Study of high-j neutron excitations outside $^{136}$Xe

ORAL

Abstract

The character of single-neutron excitations outside of $N=82$ has been studied using nucleon transfer reactions in terms of the energy centroid of their strength as well as the fragmentation of this strength among the actual states of the nucleus. However, extending the systematic study of the $N=83$ isotones to $^{137}$Xe has been challenging due to xenon being a gas at room temperature. Though several attempts have been made, a quantitative determination of the spectroscopic factors for the neutron 9/2$^-$ and 13/2$^+$ excitations in $^{137}$Xe is still lacking. In the present work, we report on a study of the $^{136}$Xe($\alpha$,$^3$He)$^{137}$Xe reaction carried out at 100 MeV to probe the $\ell=5$, 9/2$^-$ and $\ell=6$, 13/2$^+$ single-neutron excitations. The experimental technique and results will be presented discussing them in context of the evolution of these single-neutron excitations and the influence of the tensor interaction on the neutron single-particle states as the proton orbits are filling.

Authors

  • R. Talwar

    Argonne National Laboratory

  • B. P. Kay

    Argonne National Laboratory

  • A. J. Mitchell

    Australian National University

  • S. Adachi

    Research Center for Nuclear Physics, Osaka University

  • J. P. Entwisle

    University of Manchester

  • Y. Fujita

    Research Center for Nuclear Physics, Osaka University

  • G. Gey

    Research Center for Nuclear Physics, Osaka University

  • S. Noji

    Research Center for Nuclear Physics, Osaka University

  • H. J. Ong

    Research Center for Nuclear Physics, Osaka University

  • J. P. Schiffer

    Argonne National Laboratory

  • A. Tamii

    Research Center for Nuclear Physics, Osaka University