A study of the ($\vec{\gamma}$,n) reaction on $^{235}$U, $^{238}$U, and $^{nat}$Pb between 11 and 15.5 MeV
ORAL
Abstract
Polarized asymmetries of neutrons produced by linearly polarized $\gamma$-ray beams have been investigated for $^{235}$U, $^{238}$U, and $^{nat}$Pb. These studies were carried out at the High Intensity $\gamma$-ray Source at TUNL at 6 $\gamma$-ray energies, E$\gamma$, between 11.0 and 15.5 MeV. The ratio formed between neutrons emitted parallel to the plane of polarization to those emitted perpendicular was measured at $\theta$ = 54, 90, and 126$^{\circ}$. At E$_{\gamma}$ = 15.5 MeV and $\theta$ = 90$^{\circ}$, the ratio is as large as 2.5, 2.9, and 8.0 for $^{235}$U, $^{238}$U, and $^{nat}$Pb, respectively. Basic angular momentum formalism and the assumption of dominant E1 absorption in the GDR region are being used along with the level schemes of the residual nuclei in an attempt to understand the energy dependence of the measured ratios. The experimental technique and preliminary results will be presented.
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Authors
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J.R. Tompkins
UNC-Chapel Hill and TUNL, UNC Chapel Hill, TUNL
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H.J. Karwowski
UNC-Chapel Hill and TUNL, UNC-Chapel Hill \& TUNL, UNC/TUNL
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M.W. Ahmed
Duke U. and TUNL
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N. Brown
Duke U. and TUNL
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S.S. Henshaw
Duke U. and TUNL
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J.M. Mueller
Duke U. and TUNL
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B.A. Perdue
Duke U. and TUNL
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S.C. Stave
Duke U. and TUNL, Duke Univ./TUNL
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H.R. Weller
Duke U. and TUNL
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B. Davis
NCCU and TUNL
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D. Markoff
NCCU and TUNL
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Gerald Feldman
GWU, George Washington University
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L. Myers
UIUC