The Exploration of the Indirect Neutron-Capture Constraints of 87,89Kr(n,γ)88,90Kr reaction in the Astrophysical i-process using the β-Oslo method.

ORAL

Abstract

How elements are produced in stars remains to be one of the main questions in nuclear astrophysics. The traditional nuclear landscape shows that elements are created through either the slow (s) and rapid (r) processes. In recent astronomical observations, ``strange” abundance patterns are seen in Carbon-Enhanced Metal Poor (CEMP) stars, which cannot be explained by these two processes alone. This indicates that an additional nucleosynthesis process is required to explain these abundances, the astrophysical intermediate (i) neutron-capture process.

The i-process occurs 2-8 mass units away from the valley of stability, where structural properties of the nuclei involved are experimentally well constrained, however the neutron-capture reaction rates are entirely provided by theory.

Recent sensitivity studies have shown that the Rb/Sr abundances are strongly affected following the neutron-capture reactions on Kr isotopes. In this talk, the first experimental constraint of the 87,89Kr(n,γ)88,90Kr reactions will be discussed utilizing the β-Oslo method.

This experiment took place at the CARIBU facility at Argonne National Laboratory using the indirect method of β-decays from the 88,90Br nuclei into 88,90Kr. Subsequent γ-rays were identified using the Summing NaI detector, SuN, and the SuNTAN tape transport system.

By exploiting the statistical properties of 88,90Kr, experimentally constrained cross sections are extracted and their impact on the astrophysical i-process will be discussed.

Presenters

  • Sivahami Uthayakumaar

    Michigan State University

Authors

  • Sivahami Uthayakumaar

    Michigan State University

  • Artemis Spyrou

    Facility for Rare Isotope Beams, Michigan State University

  • Caley Harris

    Facility for Rare Isotope Beams, Michigan State University

  • Hannah C Berg

    Facility for Rare Isotope Beams, Michigan State University

  • Darren L Bleuel

    Lawrence Livermore Natl Lab, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory

  • Aaron J Couture

    Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos National Laboratory (LANL)

  • Iris Dillmann

    TRIUMF

  • Alexander C Dombos

    University of Notre Dame

  • Beau Greaves

    Univ of Guelph

  • Magne Guttormsen

    University of Oslo

  • Ann-Cecilie Larsen

    University of Oslo

  • Sean N Liddick

    Facility for Rare Isotope Beams, Michigan State University

  • Stephanie M Lyons

    Pacific Northwest National Laboratory, Pacific Northwest National Laboratory (PNNL)

  • Shea Mosby

    Los Alamos Natl Lab, Los Alamos National Laboratory

  • Dennis Muecher

    Universität zu Köln

  • Farheen Naqvi

    Facility for Rare Isotope Beams

  • Jordan Jordan Owens-Fryar

    Facility for Rare Isotope Beams, Michigan State University, Michigan State University

  • Andrea L Richard

    Ohio University

  • Sunniva Siem

    University of Oslo

  • Anna Simon

    University of Notre Dame

  • Mallory K Smith

    Facility for Rare Isotope Beams

  • Mathis Wiedeking

    Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory