Neutron Capture and Fission Measurement on $^{238}$Pu at DANCE
ORAL
Abstract
Neutron capture and fission reactions on actinides are important in nuclear engineering and physics. DANCE (Detector for Advanced Neutron Capture Measurement, LANL) combined with PPAC (avalanche technique based fission tagging detector, LLNL) were used to study the neutron capture reactions in $^{238}$Pu. Because of extreme spontaneous $\alpha$-radioactivity in $^{238}$Pu and associated safety issues, 3 separate experiments were performed in 2010-2012. The 1st measurement was done without fission tagging on a 396-$\mu$g thick target. The 2nd one was with PPAC on the same target. The 3rd final measurement was done on a thin target with a mass of 40 $\mu$g in order to reduce $\alpha$-background load on PPAC. This was the first such measurement in a laboratory environment. The absolute $^{238}$Pu(n,$\gamma$) cross section is presented together with the prompt $\gamma$-ray multiplicity in the $^{238}$Pu(n,f) reaction.
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Authors
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Andrii Chyzh
LLNL
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Ching-Yen Wu
LLNL
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Elaine Kwan
LLNL
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Roger Henderson
LLNL
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Jolie Gostic
LLNL
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Aaron Couture
Los Alamos National Laboratory, LANL
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Hye Young
LANL
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John Ullmann
LANL
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John O'Donnell
LANL
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M. Jandel
LANL
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Robert Haight
LANL
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T.A. Bredeweg
LANL