An enhanced sample of low-energy electron neutrinos for improved NOvA mass ordering sensitivity
POSTER
Abstract
NOvA continues as a leading long-baseline neutrino experiment thanks to Fermilab's powerful 900 kW NuMI beam. A near detector at Fermilab samples the un-oscillated beam, while the far detector 810 km downstream, measures the oscillated spectrum. The long-baseline oscillation analysis probes the neutrino mass ordering, CP violation in the lepton sector, and the octant of the neutrino mixing angle θ23. Sensitivity to the mass ordering is driven by our ability to measure the asymmetry between electron neutrino and antineutrino appearance rates, which varies as a function of neutrino energy. Positioning both detectors slightly off-axis produces a narrowband energy spectrum, peaked at 2 GeV that, coupled with a long baseline, gives NOvA good mass ordering sensitivity. Previous results were constrained by efficiency to 1-4.5 GeV. With the true mass ordering yielding the largest difference in this asymmetry below 1 GeV, we introduce a new classifier to reclaim precious 0.5-1.5 GeV events into the analysis, improving our mass ordering sensitivity. We present details of this new low-energy sample and expected sensitivity improvements.
Publication: This work will be included in NOvA's upcoming analysis expected to be published in Summer 2024.
Presenters
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Ashley Back
Indiana University Bloomington
Authors
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Ashley Back
Indiana University Bloomington
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Mark D Messier
Indiana Univ - Bloomington
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Cullen Sullivan
Tufts
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Jozef M Trokan-Tenorio
William & Mary