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Weakly-nonlinear evolution of surface-tension driven waves in the presence of viscosity

ORAL

Abstract

Weakly nonlinear models describing the evolution of water waves such as the Korteweg-de Vries and nonlinear Schr\"odinger equations have been widely studied because of their ability to capture the behavior of interesting physical phenomena through the reduction of a full problem to a much simpler system retaining only first order nonlinear effects. While a large class of these reductions for gravity-driven waves are well-understood, situations where surface tension is the only driving force require further attention. We consider wave motion on a one-dimensional thin liquid film of infinite extent and on the perimeter of a two-dimensional liquid drop, forced by surface tension in lieu of gravity. Viscosity is also included to understand the effect of dissipation. Our investigation leads to new equations governing surface tension-driven waves. We discuss their properties, special solutions, and physical implications.

Authors

  • Quinton Farr

    University of Alberta

  • Rouslan Krechetnikov

    University of Alberta