The effect of nonuniformities induced by the magnetic Rayleigh-Taylor instability on the radiation producing shock in z-pinch dynamic hohlraums
POSTER
Abstract
Z-pinch experiments were conducted on the Z accelerator in which a nested array, tungsten wire plasma implodes onto a CH$_{2}$ foam converter to create a $\sim $135 eV dynamic hohlraum (DH). We present results of an investigation to determine the effect that the magnetic Rayleigh Taylor (MRT) instability has on the radiating shock in a DH, and the associated radiated power. X-ray power exiting the DH was measured using arrays of x-ray diodes and bolometers, and x-ray pinhole cameras viewing along the DH axis recorded time and space resolved images of emission produced by the radiating shock. Measured emission intensities are compared with synthetic x-ray images from 2D, radiation MHD simulations in which the amplitude of MRT perturbations is varied. These comparisons show that the axial uniformity of the shock is insensitive to the MRT amplitude for density perturbations up to 1{\%}. Comparison of measured and simulated x-ray power puts an upper limit on the MRT amplitude, and provides evidence for the validity of some of the assumptions used to measure the power.
Authors
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R.W. Lemke
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J.E. Bailey
Sandia National Laboratories
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G.A. Chandler
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Thomas Nash
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S.A. Slutz
Sandia National Laboratories
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T.A. Mehlhorn
Sandia National Laboratories, Sandia National Laboratory, Sandia National Labs