Bulk viscosity for high amplitude oscillations and its effect on spin-down evolution of compact stars

ORAL

Abstract

I will present our results for the bulk viscosity of dense matter taking into account non-linear effects that arise in the supra-thermal regime, $\Delta\mu \gg T$, where the bulk viscosity grows with the oscillation amplitude. This regime is relevant to unstable modes such as r-modes in neutron stars, which grow in amplitude until saturated by non-linear effects. Then I will discuss the effects of the high amplitude bulk viscosity on damping of the r-modes and spin-down evolution of rapidly rotating compact stars. I will present our results for different cases of hadronic stars and strange stars.

Authors

  • Simin Mahmoodifar

    Washington University in St. Louis

  • Mark G. Alford

    Washington University in St. Louis

  • Kai Schwenzer

    Washington University in St. Louis