Mass as the Statistical Orign of Geometry and Dynamics
ORAL
Abstract
Mass has a performance in a geometry, but it starts without one. It comes from a space of formation intervals. A probability distribution exists,with mass as the intensive parameter. There is no geometry. Two formation interval spaces are taken. Bridge connections relate them. At a determined union, one forms a neutrino, the other a massive particle. There are four connection operators, three anti-symmetric, one symmetric. Particles come from these four. The anti-symmetric ones are separate, in analogy to color. Symmetric ones exist together. Three neutrinos and six quarks are possible. Mass operators are in formation interval space, along with those for Maxwell fields. Once a mass exists, a geometry is possible. Units of mass are one over length. The coordinate is time. At undetermined unions, no mass is made. There is no time. Using the full Riemann and conformal tensors, a source from the anti-symmetric connections can be used. A spherical collection acts like gravity. One, on a scale of fm, is strong and might bind particles. Mass also allows time as the extensive variable, modifying large scale gravity.
–
Authors
-
Geoffrey Holstrom