Characterization of CeBr$_{3}$ Scintillation Detectors for use in Coincidence Measurements
POSTER
Abstract
Coincidence measurements play an important role in nuclear experiments. The advantages of CeBr$_{3}$ scintillation detectors over the more commonly used LaBr$_{3}$ and HPGe detectors in the detection of gamma-rays such as in $^{12}$C+$^{12}$C measurements are shown. The coincidence technique is required for the carbon fusion reaction in order to measure its cross section at energies well below the Coulomb barrier. The usefulness of CeBr$_{3}$ scintillation detectors for the most important energies of astrophysical $^{12}$C+$^{12}$C fusion processes ($1-3 MeV$ in the center of mass) is discussed. The results of a gamma-gamma coincidence set-up for $^{60}$Co including two CeBr$_{3}$ scintillation detectors from Berkeley Nucleonics are reported. The results of a gamma-neutron coincidence experiment for $^{252}$Cf using the aforementioned CeBr$_{3}$ detectors alongside lithium glass and liquid scintillators are shown also.
Authors
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Jack Enright
University of Notre Dame
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Wanpeng Tan
University of Notre Dame
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Ani Aprahamian
University of Notre Dame