The Spin Asymmetries of the Nucleon Experiment

The Spin Asymmetries of the Nucleon Experiment (SANE) measured the proton spin structure function $g_2$ in a range of Bjorken $x$, $0.3 < x < 0.8$, where extraction of the matrix element $d_2^p $ (an integral of $g_2$ weighted by $x^2$) is most sensitive. The data was taken from $Q^2$ equal to $2.5 GeV^2$ up to $6.5 GeV^2$. In this polarized electron scattering off a polarized hydrogen target experiment, two double spin asymmetries, $A_\parallel$ and $A_\perp$ were measured using the BETA (Big Electron Telescope Array) Detector. BETA consists of a scintillator hodoscope, gas Cherenkov, lucite hodoscope and a large array of lead glass detectors. With a unique open geometry, a threshold gas Cherenkov detector allowed BETA to cleanly identify electrons for this inclusive experiment. We will present the results of the measured asymmetries in addition to the extraction of the virtual Compton scattering asymmetries and spin structure functions.