Laser driven shock waves in a large magnetized plasma

POSTER

Abstract

We will present the first experiments on the interaction of an energetic, rapidly expanding laser-produced plasma with an ambient magnetized plasma that supports Alfven waves. The experiments are performed with a high-power laser coupled to the Large Plasma Device (LAPD). Focused laser intensities in excess of 10$^{14}$ W/cm$^2$ produce an ablating plasma-plume with expansion velocities of several 100 km/s. Prior to the laser pulse an ambient plasma with a size of 18 m lengths and 50 cm diameter at 4x10$^{12}$ cm$^{-3}$ and Te=5 eV is created in an axial magnetic field of 400 G. The interaction of the two plasmas will lead to the formation of shock waves with M$_A$ and $\beta$ above unity and a density sufficiently small to approach the collisionless regime. We will show measurements of the magnetohydrodynamic turbulence that the shock creates as well as its effect on the particle velocity distribution.

Authors

  • Christoph Niemann

    UNAM, UCLA

  • Christoph Niemann

    UNAM, UCLA

  • Carmen Constantin

  • Nathan Kugland

  • Patrick Pribyl

    UCLA

  • Craig Hogle

    Carleton

  • Christoph Niemann

    UNAM, UCLA

  • Christoph Niemann

    UNAM, UCLA

  • Walter Gekelman

    Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, UCLA