Inelastic neutron scattering as a potential background in neutrinoless double-beta decay experiments
ORAL
Abstract
I will present an overview of the {\sc{Majo\-ra\-na}} experiment, with particular emphasis on our work studying neutron interactions in shielding and detector materials. The {\sc{Majo\-ra\-na}} experiment is studying neutrinoless double-beta decay in $^{76}$Ge using an array of HPGe detectors. As with similar double beta decay experiments, the success of the experiment relies on reducing the intrinsic radioactive background to unprecedented levels, while adequately shielding the detectors from external sources of radioactivity. An understanding of the potential for neutron excitation of the shielding and detector materials is important for obtaining this level of sensitivity. Using the broad-spectrum neutron beam at LANSCE, we have measured the inelastic neutron scattering from $^{nat}$Cu, $^{enr}$Ge, and $^{nat}$Pb. The goal of this work is focused on measuring the background rates from these materials in regions around the Q-values of many candidate $0\nu\beta\beta$ decay isotopes, as well as providing data for benchmarking Monte Carlo simulations of background events. I will present some preliminary results from our analysis, and discuss the implications of our findings for {\sc{Majo\-ra\-na}} as well as other neutrinoless double beta decay experiments.
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Authors
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Melissa Boswell
Los Alamos National Laboratory
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M. Devlin
LANL, Los Alamos National Laboratory
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S.R. Elliott
Los Alamos National Laboratory
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N. Fotiades
Los Alamos National Laboratory
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A. Hime
Los Alamos National Laboratory
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R.O. Nelson
Los Alamos National Laboratory
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Vincente Guiseppe
University of South Dakota
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Dongming Mei
University of South Dakota
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D.V. Perepelitsa
Columbia University