Towards uncovering the structure of power uctuations of wind farms

ORAL

Abstract

The structure of the turbulence-driven power fluctuations in a wind farm is fundamentally described from basic concepts. A derived tuning-free model, supported with experiments, reveals the underlying spectral content of the power fluctuations of a wind farm. It contains two power-law trends and oscillations in the relatively low- and high-frequency ranges. The former is mostly due to the turbulent interaction between the flow and the turbine properties; whereas the latter is due to the advection between turbine pairs. The spectral wind-farm scale power fluctuations $\Phi_P$ exhibits a power-law decay proportional to $f^{-5/3-2}$ in the region corresponding to the turbulence inertial subrange and at relatively large scales, $\Phi_P\sim f^{-2}$. On the order of the advection time between turbine pairs, an oscillation exists with the product of a sinusoidal behavior and an exponential decay in the frequency domain.

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Authors

  • Leonardo Chamorro

    University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Department of Mechanical Science and Engineering, University of Illinois, Urbana, IL, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana Champaign, UIUC

  • Maziyar Jalaal

    University of Canterbury, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Mechanical Engineering and Petroleum Engineering, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and SUPA, University of Strathclyde, Imperial College London, Cardiff University, Center for Turbulence Research, Stanford University, Colorado State Univ, State Key Lab for Turb. \& Complex Sys., College Engg., Peking Univ., Beijing 100871, China, Department of Physics, Hong Kong University of Science and Technology, Institut für Thermo- und Fluiddynamik, Technische Universität Ilmenau, Department of Mathematics, Hong Kong University of Science and Technology, Shenzhen Graduate School, Harbin Institute of Technology, Department of Physics, Hong Kong Univeristy of Science and Technology, Department of Mathematics, Hong Kong Univeristy of Science and Technology, Geophysical Institute, University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway, State Key Laboratory of Tropical Oceanography South China Sea Institute of Oceanology, China, School of Marine Information Engineering, Guilin University of Electronic Technology, China, University of Colorado, Boulder, Brown University, Oregon State University, University of Texas - Dallas, Univ of Wisconsin, Madison, Tufts University, INFN-Ferrara and Università di Ferrara, Istituto per le Applicazioni del Calcolo C.N.R., ETH Zürich, School of Engineering and Information Technology, University of New South Wales, Purdue University, Stony Brook University, University of Minnesota, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Tulane University, The Hong Kong University of Science and Technology, Claude Bernard University Lyon 1, University of Manchester, Univ of New Hampshire, TU Darmstadt, Fudan Univ, Univ of Minnesota - Twin Cities, University of Bath, Naval Undersea Warfare Center, Univ. Melbourne, KAUST, IHCP, University of Exeter, CAPS Laboratory, MAVT Department, ETH Zurich, Iowa State University, Deutscher Wetterdienst, Offenbach am Main, Germany, Universite Cote d'Azur, CNRS, Observatoire de la Cote d’Azur, Nice, France, University of Pittsburgh, Univ of Wisconsin, Platteville, Colorado State University, University of Aberdeen, KAUST, University of Science and Technology of China, Ecole centrale de Lyon, University Claude Bernard Lyon 1, Michigan Technological University, Univ of Mass - Dartmouth, Dept. de Fisica Aplicada I, Universidad de Sevilla, Virginia Tech, Seoul National University, Harvard University, Santa Clara University, Montana State University, Chalmers University of Technology, Stanford University, Institute of Thermophysics SB RAS, Novosibirsk, Russia, University of Cincinnati, University of Maine, University of California Davis, Icahn School of Medicine at Mt. Sinai, Texas A\&M University-Corpus Christi, Boston University, NUWC Newport, The University of York, Energie- og Prosessteknikk, NTNU, Univ of Michigan - Ann Arbor, Ritsumeikan University, Argonne National Laboratory, University of Cambridge, University College London, Delft University of Technology, Nagoya University, Rutgers University, Georgia Tech, Clemson University, Aix-Marseille Universite, Rutgers University, Chemical and Bio-Chemical Engineering Department, Rutgers University, Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering Department, Cornell University, Institute of Geophysics, ETH Zürich, ISTerre Laboratory at CNRS, University of Maryland - College Park, University of Twente, University of Rome "Tor Vergata", Tsinghua University, ExxonMobil Upstream Research Company, Politecnico di Milano, University of California Santa Barbara, University of Illinois at Urbana Champaign, Nagoya Inst Tech, Japan, Max Planck Institute for Dynamics and Self-Organization, Germany, Vienna Univ of Technology, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency, Tohoku University, JST Presto, USC, Johns Hopkins University, Northwest University, Jilin University, University of South Carolina, Kyoto University, University of Washington, University of Alabama Tuscaloosa, University of Rochester, Montgomery College, Department of Mathematics, Indian Institute of Technology Madras, Chennai 600036, India, Ecole Polytechnique & ESPCI, LadHyX, Ecole Polytechnique, Team Micromega, Ecole Normale Supérieure, Department of Mechanical Engineering, University of New Mexico, University of Arizona, Georgia Inst of Tech, University of Southern California, Turkish Aerospace Industries, Inc., Univ of Colorado - Boulder, Georgia Institute of Technology, Eindhoven University of Technology, Universit\`a degli Studi di Genova, Institut de M\'ecanique des Fluides de Toulouse, UNC Chapel Hill, Northwestern University, Université de Caen, Indian Inst of Tech-Madras, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, TIFR, Bengaluru 560089, India, Saint Martin's University; Georgia Tech, Courant Institute of Mathematical Sciences, New York University, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Princeton University, MIT, Kansai University, Osaka City University, SVI, Saint-Gobain Recherche/CNRS UMR 125, Indian Institute of Technology Bombay, Mumbai, Department of Aerospace and Mechanical Engineering, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA 90089, USA, Applied Math Lab, Courant Institute, New York University, 251 Mercer Street, New York, New York 10012, USA, New York Univ NYU, Lehigh University, Department of Mechanical Science and Engineering, University of Illinois, Urbana, IL, USA, Univ of Tokyo, Teikyo Univ, Sophia Univ, Ecole CentraleSupélec, Université Paris-Saclay, California Institute of Technology, UC Santa Barbara, Queen Mary University of London, University of Oxford, Nanyang Technological University, Center for Computational Biology, Simons Foundation, Univ Lyon, Universit\'e Claude Bernard Lyon 1, CNRS, Institut Lumi\`ere Mati\`ere, Villeurbanne F-69622, France, Tokyo Inst of Tech - Tokyo, RWTH Aachen University, Germany, The University of Texas at Austin, USA, King Abdullah University of Science and Technology, Saudi Arabia, University of Colorado Boulder, Texas A\&M University, Sandia Natl Labs, Faculty of Mechanical and Power Engineering, Wroclaw University of Science and Technology, GlaxoSmithKline Consumer Healthcare, PUC-Rio, Massachusetts Inst of Tech-MIT, Ohio State Univ - Columbus, Arizona State University, Institute of Fluid Science, Tohoku University, U. British Columbia, Princeton Univ, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, Shanghai Institute of Applied Mathematics and Mechanics, Shanghai University, University of Maryland, College Park, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Louisiana State University, Texas tech University, University of Virginia, Sandia National Laboratories, Maziar Hemati, University of Minnesota, and Mitul Luhar, USC, University