Transition in oblique shock/boundary layer interactions at Mach 5.92

ORAL

Abstract

We use the compressible flow solver US3D to perform DNS of an oblique shock wave interacting with a laminar boundary layer over an adiabatic flat plate at Mach $5.92$. Simulations are repeated with different spanwise extents. The adverse pressure gradient created by the shock causes the boundary layer to separate, leading to the formation of a recirculation bubble downstream. We consider interactions of various strengths by varying the shock angle. A sufficiently strong interaction causes the flow to become $3-D$, unsteady and eventually transition to turbulence. We observe long streamwise streaks downstream of the reattachment point which eventually break into turbulence. In the present work, we characterize the spatio-temporal dynamics of the unsteady separation bubble and these streaks using Fourier analysis and Sparsity Promoting Dynamic Mode Decomposition. To investigate the origin of these streaks we also analyze the role of linear G\"{o}rtler instability resulting from the curvature of the streamlines induced by the separation bubble.

Authors

  • Anubhav Dwivedi

    University of Minnesota - Twin Cities, Univ of Minn - Minneapolis

  • Prakash Shrestha

    University of Minnesota - Twin Cities, Univ of Minn - Minneapolis

  • Nathaniel Hildebrand

    University of Minnesota - Twin Cities, Univ of Minn - Minneapolis, Aerospace Engineering and Mechanics, University of Minnesota

  • Joseph Nichols

    University of Minnesota - Twin Cities, Univ of Minn - Minneapolis, Aerospace Engineering and Mechanics, University of Minnesota, University of Minnesota

  • Mihailo Jovanovic

    University of Minnesota - Twin Cities, Univ of Minn - Minneapolis, University of Minnesota

  • Graham V. Candler

    University of Minnesota - Twin Cities, Univ of Minn - Minneapolis