Chirality and wobbling are the two unique signatures that help in the identification of the rare triaxial shape in nuclei. While both these modes have been separately established in a few limited regions of the nuclear chart, the coexistence of chirality and wobbling in a nucleus, a Chiral Wobbler, has never been observed so far. Using a high statistics Gammasphere experiment with the $^{123}$Sb($^{16}$O,4n)$^{135}$Pr reaction, the very first observation of a Chiral Wobbler in $^{135}$Pr has been made. In addition to the previously established n$_{\omega}$ = 1 and n$_{\omega}$ = 2 wobbling bands, two chiral-partner bands with the configuration $\pi h_{11/2}$ $\times$ $\nu h_{11/2}^{-2}$ have been observed in this nucleus. Angular distribution analyses of the $\Delta$I = 1 connecting transitions between the two chiral partners have revealed their characteristic M1/E2 nature. Tilted axis cranking (TAC) calculations are found to be in good agreement with the experiment.
–
Authors
Nirupama Sensharma
Univ of Notre Dame, University of Notre Dame
Umesh Garg
Univ of Notre Dame, University of Notre Dame
Stefan Frauendorf
Univ of Notre Dame
Joseph Cozzi
Univ of Notre Dame, University of Notre Dame
Kevin Howard
Univ of Notre Dame, University of Notre Dame
Shaofei Zhu
Argonne Natl Lab
Michael P Carpenter
Argonne Natl Lab
Filip G Kondev
Argonne Natl Lab
Dariusz Seweryniak
Argonne National Laboratory, Argonne Natl Lab
Robert Janssens
Univ of NC - Chapel Hill, UNC/TUNL, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, University of North Carolina
Daniel Ayangeakaa
US Naval Academy, USNA, United States Naval Academy
D. J. Hartley
United States Naval Academy, US Naval Academy, USNA