of Olso, University of Illinois, Texas Tech University, UCLA, Stephan Monismith, Stanford University and Brian White, UNC Chapel Hill, University of Missouri-Columbia, PMMH-ESPCI, PARISTECH, Laboratoire LEGI, Université Grenoble Alpes, Department of Physics and INFN, University of Rome Tor Vergata, Italy, Laboratoire de Physique Statistique, Ecole Normale Superieure, CNRS, Universite Pierre et Marie Curie, Universite Paris Diderot, Paris, France, Univ of Rochester, Meiji Univ, Konkuk University, Korea Institute of Ocean Science and Technology, Jeju National University, Institute of High Performance Computing in the Singapore, Tokyo University of Science, Tohoku University, Japan Agency for Marine-Earth Science and Technology, Japan, Institute of Meteorology and Water Management, Poland, Cornell Univ, Michigan Tech, School of Mechanical Engineering, Purdue University, University of Illinois at Chicago, Michigan Technology University, Univ of Florida - Gainesville, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Univ of Illinois - Chicago, King’s Fork High School, PMMH, ESPCI, CNRS, LadHyx, Ecole Polytechnique, K-Epsilon SARL, Johns Hopkins Univ, State Univ of New York, Florida State Univ, University of Utah, Univ of Virginia, Seoul Natl Univ, Universit\'e Libre de Bruxelles, The Open University, None, Univ of Mass - Amherst, Univ of Iowa, University of Iowa, Kyungpook National University, Equipe 13, Inserm U955, Universite Paris-Est, Creteil, France, Ecole Polytechnique, CNRS, Universite Paris Saclay, Palaiseau, France, Inserm U933, Universite Pierre et Marie Curie, Paris, France, Florida Atlantic University, IFE Institute for Energy Technology, Universidad del Turabo, Pomona College, University of California, Davis, Tech Univ of Denmark, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Australian Institute of Marine Science, University of Western Australia, Politecnico di Bari, Arts et Metiers ParisTech, Normandie Université Le Havre, Indian Institute of Technology, Bombay, Mumbai, India, SRBIAU, IAU, Tehran, Iran, State key laboratory of nonlinear mechanics, Institute of Mechanics, CAS, Syracuse Univ, Spectral Engergies, Ohio State Univ, Department of Mechanical Engineering, Stanford University, Undergraduate Visiting Research Program, School of Engineering, Stanford University, Cooper Union, Department of Mechanical Engineering, Meiji University, Department of Mechanical Engineering, Faculty of Science and Technology, Tokyo University of Science, Japan, Institut d’Electronique de Microelectronique et de Nanotechnologie (IEMN) CNRS 8520/Université Lille 1, France, Laboratoire J. A. Dieudonne, UMR 7351 CNRS-Universite de Nice Sofia Antipolis, France, Research Institute for Science and Technology, Tokyo University of Science, Japan, MacDiarmid Institute of Advanced Materials and Nanotechnology, Sungkyunkwan University, University of California, Berkeley, The University of Hong Kong, University of Bristol, Shenzhen University, Tokyo Univ of Science, Katsushika, Tulane Univ, UC Berkeley, New Jersey Inst of Tech, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Fordham University, The Univ of Hong Kong, The University of Alabama, Auburn University, Univ of Twente, Tsinghua Univ, Tokyo Univ of Agri & Tech, Nanyang Technological Univ, Tokyo Univ of Agri \& Tech, RMIT University, Laboratory for Flow Control, Division of Energy and Environmental Systems, School of Engineering, Hokkaido University, Laboratoire Ondes et Milieux complexes, UMR CNRS 6294, Department of Applied Mechanics, Indian Institute of Technology Madras, India, Department of Mechanical Engineering, Indian Institute of Technology Madras, India, National Institute of Technology Karnataka, India, Arista Renewable Energies, Montreal, Canada, Department of Mechanical Engineering, Aichi Institute of Technology, Tokyo Tech, Institute of Thermophysics, Russia, Stanford Univ, University of Gothenburg, Ecole Normale Supérieure de Lyon and CNRS, Ecole Centrale de Lyon and CNRS, Physics of Fluids Group, University of Twente, Courant Institute, NYU, Courant Institute, NYU; DAMTP, University of Cambridge, DAMTP, University of Cambridge, Cambridge University, Sogang Univ, Department of Mechanical Engineering, University of Manitoba, Natl Renewable Energy Lab, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Illinois Chicago, Kanagawa Institute of Technology, ETH Zurich, Stevens Inst of Tech, Biomedical Engineering Program, Department of Mechanical Engineering Program, University of South Carolina, Columbia, Biomedical Engineering Program, University of South Carolina, Columbia, Indian Institute of Science, University of Edinburgh, Tohoku Univ, University of Southampton, University of Melbourne, Keio University, Technische Universitaet Ilmenau, Ilmenau, Germany, Department of Physics, Michigan Technological University, Houghton, USA, Indian Institute of Tropical Meteorology, Pune, India, Max Planck Institute for Dynamics and Self-Organization, University of Delaware, National Chiao Tung University, ENS Paris, France, Queen Mary University of London, UK, University of Twente, The Netherlands, Max Planck Institute Gottingen, Germany, Technical University of Denmark, Technical University of Denmark and ETH Zurich, Sorama, Sorama and University of Eindhoven, DAMTP - University of Cambridge, Escuela superior de Ingenieros, Universidad de Sevilla, Professor and Director, Langmuir Center of Colloids and Interfaces, Columbia University, Principal Research Fellow, Solvay Specialty Chemicals, Senior Research Fellow, Solvay Specialty Chemicals, Physics Department, City University of New York, UCSD, University of Toronto, Ecole Polytechnique, King Abdullah University of Science and Technology, Institut de Mecanique des Fluides de Toulouse, Universite de Toulouse, CNRS-INPT-UPS, Meinig School of Biomedical Engineering, Cornell University, Neuroimaging Sciences, Centre for Clinical Brain Sciences, University of Edinburgh, Critical Care Unit, NHS Lothian, Centre for Clinical Brain Sciences, University of Edinburgh, Institute of Materials and Processes, University of Edinburgh, Dept. of Mechanical Engineering, University of Washington, Laboratoire 3SR, Universite Grenoble Alpes, Dept. of Neurosurgery, University of Washington, Purdue Univ, University of California San Francisco, Marquette Univ, U. S. Army ARDEC, Picatinny Arsenal, NJ, The Royal Institute of Technology (KTH), The University of Tokyo, Science and Research Branch, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, Iran, Department of Mechanical Engineering, Federal University of Rio de Janeiro, University of Liege, Univ of Cincinnati, Univ of Manchester, Department of Physics, Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, Technische Universit\"at Ilmenau, Helmholtz-Zentrum Dresden-Rossendorf, LMD, ENS Paris, CMLA, ENS Paris-Saclay, CEA, DAM, DIF, University of Kentucky, University of Nebraska, University of Oklahoma, Universidad Politecnica de Madrid, Universidad de Sevilla, Philipps-Universitaet Marburg, Kennesaw State University, University of Queensland, United States Military Academy, Saint Anthony Falls Laboratory, University of Minnesota, TSI Inc, Northern Illinois University, Hokkaido University, Department of Thermal Engineering, Tsinghua University, Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University, Indian Institute of Technology Bombay, Mumbai, 400076, India, School of Chemistry, Monash University, Clayton 3800, Australia, IITB-Monash Research Academy, Mumbai, 400076, India, Florida State University, Texas Technical University, Danish Technical University, Florida Center for Advanced Aero-Propulsion (FCAAP), Florida State University, Institute for Aerospace Studies, University of Toronto, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, National Center for Nanoscience and Technology, The University of Texas at Dallas, University of California San Diego, Aix-Marseille University, Yale University, Associate Professor, Assistant Professor, Graduate student, Utah State University, Brigham Young University, Tokyo University of Agriculture and Technology, Ochanomizu Univ., University of