The design and testing of a neutral antihydrogen trap
POSTER
Abstract
CPT conservation can be tested by comparing the 1S-2S electronic transition of hydrogen and anti-hydrogen. These transitions can only be accurately measured when the (anti)-atoms are trapped. In order to confine neutral anti-hydrogen, a multipole magnetic field is added to a conventional Malmberg-Penning trap. Previous measurements have shown that a quadrupolar field has a detrimental effect on the positron and antiproton plasmas needed to produce the anti-hydrogen. Therefore, we chose to use an octupolar field in combination with two mirror coils for trapping the neutral atoms. Using a 0.9:1 Cu/Superconductor cable and a technique developed by Brookhaven National Lab we have been able to design a trap with a well depth of about 1 T. We will report on a technical test of the quench properties of the cable and the magnet using a smaller version of the final trap. A study of the mirror field as a possible switch for dumping the anti-hydrogen out of the trap will be presented. Subsequently we will show the design for the final antihydrogen trap.
Authors
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Dirk P. van der Werf
University of Wales Swansea, Swansea, UK
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Alon Deutsch
UC Berkeley, Berkeley, CA
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Joel Fajans
UC Berkeley and LBNL, Berkeley, CA
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Jeffey S. Hangst
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Paul Bowe
University of Aarhus, Aarhus, Denmark
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Brett Parker
Brookhaven National Lab, NY