Using Direct Cherenkov light to detect Ultra-Heavy cosmic rays

ORAL

Abstract

The Direct Cherenkov (DC) Technique has been recently used to allow Imagining Atmospheric Cherenkov Telescopes (IACTs) such as HESS and VERITAS to cleanly identify the primary iron component of the cosmic ray flux near the knee of the cosmic ray spectrum. The DC Technique allows measurement of primary charge with a resolution of $\Delta $Z/Z $\approx $ 10{\%} for nuclei heavier than carbon, with essentially no dependence on the assumed nuclear interaction model. In this talk I will describe the possibility of using the DC technique to detect Ultra-Heavy (UH, Z $\gg$ 26) cosmic rays at energies approaching 1 PeV (10$^{\mathrm{15}}$ eV). I will also describe what can be learned about the origin and propagation of cosmic rays through the observation of PeV UH cosmic rays.

Authors

  • David Kieda

    Univ of Utah