A New Theory For an Expanding Universe

Results from JWST have cast considerable doubt on existing theories of the universe. In a paper [1] (submitted but rejected for distribution BEFORE the first images were released), we predicted much of this.

We found a `turbulence-like' solution of Einstein's field equation characterized by a single length scale, say δ(t), where time and space dependence evolved together. We showed that δ(t) = c t where t is measured from near the beginning, and that the Hubble-like parameter varies linearly with z: i.e., H= 1/t = (1/δ) dδ/dt = H_o [1+z]]. Based on the then available data, the best choice was H_o = 63.4, corresponding to a universe that is 15.4 billion years old.

We further showed that the energy and mass should vary as 1/t²; i.e., it increases looking back in time, not decreases! Extrapolating from the presently observed mass density all the way back to 5 Planck times recovered the oft-maligned `Worst Prediction in the History of Physics', previously believed to be too large by 10¹²⁰. Further we showed that our solution was in excellent agreement with the oft-cited supernova data with only a single parameter, M, for which we used the Chandrasekhar limit.

In summary, our theory seems to been right about pretty much everything, the objections of the `Guardians of the Past' then and now notwithstanding.

[1] George, W.K. and Johansson, T.G. (2022) An Alternative Cosmological Model for an Expanding Universe} http://www.turbulence-online.com/Publications/Purdue April 2022 Paper.pdf