Massachusetts, Amherst, Kyoto Univ, Charles Perkins Centre, The University of Sydney, Department of Pediatrics, University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Division of Cardiology, University of Washington, Division of Cardiothoracic Surgery, University of Washington, Mechanical Engineering, University of Washington, Department of Mechanical Engineering, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Japan, Graduate School of Science and Technology, Keio University, Japan, CERFACS, LIMSI-CNRS, IST Austria, Civil and Environmental Engineering, Technion, Leichtweiß-Institut für Wasserbau, TU Braunschweig, Univ Nacl Autonoma de Mexico, Institut de Physique du Globe de Paris, Univ of Alberta, McGill University, Univ or Toronto, TU-DELFT, CORIA, UMONS, University of Kansas, Technical University of Madrid, Harbin Institute of Technology, Departamento de Fisica, Instituto Nacional de Investigaciones Nucleares & ABACUS-Centro de Matematicas Aplicadas y Computo de Alto Rendimiento, Mexico, Departamento de Combustibles Fosiles, CIEMAT, Madrid, Spain, Caltech, United States Naval Academy, Cascade Technologies, Department of Mechanical and Civil Engineering, California Institute of Technology, Technische Universit{\"a}t Berlin, ONERA Meudon, GIE-S2A, Renault, Groupe PSA, United Technologies Research Center, IMFT / CNRS, Tohoku University, Presto, JST, United States Air Force Academy, Ebara Corporation, Laboratoire Ondes et Matiere d'Aquitaine, Institut Jean le Rond d'Alembert, Sungkyunkwan Univ, University of Rhode Island, University of Hawaii at Manoa, Unilever Research and Development, IUSTI, Aix-Marseille University, Royal Melbourne Institute of Technology University, Max Planck Institute for Polymer Research, Ecole polytechnique & ESPCI Paris, New Mexico State University, University of Birmingham, University of York, Portland State University, USA, Institute for Energy Technology, Norway, University of Maryland, University of Florida, Embry-Riddle Aeronautical University, University of California, San Diego, Univ of California - Los Angeles, Ecole Polytechnique Federale de Lausanne (EPFL), University of California, Los Angeles, Vanderbilt University, NTNU, NTNU, SINTEF Energy Research, Aix Marseille Univ, CNRS, Aix Marseille Univ, CNRS, and University of Florida, Texas A&M, KITP, Flatiron Institute, University of Sydney, University of Calgary (Canada), Department of Mechanical Engineering, National Institute of Technology, Gifu College, NASA Ames Research Center, Princeton University, NJ, USA, University of Washington, WA, USA, Physics of Fluids, Univ. Twente, École Normale Supérieure de Lyon, University of Grenoble Alpes, RIKEN AICS, Kobe Univ., Aichi Institute of Technology, University of Oslo, The University of Western Australia, Kyushu University, Japan, South University of Science and Technology of China, TECHNION, ESPCI, Norwegian University of Science and Technology, Korea Institute of Machinery and Materials (KIMM), Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology (KAIST), Concordia University, Montreal, Canada, The Petroleum Institute, part of Khalifa University of Science and Technology, Abu Dhabi, UAE, Yonsei Univ., X-ray Imaging Center, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, POSTECH, South Korea, X-ray Science Division, Advanced Photon Source, Argonne National Laboratory,USA, Univ of Twente, Max Plank Institute for Dynamics and Self-Organization, Oce Technologies B.V., University of Pennsylvania, The University of Melbourne, Brandeis University, New York University, Department of Physics, University of Gothenburg, Quantitative Life Sciences, The Abdus Salam International Centre for Theoretical Physics, Beijing Computational Science Research Center, FORCE Technology, COWI a/s, DSTL, POSTECH University, Cleveland State University, Wesleyan Univ, Gothenburg Univ, State Key Lab for Strength and Vibration of Mechanical Structures, Int Center for Applied Mechanics, School of Aerospace, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Department of Chemical Engineering, The University of Melbourne, Univ of Melbourne, Rutgers University, Department of Biomedical Engineering, Rutgers Robert Wood Johnson Medical School, The Ohio State University, IVIC-Venezuela and Cinvestav-Abacus-IPN, Department of Aeronautics, Imperial College London, Royal College of Surgeons in Ireland, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, UC Davis, MSC, Paris Diderot University, MSC Paris Diderot, Ladhyx Polytechnique, Center for Compressible Multiphase Turbulence, University of Florida, University of Liverpool, National Nuclear Laboratory, DICI, University of Pisa, Northeastern University, University of Rome `Tor Vergata', MMA Solutions, CCGEx, KTH Mechanics, Royal Institute of Technology, Stockholm, Purdue University West Lafayette, Institute of Fundamental Technological Research, Polish Academy of Sciences, Pawi\'nskiego 5B, 02-106, Warsaw, Poland, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Physics, University of Warsaw, Pasteura 5, 02-093, Warsaw, Poland, Ecole Polytechnique Federale de Lausanne, Lab Phys Living Matter, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, University of Maryland College Park, Shell Global Solutions (UK) Ltd., Penn State University, Lehigh Univ, Ecole Polytechnique Federale de Lausanne, San Diego State University, Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute, Emergent Complexity in Physical Systems Laboratory ECPS, Ecole Polytechnique Federale de Lausanne EPFL, Switzerland, SEAS, Harvard Univ, Shizuoka University, Ohio State University, Illinois Institute of Technology, XYZ Scientific Applications, Kenvelo LLC, Feinberg School of Medicine, Northwestern University, Mechanical Engineering, Northwestern University, Sanofi, Vitry, Moscow Institute for Nuclear Safety, Moscow, Russia, Department of Physics and Centre for Ocean Life, Technical University of Denmark, National Institute of Aquatic Resources and Centre for Ocean Life, Department of Mechanical Engineering, Technical University of Denmark and Swiss Federal Institute of Technology Zurich, Chair of Computational Science, Harvard Univ, ENS Lyon, Tufts Univ, Los Angeles Trade Technical College, Associate Professor, Mechanical Engineering, Indian Institute of Science, Undergraduate Student

  • Maziyar Jalaal

    University of Canterbury, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Mechanical Engineering and Petroleum Engineering, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and SUPA, University of Strathclyde, Imperial College London, Cardiff University, Center for Turbulence Research, Stanford University, Colorado State Univ, State Key Lab for Turb. \& Complex Sys., College Engg., Peking Univ., Beijing 100871, China, Department of Physics, Hong Kong University of Science and Technology, Institut für Thermo- und Fluiddynamik, Technische Universität Ilmenau, Department of Mathematics, Hong Kong University of Science and Technology, Shenzhen Graduate School, Harbin Institute of Technology, Department of Physics, Hong Kong Univeristy of Science and Technology, Department of Mathematics, Hong Kong Univeristy of Science and Technology, Geophysical Institute, University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway, State Key Laboratory of Tropical Oceanography South China Sea Institute of Oceanology, China, School of Marine Information Engineering, Guilin University of Electronic Technology, China, University of Colorado, Boulder, Brown University, Oregon State University, University of Texas - Dallas, Univ of Wisconsin, Madison, Tufts University, INFN-Ferrara and Università di Ferrara, Istituto per le Applicazioni del Calcolo C.N.R., ETH Zürich, School of Engineering and Information Technology, University of New South Wales, Purdue University, Stony Brook University, University of Minnesota, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Tulane University, The Hong Kong University of Science and Technology, Claude Bernard University Lyon 1, University of Manchester, Univ of New Hampshire, TU Darmstadt, Fudan Univ, Univ of Minnesota - Twin Cities, University of Bath, Naval