache, France, CRPP-EPFL, Association EURATOM-Suisse, 1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, Space Science Center, Univ. of New Hampshire, Inst. for Mathematics Applied to Geosciences, Natl. Center for Atmospheric Research, University of Tulsa, University of Colorado, UC Berkeley, Suleyman Demirel Univ, Isparta, Turkey, San Diego University, WVU, Tokyo Univ. of Agriculture and Technology, Japan, Kyushu Univ., Japan, University of New Mexico, Auburn University, National Fusion Research Center, Hanyang University, General Atomics, San Diego, CA 92186, GoLP/Centro de F\'isica dos Plasmas, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisboa, Portugal, Dipartimento di Energetica, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, CEA-Cadarache, University of California at Berkeley, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093-0417, Cornell University, Swarthmore College, University of Cailfornia at Davis, Carleton College, Department of Physics, Lawrence University, Appleton, WI, Franklin and Marshall College / NUF, Nova Photonics Inc., University of California, Los Angeles, SUNY Geneseo, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, Technological Educational Institue of Crete, Chania, Crete, Greece, Central Laser Facility, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon. OX11 0QX United Kingdom, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London. SW7 2BZ United Kingdom, LNLL, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, IPP Greifswald, UW-Madison, MIT - Plasma Science \& Fusion Cener, Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Imperial College, UIUC, University of Nevada Reno, Nevada, USA, VTS, Albuquerque, NM, USA, SAIC, Albuquerque, NM, USA, NumerEx, Albuquerque, NM, USA, Directed Energy Directorate, Air Force Research Laboratory, Kirtland AFB, NM, USA, University of California, Irvine, CA, Mount San Jacinto College, Manifee, CA, Cornell Univesity, Cornell University and P.N. Lebedev Physical Institute, Russia, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, Imperial College, London, UK, Univeristy of Nevada, Reno, Ktech Corporation, Sandia National Laboratories, NM 87123 USA, University of California at Los Angeles, CA 90095 USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557 USA, Sandia National Laboratories, AWE, Aldermaston, Paris Observatory, FEE CTU in Prague, Czech Republic, Institute of Pulsed Systems, Moscow, RRC Kurchatov Institute, Moscow, Czech Technical University, Faculty of Electrical Engineering, KTECH, UNM, NSTEC, Berkeley Scholars Inc., HY-Tech Research, Inc., L-3 Titan Group, L-3 Pulse Sciences, NumerEx, Berkeley Scholars, Naval Research Lab, Observatoire de Paris, (LUTH), 92195 Meudon, France, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87185 USA, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London SW7 2BW, U.K, K-tech Corp., University of Chicago, Institute of Physics, PALS Center, CNRS/LPN, DIAS, Dublin, ARTEP, inc, OCIAM-Oxford, UK, University Greifswald, Space Science Center, Institute for the Study of Earth, Oceans, and Space, University of New Hampshire, Durham, NH 03824, Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire, Institut for Physics, University Greifswald, 17487 Greifswald, Germany, Korea Research Institute of Standards and Science, Agency for Defense Development, U. Toronto, UTIAS, U. St. Thomas, Auburn U., U. Maryland, U. Texas-Austin, Kharkov IPT, MPIG, Max-Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Lehigh U., L.L.E., A.W.E., LLE, Univ of Rochester, NY, AWE, Aldermaston, UK, M.I.T, Boston, MA, Los Alamos National Lab, Los Alamos, NM, K-Tech Corporation, Albuquerque, NM, General Atomics, La Jolla, CA, Prism Computational Sciences, Madison, WI, University of Nevada, Reno, NV, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, 87185-1196, LLE, Institute for Electronics and Applied Physics, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London, UK, CCLRC - Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Didcot, UK, Univ. of Colorado, Univ. of Colorado; Tech-X Corp., Stanford Linear Accelerator Center, SLAC, University of California Los Angeles, Instituto Superior Tecnico Portugal, Univ. of Colorado, Tech-X Corporation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos NM 87545 USA, Blackett Laboratory, Department of Physics, Imperial College, London SW7 2AZ, United Kingdom, Florida A\&M University, Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics, IREAP, University of Maryland, College Park, Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Max-Planck-Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, Greifswald, Germany, RUB, Germany, Physics \& Astronomy, UCLA, Fox Chase Cancer Center, Philadelphia, PA 19111, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, S7N 5E2 Canada, Queen Mary University, Osaka Univ., Redmond Plasma Physics Laboratory, University of Washington, Plasma Dynamics Laboratory, University of Washington, Seattle, WA 98195, Center for Integrated Plasma Studies, University of Colorado, UC Irvine, Univ. Nevada, Air Force Research Laboratory, North Carolina State University, Osaka University, Univ. Cal. Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, Ioffe Physico-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg 194021, Russia, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, University of Washington, Himeji Institute of Technology, Consorzio RFX - Associazione Euratom-ENEA Padova, Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 - Padova Italy, Consorzio RFX, Euratom-ENEA Association, Padova, Italy, University of Wisconsim, Madison, WI, USA, EPFL, University of Wisconsin-Madison and the Center for Magnetic Self-Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, UW-Madison and Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison. Madison, WI 53706, Consorzio RFX, University of Wisconsin - Madison and CMSO, UW - Madison, University of Wisconsin-Madison, WI 53706, Center for Magnetic Self-Organization, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Alberta Edmonton, CLF Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, TEI Crete, CELIA, France, LULI, France, CEA/DPTA, France, Fox Chase Cancer Center, USA, Graduate School of Eng. Osaka Univ. Japan, CELIA, France; CEA/DPTA, France, LLE, U. of Rochester, L-3 Communications Pulse Sciences, ITEP, Ktech, IC, Observatoire de Paris, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, 87185-1193, U.~California-San Diego, SWIP, L-3, Titan Division, Air Force Research Lab, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, NumerEx, Ithaca, NY, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, Max-Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Universita' di Milano, Italy, Grad. Sch. Frontier Sci., Univ. Tokyo, Japan, Argonne National Laboratory, U. Chicago, Argonne National Lab, NMIMT, LPGP Universit\'e Paris XI, CRPP-EPFL, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico, USA 87545, CIPS,University of Colorado, CIPS, University of Colorado, JNL Scientific, Casa Grande, AZ 85222, USA, University of Nevada at Reno, NV 89557, USA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, UW-Madison, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge,Tennessee, Dept. of Electrical Engineering, UCLA, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, HSX Plasma Laboratory, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, CompX, Del Mar, CA, USA, UC-Los Angeles, CA, USA, UW-Madison, WI, USA, University of California-Los Angeles, HSX Plasma Laboratory; University of Wisconsin-Madison, Physics Department, Auburn University, Univ. Tenn. Knoxville, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Plasmaphysik, Greifswald, Germany, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ 08543, PPPL, USA, Kyushu University, Fukuoka, Japan, Iwamura Electric Co. Osaka, Japan, IFS, UT-Austin, U. of York, IFS, Uinv. Texas-Austin, U. of Rochester, Science Application International Corporation, Science Applications International Corporation, McLean, Virginia, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, D.C., University of Reno, Nevada, Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Reno, Nevada, Sandia National Lab., Los Alamos National Lab., CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Lab, Ohio State U., ILE, Osaka Univ., Grad. School of Eng. \& ILE, Osaka Univ., ILE, Osaka University, Tata Inst. Fund. Physics, India, SAIC, Observatoire de Paris, France, Weizmann Inst. of Science, Voss Sci., NSTec

    • Inho Kim

      Agency for Defense Development

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