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Polarized $^3$He Target in High Magnetic Field at CLAS12

ORAL

Abstract

A nuclear spin polarized $^3$He target has proven a successful effective polarized neutron target in spin-dependent measurements of electron scattering from the neutron. Polarized $^3$He targets in low magnetic fields have been well developed using the spin exchange optical pumping technique. However, the application of a polarized $^3$He target in a high-magnetic-field environment is limited due to the increased wall relaxation. Taking advantage of recent improvements in high-field metastability exchange optical pumping, a novel double-cell cryogenic target has been designed to accommodate to the 5-T solenoid in Hall B at Jefferson Lab for a proposed experiment of spin-dependent electron scattering from a polarized $^3$He target at CLAS12. In this talk, the target design and recent progress in the target development will be presented.

Publication: [1] J. Maxwell and R. Milner, arXiv:1911.06650.<br>[2] JLab Conditionally Approved Proposal PR12-20-002: A Program of Spin-Dependent Electron Scattering from a Polarized $^3$He Target in CLAS12, Co-Spokespeople: Harut Avakian, James Maxwell, Richard Milner, Dien Nguyen.

Presenters

  • Xiaqing Li

    Massachusetts Institute of Technology MI

Authors

  • Xiaqing Li

    Massachusetts Institute of Technology MI

  • Dien T Nguyen

    JLab, University of Virginia, Jefferson Lab

  • James D Maxwell

    Jefferson Lab/Jefferson Science Associat