Spatially resolved neon and fluorine soft X-ray spectra on Alcator C-MOD

POSTER

Abstract

A new high resolution ($\lambda $/$\Delta \lambda \sim $2000) x-ray spectrometer has been installed on Alcator C-Mod. The spectrometer consists of a spherically bent mica crystal and an x-ray sensitive CCD camera arranged in the Johann configuration which allows for spatial resolution in one dimension. The system was designed to measure impurity temperature and rotational velocity based on emission line spectra from helium-like neon (1s$^{1}$2p$^{1}\to $1s$^{2})$ in a narrow spectral band centered on $\lambda $=13.5 {\AA}. The instrument was mounted with a radial view below the midplane (r/a$\sim $0.8). This view allows for impurity temperature profile measurements -- and potential measurements of the poloidal rotation velocity profile - in the pedestal region. The fact that the view is radial prevents the measurement of toroidal rotation. In addition to the neon emission lines, strong fluorine lines (1s$^{1}$4p$^{1}\to $1s$^{2})$ were also observed. The presence of these fluorine lines makes it possible to simultaneously make spatially resolved measurements of both the neon and fluorine impurities with a single diagnostic.

Authors

  • Alexander Ince-Cushman

    MIT PSFC

  • John Rice

    MIT PSFC

  • Manfred Bitter

    PPPL

  • Sang Gon Lee

    KBSI

  • Yuri Podpaly

    MIT PSFC