Buoyant Jets in Stratification; Mixing Efficiencies, Entropy Conditions and Wall Effects

ORAL

Abstract

An exact integral solution to the steady buoyant jet closure model in linearly stratified ambient environment is derived so that in the limit of a sharply stratified environment an entropy (nonlinear jump) condition can be established. Comparing the density evolution for the buoyant jet in the extremes of linear and sharp stratification using experiments and exact formulas, mixing efficiencies can be assessed. In turn, wall effects are explored experimentally in sharp stratification and compared to the closure theory. Lastly, the modeling of entrainment in these systems will be revisited.

Authors

  • Chung-Nan Tzou

    UNC Joint Fluids Lab

  • Roberto Camassa

    Department of Mathematics and Department of Marine Sciences, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, UNC Joint Fluids Lab, University of North Carolina, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Department of Mathematics, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill

  • Marlow Durbin

    UNC Joint Fluids Lab

  • Richard McLaughlin

    Department of Mathematics and Department of Marine Sciences, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, University of North Carolina, UNC Joint Fluids Lab, Department of Mathematics, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill

  • Jeremy Ward

    UNC Joint Fluids Lab

  • Cole Whetstone

    UNC Joint Fluids Lab

  • Brian White

    Department of Mathematics and Department of Marine Sciences, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, UNC Joint Fluids Lab