Undersea Warfare Center, Univ. Melbourne, KAUST, IHCP, University of Exeter, CAPS Laboratory, MAVT Department, ETH Zurich, Iowa State University, Deutscher Wetterdienst, Offenbach am Main, Germany, Universite Cote d'Azur, CNRS, Observatoire de la Cote d’Azur, Nice, France, University of Pittsburgh, Univ of Wisconsin, Platteville, Colorado State University, University of Aberdeen, KAUST, University of Science and Technology of China, Ecole centrale de Lyon, University Claude Bernard Lyon 1, Michigan Technological University, Univ of Mass - Dartmouth, Dept. de Fisica Aplicada I, Universidad de Sevilla, Virginia Tech, Seoul National University, Harvard University, Santa Clara University, Montana State University, Chalmers University of Technology, Stanford University, Institute of Thermophysics SB RAS, Novosibirsk, Russia, University of Cincinnati, University of Maine, University of California Davis, Icahn School of Medicine at Mt. Sinai, Texas A\&M University-Corpus Christi, Boston University, NUWC Newport, The University of York, Energie- og Prosessteknikk, NTNU, Univ of Michigan - Ann Arbor, Ritsumeikan University, Argonne National Laboratory, University of Cambridge, University College London, Delft University of Technology, Nagoya University, Rutgers University, Georgia Tech, Clemson University, Aix-Marseille Universite, Rutgers University, Chemical and Bio-Chemical Engineering Department, Rutgers University, Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering Department, Cornell University, Institute of Geophysics, ETH Zürich, ISTerre Laboratory at CNRS, University of Maryland - College Park, University of Twente, University of Rome "Tor Vergata", Tsinghua University, ExxonMobil Upstream Research Company, Politecnico di Milano, University of California Santa Barbara, University of Illinois at Urbana Champaign, Nagoya Inst Tech, Japan, Max Planck Institute for Dynamics and Self-Organization, Germany, Vienna Univ of Technology, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency, Tohoku University, JST Presto, USC, Johns Hopkins University, Northwest University, Jilin University, University of South Carolina, Kyoto University, University of Washington, University of Alabama Tuscaloosa, University of Rochester, Montgomery College, Department of Mathematics, Indian Institute of Technology Madras, Chennai 600036, India, Ecole Polytechnique & ESPCI, LadHyX, Ecole Polytechnique, Team Micromega, Ecole Normale Supérieure, Department of Mechanical Engineering, University of New Mexico, University of Arizona, Georgia Inst of Tech, University of Southern California, Turkish Aerospace Industries, Inc., Univ of Colorado - Boulder, Georgia Institute of Technology, Eindhoven University of Technology, Universit\`a degli Studi di Genova, Institut de M\'ecanique des Fluides de Toulouse, UNC Chapel Hill, Northwestern University, Université de Caen, Indian Inst of Tech-Madras, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, TIFR, Bengaluru 560089, India, Saint Martin's University; Georgia Tech, Courant Institute of Mathematical Sciences, New York University, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Princeton University, MIT, Kansai University, Osaka City University, SVI, Saint-Gobain Recherche/CNRS UMR 125, Indian Institute of Technology Bombay, Mumbai, Department of Aerospace and Mechanical Engineering, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA 90089, USA, Applied Math Lab, Courant Institute, New York University, 251 Mercer Street, New York, New York 10012, USA, New York Univ NYU, Lehigh University, Department of Mechanical Science and Engineering, University of Illinois, Urbana, IL, USA, Univ of Tokyo, Teikyo Univ, Sophia Univ, Ecole CentraleSupélec, Université Paris-Saclay, California Institute of Technology, UC Santa Barbara, Queen Mary University of London, University of Oxford, Nanyang Technological University, Center for Computational Biology, Simons Foundation, Univ Lyon, Universit\'e Claude Bernard Lyon 1, CNRS, Institut Lumi\`ere Mati\`ere, Villeurbanne F-69622, France, Tokyo Inst of Tech - Tokyo, RWTH Aachen University, Germany, The University of Texas at Austin, USA, King Abdullah University of Science and Technology, Saudi Arabia, University of Colorado Boulder, Texas A\&M University, Sandia Natl Labs, Faculty of Mechanical and Power Engineering, Wroclaw University of Science and Technology, GlaxoSmithKline Consumer Healthcare, PUC-Rio, Massachusetts Inst of Tech-MIT, Ohio State Univ - Columbus, Arizona State University, Institute of Fluid Science, Tohoku University, U. British Columbia, Princeton Univ, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, Shanghai Institute of Applied Mathematics and Mechanics, Shanghai University, University of Maryland, College Park, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Louisiana State University, Texas tech University, University of Virginia, Sandia National Laboratories, Maziar Hemati, University of Minnesota, and Mitul Luhar, USC, University of Olso, University of Illinois, Texas Tech University, UCLA, Stephan Monismith, Stanford University and Brian White, UNC Chapel Hill, University of Missouri-Columbia, PMMH-ESPCI, PARISTECH, Laboratoire LEGI, Université Grenoble Alpes, Department of Physics and INFN, University of Rome Tor Vergata, Italy, Laboratoire de Physique Statistique, Ecole Normale Superieure, CNRS, Universite Pierre et Marie Curie, Universite Paris Diderot, Paris, France, Univ of Rochester, Meiji Univ, Konkuk University, Korea Institute of Ocean Science and Technology, Jeju National University, Institute of High Performance Computing in the Singapore, Tokyo University of Science, Tohoku University, Japan Agency for Marine-Earth Science and Technology, Japan, Institute of Meteorology and Water Management, Poland, Cornell Univ, Michigan Tech, School of Mechanical Engineering, Purdue University, University of Illinois at Chicago, Michigan Technology University, Univ of Florida - Gainesville, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Univ of Illinois - Chicago, King’s Fork High School, PMMH, ESPCI, CNRS, LadHyx, Ecole Polytechnique, K-Epsilon SARL, Johns Hopkins Univ, State Univ of New York, Florida State Univ, University of Utah, Univ of Virginia, Seoul Natl Univ, Universit\'e Libre de Bruxelles, The Open University, None, Univ of Mass - Amherst, Univ of Iowa, University of Iowa, Kyungpook National University, Equipe 13, Inserm U955, Universite Paris-Est, Creteil, France, Ecole Polytechnique, CNRS, Universite Paris Saclay, Palaiseau, France, Inserm U933, Universite Pierre et Marie Curie, Paris, France, Florida Atlantic University, IFE Institute for Energy Technology, Universidad del Turabo, Pomona College, University of California, Davis, Tech Univ of Denmark, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Australian Institute of Marine Science, University of Western Australia, Politecnico di Bari, Arts et Metiers ParisTech, Normandie Université Le Havre, Indian Institute of Technology, Bombay, Mumbai, India, SRBIAU, IAU, Tehran, Iran, State key laboratory of nonlinear mechanics, Institute of Mechanics, CAS, Syracuse Univ, Spectral Engergies, Ohio State Univ, Department of Mechanical Engineering, Stanford University, Undergraduate Visiting Research Program, School of Engineering, Stanford University, Cooper Union, Department of Mechanical Engineering, Meiji University, Department of Mechanical Engineering, Faculty of Science and Technology, Tokyo University of Science, Japan, Institut d’Electronique de Microelectronique et de Nanotechnologie (IEMN) CNRS 8520/Université Lille 1, France, Laboratoire J. A. Dieudonne, UMR 7351 CNRS-Universite de Nice Sofia Antipolis, France, Research Institute for Science and Technology, Tokyo University of Science, Japan, MacDiarmid Institute of Advanced Materials and Nanotechnology, Sungkyunkwan University, University of California, Berkeley, The University of Hong Kong, University of Bristol, Shenzhen University, Tokyo Univ of Science, Katsushika, Tulane Univ, UC Berkeley, New Jersey Inst of Tech, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Fordham University, The Univ of Hong