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Cascade Appearance Signatures of Sterile Neutrinos at 1-100 TeV

ORAL

Abstract

Existing tensions and anomalies in neutrino oscillations data suggest the possibility of a fourth, non-active, neutrino. Such a `sterile' neutrino with eV2-scale mass-squared splittings would lead to resonant matter-enhanced oscillations for Earth-crossing atmospheric neutrinos; a signature for which km3-scale neutrino telescopes are distinctly well suited to study. In this talk, we explore the detectability of these signatures at such neutrino telescopes given present constraints on sterile neutrino mixing. As an example, we forecast the sensitivity of the IceCube Neutrino Observatory to the mixing angles θ14, θ24, and θ34 in the 3+1 sterile neutrino model using the cascade channel with ten years of data. We find  that ντ appearance signatures consistent with the existing IceCube νμ disappearance best-fit point are discoverable for values of θ34 consistent with world constraints, and that the sterile neutrino parameters favored by the BEST and gallium anomalies are expected to be testable at the 95% confidence level.

Publication: Preprint uploaded to arxiv.org/abs/2111.08722, and submitted to PRD.

Presenters

  • Benjamin Smithers

    University of Texas at Arlington

Authors

  • Benjamin Smithers

    University of Texas at Arlington

  • Benjamin J Jones

    University of Texas at Arlington

  • Janet M Conrad

    Massachusetts Institute of Technology MIT

  • Carlos A Arguelles

    Massachusetts Institute of Technology MIT

  • Alejandro Diaz

    Massachusetts Institute of Technology MIT