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Exploring the Effects of Low-Level-Jet Velocity Profiles on the Energy Entrainment of Vertical-Axis Wind Turbines

POSTER

Abstract

The velocity peaks created by atmospheric low-level jets results in attractive power resource for wind turbines. We experimentally explored the effects of a series of low-level-jet velocity profiles on the energy entrainment in the wakes of a single and a pair of counter-rotating vertical-axis wind turbine models using particle image velocimetry in a wind tunnel. Results show that the positive shear region of the velocity profiles increases the wake asymmetry due to higher vertical velocity gradients. It is also shown that the LLJ velocity profile improves the wake energy entrainment in comparison with standard boundary layer profiles by increasing the mean kinetic energy advection into the wake.

Authors

  • Diego Siguenza

    Purdue University

  • Ali Doosttalab

    Purdue University, School of Mechanical Engineering, Purdue University

  • Shyuan Cheng

    University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign

  • Humberto Bocanegra-Evans

    Purdue University, School of Mechanical Engineering, Purdue University

  • Leonardo Chamorro

    University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, University of Illinois, Mechanical Science and Engineering Department, University of Illinois, Department of Mechanical Science and Engineering, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Mechanical Science and Engineering, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, USA

  • Luciano Castillo

    Purdue University, School of Mechanical Engineering, Purdue University