Progress towards the Advanced Cryogenic Gas Stopper at NSCL
ORAL
Abstract
Beam stopping is the key to performing experiments with low-energy beams of rare isotopes produced by projectile fragmentation. Linear gas stoppers filled with helium have become reliable tools to accomplish this task. Further developments are underway to maximize efficiency and beam rate capability in order to increase scientific reach. Improvements include increasing extraction efficiency, lowering decay losses due to slow transport time, reducing molecular combination of the isotope of interest with background impurity gases, and minimizing space charge effects. The ACGS under construction at NSCL is designed to increase performance by overcoming some of the more common issues. The use of a 4-phase RF wire carpet to generate an electrical traveling wave speeds up the ion transport times. Cryogenic cooling of the helium gas chamber reduces molecular ion information. A geometry that puts the RF carpet in the mid-plane of the gas stopper alleviates space charge effects. Prototype testing of important ACGS components has been completed, specifically ion transport tests of the newly designed RF wire carpets. Transport efficiencies up to 95{\%} were demonstrated as well as transport speeds up to 100 m/s.
–
Authors
-
Kasey Lund
The National Superconducting Cyclotron Laboratory
-
Georg Bollen
NSCL/FRIB, Michigan State Univ., The Facility for Rare Isotope Beams
-
Antonio Villiari
The Facility for Rare Isotope Beams
-
Don Lawton
The National Superconducting Cyclotron Laboratory
-
Dave Morrissey
NSCL, Michigan State University, The National Superconducting Cyclotron Laboratory
-
Jack Otterson
The National Superconducting Cyclotron Laboratory
-
Ryan Ringle
NSCL/FRIB, The National Superconducting Cyclotron Laboratory
-
Stefan Schwarz
NSCL/FRIB, The National Superconducting Cyclotron Laboratory
-
Chandana Sumithrarachchi
The National Superconducting Cyclotron Laboratory
-
John Yurkon
The National Superconducting Cyclotron Laboratory