Neutron Capture and Fission Measurement on $^{238}$Pu at DANCE

ORAL

Abstract

Neutron capture and fission reactions on actinides are important in nuclear engineering and physics. DANCE (Detector for Advanced Neutron Capture Measurement, LANL) combined with PPAC (avalanche technique based fission tagging detector, LLNL) were used to study the neutron capture reactions in $^{238}$Pu. Because of extreme spontaneous $\alpha$-radioactivity in $^{238}$Pu and associated safety issues, 3 separate experiments were performed in 2010-2012. The 1st measurement was done without fission tagging on a 396-$\mu$g thick target. The 2nd one was with PPAC on the same target. The 3rd final measurement was done on a thin target with a mass of 40 $\mu$g in order to reduce $\alpha$-background load on PPAC. This was the first such measurement in a laboratory environment. The absolute $^{238}$Pu(n,$\gamma$) cross section is presented together with the prompt $\gamma$-ray multiplicity in the $^{238}$Pu(n,f) reaction.

Authors

  • Andrii Chyzh

    LLNL

  • Ching-Yen Wu

    LLNL

  • Elaine Kwan

    LLNL

  • Roger Henderson

    LLNL

  • Jolie Gostic

    LLNL

  • Aaron Couture

    Los Alamos National Laboratory, LANL

  • Hye Young

    LANL

  • John Ullmann

    LANL

  • John O'Donnell

    LANL

  • M. Jandel

    LANL

  • Robert Haight

    LANL

  • T.A. Bredeweg

    LANL