Why is there dispersion in the measured scaling exponent of the Reynolds number in turbulent Rayleigh-B\'{e}nard convection?
ORAL
Abstract
A riddle in turbulent thermal convection is the apparent dispersion from 0.42 to 0.5 in the value of the scaling exponent $\gamma $ of experimentally measured Reynolds number $\Re$ $\sim$ Ra$^{\gamma}$, where Ra is the Rayleigh number. The measured Re may be divided into two groups: one based on the circulation frequency of the mean wind and the other based on a directly measured velocity. With new experimental results we show that in frequency measurements the dispersion in $\gamma $ is a result of the evolution in the circulation path of the wind, and that in the velocity measurements it is caused by the inclusion of a counter-flow in the mean velocity. When these factors are properly accounted for both groups give $\gamma $ = 0.5, which may imply that a single mechanism is driving the flow for both low and high values of Ra.
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Authors
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Chao Sun
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Ke-Qing Xia
The Chinese University of Hong Kong, The Chinese University