APS Logo

A finite Re slender body theory

ORAL

Abstract

The effects of fluid inertia on the settling motion of fibers is studied theoretically. Khayat \& Cox (1989) were the first to give a theory of hydrodynamic forces and torques on a slender body when fluid inertia is non-zero. Their theory uses a matched asymptotic expansion with a viscous inner flow and Oseen’s approximation for the outer flow. This restricts the analysis to cases where Re defined based on fiber diameter ($Re_D$) is zero. We develop a novel finite Re slender body theory that allows the inner flow to be described by steady Navier-Stokes and thus provide better comparisons of drag and torque with realistic scenarios where the $Re_D\neq0$.

Authors

  • Anubhab Roy

    Department of Applied Mechanics, Indian Institute of Technology Madras, Chennai 600036, India

  • Donald L. Koch

    Professor, Robert Frederick Smith School of Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Smith School of Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA, Cornell University