Kong, The University of Alabama, Auburn University, Univ of Twente, Tsinghua Univ, Tokyo Univ of Agri & Tech, Nanyang Technological Univ, Tokyo Univ of Agri \& Tech, RMIT University, Laboratory for Flow Control, Division of Energy and Environmental Systems, School of Engineering, Hokkaido University, Laboratoire Ondes et Milieux complexes, UMR CNRS 6294, Department of Applied Mechanics, Indian Institute of Technology Madras, India, Department of Mechanical Engineering, Indian Institute of Technology Madras, India, National Institute of Technology Karnataka, India, Arista Renewable Energies, Montreal, Canada, Department of Mechanical Engineering, Aichi Institute of Technology, Tokyo Tech, Institute of Thermophysics, Russia, Stanford Univ, University of Gothenburg, Ecole Normale Supérieure de Lyon and CNRS, Ecole Centrale de Lyon and CNRS, Physics of Fluids Group, University of Twente, Courant Institute, NYU, Courant Institute, NYU; DAMTP, University of Cambridge, DAMTP, University of Cambridge, Cambridge University, Sogang Univ, Department of Mechanical Engineering, University of Manitoba, Natl Renewable Energy Lab, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Illinois Chicago, Kanagawa Institute of Technology, ETH Zurich, Stevens Inst of Tech, Biomedical Engineering Program, Department of Mechanical Engineering Program, University of South Carolina, Columbia, Biomedical Engineering Program, University of South Carolina, Columbia, Indian Institute of Science, University of Edinburgh, Tohoku Univ, University of Southampton, University of Melbourne, Keio University, Technische Universitaet Ilmenau, Ilmenau, Germany, Department of Physics, Michigan Technological University, Houghton, USA, Indian Institute of Tropical Meteorology, Pune, India, Max Planck Institute for Dynamics and Self-Organization, University of Delaware, National Chiao Tung University, ENS Paris, France, Queen Mary University of London, UK, University of Twente, The Netherlands, Max Planck Institute Gottingen, Germany, Technical University of Denmark, Technical University of Denmark and ETH Zurich, Sorama, Sorama and University of Eindhoven, DAMTP - University of Cambridge, Escuela superior de Ingenieros, Universidad de Sevilla, Professor and Director, Langmuir Center of Colloids and Interfaces, Columbia University, Principal Research Fellow, Solvay Specialty Chemicals, Senior Research Fellow, Solvay Specialty Chemicals, Physics Department, City University of New York, UCSD, University of Toronto, Ecole Polytechnique, King Abdullah University of Science and Technology, Institut de Mecanique des Fluides de Toulouse, Universite de Toulouse, CNRS-INPT-UPS, Meinig School of Biomedical Engineering, Cornell University, Neuroimaging Sciences, Centre for Clinical Brain Sciences, University of Edinburgh, Critical Care Unit, NHS Lothian, Centre for Clinical Brain Sciences, University of Edinburgh, Institute of Materials and Processes, University of Edinburgh, Dept. of Mechanical Engineering, University of Washington, Laboratoire 3SR, Universite Grenoble Alpes, Dept. of Neurosurgery, University of Washington, Purdue Univ, University of California San Francisco, Marquette Univ, U. S. Army ARDEC, Picatinny Arsenal, NJ, The Royal Institute of Technology (KTH), The University of Tokyo, Science and Research Branch, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, Iran, Department of Mechanical Engineering, Federal University of Rio de Janeiro, University of Liege, Univ of Cincinnati, Univ of Manchester, Department of Physics, Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, Technische Universit\"at Ilmenau, Helmholtz-Zentrum Dresden-Rossendorf, LMD, ENS Paris, CMLA, ENS Paris-Saclay, CEA, DAM, DIF, University of Kentucky, University of Nebraska, University of Oklahoma, Universidad Politecnica de Madrid, Universidad de Sevilla, Philipps-Universitaet Marburg, Kennesaw State University, University of Queensland, United States Military Academy, Saint Anthony Falls Laboratory, University of Minnesota, TSI Inc, Northern Illinois University, Hokkaido University, Department of Thermal Engineering, Tsinghua University, Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University, Indian Institute of Technology Bombay, Mumbai, 400076, India, School of Chemistry, Monash University, Clayton 3800, Australia, IITB-Monash Research Academy, Mumbai, 400076, India, Florida State University, Texas Technical University, Danish Technical University, Florida Center for Advanced Aero-Propulsion (FCAAP), Florida State University, Institute for Aerospace Studies, University of Toronto, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, National Center for Nanoscience and Technology, The University of Texas at Dallas, University of California San Diego, Aix-Marseille University, Yale University, Associate Professor, Assistant Professor, Graduate student, Utah State University, Brigham Young University, Tokyo University of Agriculture and Technology, Ochanomizu Univ., University of Massachusetts, Amherst, Kyoto Univ, Charles Perkins Centre, The University of Sydney, Department of Pediatrics, University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Division of Cardiology, University of Washington, Division of Cardiothoracic Surgery, University of Washington, Mechanical Engineering, University of Washington, Department of Mechanical Engineering, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Japan, Graduate School of Science and Technology, Keio University, Japan, CERFACS, LIMSI-CNRS, IST Austria, Civil and Environmental Engineering, Technion, Leichtweiß-Institut für Wasserbau, TU Braunschweig, Univ Nacl Autonoma de Mexico, Institut de Physique du Globe de Paris, Univ of Alberta, McGill University, Univ or Toronto, TU-DELFT, CORIA, UMONS, University of Kansas, Technical University of Madrid, Harbin Institute of Technology, Departamento de Fisica, Instituto Nacional de Investigaciones Nucleares & ABACUS-Centro de Matematicas Aplicadas y Computo de Alto Rendimiento, Mexico, Departamento de Combustibles Fosiles, CIEMAT, Madrid, Spain, Caltech, United States Naval Academy, Cascade Technologies, Department of Mechanical and Civil Engineering, California Institute of Technology, Technische Universit{\"a}t Berlin, ONERA Meudon, GIE-S2A, Renault, Groupe PSA, United Technologies Research Center, IMFT / CNRS, Tohoku University, Presto, JST, United States Air Force Academy, Ebara Corporation, Laboratoire Ondes et Matiere d'Aquitaine, Institut Jean le Rond d'Alembert, Sungkyunkwan Univ, University of Rhode Island, University of Hawaii at Manoa, Unilever Research and Development, IUSTI, Aix-Marseille University, Royal Melbourne Institute of Technology University, Max Planck Institute for Polymer Research, Ecole polytechnique & ESPCI Paris, New Mexico State University, University of Birmingham, University of York, Portland State University, USA, Institute for Energy Technology, Norway, University of Maryland, University of Florida, Embry-Riddle Aeronautical University, University of California, San Diego, Univ of California - Los Angeles, Ecole Polytechnique Federale de Lausanne (EPFL), University of California, Los Angeles, Vanderbilt University, NTNU, NTNU, SINTEF Energy Research, Aix Marseille Univ, CNRS, Aix Marseille Univ, CNRS, and University of Florida, Texas A&M, KITP, Flatiron Institute, University of Sydney, University of Calgary (Canada), Department of Mechanical Engineering, National Institute of Technology, Gifu College, NASA Ames Research Center, Princeton University, NJ, USA, University of Washington, WA, USA, Physics of Fluids, Univ. Twente, École Normale Supérieure de Lyon, University of Grenoble Alpes, RIKEN AICS, Kobe Univ., Aichi Institute of Technology, University of Oslo, The University of Western Australia, Kyushu University, Japan, South University of Science and Technology of China, TECHNION, ESPCI, Norwegian University of Science and Technology, Korea Institute of Machinery and Materials (KIMM), Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology (KAIST), Concordia University, Montreal, Canada, The Petroleum Institute, part of Khalifa University of Science and