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Evidence of the fine-structure constant in H<sub>0</sub>-tension: H<sub>0 </sub>= (73.37 ± 0.54) km s<sup>-1 </sup>Mpc<sup>-1 </sup>associated with unstable de Sitter in the future

ORAL

Abstract

Modern precision measurements of the Hubble expansion H(z) introduce two integral constraints on background models derived from early and late-time cosmology, based on Planck observations of the BAO and, respectively, H0, here normalized to ΛCDM. For H(z) coupled to non-local dark energy Λ = (1 – q)Hof zero wave-number modes of cosmological spacetime with deceleration parameter q(z). We infer a coupling constant g < 1 for Hin tension with ΛCDM associated with a de Sitter instability in the future consistent with the swampland conjectures. Results from the Local Distance Ladder give g ≃ 1 - ξα with ξ = 0.49 ± 0.10. This points to H0 = (73.37± 0.54) km s-1 Mpc-1 for ξ = 1/2, anticipating (73.30±1.04) km s-1 Mpc-1 of Riess at al. arXiv:2112.04510v1 (2021). This may serve as a first observational hint of quantum cosmology, breaking T-duality in the Friedmann scale factor a(t) to the same order. (van Putten, 2021, PLB 823 136737.)

Publication: van Putten, M.H.P.M., 2021, Phys. Lett. B, 823, 136737

Presenters

  • Maurice Van Putten

    Sejong Univ

Authors

  • Maurice Van Putten

    Sejong Univ