Precise $\alpha_{K}$ Measurement of 346.5 keV Transition in $^{197}$Pt as a Test of Internal Conversion Theory

POSTER

Abstract

We have determined the K-shell internal conversion coefficient (ICC) of the 346.5 keV M4 transition in $^{197}$Pt using an HPGe detector at the Texas A\&M University Cyclotron. ICCs are used in the study of nuclear decay schemes, branching ratios and transition rates, as well as spin and parity assignments. We have recently been measuring ICCs (in $^{193}$Ir , $^{137}$Ba, $^{134}$Cs) with the specific purpose of testing the method used to treat the atomic vacancy in calculating ICCs. Previous measurements of the ICC for the 346.5 keV transition in $^{197}$Pt have disagreed significantly from calculated coefficients regardless of the method used to consider the vacancy. This could have indicated some other unknown factor causing a problem in the calculations. Our preliminary result, determined with an uncertainty of 3\% is $\alpha_{K}$= 4.24(13). This disagrees with previous measurements ($\alpha_{K}$= 4.02(8)) and is now consistent with the calculated ICCs.

Authors

  • Mark Hernberg

    University of Iowa

  • John Hardy

    Cyclotron Institute, TexasA\&M University, College Station, TX 77843, USA, Cyclotron Institute, Texas A\&M University

  • Ninel Nica

    Cyclotron Institute, Texas A\&M University

  • John Goodwin

    Cyclotron Institute, Texas A\&M University

  • Victor Iacob

    Cyclotron Institute, TexasA\&M University, College Station, TX 77843, USA, Cyclotron Institute, Texas A\&M University