Technology, Abu Dhabi, UAE, Yonsei Univ., X-ray Imaging Center, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, POSTECH, South Korea, X-ray Science Division, Advanced Photon Source, Argonne National Laboratory,USA, Univ of Twente, Max Plank Institute for Dynamics and Self-Organization, Oce Technologies B.V., University of Pennsylvania, The University of Melbourne, Brandeis University, New York University, Department of Physics, University of Gothenburg, Quantitative Life Sciences, The Abdus Salam International Centre for Theoretical Physics, Beijing Computational Science Research Center, FORCE Technology, COWI a/s, DSTL, POSTECH University, Cleveland State University, Wesleyan Univ, Gothenburg Univ, State Key Lab for Strength and Vibration of Mechanical Structures, Int Center for Applied Mechanics, School of Aerospace, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Department of Chemical Engineering, The University of Melbourne, Univ of Melbourne, Rutgers University, Department of Biomedical Engineering, Rutgers Robert Wood Johnson Medical School, The Ohio State University, IVIC-Venezuela and Cinvestav-Abacus-IPN, Department of Aeronautics, Imperial College London, Royal College of Surgeons in Ireland, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, UC Davis, MSC, Paris Diderot University, MSC Paris Diderot, Ladhyx Polytechnique, Center for Compressible Multiphase Turbulence, University of Florida, University of Liverpool, National Nuclear Laboratory, DICI, University of Pisa, Northeastern University, University of Rome `Tor Vergata', MMA Solutions, CCGEx, KTH Mechanics, Royal Institute of Technology, Stockholm, Purdue University West Lafayette, Institute of Fundamental Technological Research, Polish Academy of Sciences, Pawi\'nskiego 5B, 02-106, Warsaw, Poland, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Physics, University of Warsaw, Pasteura 5, 02-093, Warsaw, Poland, Ecole Polytechnique Federale de Lausanne, Lab Phys Living Matter, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, University of Maryland College Park, Shell Global Solutions (UK) Ltd., Penn State University, Lehigh Univ, Ecole Polytechnique Federale de Lausanne, San Diego State University, Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute, Emergent Complexity in Physical Systems Laboratory ECPS, Ecole Polytechnique Federale de Lausanne EPFL, Switzerland, SEAS, Harvard Univ, Shizuoka University, Ohio State University, Illinois Institute of Technology, XYZ Scientific Applications, Kenvelo LLC, Feinberg School of Medicine, Northwestern University, Mechanical Engineering, Northwestern University, Sanofi, Vitry, Moscow Institute for Nuclear Safety, Moscow, Russia, Department of Physics and Centre for Ocean Life, Technical University of Denmark, National Institute of Aquatic Resources and Centre for Ocean Life, Department of Mechanical Engineering, Technical University of Denmark and Swiss Federal Institute of Technology Zurich, Chair of Computational Science, Harvard Univ, ENS Lyon, Tufts Univ, Los Angeles Trade Technical College, Associate Professor, Mechanical Engineering, Indian Institute of Science, Undergraduate Student

  • Maziyar Jalaal

    University of Canterbury, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Mechanical Engineering and Petroleum Engineering, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and SUPA, University of Strathclyde, Imperial College London, Cardiff University, Center for Turbulence Research, Stanford University, Colorado State Univ, State Key Lab for Turb. \& Complex Sys., College Engg., Peking Univ., Beijing 100871, China, Department of Physics, Hong Kong University of Science and Technology, Institut für Thermo- und Fluiddynamik, Technische Universität Ilmenau, Department of Mathematics, Hong Kong University of Science and Technology, Shenzhen Graduate School, Harbin Institute of Technology, Department of Physics, Hong Kong Univeristy of Science and Technology, Department of Mathematics, Hong Kong Univeristy of Science and Technology, Geophysical Institute, University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway, State Key Laboratory of Tropical Oceanography South China Sea Institute of Oceanology, China, School of Marine Information Engineering, Guilin University of Electronic Technology, China, University of Colorado, Boulder, Brown University, Oregon State University, University of Texas - Dallas, Univ of Wisconsin, Madison, Tufts University, INFN-Ferrara and Università di Ferrara, Istituto per le Applicazioni del Calcolo C.N.R., ETH Zürich, School of Engineering and Information Technology, University of New South Wales, Purdue University, Stony Brook University, University of Minnesota, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Tulane University, The Hong Kong University of Science and Technology, Claude Bernard University Lyon 1, University of Manchester, Univ of New Hampshire, TU Darmstadt, Fudan Univ, Univ of Minnesota - Twin Cities, University of Bath, Naval Undersea Warfare Center, Univ. Melbourne, KAUST, IHCP, University of Exeter, CAPS Laboratory, MAVT Department, ETH Zurich, Iowa State University, Deutscher Wetterdienst, Offenbach am Main, Germany, Universite Cote d'Azur, CNRS, Observatoire de la Cote d’Azur, Nice, France, University of Pittsburgh, Univ of Wisconsin, Platteville, Colorado State University, University of Aberdeen, KAUST, University of Science and Technology of China, Ecole centrale de Lyon, University Claude Bernard Lyon 1, Michigan Technological University, Univ of Mass - Dartmouth, Dept. de Fisica Aplicada I, Universidad de Sevilla, Virginia Tech, Seoul National University, Harvard University, Santa Clara University, Montana State University, Chalmers University of Technology, Stanford University, Institute of Thermophysics SB RAS, Novosibirsk, Russia, University of Cincinnati, University of Maine, University of California Davis, Icahn School of Medicine at Mt. Sinai, Texas A\&M University-Corpus Christi, Boston University, NUWC Newport, The University of York, Energie- og Prosessteknikk, NTNU, Univ of Michigan - Ann Arbor, Ritsumeikan University, Argonne National Laboratory, University of Cambridge, University College London, Delft University of Technology, Nagoya University, Rutgers University, Georgia Tech, Clemson University, Aix-Marseille Universite, Rutgers University, Chemical and Bio-Chemical Engineering Department, Rutgers University, Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering Department, Cornell University, Institute of Geophysics, ETH Zürich, ISTerre Laboratory at CNRS, University of Maryland - College Park, University of Twente, University of Rome "Tor Vergata", Tsinghua University, ExxonMobil Upstream Research Company, Politecnico di Milano, University of California Santa Barbara, University of Illinois at Urbana Champaign, Nagoya Inst Tech, Japan, Max Planck Institute for Dynamics and Self-Organization, Germany, Vienna Univ of Technology, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency, Tohoku University, JST Presto, USC, Johns Hopkins University, Northwest University, Jilin University, University of South Carolina, Kyoto University, University of Washington, University of Alabama Tuscaloosa, University of Rochester, Montgomery College, Department of Mathematics, Indian Institute of Technology Madras, Chennai 600036, India, Ecole Polytechnique & ESPCI, LadHyX, Ecole Polytechnique, Team Micromega, Ecole Normale Supérieure, Department of Mechanical Engineering, University of New Mexico, University of Arizona, Georgia Inst of Tech, University of Southern California, Turkish Aerospace Industries, Inc., Univ of Colorado - Boulder, Georgia Institute of Technology, Eindhoven University of Technology, Universit\`a degli Studi di Genova, Institut de M\'ecanique des Fluides de Toulouse, UNC Chapel Hill, Northwestern University, Université de Caen, Indian Inst of Tech-Madras, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, TIFR, Bengaluru 560089, India, Saint Martin's University; Georgia Tech, Courant Institute of Mathematical Sciences, New York University, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Princeton