Progress Towards the Measurement of Schiff Moment in <sup>205</sup>TlF in CeNTREX
ORAL
Abstract
The Cold Molecule Nuclear Time-Reversal EXperiment (CeNTREX) aims to investigate time-reversal (T) symmetry violation in the hadronic sector. Assuming CPT symmetry, any T violation implies a corresponding violation of charge-conjugation-parity (CP) symmetry, which is a crucial ingredient in understanding the matter-antimatter asymmetry observed in the universe. One possible manifestation of T violation is a nuclear Schiff moment in 205Tl, whose energy shift is significantly amplified in the polar molecule 205TlF compared to atoms. CeNTREX employs a cryogenic beam of 205TlF molecules. To maximize sensitivity, the molecules are optically pumped into a single hyperfine level (F=0) of the rotational ground state (J=0). Through adiabatic passage, the population is transferred to the weak-field–seeking J=2 state, allowing focusing with an electrostatic quadrupole lens to collimate the expanding molecular beam. A non-zero Schiff moment induces a phase shift in the presence of an external electric field. This phase shift is mapped onto two rotational manifolds (J=1 and J=2) and read out simultaneously by rapidly switching between two fluorescence-inducing lasers. This talk will present progress on the experiment, with a particular focus on electrostatic focusing and detection.
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Publication: arXiv:2501.05578v1 [physics.atom-ph] 09 Jan 2025
Presenters
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Jianhui Li
Columbia University
Authors
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Jianhui Li
Columbia University
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David P DeMille
University of Chicago, Argonne National Lab, Johns Hopkins University, University of Chicago, Argonne National Laboratory, Johns Hopkins University, University of Chicago, Johns Hopkins University
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Olivier Grasdijk
Argonne National Laboratory, Argonne National Lab
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David M Kawall
University of Massachusetts Amherst
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Emma McClure
university of chicago, University of Chicago
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Tristan Winick
University of Massachusetts Amherst
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Junlin Wu
University of Massachusetts, Amherst, University of Massachusetts Amherst
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Yuanhang Yang
University of Chicago
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Tanya Zelevinsky
Columbia University
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Pengyu Zhou
Columbia University