Measurement of the $^{242}$Pu neutron capture cross section
ORAL
Abstract
Precision (n,f) and (n,$\gamma$) cross sections are important for the network calculations of the radiochemical diagnostic chain for the U.S. DOE's Stockpile Stewardship Program. $^{242}$Pu(n,$\gamma$) cross section is relevant to the network calculations of Pu and Am. Additionally, new reactor concepts have catalyzed considerable interest in the measurement of improved cross sections for neutron-induced reactions on key actinides. To date, little or no experimental data has been reported on $^{242}$Pu(n,$\gamma$) for incident neutron energy below 50 keV. A new measurement of the $^{242}$Pu(n,$\gamma$) reaction was performed with the DANCE together with an improved PPAC for fission-fragment detection at LANSCE during FY14. The relative scale of the $^{242}$Pu(n,$\gamma$) cross section spans four orders of magnitude for incident neutron energies from thermal to $\approx $ 30 keV. The absolute scale of the $^{242}$Pu(n,$\gamma$) cross section is set according to the measured $^{239}$Pu(n,f) resonance at 7.8 eV; the target was spiked with $^{239}$Pu for this measurement. The absolute $^{242}$Pu(n,$\gamma$) neutron capture cross section is $\approx$ 30{\%} higher than the cross section reported in ENDF for the 2.7 eV resonance. Latest results to be reported.
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Authors
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M.Q. Buckner
Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory
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C.Y. Wu
Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory
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R.A. Henderson
Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory
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Brian Bucher
Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Lawrence Livermore Natl Lab
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T.A. Bredeweg
Los Alamos National Laboratory
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B. Baramsai
Los Alamos Natl Lab, Los Alamos National Laboratory
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Aaron Couture
Los Alamos National Laboratory, LANL
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M. Jandel
Los Alamos National Laboratory
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Shea Mosby
Los Alamos National Laboratory, LANSCE P-27, LANL
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John M. O'Donnell
Los Alamos National Laboratory, LANL
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John L. Ullmann
Los Alamos National Laboratory, LANL
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A. Chyzh
North Carolina State University