University, MIT, Kansai University, Osaka City University, SVI, Saint-Gobain Recherche/CNRS UMR 125, Indian Institute of Technology Bombay, Mumbai, Department of Aerospace and Mechanical Engineering, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA 90089, USA, Applied Math Lab, Courant Institute, New York University, 251 Mercer Street, New York, New York 10012, USA, New York Univ NYU, Lehigh University, Department of Mechanical Science and Engineering, University of Illinois, Urbana, IL, USA, Univ of Tokyo, Teikyo Univ, Sophia Univ, Ecole CentraleSupélec, Université Paris-Saclay, California Institute of Technology, UC Santa Barbara, Queen Mary University of London, University of Oxford, Nanyang Technological University, Center for Computational Biology, Simons Foundation, Univ Lyon, Universit\'e Claude Bernard Lyon 1, CNRS, Institut Lumi\`ere Mati\`ere, Villeurbanne F-69622, France, Tokyo Inst of Tech - Tokyo, RWTH Aachen University, Germany, The University of Texas at Austin, USA, King Abdullah University of Science and Technology, Saudi Arabia, University of Colorado Boulder, Texas A\&M University, Sandia Natl Labs, Faculty of Mechanical and Power Engineering, Wroclaw University of Science and Technology, GlaxoSmithKline Consumer Healthcare, PUC-Rio, Massachusetts Inst of Tech-MIT, Ohio State Univ - Columbus, Arizona State University, Institute of Fluid Science, Tohoku University, U. British Columbia, Princeton Univ, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, Shanghai Institute of Applied Mathematics and Mechanics, Shanghai University, University of Maryland, College Park, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Louisiana State University, Texas tech University, University of Virginia, Sandia National Laboratories, Maziar Hemati, University of Minnesota, and Mitul Luhar, USC, University of Olso, University of Illinois, Texas Tech University, UCLA, Stephan Monismith, Stanford University and Brian White, UNC Chapel Hill, University of Missouri-Columbia, PMMH-ESPCI, PARISTECH, Laboratoire LEGI, Université Grenoble Alpes, Department of Physics and INFN, University of Rome Tor Vergata, Italy, Laboratoire de Physique Statistique, Ecole Normale Superieure, CNRS, Universite Pierre et Marie Curie, Universite Paris Diderot, Paris, France, Univ of Rochester, Meiji Univ, Konkuk University, Korea Institute of Ocean Science and Technology, Jeju National University, Institute of High Performance Computing in the Singapore, Tokyo University of Science, Tohoku University, Japan Agency for Marine-Earth Science and Technology, Japan, Institute of Meteorology and Water Management, Poland, Cornell Univ, Michigan Tech, School of Mechanical Engineering, Purdue University, University of Illinois at Chicago, Michigan Technology University, Univ of Florida - Gainesville, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Univ of Illinois - Chicago, King’s Fork High School, PMMH, ESPCI, CNRS, LadHyx, Ecole Polytechnique, K-Epsilon SARL, Johns Hopkins Univ, State Univ of New York, Florida State Univ, University of Utah, Univ of Virginia, Seoul Natl Univ, Universit\'e Libre de Bruxelles, The Open University, None, Univ of Mass - Amherst, Univ of Iowa, University of Iowa, Kyungpook National University, Equipe 13, Inserm U955, Universite Paris-Est, Creteil, France, Ecole Polytechnique, CNRS, Universite Paris Saclay, Palaiseau, France, Inserm U933, Universite Pierre et Marie Curie, Paris, France, Florida Atlantic University, IFE Institute for Energy Technology, Universidad del Turabo, Pomona College, University of California, Davis, Tech Univ of Denmark, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Australian Institute of Marine Science, University of Western Australia, Politecnico di Bari, Arts et Metiers ParisTech, Normandie Université Le Havre, Indian Institute of Technology, Bombay, Mumbai, India, SRBIAU, IAU, Tehran, Iran, State key laboratory of nonlinear mechanics, Institute of Mechanics, CAS, Syracuse Univ, Spectral Engergies, Ohio State Univ, Department of Mechanical Engineering, Stanford University, Undergraduate Visiting Research Program, School of Engineering, Stanford University, Cooper Union, Department of Mechanical Engineering, Meiji University, Department of Mechanical Engineering, Faculty of Science and Technology, Tokyo University of Science, Japan, Institut d’Electronique de Microelectronique et de Nanotechnologie (IEMN) CNRS 8520/Université Lille 1, France, Laboratoire J. A. Dieudonne, UMR 7351 CNRS-Universite de Nice Sofia Antipolis, France, Research Institute for Science and Technology, Tokyo University of Science, Japan, MacDiarmid Institute of Advanced Materials and Nanotechnology, Sungkyunkwan University, University of California, Berkeley, The University of Hong Kong, University of Bristol, Shenzhen University, Tokyo Univ of Science, Katsushika, Tulane Univ, UC Berkeley, New Jersey Inst of Tech, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Fordham University, The Univ of Hong Kong, The University of Alabama, Auburn University, Univ of Twente, Tsinghua Univ, Tokyo Univ of Agri & Tech, Nanyang Technological Univ, Tokyo Univ of Agri \& Tech, RMIT University, Laboratory for Flow Control, Division of Energy and Environmental Systems, School of Engineering, Hokkaido University, Laboratoire Ondes et Milieux complexes, UMR CNRS 6294, Department of Applied Mechanics, Indian Institute of Technology Madras, India, Department of Mechanical Engineering, Indian Institute of Technology Madras, India, National Institute of Technology Karnataka, India, Arista Renewable Energies, Montreal, Canada, Department of Mechanical Engineering, Aichi Institute of Technology, Tokyo Tech, Institute of Thermophysics, Russia, Stanford Univ, University of Gothenburg, Ecole Normale Supérieure de Lyon and CNRS, Ecole Centrale de Lyon and CNRS, Physics of Fluids Group, University of Twente, Courant Institute, NYU, Courant Institute, NYU; DAMTP, University of Cambridge, DAMTP, University of Cambridge, Cambridge University, Sogang Univ, Department of Mechanical Engineering, University of Manitoba, Natl Renewable Energy Lab, Sandia National Laboratory, University of Illinois Chicago, Kanagawa Institute of Technology, ETH Zurich, Stevens Inst of Tech, Biomedical Engineering Program, Department of Mechanical Engineering Program, University of South Carolina, Columbia, Biomedical Engineering Program, University of South Carolina, Columbia, Indian Institute of Science, University of Edinburgh, Tohoku Univ, University of Southampton, University of Melbourne, Keio University, Technische Universitaet Ilmenau, Ilmenau, Germany, Department of Physics, Michigan Technological University, Houghton, USA, Indian Institute of Tropical Meteorology, Pune, India, Max Planck Institute for Dynamics and Self-Organization, University of Delaware, National Chiao Tung University, ENS Paris, France, Queen Mary University of London, UK, University of Twente, The Netherlands, Max Planck Institute Gottingen, Germany, Technical University of Denmark, Technical University of Denmark and ETH Zurich, Sorama, Sorama and University of Eindhoven, DAMTP - University of Cambridge, Escuela superior de Ingenieros, Universidad de Sevilla, Professor and Director, Langmuir Center of Colloids and Interfaces, Columbia University, Principal Research Fellow, Solvay Specialty Chemicals, Senior Research Fellow, Solvay Specialty Chemicals, Physics Department, City University of New York, UCSD, University of Toronto, Ecole Polytechnique, King Abdullah University of Science and Technology, Institut de Mecanique des Fluides de Toulouse, Universite de Toulouse, CNRS-INPT-UPS, Meinig School of Biomedical Engineering, Cornell University, Neuroimaging Sciences, Centre for Clinical Brain Sciences, University of Edinburgh, Critical Care Unit, NHS Lothian, Centre for Clinical Brain Sciences, University of Edinburgh, Institute of Materials and Processes, University of Edinburgh, Dept. of Mechanical Engineering, University of Washington, Laboratoire 3SR, Universite Grenoble Alpes, Dept. of Neurosurgery, University of Washington, Purdue Univ, University of California San