Characterization of a Broken Lithium-6 Glass Neutron Detector for Improved Gamma Insensitivity

ORAL

Abstract

The gamma sensitivity of a neutron detector consisting of shards of \textsuperscript{6}Li-loaded glass scintillator was experimentally investigated. The intrinsic gamma-neutron detection efficiency (defined as the fraction of incident gamma rays which are misidentified as neutrons) of the detector was measured to be less than $1\times10^{-6}.$ Theoretical modeling with MCNP was also used to search for an optimally efficient broken glass detector design. The detector was modeled as a solid cylinder of poly(methyl methacrylate) with thousands of small scintillating glass spheres embedded within it. To enable the rapid specification of customizable geometries involving thousands of glass spheres, a library of Wolfram Mathematica functions was developed as an MCNP input file generation tool.

Authors

  • Steven Gardiner

    BYU Nuclear Physics Group, Brigham Young University Physics and Astronomy, Brigham Young University

  • Lawrence Rees

    BYU Nuclear Physics Group, Brigham Young University Physics and Astronomy, Brigham Young University

  • Bart Czirr

    BYU Nuclear Physics Group, Brigham Young University Physics and Astronomy, Brigham Young University