Measurement of Glottal Flow across Scaled Up Dynamic Vocal Fold Motion

ORAL

Abstract

An experiment to provide DPIV measurements of dynamic human vocal folds motion is presented. The experiment is run in a free-stream water tunnel using a 10x scaled-up model of the human vocal folds and vocal tract. The vocal fold model is a new design that incorporates both the rocking as well as the oscillatory open/close motions characteristic of vocal fold motions The Reynolds number and Strouhal number have been matched to human physiologic conditions. Flow measurements show the start-up jet, vortex dynamics and ultimate jet pinch-off as the model progresses through a cycle. The effects of asymmetries associated with disease will be discussed.

Authors

  • Erica Sherman

    RPI

  • Michael Krane

    ARL Penn State, Penn State ARL

  • Lucy Zhang

    RPI, Department of Mechanical, Aerospace \& Nuclear Engineering Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute

  • Timothy Wei

    RPI