Francisco, Marquette Univ, U. S. Army ARDEC, Picatinny Arsenal, NJ, The Royal Institute of Technology (KTH), The University of Tokyo, Science and Research Branch, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, Iran, Department of Mechanical Engineering, Federal University of Rio de Janeiro, University of Liege, Univ of Cincinnati, Univ of Manchester, Department of Physics, Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, Technische Universit\"at Ilmenau, Helmholtz-Zentrum Dresden-Rossendorf, LMD, ENS Paris, CMLA, ENS Paris-Saclay, CEA, DAM, DIF, University of Kentucky, University of Nebraska, University of Oklahoma, Universidad Politecnica de Madrid, Universidad de Sevilla, Philipps-Universitaet Marburg, Kennesaw State University, University of Queensland, United States Military Academy, Saint Anthony Falls Laboratory, University of Minnesota, TSI Inc, Northern Illinois University, Hokkaido University, Department of Thermal Engineering, Tsinghua University, Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University, Indian Institute of Technology Bombay, Mumbai, 400076, India, School of Chemistry, Monash University, Clayton 3800, Australia, IITB-Monash Research Academy, Mumbai, 400076, India, Florida State University, Texas Technical University, Danish Technical University, Florida Center for Advanced Aero-Propulsion (FCAAP), Florida State University, Institute for Aerospace Studies, University of Toronto, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, National Center for Nanoscience and Technology, The University of Texas at Dallas, University of California San Diego, Aix-Marseille University, Yale University, Associate Professor, Assistant Professor, Graduate student, Utah State University, Brigham Young University, Tokyo University of Agriculture and Technology, Ochanomizu Univ., University of Massachusetts, Amherst, Kyoto Univ, Charles Perkins Centre, The University of Sydney, Department of Pediatrics, University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Division of Cardiology, University of Washington, Division of Cardiothoracic Surgery, University of Washington, Mechanical Engineering, University of Washington, Department of Mechanical Engineering, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Japan, Graduate School of Science and Technology, Keio University, Japan, CERFACS, LIMSI-CNRS, IST Austria, Civil and Environmental Engineering, Technion, Leichtweiß-Institut für Wasserbau, TU Braunschweig, Univ Nacl Autonoma de Mexico, Institut de Physique du Globe de Paris, Univ of Alberta, McGill University, Univ or Toronto, TU-DELFT, CORIA, UMONS, University of Kansas, Technical University of Madrid, Harbin Institute of Technology, Departamento de Fisica, Instituto Nacional de Investigaciones Nucleares & ABACUS-Centro de Matematicas Aplicadas y Computo de Alto Rendimiento, Mexico, Departamento de Combustibles Fosiles, CIEMAT, Madrid, Spain, Caltech, United States Naval Academy, Cascade Technologies, Department of Mechanical and Civil Engineering, California Institute of Technology, Technische Universit{\"a}t Berlin, ONERA Meudon, GIE-S2A, Renault, Groupe PSA, United Technologies Research Center, IMFT / CNRS, Tohoku University, Presto, JST, United States Air Force Academy, Ebara Corporation, Laboratoire Ondes et Matiere d'Aquitaine, Institut Jean le Rond d'Alembert, Sungkyunkwan Univ, University of Rhode Island, University of Hawaii at Manoa, Unilever Research and Development, IUSTI, Aix-Marseille University, Royal Melbourne Institute of Technology University, Max Planck Institute for Polymer Research, Ecole polytechnique & ESPCI Paris, New Mexico State University, University of Birmingham, University of York, Portland State University, USA, Institute for Energy Technology, Norway, University of Maryland, University of Florida, Embry-Riddle Aeronautical University, University of California, San Diego, Univ of California - Los Angeles, Ecole Polytechnique Federale de Lausanne (EPFL), University of California, Los Angeles, Vanderbilt University, NTNU, NTNU, SINTEF Energy Research, Aix Marseille Univ, CNRS, Aix Marseille Univ, CNRS, and University of Florida, Texas A&M, KITP, Flatiron Institute, University of Sydney, University of Calgary (Canada), Department of Mechanical Engineering, National Institute of Technology, Gifu College, NASA Ames Research Center, Princeton University, NJ, USA, University of Washington, WA, USA, Physics of Fluids, Univ. Twente, École Normale Supérieure de Lyon, University of Grenoble Alpes, RIKEN AICS, Kobe Univ., Aichi Institute of Technology, University of Oslo, The University of Western Australia, Kyushu University, Japan, South University of Science and Technology of China, TECHNION, ESPCI, Norwegian University of Science and Technology, Korea Institute of Machinery and Materials (KIMM), Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology (KAIST), Concordia University, Montreal, Canada, The Petroleum Institute, part of Khalifa University of Science and Technology, Abu Dhabi, UAE, Yonsei Univ., X-ray Imaging Center, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, POSTECH, South Korea, X-ray Science Division, Advanced Photon Source, Argonne National Laboratory,USA, Univ of Twente, Max Plank Institute for Dynamics and Self-Organization, Oce Technologies B.V., University of Pennsylvania, The University of Melbourne, Brandeis University, New York University, Department of Physics, University of Gothenburg, Quantitative Life Sciences, The Abdus Salam International Centre for Theoretical Physics, Beijing Computational Science Research Center, FORCE Technology, COWI a/s, DSTL, POSTECH University, Cleveland State University, Wesleyan Univ, Gothenburg Univ, State Key Lab for Strength and Vibration of Mechanical Structures, Int Center for Applied Mechanics, School of Aerospace, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Department of Chemical Engineering, The University of Melbourne, Univ of Melbourne, Rutgers University, Department of Biomedical Engineering, Rutgers Robert Wood Johnson Medical School, The Ohio State University, IVIC-Venezuela and Cinvestav-Abacus-IPN, Department of Aeronautics, Imperial College London, Royal College of Surgeons in Ireland, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, UC Davis, MSC, Paris Diderot University, MSC Paris Diderot, Ladhyx Polytechnique, Center for Compressible Multiphase Turbulence, University of Florida, University of Liverpool, National Nuclear Laboratory, DICI, University of Pisa, Northeastern University, University of Rome `Tor Vergata', MMA Solutions, CCGEx, KTH Mechanics, Royal Institute of Technology, Stockholm, Purdue University West Lafayette, Institute of Fundamental Technological Research, Polish Academy of Sciences, Pawi\'nskiego 5B, 02-106, Warsaw, Poland, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Physics, University of Warsaw, Pasteura 5, 02-093, Warsaw, Poland, Ecole Polytechnique Federale de Lausanne, Lab Phys Living Matter, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, University of Maryland College Park, Shell Global Solutions (UK) Ltd., Penn State University, Lehigh Univ, Ecole Polytechnique Federale de Lausanne, San Diego State University, Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute, Emergent Complexity in Physical Systems Laboratory ECPS, Ecole Polytechnique Federale de Lausanne EPFL, Switzerland, SEAS, Harvard Univ, Shizuoka University, Ohio State University, Illinois Institute of Technology, XYZ Scientific Applications, Kenvelo LLC, Feinberg School of Medicine, Northwestern University, Mechanical Engineering, Northwestern University, Sanofi, Vitry, Moscow Institute for Nuclear Safety, Moscow, Russia, Department of Physics and Centre for Ocean Life, Technical University of Denmark, National Institute of Aquatic Resources and Centre for Ocean Life, Department of Mechanical Engineering, Technical University of Denmark and Swiss Federal Institute of Technology Zurich, Chair of Computational Science, Harvard Univ, ENS Lyon, Tufts Univ, Los Angeles Trade Technical College, Associate Professor, Mechanical Engineering, Indian Institute of Science, Undergraduate Student