Shear-induced migration of confined flexible fibers
ORAL
Abstract
In this experimental study, we report the shear-induced migration of flexible fibers in suspensions confined between two parallel plates.
Non-Brownian fiber suspensions are placed and imaged in a rheo-microscopic set-up, where the top and the bottom plates counter-rotate and create a Couette flow.
Initially, the fibers are near the bottom plate due to sedimentation.
Under shear, the fibers move with the flow and migrate towards the center between the two walls.
Statistical properties of the fibers, such as the mean values of the positions, orientations, and end-to-end lengths of the fibers, are used to characterize the behaviors of the fibers.
The observation shows that more flexible fibers exhibit faster migration.
Different behaviors of the fibers are quantified with different flexibilities of the fibers, and the structures and the dynamics of the fibers are correlated with the migration.
Non-Brownian fiber suspensions are placed and imaged in a rheo-microscopic set-up, where the top and the bottom plates counter-rotate and create a Couette flow.
Initially, the fibers are near the bottom plate due to sedimentation.
Under shear, the fibers move with the flow and migrate towards the center between the two walls.
Statistical properties of the fibers, such as the mean values of the positions, orientations, and end-to-end lengths of the fibers, are used to characterize the behaviors of the fibers.
The observation shows that more flexible fibers exhibit faster migration.
Different behaviors of the fibers are quantified with different flexibilities of the fibers, and the structures and the dynamics of the fibers are correlated with the migration.
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Presenters
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Nan Xue
Princeton University
Authors
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Nan Xue
Princeton University
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Janine K. Nunes
Princeton University, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, Princeton University
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Howard A Stone
Princeton University, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, Princeton University, Princeton