Measurement of $^{67,68}$Zn Neutron Capture for the weak s-process

ORAL

Abstract

The observed abundance distributions for the heavy elements ($A>60$) are driven by neutron capture processes. The slow neutron capture process (the s-process) takes place on a timescale of tens of thousands of years and is responsible for the origin of about half the heavy elements. The weak s-process in particular occurs in massive stars and is responsible for the production of a major portion of the elements up to $A=90$. The s-process path follows close to the stable elements and most reactions can be directly studied in the laboratory using neutron beams. Precise measurements on specific isotopes with low neutron capture cross-sections ($\alt$100mb) in the mass $60 < A < 70$ region are important for abundance calculations. In the past decade, new capture measurements with calorimeters have seen large discrepancies with liquid scintillator time-of-flight measurements, requiring new measurements on isotopes with high scatter/capture cross-section ratios. I will present preliminary results from a recent measurement for $^{67,68}$Zn using the Detector for Advanced Neutron Capture Experiments at LANSCE. Improved capture cross-sections on these isotopes will significantly reduce uncertainties on the synthesis of elements in the weak s-process.

Authors

  • Kevin T. Macon

    LSU

  • Jeffrey Blackmon

    Louisiana State University, LSU, Louisiana State Univ - Baton Rouge

  • B.C. Rasco

    Louisiana State University, LSU

  • Aaron Couture

    Los Alamos National Laboratory, LANL

  • Shea Mosby

    Los Alamos National Laboratory, LANSCE P-27, LANL

  • John M. O&#039;Donnell

    Los Alamos National Laboratory, LANL

  • John L. Ullmann

    Los Alamos National Laboratory, LANL

  • Travis Baugher

    Rutgers University, Rutgers